e Tak o a e n y! E F E R nd jo n e A monthly publication with your good health in mind FOOD CO OP Co-op Community In This Issue NEWS Coal Trains on Whatcom Farmlands—Page 5 Support for Authentic Fair Trade—Page 12 March 2012 Recycling, Reducing & Reusing at the Co-op See you at the Melissa Elkins, CCN Staff You probably know that the Co-op is committed to its recycling and environmental efforts, but you may not know how far that commitment takes us. For more than 40 years the Co-op has been a local leader when it comes to recycling, reducing, and reusing. We have supported Sustainable Connections’ Toward Zero Waste program since its inception. We offer many recycling options for shoppers in both of our stores and a lot of recycling goes on behind-the-scenes that you may not notice or ever see. Reusable Bags and Containers The Co-op has never offered plastic shopping bags at checkout (they will be banned in Bellingham starting August 1, 2012), but our customers are great about bringing in gently used bags of all types to be reused by other shoppers—we even have a plastic bag recycling drop box at the Downtown store and we’ll have one soon at the Cordata store. We’ve offered reusable shopping bags to our customers long before they were in vogue. In our bulk departments, customers have always brought in clean, reusable containers to leave for other shoppers and we facilitate their use by making scales available so customers can weigh the empty containers before filling them with bulk products. Beth Wilhelm unpacks one of the many products shipped to the Co-op wellness departments in packing peanuts. After removing products, Beth will gather the styrofoam peanuts for recycling. Annual Meeting and Party Saturday, March 10, 5–10 pm Bellingham Cruise Terminal John Dillon breaks down cardboard for the baler (above); the baled cardboard is stacked for recycling pickup. Electronics and Batteries We recently added collection bins at the Co-op for customers to recycle batteries (dry cell, standard household-use batteries, as well as cell phone and other rechargeable batteries), CFL bulbs, and inkjet toners, at no cost to shoppers. We also recycle our office electronics such as computers and monitors through re-use—we often refurbish our old computers to sell at a discounted rate to staff. Cardboard We recycle all of the cardboard that enters our business either by baling it for recycling or by leaving boxes out for customers to use; and the number of boxes adds up. The Co-op recycled almost 90 tons of cardboard in 2011—that’s about 180,000 pounds. Food Waste We participate in Food Plus recycling through Sanitary Service Company. In 2011, the Co-op diverted 364 cubic yards of compostable material from landfills—that’s more than 10 full-size garbage truckloads of waste – and most of that was scraps from our kitchens! In addition to the Food Plus recycling, we also generate about 45-50 apple boxes of culled produce per week (both stores combined) that are picked up by local gardeners and farmers to be used as animal feed or turned into high-quality compost. Building a Resilient Co-op Future: We’ve had owner forums, focus groups, and an owner survey. Find out what you’ve been telling us as Pamela Jull of Applied Research Northwest and Rosalinda Guillen, Co-op Board Director and Strategic Planning Committee member, present the development of an exciting vision and thoughtful strategic plan for the Co-op’s future. Photos by Joanne Plucy The produce departments also work with local farmers to reuse the containers they deliver their produce in. Some produce is delivered in waxed boxes and about 90 percent of those are reused by local farmers, and many of them are used until they fall apart. The Co-op also donates a lot of food to the Food Bank—staff from the Food Bank pick up grocery items, both perishable and dry goods, and Deli/Bakery items five days a week, which amounts to a few hundred pounds of food per week. They also pick up an average of six boxes of mostly organic produce each day which translates into thousands of pounds of healthy fruits and vegetables every year. Plastic: Film, Bags, and Peanuts We recycle an amazing amount of plastic film and bags—almost 3,000 pounds were collected and recycled from both Co-ops in 2011. If you think about how much a single plastic bag weighs…that’s a lot of bags. We also regularly recycle the packing “peanuts” that come in many of our product shipments. (continued on page 10) Improv: Upfront Theatre players will wrap up our meeting and entertain us with some improv-style fun and bring to life a vision of the Co-op’s future exploring our new ideas. The band: Haven’t heard of SmokeWagon yet? They tore it up at the 2011 Subdued Stringband Jamboree with their Spaghetti-Surf-Garage-a-Billy tunes. Bring your dancing shoes. See www.smokewagon.net. Fun for kids: Peregrine Puppet Theater, featuring Bonzo the Clown, and visual artist Christian Anne Smith present the Mayan Folktale, “The Mouse Bride.” There will also be face painting and fun crafts. Local food producers: Back by popular demand, some of our favorite local food producers will sample their goods in the lower level. The food: It goes without saying that it’ll be delicious. Choice of salmon or vegetarian main dish, plus plenty of hearty sides. Then, stick around for dessert. Visit the voting table to participate in the Board of Directors election, fill out our questionnaire so we can learn more about you, and grab your smartphone to take and upload party pictures to our Facebook page. 1220 N. Forest St., Bellingham WA • 315 Westerly Rd., Bellingham WA • 360-734-8158 • www.communityfood.coop Co-op Community News is a monthly publication produced by the Community Food Co-op 1220 N. Forest St. Bellingham WA 98226 315 Westerly Rd. Bellingham WA 98225 360-734-8158 (both locations) Co-op Community News is published as a service for members. Letters from members are welcome (see guidelines below). The deadline for submissions of letters is 8 pm on the 5th of the month preceding publication. Editor: Diana Campbell Design/Production: Joanne Plucy Opinions expressed in the Co-op Community News are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of the Co-op Board, management, staff or members. Nutrition and health information is provided for informational purposes only and is not meant as a substitute for a consultation with a licensed health or dietary practitioner. Acceptance of advertising does not indicate endorsement by the Co-op of the product or service offered. Co-op Board Election Vote online at www.voting.coop ✓ Meetings are on the second Wednesday of every month. ote Your Vote Counts—Vote in the Co-op Board Election Voting is now available online, and runs through March 31. The Co-op’s 2012 Board election is in full swing, and owners can cast their vote until 10 pm, Saturday, March 31. Unlike conventional stores, co-ops are guided by the Seven Cooperative Principles, the second of which is Democratic Control. Owners enjoy equal voting rights (one owner, one vote) and participation in decisions affecting them. Each year owners vote for the Board candidates they want to authorize as decision makers on behalf of owners, charging them with keeping the Co-op healthy and successful, listening to owner concerns and advancing the Co-op’s mission, vision, and values. Voting ensures that we continue to have a full slate of Board directors working effectively to represent you—the owners. This year we have a slate of three well-qualified candidates running for three open positions on the Board. These candidates are folks who are willing to volunteer their time and hard work for the benefit of the cooperative and its owners. This year with three candidates for three seats, your Co-op needs your vote—for a valid Board election we must receive at least 200 ballots. The Co-op Board of Directors Voting is more convenient than ever. Our cost-effective and paper-free election is now online. Just go to www.voting. coop, and browse the Board Candidates page to read in-depth profiles about our candidates—their qualifications, skills, and motivations for the Board. Then click “vote” and follow the instructions to login and select up to three candidates. You can also find the candidate information and a link to the voting site at www.communityfood.coop. If you want to vote at either store you can stop by our online voting kiosks located near each service desk, or if you prefer, you can ask for a paper ballot at the service desk. Voting in the annual Board election is one of your most immediate ways to have a voice in the store that you own. Participation in the voting process is a tangible reminder that the Community Food Co-op is more than just a great place to shop— it’s your great place to shop. Let’s make another strong year for owner involvement at the Co-op—vote for your Board representatives. Next Meeting: Wednesday, March 14, at 7 pm Roots Room at the Cordata Co-op 315 Westerly Rd. at Cordata Pkwy. Members are welcome to attend. If there is something you want to discuss at the meeting, contact Jim Ashby, General Manager (360-734-8158) or Deborah Craig, Chair (360-738-9015) by the first Monday of the month so your item can be included on the agenda. Jim Ashby General Manager: 360-734-8158 Board of Directors: Deborah Craig, Chair 360-738-9015 Steven Harper, Vice-Chair 360-441-2728 Brent Harrison 360-398-7509 Brooks Dimmick 360-758-7610 Matt McBeath 360-510-6908 Megan Westgate 360-592-5325 Michael Elkins 360-305-4952 Rosalinda Guillen 360-381-0293 Beau Hilty-Jones 360-318-7517 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Store hours: Open 7 days a week Cordata—7 am to 9 pm Downtown—7 am to 10 pm Co-op Deli hours: Cordata—7 am to 8 pm Downtown—7 am to 9 pm Visit us on the Web at www.communityfood.coop Cooperative Principles Letters to the Editor Guidelines Updates to Co-op Website Letters must include your name, address, and a daytime phone number. Please respect a maximum of 150 words. Due to space considerations, we regret that we may not be able to publish all letters. After launching our new website last fall, we’ve had fun tweaking and adding a few new features. Now you’ll be able to: Please send your letters to: Newsletter Editor Co-op Community News 1220 N. Forest St. Bellingham WA 98225 • View our chock-full calendar of upcoming classes dianac@communityfood.coop • View slides of some of our farm fund grant/loan recipients • Learn about interesting products from our monthly staff picks • See our weekly and bi-weekly sales flyers • Read past articles on various topics such as GMOs, fructose, BPA, calcium, Farm Fund Who benefits from the Co-op Farm Fund? We all do! Donations accepted at all registers, by mail, or phone. For more information, contact Farm Fund administrator Jean Rogers at 360-734-8158 ext. 217 or jeanr@communityfood.coop. 2 Co-op Community News, March 2012 and International Year of the Cooperative articles on various aspects of cooperatives • Check out the owner discounts available with our local business partners • Use the handy cooking instructions posted on our bulk department page • Use our customer input system to log your comments and suggestions • Read our publications on gluten-free products and the organic industry • Check out some of the popular recipes from our bakery and deli. • Voluntary and open membership • Democratic member control • Member economic participation • Autonomy and independence • Education, training, and information • Cooperation among cooperatives • Concern for the community Third Thursday Local Music Series Flip Breskin & Zeke Hoskin Thursday, March 15, 6–8 pm Downtown Co-op Flip Breskin is a song-catcher extraordinaire, an extremely clean and lyrical finger-style guitarist, and a musical mover and shaker from way back. Zeke Hoskin sees the absurd side of everything and puts it all into witty songs that have been Photo courtesy of Flip Breskin & Zeke Hoskin performed and recorded by Canadian bands from Vancouver Island to Newfoundland. He also plays the mandolin and alto clarinet. Their concerts tend to alternate humorous songs by Zeke with serious songs by Flip. When they aren’t