Social Studies Education Eight Key Assessments Eight key assessments are being submitted as evidence for meeting the NCSS standards. For each assessment, the type or form of the assessment and when it is administered in the program are indicated. The competencies on each assessment are introduced at stage I, reinforced at stage II and mastered at stage III of the Social Studies Education Program. Name of Assessment 1 [Licensure assessment] PRAXIS II 2 Content knowledge In social studies education 3 [Assessment of candidate ability to plan Instruction] Lesson Plans are aligned with NCSS standards. 4 [Assessment of student teaching] Student Teaching Observation Report aligned with NCSS standards. 5 6 7 8 [Assessment of candidate effect on student learning] Teacher Work Sample aligned with NCSS standards. Portfolio Summative Evaluation Additional assessment that addresses NCSS standards (required)] Dispositional Survey aligned with NCSS standards, communication Additional Alumni-Follow-up Survey and the Senior Exit Survey Type or Form of Assessment Social Studies: Content Knowledge (0081) Content Observation Rubric Candidates develop four culturally sensitive lesson plans in the area of concentration/discipline. Instruction in technology and the principles of teaching and learning are integrated throughout each lesson. Candidates are observed by both an on-site supervising cooperating teacher and a program supervisor during the student teaching semester. All points of focus in the observation report are aligned with NCSS Standards. Similar to a unit of study in a content area, candidates are assessed on contextual factors (learning goals, an assessment plan, a design for instruction, instructional decision making, and self evaluation and reflection. Candidates teach a portion of the unit in a classroom. The Portfolio is designed to be comprehensive in nature and the artifacts are developed around all of the NCSS Standards. They are collected in key courses at stages I, II, III, and IV of the Admissions and Monitoring Process. ED 425 and ED 430 The Alumni-Follow-up survey and the Senior Exit Survey are aligned to the Units Conceptual Framework and the NCSS Standards. When the Assessment Is Administered Prior to student teaching and stage II of the admission and monitoring process. During stage II and stage III-Student Teaching and Capstone Course. In required methods courses Student Teaching semester: either fall or spring of the senior year ED 425: Application and Assessment in Specialized Methods (This course is required in the semester prior to student teaching.) Student Teaching semester: either fall or spring of the senior year in ED 430 where the competencies are mastered. Dispositions are mastered at stage III and are assessed during student teaching. The senior exit survey is administered either fall or spring of the senior year in ED 430 where the competencies are mastered. 1 Social Studies Education ASSESSMENT #1 – PRAXIS II 1. Description of Assessment The Praxis II: measures the subject knowledge of prospective teachers of social studies in a secondary school. The exam consists of five short-answer questions and two essay questions, and must be completed within two hours. Exam questions come from the following content areas: United States and world history (20%); social science, government, geography, and economics (30%); social studies analysis of the United States (25%); and social studies analysis of world history (25%). 2. Alignment with NCSS Standards Praxis II Test Categories United States and world history NCSS Standards Social science, government, geography, and economics Social studies analysis of the United States 1, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4; 2 2.1, 2.2, 2.32.4, 2.5, 2.6, , 3, 4, 1, 2, 3, 23.2.1, 3.2.2,3.2.3, 3.2.4 3.6, 3.6.1., 3.6.2 3.6.3, 3.7.1, 3.7.2, 4.1, 4.2, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, Social studies analysis of world history 1, 2, 3, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 4.10 3. Summary of Data Findings South Carolina State University requires candidates to pass Praxis II prior to student teaching; therefore, the pass rate for this assessment is 100%. According to the data collected from 20072008, the undergraduate completers consistently scored within average performance range in all test categories. During this period, the candidates’ also scored above average on content knowledge, learning and teaching. ASSESSMENT 1 (1A) State Licensure Test – Praxis II (Social Studies Education) Academic Year: 2007-2008 (Undergraduate Completers Data) N=1 Praxis II (Possible Scoring Range) 100-200 South Carolina (Qualifying Score) 162 SCSU – NCSS Average Score 166-187 2 4. An interpretation of how that data provides evidence for meeting standards: As previously stated, the Praxis II test aligns with NCSS Standards. Candidates follow a specific curriculum and are expected to meet appropriate performance assessments for teacher candidates. The teacher candidate scored higher than the state’s score which is a further indication of mastery of content in the following areas: Culture Time, Continuity, and Change; People, Places, and Environment; Individual Development and Identity; Individuals, Groups, and Institutions Power, Authority, and Governance; 3 Social Studies Education (Undergraduate Program) ASSESSMENT 2 – Content Grades 1. Description of Assessment From the freshman through their junior year, classes provide evidence of the candidate’s content knowledge at Stages I, II, III and IV of the Admission and Monitoring Process. A strong emphasis is placed on the application of knowledge, skills, disposition and mastery of the NCSS Standards during class lessons in diverse field experiences. At each stage, courses focus on content or methodology skills aligned to the Social Studies Standards. A description of each course for determining the final grade is included in Table 1.1. The undergraduate Social Studies Education licensure candidate completes required coursework, which has been carefully selected to reflect alignment with the content of the NCSS Standards, National and state licensure exam content. For example, all candidates must complete World History to 1600 and U.S. History and Government to 1865. Table 1.1 contains a list and description of content and relevant pedagogical coursework and the grade achieved in each course completed by the social studies teacher candidate. 2. Alignment with NCSS Standards in Table 1.1. Table 1.2 General Education Courses and Pedagogical Coursework Course/Grade Content description NCSS Standards Stage ECON-255 Survey of Economics A one-semester survey of the principles of economics and application of these principles of economics and application of these principles to economic issues of resources allocation, inflation, unemployment, production, economic growth, money creation and financial institutions. This course is an examination of fundamental principles of human Warning and cognition and their practical implications in education. The course provides an introduction to major. approaches, issues, and trends in the study of learning and human development. Presentations of theories arid principles of human situations suitable to various age and grade levels are made. Field study is required. Twenty of pre-clinical experiences are required in an appropriate school and/or agent setting. (F, S) NCSS Theme VIIProduction, Distribution and Consumption Stage I Grade= A EPSY 260 Principle of Learning Grade= A HHU 250 The AfricanAmerican Experience This course will survey the experience of African Americans in the United States. It will focus on specific historical periods that significantly impacted black life and were important Stage I NCSS Theme-I Cultural and Cultural Diversity Stage I 4 Grade= B in shaping the social, economic, political, ideological, and cultural landscape of American society. Major topics covered will include the following: the African background; the Atlantic slave trade; slavery; the Civil War; Reconstruction; Jim Crow and segregation; blacks and the welfare state; and black political activism. The course not only delineates the experience of African Americans as they confronted hostile institutions and social forces in America, but it also juxtaposes those experiences with the ideas and themes articulated in African American social and political thought. NCSS Theme II – Time Continuity, and Change SOC 250 Introduction to Sociology Grade= B The basic concepts and principles of sociology. A scientific approach to the analysis and explanation of culture, personality and social organization. NCSS Theme III – People, Places And Environments ED 306 History and Philosophy of Education Grade= A ED 308 Seminar I: Generic Teaching Methods Grade= A H 224 Civil War and Reconstruction, 18331877 This course is a study of the major phases of educational development from various important periods in world history such as Porcelain Greece to the present and a history of education in the United States from the early 1600s to the present time. An emphasis will be given on school law and ethics as well. Twenty of pre-clinical experiences are required in an appropriate school and/or agency setting. Prerequisites: Passing score on State-mandated test and grade point average required for admission to Teacher Education Programs. This methods course is designed to familiarize all teacher education majors (K-12) with the planning, presentation, assessment skills of teaching and the orchestration of the learning environment through the use of learning theories and current technology applied to teaching. A Junior Thesis is an integral component of this course. Peer teaching, simulation, preparation of teaching materials, with observation and participation in the public schools are an integral component of these learning experiences forty hours of preclinical experiences are required in an appropriate school and/or agency setting. Prerequisite: Passing score on State-mandated test for admission to Teacher Education programs. This course focuses on the development of the sectional crisis between the North and South. It concentrates on the events leading to the Civil War, the war itself, and the problems of Reconstruction. NCSS Theme IV– Individual Development and Identity and Environments Stage I Stage II Stage II NCSS Theme IV– Individual Development and Identity and Environments NCSS Individuals, Groups, and Institutions Power, Authority Stage I 5 Grade= A