2009-14 School Improvement Plan - Knickrehm School
SIP Goals, Strategies, and Indicators
Reading Improvement Goal
Improve all students’ reading comprehension
Rationale and Supporting Data
Knickrehm staff believes a large part of a students’ success in daily life is attributed to their ability to read. In the spring of 2013, grades 3-5 students at
Knickrehm Elementary did not meet AYP.
73% of all students at Knickrehm either met or exceeded standards on the NESA in the spring of 2013. This is compared to 68% of all students meeting or exceeding the standards in the spring of 2012.
73% of students who are eligible for Free and Reduced lunches, either met or exceeded the standards on the NESA in the spring of 2013. This is compared to
66% of all students in the same subgroup either meeting or exceeding the standards in the spring of 2012.
75% of all Hispanic students either met or exceeded the standards on the NESA in the spring of 2013. This is compared to 63% of all Hispanic students either meeting or exceeding the standards in the spring of 2014.
The staff believes that continued growth in all of these areas is essential for students’ academic achievement.
Improvement Strategies Levels of Staff Use/Implementation (use survey data from fall annually)
Year Nonuse Awareness Demonstration Implementation Transfer Comments
0 of 16 0 of 16 8 of 16 8 of 16 1 of 16
11-12
1.
I use fluency strategies to improve reading comprehension
12-13
13-14
0 of 20
2 of 20
0 of 20
0 of 20
5 of 20
7 of 20
12 of 20
9 of 20
1of 20
2 of 20
0 of 16 0 of 16 6 of 16 10 of 16 0 of 16
2.
I use Marzano’s six-step vocabulary strategies to improve reading comprehension
3.
I implement the 7 Key Comprehension
Strategies
11-12
12-13
13-14
11-12
12-13
1 of 20
2 of 20
0 of 16
0 of 20
4 of 20
1 of 20
2 of 16
1 of 20
6 of 20
12 of 20
6 of 16
7 of 20
7 of 20
5 of 20
7 of 16
10 of 20
0 of 20
0 od 20
1 of 16
0 of 20
Page 1 of 16 Revised Sept, 2013
13-14
0 of 20 1 of 20 9 of 20 9 of 20 1 of 20
4.
I use goal setting as a way to motivate
student learning
11-12
12-13
0 of 16
0 of 20
3 of 16
1 of 20
6 of 16
8 of 20
6 of 16
9 of 20
1 of 16
0 of 20
13-14
0 of 20 1 of 20 7 of 20 12 of 20 0 of 20
5.
I utilize Marzano’s nine categories of
Instructional Strategies daily
13-14
1 of 20
1 of 20
6 of 20
1 of 20
10 of 20
14 of 20
1 of 20
4 of 20
2009-14 School Improvement Plan - Knickrehm School
0 of 20
0 of 20
Indicators of Improved
Learning
(Schoolwide Results)
2009 - 2010 Results 2010 - 2011 Results 2011 - 2012 Results 2012-2013 Results
Nebraska State Assessment
Reading (NeSA - R)
Target: 55% Proficient
Actual: 52% PROFICIENT
3rd - 5th Grade ITBS Total
Reading Score
(ended in 2010-11)
Target: 48 NCEs
Actual: 48.9 NCEs
Grade 4 Terra Nova
Target: 55% Proficient
Actual: 58% PROFICIENT
Target: 49.9 NCEs
Actual:
Target: 70% Proficient
Actual: 66% PROFICIENT
Target:
Actual:
Target: 75% Proficient
Actual: 73% Proficient
Target:
Actual:
Grades 3-5
Actual: 37 NP of the Mean
NCE
Target: 75% Proficient
Actual: 37 NP of the Mean
NCE
Target: 75% Proficient new for 2011-12 new in 2012-13
2013-2014 Results
Target: 80% Proficient
Actual:
Target:
Actual: 39 NP of the Mean
NCE
Target: 75% Proficient
Page 2 of 16 Revised Sept. 2013
2009-14 School Improvement Plan - Knickrehm School
Indicators of Improved
Learning
(Schoolwide Results)
2009 - 2010 Results 2010 - 2011 Results 2011 - 2012 Results 2012-2013 Results
SRI Actual: 58% Proficient 3 rd grade
53% Proficient 4 th grade
76% Proficent 5 th grade
Best Practice/Research Base for Strategies
Actual: 48% Proficient 3 rd grade
66% Proficient 4 th grade
72% Proficient 5 th grade
Reading Improvement Goal: Improve all students’ reading comprehension
2013-2014 Results
Strategy 1.