playing vocal ping pong with your state of mind, they sing together and play instrumental duets that range from deeply beautiful slow airs through ragtime, circus marches, and swing numbers. www.communityfood.coop Volunteer Thanks Welcome to the third installment of the yearlong look at co-ops during the 2012 United Nations International Year of the Cooperative. In the February newsletter we looked at four basic kinds of co-ops. This month, we take a look at the cooperative movement in the U.S. We want to express our gratitude to our volunteers. These folks helped out with various tasks in the stores, newsletter distribution, three large mailings, and participated in the Member Affairs Committee. We appreciate you. The Cooperative Movement in the U.S. Adam Garman Bill Young Carolyn Miklavic, Co-op Member Affairs Committee Last year the Community Food Co-op celebrated 40 years of success as a cooperative. Our Co-op, like so many co-ops, abides by the Seven Cooperative Principles established by the first historically recorded co-op in Rochdale, England, in 1844. These principles are published on page two in every issue of the Co-op Community News (CCN). We’ll look more in-depth at the Seven Cooperative Principles in a future article. Back in 1844 a collection of 28 weavers and other artisans joined together to cooperatively purchase food they could otherwise not afford. Their efforts set up a model for a cooperative business that is the precedent for the 29,000 U.S. cooperatives operating today and providing services to 350 million Americans who hold co-op memberships. In the U.S., business cooperatives began to gain momentum during the Great Depression. Following the depression of the 1930s, with the global influence of fascism and communism, the idea of “brotherhood economics” was proposed by Toyohiko Kagawa. This combination of brotherhood economics and Franklin Roosevelt’s New Deal furthered the establishment of many business cooperatives in the U.S. The turbulent times of the 1960s and 1970s brought about a prolific surge of food cooperatives, mostly as part of the counterculture movement. The birth of our Co-op in Fairhaven began in the 1970s as well. A vast number of these cooperatives continue to thrive and serve their owners today. Housing cooperatives have been functioning for more than 75 years, providing affordable housing to the public. The history of affordable housing co-ops started during the 1920s and accelerated after World War II. Currently, more than 6,400 housing cooperatives exist in the U.S., providing 1.5 million homes. Cooperative housing has proven to be economically efficient and provides housing with mutual respect among the residents based on people, not profit. Credit unions are financial cooperatives that trace their roots to mid-19th century Europe, where farmers and workers struggling through hard times banded together to provide themselves the credit so badly needed to survive. In the U.S., there are 7,500 credit unions that offer their nearly 92 million members a way to take control of their finances. Modern credit unions have evolved into full-service institutions offering everything from ATM service to money market accounts. Another sector of cooperatives is worker-owned businesses. These cooperatives have emerged as models and industry leaders. Out of economically neglected neighborhoods, workerowned co-ops have successfully provided group benefits such as health insurance, sick leave, paid vacation, and training, plus a dividend share of profits. Some businesses are reminiscent of 17th century skilled labor guilds. For example, worker-owned Alvarado Street Bakery (based in California but serving customers nationwide) utilizes one of the basic co-op principles of autonomy for democratic control and has become the largest organic bread baker in the U.S. Begun in the 1980s, the governance of the bakery brought about improved organization and higher productivity. Alvarado Street Bakery was a pacesetter of the 1980s and continues to function today because the owners believe they can make a difference. Do you associate cooperative businesses with household names such as Dairy Queen or Pizza Hut? To make a long story short, you should. Some purchasing cooperatives began to form in 1955, around the time Dairy Queen of the Pacific Northwest, the regional distributor, was bought out by its local franchises and formed a non-profit cooperative. Purchasing cooperatives support the growth of fast-food franchises such as Dunkin’ Donuts, KFC, Arby’s, and Pizza Hut. By allowing the membership to take advantage of group purchasing power, advertising, new technology, and training, a new niche for financial services evolved. Financial services and loan products became available to the franchise cooperatives through the formation of the National Cooperative Bank, which enabled these co-ops to expand in the competitive marketplace and on the national level. The more than 29,000 operating coops in the U.S. provide 850,000 jobs and create more than $74 billion in annual wages with revenue of nearly $500 billion. With pride, I can say that co-ops are fulfilling our drive for a resilient economy on both the local and national level in accordance with the basic Rochdale Principles established in 1844. Sources: www.go.coop; Dept. of Economics of the Univ. of Connecticut, A Brief History of Affordable Housing Cooperatives in the U.S. by Gerald Sazama; Cooperation Works! by E. G. Nadeau. Bob Hendricks Carol Waugh Carolyn Miklavic Carrie Lewis Carrie Rolfe Colleen Wolfisberg Cynthia Ripke-Kutsagoitz Dan Hauer Ellen Kramer Ellen Murphy Elsa Sigler Erika Jett Gabriella Andrews Grant Renee Jenny Maida-Young John Lawler Judy Prestella Kate Birr Kathleen Bander Katie Chugg Kevin Lee Lisa Heisey Lorene Hofstrand Mike Straus Nadene Gurule Nancy Steele Nathan Chapman Patricia Herlevi Peggy Thomas Rich Daniels Richard Stout Robin Hammond Shirley Jacobson A Producer Cooperative: Organic Valley and Organic Prairie Most folks think of Organic Valley and Organic Prairie as sources of delicious and healthful organic foods. What they don’t know is that the key to our success is our cooperative business model known as Cooperative Region of Organic Producer Pools (CROPP). If a company is going to make a difference in today’s world, it’s going to have to think differently. To us, that means thinking, acting and working cooperatively. It starts with the farmers who share their wisdom and the fruits of their labor with their neighbors and the communities where we farm and live. It benefits the land that we care for as it cares for us. Nature is our teacher because, after all, the earth is the best model of cooperation. In the almost 25 years since we joined together as a handful of organic farmers, our co-op, through the Organic Valley™ brand, has become the number one source of organic milk in the nation. The owners of the co-op now number 1,687 farm families, who are located from coast to coast and most points in between. Our co-op was born with a mission: to promote regional farm diversity and economic stability by the means of organic agricultural methods and the sale of certified organic products. The integrity of our mission is inherent in our commitment to consumer education and delivering the highest quality, strictly organic products to consumers, schools, and a variety of manufacturers looking for organic ingredients. But we credit our success to the partnership society—the cooperative—we’ve created between farmers, employees, and citizens. Each plays a vital role in the balance of our health and stability. To enhance our sustainability, we have adopted a profit sharing model that we deploy in those years we achieve our modest 1.5 percent profit goal. The model recognizes the contributions of all: • 45 percent of profits to farmers • 45 percent of profits to employees • 10 percent of profits to community CROPP Cooperative CEO George Siemon has summed up our cooperative world as neatly as anyone could. “We are a social experiment disguised as a business,” he says. This is true at many levels for individuals, communities, and ecosystems as well as the animals, both wild and domestic, that inhabit them. Our commitment to the cooperative model has enabled us to keep farm families on the land and pay them the actual, unsubsidized cost of conscientious (organic) agriculture. There are no shortcuts, but there are plenty of challenges. We have learned that though our challenges are many, when we join our cooperative hearts and minds, the solutions are endless. It is hard work, indeed, but with commitment, dedication and cooperation, CROPP Cooperative has created a vibrant national voice in support of thousands of farm families, thousands of employees, and hundreds of communities. It is our hope that many more citizens will benefit from continued cooperation. Information provided by CROPP. For more information about their coop, see www.organicvalley.coop. There are six Organic Valley farmer-owners located in Whatcom and Skagit Counties, most of whom are profiled on our Who’s Your Farmer webpage (www.organicvalley.coop/who-is-your-farmer/ northwest). Co-op Community News, March 2012 3 Working together... March 2012 Community Shopping Day Organization Whatcom Family Community Network Robin Elwood, CCN Staff The weather in March is a bit unpredictable in Whatcom County. I mean, we all know it will rain, of course. But will there be days when it rains less? Despite the uncertain weather, one thing is certain: when the sun comes out, outdoor recreation is widespread. Whether on the bay or up at Baker, everyone with the opportunity heads outdoors to soak up the beauty and adrenaline the region is famous for. But not everyone can take access to the great outdoors for granted. Many activities require gear, transportation, and leisure time. What about young people who don’t have the advantage to get out there easily? Whatcom Family Community Network’s (WFCN) Community Shopping Day application speaks to that question—“It is a basic human right to experience the natural environment, and many youth from disadvantaged backgrounds have been unable to share these experiences.” WFCN is a community organizing group, working to improve life for families at both the neighborhood and county-wide level. As their website explains, “We bring together residents and key leaders to solve problems and build on existing community strengths, using the principles of asset-based community development and family support. We believe healthy and wellconnected communities are necessary to support healthy families and healthy families are the foundation of a healthy community.” Geof Morgan, Executive Director of WFCN, restated those goals for me in more direct language. “Some of what we do is so simple it’s not even a program. We listen to what people need, and then work to help make those things happen. We get behind the ideas specific communities actually want. For instance, we can all reach out to the kids in our neighborhood. It’s not even that expensive, and it makes a huge difference.” In 2010, WFCN began facilitating a federal grant intended to help reduce youth substance abuse in Whatcom County. One of their strategies has been to help at-risk youth learn about the natural environment in our community. Last summer, project staff worked with 40 Latino youth living at Sterling Meadows migrant worker housing or involved with Community to Community Development. The program was two days per week and focused on hiking, kayaking, and camping while teaching youth about the environment and outdoor skills, encouraging and recognizing them for healthy life choices, and linking them to 25 caring adults in the community to share these experiences. Funds from the Co-op’s Community Shopping Day will allow this program to continue through the school year. Geof shared his excitement about the experience, and what it offers teens. “It’s all about connecting kids to the incredible place where we live. Peoples’ self-esteem is built through experiences. Getting to know one’s-self through the environment, and getting to know other people at the same time. What I’m