Annual Report 2010 Customers Growth Profitability Vision The Group’s vision is “to be world-class in our fields of expertise”. Mission and philosophy To lead the industry by satisfying our customers’ needs and our stakeholders’ expectations through the delivery of consistent, acceptable profit growth which will be achieved by: ➔ Being innovative in everything we do; ➔ Continuous and consistent development and optimisation of customer and supplier relationships, sound levels of service, values, ethics and business principles; ➔ The ongoing development of our employees; ➔ The continuous enhancement of management and leadership skills; and ➔ Remaining conscious of and committed to our social responsibility. Values The Group’s values, upon which the foundation of our cultures and behaviours are built, are outlined below: ➔Honesty and integrity Ability to communicate and behave openly without fear, focused on one truth as the only norm, based on mutual trust and respect and where the intent of any communication and/or behaviour is unquestionable. ➔Valuing diversity Individually and/or collectively understanding, accepting and valuing the different backgrounds, cultures, personal preferences and competencies of people. ➔Responsibility and accountability Role defined responsibilities and accountabilities are not only vested in the function, but also in the person and are not transferable. ➔Urgency Urgency in all we do is a non-negotiable value. ➔Performance driven The journey to achieve world-class status is impossible without the individual and collective commitment of all the people of the Group to own the performance driven value. Strategic business goals Our strategic goals are central to drive the implementation and realisation of the Group’s strategy. We have set clear goals for ourselves as we enter a phase of our journey towards perfecting the Art of Service, believing that we are well equipped to realise key objectives and to meet whatever challenges the future may bring. We use both objective and subjective criteria to measure our ability to create value. The following are the Group’s business divisions’ strategic business goals: ➔Traditional Retail Optimisation of retail efficiency and delivery of required return on sales. ➔Cash Retail Product and service differentiation, store expansion and delivery of required return on sales. ➔International Retail Store expansion and delivery of required return on sales. ➔Financial Services Risk management, collection optimisation, product development and delivery of required return on capital employed. ➔New Business Development New product and market development and delivery of required return on capital employed. www.jdgroup.co.za Profile The JD Group is strategically positioned in South and southern Africa as: ➔ a leading diversified mass consumer financier; and ➔ a differentiated furniture, appliance, electronic goods, home entertainment and office automation retailer. The JD Group primarily targets the mass middle market with a secondary focus on the entry and top end market segments. The Group operates in southern Africa through five business divisions and one international business division. These markets are served through a multi-branded channel network representing 11 retail brands, with a footprint of 1 041 stores in southern Africa and 74 stores in Poland. Each brand is positioned to focus on a specific market segment based on brand identity, store layout, merchandise range and market profile. Positioning of the different brands is driven by a differentiation strategy and allows clients to enter at the lower end and migrate to the upper end as their diverse needs, aspirations and requirements change over time. Why the Art of Service? It will enable our resources to provide an excellent and consistent customer experience. ➔ We will exceed the expectations of internal and external customers. ➔ This will result in improved, increased and sustainable profit and brand equity. The impact of this strategic initiative has various levels. On every level, there is a people process, from its reach to its value, through to its ultimate impact, the customer. ➔ When thousands of employees are reached and inspired, their energy and intent begin to flow in the same direction. ➔ As individuals respond to the message, they join as one force, the critical mass is reached and tides turn. Art of Service is embraced by all and adopted as a personal value system, a change in behaviour becomes tangible across the employee spectrum. ➔ As the ➔ The impact is felt and experienced by the customer as changes in attitude and behaviour translate into new levels of customer satisfaction. ➔ The new customer experience strengthens customer loyalty, leading to growth in market share and increased revenue and profit, being the ultimate impact for our stakeholders. Brand portfolio Financial highlights 31 August 2010 31 August 2009 12 922 Revenue Rm 13 224 Profit attributable to shareholders Rm 501 Total assets Rm 9 281 8 922* Shareholders’ equity (before minorities) 75 Rm 5 154 4 831 Gearing ratio % 12,9 13,2 Operating margin % 5,8 5,0 Headline earnings per share cents 303,6 44,4 Cash equivalent dividends per share cents 150,0 41,0 Net asset value per share cents 3 022,8 2 833,5 Return on assets managed % 11,9 10,0 Return on average shareholders’ equity % 10,0 1,6 Note: Definitions for the terms above are reflected in the Annual Financial Statements. 3 500 621,7 697,6 2 800 2 717,0 823,5 12 922 12 914 12 610 11 939 800 9 933 12 000 2 833,5 1000 15 000 2 822,9 (cents) 3 160,5 Net asset value per share (cents) 2 804,5 Headline earnings per share (R million) 13 224 Revenue 3 022,8 *Restated in terms of IFRS 3 as reflected in note 1 of the Annual Financial Statements. 600 2 100 6 000 400 1 400 3 000 200 303,6 301,0 9 000 44,4 700 0 0 05 06 07 08 09 10 0 05 06 07 08 09 10 Revenue by business line Operating profit by business line 3,99% (3,51%) 3,50% (29,92%) 23,58% Traditional Retail 21,78% 05 06 07 08 09 10 Cash Retail 40,37% International Retail Financial Services 4,79% Cash Retail 76,68% International Retail 24,61% New Business Development Corporate Traditional Retail Financial Services New Business Development 1,55% Corporate 32,58% ➔ ➔ ➔ Financial highlights R13 224m Revenue up 2% Investment case Contents A description of the business activities of the Group including overviews of our markets, the Group’s strategy, measures of performance and the outlook for 2010 Vision, mission, values, goals Financial highlights Investment offering Business operating structure Operating portfolio Geographic footprint Core expertise and strategy Service code 2010 1 2 3 4 6 7 10 Executive Chairman’s report Board of directors Chief Executive Officer’s report Executive management Review of operations Review of corporate services 14 18 20 26 28 46 Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance Group value added statement 66 100 125 Ten year review Directors’ approval Independent auditors report Certificate by company secretary Directors’ report Audit committee report Directors’ remuneration Definitions Accounting policies Group statement of comprehensive income Group balance sheet Group cash flow statement Notes to the Group cash flow statement Group statement of changes in equity Notes to the Group annual financial statements Segmental analysis Share incentive scheme Salient features of the JD Group Employee Share Incentive Scheme Salient features of the JD Group Share Appreciation Rights Scheme JD Group Limited – Company financial statements Subsidiaries Annexure A – Insurance businesses Analysis of shareholders Notice of annual general meeting Form of proxy Administration 128 132 133 133 134 138 140 145 146 156 157 158 159 160 Group review 2009 R12 922m R303,6 cents The Chairman’s report, our board and management structures and the overall performance of our market segments as reviewed by the Chief Executive Officer Headline earnings per share up 584% 2009 44,4 cents (251,5 cents excluding Sustainability and governance the tax settlement) R3 022,8 cents Net asset value per share up 7% The Group’s contribution to sustainable development and the rollout of our corporate governance strategies Annual Financial Statements 2009 R2 833,5 cents Key shareholder information and data R9 281m Total assets up 4% 2009 R8 922m R753m Debtors costs down 32% 2010 R1 109m JD Group Annual Report 2010 1 161 193 196 197 199 201 202 204 207 209 215 ibc Investment case Vision, mission, values, goals Financial highlights Investment offering Business operating structure Operating portfolio Geographic footprint Core expertise and strategy Service Code 2010 Investment offering A long term investment opportunity for the Group and previously JD Group offers shareholders an disadvantaged people are opportunity to invest in a leading, achieving senior management predominantly southern African retailer status and positions. and financial services business, that is well positioned to take strategic advantage of the challenging market environment through its leading and progressive brands – Transformation is a key strategy ➔ Delivery – Management has built solid foundations from which to grow and operational structures. the business by successfully ➔ Presence in new and existing markets. – Our leading brands are well entrenched in the minds and lives of consumers where we trade both locally and internationally. implementing growth strategies ➔ Growth prospects for future growth through a – Our 11 brands have been trading for disciplined and methodical many years thereby cementing their approach in its endeavours to places as market leaders. ensure improved and sustainable returns for the Group over the ➔ Customer centricity longer term. – We strive to achieve world-class service through the establishment of of financial, human capital and treated like our only customer. space utilisation. – We provide expanded, relevant and differentiated products and services to our customers. – Consistent and continuous improvement of the productivity a culture whereby each customer is – The Group has planted the seeds – With the restructuring successfully completed, the Group is well placed to further ➔ Strong management team – Our 10 retail chief executives have substantial experience in the retail industry. – Our Financial Services and New Business Development executives have the requisite skills and expertise to deliver on the set benchmarks. 2 JD Group Annual Report 2010 optimise its processes and to take full advantage of any upswing in the economy. Business operating structure Divisions Brands Business goal Traditional Retail Barnetts Optimisation of retail efficiency and the delivery of a required return on sales Bradlows Electric Express Joshua Doore Morkels Price ‘n Pride Russells Supreme Incredible Connection Product and service differentiation, store expansion and delivery of a required return on sales Abra Store expansion and delivery of a required return on sales Hi-Fi Corporation Cash Retail International Retail Relevant risk management, collection optimisation and delivery of a required return on capital employed Financial Services New Business Development Maravedi Group Blake & Associates (90,5%) (70%) New product development, market development and delivery of a required return on capital employed JD Group Annual Report 2010 3 Operating portfolio Investment case Vision, mission, values, goals Financial highlights Investment offering Business operating structure Operating portfolio Geographic footprint Core expertise and strategy Service Code 2010 Traditional Retail Cash Retail Contribution 2010 5 339 Revenue (Rm) 182 Operating profit (Rm) Operations 4 308 Revenue (Rm) 190 Operating profit (Rm) The Traditional Retail (TR) division comprises eight leading The division targets cash consumers in the retail chains which service a broad spectrum of the mass electronics and technology segment. middle market. Hi-Fi Corporation targets the mass market and The decoupling of the retail activities from the financial is repositioning its brand to allow it to optimise services activities two years ago enabled a renewed product ranges, revamp its store interiors and focus on superior retailing practices. In-store sales introduce value added services. staff sharpened their retail skills focus, planning and merchandising to meet customer expectations and entrenching the Art of Service to build loyalty. The strategy of Incredible Connection is to be the dominant information technology retailer in South Africa. It has an extensive range of international In 2010, the division continued bedding down its retail focus products and provides a one-stop technology while undertaking reviews to optimise its retail portfolio shop supported by expert advice, after sales and merchandising practices to enhance its cost-to-income service and value added services. It has focused ratio. It focused on qualifying customer requirements and on store development to leverage its leadership ensuring each brand’s ability to deliver, including educating position in the market. customers on product features and benefits. The Cash Retail division leverages its purchasing The implementation of new systems in the Financial power to achieve better merchandising terms and Services division also provided TR the ability to have optimise lease terms with landlords. A centralised customers scored upfront for creditworthiness, increasing support centre services the customers of both the ability to sell on credit, which dampened the effects of brands. The division is also centralising its logistics the tough market. in support of Group-wide initiatives. Stores 949 stores 92 stores Core brands Barnetts Bradlows Electric Express Joshua Doore Highlight 9% 2010 2009 Page reference 4 2010 JD Group Annual Report 2010 28 Morkels Price n Pride Russells Supreme Hi-Fi Corporation Incredible Connection increase in revenue for second six months 2 562 2 350 8% 2010 2009 32 increase in revenue 4 308 3 976 International Retail New Business Development Financial Services 2010 2010 Revenue (Rm) 634 Operating profit (Rm) 12 2 880 Revenue (Rm) 592 Operating profit (Rm) 2010 527 Revenue (Rm) 27 Operating profit (Rm) Since it was established 20 years ago, Abra has The division provides credit to customers of the The division develops new financial services become the leading furniture retailer in Poland, Group’s eight retail chains for furniture, electrical product and channel, to deliver on the Group’s with more than two million customers visiting its and electronic purchases and provides other strategic objective of developing new revenue stores annually. Its brand’s strength is underpinned non-retail related financial services products. streams from non-traditional and non-Group by continual improvement of the retail strategy, customers. It has customer facing financial services innovative marketing and communication consultants in each of the Group’s stores, Blake is a provider of premier contact centre supported by centralised credit origination and solutions, serving niche markets and identifying Operating through 74 stores, Abra offers a wide collections. The division runs two contact centres, and operating within unique partnerships. Blake selection of well priced furniture directed at the the larger in Johannesburg having some 600 operates from southern Africa and Mauritius. lower and middle income segments. Abra can agents and the smaller working from Blake with The first phase of its business intelligence platform offer instant delivery to customers supported by about 200 agents. was implemented in its contact centre. solutions. appropriate stock levels. The core focus of the division is the origination Maravedi extended its business-to-business Due to its close working relationships with and management of financial services products debt collection and small-value unsecured credit suppliers, Abra leads market trends, offering across the value chain. provision with new products into new markets in innovative and functional products. It also offers line with its strategy. The division implemented an updated decision non-standard products that can be selected management and scoring tool for credit origination from catalogues, extending its range to generate additional turnover and strengthen profit margins. and a new credit account and customer management solution in 2010, which paid off within their first year in operation. 