P. J. ŠAFÁRIK UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF SCIENCE KOŠICE, SLOVAKIA ANNUAL REPORT 2007 CONTENTS Introduction 2 Academic officials 4 Scientific board 5 Structure of faculty 8 Education 11 Doctoral study 14 Doctoral theses defended in 2007 15 Research highlights 17 Awards 21 Appointments in 2007 22 Institutes and departments 23 Institute of Biology and Ecology 23 Institute of Chemistry 35 Institute of Geography 52 Institute of Computer Science 58 Institute of Mathematics 63 Institute of Physics 70 1 INTRODUCTION Faculty of Science of P. J. Šafárik University in Košice was founded in 1963 and since that time it has educated more than 5 000 graduates of both, single and joint degree programme studies in all branches of natural sciences. Within the European Union adopted model 3-5-8, the Faculty provides the Bachelor's and Magister's degree studies in the following branches: Biology, Chemistry, Environmental Ecology, Geography, Informatics, Mathematics and Physics as well as all joint degree programmes in combinations of Biology, Chemistry, Geography, Informatics, Mathematics and Physics. Since 2006, in cooperation with Institute of Filological and Social Sciences joint degree programmes in combinations with Physochology, Philosophy, Slovak language and Briyish and American studies were opened. As a respected research institution, the Faculty offers also PhD study programmes in fifteen accredited fields of science for graduates from Slovak and foreign universities. The education at the Faculty of Science is provided by experienced teachers who carry out also research and closely co-operate with Slovak and foreign universities and research facilities. The research at the Faculty of Science at Šafárik University in Košice shows multidisciplinary character and due to this it covers a wide range of topics from molecular biology to computer and material sciences. The research in 2007 in the field of Biology and Ecology was directed towards the problems of biodiversity of plants and animals, biotechnology of medicinal plants, carcinogenesis, prevention and cancer therapy; in Geography the research was aimed at hydrology of the Slovak karst. Research in Chemistry focused on synthesis and properties of new compounds with biological activity, new materials and new analytical methods. Research in Informatics was concentrated on fuzzy techniques, neural networks, logical programming and preparation of web-university, in Mathematics it followed the ideas of graph theory, algebraic structures, differential equations and topology and in Physics it was concentrated on development of new magnetic materials, theoretical and experimental research of low-dimensional magnetism and quantum liquids at ultra-low temperatures, nuclear collision studies and photodynamic effect. The research was also carried out in the fields of theory of teaching of biology, chemistry, informatics, mathematics and physics. High percentage of the scientific outputs is done in the co-operation with foreign universities or research facilities. 2 Graduates of the Faculty find positions not only as researchers and secondary school teachers but they can successfully work in the business sphere and public administration. Some of them successfully undertake doctoral study or postdoctoral training abroad to be well accepted in the European labour market. New forms of further long-life education as a part of service done to society are provided for graduates of the Faculty of Science as well as for the public. The RNDr. (Rerum Naturalium Doctor) examinations, qualification examinations, various courses and training projects are to be mentioned. In accordance with European documents on higher education the Faculty uses the credit-based system in line with the European standard ECTS. Joining the European SOCRATES/ERASMUS programme promoted the possibility for our students to undertake a fully recognized period of study at EU universities as an integral part of their degree and academic qualification as well as allowed to the students from EU countries to undertake a semester or two of studies at our faculty. 3 ACADEMIC OFFICIALS Dean : Assoc. Prof. Pavol Sovák, PhD. Vice - deans : Prof. Andrej Bobák, DSc. (international affairs, research and doctoral study Assoc. Prof. Katarína Kimáková, PhD. (academic affairs and further education) Assoc. Prof. Dušan Šveda, PhD. (development of faculty and lifelong education) Chairman of Academic Senate : Marcel Török, PhD. Address : Faculty of Science P. J. Šafárik University Moyzesova 16 041 54 Košice Slovak Republic Telephone : +421-55-6227665, 6222121-3 Fax : +421-55-6222124 E - mail : pfsekret@upjs.sk http://www.science.upjs.sk 4 SCIENTIFIC BOARD Chairman : Assoc. Prof. Pavol Sovák, PhD. (P. J. Šafárik University, Faculty of Science, Institute of Physics) Vice-chairman : Prof. Andrej Bobák, DSc. (P. J. Šafárik University, Faculty of Science, Institute of Physics) Members : Assoc. Prof. Gabriela Andrejková, PhD. (P. J. Šafárik University, Faculty of Science, Institute of Computer Science) Prof. Marian Antalik, DSc. (P. J. Šafárik University, Faculty of Science, Institute of Chemistry) Prof. Yaroslav Bazeľ, DSc. (P. J. Šafárik University, Faculty of Science, Institute of Chemistry) Prof. Anton Bezák, DSc. (Comenius University, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Bratislava) Ing. Albert Breier, DSc. (Slovak Academy of Sciences, Institute of Molecular Physiology and Genetics, Bratislava) Prof. Katarína Cechlárová, PhD. (P. J. Šafárik University, Faculty of Science, Institute of Mathematics) Prof. Eva Čellárová, PhD. (P. J. Šafárik University, Faculty of Science, Institute of Biology and Ecology) Prof. Juraj Černák, PhD. 5 (P. J. Šafárik University, Faculty of Science, Institute of Chemistry) Prof. Jozef Doboš, PhD. (P. J. Šafárik University, Faculty of Science, Institute of Mathematics) Assoc.Prof. Peter Fedoročko, PhD. (P. J. Šafárik University, Faculty of Science, Institute of Biology and Ecology) Prof. Alexander Feher, DSc. (P. J. Šafárik University, Faculty of Science, Institute of Physics) Assoc.Prof. Karol Flachbart, DSc. (Slovak Academy of Sciences, Institute of Experimental Physics, Košice) Prof. Viliam Geffert, DSc. (P. J. Šafárik University, Faculty of Science, Institute of Computer Science) Prof. Jozef Gonda, DSc. (P. J. Šafárik University, Faculty of Science, Institute of Chemistry) Assoc. Prof. Zdenko Hochmuth, PhD. (P. J. Šafárik University, Faculty of Science, Institute of Geography) Assoc. Prof. Ján Imrich, PhD. (P. J. Šafárik University, Faculty of Science, Institute of Chemistry) Assoc. Prof. Michal Jaščur, PhD. (P. J. Šafárik University, Faculty of Science, Institute of Physics) Prof. Stanislav Jendroľ, DSc. (P. J. Šafárik University, Faculty of Science, Institute of Mathematics) Assoc. Prof. Katarína Kimáková, PhD. (P. J. Šafárik University, Faculty of Science, Institute of Biology and Ecology) 6 Prof. Pavol Miškovský, DSc. (P. J. Šafárik University, Faculty of Science, Institute of Physics) M.Sc. Jozef Ondáš, PhD. (T-SYSTEMS SLOVAKIA, s. r. o. Košice) Assoc. Prof. Oľga Orosová, PhD. (P. J. Šafárik University, Faculty of Arts) Prof. Igor Podlubný, PhD. (Technical University, Faculty of Mining, Ecology and Geotechnology, Košice) Assoc. Prof. Pavol Raschman, PhD. (Technical University, Faculty of Metallurgy, Košice) Assoc. Prof. Gabriel Semanišin, PhD. (P. J. Šafárik University, Faculty of Science, Institute of Computer Science) Assoc. Prof. Peter Spišiak, PhD. (Comenius University, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Bratislava) Prof. Beňadik Šmajda, PhD. (P. J. Šafárik University, Faculty of Science, Institute of Biology and Ecology) Assoc. Prof. Dušan Šveda, PhD. (P. J. Šafárik University, Faculty of Science, Institute of Mathematics) MVDr. Ivo Vanický, PhD. (Slovak Academy of Sciences, Institute o Neurobiology, Košice) Prof. Štefan Vilček, DSc. (University of Veterinary Medicine, Košice) 7 STRUCTURE OF FACULTY The administrative structure of the Faculty of Science is based on larger institutes incorporating individual departments. The head of each institute is Director (Professor or Associated Professor) and the Council of the Institute formed of full-time Professors and Heads of departments. This structure enables better organization of the pedagogical and scientific life of the Faculty. During 2007 reorganisation of the administrative structure of the Faculty took place. From September 1, the Institute of Social Sciences splitted off of the structure of Faculty of Science and also the Detached Unit in Rožňava became a part of the administrative structure of the University. Nevertheless, the Detached Unit in Rožňava continued to provide Bachelor study programme. Within the Faculty are active also the Centre of Applied Computer Science (developing the Academic Information System) and the Centre for Lifelong Learning organizing other forms of educational activities and European projects are included within the structure of the Faculty. The actual detailed structure of the Faculty is given below and the next table displays the number of professors, lectures and assistants as well as researchers at the Institutes. INSTITUTE of BIOLOGY and ECOLOGY Department of Animal Physiology Department of Botany Department of Cell Biology Department of Genetics Department of Zoology Division of Didactics of Biology Laboratory of Molecular-Biological Diagnostics INSTITUTE of CHEMISTRY Department of Analytical Chemistry Department of Biochemistry Department of Inorganic Chemistry 8 Department of Organic Chemistry Department of Physical Chemistry Division of Didactics of Chemistry INSTITUTE of GEOGRAPHY INSTITUTE of COMPUTER SCIENCE INSTITUTE of MATHEMATICS Division of Algebra and Geometry Division of Didactics of Mathematics Division of Discrete Mathematics Division of Economical and Financial Mathematics Division of Mathematical Analysis INSTITUTE of PHYSICS Department of Biophysics Department of Physics of Condensed Matter Department of Nuclear and Subnuclear Physics Department of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics Division of Didactics of Physics OTHER UNITS Centre of Applied Computer Science Centre for Lifelong Learning 9 INSTITUTES Biology Chemistry Geography and Infor Mathe matics matics Physics Ecology Professors 2 5 0 1 4 6 Associated 11 14 2 4 11 11 Professors 13 10 4 6 11 10 Researchers 11 12 1 1 0 18 Professors Assistant 10 EDUCATION In Slovakia, the Faculty was one of the pioneers in implementation of credit-based system of study that was developed with help of EC projects and supported by a self-made information system. To provide access to higher education for a larger number of applicants, 400 full-time undergraduate students were admitted to the Faculty in 2007. At present, there are more than 1300 bachelor and master studies students at the Faculty. The following teaching programmes are offered to them: Single (one-subject) programmes – bachelor degree Biology Chemistry General Ecology and Ecology of Individuals and Populations Geography Informatics Landscape structures and its transformation Mathematics Physics Single (one-subject) programmes – magister degree Cell and Molecular Biology and Genetics Botany and Plant Physiology Zoology and Animal Physiology Chemistry with specialization in Physical Chemistry Bioinorganic chemistry Biochemistry 11 Bioorganic Chemistry Inorganic Chemistry Analytical Chemistry Organic Chemistry General Ecology and Ecology of Individuals and Populations Informatics Mathematics Economic and Financial Mathematics Informatic Mathematics Managerial Mathematics Physics with specialization in Astronomy and Astrophysics Computer Physics Physical Engineering of Materials General Physics and Mathematical Physics Biophysics Nuclear and Subnuclear Physics Physics of Condensed Matter Joint (two-subject) programmes (bachelor and magister degree) and programmes for teachers-training (magister degree) combination of following subjects: Biology, Chemistry, Geography, Informatics, Mathematics, Physics, Philosophy, Psychology Distribution of undergraduate students Number of students - Single (one-subject) Number of students - Joint (two-subject) 300 300 250 193 210 194 200 200 150 108 100 74 47 12 Mathematics 0 Chemistry Psychology Physics Philosophy Mathematics Informatics Geography Chemistry Biology 0 51 50 18 Geograpy 50 86 84 75 Biology 87 100 Physics 127 150 162 Informatics 212 Gen. Ecology 250 Number of students n u m b e r o f s t u d e n t s 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 1 2 3 4 academic year undergraduate students postgraduate students 2 3 4 4 5 6 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 13 5 6 DOCTORAL STUDY To complete the full-range education in all disciplines taught, the Faculty offers PhD study in fifteen branches: Analytical Chemistry Animal Physiology Applied Mathematics Biochemistry Biophysics Condensed Matter Physics and Acoustic Discrete Mathematics General Physics and Mathematical Physics Genetics Inorganic Chemistry Nuclear and Sub-nuclear Physics Organic Chemistry Informatics Theory of Teaching of Mathematics Theory of Teaching of Physics Number of PhD students in last years reaches approximately 85 students in internal form and about 35 students in external form of PhD study. Doctoral students are supervised by individuals with high national and international reputations in their research field and receive an excellent research training as a result. Scientific contributions of doctoral students represent a permanently increasing portion of scientific outputs at the Faculty. In 2007, 17 doctoral theses were defended. Doctoral students participate in research activities as well as in teaching. 14 DOCTORAL THESES DEFENDED IN 2007 1. Alexander Vlček – Condensed Matter Physics and Acoustic „Study of magnetic properties of unconventional magnetic materials at low temperatures“ 2. Slávka Kaščáková – Biophysics „The study of the interaction between hypericin and low-density lipoproteins (LDL): The effect of the LDL receptors on the accumulation of the complex hypericin/LDL in glioma cells U-87 MG“ 3. Danica Sabolová – Biochemistry „DNA- polycyclic low molecular interactions“ 4. Denisa Olekšáková – Condensed Matter Physics and Acoustic „Structure and magnetic properties of FeNi based powdered ferromagnets“ 5. Marek Stupák – Biochemistry „Applying of viscosimetry at conformational transition of proteins study“ 6. Martina Urbanová – Genetics „Cryopreservation of Hypericum perforatum L. explants and its genetic and physiological consequences“ 7. Mariana Kolesárová – Genetics „Molecular-genetic detection and characterization of selected viruses infecting domestic animals“ 8. Ingrid Semanišinová – Theory of Teaching of Mathematics „Applications of discrete mathematics in teaching“ 9. Zdenko Takáč – Theory of Teaching of Mathematics „Analysis of a mathematical proof“ 10. František Kardoš – Discrete Mathematics „Symmetry of fulleroids“ 11. Jozef Haleš – Discrete Mathematics „Properties of topological spaces related to the convergence of real functions“ 12. Mária Konkoľová – Theory of Teaching of Physics „Computer – supported laboratory as a tool for improving quality of teaching in Physics“ 15 13. Jana Füzerová – Theory of Teaching of Physics „Unconventional experiments in teaching Physics at high schools“ 14. Vladimír Grejták – Theory of Teaching of Physics „Teaching of modern physics at high schools using information-communication technologies“ 15. Ján Kleban – Genetics „Efficiency modulation of hypericin mediated photodynamic therapy with arachidonic acid metabolism inhibitors in experimental tumour model“ 16. Ján Košuth – Genetics „Study of hyp-1 gene expression in Hypericum perforatum L. and quantification of Agrobacterium rhizogenes T-DNA integrations in transgenic plants of H. perforatum“ 17. Soňa Bálentová – Genetics „Cytogenetic effects of ionizing radiation on the brain of adult rats and their offsprings“ 16 RESEARCH HIGHLIGHTS Faculty of Science of P. J. Šafárik University in Košice is included in the group of research faculties, which put strong accent on research as an integral part of their mission. Multidisciplinary character of the Faculty is a good prerequisite for interdisciplinary approach and integration of scientific activities. After entering into European