Use fluency strategies
Reading fluency refers to efficient, effective word-recognition skills that permit a reader to construct the meaning of text. Fluency is manifested in accurate, rapid, expressive oral reading and is applied during, and makes possible, silent reading comprehension.
Report of the National Reading Panel (NICHD, 2000) and The Literacy Dictionary (Harris & Hodges, 1995).
The correlation between fluency and comprehension was clearly established by a large-scale data analysis from the National Assessment of Educational Progress in Reading. (Pinnell et al., 1995)
Strategy 2. Use vocabulary strategies
“Studies reviewed by the National Reading Panel suggested that vocabulary instruction does lead to gains in comprehension, but that methods must be appropriate to the age and ability of the reader.”
Report of the National Reading Panel, Teaching Children to Read, An Evidence-Based Assessment of the Scientific Research Literature on Reading and Its Implications for Reading Instruction.
National Reading Excellence Initiative, December 2000
“An oral vocabulary enables students to comprehend what they hear. It also allows them to assign meaning to words they decode-words they may have incorporated into their oral vocabulary but not yet into their written vocabulary. A written vocabulary enables students to read fluently and to comprehend what they read. As a result, the extent of students’ vocabulary is an important predictor of their comprehension. Teachers can facilitate the development of a rich vocabulary through the use of effective vocabulary instruction. An effective vocabulary program includes the following elements: teaching students the meaning of individual words, teaching students strategies for learning words independently, developing students’ word consciousness, and promoting students’ opportunities for wide reading.”
Strategies for Teaching Reading K-8. Santa Monica, CA: Canter & Associates, Inc.,, 1999. Dr. Susan Watts-Taffe, Associate Professor of Literacy Education at the University of Minnesota, reflecting her research and expertise in vocabulary instruction and learning and literacy instruction for English language learners and struggling readers.
Work Study in Context, A session presented by Susan Johnston, November 26, 2002: “Research conducted in the past ten years reveals that vocabulary knowledge is the single most important factor contributing to reading comprehension (LaFlamme, 1997).”
Page 3 of 16 Revised Sept, 2013
Reading Improvement Goal: Improve all students’ reading comprehension
Strategy 3. Use comprehension strategies
Proficient reader research shows that active, thoughtful, proficient readers construct meaning by using the following strategies:
• Activating relevant, prior knowledge (schema) before, during, and after reading text.
• Creating visual and other sensory images from text during and after reading.
• Drawing inferences from text to draw conclusions, make critical judgments, and create unique interpretations.
• Asking questions of themselves, the authors, and the texts they read.
• Determining the most important ideas and themes in a text.
• Synthesizing what they read.
Pearson, P. David, L .R. Roehler, J. A. Dole, and G. G. Duffy. 1992. “Developing Expertise in Reading Comprehension.” In What Research Has to Say About Reading Instruction, ed. by J. Samuels and A.
Farstrup, Newark, DE: International Reading Association
Tovani, Cris. I Read It, But I Don’t Get It. Portland, Maine: Stenhouse Publishers, 2000.
Miller, Debbie. Reading With Meaning. Portland, Maine: Stenhouse Publishers, 2002.
Strategy 4. Use goal setting as a way to motivate student learning
Page 4 of 16 Revised Sept. 2013
Taken from Advancing Formative Assessment in Every Classroom, ASCD, 2009, Alexandria, Virginia
Goal setting helps students learn how to learn in four main ways: (Locke & Latham, 1990):
1.
Goals focus student attention on the learning task and the learning target.
Students who set goals tied to the learning target focus on what is important and essential to success and are less likely to be pulled off course.
2.
Goals stimulate appropriate student effort.
Students learn to judge the degree and type of effort they will need to accomplish their goals, expending more effort to reach a more challenging goal..
