Criminal Justice “Criminal Justice Today” – Unit Study Guide Terms To Know (Know the basic definitions of all of the following terms): * Crime * Federalism * Jails * Prisons * Discretion * Felony * Misdemeanor * Hate Crimes * Terrorism Crime Types (& Examples) To Know (Know the actual definition of each of the following crime types and each of the examples of each listed below.): * Violent Crime (murder, rape/sexual assault, assault, battery, and robbery) * Property Crime (larceny/theft, burglary, and arson) * Public-Order Crime (drunkenness, prostitution, gambling, and drug abuse) * White-Collar Crime (embezzlement, bribery, tax evasion, and insurance fraud) * Organized Crime (gambling, prostitution, loan-sharking, etc.) * High-Tech Crime (cyber-stalking, distributing viruses, soliciting minors, etc.) Basic Info (Know the basic information associated with all of the following items.): * Law Enforcement (local, state, and federal) * Courts (state and federal) * Corrections (4 types) * Formal Justice * Informal Justice * The Wedding Cake Model (4 levels… and the case types included in each.) Particular Info (Know the following particular facts and/or statistics.): * State(s) without state law enforcement agencies * Rate of murder news in the media * Recent crime rate statistics * Drug arrest-rate changes since 1980 * Primary factor(s) of increasing number of women inmates Key Info (Know specifics and all key info related to the following items.): * Herbert Packer’s Crime-Control Model and Due Process Model