74 stores 949 points of presence Abra JD Financial Services Maravedi Blake 36% >100% 7% increase in number of stores 2010 2009 40 74 69 2010 2009 36 reduction in total debtors costs 692 increase in operating profit 2010 1 082 2009 27 (3) 42 JD Group Annual Report 2010 5 Geographic footprint Investment case Vision, mission, values, goals Financial highlights Investment offering Business operating structure Operating portfolio Geographic footprint Core expertise and strategy Service Code 2010 10 4 1 9 8 8 1 Electric Express 33 13 19 8 13 10 8 7 1 112 Joshua Doore 36 20 17 19 14 12 12 12 4 146 Morkels 35 16 12 8 11 8 9 8 2 109 Price 'n Pride 25 19 8 17 25 10 15 12 3 134 Russells 51 27 33 24 14 15 13 21 9 Total number of stores 13 11 Poland North West 35 13 Swaziland Eastern Cape 21 11 Namibia Limpopo 23 29 Botswana Mpumalanga 22 Free State KwaZulu-Natal Barnetts Bradlows Operational areas Western Cape Gauteng Northern Cape Footprint and market share Traditional Retail Supreme Furnishers 129 92 2 207 20 20 Cash Retail Hi-Fi Corporation 12 5 7 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 34 Incredible Connection 27 6 12 3 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 58 270 140 108 115 125 82 79 74 22 22 2 International Retail Abra Total *Maravadi has operations in Midrand and has two stores in South Africa. **Blake operates from Durban, Botswana, Namibia and Mauritius. Poland Namibia Mauritius Botswana South Africa 6 JD Group Annual Report 2010 2 74 74 74 1 115 Core expertise and strategy To enable the strategy, the Group’s core expertise is embedded in: ➔ automation and standardisation of business processes through the Art of Service Progress with strategy ➔ Distinctive service capability where realisation the customer is central to every Stabilisation of new business and business process. operating model implementation of leading technology solutions, driving cost down and Operational excellence increasing efficiencies; ➔ National, standardised and ➔ understanding of the risk environment operating model, being the decoupling consistent application of relating to the changing mass middle operational processes according to market from a financial services predefined standards, aimed at product offering perspective; continuous improvement. ➔ exceptional skill, underpinned by a fully automated collection capability and capacity to cover the end-to-end value Resource management goal in mind, namely, optimisation collections; of the Group’s assets and capital importance of being customer centred; and ➔ engaged staff, enabled by highly trained, committed and developed leadership teams. Our strategy clients in the various market segments in which it operates, and in so doing, fulfil their lifecycle needs over time. The foundation of this strategy is embedded Group’s customers’ needs and the Development division, has been successfully implemented. Significant benefits have already been realised in more benefits are expected for the 2011 financial year from all the divisions. Systems capacity ➔ New generation systems (SAP) are ➔ Identify, attract and retain top talent, as good people are central to the Group’s ability to deliver being implemented in the Traditional and Cash Retail operating divisions: outstanding service and sustain the future of the organisation. The planning, analysis and pilot phases have been successfully Sustainable growth ➔ Identification and conversion of organic and acquisitive growth opportunities within the diverse set of the Operating Divisions. completed and implementation will commence in the 2011 financial year. ➔ New generation systems (Capstone and Vision Plus) in Financial Services and Maravedi: Transformation ➔ Fundamental understanding of the an outward facing New Business Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Building and optimising people in the following cornerstones: Customer centricity Services and the establishment of structure. The core strategy of the Group is to offer a differentiated value proposition to its of Traditional Retail and Financial the Financial Services division, whilst ➔ Management of resources with one chain of risk management and ➔ essential understanding of the The diversified new business and ➔ Owning transformation as a key The planning and analysis phase is in full swing, with conference room imperative for the future success pilots to follow, with the expected final of the Group and South Africa. implementation date being 2011/12. development of capability and capacity to satisfy such needs through differentiated products and service offerings. ➔ Insurance information systems: Successful implementation of both the Alfinanz and FAFA systems in the insurance companies. JD Group Annual Report 2010 7 Investment case Vision, mission, values, goals Financial highlights Investment offering Business operating structure Operating portfolio Geographic footprint Core expertise and strategy Service Code 2010 Core expertise and strategy (continued) Centralisation of logistics Five sites have been successfully implemented and a further nine are scheduled for 2011. ➔ Increase in dividend per share of 109 cents per share. Clear strategy A successful turnaround within The Group strategy aims to optimise Maravedi has been accomplished with the new business and operating model a positive contribution for the current allowing a distinct level of autonomy financial year. whilst leveraging off the collective Blake has provided a solid synergies. contribution and is well poised for Within the context of the new business growth in the new financial year. and operating model, three fundamentals Executive management teams in all the operating divisions are well established, with an extensive assessment programme now completed and appropriate, diverse development programmes agreed upon and actioned. Our performance in 2010 drive the strategy of the Group: ➔ Optimisation of existing infrastructure and resources, resulting in the use of our network channel as a distribution network for both retail and multiple financial services products; ➔ Organic growth through the identification of new market opportunities driven by market dynamics and optimal location of Key performance metrics: stores based on customer ➔ Revenue growth of 2% (second half migration patterns; and growth of 4%); ➔ Gross margin on merchandise sales of 29,8%; ➔ Total debtors costs reduced by 32%; JD Group Annual Report 2010 share of 584%; and New business development Leadership development 8 ➔ Increase in headline earnings per ➔ Acquisitive growth through the identification of opportunities that will expand both the customer base and product basket. Growth prospects Return on sales/capital employed Actual Objective 2007/8 2008/9 2009/10 Target The Group has successfully journeyed 2010/11 through the biggest single transformation since its inception, namely the acceptance Traditional Retail Optimisation of retail efficiency and delivery of required return on sales and implementation of the new business 2,5% Cash Retail Product and service differentiation, store expansion and delivery of required return on sales 4,5% 12,5% return on sales 3,9% and operating model, resulting in the: ➔ decoupling of Financial Services and Traditional Retail; ➔ migrating from a decentralised to a 5,8% 5,5% 7% return on sales 4,4% centralised collections model; and ➔ increased capacity with respect to risk management. International Retail Store expansion and delivery of required return on sales 6,2% 7,1% 10% return on sales 1,9% The disruption of the implementation of the new business and operating model is Financial Services Risk management, collection optimisation and delivery of required return on capital employed now behind us. The model serves as a 12,8% New Business Development New product and market development and delivery of required return on capital employed 2,0% 19,0% 25% return on capital employed sound foundation for the implementation of a number of growth strategies that envisage: ➔ aggressive entry into the rural areas; n/a Loss 18,8% 25% return on capital employed ➔ organic and inorganic growth within the operating divisions; ➔ the optimisation of existing joint ventures; Customer satisfaction Customer satisfaction results from the engagement percentage of 77,4%. This is expected to exceed 80% in 2011. reduction through the implementation of SAP, Capstone and VisionPlus; bi-annual survey indicate an overall customer satisfaction rating of 77,7%. ➔ the unlocking of efficiencies and cost Supplier relationships ➔ increasing the scale of centralised The target is in excess of 80% for 2011. Supply chain efficiencies with local This was positively confirmed by the suppliers have improved significantly Morkels Chain receiving the annual based on enhanced demand Hi-Fi Corporation and Maravedi in the Ask Africa Orange Index Award as the forecasting and the ability of suppliers New Business Development division, leading South African Furniture Retail to deliver quality merchandise on time. whilst Blake offers exciting growth brand for customer satisfaction for 2010. International supplier relationships opportunities. logistics model; and ➔ leveraging off successful turnaround of have improved on the back of import Employee engagement programmes that have secured The Group average for employee exclusive arrangements for quality engagement bi-annual survey results products at competitive pricing. reflected an overall employee JD Group Annual Report 2010 9 Investment case Vision, mission, values, goals Financial highlights Investment offering Business operating structure Operating portfolio Geographic footprint Core expertise and strategy Service Code 2010 All our customers should feel that we believe we are privileged in having the opportunity to serve them. Service Code 2010 The art of making a difference A structured, yet flexible approach In line with David Sussman’s philosophy . . . “A journey of a thousand miles begins that “All our customers should feel that we with a single step.” (Lao-tzu). After believe we are privileged in having the 16 months of implementation, we have opportunity to serve them” and the view taken a great step forward in improving our of Grattan Kirk, “We haven’t got a business customer service culture. This has been if we haven’t got customers. They are achieved through a structured change the most important part of our business!”, process that creates a unified framework in the Art terms of customer service, whilst allowing of Service was launched in 2009, the intent of which was and is to make a room for the uniqueness of each of the difference in our customers’ lives, through chains and support environments in putting them at the centre of everything the Group. we do. In order for the culture shift to happen, The results of the Art of Service have all Group employees needed to align impacted our business and our people themselves with the philosophy of the indelibly. Having concluded the first year Art of Service. of implementation, this overview serves to provide an outline of the progress made Internal service focus We began our change journey in 2009 in and the impact realised. our head office environment, where a core Our guiding framework At the centre of the Art team was empowered to lead the critical of Service is our In order to effect change with the critical consideration both intangible and tangible mass, this team was geared to see, own, drivers of customer service as well as commit to and be empowered to deliver elements that have an indirect and direct on the Art impact on the customer experience. This core team empowered their teams “The Service Code must translate into a using the framework provided by the way of life in which each and every person Service Code. in the Group has a fundamental part to Ultimately the internal service department play, in order to create extraordinary levels teams focused on improving the service of customer service, both internally and they deliver to their customers – the people externally.” (JD Group Annual Report, 2009). and chains of the JD Group. The results of In order to realise this statement, our their efforts culminated in a 10% implementation has focused on improvement (66% to 76%) in internal empowering our employees to embrace service levels (measured by an Internal the Service Code, to use it as a means to Customer Satisfaction Survey) between drive service improvement and ultimately May 2009 and April 2010. organisation. JD Group Annual Report 2010 of Service. Service Code. The Service Code takes into change the culture of service across the 10 mass towards realising the Art of Service. In order to facilitate a shared understanding of the journey and to reconfirm the intent and purpose of the Art of Service, a communications and alignment campaign was launched to all employees at the end of 2009. This campaign created a platform for our operations staff to gain exposure to the principles and energy of the Art of Service, thereby creating alignment and readiness for the operations rollout planned for 2010. Now that we have taken the first step Having achieved a shift in the culture at head office, in 2010 we commenced implementation in operations. During the process we empowered 1 338 managers (including branch, regional and general managers) to take this message to of Service with the service and have laid the foundation, we will continue to embed the Art of Service in all aspects of our business as guided by our Service Code, starting with our leaders and their ability to actively lead a service culture. Customer-focused Leadership Survey results indicate that 14 000 employees. Although our current external customer satisfaction rating of 78% compares well with best practise, we look forward to reviewing the results of our September/ October 2010 survey to see the impact A culmination of the successes yielded by the Art External service focus on our customers following the implementation within our operations. our ability to lead the service culture has improved from 76% to 78% between May 2009 and April 2010. We will continue to focus on leadership as a pivotal component of our service culture. Finally, we acknowledge that sustainability is assured when constant measurement is applied, and to this departments, the impact of the communications and alignment Sustaining the process end, we will continue to measure our campaign as well as other people Facilitated by ongoing conversation, progress and report back at the engagement initiatives undertaken, vigorous debate, intensive highest level. resulted in our Employee Engagement communication and the practice Survey measurements increasing by of finding a better way to serve our 7,77% between April 2010 and the customers every day, the Art previous year. We are proud to report has permeated the very fibre of our that our employee engagement score business. of Service A way of being Our wish is that the impact of our service will continue to gain momentum and make a difference in the lives of all those of 77% is comparable to top we touch, building on the original dream performing organisations nationally. and shaping our future. JD Group Annual Report 2010 11 Group review Customers Growth Large customer base across the Profitability Group’s divisions A customer is defined as a patron; one who purchases or receives a product or service from a business or merchant, or plans to. Customers are key critical to ensuring our profitability. Without them there is simply no profitability and no growth. Our operational regions in S.A. Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Western Cape, Mpumalanga, Limpopo, Eastern Cape, North West, Free State, Northern Cape Southern Africa Namibia Mauritius Botswana Swaziland South Africa Europe Poland Group review Value creation for our customers “You’ll never have a product or price advantage again. They can be easily duplicated, but a strong customer service culture can’t be copied.” Jerry Fritz JD Group Annual Report 2010 13 Group review Executive Chairman’s report Board of directors Chief Executive Officer’s report Executive management Review of operations Review of corporate services Executive Chairman’s report Delivering on our strategy The merit of our growth strategy, with its separate focus on retail and financial services, has been vindicated during the year under review as we started reaping tangible benefits across the Group. Although the trading environment remained challenging throughout 2010, our continued focus on strengthening our business models within David Sussman Executive Chairman these specialist areas ensures that we are now well positioned for an eventual recovery. Highlights ➔ Tangible benefits derived from the decoupling of Financial Services and Traditional Retail ➔ Improved customer satisfaction and employee engagement results driven by the Art of Service initiative ➔ Investment in technology already generating results in Financial Services 14 JD Group Annual Report 2010 There is no doubt that every area of our It is particularly pleasing that while we While the strategic repositioning resulted business was radically re-engineered embarked on these changes during one of in separate focused divisions within the during the last two years. As with any the worst economic environments in living JD Group, the Art process of extensive repositioning, memory, we maintained the momentum also delivered a tangible differentiator in we were faced with challenges. of change during the year under review. the business as the workforce embraced We successfully overcame these hurdles The Group’s strategy implementation is the initiative when it was launched in and the evolution of the JD Group is coming to fruition, and the quantifiable the previous year at the head office. starting to bear fruit on all fronts. benefits are in line with the analyses which The commitment of the leadership team The process of strategic implementation we conducted during the planning stages to making a difference in the lives of the has been exact and has brought with it and which preceded the economic Group’s customers filtered throughout the increased knowledge of the business. downturn. It was fortuitous that the organisation as the Art As a result, the Group’s leadership is Group had already embarked on these was rolled out across the operations in equipped with more in-depth far-reaching changes before the downturn, 2010. A number of operational and human understanding than ever before relating as the re-engineering increased the resource managers were trained as to every aspect of the business and more businesses’ resilience to weather these facilitators during the upskilling of especially its customers. It is therefore conditions. Without exception, every facet 1 338 operations managers to facilitate able to adapt more quickly to changing of the business which was affected by the the Art of circumstances. The Group-wide focus on reorganisation showed a markedly their branches. During the year, some skills has also enabled JD Group to develop improved performance. 