structures the priorities of the Faculty are integration into European research area, improving the quality of scientific outputs and PhD study, increasing the stream of financial sources for scientific activities, rebuilding of research and information infrastructure of the Faculty and extension of services in community, business, research, developmental, industrial and agricultural facilities in Slovakia. In 2007, the Faculty has continued to improve the quality of several excellent research laboratories: Laboratory of NMR spectroscopy, Laboratory of spectral methods, Laboratory of thermal analysis and Laboratory of structure analysis of biomacromolecules (Institute of Chemistry), Laboratory of flow cytometry and Laboratory of cell cultures (Institute of Biology), Laboratory of low temperature physics with new helium liquefier and MPMS SQUID as well as PPMS apparatuses, Laboratory of biophotonics and Laboratory of advanced computer technologies (Institute of Physics) as well as the Laboratory of GIS (Institute of Geography). In these and other laboratories worked more than 220 university teachers and researchers together with about 90 doctoral students. This staff is involved in up to 140 scientific projects supported by both, grants for fundamental research from the Slovak grant agencies: Slovak Grant Agency for Science (VEGA), Slovak Agency for Science and Technology (APVV), Slovak Cultural and Educational Agency (KEGA), and foreign sources of funding such as EU FP6 projects, COST Agency, DAAD (Germany) and other institutions. Moreover, young researchers were supported by internal grant systems (VVGS) at the university as well as faculty level. In 2007, the University and Faculty supported 25 and 25 VVGS projects, respectively. Excellence in research measured by international standards is a first objective of our research teams. Within the Faculty, a Centre of excellence for low-temperature physics was established. In applied research, the main attention is paid to pharmaceutical, 17 pharmacological, chemical and material research. Continuous increase in funding sources for research is caused by the growing activity and comes from research grants and contracts. It exceeds the average grant income of the Slovak universities, year after year it becomes more and more important part of the budget of the Faculty (in 2007 grants made up 85.25 % of the overall budget-see the graph). Structure of the budget of the Faculty (without salaries) in 2007 State subsidy 14.75 % Grants 85.25 % The number of Faculty publications and citations in the last four years is listed below. 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Monographs and books 12 6 8 4 7 Textbooks 18 19 58 14 10 CC papers 120 203 117 142 148 Non-CC papers 70 94 97 55 89 Preprints and conference papers 105 141 118 117 144 Abstracts 164 181 164 131 161 18 Number of published papers 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 non CC 2007 Rok CC Number of published papers in the institutes in 2007 100 80 60 40 20 0 Bio. Phys. Geog. Chem. Non-CC Inf. CC 19 Math. 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Citations total 1066 878 916 1748 1796 SCI 637 652 608 1097 1432 non-SCI 429 226 308 651 364 Impact factor of the Faculty (a number of SCI citations divided by a number of SCI papers) in 2007 reached the value 9,9 (2006 - 7,7, 2005 - 5,2 2004 – 3,2, 2003 – 5,35). Development in the number of citations 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 2003 2004 2005 SCI 2006 Out of the SCI 20 2007 Year AWARDS Prof. Alexander Feher, DSc. (Institute of Physics) Doctor honoris causa, Transcarpathian State University, Uzhgorod 2007, Ukrajina. M.Sc. Jozef Strečka, PhD. (Institute of Physics) Honourable Mention of Ministry of Education for Scientific Research in Category: „Young Scientific Research till 35 Years“. Assoc. Prof. Martin Bačkor, PhD. (Institute of Biology and Ecology) Awarding of Honourable Membership in „Società Lichenologica Italiana“, 13.9.2007, Siena, Italy. M.Sc. Tomáš Madaras, PhD. (Institute of Mathematics) Winner (one of two) for the „Price of Academic Schwarz for the Year 2007“, organised by Slovak Association of Mathematics. Dean´s Prize for Science 2007, Teachers and Researchers Prof. Juraj Č e r n á k , PhD., Chemistry Prof. Stanislav J e n d r o ľ , DSc., Mathematics Assoc. Prof. Martin O r e n d á č , PhD., Physics Assoc. Prof. Miroslav R e p č á k , PhD., Biology Dean´s Prize for Science 2007, PhD Students Ján K o v a ľ , Biology and Ecology Timea T ó t h o v á , Biology and Ecology Zoltán K u s c s i k , Physics Martin V á v r a , Chemistry Radovan E n g e l , Mathematics 21 APPOINTMENTS IN 2007 Associate Professors Valéria S k ř i v á n k o v á , PhD. Assoc. Professor of Econometry and Operational research Since July 1, 2007 Doctor of Sciences Alžbeta O r e n d á č o v á , PhD. Doctor of Sciences Since December 3, 2007 22 INSTITUTES and DEPARTMENTS Institute of BIOLOGY and ECOLOGY Director: Assoc. Prof. Peter Fedoročko, PhD Deputy Directors: Assoc. Prof. Zuzana Daxnerová, PhD Assoc. Prof. Martin Bačkor, PhD Prof. Beňadik Šmajda, PhD Departments: Heads: Department of Animal Physiology Prof. Beňadik Šmajda, PhD Department of Botany Assoc. Prof. Miroslav Repčák, PhD Department of Cell Biology Assoc. Prof. Zuzana Daxnerová, PhD Department of Genetics Prof. Eva Čellárová, PhD Department of Zoology Assoc. Prof. Igor Hudec, PhD Division of Didactics of Biology Assoc. Prof. Katarína Kimáková, PhD Laboratory of Molecular-Biological Assoc. Prof. Peter Fedoročko, PhD Diagnostics Address: Institute of Biology and Ecology Moyzesova 11, 041 54 Košice and Mánesova 23, 041 54 Košice Contact: Tel.: ++421-55-6228310, 6228610, 15 (Moyzesova 11) ++421-55-6324711, 6337352, 6331556 (Mánesova 23) Fax: ++421-55-6222124 e-mail: ubv@upjs.sk Darina Kováčová (Moyzesova 11) Secretary: 23 Eva Husnajová (Mánesova 23) Professor emeritus: Ivan Ahlers, MD, DSc Professors: Eva Čellárová, PhD Eva Mišúrová, PhD Beňadik Šmajda, PhD Assoc. Professors: Zuzana Daxnerová, PhD Katarína Kropáčová, PhD Ľubomír Panigaj, PhD Pavol Mártonfi, PhD Peter Fedoročko, PhD Edita Paulíková, PhD Igor Hudec, PhD Miroslav Repčák, PhD Katarína Kimáková, PhD Ľubomír Kováč, PhD Martin Bačkor, PhD Assist. Professors: Katarína Bruňáková, PhD Anna Macková, PhD Andrea Lešková, PhD. Andrej Mock, PhD Monika Kassayová, PhD Marek Dudáš, MD, PhD Mariana Kolesárová, PhD. Peter Solár, PhD Jana Koperdáková, PhD. Eva Vranová, PhD Bianka Bojková, PhD Mária Miklošová, PhD Researchers: Ľudmila Majsniarová Peter Ľuptáčik Igor Majláth, PhD Veronika Sačková, PhD Jaromír Mikeš Martina Urbanová, PhD Adriana Eliášová, PhD Martina Šemeláková, PhD Jozef Kováčik Ján Košúth, PhD. 24 PhD Students: Martin Bona Peter Ferenc Viera Haňová Hedviga Komarovská Soňa Bálentová Miriam Bačkorová Rastislav Jendželovský Peter Orendáš Mirka Hudáková Lenka Friedmanová Jana Kisková Ján Kovaľ Lucia Kuliková Juraj Ševc Mária Starostová Matúš Skyba Domestic Cooperation: Agricultural Farm, Stará Ľubovňa Comenius University, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Bratislava Educational and Counselling Centre of US Steel Košice, Košice-Šaca Institute for Drugs Research, Modra Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Košice Košice-Šaca Hospital, The First Private Hospital, Tissue Bank of the Burns Centre, KošiceŠaca L. Pasteur Medical Faculty Hospital, Košice Research Institute for Medicine, Modra Slovak Academy of Sciences: Institute of Plants Genetics and Biotechnology, Nitra; Institute of Zoology, Košice; Neurobiological Institute, Košice, Parasitological Institute, Košice Slovak Cave Administration, Liptovský Mikuláš Water Research Institute, Bratislava Technical University, Košice Foreign Partners: Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic: Institute of Biophysics, Brno, Czech Republic Agricultural Research Centre, Mikkeli, Finland 25 Baylor College of Medicine, Department of Molecular Virology, Houston, USA Botanical Institute, Pruhonice, Czech Republic Charles University, Faculty of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic Institute of Experimental Botany, Olomouc, Czech Republic Institute of Soil Biology, České Budejovice, Czech Republic Institute of Oncology, St. Petersburg, Russia Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research, Gatersleben, Germany Intercell Biomedical Research and Development AG, Vienna, Austria Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Nature Conservation, Kraków, Poland Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Ecology, Lublin, Poland Saint István University, Faculty of Horticultural Science, Budapest, Hungary University of Gent, Belgium University of Minnesota, Chronobiology Laboratories, USA University of Oulu, Finland University of Western Ontario, Faculty of Science, London, Canada University of Siena, Italy University of Parma, Italy Selected Research Projects The influence of erythropoietin on the growth of tumours in vitro and in vivo APVT-20-012104-project (Peter Solár, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Identification key of ferns and flowering plnts of the Slovak Republic APVT-51-026404 BU SAV (Marhold, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Hypericum perforatum L.: Genetic aspects of hypericin synthesis and its photocytotoxic effects APVT-20-003704-project (Eva Čellárová, 01/2005 – 12/2007) 26 Study of heavy metal toxicity and tolerance in lichen photobionts APVT-20-003704 (Martin Bačkor, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Roles of the epithelial seam during formation of the embryonic palate and in pathogenesis of palatal clefts LPP -0155-06 (Peter Fedoročko, 11/2006 – 11/2009) Science teacher education on the three-degree university study terms and conditions KEGA 3/4319 /06 (Katrína Kimáková) Cryopreservation of crop species in Europe MVTS COST-264/06 (Eva Čellárová, 01/2006 – 12/2008) Prevention of mammary carcinogenesis in female rats by a selective inhibitors of cyclooxygenase-2 activity VEGA 1/2355/05 (Eva Ahlersová, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Study of expression of the Hyp-1 gene encoding for key enzyme in biosynthetic pathway of hypericin VEGA 1/2326/05 (Eva Čellárová, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Regularities of rat neuroepithelial and ependymal cells transformation during development and after spinal cord lesion VEGA 1/2356/05 (Zuzana Daxnerová, 01/2005 – 12/2007) 27 The role of lipid mediators in hypericin-modulated proliferation and apoptosis of tumour cells VEGA 1/2329/05 (Peter Fedoročko, 01/2005-12/2007) Diversity and community dynamics of soil arthropods (Arthropoda) im microclimatic gradient of inversion sites in the Slovak Karst VEGA 1/3267/06 (Peter Ľuptáčik, 02/2006 – 12/2008) Microevolution of plants on areal borders: the genus “Onosma” in Pannonia VEGA 1/2354/05 (Pavol Mártonfi, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Implementation of plastinates as education tools to integrated biology education process at primary and secondary schools KEGA 3/3006/05 (Mária Miklošová, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Genome instability in the brain tissue of the offspring of male rats exposed by some environmental genotoxic factors VEGA 1/2353/05 (Eva Mišúrová, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Analysis of spatial and temporal distribution of selected lepidopteran species (Lepidoptera) of alpine zone in Western Carpathians Mts. VEGA 1/3259/06 (Ľubomír Panigaj, 01/2006 – 12/2008) The organ specialization of secondary metabolism in Matricaria chamomilla VEGA 1/3260/06 (Miroslav Repčák, 01/2064 – 12/2008) 28 Molecular and biological substance of erythropoietin undesirable effect in the therapy of cancer celi VEGA 1/3253/06 (Peter Solár, 01/2006 – 12/2008) Bio-production of active compounds from Hypericum species Project of multilateral collaboration BMBF (Bundes Ministerium fur Bildung und Forschung) (Eva Čellárová, 12/2006 – 12/2007) Evaluation of the impact of cryopreservation on the main physiological and genetic characteristics of in vitro regenerated plants Project of bilateral collaboration Slovakia-Bulgaria (Eva Čellárová, 01/2007 – 12/2008) Communities of terrestrial and subterranean Arthropoda of the Čierna hora Mts. (Slovakia) VEGA 1/2362/05 (Andrej Mock, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Effects of low doses of ionizing radiation on behavior and neurogenesis in hippocampus in adult rats irradiated during different phases of embryonal development VEGA 1/4345/07 (Beňadik Šmajda, 01/2007 – 12/2009) Study of biological activities of secondary metabolites from lichens VEGA 1/4337/07 (Martin Bačkor, 01/2007 – 12/2009) Prevention of experimental mammary carcinogenesis in female rats by peroral antidiabetics VEGA 1/4321/07 (Bianka Bojková, 01/2007 – 12/2009) 29 Selected Results VEGA 1/4321/07 (Bojková):The effects of peroral antidiabetic agent metformin on basic tumor growth parameters, metabolic and hormonal variables in chemically-induced mammary carcinogenesis in female Sprague-Dawley rats were studied. The results are under evaluation. VEGA 1/1273/04 (Bruňáková): The time-course of expression of dbat and dbtnbt genes involved in later steps of paclitaxel biosynthesis and the intracellular taxane accumulation were studied thorough a 64-day culture interval of Taxus baccata callus cultures. The expression profile of these genes was slightly different and varied within the subculture. The highest level of dbat expression was detected 24 hours after inoculation followed by a decrease in both cultures. Although the increase in transcriptional activity of both genes positively correlated with callus growth, the intracellular accumulation of paclitaxel varied during subculture with the maximum in stationary or at the end of linear phase. VEGA 1/2326/05 (Čellárová): Cryobiological study was aimed at optimisation of cryopreservation procedure for Hypericum perforatum by means of a study of phase transition of cryoprotective solutions and application of vitrification method, respectively. Temperature changes within interval of phase transition were measured directly in cooled samples. We have detected increase of temperature by 0.5 to 7.17°C during cooling process within this interval. The data indicate that amount of released heat depends on the rate of cooling. APVV 20-003704 (Čellárová): Expression of the hyp-1 gene with proposed function in the biosynthesis of hypericin was studied for the first time. Based on our previous results on expression of this gene in Hypericum perforatum L. with the highest detected level of transcript in organs non-producing hypericin (Košuth et al. 2007) we have continued with an aim to clear up the function of this gene by analyses of transcription level in different representatives of the genus Hypericum, producing and not producing hypericin. It was found that level of expression of this gene correlated with biosynthetic ability. The lowest expression levels were detected in taxons where hypericin was under quantification limit. AV 4/0029/07 (Dudáš): Methodologic aspects of short-time immobilization of sperm cells were resolved for the purposes of intravital diagnosis. VEGA 1/4320/07 (Dudáš): We have implemented maintenance of transgenic animal colonies in our animal facility and tested histological detection of cleft defects in embryonic tissues. APVV LPP-0155-06 (Fedoročko): The role of epithelial seam in palate formation. We have identified important teratogenes inhibiting disintegration of the epithelial seam. VEGA 1/2355/05 (Kassayová): Chemopreventive effects of selected nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs – cyclooxy-genase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors were tested in the model of chemically (N-methyl-N-nitrosourea)-induced mammary carcinogenesis in female Sprague- 30 Dawley rats. Nonselective inhibitor of COX-2 activity - diclofenac was administered in drinking water in concentration of 0.01 mg/ 1 ml. Tumor suppresive effects by some basic parameters of mammary carcinogenesis were recorded. The incidence decreased by 12 %, tumor frequency per group decreased by 39 % and per animal decreased by 32 % when compared to the control group. Administration of selective COX-2 activity inhibitor celecoxib significantly decreased tumor frequency per group (by 54 %), tumor incidence ( by 24 %) and frequency per animal (by 40 %). VEGA 1/2362/05 (Mock): Within the project we have realized wide study of soil fauna in the most important surface and cave localities of the orographic unit Čierna hora Mts. (E Slovakia).Special attention we have laid on study of these taxonomic groups: Lumbricida, Acarina, Palpigradida, Isopoda, Chilopoda and Diplopoda. Within the caves also Araneae, Opiliones, Collembola and Coleoptera were studied. The most diversified communities of soil fauna were detected mainly in forest and forest-steppe habitats on limestone. Among important findings several West Carpathian endemics were identified, some first records from Slovakia (e.g. mite Belba clavigera) or new for science (millipedes Mecogonopodium carpathicum, Ochogona sp., springtail Neelus sp.). Selected Publications Chromosome number survey of the ferns and flowering plants of Slovakia / Karol Marhold... [et al.]