H 251 History of World Civilizations Since 1750 Grade= A ED 350 Education Seminar Grade= A GEO 305 Socioeconomic Geography= B H 301 History and Government of South Carolina Grade= A H 331 U.S. Constitutional History 1877 to Present Grade= A H 404 Africa Since 1885 Grade= A This course surveys the development of modern civilization from the rise of nationalism and imperialism through the great world wars of the twentieth century, the end of the colonialism in Africa and Asia, and the rise of independent states on those continents. The course concludes with an assessment of the problems facing this generation of world citizens. NCSS Individuals, Groups, and Institutions Power, Authority Stage I This seminar is designed to assess the Social Studies Education majors comprehension and mastery of the subject content area. A series of tests, based on an Integrated Technology Model will be designed to assess content specific pedagogy, understanding how to teach certain fundamental concepts in the subject area. NCSS Individuals, Groups, and Institutions Power, Authority Stage II This course considers such vital questions as world distribution of population; maps, landforms, soils and mineral resources; current problems in conservation of the natural resources of the United States. NCSS Theme V- People, Places, and Environment Stage II This is a survey covering South Carolinas settlement and development as a colony in the seventeenth century to its emergence as a growing Southern state in the latter half of the twentieth century. Among the topics considered are South Carolinas involvement in the American Revolution, The Nullification Crisis, the Civil War and Reconstruction, and recent politics. Emphasis is on the relation-ships that have existed among South Carolinas various people-red, black, and white. NCSS X-Theme Civic Ideals and Practices Stage II This course surveys American constitutional thought and practice from Reconstruction to the present. The course focuses on the development of the American Constitution in response to industrialization, urbanization, and the rise of the United States to world power status. Emphasis is placed on the Supreme Court, the Presidency, federalstate relations, civil rights. Stage II This course surveys the history of the region south of the Sahara. This course describes the forces which led to the partitioning of the continent, European imperialism in practice, the rise of nationalism, and contemporary Africa. Stage II 6 RED 317 Teaching Reading in the Content Areas Grade= A ED 425 Seminar II; Application and Assessment in Specialized Methods Grade= A H 312 European History, 1815 to the Present Grade= A H 430 History Seminar Grade= A SOC 310 Cultural This course is designed for pre-service secondary teachers. It emphasizes basic reading skills, assessment of reading performance materials and methods for teaching reading in the content areas. Thirty (30) hours of pre-clinical experiences are required in an appropriate school and/or agency setting This course is divided into two segments and utilizes the team approach to instruction. The first four weeks are devoted to review and synthesis of the teaching process and the cognitive processes relevant to the context of teaching. Segment two is managed by subject-matter specialists and includes experiences in microteaching, large group, small group and individualized instruction: preparation of instructional materials; selection of appropriate gaming, and demonstration in the public schools to improve and assess the student’s teaching effectiveness. Students will synthesize and demonstrate skills acquired in prerequisite courses minimal performance on designated standardized and criterion-referenced tests is required as well as fifty (50) hours of pre clinical experiences. A Senior Thesis is an integral component of this course. Stage II NCSS Theme VI- Power, Authority and Governance Stage II This course is the second part of an upper-level European History series and covers the period between 1815 and the present. Important topics of the course include the economic, political, and cultural revolutions of the nineteenth century, European Imperialism, World War I, the rise of Fascism and Nazism, World War II, the Cold War, and the post-World War II rise of consumer societies. Special consideration is given to the changing roles of women and the family in nineteenth- and twentiethcentury Europe. NCSS Theme VI- Power, Authority and Governance Stage II The subject and region that this course examines change from semester to semester. The general con-tent and method of approach are established by the instructor each semester the course is offered. The course provides a basic foundation in historiography and research methods directed toward the preparation of a scholarly paper. The course is required for all history and history education/social studies majors. NCCS Theme VIII-Science, Technology and Society Stage III This course examines the following topics: (1) the evolution of man; (2) the basic concepts in linguistics; (3) NCSS Theme -I Cultural and Cultural Diversity Stage II 7 preliterate cultures; (4) methods of research; (5) approaches to anthropology; (6) culture change and applied anthropology; (7) current controversies. Anthropology This performance-based clinical experience is provided for all student teachers and interns as the zenith experience of the elected teaching major. Students are team-directed through three program phases: Orientation, Participation in Teaching, and Evaluation. A major portion of the course is field based (sixty-five days) under the supervision of a certified master teacher or specialist. During this time the student teacher/intern demonstrates mastery of the teaching and management skills in an approved public school setting. Prerequisite: Passing score on content area of PRAXIS II Examination and admission to a Teacher Education Program one full semester. ED 430 Professional Clinical Experience I Grade= A NCSS Theme IX- Global Connections Stage III 3. Analysis of Data The data presented in Table 1.1 consists of the grade point averages earned in required content coursework in Spring 2008 (N=1). The data, shown indicate that the cumulative grade point averages on content coursework for Fall, 2007 and Spring 2008 candidates ranged from 3.72 to 4.00. Student ID 1 ECON255 A EPSY260 A HHU250 SOC250 B B ED306 ED308 A A H224 H251 PSY309 A A A ED350 GEO305 A B H301 H331 H404 A A A RED317 A Undergraduate Grading System Grades are awarded on a numerical scale. South Carolina State University uses the following point system. A…4.0 B…3.0 C…2.0 D…1.0 4. An interpretation of how that data provides evidence for meeting standards: The alignment to the NCSS Themes to each course, the final and culminating GPA provide insight into candidate proficiencies at an exceptionally high level of mastery in all courses and the all NCSS Standards. 8 ED425 A H3 Social Studies Education ASSESSMENT #3 – LESSON PLAN 1. Description of Assessment The methods courses selected here require that the candidates develop lesson plans. The description of the requirements for the lesson plan assignments for those courses are included in this section below: -GEO 305: Socioeconomic Geography= B -RED 317: Teaching Reading in the Content Areas Grade= A -ED 308: Seminar I: Generic Teaching Methods Grade= A -ED 425: Seminar II; Application and Assessment in Specialized Methods-Grade A Modifications to lessons must consider needed adaptation and adjustment for any student who has an Individualize Career Plan as specified by the South Carolina Education and Economic Development Act Guidelines, I.E.P. or a specific learning need. Teacher candidate must become familiar with modifications suggested in individual student I.E.P.'s. (NCSS Themes 1-X). Teacher candidates must consider modifications in areas of content, materials, instruction, assignments, and products to enhance lessons or when a modification is needed by 9-12 grade students in order to learn. SELF-REFLECTION ~ Think about the lesson. Consider your own learning as well as students' learning. Self evaluate in a constructive and purposeful manner and write reflective statements that demonstrate personal growth and understanding in reading instruction. Reflect upon past, present and future performance. Discuss the how's and why's of -- What went well?, What would you change?, What did you learn? etc. (NCSS Themes VIII, IX, X) 2. Alignment with NCSS Standards in Table 1.2. SOUTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY (Program Area: Social Studies Education) Key Assessment # 3 LESSON PLAN RUBRIC Criteria Evaluation Competent 3 Developing Competence 2 Needs Improvement 1 Score 9 SC Curricular Standards; NCSS 1.11.10, 2.1-2.5, 3.1 and 3.2 Instructional Objectives; NCSS 1.11.10, 2.1-2.5, 3.1 and 3.2 Lesson Plan Language, Grammar, Punctuation, Spelling; NCSS 1.4 Citations of Sources of Ideas (optional); NCSS 1.4 Procedures; NCSS 1.11.10, 2.1-2.5, 3.1 and 3.2 Modeling Behaviors; NCSS 1.1-1.10, 2.1-2.5, 3.1 and 3.2 Guided and Independent Practices; NCSS 1.1-1.10, 2.1-2.5, 3.1 and 3.2 Variety of Strategies; NCSS 1.1-1.10, 2.1-2.5, 3.1 and 3.2 Lesson and assessments are aligned with the South Carolina Curriculum Standards. Concise statements of what students are expected to demonstrate. The statements follow the ABCD and taxonomies of learning formats. Language particularly descriptive; all portions complete, thoroughly developed and clearly written; and no grammatical or mechanical errors. Sources cited using publication format (APA, for example). The standards are identified in general terms, but are aligned with the lesson or assessments. The statements are vague and not in the ABCD and taxonomies of learning formats. Sufficient detail so another teacher could implement lesson; all portions completed and clearly written; a few grammatical and mechanical errors. All sources cited so another teacher could locate sources. The standards are vague and not aligned with the lesson or assessments. 3 Statements of what students are expected to demonstrate are not in the ABCD and taxonomies of learning formats. 3 Detail lacking (another teacher would have difficulty implementing lesson); portions missing, poorly written, unclear; several grammatical and mechanical errors. 3 Sources not cited or not cited with enough detail. 