Reading Curriculum Guide Overview: Grade 3 Spanish Reading CURRICULUM At-A-Glance Fourth Grading Period Semana Selecciones de lectura Dos hormigas traviesas, pp. 174-190 Género: Fantasía 1 Poemas sobre los insectos, pp. 192-194 Género: Poesía Semana Selecciones de lectura El viaje: Relatos de migraciones,, pp. 204-220 Género: Texto informativo 2 El saltamontes y la hormiga, pp. 222-224 Género: Fábula Semana Selecciones de lectura El viaje de Oliver K. Woodman, pp. 234-256 Género: Fantasía 3 El transporte del correo de EE.UU, pp. 258-260 Género: Texto informativo SAISD © 2010-2011 – Fourth Grading Period Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Texas Senderos – Unidad 5 Destreza Estrategia de Estrategia clave Fluidez clave vocabulario Palabras base Estructura del Verificar/Aclarar y prefijos Entonación cuento re-, pro3.2B 3.3A 3.8A 3.4A Vocabulario clave explorador angosto rodeado subterráneo extraño cristalino violentamente líquido empapado ignorar Destreza clave Estrategia clave Comparar y contrastar 3.2B, 3.2C Visualizar 3.10A Vocabulario clave migrar sobrevivir suficiente atemorizante accidente Destreza clave sólido gélido paisaje atronador dramático Estrategia clave Secuencia de Analizar/Evaluar sucesos 3.2B 3.8A, RC-3CE Vocabulario clave sincero inspirar lograr encuentro montar actualmente encantador placer conversación terror Fonética Ortografía Diéresis güe, güi 3.1C Palabras con güe, güi 3.24Aiv Palabras académicas ambiente personajes argumento verificar/aclarar palabra base prefijo Estrategia de Fluidez vocabulario Prefijos in-, im3.4A Palabras ortográficas agüita bilingüe cigüeña desagüe güiro lengüeta Fraseo 3.3A pingüino trilingüe vergüenza yegüita antigüidad argüir Fonética Ortografía Homófonos 3.4C Homófonos 3.4C Palabras académicas comparar contrastar prefijo Estrategia de Fluidez vocabulario Claves de Ritmo contexto 3.3A 3.4B Palabras académicas secuencia de sucesos resumir inferir claves del contexto Spanish Reading - Grade 3 paragüero pingüe agüero lingüista nicaragüense ungüento Palabras ortográficas siento ciento hecho echo caza casa ola hola vaya valla hay ¡ay! alar halar masa maza hasta asta cima sima Fonética Ortografía Palabras con k 3.1D Palabras con k 3.24Av kilo karate kindergarten kiwi kosher Kenia Palabras ortográficas kit kermés koala karaoke kilómetro kril pakistani kilovatio Kremlin kilométrico kéfir Page 1 of 26 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Semana Selecciones de lectura Perro de las olas, pp. 270-286 Género: Ficción realista 4 La tierra que construyeron los volcanes, pp. 288-290 Género: Texto informativo Semana Selecciones de lectura Destreza clave Estrategia clave Propósito del autor RC-3D Preguntar 3.2B Vocabulario clave travesía lava ondear arribo guiaban trenzó a bordo ancla divisó bahía Destreza clave 5 Semana Fluidez Fonética Ortografía Precisión 3.3A Infinitvos: Verbos que terminan en -ar, -er, -ir 3.1A Infinitvos: Verbos que terminan en -ar, -er, -ir 3.24Aii Palabras académicas propósito del autor origen de las palabras Estrategia de vocabulario Fluidez Palabras ortográficas pintar respirar brincar madrugar golpear hacer salir llover meter desparacer digerir imprimar Fonética sacar volver hablar trabajar aventurarse almohadillar Ortografía TAKS Test / Review & reteach skills from HMH Selecciones de lectura Montañas: Sobrevivir en el monte Everest, pp. 300-316 Género: Texto informativo 6 Limpieza a gran altura, pp. 318-320 Género: Obra de teatro Semanas Estrategia clave Estrategia de vocabulario Palabras de otros idiomas Selecciones de lectura 7-11 SAISD © 2010-2011 – Fourth Grading Period Destreza clave Estrategia clave Estrategia de vocabulario Fluidez Fonética Ortografía Características del texto y de los elementos gráficos 3.13D Inferir/Predecir 3.2A Analogías 3.4C Expresión 3.3A Palabras con ñ 3.1D Palabras con ñ 3.24C Vocabulario clave aproximarse sección avalancha incremento equipo Destreza clave tanque ladera altitud éxito detenerse Estrategia clave Palabras académicas características del texto características de los elementos gráficos analogía Estrategia de vocabulario Fluidez Palabras ortográficas compañero leñador montaña cariño enseñar extraño pequeña bañar caña castaño sueño señalar Fonética dañino otoño cumpleaños año ñame albañil Ortografía Weeks 7-9 and 11: Review & reteach skills from HMH / Literature Circles Week 10: Administer the Flynt-Cooter IRI to determine students’ reading levels Spanish Reading - Grade 3 Page 2 of 26 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Spanish Reading – Grade 3 Unit of Study: Literature Circles CURRICULUM OVERVIEW Fourth Grading Period Enduring Understandings (Big Ideas) Unit Rationale Literature Circles involve a small group of students exploring a piece of literature in depth. The goal of literature circles is enthusiastic, natural, informal conversation that encourages a life-long love of reading. This learner-centered approach focuses on students' responses to the literature they read. In Literature Circles, students are actively engaged in reading through making choices, discussing, and constructing meaning. This strategy engages students in higher-level thinking and reflection by encouraging collaboration and constructing meaning with other readers. These literary discussions are guided by student insights, observations, and questions. Learners often take on a variety of roles in their group and learn to facilitate their own discussions and projects. Essential Questions Guiding Questions ¿Cuál es el problema que se presenta en el cuento? (Week 1) ¿En qué se parecen y se diferencian (dos cosas)? (Week 2) ¿Qué sucede si relatas los eventos de un cuento en desorden? (Week 3) ¿Cuál es el propósito del autor? (Week 4) ¿De qué manera ayudan al lector los títulos, los mapas y los diagramas? (Week 6) ¿Cuáles son los papeles de cada miembro en el círculo literario? (Weeks 7-10) ¿Qué estrategias debo usar mientras leo para mejor comprender el texto? (Weeks 7-10) ***Note: The end of the week expectation is that students answer the weekly essential question in their reading journals. ¿Cómo me ayudarán las reglas ortográficas para descifrar las palabras en español? ¿Qué estrategias me ayudarán a comprender el texto? ¿Qué hago para mejorar la fluidez en la lectura? ¿Cómo descifro el significado de una palabra desconocida en el texto? ¿Cómo me ayudan las fuentes gráficas a entender el texto informativo? ¿Por qué es importante entender las relaciones de causa y efecto mientras leo? ¿Por qué es importante analizar los personajes del cuento? ¿Qué estrategias debo usar mientras escucho para mejorar la comprensión? ¿Qué es la ventaja de trabajar en grupos cooperativos? TEKS Standards TEKS Specificity - Intended Outcome ***The specific TEKS taught each week are listed in the section titled “The Teaching Plan”.*** Reading/Beginning Reading Skills 3.1 Phonics: Students use the relationships between letters and sounds and spelling based on orthographic rules to decode written Spanish. Students will continue to apply earlier standards with greater depth in increasingly complex texts. 3.2 Strategies: Students comprehend a variety of texts drawing on useful strategies as needed. (ELA CCRS Reading A1) Reading/Fluency: 3.3 Fluency: Students read grade-level text with fluency and comprehension. Reading/Vocabulary Development: 3.4 Vocabulary: Students understand new vocabulary and use it when reading & writing. (ELA CCRS Reading A1) Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text: 3.5 Theme and Genre: Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about theme and genre in different cultural, historical, and contemporary contexts and provide evidence from the text to support their understanding. (ELA CCRS Reading C2, C4) 3.6 Poetry: Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of poetry and provide evidence from text to support their understanding.(ELA CCRS Reading A6, A7, A10, C4) SAISD © 2010-2011 – Fourth Grading Period Yo puedo... descifrar palabras utilizando las reglas ortográficos en español (TEKS 3.1D, 3.1E) comprender el texto utilizando varias estrategias (TEKS 3.2A, 3.2B, 3.2C) leer con fluidez (TEKS 3.3A) utilizar el vocabulario nuevo en la lectura y la escritura (TEKS 3.4A, 3.4B, 3.4C) o Semana 1: identificar el ambiente, los personajes y el argumento de un cuento (TEKS 3.8A) verificar la comprensión y aclarar detalles para entender el texto (TEKS 3.2B, RC-3C) o Semana 2: comparar y contrastar dos temas (TEKS 3.2B, 3.2C) visualizar para imaginar detalles en la selección (TEKS 3.10A) o Semana 3: identificar secuencia de sucesos (TEKS 3.8A, RC-3E) resumir sucesos importantes en orden (TEKS 3.2B) o Semana 4: identificar el propósito del autor (TEKS 3.12A, RC-3D) Spanish Reading - Grade 3 Page 3 of 26 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. 3.8 Fiction: Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of fiction and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. (ELA CCRS Reading A3, A4, A7, A10, A11) 3.9 Literary Nonfiction: Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the varied structural patterns and features of literary nonfiction and respond by providing evidence from text to support their understanding. (ELA CCRS Reading A3, A4, A9) 3.10 Sensory Language: Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about how an author’s sensory language creates imagery in literary text and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. (ELA CCRS Reading A6, A10) 3.11 Independent Reading: Students read independently for sustained periods of time and produce evidence of their learning. (ELA CCRS Reading C1) Reading/Comprehension of Informational Text: 3.12 Culture and History: Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about the author’s purpose in cultural, historical, and contemporary contexts and provide evidence from the text to support their understanding. (ELA CCRS Reading C1, C2, C3) 3.13 Expository Text: Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about expository text, and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. (ELA CCRS Reading A2, A3) 3.14 Persuasive Text: Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about persuasive text and provide evidence from text to support their analysis. (ELA CCRS Reading A5, A9) 3.16 Media Literacy: Students use comprehension skills to analyze how words, images, graphics, and sounds work together in various forms to impact meaning. (ELA CCRS ReadingA2) Oral and Written Conventions: 3.24 Oral and Written Conventions/Spelling: Students spell correctly. (ELA CCRS Reading A2, A3, A9) Listening and Speaking: 3.29 Listening: Students use comprehension skills to listen attentively to others in formal and informal settings. Students continue to apply earlier standards with greater complexity. (ELA CCRS Listening A3, B1, B2, B3) 3.30 Speaking: Students speak clearly and to the point, using the conventions of language. Students continue to apply earlier standards with greater complexity. (ELA CCRS Speaking A1, B1, B2) 3.31 Teamwork: Students work productively with others in teams. Students continue to apply earlier standards with greater complexity. (ELA CCRS Speaking A2, Listening B3) hacer y contestar preguntas mientras leen (TEKS 3.2B) o Semana 5: revisar las destrezas de comprensión anteriores o Semana 6: identificar y explicar los propósitos de las características del texto (TEKS 3.13D) usar características del texto de los elementos gráficos para inferir y predecir mientras se lee (TEKS 3.2A) o Semanas 7-11: participar en los círculos literarios revisar las destrezas de comprensión anteriores ALL COMPONENTS OF FIGURE 19 READING/COMPREHENSION SKILLS WILL BE COVERED Evidence of Learning (Summative Assessment) 85% of students will score 80% or above on the weekly spelling tests. 