JMSC 7007, Spring 2012 Interpreting and Using Business Journalism in a Global Era Instructor: Classes: Office: Telephone: E-mail: Office hours: Web site: Rusty Todd Wednesdays, 6:30 p.m. to 9:25 p.m., Meng Wah Complex, MWT 7 Eliot Hall, Room 104 2219-4054 office rtodd@hku.hk Thursdays, 9 a.m.-1 p.m. or by appointment via email http://jmsc.hku.hk/courses/jmsc7007spring2012/ Course Goals We shall examine the financial, economic and business issues that journalists confront as the global economy becomes increasingly integrated, competitive and, some would say, dangerous. We shall endeavor to understand these issues at the global, regional, national and local levels. The goal of the course is to give you the backgrounding, data-gathering and critical-thinking skills necessary to relate global business issues to your audience, and to understand those issues yourselves. This is not a journalism skills course; it is designed to help you develop the knowledge and intellectual capacities that will make you a good financial journalist or an intelligent consumer of financial news. Intended Learning Outcomes By the end of the course, you should be able to: Understand the consequences of globalization and identify real-life examples. Analyze current business, financial and economic events and explain their importance and relevance to a general readership. Link global trends to events in a single country or industry, and vice versa. Develop a conceptual framework with which to understand and evaluate the significance, to journalism and ordinary readers, of emerging global trends. Assessment Tasks & Standards All assignments must be submitted electronically from only one email address. Blog postings should be made directly to the class blog in plain text. Acceptable formats for the other assignments are: Microsoft Word (.doc or .docx), Adobe Acrobat (.pdf), or text (.rtf or .txt). Twenty percent of your grade will be based on weekly written submissions to the class blog, including posts of articles relevant to the week’s topic (with your own comment about the article’s significance) and comments on others’ submissions. You will get at least partial credit for merely posting a relevant comment and article each week by the deadline, the Friday before each class. You will get additional credit for being a participant in the discussion on the blog by commenting on and responding to others’ comments. Twenty percent of your grade will be based on one book report on two books of your choosing that are relevant to one or more of the topics covered in this course (see Recommended Reading, below). You must send me an email by the start of the start of class XXXX telling me the books you will read. Substitutions will not be accepted after that point, so please make sure you have already read, or have secured access to, those books. The book report will be assessed on the following three criteria: evidence that you’ve read the books; ability to summarize the main points; and ability to synthesize the two books: how their points, arguments and evidence are similar, how they differ, and how they relate to the course topics. The report must not be longer than 750 words. Forty percent of your grade will be based on two essays, each of which must not be longer than 750 words. Each essay will be worth 20 percent of your grade. TOPIC ONE: Since the field of economics was founded centuries ago, debate has raged between two main camps: advocates of a free market that supposedly brings prosperity to all people, and supporters of government intervention in economic affairs to ensure that benefits are distributed equitably. The global financial crisis and its aftermath have made many economists, politicians and ordinary people question the value of free-market principles. Governments recently have been more active in regulating markets, and have intervened more frequently as the European debt crisis develops. Have free-market advocates been discredited for good? Why or why not? TOPIC TWO: Looking forward three to five years, what is the most important question we have considered, and what subjects have we overlooked in class? Twenty percent of your grade will be based on participation in class discussions. Please see the Course Timetable section below for details on topics and deadlines for commentaries, essays and the book report. Failure to attend class will obviously make it difficult for you to participate in these discussions. There is no final examination for this course. Please see the Assessment Rubric and Grade Descriptors below for information on how this work will be evaluated. Thinking About Reading and Writing As you read, ask yourself these questions, and you’ll find it easier to organize your thoughts when you’re writing your weekly comment, as well as the essays and the book report. These are also the kinds of questions I’ll be asking in class about the previous and current lecture. What is happening? What is the phenomenon or series of events or theory or whatever that you’re reading about? Why is this happening? What are the causes? What are peoples’ motivations? Is the reason arbitrary or inevitable? What is the topic’s context? This means recent history of the topic. It can also mean whether what you’re reading fits a historical pattern, breaks a historical pattern, or is unprecedented. It can also mean that opposing parties—such as capitalists and socialists—are arguing or actually fighting over what’s happening. What are the consequences? If what you’re reading about happens or keeps happening, what’s the result? If it doesn’t happen or can be stopped, what’s the result? What’s the future? If what’s happening continues, where does that take us? If it stops, where does that take us? What are the odds that one thing or the other will be the case? What is the next critical step in the process, and who is trying to influence it? Required Reading There is no textbook for this course. Required readings will be posted on the class blog the week before the relevant class. You should read the relevant material on the blog before each week’s class and be prepared to discuss it in that class. You should regularly (and critically) read at least three of the following publications: South China Morning Post. The Wall Street Journal Asia. The Financial Times. The Economist. The New York Times or International Herald Tribune. Copies of all four are available in the JMSC office or the HKU Main Library. Most of the content of those publications is available for free online via an RSS feed reader such as Google Reader. You should also pay attention to regional publications in regions in which you have an interest. Online, regularly scan these Web sites: Associated Press: http://finance.yahoo.com/news/provider-ap/ Reuters: http://biz.yahoo.com/reuters/ SmartMoney: http://www.smartmoney.com/ Marketwatch: http://www.marketwatch.com Bloomberg News: http://www.bloomberg.com/news/ Xinhua business news: http://www.chinaview.cn/business/index.htm You can always explore Google news and scholar, and