14 000 employees were trained by their a thorough understanding of its people and their inherent strengths, both in retail and financial services. The financial performance of the Group was however negatively affected by a disappointing peak festive trading season of Service initiative has of Service initiative Service training programme in branch managers and an overall satisfaction rating of 92,5% was achieved across all Art of Service initiatives implemented. Subsequent to the segregation of the in November and December 2009. disparate business focus areas, the Group While the entire market was impacted by also embarked on significant investments nationwide job losses and high levels of in its information technology backbone to consumer indebtedness, these were harness the full impact of the fundamental exacerbated by poor sentiment arising No progress has been made with regard to changes which had been implemented at from job insecurity and the Group also lost the conclusion of a B-BBEE ownership an operational level. The Group continues market share over this period. The benefits transaction. This is due to recent turmoil in to introduce the new technologies and of the retail focus were however realised the financial markets. Such a transaction, systems to deepen its understanding of in the second half of the financial year, incorporating a broad-based business customers, and contribute to a more with an annualised revenue growth in partner and staff, will most certainly be focused and differentiated company. excess of 9% on the previous year, pursued when the time is deemed to be New systems implemented by the reflecting an increased market share. propitious. We continue to focus on the Financial Services division are providing The Financial Services division also other aspects of the B-BBEE scorecard and individual customer insights to the achieved near record collection rates on continuously evaluate procurement across Traditional Retail division which were not the debtors’ book with bad debts declining the operations to verify the credentials of possible previously. Accordingly, our retail by some 36% year-on-year, a remarkable our suppliers. brands have sharpened their ability to achievement given the current trading Recruiting people from previously adapt sales and merchandising strategies environment. disadvantaged backgrounds at a Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment (B-BBEE) to specific conditions. JD Group Annual Report 2010 15 Group review Executive Chairman’s report (continued) Executive Chairman’s report Board of directors Chief Executive Officer’s report Executive management Review of operations Review of corporate services management level is a priority and is supported by our bursary, training and mentorship programmes. While we have made progress in this regard, we fully acknowledge that much is still to be achieved. Social responsibility As one of the leading retailers in South Africa, JD Group firmly believes that the future prosperity of our country, as well as As the Chairman of this that of the Group, hinges on, among other Group, I am absolutely things, the transformation and upliftment determined to ensure of the communities in which we conduct that any substandard our business. We rely on the communities’ service is regarded as and our customers’ support to grow our an absolute crisis. business and produce sustainable profits for our shareholders. In turn, our customers expect excellent service, whilst the communities rely on our corporate social investment support to enhance their quality of life. JD Group’s corporate social investment programme continues to concentrate on the development of individual and community self sufficiency through education, training, skills development and job creation. In 2010 we have made significant investments in our social responsibility programme, which included enterprise development projects and direct donations. Our main projects include among others, the Techno-agricultural Innovation for Poverty Alleviation (Tipa) project. Tipa is based on the concept of the African Garden Market, part of the Food Security for Africa initiative. For additional details on these and other projects refer to the Sustainability Report on page 77. 16 JD Group Annual Report 2010 Dividend The board declared a dividend of 150 cents (2009: 41 cents) for the year ended 31 August 2010. Our strong balance sheet allows us to maintain a two times dividend cover. Board of Directors Gerald Völkel resigned as the Group’s Financial Director with effect from 30 April 2010. On behalf of the board, I thank Gerald for his loyal and dedicated contribution to the Group. Bennie van Rooy succeeded Gerald as Group Financial Director with effect from 1 May 2010, having joined JD Group from the Absa Group on 1 January 2010 as Group Financial Controller. Bennie has extensive experience in credit risk management, capital management and balance sheet optimisation. Mervyn King resigned from the board of JD Group with effect from 1 July 2010. His association with JD Group spanned 28 years during which he served on the Group board as an independent nonexecutive director for 15 years. Management and the board extend their gratitude to Mervyn for his loyal and dedicated contribution to the Group and wish him well in his future endeavours. Prospects Although the South African consumer remains highly indebted and the timing of a sustained consumer recovery remains uncertain, the Group is on track with its focus on core competencies within the retail and financial services environments. Due to recent investments in new systems corporate merchandise and marketing in the Financial Services division, as well function. as strengthening its positioning and value ➔ Pamela Barletta has been instrumental proposition within all brands in the Cash in leading an outstanding and Traditional Retail divisions, the Group transformation of the Human Resource is confident that its strategic repositioning function during the year. will continue to gain traction. ➔ Ian Thompson has successfully Accordingly the Group is confident of an re-structured our funding requirements improved performance in the year ahead. in an exemplary fashion. ➔ Some time ago Johan Kok made known Acknowledgements his intention to retire at the end of As Chairman of this organisation, I am 2010. Seldom have I seen an indebted to all our people for their individual remain so committed and tremendous support during the year. determined to executing a new strategy Our people have managed the far-reaching despite his imminent retirement. change in a way that most academics would have regarded as impossible. Our highly capable executive management team is the custodian of our strategy implementation and accordingly, the sustainability of the performance of the Group. ➔ Grattan Kirk has once again clearly ➔ Phillip Kruger and his executive team take the place of persistence. Talent will not; nothing is more common than unsuccessful men with talent. Genius will not; unrewarded genius is almost a proverb. have achieved what most would have Education will not; the regarded as impossible. world is full of educated ➔ Abra remains one of our best run operations. ➔ Both Blake and Maravedi have excellent derelicts. Persistence and determination alone are omnipotent. leadership. ➔ The resilience and tenacity displayed by demonstrated his determination and all the executives and in particular skills as a leader in motivating the those in the retail environment has re-engineering of our organisation. been an eye opener. ➔ Bennie van Rooy, our new Group Nothing in the world can Ray Kroc – McDonalds. The unfailing commitment of our non- Financial Director, has developed an executive directors during these times of insight into every aspect of our change has once again proved invaluable. business in a very short space of time. ➔ The implementation of our strategy under the helm of Henk Greeff has ensured that the change did not lead to chaos. ➔ Richard Chauke has been able to elicit commitment from executive management I David Sussman Executive Chairman along our journey of transformation. ➔ David Hirsch has, in no uncertain terms, brought a new dimension to the JD Group Annual Report 2010 17 Group review Executive Chairman’s report Board of directors Chief Executive Officer’s report Executive management Review of operations Review of corporate services Board of directors Executive directors Chief Executive Officer of the JD Group in June 2008. Grattan has 14 years’ experience in auditing and 14 years’ experience in retail. 1.David Sussman (62) 3. Richard Chauke (43) Com B Executive Chairman Appointed 1 April 1986. Appointed chairman in February 1989. David Sussman is the founder and Executive Chairman of the JD Group. Before forming the JD Group, David founded his own company, Sustein (Pty) Ltd (trading as Price ‘n Pride) in 1983. In 1986, David persuaded the then Chairman of Rusfurn, Mervyn King, to sell Joshua Doore to Sustein (Pty) Ltd. At the time, Sustein had three Price ‘n Pride stores and the acquisition of Joshua Doore required that Sustein be listed on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange as Joshua Doore Limited. After further acquiring World Furnishers and Bradlows in 1988, the name of the listed company was changed to JD Group Limited. The JD Group has expanded over time to include the acquisition of Profurn and Incredible Connection, as well as a 70% equity stake in Blake & Associates. In 2005, the JD Group launched Maravedi Financial Services, a financial services alliance with Absa Group and Thebe Investment Corporation, and recently, JD Financial Services division was launched with contact centres in Johannesburg and Durban. Under David’s guidance and leadership, the Group has been inspired to be world-class in its field of expertise and is whole-heartedly committed to making a real difference through its Art of Service culture. 2.Grattan Kirk (46) FCA, CA(SA) Chief Executive Officer Appointed 17 September 2007. Joined the Group in 2005. Born and educated in Dublin, Ireland. Grattan qualified as a chartered accountant with Deloitte & Touche in 1987 and transferred to their offices in Johannesburg in 1990. He was appointed an Audit Partner in 1994. He left Deloitte & Touche to take up the position of Financial Director of Connection Group Holdings Limited in 1997. He was appointed Chief Executive Officer of Connection Group Holdings Limited in 2003. After JD Group acquired Connection Group Holdings Limited in 2005, Grattan served as Chief Executive of the Cash division, encompassing Hi-Fi Corporation and Incredible Connection as well as assuming responsibility for Abra, the Group’s International brand in Poland. In May 2007, he was appointed Chief Operating Officer of the Traditional and Cash Retail divisions. He was appointed 18 JD Group Annual Report 2010 BCom (Hons), MCom (South African and International Tax), MTP (SA) Director: Transformation, Tax, Risk, Internal Audit and Compliance Appointed September 2007. Joined the Group in February 2006. Richard has 12 years’ experience in auditing and taxation, four years’ lecturing and four years’ experience in retail. The experiences were gained from his employ at the South African Revenue Service, the University of Venda for Science and Technology, Deloitte & Touche, the Office of the Auditor General and Ernst & Young. He is a member of the JD Group Risk Management Committee and of the Group’s Executive Committee and a director of JDG Trading. He also serves on the boards of three external private companies in his personal capacity. 4. Ian Thompson (42) BCom, BAcc, CA(SA) Director: Finance and Corporate Affairs Appointed 13 November 2008. Joined the Group in September 2003. Ian was born in Malawi and educated in South Africa, qualifying as a chartered accountant while completing articles with Deloitte & Touche in 1992. Ian has worked in a number of industries including four years in auditing, four years in Corporate Finance, six years in General Finance and seven years in Retail. This broad exposure has allowed Ian to gain experience in multiple financial disciplines including general financial management, mergers and acquisitions, capital raising and JSE related issues among others. He is a member of the JD Group risk management committee, the Group’s Executive Committee and a director of JDG Trading, Blake & Associates and Maravedi. 5. Bennie van Rooy (35) BCom Hons, CA(SA) Group Financial Director Appointed 1 May 2010. Joined the Group in January 2010 as Group Financial Controller. After completing his articles at PricewaterhouseCoopers in 2000, Bennie gained exposure to various financial services disciplines such as mergers and acquisitions, financial consulting and risk management. He joined the Absa Group in September 2005 where he specialised in credit risk management before being appointed as Head: Group Capital Management and Balance Sheet Optimisation in the Group Treasury function on 1 January 2007. He is a member of the JD Group risk management committee and of the Group’s Executive Committee and a director on the boards of JDG Trading, Blake & Associates, Maravedi and the two JDG Insurance companies. 6.Dr Henk Greeff (51) Ed (Ed Management) (cum laude), PhD, M Programme in Strategic Transformation (USB), Programme in Strategic Change (Stanford, USA) Director: Strategy and Human Resources Appointed 17 September 2007. Joined the Group in 2003. Nine years’ experience in strategic management consulting in a diverse set of industry types. Led a number of large scale strategic programmes from design to successful implementation. Seven years’ experience in retail. Henk is a member of the JD Group Risk Management Committee and of the Group’s Executive Committee. He is also a director on the board of JDG Trading. Non-executive directors 7.Ivan Levy (72) Dip Law Attorney and Director of Companies Appointed 1 December 1994. Chief Executive Officer of Levy, Feinsteins & Associates Inc – corporate legal advisors to the JD Group. Chairman of the JD Group Nominations Committee, member (formerly Chairman) of the JD Group Remuneration Committee, former chairman of the JD Group Pension and Provident Funds, executive director of numerous private companies, former non-executive director of various listed companies. 8.Vusi Khanyile (60) BCom (Hons) Director of Companies Appointed 13 November 2008. Chairman and founding managing director of Thebe Investment Corporation. Director of numerous companies, listed and private including Altech Netstar Group, SAFRIPOL, Santam, Shell SA Refining and Vodacom. With effect from 9 March 2009, was appointed lead Independent Non-Executive Director. 9. Martin Shaw (72) CA(SA) Director of Companies Appointed 1 June 2001. Prior to retirement, served as managing partner, chief executive and chairman of Deloitte & Touche and acted as chairman of Deloitte Consulting global from 1998 to 2003. Formerly a non-executive director of Reunert, Illovo Sugar and Standard Bank. Past president of the Natal Society of Chartered Accountants and also of SAICA. Chairman of the JD Group Audit Committee, a member of the Remuneration, Risk Management and Nominations Committees. 10.Maureen Lock (61) BCom CA(SA) Corporate Financier 1. 2. 4. 5. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. Appointed 2 April 2001. Corporate financier with extensive experience in business re-engineering, primarily in the retail and engineering sectors. First woman appointed as a partner of Ernst & Young in 1981. Executive directors 11.Günter Steffens OBE (73) CA(SA) Director of Companies Appointed 13 November 2008. Former general manager at Dresdner Bank AG in London and in South Africa. Before joining Dresdner Bank, worked for international banks in Montreal, Zurich and Paris. A past chairman of the German – British Chamber of Industry and Commerce and of the Foreign Banks Association in London. A nonexecutive director of various companies in South Africa and in Europe. Chairman of the JD Group Risk Management Committee. 3. 6. 12.Dr Len Konar (56) BCom CA(SA), MAS, DCom Director of Companies Appointed 19 July 1995. Member of the King Committee on Corporate Governance in South Africa, the Securities Regulation Panel and the Institute of Directors. Formerly professor and head of the department of accountancy at the University of Durban-Westville and chairperson of the Ministerial Panel for the review of the regulations of accountants and auditors in South Africa in 2003. Served as chairman of the audit committee of the International Monetary Fund, co-chairman of the Implementation Oversight Panel at the World Bank, Washington. Chairman of Steinhoff International, Exxaro and Mustek, and a non-executive director of the South African Reserve Bank, Sappi, Alexander Forbes and Illovo Sugar. Member of the JD Group Audit, Risk Management, Remuneration (Chairman) and Nominations Committees. Non-executive Executive directors directors 13.Jacques Schindehütte (51) BCom (Hons), CA(SA), H Dip Tax Appointed 10 November 2010. Jacques is a chartered accountant who served his articles with the then Arthur Young & Company (now Ernest & Young). He is the past financial director of Absa Group Limited, a role he occupied for five years up to February 2010. He served on a number of Absa subsidiaries and Group board subcommittees and was an ex officio member of the audit committee, the directors’ affairs committee as well as the remuneration committee, amongst others. Prior to joining Absa, Jacques was employed by Transnet in a number of senior roles over more than a decade. During his career he has amassed a broad range of experience from disciplines such as general management, financial services, finance, auditing, marketing, transport, property development and telephony, to name but a few. JD Group Annual Report 2010 19 Group review Executive Chairman’s report Board of directors Chief Executive Officer’s report Executive management Review of operations Review of corporate services Chief Executive Officer’s report Focusing on long-term value creation Two years have passed since the inception of the new strategy of the Group, and during this time, the executive team has been fixated on executing its strategic objectives. Grattan Kirk Chief Executive Officer Highlights ➔ Attributable earnings of R501 million, up from R75 million (R413 million excluding the prior year tax settlement) ➔ HEPS of 303,6 cents from 44,4 cents (251,5 cents excluding the prior year tax settlement) ➔ Dividends per share of 150 cents per share from 41 cents per share in 2009 ➔ Debtors costs down 32% on the prior year 20 JD Group Annual Report 2010 Overview Financial overview Financial position and cash flow It gives me great pleasure to report this The Group reported a 2,3% growth JD Group’s financial position remains year as so much has been achieved in in revenue to R13,2 billion (2009: healthy with net gearing of the last 12 months. The strategy set out R12,9 billion) notwithstanding the fact R667 million (2009: R639 million), in 2008 continues to gain momentum that the durable goods sector came reflecting a gearing ratio of 12,9% against a background of relatively low under continued pressure during (2009: 13,2%), which is extremely top-line sales growth across most of the the year. conservative. Long-term borrowings businesses in which we trade. The newly separated Traditional Retail were rolled during the year with repayments of R716 million due over The management team remains and Financial Services divisions steadfastly committed to delivering on matured their value propositions the strategy and is confident that the during the year. In the retail-focused improved financial performance divisions, extensive efficiency projects indicators, evidenced in the second six dampened the impact of the benign months, will continue to come from a revenue growth, while upgraded recovery in the trading environment. The systems implemented in Financial Traditional Retail Group is now in year two of its three year Services during the year, resulted in The Traditional Retail division reported strategy. Although we did not achieve a significant improvement in the merchandise sales of R4,62 billion the financial benchmarks we set for quality of the debtors’ book. Debtors’ (2009: R4,47 billion), a growth of ourselves for the current year, we are costs declined 32% to R753 million 3,3%. Household disposable income still on track to deliver on our long-term (2009: R1,1 billion). Operations across remained under pressure in 2010 targets, albeit 18 to 24 months behind the Group also exercised excellent while high levels of indebtedness our initial timeline. cost