85% of students will score 80% or above on the weekly assessments (vocabulary, phonics/decoding, and comprehension). 85% of the students will be able to read on grade level (based on running records or Flynt-Cooter). Passing the 3rd grade Spanish Reading TAKS test. SAISD © 2010-2011 – Fourth Grading Period Spanish Reading - Grade 3 Page 4 of 26 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. CURRICULUM GUIDE Guiding Questions Essential Pre-requisite Skills ¿Cómo me ayudarán las reglas ortográficas para descifrar las palabras en español? ¿Qué estrategias me ayudarán a comprender el texto? ¿Qué hago para mejorar la fluidez en la lectura? ¿Cómo utilizo el vocabulario nuevo en la lectura y la escritura? ¿Cómo apoyo la comprensión con evidencia del texto? ¿Por qué es importante producir evidencia de aprendizaje después de leer independientemente? ¿Cómo aprendo a deletrear mejor? ¿Por qué es importante hablar claramente y al grano? ¿Cuál es la ventaja de trabajar en grupos cooperativos? Monitor accuracy of decoding. (2) Decode words with common spelling patterns. (1) Ask relevant questions, seek clarification and locate fats and details about stories and other texts and support answers with evidence from text (K, 1, 2) Establish purpose for reading selected texts and monitor comprehension, making corrections and adjustments when that understanding breaks down. (1, 2) Read aloud grade-level text with fluency and comprehension. (1,2) Use context o determine the relevant meaning of unfamiliar words or multiple-meaning words. (1, 2) Describe main characters including their traits, motivations, and feelings. (1, 2) Spell words with common orthographic patterns. (1, 2) Listen attentively to speakers and ask relevant questions to clarify information. (K, 1, 2) Monitor and adjust comprehension. (1, 2) Overview of the Whole Group Teaching Plan – WEEKS 1-6 (~40-45 Minutes) The following is the new framework for the reading block. Scroll down to see what each lesson entails. The activities and page numbers listed below are from Texas Senderos. The textbook is designed for a 90 minute reading block. Since the bilingual reading block is only 60 minutes, pacing of the lessons is imperative in order to cover all of the content and TEKS. More than likely, teachers will not be able to cover everything listed during the 40- 45 minute whole group time. Therefore, the most important activities must be selected from the list below based on the needs of the students. Careful planning is essential to make certain students’ needs are addressed and that all of the TEKS are taught by the end of the year as well. Some activities may have to be saved until the next day or combined with another lesson due to reteaching and corrective feedback lessons. Material that is skipped can also be covered during the review/reteach week (week 9).Week nine is designated for literature circles, but 10-20 minutes can be spent on reviewing and reteaching lessons before the students read their novels. Destreza de lectura Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Rutinas iniciales Lectura en voz alta Presentar el vocabulario Fonética y Repaso de fonética Desarrollar el contexto Presentar el tema de comprensión Presentar la selección y Desarrollar la comprensión Fluidez Profundizar la comprensión Conectar con…/Hacer conexiones Estrategias de vocabulario Ortografía Pruebas semanales SAISD © 2010-2011 – Fourth Grading Period Spanish Reading - Grade 3 Page 5 of 26 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. The Teaching Plan for MONDAY: WEEKS 1-6 WHOLE GROUP INSTRUCTION (~40-45 minutes) Focus on the comprehension lessons from the TAKS Reading Blitz and include any of the skills listed below based on the needs of the class. There is additional information on websites with comprehension focus lessons in the Teacher Toolkit. ******Note: Weeks 10 & 11 are review/reteach weeks so the Flynt-Cooter IRI may be administered.*** Activities Presentar el vocabulario Lectura en voz alta Rutinas Iniciales Rutinas iniciales: Fonética diaria Refuerzo diario del vocabulario Page Numbers (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T12-T13 o Week 2: pp. T100-T101 o Week 3: pp. T188-T189 o Week 4: pp. T278-T279 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T366-T367 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills Lectura en voz alta: Demostrar la fluidez Comprensión auditiva (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T14-T15 o Week 2: pp. T102-T103 o Week 3: pp. T190-T191 o Week 4: pp. T280-T281 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T368-T369 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills Presentar el vocabulario: Enseñar Aplicar (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T16-T17 o Week 2: pp. T104-T105 o Week 3: pp. T192-T193 o Week 4: pp. T282-T283 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T370-T371 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills SAISD © 2010-2011 – Fourth Grading Period The teacher will... Daily Phonics/Fonética diaria o Model the phonics activity for students to practice. o Provide corrective feedback as needed. Daily Vocabulary Boost/Refuerzo diario del vocabulario o Call out the vocabulary words from the Tarjetas de vocabulario en contexto distribute the cards. o Ask for volunteers to interact with the words. o Guide responses as necessary. Model fluent reading including: o intonation o phrasing: attention to punctuation o rate o accuracy: words in connected text o expression Explain the comprehension skill. Review the target vocabulary. Display and discuss the Tarjetas de vocabulario en contexto. Read and pronounce the words. Explain the words. Discuss the vocabulary in context. Engage with the words Spanish Reading - Grade 3 So students can... Daily Phonics/Fonética diaria o Practice phonics activities by: contrasting syllables que, gue, and qui, que reading words with dieresis determining meaning of homophones dividing words into syllables using words with letter k in sentences categorizing verbs that end in –ar, -er, -ir Daily Vocabulary Boost/Refuerzo diario del vocabulario o Based on the context from the vocabulary cards, give the meaning, an example, or a sentence using the words. Listen to fluent reading. Learn the target vocabulary. Listen to: o story structure o compare and contrast details from a selection o sequence of events o infer author’s purpose o identify text features in a selection Answer comprehension questions. Understand and use target vocabulary. Do the Piénsalo and Coméntalo activities and discuss the word with a partner or group. Page 6 of 26 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Fonética Ortografía Fonética: Enseñar demostrar Práctica guiada Aplicar Acción correctiva (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T18-T19 o Week 2: pp. T106-T107 o Week 3: pp. T194-T195 o Week 4: pp. T284-T285 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T372-T373 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills Guide students to blend, read, and spell words. Display the Tarjeta de sonidos y ortografía and teach the phonics pattern. Write the words. Model how to blend syllables to form words Model how to decode words. Model how to connect sounds to spelling and writing. Dictate sentences for students to write. Provide corrective feedback as needed. Listen to teacher say the syllables in a word and then blend them together to form the word. Repeat syllables and words after the teacher. Blend words to read sentences. Write sentences dictatated by the teacher. Practice reading the words repeatedly to develop automaticity and accuracy. Ortografía: Enseñar el principio Instead of the pretest, teachers will introduce the weekly spelling words using spelling cheerleading or spelling chants (available on the Teacher Toolkit). The weekly spelling words can be found on the pages listed to the right. (Unidad 5) o Week 1: p. T20 o Week 2: p. T108 o Week 3: p. T196 o Week 4: p. T286 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: p. T374 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills Introduce the weekly spelling words using the Tarjetas de sonidos y ortografía by displaying the card and pointing to the picture. Explain the spelling pattern. Model the spelling cheerleading activity or spelling chant for students to practice spelling the words using movement. (See the Teacher Toolkit.) Practice spelling the words using the spelling cheerleading activity or spelling chants. Orally spell each word and use body movements as well to practice. MONDAY: WEEKS 1-6 SMALL GROUP INSTRUCTION (~15-20 minutes) Grupos pequeños y Centros de tra bajo Small Group Instruction Pull one to two groups daily for small group instruction. Refer to the following pages in the Senderos T.E. for the Suggested Small Group Plan. (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T70-T71 o Week 2: pp. T158-T159 o Week 3: pp. T248-T249 o Week 4: pp. T336-T337 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T428-T429 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills SAISD © 2010-2011 – Fourth Grading Period Work Stations Follow the day 1 small group focus lesson from the pages listed below: (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T72-T75 o Week 2: pp. T160-T163 