CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION 1.1 Our Understanding Of The Project 1.1.1 An Overview Of Supermal Karawaci 1.1.1.1 Background Of The Project Supermal Karawaci (“SK”) is a shopping mall located in Lippo Karawaci, Tangerang a western part of Jakarta. Being redeveloped after the riot in May 1998, which burned and destroyed several parts of the mall, the biggest area mall in Jakarta is trying return back in business. After acquired from Group Lippo (PT Lippo Karawaci) by Rodamco BV in 2000, steadily the mall with total area of 12.5 hectare and space area of 80,000m2 is continuously take several improvement actions. However, the market development in the shopping mall/retail area of the property sector has increased dramatically. New entrants are coming into the market together with their new services and major tenants, which will be the main key selling point of the majority mall management in Jakarta. SK is also facing increasing competition from its new competitors. Supported with the growing of residential area nearby the Karawaci area, many new shopping centers/malls were built. Slowly but sure, these new shopping center/mall are eating the market share which previously enjoyed by the SK. Supported with a well-known 1 2 major tenants and similar target segment & positioning, these mall are intercepting the visitors who previously are the main visitors for SK. Compared with other mall, which have a clear targeting and positioning, SK currently employs a wide range of business segments. SK serves from the lower segment up to the high-segment and does not have a focus target market. This condition caused many problems for SK, like slow growth on revenue, stagnant occupancy rates and no point of attraction for the visitors to visit SK. Facing this current situation, SK’s management considering to redefine its market segmentation, targeting and positioning to retain and develop its position to be a market leader in the mall sector. 1.1.1.2 SK’s New Owner Profile – Rodamco-Asia NV Based in the Netherlands, a member of Rodamco Group with investment spread around the world and is among the world’s largest properties companies. Rodamco has billions of investment in North America, Europe and Asia, and expanding rapidly in Asia under Rodamco-Asia NV. Some of Rodamco-Asia’s portfolio included: Fraser Serviced Apartment – South Korea, Capital Square – Singapore, Central Plaza – Bangkok (Thailand), Maple Place – Beijing (China). Rodamco-Asia has strong commitment for investment in Indonesia. 3 Figure 1.1 – Rodamco-Asia’s Portfolio Source: SK’s leasing presentation 1.1.1.3 Lippo Karawaci Township SK located in the Lippo Karawaci Township with the following facilities: • Modern office towers • Apartments and condominiums • Imperial Golf Club (18 hole golf court, designed by Desmon-Muirhead) • Gleneagles International Hospital • Imperial Aryaduta (4-stars International Hotel) 4 • Imperial Country Club • International and Local School and Universities • Safe and well managed environment development and improvement • Wide range of residential types from exclusive houses to townhouse and a themed residential precinct with approximately 30,000 residents from diversities of ethnic background. Figure 1.2 – Lippo Karawaci Township Source: SK’s leasing presentation 5 1.1.1.4 Big Population Catchments Of Supermal Karawaci SK has the advantage of big population catchments in its surrounding area. The current population in 8 km radius (considered as primary market of SK) is 1.7 million people. 2004 Figure 1.3 – SK Trade Area Map Source: SK’s leasing presentation 6 Figure 1.4 – SK Surrounding Area Source: SK’s leasing presentation “located in the strategic Central Business District, the heart of Lippo Karawaci” Figure 1.5 – SK Strategic Location At Lippo Karawaci Source: SK’s leasing presentation 7 1.1.1.5 Market Potential Area of Supermal Karawaci Located in the center of Lippo Karawaci residential and trading area in 105 Diponegoro Boulevard, Lippo Karawaci 1200, Tangerang. The distance from Jakarta is 20 km away, made SK is one of the major regional shopping center in Jakarta. Figure 1.6 – SK Is One Of The Major Regional Shopping Center In Jakarta Source: SK’s leasing presentation SK has divided its market potential into two type categories based on the location radius from SK, i.e. Primary Market Area (8 km radius) and Secondary Market Area (20 km radius). The detail explanation of the two types of market areas are explained as follows: 8 Table 1.1 – Primary and Secondary Market Areas of SK Primary Market Area Secondary Market Area People who works and study in the surrounding area of the SK • Approximately up to 8 km radius from SK Office complexes Schools students and workers Universities students and workers Professionals in Siloam Gleneagles Hospital Residence in Lippo Karawaci Town Citra Raya Estate Bumi Serpong Damai Town People who live in the surrounding area Lippo Karawaci • Approximately within 8-25 km radius from SK Gading Serpong Estate Palem Semi Estate Harapan Kita Estate Tiga Raksa Estate Villa Melati Mas Estate Modernland Estate Ligamas Estate Puri Indah Estate Taman Alfa Indah Estate Bintaro Town Source: SK’s leasing presentation 1.1.2 Supermal Karawaci Mission And Core Values 1.1.2.1 Mission Statement The mission of SK are being able as a favorite shopping destination in West Greater Jakarta by offering value of money and variety in merchandise, food and entertainment; providing excellent facilities and customer services; and delivering the highest possible returns to shareholders and stakeholders. 1.1.2.2 Core Values • SK perseveres and has the courage to overcome any obstacles • SK commits to uphold the highest standard of integrity 9 • SK adds value in what we do through innovation and continuous improvement. • SK is open to any feedbacks and criticism • SK works as a team • SK is fair and reasonable in all dealings with business partners, customers and colleagues. • SK cares for the community and our neighbors. 