management and gross margin limited the ability of consumers to take was maintained at R2,8 billion. The up new loans. However, with its eight impact of revisiting internal efficiencies diversified retail brands and the and margin management is also far Financial Services division’s improved reaching in that the Group has scoring capability, Traditional Retail established a strong platform for was shielded from the worst impacts growth once the economy starts to of the economic downturn. Following emerge from the difficult trading a disappointing peak December environment. trading period in 2009, the market short space of time and is starting to Operating profit before debtors’ cost started showing signs of improvement extend the debtors’ book outside the amounted to R1,5 billion (2009: in the second half of the financial year. traditional JD Group channels. R1,8 billion), while operating profit The achievement of an operating profit after debtors’ cost of R772 million of R182 million (2009: R202 million) (2009: R646 million) increased by 20%. was facilitated by broad-ranging With our strong brands, the Group is very well positioned to leverage the growth platform as demand recovers. The Traditional and Cash Retail divisions made excellent progress with ongoing optimisation projects during the year. The Financial Services division has established a well-differentiated platform in a very the next two years. The Group is well placed to increase the level of gearing in line with its strategic objectives. Operational overview operational efficiency initiatives JD Group Annual Report 2010 21 Group review Chief Executive Officer’s report (continued) Executive Chairman’s report Board of directors Chief Executive Officer’s report Executive management Review of operations Review of corporate services including the optimisation of the Chain Hi-Fi Corporation maintained the footprint and merchandise range, as momentum of its repositioning strategy well as stringent cost management at during the year, completing the revamp a store level. The centralisation of of 13 of its 34 stores. In line with its logistics gained momentum during the strategy to relocate stores to higher year with five distribution centres now foot-traffic malls and regional shopping operational. At 3,4%, the reported centres, a further four stores were return on sales (2009: 4,4%) remains relocated with an additional four below the three-year return objective earmarked for relocation to higher of 12,5%, due largely to muted foot-traffic locations in 2011. The Chain revenue growth. also made progress with its Incredible Connection Traditional Retail will maintain maintained its leading initiatives to optimise sales and to position in the local continue improving its cost-to-income information technology ratio. The division will also continue to retail segment in optimise inventory and extend its South Africa. targeted merchandising strategy. The merchandise strategy comprising of fully supported international brands as well as private label products in all major categories. Hi-Fi Corporation also established a centralised distribution centre in Aeroton, Johannesburg. continued progress of the centralised Incredible Connection maintained its logistics function and commissioning leading position in the local of the Group-wide enterprise resource information technology retail segment planning platform (SAP) will also in South Africa. Incredible Connection support profitable growth. delivered revenue growth of 7%. It continued to differentiate its Cash Retail launch of new services, including Hi-Fi Corporation and Incredible “Incredibles OnSite”, its mobile field Connection, showed a 8,4% increase technician service. The Chain in revenue to R4,3 billion (2009: continued its store development R3,98 billion). Hi-Fi Corporation strategy, opening four new stores successfully recovered market share during the year. It also revisited the during the year as a result of aggressive configuration of its stores, with its price cutting, delivering revenue growth 10 mega stores anchoring the brand in of 9,9%, albeit at a lower margin. The major centres. Incredible Connection division’s operating profit decreased focused closely on effective inventory by 12,8% to R190 million (2009: management to deal with the impact R218 million), due primarily to the lower of price deflation. The Chain opened product margins achieved at Hi-Fi a new distribution centre in Corporation, as well as the impact of Longmeadow in July 2010 which is set the stronger Rand on imported to realise efficiencies in 2011. The merchandise. 22 JD Group Annual Report 2010 proposition in the market with the The Cash Retail division, comprising Chain started exploring opportunities Notwithstanding the adverse trading facilitating more efficient management in outlying regions which have been environment which led to ongoing of key performance areas. In the year identified as an area of growth. pressure on credit sales across the ahead, a number of new initiatives will industry, the Financial Services division be pursued, together with increased International Retail delivered revenue of R2,9 billion operational efficiencies and cost The Polish economy continued to be (2009: R3,0 billion). The implementation savings. It will increase its use of influenced by the global economic of Blaze Software enabled the division technology, including e-commerce, downturn in 2010. In line with the to score existing customers upfront, social media and other electronic industry downturn, Abra, our retail which provided opportunities to sell channels to assist in the delivery of Chain in Poland, reported a 24,8% additional products. its product offering. The performance of the debtors’ book Maravedi’s strategy remains the exceeded all expectations, reflecting exploration of new products, new a decrease in debtors’ costs of 36% markets and new channels. It to R692 million (2009: R1 082 million). continued developing non-credit decline in revenue to R634 million (2009: R843 million). The Chain upgraded its warehouse capacity to improve distribution efficiencies, while the implementation of supply chain and advanced planning and scheduling software, enhanced merchandise planning and order fulfilment. Priorities for the year ahead include driving organic growth and improving the sales performance despite the uncertain trading conditions. Increasing conversion rates will be a key factor in 2011. Financial Services The Financial Services division continued to bed down its value proposition and implemented updated decision management credit risk scoring and customer management solutions during the year. As a result, the quality of new business that was added to the debtors’ book during the year improved substantially. The Financial Services division will continue to invest in its technology platform to differentiate its value proposition, to effectively mitigate credit risk as well as improve income streams and markets during the year, to broaden its range of value-added financial services products, while benefiting from economies of scale. productivity. Personal loans are During the year, Maravedi made solid currently being piloted with the progress with its initiatives to introduce national roll-out projected to take a revolving credit offer as well as the place in the new calendar year, in expansion of its secured finance offer line with the division’s objective through HiFinance. The HiFinance offer to increase its product offering. was rolled out to 26 Incredible Connection stores. The subsidiary also New Business Development showed a further improvement in its Blake, which provides premium cost-to-income ratio. Although the contact centre solutions in the market is expected to remain tough Customer Lifecycle Management through 2011, Maravedi is optimistic segment, achieved a return on capital that its financial services activities will in excess of 30% for the year under continue to deliver growth. review. Its core Collections division and Mauritian operation delivered a strong performance while the restructuring of the division servicing the United Kingdom reduced Blake’s overall risk profile. Blake implemented a new business intelligence platform in the collections environment which is Strategic overview In 2010, the focus of the Group was aimed at unlocking the anticipated benefits of its new strategy. Significant progress was made including the consolidation of the financial services activities into a new division, JD Group Annual Report 2010 23 Group review Chief Executive Officer’s report (continued) Executive Chairman’s report Board of directors Chief Executive Officer’s report Executive management Review of operations Review of corporate services continuing the implementation of the their strategic objective is to extend new centralised technology platform, their reach outside the Group. The sharpening the focus on merchandise systems and processes which have across all retail chains, repositioning been and are still being implemented Hi-Fi Corporation and pursuing in the financial services environment revenue streams from granting loans will enable the Group to build and insurance products outside of the micro-finance books outside of our Group’s traditional business. traditional channels. The building blocks of the new The management team will continue strategy are now in place, with the to periodically revisit its strategic segregation of the financial services intent to confirm that it is being Management is confident and retail businesses, which was properly entrenched across the that it has a solid executed in a very precise and Group’s approximate 1 000 points of foundation to achieve judicious manner. The retail businesses presence. The strategy must be growth as the economy are entirely focused on the execution translated into improved efficiency, improves. of their retail activities, including store operational disciplines, customer roll-out, new merchandise range and service and stock availability. customer service to the highest standards. The Financial Services division is dedicated to its mandate of granting and managing credit. All the strategic initiatives are on track and are becoming inculcated into the business. Management is confident that it has a solid foundation to achieve growth as the economy improves. 24 JD Group Annual Report 2010 The team that has been mandated to translate the strategic repositioning into executable actions and delivering on the financial benchmarks has changed fundamentally in the past 18 months. While several sector specialists from within the Group were redeployed at an executive level, a number of external industry experts were also recruited. Accordingly, the The Group’s Traditional Retail division executive team of 17 members has historically provided the channel comprises 10 industry experts who to market for the Financial Services joined the management team recently. division’s loan products. Financial I am confident that we have the right Services is now ready to take centre people with the right competencies stage in the next phase of the in the fields of human resources, strategy to pursue growth information technology, mechandise, opportunities inside the Group marketing and logistics amongst business by augmenting its current others. They are totally aligned with product offer outside of furniture what needs to be delivered. The team loans. While Maravedi and Blake is not steeped in the past and is provide channels to market financial therefore willing to make the products to non-JD Group customers, necessary changes which will ensure delivery of the strategy for the longer the centralised back office functions, The primary financial objective is the term benefit of the Group. including credit origination, risk rating operating divisions’ achievement of and collections through to product the Group’s strategic business goals. The way forward development. These financial targets were initially The business environment is showing In the Traditional Retail and Cash Retail indications that demand is recovering, environments, the Group will continue albeit off a low base. JD Group has to optimise its portfolio, ensure the implemented its platform for growth availability of inventory and the and is confident that the team, which unlocking of further efficiencies has been tasked to execute on the derived from the centralised logistics strategy, is clear on what needs to project and the roll-out of the new be achieved in the years ahead. The ERP technology platform. Group executives will ensure that the necessary resources and support structures are in place to facilitate this delivery. intended to be achieved by 2011, but with the lack of top-line sales growth in 2009/2010, we anticipate that the benchmarks may only be achieved by 2012/2013. We remain nonetheless totally committed to these financial targets. The Group will proactively manage the business to ensure that it delivers against its strategic business goals across all operating divisions. An important objective is the Accordingly, it will continue its development of revenue streams investment in building critical skills and outside of the traditional JD Group resources across the Group. The Group channels and to leverage the and its operations will continue to extensive investment in the Financial focus on people development, Services division. Once the Group-wide attracting the right leadership with the enterprise resource planning system necessary competencies, growing, has been implemented, it will also coaching and mentoring its people so have the scalability to introduce new that it has the capacity to follow micro-finance products supported by through on the vision for the business. Grattan Kirk Chief Executive Officer JD Group Annual Report 2010 25 Group review Executive management Executive Chairman’s report Board of directors Chief Executive Officer’s report Executive management Review of operations Review of corporate services Connection Group was later acquired by the Group, David was responsible for Merchandise and Marketing for the Cash Division, prior to his appointment to the JDG Trading board in his current portfolio as Group Executive: Merchandise and Marketing. He is a member of the Group’s Executive Committee and a director of JDG Trading. 1.Pamela Barletta (41) ip Labour law, Dip Human Resources D Global Executive Development programme: GIBS 2007 Group executive: Human Resources Pamela joined the Group in 2007 as the Corporate Executive: Human Capital Development after having served on the Incredible Connection board as the HR Director since 2004. She joined Incredible Connection in 2002 as the Human Resources Executive. When the JDG Trading business model incorporated business divisions within retail, Pamela was appointed as the Executive: Human Resources for the Cash Division, comprising of Incredible Connection and Hi-Fi Corporation. In September 2008 Pamela was appointed the Group Executive: Human Resources, and appointed to Exco in September 2009. Prior to this, she managed her own labour law consulting firm for four years providing specialised services in the field of industrial relations to retail businesses as well as other large corporations across diverse industries. Pamela began her career in Personnel Management in 1986 at Dion Stores. In 1999, when she left that chain to open her own labour consulting company, Dion was part of the Massmart Group of companies. Pamela serves on the following HR related committees, namely the Leadership and Development council, the Employment Equity and Training committee for the Group and Cash division and the Group HR Strategic Portfolio committee and is a member of the JD Group Executive committee and a director of JDG Trading. 2. David Hirsch (40) Group executive: Merchandise and Marketing 19 years’ experience in retail. Educated in Durban, David Hirsch began his career in sales on the shop floor. His focus then turned to procurement and while with the Connection Group, he opened and managed the group’s USA office in New York for several years, prior to returning to South Africa. Thereafter, he was instrumental in opening, and jointly managed, the first Incredible Connection store in Woodmead. Various appointments followed, namely Operations Executive for Incredible Connection, Merchandise Executive and later Merchandise Director. When 26 JD Group Annual Report 2010 before being appointed as Group Credit Executive. With the operational restructuring during July 2008, Phillip was appointed Chief Executive of the Financial Services Division. He is a member of the JD Group risk management committee and of the Group’s Executive Committee and a director of JDG Trading. 3.Johan Kok (59) 5.Komani Mfuni (45) Chief Operating Officer 40 years’ experience in retail Johan started his career as a heavy-duty truck driver in 1970, but after 14 months joined Edgars Stores and so commenced a distinguished career in the retail environment. He started right at the bottom as a retail trainee, but soon moved through the ranks, from a branch manager to regional manager – a position he held for five years. Johan then moved into the human resources sphere for two years, where he satisfied one of his personal interest aspirations. He followed this with a short tenure as divisional merchandising manager for Sales House Midlands Division, before resigning and joining JD Group in June 1994. Johan was appointed regional manager and after one year with JD Group became general manager, a position he held for the next eight years before again venturing into the human resources arena for three years, where he played a leading role in integrating and rightsizing the newly acquired Rusfurn chains. Following this assignment, Johan became the CEO of one of the Group’s operating divisions for three years, before stepping into the role of chief operating officer of the Group, a role he has been fulfilling since 2000. For the greater part of the financial year Johan fulfilled a dual role by also acting as the chief executive of the Traditional Retail division, since the regular CE had been seconded to a programme for the implementation of a new IT architectural and operating system across the Group. He is a member of the Group’s Executive Committee and a director of JDG Trading. Johan will retire on 31 December 2010. Sc (Hons), Quantity Surveying B – Reading University (United Kingdom), MBA (Maastricht School of Management – The Netherlands) Group executive: Strategy Research and Business Intelligence Three years’ experience in financial services and ten years in strategy development and planning consulting. Komani joined JD Group in January 2009 as Group Executive: Group Strategy and is responsible for strategy development and business intelligence. Prior to this, Komani was a Strategist and Planner for Absa Bank, where he worked directly with the CEO, Exco members, the Board and the Heads of Strategic Business Units and Specialist Functions. Komani co-created strategies and advised on various strategic matters, recommending value-adding routes. He was instrumental in embedding world-class strategy practices and played a commanding role in shaping the strategic positioning of his former employer in the banking industry. Prior to that, Komani spent three years with one of the leading global strategy and management consultancy firms (Paris-based Gemini Consulting) where he specialised in strategy development, mergers and alliances, as well as commercialisation of public enterprises. Komani worked in a number of different industries gaining experience in best approaches and processes for developing executable strategies. Prior to that, Komani spent approximately three years as a banker at Standard Bank. In addition, Komani gained three years’ project management and financial feasibility and analysis experience in the construction industry in the United Kingdom with Hyder Consulting, where he was involved in both the design and construction phases of many large-scale projects. 