891 Advanced Topics in Library and Information Science: International and Comparative Librarianship 1 UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MILWAUKEE School of Information Studies L&I SCI 891 – International and Comparative Librarianship SYLLABUS Instructor: Peter J. Lor, D.Phil. Email: lorpj@uwm.edu Office Hours: Mondays 3:30-5:00 At other times by appointment Office: Bolton Hall Room 646 Phone: 414-229-6937 Fax: 414-229-6699 Class meetings: Mondays, 5:30-8:10 pm, Bolton Hall B91 First meeting: January 25, 2010. CATALOG DESCRIPTION: An in-depth study of the literature and research methods of International and Comparative Librarianship; international LIS relations, influences, aid and cooperation; international organizations; major current issues and themes. Prerequisite: grad st; cons instr. GENERAL DESCRIPTION A systematic approach to the study of International and Comparative Librarianship, providing an overview of their literature and major themes. Current approaches to research methods, including the theoretical underpinnings of international comparative studies, are explored. Topics to be examined include international relations, professional influences, aid, and cooperation between libraries, library systems and library and information organizations, with particular reference to information flows between developed and developing countries and the role of international organizations in, or affecting, the field. Attention may be paid to international dimensions of professional practice in the USA. OBJECTIVES Upon completion of the course, students will be able to: Distinguish between international and comparative librarianship, define the two fields and discuss how they complement each other. Describe the research methods appropriate to each field and apply this knowledge to the critical 891 Advanced Topics in Library and Information Science: International and Comparative Librarianship 2 evaluation of examples from the literature. Analyze relations, influences and cooperation between library and information institutions, organizations, groups or individuals of two or more countries. Evaluate the impact of library and information related development aid and the work of relevant cultural and philanthropic agencies. Describe the role of major international governmental and non-governmental organizations and agencies active in the field of library and information services, and evaluate their work. Discuss major issues in international information relations, including economic and political factors affecting information flows between developed and developing countries. Discuss the practical application of international and comparative library and information studies in professional careers and work in the USA. METHOD: Overview lectures; independent reading followed by student presentations, discussion and debate; presentations by guest speakers. Students with special test and note-taking needs should contact the instructor as early as possible for accommodations. TEXTS: COURSE SCHEDULE: WEEK TOPICS READINGS 891 Advanced Topics in Library and Information Science: International and Comparative Librarianship WEEK TOPICS orientations READINGS librarianship; New York: Marcel Dekker: 1-17. (Chapter 1 “International and comparative librarianship”, in Encyclopedia of library and information science, 3rd ed. (in press) Parker, J.S. (1974) International librarianship – a reconnaissance. Journal of Librarianship 6(4): 219-232. 3 891 Advanced Topics in Library and Information Science: International and Comparative Librarianship WEEK 5 Feb 22 TOPICS 4 READINGS Library Abad Hiraldo, R. & Bover Pujol, J. (2001) International cultural development aid exchange through libraries. In Carroll, Frances Laverne & and influence: the Harvey, John Frederick (eds) International librarianship: role of government cooperation and collaboration; Lanham (MD): Scarecrow Press: agencies 73-86. Curry, Ann, Thiessen, Tanya & Kelley, Lorraine (2002) Library aid to developing countries in times of globalization: a literature review. World libraries 12(2):15-36. O'Connor, B. & Roman, S. (1994) Building bridges with books: the British Council's sixty-year record. Logos 5:133-138. White, Jeffrey M. (2003) DANIDA: wherefore art thou? IFLA journal 29(2):152-156. 891 Advanced Topics in Library and Information Science: International and Comparative Librarianship WEEK TOPICS READINGS 51(1):38-48. 5 891 Advanced Topics in Library and Information Science: International and Comparative Librarianship WEEK Apr 12 TOPICS cooperation and standardization in LIS 6 READINGS James W. (2006) Resource sharing within an international library network: using technology and professional cooperation to bridge the waters. IFLA journal 32(3):189-199. Hopkinson, Alan. 2004. International standards for global information. In Kesselman, Martin Alan & Weintraub, Irwin. (eds) Global librarianship; New York: Marcel Dekker: 219-256. (Chapter 16) ASSIGNMENT 3 Langeland, Asbjørn 2005. The Nordic Countries: cultural and library DUE APRIL 18 cooperation. IFLA journal 31(2): 146–150. 