3 Procedures provide detailed information on the preparation, implementation, and integration of instruction. Procedures provide vague information on the preparation, implementation, and integration of instruction. Several examples include demonstrations on how students are to go about completing the lesson that includes detailed description about incorporating diverse. Few examples of how students are to go completing the about completing the lesson. No accommodations for diverse learning styles. No examples are provided of how students are to go about completing the lesson. Opportunities are provided for guided and/or on guided independent practice. Opportunities are guided for independent studies practice only. Limited opportunities guided or independent practice. 3 Used a variety of strategies that allowed the learners to be actively engaged in the learning. The learners are actively engaged in the learning, but limited strategies were used. Limited strategies were used and the learners were not actively engaged in the learning. 3 Procedures provided no information on the preparation, but not the implementation or integration instruction. 3 3 10 Awareness of Different Learning Styles, Rates of Learning -and Abilities Diversity and Special Needs; NCSS 1.1-1.10 & 2.1-2.5 Assessment; NCSS 3.1 & 3.2 Closure; NCSS 1.11.10, 2.1-2.5, 3.1 and 3.2 Materials /Technology; NCSS 1.1-1.10, 2.1-2.5, 3.1 and 3.2 Reflection ; NCSS 1.11.10, 2.1-2.5, 3.1 and 3.2 Used strategies that provided for differences in learning styles, rates of learning and abilities. Description of how learners have met all standards and objectives are clearly stated, appropriately aligned and effectively measured. Closure includes all of the following: summary, importance, and application of the lesson. Material and technology enhance the lesson and are appropriate for our objectives, activities and diverse learners. The teaching experience is clearly analyzed. The strengths and weaknesses of the lesson are identified along with suggestions for improvement. Strategies provided limited attention to differences in learning styles and rates of learning. Description of how learners have met some standards and objectives are clearly stated, effectively measured, and appropriately aligned. Closure includes summary but not importance, and application. Material and technology are appropriate but did not enhance objective and activities for all learners. The teaching experience is clearly analyze. The strengths and weaknesses of the lesson but does not include or suggestions for improvement. Learning styles were not addressed. 3 Descriptions of how Learners have met standards are vague or limited. No lesson closure is provided. Material and technology are inappropriate for all learners. 3 3 3 No reflection is given. 3 TOTAL POINTS 36 __ Overall Rating — Competent (34-36 Points) — Developing Competence (31-33 Points) — Needs Improvement (0-30 Points) 3. Brief Summary Because the department of teacher education requires the Social Studies candidates to conduct at least four formal lessons that are critiqued by the university supervisor and the cooperating teacher, the candidate above shows a 100% pass rate. 4.Interpretation of that data provides evidence for meeting standards: 11 Based on the evidence, knowledge, skills, and dispositions into practice are at the high competent level. The 100% rating of the NCSS Standards, aligned to the evaluation criterion are meet in the “Competent” category (34-39 points.). 12 Social Studies Education ASSESSMENT #4 – ADEPT ASSESSMENT 4 1. Assessment Description (ADEPT) ADEPT evaluators consider candidates knowledge, skills and dispositions beginning in ED 199 where it is introduced and continued through to ED 430 where all competencies are mastered. During the student teaching semester, each candidate is formally observed by both a supervisor and a cooperating teacher. University supervisors complete four formal ADEPT observations and cooperating teachers complete four on each candidate. Evaluators come to a consensus on ratings of the candidate on each of the ten Performance Standards (PS’s) based on the observations and candidate’s overall performance. 2.The alignment of NCSS Standards and ADEPT occurs in the chart below. COLLEGE OF EDUCATION, HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES Clinical Experiences, Evaluation & Certification (CEEC) Student Teacher Summative Evaluation ADEPT Student Teacher’s name School Grade level(s)/Subject area(s) Academic year Spring 2008 University Supervisor O-W High Cooperating School th 12 Grade – American Government ADEPT Performance Standards for Classroom-Based Teachers ADEPT Number of Total Key Performance Key Elements Domain Elements in Standards in the Met in the the Domain Domain Domain Domain 1: Planning APS 1 APS 2 APS 3 11 11 Domain 2: Instruction APS 4 APS 5 APS 6 APS 7 12 12 Domain 3: Environment APS 8 APS 9 6 06 Domain 4: Professionalism APS 10 5 05 Dr. B. Moore-Green Consensus Judgment Domain Met Domain Not Met > 10 <9 > 11 < 10 >5 <4 >4 <3 13 Overall Judgment Met An overall judgment of met indicates that the student teacher achieves the criterion level in all four domains at the time of the final evaluation judgment. Not Met X Evaluators’ signatures: By signing below, I verify that the formal evaluation process was conducted in accordance with the university’s approved ADEPT plan and that I participated in making and am in agreement with the above judgments. Evaluator Date April 23, 2008 Evaluator Date April 23, 2008 Evaluator Date Student Teacher’s signature: By signing below, I verify that I have received the results of this formal evaluation. My signature does not necessarily imply that I agree with these results. Student Teacher Date April 23, 2008 Domain 1: Planning APS 1: Long-Range Planning Rating 1.A The student teacher obtains student information, analyzes this information to determine the learning needs of all students, and uses this information to guide instructional planning. Comments: X Met Not Met 1.B The student teacher establishes appropriate standards-based long-range learning and developmental goals for all students. Comments: X Met Not Met 1.C The student teacher identifies and sequences instructional units in a manner that facilitates the accomplishment of the long-range goals. Comments: X Met Not Met 1.D The student teacher develops appropriate processes for evaluating and recording students’ progress and achievement. Comments: X Met Not Met 1.E The student teacher plans appropriate procedures for managing the classroom. Comments: X Met Not Met Domain 1: Planning APS 2: Short-Range Planning of Instruction Rating 14 Domain 1: Planning APS 2: Short-Range Planning of Instruction Rating 2.A The student teacher develops unit objectives that facilitate student achievement of appropriate academic standards and long-range learning and developmental goals. Comments: X Met Not Met 2.B The student teacher develops instructional plans that include content, strategies, materials, and resources that are appropriate for the particular students. Comments: X Met Not Met 2.C The student teacher routinely uses student performance data to guide short-range planning of instruction. Comments: X Met Not Met Domain 1: Planning APS 3: Planning Assessments and Using Data Rating 3.A The student teacher develops/selects and administers a variety of appropriate assessments. Comments: X Met Not Met 3.B At appropriate intervals, the student teacher gathers and accurately analyzes student performance data and uses this information to guide instructional planning. Comments: X Met Not Met 3.C The student teacher uses assessment data to assign grades (or other indicators) that accurately reflect student progress and achievement. Comments: X Met Not Met Domain 2: Instruction APS 4: Establishing and Maintaining High Expectations for Learners Rating 4.A The student teacher establishes, communicates, and maintains high expectations for student achievement. Comments: X Met Not Met 4.B The student teacher establishes, communicates, and maintains high expectations for student participation. Comments: X Met Not Met 15 Domain 2: Instruction 4.C APS 4: Establishing and Maintaining High Expectations for Learners The student teacher helps students assume responsibility for their own participation and learning. Comments: Domain 2: Instruction Rating X APS 5: Using Instructional Strategies to Facilitate Learning Met Not Met Rating 5.A The student teacher uses appropriate instructional strategies. Comments: X Met Not Met 5.B The student teacher uses a variety of instructional strategies. Comments: X Met Not Met 5.C The student teacher uses instructional strategies effectively. Comments: X Met Not Met Domain 2: Instruction APS 6: Providing Content for Learners Rating 6.A The student teacher demonstrates a thorough command of the discipline that he or she teaches. Comments: X Met Not Met 6.B The student teacher provides appropriate content. Comments: X Met Not Met 6.C The student teacher structures the content to promote meaningful learning. Comments: X Met Not Met Domain 2: Instruction APS 7: Monitoring, Assessing, and Enhancing Learning Rating 7.A The student teacher continually monitors student learning during instruction by using a variety of informal and formal assessment strategies. Comments: X Met Not Met 7.B The student teacher enhances student learning by using information from informal and formal assessments to guide instruction. Comments: X Met Not Met 16 Domain 2: Instruction 7.C APS 7: Monitoring, Assessing, and Enhancing Learning The student teacher enhances student learning by providing appropriate instructional feedback to all students. Comments: Domain 3: Environment Rating X APS 8: Maintaining an Environment That Promotes Learning Met Not Met Rating 8.A The student teacher creates and maintains the physical environment of his or her classroom as a safe place that is conducive to learning. Comments: X Met Not Met 8.B The student teacher creates and maintains a positive affective climate in his or her classroom. Comments: X Met Not Met 8.C The student teacher creates and maintains a culture of learning in his or her classroom. Comments: X Met Not Met Domain 3: Environment APS 9: Managing the Classroom Rating 9.A The student teacher manages student behavior appropriately. Comments: X Met Not Met 9.B The student teacher makes maximal use of instructional time. Comments: X Met Not Met 9.C The student teacher manages essential noninstructional routines in an efficient manner. Comments: X Met Not Met Domain 4: Professionalism APS 10: Fulfilling Professional Responsibilities Rating 10.A The student teacher is an advocate for the students. Comments: X Met Not Met 10.B The student teacher works to achieve organizational goals in order to make the entire school a positive and productive learning environment. Comments: X Met Not Met 17 Domain 4: Professionalism APS 10: Fulfilling Professional Responsibilities Rating 10.C The student teacher is an effective communicator. Comments: X Met Not Met 10.D The student teacher exhibits professional demeanor and behavior. Comments: X Met Not Met 10.E The student teacher is an active learner. Comments: X Met Not Met Additional comments: 3.Brief Summary Because the Department of Teacher Education requires the Social Studies candidates in education to conduct at least four formal lessons that are critiqued by the university supervisor and the cooperating teacher, the candidate above shows a 100% pass rate with a consensus score developed collaboratively, by the university supervisor and the cooperating teacher. 