we’ll also take a look in class two at how to use Lexis/Nexis to quickly locate a wide range of material. There are scores of good business blogs online. Try www.seekingalpha.com first. It aggregates many of the best blogs onto one site. Time magazine has compiled a list of good business blogs at: http://www.time.com/time/specials/packages/completelist/0,29569,2057116,00.html Here is a list of Asia-related business blogs: http://www.bschool.com/blog/2011/50-best-blogs-for-following-asian-business/ Books for the Reports You may read any two relevant books of your choosing. Here are some possibilities, but remember, you may choose any two books that have relevance to the class in general or to the topics listed in the lecture table below. You may read any edition of any of these books. Liaquat Ahamed, Lords of Finance: The Bankers Who Broke the World Niall Ferguson, The Ascent of Money: A Financial History of the World Thomas Friedman, The Lexus and the Olive Tree Thomas Friedman, The World Is Flat James Galbraith, The Predator State: How Conservatives Abandoned the Free Market and Why Liberals Should Too Alan Greenspan, The Age of Turbulence Lui F. Hebron and John F. Stack, Globalization: Debunking the Myths Paul Kennedy, The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers Samuel S. Kim, East Asia and Globalization Paul Krugman, The Return of Depression Economics Michael Lewis, The Big Short Sylvia Nasar , Grand Pursuit: The Story of Economic Genius Jeffrey D. Sachs, Common Wealth: Economics for a Crowded Planet Michael Schuman, The Miracle: The Epic Story of Asia’s Quest for Wealth Amartya Sen , Development as Freedom Joseph Stiglitz, Globalization and Its Discontents Fareed Zakaria, The Post-American World Attendance Requirements and Journalistic Honesty All students in this class will be treated as professional journalists. They will be given the respect rightfully demanded by such professionals, but they also will be held to a professional standard of conduct. Attendance is mandatory. Failure to attend more than two classes without prior notice may be cause for being dropped from this course. Plagiarism is not tolerated at professional news organizations and it is not tolerated in this course. Students caught cheating or passing off others’ work as their own will be given a failing grade for the course. Course Timetable # Dates Topics & Assignments 1 Jan. 18 Course overview: the main topics we’ll be covering. A perspective on economic globalization: It’s not new. Course work: What you’ll be doing for a grade in this class. Readings Readings on Web site by Jan. 13. Assignments and Due Dates Nothing due, but start reading and thinking about your first commentary. 2 Feb. 1 The global financial crisis and its aftermath. The European debt crisis. A quick tour of Lexis/Nexis. Readings on Web site by Jan. 27. First blog contribution due Jan. 27. 3 Feb. 8 Global financial regulation: Can national governments run a global economy? Readings on Web site by Feb. 3. Second blog contribution due Feb. 3. 4 Feb. 15 Business, climate change and sustainability: Multinationals get the blame, but are they the worst culprits? Can governments agree on a global warming treaty? Readings on Web site by Feb. 10. Third blog contribution due Feb. 10. Email regarding books being read due Feb. 15. 5 Feb. 22 Global poverty and economic development. If people have education, jobs and health care, the world will be OK. Can business help them get it? Readings on Web site by Feb. 17. Fourth blog contribution due Feb. 17. 6 Feb. International trade and Readings on Web site by Fifth contribution due Feb. 7 29 protectionism. National leaders Feb. 24. talk a good game, but free trade remains an illusion. Can current negotiations change anything? 24. March 14 Power shift: Is the West in decline as Asia becomes the world’s economic engine? Sixth contribution due March 9. Readings on Web site by March 9. First essay due March 14. 8 March 21 The business of war and Readings on Web site by international arms control; the March 16. business of medicine. If we blow each other to pieces or all die of a pandemic, what else matters? Seventh contribution due March 16. 9 March 28 Guest speaker. No blog comment this week. No reading for this week. Book report due April 5. 10 April 11 Behavioral economics: Are we misreporting markets? A look at new economic theories that journalists regularly overlook. Readings on Web site by April 6. Eighth contribution due April 6. 11 April 18 The new business journalism: How globalization and technology have transformed economic reporting. Readings on Web site by April 13. Ninth contribution due April 13. 12 April 25 Course summary: What we covered, and what we might have missed. No reading for this week. Nothing this week. Second essay due April 25. There is no final examination in this class. Course Grade Descriptors 1. Understand consequences of globalization and identify real-life examples 2. Analyze economic A B C Routinely demonstrates sophisticated and original insight through regular blog postings and class discussion Regularly demonstrates original insight through blog and class discussion Sometimes demonstrates insight and analysis in regular blog and class participation Rarely or never participates in blog and class discussion F Routinely demonstrates Regularly demonstrates Demonstrates clear and Rarely or never produces events for general audience 3. Link global trends to local events 4. Develop conceptual framework to evaluate global trends sophisticated and original analysis on all course topics Routinely identifies original and highly informative links between global and local events for all course topics Develops and routinely applies a sophisticated and original framework towards analysis of all course topics clear and accurate original analysis on most course topics Regularly identifies original and informative links between global and local events for most course topics accurate analysis on some course topics clear or accurate analysis Identifies original links between global and local events for some course topics Rarely or never identifies links between global and local events Develops and regularly applies an original framework towards analysis of most course topics Develops at least a partial analytic framework and applies it to some course topics Fails to demonstrate an attempt to construct an analytic framework Assessment Rubric Each of your assignments will be assessed on at least one of the following criteria. All criteria are equally weighted, so the final score for assignments with multiple criteria will be based on an average of the scores for each relevant criterion. 1. Understand the consequences of globalization and identify real-life examples 2. Analyze economic events for general audience 3. Link global trends to local events 4. Develop conceptual framework to evaluate global trends A+ A A- B+ B B- C+ C C- F 80 75 70 67 63 60 57 53 50 <49 80 80 80 75 70 67 63 60 57 53 50 <49 75 70 67 63 60 57 53 50 <49 75 70 67 63 60 57 53 50 <49