891 Advanced Topics in Library and Information Science: International and Comparative Librarianship 7 ASSIGNMENTS Written assignments are due on the specified dates. Grades may be reduced for late papers. Written assignments are to be typed, preferably word-processed. Papers are to be double-spaced using a 12point kerned font such as Times New Roman with 1 to 1.25 inch margins. You may not resubmit work that has already been used in fulfillment of the requirement of this or any other course. Rules of academic conduct require that you not use the work of others without clearly indicating it as such. Academic misconduct may result in a lowered grade, no credit for a given assignment, or removal from the course. It is expected students will consult and appropriately cite the research and professional literature where merited. This means citing a variety of sources. Limiting yourself to an online source like Wikipedia as the entirety of your research efforts is unacceptable and will result in a failing grade for the assignment. Grades will also be reduced for papers that include irrelevant content to “fill up space” to meet the length specifications for a paper. Please rely on a commonly used style manual for your submissions. APA style is preferred, but others (e.g. Turabian, Chicago, MLA) are also acceptable. Explicitly identify the style used in your assignment. Style manuals are available in the Library or UWM Bookstore or may be purchased through online book vendors. If you are uncertain about how to cite electronic sources, consult one of the many electronic guides to citing electronic sources available on the net. Minimal reference content includes: author (if known), date (if given), title, URL, and date accessed. Assignment 1. Essay on theory and method of a comparative sub-discipline (WEEK 4) In accordance with your prior studies or personal interests, select a comparative sub-discipline from a discipline other than library and information science, for example, comparative – cultural studies economics education government & politics linguistics/philology literature musicology psychology public administration religion sociology/social research Select your sub-discipline in good time. Before you finalize your choice, make sure that you will be able to find sufficient relevant literature. If in doubt, or if you would like to choose a sub-discipline not 891 Advanced Topics in Library and Information Science: International and Comparative Librarianship 8 listed here, talk to your instructor. Briefly describe the development and present status of the sub-discipline you have selected, with emphasis on its scope and to the theory and methodology applied in it. Indicate to what extent comparative librarianship might borrow concepts and methods from the chosen sub-discipline. You should submit an essay of 2000 to 2500 words (about 6-8 double-spaced pages). Your essay should reference a minimum of ten appropriate scholarly and professional sources on the selected topic. Assignment 2: Country report (WEEKS 6-12) Depending on the number of students, the class will be divided into groups of two or three students. Each group will select any foreign country of interest to it and prepare a presentation on the country's library and information services. The report should briefly describe the general factors (geographic, demographic, social, cultural, economic, etc. as well as the state of literacy and the book industries) which affect library and information services there, before setting out the current state of the country's library and information services, including, but not limited to, types of libraries, library legislation and policies, funding, and education for the library and information profession. The report will first be orally presented to the class with the help of a PowerPoint or similar presentation. Twenty minutes are allocated to the presentation, followed by ten minutes for a class discussion. Following the presentation to the class, the group will be given another week to submit a final a written report. Your country report should be 3500 to 4500 words (about 12-15 double-spaced pages). Your project should reference a minimum of 20 appropriate sources. Some flexibility will be exercised, depending on the size of the country that has been selected. If you experience difficulties finding enough sources, speak to your instructor in good time. When submitting your written report (a), you also need to submit (b) the PowerPoint, (c) a brief report on the class discussion, and (d) a brief statement indicating how the work was divided up between the members of the group. A schedule for the presentations will be drawn up at the beginning of the semester. Assignment 3: Evaluation of a comparative study in library and information services (WEEK 11) For this assignment you will select an article or book chapter which presents a comparative study of a library type, process, policy or other phenomenon in two or more countries. The article or chapter is to be analyzed and evaluated in respect of such aspects as its purpose, scope and methodology, the validity and interest of its