o Week 3: pp. T250-T253 o Week 4: pp. T338-T341 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T430-T443 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills Create teacher-made work stations based on the skills learned during the week or the previous week(s). The work stations should reinforce what was taught during whole group time. The HMH Ready-Made Work Stations may be used to supplement the teacher-made stations. They include the following: o Comprehension and Fluency o Word Study o Think and Write Include differentiated activities to meet the needs of all learners. See the following pages for a preview of the weekly work stations: Spanish Reading - Grade 3 See the online Teacher Toolkit for ideas on what to include at the different literacy stations. If supplementing with the HMH Ready-Made Work Stations, each station contains three activities. Page 7 of 26 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Small group instruction must be tailored to the needs of the students. Look at the Suggested Small Group Plan in the Senderos T.E. to determine what materials each group will use. All of the activities in Senderos are differentiated and are based on the gradual release of responsibility model. For students that need additional assistance on specific skills, refer to the differentiation tab in the Teacher Toolkit and click on Instructional Interventions. (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T10-T11 o Week 2: pp. T98-T99 o Week 3: pp. T186-T187 o Week 4: pp. T276-T277 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T364-T365 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills Children who complete the ¡A comenzar! activity may move on to the ¡Logra más! and/or ¡Reto! activity. In lieu of work stations, two days per week, students can complete an independent reading assignment or reader response activity while the teacher meets with small groups. Differentiation How do I differentiate during reading? Since you only have 60 minutes for the reading block, it is very important that you maximize instruction to the fullest. The Curriculum Framework has suggested times for the breakdown of the reading block. Specific times for each component are not give because the amount of time spent on each component depends on the needs of the class. If a 50+% of the class scores below 70% on the weekly assessment (comprehension, vocabulary, phonics), do a whole class reteach of the skills students had the most difficulty with. If only a small percentage of students scored below 70% on the weekly assessment, reteach the lesson(s) during small group instruction. What do you do for students who need additional support? Students will meet with the teacher for small group guided reading instruction. The teacher will do a skills lesson to address the needs of students and the students will apply that skill to their reading. If students are struggling with on-grade level activities, use the SLAR TEKS Vertical Alignment piece to select student expectations from the previous grade level to fill in the gaps. Select the appropriate Senderos Libro graduable for the reading groups based on the students’ reading level. Books should be at the instructional or independent level in order for the students to be successful. See the Teacher Toolkit for additional ideas on how to differentiate the components of literacy. (Differentiation Strategies) Work stations must be differentiated to meet the needs of the learner. Students will have additional practice to help them master the skills learned during whole group instruction. What do you do for students who master the learning quickly? Activities/materials offered during small group guided reading instruction and work stations are differentiated to meet the needs of the learner. Advanced learners should be provided with challenging activities and books. If students are having an easy time with on-grade level activities, use the SLAR TEKS Vertical Alignment piece (pink pages) to select student expectations from the next grade level to challenge students more. Resources Textbook & Supplemental Materials: Texas Senderos – Unidad 5 y 6 Mural de enfoque (Display new poster each week) Running Records (Available in the Grab and Go folder) Libros graduables Libros decodificables Librito de vocabulario Tarjetas de vocabulario en contexto Tarjetas de sonidos y ortografía SAISD © 2010-2011 – Fourth Grading Period Teacher Toolkit: Back to School Information Assessments o Dictado Bilingual Phonemic Awareness/Phonics Activities o Spanish letter cards and activities o Alphabet strips and activities Spelling o Spelling Chants o Games/Activities to Practice Weekly Spelling Words Spanish Reading - Grade 3 Work Stations o Activities o Posters & Icons o Accountability forms Literature Response Activities Word Wall Games Vocabulary Lessons and Activities Visualization Activities Literature Response Activities Every Student Response Cards Comprehension Page 8 of 26 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Tarjetas para el recuento oral Organizadores gráficos Centros de trabajo organizados (Comprensión y fluidez, Estudio de palabras, Piensa y escribe) Spanish High-frequency Words Differentiation o Interventions for Struggling Readers and Writers o Dr. Virginia Rojas Strategies o Kagan’s Cooperative Learning Strategies o Websites with Differentiation Strategies Websites to teach comprehension o Five finger retelling poster o Comprehension posters in Spanish o Graphic organizers Administering the Flynt-Cooter IRI Literature Circles TAKS Reading Blitz Web Resources Essential reading strategies for the struggling reader: http://www.meadowscenter.org/vgc/downloads/primary/booklets/Essential_Strategies.pdf Reading strategies and activities resource book: http://www.meadowscenter.org/vgc/materials/primary_dyslexia.asp List of websites for teaching different comprehension strategies: https://www.saisd.net/admin/curric/curricms/documents/tchrtlktdocs/span/comprehension/links_to_lessons_for_teaching_comprehension_skills.pdf Ideas for small group focus lessons: https://www.saisd.net/admin/curric/curricms/documents/tchrtlktdocs/span/differentiation/instructional_interventions.pdf Strategies to differentiate instruction: http://www.literacyleader.com/sites/litlead.essdack.org/files/StrategiesThatDifferentiateInstructionK_4-080808.pdf Dr. Virginia Rojas strategies: http://www.earcos.org/etc2009/download/ELL_precon.pdf Kagan´s Cooperative Learning Structures: http://www.sowashco.k12.mn.us/Departments/OEI/Rojas%20Kagan%2056%20coop%20structures.pdf Bilingual site for educators and families: http://www.colorincolorado.org/ TumbleBooks (Read/hear stories in Spanish): http://www.hpl.lib.tx.us/kids (From the menu bar, click on TumbleBook Library Story Books Language Learning) SAISD © 2010-2011 – Fourth Grading Period Spanish Reading - Grade 3 Page 9 of 26 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. The Teaching Plan for TUESDAY: WEEKS 1-6 WHOLE GROUP INSTRUCTION (~40-45 minutes) Focus on the comprehension lessons from the TAKS Reading Blitz and include any of the skills listed below based on the needs of the class. There is additional information on websites with comprehension focus lessons in the Teacher Toolkit. ******Note: Weeks 10 & 11 are review/reteach weeks so the Flynt-Cooter IRI may be administered.*** Presentar el tema de comprensión Desarrollar el contexto Rutinas Iniciales Activities Rutinas iniciales: Fonética diaria Refuerzo diario del vocabulario Page Numbers (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T22-T23 o Week 2: pp. T110-T111 o Week 3: pp. T198-T199 o Week 4: pp. T288-T289 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T336-T337 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills The teacher will... Daily Phonics/Fonética diaria o Model the phonics activity. o Provide corrective feedback as needed. Daily Vocabulary Boost/Refuerzo diario del vocabulario o Review the target vocabulary words and their definitions using the Tarjetas de vocabulario en contexto. o Guide children to interact with oral vocabulary words by asking specific questions. Desarrollar el contexto: Enseñar/Demostrar Práctica guiada Aplicar (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T24-T25 o Week 2: pp. T112-T113 o Week 3: pp. T200-T201 o Week 4: pp. T290-T291 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T378-T379 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills Present background for the story. Use the Tarjetas de vocabulario en contexto to review the weekly vocabulary words. Ask questions using the vocabulary words. Presentar el tema de comprensión: Enseñar/Demostrar Práctica guiada Aplicar (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T26-T27 o Week 2: pp. T114-T115 o Week 3: pp. T202-T203 o Week 4: pp. T292-T293 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T380-T381 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills Explain the weekly comprehension skill. Read and discuss the Libro del estudiante. Display the Página para proyectar and have students read the story. Use a graphic organizer to demonstrate how to map out the comprehension skill presented in the story. Model think aloud strategies on how to fill out the graphic organizer. SAISD © 2010-2011 – Fourth Grading Period Spanish Reading - Grade 3 So students can... Daily Phonics/Fonética diaria o Practice phonics activities by: correctly placing the dieresis on words with güe and güi using homophones correctly in sentences using words with k in sentences correctly reading infinitve verbs ending in –ar, -er, -ir dividing words into syllables Daily Vocabulary Boost/Refuerzo diario del vocabulario o Interact with vocabulary words. o Turn and talk to a partner to discuss the Coméntalo activity on the back of the card. Skim the pages of the story. Participate in discussions to build context for the story. Answer questions using target vocabulary words. Silently read from the Libro del estudiante and then read the passage aloud. Take turns reading sentences with a partner. Pause and explain each highlighted target vocabulary word as they read. Discuss the Libro del estudiante. Use academic language to participate in discussions. Listen to teacher model think aloud strategies to learn the comprehension strategy of the week. Help the teacher fill out the graphic organizer using information from the story. o Complete a story map with the problem and solution (Week 1) Page 10 of 26 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Presentar la