4.How data provide evidence for meeting standards: ADEPT and the NCSS Standards indicate that the candidate has been well prepared in significant elements of NCSS Themes I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX, and X. Student teaching requires candidates to synthesize what they have learned through coursework and field experiences through stages I, II, and III of the admission and monitoring process and apply their knowledge, skills and dispositions in diverse settings with emphasis on 9-12 impact on student learning. The teacher candidate possesses the knowledge, skills, and dispositions to become an asset to the teaching profession. 18 Social Studies Education ASSESSMENT #5– THE UNIT WORK SAMPLE Adapted from The Renaissance Partnership for Improving Teacher Quality 1. Assessment Description The Teacher Work Sample (TWS) is a performance assessment designed to demonstrate evidence of SCSU Social studies candidates’ ability to facilitate learning for all students. This sample illustrates their work as pre-service teachers in their 40-hour pre-clinical experience associated with the capstone course ED 425: Social Studies Education , which candidates take prior to the student teaching experience. Students in the course arc required to create and partially teach an interdisciplinary unit as a Teacher Work Sample. After consulting with the classroom teacher about unit focus and a pre-assessment, they are expected to teach five lessons in the classroom. Candidates are evaluated on their unit planning and teaching of unit lessons. They are required to reflect on their decision-making and teaching practice including their impact on student learning. 2. Alignment to NCSS Standards The Teacher Work Sample (TWS) focuses on seven teaching processes that are crucial for effective/reflective teaching and must be considered when planning for student learning. Each process is defined by a performance standard and specific focus that identify the desired performance of the teacher-candidate related to that process. The processes and focus are listed in the Table below with the NCSS Standards associated with them: Key Assessment # 5 Summative Assessment Unit Work Sample Rubric Social Studies Education Section 1: TWS Standard: The teacher uses information about the learning/teaching context and student individual differences to set learning goals, plan instruction and assess learning. Effective Performer =EP; Reflective Decision-RD and Humanistic Practitioner=HP Rating Indicator Knowledge of Community, School and Classroom Factors (NCSS 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10; ADEPT 1, EP and RD). Competent 3 Teacher displays a comprehensive understanding of the characteristics of the community, school, and classroom that may affect learning in the Social Studies Education Developing Competence 2 Teacher displays some knowledge of the characteristics of the community, school, and classroom that may affect learning in the Social Studies Education diverse classroom. Needs Improvement 1 Score Teacher displays minimal, irrelevant, or biased knowledge of the characteristics of the community, school, and classroom that may affect learning in the Social Studies Education diverse classroom. 19 diverse classroom. Knowledge of Characteristics of Students (NCSS 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10; ADEPT 1, EP and RD). Knowledge of Students’ Varied Approaches to Learning (NCSS 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10; ADEPT 1, EP and RD). Knowledge of Students’ Skills And Prior Learning (NCSS 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10; ADEPT 1, EP and RD). Implications for Instructional Planning and Assessment (NCSS 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10; ADEPT 1, EP and RD). Teacher displays general & specific understanding of student differences (e.g., development, interests, culture, abilities/disabilities) that may affect learning in the Social Studies Education diverse classroom. Teacher displays general & specific understanding of the different ways students learn (e.g., learning styles, learning modalities) that may affect learning in the Social Studies Education diverse classroom. Teacher displays general & specific understanding of students’ skills and prior learning that may affect learning in the Social Studies Education diverse classroom. Teacher provides specific implications for instruction and assessment based on student individual differences and community, school, and classroom characteristics that may affect learning in the Social Studies Education diverse classroom. Teacher displays general knowledge of student differences (e.g., development, interests, culture, abilities/disabilities) that may affect learning in the Social Studies Education diverse classroom. Teacher displays general knowledge about the different ways students learn (e.g., learning styles, learning modalities) that may affect learning in the Social Studies Education diverse classroom. Teacher displays general knowledge of students’ skills and prior learning that may affect learning in the Social Studies Education diverse classroom. Teacher provides general implications for instruction and assessment based on student individual differences and community, school, and classroom characteristics that may affect learning in the Social Studies Education diverse classroom. Teacher displays minimal, stereotypical, or irrelevant knowledge of student differences (e.g. development, interests, culture, abilities/disabilities) that may affect learning in the Social Studies Education diverse classroom. Teacher displays minimal, stereotypical, or irrelevant knowledge about the different ways students learn (e.g., learning styles, learning modalities) that may affect learning in the Social Studies Education diverse classroom. Teacher displays little or irrelevant knowledge of students’ skills and prior learning that may affect learning in the Social Studies Education diverse classroom. Teacher does not provide implications for instruction and assessment based on student individual differences and community, school, and classroom characteristics OR provides inappropriate implications that may affect learning in the Social Studies Education diverse classroom. 20 Instructional Objectives Rubric Social Studies Education TWS Standard: The teacher sets significant, challenging, varied and appropriate learning goals. Effective Performer =EP; Reflective Decision-RD and Humanistic Practitioner=HP Rating Indicator Competent 3 Significance, Challenge and Variety (NCSS 2.1, Objectives reflect several types or levels of learning and are 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5; ADEPT 1, EP and RD). significant and challenging for high school diverse settings. Most of the goals are clearly stated as Clarity (NCSS 2.1, 2.2, learning outcomes for 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5; high school diverse ADEPT 1, EP and RD). settings. Appropriateness For Students (NCSS 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5; ADEPT 1, EP and RD). Most objectives appropriate for the development; prerequisite knowledge, skills, experiences; and other student needs in high school diverse settings. Developing Competence 2 Objectives reflect several types or levels of learning but lack significance or challenge for high school diverse settings. Some of the goals are clearly stated as learning outcomes for high school diverse settings. Some goals are appropriate for the development; prerequisite knowledge, skills, experiences; and other student needs in high school diverse settings. Needs Improvement 1 Score Goals reflect only one type or level of learning that may affect learning for high school diverse settings. Goals are not stated clearly and are activities rather than learning outcomes for high school diverse settings. Goals are not appropriate for the development; prerequisite knowledge, skills, experiences; or other student needs in high school diverse settings. 21 Assessment Plan Rubric Social Studies Education Section 3: TWS Standard: The teacher uses multiple assessment modes and approaches aligned with learning goals to assess student learning before, during and after instruction. Effective Performer =EP; Reflective Decision-RD and Humanistic Practitioner=HP Rating Indicator Alignment with Learning Goals and Instruction Competent 3 (NCSS 3.1 and 3.2; ADEPT 1, EP and RD). Each of the learning goals is assessed through the assessment plan; assessments are congruent with the learning goals in content and cognitive complexity for high school diverse settings. Clarity of Criteria and Standards for Performance Assessment criteria are clear and are explicitly linked to the learning goals for high school diverse settings. . (NCSS 3.1 and 3.2; ADEPT 1, EP and RD). Multiple Modes and Approaches (NCSS 3.1 and 3.2; ADEPT 1, EP and RD). The assessment plan includes multiple assessment modes (including performance assessments, lab reports, research projects, etc.) and assesses student performance throughout the instructional sequence for high school diverse settings. Developing Competence 2 Some of the learning goals are assessed through the assessment plan, but many are not congruent with learning goals in content and cognitive complexity for high school diverse settings. Assessment criteria have been developed, but they are not clear or are not explicitly linked to the learning goals for high school diverse settings. The assessment plan includes multiple modes but all are either pencil paper based (i.e. they are not performance assessments) and/or do not require the integration of knowledge, skills and reasoning ability for high school diverse settings. Needs Improvement 1 Content and methods of assessment lack congruence with learning goals or lack cognitive complexity for high school diverse settings. The assessments contain no clear criteria for measuring student performance relative to the learning goals for high school diverse settings. The assessment plan includes only one assessment mode and does not assess students before, during, and after instruction for high school diverse settings. 