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西城区高二英语 Module 5 Unit 13 单元测试题
第Ⅰ卷（两部分, 共 68 分）
第一部分: 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分 42 分）
第一节: 单项填空（共 12 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 12 分）
从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Her son, to whom she was so ________, went abroad ten years ago, leaving her alone at home.
A．loved
B．cared
C．devoted
D．affected
2．While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ________into buying something they don’t really
need.
A．being persuaded
B．persuading
C．to persuade
D．to be persuaded
3．It ________ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ________ I found we had a lot in
common.
A．was until; when
B．was until; that
C．was not until; when
D．was not until; that
4．In my opinion, what he told us just now about the affair simply doesn’t make any________.
A．meaning
B．sense
C．idea
D．point
5．—Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.
—Sorry. With so much work ________ my mind, I almost break down.
A．filling
B．being filled
C．to fill
D．filled
6．When Betty came in, she didn’t even ________ me, which made me angry.
A．glare at
B．notice
C．glance at
D．see
7．About income, I think most people ________more than what they get.
A．deserve
B．request
C．reward
D．award
8．The guest ________one of the hotel staff of stealing the money.
A．complained
B．charged
C．accused
D．declared
9．A small car is big enough for a family of three ________you need more space for baggage.
A．once
B．because
C．if
D．unless
10．You’d better not leave the medicine ________kids can get at it.
A．even if
B．where
C．which
D．so that
11．—Isn’t Ann’s husband over there？
—No, it ________be him. I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.
A．can’t
B．must not
C．won’t
D．may not
12．Why didn’t you tell me there was no meeting today？ I ________all the way here the heavy
snow.
A．needn’t have driven; through
B．can’t have driven; across
C．mustn’t have driven; through
D．shouldn’t have driven; cross
第二节: 完形填空（共 20 小题, 每小题 1．5 分, 满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 13～32 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D） 中,
选出最佳选项。
What is intelligence anyway？ When I was in the army I 13 an intelligence test that all
soldiers took, and, against 14 of 100, scored 160．
I had an auto-repair man once, who, on these intelligence tests, could not 15
have
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scored more than 80. 16 , when anything went wrong with my car I hurried to him－and he
always 17
it.
Well, then, suppose my auto-repair man 18
questions for some intelligence tests. By
every one of them I’d prove myself a
19 .In a world where I have to work with my 20
,
I’d do poorly.
Consider my auto-repair man
21 He had a habit of telling
22 One time he said,
“Doc, a deaf-and-dumb（聋哑）man 23 some nails. Having entered a store, he put two
fingers together on the counter and made
24 movements with the other hand. The clerk
brought him a hammer. He
25 his head and pointed to the two fingers he was hammering.
The clerk 26 him some nails. He picked out the right size and left. Well, Doc, the 27
man who came in was blind. He wanted scissors. 28 do you suppose he asked for them?”
I lifted my right hand and made scissoring movements with my first two fingers. He burst out
laughing and said, “why, you fool, he used his 29 and asked for them. I’ve been
30
that on all my customers today, but I knew 31 I’d catch you.” “Why is that？” I asked.
“Because you are so goddamned educated, Doc. I knew you couldn’t be very 32 ”
And I have an uneasy feeling he had something there.
13．A．failed
B．wrote
C．received
D．chose
14．A．an average
B．a total
C．an exam
D．a number
15．A．always
B．possibly
C．certainly
D．frequently
16．A．Then
B．Thus
C．Therefore
D．Yet
17．A．fixed
B．checked
C．drove
D．changed
18．A．answered
B．practiced
C．designed
D．tried
19．A．teacher
B．doctor
C．winner
D．fool
20．A．brains
B．effort
C．hands
D．attention
21．A．again
B．as usual
C．too
D．as well
22．A．lies
B．jokes
C．news
D．tales
23．A．bought
B．tested
C．found
D．needed
24．A．cutting
B．hammering
C．waving
D．circling
25．A．nodded
B．raised
C．shook
D．turned
26．A．brought
B．packed
C．sent
D．sold
27．A．clever
B．other
C．right
D．next
28．A．What
B．How
C．Who
D．Which
29．A．imagination
B．hand
C．voice
D．information
30．A．trying
B．proving
C．practicing
D．examining
31．A．for sure
B．at once
C．in fact
D．right now
32．A．clear
B．silly
C．slow
D．smart
第二部分: 阅读理解（共 13 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 26 分）
第一节: 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Why I Don’t Spare “Spare Change”
“Poor but honest.” “The deserving poor.” These words always come to my mind when
I think of “the poor.” But I also think of people who, perhaps through alcohol（酒）or drugs,
have ruined not only their own lives but also the lives of others in order to give way to their own
pleasure. Perhaps alcoholism and drug addiction（上瘾）really are “diseases, ”as many people
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say, but my own feeling—based, of course, not on any serious study－is that most alcoholics and
drug addicts belong to the “undeserving poor.” And that is largely why I don’t give spare
change to beggars.