excited about is, once the youth in these programs get out and experience the area, it becomes their county! The sense of excitement and investment is pretty instant.” Through linking Latino youth and other youth with outdoor and team building opportunities that are often unavailable to them, March’s CSD donation helps provide a foundation for healthy lifestyle choices, for understanding connection to the natural environment, and for youth to see themselves as stewards of both the environment and community. Games and fun at a WFCN Family Activity Night. Each year the Co-op invites organizations to apply for a Community Shopping Day (CSD). This year organizations were selected for their service to our community in the following areas: Community Health and Social Justice, Ecological Issues, Education, Food & Sustainable Agriculture, Health and 4 Well-Being, and Peace and Human Rights. The Co-op’s Member Affairs Committee (MAC) reviews and recommends 12 organizations, and the Board of Directors gives final approval. For more information, contact Laura Steiger at 360-7348158, lauras@communityfood.coop. Co-op Community News, March 2012 Photos courtesy of WFCN I asked Geof to clarify some of the barriers to getting outside that some Latino youth experience. He responded that, while there are financial barriers, other issues exist as well. Some residents are from far away, and their parents are working all the time or are just unfamiliar with the outdoor opportunities here. There can be a language barrier, too; trail maps, guide books, and signs are mostly not translated. And for some, there’s a sense that they will be unsafe outside their community, that the authorities or other strangers will profile or harass them. That fear sometimes keeps families inside. “We try to help reduce those barriers. This is a community that can be incredibly welcoming; the larger community means well. But the welcome mat isn’t always obvious if you’re from a different culture or if there’s a language barrier. “This program evolved from helping Latino youth connect with their passions, and connecting them with adults who have a passion for what they do. Working together creates cross-cultural connections…especially with children who have been more at risk. Getting out and achieving a new skill like kayaking makes a big difference. They express a feeling of competence… a whole aspect of their life where those activities become a positive aspect of identity. “It is good exercise,” Geof concluded, “And it is an important chance to hear young people talk. It’s often easier for them to talk when they’re walking, or doing something physical. Quality time, therapy, you name it! It doesn’t have to be in a chair!” Upcoming WFCN Event Conversations That Matter: Which Way Home? Children of Migrant Families Thursday, March 15, 5:30–7:30 pm St. Luke’s Health Education Center Light dinner will be provided. To register go to: http://www.surveymonkey.com/s/whichwayhome Hosted by: Whatcom Family Community Network & Community to Community Development 2012 Community Shopping Day Schedule January 21 February 18 March 17 April 21 May 19 June 16 July 21 August 18 September 15 October 20 November 17 December 15 Bellingham Books to Prisoners Ferndale Other Bank Whatcom Family & Community Network WSU Cooperative Extension Community First Garden Grizzly Bear Outreach Project Bellingham/Assumption Community Meal Program Friends of the North Fork Community Library Brigadoon Service Dogs Assistance League of Bellingham Whatcom Dispute Resolution Center Friendly Visitors—a Visiting Nurse Home Care Program Whatcom Food Network Community Shopping Day What are Community Shopping Days? Three-legged race at the WFCN Family Day at Roosevelt Park (above). Kids enjoy crafts during Family Activity Night at Shuksan Middle School (right). www.communityfood.coop Coal Trains Planted on Whatcom Farmlands? Nicole Brown Tate Take a minute to imagine the placvitality when planning the most benefies you’d like to visit (and the places cial course of action for the land. you’d rather not). When you do this, By contrast, SSA Marine is requestit’s likely that entire cities, countries, ing that Whatcom County Council and even bioregions are simplified permit North America’s largest coal into a single image that represents export terminal on the shoreline of the place. Bellingham Bay—the Gateway Pacific Bucolic agricultural communities Terminal (GPT). If permitted, GPT characterize Whatcom County, having would export up to 54 million tons of influence on our culture, commerce, fossil fuel per year to China. The coal and protection of natural resources. If would be mined and transported from we were to ascribe an economic value the Powder River Basin of Wyoming for farming contributions to Whatcom and Montana along a 1,500-mile rail County, the number would be close transportation corridor. Communities to $660 million annualong the rail corridor are ally. As significant as concerned about their comthis economic value is, munity and environmental If permitted, it is limited in describhealth, local economies, ing the contribution of safety, and regional identiGPT would agriculture to our qualties, in addition to the global export up to ity of life. Agriculture implications of exporting in Whatcom County coal to be burned in China. 54 million sustains a productionLocally, the additional 18 oriented local economy roundtrip mile-and-a-half tons of fossil and continues Whatcom coal trains going to and from fuel per year County’s cultural heriGPT daily would tax an altage of farmers being ready overtaxed rail system to China. stewards of the land, along the shoreline route in air, and water. Organic Whatcom County. An alterlocal food is important native north-south rail route to a healthy community population. exists in eastern Whatcom County that Furthermore, agriculture in Whatcom slices through Whatcom County’s most County sustains an image consistent productive agricultural lands. While with value-added economic developBNSF Railway has made public statement. ments denying interest in developing The food and farming movement in this Farm Land Route—citing economWhatcom County involves acting loic and environmental costs—regional cally to achieve food security, sustaintransportation planners have looked to ing ecological integrity, and promoting this farmland route as a rail developcommunity organizing to achieve ment project. Furthermore, BNSF used goals for the possibilities of place. It a similar tactic of denial in the case of is a movement of stewardship for the a coal transportation project through local environment, its heritage, and agricultural valleys in Montana, potenfor community goals and health. And, tially limiting the scope of the Environit reminds us that we do not only live mental Impact Statement (EIS) in those in cities and towns, but also in wateraffected agricultural communities. sheds, ecosystems, and eco-regions. If the Farm Land Route bears the Therefore, the food and farming moveburden of these coal trains, agriculment calls upon residents to consider tural communities along the rail corsocial, economic, and environmental ridor would experience transformative Cows graze as a freight train rolls through the green fields of Whatcom County. Photo by Jeff Jacobs impacts. Placing aside the effects of overpasses and crossings on the small towns, farms, and schools along this route, there is research to support that farming communities in Whatcom County should also be concerned about: vibration and noise on dairy cattle; crop pollution; the effects of diesel exhaust on seed germination; the effects of coal runoff on water sources, wetlands, streams, and rivers; the impact of diesel particulates on community and farm workers’ health; and the loss of a sense of place. My husband Billy and I moved to Whatcom County 10 years ago with his intention to change careers from network engineering to organic farming and my chance to teach at a university that values sustainability. We chose to grow Moondance Farm in the South Fork Valley, in a community with many other agricultural farms and dairies. If GPT is permitted and Whatcom County becomes a transportation corridor for coal export to China, the vitality and reputation of existing natural resource industries such as aquaculture, agricultural crops, and dairies would be negatively affected. Simply stated, polluted air, water, and soil are not healthy for living things. SafeGuard the South Fork, a local grassroots citizens group, is advocating that the EIS assessing the impacts of GPT consider the probability of a “coal chain” looping through the South Fork Valley and agricultural communities in north and central Whatcom County. The group is requesting that the collective impacts of air pollution, noise, vibration, and safety on agricultural communities be considered along the Farm Land Route. As Whatcom Farm Friends states, “Well managed farms and farmlands mean preservation of our rural vistas, our natural resources, and the sense of place we call Whatcom County.” Nicole Brown Tate learns and grows at Moondance Farm, a family-run diversified farm in Acme, WA. She teaches writing for sustainable change at WWU and is passionately involved with SafeGuard the South Fork and Protect Whatcom. Volunteer Opportunities Owners who volunteer for Co-op activities or events receive one $5 coupon each time they volunteer for 1/2 hour or longer. We have very limited openings for ongoing volunteer jobs. Sign up for volunteer email alerts, look for volunteer sign-up sheets for special events, stop by the service desk to fill out a volunteer application. Annual Meeting and Party: The party is Saturday, March 10, at the Bellingham Cruise Terminal. Look for sign-up sheets in both stores or contact Laura if you want to help at the Co-op’s biggest event of the year. Healthy Connections Cooking Class Assistant Position varies from class to class, but generally involves food prep, serving food to class participants, and clean-up during and after class. Cooking class assistants attend class for free and receive a coupon for store credit. Interested? Contact Kevin Murphy at 360734-8158, ext. 220 or email kevinm@ communityfood.coop. Newsletter Routes Available We have a few newsletter routes available. This is a once a month commitment with lots of schedule flexibility. Contact Laura for details. Getting the newsletter out in the community is a vital job as it is our most effective communication and education tool. Help spread the word…Co-op! Get on Our Volunteer Email List If you’re not already on the volunteer email list, send your preferred email address to lauras@communityfood. coop. When you’re on the list, you’ll get an occasional update on volunteer activities with the Co-op. It’s a great way to get involved with your Co-op and meet other owners. Farmland Action Alert: on the last Wednesday from 5:15– 7:15 pm, to consider questions raised by our owners and to work on board and community-based activities. If you are interested in joining the MAC, call Jean Rogers at 360-734-8158. Mailing Party Email List If visiting with other interesting Co-op owners while stuffing envelopes sounds like a fun way to spend a few hours, contact Laura to add your name to the mailing party email list. This group gets together every two or three months at the Cordata store, usually on a weekday. Volunteer In the Community Co-op owners who volunteer with the Mount Baker Chapter of the American Red Cross, Bellingham Food Bank, Small Potatoes Gleaning Project, Nooksack Salmon Enhancement Association, or The Food Bank Farm are eligible for a $5 Co-op coupon. These organizations determine how to distribute the set amount of coupons they receive each month. Check directly with the organization you’re interested in before volunteering. Join the MAC The Member Affairs Committee (MAC) meets every month, usually Contact Laura Steiger at 360-7348158, ext. 129 or lauras@communityfood.coop. Attend a Community Conversation Photo by Paul K. Anderson You can gather more information on how to formally comment on the impacts that you would like to see considered or “scoped” in the