4. Phillip Kruger (48) Com B Chief executive: Financial Services 20 years’ experience in retail. Phillip joined JD Group in 1997 as Debtors Executive for the Bradlows chain. He has since held various operational positions in the Group, including Debtors Executive and later Operations Executive for Russells, 6. Andrew Murray (48) BSc Eng (Mech/Ind), PrEng Chief Information Officer 2 3 years’ experience in retail, IT, manufacturing, warehousing, distribution and finance. Andrew joined the Group in December 2008 as IT Executive for Financial Services and was appointed Group CIO in May 2009. Andrew graduated from the University of the Witwatersrand in 1997 and worked in manufacturing, maintenance, warehousing, logistics, distribution and business process re-engineering fields in the first 10 years of his career. During this time his career moved into the field of Information Technology where he has subsequently been involved in dotcom initiatives, outsourcing from both a customer and supplier perspective, and enterprise resource planning implementations and support, particularly in the Retail and FMCG sectors. Andrew is currently the Chief Information Officer of the Group. He is a member of the JD Group risk management committee, the Group’s Executive Committee and a director of JDG Trading. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Executive management 7.Arie Neven (51) Chief executive: Traditional Retail 3 0 years’ experience in retail. Arie joined the retail industry and the Group in March 1986 as a regional manager in training for Joshua Doore and Price ‘n Pride. He then became a general manager in the Joshua Doore and Price ‘n Pride chains and was instrumental in the bedding down of acquisitions, where he gained enormous experience from an operational perspective, which led to his appointment as Operations Executive for Joshua Doore and later Price ‘n Pride. He then became the CEO for the combined Price ‘n Pride/Score business chain. Arie subsequently became the CEO for Joshua Doore, gaining experience in a market quite removed from the traditional retail environment. After Joshua Doore, he moved again to a more sophisticated, higher LSM market in order to broaden his experience across the complete market as CEO of Bradlows, a position he held for three years. Arie then became a member of the Group Executive Management team as CEO of the Operating Divisions for approximately 400 stores in the JD Group, managing Price ‘n Pride, Joshua Doore and Bradlows. He moved on and became CEO of all credit retail operating chains in the Group, a portfolio he still holds today, managing eight chains with 949 outlets. For the greater part of the past financial year (2009/2010), Arie was seconded to a programme for the implementation of a new IT architectural and operating system across the Group. He is a member of the JD Group’s Executive Committee and a director of JDG Trading. Arie serves on numerous committees such as Credit risk, Financial Services exco, Insurance exco, Internal Risk management, Property committee, Project Toumai, Centralised Logistics and Fleet. 8.Guy Pearce (44) BSc, BCom, MBA Chief executive: New Business Development 14 years’ experience in financial services, eight years’ experience in IT. Guy began his career in financial services IT, developing bespoke CRM, term loan and investment management systems, and also pioneering executive information systems over what was then an infant Internet. He then entered the retail banking industry, first as an information manager and then as an internal strategy consultant. Following this, he spent six years in strategy consulting, successfully delivering on 34 engagements for a diversity of corporate clients, mainly within the financial services and utilities sectors, becoming especially skilled at business simulation, value-based management and at value-at-risk modeling for capital investment purposes. He then re-entered banking, this time in business banking. Here he applied his mind to developing competitive business development strategies for SME customers, winning a prestigious award from his employer for his contribution. He presented many of his findings at peer-reviewed conferences in Europe, the USA and Canada on topics such as information management, brand equity, customer equity, CRM strategy and small business development for global organisations such as the Academy of Marketing, the Academy of Marketing Science, the International Council of Small Business (ICSB) as well as for global, big brand technology vendors. He is also a past guest lecturer to master’s students at Wits Business School, and is a voluntary reviewer of SME research submitted to the ICSB by the international community. JD Group Annual Report 2010 27 Group review Executive Chairman’s report Board of directors Chief Executive Officer’s report Executive management Review of operations Review of corporate services Review of operations Traditional Retail Introduction to the breadth of its exposure across the The Traditional Retail division comprises eight leading retail chains which service a broad spectrum of the mass middle market. The decoupling of the retail activities from the financial services activities two years ago, enabled a renewed focus on superior retailing practices. Accordingly, in-store sales staff sharpened their retail skills focus Arie Neven Chief Executive during the year, ensuring good housekeeping on the shop floor, Traditional Retail Exco Johan Kok (59) Arie Neven (51) Colin Bresler (47) planning and merchandising to meet customer expectations and entrenching the Art of Service to Julian Hanmer (48) David Hirsch (40) Pat Kimmince (45) George Annandale (46) Mike Roberts (55) Linda Sithole (43) Anthony Smith (44) Matthew van der Walt (38) Philip Kruger (48) Pieter Pienaar (41) Gerrie van Niekerk (49) Morné van Wyk (36) chain. The implementation of new systems in the Financial Services division also provided the division with the ability to score customers upfront for creditworthiness which dampened the effects of the tough market. The economic downturn had a minimal impact on spending patterns in the premium market although customers in this segment showed a greater sensitivity to interest rates. Volumes in this highly aspirational segment were buoyed by the growing middle class in South Africa. build loyalty and ensure re-serve In the lower segments of the mass opportunities. market, customers’ ability to spend has Johan Coetsee (51) Toy de Klerk (50) durable and semi-durable retail value During the 2010 financial year, the division continued bedding down its retail focus while it undertook reviews to optimise its retail portfolio and merchandising practices in order to enhance its cost-to-income ratios. It been curtailed by significant job losses and low credit extension growth. However, the completion of approximately 300 000 housing units every year should provide support for durable and semidurable retail sales growth. focused on qualifying customer Across the board, customers are requirements, ensuring each brand’s becoming more sophisticated and ability to deliver, including educating focused on quality as demonstrated customers on product features and by a shift towards higher price points. benefits. In the higher end of the furniture segment, customers’ tastes are Business environment increasingly gravitating towards Credit granting was negatively affected European fashion trends. Audiovisual by the rate of impaired credit records demand is migrating towards plasma among consumers which is at record screen TVs and LCDs. This segment is highs. At the same time, household faced with continual and aggressive disposable income has been under price deflation. continued pressure with consumers 28 JD Group Annual Report 2010 still highly indebted. Performance However, JD Group’s Traditional Retail Although the full year performance division was shielded from the worst of the Traditional Retail division was impacts of the economic downturn due negatively impacted by a weak December trading period, the market Although the overall chain footprint started improving in the fourth quarter remained fairly stable, a number of of the financial year. Accordingly, the changes were effected in the division recorded a significantly underlying portfolio during the year. Revenue (Rm) improved second half performance In line with the optimisation strategy across all brands with sales up 9% on across Traditional Retail, a review of the previous corresponding period. the chain footprint and store portfolio In particular Electric Express continued led to improved efficiencies and to flourish after a good performance in increased trading densities. During 2009 and Barnetts gained momentum, the year, the division embarked on a especially towards the end of the far reaching assessment of existing financial year. markets using geospacial analyses to During the year under review, the confirm the viability of its stores in average deal size increased by 8%. terms of reviewing the store footprint In the furniture segment, price against the specific regional market increases were in line with inflation opportunities. This enabled Traditional but sharp price reductions were Retail to start reconfiguring experienced by the technology and underperforming operations by either audio visual segment in the months exchanging brands within existing running up to the 2010 FIFA locations, rightsizing stores, as well as World CupTM. However, the product consolidating retail brands in towns mix benefitted from a marginal and regions where the analyses improvement in the contribution of revealed that it was overexposed. The Strategic objectives for 2011 higher margin furniture sales. The division also opened 37 new stores ➔ Extend progress of centralised Traditional Retail environment will where growth opportunities were continue to focus on optimising its identified. The optimisation process product mix with a higher contribution will continue in the year ahead to from furniture. further enhance returns in the While cash sales showed pleasing growth year on year, the credit environment remained under pressure Traditional Retail environment. Due Traditional Retail at a glance: 2010 2009 5 339 5 203 Gross margin (%) 34,5 34,9 Operating profit (Rm) 182 202 Stores 949 935 10 773 10 286 Trading density (Rm2) Achievements in 2010 ➔ Revenue increased by 9% in the second half ➔ Strong performance from Electric Express and Barnetts ➔ Optimisation of retail portfolio ➔ Introduction of regionalised merchandising strategy logistics strategy ➔ Leverage cost-to-income ratio ➔ Sharpen retail skills and Art of Service to its cautious expansionary stance during the retail boom, the impact due to high unemployment and the of the economic downturn on the sharp increase in the number of division was not as sharp as in the consumers with impaired credit records. overall industry. In order to participate in opportunities Achievements for growth identified in outlying The focus of the Traditional Retail markets, the Traditional Retail division division in 2010 was on optimisation embarked on a pilot project to fine across several disciplines within its tune its model to penetrate smaller retail portfolio to enhance efficiencies regional towns where it has had across all aspects of the division. limited exposure to date. Accordingly, JD Group Annual Report 2010 29 Group review Executive Chairman’s report Board of directors Chief Executive Officer’s report Executive management Review of operations Review of corporate services Review of operations (continued) Traditional Retail (continued) market studies were conducted to introducing further stock efficiencies. evaluate the retail potential of outlying However, the chains remained regions while the property team was cognisant at all times of the payoff deployed to identify suitable locations between offering customers sufficient within viable towns. A number of choice while ensuring stock availability locations have now been targeted and to deliver on their requirements. the Traditional Retail division opened new Russels stores in Frankfort and Heilbron. As the regional model matures, the division will deploy its small town expansion programme The Group-wide in brand clusters to suit the Art of Service initiative demographics of the particular area. remained a high In line with the ongoing objective of priority and was fully driving trading density, the division implemented across made progress with initiatives to each of the 949 customise its merchandising activities Traditional Retail to specific stores and regions rather stores in 2010. than generically supplying stock across each of the retail brands. In support of this strategy its focus also evolved from stocking the maximum number advertised lines on each shop JD Group Annual Report 2010 to a specific focus on clearing existing inventory across all brands of distressed, damaged and end-of-range products. Accordingly, Traditional Retail closed the financial year with higher-quality inventory across the board. The final stages of separating Traditional Retail from Financial Services entailed continued investments in training customer facing sales staff to equip them with superior selling skills. As opposed to the typical cash retail sale which is immediate, a credit purchase has a floor to stocking the top 40 selling longer decision-making period, with items for an individual store within additional delays during the credit each brand. This led to leaner approval process. The relationship with inventory levels. Rather than the customer also extends across the merchandising all stores nationwide full term of the loan until the purchase within a given brand with identical has been fully paid off. Accordingly, ranges and inventory, the Traditional the Traditional Retail environment is Retail division took into account the service intense and heavily reliant on spending patterns and style a relationship of trust between the preferences at each particular store or store and the customer. Sales training region and merchandised accordingly. and development programmes The enabler of this targeted focused on building selling and merchandising approach has been the customer service skills to suit the Group’s significant investments in IT Traditional Retail environment. infrastructure. 30 The range optimisation also extended Managing the cost-to-income ratio In a similar vein, product ranges were of the division remains a core focus. also streamlined to match these to Individual stores are mandated to regional spending behaviours, manage their controllable expenditure which is monitored monthly. The ➔ An ongoing focus on optimising Traditional Retail brands focus on the operational efficiencies and the strategic components of the cost-to- property portfolio targeting income ratio and interventions to improvements in trading densities leverage profitability including the to reduce the cost-to-income ratio. Outlook and objectives In the year ahead, Traditional Retail will continue to optimise its sales initiatives and pursue opportunities to leverage its cost-to-income ratio. The following: The Group-wide Art ➔ Centralisation of the logistics remained a high priority and was fully will be supported by investments in environment that gained implemented across each of the 949 training and development. In line with momentum during the year with Traditional Retail stores in 2010. the initiatives set in motion in 2010, the establishment of two additional Tangible benefits started to materialise the division will continue to optimise centralised distribution centres in as evidenced by the results of two its inventory while extending its Phuthaditjhaba and Mthatha customer satisfaction surveys which targeted merchandising strategy. It will following the successful pilot were conducted across all the brands. also continue to support the major project in Botshabelo in 2009. Both the employee engagement strategic projects including centralised A fourth facility is currently under measures and the external customer logistics, commissioning of SAP as well construction in Rustenburg and is satisfaction index exceeded their as an ongoing focus on optimising its on track to be commissioned in respective benchmarks. The cultural property portfolio. June 2011. Centralisation has also and behaviour changes associated commenced in the Aeroton with the Art distribution centre. Servicing all the most marked across the sales force, Traditional Retail brands, these leading to a step change in their centralised logistics centres have attention to detail and heightened already had a positive impact on focus on providing a high quality customer service with the customer interaction. introduction of daily deliveries. Efficiencies also improved as a result of optimal transport loads. The centralisation of logistics is an ongoing focus for the medium term and, on completion, the division’s 949 stores across the country will be serviced from 32 centralised distribution warehouses. ➔ Although the current IT systems are of Service initiative ongoing development of retail skills of Service have been the The Traditional Retail environment is implementing processes and procedures to ensure full compliance with the requirements of the Consumer Protection Act as part of a major project across the Group. It is working with external experts to make sure that all areas of