22 Score Technical Soundness (NCSS 3.1 and 3.2; ADEPT 1, EP and RD). Adaptations Based on the Individual Needs of Students (NCSS 3.1 and 3.2; ADEPT 1, EP and RD). Assessments appear to be valid; scoring procedures are explained; most items or prompts are clearly written; directions and procedures are clear to students in high school diverse settings. Assessments appear to have some validity. Some scoring procedures are explained; some items or prompts are clearly written; some directions and procedures are clear to students in high school diverse settings. Assessments are not valid; scoring procedures are absent or inaccurate; items or prompts are poorly written; directions and procedures are confusing to students in high school diverse settings. Teacher makes adaptations to assessments that are appropriate to meet the individual needs of most students in high school diverse settings. Teacher makes adaptations to assessments that are appropriate to meet the individual needs of some students in high school diverse settings. Teacher does not adapt assessments to meet the individual needs of students or these assessments are inappropriate in high school diverse settings. 23 Design for Instruction Rubric Social Studies Education Section 4: TWS Standard: The teacher designs instruction for specific learning goals, student characteristics and needs, and learning contexts. Effective Performer =EP; Reflective Decision-RD and Humanistic Practitioner=HP Rating Indicator Competent 3 Alignment with Instructional Objectives (NCSS 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10; 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5; 3.1 and 3.2). All lessons are explicitly linked to learning goals. All learning activities, assignments and resources are aligned with learning goals. All learning goals are covered in the design for Developing Competence 2 Most lessons are explicitly linked to learning goals. Most learning activities, assignments and resources are aligned with learning goals. Most learning goals are covered in the design for high school diverse settings. high school diverse settings. Accurate Representation of Content (NCSS 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10; 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5; 3.1 and 3.2). Teacher’s use of content is accurate. Focus of the content is congruent with the big ideas or structure of the discipline for high Teacher’s use of content appears to be mostly accurate. Shows some awareness of the big ideas or structure of the discipline for high school school diverse settings. diverse settings. Needs Improvement 1 Few lessons are explicitly linked to learning goals. Few learning activities, assignments and resources are aligned with learning goals, Not all learning goals are covered in the design for high school diverse settings. Teacher’s use of content appears to contain numerous inaccuracies. Content seems to be viewed more as isolated skills and facts rather than as part of a larger conceptual structure for high school diverse settings. Lesson and Unit Structure (NCSS 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10; 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5; 3.1 and 3.2). Use of a Variety of Instruction, Activities, Assignments and Resources (NCSS 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10; All lessons within the unit are logically organized and are useful in moving students toward achieving the learning goals for high The lessons within the unit have some logical organization and appear to be somewhat useful in moving students toward achieving the learning goals for high school diverse school diverse settings. settings. Significant variety across instruction, activities, assignments, and/or resources. This variety makes a clear contribution to learning Some variety in instruction, activities, assignments, or resources but with limited contribution to learning in high school diverse settings. The lessons within the unit are not logically organized organization (e.g., sequenced) for high school diverse settings. Little variety of instruction, activities, assignments, and resources. Heavy reliance on textbook or single resource (e.g., work sheets) in high school diverse settings. 24 Score 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5; 3.1 and 3.2). in high school diverse settings. Use of Contextual Information and Data to Select Appropriate and Relevant Activities, Assignments and Resources (NCSS 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10; 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5; 3.1 and 3.2). Most instruction has been designed with reference to contextual factors and pre-assessment data. Most activities and assignments are productive and appropriate for each student in high school Use of Technology (NCSS 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10; 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5; 3.1 and 3.2). Some instruction has been designed with reference to contextual factors and preassessment data. Some activities and assignments appear productive and appropriate for each student in Instruction has not been designed with reference to contextual factors and preassessment data. Activities and assignments do not appear productive and appropriate for each student high school diverse settings. in high school diverse settings. Teacher uses technology but it does not make a significant contribution to teaching and learning OR teacher provides limited rationale for not using technology in high school Technology is inappropriately used OR teacher does not use technology, and no (or inappropriate) rationale is provided in high school diverse settings. diverse settings. diverse settings. Teacher integrates appropriate technology that makes a significant contribution to teaching and learning in high school diverse settings. 25 Instructional Decision-Making Rubric Social Studies Education Section 5: TWS Standard: The teacher uses on-going analysis of student learning to make instructional decisions. Effective Performer =EP; Reflective Decision-RD and Humanistic Practitioner=HP Rating Indicator Sound Professional Practice (NCSS 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10; 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5; 3.1 and 3.2). Modifications Based on Analysis of Student Learning (NCSS 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10; 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5; 3.1 and 3.2). Congruence Between Modifications and Instructional Objectives (NCSS 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10; 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5; 3.1 and 3.2). Competent 3 Developing Competence 2 Most instructional decisions are Instructional decisions pedagogically sound (i.e., they are mostly appropriate, lead to student learning) in high but some decisions are school diverse settings. not pedagogically sound in high school diverse settings. Appropriate modifications of the instructional plan are made to address individual student needs. These modifications are informed by the analysis of student learning/performance, best practice, or contextual factors. Include explanation of why the modifications would improve student progress in high school diverse settings. Modifications in instruction are congruent with Instructional Objectives in high school diverse settings. Some modifications of the instructional plan are made to address individual student needs, but these are not based on the analysis of student learning, best practice, or contextual factors in high school diverse settings. Modifications in instruction are somewhat congruent with learning goals in high school diverse settings. Needs Improvement 1 Many instructional decisions are inappropriate and not pedagogically sound in high school diverse settings. Teacher treats class as “one plan fits all” with no modifications in high school diverse settings. Modifications in instruction lack congruence with learning goals in high school diverse settings. 26 Score Analysis of Student Learning Rubric Social Studies Education Section 6: TWS Standard: The teacher uses assessment data to profile student learning and communicate information about student progress and achievement. Rating Indicator Clarity and Accuracy of Presentation (NCSS 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10; 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5; 3.1 and 3.2). Alignment with Learning Goals (NCSS 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10; 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5; 3.1 and 3.2). Interpretation of Data (NCSS 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10; 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5; 3.1 and 3.2). Competent 3 Presentation is easy to understand and contains no errors of representation for high school diverse settings. Analysis is fully aligned with learning goals and provides a comprehensive profile of student learning for the whole class, subgroups, and at least two individuals for high school diverse settings. Interpretation is meaningful, and appropriate conclusions are drawn from the data for high school diverse settings. Developing Competence 2 Needs Improvement 1 Presentation is understandable and contains few errors for high school diverse settings. Presentation is not clear and accurate; it does not accurately reflect the data for high school diverse settings. Analysis of student learning is partially aligned with learning goals and/or fails to provide a comprehensive profile of student learning relative to the goals for the whole class, subgroups, and two individuals for high school diverse settings. Interpretation is technically accurate, but conclusions are missing or not fully supported by data for high school diverse settings. Score Analysis of student learning is not aligned with learning goals for high school diverse settings. Interpretation is inaccurate, and conclusions are missing or unsupported by data for high school diverse settings. 