EIS at protectwhatcom.org. SafeGuard the South Fork will also host a “Community Conversation on Coal Trains Running through Whatcom Farmlands” at several rural Whatcom County granges, community halls, and schools during March and April. These forums will focus on various risks to the communities along the alternate Farm Land Route and will provide information on how residents can participate in the Environmental Impact Statement scoping process anticipated in June 2012. For more information, see safeguardthesouthfork.org or protectwhatcom.org. Co-op Community News, March 2012 5 10 Mood-boosting Lisa Dixon and McKenzie Hall, Registered Dieticians Super Foods February teased us with sunshine, and now March has us itching for spring, dreaming of the first taste of rhubarb, asparagus, and leeks. If the last weeks of winter have you a little down in the dumps, skip the pharmacy and head to the Community Food Co-op instead, with this grocery list in hand. The following 10 foods are proven mood-boosters: Clams, Oysters, and Mussels These shellfish are rich sources of vitamin B12, zinc, iodine, and selenium, all of which help balance your mood and keep your thyroid—your body’s thermostat and mood regulator—on the right track. Steam shellfish with a little olive oil, garlic, and white wine and toss with whole wheat pasta for a super mood-boosting dinner. Spinach, Kale, and Swiss Chard These leafy greens are packed with magnesium and folate, both of which help boost energy and reduce depression. Baked kale chips are one of our favorite snacks. Try making your own. Drizzle de-stemmed kale with olive oil and sprinkle with salt. Bake until the edges brown but are not burnt, about 10 to 15 minutes. Greek Yogurt Greek yogurt is calcium-rich, and calcium helps your body release those feel-good neurotransmitters that reduce anxiety and irritability. Even more, Greek yogurt is rich in probiotics, which keep your digestive system running properly. Smash an avocado with Greek yogurt, hot sauce and fresh lime juice for a nutrient-packed dip for veggies or topping for tacos. Whole Grains Whole grains—like oatmeal, whole grain breads and pastas, brown rice, and quinoa—are a great source of selenium, which prevents oxidative stress in the body and helps reduce the risk of depression. Substitute whole grains for refined and processed grains in all of your favorite recipes. Chicken and Turkey Poultry is rich in tryptophan—an essential amino acid that helps our brains produce serotonin, a calming and relaxing neurotransmitter. Roast a whole turkey breast on Sunday to add to your sandwiches all week long. Oranges and Other Vitamin C-rich Fruits Vitamin C helps reduce feelings of stress. Make a delicious citrus salad by tossing orange slices and toasted pistachios with fresh greens dressed with balsamic vinegar, orange zest and a little extra virgin olive oil. Salmon Eating fish rich in omega-3 fatty acids—like salmon—acts as an antiinflammatory, improving mood and reducing the risk of depression. Out of salmon season, try making salmon cakes. Toss canned or fresh cubed salmon with a beaten egg, bread crumbs, and fresh herbs. Pan fry the cakes in extra virgin olive oil until crispy. Great on a sandwich or with a salad. Nuts Nuts are also rich in omega-3 fats and vitamin E, both of which combat stress. Toss a mix of nuts with dried fruit and dark chocolate chips for a quick energy-boosting trail mix. Potatoes and Sweet Potatoes Carbohydrate-rich foods—like potatoes—also release serotonin. Make baked sweet potato fries by tossing wedges of sweet potatoes with extra virgin olive oil and herbs or spices. Roast in a 425F degree oven for about 20 minutes, or until wedges are caramelized and cooked through. Dark Chocolate Dark chocolate releases endorphins—the “feel good” chemicals—in our brain. Eating one ounce of good quality chocolate containing at least 70 percent cocoa a day can lift any dark mood. Finally, research shows vitamin D may help reduce symptoms of PMS, seasonal affective disorder, and other mood disorders. Try to get at least 1,000 to 2,000 IU of vitamin D a day. While vitamin D is found in fatty fish—like salmon, tuna, and mackerel—and in liver, cheese, egg yolks, fortified cereals and milk, most of us living in the Pacific Northwest will need to take a vitamin D supplement. See your physician for questions about your vitamin D intake. In times of stress, or during these last gray days of winter, follow this “prescription” for boosting your mood. Lisa Dixon, MBA, RD and McKenzie Hall, RD, are co-owners of NourishRDs. Lisa also teaches classes for the Co-op’s Healthy Connection program. For more information, see www.nourishrds.com or www.facebook. com/nourishrds. New Health Beverage Trend—Beet Juice Pomegranate juice move aside, beet juice might be taking over. The wild beet, the ancestor of the beet many of us currently eat, is thought to have originated in prehistoric times in North Africa and grew wild along Asian and European coasts; their greens were used for food. It was not until the ancient Romans came along that beetroots were cultivated for food. Today beets are known for their sugar content (sugar beets) and the real nutritional benefits of beets are not necessarily a part of popular culture. But industry followers predict the popularity of beet juice to rise. Red beets and their juice are an excellent source of nutrition. Beets are a very good source of fiber, potassium, manganese, and folate; they are also a good source of vitamin C, zinc, copper, and iron. 6 Beets are also a rich source of polyphenols (the antioxidants in dark purple vegetables) and betalains, a relatively new potent antioxidant on the health scene thought to quench free radicals and reverse their damage. What are antioxidants? Antioxidants are nothing more than vitamins A, C, and E; the mineral selenium; and bioactive compounds like carotenoids and polyphenols found in foods. Our need for them is derived from a paradox in metabolism. Our bodies require oxygen to function, but oxygen, by itself, is highly reactive and creates harmful byproducts through oxidation. These byproducts, called free radicals, are potentially damaging to cells. Antioxidants, as the name reveals, can stabilize free radicals before they cause harm. A study in the American Journal of Co-op Community News, March 2012 Clinical Nutrition, found that polyphenols can help prevent cardiovascular disease in humans. Beets are also known to support liver function and moreover, recent clinical research suggests beets and their juice are useful in healing a variety of degenerative conditions. Because beets are a potent liver food, keep in mind that drinking beet juice on an empty stomach may cause stomach upset for some people. Serve fresh beet juice mixed with a little orange or apple juice to make it more palatable for those trying it for the first time. At the Co-op you’ll find raw beet juices by Zukay in the chill case and a carrot beet celery veggie juice in the Columbia Gorge case. Source: Phil Lempert’s Supermarket Guru, see www.supermarketguru. com. www.communityfood.coop Wine Notes Going Green at Cono Sur Vic Hubbard, Downtown Co-op Wine Manager The innovative environmental practices of Chilean wine producer Cono Sur have been overshadowed by the many accolades and awards they have received for their wines since its founding in 1993. Recently, Cono Sur has also received recognition as one of the world’s greenest wine producers. Although the carbon footprint of the wine industry may be miniscule, the wine industry is disproportionally impacted by the effects of climate change. Many wine regions exist within a very narrow range of climate variables. Seeing changes in climate firsthand (for example bud break in many northern wine regions begins two weeks earlier on average than 50 years ago) the wine industry is among the leaders in alleviating negative environmental practices that may contribute to climate change. At Cono Sur this means organic and sustainable farming methods, minimal use of oil-consuming farm equipment and vehicles, water conservation, innovative packaging and light weight bottles, and certified carbon-neutral delivery status (carbon bonds are purchased to offset CO2 emissions of shipping). The entire company in Chile, including offices, wineries, and vineyards is CEMARS-certified (Certified Emissions Measurement and Reduction Scheme) by New Zealand based CarboNZero—only the third winery in the world to obtain that level of certification. Tim Johnson and I recently had an opportunity to taste through many of the wines of Cono Sur with local wine educator (and instructor in the Co-op’s Healthy Connection series of classes), Laurent Martel, who represents these wines distributed by Noble Wines, one of the Co-op’s most important suppliers. Laurent visited the vineyards and winemaking facilities of Cono Sur and has returned with first-hand information on their operation. Laurent was impressed by the hard work and dedication to quality environmentally friendly wines made by this Chilean producer. And, in terms of quality and value, Tim and I were impressed by these well-made, solid wines. We selected a few of our favorites for promotion during March. Watch for these wines at special pricing throughout the month. Cono Sur Bicycle Viognier 2009. Colchagua Valley Chile, $7.99 This wine is part of what is called the “Bicycle Series,” representing Cono Sur’s most basic and least expensive tier of wines. The bike on the label represents the many bicycles that are found throughout Cono Sur’s vineyards and used for transport by the vineyard workers. In fact upon arrival, Laurent was given a bicycle tour of Cono Sur’s extensive estate vineyards located around the winery, being careful not to hit the many sheep and geese that roam the vineyards doing cultivation, fertilizing, and controlling pests. Viognier is a focus for Cono Sur; it is an underutilized varietal in Chile but shows great potential in the Mediterranean climate of the Colchagua Valley, 60 miles south of the capital city of Santiago where Cono Sur’s wineOn this Noble Wines tour of the organic pinot noir making facilities are locatvineyards on the Santa Elena Estate, bicycles are the mode of transportation for visitors as well as ed. Look for plenty of ripe employees. peach and papaya aromas and flavors in this fairly Wine tasting in the San Antonio vineyard, planted with chardonnay (which the winery guide is pouring), pinot noir, and sauvignon blanc (right). Santa Elena Estate (adobe manor house built in 1850) in the Colchaqua Valley (left). Though the vineyards of Cono Sur are spread over 10 different growing regions, the head offices and all their wine is made at Santa Elena. Photos by Laurent Martel lean style viognier made without use of oak. Nice underlying acidity gives the wine lift. This wine is a ringer for buttery chicken dishes, shellfish, sushi, or spicy Thai food. Cono Sur Organic Series Cabernet SauvignonCarmenere 2010, Colchagua Valley, Chile, $10.95 Cabernet sauvignon is considered Chile’s star varietal and historically most important. It has been cultivated in Chile since the early 1800s and proliferated in the later part of the 19th century when Chile became the only major healthy wine region in the world, as European vineyards were decimated by the phylloxera root louse. Something about its climate and soils made Chile immune to this pest. Carmenere, originally grown in the Bordeaux region of France, was never reintroduced to Bordeaux after winegrowers learned to cope with phylloxera (European vineyards were eventually saved by the introduction of grafted roots of American native grape vines onto European varietals; American rootstocks were immune to phylloxera). However, carmenere (transported to Chile pre-phylloxera) has found a home in Chile and continues to be one of its most important wine grapes. Celebrate 2012 International Year of Cooperatives Enter “My Co-op Rocks” Contest 2012 has been declared the International Year of Cooperatives and the My Co-op Rocks Contest is celebrating by upping its game. More co-ops. Bigger prizes. More people sharing the love! This March and April, the