selección y Desarrollar la compensión Presentar el tema de comprensión Explain your reasoning and use the information from the story for support. Record student responses on the graphic organizer. Presentar la selección y Desarrollar la comprensión: Destreza clave Estrategia clave Género Pregunta esencial Establecer un propósito Desarrollar la comprensión Es tu turno Summarize the comprehension strategy. Model how to apply the comprehension skill to the story or graphic organizer on the Página para proyectar. Identify the genre of the story. Model think-aloud strategies. Set the purpose for the story. Pause at stopping points to ask students comprehension questions. Score students retellings with the Retelling Rubric. Ortografía: Enseñar/Clasificación de palabras Ortografía (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T28-T39 o Week 2: pp. T116-T127 o Week 3: pp. T204-T217 o Week 4: pp. T294-T305 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T382-T393 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills (Unidad 5) o Week 1: p. T40 o Week 2: p. T128 o Week 3: p. T218 o Week 4: p. T306 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: p. T394 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills SAISD © 2010-2011 – Fourth Grading Period Review the Tarjeta de sonidos y ortografía. Draw a graphic organizer on the board for a word sort activity. Spanish Reading - Grade 3 o Compare and contrast two people or things and record ideas on a Venn diagram (Week 2) o Complete a Flow Chart showing the sequence of events for a simple activity (Week 3) o Use an Inference Map to determine the author’s purpose (Week 4) o Review skills (Week 5) o Use a Column Chart to list the text features and purpose of each (Week 6) Look at photos/illustrations in the story and discuss. Page through the story and tell purpose for reading it. Write the purpose in their reading notebook. Infer story details and predict future events. Read the story and check to see if their predictions are correct. Apply the comprehension strategy to the text. Help the teacher to complete the Página para proyectar using information from the story. Apply the phonics/decoding strategy to the reading. Build oral language skills by retelling the story using the Tarjetas para el recuento oral. Sort words according to phonics pattern. Write words into the appropriate column/circle by spelling pattern. Page 11 of 26 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. TUESDAY: WEEKS 1-6 SMALL GROUP INSTRUCTION (~15-20 minutes) Small Group Instruction Pull one to two groups daily for small group instruction. Grupos pequeños Refer to the following pages in the Senderos T.E. for the Suggested Small Group Plan. (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T70-T71 o Week 2: pp. T158-T159 o Week 3: pp. T248-T249 o Week 4: pp. T336-T337 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T428-T429 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills Small group instruction must be tailored to the needs of the students. Look at the Suggested Small Group Plan in the Senderos T.E. to determine what materials each group will use. Work Stations Follow the day 2 small group focus lesson from the pages listed below: (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T76-T77 o Week 2: pp. T164-T165 o Week 3: pp. T254-T255 o Week 4: pp. T342-T343 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T434-T435 Weeks 7-11: Review Skills All of the activities in Senderos are differentiated and are based on the gradual release of responsibility model. For students that need additional assistance on specific skills, refer to the differentiation tab in the Teacher Toolkit and click on Instructional Interventions. Create teacher-made work stations based on the skills learned during the week or the previous week(s). The work stations should reinforce what was taught during whole group time. The HMH Ready-Made Work Stations may be used to supplement the teacher-made stations. They include the following: o Comprehension and Fluency o Word Study o Think and Write Include differentiated activities to meet the needs of all learners. See the following pages for a preview of the weekly work stations: (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T10-T11 o Week 2: pp. T98-T99 o Week 3: pp. T186-T187 o Week 4: pp. T276-T277 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T364-T365 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills See the online Teacher Toolkit for ideas on what to include at the different literacy stations. If supplementing with the HMH Ready-Made Work Stations, each station contains three activities. Children who complete the ¡A comenzar! activity may move on to the ¡Logra más! and/or ¡Reto! activity. In lieu of work stations, two days per week, students can complete an independent reading assignment or reader response activity while the teacher meets with small groups. Differentiation How do I differentiate during reading? Since you only have 60 minutes for the reading block, it is very important that you maximize instruction to the fullest. The Curriculum Framework has suggested times for the breakdown of the reading block. Specific times for each component are not give because the amount of time spent on each component depends on the needs of the class. If a 50+% of the class scores below 70% on the weekly assessment (comprehension, vocabulary, phonics), do a whole class reteach of the skills students had the most difficulty with. If only a small percentage of students scored below 70% on the weekly assessment, reteach the lesson(s) during small group instruction. SAISD © 2010-2011 – Fourth Grading Period What do you do for students who need additional support? Students will meet with the teacher for small group guided reading instruction. The teacher will do a skills lesson to address the needs of students and the students will apply that skill to their reading. If students are struggling with on-grade level activities, use the SLAR TEKS Vertical Alignment piece to select student expectations from the previous grade level to fill in the gaps. Select the appropriate Senderos Libro graduable for the reading groups based on the students’ reading level. Books should be at the instructional or independent level in order for the students to be successful. Spanish Reading - Grade 3 What do you do for students who master the learning quickly? Activities/materials offered during small group guided reading instruction and work stations are differentiated to meet the needs of the learner. Advanced learners should be provided with challenging activities and books. If students are having an easy time with on-grade level activities, use the SLAR TEKS Vertical Alignment piece (pink pages) to select student expectations from the next grade level to challenge students more. Page 12 of 26 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. See the Teacher Toolkit for additional ideas on how to differentiate the components of literacy. (Differentiation Strategies) Work stations must be differentiated to meet the needs of the learner. Students will have additional practice to help them master the skills learned during whole group instruction. Resources Textbook & Supplemental Materials: Texas Senderos – Unidad 5 y 6 Mural de enfoque (Display new poster each week) Running Records (Available in the Grab and Go folder) Libros graduables Libros decodificables Librito de vocabulario Tarjetas de vocabulario en contexto Tarjetas de sonidos y ortografía Tarjetas para el recuento oral Organizadores gráficos Centros de trabajo organizados (Comprensión y fluidez, Estudio de palabras, Piensa y escribe) Teacher Toolkit: Back to School Information Assessments o Dictado Bilingual Phonemic Awareness/Phonics Activities o Spanish letter cards and activities o Alphabet strips and activities Spelling o Spelling Chants o Games/Activities to Practice Weekly Spelling Words Spanish High-frequency Words Differentiation o Interventions for Struggling Readers and Writers o Dr. Virginia Rojas Strategies o Kagan’s Cooperative Learning Strategies o Websites with Differentiation Strategies Work Stations o Activities o Posters & Icons o Accountability forms Literature Response Activities Word Wall Games Vocabulary Lessons and Activities Visualization Activities Literature Response Activities Every Student Response Cards Comprehension o Websites to teach comprehension o Five finger retelling poster o Comprehension posters in Spanish o Graphic organizers Administering the Flynt-Cooter IRI Literature Circles TAKS Reading Blitz Web Resources Essential reading strategies for the struggling reader: http://www.meadowscenter.org/vgc/downloads/primary/booklets/Essential_Strategies.pdf Reading strategies and activities resource book: http://www.meadowscenter.org/vgc/materials/primary_dyslexia.asp List of websites for teaching different comprehension strategies: https://www.saisd.net/admin/curric/curricms/documents/tchrtlktdocs/span/comprehension/links_to_lessons_for_teaching_comprehension_skills.pdf Ideas for small group focus lessons: https://www.saisd.net/admin/curric/curricms/documents/tchrtlktdocs/span/differentiation/instructional_interventions.pdf Strategies to differentiate instruction: http://www.literacyleader.com/sites/litlead.essdack.org/files/StrategiesThatDifferentiateInstructionK_4-080808.pdf Dr. Virginia Rojas strategies: http://www.earcos.org/etc2009/download/ELL_precon.pdf Kagan´s Cooperative Learning Structures: http://www.sowashco.k12.mn.us/Departments/OEI/Rojas%20Kagan%2056%20coop%20structures.pdf Bilingual site for educators and families: http://www.colorincolorado.org/ TumbleBooks (Read/hear stories in Spanish): http://www.hpl.lib.tx.us/kids (From the menu bar, click on TumbleBook Library Story Books Language Learning) SAISD © 2010-2011 – Fourth Grading Period Spanish Reading - Grade 3 Page 13 of 26 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. The Teaching Plan for WEDNESDAY: WEEKS 1-6 WHOLE GROUP INSTRUCTION (~40-45 minutes) Focus on the comprehension lessons from the TAKS Reading Blitz and include any of the skills listed below based on the needs of the class. There is additional information on websites with comprehension focus lessons in the Teacher Toolkit. ******Note: Weeks 10 & 11 are review/reteach weeks so the Flynt-Cooter IRI may be administered.