3. Goals increase student persistence.
With a clear and realistic goal in mind, students are more likely to attempt a challenging task, and should they fall short, they are more likely to choose a more
effective strategy and try again.
4. Goals increase a student’s desire and capacity to learn new strategies.
Students who monitor their progress toward their goals look for and try new strategies that will help them more effectively reach their goals.
Stage 1 -- Desired Results for Reading Goal
Stage 1 - Desired Results
2009-14 School Improvement Plan - Knickrehm School
Reading Goal:
Strategies:
1.
Use fluency strategies
Page 5 of 16 Revised Sept, 2013
Stage 1 - Desired Results
2. Use vocabulary strategies
3. Use comprehension strategies
4. Use goal setting as a way to motivate student learning
Essential Questions Understandings
• Specific strategies can enhance comprehension (Fix-Up Strategies, Making
Connections, Asking Questions, Visualizing, Drawing Inferences, Determining
Importance, and Summarizing)
• Students need to actively process information in order to comprehend.
• Students need explicit instruction in comprehension.
• Fluent reading improves comprehension.
• Academic vocabulary is essential to student success.
• Schoolwide implementation of consistent vocabulary instructional practices is a
Teacher Knowledge (staff will know. . .)
• How can we help students actively process information?
• What specific strategies will we teach to enhance comprehension?
• How will we monitor the effects of student use of comprehension strategies?
• How does reading fluently affect the reader’s understanding of the text?
• What is the best way to teach vocabulary?
• What academic vocabulary is essential for each grade level?
• How do we engage students in learning vocabulary?
Teacher Skills (staff will be able to . . .)
Staff will know...
• strategies necessary to enhance comprehension
• comprehension strategies need to be explicitly taught
• language arts instruction involves the gradual release of responsibility
• reading fluency affects reading comprehension
• the six steps of Marzano’s vocabulary instruction (explain, restate, show, discuss, reflect / refine, apply)
• how to engage students through meaningful / applicable lessons
• differentiation allows all students to maximize learning
• student goal setting and knowing how to work to achieve goals will motivate students
• the Nine Categories of McRel’s Instructional Strategies
Staff will be able to ....
• model the use of comprehension strategies
• design lessons that lead to the gradual release of responsibility
• provide opportunities for fluency instruction
• teach key / academic vocabulary using Marzano’s six steps
• use technology to enhance language instruction
• allow for students to assess one’s own work, make adjustments as needed, in order
to meet learning goal
•utilize McRel’s Nine instructional strategies to maximize student learning
Stage 2 -- Evidence for Reading Goal
Page 6 of 16 Revised Sept. 2013
Stage 2 - Assessment Evidence
2009-14 School Improvement Plan - Knickrehm School
Direct Evidence (student learning results) Indirect Evidence (other data collected)
• Multiple assessments (including self-assessment) are used regularly to provide feedback on student understanding, improve student work, and measure achievement.
• 1st-2nd DIBELS Oral Reading Fluency
• 3-5th SRI
• District Fluency Assessment (ended 2009-2010)
• 3-5th Grade NeSA
• Any charts used during Student Goal Setting
Classroom observations will find:
• guided reading providing practice of comprehension strategies
• teachers using higher level questions
• teachers modeling the use of comprehension strategies
• teachers using learning targets during instruction with questions posted in the classroom
• comprehension posters displayed in the classroom for reference
• students identifying comprehension strategies used
• teachers using think-alouds with read-alouds
• teachers providing opportunities for fluency reading
• vocabulary journal displaying Marzano’s vocabulary process
• key/academic vocabulary posted in rooms
• students assessing one’s own work, adjusting their learning as needed, in order to meet learning goal
Stage 3 -- 2009-10 Action Plan for Reading Goal
2009-2010 Action Plan
Key Actions
Reading Goal: Improve all students’ reading comprehension
Person(s)
Responsible
Groups or #’s
Involved
Date(s) or
Time Frame
How do we know this is happening?