impact have been identified and mitigation strategies implemented. The roll-out across all performing to satisfaction, operations is progressing ahead of the Traditional Retail is preparing for April 2011 implementation. SAP which will reduce IT costs and unlock efficiencies. JD Group Annual Report 2010 31 Pat Kimmince (45) Chief Executive_26 years’ experience in retail Executive team Ria de Clerck (44) Marketing and Merchandise_25 years’ experience in retail Donny McCulloch (56) Human Resources_36 years’ experience in retail Craig Garson (47) THED (4 years) Operations_25 years’ experience in retail Barnetts is one of the oldest retailers in South Africa and this year celebrates its 114th birthday. The brand trades predominantly in the more rural parts of the country out of 129 stores. It offers a wide range of value for money, furniture, bedding and electrical products and related services with a focus on functionality and practicality. The brand’s aim is to be the leading furniture chain in its defined market segment by serving a traditional orientated community in the emerging mass market. This is underpinned by a set of non-negotiable values that focus on being target and goal driven, building relationships based on dignity and respect, working together as one team, celebrating the achievements of staff, always being well presented and developing its people. Barnetts continuously evaluates its promise of delivering “Service and Value You Can Trust” by remaining an integral part of the communities that it serves and by valuing the relationships that are established with customers by providing honest, friendly and efficient service. Service and Value you can Trust Matthew van der Walt (38) Chief Executive_13 years’ experience in retail Executive team Grant Adendorff (42) BSocSci, Dip Labour Law, Dip Adv Labour Law Human Resources_14 years’ experience in retail Linda Breedt (36) Merchandise and Marketing_nine years’ experience in retail Michelle van der Merwe (43) Operations_24 years’ experience in retail Bradlows was established in 1903 and acquired by the Group in 1998 and currently trades out of 92 stores in South Africa. The chain aims to exceed its customers’ expectations by making a unique difference in their lives. The Chain is positioned to be a provider of aspirational furniture and appliances to the middle and upper end of the mass middle market. With its value proposition “You’re the Difference” the Chain differentiates itself with its modern store layouts, unique merchandise designs and its excellent customer service. Supreme is positioned to provide quality furniture and appliances to the middle income groups in Botswana. It was established in 1989 and acquired by the Group in 2003. The Chain trades out of 20 stores located in Botswana. Supreme delivers on its promise of “Value and Quality you can Trust” by providing quality merchandise at competitive prices, above-average service through dedicated and knowledgeable employees. You’re the Difference Value and Quality You Can Trust Linda Sithole (43) EMD, MBA Chief Executive_21 years’ experience Executive team Craig Robertson (46) Merchandise_22 years’ experience Thomas Muller (42) Operations_22 years’ experience Electric Express was established in 1958 and acquired by the JD Group in 1993. The chain is a specialist retailer of household electrical and home entertainment merchandise, trading out of 112 stores conveniently situated throughout South Africa. The Chain provides consumers in its target market, who are predominantly first time homemakers, with a complete range of quality appliances, affordable technology, digital merchandise and dedicated services at highly competitive prices Electric Express has successfully integrated with the Morkels chain, optimising the logistics and human resource processes. The synergies have resulted in a very competitive range of products being offered to its customers. Electric Express has embarked on an extensive footprint expansion programme into new geographical areas within South Africa. The main ingredient of Electric Express’s success has been a focus on superior customer service, which has been reinforced through the Art of Service culture that prevails in the chain. We’ve got the power Colin Bresler (46) Chief Executive_28 years’ experience in retail Executive team Anneke Britz (40) Operations_19 years’ experience in retail Arthur Beeming (36) Diploma CNC Programmer Merchandise and Marketing_15 years’ experience in retail Tanja van der Merwe (34) Management diploma in HR Human Resources_10 years’ experience in retail Joshua Doore was established in 1973 and acquired by the Group in 1986 and currently trades out of 146 stores. The Chain offers the mass middle market an extensive range of exclusive furniture products and top branded appliances. The “Uncle” remains the face of the brand as “he” is recognised, respected and trusted within the communities that Joshua Doore serves. The “Uncle’s” proposition to customers is: U N C L E – – – – – Unbelievable Value Nothing but the Best Customer Service Low Monthly Payments Enormous Range You’ve got an uncle in the furniture business Linda Sithole (43) EMD, MBA Chief Executive_21 years’ experience Executive team Kevin McKey (55) Merchandise and Marketing_30 years’ experience Anton de Necker (40) Operations_19 years’ experience Morkels was established in 1937 and acquired by the JD Group in 2003 and currently trades out of 109 stores in South Africa offering the discerning South African consumer a unique shopping and after sales experience. Morkels continues to pursue a vision to become the consumer’s first choice destination store when needing to purchase top quality, guaranteed product. It is the only furniture retailer in South Africa providing a “Two year guarantee” underwritten by the Chain, on high quality furniture, home improvements and branded appliances. Morkels’ ability to deliver exceptional service is frequently monitored and measured through Art of Service surveys. This has been recognised by the chain winning the prestigious annual “Ask Africa Orange Index Award” as the leading South African furniture retail brand for customer satisfaction in 2010. The Orange Index is a unique consumer satisfaction index in South Africa and is highly reputable in the retail industry. Morkels prides itself in continuously looking for ways to enhance the customers’ shopping experience by creating an ambience that differentiates the chain from its competitors. Your Two year guarantee store Mike Roberts (55) Chief Executive_28 years’ experience in retail Executive team Eppo Joubert (40) Operations_21 years’ experience in retail Herbie Lindhorst (49) Merchandise and Marketing_26 years’ experience in retail Molefi Makhetha (46) BA (Hons) (Psychology) Human Resources_15 years’ experience in retail Price ‘n Pride was established in 1983 and is the founding brand of the JD Group trading out of 134 stores in South Africa. The Price ’n Pride target market is the brand-conscious aspirational buyer in the lower half of the middle mass rural and urban market. The Chain’s purpose is to improve and add value to its customers’ lifestyle by providing an affordable range of quality merchandise and exemplary levels of customer service, delivered by competent and proud staff in a caring, respectful and honest environment. Price ‘n Pride values are grounded in retail performance, customer focus, teamwork and integrity. We’ll Treat You Like Our Only Customer Toy de Klerk (51) Chief Executive_30 years’ experience in retail Executive team Scott Allan (41) Operations_20 years’ experience in retail Millicent Nortje (54) BA (Hons), MBA Human Resources_35 years’ experience in retail Pieter Schoeman (54) Merchandise and Marketing_29 years experience in retail Russells was established in 1943 and acquired by the JD Group in 1993 and trades out of 207 stores in all the major cities and towns in South Africa. Russells trades in the mass middle market offering quality and affordable furniture, appliances and electronic goods on cash or credit. The reliable business relationships with our suppliers enable Russells to be at the forefront of product sourcing, be it local or international, bringing best value for money products to its valued customers. Russells prides itself on delivering exceptional service to customers, in line with its value proposition “Your home lifestyle partner, quality guaranteed.” This is further supported by the Art of Service initiative that enables and energises the staff to engage professionally with customers and business partners, making every interaction a special experience. Russells has recently embarked on its small town expansion programme, growing its already large national footprint by taking the brand to smaller towns in rural areas. This strategy will be aggressively pursued and it is envisaged that Russells will trade out of 225 stores by the end of the 2011 financial year. See how little style costs Group review Executive Chairman’s report Board of directors Chief Executive Officer’s report Executive management Review of operations Review of corporate services Review of operations (continued) Cash Retail Introduction and human resources, among others. The Cash Retail division, comprising Having taken cognisance that market the Hi-Fi Corporation and Incredible conditions would remain challenging Connection brands, target cash during the year under review, the Cash consumers in the electronics and Retail division was focused on optimising technology segment. The two brands efficiencies and product ranges as well are at varying stages of their respective as store development. life cycles with different ranges, merchandise and business models. Hi-Fi Corporation targets the middle to Business environment upper consumer electronic sector of the Price deflation persisted across all market while Incredible Connection is categories of the technology and aimed at the higher end of the market consumer electronics segments of the with a specialist technological product market. Whilst the persistent strength of range. Both brands are positioned as the Rand during the year impacted the specialists in their respective markets. landed price of imported products, While the brands are distinctly different, economies of scale in Asian production there is alignment as the Cash Retail capacity also led to lower manufacturing division leverages its aggregated costs, which in turn translated into Hi-Fi Corporation Executive Committee purchasing power to achieve better cheaper selling prices. Allan Herman (53) the merchandise functions. It also Mark Wood (45) leverages its critical mass to optimise Grattan Kirk Chief Executive Officer Cash Retail Neil Mclean (54) Piwe Makaula (32) Victor da Silva (43) Jonathan Bromley (34) Debra Teles (44) Grattan Kirk (46) terms where overlaps exist between lease terms and space optimisation. Consolidation of support infrastructures makes commercial sense in some instances. For example, both brands are participating in the Group-wide migration The television segment was among the most severely affected categories with the prices of some models declining by up to 60% during the year. Notebook computer prices were also affected by deflation with reductions of up to 30% on certain models. Incredible Connetion Executive Committee to the standard ERP platform. A To address the impacts of price deflation centralised support centre services the and accelerating obsolescence cycles on David Miller (40) customers of both brands. There are also technology and consumer electronics, synergies relating to support functions the Cash Retail division brought to bear including employee management, its merchandise skills to manage its Victor da Silva (43) distribution, back office and supply chain inventories. This included greater scrutiny Grattan Kirk (46) which have also been consolidated. of order quantities and lead times. In the The businesses however have longer term, interventions including the independent management teams for key commissioning of the centralised aspects of their businesses including warehousing and distribution centres, merchandise, marketing, operations will address some of these challenges. Stefan Marnewick (39) Sean Nelson (37) Deanne Nicolau (42) Pamela Barletta (41) Johan Coetsee (51) David Hirsch (40) 32 JD Group Annual Report 2010 Performance In order to regain and grow market share, Hi-Fi Corporation engaged in aggressive price cutting and as a result reported revenue growth of 9,9%. Although operating profit decreased by 6%, the strategy was across the category from cash-andcarry retailers, the Group opted to differentiate Hi-Fi Corporation’s business 23,8 25,1 Operating profit (Rm) 190 218 92 90 Trading density (Rm2) 47 541 47 491 Revenue per employee (R000) 1 194 1 112 introducing strong after sales support. two years. Good expense control to adopt stricter operational disciplines countered a portion of the margin erosion. and merchandising standards. It also it has maintained its leading position in 3 976 Gross margin (%) team which came in during 2009, was flows. Its performance demonstrates that 4 308 improved shopping experience while of the market position it lost over the last underpinned by strong operational cash 2009 Revenue (Rm) The first priority of the new management 6,9% growth in total sales revenue 2010 model by providing customers with an successful and the brand recouped much Incredible Connection delivered a Cash Retail at a glance: defined the brand strategy which was the catalyst for the repositioning. The inventory range was overhauled Stores and the store profile, look and feel and positioning was re-evaluated. Achievements in 2010 ➔ Revenue up in second half by 9% the market, supported by its strong brand, In 2010, the merchandise and product excellent supplier relationships as well as ranges were further optimised and value ➔ Stringent cost management focus its specialist approach to customer added services were launched. A major ➔ Solid progress with repositioning of service. Low levels of penetration across revamp of the store interiors was the South African consumer technology effected to reflect the new brand landscape and rapid replacement cycles positioning. Hi-Fi Corporation achieved supported demand in Incredible all its strategic objectives during the Connection’s markets and will continue to year. However, due to a conscious positively influence the business for the decision to reduce prices in order foreseeable future. to recover lost market share, gross margin was sacrificed. Achievements Hi-Fi Corporation By financial year end, 13 of Hi-Fi Corporation’s 34 stores had been renovated, exchanging the Hi-Fi Corporation is a category specialist traditional warehouse interiors with more in the consumer electronics retail sector sophisticated layouts and fixtures, while targeting the LSM 6 to 9 category. The maintaining an ambience that customers brand was originally positioned as are still getting value for money. a high-volume discount store. Reflecting the migration up the value A repositioning exercise was initiated chain and the new brand proposition of in 2008 to meet the increasing Hi-Fi Corporation, the portfolio is sophistication of consumers and their progressively evolving away from value need for a specialist retail experience malls to store locations that are either in coupled with a superior after sales or adjacent to high foot-traffic malls and service. With more intense competition regional shopping centres. During the Hi-Fi Corporation ➔ 6,9% revenue growth from Incredible Connection underpinned by strong cash flows Strategic objectives for 2011 ➔ Progress centralised distribution facilities ➔ Margin improvement initiatives at Hi-Fi Corporation ➔ Rural store development strategy for Incredible Connection JD Group Annual Report 2010 33 Group review Executive Chairman’s report Board of directors Chief Executive Officer’s report Executive management Review of operations Review of corporate services Review of operations (continued) Cash Retail (continued) year, three stores were relocated namely nationwide. It has an extensive range of Kolonnade, Nelspruit and Capegate. The international products and provides a relocation of several more large-format one-stop technology shop, supported stores to major regional shopping by expert advice and after sales centres in KwaZulu-Natal, Western Cape service. All products are backed by a and Gauteng is currently being evaluated. guarantee which in turn is supported The brand launched a number of private label products under the byD:sign brand in each of the major categories. These are exclusive to Hi-Fi Corporation and improve the overall product mix aligned to the good, better, best merchandise strategy. Within the branded international products, Hi-Fi Corporation carries of value-added products, including insurance and its onsite technician service, “Incredibles OnSite”. With its value-added services, the brand has widened the gap between itself and its competitors in the cash-and-carry environment. To date, Incredible Connection stores major consumer electronics categories, have been categorised into three tiers to being television, large appliances, small service different sized regional markets. appliances, computers, gaming, camera The brand is anchored by its 10 large and audiovisual equipment. format stores or “theatres of technology”, Hi-Fi Corporation maintained a stringent focus on managing costs in order to protect profitably. With the major cost levers being rentals and employee related costs, it continually reviews its operations to confirm that it has the right people and the optimal space to maximise its trading density. All other costs including distribution, marketing and information technology are monitored in line with Hi-Fi Corporation’s low-cost ethos. Incredible Connection The strategy of Incredible Connection is to be the dominant information technology retailer in South Africa through its 58 stores which are located JD Group Annual Report 2010 Connection also provides a number a broad range in each of the seven In the year under review, 34 by international warranties. Incredible which are located in high foot-traffic super regional shopping centres such as Canal Walk, Somerset West, Gateway, Clearwater Mall and Menlyn. These stores have longer trading hours 364 days a year, extensive products of all categories and a fully fledged service centre to advise both consumers and small to medium sized businesses. The second tier, comprises 40 stores which are located in regional shopping centres and carry a narrower but more focused range of products. The third tier, being the eight smallest stores, are located in smaller towns