*** Activities Fluency Repaso de fonética Rutinas Iniciales Rutinas iniciales: Fonética diaria Refuerzo diario del vocabulario Page Numbers (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T42-T43 o Week 2: pp. T130-T131 o Week 3: pp. T220-T221 o Week 4: pp. T308-T309 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T396-T397 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills The teacher will... Daily Phonics/Fonética diaria o Model the phonics activity such as: Separating words into syllables Pointing out the weekly phonics pattern indicating how to divide words with diphthongs into syllables o Provide corrective feedback as needed. Daily Vocabulary Boost/Refuerzo diario del vocabulario o Guide children to interact with oral vocabulary words by asking specific questions. o Lead students in a discussion using the oral vocabulary for the week. Remind students to speak clearly when participating in discussions. Repaso de fonética: Enseñar/Demostrar Práctica guiada Aplicar Acción correctiva (Unidad 5) o Week 1: p. T44 o Week 2: p. T132 o Week 3: p. T222 o Week 4: p. T310 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: p. T398 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills Review the weekly phonics pattern using the Tarjetas de sonidos y ortografía. Draw a multi-column table for a sorting activity. Write words to practice on the board. Provide corrective feedback as needed. Fluidez: Enseñar/Demostrar Práctica guiada Aplicar (Unidad 5) o Week 1: p. T45 o Week 2: p. T133 o Week 3: p. T223 o Week 4: p. T311 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: p. T399 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills Explain that good readers: o know when to make their voices rise and fall o group words into phrases and pause at the end of those phrases o adjust their reading rate based on what they’re reading o read with accuracy by pronouncing wrods correctly o read with expression SAISD © 2010-2011 – Fourth Grading Period Spanish Reading - Grade 3 So students can... Daily Phonics/Fonética diaria o Practice phonics activities by: writing words with dieresis correctly writing homophones looking up words with k in the dictionary matching the conjugated and infinitive forms of the same verb playing bingo with words with ñ Daily Vocabulary Boost/Refuerzo diario del vocabulario o Interact with vocabulary words o Speak clearly when participating in discussions o Work in groups to define the weekly vocabulary in their own words. o Follow appropriate rules for discussion such as listening to speakers, taking turns, and staying on topic. Write words with güe and güi with the dieresis in the correct place Blend, read, spell and write words with homophones. Determining by listening to words which ones contain the letter k. Categorize verbs by their endings. Create a story using words with ñ. Do repeated readings with a partner to practice: o Intonation (Week 1) o Reading words accurately in connected text (Week 2) o Rate (Week 3) o Accuracy in connected text (Week 4) o Review skills (Week 5) o Expression Page 14 of 26 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Fluidez Profundizar la comprensión Ortografía Profundizar la comprensión: Enseñar/Demostrar Práctica guiada Aplicar (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T46-T47 o Week 2: pp. T134-T135 o Week 3: pp. T224-T225 o Week 4: pp. T312-T313 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T400-T401 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills Ortografía: Segmentar sonidos Formar palabras abiertas (Unidad 5) o Week 1: p. T48 o Week 2: p. T136 o Week 3: p. T226 o Week 4: p. T314 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: p. T402 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills Model the following: o appropriate intonation o how to pause at commas and periods o appropriate rate o using context clues, sounding out, spelling or syllable segmentation to figure out words o how to use word choice and punctuation marks to determine what kind of expression to use Review the weekly comprehension skill. Model how to apply the comprehension strategy by thinking aloud. Guide students in a discussion of the story. Model strategies to help write words, such as: o saying sounds in words slowly o stressing specific syllables on words to write accents Review the Tarjetas de sonidos y ortografía. Model how to form words with the letter cards. Use academic language in discussions. Reread parts of the story in the Libro del estudiante. Apply the comprehension skill to the text. Help complete the graphic organizer. Turn and talk to a partner about the story while apply the comprehension skill. Write responses to the Deepen Comprehension question. Take turns with a partner reading and writing spelling words. Use the Tarjetas de letras to spell words. Spell words with accent marks. WEDNESDAY: WEEKS 1-6 SMALL GROUP INSTRUCTION (~15-20 minutes) Grupos pequeños y Centros de tra bajo Small Group Instruction Pull one to two groups daily for small group instruction. Refer to the following pages in the Senderos T.E. for the Suggested Small Group Plan. SAISD © 2010-2011 – Fourth Grading Period Work Stations Follow the day 3 small group focus lesson from the pages listed below: (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T78-T82 o Week 2: pp. T166-T170 o Week 3: pp. T256-T260 o Week 4: pp. T344-T348 Create teacher-made work stations based on the skills learned during the week or the previous week(s). The work stations should reinforce what was taught during whole group time. The HMH Ready-Made Work Stations may be used to supplement the Include differentiated activities to meet the needs of all learners. Spanish Reading - Grade 3 Page 15 of 26 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T70-T71 o Week 2: pp. T158-T159 o Week 3: pp. T248-T249 o Week 4: pp. T336-T337 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T428-T429 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills Small group instruction must be tailored to the needs of the students. Look at the Suggested Small Group Plan in the Senderos T.E. to determine what materials each group will use. o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T436-T440 Weeks 7-11: Review Skills All of the activities in Senderos are differentiated and are based on the gradual release of responsibility model. For students that need additional assistance on specific skills, refer to the differentiation tab in the Teacher Toolkit and click on Instructional Interventions. teacher-made stations. They include the following: o Comprehension and Fluency o Word Study o Think and Write See the following pages for a preview of the weekly work stations: (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T10-T11 o Week 2: pp. T98-T99 o Week 3: pp. T186-T187 o Week 4: pp. T276-T277 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T364-T365 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills See the online Teacher Toolkit for ideas on what to include at the different literacy stations. If supplementing with the HMH ReadyMade Work Stations, each station contains three activities. Children who complete the ¡A comenzar! activity may move on to the ¡Logra más! and/or ¡Reto! activity. In lieu of work stations, two days per week, students can complete an independent reading assignment or reader response activity while the teacher meets with small groups. Differentiation How do I differentiate during reading? Since you only have 60 minutes for the reading block, it is very important that you maximize instruction to the fullest. The Curriculum Framework has suggested times for the breakdown of the reading block. Specific times for each component are not give because the amount of time spent on each component depends on the needs of the class. If a 50+% of the class scores below 70% on the weekly assessment (comprehension, vocabulary, phonics), do a whole class reteach of the skills students had the most difficulty with. If only a small percentage of students scored below 70% on the weekly assessment, reteach the lesson(s) during small group instruction. See the Teacher Toolkit for additional ideas on how to differentiate the components of literacy. (Differentiation Strategies) SAISD © 2010-2011 – Fourth Grading Period What do you do for students who need additional support? Students will meet with the teacher for small group guided reading instruction. The teacher will do a skills lesson to address the needs of students and the students will apply that skill to their reading. If students are struggling with on-grade level activities, use the SLAR TEKS Vertical Alignment piece to select student expectations from the previous grade level to fill in the gaps. Select the appropriate Senderos Libro graduable for the reading groups based on the students’ reading level. Books should be at the instructional or independent level in order for the students to be successful. Work stations must be differentiated to meet the needs of the learner. Students will have additional practice to help them master the skills learned during whole group instruction. Spanish Reading - Grade 3 What do you do for students who master the learning quickly? Activities/materials offered during small group guided reading instruction and work stations are differentiated to meet the needs of the learner. Advanced learners should be provided with challenging activities and books. If students are having an easy time with on-grade level activities, use the SLAR TEKS Vertical Alignment piece (pink pages) to select student expectations from the next grade level to challenge students more. Page 16 of 26 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Resources Textbook & Supplemental Materials: Texas Senderos – Unidad 5 y 6 Mural de enfoque (Display new poster each week) Running Records (Available in the Grab and Go folder) Libros graduables Libros decodificables Librito de vocabulario Tarjetas de vocabulario en contexto Tarjetas de sonidos y ortografía Tarjetas para el recuento oral Organizadores gráficos Centros de trabajo organizados (Comprensión y fluidez, Estudio de palabras, Piensa y escribe) Teacher Toolkit: Back to School Information Assessments o Dictado Bilingual Phonemic Awareness/Phonics Activities o Spanish letter cards and activities o Alphabet strips and activities Spelling o Spelling Chants o Games/Activities to Practice Weekly Spelling Words Spanish High-frequency Words Differentiation o Interventions for Struggling Readers and Writers o Dr. Virginia Rojas Strategies o Kagan’s Cooperative Learning Strategies o Websites with Differentiation Strategies Work Stations o Activities o Posters & Icons o Accountability forms