. - Bratislava : Veda, vydavateľstvo Slovenskej akadémie vied, 2007. [MARHOLD, Karol - MÁRTONFI, Pavol - MEREĎA, Pavol - MRÁZ, Patrik HODÁLOVÁ, Iva - KOLNÍK, Martin - KUČERA, Jaromír - LIHOVÁ, Judita ml. MRÁZOVÁ, Viera - PERNÝ, Marián - VALKO, Ivan] Uptake, photosynthetic characteristics and membrane lipid peroxidation levels in the lichen photobiont Trebouxia erici exposed to copper and cadmium / Martin Bačkor... [et al.]. In: Bryologist. - ISSN 0007-2745. - Roč. 110, č. 1 (2007), s. 100-107. [BAČKOR, Martin - VÁCZI, Peter - BARTÁK, Miloš - BUĎOVÁ, Jana DZUBAJ, Alexander] Response to copper and cadmium stress in wild-type and copper tolerant strains of the lichen alga Trebouxia erici: metal accumulation, toxicity and non-protein thiols / Martin Bačkor... [et al.]. In: Plant Growth Regulation. - ISSN 0167-6903. - Roč. 52 (2007), s. 17-27. [BAČKOR, Martin - PAWLIK-SKOWRONSKA, Barbara - BUĎOVÁ, Jana SKOWRONSKI, Tadeusz] Effect of low-dose irradiation on proliferation dynamics in rostral migratory stream of adult rats / Soňa Bálentová, Enikö Račeková, Eva Mišúrová. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/2353/05. In: Folia Biologica (Praha). - ISSN 0015-5500. - Roč. 53 (2007), s. 74-78. [BÁLENTOVÁ, Soňa - RAČEKOVÁ, Enikö - MIŠÚROVÁ, Eva] 31 Effect of paternal exposure to gamma rays on juvenile rat forebrain / Soňa Bálentová, Enikö Račeková, Eva Mišúrová. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/2353/05. In: Neurotoxicology and teratology. - ISSN 0892-0362. - Roč. 29 (2007), s. 521-526. [BÁLENTOVÁ, Soňa - RAČEKOVÁ, Enikö - MIŠÚROVÁ, Eva] Histomorphological changes in murine fibrosarcoma after hypericin-based photodynamic therapy / Nikita Bobrov... [et al.]. In: Phytomedicine : International Journal of Phytotherapy and Phytopharmacology. ISSN 0944-7113. - Roč. 14, č. 2-3 (2007), s. 172-178. [BOBROV, Nikita - ČAVARGA, Ivan - LONGAUER, František - RYBÁROVÁ, Silvia - FEDOROČKO, Peter - BREZÁNI, Peter - MIŠKOVSKÝ, Pavol MIROSSAY, Ladislav - ŠTUBŇA, Ján] Morphological and allozyme diversity in the Hieracium nigrescens group (Compositae)in the Sudety Mountains and the Western Carpathians / Jindřich Chrtek... [et al.]. In: Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. - ISSN 0024-4074. - Roč. 153 (2007), s. 287-300. [CHRTEK, Jindřich - TONKOVÁ, Martina - MRÁZ, Patrik - MARHOLD, Karol - PLAČKOVÁ, Ivana - KRAHULCOVÁ, Anna - KIRCHNER, Jan] Taxonomic revision of Hieracium nigrescens agg. in the Western Carpathians / Jindřich Chrtek, Patrik Mráz. In: Preslia, Praha. - ISSN 0032-7786. - Roč. 79 (2007), s. 45-62. [CHRTEK, Jindřich - MRÁZ, Patrik] Palatal fusion - where do the modline cells go? A review of cleft palate, a major human birth defect / Marek Dudáš... [et al.]. In: Acta Histochemica. - ISSN 0065-1281. - Roč. 109 (2007), s. 1-14. [DUDÁŠ, Marek - LI, Wai-Yee - KIM, Jieun - YANG, Alex - KAARTINEN, Vesa] The identity of Lecanora carpathica (Lecanoraceae) described from Slovakia / Anna Guttová... [et al.]. In: Mycotaxon. - ISSN 0093-4666. - Roč. 101 (2007), s. 247-250. [GUTTOVÁ, Anna - TONSBERG, Tor - LACKOVIČOVÁ, Anna - BAČKOR, Martin] Anomotaenia barusi sp. nov. and A. alata (Cestoda, Dilepididae)from Charadrius dubius (Aves, Charadriiformes) in Slovakia, with comments on related species / Vladimíra Hanzelová... [et al.]. In: Acta Parasitologica. - ISSN 1230-2821. - Č. 1 (2007), s. 24-30. [HANZELOVÁ, Vladimíra - MACKO, Jozef Kazimír - MACKOVÁ, Anna] Effect of the short-termc and long-term melatonin administration on mammary carcinogenesis in female Sprague-Dawley rats influenced by repeated psychoemotional stress / Monika Kassayová... [et al.]. In: Acta Veterinaria Brno. - ISSN 0001-7213. - Roč. 76 (2007), s. 371-377. [KASSAYOVÁ, Monika - ADÁMEKOVÁ, Eva - BOJKOVÁ, Bianka - KUBATKA, Peter - AHLERS, Ivan - AHLERSOVÁ, Eva] 32 Modulation of hypericin photodynamic therapy by pretreatment with 12 various inhibitors of arachidonic acid metabolism in colon adenocarcinoma HT-29 cells / Ján Kleban... [et al.]. In: Photochemistry and Photobiology. - ISSN 0031-8655. - Vol. 83, no. 5 (2007), s. 11741185. [KLEBAN, Ján - MIKEŠ, Jaromír - SZILÁRDIOVÁ, Beáta - KOVAĽ, Ján SAČKOVÁ, Veronika - SOLÁR, Peter - HORVÁTH, Viktor - HOFMANOVÁ, Jiřina - KOZUBÍK, Alois - FEDOROČKO, Peter] Variation in the content of hypericins in four generations of seed progeny of Hypericum perforatum somaclones / Jana Koperdáková, Ján Košuth, Eva Čellárová. In: Journal of Plant Research. - ISSN 0918-9440. - Roč. 120 (2007), s. 123-128. [KOPERDÁKOVÁ, Jana - KOŠUTH, Ján - ČELLÁROVÁ, Eva] Expression of the hyp-1 gene in early stages of development of Hypericum perforatum L. / Ján Košuth... [et al.]. In: Plant Cell Reports. - ISSN 0721-7714. - Roč. 26 (2007), s. 211-217. [KOŠUTH, Ján - KATKOVČINOVÁ, Zuzana - OLEXOVÁ, Petra - ČELLÁROVÁ, Eva] Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity and phenolic compounds accumulation in nitrogen deficient Matricaria chamomilla leaf rosettes / Jozef Kováčik... [et al.]. In: Plant Science. - ISSN 0168-9452. - Roč. 172 (2007), s. 393-399. [KOVÁČIK, Jozef - KLEJDUS, Bořivoj - BAČKOR, Martin - REPČÁK, Miroslav] Effect of feeding precursors on phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity and coumarin accumulation in leaves of Matricaria chamomilla L / Jozef Kováčik... [et al.]. In: Plant Growth Regulation. - ISSN 0167-6903. - Roč. 52 (2007), s. 9-15. [KOVÁČIK, Jozef - KRON, Ivan - REPČÁK, Miroslav - BAČKOR, Martin] Changes of phenolic metabolism and oxidative status in nitrogen-deficient Matricaria chamomilla plants / Jozef Kováčik, Martin Bačkor. In: Plant and Soil. - ISSN 0032-079X. - Roč. 297 (2007), s. 255-265. [KOVÁČIK, Jozef - BAČKOR, Martin] Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and phenolic compounds in chamomile tolerance to cadmium and copper excess / Jozef Kováčik, Martin Bačkor. In: Water Air and Soil Pollution. - ISSN 0049-6979. - Roč. 185 (2007), s. 185-193. [KOVÁČIK, Jozef - BAČKOR, Martin] Influence of Gamma Irradiation on DNA Mathylation in Liver of Male Rats and their Offspring / Mária Kožurková, Lucia Letavayová, Eva Mišúrová. In: Acta Veterinaria Brno. - ISSN 0001-7213. - Roč. 76 (2007), s. 279-286. [KOŽURKOVÁ, Mária - LETAVAYOVÁ, Lucia - MIŠÚROVÁ, Eva] Polyploid progeny from crosses between diploid sexuals and tetraploid apomictic pollen donors in Taraxacum sect. Ruderalia / Lenka Mártonfiová... [et al.]. - Č. projektu: VEGA SAV 2/6054/6. In: Acta Biologica Cracoviensia Series Botanica. - ISSN 0001-5296. Roč. 49, č. 1 (2007), s. 47-54. [MÁRTONFIOVÁ, Lenka - MAJESKÝ, Ľuboš - MÁRTONFI, Pavol] 33 Necrosis predominates in the cell death of human colon adenocarcinoma HT-29 cells treated under variable conditions of photodynamic therapy with hypericin / Jaromír Mikeš... [et al.]. In: Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences. - ISSN 1474-905X. - Roč. 6, č. 7 (2007), s. 758-766. [MIKEŠ, Jaromír - KLEBAN, Ján - SAČKOVÁ, Veronika - HORVÁTH, Viktor - JAMBOROVÁ, Erika - VACULOVÁ, Alena - KOZUBÍK, Alois - HOFMANOVÁ, Jiřina - FEDOROČKO, Peter] Slovakian student`s knowledge on and attitudes toward biotechnology / Pavol Prokop... [et al.]. In: International Journal of Science Education. - ISSN 1464-5289. - Roč. 29, č. 7 (2007), s. 895-907. [PROKOP, Pavol - LEŠKOVÁ, Andrea - KUBIATKO, Milan - DIRAN, Carla] Genetic variability of bovine viral diarrhoea virus subtypes at 3`-nontranslated region / Štefan Vilček... [et al.]. - Č. projektu: VEGA UVL 1/2330/05. In: Virus Genes. - ISSN 0920-8569. - Roč. 34, č. 1 (2007), s. 31-35. [VILČEK, Štefan - KOLESÁROVÁ, Marianna - JACKOVÁ, Anna] Effect of prolonged psychoemotional stress and melatonin on experimental mammary carcinogenesis in femal rats / Monika Kassayová... [et al.]. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/1286/04. In: Neoplasma. - ISSN 0028-2685. - Roč. 54, č. 3 (2007), s. 251-255. [KASSAYOVÁ, Monika - FRIEDMANOVÁ, Lenka - ORENDÁŠ, Peter - KUBATKA, Peter - BOJKOVÁ, Bianka - BOBROV, Nikita - AHLERSOVÁ, Eva - AHLERS, Ivan] Chromosome number and DNA ploidy level reportsfrom Central Europe-3 / Patrik Mráz. In: Biologia : section Botany. - ISSN 0006-3088. - Roč. 62, č. 4 (2007), s. 507-510. [MRÁZ, Patrik] 34 Institute of CHEMISTRY Director: Prof. Jozef Gonda, DSc Deputy Directors: Assoc. Prof. Mária Ganajová, PhD Assit. Prof. Viktor Viglasky, PhD Departments: Heads: Department of Analytical Chemistry Prof. Yaroslav Bazel, DSc Department of Biochemistry Assoc. Prof. Erik Sedlák, PhD Department of Inorganic Chemistry Assoc. Prof. Ivan Potočňák, PhD Department of Organic Chemistry Assoc. Prof. Peter Kutschy, PhD Department of Physical Chemistry Assoc. Prof. Ján Imrich, PhD Division of Didactics of Chemistry Assoc. Prof. Mária Ganajová, PhD Address: Institute of Chemical Sciences Moyzesova 11, 041 57 Košice Contact: Tel.: ++421-55-6228332, 6228114, 6222605, 6222610,15 Fax: ++421-55-6222124 e-mail: uchv@upjs.sk Secretary: Helena Martinová Professors emeritus: Pavol Kristian, DSc Miriam Galová, DSc 35 Professors: Marian Antalík, DSc Juraj Černák, PhD Prof. Yaroslav Bazel, DSc Katarína Györyová, DSc Jozef Gonda, DSc Dušan Podhradský, DSc Assoc. Professors: Vasiľ Andruch, PhD Peter Kutschy, PhD Taťána Gondová, PhD Kvetoslava Markušová, PhD Jozef Chomič, PhD Miroslava Martinková, PhD Mária Ganajová, PhD Andrej Oriňák, PhD Oľga Hritzová, PhD Ivan Potočňák, PhD Ján Imrich, PhD Peter Pristaš, PhD Adam Košturiak, PhD Mária Reháková, PhD Peter Javorský, DSc Erik Sedlák, PhD Vladimír Zeleňák, PhD Assist. Professor: Ján Bubanec, PhD Renáta Oriňáková, PhD František Kaľavský Katarína Reiffová, PhD Daniela Kládeková, PhD Dušan Koščík, PhD Nataša Tomašková Juraj Kuchár, PhD Andrea Turoňová, PhD Lucia Kukľová Zuzana Vargová, PhD Pavol Meľuch Viktor Víglaský, PhD Ján Novák Viera Vojteková, PhD Researchers: Jozef Adamčík, PhD Martin Humeník, PhD Tatiana Bušová Mária Kožurková, PhD Zuzana Čurillová, PhD Danica Sabolová Ivan Danihel, PhD Marcel Török, PhD Ladislav Janovec, PhD Mária Vilková Slávka Hamuľáková, PhD Martin Walko, PhD Patrik Čonka 36 PhD Students Eva Balentová Lenka Piknová Jana Baranová Monika Šoteková Milan Burčák Magdaléna Šupicová Patrik Danko Mária Repovská Imrich Géci Monika Tóthová Anna Pavlová Ľubica Forunová Dáša Halamová Timea Tóthová Moussa Khlifa Nikoleta Urbanová Miroslava Maľarová Andrea Zádrošová Jana Paharová Gabriel Žoldák Martin Vavra Aneta Salayová Domestic Cooperation CHEMKO Co., Strážske Comenius University, Faculty of Science, Faculty of Physics, Matematics and Informatics Bratislava Georganics Co., Bratislava HSC Service Co., Bratislava Matej Bel University, Banská Bystrica Merck Ind-Lab, Co., Bratislava Research Institute for Soil Fertility, Bratislava Rhodia Industrial Yarns Slovakia, Co., Humenné Slovak Academy of Sciences: Institute of Chemistry, Bratislava, Institute of Experimental Physics, Košice, Institute of Material Research, Košice, Institute of Physiology of Livestock, Košice Slovak Technical University, Faculty of Chemical Technology, Bratislava Synkola Co., Bratislava Technical University, Faculty of Metallurgy, Košice TEHO Co., Košice Foreign Partners Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic: Institute of Biophysics, Brno, Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Prague, Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Prague, Institute of 37 Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Prague, J. Heyrovský Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Prague, Czech Republic Charles University Prague, Czech Republic Department of Human Biological Chemistry and Genetics, Galveston, USA Eötvös L. University Budapest, Hungary Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-University, Greifswald, Germany F. Schiller University, Jena, Germany Health Science Center, San Antonio, USA Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany Martin Luther University, Halle, Germany Masaryk University Brno, Czech Republic Novartis AG, Switzerland Palacký University Olomouc, Czech Republic Pedagogical Academy Graz, Austria Pedagogical Institute Linz, Austria Pedagogical Academy Vienna, Austria Philipps-Universität Marburg, Germany Polish Academy of Science, Institute of Physical Chemistry, Warsaw, Poland Syngenta/Novartis AG, Basel, Switzerland Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan University of Amsterdam, Netherlands University of Bayreuth, Germany University of Bologna, Italy University of Cairo, Egypt University of Catania, Italy University of Duisburg, Germany University of Lausanne, Switzerland University of Liverpool, UK University of Münster, Germany University of Parma, Italy University of Peruggia, Italy University of Poitiers, France University of Sapporo, Japan 38 University of Strasburg, France University Texas, USA University of Turku, Finland University of Vienna, Austria University of Venice, Italy University of York, Canada University of Zagreb, Croatia University of Zürich, Switzerland Research Projects Design of the systems for discrete microvawe activation of organic compounds APVV-20-038405 (Jozef Gonda, 01/2006 – 12/2008) Molecular design and characterisation of magnetically active coordination compounds VEGA 1/3550/06 (Juraj Černák, 01/2006 – 12/2008) Stereoselective synthesis of spiroindoline phytoalexins and their analogs VEGA 1/3553/06 (Peter Kutschy, 01/2006 – 12/2008) Applications of microwave-accelerated aza-Claisen rearrangements in thr stereoselective synthesis of nucleoside and aminoglycoside antibiotics VEGA 1/3557/06 (Miroslava Martinková, 01/2006 – 12/2008) Analyte identification by Chromatographic Methods Hyphemated with High Resolution Surface Analysis Methods VEGA 1/3576/06 (Andrej Oriňák, 01/2006 – 12/2008) 39 New technologies suporting the development in chemistry and biology education at elementary and secondary schools. KEGA 3/3004/05 (Mária Ganajová, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Steroselective synthesis of antitumor, antibacterial and antifungal nucleoside analogs (+)myriocin and (-)-sphingofungin E. VEGA 1/2472/05 (Jozef Gonda, 01/2005 – 12/2007) High benefit polymeric materials-relationship between the structure and properties of heterogenic polymeric systems. APVT-99-013704/03VUCHV project (Jozef Gonda, 01/2005 – 12/2006) The study of Synthesis and Physicochemical Properties of New Zinc(II) Coordination Compounds with Predicted Biological Activity VEGA 1/2474/05 (Katarína Győryová, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Anticancerogenic drugs-alternative DNA motifs interactions. APVT-20-006604 project (Martin Humeník, 01/2005 – 12/2007) New Combined Acridine Heterocycles Interesting From Point of their Antimicrobial and Antitumour Activity. VEGA 1/2471/05 (Ján Imrich, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Modification of the surface of powder particles by electrochemical plating of multilayers and polymer coatings. VEGA 1/2118/05 (Renáta Oriňáková, 01/2005 – 12/2007) 40 Pentacoordinated copper compounds with potential biological activity. VEGA 1/2470/05 (Ivan Potočňák, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Stability and dynamics of chosen multidomain translation factors from thermophile bacteria Thermus thermophilus VEGA 1/3252/06 (Erik Sedlák, 01/2006 – 05/2008) Effect of polyanions on structure, stability and solubility of proteins. VEGA 1/1272/04 (Nataša Tomášková, 01/2004 - 12/2006) Molecular targeting and drug design in bacterial diseases and cancer. VEGA 1/3254/06 (Viktor Víglaský,01/06 - 12/08) The innovation and creation of nanostructural materials, laboratorium of thermal analysis for the education study at university. RP UP2 (Vladimír Zeleňák, 01/06 - 12/08) Advanced Separation and Storage of Carbon Dioxide: Design, Synthesis and Applications of Novel Nanoporous Sorbents 6RP/DeSANNS-020133 (Vladimír Zeleňák, 01/06 - 12/08) 1-Methoxyindole phytoalexins and their analogs as a new type of compounds with antitumor activity APVV-0514-06 (Peter Kutschy, 01/2007 – 12/2009) Zinc(II) complexes with azacyclic ligands for molecular recognition of biologically significant compounds MVTS SK-77/CZ-81 41 (Zuzana Vargová, 01/2006 – 12/2007) Working place of biochemistry and structural analysis innovation: replenishment of spectrofluorimetry Rozvoj.UP 8/2005 (Erik Sedlák, 05/2005 – 05/2006) Synthesis and the study of photochromic molecular switches with diarylethylene skeleton VEGA 1/4459/07 (Martin Walko, 01/2007 – 12/2009) Chromatgraphy analysis Development of chiral and pharmaceuticaly important compounds by LC techniques. VEGA 1/4461/07 (Taťána Gondová , 0/.2007 – 12/2009) Application of complex-forming reagents for development of novel procedures for the separation, preconcentration and determination of biologically relevant analytes VEGA 1/4451/07 (Vasiľ Andruch, 01/2007 – 12/2009) Molecular mechanisms of protein stability VEGA SAV 2/6167/27 (Marián Antalík, 01/2007 – 12/2009) Conformation, function and sequence diversity of flavoproteins and homodimeric oxidases. VEGA 1/4319/07 (Gabriel Žoldák, 01/2007 – 12/2009) Study the optical and electrochemical properties of the ion associates based on the selected organic bases for the preparation of new sensors and development of analytical procedures VEGA 1/4450/07 (Yaroslav Bazeľ, 01/2007 – 12/2009) 42 Selected Results 6RP/DeSANNS-020133 (Zeleňák): New nanoporous sorbents, for selective and reversible sorption of carbon dioxide, were prepared and tested. We have studied the influence of pore size and surface basicity of the sorbents on sorption capacity. The lower limit for pore size of nanoprous silica to be used in preparation of efficient amine-based sorbents is approximately 3,5 nm. Below this size the active sites inside the pores are inaccessible for CO2 molecules due to a limited rate of their penetration to the pores. The molecular sieves with larger pores (7nm) possess higher sorption capacity. The surface basicity is the other factor influencing the sorption capacity. APVV RPEU-0027-06 (Zeleňák): We investigated influence of amine concentration on mesostructure development in amine modified molecular sieves using SAXS and HRTEM measurements. Hexagonal mesostructure was preserved up to 10 wt.% of amine. The transition to lamellar phase was observed at higher concentration of amine. In the study of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), several novel 2D complexes with pyrazine or azo-bis(pyridine) were prepared using hydrothermal methods and structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The geometry of the ligands and crystal structure of the complexes were influenced by temperature and pressure used in the hydrothermal synthesis. APVV-20-038405 (Gonda): The microwave-assisted thermal aza-Claisen rearrangement of allylic imidates and thiocyanates to the corresponding amides and isothiocyanates was investigated. Significant accelerations of the rearrangement of allylic imidates to amides and of allylic thiocyanates to isothiocyanates in comparison with standard thermal reactions was observed. The acceleration of the rearrangement of allylic imidates to amides (8–30-fold) and of allylic thiocyanates to isothiocyanates (24–80-fold) in comparison with thermal reactions carried out at the reflux temperature of the solvent has been described. APVV-0514-06 (Kutschy): A series of 2-aryl amino analogs of 1-methoxyspirobrassinol methyl ether was synthesized by application of the spirocyclization strategy. Corresponding diastereoisomers were separated by column chromatography and their structure determined by NMR spectroscopy. The obtained substances were tested on their antiproliferative activity against cancer cell lines Jurkat, MCF7, MDA, HeLa, CEM and A-549. Among the most active substances are trans-isomer of 2-(3,4-dichloro)phenylamino analogue (IC50 = 20,7 – 22,6 μmol l-1) and cis-isomer of 4-methylphenylamino analogue of 1-methoxyspirobrassinol methyl ether, which is selectively effective against leukemic line Jurkat (IC50 = 6,6 μmol l1 ), whereas against the other studied cell lines it exhibits significantly lower activity (IC 50 = 64,7 - >100 μmol l-1). APVT-20006604 (Walko): New resveratrol derivatives containing the Schiff base moiety and differing in the position of the hydroxy groups were synthesized. Interaction of this potentially cytotoxic derivatives with the DNA was studied. It was observed that they have a high afinity for the DNA as well as they act as an efficient infibitor of the DNA topoisomerase I. Now, the cytotoxicity of those new derivatives is under investigation. VEGA 1/3550/06 (Černák): Within our continuous study of magneto-structural correlations we have prepared and structurally characterized new bimetallic compounds based on cyano and N-donor ligands. Cu(NH3)2Ag2(CN)4 exhibits 2D crystal structure with antiferrodistortive 43 arrangement of octahedral around Cu(II) atoms; as a consequence the system exhibits magnetically 1D character due to magnetic interactions mediated by hydrogen bonds. Hydrogen bonds play also an important role in enhancing the magnetic dimensionality of Cu(bmen)2Pd(CN)4 to 2D with regard to 1D character of the crystal structure. From the systems Cd(II)/Zn(II)–aepn–[Ni(CN)4]2were isolated ionic compounds [M(aepn)2][Fe(CN)6].H2O as well as compounds exhibiting formula M(aepn)Ni(CN)4 with polymeric structure. As a by-product of the synthetic procedures a salt [NH4][Et4N]2{[Fe(CN)6]}.3H2O was prepared and structurally characterized. VEGA 1/2474/05 (Györyová ): New methods of synthesis of zinc(II) complexes with bioactive ligands were developed with the aim to study their physicochemical properties and biological activity. Prepared compounds were characterised by elemental analysis, spectroscopic and thermal methods of analysis and structural determination. The mechanism of thermal decomposition of prepared compounds was investigated. The correlation between spectral, thermal and structural properties of complexes was explained. Microbiological studies confirmed strong antimicrobial and antioxidative effect of prepared complexes. The compound with the highest biological activity does not cause gene mutation. In vivo biological experiments on animals indicated antibacterial properties of zinc. VEGA 1/3557/06 (Martinková): The microwave-assisted thermal aza-Claisen rearrangement of allylic imidates and thiocyanates to the corresponding amides and isothiocyanates was investigated. Significant acceleration of the rearrangement of allylic imidates to amides and of allylic thiocyanates to isothicyanates in comparison with standard thermal reactions was observed. A novel synthetic approach to β-D-C-mannosyl-(R)- a (S)-alanines was investigated. The key C-N bond formation was effected through the aza-Claisen rearrangement of allylic thiocyanate induced by the microwaves and also realized at the standard thermal conditions. VEGA 1/3553/06 (Kutschy): Stereoselective synthesis of indole phytoalexin (R)-(+)-1methoxyspirobrassinin and its unnatural (S)-(-)-enantiomer was achieved by spirocyclization of 1-methoxybrassinin in the presence of (+)- and (-)-menthol and subsequent oxidation of the obtained menthyl ethers. Methanolysis of menthyl ethers in the presence of TFA afforded (2R,3R)-(-)-1-methoxyspirobrassinol methyl ether as well its unnatural (2S,3S)-, (2R,3S)- and (2S,3R)-isomers. VEGA 1/2118/05 (Oriňáková): The galvanostatic deposition of binary Ni–Co coating onto iron micro-particles was achieved in fluidised bed arrangement. The effect of anode material on the composition of coating layer as well on the distribution of coating components on the surface and across the coated particle was investigated. Regarding the thin coating layer the anomalous behaviour was not observed. The overall content of Ni in binary deposit was always higher than that of Co. However, the Co fraction was greater when the stainless steel anode was used [1]. In the course of electrolytic deposition of Ni-Co coating on graphite electrode it was found that increasing pH value increased the rate of deposition and the content of cobalt in the binary deposit. DAAD 16/2005 (Oriňáková): Iron powder microparticles were coated with a poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) film by electropolymerization in a fluidised bed reactor. Polymeric PMMA coatings prepared at different experimental conditions were characterised with pyrolysis gas chromatography (Py-GC) fingerprinting as well as time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS). Results confirmed that PMMA coating on the iron powder 44 microparticle surface formed an incoherent and inhomogeneous film. The optimal conditions for preparation of PMMA coating onto Fe particles by electrochemical polymerisation in fluidised bed were specified. VEGA 1/2470/05 (Potočňák): We have studied an antibacterial and antifungal activity of 9 prepared [Cu(L)2N(CN)2]Y compounds against medicinally imported bacteria (Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes, Escherichia coli) and fungi (Candida spp.). Their antiproliferative activity against L1210 leukemia has been tested, too. Most of the tested compounds expressed increased activity against bacteria and yeasts. Interestingly, the most effective compounds possess also a significant activity against lymphoblastoic leukemic cell line L1210. The most effective compounds are [Cu(phen)2N(CN)2]Y (Y = PF6, BF4 a CF3SO3) and [Cu(mbpy)2N(CN)2]PF6, which inhibit the growth of leukemic cells by 92-96 percent at 10 M concentrations. VEGA 1/1274/04 (Podhradský): DNA supercoiling, temperature, the presence of divalent ions and intercalators have cooperative influence on the formation and stability of irregular structural motifs in DNA, e.g. DNA cruciform. The result is possible to extrapolate also for chromosomal DNAs. The coincidence between the cytotoxic concentrations of intercalating agents and the concentrations that modulate cruciform extrusion in vitro is interesting but correlative. Overall, we provide new and interesting insights into the potential role of cruciform structures in biology and, by extrapolation, in cancer therapy. VEGA 1/1272/04 (Tomášková): We have shown that destabilization effect of polyanions on basic proteins correlates both with isoelectric points of proteins and hydrophobicity of polyanions. This effect, reminding chaperone action, is probably the reason of polyanions increased efficiency of protein refolding. Based on comparison of effect of anions and polyanions it follows that an anion cooperativity in polyanions is the reason of their significant effect on protein stability. Cytochrom c as a typical globular basic protein in a complex with polyanions in slightly acidic environment (pH~5-6) achieves molten globulelike state (MG) that differs by its properties from a „typical“ MG state. VEGA 1/4459/07 (Walko): New derivatives of the diarylethene photochromic switches were succesfully synthesized. The method used is enviromentally friendly and is based on the solventless reaction. This method also allows to incorporate additional moiety into a diarylethene backbone, a property usefull in construction of molecular devices. However, the method requires further optimization since the yields are not optimal. KEGA 3/3004/05 (Ganajová): The important results of this project were: 1. The formation of the informational - communication chemical - environmental laboratory (IKCHEL) for selected problems of the topic constant sustainable development in the education of the teachers of Chemistry and Biology. 2. The formation and verification of the monitoring suitcase for fast simple analysis of parameters of, water, soil, air and foodstuffs. 3. The establishment of the chemical – environmental laboratory with the mobile analytical instruments Photometer MultiDirect, RQflex 10 System. MVTS 9 a APVV SK-CZ 77 – 81 (Vargová): Azamacrocyclic Zn-cyclen complex forms -cyclen complex forms ternary complex species with aminoacids glycine and alanine. Nonprotonated ternary species 45 [ZnLL1]2+ a [ZnLL2]2+ (logK = 4.4 alebo 4.9) were confirmed by 1H NMR spektroscopy and potenciometric titrations in slightly alkaline solution. Disocciation constants of protonated species [ZnL(HL1)]2+ [ZnL(HL2)]2+ are 7.5 resp. 5.6. Protonated complexes were isolated from slightly acid solution in solid state. Selected Publications Investigation in the acid-base properties of 2-[2-(4-methoxy-phenylamino)-vinyl]-1,3,3trimethyl-3H-indolium Reagent / Vasiľ Andruch... [et al.]. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/1445/07. In: Acta Chimica Slovenica. - ISSN 1318-0207. - Roč. 54 (2007), s. 551-557. [ANDRUCH, Vasiľ - BALOGH, Ioseph S. - BAZEĽ, Yaroslav - BILLES, Ferenc - KÁDÁR, Mihály - KAROSI, Roland - PARLAGH, Gyula - POSTA, József - SIMON, András - SERBIN, Rastislav - TÖRÖK, Marcel] Expression of adrenergic receptors in mouse preimplantation embryos and ovulated oocytes / Štefan Čikoš ... [et al.]. In: Reproduction. - ISSN 1470-1626. - 133 (2007), pp. 1139-1147. [ČIKOŠ, Štefan - REHÁK, P. - CZIKKOVÁ, Soňa VESELÁ, Jarmila - KOPPEL, Juraj ] Stereoselective synthesis of (R)-(+)-1-methoxyspirobrassinin, (2R,3R)-(-)-1- methoxyspir obrassinolmethyl ether and their enantiomers or diastereoisomers / Zuzana Čurillová... [et al.]. In: Tetrahedron Letters. - ISSN 0040-4039. - Roč. 48 (2007), s. 8200-8204. [ČURILLOVÁ, Zuzana - KUTSCHY, Peter - BUDOVSKÁ, Mariana - NAKAHASHI, Atsufumi - MONDE, Kenji] Thermochemical properties of copper forms of zeolite ZSM5 containing dimethylethyl enediamine / Silvia Čuvanová... [et al]. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/1385/04. In: Thermochimica Acta. - ISSN 0040-6031. - Roč. 452 (2007), s. 13-19. [ČUVANOVÁ, Silvia (25%) - REHÁKOVÁ, Mária (25%) - FINOCCHIARO, Paolo (10%) - POLLICINO, Antonio (10%) - BASTL, Zdeněk (10%) - NAGYOVÁ, Stanislava (10%) - FAJNOR, Vladimír Štefan (10%)] Microwave accelerated aza-Claisen rearrangements / Jozef Gonda... [et al.]. In: Tetrahedron Letters. - ISSN 0040-4039. - Roč. 48 (2007), s. 6912-6915. [GONDA, Jozef - MARTINKOVÁ, Miroslava - ZADROŠOVÁ, Andrea ŠOTEKOVÁ, Monika - RASCHMANOVÁ, Jana - ČONKA, Patrik - GAJDOŠÍKOVÁ, Eva - KAPPE, Oliver C.] Anodic Oxidation of Both Particulate and Compact Iron in Chloride-Containing Acetate Buffer Electrolytes / Maroš Halama, Daniela Kladeková, Miriam Gálová. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/2118/05. In: Particulate Science and Technology. - ISSN 0272-6351. - Roč. 25, č. 3 (2007), s. 261274. [HALAMA, Maroš (33%) - KLADEKOVÁ, Daniela (33%) - GÁLOVÁ, Miriam (33%)] 46 Role of copper in folding and stability of cupredoxin-like copper-carrier protein CopC / Faiza Hussain... [et al.]. In: Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics. - ISSN 0003-9861.roč. 467 (2007), s. 5866. [HUSSAIN, Faiza - SEDLÁK, Erik - WITTUNG-STAFSHEDE, Pernilla] Synthesis, DNA interaction, and cytotoxic activity of a novel proflavine- dithiazolidinone pharmacophore / Ladislav Janovec... [et al.]. In: Bioconjugate Chemistry. - ISSN 1043-1802. - Roč. 18, č. 7 (2007), s. 93-100. [JANOVEC, Ladislav - SABOLOVÁ, Danica - KOŽURKOVÁ, Mária PAULÍKOVÁ, Helena - KRISTIAN, Pavol - UNGVARSKÝ, Ján - MORAVČÍKOVÁ, Erika - BAJDICHOVÁ, Mária - PODHRADSKÝ, Dušan - IMRICH, Ján] Evaluation of Surface Reactivity of Fe Powders: Reaction with Nitrobenzene / Daniela Kladeková, Mária Heželová, Ladislav Lux. In: Particulate Science and Technology. - ISSN 0272-6351. - Roč. 25, č. 2 (2007), s. 139146. [KLADEKOVÁ, Daniela (40%) - HEŽELOVÁ, Mária (30%) - LUX, Ladislav (30%)] Functionalised micro-/mesoporous silica for the adsorption of carbon dioxide / C. Knöfel... [et al.]