But surely among the street people there are also some who can rightly be called
“deserving”. Deserving what? My spare change? Or simply the government’s assistance? It
happens that I have been brought up to believe that it is proper to make contributions to charity
（慈善机构）, but if I give some change to a beggar, am I making a contribution to charity and
thereby helping someone, or, am I perhaps simply encouraging someone not to get help? Or,
maybe even worse, am I supporting a cheat?
If one believes in the value of private charity, one can either give to needy people or to
charitable organizations. In giving to a beggar one may indeed be helping a person who badly
needs help, but one cannot be certain that one is giving to a needy person. In giving to an
organization, on the other hand, one can feel that one’s money is likely to be used wisely. True,
facing a beggar one may feel that this particular unfortunate person needs help at this moment - a
cup of coffee or a sandwich－and the need will not be met unless I put my hand in my pocket
right now. But I have come to think that the beggars whom I meet can get along without my spare
change, and indeed perhaps they are actually better off for not having money to buy alcohol or
drugs.
I know nothing about these beggars, but it’s my impression that they simply prefer begging to
working. I am not generalizing about street people. I am talking about the people whom I
actually meet. That’s why I do not give “spare change,” and I don’t think I will in the future.
33．What does the author think of the beggars who take drugs?
A．They should be given a check-up.
B．They really need money to live.
C．They have no pleasure in life.
D．They are not worth helping.
34．Why doesn’t the author give money to the street people?
A．He doesn’t think they need help.
B．He doesn’t have enough money to give.
C．He is not convinced they will use it rightly.
D．He believes they can get help from the government.
35．In the second paragraph, the author presents his idea by
A．asking questions for people to think about
B．giving examples to support his argument
C．raising questions and answering them
D．expressing his opinions directly
36．Which of the following opinions does the author accept?
A．Drug addiction is a disease.
B．Some street people are poor and needy.
C．Most beggars have received enough help.
D．Charitable organizations handle money properly.
B
When we think of leadership, we often think of strength and power. But what are these really,
and how do they operate?
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Leadership today is not about forcing others to do things. If this is even possible, it is shortterm, and tends to backfire. If you order someone to do something against their will, they may do
it because they feel they must, but the anger they feel will do more harm in the long term, They
will also experience fear.
Fear causes the thinking brain to shut down, making the person unable to function at his or
her best. If they associate you with this emotion of fear, they will become less functional around
you, and you will have succeeded in not only shooting yourself in the foot, but possibly making a
very good employee or partner unable to perform effectively. Fear has no place in leadership.
The way we influence people in a lasting way is by our own character, and our understanding
and use of emotion. We can order someone to do something, which may be part of the work day;
or we can employ them at the emotional level, so they become fully devoted to the projects and
provide some of their own motivation （积极性）. Today’s work place is all about relationships as
a human being as well as a worker. Everyone produces just a bit more for someone they like.
Leaders understand the way things work. They know the pay check is not the single most
motivating factor（因素）in the work life of most people.
The true strength of leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of
emotional intelligence－knowing your own emotions, and how to handle them, and those of
others. Developing your emotional intelligence is the single best thing you can do if you want to
develop your relationships with people around you, which is the key to the leadership skills.
