Marbury v. Madison (1803) McCulloch v. Maryland (1819) Gibbons v. Ogden (1824) Dred Scott v. Sanford (1857) Plessy v. Ferguson (1896) black facilities = white facilities Schenck v. United States (1919) Schechter Poultry Corp. v. US (1935) Korenmatsu v. United States (1944) Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka (1954) Mapp v. Ohio (1961) Engel v. Vitale (1962) Gideon v. Wainwright (1963) Miranda v. Arizona (1966) US v. Nixon (1974) Heart of Atlanta Motel vs. US (1964) Roe vs. Wade (1973) NJ vs. TLO (1985) Veronia School District vs. Acton (1995) Worchester vs. Georgia (1832) Northern Securities Co. vs. United States (1904) Marbury vs. Madison Established the power of Judicial Review. MMJR McCulloch vs. Maryland The Federal government is above the states governments. Gibbons vs. Ogden Congress can legislate and regulate all matters of interstate commerce. Dred Scott vs. Sanford Slaves were property, not citizens. Missouri Compromise was unconstitutional, Congress had no power to prohibit slavery in the territories. Strengthens abolitionists. Plessy vs. Ferguson It created the doctrine of "separate but equal". (will be overturned in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka) Schenck vs. US Schenck's speech was not unconstitutionally protected because it posed a "clear and present danger" to the country. Schechter Poulty Corp. vs. US The NRA New Deal was unconstitutional. Congress has the power to regulate Interstate Commerce, not the president and Congress cannot delegate legislative power to the President. Korenmatsu vs. US Ruled that forcible relocation of Japanese Americans to Wartime Relocation Camps during WW II was legal. Brown vs. Board of Education "Separate but equal" was unconstitutional Mapp vs. Ohio No illegal search and seizure. Police need a search warrant. Engel v. Vitale (1962) Mandatory school prayer was declared unconstitutional Gideon v. Wainwright (1963) People being accused of a crime have the right to an attorney Miranda v. Arizona (1966) People being accused of a crime have the “right to remain silent, anything they say can be used against them in the court of law”. Nixon vs. US President forced to turn over evidence, limits his power. The president is not above the law. Heart of Atlanta Motel vs. US Segregation in private facilities involved in interstate commerce is illegal Roe vs. Wade Women’s right to privacy NJ vs. TLO (Principals have the right to look) defines searches in school Veronia School District vs. Acton Drug tests in school are legal. Worchester vs. Georgia Federal control of Indians resulted in Trail of Tears Northern Securities Co. vs. United States Company formed only to eliminate competition and ordered it to be dissolved.