. In: Microporous and Mesoporous Materials. - ISSN 1387-1811. - Roč. 99 (2007), s. 7985. [KNÖFEL, C. - DESCANPERTRIES, J. - BENZAOUIA, A. - ZELEŇÁK, Vladimír - MORNET, S. - LLEWELLYN, Philip - HORNEBECQ, Virginie] ADC70 Synthesis and utilization of reversible and ireversible light-activated nanovalves derived from the channel protein MscL / Armagan Kocer, Martin Walko, Ben L. Feringa. In: Nature Protocols. - ISSN 1754-2189. - Roč. 6 (2007), s. 1426-1437. [KOCER, Armagan - WALKO, Martin - FERINGA, Ben L.] DNA binding properties and evaluation of cytotoxic activity of 9,10-bis-N-substituted (aminomethyl)anthracenes / Mária Kožurková... [et al.]. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/2471/05. In: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. – ISSN 0141-8130. - Roč. 41 (2007), s. 415-422. [KOŽURKOVÁ, Mária - SABOLOVÁ, Danica - PAULÍKOVÁ, Helena - JANOVEC, Ladislav - KRISTIAN, Pavol - BAJDICHOVÁ, Mária - BUŠA, Ján - PODHRADSKÝ, Dušan , IMRICH, Ján] Influence of gamma irradiation on DNA methylation in liver of male rats and their offspring / Mária Kožurková... [et al.]. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/2353/05. In: Acta Veterinaria Brno. - ISSN 0001-7213. - Roč. 76 (2007), s. 215-222. [KOŽURKOVÁ, Mária - LETAVAYOVÁ, Lucia - MIŠÚROVÁ, Eva] Ammonium bis(tetraethylammonium)hexacyanoferrate(III) trithydrate / Miroslava Maľarová, Juraj Černák, Werner Massa. In: Acta Crystallographica Section C - Crystal Structure Communications. - ISSN 01082701. - Roč. 62 (2007), s. 187-189. [MAĽAROVÁ, Miroslava - ČERNÁK, Juraj - MASSA, Werner] 47 Bis(2/chlorobenzoato-κ2O'O)bis[methylN-(3-pyridyl)carbamato-&# 954;N]zinc(II) / Jaroslava Maroszová... [et al.]. In: Acta Crystallographica Section E - Structure Reports Online. - ISSN 1600-5368. Roč. E63 (2007), s. 1520. [MAROSZOVÁ, Jaroslava - FINDORÁKOVÁ, Lenka - GYÖRYOVÁ, Katarína MONCOL, Ján - MELNÍK, Milan] Bis(2-chlorobenzoato-κO)-bis(phenazone-κO)-zinc(II)0.612-hydrate / Jaroslava Maroszová... [et al.]. In: Acta Crystallographica Section E - Structure Reports Online. - ISSN 1600-5368. Roč. E63 (2007), s. 1406-1407. [MAROSZOVÁ, Jaroslava - FINDORÁKOVÁ, Lenka - GYÖRYOVÁ, Katarína KOMAN, Marian - MELNÍK, Milan] The efficient preparation of a-substituted serine scaffolds as the chiral building blocks for the synthesis of SPT inhibitors / Miroslava Martinková... [et al.]. In: Tetrahedron. - ISSN 0040-4020. - Roč. 43, č. 63 (2007), s. 10603-10607. [MARTINKOVÁ, Miroslava - GONDA, Jozef - RASCHMANOVÁ, Jana VOJTIČKOVÁ, Margaréta] Characterization by X-ray photoemission spectroscopy of the open and closed forms of a dithienylethene switch in thin films / Sandra M. Mendoza... [et al.]. In: Journal of Physical Chemistry C. - ISSN 1932-7447. - Roč. 44 (2007), s. 1653316537. [MENDOZA, Sandra M. - LUBOMSKA, Monika - WALKO, Martin - FERINGA, Ben L. - RUDOLF, Petra] Effects of the administration of lactobacilli, maltodextrins and fructooligosaccharides upon the adhesion of E-Coli 08 : K88 to the intestinal mucosa and organic acid levels in the gut contents of piglets / Radomíra Nemcová ... [et al.]. In: Veterinary Research Communications. - ISSN 0165-7380. - Vol. 31, no. 7 (2007), pp. 791-800. [NEMCOVÁ, Radomíra - BOMBA, Alojz - GANCARČÍKOVÁ, S. - REIFFOVÁ, Katarína - GUBA, P. - KOŠČOVÁ, J. - JONECOVÁ, Zuzana - SCIRANKOVÁ, Ľ. - BUGARSKÝ, Andrej] Effects of the administration of lactobacilli, maltodextrins and fructooligosaccharides upon the adhesion of E-Coli O8: K88to the intestinal mucosa and organic acid levels in the gut contents of piglets / Radomíra Nemcová... [et al.]. In: Veterinary Research Communications. - ISSN 0165-7380. - Vol. 31 (2007), s. 791800. [NEMCOVÁ, Radomíra - BOMBA, Alojz - GANCARČÍKOVÁ, Soňa - REIFFOVÁ, Katarína - GUBA, Peter - KOŠČOVÁ, Jana - JONECOVÁ, Zuzana - SCIRANKOVÁ, Ľubica BUGARSKÝ, Andrej] Characterisation of poly(methyl methacrylate) film deposited on iron powder particles by electropolymerization / Andrej Oriňák... [et al.]. In: Surface Science. - ISSN 0039-6028. - Roč. 601 (2007), s. 4158-4162. [ORIŇÁK, Andrej - ORIŇÁKOVÁ, Renáta - HEILE, Andreas - TALIAN, Ivan 48 - TERHORST, M. - ARLINGHAUS, Heinrich Frank] Use of multi-N-donor ligands for preparation of organic-inorganic hybrid materials: Crystal structures of ionic [M(aepn)2][Ni(CN)4].H2O and polymeric M(aepn)Ni(CN)4(M=Zn(II), Cd(II); aepn=N-(2 aminoethyl)-1,3-propanediamine) / Jana Paharová... [et al.]. In: Journal of Molecular Structure. - ISSN 0022-2860. - Roč. 842 (2007), s. 117-124. [PAHAROVÁ, Jana - ČERNÁK, Juraj - ŽÁK, Zdirad - MAREK, Jaromír] cis-Bis(tricyanomethanido)[tris(2-aminoethzl)amine]nickel(II) / Ivan Potočňák... [et al.]. In: Acta Crystallographica Section E - Structure Reports Online. ISSN 1600-5368. - Roč. 63, č. (2007), s. m2072-m2073. [POTOČŇÁK, Ivan - LANCZ, Gábor - RŮŽIČKA, Aleš - JÄGER, Lothar] Composite materials of synthetic mordenite and AgI / Mária Reháková... [et al.]. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/1385/04. In: Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Molecular Recognition in Chemistry. - ISSN 0923-0750. - Roč. 58 (2007), s. 151-159. [REHÁKOVÁ, Mária - ČUVANOVÁ, Silvia - WADSTEN, Tommy - ŠÁLY, Vladimír NAGYOVÁ, Stanislava ] Characterization of the Polyanion-Induced Molten Globule-Like State of Cytochrome c / Erik Sedlák. - Č. projektu: APVT-20-006604-M.Humeník, VEGA 1/1272/04-E.Valušová, VEGA 1/1272/04-N.Tomášková, APVT-20-006604-J.Adamčík. In: Biopolymers. - ISSN 0006-3525. - Roč. 86, č. 2 (2007), s. 119-126. [SEDLÁK, Erik] Discrete roles of copper ions in chemical unfolding of human ceruloplasmin / Erik Sedlák, Pernilla Wittung-Stafshede. In: Biochemistry. - ISSN 0006-2960. - Roč. 46 (2007), s. 9638-9644. [SEDLÁK, Erik - WITTUNG-STAFSHEDE, Pernilla] Differential stability of dimeric and monomeric cytochrome c oxidase exposed to elevated hydrostatic pressure / Jana Staničová... [et al.]. In: Biochemistry. - ISSN 0006-2960. - Roč. 46 (2007), s. 7146-7152. [STANIČOVÁ, Jana - SEDLÁK, Erik - MUSATOV, Andrej - ROBINSON, Neal C.] Thermal, spectral and biological properties of Zn(II)complex compounds with phenazone / Erika Szunyogová... [et al.]. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/2474/05. In: Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. - ISSN 1388-6150. - Roč. 88 (2007), s. 219-223. [SZUNYOGOVÁ, Erika - GYÖRYOVÁ, Katarína - HUDECOVÁ, Daniela - PIKNOVÁ, Lenka - CHOMIČ, Jozef - VARGOVÁ, Zuzana - ZELEŇÁK, Vladimír] The physicochemical and biological properties of zinc(II) complexes / Erika Szunyogová... [et al.]. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/2474/05. In: Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. - ISSN 1388-6150. - Roč. 88 (2007), s. 355-361. [SZUNYOGOVÁ, Erika - MUDROŇOVÁ, D. - GYÖRYOVÁ, Katarína - NEMCOVÁ, Radomíra - KOVÁŘOVÁ, Jana - FINDORÁKOVÁ, Lenka] 49 Comparative TOF-SIMS and MALDI TOF-MS analysis of different chromatographicplanar substrates / Ivan Talian... [et al.]. In: Journal of Separation Science. - ISSN 1615-9314. - Roč. 30 (2007), s. 2570-2582. [TALIAN, Ivan - ORIŇÁK, Andrej - PREISLER, Jan - HEILE, Andreas ONOFREJOVÁ, Lucia - KANIANSKY, Dušan - ARLINGHAUS, Heinrich Frank] Heterocyclization of (acridin-9-YL)thiosemicarbazides with dimethylacetylenedicarboxylate / Jana Tomaščiková... [et al.]. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/2471/05. In: Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications. - ISSN 0010-0765. - Roč. 72, č. 3 (2007), s. 347-362. [TOMAŠČIKOVÁ, Jana - IMRICH, Ján - DANIHEL, Ivan - BÖHM, Stanislav KRISTIAN, Pavol] Conformational stability and dynamics of cytochrome c affect its alkaline isomerization / Nataša Tomášková... [et al.]. - Č. projektu: APVT-20-006604, VEGA 1/1272/04. In: Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry. - ISSN 0949-8257. - Č. 12 (2007), s. 257266. [TOMÁŠKOVÁ, Nataša - VARHAČ, Rastislav - ŽOLDÁK, Gabriel OLEKŠÁKOVÁ, Lenka - SEDLÁKOVÁ, Dagmar - SEDLÁK, Erik] Ternary complexes of Zn(II), cyclen and pyridinecarboxylic acids / Zuzana Vargová... [et al.]. In: European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry. - ISSN 1434-1948. - Roč. 25 (2007), s. 3974-3987. [VARGOVÁ, Zuzana - KOTEK, Jan - RUDOVSKÝ, Jakub - PLUTNAR, Jan GYEPES, Robert - HERMANN, Petr - LUKEŠ, Ivan] Rapid, sensitiveand selective spectrophotometric determination of phosphate as an ion associate of 12-molybdenphosphate with Astra Phloxine / Andriy Vishnikin... [et al.]. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/4451/07. In: Microchimica Acta. - ISSN 1436-5073. - Roč. 159, č. 3-4 (2007), s. 371-378. [VISHNIKIN, Andriy - KHAIR E. A. AL-SHWAIYAT, Mohammed - BAZEĽ, Yaroslav - ANDRUCH, Vasiľ] Intercalators: Contra cruciform extrusion in DNA / Viktor Víglaský, Patrik Danko. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/3254/06, VEGA 1/1274/04. In: Analytical Biochemistry. - ISSN 0003-2697. - Roč. 360 (2007), s. 7-13. [VÍGLASKÝ, Viktor - DANKO, Patrik] Magneto-structural correlation in Cu(NH3)2AG2(CN)4. Crystal structure, magnetic and thermodynamic properties of an S=1/2 low - dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet / Alexander Vlček... [et al.]. In: Solid State Sciences. - ISSN 1293-2558. - Roč. 9 (2007), s.116-125. [VLČEK, Alexander - ORENDÁČ, Martin - ORENDÁČOVÁ, Alžbeta KAJŇAKOVÁ, Marcela - PAPAGEORGIOU, Thomas - CHOMIČ, Jozef - ČERNÁK, Juraj - MASSA, Werner - FEHER, Alexander] The isolation and photochemistry if individual atropisomers of photochromic diarylethenes / Martin Walko, Ben L. Feringa. In: Chemical Communications. - ISSN 1359-7345. - (2007), s. 1745-1747. [WALKO, Martin - FERINGA, Ben L.] 50 Correlation of infrated spectra of zinc(II) carboxylates with their structures / Vladimír Zeleňák... [et al.]. In: Spectrochimica Acta Part A. - ISSN 1386-1425. - Roč. 66, č. 2 (2007), s. 262-272. [ZELEŇÁK, Vladimír - VARGOVÁ, Zuzana - GYÖRYOVÁ, Katarína] Diversity of carboxylate coordination in two novel zinc(II) cynnamate complexes / Vladimír Zeleňák...[et al.]. In: Inorganic Chemistry Communications. - ISSN 1387-7003. - Roč. 10, č. 1 (2007), s. 27-32. [ZELEŇÁK, Vladimír - CÍSAŘOVÁ, Ivana - LLEWELLYN, Philip] Release factors 2 froms Escherichia coli and Thermus thermophilus: structural and microcalorimetric studies / Gabriel Žoldák...[et al.]. In: Nucleic Acids Research. - ISSN 0305-1048. - Roč. 35, č. 4 (2007), s. 1343-1353. [ŽOLDÁK, Gabriel - REDECKE, Lars - SVERGUN, Dimitri I. - KONAREV, Peter V. - VOERTLER, Stefan - DOBBEK, Holger - SEDLÁK, Erik - SPRINZL, Mathias] 51 Institute of GEOGRAPHY Director: Assoc. Prof. Zdenko Hochmuth, PhD Deputy Directors: Assoc. Prof. Peter Spišiak, PhD Vladimíra Tomášiková Address: Institute of Geography Jesenná 5, 040 01 Košice Contact: Tel.: ++421-55-6258594, 6221128-190 Fax: ++421-55-6222124 e-mail: ug@upjs.sk Secretary: Lucia Pachingerová Professors: Ján Košťálik, DSc Assoc. Professors: Zdenko Hochmuth, PhD Peter Spišiak, PhD Dušan Barabas, PhD Assist. Professors: Katarína Bónová, PhD Janetta Dická Anton Fogaš Valéria Hochmuthová Marián Kulla, PhD Ladislav Dzurovčin, PhD Vladimíra Tomášiková Miloslav Ďurica Researchers: RNDr. Stela Lovacká, PhD 52 Domestic Cooperation: Slovak Hydrometeorological Institute, Bratislava, Košice Slovak Speleological Society, Liptovský Mikuláš Slovak cave administration, Liptovský Mikuláš Slovak Museum of Nature Protection and Speleology, Liptovský Mikuláš Foreign Partners: Institut für Geographie, Universität zu Köln, Germany M. C. Sklodowska University, Department of Physical Geography and Paleography, Lublin, Poland Nyíregyházi Főiskola, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Geography, Hungary Chernivtsi National University of Jury Fedkovich, Ukraine Hungarian Academy of Sciences, North Hungarian Regional Department.of the Centre for Regional Studies, Miskolc, Hungary Research Projects Regionalisation and geographical information database of karst regions of Slovakia VEGA 1/3062/06 (Zdenko Hochmuth, 01/2006 – 12/2008) Formation of new socio-economic structures in rural and suburban regions of Slovakia VEGA 1/3063/06 (Peter Spišiak, 01/2006 – 12/2008) The special features of development and spatial differentiation of the human geographic structures in the region of Košice VEGA 1/2024/05 (Marián Kulla, 01/2005 – 12/2007) 53 Selected Results VEGA 1/3063/06 (Spišiak): We have continued researching the model microregional structures in the rural areas. The studies were carried out in marginal areas where new approaches like changes in land use and perception of inhabitants on development programmes were applied. Some analyses were presented on foreign conferences in the Czech Republic and Hungary. VEGA 1/2024/05 (Kulla): In this project almost all partial components of humangeographical research were processed. With respect to inhabitants, the intiguing research on Roma population as well as non-traditional research of population intentions of the young has been done. A phenomenon typical of city development in post-socialistic period-suburbanisation - has been elaborated and main urbanisation zones in the city surroundings were identified. Mapping the productive and non-productive activities in the region was another area of interesting research. Issues such as identification of industrial parks, recreation resorts, agrosubjects both in the city as well as in the city surroundings, changes of functional use of city centre are among the most valuable. VEGA 1/3062/06 (Hochmuth): The principal outcome of the application part was an ongoing implementation of historical and current knowledge and concepts into the proposal of geographical information database of karst territories in Slovakia. The second phase of the proposal comprises the preparation of synthetical work to be published. We have worked on analogue as well as digital founding maps and systematisation of knowledge in the context of proposal of database, structuring the geographical base and verification of its usage for regionalisation of smaller sample karst territories in Slovakia. APVV SK - UA 00206– Slovensko -Ukrajina (Hochmuth): In the course of the second year of the project we aimed at practical application of methods used in Slovakia and exploring the socioeconomic phenomena on Ukraine border. Considering the evaluation of travel and tourism forms, new Ukrainian methodology that has not been used in Slovakia yet, was applied. Selected Publications Moldavská jaskyňa v zrkadle dejín = A szepsi-barlang a történelem tükrében / Zdenko Hochmuth... [et al.]. - Moldava nad Bodvou : Mestský úrad v Moldave nad bodvou, 2007. 87 s. + mapy. – ISBN 978-969766-9-0. [HOCHMUTH, Zdenko - HUNKA, Ján - SOJÁK, Marián - TERRAY, Miroslav] A regionális fejlödés és a táj teljesítö képessége a kassai kerületben / Dušan Barabas. In: Észak-magyarországi Stratégiai Füzetek. - ISSN 1786-1594. Roč. 4, č. 1 (2007), s. 98102. [BARABAS, Dušan] Határon átnyúló együttmüködés Szlovákiában / Anton Fogaš. In: Észak-magyarországi Stratégiai Füzetek. - ISSN 1786-1594. - Roč. 4, č. 1 (2007), s. 86-91. 54 [FOGAŠ, Anton - TIMÁROVÁ, Eva] Az integrált vidékfejlesztés Szlovákia kistérségeiben / Peter Spišiak. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/3063/06, VEGA 1/2024/05. In: Észak-magyarországi Stratégiai Füzetek. - ISSN 1786-1594. - Roč. 4, č. 1 (2007), s. 91-98. [SPIŠIAK, Peter] Prejavy klimatických zmien v časti Košickej kotliny a ich možný vplyv na druhotnú štruktúru krajiny / Dušan Barabas. In: Geographia Cassoviensis. ISSN 1337-6748. ISBN 978-80-7097-700-2. - Roč. 1 (2007), s. 7-10. [BARABAS, Dušan] Magnetostratigrafia jaskynných sedimentov a speleogenéza Moldavskej a Jasovskej jaskyne / Pavel Bella... [et al.]. In: Slovenský kras : Acta Carphatica Slovaca. - ISSN 0560-3137. - Roč. 45 (2007), s. 1542. [BELLA, Pavel - BOSÁK, Pavel - PRUNER, Petr - HOCHMUTH, Zdenko HERCMAN, Elena] Diferenciácia sociálno-demografickej štruktúry v zázemí mesta Košice z aspektu suburbanizácie / Janetta Dická. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/3063/06, VVGS PF 07/2007/G, VEGA 1/2024/05. In: Geographia Cassoviensis. - ISSN 1337-6748. – ISBN 978-80-7097-700-2. - Roč. 1 (2007), s. 19-24. [DICKÁ, Janetta] Košice - významné kultúrne, spolčenské a obchodné centrum východného Slovenska v kontexte chronológie najvýznamnejších historických udalostí v dejinách mesta do začiatku 20.storočia / Anton Fogaš. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/2024/05. In: Geographia Cassoviensis. - ISSN 1337-6748. – ISBN 978-80-7097-700-2. - Roč. 1 (2007), s. 25-30. [FOGAŠ, Anton] Kras Medzevskej pahorkatiny ako príklad kotlinového krasu / Zdenko Hochmuth. - Č. rojektu: VEGA 1/3062/06. In: Geographia Cassoviensis. - ISSN 1337-6748. – ISBN 978-80-7097-700-2. - Roč. 1 (2007), s. 49-54. [HOCHMUTH, Zdenko] Rómske osídlenie Košickej kotliny / Viktória Kandráčová. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/2024/05. In: Geographia Cassoviensis. - ISSN 1337-6748. – ISBN 978-80-7097-700-2. - Roč. 1 (2007), s. 67-73. [KANDRÁČOVÁ, Viktória] Comparative analysis of international tourism development in Ukraine and Slovakia / Oleksandr Koroľ, Žan Makarenko, Zdenko Hochmuth. - Č. projektu: md SK-UKR2. In: Geographia Cassoviensis. - ISSN 1337-6748. – ISBN 978-80-7097-700-2. - Roč. 1 (2007), s. 81-86. 55 [KOROĽ, Oleksandr - MAKARENKO, Žan - HOCHMUTH, Zdenko] Ílové minerály, chemizmus, mikromorfológia a chronostratigrafia terra ross v Slovenskom krase / Ján Košťálik. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/3062/06. In: Geographia Cassoviensis. - ISSN 1337-6748. – ISBN 978-80-7097-700-2. - Roč. 1 (2007), s. 87-93. [KOŠŤÁLIK, Ján] Charakteristika vybraných foriem cestovného ruchu v meste Košice a v jeho zázemí / Marián Kulla. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/2024/05. In: Geographia Cassoviensis. - ISSN 1337-6748. – ISBN 978-80-7097-700-2. - Roč. 1 (2007), s. 107-112. [KULLA, Marián] Závrty v južnej časti Jasovskej planiny / Alena Labunová. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/3062/06. In: Geographia Cassoviensis. - ISSN 1337-6748. – ISBN 978-80-7097-700-2. - Roč. 1 (2007), s. 113-116. [LABUNOVÁ, Alena] Centrá vybraných zdravotníckych zariadení funkčného mestského regiónu Prešov a ich spádové obvody v mozaike Thiessenových polygónov / Stela Lovacká. In: Geographia Cassoviensis. - ISSN 1337-6748. – ISBN 978-80-7097-700-2. - Roč. 1 (2007), s. 117-121. [LOVACKÁ, Stela] Formovanie trhu s poľnohospodárskou pôdou v stredoeurópskom priestore / Katarína Pavličková, Peter Spišiak. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/3063/06. In: Geographia Cassoviensis. - ISSN 1337-6748. – ISBN 978-80-7097-700-2. - Roč. 1 (2007), s. 145-150. [PAVLIČKOVÁ, Katarína - SPIŠIAK, Peter] Súčasné poľnohospodárske využitie vybraných kotlín Slovenska / Peter Spišiak. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/3063/06. In: Geographia Cassoviensis. - ISSN 1337-6748. – ISBN 978-80-7097-700-2. - Roč. 1 (2007), s. 175-180. [SPIŠIAK, Peter] Nové pohľady na obnovu dediny na Slovensku ("Dedina roka", Mikroregión "Za čistú Žitavu") / Peter Spišiak. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/3063/06. In: Geografická revue : časopis Katedry geografie Fakulty prírodných vied Univerzity Mateja Bela v Banskej Bystrici. – ISSN 1336-7072. - Roč. 3, č. 1 (2007), s. 149-160. [SPIŠIAK, Peter] K otázke historicko-geografického obrazu východoslovenského regiónu / Ladislav Tajták. In: Geographia Cassoviensis. - ISSN 1337-6748. – ISBN 978-80-7097-700-2. - Roč. 1 (2007), s. 181-184. [TAJTÁK, Ladislav] K niektorým otázkam regionálnych dejín na Slovensku / Ladislav Tajták. In: Historický časopis. - ISSN 0018-2575. - Roč. 55, č. 1 (2007), s. 104-106. 56 [TAJTÁK, Ladislav] Perspektívy reprodukčného správania mladej generácie v regióne Košíc / Vladimíra Tomášiková. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/2024/05. In: Geographia Cassoviensis. - ISSN 1337-6748. – ISBN 978-80-7097-700-2. - Roč. I (2007), s. 185-192. [TOMÁŠIKOVÁ, Vladimíra] 57 Institute of COMPUTER SCIENCE Director: Assoc. Prof. Gabriel Semanišin, PhD Deputy Director: Assoc. Prof. Gabriela Andrejková, PhD Address: Institute of Computer Science Jesenná 5 / Park Angelinum 9, 041 54 Košice Contact: Tel.: ++421-55-6220949, 6221128-9 6221926-28 Fax: ++421-55-6222124 e-mail: ui@upjs.sk Secretary: Zlatica Seilerová Professors: Viliam Geffert, DSc Peter Vojtáš, DSc Assoc. Professors: Gabriela Andrejková, PhD Miroslav Repický, PhD Gabriel Semanišin, PhD Csaba Török,PhD Assist. Professors: Peter Eliáš, PhD Jozef Jirásek, PhD Stanislav Krajči, PhD Ľubomír Šnajder, PhD Vladimír Lacko, PhD Jozef Zápotocký Milan Schmotzer, PhD Jozef Studenovský, PhD Peter Mlynarčík Alexander Szabari Tomáš Horváth Ján Guniš 58 Rastislav Krivoš-Belluš Eva Miliczká, PhD Assist. Researchers: Marián Andrejko Technical staff: Hana Žežulová Ladislav Pálfi Jozef Mičko PhD Students: Ľubomíra Ištoňová Peter Gurský František Galčík Róbert Novotný Marián Novotný Michal Mati Jozef Oravec Jana Pribolová Veronika Vaneková Jozef Gajdoš Ondrej Krídlo Ján Katrenič Domestic Cooperation: VSL Software Ltd., Košice US Steel Košice, Educational and Counseling Centre, Košice, Informatics Co., Košice pFlow Ltd. Siemens-PSE Ltd. IBM Ltd. Ness-Slovakia Ltd. Novitex - TAX, Ltd. ToryConsulting Ltd. BPM Consulting Ltd. T-Systems, Ltd. Rasax Ltd. Novisoft Ltd. Foreign Cooperation: Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Institute of Computer Science, Czech Republic 59 Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic Czech Technical University, Prague, Czech Republic Technical University Vienna, Austria University of Bonn, Germany University of Malaga, Spain University of Milan, Italy UNISA, Pretoria, South Africa TU Bergakademie Freiberg Research Projects Combinatorial structures and complexity of algorithms VEGA 1/3128/06 (Viliam Geffert, 01/2006 – 12/2008) Formal models motivated by the needs of semantics web and their experimental verification VEGA 1/3129/06 (Peter Vojtáš, 01/2006 – 12/2008) Virtual department and e-learning in teaching. KEGA 3/3107/05 (Peter Vojtáš, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Academic informational system – continued in the second year of development. RP IT 07713 - 3k (Gabriel Semanišin, 05/2005 – 12/2007) Methodology design for e-learning and application of innovative methods in teaching at Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice. RP IT 5c (Gabriela Andrejková, 01/2006 – 04/2007) 60 Preparation of experts in computer science at Computer Science Institute of Faculty of Science of Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice. RP 07713-5d-300/07 (Viliam Geffert, 05/2007 – 12/2007) Methodology design and creation of supporting materials for e-learning from university point of view at Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice. RP 07713-5c-299/07 (Gabriela Andrejková, 05/2007 – 02/2008) Fusion of interpolation and approximation. VEGA 1/4003/07 (Csaba Török, 01/2008 – 12/2009) Selected Results Grant VEGA 1/3128/06 (Geffert): We have obtained new relationship between the sizes of two-way finite automata accepting a language and its complement. In the deterministic case, for a given automaton (2dfa) with n states, we build an automaton accepting the complement with at most 4n states. For the nondeterministic case, using a variant of inductive counting, we show that the complement of a unary language, accepted by an n-state two-way automaton (2nfa), can be accepted by an O(n^8)-state 2nfa. This allows the simulation of unary 2nfa’s by probabilistic Las Vegas two-way automata, still using only O(n^8) states. VEGA 1/3129/06 (Vojtáš): We proposed a model of a middleware system enabling personalized web search for users with different preferences. We integrate both inductive and deductive tasks to find user preferences and consequently best objects. The model is based on modeling preferences by fuzzy sets and fuzzy logic. We present the model-theoretic semantic for fuzzy description logic f-EL which is the motivation of creating a model for fuzzy RDF. Our model was experimentally implemented and integration was tested. VEGA 1/4003/07 (Török): We derived a new representation of polynomials based on reference points. We also generalized the r-point transformation for functions of two variables with 2x2 reference points and derived the form of IZA surfaces for local approximation of 3D data. Based on IZA polynomials we suggested new local models with r reference points, r=24, and proved that the recursive estimation of the local model is consistent. Due to an appropriate localization of the reference points we succeeded to grant the smoothness of the neighboring approximants without solving the classical system of spline equations. 61 Selected Publications Magic numbers in the state hierarchy of finite automata / Viliam Geffert. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/3128/06. In: Information and Computation. - ISSN 0890-5401. - Roč. 205 (2007), s. 1652-1670. [GEFFERT, Viliam] Complementing two-way finite automata / Viliam Geffert, Giovanni Pighizzini, Carlo Mereghetti. In: Information and Computation. - ISSN 0890-5401. - Roč. 205 (2007), s. 1173-1187. [GEFFERT, Viliam - PIGHIZZINI, Giovanni - MEREGHETTI, Carlo] A categorial view at generalized concept lattices / Stanislav Krajči. In: Kybernetika. - ISSN 0023-5954. - Roč. 43, č. 2 (2007), s. 255-264. [KRAJČI, Stanislav] Nontraceable detour graphs / Frank Bullock, Marietjie Frick, Gabriel Semanišin, Róbert Vlačuha. In: Discrete Mathematics. - ISSN 0012-365X. - Roč. 307, č. 7-8 (2007), s. 839-853. [BULLOCK, Frank - FRICK, Marietjie - SEMANIŠIN, Gabriel - VLAČUHA, Róbert] On a tree partition problem / Ján Katrenič, Gabriel Semanišin. - Č.projektu: VEGA 1/3004/06, APVT-20-004104. In: Electronic Notes in Discrete Mathematics. - ISSN 1571-0653. - Roč. 28 (2007), s. 325330. [KATRENIČ, Ján - SEMANIŠIN, Gabriel] On invariants of hereditary graph properties / Peter Mihók, Gabriel Semanišin. - Č. projektu: 1/0424/03, APVT-20-114104. In: Discrete Mathematics. - ISSN 0012-365X. - Roč. 307, č. 7-8 (2007), s. 958-963. [MIHÓK, Peter - SEMANIŠIN, Gabriel] 62 Institute of MATHEMATICS Director: Prof. Stanislav Jendroľ, DSc Deputy Directors: Prof. Katarína Cechlárová, PhD Assoc. Prof. Mirko Horňák, PhD Assoc. Prof. Judita Lihová, PhD Divisions: Heads: Division of Algebra and Geometry Assoc. Prof. Danica Studenovská, PhD Division of Didactics of Mathematics Assoc Prof. Matúš Harminc, PhD Division of Discrete Mathematics Assoc. Prof. Mirko Horňák, PhD Division of Economical and Financial Mathematics Prof. Katarína Cechlárová, PhD Division of Mathematical Analysis Assoc. Prof. Ján Ohriska, PhD Address: Institute of Mathematics Jesenná 5, 040 01 Košice Contact: Tel.: ++421-55-622294 Fax: ++421-55-6222124 e-mail: umv@science.upjs.sk Secretary: Zlatica Knapíková Professors: Prof. Lev Bukovský, DSc Prof. Katarína Cechlárová, PhD Prof. Jozef Doboš, PhD Prof. Stanislav Jendroľ, DSc Assoc. Prof. Matúš Harminc, PhD Assoc. Professors: Assoc. Prof. Mirko Horňák, PhD 63 Assoc. Prof. Jaroslav Ivančo, PhD Assoc. Prof. Judita Lihová, PhD Assoc. Prof. Božena Mihalíková, PhD Assoc. Prof. Ján Ohriska, PhD Assoc. Prof. Miroslav Ploščica, PhD Assoc. Prof. Valéria Skřivánková, PhD Assoc. Prof. Roman Soták, PhD Assoc. Prof. Danica Studenovská, PhD Assoc. Prof. Dušan Šveda, PhD Assoc. Prof. Ivan Žežula, PhD Assist. Professors: Igor Fabrici, PhD Jana Hajduková, PhD Jozef Haleš, PhD Martina Hančová Ondrej Hutník, PhD František Kardoš, PhD Štefan Kulcsár, PhD Oľga Kulcsárová, PhD Stanislav Lukáč, PhD Tomáš Madaras, PhD Ivan Mojsej Ingrid Semanišinová, PhD PhD Students: Viera Borbeľová Kristína Budajová Marián Buxár Július Czap Radovan Engel Róbert Hajduk Peter Katrenič Daniel Klein Ivana Kovárová Jana Mihalčová Jozef Miškuf Peter Molnár Janka Oravcová Jozef Sekerák Michal Staš Erika Škrabuľáková Jana Zlámalová Research Staff: Gabriela Nováková Monika Onofrejová 64 Domestic Cooperation: Comenius University, Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Bratislava, Matej Bel University, Banská Bystrica, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Institute of Mathematics, Bratislava, Slovak Technical University, Bratislava, Technical University, Košice, University of Žilina, Faculty of Science, Žilina. Foreign Partners: AGH University of Science and Technology, Kraków, Poland, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Computer and Automation Research Institute, Budapest, Hungary, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Mathematical Institute, Budapest, Hungary, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia, J. E. Purkyně University, Ústí nad Labem, Czech Republic, Lajos Kossuth University, Debrecen, Hungary, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic, Technical University, Braunschweig, Germany, Technical University, Budapest, Hungary Technical University, Dresden, Germany, Technical University, Freiberg, Germany, Technical University, Ilmenau, Germany, Technical University, Klagenfurt, Austria, Technical University, Milan, Italy, Technical University, Warsaw, Poland, Technical University, Vienna, Austria, Technical University, Zielona Góra, Poland, University of Berhampur, India, University of Birmingham, UK, University of Caen, France, 65 University of Dundee, UK, University of Florence, Italy, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia, University of Louisville, USA, University of Montreal, Canada, University of Morgantown, USA, University of Newcastle, Australia, University of Odense, Denmark, University of Veszprém, Hungary, University of Washington, Seattle, USA, University of West Bohemia, Plzeň, Czech Republic, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, USA. Research Projects Actuarial sciences in nonlife insurance in Slovak conditions VEGA 1/2630/05 (Jozef Fecenko, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Internet explanatory dictionary of mathematical notions and its usage in teaching mathematics in elementary schools and in out-of-school activities KEGA 3/3009/05 (Stanislav Jendroľ, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Methods of discrete mathematics and their applications APVT-20-005204 project (Stanislav Jendroľ, 01/2005 – 12/2007) E-learning support of mathematics teaching KEGA 3/3007/05 (Dušan Šveda, 01/2005 - 12/2007) Combinatorial methods in economic models VEGA 1/3001/06 (Katarína Cechlárová, 01/2006 – 12/2008) 66 Set theory methods in analysis and topology VEGA 1/3002/06 (Lev Bukovský, 01/2006 – 12/2008) Algebraic structures VEGA 1/3003/06 (Danica Studenovská, 01/2006 – 12/2008) Structure, embeddings, colourings and labellings of graphs VEGA 1/3004/06 (Stanislav Jendroľ, 01/2006 – 12/2008) Asymptotic and oscillatory properties of solutions of differential equations and systems VEGA 1/3005/06 (Ján Ohriska, 01/2006 – 12/2008) Generalisations of continuity of functions and vector integration VEGA 2/6087/26 (Jozef Doboš, 01/2006 – 12/2008) Selected Results APVT-20-004104 (Jendroľ): In 1955 Kotzig proved that every 3-connected planar graph contains an edge with degree sum of its endvertices at most 13. This theorem is strengthened for planar graphs of minimum degree 3 in J.Harant, S. Jendroľ [Graphs Combin. 23 (2007), 529-543] where the existence of a star K1,r in every planar graph G of minimum degree 3 is proved such that the central vertex of K1,r has in G degree r, 3 ≤ r ≤ 5, and r - 2 leaves of K1,r have in G degrees from a certain small list. By this paper are, except for the Kotzig statement, strengthened also several recently published theorems. VEGA 1/3002/06 (Bukovský): The equivalence of two recently studied properties of the topological space of continuous real functions with topology of pointwise convergence has been shown (QN=(α1), one implication was already known). That enabled to apply some consistency results to unsolved problems connected with so called Scheepers hypothesis (wQN=S1(Γ,Γ)), e.g. to show that this hypothesis is undecidable in the set theory. VEGA 1/3003/06 (Studenovská): In J. Herchl, D. Jakubíková-Studenovská [Soft Computing 11 (2007), 1107-1112] it has been proved that, in general, a unary algebra with more than one 67 operation is not globally determined. In D. Jakubíková-Studenovská, J. Pócs [Czechoslovak Math. J. 57(132) (2007), 975-986] it has been proved that Retract Theorem is valid for all monounary algebras. There have been found conditions of existence and a constructive description of a retract extension of one partial monounary algebra by another one [D. Jakubíková-Studenovská, Selected questions of algebra, Collection of papers dedicated to the memory of N.Ya. Medvedev, (2007), 242-253]. Properties of a Cantor extension of an Archimedean lattice ordered group have been investigated. VEGA 1/3004/06 (Jendroľ): An n-vertex tree T is arbitrarily vertex decomposable if for any sequence τ of positive integers adding up to n there is a sequence of vertex disjoint subtrees of T with orders given by τ.In the paper M.Horňák, Zs. Tuza, M. Woźniak [Discrete Appl. Math. 155 (2007), 1420-1429] there have been completely characterised on-line arbitrarily vertex decomposable trees. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of G(5,n)-fulleroids having 5-gonal and n-gonal faces only and the group of automorphism isomorphic to a given group have been determined for all possible groups. VEGA 1/3005/06 (Ohriska): In the study of noncanonical nonlinear differential equations of the third order with quasiderivatives there have been obtained comparison theorems on property A between linear and nonlinear equations. Using these results integral criteria for property A for nonlinear equations have been found. In the study of neutral differential equations there have been obtained sufficient conditions for bounded solutions to be oscillatory which generalise some known results for differential equations without neutral term. KEGA 3/3007/05 (Šveda): Methodology and recommendation for creation and realisation of e-learning courses have been worked out. General schemes for realisation of cognitive process in e-learning courses have been created with the emphasis on active work with information and utilisation of feedback during teaching process. Some topics from the educational content have been didactically developed. Selected Publications Convergence of real functions and covering properties / Lev Bukovský. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/3002/06. In: Selection Principles and Covering Properties in Topology : quaderni di matematica, volume 18. - Italy : Guida, 2007. – ISBN 978-88-6042-333-7. - S. 107-132. [BUKOVSKÝ, Lev] Inapproximability of the kidney exchange problem / Péter Biró, Katarína Cechlárová. In: Information Processing Letters. - ISSN 0020-0190. - Roč. 101 (2007), s. 199-202. [BIRÓ, Péter - CECHLÁROVÁ, Katarína] Globals of unary algebras / František Herchl, Danica Jakubíková-Studenovská. - Č. projektu: VEGA 1/3003/06, 1/0423/03. In: Soft Computing : A Fusion of Foundations, Methodologies and Applications. - ISSN 1432-7643. - Roč. 11 (2007), s. 1107-1112. 68 [HERCHL, František - JAKUBÍKOVÁ-STUDENOVSKÁ, Danica] On-line arbitrarily vertex decomposable tress / Mirko Horňák, Zsolt Tuza, Mariusz Woźniak. In: Discrete Applied Mathematics. - ISSN 0166-218X. - Roč. 155 (2007), s. 1420-1429. [HORŇÁK, Mirko - TUZA, Zsolt - WOŹNIAK, Mariusz] On octahedral fulleroids / Stanislav Jendroľ, František Kardoš. In: Discrete Applied Mathematics. - ISSN 0166-218X. - Roč. 155 (2007), s. 2181-2186. [JENDROĽ, Stanislav - KARDOŠ, František] Tetrahedral fulleroids / František Kardoš. - Č. projektu: 1/0424/03, APVT-004104. In: Journal of Mathematical Chemistry. - ISSN 0259-9791. - Roč. 41, č. 2 (2007), s. 101111. [KARDOŠ, František] On irregular total labellings / Martin Bača... [et al.]. In: Discrete Mathematics. - ISSN 0012-365X. - Roč. 307 (2007), s. 1378-1388. [BAČA, Martin (25%) - JENDROĽ, Stanislav (25%) - MILLER, Mirka (25%) - RYAN, Joseph] A lower bound for on-line ranking number of a path / Erik Bruoth, Mirko Horňák. - Č. projektu: 1/0424/03. In: Discrete Mathematics. - ISSN 0012-365X. - Roč. 307 (2007), s. 347-1355. [BRUOTH, Erik - HORŇÁK, Mirko] The structure of 1-planar graphs / Igor Fabrici, Tomáš Madaras. In: Discrete Mathematics. ISSN 0012-365X. - Roč. 307 (2007), s. 854-865. [FABRICI, Igor - MADARAS, Tomáš] Light graphs in families of outerplanar graphs / Igor Fabrici. - Č. projektu: 1/0424/03, APVT20-004104. In: Discrete Mathematics. - ISSN 0012-365X. - Roč. 307 (2007), s. 866-872. [FABRICI, Igor] Test elements and the Retract theorem for monounary algebras / Danica JakubíkováStudenovská, Jozef Pócs. In: Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal. - ISSN 0011-4642. - Roč. 57, č. 3 (2007), s. 975986. [JAKUBÍKOVÁ-STUDENOVSKÁ, Danica - PÓCS, Jozef] The 7-cycle C7 is light in the family of planar graphs with minimum degree 5 / Tomáš Madaras, Riste Škrekovski, Heinz-Jürgen Voss. In: Discrete Mathematics. - ISSN 0012-365X. - Roč. 307 (2007), s. 1430-1435. [MADARAS, Tomáš - ŠKREKOVSKI, Riste - VOSS, Heinz-Jürgen] Lightness, heaviness and gravity / Tomáš Madaras, Riste Škrekovski. In: Discrete Mathematics. - ISSN 0012-365X. - Roč. 307 (2007), s. 939-951. [MADARAS, Tomáš - ŠKREKOVSKI, Riste] 69 Institute of PHYSICS Director: Assoc. Prof. Michal Jaščur, PhD Deputy Directors: Assoc. Prof. Martin Orendáč, PhD Assist. Prof.Marián Kireš , PhD Departments: Heads: Department of Biophysics Assoc. Prof. Jozef Uličný, PhD Department of Physics of Condensed Matter Assoc. Prof. Peter Kollár, PhD Department of Nuclear and Subnuclear Physics Assist. Prof. Alexander Dirner, PhD Department of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics Assoc. Prof. Michal Jaščur, PhD Division of Didactics of Physics Assist. Prof. Marián Kireš, PhD Address: Institute of Physics Park Angelinum 9, 041 54 Košice Contact: Tel.: ++421-55-6221128-29 Fax: ++421-55-6222124 e-mail: ufv@upjs.sk Silvia Gajdošová Secretary: Jolana Šemráková Professors: Andrej Bobák, DSc Alexander Feher, DSc Slavko Chalupka, PhD Gabriela Martinská, PhD Pavol Miškovský, DSc Pavol Vojtaník, DSc 70 Assoc. Professors: Denis Horváth, PhD Pavol Petrovič, PhD Vladimír Ilkovič, PhD Pavol Sovák, PhD Michal Jaščur, PhD Ľubomír Tóth, PhD Peter Kollár, PhD Jozef Uličný, PhD Martin Orendáč, PhD Eva Vargová, PhD Ján Degro, PhD Stanislav Vokál, DSc Assist. Professors: Adela Kravčáková, PhD Mikuláš Kankula Daniel Jancura, PhD Samuel Mockovčiak, PhD Ľudmila Onderová PhD Zuzana Ješková, PhD Tibor Švec, PhD Marián Kireš, PhD Janka Vrláková Marek Domaracký Viktor Michalčin Pavel Farkaš, PhD Michal Paulíny, PhD Researchers: Jozef Bednarčík Assoc. Prof. Michal Konč, PhD Branislav Brutovský, PhD Silvia Kočanová Jaroslav Človečko Pavel Murín, PhD Jozef Černák, PhD Ján Mušinský Erik Čižmár, PhD Alžbeta Orendáčová, PhD Alexander Dirner, PhD Štefan Parimucha, PhD Gabriela Fabriciová, PhD Gabriel Pavlík, PhD. Ján Fedorišin, PhD Jozef Strečka, PhD Ján Füzer, PhD Jana Tóthová, PhD Rudolf Gális, PhD Marcel Uličný Martin Gmitra, PhD Jozef Urbán, PhD Jozef Hritz Rastislav Varga, PhD Marián Janek Adriana Zeleňáková, PhD Marcela Kajňaková, PhD Anton Zentko,DSc ` Anna Zorkovská, PhD 71 PhD Students: Paľo Baláž Mária Konkoľová Štefan Bálint Maria Kravčíková Tóno Baran Zoltán Kuscsyk Lenka Bryndzová Gejza Lajoš Ľuboslava Burianková Štefan Michalík Lucia Čanová Erika Muššaková Eva Čukanov Alena Radváková Ján Dely Martin Savko Kazi Firoz Frantisek Skoršepa František Franko Lucia Sedláková Peter Gbur Gabika Tarjányiová Ján Hanko Tomáš Tokár Tomáš Hreus Zdenko Turčan Veronika Huntošová Csilla Uličná Vladimír Kolesár Marek Varga Peter Klein Alexander Vlček Domestic Cooperation: Comenius University, Department of Biophysics and Chemical Physics, Bratislava International Laser Center, Bratislava Slovak Academy of Sciences: Astronomical Institute, Tatranská Lomnica, Institute of Experimental Physics, Košice, Institute for Material Research, Košice US Steel Co., Košice Foreign Partners: Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic: Astronomical Institute, Ondřejov, Czech Republic Academia Sinica, Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing, China Adam Mickiewicz University, Faculty of Physics, Poznan, Poland 72 Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India Charles University, Institute of Physics, Prague, Czech Republic C. Pulaski Technical University, Faculty of Teaching, Department of Physics, Radom, Poland CSIC, Materials Science Institute of Madrid, Madrid, Spain European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland Gerhard Mercator University, Duisburg, Germany High Energy Physics Institute, Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan Hua-Zhong University, Institute of Particle Physics, Wuhan, Hubei, China Hunan Education Institute, Department of Physics, Changsha, Hunan, China Hungarian Academy of Science, Central Research Institute for Physics, Budapest, Hungary Institute of Astrophysics, Paris, France Institute of Atomic Energy, Warsaw, Poland Institute of Gravitation and Space Research, Bucharest, Romania Institute of Nuclear Physics, Laboratory of Relativistic Nuclear Physics, Tashkent, Uzbekhistan. Iowa State University, Department of Chemistry, Ames, USA Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Laboratory of High Energy Physics, Dubna, Russia Kyushu University, Department of Applied Science, Fukuoka, Japan National Centre for Scientific Research, Very Low Temperature Research Centre, Grenoble, France Nagoya University, Department of Informatics, Nagoya, Japan Odessa National University, Department of Theoretical Physics, Ukraine P. N. Lebedev Institute of Physics, Moscow, Russia Panjab University, Department of Physics, Chandigarh, India Physical-Technical Institute, Laboratory of High Energies, Tashkent, Uzbekhistan Polish Academy of Science, Institute of Molecular Physics, Poznan, Poland Institute of Physics, Warsaw, Poland Polytechnic Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia Research Centre Jülich, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Germany Russian Academy of Sciences, P. L. Kapica Institute for Physical Problems, Moscow, Russia Shanxi Normal University, Department of Physics, Linfen, Shanxi, China Technical University, Clausthal, IWW, Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany University of Sydney, School of Physics, Sydney, Australia University of Cairo, Egypt 73 Pierre and Marie Curie University, Laboratory of Physics and Chemistry of Biomolecules, Paris, France University of Bayreuth, Institute of Physics, Germany University of Athens, Greece University of Crete, Department of Physics, Heraklion, Greece University of Rajastan, Department of Physics, Jaipur, India University of Jammu, Department of Physics, Jammu, India University of Lodž, Department of Solid State Physics, Lodz, Poland University of Naples “Federico II”, Department of Physics, Naples, Italy University of Bologna, Department of Biochemistry, Italy University of Lund, Department of Physics, Lund, Sweden University of Stockholm, Department of Physical Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Sweden University of Florida, Department of Physics, Gainesville, USA Ukrainian Academy of Sciences, Institute for Low Temperature Physics, Kharkov, Ukraine Uzhgorod State University, Department of Physics, Uzhgorod, Ukraine V. G. Khlopin Radium Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia Vienna University of Technology, Institute of Experimental Physics, Vienna, Austria Yerevan Physical Institute, Yerevan, Armenia Research Projects A theoretical study of the selected spin lattice systems VEGA 1/2009/05 (Andrej Bobák, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Grid-enabled Know-how Sharing Technology Based on ARC Services and Open Standards 6RP Know ARC- 032691 (Jozef Černák, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Environmentalistic approach to physics education. KEGA 3/2396/04 (Ján Degro, 01/2004 – 12/2006) 74 Application of new information and communication technologies – increasing interest about physics in education and extra-educational activities at elementary and secondary schools. KEGA 3/2386/04 (Alexander Dirner, 01/2004 – 12/2006) Slovak GRID – development and implementation of GRID technologies in Slovakia IT Project ME SR (Alexander Dirner, 05/2005 – 05/2006) Magnetostructural correlations in unconvential magnetic materials APVT-20-005204 project (Alexander Feher, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Low temperature physics centre – centre of excellence Rozvoj.UP 7/2005 (Alexander Feher, 05/2005 – 05/2006) The structure of transfer regions in cataclysmatic variables and related interacting binaries. VEGA 2/4015/24 (Rudolf Gális, 01/2004 – 12/2006) Interactive demonstration lectures and Peer instruction – new interactive methods improving the effectivity of lectures KEGA 3/4320/06 (Jozef Hanč, 01/2005 – 12/2007) International Greek-Slovak on-line network of astronomic observatories MVTS Gr/Sl/05 (Jozef Hritz, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Potencial Model in the Framework of the Nonrelativistic and Relativistic Approach (POTMOD). Slovak/Ukrainian project. 75 (Slavko Chalupka, 01/2004 – 12/2006) Magnetization reorientation and anisotropy in monolayers and ultrathin magnetic films VEGA 1/2008/05 (Vladimír Ilkovič, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Education of physics by interactive modeling of physical phenomena KEGA 3/3005/05 (Vladimír Ilkovič, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Actualization and quality enhancement of physics education at secondary schools - application of information-communication technologies with emphasis to further education of teachers KEGA 3/3008/05 (Zuzana Ješková, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Complex preparation of future teachers for application of multimedia in education. KEGA 3/2390/04 (Marián Kireš, 01/2004 – 12/2006) Multimedia educational hypertext as an tool for increasing interest about physical education and its utilization within distance learning courses supporting physical olympiade. KEGA 3/4321/06 (Marián Kireš, 01/2006 – 12/2008) The structure and magnetic properties of soft magnetic powder and compacted ferromagnets. VEGA 1/1021/04 (Peter Kollár, 01/2004 - 12/2006) Study of structural and magnetic features of 3-d transition element Fe, Co, Ni based nanophase and amorphous systems APVT-20-008404 project 76 (Peter Kollár, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Meson production on light nuclei. VEGA 1/1020/04 (Gabriela Martinská, 01/2004 - 12/2006) Meson production on light nuclei. Slovak/ German project. (Gabriela Martinská, 01/2004 – 12/2006) New forms and phase transitions of nuclear matter at extremal energy densities. Contribution to the development and realization of electronics of pixel silicon detector (SPD) and trigger system for experiment ALICE. CERN-ALICE-KE UPJŠ (Gabriela Martinská, 01/1996 – 12/2010) Interactions of Natural Photosensitizers Hypericin and Calphostin C with Transport and Regulatory Proteins VEGA 1/2278/05 (Pavol Miškovský, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Photodynamic Therapy of Cancer in the Light of New Molecular Knowledge: Mechanism of Antitumor Action of Naturally Occurring Hydroxyquinone Photosensitizers APVT-20-036104 project (Pavol Miškovský, 01/2005 – 12/2007) New generation intelligent digital technologies for education and organization of scientific research (communication environment VRVS – Virtual Room Videoconference System) IT Project ME SR (Pavel Murín, 05/2005 – 05/2006) Experimental study of geometrically frustrated magnets MVTS EU/ala Carte/HFM8/06 (Martin Orendáč, 01/2006 – 12/2008) 77 Quantum magnetism of geometrically frustrated magnetics and reduced dimensionality systems. VEGA 1/3027/06 (Alžbeta Orendáčová, 01/2006 – 12/2008) The investigation of activity in interacting binaries. VEGA 2/4014/24 (Štefan Parimucha, 01/2004 – 12/2006) Study of the structure and magnetic properties of amorphous and nanocrystalline ferromagnetic materials based on Fe and Co. VEGA 1/1019/04 (Pavol Sovák, 01/2004 – 12/2006) Preparation of experts in informatics – bachelor studies “Information technologies for health and socialy handicapped” on Detached unit of Faculty of Science UPJŠ Rožňava IT Project ME SR (Pavol Sovák, 05/2005 – 05/2006) Transformation of joined Laboratory of magnetism - Faculty of sciences UPJS and Institute of exterimental physics SAS – to the Research center of progressive magnetic materials. RP UP1 (Pavol Sovák, 05/2005 – 05/2006) Application of prediction and optimization techniques in molecular dynamics simulations. VEGA 1/1018/04 (Jozef Uličný, 01/2004 – 12/2006) Magnetization processes and domain structure of amorphous magnetic microwires. VEGA 1/3035/06 (Rastislav Varga, 01/2005 – 12/2007) 78 Magnetization processes in amorphous magnetic microwires APVT-20-007804 project (Rastislav Varga, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Matematical Methods in Geophysics VEGA 1/2023/05 (Eva Vargová, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Magnetic properties and stability of advanced nanocrystalline and amorphous soft magnetic materials. VEGA 1/1017/04 (Pavol Vojtaník, 01/2004 - 12/2006) Study of fluctuations in particle production