37．An employee may have a feeling of fear in the work place when
A．he is forced to do things
B．he cannot work at his best
C．he feels his brain shut down
D．he thinks of his work as too heavy
38．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．People tend to associate leadership with fear.
B．Working conditions affect people’s physical health.
C．Good relationship is the key to business success.
D．Smart people are more functional in the work place.
39．To positively influence employees, a leader should first of all________.
A．provide better suggestions
B．develop his own personality
C．give his employees a pay raise
D．hide his own emotion of fear
40．Good leadership is mainly seen in a leader’s ability to________.
A．provide a variety of projects for employees
B．help raise employee’s living standards
C．give employees specific instructions
D．deal wisely with employees’ emotions
第二节: 信息匹配
阅读下列应用文及相关信息, 并按照要求匹配信息。
The people below are all looking for a hotel in Scotland for their holidays. After the
description of these people, there is information about six Scotland hotels A-F. Decide which
hotel would be most suitable for the people mentioned in questions 41-45．There is one extra
paragraph about one hotel which you don’t need to use.
41．Two women friends who want to do several all-day hikes in the mountains during the spring.
They like a place with traditional decorations and superb views
42．A woman with two children aged six and ten, who will spend July in Scotland. The children
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are interested in animals and plants and the mother enjoys fashions.
43．A handicapped lawyer who must use a wheelchair but drives her own car. She enjoys concerts,
museums, fine architecture and swimming. She will spend the first two weeks of October in
Scotland.
44．A writer, a teacher and their one-year-old daughter. They want to be in a quiet place during
August. They enjoy good food, and like to take long walks （the baby rides in a backpack）.
45．An old couple, aged 65 and 68．They love mountain scenery and still take easy walks by the
lakeside when they can. They hope to enjoy fresh air and some relaxing activities.
A．Edinburgh. Post House
A popular base for visitors to Edinburgh, this fine hotel stands next to the zoological Gardens
within easy reach of the many famous sights, shops and entertainments of one of Europe’s most
elegant capitals.
B．Gatehouse of Fleet. Cally Hotel
This impressive hotel, well-known for its good Scottish cooking, is an ideal choice for a
relaxing family holiday. Set in 100 acres of private grounds, the Cally, a former stately home, has
something for everyone including its own fishing lake, outdoor heated swimming pool, green lawn,
tennis court, children’s playground and sauna baths.
C．Glenborrodale. Glenborrodale Castle Hotel
There can be few better places for a refreshing holiday than this picturesque hotel set in its
own 120 acres of beautiful countryside by charming Lake Sunart on the Ardnamurchan Peninsular
（半岛）. Boating and fishing are both available here.
D．Inverness. Royal Hotel
A unique feature of the Royal is its fine collection of antique furniture, china and glass. This
friendly comfortable hotel, a favourite meeting place for the townspeople, is an excellent base for
getting to know the Highlands-Lake Ness, Great Gien and Culloden Moor are all within easy
reach.
E．Peebles. Tontine Hotel
The Tontine had a fascinating beginning－it was built in 1808．This homely hotel has been
extended to make it a really comfortable base for exploring the Tweed Valley and the attractive
Lowland country.
F．North Berwick. Marine Hotel
This fine hotel overlooks the famous West Links golf course and is close to several sandy
beaches. The Marine has its own open-air swimming pool and putting green as well as tennis
courts, squash courts and saunas. Edinburgh, well-known for its art festivals, is only some 24
miles away.
第Ⅱ卷（共 32 分）
第一部分: 选词填空（共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分）
阅读下面的短文, 并根据短文内容用方框中所给词的适当形式将短文补充完整。
（每 个
词只能使用一次）
expect, away, they, be, on, move, over, as, lucky, live
A Festival for the Dead is held once a year in Japan. This festival is a cheerful occasion, for
on this day, the dead
1 said to return to their homes and they are welcomed by the
2 .
As they 3
to be hungry after their long journey, food is laid out for them. Specially
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made lanterns are hung outside each house to help the dead to find
4 way. All night long,
people dance and sing.
In the early morning, the food that had been laid out for the dead is thrown into a river or into
the sea 5 it is considered
6 for anyone living to eat it. In towns that are near the sea,
the tiny lanterns which had been hung in the streets the night before, are placed into the water
when the festival is 7
Thousands of lanterns slowly drift out to sea guiding the dead
8
their return journey to the other world.
