SAMPLE NEW YORK UNIVERSITY Stern School of Business Advanced Managerial Accounting Cost Analysis For Decision Making, Forecasting And Performance Measurement Fall 2007 Prof. Alex Dontoh Room 10-72 KMEC, x 80064 Off. Hrs: TR: 3:30-5:00p and by appointment. E-mail: adontoh@stern.nyu.edu COURSE OBJECTIVES Cost information and management initiatives provide accurate cost and other relevant information for business decision making. In particular, cost management plays a key supporting role in efficient running of businesses in highly competitive environments. The course is designed to give students insight into the use and limitations of cost accounting information in business decision making. The objective is to teach the tools and techniques for successfully implementing cost management strategies and techniques including the design and use of cost measurement and evaluation systems in manufacturing and service businesses. The skills learned in this course should be highly relevant for accountants and managers including consultants and managers of financial services. COURSE FOCUS The course focuses on using accounting information as a decision maker, rather than on preparing the information. An ability to think systematically about how the existing reporting systems in any given setting can be improved upon so as to better serve managerial informational needs for planning and control will be stressed. The skills learned in this course should be highly relevant for all managers, particularly consultants and managers of financial services. The tools include designing and using measurement systems and incentive systems. The course tools are applicable for both manufacturing and service companies. The tools are equally applicable to established companies as well as startups. The key issue is that any of these organizations can benefit from cost management systems that accurately provide information and that facilitates integration of initiatives such as total quality, new product and service design, and cost reduction and business process improvement that enhances their competitiveness and profitability of operations. Students will be given ample opportunity to apply cost concepts to analyzing real world business problems through a series of problems and case studies. Students will be required to define, analyze, solve and communicate their solutions to unstructured problems. COURSE CONTENT AND ORGANIZATION The course starts with an introductory section on the structure and design of cost systems and moves on to examine the role of information systems in cost control, and employees learning and continuous improvement activities. There will be a comprehensive coverage of Cost information in decision analysis. Numerical and computer exercises will be used throughout the course for handson experience with measurement systems and for reinforcing concepts learned in the cases. Course text (required): Custom text comprising of chapters 1-9 of Quantitative Methods for Business 10th edition by David R. Anderson, Sweeney and Williams and chapters 8-10 of Management Accounting: The Cornerstone for Business Decisions by M. Mowen and D. Hansen Thomson Southwestern Publishing 2006) GRADING POLICY AND DESCRIPTION Makeup of Course Grade: Final Exam Midterm Exam Class Participation Quizzes Homework Assignments 35 % 25 % 15 % 10 % 15 % COURSE POLICIES Attendance Class attendance is mandatory and part of a student’s grade. Absences may be excused only in the case of documented serious illness, family emergency, religious observance, or civic obligation. If you will miss class for religious observance or civic obligation, you must inform me no later than the first week of class. Recruiting activities are not acceptable reasons for class absence. Students are expected to arrive to class on time and stay to the end of the class period. Chronically arriving late or leaving class early will have an impact on a student’s grade. Students may enter class late only if given permission by the instructor and can do so without disrupting the class. Class Participation Individual and Group participation is an essential part of learning in this course. Students are expected to participate in all facets of classroom learning. Reading/Homework Students are expected to come to class prepared