Literature Response Activities Word Wall Games Vocabulary Lessons and Activities Visualization Activities Literature Response Activities Every Student Response Cards Comprehension o Websites to teach comprehension o Five finger retelling poster o Comprehension posters in Spanish o Graphic organizers Administering the Flynt-Cooter IRI Literature Circles TAKS Reading Blitz Web Resources Essential reading strategies for the struggling reader: http://www.meadowscenter.org/vgc/downloads/primary/booklets/Essential_Strategies.pdf Reading strategies and activities resource book: http://www.meadowscenter.org/vgc/materials/primary_dyslexia.asp List of websites for teaching different comprehension strategies: https://www.saisd.net/admin/curric/curricms/documents/tchrtlktdocs/span/comprehension/links_to_lessons_for_teaching_comprehension_skills.pdf Ideas for small group focus lessons: https://www.saisd.net/admin/curric/curricms/documents/tchrtlktdocs/span/differentiation/instructional_interventions.pdf Strategies to differentiate instruction: http://www.literacyleader.com/sites/litlead.essdack.org/files/StrategiesThatDifferentiateInstructionK_4-080808.pdf Dr. Virginia Rojas strategies: http://www.earcos.org/etc2009/download/ELL_precon.pdf Kagan´s Cooperative Learning Structures: http://www.sowashco.k12.mn.us/Departments/OEI/Rojas%20Kagan%2056%20coop%20structures.pdf Bilingual site for educators and families: http://www.colorincolorado.org/ TumbleBooks (Read/hear stories in Spanish): http://www.hpl.lib.tx.us/kids (From the menu bar, click on TumbleBook Library Story Books Language Learning) SAISD © 2010-2011 – Fourth Grading Period Spanish Reading - Grade 3 Page 17 of 26 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. The Teaching Plan for THURSDAY: WEEKS 1-6 WHOLE GROUP INSTRUCTION (~40-45 minutes) Focus on the comprehension lessons from the TAKS Reading Blitz and include any of the skills listed below based on the needs of the class. There is additional information on websites with comprehension focus lessons in the Teacher Toolkit. ******Note: Weeks 10 & 11 are review/reteach weeks so the Flynt-Cooter IRI may be administered.*** Activities Conectar con… Rutinas Iniciales Rutinas iniciales: Fonética diaria Refuerzo diario del vocabulario Conectar con…: Siga las instrucciones en la página a la izquierda. No haga la actividad Hacer conexiones con el grupo entero. Se puede usar una de las actividades de Hacer conexiones en los centros de trabajo. Page Numbers (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T50-T51 o Week 2: pp. T138-T139 o Week 3: pp. T228-T229 o Week 4: pp. T316-T317 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T404-T405 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T52-T53 o Week 2: pp. T140-T141 o Week 3: pp. T230-T231 o Week 4: pp. T318-T319 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T406-T407 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills SAISD © 2010-2011 – Fourth Grading Period The teacher will... o o o Daily Phonics/Fonética diaria Model phonics activity. Make word cards for activities. Provide corrective feedback as needed. So students can... Daily Phonics/Fonética diaria o Practice phonics activities by: sorting words by sounds completing sentences with the correct homophone using words with k in sentences matching conjugated and infinitve verbs working in a group to create a story with ñ words Daily Vocabulary Boost/Refuerzo diario del vocabulario Guide children to interact with oral vocabulary words by asking specific questions. Lead students in a discussion using the oral vocabulary for the week. Remind students to speak clearly when participating in discussions. Provide corrective feedback as needed. Daily Vocabulary Boost/Refuerzo diario del vocabulario Interact with vocabulary words. Speak clearly when participating in discussions. Work in small groups to discuss the Coméntalo activity on the back of the Tarjetas de vocabulario en contexto. Explain the word meanings in their own words. Follow appropriate rules for discussion. Use graphic features. Read the story passage or poem. Review vocabulary words to prepare for the story. Respond to the story. Make text to self, text to text, and text to world connections. Connect to: o Poetry (Week 1) o Traditional Tales/Fables (Week 2) o Informational Text/Social Studies (Week 3) o Informational Text/Science (Week 4) o Review/Reteach Skills (Week 5) o Plays (Week 6) Introduce story selections. Explain features of particular text to be read. Reinforce target vocabulary. Guide children to set a purpose for reading. Spanish Reading - Grade 3 Page 18 of 26 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Estrategias de vocabulario Ortografía Estrategias de vocabulario Enseñar/Demostrar Práctica guiada Aplicar (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T54-T55 o Week 2: pp. T142-T143 o Week 3: pp. T232-T233 o Week 4: pp. T320-T321 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T408-T409 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills Lead a discussion on the vocabulary strategy. Model how to use the weekly vocabulary strategy by thinking aloud in order to determine the meaning of an unknown word. Model how to complete graphic organizers. Participate in a discussion on the vocabulary strategy. Use vocabulary words in sentences. Apply the Estrategia de vocabulario to each word. Look up unknown words in the dictionary. Ortografía: In place of the spelling lessons in Senderos, select a spelling game or spelling chant from the online Teacher Toolkit. The weekly spelling words can be found on the pages listed to the right. (Unidad 5) o Week 1: p. T56 o Week 2: p. T144 o Week 3: p. T234 o Week 4: p. T322 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: p. T410 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills Teach spellling game to review the weekly spelling words. Practice the weekly spelling words using a spelling game such as ¡Chispa! or La rueda de la fortuna, or do spelling chants with body movements. THURSDAY: WEEKS 1-6 SMALL GROUP INSTRUCTION (~15-20 minutes) Small Group Instruction Grupos pequeños y Centros de trabajo Pull one to two groups daily for small group instruction. Refer to the following pages in the Senderos T.E. for the Suggested Small Group Plan. (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T70-T71 o Week 2: pp. T158-T159 o Week 3: pp. T248-T249 o Week 4: pp. T336-T337 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T428-T429 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills SAISD © 2010-2011 – Fourth Grading Period Work Stations Follow the day 4 small group focus lesson from the pages listed below: (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T84-T85 o Week 2: pp. T172-T173 o Week 3: pp. T262-T263 o Week 4: pp. T350-T351 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T442-T443 Weeks 7-11: Review Skills All of the activities in Senderos are differentiated and are based on the gradual release of responsibility model. Create teacher-made work stations based on the skills learned during the week or the previous week(s). The work stations should reinforce what was taught during whole group time. The HMH Ready-Made Work Stations may be used to supplement the teacher-made stations. They include the following: o Comprehension and Fluency o Word Study o Think and Write Include differentiated activities to meet the needs of all learners. See the following pages for a preview of the weekly work stations: (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T10-T11 o Week 2: pp. T98-T99 o Week 3: pp. T186-T187 o Week 4: pp. T276-T277 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T364-T365 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills Spanish Reading - Grade 3 See the online Teacher Toolkit for ideas on what to include at the different literacy stations. If supplementing with the HMH ReadyMade Work Stations, each station contains three activities. Children who complete the ¡A comenzar! activity may move on to the ¡Logra más! and/or ¡Reto! activity. Page 19 of 26 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Small group instruction must be tailored to the needs of the students. Look at the Suggested Small Group Plan in the Senderos T.E. to determine what materials each group will use. For students that need additional assistance on specific skills, refer to the differentiation tab in the Teacher Toolkit and click on Instructional Interventions. In lieu of work stations, two days per week, students can complete an independent reading assignment or reader response activity while the teacher meets with small groups. Differentiation How do I differentiate during reading? Since you only have 60 minutes for the reading block, it is very important that you maximize instruction to the fullest. The Curriculum Framework has suggested times for the breakdown of the reading block. Specific times for each component are not give because the amount of time spent on each component depends on the needs of the class. If a 50+% of the class scores below 70% on the weekly assessment (comprehension, vocabulary, phonics), do a whole class reteach of the skills students had the most difficulty with. If only a small percentage of students scored below 70% on the weekly assessment, reteach the lesson(s) during small group instruction. See the Teacher Toolkit for additional ideas on how to differentiate the components of literacy. (Differentiation Strategies) What do you do for students who need additional support? Students will meet with the teacher for small group guided reading instruction. The teacher will do a skills lesson to address the needs of students and the students will apply that skill to their reading. If students are struggling with on-grade level activities, use the SLAR TEKS Vertical Alignment piece to select student expectations from the previous grade level to fill in the gaps. Select the appropriate Senderos Libro graduable for the reading groups based on the students’ reading level. Books should be at the instructional or independent level in order for the students to be successful. Work stations must be differentiated to meet the needs of the learner. Students will have additional practice to help them master the skills learned during whole group instruction. What do you do for students who master the learning quickly? Activities/materials offered during small group guided reading instruction and work stations are differentiated to meet the needs of the learner. Advanced learners should be