Sieckmann 1 Marissa Sieckmann K-Dizzy December 9, 2011 iSearch Part I Wiz Khalifa This is what I already know about Wiz Khalifa. I know that he is a rapper and that he has put out more than 3 albums. His latest album was Rolling Papers. I know that he smokes a lot of marijuana and he talks about it in his songs. I also know that he started becoming serious about rapping at around the age of 12. He was an army brat and his parents were divorced since he was young. He used the name “Khalifa” because it means successor in Arabic. Addictions I know that that having addictions is a hard thing to overcome. I have known a lot of people in my life who have died because their addictions took over them. I know that when you have an addiction to something, you will never be the same. If you are addicted to something as little as nicotine or as big as heroin, it changes you. You become dependant on it and you always need to have it. You are mean and nasty if you don’t have it. Shrooms Sieckmann 2 When you’re on shrooms I know that you hallucinate a lot. I also know that if you are already high of marijuana it increases your high. I have been around people who do meth and they see and hear things that don’t actually happen. When you’re on shrooms you pretty much feel like you see flavors, and taste colors. Marijuana Marijuana is one of the most common drugs, especially amongst teenagers. It is cheap enough for anyone to get. I know that when you smoke marijuana you feel such a high sensation. You think everything is funny, and you are extremely hungry. I know that if you have an ounce or more of marijuana on you, then that counts as a felony. There are a lot of terms for marijuana. For example, bud, reefer, weed, pot, mary jane, etc.. I also know that even though it might not seem like it marijuana is a gateway drug and it does make you want to do other things. I learned in health freshman year that every time you smoke marijuana it brings your “happy” level down more and more until whenever you’re not high, you’re depressed. Schizophrenia I really don’t know a lot about schizophrenia except for the fact that people with the disease see and hear things that aren’t really there. I know this because I saw the movie “A Beautiful Mind” with Russel Crowe in it and it really shows you what it would be like to be in the mind of a schizophrenic. Sieckmann 3 “Schizophrenia.” The Gale Encyclopedia of Genetic Disorders 1 (2005): 1. Print. Schizophrenia is a word derived from 2 Greek words meaning “split mind” discovered by a Swiss doctor named Eugen Bleuler. Schizophrenia is categorized as a psychotic disorder marked by severely impaired thinking. There are 2 types of schizophrenia, positive or negative. People with positive schizophrenia respond well to drugs, and usually have “positive symptoms” like delusions or hallucinating. People with negative schizophrenia are usually described as “poorly adjusted” before the schizophrenia overtakes them. They have withdrawal from others and “psycho-motor retardation”. Most schizophrenics have good outcomes with psychotherapy. Family therapy is also recommended. Bengston, Michael. psychcenter.com. N.p., 2 Feb. 2011. Web. 8 Dec. 2011. Through time schizophrenia has always been a disorder that has amazing everybody. People used to think that people with this disorder were cursed by the devil. It is also said that having to deal with cancer is an easier task that dealing with the disorder called schizophrenia. Delusions and hallucinations are very common in schizophrenia. “For instance, someone with schizophrenia may act in an extremely paranoid manner – purchasing many locks for their doors, always checking behind them as they walk in public, refusing to talk on the phone.” It is also not weird that they try and “self- Sieckmann 4 medicate” their symptoms with “mind altering” drugs like nicotine, alcohol, cocaine, and marijuana. About 10% commit suicide within the 20 years of having the disorder. "NIMH · Publications." NIMH · Home. N.p., 2 Feb. 2011. Web. 8 Dec. 2011. Scientists have concluded that schizophrenia runs in families. Schizophrenia may result when a certain cell has a malfunction. Scientists say that environment is a key factor also. For example, viruses, malnutrition, problems during birth, and other psychological problems. They are also learning about brain chemistry and why it has anything to do with schizophrenia. People with the disorder have brains that have little distinctions in them too. The brain also goes through a lot of changes during puberty and people say that that could trigger psychotic symptoms. "Gale - Home." Gale - Home. N.p., 1 Feb. 2011. Web. 8 Dec. 2011. A lot of people classify schizophrenia with multiple personalities, which is not a true comparison. Schizophrenics have a different perception in reality, and it has nothing to do with multiple personalities. There could be people with both of the disorders but they are not the same thing. Psychiatrists rely primarily on antipsychotic drugs to keep the disorder under control. There are two types of medications, typical and atypical. The two most common symptoms of schizophrenia are hallucinations and delusions. Hallucinations are defined as something in which the person hears, sees, smells, or feels something that is not actually present. Delusions are something in which a person’s false Sieckmann 5 beliefs can not be shaken by the truth. Males and females show the disorder differently. Males show it in their late teens or early twenties. Women do not experience it until their late twenties or even early thirties. 