having read text and assigned readings prior to class. Homework, case studies, and other assignments are expected to be completed and handed in on time. Late Assignments and Make-up Policy Late assignments will either not be accepted unless due to documented serious illness or family emergency or will incur a grade penalty unless due to documented serious illness or family emergency. Exceptions will be made for religious observance or civic obligation only when the assignment cannot reasonably be completed prior to the due date and the student makes arrangements for late submission with the professor in advance. Classroom Norms If applicable, note your preference regarding food in class. Laptops, cell phones, Smartphones and other electronic devices are a disturbance to both students and professors. All electronic devices must be turned off prior to the start of each class meeting. ETHICAL GUIDELINES Student Code of Conduct All students are expected to follow the Stern Code of Conduct (http://www.stern.nyu.edu/uc/codeofconduct) A student’s responsibilities include, but are not limited to, the following: A duty to acknowledge the work and efforts of others when submitting work as one’s own. Ideas, data, direct quotations, paraphrasing, creative expression, or any other incorporation of the work of others must be clearly referenced. A duty to exercise the utmost integrity when preparing for and completing examinations, including an obligation to report any observed violations. STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES Students whose class performance may be affected due to a disability should notify the professor immediately so that arrangements can be made in consultation with the Henry and Lucy Moses Center for Students with Disabilities http://www.nyu.edu/csd/ to accommodate their needs. TOPICAL OUTLINE AND COURSE SCHEDULE 9/4 9/6 Preliminaries – Course policies Introduction to Decision Models Reading: Ch. 1 of ASW Discussion Problems: 1-10, 1-12, 1-14 SECTION I A. DECISION MAKING UNDER UNCERTAINTY - THE VALUE OF INFORMATION 9/11 - 9/13 Assessing Uncertain Events - Review of Probability Theory and Distributions Reading: Chs. 2&3 of ASW Discussion Problems: 2-8, 2-21, 3-14, 3-26 Case: Problem: Carstab Corporation Homework Assignment 1 Due 9/18: 2-4;2-22;3-7; 3-26 9/18-9/20 Decision Analysis under Uncertainty Reading: Ch. 4 of ASW Discussion Problem: 4-9, 4-18, 4-19 Case: Problems: Oceanview Dev. Corp (pg. 144 of ASW), Edgarton Fisheries Homework Assignment 2 Due 10/2: 4-4; 4-14; 4-21 9/25 Section Recap and Quiz B. STRATEGIC DECISION MAKING 9/27; 10/2 Utility Maximization in Decision Making Reading: Ch. 5 pgs.154-164 of ASW Discussion Problem: 5-2, 5-4 Case: Problem: Alberson Homework Assignment 3 Due 10/4: 4-4; 4-14; 4-21 10/4; 10/9 Strategic Decision Making – Introduction to Game Theory Reading: Ch. 5 pp/ 164-172. of ASW Discussion Problem: 5-11, 5-12 Section Recap and Quiz C. PRODUCT AND SERVICE COST OPTIMIZATION MODELS 10/11;10/16 Introduction to Linear Programming Reading: Ch. 7 of ASW Discussion Problem: Fraser Farms Group HW Assignment (4): Katastrofik Chemicals - Due 10/25 10/18;10/23 Linear Programming – Multiple Product Cost Accounting Reading: Ch. 8 of ASW Case Problem: Cholestrol Chemicals 10/25 10/30 11/1 Linear Programming – Service Costing Applications Reading: Ch. 9 of ASW Case Problem: Investment Strategy; Section Recap and Midterm Exam Review Midterm Exam SECTION II COST PREDICTION AND FORECASTING 11/6-11/8 Cost Estimation - Regression Analysis Reading: Ch. 6 of ASW Case Problem: Franklin Furniture; Group HW Assignment (5): Forecasting Sales - Due 11/15 11/13-11/15 Cost Estimation - Regression Analysis Reading: Ch. 8 of H&M Case Problem: Franklin Furniture; 11/20 Section Recap and Quiz SECTION III MEASURING BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE 11/27; 11/29 Standard Costing, Kaizen and Target Costing Reading: Chapter 9 and Appendix 9B of M&H Discussion Problem: Ex 9-14, Problem 9-2 Case: Problem 9-14 of M&H. Group HW Assignment (6): 9-12, 9-13; 9-14- Due 12/6 12/4; 12/6 - Budgets and Profit Planning For Future Operations Role of budgets in planning, control, and decision making. Reading: Chapter 8 of M&H Discussion Problem: Ex 8-10, 8-11, 8-12 Case: Fraser Farms 12/11 Section Recap and Final Exam Review