sodium hypochlorite 041108

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MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
PRODUCT
CODE
SCHOTTLANDER SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE
229-8
Page 1 of 3
Revision of
04 November 2008
MANUFACTURER/SUPPLIER
Davis Schottlander & Davis Ltd
Fifth Avenue, Letchworth Garden City, Herts, SG6 2WD
Telephone +44(0)1462 480848
Fax +44(0)1462 482802
1
APPLICATION
The irrigation of root canals during endodontic procedures.
2
COMPOSITION/INFORMATION
Component
CAS No
Sodium Hypochlorite
7681-52-9
3
%w/w
3.0-6.0
LTEL
Risk/Safety phrases
Symbol
R31, 36/38, S45,28A,50A
XI
HAZARDS
Eyes
Causes irritation.
Skin
Causes irritation
Ingestion
Causes gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea
Inhalation May cause severe irritation of the respiratory tract with sore throat, coughing,
shortness of breath and delayed lung oedema.
WARNING!Contact with acids liberates toxic gas. Causes eye and skin irritation. May cause
respiratory tract irritation.
4
FIRST AID
Eyes
Immediately flush with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the
upper and lower eyelid. Seek medical advice immediately.
Skin
Flush with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated
clothing/shoes.
Ingestion
Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or
water. Seek medical advice immediately.
Inhalation Remove to fresh air immediately. If not breathing give artificial respiration. If breathing
is difficult, give oxygen. Seek medical advice immediately.
Note to doctor: Treat symptomatically and supportively.
5
FIRE FIGHTING
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand. MSHA/NIOSH
(approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases
may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Substance is non-combustible.
Oxidizer. Greatly increases the burning rate of combustible materials.
Extinguishing media: Use extinguishing media most appropriate for surrounding fire.
The data given above covers exclusively the safety requirements of the product(s) and is based on our current knowledge
and experience. It does not signify any warranty with regards to the products properties. This product is only supplied for
specific uses in dentistry and must be used in accordance with the directions for use.
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
PRODUCT
CODE
6
SCHOTTLANDER SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE
229-8
Page 2 of 3
Revision of
04 November 2008
ACCIDENTAL RELEASE
Personal
Use proper personal protective equipment. See also Section 8.
Environmental
Cleaning
7
Absorb spills with inert material (eg vermiculite, sand or earth). Place in suitable
container. Clean up spills immediately observing precautions in the Protective
Equipment section. Provide ventilation.
HANDLING & STORAGE
Handling
Avoid breathing dust, mist or vapour. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid contact
with clothing and other combustible materials. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Use
with adequate ventilation. Use only in a chemical fume hood. Discard contaminated
shoes.
Storage
Store in a tightly closed container. Keep refrigerated. (Store below 4ºC/39ºF)
8
PERSONAL PROTECTION
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described
by OHSA’s eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators: Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European
Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are
experienced.
9
PHYSICAL & CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Appearance
Clear colourless to pale yellow
Boiling point ºC
Flash point ºC
Explosive properties
Water solubility
Soluble
Vapour Pressure
17.5mm Hg @ 20C
Molecular Formula
C1NaO
Odour Disagreeable, sweetish
Melting point ºC
pH
Oxidising properties
Density
1.097
Vapour Density
2.57
Molecular Weight
74.44
10 STABILITY & REACTIVITY
Chemical Stability: Light sensitive. Sodium hypochlorite solutions decompose slowly at normal
temperatures releasing low concentrations of corrosive chlorine gas.
Decomposition is influenced by temperature, concentration, pH, ionic strength,
exposure to light and the present of metals.
Conditions to avoid: Incompatible materials, light, combustible materials.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials: Methanol, metals, oxidizing agents, reducing agents, strong
acids, acids (organic, e.g. acetic acid, benzoic acid, formic acid, methanoic
acid, oxalic acid), ammonium salts.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Hydrogen chloride, chlorine, sodium oxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
The data given above covers exclusively the safety requirements of the product(s) and is based on our current knowledge
and experience. It does not signify any warranty with regards to the products properties. This product is only supplied for
specific uses in dentistry and must be used in accordance with the directions for use.
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
PRODUCT
CODE
SCHOTTLANDER SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE
229-8
Page 3 of 3
Revision of
04 November 2008
11 TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
CAS# 7681-52-9: NH3486300
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 7681-52-9
Draize test, rabbit, eye: 1- mg Moderate;
Draize test, rabbit, eye: 1.31 mg Mild;
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 5800 mg/kg;
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 7681-52-9: Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology: No information available.
Teratogenicity: No information available.
Reproductive Effects: No information available.
Mutagenicity: Mutation in microorganisms: Salmonella Bacteria = 1mg/plateDNA Repair: E.coli=
20ug/discDNA Damage: E.coli = 420 umol/LCytogenetic analysis: Human Lymphocyte = 100
Ppm/24H
Neurotoxicity: No information available.
See also Hazards (Section 3).
12 ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Ecotoxicity: No data available. No information available.
Environmental: No information found.
Physical: No information found.
Other: No information available.
13 DISPOSAL
By waste contractor in accordance with local regulations.
14 TRANSPORT
UN1791.Road/rail 8. Air 8. Sea 8. PGIII
PSN Hypochlorite Solutions
15 REGULATORY INFORMATION
Risk phrases:
R31
R36/38
Safety phrases:
S45
S28A
S50A
Contact with acids liberates very toxic gas
Irritating to eyes and skin
In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice
Immediately (show the label where possible)
After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of water.
Do not mix with acids
16 OTHER INFORMATION
LTEL
Long Term Exposure Limit (8 hours)
A * indicates a review of this section.
The data given above covers exclusively the safety requirements of the product(s) and is based on our current knowledge
and experience. It does not signify any warranty with regards to the products properties. This product is only supplied for
specific uses in dentistry and must be used in accordance with the directions for use.
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