United States History II Coach Fraser List of Terms Manifest Destiny gold rush “Busted by Gosh” silverites* mining towns Homestead Act mechanized farming John Deere Cyrus McCormick Oliver Kelley The Grange Populist Movement Morrill Land Act Panic of 1893 bimetallism William McKinley William Jennings Bryan “Cross of Gold” long drives Chisholm Trail Barbed wire Pacific Rail Act Promontory, Utah Chinese Immigrants Destruction of the buffalo “Buffalo” Bill Cody Buffalo Sand Creek Massacre Red River War Kiowa Nez Perce Chief Joseph Apache Geronimo Sioux Wars Fetterman Massacre Red Cloud Treaty of Fort Laramie Col. George A. Custer Battle of the Little Big Horn Crazy Horse Dawes Act* assimilation Battle of Wounded Knee “Ghost Dance” Robber Barons Transcontinental railroad C.F. Dowd Cornelius Vanderbilt Westinghouse Pullman Palace Cars Credit Mobilier Granger Laws Munn v. Illinois Wabash Interstate Commerce Act Steel Industry Mesabi Range Bessemer process Andrew Carnegie “vertical integration’ “horizontal integration” trust monopoly philanthropy Carnegie Hall JP Morgan United States Steel Corporation Edwin Drake Titusville, PA John D. Rockefeller Standard Oil University of Chicago “Laissez faire” Charles Darwin Origin of the Species Social Darwinism Sherman Anti-Trust Act 1890 Labor movement “lockout” yellow-dog contracts blacklist Knights of Labor Haymarket affair American Federation of Labor Samuel Gompers Closed shop Walkout Boycott Labor Day Eugene V. Debs Socialism IWW Great Strike of 1877 Pullman Rail Strike Mother Jones Technology Thomas Edison Menlo Park Alexander Graham Bell Christopher Sholes New immigrants American Protection Association Statue of Liberty Ellis Island Angel Island “social gospel” Jane Addams Hull House Urbanization Jacob Riis Tenement Slums Gilded Age Mark Twain “Bloody Shirt” Ulysses S. Grant (1869-1876) Era of Good Stealings Patronage Civil service Fisk and Gould “Boss Tweed” graft Horace Greeley Credit Mobilier Whiskey Ring William Bellknap Election of 1872 Liberal Republicans Panic of 1873 Jay Cooke and Company Greenbacks “Cheap-money” hard money Resumption Act (1875) Bland-Allison Act Greenback Labor Party Roscoe Conkling Stalwarts James Blaine Election of 1876 Rutherford B. Hayes Samuel Tilden Electoral Count Act Compromise of 1877 Civil Rights Act of 1875 Rutherford B. Hayes (1877-1880) Kearney Chinese Exclusion Act Election of 1880 James Garfield Chester Arthur Winfield Hancock James Garfield (1881) Charles Giteau Chester Arthur (1881-1884) Pendleton Act Civil Service Commission Election of 1884 James Blaine Grover Cleveland (1885-1888) Mugwumps Pensions Tariff reduction Interstate Commerce Act Benjamin Harrison (1889-1892) Grover Cleveland (1893-1896) Skyscrapers Louis Sullivan Daniel Burnham Brooklyn Bridge Frederick Law Olmstead Central Park Mass transit El trains Street cars Subways Filtration Chicago’s World Columbian Expo Orville and Wilbur Wright George Eastman Public Education Hershey Coca-cola William Randolph Hearst Aschan School Mark Twain Marshall Field Montgomery Ward/ Sears Rural free delivery Booker T. Washington* Atlanta Compromise Tuskegee Institute George Washington Carver W.E.B. DuBois* Niagra Movement* NAACP* Segregation* Poll tax Grandfather clause Jim Crow Laws* Plessy v. Ferguson* Debt peonage Frederick Jackson Turner Crop lien Edward Bellamy Farmer’s alliance Molly Maguires Henry George Settlement houses Crime of 1873 Coxey’s Army Anti-saloon league Injunction Pullman Strike Salvation Army YMCA National Labor Union Thomas Nast Sherman anti-Trust Act Redemption John Peter Altgeld Ida Wells Gospel of Wealth A Century of Dishonor