• Learning Team on the book: Building
Academic Vocabulary by Marzano
Principal Classroom teachers, specialists, literacy coach
2009-2010 School Year •
•
Agendas
Reflections
Daily 5
• implementation in all classrooms
• staff sharing what’s working and what’s not at the staff meetings
• Daily 5 staff development
Principal,
Literacy Coach
All staff who teach reading, literacy coach
Sept. 2009 - Ongoing • Lesson plans
• Literacy Coach visits
• Principal observations
• Staff meeting agendas
Page 7 of 16 Revised Sept, 2013
2009-2010 Action Plan
Reading Goal: Improve all students’ reading comprehension
Leveled Reading
• Use of Bloom’s taxonomy/higher level questioning
• Use of GIPS/LBD posters
• Essential Questions
Literacy Coach
•Children’s author to work with staff and students Principal, integration specialists
All staff who teach reading, literacy coach
August 2009 - Ongoing
K-5 Students and staff 2009-2010 School Year
Literacy By Design
-Daily Read Aloud with Think Aloud
-Comprehension, vocabulary, fluency strategies
-Comprehension Bridge
Use of Kagan cooperative learning structures
District leaders (C&A)
Literacy coach principal
Principal, teacher/trainers
All staff who teach reading, literacy coach
August 2009 - Ongoing
All staff who teach reading, literacy coach
August 2009 - Ongoing
• Observations
• Lesson Plans
•Assembly schedule
• Lesson Plans
• Observations
• Literature Coach visits
•
• Lesson plans
• Literacy Coach visits
• Observations
Program survey / data reports Reading Together Tutor Program
21st Century After School Program
Reading Together school coordinator
2nd, 4th and 5th
Grade students
Janet Jobes / Vanessa
Bartels - Certified
Teachers
Carrie Kolar - 21st
Century coordinator
Principal - onsite coordinator
2nd - 5th Grade
Students
2010-2011 Action Plan
Reading Goal:
Sept. 2009 - Ongoing
September 2009 - Ongoing • Onsite evaluations by NE
Department of Education
• 21st Century Newsletters
Page 8 of 16 Revised Sept. 2013
2009-14 School Improvement Plan - Knickrehm School
2009-2010 Action Plan
Key Actions
Reading Goal: Improve all students’ reading comprehension
• Learning Team on the book: Building Academic
Vocabulary by Marzano
Person(s)
Responsible
Principal
Groups or #’s
Involved
Classroom teachers, specialists, literacy coach
Date(s) or
Time Frame
2009 - Ongoing
Daily 5
• implementation in all classrooms
• staff sharing what’s working and what’s not at the staff meetings
• Daily 5 staff development
• Listening to reading
Principal,
Literacy Coach
Leveled Reading
• Use of Bloom’s taxonomy/higher level questioning
• Use of GIPS/LBD posters
• Essential Questions
Literacy Coach
- Children’s author to work with staff and students Principal, integration specialists
All staff who teach reading, literacy coach
Sept. 2009 - Ongoing
All staff who teach reading, literacy coach
August 2009 - Ongoing
K-5 Students and staff 2010-2011 School Year
How do we know this is happening?
•Agendas
•Reflections
• Lesson plans
• Literacy Coach visits
• Principal observations
• Staff meeting agendas
• Observations
• Lesson Plans
• Assembly schedule
Literacy By Design
-Daily Read Aloud with Think Aloud
-Comprehension, vocabulary, fluency strategies
-Comprehension Bridge
District leaders (C&A)
Literacy coach principal
All staff who teach reading, literacy coach
August 2009 - Ongoing • Lesson Plans
• Observations
• Literature Coach visits
Use of Kagan cooperative learning structures Principal, teacher/trainers
All staff who teach reading, literacy coach
August 2009 - Ongoing • Lesson plans
• Literacy Coach visits
• Observations
Page 9 of 16 Revised Sept, 2013
2011-2012 Action Plan
Reading Goal:
Key Actions
Person(s)
Responsible
Groups or #’s
Involved
Date(s) or
Time Frame
How do we know this is happening?
