Standards-Based Lesson Plan Exploratory Course X Introduction Course X Concentration Course Capstone Course Home Economics Careers and Technology Subject Matter: Life Management – Food & Nutrition Lesson Title and Duration Kitchen Equipment and Utensils 3 days Learner Outcomes / Objectives (Write on the board so students and visitors are aware of student learning outcome) 1. identify common cooking utensils and their uses 2. organize the kitchen in an efficient manner 3. locate kitchen utensils and equipment, and return them to their specified place 4. know where specific items are to be kept in the lab kitchens 5. develop a list of the most essential equipment and appliances for individual and families on a limited budget Standards (the California State HTR-A10.11 Explain how to select, safely use, and efficiently care for Standards addressed in this facilities and equipment related to food product development, food lesson) preparation, dining, lodging, tourism and recreation California State Standards for Career Technical Education http://www.cde.ca.gov/ci/ct/sf/do cuments/ctestandards.pdf Materials Needed Teacher lab that is disorganized, lacking equipment. Ingredients to make pancakes. Basic Kitchen Clean Up instructions for each kitchen. Cleaning supplies. Kitchen equipment and utensils Ppt prizes for relay (candy always works fine -- some go for extra credit points) Various Knives that students will be expected to use during the class. A minimum would be a Chef’s Knife, Bread Knife, and Paring Knife Scrambled Kitchen Utensils Handout Kitchen Utensils & Equipment Assignment Differentiated Learning Needs Anticipatory Set – activities that help focus students on the lesson of the day (the “hook”) Kitchen Equipment and Utensils See below Demo how to make pancakes. However, as you are making them— keep looking for needed equipment, misidentify utensils, and be DISORGANIZED in a DISORGANIZED kitchen. Maybe burn the pancakes as you look for the “thing-a-ma-gig” (spatula). Have students give you feedback on how you did, and what went wrong. JBergdahl Page 1 Teaching the Lesson Modeling – how will you demonstrate the skill or competency? Discuss the need for an organized and well-stocked kitchen. Ask for responses from students on what to do when you can’t find or don’t have a needed utensil or piece of equipment. Discuss the need for their kitchen labs to be organized with knowledge of what utensils they have and how to use them. Instructional Strategies – how will you deliver the ….However, we need to start out with a clean kitchen. Hand out lesson? Basic Kitchen Clean Up instructions for each kitchen. Give instructions as to how you want them to clean each kitchen. Check for Understanding – how Kitchen equipment and utensils Ppt. Use Powerpoint as a guide – will you ensure the skill or tweak it to include the utensils that are in your lab. competency is understood by the students? Show and explain the uses of different kinds of knives: Chef’s Knife, Bread Knife, Paring Knife Differentiated Learning Needs See below Guided Practice / Monitoring – an activity directly supervised by the instructor that allows students to demonstrate grasp of new learning. Instructor moves around the room determining the level of mastery and providing individual remediation as needed. Kitchen Utensils Relay. Give prize to winning kitchen students. Closure – Statements or actions made by the instructor that help students make sense out of what has just been taught, to help form a coherent picture, to eliminate confusion and frustration, and to reinforce major points to be learned. Kitchen Utensils Scramble Differentiated Learning Needs See below Kitchen Utensils/Equipment Assignment. Students can discuss this in Independent Practice – a question or problem their groups, but must each hand in an individual assignment. for students to ponder on their own or in small groups or pairs. The aim is to reinforce and extend the learning beyond the lesson and Differentiated Learning Needs See below ideally into real world settings. This may be a homework assignment. Summarize, Kitchen Equipment and Utensils JBergdahl Page 2 Evaluate & Reflect – after teaching the lesson, ask students to reflect on their learning. Instructors can also reflect on the lesson, its success, and how it can be improved. Differentiated Learning Needs strategies: cooperative group work visuals (transparencies, pictures of utensils hands-on activity (Kitchen Utensils Relay) multiple learning styles addressed modeling-demonstrating - act out uses of different equipment/utensils low anxiety environment frequent comprehension checks (both formally in assignments, and informally) new vocabulary has been introduced/reviewed redundancy provided - repetition of key concepts Kitchen Equipment and Utensils JBergdahl Page 3 BASIC KITCHEN CLEAN UP Kitchen: Date: Names of students present today: 1. 