27 Evidence of Impact on Student Learning (NCSS 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10; 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5; 3.1 and 3.2). Analysis of student learning includes evidence of the impact on student learning in terms of number of students who achieved and made progress toward each instructional objectives for high school diverse settings. Analysis of student learning includes incomplete evidence of the impact on student learning in terms of numbers of students who achieved and made progress toward learning goals for high school diverse settings. Analysis of student learning fails to include evidence of impact on student learning in terms of numbers of students who achieved and made progress toward learning goals for high school diverse settings. Value Added 28 Reflection and Self-Evaluation Rubric Section 7: TWS Standard: The teacher analyzes the relationship between his or her instruction and student learning in order to improve teaching practice. Rating Indicator Interpretation of Student Learning (NCSS 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10; 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5; 3.1 and 3.2). Competent 3 Developing Competence 2 Uses evidence to support conclusions drawn in “Analysis of Student Learning” section. Explores multiple hypotheses for why some students did not meet instructional objectives for high school Provides evidence but no (or simplistic, superficial) reasons or hypotheses to support conclusions drawn in “Analysis of Student Learning” section for high school diverse settings. Needs Improvement 1 No evidence or reasons provided to support conclusions drawn in “Analysis of Student Learning” section for high school diverse settings. diverse settings. Insights Effective Instruction and Assessment (NCSS 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10; 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5; 3.1 and 3.2). Alignment Among Goals, Instruction and Assessment (NCSS 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10; 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5; 3.1 and 3.2). Identifies successful and unsuccessful activities and assessments and provides plausible reasons (based on theory or research) for their success or lack thereof for high school diverse settings. Identifies successful and unsuccessful activities or assessments and superficially explores reasons for their success or lack thereof (no use of theory or research) for high Provides no rationale for why some activities or assessments were more successful than others for high school diverse settings. . school diverse settings. Logically connects instructional objectives instruction, and assessment results in the discussion of student learning and effective instruction for Connects learning goals, instruction, and assessment results in the discussion of student learning and effective instruction, but misunderstandings or conceptual gaps are present high school diverse settings. for high school diverse settings. Does not connect learning goals, instruction, and assessment results in the discussion of student learning and effective instruction and/or the connections are irrelevant or inaccurate for high school diverse settings. Implications for Future Teaching (NCSS 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10; 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5; 3.1 and 3.2). Provides ideas for redesigning learning goals, instruction, and assessment and explains why these modifications would improve student learning Provides ideas for redesigning learning goals, instruction, and assessment but offers no rationale for why these changes would improve student learning for high Provides no ideas or inappropriate ideas for redesigning learning goals, instruction, and assessment for high school diverse settings. 29 Score for high school diverse settings. Implications for Professional Development (NCSS 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10; 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5; 3.1 and 3.2). Presents a small number of professional learning goals that clearly emerge from the insights and experiences described in this section. Describes specific steps to meet these objectives for high school diverse settings. school diverse settings. Presents professional learning goals that are not strongly related to the insights and experiences described in this section and/or provides a vague plan for meeting the goals for high school diverse Provides no professional learning goals or goals that are not related to the insights and experiences described in this section for high school diverse settings. settings. 3. Brief Summary The teacher work sample is completed in the required curriculum course ED 425 :( Application and Assessment of Teaching) in the semester prior to student teaching, and ED 430: (Clinical Experiences). ED 425 includes a 40 hour field experience during which the candidate completes the TWS. The candidates are provided with guidance and feedback during the experience. The one program completer was enrolled in the class during the Fall of 2007 semester. She received a score of competent (100%) on all sections of the teacher work sample. Assessment 5: Data The Teacher Work Sample: TWS Component/Rubric One Contextual Factors Table of percentage of candidate’s Scores for needing improvement, developing competence or competent each criterion aligned with NCSS Standards. TWS Criterion Percentage of total who needed improvement One point N=1 Percentage of students who were developing competence Two Points Percentage of Total number who were competent Three Points Knowledge of 30 classroom factors Knowledge of characteristics of students Knowledge of students’ varied approaches to learning 0 0 100% 0 0 100% 0 0 100% TWS Component/Rubric Two: Learning Goals Factors Table of Percentage of candidates’ Scores for needing improvement, developing competence or competent each criterion aligned with NCSS Standards. TWS Criterion Percentage of total who needed improvement One point N=1 Percentage of students who were developing competence Two Points Percentage of Total number who were competent Three Points Relevance 0 0 100% Essential Questions 0 0 100% Unit Content 0 0 100% TWS Component/Rubric Three: Assessment Plan Table of Percentage of candidates’ Scores for needing improvement, developing competence or competent each criterion aligned with NCSS Standards. TWS Criterion Percentage of total who needed improvement One point Alignment with the Learning Standard 0 N=1 Percentage of students who were developing competence Two Points 0 Percentage of Total number who were competent Three Points 100% 31 and Goals Multiple Modes and Approaches 0 0 100% Adaptations Based on the Individual Needs of Students 0 0 100% TWS Component/Rubric Four: Design for Instruction Table of Percentage of candidates’ Scores for needing improvement, developing competence or competent each criterion aligned with NCSS Standards. TWS Criterion Percentage of total who needed improvement One point N=1 Percentage of students who were developing competence Two Points Percentage of Total number who were competent Three Points Alignment with Learning Standards and Goals 0 0 100% Critical Thinking/Active Engagement 0 0 100% Use of a variety of teaching strategies, assignments and resources 0 0 100% Lesson and Unit structure 0 0 100% TWS Component/Rubric Five: Instructional Decision Making and Reflection Table of Percentage of candidates’ Scores for needing improvement, developing competence or competent each criterion aligned with NCSS Standards. N=1 32 TWS Criterion Percentage of total who needed improvement One point Percentage of students who were developing competence Two Points Percentage of Total number who were competent Three Points Instructional Decisions 0 0 100% Modifications Based on Analysis of Student Learning 0 0 100% Connections between lessons Using Assessment to guide practice Insights on effective instruction and assessment 0 0 100% 0 0 100% 0 0 100% TWS Component/Rubric Six: Self-Evaluation Table of Percentage of candidates’ Scores for needing improvement, developing competence or competent each criterion aligned with NCSS Standards. TWS Criterion Percentage of total who needed improvement One point N=1 Percentage of students who were developing competence Two Points Percentage of Total number who were competent Three Points Insights 0 0 100% Implications 0 0 100% 4. Interpretation of that data provides evidence for meeting standards A rubric was used to evaluate each candidate’s achievement of each of the specific focus within each of the seven teaching processes. Candidates were rated “1” for needs improvement, “2” for 33 developing competency, and “3” for competent Specific language describing the three possible ratings for each separate focus is available in attachment 5b, the seven rubrics for the TWS. The revised Renaissance Teacher Work Sample adapted for use at SCSU focuses on the impact a pre-service teacher can have on student learning. The work samples are actual samples of teaching performance and are direct evidence of a candidates ability to use contextual factors (NCSS 4.1 and 4.2) in setting learning goals (NCSS 4.10) and using an assessment plan (NCSS 4.0 ) to design instruction (NCSS 2.7 and 4.10) engage in instructional decision making, (NCSS 4.7.2 and 4.10) reflection (NCSS 4.2) and self-evaluation (NCSS 4.2). Candidates complete the assessment in the field of experience associated with the curriculum class (ED 425) completed in the semester before practicum. Data found in assessment attachment 5c show that the 10 initial candidates students enrolled in sections of the curriculum class in ED 425 Fall 2007 received a rating of “developing or competent” for each of the items identified in the seven processes. The evidence shows the candidates are proficient in meeting the standards of the TWS as it relates to NCSS standards. 