Page 10 of 16 Revised Sept. 2013
2009-14 School Improvement Plan - Knickrehm School
2011-2012 Action Plan
Daily 5
• implementation in all classrooms
• staff sharing what’s working and what’s not at the staff meetings
• Daily 5 staff development
• Listening to reading
Principal,
Literacy Coach
- Children’s author to work with staff and students Principal, integration specialists
Utilize books in Comprehension Book Boxes
-Debbie Miller: Reading with Meaning
-Harvey and Goudvis: Strategies that Work
-Tanny McGregor: Comprehension
Connections
-Intro the Book: reading.ecb.org
Classroom Teachers
Principal
Learning Facilitator
Use of Structured Student Interacton (SSI)
(cooperative learning strategies) Principal
Learning Facilitator
All staff who teach reading, literacy coach
K-5 Students and staff
All staff who teach reading, literacy coach
All staff who teach reading
Sept. 2009 - Ongoing
2010-2011 School Year
August 2009 - Ongoing
August 2009 - Ongoing
• Lesson plans
• Literacy Coach visits
• Principal observations
• Staff meeting agendas
• Assembly schedule
• Lesson Plans
• Observations
• Staff Meeting Agendas
• Lesson plans
• Observations
• Modeling of structures during staff meetings
Reading Together Tutor Program Reading Together school coordinators
Acuity
-Analyze Acuity results
-Utilize Acuity to guide instruction and meet
individual needs of students
All staff who teach grades 3, 4, 5
(ELA, SPED, Learning
Facilitator, Principal)
Goal setting with students and reflect upon progress of goal
Teaching Staff
Principal
Learning Facilitator
2nd, 4th and 5th
Grade students
Sept. 2009 - Ongoing • Program survey / data reports
3rd-5th grade students
All K-5 staff who teach reading
September 2011 - Ongoing
•Acuity Assessment results
•Teacher’s lesson plans
•Student individual work assigned through Acuity
August 2011-Ongoing
•Student Guided REading levels
•Student SRI scores
•Goal Setting forms
Page 11 of 16 Revised Sept, 2013
Reading Together Tutor Program
2009-14 School Improvement Plan - Knickrehm School
2012-2013 Action Plan
Reading Goal:
Key Actions
Person(s)
Responsible
Groups or #’s
Involved
Daily 5
• implementation in all classrooms
• staff sharing what’s working and what’s not at the staff meetings
• Opportunities for The Daily 5 staff refreshers
Guided Reading
• Use of Bloom’s taxonomy/higher level questioning
• Use of GIPS/LBD posters
• Learning Targets
• EVERY student receiving GR instruction, “double dipping” those who are in need
Utilize literature to teach comprehension skills by using Teacher Resources:
-Debbie Miller: Reading with Meaning
-Harvey and Goudvis: Strategies that Work
-Tanny McGregor: Comprehension Connections
-Into the Book: reading.ecb.org
Use of Student Structured Interaction (SSI)
(cooperative learning structures)
Principal,
Learning Facilitator
Classroom Teachers
Classroom Teachers
Principal
Learning Facilitator
Principal
Learning Facilitator
All staff who teach reading
Learning Facilitator
All staff who teach reading
Learning Facilitator
All staff who teach reading
All staff who teach reading
Reading Together school coordinator(s)
2nd, 4th Grade students
Date(s) or
Time Frame
How do we know this is happening?
September 2012-May 2013
• Lesson plans
• Principal observations
• Staff meeting agendas
• Staff planning forms
• Conversations with peers
September 2012 -May 2013
• Observations
• Lesson Plans
• Guided Reading student group (list)
August 2012-May 2013
August 2012 - May 2013
October 2012 - April 2013
• Observations
• Lesson Plans
• Lesson plans
• Observations
• Modeling of structures during staff meetings
• Program survey / data reports
Page 12 of 16 Revised March 6, 2013
2009-14 School Improvement Plan - Knickrehm School
2012-2013 Action Plan
Acuity
-Analyze Acuity results
individual needs
All staff who teach grades 3, 4, 5
(ELA, SPED, Learning
Facilitator, Principal)
Goal setting with students and reflect upon progress of goal
Teaching staff
Principal
Learning Facilitator
3rd - 5th Grade
Students
All K-5 staff who teach reading
September 2012 - May
2013
August 2012-May 2013
•Lesson Plans
•Observations
•Staff Meeting agendas
•Conversations with Peers
•Student Guided Reading levels
•Student SRI scores
•Goal Setting forms
Page 13 of 16 Revised March 6, 2013
2009-14 School Improvement Plan - Knickrehm School
2013-2014 Action Plan
Reading Goal:
Key Actions
Person(s)
Responsible
Groups or #’s
Involved
Daily 5
• implementation in all classrooms
• staff sharing what’s working and what’s not at the staff meetings
• Opportunities for The Daily 5 staff refreshers
Guided Reading
• Use of Bloom’s taxonomy/higher level questioning
• Use of GIPS/LBD comprehension posters
• Use of GIPS comprehension flip chart
• Learning Targets
• EVERY student receiving GR instruction, “double dipping” those who are in need
• Utilizing McRel effective strategies during GR
• Use of Anecdotal records
Utilizing the McRel effective strategies from
Classroom Instruction that Works by Marzano.
