BHS IRC Online Subscription Databases Database eLibrary Proquest: CultureGrams Proquest: History Study Center ProQuest Learning: Literature InfoTrac Newsbank InfoWeb Today’s Science ProQuest Newspapers Description More than 2000 full-text sources. Includes magazines, newspapers, books, TV/radio transcripts, maps, pictures, and audio/video clips. Offers concise, reliable and up to date country reports on 182 cultures of the world, U.S. states and Canadian provinces, and more. Gathers primary and secondary sources into over 500 survey and specific topics frequently taught in American and World History classes. Offers original full-text works, author biographies, and contemporary criticism. Relevant secondary source materials place works in context. Offers a number of general and specialized databases on topics such as health, business, education, biographies, and literary criticism. Provides articles from the electronic editions of 27 news magazines; a “Special Reports” section; and current events “Hot Topics.” Science news and information written especially for students. User ID Password Full-text articles from the electronic editions of sixteen Massachusetts and Rhode Island newspapers. To access BHS databases from any internet connected computer: Brockton Public Schools homepage: www.brocktonpublicschools.com Our Schools Brockton High School Library Resources – Destiny (2x) Brockton High Select a database under Student Resources Enter appropriate IDs and/or passwords sdoherty, updated 3/08 The Internet vs. Databases Handout is adapted from various public library handouts found online. The Internet: The Internet is a worldwide system of computer networks. When you search the Internet through search engines like Google and Yahoo, you are searching the “free” areas of the Internet. Your results will be a list of web sites. Anyone can put up a web site, so you have to evaluate web sites in order to determine if the information is accurate and reliable. Library Databases: School and public libraries also provide access to a variety of databases that are available through the Internet. These databases are not free. Libraries subscribe to these databases for a fee and then provide access to them for patrons. These databases contain information such as newspaper, magazine, and encyclopedia articles. The materials come from publishers, so they have been checked for accuracy and reliability. When do I use the Internet and when do I use a database? Use the Internet when you: Are willing to evaluate the web site's content Want to go to a specific web site Want information on a unique topic Want government information such as tax forms Are doing background, preliminary reading on a topic The Internet does have some excellent information - including some information that is not available anywhere else. You just have to be willing to sort through the information and determine what is reliable. The internet can be used for homework, research, and for fun. Use databases when you want: Newspaper articles Magazine articles Encyclopedia articles Specialized reference Academic journals A wide variety of reliable published information You can sometimes get the exact same article from a print source, but it might be easier for you to get it from a database. Many databases are available from home (internet-connected) computers with school passwords or a library card number. Tips for using databases: 1. Use Boolean operators (AND, OR, NOT) or Advanced options to focus searches. 2. Use quotation marks to search for two or more terms that are one topic (ie., “circus elephants”) 3. Select Full Text when given the option. 4. Preview and mark articles of interest, then look more closely at them. 5. Use tabs and other features. 6. Use the Print button. sdoherty, updated 3/08 Citing Databases / MLA Style Basic MLA format for database citations: 1. Follow the format for the original print source: book, newspaper article, etc. 2. Then add the database information: Name of database. Name of database service. Name of library where accessed, location. Date accessed <URL of database>. Sample entries for select BHS databases Electric Library 1. A signed article on Electric Library that was originally published in Ms. Magazine follows MLA magazine format for the first part of the citation: Gonzales, Sarah. “That Masked Man.” Ms. 1 July 2005: 90. 2. Then the database information is added to the end of the citation: Electric Library. ProQuest. Brockton High School lib., Brockton, MA. 7 Apr. 2006. <http:www.elibrary.com>. 3. The full citation looks like this: Gonzales, Sarah. “That Masked Man.” Ms. 1 July 2005: 90. Electric Library. ProQuest. Brockton H. S. lib., Brockton, MA. 7 Apr. 2006. <http:www.elibrary.com>. InfoTrac Infotrac is the service for a number of different databases. Example: An unsigned article from a reference book found in the Biography Resource Center database "Isabel Allende." Contemporary Hispanic Biography. Vol. 1. Gale Group, 2002. Biography Resource Center. InfoTrac. Brockton H. S. lib., Brockton, MA. 2 Apr. 2006. <http://galenet.galegroup.com/servlet/BioRC>. sdoherty, updated 3/08 ProQuest Newspapers Basic format for newspaper articles found on Proquest: Author name (if available). "Article Title." Newspaper Title Date, edition, section (if available): page (or number of paragraphs if unavailable). Massachusetts Newsstand. Proquest. Name of library where accessed, location. Date accessed. <http://infoweb.newsbank.com>. Example: Signed newspaper article Bruun, Matthew. "Pain at the Pump: Consumers Fret about Soaring Gas Prices, but Will Their Habits Change?. " Telegram & Gazette [Worcester, Mass.] 24 Mar. 2008, B.1. Massachusetts Newsstand. Proquest. Brockton H.S. lib., Brockton, MA. 31 Mar. 2008 <http://www.proquest.com/> Today’s Science Because this database produces original articles for students rather than collecting print and other materials, it is cited slightly differently. Follow this format for all articles: Basic Format: “Article Title.” Today’s Science on File. Issue date (month year). Today's Science @ FACTS.com. Facts On File News Services. Name of library where accessed, location. Date of access. <http://www.2facts.com>. Example: "Genetically Engineered Food Coming Soon to a Store Near You...Will You Eat It?." Today's Science On File Sept. 1992. Today's Science @ FACTS.com. Facts On File News Services. Brockton H. S. lib., Brockton, MA. 7 Apr. 2006 <http://www.2facts.com>. sdoherty, updated 3/08 SEMLS Research Databases for Home Users <http://www.brocktonpubliclibrary.org/web/homedatabases.html> You can access the following SEMLS [Southeastern Massachusetts Library System] databases from home. You will need to type in your OCLN library card number for each database. Magazine Articles IAC Searchbank: Access to general-interest, academic, business, market-research and healthrelated articles. Newspapers Proquest Newspapers: Full-text articles from the Patriot Ledger from 1995, the New York Times from 1999 and the Wall Street Journal from 1982. Newsbank: Search major newspapers including the Boston Globe and Boston Herald. Business Information General BusinessFile ASAP: Includes articles on business and management topics as well as directory listings for more than 150,000 companies. Biography Biography Resource Center: Includes over one million thumbnail biographies from the Complete Marquis Who’s Who, the Who's Who of African Americans, and 250 full-text periodicals. Books & Authors Contemporary Authors and Contemporary Literary Criticism: Provides biographical and bibliographical information as well as critical essays on contemporary authors. Netlibrary: Access eBooks that can be viewed online from any PC connected to the Internet. Click on the Create a Free Account link in the upper right corner to create your personal netLibrary account. Standardized Test Practice Learning Express: Learning Express provides a completely interactive online learning platform of practice testes and tutorial course series designed to help patrons, students, and adult learners succeed on the academic or licensing tests they must pass. You'll get immediate scoring, complete answer explanations, and an individualized analysis of your results. You must have a valid library card. The first time you access the practice test select new user. Your library card number is the username. Your default password is 'ocln'. sdoherty, updated 3/08 sdoherty, updated 3/08