provided with challenging activities and books. If students are having an easy time with on-grade level activities, use the SLAR TEKS Vertical Alignment piece (pink pages) to select student expectations from the next grade level to challenge students more. Resources Textbook & Supplemental Materials: Texas Senderos – Unidad 5 y 6 Mural de enfoque (Display new poster each week) Running Records (Available in the Grab and Go folder) Libros graduables Libros decodificables Librito de vocabulario Tarjetas de vocabulario en contexto Tarjetas de sonidos y ortografía Tarjetas para el recuento oral Organizadores gráficos Centros de trabajo organizados (Comprensión y fluidez, Estudio de palabras, Piensa y escribe) SAISD © 2010-2011 – Fourth Grading Period Teacher Toolkit: Back to School Information Assessments o Dictado Bilingual Phonemic Awareness/Phonics Activities o Spanish letter cards and activities o Alphabet strips and activities Spelling o Spelling Chants o Games/Activities to Practice Weekly Spelling Words Spanish High-frequency Words Differentiation o Interventions for Struggling Readers and Writers o Dr. Virginia Rojas Strategies o Kagan’s Cooperative Learning Strategies o Websites with Differentiation Strategies Spanish Reading - Grade 3 Work Stations o Activities o Posters & Icons o Accountability forms Literature Response Activities Word Wall Games Vocabulary Lessons and Activities Visualization Activities Literature Response Activities Every Student Response Cards Comprehension o Websites to teach comprehension o Five finger retelling poster o Comprehension posters in Spanish o Graphic organizers Administering the Flynt-Cooter IRI Literature Circles TAKS Reading Blitz Page 20 of 26 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Web Resources Essential reading strategies for the struggling reader: http://www.meadowscenter.org/vgc/downloads/primary/booklets/Essential_Strategies.pdf Reading strategies and activities resource book: http://www.meadowscenter.org/vgc/materials/primary_dyslexia.asp List of websites for teaching different comprehension strategies: https://www.saisd.net/admin/curric/curricms/documents/tchrtlktdocs/span/comprehension/links_to_lessons_for_teaching_comprehension_skills.pdf Ideas for small group focus lessons: https://www.saisd.net/admin/curric/curricms/documents/tchrtlktdocs/span/differentiation/instructional_interventions.pdf Strategies to differentiate instruction: http://www.literacyleader.com/sites/litlead.essdack.org/files/StrategiesThatDifferentiateInstructionK_4-080808.pdf Dr. Virginia Rojas strategies: http://www.earcos.org/etc2009/download/ELL_precon.pdf Kagan´s Cooperative Learning Structures: http://www.sowashco.k12.mn.us/Departments/OEI/Rojas%20Kagan%2056%20coop%20structures.pdf Bilingual site for educators and families: http://www.colorincolorado.org/ TumbleBooks (Read/hear stories in Spanish): http://www.hpl.lib.tx.us/kids (From the menu bar, click on TumbleBook Library Story Books Language Learning) SAISD © 2010-2011 – Fourth Grading Period Spanish Reading - Grade 3 Page 21 of 26 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. The Teaching Plan for FRIDAY: WEEKS 1-6 WHOLE GROUP INSTRUCTION (~40-45 minutes) Focus on the comprehension lessons from the TAKS Reading Blitz and include any of the skills listed below based on the needs of the class. There is additional information on websites with comprehension focus lessons in the Teacher Toolkit. ******Note: Weeks 10 & 11 are review/reteach weeks so the Flynt-Cooter IRI may be administered.*** Activities (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T58-T59 o Week 2: pp. T146-T147 o Week 3: pp. T236-T237 o Week 4: pp. T324-T325 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T412-T413 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills Ortografía Rutinas Iniciales Rutinas iniciales: Fonética diaria Refuerzo diario del vocabulario Page Numbers The teacher will... o o o Daily Phonemic Awareness/Fonética diaria Model the phonics activity. Make word cards for activities. Give clues to students for them to guess the words. o Provide corrective feedback as needed. Daily Vocabulary Boost/Refuerzo diario del vocabulario o Reread the read aloud selection from Monday to the students. o Guide children to interact with oral vocabulary words by asking specific questions. o Lead students in a discussion using the oral vocabulary for the week. o Challenge students to use the words in their everyday speech. o Remind students to speak clearly when participating in discussions. Ortografía: Evaular (Add two dictation sentences to the weekly spelling test.) Acción correctiva (Unidad 5) o Week 1: p. T62 o Week 2: p. T150 o Week 3: p. T240 o Week 4: p. T328 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: p. T416 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills SAISD © 2010-2011 – Fourth Grading Period Administer the posttest: o Say each spelling word, and then say it in a sentence and repeat the word. o Dictate two sentences for students to write. o Review any words that the students misspell. Spanish Reading - Grade 3 So students can... Daily Phonemic Awareness/Fonética diaria o Practice phonics activities by: forming pairs of rhyming words use homophones in the correct context sorting words with k matching conjugated verbs with the infinitives act out the words for the class to guess Daily Vocabulary Boost/Refuerzo diario del vocabulario o Interact with vocabulary words. o Speak clearly when participating in discussions. o Explain or describe the meanings of the target vocabulary words. o Follow appropriate rules for discussion such as listening to speakers, taking turns, and staying on topic. o Illustrate vocabulary words, if time allows. Write the spelling words the teacher dictates. Write the dictation sentences. Page 22 of 26 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Pruebas semanales Pruebas semanales: o Vocabulario o Fonética o Comprensión (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T66-T67 o Week 2: pp. T154-T155 o Week 3: pp. T244-T245 o Week 4: pp. T332-T333 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T420-T421 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills Administer the weekly assessments. Score the assessments and reteach lessons based on the results. Take the weekly assessments on: o Vocabulary o Phonics/Decoding o Comprehension FRIDAY: WEEKS 1-6 SMALL GROUP INSTRUCTION (~15-20 minutes) Small Group Instruction Grupos pequeños y Centros de trabajo Pull one to two groups daily for small group instruction. Refer to the following pages in the Senderos T.E. for the Suggested Small Group Plan. (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T70-T71 o Week 2: pp. T158-T159 o Week 3: pp. T248-T249 o Week 4: pp. T336-T337 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T428-T429 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills Small group instruction must be tailored to the needs of the students. Look at the Suggested Small Group Plan in the Senderos T.E. to determine what materials each group will use. | Work Stations Follow the day 5 small group focus lesson from the pages listed below: (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T86-T88 o Week 2: pp. T174-T176 o Week 3: pp. T264-T266 o Week 4: pp. T352-T353 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T444-T446 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills All of the activities in Senderos are differentiated and are based on the gradual release of responsibility model. For students that need additional assistance on specific skills, refer to the differentiation tab in the Teacher Toolkit and click on Instructional Interventions. Create teacher-made work stations based on the skills learned during the week or the previous week(s). The work stations should reinforce what was taught during whole group time. The HMH Ready-Made Work Stations may be used to supplement the teacher-made stations. They include the following: o Comprehension and Fluency o Word Study o Think and Write Include differentiated activities to meet the needs of all learners. See the following pages for a preview of the weekly work stations: (Unidad 5) o Week 1: pp. T10-T11 o Week 2: pp. T98-T99 o Week 3: pp. T186-T187 o Week 4: pp. T276-T277 o Week 5: Review Skills o Week 6: pp. T364-T365 o Weeks 7-11: Review Skills See the online Teacher Toolkit for ideas on what to include at the different literacy stations. If supplementing with the HMH Ready-Made Work Stations, each station contains three activities. Children who complete the ¡A comenzar! activity may move on to the ¡Logra más! and/or ¡Reto! activity. In lieu of work stations, two days per week, students can complete an independent reading assignment or reader response activity while the teacher meets with small groups. Differentiation How do I differentiate during reading? Since you only have 60 minutes for the reading block, it is very important that you maximize instruction to the fullest. The Curriculum Framework has suggested times for the breakdown of the reading SAISD © 2010-2011 – Fourth Grading Period What do you do for students who need additional support? Students will meet with the teacher for small group guided reading instruction. The teacher will do a skills lesson to address the needs of students and Spanish Reading - Grade 3 What do you do for students who master the learning quickly? Activities/materials offered during small group guided reading instruction and work stations are differentiated to meet the needs of the learner. Page 23 of 26 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. block. Specific times for each component are not give because the amount of time spent on each component depends on the needs of the class. If a 50+% of the class scores below 70% on the weekly assessment (comprehension, vocabulary, phonics), do a whole class reteach of the skills students had the most difficulty with. If only a small percentage of students scored below 70% on the weekly assessment, reteach the lesson(s) during small group instruction. See the Teacher Toolkit for additional ideas on how to differentiate the components of literacy. (Differentiation Strategies) the students will apply that skill to their reading. If students are struggling with on-grade level activities, use the SLAR TEKS Vertical Alignment piece to select student expectations from the previous grade level to fill in the gaps. Select the appropriate Senderos Libro graduable for the reading groups based on the students’ reading