34 ASSESSMENT #6 – PORTFOLIO Social Studies Education 1. Description of Assessment The Clinical Professional Portfolio is designed to provide the teacher candidates and opportunity to showcase their growth as Effective Performers, Reflective Decision Makers and Humanistic Practitioners. It is required that the social studies education candidates collect artifacts that demonstrate and reflect their professional growth and show artifacts that impact diverse student learning. The artifacts must be aligned to the NCSS Standards and collected in key courses. They must be organized according to a specific rubric this is designed to highlight your knowledge, skills and dispositions as lifelong learners. These materials may include journal articles, hand-outs that supplement course lectures, samples, examples, technology activities, and electronic websites. From this wealth of materials or artifacts, you will carefully select four artifacts from each course you have taken. Each candidate selected artifacts that were viewed as representative of the knowledge, skills, disposition and impact on student learning at each of the stage of the admission and monitoring process. Examples could include: video tape analysis of a lesson taught across the content areas. For example, an Social studies lesson plan that was both fun and successful (NCSS 2.4). Reflections on lessons from a unit that was observed by the cooperating teacher and the university supervisor to include diverse strategies to enhance the content growth of high need students (NCSS 3.3). Long range plans to include print and nonprint, according to the appropriate needs of students and their families from rural isolated areas (NCSS 2.5, 2.6, 2.7.3.2 and 5.3) See attached rubric. 2. Alignment with NCSS Standards (See rubric below) DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION SOUTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY Assessment #6 SOCIAL STUDIES PORTFOLIO EVALUATION Undergraduate - (Level IV – [ED 430] Student Teachers) Candidate_______________________________ School __________________________ Cooperating Teacher______________________ University Supervisor ______________ Semester _______________________________ Date ____________________________ Evaluation Criteria Needs Improvement 1 Table of Contents, Purpose, Philosophy, and Personal Data (including a resume, test scores, and curriculum ledger) (EP) NCSS Theme I-X; Most of the categories/artifacts are not included in the table of contents. The purpose, philosophy and personal data are quite sketchy. Developing Competence 2 Most of the categories/artifacts are included in the table of contents. The purpose, philosophy and personal data are somewhat Competent Score 3 The candidate has clearly included a table of contents and purpose as well as his/her philosophy and personal data. 35 Most artifacts are not related to the Outcomes. sketchy. Most artifacts are related to the Outcomes established by the DOE. Selection of Artifacts that NCSS Theme I-X; INTASC and ADEPT Standards (EP) A Rationale Attached to Artifacts that Relates to the NCSS Theme I-X; INTASC, or ADEPT Standards (EP) Knowledge of Subject Matter (EP) NCSS Theme I-X; INTASC 1, 2, 5 & 6; APS 6 Most artifacts are not related to state and national standards. Most artifacts are related to the NCSS, INTASC, and ADEPT Standards. A rationale is not included for most of the artifacts. Presents a rationale for some artifacts that partially relates to national or state standards. The candidate’s knowledge of subject matter is beginning to develop. The candidate has some understanding of the subject matter. Long- and Short-range Planning Related to the South Carolina Curriculum Standards (EP) Most planning is not related to the SC Curriculum Standards. Most long- and short-range planning is related to the SC Curriculum Standards. Most of the activities do not follow an organized sequence or support the objective(s). Most of the activities follow an organized sequence, but do not always support the objective(s). The candidate designed well-organized activities that clearly support the objective(s) of each lesson. Many of the teaching processes were not included and/or the quality is poor. Most of the lessons do not include strategies to assess student progress. Some of the teaching processes were not included and /or the quality is poor. Most of the lessons include some type of assessment. Artifacts show some use of technology. Artifacts show the use of technology in most lessons. The candidate designed a Unit Work Sample that includes all seven teaching processes. The candidate uses a variety of appropriate assessment strategies to monitor student progress. Artifacts show sufficient integration of technology in lessons. Most of the activities do not reflect the use of children’s prior knowledge, experiences and feedback. Most of the activities show that children’s prior knowledge, experiences and feedback were considered. Most of the lessons and activities do not reflect an understanding of different cultures, interests, and abilities. Most of the lessons and activities reflect the candidate’s understanding of different cultures, interests, and abilities. Selection of Artifacts that Address the Outcomes Established by the Department of Education (DOE) -- Effective Performer (EP), Reflective Decision Maker (RM) and Humanistic Practitioner All artifacts are clearly related to the Outcomes established by the DOE. (HP) NCSS Theme I-X; NCSS Theme I-X; INTASC 7; APSs 1 & 2 Lesson Plans (EP) NCSS Theme I-X; INTASC 7; APS 2 Unit Work Sample (EP) NCSS Theme I-X; INTASC 7; APS 2 Assessment Strategies (EP) NCSS Theme I-X; INTASC 8; APS 3 Use of Technology (EP) NCSS Theme I-X; ; INTASC 6; APS 9 Use of Students’ Prior Knowledge, Experiences, and Feedback (RM) (HP) NCSS Theme I-X;; INTASC 3, 4, 5, 6 & 7; APSs 7 & 8 Awareness of Culture, Interests, and Abilities of 9-12 grade students (RM) (HP) NCSS Theme I-X; All artifacts are clearly related to the NCSS, INTASC, and ADEPT Standards. Presents a strong rationale for artifacts that clearly relates to a national or state standard. The artifacts clearly demonstrate that the candidate has an understanding of the subject matter. Long- and short-range planning is clearly related to the SC Curriculum Standards. The activities clearly reflect a strong relationship between new content and children’s prior knowledge, experiences and feedback. The lessons and activities clearly reflect the candidate’s awareness of children’s cultural heritage, interests, and 36 INTASC 7 & 10; APSs 1, 2, 4 & 8 Awareness of Different Learning Styles (RM) (HP) NCSS Theme-1, 1b & 4b; INTASC 2, 3 & 7; APS 1 &3 Developmental Characteristic of Students (EP) NCSS Theme-1 and 2; INTASC 2; APSs 1, 2 & 5 Involving Families in Students’ Development and Learning (RM) (HP) NCSS Theme I-III, 2b & 2c; INTASC 3, 7 & 10; APSs 1 & 10 Reflections (RM) NCSS Theme X; INTASC 9; APS 10 Professional Growth and Development (RM) NCSS Theme X; INTASC 9; APS 10 Well Organized (EP); NCSS Theme X: INTASC 10; APS 10 Work Samples from Grade 9-12 Students (EP) (RM) (HP);NCSS Themes I-X; INTASC 3, 4, 5, 6 & 7; APSs 5 & 6 abilities. Most of the artifacts do not reflect an understanding of different learning styles. Most of the artifacts reflect the consideration of different learning styles. Most of the artifacts for 9-12 grade students are developmentally inappropriate. Most of the artifacts for 912 grade students are developmentally appropriate. There is little or no evidence of the importance of involving families. There is some evidence of the importance of involving families. Most reflections do not illustrate the ability to effectively critique work or identify areas for improvement. There is little or no evidence of engaging in continual learning. Most of the reflections illustrate the ability to effectively critique work and identify areas for improvement. There is some evidence of the importance of engaging in continual learning. Poorly organized Some organization, but artifacts are not easily found. More than one type of artifact Only one type of artifact The artifacts clearly reflect planning and assessing with consideration for different learning styles. All artifacts designed for or completed by 9-12 students during Pre-STEP and student teaching experiences are appropriate and reflect a sound understanding of developmental characteristics of young children. The artifacts clearly reflect the candidate’s understanding of the importance of involving families in children’s development and learning. All reflections illustrate the ability to effectively critique work and identify areas for improvement. The artifacts clearly reflect the candidate’s understanding of the importance of engaging in continual learning and improvement. Everything is easily found. A variety of artifacts are included. Total ________ Evaluation Scale: Competent: 51-57 Developing Competence: 42-50 Needs Improvement: 0-41 3. Summary of Data Findings During the student teaching process, a cooperating teacher and university supervisor rate each candidate’s portfolio. A three-level rating criteria is used which consist of “needs improvement,” “developing competence,” and “competent.” Ratings of “developing competence” and “competent” are necessary for successful performance. 37 4. The evaluation criteria are aligned with the NCSS Standards. According to the 2007-2008 data, the 1 candidate received a rating of competent which indicates the necessary knowledge, skills, disposition and the ability to impact 9-12 grade students learning in diverse settings. Assessment #7 SOCIAL STUDIES EDUCATION CANDIDATE DISPOSITION SURVEY Evaluated by: Candidate _______________________ Self _________________ School _______________________ Evaluated by: Advisor: ______________________________________ Evaluated by: Principal _______________________ Evaluated by: Cooperating Teacher ______________ Evaluated by: University Supervisor _______ Semester _____ Date ____ DISPOSITION RDS DEVELOPING COMEPETENCE (1) NEEDS IMPROVEMENT (2) COMPETEN (3) 2.3, 7, 1. Committed to presenting accurate content to students in the following areas: reading, writing, oral, science, mathematics, social studies, art, health, and physical education. Presents content that contains few errors and addresses some content standards. Makes numerous errors in content. Presents inaccurate material that is riot knowledge or standards based. Lessons are knowledg and address all standar elementary grade leve matter content is accur 5.2 2. Appreciates and plans for elementary students that reflect diverse learning styles and varying abilities in the following areas: reading, writing, oral, science, mathematics, social studies, art, health, and physical education. 