and accordingly carry a smaller range. During the year, four new stores were opened, increasing its total trading area by 4% to 40 456 m2. Incredible Connection relocated four stores during the year in line with its store development strategy. Incredible Connection is currently evaluating opportunities to introduce national presence and ongoing efforts The Cash Retail division continues to to ensure its service and merchandise invest in human capital as necessitated range remain relevant. by the specialist nature of the brands, as its core of salespeople require a fourth tier of small stores in the rural market where technology penetration Outlook and objectives technical expertise and customer services skills which support the is low. It is investigating a number of In support of the Group-wide options to grow the brand in South centralisation of logistics to unlock Art of Service initiative. African rural towns where growth efficiencies, Incredible Connection The growth of the Cash Retail division opportunities exist due to these markets opened a new distribution centre in will be underpinned by the store being under-serviced. Longmeadow, measuring 10 000 m², development of Incredible Connection during July 2010. In addition to that will be concentrated in the enhancing efficiencies in the rural environment as well as distribution environment, the facility Hi-Fi Corporation’s migration towards will also streamline deliveries by higher foot-traffic locations. Although e-commerce is not yet pervasive in South Africa due to low bandwidth availability and high telecommunications costs, Incredible Connection anticipates that the segment suppliers to one central location and With regard to participating in the is set for significant uptake. Accordingly, optimise inventories. anticipated uptake of consumer it will bring to bear expertise and Hi-Fi Corporation also consolidated its electronics and technology on the has purposefully positioned itself to distribution centre in Aeroton to align African continent outside South Africa, participate in the trend as the Internet it to its new merchandise strategy. the Cash Retail division is evaluating becomes more pervasive in South Africa. Hi-Fi Corporation will reanalyse the opportunities in Mozambique, Zambia and Angola, but will only conclude Incredible Connection continually levers of its profitability in order to evaluates emerging technologies to increase efficiencies while benefiting ensure it is positioned at the cutting from its increased market share. edge of the technology curve. The Primary focus areas will include supply The division is in place to deliver on brand’s growth is expected to be chain management as well maximising its published medium-term targets underpinned by its pervasiveness, its private label brand. of a 7% return on sales in the next agreements that make sense from a business perspective. 18 to 24 months. JD Group Annual Report 2010 35 Allan Herman (53) Chief Executive_26 years’ experience in retail Executive team Neil Mclean (54) Marketing_37 years’ experience in retail Debra Teles (44) Human Resources and Services_20 years’ experience in retail Mark Wood (45) H Dip Marketing Merchandise_21 years’ experience in retail Jonathan Bromley (34) Operations_17 years’ experience in retail Piwe Makaula (32) BCom (Hons), CA(SA) Finance_9 years’ experience in finance and taxation affairs Hi-Fi Corporation founded in 1993 and acquired by the JD Group in 2003, remains the largest audio-visual category specialist in the southern hemisphere. The chain operates through 34 Hi-Fi stores in southern Africa, located in the major metropolitan areas and is focused on capturing the mass cash market. The chain provides comprehensive ranges of aggressively priced merchandise categories that are underpinned by international brands, warranties and consistent quality and service, with expert advice and an exciting shopping experience for customers. Lowest prices everyday David Miller (40) BBA (Hons) Chief Executive_16 years’ experience in retail Executive team Stefan Marnewick (39) BCom (Hons), CA(SA) Financial director_12 years’ experience in retail Sean Nelson (37) Operations_17 years’ experience in retail Deanne Lynn Nicolau (42) AAA Dip in Advertising Marketing_20 years’ experience in retail Victor da Silva (43) IT Cash Retail_17 years’ experience in retail and IT Incredible Connection was founded in 1990 and was acquired by the Group in 2005 and trades out of 58 stores in South Africa, Botswana and Namibia. The Chain is positioned as a specialist retailer, focusing on consumer and small business technology products and services as well as offering a choice of value-added solutions. The value proposition is driven through international brands, a wide range of product, highly trained sales staff, on-site service, recycling of computer waste material and an extensive geographic presence. Where technology & humanity meet Group review Executive Chairman’s report Board of directors Chief Executive Officer’s report Executive management Review of operations Review of corporate services Review of operations (continued) Financial Services Introduction The Financial Services division supports JD Group’s stated financial growth targets by providing credit into the Group’s eight retail chains for furniture, electrical and electronic purchases and the provision of other non-retail related financial services customer spending behaviours and movements between the eight Traditional Retail Chains. Using this information, the Traditional Retail Chains can customise their products and customer engagement to assist in delivering sustainable and profitable growth of the debtors’ book. products. Prior to the establishment of Financial Services as a stand-alone division, Phillip Kruger Chief Executive: Financial Services the Group’s credit activities were integrated with its retail businesses. In-store sales staff were responsible for certian credit granting procedures, collections and sales. The separation Financial Services Executive Committee Phillip Kruger (48) BCom Chief Executive: Financial Services­_20 years’ experience in retail and financial services Grattan Kirk (46) FCA, CA(SA) into specialised businesses has enabled greater focus on core competencies. Financial Services is represented in each of the Group’s stores, with Chief Executive Officer customer-facing Financial Services Bennie van Rooy (35) BCom Hons, (CA)SA consultants who are supported by Group Financial Director Arie Neven (51) the centralised back office credit Business environment According to the National Credit Regulator and credit bureaux, consumers became more indebted in 2010. In addition, evidence mounted that the number of consumers with negative credit information continues to increase. As a result, credit sales across the industry remained under pressure as the average consumer remains financially stretched. The number of people currently under debt review with the National Credit Regulator increased substantially during the year. Accordingly, the number of active credit customers Chief Executive: Traditional Retail origination and collections Clyde Briell (48) BCom (Hons) environment. The division runs two Head: Information Technology_30 years’ experience in IT and financial services contact centres, the larger having Johan Claassen (48) some 600 agents in Johannesburg Head: Collections_27 years’retail and debtors experience while the smaller works from Blake Barry Dell (55) and has about 200 contact centre staff. Head: Human Resources_16 years’ experience in furniture retail It also provides certain credit risk and Performance collections functions to the New Financial performance improved BCom (Hons), Investment Management Head: Credit and Risk_14 years’ experience in financial services Business Development division. substantially on the back of a 36% While the core focus of the Financial reduction in debtors’ costs and cost Jeannine Naude-Terblanche (35) BProc, LLB, MBA Services division is the granting and containment. Francois Grobler (35) BCom (Hons) (Economics), Executive: Customer Services and Legal_3 years’ legal experience and 8 years’ experience in financial services came under additional downward pressure as consumers undertaking debt review are not permitted to apply for further credit. managing of financial services Following the successful Corrie Neven (55) products across the entire value chain, Head: Operations_27 years’ experience in retail and debtors implementation of updated decision it is also well-placed to provide management, scoring and customer extensive business intelligence to management solutions during the year, other Group operations relating to the performance of the debtors’ book Jaco van Jaarsveldt (38) BCom Sport and Recreation Management, BCom (Hons) Econometrics (cum laude) Head: Strategy and Analytics_15 years’ experience in financial services and retail 36 JD Group Annual Report 2010 exceeded all expectations. Total amount being applied for. The overall debtors’ costs declined by 36% in 2010 impact has been that Traditional Retail to R692 million. sales staff have additional In addition, these improved systems provided the division with a tangible differentiator, being its ability to evaluate the total creditworthiness of customers. In addition, the average deal size grew by 10% during the year, while the division continued to provide credit without over-committing customers to unaffordable debt levels. extended the benefits of its separation into a stand-alone business during the year. 2 880 2 980 products required by customers Operating profit before debtors’ costs (Rm) 1 284 1 433 Debtors’ costs (Rm) 692 1 082 Operating profit (Rm) 592 351 61 64 without additional credit applications, as well as selling down to customers when approvals do not meet the original amounts applied for. The new system’s flexibility relating to credit risk, enhanced the ability of the Financial Services division to price risk deals while pricing in additional risk for customers who are less creditworthy. This has ultimately enabled Financial implementation of two new software on equity in line with Group targets. November and December 2009. Although the systems were initially evaluated based on a three year payback period, their performance far exceeded expectations, achieving a positive return on investment within their first year in operation. A new credit account and customer management solution (Triad) was also implemented which has enhanced the significant new system implementations within one year ➔ Continued improvement in quality of debtors’ book Strategic objectives for 2011 ➔ Implementation of upgraded loan management and credit origination through continuous learning, thereby applications increasing productivity and reducing collections costs. For example, based on the observation that 90% of low-risk customers settle arrears at month end, the division adjusted its scoring tool (Blaze) for credit approach and significantly reduced its origination was implemented and is follow-up calls by postponing the now being integrated into the credit process until after month end. decision-making processes. The Accordingly, only 10% of these low-risk system provided immediate benefits customers need to be prompted for to the Financial Services division due payments, resulting in more effective to its ability to score existing debt collection. the overall creditworthiness of new ➔ Achieved payback on two division’s collections strategies An updated decision management and customers upfront. It also measures Achievements in 2010 Services to take on better quality loans to its book whilst improving the return live during the peak trading period of Average yield (%) competitive. Accordingly, it can provide A significant highlight of 2010 was the systems (Blaze and Triad) which went 2009 Revenue (Rm) good customers with more affordable The Financial Services division 2010 opportunities to ‘up-sell’ additional in the current market which is very Achievements Financial Services at a glance: ➔ New product launches starting with personal loans ➔ Further increase in quality of debtors’ book The division, which is planning new product launches in the next year, customers rather than vetting only the JD Group Annual Report 2010 37 Group review Executive Chairman’s report Board of directors Chief Executive Officer’s report Executive management Review of operations Review of corporate services Review of operations (continued) Financial Services (continued) including personal loans, is able to effectively mitigate risks and improve process applications for existing productivity. In addition to the two customers quickly as a result of the systems which went live in 2010, two new systems. further software solutions will be The Financial Services division contributed positively to the success of the Group-wide Art of Service initiative during the year. To this end, it implemented a customer care system enabling a single view of customer issues across the Group which can be viewed across divisions to evaluate issues facing customers regardless of whether they are related to the product itself or the associated loan. The centralised customer complaints platform ensures that all matters are addressed consistently and resolved timeously. The Financial Services Corporate Debtors_26 years’ experience retail debtors Rein Coetzee (37) BA (Hons), MA (cum laude) current group of experts whose industry experience spans clothing retail, banking, motor finance, legal and credit consulting. With the combined multidisciplinary skills and experience of its senior team, the Lucia Hefer (46) BCom (Hons) Finance, Strategy and Analytics_23 years’ experience in finance and 2 years in strategy and analytics placed to achieve its ambitions of Joey Kok (61) credit house. building a fully fledged consumer Information Technology_43 years’ experience in retail debtors and IT Dolf van der Merwe (53) Specialised division_31 years’ experience in retail and financial services 38 JD Group Annual Report 2010 The system, which will integrate into SAP, has the flexibility to manage all known financial services products which is in line with the division’s strategy to launch new products. A loan originating system is also planned to facilitate credit application vetting, obtaining credit histories, and origination and approval processes. Services division will have ‘connected Financial Services division is well Credit Strategy_8 years’ experience in credit risk service fees and raising statements. Group during the year. Contact centre_14 years’ experience in retail René Moonsamy (29) calculating interest charges and implementations, the Financial from two senior specialists to its Herman Bakkes (50) BCom, MBA their entire life cycle, including customer surveys on behalf of the its team of Financial Services experts Specialised department_28 years’ experience in retail debtors commissioned to manage loans across On completion of these during the last three years, ramped up Lynette Basson (53) management system will be contact centre conducted two The Financial Services division has Executive team implemented in 2011. A new loan decisioning’ capability, being an integrated customer view across the life cycle rather than a discrete view. The benefits will include an enhanced decision-making ability with regard to credit granting as well as more relevant and targeted product marketing. JD Group Financial Services will be one of only a few South African businesses with fully fledged connected decisioning capability. This will provide the division with a tangible differentiator based on a superior understanding of customer life cycles, leading to informed customer related Outlook and objectives Financial Services will continue to invest in its technology platform to differentiate its value proposition, decisions and the financial benefits of a higher quality debtors’ book. In line with the Financial Services division’s objective to increase its product offering, personal loans are In 2011, the Financial Services division currently being piloted with the will continue to refine its business national roll-out projected to take model to ensure its continued place early in the new calendar year. relevance in the prevailing economic The division is exploring channels to climate. An important objective for bring other new products to market. 