Community Food Co-op invites individuals over the age of 18 to submit short, up-to-2-minute videos or photos in the My Coop Rocks Contest, a nationwide competition in which co‑op fans fire up their cameras and unleash their creativity to share all the ways their co-op is making a difference in people’s lives. Submissions will be accepted online beginning March 1 at www.mycoop rocks.coop and six big winners will share $5,000 in prizes. All skill levels are welcome. Whether shooting with a cell phone or high-definition camera, people are encouraged to submit an entry that celebrates the 2012 International Year of Cooperatives or communicates how their co-op helps builds a better world. The contest is offered by National Cooperative Grocers Association (NCGA) and co-sponsored by National Cooperative Business Association, National Association of Housing Cooperatives, and U.S. Federation of Worker Cooperatives. “Our customers are passionate about the Community Food Co-op,” said Community Outreach Coordinator Laura Steiger. “This contest provides an opportunity for shoppers to show and tell us all the things they love about us.” The marriage of cabernet and carmenere in this medium-bodied blend brings together the overt red fruit qualities of the cabernet with the more herbaceous, resiny notes of the carmenere. In other words, a good balance of fruit with more earthy notes in a wine that’s not too heavy to consume on a casual basis, and a good match for a variety of more hearty style foods. Try it with red meats, soups, and cheeses. Cono Sur Vision Series Pinot Noir 2010, Colchagua Valley, Chile, $12.95 Cono Sur’s Vision Series of wines represents single vineyard reserve-style wines; selected grapes, more aging and refinement in oak barrels, and from the best estate vineyards. Pinot Noir is relatively new to Chile and is just coming into its own as one of Chile’s most highly rated varietals. This wine comes from the original 1968 planting of Chile’s first pinot noir grapes in a vineyard now owned and sustainably farmed by Cono Sur. For pinot noir, this wine is fairly dark colored and full bodied with plenty of complexity. Aged for 11 months in French oak barrels, this wine is aromatic with cherry, cinnamon, and spice notes, followed by mineral and leafy components, soft tannins, and a lingering finish. It’s a good alternative when the food calls for a white wine, but the crowd calls for red— think roast pork dishes or salmon. But it’s also good with grilled meats and vegetables, or try it with goat cheeses. Tasting of Cono Sur Wines Friday, March 9, 5–7 pm Cordata Co-op This tasting event will feature the Cono Sur wines mentioned above. Special guest Laurent Martel of Noble Wines will join Cordata Co-op Wine Manager Tim Johnson for this in-store, free tasting. Come in and say hello, and sample these special wines. Co-op Community News, March 2012 7 Healthy Connections Cooking, health, and well-being classes offered by the Community Food Co-op All classes (unless noted) are held at either the Downtown Co-op’s Connection Building (on the south side of the parking lot on Forest Street) or the Local Roots Room, which is upstairs at the Cordata Co-op. Registration requires payment in full. Some classes are co-sponsored with Whatcom Community College. To register for these classes, call 360-383-3200 or go online to www. whatcomcommunityed.com For all other classes stop by the service desk at either store location, or call 360-734-8158 (credit card payment only). See each class listing for location and registration. For any other class information, contact Kevin Murphy at 360-734-8158 or email kevinm@communityfood.coop. Feng Shui with Chikeola Karimou Thursday, March 1, 6:30–8:30 pm Feng Shui is the Chinese Art of creating balance and harmony in one’s living space. The arrangement of furniture in your home and workspace, and the objects and colors with which you surround yourself can have a major impact on your health, finances, self-image, and relationships. Chikeola Karimou has a Feng Shui certification from Holis Institute in New York, and also teaches yoga, meditation, and pilates. Chikeola believes that when we learn to cultivate beauty within and around us, we transform not only ourselves but the world around us as well. Note: this class will be repeated at the Cordata Co-op on March 15. $5 members, $6 non-members/Downtown Co-op/register at Co-op Mexican Kitchen: Enchiladas with Ana Jackson Monday, March 5, 6–9 pm Ana offers a class for serious enchilada lovers—enjoy them stacked, folded, and rolled. The menu includes Sonora-style stacked enchiladas with red salsa, chicken, and cheese; Puebla enchiladas plazeras (red masa turnovers stuffed with cheese and veggies); Veracruz enchiladas crepe style, folded and basted with rich mole; and Central Mexican-style enchiladas in a velvety bean sauce. Note: this class has been re-scheduled from February 1. $39 members and non-members/Cordata Co-op/register at WCC (360-383-3200) Allergies and Intolerances with Mystique Grobe, ND Monday, March 5, 6:30–8:30 pm Do you ever wonder if your symptoms are a sign of allergies? Dr. Mystique will discuss adult allergies and intolerances. She’ll talk about seasonal and year-round symptoms, their causes, testing, simple natural treatments, and the hazards of standard over-the-counter or prescriptive treatments. $5 members, $6 non-members/Downtown Co-op/register at Co-op Growing Beans & Grains in Your Backyard with Krista Rome Wednesday, March 7, 6:30–8:30 pm Possibly the most important set of knowledge one can learn in the quest to eat more locally. Enhance your pantry and your life by learning the basics of growing your own storable staple crops. We will discuss variety selection, planting, maintenance, harvest, threshing, storage, and cooking methods. This class is intended for gardeners of all levels, with an emphasis on low-tech methods and hand tools. An optional instruction manual and seeds will be available for purchase for those who are ready to get rolling. $10 members, $12 non-members/Cordata Co-op/register at Co-op Parisian Feast with Karina Davidson Thursday, March 8, 6–8:30 pm Karina Davidson demonstrates cantal cheese tart with a wild greens and endive salad with red wine vinaigrette, pork medallions glazed with wild mushroom calvados sauce, butternut squash puree, and sautéed apples with calvados and butter-braised black kale. For dessert, a crème brulée tart served with a chocolate truffle and a soupçon of Grand Marnier. A wine option, payable at class, is $7. $45 members and non-members/Cordata Co-op/register at WCC (360-383-3200) Attract Prosperity with Kundalini Yoga with Ruby C. Koa Thursday, March 8, 6:30–8 pm Experience an invigorating workout while increasing your spiritual awareness and opening yourself up to the flow of prosperity at the same time. With the powerful combination of breath, mantra, mudra, movement, and meditation, you’ll definitely feel renewed and uplifted. All levels are welcome. A mat and blanket will be provided if needed, but bring your own if possible. For more information, see www.kokoroyoga.com. $12 members, $14 non-members/Downtown Co-op/register at Co-op Daily Detox with Jessica Van Dusen, ND Monday, March 12, 6:30–8 pm Daily detoxification is a safe and gentle way to prevent toxic build-up in your tissues and to provide relief from any toxic burden that you may already be carrying. Learn about the body’s natural routes of elimination as well as effective treatments that you can do at home including hydrotherapy, skin care, exercise, nutrition, and herbal medicine. Jess Van Dusen practices naturopathic medicine at Vital Source Natural Medicine. $5 members, $6 non-members/Downtown Co-op/register at Co-op Feng Shui Ana Jackson with Chikeola Karimou Thursday, March 15, 6:30–8:30 pm See description under March 1 listing. $5 members, $6 non-members/Cordata Coop/register at Co-op Inquiry-based Stress Reduction with Kathryn Lyons, LMHC Monday, March 19, 6:30–8 pm 8 Mark Solomon “The Work” developed by Byron Katie, author of Loving What Is: Four Questions That Can Change Your Life, is a deceptively simple yet powerful process of inquiry. It teaches you to identify and question thoughts that Co-op Community News, March 2012 cause suffering, and to address your problems with clarity. People who do The Work as an ongoing practice report life-changing results. You will leave with a tool you can put to use immediately. Professional counselor education certificates available. $5 members, $6 non-members/Downtown Co-op/register at Co-op Night in Bologna with Lisa Dixon Tuesday, March 20, 6:30–9 pm “When you hear mention of ‘Bologna cuisine,’” said the Italian writer Artusi, “make a bow, for it deserves such respect.” Lisa Dixon produces a feast worthy of this culinary center including prosciutto-wrapped melon, shaved fennel salad with Parmesan and balsamic vinaigrette, Pasta Bolognese, and crumbly cake. A wine option, payable at class, is $7. $35 members and non-members/Downtown Co-op/register at WCC (360-383-3200) Allergies, Sensitivities, Irritations & Limitations with Monique Arsenault Wednesday, March 21, 6:30–8 pm Homeopathic practitioner Monique Arsenault provides a holistic perspective on allergies. We’ll explore alternative insights into viewing allergies, their role in helping us deal with stress, and other possible meanings they might signify to us. We will also learn fun and easy techniques to help us stay balanced and focused through any stressful period. $5 members, $6 non members/Downtown Co-op/register at Co-op Mexican Kitchen: Chiles Rellenos with Ana Jackson Thursday, March 22, 6–9 pm Ana Jackson provides regional variations on the theme of stuffed peppers including Chiles en Nogada, with fruity stuffing and luscious nut-cream; the traditional Chiles Rellenos, fluffy and served with a cinnamon-infused tomato sauce; and Rellenos de Fiambre stuffed with beef salad and veggies in a vinaigrette. $39 members and non-members/Cordata Co-op/register at WCC (360-383-3200) Nourishing Tones With Annie Reynolds, Marilyn Rinn, and Jeni Miller Saturday, March 24, 1–2 pm Sound is a powerful modality that promotes health, beauty and wellbeing. Learn how the sound of the alchemical crystal bowls can positively impact your body, mind, and spirit. Join Annie, Marilyn, and Jeni for an experiential session that will nourish your whole being. Suggested donation of $7 or the equivalent in food will go to Bellingham Food Bank. Donations accepted at the door/Downtown Co-op/no registration necessary Teaching an Old Monkey New Tricks with Daniel Solomons and Mialee Jose Monday, March 26, 6:30–8:30 pm Come tame your “monkeys”—those difficult problems that won’t go away. We’ll put your monkeys through their paces in three “mini” problem-solving sessions. We’ll choose from the topics of Goals, Procrastination, Fear, Yielding, Options, Progress, and Monkey Person (our version of “dealing with difficult people”). The exercises help you get to the heart of the problem and develop the next steps you want to take. Daniel and Mialee own Ease Around Problems, a local business that helps people relieve stress and find freedom from their most challenging problems. For ages 16 and older. $5 members, $6 non-members/Downtown Co-op/register at Co-op Reorganizational Healing with Kim Haustedt, DC Thursday, March 29, 6:30–8 pm Find out why our current ways of thinking about health and healing are limited, at best. Dr. Kim Haustedt presents a new map to navigate the territory of life. Develop resources and strategies to meet life’s challenges and evolve. Learn how to use symptoms, problems, and life stressors as catalysts to a more fulfilling, resilient life. Free event, registration requested/Downtown Co-op/register at Co-op www.communityfood.coop Healthy Connections Continued from page 8 La Dolce Vita— Wine & Food Pairing with Robert Fong Tuesday, April 3, 6:30–9 pm Enjoy five special dishes paired with five wines from the Italian region of Piedmont. Find out what happens when you combine seasonal shellfish, minestrone parmesan, mushroom eggplant lasagna, roast lamb, and Italian cheesecake with Gavi, Dolcetto, Barbera, Nebbiolo, and