findings, and its contribution to the development of theory. Relevant criteria will be discussed during the class meeting in Week 4. Students should submit an essay of 1500 to 2000 words (about 5-6 double-spaced pages). Your essay 891 Advanced Topics in Library and Information Science: International and Comparative Librarianship 9 should reference appropriate scholarly sources to support the criteria you apply in your evaluation. No minimum number of references is set. However, all things being equal, evaluations that are well supported by references will gain higher grades. FINAL TEST This will be an open-book, take-home test consisting of one or more essay questions that will assess students’ understanding of the theories, concepts and methods employed in international and comparative librarianship, and of the major contemporary issues and trends in the field. CLASS PARTICIPATION Class attendance is expected of all students. A student who misses classes more than twice without special reasons receives no credit for class participation. Participation in class discussions is expected of all students. Such discussions will analyze, criticize and synthesize the readings, lectures and relevant experiences. Students are expected to contribute independent and insightful comments. Regardless of delivery mode, students will be encouraged to communicate with the instructor and other students in class or within the framework of online courseware. Participation is an important part of the learning experience and is a factor in assessing class performance. The instructor may be reached by phone, e-mail, or in person during office hours or by appointment. EVALUATION: 891 Advanced Topics in Library and Information Science: International and Comparative Librarianship Component Weight GRADING SCALE: 96-100 A 74-76 C UWM AND SOIS ACADEMIC POLICIES The following links contain university policies affecting all SOIS students. Many of the links below may be accessed through a PDF-document maintained by the Secretary of the University: http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/SecU/SyllabusLinks.pdf. For graduate students, there are additional 10 891 Advanced Topics in Library and Information Science: International and Comparative Librarianship 11 guidelines from the Graduate School (http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/Grad_Sch/StudentInfo/), including those found in the Graduate Student and Faculty Handbook: http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/Grad_Sch/Publications/Handbook/. Students with disabilities. If you will need accommodations in order to meet any of the requirements of a course, please contact the instructor as soon as possible. Students with disabilities are responsible to communicate directly with the instructor to ensure special accommodation in a timely manner. There is comprehensive coverage of issues related to disabilities at the Student Accessibility Center (http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/DSAD/SAC/MainOffice.html ), important components of which are expressed here: http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/DSAD/SAC/SACltr.pdf. Religious observances. Students’ sincerely held religious beliefs must be reasonably accommodated with respect to all examinations and other academic requirements, according to the following policy: http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/SecU/acad%2Badmin_policies/S1.5.htm. Please notify your instructor within the first three weeks of the Fall or Spring Term (first week of shorter-term or Summer courses) of any specific days or dates on which you request relief from an examination or academic requirement for religious observances. Students called to active military duty. UWM has several policies that accommodate students who must temporarily lay aside their educational pursuits when called to active duty in the military (see http://www3.uwm.edu/des/web/registration/militarycallup.cfm), including provisions for refunds, readmission, grading, and other situations. Incompletes. A notation of “incomplete” may be given in lieu of a final grade to a student who has carried a subject successfully until the end of a semester but who, because of illness or other unusual and substantial cause beyond the student’s control, has been unable to take or complete the final examination or some limited amount of other term work. An incomplete is not given unless the student proves to the instructor that s/he was prevented from completing course requirements for just cause as indicated above (http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/SecU/acad%2Badmin_policies/S31.pdf). Discriminatory conduct (such as sexual harassment). UWM and SOIS are committed to building and maintaining a campus environment that recognizes the inherent worth and dignity of every person, fosters tolerance, sensitivity, understanding, and mutual respect, and encourages the members of its community to strive to reach their full potential. The UWM policy statement (http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/SecU/acad%2Badmin_policies/S47.pdf) summarizes