Principal,
Learning Facilitator
Classroom Teachers
Classroom Teachers
Principal
Learning Facilitator
All staff who teach reading
Learning Facilitator
All staff who teach reading
Learning Facilitator
All staff who teach reading
Date(s) or
Time Frame
August 2013-May 2014
September 2013 -May 2014
August 2013-May 2014
How do we know this is happening?
• Lesson plans
• Principal observations
• Staff meeting agendas
• Staff planning forms
• Conversations with peers
• Observations
• Lesson Plans
• Guided Reading student group (list)
• Conversations with peers
Observations
Lesson Plans
Meeting agendas
Collaborative Conversations
Use of Student Structured Interaction (SSI)
(cooperative learning structures)
Principal
Learning Facilitator
All staff who teach reading
August 2013 - May 2014
• Lesson plans
• Observations
• Modeling of structures during staff meetings
Page 14 of 16 Revised March 6, 2013
2009-14 School Improvement Plan - Knickrehm School
2013-2014 Action Plan
Acuity
-Analyze Acuity results
individual needs
All staff who teach grades 3, 4, 5
(ELA, SPED, Learning
Facilitator, Principal)
Goal setting with students and reflect upon progress of goal
Teaching staff
Principal
Learning Facilitator
3rd - 5th Grade
Students
September 2013 - May
2014
Implement Schoolwide Book of the Month club
(genres, comprehension strategies)
Implement Differentiated Learning
Teams/Book Studies for Staff
Utilize Mentor Texts
Utilize student data to make instructional decisions
-GR groupings in flex groups, based on skill needs
Teaching Staff
Principal
Learning Facilitator
Principal
Teaching Staff
Learning Facilitator
Teaching Staff
Learning Faciliator
Teaching staff
Principal
Learning Facilitator
•Lesson Plans
•Observations
•Staff Meeting agendas
•Conversations with Peers
All K-5 staff who teach reading
All K-5 staff
All K-5 staff
All K-5 staff
August 2013-May 2014
•Student Guided Reading levels
•Student SRI scores
•Goal Setting forms
October 2013-May 2014
October 2013-May 2014
•Lesson plan
•Observations
•Student knowledge of genres and the book of the month
•Participation in the book study
•Intellectually stimulated by new knowledge and conversations with peers
•Application of new skills with students, as seen during observations
November 2013-May 2014
•Participation and discussion at staff meetings and trainings
•Intellectually stimulated by new knowledge and conversations with peers
•Applications of new skills with students, as seen during observations
•Lesson plans
All K-5 staff October 2013-May 2014
•Lesson plans
•Observations
•Skill group lists
•Anecdotal records
Page 15 of 16 Revised March 6, 2013
2009-14 School Improvement Plan - Knickrehm School
2013-2014 Action Plan
Enhance Vocabulary instruction using training from the book Explicit Instruction by Anita Archer and
Charles Hughes
Educational
Psychologist
Teaching Staff
All K-5 staff January-May 2014
•Lesson plans
•Observations
•Participation and discussion at staff meetings and trainings
Schoolwide Intervention time Classroom Teacher
All staff who teach math
August 2013-May 2014
-Lesson plans
-Student data
Page 16 of 16 Revised March 6, 2013