Moscato. Downtown Co-op wine manager Vic Hubbard will join Robert to lend his expertise to the occasion. Wine fee included in the class fee. Must be 21 years old to register; photo ID required at class. $59 members and non-members (wine included)/Downtown Co-op/register at WCC (360-383-3200) Hypothyroidism with Kimberly Sandstrom, ND Tuesday, April 10, 6:30–8 pm Hypothyroidism, or low thyroid function, is a very common, chronic condition, especially among women. The most common symptoms include low energy, weight gain, constipation, dry skin, and depression. In this class, Dr. Kimberly Sandstrom, a naturopathic physician, will discuss the symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options for hypothyroidism. Nutrition, exercise, stress management, herbal medicine, nutrients, glandular thyroid products, compounded thyroid medications, and conventional thyroid replacement will be covered. $5 members, $6 non-members/Downtown Co-op/register at Co-op Pranic Healing Cuisine of Vietnam Learn about pranic healing, a form of energy healing that works with the etheric body of the client, in this lecture/demonstration class. In pranic healing, the healer does not touch the body, but works with sweeping motions to clean the outer and inner aura of the body. Elly Morrison has been practicing pranic healing since 1999. Please bring a small bucket and a small spray bottle with rubbing alcohol for cleaning hands during the healing sessions. Mary Ellen Carter recreates an award-winning dinner from Slanted Door—the famous Vietnamese restaurant in San Francisco. On the menu: Vietnamese crepes with shrimp, pork, bean sprouts and green onions; fivespice roasted chicken with a tamarind dipping sauce; and a jicama grapefruit salad with red cabbage, pickled carrots and candied pecans. Optional $7 wine fee is payable at class. with Elly Morrison, PhD Wednesday, April 4, 6:30–8:30 pm $10 members, $12 non-members/Downtown Co-op/register at Co-op Creating Vibrant Health with Doug Walsh Thursday, April 5, 6:30–8:30 pm Doug Walsh of HealthForce Nutritionals talks about incorporating superfoods and internal cleansing into your wellness program. Doug has been a vegan raw foodist for 15 years, and has been consuming superfoods for more than 20 years. In 2005, Doug walked across the country on the 3,000-mile Continental Divide Trail to demonstrate the power of a raw food diet abundant in superfoods. Free event—registration requested/Cordata Co-op/register at Co-op Make Your Own Soft Cheese with Mark Solomon Saturday, April 7, 1–4 pm Join Seattle cheese-maker Mark Solomon for this hands-on class. We’ll make yogurt cheese, ricotta, mozzarella, and burrata in class. We’ll also talk about making chevre, quark, and cream cheese. Learn about cheesemaking equipment and how to get the best results in your kitchen. Samples of all varieties will be served. $55 members and non-members/Cordata Co-op/register at WCC (360-383-3200) with Mary Ellen Carter Thursday, April 12, 6–8 pm $39 members and non-members/Cordata Co-op/register at WCC (360-383-3200) Make Your Own Hard Cheese with Mark Solomon Saturday, April 14, 1–4 pm Mark Solomon of Seattle teaches how to make cheddar and gouda—two great cheeses that exemplify different hard cheese-making techniques and provide a window into the production of many cheeses. We’ll talk about cheese chemistry, equipment, starter cultures, and more. We’ll also taste and evaluate the featured cheeses. $55 members and non-members/Cordata Co-op/register at WCC (360-383-3200) Nourishing Tones with Annie Reynolds, Marilyn Rinn, and Jeni Miller Saturday, April 14, 2–3 pm Sound is a powerful modality that promotes health, beauty, and wellbeing. Learn how the sound of the alchemical crystal bowls can positively impact your body, mind, and spirit. Join Annie, Marilyn, and Jeni for an experiential session that will nourish your whole being. Suggested donation of $7 or the equivalent in food will go to the Bellingham Food Bank. Donations accepted at the door/Downtown Co-op/no registration necessary Running and Walking Injury Free with Chris Lockwood, DC Monday, April 9, 6:30–8 pm As the weather warms, the appeal of exercise grows, but so does the likelihood of injury. Chris Lockwood examines the biomechanics of running (and walking) and shows how an understanding of these principles can help us move through the world more efficiently and injury-free. Learn some simple exercises and stretches that help prime the body so appropriate movement can happen more naturally. Free event—registration requested/ Downtown Co-op/register at Co-op Christos & Anna Adams of Old World Deli Pasta Italiana with Gavin Rappé Monday, April 16 and Wednesday, April 18, 6–8:30 pm Gavin Rappé Italian-trained chef Gavin Rappé teaches a hands-on class on how to make great sauces and fresh pasta. Monday’s class is devoted to making three different classic sauces while enjoying light appetizers in the process. Wednesday’s class is all about pasta as we make linguini, fettuccini, and maltagliati from scratch. The evening concludes with a feast and wine option ($7 wine fee payable at class). $59 members and non-members/Cordata Co-op/register at WCC (360-383-3200) Eating for Energy— Overcoming Stress & Exhaustion sage, avocado crema with prawn salsa, and a light and fresh version of Brazilian black bean soup. $35 members and non-members/Cordata Co-op/register at WCC (360-383-3200) The Art of Sushi with Karl Mincin, CN Tuesday, April 17, 6:30–8:30 pm This class will help you to understand the relationship between your eating pattern and your daily energy pattern. Are you tired or toxic? How much does digestion drain your energy? Not only will you identify energy drainers, but also learn which super foods to include for sustainable energy enhancement. Specific food and nutrition tips, self-test questionnaires, and lifestyle factors included. $5 members, $6 non-members/Downtown Co-op/register at Co-op Essential Remedies for Everyone with Michelle Mahler Thursday, April 19, 6:30–8:30 pm Enjoy a hands-on class on the making and topical use of therapeutic essential oils. These remedies are effective for treating joint, nerve and muscle pain, respiratory congestion, clearing sinuses, headaches, stress relief and insomnia/sleep disturbances. Each student will make a therapy blend to take home. Michelle Mahler teaches and sells aromatherapy products through Circle of Healing Essential Oils. $20 members, $24 non-members/Downtown Co-op/register at Co-op Raw Food Essentials with Bruce Horowitz Monday, April 23, 6–8:30 pm Learn inspiring raw-food recipes to enjoy and improvise on. We’ll create fresh tasty nut milk, creamy salad dressing, a vegan “tuna fish” pâté, and a crispy dehydrated flax cracker. We’ll discuss the equipment, core ingredients, and basic techniques of the raw food kitchen. All recipes are free of gluten, wheat, dairy, sugar, and soy. Generous samples provided. $39 members and non-members/ Cordata Co-op/register at WCC (360383-3200) Spring Soups for the Body and Soul with Karina Davidson Tuesday, April 24, 6–8:30 pm Karina offers a quartet of soups just right for spring—the season of rebirth. Enjoy French leek and spring potato soup, minestrone with tortellini and chicken sau- with Robert Fong Thursday, April 26, 6:30–9 pm Join Robert for a hands-on class featuring both uramaki (inside-out sushi) and temaki hand rolls. We’ll use crab, scallops, hamachi, tobiko, mangos, avocados, sesame seeds, wasabi, soy, chili-toasted nori, and more. Roll a lot, eat a lot, and take some home. A $9 premium sake option is payable at class. $45 members and non-members/Downtown Co-op/register at WCC (360-383-3200) Perfect Pâté with Christos and Anna Adams Saturday, April 28, 1–3:30 pm Let Christos and Anna Adams of the Old World Deli show you the professional secrets of making winning pâté—perfect for your spring entertaining. We’ll create classic pâté de champagne (French country pâté) and a salmon and local spot prawn terrine. Optional $7 wine fee is payable at class. $35 members and non-members/Downtown Co-op/register at WCC (360-383-3200) Decadent Raw Food Desserts with Bruce Horowitz Monday, April 30, 6–8:30 pm Learn to create delicious raw, vegan treats guaranteed to satisfy even the pickiest sweet tooth. We’ll make carob fudge hemp truffles, chocolate chip macaroons, chia parfait, and raspberry cashew cheesecake. All recipes are free from refined sugar, dairy, wheat, gluten, and soy, and are full of lifeforce and vitality. Plentiful samples included. $39 members and non-members/Cordata Co-op/register at WCC (360-383-3200) Don’t pitch the clock! And don’t miss your Healthy Connections class! Spring forward! Daylight Saving Time begins on Sunday, March 11 at 2 am Set your clocks ahead one hour Co-op Community News, March 2012 9 International Women’s Day: Miss Representation Thursday, March 8, 6:30-8:30 pm Bellingham Unitarian Fellowship 1207 Ellsworth Street, Bellingham $5-$10 suggested donation Whatcom Conservation District’s 19th Annual Native Plant Sale & Expo Saturday, March 24, 9 am–2 pm Whatcom Community College at the Roe Studio 237 W. Kellogg Road In celebration of International Women’s Day, Community to Community is hosting an evening to celebrate women and recognize and challenge the barriers women face within society. They will sponsor a screening of the timely documentary, “Miss Representation.” The film explores how the media’s misrepresentations of women have led to the underrepresentation of women in positions of power and influence. The film will be followed by a dialogue led by multiple women from the community. For more information and to view a trailer of the film, see www.foodjustice.org. Celebrate spring by purchasing low cost native plants, seedlings, and shrubs at Whatcom Conservation District’s (WCD) Annual Plant Sale & Expo. Pre-orders can be placed through Friday, March 12, and require a $100 minimum purchase plus a 50 percent deposit by cash or check. Pre-orders can be picked up Friday, March 23, from 9 am–3 pm or at the open sale on March 24 from 9 am–2 pm. Order forms and information are available at www.whatcomcd.org/plant_sale, at 360-354-2035 ext. 3, or email wcd@whatcomcd.org. Recycling at the Co-op (continued from pg 1) Paper, Cans, and Bottles Co-op staff and our shoppers are great about recycling more common items. For instance, we recycle six 60-gallon toters of paper, three 60-gallon toters of newspaper, and ten 60-gallon toters of cans and bottles every week (a 60-gallon toter is the standard size used by home consumers for garbage and Food Plus recycling). That’s about 310 toters of paper, over 150 toters of newspaper, and 520 toters of cans and bottles during 2011. Office Paper and Supplies The Co-op uses only Forest Stewardship Council (FSC)certified paper in our printers and copy machines (most of which is also 100 percent post-consumer recycled content), and our sale signs are printed on FSC-certified paper with 30 percent post-consumer recycled content. We also use other earth-friendly office supplies—we purchase as many items as possible that are available with recycled content, including some really cool biodegradable 3-ring binders and markers made with 100 percent recycled plastic. We recycle all of our used toner cartridges as well—more than 50 in 2011—and use remanufactured toner cartridges in most of our printers. Another way we recycle is by re-using discarded paper that has printing only on one side for use in our log books (each department has one at each store, so that’s almost 20 binders) and as scratch paper at our service desks. And More There are a number of other ways the Co-op works to decrease the footprint we leave, including recycling cooking oil to be made into 10 bio-diesel; using environmentally friendly cleaning supplies; supporting WTA’s Smart Trips program; providing a “free box” where customers and staff can find items such as buckets, old display units, and building supplies. We also reuse our plastic gift cards, so if you receive one you can turn it in when it is empty or “recharge” it to help you stay on budget. Our soon-to-be silver LEEDcertified Cordata Co-op has