1 Leading from the Pulpit: Preaching and the Whole of Ministry The Episcopal Diocese of the Rio Grande January 14-18, 2013 Instructor: The Rev. Ruthanna B. Hooke, Ph.D. Associate Professor of Homiletics Virginia Theological Seminary rhooke@vts.edu 703-461-1728 Course description: This course invites you, as a congregational leader, to reflect on the relationship of your preaching to the whole of your ministry. As an integrative and public practice, preaching is a focal point for congregational ministry, such that through analyzing your preaching you can gain new insight into the whole of your ministerial leadership, and discover ways that your preaching can be more effective in shaping your ministry overall. One of the principal tools for our analysis of preaching in this course will be examining your body’s experience in preaching, proceeding from the principle that everything that is happening in your preaching—in relationship to self, text, God, and congregation—is lodged in your body, so that by attending to your body’s experience in preaching you can gain new insight into your preaching and your ministry in general. Moreover, this principle suggests that changing the body’s experience in preaching is one means toward a holistic transformation of your ministry overall. Thus the course will also engage our bodies to facilitate this process of transformation. Course Outcomes—At the end of this course, you, the student, will be able to: 1. Articulate your own theology of preaching, in conversation with the readings and activities of the course. 2. Articulate how your physical being—body, voice, presence—contributes to your preaching and ministry as a whole, especially in terms of your authenticity and authority. 3. Use concrete tools to free and strengthen your speaking voice, find a more grounded and open presence in preaching, and thus develop greater authenticity and authority in your preaching and leadership. 4. Use Richard Osmer’s fourfold method of practical theological interpretation to analyze how your sermons address and shape events in your congregation, and how they can do so more effectively. 5. Discover ways to use your prophetic voice, developed through an embodied relationship to Scripture, to articulate a normative vision for your congregation and move the community towards it. 6. Understand how your preaching contributes to the rest of your transformational leadership in your ministry setting, and develop a plan for how your preaching can do this more fully. 2 READINGS AND ASSIGNMENTS TO PREPARE PRIOR TO THE COURSE Readings to Complete Prior to the Course: Ruthanna B. Hooke, Transforming Preaching. New York: Church Publishing, 2010. Offers a brief theology of preaching, and reflects on how the body’s experience influences preaching. Thomas G. Long, The Witness of Preaching, 2nd edition. Louisville, KY: Westminster John Knox Press, 2005. A thoughtful textbook outlining a useful method of preaching, and covering many of the theological and practical issues involved in the preaching task. For this course, the first three chapters are required reading, but the rest of the book is also recommended. Assignment to Send to Instructor Prior to the Course: Write a short reflection on your preaching as it is now. What are your strengths as a preacher? What are your growing edges? What would you like to work on in this workshop? **Please send this reflection to me by January 8, 2013. This reflection will help guide my preparation of the course, although none of the material in it will be shared publicly without the writer’s permission. Please submit this reflection electronically to: rhooke@vts.edu. Assignments to Prepare and Bring to the Course: 1. Metaphor for Yourself as a Preacher: Articulate your own theology of preaching (“What it Means to Preach”) by describing your governing metaphor for yourself as preacher. Explore how this metaphor informs your preaching practice. How does this metaphor help describe what you believe preaching is for and why you do it? How does it inform your process of sermon creation and the way you enter into the preaching moment itself? How does this metaphor shape your understanding of how God, biblical text, congregation, world, and self relate in preaching? Reflect on how your recent sermons embody this metaphor. Write this metaphor up in a short paper (approximately 2-3 pages) that can be presented to the class, or find another way to present your metaphor. Thomas Long’s chapter, “What Does it Mean to Preach?” proposes various models for the preacher that might spur your own reflection on your governing metaphor. 