level. Books should be at the instructional or independent level in order for the students to be successful. Work stations must be differentiated to meet the needs of the learner. Students will have additional practice to help them master the skills learned during whole group instruction. Advanced learners should be provided with challenging activities and books. If students are having an easy time with on-grade level activities, use the SLAR TEKS Vertical Alignment piece (pink pages) to select student expectations from the next grade level to challenge students more. Resources Textbook & Supplemental Materials: Texas Senderos – Unidad 5 y 6 Mural de enfoque (Display new poster each week) Running Records (Available in the Grab and Go folder) Libros graduables Libros decodificables Librito de vocabulario Tarjetas de vocabulario en contexto Tarjetas de sonidos y ortografía Tarjetas para el recuento oral Organizadores gráficos Centros de trabajo organizados (Comprensión y fluidez, Estudio de palabras, Piensa y escribe) Teacher Toolkit: Back to School Information Assessments o Dictado Bilingual Phonemic Awareness/Phonics Activities o Spanish letter cards and activities o Alphabet strips and activities Spelling o Spelling Chants o Games/Activities to Practice Weekly Spelling Words Spanish High-frequency Words Differentiation o Interventions for Struggling Readers and Writers o Dr. Virginia Rojas Strategies o Kagan’s Cooperative Learning Strategies o Websites with Differentiation Strategies Work Stations o Activities o Posters & Icons o Accountability forms Literature Response Activities Word Wall Games Vocabulary Lessons and Activities Visualization Activities Literature Response Activities Every Student Response Cards Comprehension o Websites to teach comprehension o Five finger retelling poster o Comprehension posters in Spanish o Graphic organizers Administering the Flynt-Cooter IRI Literature Circles TAKS Reading Blitz Web Resources Essential reading strategies for the struggling reader: http://www.meadowscenter.org/vgc/downloads/primary/booklets/Essential_Strategies.pdf Reading strategies and activities resource book: http://www.meadowscenter.org/vgc/materials/primary_dyslexia.asp List of websites for teaching different comprehension strategies: https://www.saisd.net/admin/curric/curricms/documents/tchrtlktdocs/span/comprehension/links_to_lessons_for_teaching_comprehension_skills.pdf Ideas for small group focus lessons: https://www.saisd.net/admin/curric/curricms/documents/tchrtlktdocs/span/differentiation/instructional_interventions.pdf Strategies to differentiate instruction: http://www.literacyleader.com/sites/litlead.essdack.org/files/StrategiesThatDifferentiateInstructionK_4-080808.pdf Dr. Virginia Rojas strategies: http://www.earcos.org/etc2009/download/ELL_precon.pdf Kagan´s Cooperative Learning Structures: http://www.sowashco.k12.mn.us/Departments/OEI/Rojas%20Kagan%2056%20coop%20structures.pdf Bilingual site for educators and families: http://www.colorincolorado.org/ TumbleBooks (Read/hear stories in Spanish): http://www.hpl.lib.tx.us/kids (From the menu bar, click on TumbleBook Library Story Books Language Learning) SAISD © 2010-2011 – Fourth Grading Period Spanish Reading - Grade 3 Page 24 of 26 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. The Teaching Plan for Literature Circles WEEKS 7-11 Before daily literature circles, the first 10-15 minutes of weeks 7-11 are to be used for reviewing and reteaching skills covered during WEEKS 1-6. If any lessons were skipped during previous weeks due to time constraints, these can be covered as well. After the daily lesson/review, the rest of the reading block will be devoted to literature circles. The Flynt-Cooter will be administered during week 10. While the teacher is administering the IRI to individual students, the rest of the class can do literature circles, an independent reading assignment or work station activities. See the Teacher Toolkit and the websites listed below for information on literature circles. A sample lesson with roles is included in the Teacher Toolkit. Gather multiple copies of chapter books (Teacher Toolkit: Spanish Titles for Literature Circles) or use the HMH Senderos leveled readers. Do a “Book Pass” (Teacher Toolkit: Book Pass) so that students may sample each book before making choices. Review the roles from the first nine weeks. (See below.) Once the groups are divided, students will be assigned roles on a daily basis. Give students their role sheets to fill out during/after reading (optional). Groups will discuss their books. The teacher visits each group to listen in on the discussion and offer ideas to spark additional conversation. The whole class meets daily to debrief and share their books. If the book cannot be completed in a week, literature circles may be continued the following week during small group time. Basic Roles in Literature Circles Explique a los alumnos los roles de los círculos literarios. Role cards are available on the Teacher Toolkit. o Conector: El rol es conectar y extender la comprensión de la novela al mundo fuera de los mismos. Relaciona lo leído con las propias experiencias en el mundo real, con su propia vida, con lo que sucede en la escuela, la comunidad, con otros eventos similares en otros lugares o en otro tiempo, con situaciones que hayan vivido/sufrido otras personas. Cualquier relación que se haga es válida y digna de ser compartida. El conector tiene que asegurarse que esas experiencias sean claras y tengan significado para los miembros del grupo. o Iluminador: El rol es hallar pasajes interesantes, divertidos, controvertidos, emocionantes y con un gran significado dentro de la historia. Hay que escoger pasajes memorables. o Buscador de palabras: El rol es buscar palabras y/o términos importantes al estar leyendo. Van a copiar esas palabras/términos y definirlas. Hay que copiar la oración en la que la palabra se emplea en el texto y escribir el número de la página. El buscador de palabras tiene que usar el contexto para determinar el significado de la palabra primero y luego puede usar el diccionario para confirmarlo. Las palabras escogidas deben ser interesantes, nuevas, con gran significado o que pocas veces las lee. En los apuntes, hay que explicar por qué escogió la palabra. o Sintetizador: El rol es elaborar un resumen de la historia o capítulo, y obtener las ideas principales para discutirlas. o Artista o Ilustrador: El rol es dibujar las escenas importantes, las ideas, los personajes, o los problemas que se presentan en la historia. Se puede utilizar diferentes métodos para “ilustrar” lo que lees: collages, símbolos, mapas de organización, secuencias de dibujos animados, etc. En la hoja de notas, hay que explicar la ilustración y cómo se relaciona con el texto. Websites on Literature Circles Refer to the following websites for information on literature circles. Select the activities that work best for your class. http://www.readwritethink.org/classroom-resources/lesson-plans/literature-circles-getting-started-19.html?tab=4#tabs – This website gives a ten day lesson for introducing literature circles using roles. http://www.lauracandler.com/strategies/litcircles.php - This website contains instructions for: The Basic Literature Circle Model Talking Sticks Literature Circles Mini Literature Circles Modified Literature Circles Literature Circles with Roles Student Centered Classroom Nonfiction Literature Circles SAISD © 2010-2011 – Fourth Grading Period Spanish Reading - Grade 3 Page 25 of 26 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Structured Literature Circles http://www.litcircles.org/- This website offers advice on literature circle planning, structure, book choice, written responses, book extension projects, etc. The approach offered here is not role-centered. Instead students will formulate questions, respond to prompts, and use post-it notes to prepare for discussion. http://www.heinemann.com/shared/onlineresources/E00702/minilessons.pdf. This site contains specific chapters from the book, Mini-lessons for Literature Circles by Harvey Daniels, electronically. Look at page 113 for information on the ”Book Pass” activity. Visit the following websites for information on literature circles, including background and preparation information, role sheets, etc. Spanish role sheets are also available on the Teacher Toolkit. Additional information regarding literature circles can be found on the websites listed below. http://www.mrscowan.com/literaturecircle.htm http://www.dsusd.k12.ca.us/users/manuelh/CirculosLiterarios.htm http://www.edselect.com/Docs/Litcir.pdf http://www.busyteacherscafe.com/teacher_resources/literacy_pages/literature_circles.htm http://eduscapes.com/ladders/themes/circles.htm http://www.readinglady.com/mosaic/tools/Lit%20Circle%20Roles%20student%20booklet.pdf http://www.saskschools.ca/curr_content/bestpractice/litcircles/index.html http://www.mswinston.com/Literature%20Circles%20Cont.pdf http://olc.spsd.sk.ca/de/pd/instr/strats/literaturecircles/index.html http://www.literaturecircles.com/article1.htm http://www2.scholastic.com/browse/lessonplan.jsp?id=380 College-Readiness FMA/Question Stems The FMA questions are from released TAKS tests. See the column to the right for sample questions. Estructura del cuento: ¿Por qué es importante que el cuento ocurra en ______? (Obj. 2, 3.11J) Comparar y contrastar En los dos cuentos, se habla de... (Obj. 3, 4.1I) TAKS Sample Stories and Questions Third Grade: TAKS Released Test Source: TEA Website – March 2009 Spanish Reading http://ritter.tea.state.tx.us/student.assessment/res ources/release/tests2009/takssp_g03_read.pdf (Anticipated Skills for SAT/ACT/College Board/Careers/Life) Texas College and Career Readiness Standards for English/Language Arts (CCRS): Research: Formulate topic and questions. Select information from a variety of sources. Produce and design a document. Secuencia de sucesos: ¿Qué pasa inmediatamente antes/después de que…? (Obj. 3, 3.9C) Note: Each 9 weeks, a new college and career readiness standard will be presented. Propósito del autor: ¿Cuál es el propósito del autor al escribir este artículo? (Obj. 3, 3.11A) Características del texto y gráficas: Observael siguiente diagrama con información del artículo. ¿Qué información va en el espacio vacío? (Obj. 3, 3.9I) See the Teacher Toolkit for additional TAKS stems (SAISD and Margaret Kilgo). SAISD © 2010-2011 – Fourth Grading Period Spanish Reading - Grade 3 Page 26 of 26 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards.