Introduction to Sociology Sociology 105/Spring 2008 Professor Stuart Eimer Office: LC 239 B Office Phone: 499-4640 E-mail: speimer@widener.edu Office Hours: TBA http://www2.widener.edu/~spe0001/ COURSE DESCRIPTION This course is designed to introduce you to the basic concepts of sociology and to teach you how to apply a sociological perspective to the world around you. Throughout the course the core goal will be to develop your ability to “think sociologically,” that is, to recognize the crucial links between individuals and the society in which they live. Using this perspective, we will explore a number of issues including politics, economics, race and ethnic relations and gender. While this course is an important introduction for sociology majors, the material covered is useful for everyone. Many of the topics and issues we will consider are the subject of political debate, media coverage, and conversations among friends and family. Studying sociology will enable you to better understand these issues and to be an informed participant in these discussions and debates. It is my hope that by the end of this course you will be better prepared to carry out your responsibilities as a citizen in a democratic society. REQUIRED BOOKS Course Packet. (Available in Social Science Office, LC 226) The Spirit of Sociology: A Reader edited by Ron Matson Optional: Penguin Dictionary of Sociology (Available in many bookstores and online) ATTENDANCE Needless to say, you are expected to attend class. While readings and class material fit together, many topics will only be covered in class. If you do not attend class, you can expect to do poorly on the exams. Attendance will be taken on a regular basis. It is not necessary to contact me about absences, unless a situation arises which will cause you to miss a number of classes. Please plan to arrive before the beginning of each class period, and plan not to leave until each class period is over. If you need to leave class early, please let me know and I’ll arrange to have you sit near the door. 2 PARTICIPATION & ASSIGNMENTS Everyone begins this class with a participation & assignment grade of zero, and gains points through active participation in class and through the completion of various assignments. To insure that you receive a good participation grade, you should complete the readings prior to Tuesday’s class, and should come prepared to participate. Text messaging should be reserved for your time outside of the classroom. Text message addicts who can not restrain themselves will have ¼ point deducted from their participation grade each time they engage in this activity while in class. Throughout the semester, assignments will be given in class. Failure to complete these assignments will obviously lower your assignment grade. At times, we will do group work. Each time we do group work, a member of the group will keep notes and must be prepared to report and discuss the group’s findings with the rest of the class. The performance of your group and the quality of the work handed in by your group will be a factor in determining each member’s participation & assignment grade. EXAMS There will be three exams given in this class. All exams will be closed book and will consist of multiple-choice questions. We will discuss this more as the exams approach. Please note that exam dates are subject to change. Exam 1 Exam 2 Exam 3 2/12 3/25 TBA EXAM DATES ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE. Exam Make-Up Policy: If you miss class on an exam day you receive a 0 for the exam. Make ups will only be given if you contact me before the day of the exam or if you have an excuse verified by the Assistant Provost. GRADING Final grades will be determined as follows: Exam 1 Exam 2 Final Exam Assignments Participation TOTAL 25 25 25 15 10 100 Individual students will not be given opportunities to do extra credit. 3 FINAL GRADING SCALE A AB+ B BC+ C CD+ D F 93-100 90-92 87-89 83-86 80-82 77-79 73-76 70-72 67-69 60-66 less than 59 NOTE: You are responsible for all of the policies explained in this syllabus. Ignorance of these policies is not an acceptable excuse for failing to meet the course requirements. You are encouraged to read over this syllabus very carefully and refer to it regularly throughout the course. On rare occasion, changes in policy or readings that supersede the syllabus may be announced in class. You are responsible for knowing any updated policies regardless of whether you were in attendance when new policies were announced. 4 Topic and Reading Schedule: I recommend doing the readings in the order that they are listed. DATE/WEEK WEEK 1 1/15 TOPIC Introduction to Sociology READING Kate Zernike, “The Harvard Guide to Happiness,” New York Times (NYT), 4/8/01. Glenn Altschuler, “Learning How to Learn,” New York Times11/12/00. Stanley Eitzen and Maxine Zine, “The Sociological Perspective” p. 39 in In Conflict and Order. Boston:Allyn and Bacon. 1998. WEEK 2 1/22 Social Structure: Culture Matson # 2, The Sociological Imagination Matson # 8 Body Rituals Among the Nacirema “New Yorkers Ponder Rain Rage.” Jon Elster, “Norms, p. 113-123 from Nuts and Bolts for the Social Science.Cambridge University Press: NY. 1993. Matson # 11 Extreme Isolation Simmons, “Where Fat is a Mark of Beauty,” Los Angeles Times(LAT), 9/30/98. WEEK 3 1/29 Social Structure: Institutions Miscellaneous Advertisements Jon Elster, “Social Institutions, p.147-150,” ,” ibid. Jonathan Kozol, “Children of the City Invincible: Camden, NJ,” from Savage Inequalities: Children in America’s Schools. Harper Collins: New York. 1992. WEEK 4 2/5 Sociological Methods Vermont Spending Plan Seems to Help Schools, Peter Kilborn, 1/31/01 Elizabeth Olson, “Americans Lead the World in Hours Worked,” NYT 9/17/99. Chris Murphy, “Reducing Class Sizes Improves Test Scores,” The Capital Times, January 29-30, 2000. Jodi Wilgoren, “Quality Day Care, Early, Is Tied to Achievement in Adult,” NYT, 10/22/99 Report Cites Danger in Long Nurses' Hours By ROBERT PEAR, NYT 11/5/2003 Willliam Kornblum, “Chapter 2, The Tools of Sociology,” from Sociology in a Changing World. Harcourt Brace College Publishers: Forth Worth. 1994 5 WEEK 5 2/12 EXAM 1 Origins of Sociology: Smith & Self Interest Robert Putnam, “excerpt from Lessons of History: The Gilded Age and the Progressive Era.” BowlingAlone. Lester Thurow, “Capitalism: Where Do We Come From,” p.3-16, from Exonomics Explained. Prentice Hall: Engelwood Cliffs, NJ. 1982. WEEK 6 2/19 Origins of Sociology: Durkheim Robert Heilbronner and Lester Thurow, “Adam Smith, p.17-23,” from Exonomics Explained. Prentice Hall: Engelwood Cliffs, NJ. David Newman, “Social Dilemmas” excerpt from Sociology (Sage, 2006) Robert Peston, “Reports Start Warning on Climate,” BBC News. 10/29/06. Jon Elster, “Collective Action, p.124-126, ibid Charles Derber, “The Good Man Fills His Own Stomach: All American Crimes and Misdemeanors,” from The Wilding of America. St. Martins Press: New York. 1996. John Shaughnessy, “Fridge Test shows how moving chills ties.” Courier Post, 12/17/02. WEEK 7 2/26 Origins of Sociology: Weber & Marx Evelyn Nieves, “San Francisco, More Live, and Die, Alone too, NYT Matson # 43 The McDonaldization of Society Rana Foroohar, “The Post Crash Backlash against American Haste,” Newsweek, July 2, 2001.. “Health Workers Held in Organ Vending,” Wisconsin State Journal, 1/16/00. Amy Harmon, “Illegal Kidney Pops Up on E-Bay’s Site,” NYT, 9/3/99. Miscellaneous Cartoons. Robert Heilbronner and Lester Thurow “Karl Marx, p. 23-29,” ibid. 1982. WEEK 8 3/4 Marshal Berman, “Unchained Melody,” The Nation, May 11 SPRING BREAK NO READING 6 WEEK 9 3/11 Organizations and Society Michael D. Yates, “Why Unions?” from Why Unions Matter. Month Review Press: New York. 1998. Economic Snapshots: Union Coverage in US, 1873-1998. A Side Order of Human Rights By ERIC SCHLOSSER, April 6,2005 Charles Derber, “U.S. Business vs. Us: Global Capitalism and Corporate Wilding,” from The Wilding of America. St. Marrtins Press: New York GE to Shift Output from US, Financial Times, July 2006. Outsourcing: Bigger Than You Thought The outsourcing wave is about to hit the service sector. To keep good service jobs, we need to prepare the workforce and understand the jobs. By Alan S. Blinder Week 10 3/18 Economy and Society Boondock, Aaron McGruder Occupations Adding the Most Jobs Chart on Redistribution of Wealth Paul Krugman, For Richer. New York Times, 10/20/02 Meritocracy in America: Ever higher society, ever harder to ascend Dec 29th 2004 | From The Economist print edition WEEK 11 3/25 EXAM 2 Politics and Society Matson #23 The Super-Rich Economic Snapshots, European Vacations. Janet Gornick and Marica Meyers, “Support for Working Families,” The American Prospect, January 1-15, 2001. Paid family leave plan puts firms on defensive. By Barbara Rose Tribune staff reporter April 1, 2005 Dan Hamburg, “Inside the Money Chase,” The Nation, 5/5/97. “PA Lawmakers Fail to Limit Campaign Contributions,” Philadelphia Inquirer, 11/26/00. Don Van Natta, “Executive Order Followed Energy Industry Recommondations.” April 4, 2002. 7 WEEK 12 4/1 Politics and Society G. William Domhoff, excerpt from Who Rules America. Mayfield Publishing: Mt. View CA, 2000. Charles Lindblom, “The Market as Prison,” from The Political Economy, ed. Thomas Ferguson and Joel Rogers. M.E. Sharpe: New York. 1984.Voter Turnout Comparisons Is Voting Worth the Trouble? By JIM HOLT, NYT 9/26/04 WEEK 13 4/8 Race/Ethnicity Robert Putnam,”Bowling Alone: America’s Declining Social Capital.” Journal of Democracy, January 1995. Charles Petit, “Scientists Call Race Insignificant,” The San Francisco Chronicle, 2/20/95 Bernard Weisberger, “A Nation of Immigrants,” American Heritage Magazine,February/March 1991. WEEK 14 4/15 Race/Ethnicity and Gender Illegally in the U.S., and Never a Day Off at Wal-Mart By STEVEN GREENHOUSE November 5, 2003 Matson # 25, Race Matters Cedric Herring, “Is Job Discrimination Dead,” Contexts. Summer 2002. “Medical Students’ Biases Can Begin Early,” NYT, 6/20/00. Norimitsu Onishi, “Oh No! My Little Brother Has Just Had a Baby!, NYT, May 2, 2001. WEEK 15 4/22 Gender Margaret Anderson, “The Social Construction of Gender,” Thinking About Women. Allyn & Bacon: Boston, 1997 Matson # 28 Night to His Day: The Social Construction of Gender Naomi Barko, “The Other Gender Gap,” The American Prospect, June 19, 2001 How Suite It Isn’t: A Dearth of Female Bosses By JULIE CRESWELL NYT December 17, 2006 WEEK 16 4/29 TBA Economic Snapshots: 1/3 of Women Workers Earn Poverty Wages TBA