and defines situations that constitute discriminatory conduct. If you have questions, please contact an appropriate SOIS administrator. Academic misconduct. Cheating on exams and plagiarism are violations of the academic honor code and carry severe sanctions, ranging from a failing grade for a course or assignment to expulsion from the University. See the following document (http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/OSL/DOS/conduct.html) or contact the SOIS Investigating Officer (currently the Associate Dean) for more information. Complaints. Students may direct complaints to the SOIS Dean or Associate Dean. If the complaint allegedly violates a specific university policy, it may be directed to the appropriate university office responsible for enforcing the policy. Grade appeal procedures. A student may appeal a grade on the grounds that it is based on a capricious or arbitrary decision of the course instructor. Such an appeal shall follow SOIS appeals procedures or, in the case of a graduate student, those of the Graduate School. These procedures are available in 891 Advanced Topics in Library and Information Science: International and Comparative Librarianship 12 writing from the respective department chairperson or the Academic Dean of the College/School (http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/SecU/acad%2Badmin_policies/S28.htm). Examinations, Finals. The Secretary of the University is authorized to prepare the final examination schedule. The time of the final examination for an individual or a class may be changed only with the prior approval of the dean or director of the respective college/school. The change will involve a postponement to a later date. For individuals with exam conflicts, a separate week at the very end of the exam week will be reserved to take one of the conflicting exams (http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/SecU/acad+admin_policies/S22.htm). 891 Advanced Topics in Library and Information Science: International and Comparative Librarianship 13 APPENDIX Using UW-Milwaukee Desire2Learn (D2L) course web sites Some materials for this course are available on a Desire2Learn (D2L) course web site. You may see these materials there anytime you wish, using a standard web browser. Recommended browsers: For a PC-compatible computer, use either Internet Explorer 7 or Firefox. For Apple (Mac) computers, it is best to use Safari or Firefox. Be sure your browser also has “Sun Java Runtime Environment” (Java-scripting) enabled for a recent version of Java. (If you have any questions about these requirements, contact the UWM Help Desk, as described at the bottom of this page.) In order to find and browse the D2L course web site: 1. Open your web browser and go to the UWM home page: http://www.uwm.edu (OR go directly to the D2L login page at http://D2L.uwm.edu and skip to #3 below). 2. From the UWM home page, click on the dropdown menu, and select D2L Course Access. 3. On the Desire2Learn Welcome screen, you will see a location to enter your Username and Password. 4. 5. Type in your ePanther Username (your ePanther campus email, but without the “@uwm.edu”). Hit the [Tab] key on your keyboard, or use the mouse to click in the box next to Password. Type in your ePanther Password. Then hit [Login]. 6. On the MyHome screen, find the area called My UW-Milwaukee Courses. Click on [Search] with the textbox empty, to see all the “Active” courses you are enrolled in. (Students are not able to see course sites until the Instructor has designated them as “Active.”) Alternatively, you can type a search string (for instance, “psych 101” but without the quotes) and click on [Search]. If you’re enrolled in an active D2L site with that search string, it will be displayed for you. In the search results list, click twice on the word Semester at the top of the column to organize your courses by semester, displaying the current semester first. 7. If you have any difficulty getting into the course web site, please close down your web browser completely and open it up again. Then try logging on again, using the instructions above. If you do not know your ePanther username or password, please get help as indicated below. 9. When you are finished looking around your D2L course sites, always click on [Logout]. This is especially important if you are in a computer lab. Otherwise, the next person who uses the machine will be using your D2L account! What to do if you have problems with Desire2Learn (D2L) If you have problems with your login (e.g., you forgot your password, or if you just can’t get on) or if you run into any other difficulties with D2L, help is available from the UWM Help Desk. You may do one of the following: Send an email to help@uwm.edu Call the UWM Help Desk at 414.229.4040 if you are in Metro Milwaukee (or just dial 4040 on a UWM campus phone). Go to Bolton 225 (this lab is not open all day or on weekends – call 414.229.4040 for specific hours) If you are calling from outside the 414 or 262 area codes, but from within the USA, you may call the UWM Help Desk at 1.877.381.3459.