3. 5. 2. 4. 6. All kitchens must do the following: (Check off as you finish each task) _____Wipe out window sills and tops of cabinets _____Wash table _____Wash all counter tops _____Wipe down and clean outside of all cabinets and drawers _____Wipe down and clean inside of all cabinets and drawers _____Remove any gum from under your table or chairs. _____Clean sink. Scrub the sink strainers. Soak plastic ones in bleach solution. _____Remove all grease spots from walls, windows and appliances _____Make sure that all appliances are clean. _____Clean stove. Carefully move stove and clean floor and wall around stove. _____Clean microwave inside and outside. _____Clean under the sink. _____Sweep and mop your floor _____Refill dish soap _____Take out all of the utensils and equipment from your kitchen. Make sure each item is clean and dry. _____Put all utensils and equipment on the clean kitchen counters and table. Kitchen Equipment and Utensils JBergdahl Page 4 Name____________________________ Period___ CULINARY TOOLS & EQUIPMENT WORKSHEET GUESS CORRECT USE IN FOOD PREPARATION NAME 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Kitchen Equipment and Utensils JBergdahl Page 5 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 Kitchen Equipment and Utensils JBergdahl Page 6 Kitchen Utensils Relay Purpose of Game: -to identify names of kitchen utensils and equipment -to explain the uses of different kitchen utensils and equipment -to find and put back utensils and equipment in their proper place in the kitchen Instructions: Each kitchen will compete against the others in a relay to find specific kitchen utensils and equipment, identifying their names and uses. Teacher or student volunteer reads the “You Use Me To:” section. Each kitchen must look for the item described. The first kitchen to hold up the item must correctly identify its name. If they give the incorrect name, the next kitchen is given a turn. The kitchen that first correctly identifies the item is given a point. As each item is identified, elaborate on its uses. Then have students put that item away in the kitchen. Explain that “you put it where you use it!” The different kitchens compete for points. The winning kitchen is given a prize or extra credit points. ITEM grater YOU USE ME TO: shred cabbage, grate cheese and fruit rinds pie pan bake a pie in. peeler remove vegetable and fruit skins thinly pizza cutter cut pizza kitchen shears snip parsley and other fresh herbs garlic press mince garlic straight-edged spatula level dry ingredients in a measuring cup, frost cakes glass drink juice from ice cream scoop serve ice cream, frozen yogurt, and mashed potatoes ladle serve soups, stews, gravies, and sauces rubber scraper (spatula) use with electric mixer; scrape bowls or jars clean slotted spoon serve cooked vegetables, remove braised or stewed foods from cooking liquid dishtowel dry dishes with spatula (turner) remove cookies from cookie sheet; flip pancakes and fried eggs, turn hamburgers serving platter serve meats or a main dish on double boiler cook very delicate items in – such as puddings-that can burn easily liquid measuring cup measure liquids Kitchen Equipment and Utensils JBergdahl Page 7 tongs serve spaghetti; toss salads, remove cooked pieces of food from cooking liquid colander drain cooking liquid from pasta and cooked vegetables; wash fruits and vegetables prior to use salad plate eat a salad or light lunch on cooling rack cool cookies and cakes after removal from oven; allow microwaved foods to rest during standing time rolling pin roll out pie, cookie, and bread doughs bread or loaf pan bake bread in timer set me to ring when cooking time is up. strainer remove lumps from gravies; wash berries; strain pulp or residue from cooked jellies; remove peppercorns, bay leaves, and other discardable seasonings from broths and sauces prior to serving juicer extract lemon or orange juice dishcloth, washcloth, wash dishes with recycling bin throw away recyclables, such as soda cans, tin cans, and plastic containers cutting board cut fruits and vegetables on pastry blender cut shortening into dry pastry ingredients dry measuring cup measure dry ingredients wire whisk blend sauces and gravies, dinner plate eat dinner on sifter add air to flour and other dry