MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET PRODUCT CODE SCHOTTLANDER SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE 229-8 Page 1 of 3 Revision of 04 November 2008 MANUFACTURER/SUPPLIER Davis Schottlander & Davis Ltd Fifth Avenue, Letchworth Garden City, Herts, SG6 2WD Telephone +44(0)1462 480848 Fax +44(0)1462 482802 1 APPLICATION The irrigation of root canals during endodontic procedures. 2 COMPOSITION/INFORMATION Component CAS No Sodium Hypochlorite 7681-52-9 3 %w/w 3.0-6.0 LTEL Risk/Safety phrases Symbol R31, 36/38, S45,28A,50A XI HAZARDS Eyes Causes irritation. Skin Causes irritation Ingestion Causes gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea Inhalation May cause severe irritation of the respiratory tract with sore throat, coughing, shortness of breath and delayed lung oedema. WARNING!Contact with acids liberates toxic gas. Causes eye and skin irritation. May cause respiratory tract irritation. 4 FIRST AID Eyes Immediately flush with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelid. Seek medical advice immediately. Skin Flush with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing/shoes. Ingestion Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Seek medical advice immediately. Inhalation Remove to fresh air immediately. If not breathing give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Seek medical advice immediately. Note to doctor: Treat symptomatically and supportively. 5 FIRE FIGHTING As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand. MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Substance is non-combustible. Oxidizer. Greatly increases the burning rate of combustible materials. Extinguishing media: Use extinguishing media most appropriate for surrounding fire. The data given above covers exclusively the safety requirements of the product(s) and is based on our current knowledge and experience. It does not signify any warranty with regards to the products properties. This product is only supplied for specific uses in dentistry and must be used in accordance with the directions for use. MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET PRODUCT CODE 6 SCHOTTLANDER SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE 229-8 Page 2 of 3 Revision of 04 November 2008 ACCIDENTAL RELEASE Personal Use proper personal protective equipment. See also Section 8. Environmental Cleaning 7 Absorb spills with inert material (eg vermiculite, sand or earth). Place in suitable container. Clean up spills immediately observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Provide ventilation. HANDLING & STORAGE Handling Avoid breathing dust, mist or vapour. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid contact with clothing and other combustible materials. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Use with adequate ventilation. Use only in a chemical fume hood. Discard contaminated shoes. Storage Store in a tightly closed container. Keep refrigerated. (Store below 4ºC/39ºF) 8 PERSONAL PROTECTION Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OHSA’s eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure. Respirators: Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced. 9 PHYSICAL & CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Appearance Clear colourless to pale yellow Boiling point ºC Flash point ºC Explosive properties Water solubility Soluble Vapour Pressure 17.5mm Hg @ 20C Molecular Formula C1NaO Odour Disagreeable, sweetish Melting point ºC pH Oxidising properties Density 1.097 Vapour Density 2.57 Molecular Weight 74.44 10 STABILITY & REACTIVITY Chemical Stability: Light sensitive. Sodium hypochlorite solutions decompose slowly at normal temperatures releasing low concentrations of corrosive chlorine gas. Decomposition is influenced by temperature, concentration, pH, ionic strength, exposure to light and the present of metals. Conditions to avoid: Incompatible materials, light, combustible materials. Incompatibilities with Other Materials: Methanol, metals, oxidizing agents, reducing agents, strong acids, acids (organic, e.g. acetic acid, benzoic acid, formic acid, methanoic acid, oxalic acid), ammonium salts. Hazardous Decomposition Products: Hydrogen chloride, chlorine, sodium oxide. Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur. The data given above covers exclusively the safety requirements of the product(s) and is based on our current knowledge and experience. It does not signify any warranty with regards to the products properties. This product is only supplied for specific uses in dentistry and must be used in accordance with the directions for use. MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET PRODUCT CODE SCHOTTLANDER SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE 229-8 Page 3 of 3 Revision of 04 November 2008 11 TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION CAS# 7681-52-9: NH3486300 LD50/LC50: CAS# 7681-52-9 Draize test, rabbit, eye: 1- mg Moderate; Draize test, rabbit, eye: 1.31 mg Mild; Oral, mouse: LD50 = 5800 mg/kg; Carcinogenicity: CAS# 7681-52-9: Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65. Epidemiology: No information available. Teratogenicity: No information available. Reproductive Effects: No information available. Mutagenicity: Mutation in microorganisms: Salmonella Bacteria = 1mg/plateDNA Repair: E.coli= 20ug/discDNA Damage: E.coli = 420 umol/LCytogenetic analysis: Human Lymphocyte = 100 Ppm/24H Neurotoxicity: No information available. See also Hazards (Section 3). 12 ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION Ecotoxicity: No data available. No information available. Environmental: No information found. Physical: No information found. Other: No information available. 13 DISPOSAL By waste contractor in accordance with local regulations. 14 TRANSPORT UN1791.Road/rail 8. Air 8. Sea 8. PGIII PSN Hypochlorite Solutions 15 REGULATORY INFORMATION Risk phrases: R31 R36/38 Safety phrases: S45 S28A S50A Contact with acids liberates very toxic gas Irritating to eyes and skin In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice Immediately (show the label where possible) After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of water. Do not mix with acids 16 OTHER INFORMATION LTEL Long Term Exposure Limit (8 hours) A * indicates a review of this section. The data given above covers exclusively the safety requirements of the product(s) and is based on our current knowledge and experience. It does not signify any warranty with regards to the products properties. This product is only supplied for specific uses in dentistry and must be used in accordance with the directions for use.