1% of the population develops the disorder. Part 4 I decided to study about schizophrenia because it is a very interesting topic that scientists are still trying figure out. As I was looking through all of my sources I kept coming across the same question couple of questions, “How can you tell someone has schizophrenia? Are there different types of the disorder?” and many others. I decided to figure that out and I came across a lot of helpful research. Schizophrenia is a psychotic disorder, observed first by a scientist by the name of Eugen Bleuler (TGEGD). The word “schizophrenia” is derived from two Greek words meaning “split mind”. Recently they have discovered that there is more than one type. Type I or positive schizophrenia gives the patient “good symptoms” like delusions, or hallucinating. They respond well to medication as well. Type II or negative schizophrenia has “negative symptoms” like withdrawal from other people and psycho-motor retardation. There are five subtypes; which are paranoid, disorganized, catatonic undifferentiated, residual, and schizoaffective disorder. “Schizophrenic patients are typically unable to filter sensory stimuli and may have enhanced perceptions of sounds, colors, and other features of their environment. Most schizophrenics, if untreated, Sieckmann 6 gradually withdraw from interactions with other people and lose their ability to take care of personal needs and grooming” (Gale). There are signs where you can tell that someone has the disorder. For example if the patient is having either delusions, somatic hallucinations, hearing voices, or thought insertion or thought withdrawal. “The so-called positive symptoms of schizophrenia are those that represent an excessive or distorted version of normal functions. Positive symptoms include Schneider’s first rank symptoms as well as disorganized thought processes or catatonic behavior” (Gale). Males start showing signs of brain disorder in their late teens or in their early twenties. Unlike men women show signs in their later twenties to early thirties. Through time schizophrenia has always been a disorder that has amazed everyone. People used to think that people with this disorder were cursed by the devil. It is also said that having to deal with cancer is an easier task than dealing with schizophrenia. Delusions and hallucinations are common. “For instance, someone with schizophrenia may act in an extremely paranoid manner – purchasing many locks for their doors, always checking behind them as they walk in public, refusing to talk on the phone” (Bengston). It is also not weird that they try and “self-medicate” their symptoms with “mind altering” drugs like nicotine, marijuana, cocaine, and alcohol. About 1% of the population has schizophrenia, and 10% of those people commit suicide within twenty years of having the disorder. A lot of people classify schizophrenia with multiple personalities, which is not a true comparison. Schizophrenics have a different perception in reality, and it has nothing to do with multiple personalities. There could be people with both of the disorders, but Sieckmann 7 they are not connected. Psychiatrists rely primarily on antipsychotic drugs to keep the disorder under control for as long as possible. There are two types of medications, typical and atypical. The two most common symptoms are hallucinations and delusions. Hallucinations are defined as something in which the person hears, sees, smells, or feels something that is not actually present. Delusions are something in which a person’s false beliefs can not be shaken by the truth. Through my journey I learned a lot about schizophrenia and what the people with the disorder go through. I learned about the symptoms, the treatments, and the different types of schizophrenia. I learned a lot more than I bargained to, and it really opened my eyes to different things. Sieckmann 8 Works Sited Bengston, Michael. psychcenter.com. N.p., 2 Feb. 2011. Web. 8 Dec. 2011. "Gale - Home." Gale - Home. N.p., 1 Feb. 2011. Web. 8 Dec. 2011. "NIMH · Publications." NIMH · Home. N.p., 2 Feb. 2011. Web. 8 Dec. 2011. “Schizophrenia.” The Gale Encyclopedia of Genetic Disorders 1 (2005): 1. Print. Sieckmann 9 Part 5 The process of writing and researching for my I-Search was long, and it took a lot of work. At first I was really worried about how I was going to get this all done. Mr. Kozak told us that there were 5 parts, and I was actually a little intimidated. As we started thinking of topics I really thought I was going to do something on medical marijuana. But as we researched a little about each of them I realized that something that would really interest me was something about schizophrenia. I talked it over with Mr. Kozak when he took us to the library and put us in groups, and he liked the idea a lot. After he sent us back to the computers I immediately started looking through the sites that Ms. Nelson had showed us to use. I got 4 sites the first day and then the next day I got my last source. I started on my annotated bibliography the next day we went to the computer lab. I started getting a little off track and then Mr. Kozak decided to give us assigned seats. I was pretty upset, but I did get a lot of my work done. I thought that I was on track and doing everything right, but then Mr. Kozak showed the class a model of what ours should look like and I realized my Part I and II don’t look the way they should. So now after I finish my Part 5 I have to go back and revise my parts one and two. But for the most part I think I did a pretty good job for the time that I was given. Overall, I’m pretty glad that I chose schizophrenia for my topic because I learned a lot more than I bargained for and it was actually a really interesting thing to research.