ingredients or mix dry ingredients. YOU SHOULD NOT WASH ME! jelly roll pan bake cookies, brownies, or jelly roll on bowl eat soup or cereal from measuring spoons measure small amounts of both dry and liquid ingredients Dutch oven make pot roasts and stews. I am a heavy pot with a cover pastry brush brush on a glaze or melted fat can opener open cans cheese slicer slice cheese potholder protect yourself from burns when handling hot items canister store staples such as flour or sugar garbage can throw waste away Kitchen Equipment and Utensils JBergdahl Page 8 pizza pan bake a pizza egg separator separate eggs zester zest orange or lemon peel, or to grate hard cheseses muffin pan bake muffins wok stir fry or to make Chinese foods skillet or frying pan fry meats, sauté vegetables, or make one dish meals in saucepan boil or steam vegetables or make sauces in. I come in different sizes, and am an all-purpose pan for your cooking needs electric mixer mix a variety of things, or knead dough. I come in 2 basic types: handheld, or heavy-duty multi-purpose. I often have many attachments. Supply tray pick up food items from the demo counter and bring them back to your kitchen soup kettle make soup in, boil pastas blender blending pureeing, mixing soups, sauces, beverages ice cream maker make ice cream cake pan bake a cake in. I may be round, square, or rectangular. cookie sheet bake cookies on. custard cup bake individual custards in, or use to serve desserts in. mixing bowls mix ingredients in for batters, doughs etc. Often you can also use me to serve foods in, or to store foods in (if I have a lid) wooden spoon stir ingredients. I do not conduct heat. egg beater, hand rotary beater beat eggs or other light mixtures potato masher mash potatoes or beans cutlery tray separate and hold flatware or cutlery melon baller scoop out melons in a pretty round ball biscuit cutter cut biscuits two tined fork hold meats while carving, pick up large pieces of meat dishpan wash dishes in apron protect your clothes from spills microwave oven cook or heat food items. I cook by using microwaves to heat food quickly pie server serve slices of pie FOR THE FOLLOWING – these are not kept in the kitchens – have students just give the name! paring knife peel vegetables and fruits; I have a 2-4 “ long blade. Kitchen Equipment and Utensils JBergdahl Page 9 kitchen shears snip parsley and other fresh herbs bread or serrated knife slice bread without crushing it Kitchen Equipment and Utensils JBergdahl Page 10 KITCHEN UTENSILS SCRAMBLE The words below are scrambled objects in a well-stocked kitchen. Unscramble them 1. teagrr 16. finek 2. roriftargeer 17. lendroca 3. oesvt 18. aspatul 4. sgton 19. rewi hiskw 5. ngillor ipn 20. anc nepoer 6. irstrane 21. adlle 7. elbdren 22. tiefsr 8. argcil esspr 23. gximin sobwl 9. olocgni rcka 24. lemlon rlabel 10. pasancue 25. sotdlte soopn 11. geg erabet 26. leyjl lorl nap 12. parno 27. prinag inkfe 13. memehorrett 28. utadesr pcu 14. xirem 15. opt eldhor Kitchen Equipment and Utensils JBergdahl Page 11 KITCHEN UTENSILS SCRAMBLE KEY The words below are scrambled objects in a well-stocked kitchen. Unscramble them. 1. grater 2. refrigerator 3. stove 4. tongs 5. rolling pin 6. strainer 7. blender 8. garlic press 9. cooling rack 10. saucepan 11. egg beater 12. apron 13. thermometer 14. mixer 15. pot holder 16. knife 17. colander 18. spatula 19. wire whisk 20. can opener 21. ladle 22. sifter 23. mixing bowls 24. melon baller 25. slotted spoon 26. jelly roll pan 27. paring knife 28. custard cup Kitchen Equipment and Utensils JBergdahl Page 12 KITCHEN UTENSILS AND EQUIPMENT ASSIGNMENT 1. Pretend that you have just moved into your first apartment, as you begin college. You are setting up your kitchen and are VERY POOR! You and your roommate went shopping at the Goodwill Store, and found the following: 3 place settings of dinnerware 3 forks 3 knives 5 spoons 5 glasses 2 mugs Your family sent you off with one small saucepan and a dull paring knife. Your roommate's family donated a serving platter and a colander to your cause. This is all you have to unpack as you set up your first home. Being a student, you have very little money. You guess that you can afford to purchase only one utensil or kitchen item a week. Based on what you have learned in this unit, make a list of what you will need to buy for your kitchen. Prioritize what you will buy first, second, etc. through what you will buy on the 15th week. Explain your reasoning. ITEM REASON 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Kitchen Equipment and Utensils JBergdahl Page 13