automatic lighting control systems (which shut off the lights when no one is in the room), as well as low-flow toilets and faucets, environmental flooring, and efficient heating and cooling systems. The Downtown Co-op has solar panels installed on the roof (the same are planned for the Cordata store in the next few years), wood-free and formaldehyde-free paneling on the walls above the sales floor, and tube skylights to offer natural lighting in our upstairs offices. We are planning to upgrade overall store lighting in the next year. Both stores use refurbished refrigeration units, and we have recently set up a video conferencing system so staff can communicate “face-to-face,” saving the expense of traveling between stores. Since 1970 the Co-op has embodied the “reduce, reuse, recycle” mantra. We are lucky to have been established within a community that is committed to environmental responsibility, and that commitment is reflected in what we consider to be a normal part of our day to day business. Melissa Elkins works at the Coop and writes our Sassy Sampler blog. See communityfoodcoop. wordpress.com. Co-op Community News, March 2012 Cesar Chavez Community Supported Justice Potluck Friday, March 30, 6–8:30 pm St. Luke’s Community Health Education Center Once again, Community to Community leaders invite community food sovereignty and human rights supporters to join them for an evening of fun, celebration and community building. This year includes Marc Grossman, Cesar Chavez’s longtime press secretary, speechwriter and personal aide. Marc still serves as a spokesman for the United Farm Workers of America and is communications director for the Cesar Chavez Foundation. Attendees are invited to bring a healthy potluck dish (no desserts) and a $5 solidarity donation. A silent auction will be held throughout the evening. For more information, call 360-738-0964 or see www.foodjustice.org. Support Labeling of GE Food Unsuspecting U.S. consumers by the tens of millions are being allowed to purchase and consume unlabeled genetically engineered (GE) foods, despite the fact that FDA undertakes no testing of its own, instead relying only on a voluntary consultation with industry and confidential industry data to assure safety. GE foods are required to be labeled in nearly 50 countries around the world including the United Kingdom, Australia, South Korea, Japan, Brazil, China, New Zealand and many others. A recent poll released by ABC News found that 93 percent of the American public wants the federal government to require mandatory labeling of GE foods. As ABC News stated, “Such near-unanimity in public opinion is rare.” Yet the United States is one of the only countries in the world that doesn’t require labeling of GE food. In the U.S., we pride ourselves on having choices and making informed decisions. Under current FDA regulations, we don’t have that choice when it comes to GE ingredients in the foods we purchase and feed our families. This led the Center for Food Safety (CFS) to submit a legal petition to the FDA demanding that the agency require the labeling of GE foods. In response, Senator Barbara Boxer (CA) and Representative Peter DeFazio (OR) have authored a bicameral Congressional letter in support of our legal petition and will be urging their fellow members on Capitol Hill to sign onto their letter. Write and call your U.S. Senators and Representative and urge them to join the Boxer-DeFazio letter in support of labeling. See the CFS website at gefoodlabels.org where you can enter your zip code to identify your specific representatives and then send their form letter or your own. www.communityfood.coop Authentic Fair Trade (This article begins on page 12, then continues here) Alaffia Certified Fair Trade Shea Butter Cooperative members, Sokode Togo, August 2009 Cooperatives Help Empower People Alaffia was created to help West African communities become sustainable through the fair trade of indigenous resources. One key to sustainability is empowerment of individuals within the communities. We encourage empowerment through our community projects, our women’s cooperatives, and education and involvement in our customer communities. We firmly believe that the cooperation of people across the world is an essential part of building sustainability in all our communities. What Does Empowerment Mean? As individuals who have the good fortune of education and experience, it is our moral duty to be conscious and aware of the situations of people who are less fortunate. By empowerment, we mean identifying what individuals and communities have at their disposal—resources, skills, knowledge, and traditions—and supporting or creating initiatives in which they can use these tools and resources within their means. We feel that this gives individuals and communities a sustainable way to improve their quality of life, in contrast to relying on outside aid programs and World Bank/IMO loans. Empowerment through Fair Trade Women in West Africa have long been excluded from the formal education sector, which means many cannot read or write. This makes them less valuable as employees, and as such, they do not have many employment opportunities. One could “empower” these women by teaching them to read and write, and helping them to find employment. However, with our women’s cooperatives, we look at what these women have to offer that no one else does—their unique skills, traditions and knowledge. Then, we compensate them at fair value for these skills. As a result, they gain income and livelihoods to support their families, while maintaining traditions and managing a sustainable resource. Community Empowerment Projects While individual women are empowered through their participation in our cooperatives, we also strongly believe in spreading the empowerment to the community level. Through the sales of our shea butter products, we raise funds for community projects in central Togo aimed at alleviating poverty and advancing gender equality. These projects target problems that we have identified as holding back communities—such as exclusion from education, maternal death, and environmental degradation. Again, the support for these projects comes from the fair trade of traditional, sustainable knowledge and resources. Our projects include: • Bicycles for Education Since 2005, we have collected and sent over 3,000 used bicycles to disadvantaged students in Togo so they can get to and from school. • Maternal Health Each year, Alaffia provides preand post-natal care to 70 women in central Togo to help reduce high maternal death rates in West Africa. • School Supplies & Repairs Alaffia donates metal roofs, seats and school supplies to schools in rural Togo to help communities educate their youth. • Reforestation & Environment To combat effects of climate change and deforestation by planting trees and building home biogas units. Fair Trade Certification The Alaffia Shea Butter Cooperative creates economic opportunity for women who were denied access to education and whose skills and knowledge are undervalued in today’s societies. The cooperative members receive fair wages and also are able to maintain and pass on their traditional knowledge of handcrafting shea butter. In addition, cooperative members are fully involved in community project planning and implementation. As a result, they gain economic and social equality in their families and communities. American Community Involvement One of our primary goals is to provide an avenue for people in the United States to learn about other cultures and to inform them how they can work to better all our communities. There are several ways in which we do this: technology that large plantations generally do. Over the opposition of the ATOs, farmer organizations, and a host of other Fair Trade advocates, TransFair and its umbrella organization FairTrade Labelling Organization (FLO) began certifying plantation tea, bananas, cut flowers, and other products with a set of different, less rigorous standards than those elaborated for small farmer organizations. Soon, large corporations began to see value in certification as well. They discovered that consumers would respect all of their products, even if only one or two were certified as Fair Trade. TransFair rapidly began courting big businesses into the Fair Trade “family,” such as Chiquita, Dole, and Nestle. The Fair Trade advocates protested, to no avail. Big business profits grew and, as more volume got certified, TransFair continued to grow as well. Current Happenings These actions, and many others throughout the years, have created largescale opposition against the certifiers and bad feelings have mounted about the lack of transparency, accountability, openness, and representation on the boards and within the committees of FLO International and TransFair USA. Little has changed. Until this year, when the growing rift finally reached a head. In October, 2010, TransFair unilaterally changed its name to Fair Trade USA. Ten thousand people signed an Organic Consumers Association petition asking them not to appropriate the name of an entire movement. See www.organicconsumers.org/artman2/uploads/1/Press_Release_letters_to_Transfair_FINAL2.pdf. No response. During that same time, TransFair announced their Fair Trade Apparel standards. Fair Traders complained that the standards are too low and don’t require unionized factories. See ethixmerch.com/ blog/race-fair-trade. No response. In September 2011, TransFair announced their new initiative, Fair Trade for All, certifying plantations in all remaining categories (coffee, cocoa, sugar, and cotton). This strategy means that small farmers will now be forced to compete with large plantations for market access—the very reason Fair Trade was created in the first place. The Fair Trade community opposes this action. Read the Latin American and Caribbean Network of Small Fair Trade Producers’ (CLAC) statement at smallfarmersbigchange. coop/2011/10/05/4153/ and Fair World Project’s (FWP) statement: fairworldproject.org/news/single/477. Part of TransFair’s Fair Trade For All initiative includes lowering standards so as to make it even easier for corporations to label their products as Fair Trade. Many have opposed this. Read FWP’s statement at smallfarmersbigchange.coop/2011/10/20/ fair-trade-usa-goes-rogue-new%E2%80%9Cstandards%E2%80%9Dundermine-fair-trade-commitment-tofarmers-and-consumers and the United Students For Fair Trade statement at smallfarmersbigchange.coop/2011/10/28/ united-students-for-fair-trade-call-for-aboycott-on-transfairfairtrade-usa-certified-products. The day after TransFair announced their strategy, knowing that they would be opposed by FLO International, and the movement in general, they left the FLO system and now plan to go it alone. This was the breaking point. It is time to withdraw support from TransFair USA/FairTrade USA products. They do not represent Fair Trade. What are we asking? Sign our public statement and ask your friends and work colleagues to do the same. See www.equalexchange.coop/ fair-trade-campaign. You can sign as an organization or an individual. Continue to educate yourselves and others about the issues brewing in the Fair Trade world. For more information on Equal Exchange’s perspective on the differences between Authentic Fair Trade and what TransFair USA is doing, read Rink Dickinson’s views at smallfarmersbigchange. coop/2011/10/23/4269/. For a producer point of view, read this at smallfarmersbigchange. coop/2011/12/15/mexican-small-farmerfair-trade-producers-speak-out-we-canonly-move-forward-with-authentic-fairtrade. We remain engaged with small farmers and with the international Fair Trade system. We will keep you posted on events as they unfold. As always, thanks for your loyal support, your commitment, and for putting your values into action. • Our Products: Each and every product contains information on our community empowerment and gender equality efforts. • Volunteer Opportunities: We welcome volunteers for our bicycles for education donation drives and other projects. We also have volunteer opportunities at our facility in Lacey, WA. • Training, Presentations and