3. Realizes the importance of arid practices effective communication in the following areas: reading, writing, oral, science, mathematics, social studies, art, health, and physical education. 4. Assumes the responsibility to stay abreast of current research and best practices (including technology) in order to make a difference in entire lives of elementary students in the following areas: reading, writing, oral, science, mathematics, social studies, art, health, and physical Presents lessons that consider several, but riot all styles of learning, cognition, and exceptionalities. Presents lessons that address one learning style. Exceptionalities are not considered. Presents lessons that c the learning styles and of all elementary stude Makes some errors in writing and speaking. Occasionally corrects students’ grammar. Makes numerous grammatical errors in writing and speaking. Does not correct students’ grammatical errors. Uses and requires stud use correct grammar in arid speaking. Decisions made demonstrate little research and best practices. Technology is used occasionally. No effort made to used best practice, research or technology in making decisions about elementary level students’ learning. Decisions made ale ba research, best practice effective use of techno other materials. 3.3 38 2.3, 7, 3, 3.4 nd 3.3 d 5.2 3.3, .1 and 3.3, education. 5. Exhibits a professional demeanor including appearance, punctuality, and effective problem solving skills in the following areas: reading, writing, oral, science, mathematics, social studies, art, health, and physical education. 6. Places importance on using reflection and feedback in making decisions about elementary student learning in the following areas: reading, writing, oral, science, mathematics, social studies, art, health, and physical education. 7. Values (use of self-evaluation and reflection in professional growth in the following areas: reading, writing, oral, science, mathematics, social studies, art, health, and physical education. 8. Appreciates diverse cultures and customs of elementary students in the following areas: reading, writing, oral, science, mathematics, social studies, art, health, and physical education. 9. Committed to fostering positive interactions among elementary students and families from diverse cultures in the following areas: reading, writing, oral, science, mathematics, social studies, art, health, and physical education. 10. Holds belief that foster ethical practice in the following areas: reading, writing, oral, science, mathematics, social studies, art, health, and physical education. Exhibits well groomed appearance, but is riot always professionally dressed. Occasionally late in arriving and submitting assignments. Is sometimes unable to handle problems professionally. Is unprofessional in appearance and grooming. Arrives and presents assignments late and/or incomplete. Does not demonstrate the ability to solve problems. Exhibits well groomed professional appearanc prompt in arrival and p assignments, reports, e timely fashion. Demon effective problem solv Uses elementary student data to plan instruction, but does not consider the effectiveness of instruction. Does not consider student data, interests, or abilities in planning instruction. Does not analyze effectiveness of instruction. Uses elementary stude interests, and abilities decision about content delivery of instruction the effectiveness of ins Progress noted in self-evaluation and professional growth. Does not engage in selfevaluation to determine (effect his/her actions have on others. Shows no progress in professional growth. Sometimes considers backgrounds and interests of the elementary student in lessons. Shows some concern about fostering positive interactions among elementary students and families from diverse cultures. Materials presented do not consider the elementary students’ backgrounds and interests. Shows no interest in customs cultures of other people. Indifferent toward fostering positive interactions among elementary students and families from diverse cultures. Demonstrates continuo analysis of self evalua examination of the eff actions on others, whic in improvements of de making skills and grow professional. Always incorporates th elementary student bac arid interests to enhanc Models respect and ac students’ customs and Occasionally makes decisions, which go against the acceptable sense of right and wrong and a professional code of ethics. Displays difficulty in discerning right and wrong. Has no knowledge of a professional code of ethics. Fosters a courteous an cooperative relationsh elementary students an from diverse cultures. Makes decisions based acceptable sense right wrong. Abides by a pr code of ethics. Needs Improvement _____________________ Developing Competence _________________ Competence ___________________________ Directions: Please check each item which describes the candidate’s level of performance. This survey is administered three times to the teacher education candidate and lire candidate uses this survey for self-evaluation 1. Self-Evaluation in Introduction ED: 199 2. Upon admittance to teacher Education Program Signature __________________________ 3. Upon completion of Student Teaching 39 ASSESSMENT 8 Assessment #8: Follow-Up Survey (Alumni) 1. Description of Assessment Assessment eight (8) has been specifically developed to respond to all Social Studies Standards. This assessment is conducted during follow-up. A survey of recent graduates of the College of Humanities, Education and Social Sciences was conducted in the summer of 2006. The program completes this survey every three years. The survey was mailed to alumni who had graduated within the past 3 years. The return rate for the survey was moderate at 45%. 2. NCSS Standards Addressed Assessment Aligned to Standards SOUTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF EDUCATION HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES FOLLOW-UP SURVEY ASSESSMENT #8 N=37 A. Please circle the appropriate response: Gender African-American 35(95%) 2007 4(11%) Female 33(89%) Caucasian 2(5%) Hispanic Male 4(11%) Native American Year Complete Bachelor’s Degree 2006 2005 12(32%) 16(43%) Are You Employed? Other 2004 5(14%) Yes No 37 (100%) B. How well did the Counselor Education Program prepare you to perform the following activities? Competent Developing Competence Needs Improvement 3 2 1 1. Relate students’ development to planning and organizing educational activities. 33(89%) 4(11%)* 2. Use diagnostic test, observation, and student records to assess student learning. 30(81%) 7(19%) 3. Identify causes of school or classroom misbehavior and employ techniques for correction. 25(68%) 12(32%) 4. Use effective oral and written communication skills. 29(78%) 8(22%) 40 5. Exhibit knowledge of the subject matter. 33(89%) 3(8%) 6. Demonstrate flexibility in adjusting plans to deal with unplanned events in the classroom. 30(81%) 7(19%) 7. Hold high but reasonable expectation for students. 34(92%) 3(8%) 8. Manage the school, classroom, and maximize instructional time. 24(65%) 13(35%) 9. Use critical thinking and problem solving skills. 31(84%) 6(16%) 10. Express ideas in a logical and clear manner. 32(86%) 5(14%) 11. Value the commonalities and differences of students. 34(92%) 3(8%) 12. Provide content that promotes respect and acceptance of all cultures. 34(92%) 3(8%) 13. Stimulate students’ interests and value their ideas. 32(86%) 5(14%) 14. Work effectively with exceptional and diverse students. 29(78%) 8(22%) 15. Develop and maintain good relations with parents of students. 32(86%) 4(11%) 16. Develop and maintain good relations with the school and district staff. 29(78%) 8(22%) 17. Use technology in the delivery of instruction. 26(70%) 10(27%) 18. Participate as an active member of professional organizations. 32(86%) 5(14%) 19. Keep abreast of best practices. 36(97%) 1(2%) 20. Make decisions based on reflection and best practice. 36(97%) 1(2%) **Note: % of error is + 1%. Open ended responses: I enjoyed and was given all the tools necessary in becoming competent in my area of study. Best wishes to the Department. “After one year reflecting on the past year to improve the next year, I truly can say that SCSU prepared me to be an effective teacher and a humanistic practitioner in my area of concentration. My overall experience at SCSU was great. I learned many things that will help me to become an effective teacher. I am a second year teacher and I am thankful for the opportunities that were given to me as a collegian. The Education Dept. did a great job in preparing my fellow teachers and myself for the future as teachers. I believe SCSU fully prepared me for my career in education; however I think that more classroom experience with students and teachers would truly benefit the candidates. (Prior to the 41 student teaching experience) candidates should be encouraged to begin taking the required assessment within their freshman year. Again I am pleased with the training I received and encourage future educators to attend SCSU and gain future employment with Calhoun county public schools. 3. Summary of Data Findings When asked to indicate their level of agreement with a statement regarding how well the program helped them reach the Subject Matter Knowledge standard 100% of the graduates indicated “exceptionally or very well that the program helped them develop understanding of the central concepts and processes of inquiry of the subject matter they teach (NCSS Themes I-X). In terms of critical thinking and problem solving skills the alumni rated the program as “ exceptional or very good” (100%) in terms of their understanding of the central concepts and processes of inquiry of the subject matter taught. A total of 100% of the graduates agreed that the program helped them reach the Assessment and Technology standard and helped them develop the knowledge and skills to use technology in the planning, delivery, and assessment of learning and instruction. 4.How data provides evidence of Meeting Standards The follow-up survey encompasses all SPAs, NCATE, STATE ADEPT, ISTE, NBPTS and Impact on Student Learning and Conceptual Framework Standards. Since the main emphasis is on application of subject matter knowledge content knowledge, planning, delivery, and assessment of learning and instruction, pedagogical and professional knowledge, skills and dispositions and value added to student learning, during employment, the Data Table above provides convincing evidence of alumni’s perception related to the NCSS Themes I-X. . 42 43