Third Quarter Name _______________________________ World History Test 2 Period _____ Date _____________________________ Chapter 24 - Nationalist Revolutions Sweep the West peninsula separation Mulattos Peninsulares Creoles Latin America Africans Mestizos revolution empire nationalism state-building unification social class hierarchy Native Americans 1. _________________________________ a number of different cultures that are conquered and put under the control of one culture 2. _________________________________ people who were brought to Latin America as slaves and were a step above the Native Americans 3. _________________________________ land surrounded on three sides by water 4. _________________________________ mergers of politically divided but culturally similar lands 5. _________________________________ culturally distinct groups form into a new state by accepting a single culture 6. _________________________________ social class structure where the fewest number of people have the most wealth and power and the most number of people have the least wealth and power 7. _________________________________ persons of mixed Spanish and African ancestry 8. _________________________________ a culturally distinct group either resists being added to an empire or tries to break away 9. _________________________________ people who were the first inhabitants of the Americas yet were the lowest social class of Latin America 10. _________________________________ people who were born to full-blooded Spanish parents in the Americas 11. _________________________________ all the countries south of the United States 12. _________________________________ persons of mixed Spanish and Native American ancestry 13. _________________________________ overthrowing an existing government 14. _________________________________ Spanish people living in the Americas who had been born on the Iberian Peninsula 15. _________________________________ belief that a people’s greatest loyalty should be to their own people and common culture, not to an empire Constructed Response 16-19. Describe the United States in terms of nationalism by giving three examples using any three of the following choices: a) history, b) language, c) cultural, d) territory, e) religion, f) nationality ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Social Class Hierarchy of Latin America (write the letter of each of the following names in the correct class they belong) 20. - 25. a) b) c) Creoles Africans Mestizos f) g) h) Peninsulares Mulattos Native Americans Spaniards born in Spain Spaniards born in the Americas Spaniards who intermarried with Native Americans Spaniards who intermarried with Africans imported enslaved people native enslaved people Document-based questions (map skills) (use the map of Latin America to answer the following questions) 26. In 1800, what region was west of the United States? a. Chile b. Viceroyalty of New Spain c. Spain d. Viceroyalty of Brazil c. Haiti d. Viceroyalty of New Granada 27. What region was a Portuguese colony in 1800? a. Viceroyalty of Peru b. Viceroyalty of Brazil 28. By 1830 what independent country extended along the southwest coast of South America? a. Viceroyalty of Brazil b. Paraguay c. Chile d. Gran Columbia 29. In 1800, what country had colonies in North America, the Caribbean, and South America? a. Portugal b. Britain c. France d. Spain 30. In 1830, what country was bordered by both Mexico and Gran Columbia? a. Argentina b. United States c. Bolivia d. United Provinces of Central America 31. What country in the Caribbean won its independence from France by 1830? a. Haiti b. Chile c. Paraguay d. Uruguay 32. By 1830, which two European powers had lost all of its colonies in South America? a. British and French b. Spanish and Dutch c. French and Dutch d. Spanish and Portuguese 33. In 1830, fishing and foreign trade probably provided the smallest income for which of the following countries? a. Brazil b. Chile c. Peru d. Paraguay