and fragmentation of stable and radioactive relativistic nuclei in emulsion track detector VEGA 1/2007/05 (Stanislav Vokál, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Interactions of relativistic heavy ions APVT-20-011704 project (Stanislav Vokál, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Study of structural and magnetic properties of nanophased and amorhphous systems based on 3d transition elements Fe, Co, Ni. APVT-20-008404 (Peter Kollár, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Interactions of relativistic heavy ions. APVT-20-011704 (Stanislav Vokál, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Magnetization processes in amorphous magnetic microwires. APVT-20-007804 (Rastislav Varga, 01/2005 – 12/2007) 79 Experiment NA-57 CERN NA KE UPJŠ (Jozef Urbán, 01/2006 – 12/2007) Let‘s discover beauty of physics LPP-0192-06 (Marián Kireš, 11/2006 – 09/2009) Exactly soluble models and their use in interpretation of quantum phenomena in magnetism, non-universal critical behaviour and phase separation in liquids. LPP-0107-06 (Michal Jaščur, 11/2006 – 12/2009) Magnetismus and superconductivity in strongly correlated elctron systems. MVTS SK-92/CZ-117 (Alexander Feher, 01/2006 – 12/2007) Current-induced magnetic switching and magnetic dynamics in hybrid nanosystems. MVTS Po¾sko/SR/07 (Martin Gmitra, 01/2007 – 12/2009) Education of experts in informatics – bachelor study „Information technologies for activities with persons with social and health handicapes“ performed in detached Unit in Rožňava. Rozvojový project IT/2005 (Pavol Sovák, 05/2005 – 05/2006) Centre of excelent research in Low temperature physics. Rozvojový projekt CE T-07-006-00 (Alexander Feher, 03/2007 – 12/2007) Štúdium interakcií fotodynamicky aktívnych látok hypericínu a kalfostínu C s transportnými a regulačnými proteínmi. VEGA 1/2278/05 80 (Pavol Miškovský, 01/2005 – 12/2007) Mathematical methods in geophysics. VEGA 1/2023/05 (Zuzana Vargová, 01.2005 – 12.2007) Study of fluctuations in particle production and fragmentation of stable and radioactive relativistic nuclei in emulsion track detector. VEGA 1/2007/05 (Stanislav Vokál, 01.2005 - 12.2007) Computer simulations of tumor growth by cellular automata and agent-based models. VEGA 1/4021/07 (Branislav Brutovský, 01/2007 – 12/2009) Study of structural and magnetic properties of amorphous and nanocrystalline ferromagnetic materials. VEGA 1/4009/07 (Pavol Sovák, 01/2007 – 12/2009) Interactions of light nuclei and spin efects. VEGA 1/4010/07 (Gabriela Martinská, 01/2007 – 12/2009) Detection of trace amounts of molecules by chemical sensors based on roughed metal surfaces. VEGA 1/4449/07 (Gabriela Fabriciová, 01/2007 – 12/2009) Research of structural and magnetic properties of amorphous, nanophased and nanocomposite systems based on 3d transition elements Fe, Co, Ni. VEGA 1/4020/07 (Peter Kollár, 01.2007 - 12.2009) 81 Study of mechanisms of cell signal transduction. VEGA 1/4019/07 (Jozef Uličný, 01.2007 – 12.2009) Selected Results VEGA 1/3027/06 (Orendáčová): Experimental study of spin relaxation in dipolar spin ice Dy2Ti2O7 has been performed. The obtained results suggest dominant influence of releasing residual entropy by external magnetic field at temperatures lower than 1 K. The lowest temperature obtainable by adiabatic demagnetization of spin ice seems to be nominally 0.3 K due to dynamic crossover in magnetic field induced temperature response. The analysis of temperature dependence of relaxation time indicates Orbach relaxation process. The obtained results did not confirm the existence of quantum tunneling in ‚frozen‘ diploar spin ice. APVV 005204 (Feher): The specific heat in the temperature region of 100 mK–300 K and in magnetic fields up to 9 T, as well as the susceptibility from 2 to 300 K have been measured in the polycrystalline layered NaxCoO2 (x = 0.65, 0.70, and 0.75) oxides. Analysis of the obtained data gives evidence of anomalous metallic behavior of non-Fermi liquid character. Closer inspection indicates low-lying quantum states resembling Griffiths phases. The underlaying microscopic mechanism is likely related to the mesoscopic phase separation, i.e. the coexistence of partially ordered magnetic regions with Fermi liquid electrons. APVV-20-007804 (Varga): The domain wall dynamics in thin magnetic wires has been studied in order to find the crucial parameters that govern the maximum velocity of the domain wall. It was found that it is the low anisotropy together with the presence of two perpendicular anisotropies, which is responsible for fast domain wall. The hypotesis was confirmed by the measurement on different magnetic wires. Very fast domain walls have been observed reaching the velocity that exceeded the sound velocity, in the case of microwires with very low anisotropy even 4 times. VEGA 1/3035/06 (Varga): The domain structure and magnetization processes of amorphous and nanocrystalline FeNiMoB based microwires have been studied. These microwires show magnetic softening after devitrification (in contrary to the FINEMET- based microwires). The anomalous increase of the switching field at low frequencies was explained by the structural relaxation induced by magnetic field. VEGA 1/4020/07 (Kollár): In order to investigate ac magnetic properties of FeNi bulk material, in the form of a cylinder, prepared by hot compaction of the powder the hole with diameter is 5 mm were drilled using spark plasma erosion. The losses were obtained from the ac hysteresis loops traced by an ac hysteresisgraph in the frequency range 100 Hz - 3 kHz at maximum magnetic induction of 0.2 T Annealing at 1000 ◦C reduces the loss, due to the relaxation of internal stresses induced by milling and compaction. APVV-20-008404 (Kollár): Bulk metallic Co-based samples with different contents of Febased Vitroperm-type alloys were successfully synthesized by consolidating the proportioned mixtures of amorphous Co-based and amorphous or nanocrystalline Fe-based powders. For 82 the studied alloys, it was found that the addition of nanocrystalline or amorphous FeCuNbMoSiB powder to amorphous CoFeZrB powder caused a decrease of the magnetostriction of the resultant bulk samples, while the coercivity shows an opposite behavior. The high coercivity may be mainly due to the defects and internal stresses created by milling and consolidation. Hasylab projekt II-20060031 EC The nanocrystallization of amorphous Co-Fe-Zr-B alloys obtained by melt spinning was followed in detail using in-situ synchrotron radiation diffraction experiments. Both thermal and mechanically induced crystallization processes were investigated. We could evidence the one-step crystallization into a nanoscale mixture of bcc-Co(Fe) and ZrCo3B2 phases at onset crystallization temperatures close to 620oC and the decrease of the exothermal signal with longer milling times. The use of X-ray diffraction line profile analysis allowed us to minitor not only the temperature/time evolution of the average crystallite sizes and microstrains, but also the global microstructural changes of the alloy specimens. VEGA 1/40009/07 (Sovák): The influence of vanadium content on the magnetic and structural properties of nanocrystalline Finemet-based alloys was investigated. It was confirmed that vanadium influences the creation of nanocrystalline phase and magnetic properties. On the basis of X-ray absorption spectroscopy was performed the analysis of the both nanocrystalline and amorphous state. VEGA 1/4010/07 (Martinská): The data on the tensor Ayy, Axx, Axz and vector Ay analyzing powers in the dd 3 Hen reaction at Td= 270 MeV in the angular range 0 - 110 in the c.m. were obtained. The observed negative sign of the tensor analyzing powers A yy, Axx and Axz at smalll angles clearly demonstrate the sensitivity to the ratio of the D- and S- wave component of the 3He wave functions. However, the one-nucleon exchange calculations by using the standard 3He wave functions have failed to reproduce the strong variation of the tensor analyzing powers as a function of the angle in c.m. VEGA 1/2007/05 (Vokál): Fragmentation of light relativistic stable and radioactive nuclei at energies around few GeV per nucleon have been measured in the frame of Becquerel experiment in collaboration with JINR Dubna. The new results on dissociation of 7Be, 8B, 9Be, 11B, 14N and other light nuclei have been obtained. The new experimental results on emission of different types of secondary charged particles in inelastic interactions of Kr and Au nuclei with nuclei in photoemulsion detector at primary nucleus energies 0.95 and 10.6 GeV per nucleon have been obtained. The analysis of dependence of these characteristics on collision centrality and also the comparison with the results from the calculations in the frame of Dubna cascade-evaporation model of nucleus-nucleus interaction has been made. APVV-20-011704 (Vokál): Scaling properties of the strange baryons and mesons production along with the behaviour of elliptic flow of the strange and non-strange particles produced in ultrarelativistic Au+Au collisions imply a formation of extremely dense and hot nuclear matter with partonic collectivity which furthermore reached thermal equilibrium, including strange quarks. Its behaviour during subsequent expansion and hadronization is consistent with the scenario of quark recombination or coalescence. VEGA SAV 2/6192/26 (Urbán): Transverse mass spectra and Hanbury-Brown and Twiss correlation functions of negatively charged hadrons, which are predominantly pions, were studied at 40 A GeV/c beam momentum. Based on these data the collision dynamics and the 83 spacetime extent of the system at the thermal freeze-out were examined over a centrality region corresponding to the most central events giving 53% of the Pb-Pb inelastic cross section. Comparison with freeze-out conditions of strange particles and HBT results from other experiments were discussed. VEGA 1/2009/05 (Bobák):We have proposed a spin valve suitable for a new class of spintronic device which can operate as a current-driven nano-oscilator of microwaves in zero magnetic field. LPP-0107-06 (Jaščur): It has been found exactly that the decorated square lattice with two different kinds of decorating spins on horizontal and vertical bonds displays a very peculiar critical behavior similar to the effectively quasi-one-dimensional spin system. VEGA 2/7011/7 (Gális): The most prominent outburst activity over the past 12 years was detected and studies for symbiotic system AG Dra. Object was very active during whole this period whereby its activity was modulated by the pulsations of the cool giant in this system. The flickering activity during the recent outburst of recurrent nova RS Oph was studied and the basic physical parameters of this nova were obtained using own long-term photometric material. New variable star GSC00008-00901 was discovered on the archive CCD images. The observations led to conclusion, that star is an eclipsing binary and its basic parameters were determined. Analysis of photometric and spectroscopic observations of an eclipsing binary DV Psc and V456 Cyg was performed, masses and luminosities of the components were determined and migration of spots on a surface of the components was studied. KEGA 3/4320/06 (Hanč): We have finished a pilot research of students’ knowledge using FCI test in classical-teaching-methods environment at university and high school level. We have created pedagogical materials for teachers which will apply Peer instruction and Interactive lecture demonstrations. After a study stay we gained a strong feedback and own experience with using PI and ILD directly from originators of the method. KEGA 3/4321/06 (Kireš): We created and evaluated the e-learning courses for Physics Olympiad categories C,D support. We focused the innovation of the collection of the solved physical problems on student’s conceptual understanding of the selected phenomenon. APVV, LPP-0192-06 (Kireš): We created and realized the set of popularization activities for basic and secondary school students. E-learning support through web server was established as a platform for systematic teachers and students information about our own activities for them. KEGA 3/5272/07 (Degro): Analyze of pupils environmental attitudes shows, that pupils are willing to participate on the protection and creation of environment, if adults do for it good conditions. Published teaching materials: Environmental Education in Physics Teaching (methodical guide) and Selected Chapters of Environmental Physics, Part 1. KEGA 3/3008/05 (Ješková): Improving and updating the physics teaching at high school with the help of the use of information and communication technologies emphasizing the future teachers´ education has brought the following outcome to the education in physics: ־Set of computer-aided activities available on the web (http.//physedu.science.upjs.sk) and CD ROM. 84 ־Creation of the course Computer aided school physical experiment in the Moodle system with the distant learning support. APVV-20-036104 (Miškovský): A special role of the LDL receptors for Hyp delivery to U87 MG cells in the presence of LDL particles was revealed by the substantial increase of Hyp uptake in the situation, when the number of LDL receptors on the cell surface was elevated. Moreover, the colocalization experiments showed the lysosomal localization of Hyp following the uptake and that the concentration of Hyp in these organelles was enhanced in the cells with elevated number of LDL receptors when the incubation medium contained LDL. These facts can significantly contribute to the improvement of the selectivity of accumulation of photosensitizers to cancer cells and consequently lead to the higher effectivity of photodynamic therapy of cancer. Time resolved phosphorescence of Hyp embedded in LDL as well as time course of singlet oxygen creation and annihilation after illumination of Hyp/LDL complex with visible light was thoroughly studied. VEGA 1/4019/07 (Uličný): We introduced simple and extensible quantitative model of caspase activation process as a point of convergence of both intracellular and extracellular stimulation.In this model, caspases 8 and 9 represent all initiator, and caspase 3 represents all effector caspases. The model also includes interactions of apoptosome complex as the key player in intracelular apoptotic pathway. Activity of effector caspases is controlled by effective representant of IAP protein family. The effective BAR inhibitor, was found as crucial regulator of sensitivity of modeled system. The model is based on experimental data from HeLa cells and correctly predicts most characteristic dynamical features of caspase cascade. VEGA 1/4021/07 (Brutovský): We have developed the methodology for the simulation of circular growth with a priori defined properties of the border (quantified by the fractal dimension) and the growth rate. The methodology has been applied to test the hypothesis about the growth of multicellular tumor spheroids and the possible dependence of the therapy efficiency on the fractal dimension of the tumor spheroids border. Selected Publications The Dynamics of Polymers in Solution with Hydrodynamic Memory /Vladimír Lisý... 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SSEP 007551 [ABELEV, B.I. - FEDORIŠIN, Ján - LEHOCKÁ, Sabina - VOKÁL, Stanislav] Global polarization measurement in Au+Au collisions / B.I. Abelev... [et al.]. In: Physical Review C. - ISSN 0556-2813. - Roč. 76 (2007), s. 024915-1 - 024915-10. [ABELEV, B.I. - FEDORIŠIN, Ján - VOKÁL, Stanislav] Energy dependence of pi+, p and anti-ptransverse momentum spectra for Au+Au collisions at sqrt(sNN)=62.4 and 200GeV / B.I. Abelev...[et al.]. In: Physics Letters B. - ISSN 0370-2693. - Roč. 655 (2007), s. 104-113. [ABELEV, B.I. - FEDORIŠIN, Ján - LEHOCKÁ, Sabina - VOKÁL, Stanislav] Rapidity and species dependence of particle production at large transverse momentum for d+Au collision at sqrt(sNN)=200GeV / B.I. Abelev... [et al.]. In: Physical Review C. - ISSN 0556-2813. - Roč. 76 (2007), s. 054903-1-054903-13. [ABELEV, B.I. - FEDORIŠIN, Ján - VOKÁL, Stanislav] Partonic flow and Fi-Meson production in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(sNN)=200GeV / B.I. Abelev... [et al.]. 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