Staff training provides museum personnel with relevant skills, a better understanding of museum theory and practice and greater insight into museological methods and techniques. This knowledge can be directly translated into improvements to museum programs, collection care, exhibits and overall operation. The development of a staff training policy and the implementation of a training program should enable all community museums to upgrade services and to meet National standards.
Developing a staff training policy
A staff training policy forms part of a larger museum management policy. The policy development process will depend on circumstances, staff and available resources. The policy should be developed cooperatively with input from board members, volunteers, employees and anyone else on whom this would have a bearing. The ultimate goal of a staff training policy is to have fully trained staff who can ensure continuity in the museum’s operations and can implement sound museological practice.
Board of Management’s or Museum Committee’s Role
The museum board or committee should take an active role in seeking out training opportunities and in making sure that staff members can participate in these activities. This could include accessing funding for or paying the costs of courses or seminars, encouraging staff to attend or giving some other form of compensation. Ideally, a budget needs to be established for staff training and development.
Areas of knowledge
Training may be required for:
Care of collections and Conservation
Packing and handling procedures
Documentation procedures
Museum operations and administration
Staff and site management
Marketing, Public Relations and Evaluation
Interpretation and education programs
Exhibition design
Financial planning and fundraising
Digitisation of collections
Museum security
Cultural planning
Source: The Ontario Ministry of Culture and Communications, Ontario Museum Notes: Practical Information on Operating a community museum Number 10 Developing a Staff Training Policy MAP docs edited JH Jul 2007, reviewed CFC Jul
2007, reviewed JH April 2010
Resources
Training needs may be met through:
Workshops
Seminars
In-house training sessions
In-house library of books and periodicals on museology
Conferences
Internships
Visits and study tours
Meetings of regional museums groups
Audio-visual education kits
University/college courses
Museums studies programs
Professional exchanges
Active participation in professional associations
Use of information technology and professional literature to keep abreast of professional developments and policies in direct and related areas.
References and further reading:
The Ontario Ministry of Culture and Communications, Ontario Museum Notes:
Practical Information on Operating a Community Museum, Number 10
Developing a Staff Training Policy
Links:
Collections Australia Network http://www.collectionsaustralia.net/sector_info/
Edith Cowan University, Certificate in Museum Studies and Weekend Workshops http://www.sca.ecu.edu.au/courses/
Source: The Ontario Ministry of Culture and Communications, Ontario Museum Notes: Practical Information on Operating a community museum Number 10 Developing a Staff Training Policy MAP docs edited JH Jul 2007, reviewed CFC Jul
2007, reviewed JH April 2010