1.1.3 Supermal Karawaci Mall Components SK mall components are described as follows: Components Dept. Stores Book stores & magazines Food Court Food Festival Timezone Studio 21 Cinema Table 1.2 – SK Mall Components Description Features a wide general merchandising goods of fashion, accessories, house ware, etc Featuring Gramedia as mini anchor destination bookstore Located in the level ground of the mall, providing international franchised brands of cuisines with 1,200 seating capacity enhanced by giant 6 by 8 meter and the best quality plasma video wall which is one of the promotion tools to keep the audience in the two levels of Food Court updated with what’s the new things in the mall Located in the upper ground level of the mall with 300 seating capacity, providing the local favourites as well as the Asian Food Delight which serves non-halal food, the area within serving famous Asian delicate cuisines The biggest Timezone in the world and the first 4,000 sqm indoor air conditioned family entertainment in Indonesia with the roller coaster among other games and play arenas Cinema showing 7 screens cinemas (theatres) Dragon Water park The most unique and fantastic not to mention the largest Water Park in West Jakarta PASS The most complete and largest Automotive Service Center in West Jakarta Source: SK’s leasing presentation 10 1.1.4 Supermal Karawaci Major Current Tenants SK enjoys relationship with major retailers, food & beverage, electronics store and other type of products, which are currently becoming the major tenants in SK. Figure 1.7 – SK Major Current Tenants Source: SK’s leasing presentation SK major current tenants is listed as follows: • Matahari Dept. Store, Rimo Dept Store • Timezone, Grand Bowling, Menara Club, 7 screens of Cinema 21, Batik Keris • Ace Hardware, Gramedia, Agis Electronic • Starbucks Coffee, Sakae Sushi, Johan Bread, Cakes Kitchen, Kaya Toast, Gandy Tavern, Hanamasa 11 • Esprit, U2, Giordano, Korz, Orange, Lea • Mc Donalds, Wendy’s, KFC, Texas, New Zealand, Baskin Robbins, A&W, Texas, Yogen Fruz, Popeye, Doner Kebab, Pizza Hut • ATM Boutique and center of LippoBank, BCA, BNI, BTN, Mandiri, BII, Danamon. 1.2 Problem Definition SK’s management realizes that the current mall marketing strategy is no longer adequate in facing the tight competition in the shopping mall industry, especially without a clear concept supported with the right segmentation and positioning. The unclear target market creates many problems for SK’s management in surviving from the competition and maintains itself as the market leader in suburban Jakarta (primary and secondary area). Budi Fauzi & Wiria (BF&W) Solutions, a Group Field Project (GFP) Program Magister Manajemen Universitas Bina Nusantara formed as the requirements of thesis completion (as final task) in the course of study in Program Magister Manajemen Universitas Bina Nusantara.BF&W managed by three persons as team members: Lukas Budi Kurniawan Harnata, Fauzi Agusta Moenir and Wiria Chakradinata, will try to address the above problems through performed a research project which will resulted a new marketing strategy for SK’s management. The new marketing strategy is expected may answer the current problem faced by SK’s management. 12 1.3 Importance Of This Project This proposed project is considered important for SK due to the following aspects: • SK needs to change for improvement. With the increasing competition from its existing competitors coupled with many new entrants have entered to this crowded retail/commercial property sector, SK has to apply the proper marketing strategies to differentiate itself and make improvement. This will become the main strategic factor that SK must bear. • SK needs to implement new business strategies by changing the current business landscape to win the bigger market shares in the retail/commercial property sector. Eventually, it will improve the financial performance of SK. 13 1.4 Goals And Objectives The main objectives and benefits of this project are as follows: Defining New Marketing Strategy of SK Objectives Benefits To provide solutions for SK’s problems: To have the following benefits: • • Develop new SK’s marketing • Win the bigger market share, which strategies. finally Implement the new strategies. performance. • Running improve the the financial business smoothly among the competitors especially in its home base. To provide new research in the strategic Enrich to the body of knowledge in the marketing field project for: • strategic marketing fields especially in: Best practice in strategic marketing • plan for shopping mall/retail property sector. • Deeper mall/retail property sectors. • knowledge segmentation, in targeting market and Strategic marketing plan of shopping Shopping mall/retail property sector characteristics research support in that defining market positioning of shopping mall/retail segmentation, property sector. positioning of shopping mall/retail property sector. targeting will and 14 1.5 Scope Of Work The scopes of work of this project are as follows: • Initial review of the current condition of shopping mall/retail property sector and historical performance of SK’s marketing strategy • - Shopping mall industry review and SK’s business model - Snapshot of current SK’s marketing strategy - Current SK’s marketing strategy performance Perform marketing diagnostics to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the current SK’s marketing strategy and business situation • - Competitors analysis and market survey - Review and analysis of current SK’s marketing strategy Develop new marketing strategy for SK - Segmentation, targeting and positioning strategy - Branding and communication strategy - Traffic generation strategy - Tenant mix strategy