2. Embodiment of Text: Pick a passage from Paul’s First Letter to the Corinthians that in some way speaks to your congregational context, and in particular how your preaching relates to this context. During the week you will be developing a sermon on this passage. As we will be working on these sermons during the week, please do not prepare them ahead of time. However, as preparation for your work on this sermon, please learn this passage by heart. Then work on developing a performance/embodiment of this text to present for the class. The attached handout “Developing a Text for Performance” provides 3 a process you can use to prepare to present this Scripture passage (note that this exercise asks you to engage in exegetical and interpretive work on this text). 3. Previously Preached Sermon: Please bring with you to the class one sermon you have preached in the five months prior to the course (September 2012-January 2013). SCHEDULE OF CLASS MEETINGS AND ASSIGNMENTS Monday, January 14 (evening): Introductions: What is preaching and why do we do it? Introductions Orientation to the Course Theology of Preaching: discussion and lecture Tuesday, January 15 (9:00am-12:00noon): Alignment, Presence, Spirit/Breath: Finding Authentic Voice Vocal and Physical Exercises: Physical Awareness, Natural Breathing, Presence Voice Drawings and voice poems Analysis of recorded sermon Analysis of your recent sermon Discussion: what are the sources of authority and authenticity in preaching? Tuesday, January 15 (2:00-5:00 pm): Who are you as a preacher, and what do you have to say? Vocal and Physical exercises—connecting with the voice Account of the hope that is in you Analysis of testimony; analysis of recent sermon as testimony Metaphor for yourself as a preacher Readings: Ruthanna B. Hooke, Transforming Preaching, Chapters 1, 2 and 4, pp. 1-45, 96-126. Thomas Long, “What does it mean to preach?”, Chapter 1 in The Witness of Preaching, 2nd Edition, pp. 11-51. Assignments to Bring to Class: Account of the hope that is in you (1 Peter 3:15): Choose a Scripture passage that speaks to the hope that is in you. Develop a 3-minute testimony to the hope that is in you, based on this passage. These will be presented to the class. Metaphor for Yourself as a Preacher: 4 Wednesday, January 16 (9:00am-12:00noon): Biblical Exegesis for Preaching—the Meeting of Biblical Text and Normative Vision Analysis of recent sermon in light of Osmer’s fourfold method Lecture, discussion and workshop on biblical exegesis for preaching Biblical text meets normative vision Reading: Thomas G. Long, The Witness of Preaching, 2nd edition, Chapters 2 and 3, pp. 52-98. Richard Osmer, Practical Theology: An Introduction, Introduction, pp. 1-29. Assignment to Bring to Class: A Vision for your Congregation: please write a short statement (1-2 pages) of your vision for how your congregation can develop toward a fuller expression of the reign of God, or the ideal of Christ’s servanthood (see Osmer, p. 192). You may articulate a general vision for transformation, or focus on a particular area (outreach, hospitality, diversity, spiritual deepening, etc.) in which you seek transformation for your community. What would this community look and act like if it were transformed according to your vision for it? How does the text you have chosen from 1 Corinthians speak to this vision of transformation? Wednesday, January 16 (2:00-5:00pm): The Power of the Word Made Flesh: Embodiment of Text as Exegesis and Interpretation Vocal and Physical Exercises: Humming—sound going out into the world Text Exercises Performances of Texts from 1 Corinthians Vision for your congregation in relation to 1 Corinthians text Assignment to Bring to Class: Performance of Passage from 1 Corinthians Thursday, January 17 (9:00am-12:00noon): Freeing your Prophetic Voice Vocal and Physical Exercises: The Jaw, Tongue, and Soft Palate Oracles of judgment, lament, and hope/vision Discussion of the normative/prophetic dimension of this sermon and of your preaching in general: based on your vision of the congregation, what do you need to say? What is not being said? Assignments to Bring to Class: Lament/Oracle of Judgment: Write a prophetic lament or an oracle of judgment related to the vision for your congregation which you are promoting in your sermon on 1 Corinthians. Use Amos and Jeremiah as models. These laments/oracles will be delivered in class. 5 Oracle of Hope: Write a prophetic oracle of hope related to the same congregational vision on which you wrote the lament. Use Second Isaiah as a model. These oracles of hope will be delivered in class. Readings: Walter Brueggemann, The Prophetic Imagination, pp. 39-79. Thursday, January 17 (2:00-5:00pm): Preaching and Transformational Leadership Vocal and Physical Exercises: The Resonators Sermons on 1 Corinthians Assignments to Bring to Class: Sermon: Short (5 minute) sermon on 1 Corinthians text, which will be preached for the class Friday, January 18 (9:00am-12:00 noon): Preaching and Transformational Leadership—Integration and Sending Forth Sermons on 1 Corinthians (continued) Discussion and integration: a vision for preaching and transformational leadership Readings: Charles Campbell, The Word Before the Powers, Chapter 4, pp. 68-88. Ruthanna B. Hooke, Transforming Preaching, Chapter 5, pp. 127-138.