Tours: We welcome visits and tours of our facility in Lacey, WA. Here, we also offer occasional soap making classes and training. In addition, we make several public presentations across the U.S. and Canada each year. Visit our blog, Facebook page, or your local natural food store for updates. For more information about Alaffia’s Fair Trade products, see www. alaffia.com or find them on Facebook. Co-op Community News Advertising Sign-up Dates EveryMonthly Other Month Ad Sign-up Schedule Issue APRIL MAY JUNE Sign-up Dates Feb 25–Mar 5 Mar 25–Apr 5 Apr 25–May 5 Ad space is limited. All ads are reserved on a first-come, first-served basis during designated sign-up times only, and must be prepaid. For ad forms and more complete info, stop by the service desk or call 360-734-8158. Information to place an ad is available online at www.communityfood.coop/ resources/newsletter.htm. Co-op Community News, March 2012 11 Envisioning a New Public Hearth for Public Health Chef Kurt Michael Friese “Sustainability doesn’t mean a thing if we can’t get people to cook.” —Elissa Altman “The more I work on these issues having to do with our whole food system, the more I realize that our problem is a cooking problem.” —Michael Pollan The impressive growth of community farmers’ markets in the U.S. over the last fifteen years presents us with a great opportunity. While food deserts and other inequities remain a serious problem, access to fresh, local food is on the increase. However, for this trend to gain real traction and have a permanent impact on food access and health in underserved communities, we need systems in place that teach and encourage people to cook, to see the healthful and economical advantages of home cooking, and to share that knowledge with others in the community. Many organizations do parts of what is necessary, in piecemeal fashion, at a handful of markets each. Now what is needed is a networked clearinghouse of ideas and best practices, recipes, demonstrations, and clear and concise methods for getting people excited about preparing and sharing fresh, wholesome, local food. We can do this while respecting local traditions and cultures, without condescension, using economically, culturally and ethnically appropriate ingredients and methods. My vision for farmers’ markets is that they aren’t just places to buy food you can believe in, but community centers that support change in the food systems with resources and education. They are already gathering places for people with some common values, and they are, more and more, playing a role in food assistance. With some key, specific interventions, they could become places that seed deep structural and cultural change. I envision a “Public Hearth” for public health. It was once common for communities to have a large oven in the center of town where everyone brought their dough to be baked, and everyone shared in the bounty. A modern-day version would not be so much an actual oven per se, but would bring people together to learn, to share, and to cook. Imagine a young mother finding not just a farmers’ market within reach of her home, not just fresh, local whole foods, but knowledgeable local people she knows and trusts and resources to help her make the most of the ingredients available. Farmers market cooking demonstrations with trained chefs and local home cooks, once solely the province of high-end markets, are now within reach of the people who need it most. These classes and demonstrations need not be conducted solely in the community markets, but could start there and spread. To accomplish this, we need to teach (and organize!) the teachers. We would need to go to diverse markets to learn and to teach, to listen and to speak. The goal is to build a network of like-minded people and organizations to rekindle the spirit and emphasize the importance of cooking, and to make it easier for each community to organize and produce these demonstrations on their own, with local chefs and home cooks. This could lead to an online platform for market masters and other community organizers to help them plan and execute regular cooking classes and demonstrations, cheaply and easily, with or without the help of local chefs, for any age group or demographic. The online portal would also help recruit professional chefs and experienced home cooks, abide by local health codes, and fund and publicize the events in a way that is appropriate for their specific community. It would contain recipes and videos, a social networking aspect to encourage collaboration, and a mobile app component for an increasingly wireless world. At the same time, it must have printable nodes and other ways to make it possible to share important components with people who do not have Internet access. Sections available in Spanish and perhaps other languages would be vital as well. Collaboration with existing organizations is essential. Local friends of farmers’ markets groups, community organizations, food pantries and shelters, religious groups, Boys & Girls Clubs, school groups, youth groups, seniors and There’s plenty of food, we just need to get it into everyone’s hands and then make sure those hands know what to do with it. —Kurt Friese more would all be valuable allies. In addition, it would be important to collaborate with the many larger organizations doing like-minded work. Each of the following (and many more) has been doing invaluable work with regard to food justice and sustainability and their input would be key to this project’s success, just as Public Hearth will be a valuable asset to each of them. This type of networking would be fundamental. The work of the Public Hearth would support what these organizations do and vice-versa. It will offer valuable resources, lighting the way and empowering others to lead. • Slow Food USA and its 225 localchapters nationwide (I serve on the national board) • Edible Communities (I publish one of the magazines, Edible Iowa River Valley, and host one of the Edible Radio podcasts, The Blue Plate Special) • Chef’s Collaborative • International Association of Culinary Professionals • LocalHarvest.org • The Iowa Food Systems Council • The Edible Schoolyard • Local Foods Connection • FoodCorps & Let’s Move • Through the Kitchen Door • MoveTheFood.org • The Yale Sustainable Food Project • Growing Power • The Community Food Security Coalition • EcoTrust • Slow Money (I spoke at their last conference) • The Coalition of Immokalee Workers • The Northeast Iowa Food and Fitness Initiative • Cooking with Kids • and many more… Of course addressing food security inequities has a critical public policy element as well. On the local level for the Public Hearth Project, it is important to make sure policies permit access to local food, to know the health regulations and state tax codes, etc., and to make sure all activities are in compliance. Continuing the spread of markets into underserved areas is vital, as is a continued push to get the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) accepted in those markets. As an added benefit, the Public Hearth would serve as a clearinghouse for ideas and a source for information to engage more people in influencing public policy at both a local and a national level. All this and more is necessary to address the issues of food justice and health in our country, not just for the economically disadvantaged, but for everyone. Renowned cookbook author Marcella Hazan once said, “Saying you have no time to cook is like saying you have no time to bathe.” Yet while statistics show Americans spending an average of 34 hours a week watching television (some of it watching other people cook!), people spend less and less time actually cooking real food for their families. It need not remain so. We need a priority and paradigm shift, and the Public Hearth program is designed to encourage exactly that: to revitalize the kitchen and table as centers of our everyday lives with real food for all. Reprinted with permission. Chef, author, and advocate Kurt Friese is based in Iowa City. For 14 years Kurt and his wife have operated an Iowa City restaurant, Devotay—a community leader in sustainable cuisine and supporting local farmers and food artisans. For more information, see www.kurtfriese.com. For the full article, see www.kurtfriese.com/?p=455. Also, for an interview with Kurt, see grist. org/food/2011-12-20-now-were-cookinghow-to-get-americans-back-in-thekitchen. The Need to Reaffirm Support for Authentic Fair Trade Equal Exchange Deep controversies in the Fair Trade movement have been simmering for more than a decade. The situation has reached a boiling point and concrete actions must be taken or we will risk losing everything we have collectively built. For those of you who are long-time allies of Equal Exchange, we appreciate your ongoing commitment to us, small farmer co-operatives, and Fair Trade. It is because of your commitment that small farmer organizations across the world have achieved the level of success they currently enjoy. For those of you who are newer to Fair Trade, we deeply appreciate the time and interest you are showing for small farmers across the world. Unfortunately, all our advances are now in jeopardy. Fair Trade USA (formerly TransFair USA) has slowly but steadily chipped away at our principles and values, only recently taking the final steps in building their strategy. They have taken the name Fair Trade USA, then proceeded to leave the international Fair Trade System (FLO International/ profits throughout FairTrade International), This strategy means that the world with likelower standards, elimiminded principles nate farmers from their small farmers will now be and objectives. The governance model, and forced to compete with U.S. consumer coinvite large-scale plantalarge plantations for maroperative movement tions into coffee and all has been an integral other commodities. ket access—the very reapart of this moveThis is not Fair Trade son Fair Trade was created ment. and we are asking you to Underlying our join with us in differentiin the first place. work is the belief ating TransFair’s model that only through from the authentic small organization, can small farmers survive farmer Fair Trade that we are collectively and thrive; and the cooperative model has building. been essential for building this model of change. Our Model: Authentic Fair Trade In the 1990s, Equal Exchange joined In 1986, Equal Exchange was founded with a number of other organizations to to challenge the existing trade model, create the certifying agency, TransFair which favors large plantations, agriUSA. The goal was to create a mechabusiness, and multi-national corporanism, in a complex marketplace, to ensure tions; support small farmers; and conthat a company’s products were providnect consumers and producers through ing social, economic, and environmental information, education, and the exchange impact for the small farmer organizations of products in the marketplace. With our that grew them. With a third party certifounding, we joined a growing movefier, we hoped that consumers would ment of small farmers, alternative traders have more confidence in their purchases (ATOs), religious organizations, and non- without needing to background check every brand and product. This turned out to be good business and TransFair grew as a result. The certifiers have their own ideas… and interests. As time passed, TransFair began to take on a life of its own. Rather than confine itself to its purpose as a certifying agency, collecting fees from industries that used its seal and monitoring them to ensure that Fair Trade practices were being met, TransFair soon developed its own vision. “Quantity over Quality,” “Breadth over Depth,” and other qualifiers came to be used to describe TransFair’s vision of a world in which vast numbers of products throughout the grocery store could be certified Fair Trade, in as fast a manner as possible. Their problem was supply. Working with small farmer organizations can be challenging and time-consuming. These organizations don’t have the same access to market, credit, infrastructure, and (continued on page 11)