Brief Exercise 18–2 ($ in millions) Cash (8 million shares x $12 per share) .................................. Common stock (8 million shares x $1 par per share).............. Paid-in capital—excess of par (remainder) ................... 96 8 88 Brief Exercise 18–3 Lewelling’s paid-in capital—excess of par will increase by $860,000: 4,000 hours x $240 less $100,000 par. Journal entry (not required): Legal expense (4,000 hours x $240) 960,000 Common stock (100,000 shares x $1 par per share) Paid-in capital—excess of par (remainder) 100,000 860,000 Brief Exercise 18–6 Horton’s total paid-in capital will decline by $17 million, the price paid to buy back the shares. Journal entry (not required): ($ in millions) Common stock (2 million shares x $1 par) .................................. Paid-in capital—excess of par (2 million shares x $9*) ................ Paid-in capital—share repurchase (difference) .................... Cash (2 million shares x $8.50 per share) .................................. 2 18 3 17 * Paid-in capital—excess of par: $900 ÷ 100 million shares Solutions Manual, Vol.2, Chapter 18 © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2013 18–1 Brief Exercise 18–7 Agee’s total paid-in capital will decline by $18 million because recording the transaction involves a $1 million reduction of retained earnings and an $18 million reduction in paid-in capital accounts. Journal entries (not required): First buyback ($ in millions) Common stock (1 million shares x $1 par) .................................. 1 Paid-in capital—excess of par (1 million shares x $15*) ........... 15 Paid-in capital—share repurchase (difference) .................... 2 Cash (1 million shares x $14) .................................................. 14 * $16 – $1 par Second buyback Common stock (1 million shares x $1 par) .................................. Paid-in capital—excess of par (1 million shares x $15*) ........... Paid-in capital—share repurchase (balance from first buyback) . Retained earnings (difference).................................................. Cash (1 million shares x $19) .................................................. 1 15 2 1 19 * $16 – $1 par © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2013 18–2 Intermediate Accounting, 7e Brief Exercise 18–8 Jennings’s retained earnings will decline by $2 million because the $67 million sale price is less than the sum of the cost of the treasury stock ($70 million) and paid-in capital from the previous treasury stock sale ($1 million). Journal entries (not required): Purchase of treasury stock ($ in millions) Treasury stock (2 million shares x $70) ...................................... 140 Cash .................................................................................... 140 First sale of treasury stock Cash (1 million shares x $71) ...................................................... Treasury stock (1 million shares x $70) .................................. Paid-in capital—share repurchase (remainder) .................... Second sale of treasury stock Cash (1 million shares x $67) ...................................................... Paid-in capital—share repurchase (balance from first sale) ........ Retained earnings (remainder) .................................................. Treasury stock (1 million shares x $70) .................................. 71 70 1 67 1 2 70 Brief Exercise 18–10 Cox’s paid-in capital—share repurchase will increase by $9 million as determined in the following journal entry: ($ in millions) Cash (1 million shares x $29) ...................................................... Paid-in capital—share repurchase (difference) .................... Treasury stock (1 million shares x $20*) ................................ 29 9 20 * 2 million shares x $20 = $40 million (first million at $20) 1 million shares x $26 = Solutions Manual, Vol.2, Chapter 18 26 million $66 million © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2013 18–3 Brief Exercise 18–11 Declaration date Retained earnings .............................................................. Cash dividends payable (8,668 million shares x $.16) ...... ($ in millions) 1,387 1,387 Date of record no entry Payment date Cash dividends payable ................................................... Cash .............................................................................. 1,387 1,387 Brief Exercise 18–13 ($ in millions) Retained earnings (3 million* shares at $25 per share) .............. Common stock (3 million* shares at $1 par per share) ........ Paid-in capital—excess of par (remainder) ..................... * 5% x 60 million shares = 3 million shares © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2013 18–4 75 3 72 Intermediate Accounting, 7e Brief Exercise 18–14 If a stock split is not to be effected in the form of a stock dividend, no entry is recorded. Since the shares double, but the balance in the common stock account is not changed, the par per share is reduced, to $.50 in this instance. Brief Exercise 18–15 ($ in millions) Paid-in capital—excess of par** Common stock (60 million shares* x $1 par per share) 60 60 **alternatively, retained earnings may be debited * 100% x 60 million shares = 60 million shares If the per share par value of the shares is not to be changed, the stock distribution is referred to as a "stock split effected in the form of a stock dividend." In that case, the journal entry increases the common stock account by the par value of the additional shares. This prevents the increase in shares from reducing (by half in this case) the par per share. The par is $1 before and after the split. Solutions Manual, Vol.2, Chapter 18 © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2013 18–5