This is a 9 spectacle, for crowds of people stand on the shore watching the lanterns
drifting 10 .
1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________
5．________
6．________ 7．________ 8．________ 9．________
10．________
第二部分: 阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分）
阅读下面的短文, 并根据短文后的要求回答问题（请注意问题后的字数要求）
。
Modern life is a lot less to the advantage of friendships and neighborliness than it used to be.
The average American moves every five years. People drive straight into their garages, hire lawn
services, hang out in their backyards instead of their front porches（前走廊）.These days,
neighbors don’t even know each other’s names.
Good neighbors and good friends are a lot like electricity or running water: We don’t know
how much we depend on them until we don’t have them. In fact, the authors of a recent book,
Refrigerator Rights, claim that refrigerators are signs of close relationships－after all, you
wouldn’t grasp a drumstick（鸡腿）from the refrigerator of a stranger.
The surprising thing is that all it takes to strengthen your relationship with friends and
neighbors is respect for their feelings, concern for their property, and a helping hand when it’s
needed. Here’s how to develop your relationships with two types of very important people in your
life.
________.A true friend doesn’t run away when changes occur. The sign of a good friend is
one who stays true through it all－marriage, parenthood, new jobs, new homes, the losses. Just
because situations change doesn’t mean the person has to.
Friendships slowly disappear if there isn’t a balance between the give and the take. So make
sure you aren’t being a trouble to your friends. Be sensitive to how much your friend can and
can’t offer you－be it time, energy, or help－and don’t step over the line. Meanwhile, friendships
that drain （耗尽） you will not last. If a friendship is out of balance in this way, you’ll need to
talk the situation through.
11．Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one？
A true friend will stay the same even when the situations change.
___________________________________________________________________________
_
12．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with a proper sentence. （Please answer within 10 words）
___________________________________________________________________________
_
13．What advice is given in the last paragraph? （Please answer within 10 words）
___________________________________________________________________________
_
14．What do you think the author will go on talking about if the passage continues? （Please
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answer within 10 words）
___________________________________________________________________________
_
15．Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.
___________________________________________________________________________
_
第三部分 翻译句子（共 6 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 12 分）
根据中文意思和英语提示词翻译下列句子。
16．我多少猜到了这件事会发生。（sort of）
___________________________________________________________________________
_
17．最初他不承认有任何责任, 最后还是向我们道了歉。
（end up doing）
___________________________________________________________________________
_
18．要说有什么不同, 我的新工作比原先的工作更困难了。
（if anything）
___________________________________________________________________________
_
19．你对最近的事态发展有什么评论吗?（make comments on）
___________________________________________________________________________
_
20．到目前为止还没有人能对他奇怪的行为作出一个令人信服的解释。
（come up with）
___________________________________________________________________________
_
21．我们很庆幸他的伤势没有我们原先担心的那么严重。
（grateful）
___________________________________________________________________________
_
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西城区高二英语 Module 5 单元测试题参考答案
西城区高二英语 Module 5 Unit 13 单元测试题
第Ⅰ卷
1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．B
11．A 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．C
21．A 22．B 23．D 24．B 25．C 26．A 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．A
31．A 32．D 33．D 34．C 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．D
41．D 42．A 43．F 44．B 45．C
第Ⅱ卷
1．are
2．living
3．are expected
4．their
5．as
6．unlucky
7．over
8．on
9．moving
10．away
11．Just because situation change doesn’t mean the person has.
12．Be a good／true friend to people around you.
13．You should keep a balance between you and your friends.
14．How to get on with your neighbors.
15．要知晓你的朋友能够在多大程度上能够或不能够给你——无论是时间、精力或是帮助
——一定不要超越这条界线。
16．I sort of thought this might happen.
17．At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended up apologizing to us.
18．If anything, my new job is harder than my old one.
19．Have you any comment（s） to make on the recent developments？
20．Up to now no one else has come up with a convincing explanation for his strange behavior.
21．We’re just grateful that his injury is not as serious as we’ve feared.