2011 is the launch of new financial The integrated view of its customers, services products, starting with which was enabled by the recent personal loans, to deliver growth and technology investments, will facilitate for the division to come of age as a more rapid product development while true financial services business in effectively mitigating credit risks. every way. The improved quality of the debtors’ book of the Financial Services division underpinned the significant reduction in debtors’ costs in 2010. The quality of the debtors’ book is expected to normalise to sustainable levels in 2011. JD Group Annual Report 2010 39 Group review Executive Chairman’s report Board of directors Chief Executive Officer’s report Executive management Review of operations Review of corporate services Review of operations (continued) International Retail Abra Introduction During its 20-year history, Abra (acquired by JD Group in 2000) has grown to become the leading furniture retailer in Poland, with more than two million customers visiting its stores annually. The strength of its brand is underpinned by continual improvement of the retail strategy, steady organic growth Piotr Krazanowski Chief Executive supported by innovative marketing and communication solutions. Operating through 74 stores, Abra offers a wide selection of well-priced furniture directed at the lower and middle income segments. Professional sales consultants in all the stores ensure a Abra team unique customer sales experience. Due Piotr Krazanowski (56) MSc to its close working relationships with Chief Executive_20 years’ experience in retail Aneta Filik (40) M (Psychology) suppliers, Abra leads market trends, Human Resources_15 years’ experience in retail offering innovative and functional Piotr Lisowski (42) MSc Merchandise and Marketing_17 years’ experience in retail products. In order to meet customers’ Marek Zelek (35) BSc (IT) are supported by market research. By Logistics_11 years’ experience in retail expectations, all merchandising activities maintaining appropriate stock levels, Abra can offer instant delivery to customers and this alone gives Abra a significant advantage over competitors in the same market segments. By offering additional non-standard products, that can be selected from catalogues, the range has effectively been extended to generate additional turnover and strengthen profit margins. Business environment Tough trading conditions in the wake of the global economic crisis continued to impact the Polish economy during 2010. Consumers postponed purchasing decisions due to growing unemployment 40 JD Group Annual Report 2010 and inflation, as well as negative news from the European Union which dented consumer confidence. The Polish furniture segment, including white and brown goods, were impacted. Recent indicators, including the growing domestic industrial production, suggest that trading conditions have bottomed and will start to improve in coming months. However, the state of Polish public sector finances remain a concern, mainly due to Polish internal debt levels, which recently led to a significant increase in VAT. The Polish Central Bank also introduced regulation of credit policy in 2010 and consequently, financing has become less readily available for consumer purchases and housing. Floods in southern and central Poland during May and June 2010 further affected retail sales and also caused extensive damage at one of Abra’s warehouses. Performance Deteriorating trading conditions and poor consumer confidence impacted Abra’s financial performance in 2010 with sales revenue showing a 24,8% decline to R634 million (2009: R843 million). The extent of consumer pessimism is reflected in the foot traffic to stores, which dropped 27% during the year on a like-for-like basis. Achievements Despite the challenging backdrop, Abra achieved a number of operational milestones during the year: ➔ New products were made available to customers, as a result of the cooperation with Steinhoff International awareness of the Abra brand as the Sourcing, which acts preferred furniture retailer and employer. International Retail at a glance: 2010 2009 634 843 Operating profit (Rm) 12 58 Gross margin (%) 32,2 31,9 74 69 Trading density (Rm2) 11 285 18 029 Revenue per employee (R’000) 741 998 as Abra’s agent in the Far East; Outlook and objectives ➔ The warehouse base was upgraded during the year, including two new leases which has led to significant distribution efficiency gains; Although the outlook for sales remains uncertain, Abra is targeting growth by increasing conversion rates. Further organic growth of the brand is also a ➔ The implementation of supply chain priority despite the limited availability of and advanced planning and scheduling appropriate retail space. The launch of the software has improved Abra’s analytical, Abra franchise project and the conversion planning and ordering capabilities; of franchise prospects into trading partners ➔ For the second consecutive year, is a high priority for the year ahead in order Abra won the Consumers’ Golden to grow revenue and profitability. Laurel award which recognises the Customer retention and communication will value of products and services offered be addressed by way of an Abra loyalty to customers; scheme which will be launched in 2011. ➔ The brand’s efforts to become a leading Continuous staff training and development Revenue (Rm) Stores Achievements in 2010 ➔ Additional warehouse capacity secured to enhance distribution ➔ Industry recognition for value of employer in Poland was recognised programmes are aimed at shaping a products and services offered to with the award of the “Dependable creative and efficient organisational culture customers Employer of the Year”, an award which and minimising staff rotation. was adjudicated on factors such as work environment, (eg labour law), ratings with government institutions, creating new jobs, etc; ➔ A public relations communication strategy was launched to build further Abra is evaluating the feasibility of launching a parallel retail brand directed at the upper end of the consumer market segment. Strategic objectives for 2011 ➔ Increased conversion rates to support growth in tough market ➔ Focus on launching a successful franchise project ➔ Investigation into launching a parallel upmarket brand JD Group Annual Report 2010 41 Group review Executive Chairman’s report Board of directors Chief Executive Officer’s report Executive management Review of operations Review of corporate services Review of operations (continued) New Business Development Introduction The New Business Development division is mandated to develop new financial services, product and channel development projects to deliver on the long-term strategic growth objectives of JD Group. The division’s, namely Blake and Maravedi, focuses on making a meaningful contribution to the Group’s Howard Blake Joint Chief Executive Officer – Blake stated objective of developing new revenue streams from non-traditional and non-JD Group customers. Blake Overview and business process outsourcing are evolving in the South African market. These, together with broad-ranging cost saving initiatives among corporates, will support Blake’s activity levels. While Blake will continue to market traditional business services, it is also pursuing opportunities to leverage its executive skill set to enhance business processes and provide differentiated service levels. Performance and achievements Blake achieved a return on capital in excess of 30%. In particular, its core Collections division and Mauritian Blake is a premier provider of contact Blake team operation delivered solid results. The centre solutions in Customer Lifecycle International division, which services Howard Blake (48) BProc Management, offering a differentiated the United Kingdom, was restructured solution based on servicing niche during the year, releasing working Michael Miller (45) BCompt Joint Chief Executive Officer_17 years’ experience in contact centre management markets and identifying unique capital back into the Group and partnerships involving business reducing Blake’s overall risk profile. David Holding (47) BCom, Associate Diploma process enhancement and back-office Joint Chief Executive Officer­_26 years’ experience in contact centre management (CAIB), Legal Debt Certificate, Specialist Banking Management Programme Collections_23 years’ experience in contact centre management outsourced solutions. The first phase of Blake’s business intelligence platform was implemented Blake adds value through technology, in the collections and telephony areas. Desiree Milne (40) people, process and relationships to Customer Services_17 years’ experience in contact centre management As a result, current and historic data improve service levels and productivity are now available for analysis and to De Waal Muller (42) BJuris as well as delivering successful Information Technology_16 years’ experience in IT and contact centre management assist decision making, as well as to business outcomes. It also builds provide the ability to efficiently analyse Mark Parker (35) BCompt (Hons), CA(SA) partnerships that enhance its and measure key performance areas. Finance_10 years’ experience in contact centre management customer value chain. Tracey Swart (44) Banking Certificate, Programme The subsidiary is well positioned to Customer Lifecycle Management, benefit from the economic cycle which Blake has embarked on various joint is showing signs of improving and is ventures, mainly in the financial committed to working with clients services sector, to enhance business regarding their customer life cycle processes using technology and its management. Client acquisition, contact centre. in Management (Henley) Sales and Client Relationships_25 years’ in client and contact centre management customer service, customer retention 42 JD Group Annual Report 2010 In addition to the full spectrum of Due to heightened competition, While Blake will remain focused on its margins remain under pressure. core competencies, its management Against the trend of ongoing team will continue to pursue commoditisation of contact centre complementary services to enhance services, differentiation provided by the revenue mix. Increased use of niche offerings is crucial. To this end, technology, including e-commerce, Blake will remain focused on its core social media and other electronic offering which it will complement with channels, is set to improve its service process enhancement opportunities. delivery. Outlook and objectives Blake will pursue revenue growth in 2011, while improved operational efficiencies and cost management savings in its existing divisions will result in enhanced quality of earnings and profitable growth over the short and medium term. JD Group Annual Report 2010 43 Group review Executive Chairman’s report Board of directors Chief Executive Officer’s report Executive management Review of operations Review of corporate services Review of operations (continued) New Business Development (continued) Maravedi Since Maravedi originated as a business-to-business (B2B) debt increased diversity of products on offer through Maravedi’s channels. Performance and achievements collector and provider of small-value unsecured credit, it has diversified its portfolio in terms of the diversity of B2B customers, the breadth of financial products and the markets which it serves. Maravedi’s top priorities in 2010 were to institutionalise its revolving credit acquisition (Connection Card), expand the secured finance acquisition (HiFinance), formalise the unsecured loans business (Maravedi Personal Overview Guy Pearce Chief Executive – Maravedi The strategy of Maravedi is to develop new products, markets and channels. Maravedi team Guy Pearce (44) BSc, BCom, MBA Chief executive_8 years’ experience in IT and 14 years in financial services Dalene Opperman (51) BCom, MBL, PMP Chief Operating Officer_22 years’ experience in financial services and 10 years in financial management Henk Klopper (42) BCom (Hons), CA(SA) Financial Director_15 years’ experience in financial services Gerrie Esterhuizen (36) BA Head MCS_10 years’ experience in financial services Jan Blom (49) BPL, Dip Labour Relations Human Resources and Shared Services Executive_ 24 years’ experience in HR Leoni Groenewald (37) Dip Adv Business and Technology Studies Chief Information Officer_12 years’ experience in IT Marc Joubert (38) Marketing Executive_12 years’ experience in marketing and 5 years in financial services 44 JD Group Annual Report 2010 Loans), and re-engineer the B2B collections business (Maravedi Credit Solutions (Pty) Ltd). During the year, it applied considerable Highlights during the year are as effort to evaluating non-credit income follows: streams and markets to diversify its ➔ Connection Card processes offering beyond credit instruments. underwent an extensive redesign in These initiatives, which are in the order to improve their potential to development phase, have the potential generate value for B2B and to to provide diversified value-added business-to-customer (B2C) financial services products to customers; customers. They could also provide ➔ HiFinance expanded across economies of scale as the effective 26 Incredible Connection branches, fixed cost per unit of financial services offering an alternative channel for “sold” declines in line with the generating sales in the Chain; ➔ Extensive process disciplines were Maravedi’s cost-to-income ratio applied to Maravedi Personal Loans, continued trending down and its IT especially in collections, to address cost relative to revenue compared changes in the credit environment; favourably to competitors even in the ➔ Maravedi Personal Loans underwent a rebranding initiative based on the findings of market Revenue (Rm) Outlook and objectives Operating profit (Rm) Maravedi remains positive on the same-day disbursements to future even though the year ahead customers. Its pilot branches is expected to remain challenging, delivered a significant improvement especially given declining interest in sales performance; margins. Its revolving credit and implemented a redesigned operating model to complement its evolving business, discontinued non-performing business activities and reduced its dependency on a few large customers. at a glance: business’ expansion mode. research and is now able to offer ➔ Maravedi Credit Solutions (Pty) Ltd New Business Development secured finance products are ready for roll-out and its personal loan products are all set for broad distribution. The HiFinance model is poised for roll-out into 30 additional Incredible Connection stores. Maravedi is Revenue per employee (R’000) 2010 2009 527 400 27 (3) 261 120 Achievements in 2010 ➔ Operating profit of R27 million (2009: loss of R3 million) ➔ Blake achieved return on capital in excess of 30% ➔ Maravedi’s HiFinance rolled out in 26 Incredible Connection stores optimistic that it will grow its new non-credit product and market initiatives in 2011. Strategic objectives for 2011 ➔ Blake pursuing operational efficiencies and complementary services to sustain profitable growth ➔ Maravedi pursing further roll-out of new product offerings JD Group Annual Report 2010 45 Group review Executive Chairman’s report Board of directors Chief Executive Officer’s report Executive management Review of operations Review of corporate services Review of corporate services Service Departments Introduction The operating divisions of the JD Group are empowered to focus on their respective areas of the business as a result of the group service departments which provide support spanning a broad range of functions. Accordingly, the operational management teams’ focus on long-term growth is undiluted. They are ensured that the dedicated service departments implement Bennie van Rooy Financial Director best practices in relation to compliance, systems, people management and finance, among others. Particular service departments are also mandated with enhancing efficiencies in direct support of the operating divisions’ long-term profitability including merchandising, logistics and property management. Finance team Finance Bennie van Rooy (35) BCom (Hons), CA(SA) Financial Director_11 years’ experience in auditing, risk management and banking. Overview Ian Thompson (42) BCom, BAcc, CA(SA) The Finance department is responsible for the financial and management Director: Finance and Corporate Affairs_19 years’ experience in finance, auditing and taxation affairs accounting, treasury and banking, accounts payable and financial statutory Johan Coetsee (51) BCom, BAcc (Hons), ACMA Group Executive: Finance_29 years’ experience in finance Johan Breytenbach (45) BCom reporting functions of the Group. The department’s structure allows for a clear focus on the respective Traditional Retail, Cash Retail, Financial Services, New Business Development, Corporate and International divisions. Finance_22 years’ experience in finance During the year, focus was placed on the analysis, optimisation and enhancement Pumla Magewu (39) BCom, HDip Tax of financial processes and simplifying the corporate structure as much as possible Finance_15 years’ experience in finance and taxation affairs and in line with the requirements of the new software implementation Piwe Makaula (32) BCom (Hons), CA(SA) Finance_9 years’ experience in finance Braam Mathee (46) Adv Dip in Tax, CA(SA) Finance_22 years’ experience in finance and taxation affairs Louise Niehaus (47) Finance_29 years’ experience in finance Sanette Oberholzer (53) BCom Finance_33 years’ experience in finance Tracey Rood (42) BCom, BAcc Finance_20 years’ experience in finance Elmien Rossouw (47) BCom (Hons) Finance_14 years’ experience in finance Liezel Cilliers (36) BCom (Hons), CA(SA) Finance_13 years’ experience in finance and banking Stefan Marnewick (39) BCom (Hons), CA(SA) Financial Director: Incredible Connection_12 years’ experience in finance Henk Klopper (42) BCom (Hons), CA(SA) Financial Director: Maravedi_15 years’ experience in finance 46 JD Group Annual Report 2010 project plan. Term debt continued to be refinanced during the course of the year, being replaced with a combination of traditional bank debt and commercial paper issued to the broader debt market. The Group intends to have a credit rating issued by an international credit rating agency and initiate a listed debt programme in the year ahead in order to cut its funding costs and further reduce the reliance on banks by diversifying the Group’s sources of funding. The Finance department continues to embrace the Art of Service initiative and is fully aligned with the Group-wide strategic initiative. Achievements in 2010 The significant achievements during the past financial year included the following: ➔ Refining the process of allotting corporate cost to operating divisions; ➔ Launching various initiatives to further improve governance standards; and ➔ Implemented an electronic branch banking reconciliation process. Objectives for 2011 The Finance department will focus on the following business improvement processes: ➔ To establish a listed debt programme; ➔ To continue involvement in the roll-out of the new SAP system; ➔ To redefine the business performance management process; ➔ To enhance the Group Treasury function, particularly in relation to the Financial Services division, with a focus on liquidity and cash flow management; and ➔ To have an increased emphasis on balance sheet planning and structuring. JD Group Annual Report 2010 47 Group review Executive Chairman’s report Board of directors Chief Executive Officer’s report Executive management Review of operations Review of corporate services Review of corporate services (continued) Service Departments (continued) Human Resources Overview The Human Resources department continued on a journey of transformation. It built on the success of the previous year’s portfolio of projects which enabled the operations to start realising the ‘value-add’ of strategic Human Resources. Dr Henk Greeff Director: Strategy and Human Resources Achievements in 2010 Having built capability and delivering on key objectives in the previous year, the focus in 2010 turned to leveraging these projects to initiate the phased roll-out of the Human Resources Delivery Model. The Human Resource function is structured according to the Group’s Human Resource Value Chain with a number of Centres of Expertise including Talent Planning and Acquisition, People Effectiveness, Leadership and Organisational Development and Change. These centres support operations by designing solutions for each Chain, division or department’s specific human capital needs, while also meeting the needs of the Group HR team as a whole. When the roll-out is complete, each centre will be supported by a shared Dr Henk Greeff (51) MEd (Ed Management) (cum laude), PhD Director: Strategy and Human Resources_9 years’ experience in strategic management consulting and seven years’ experience in retail services team to implement solutions in an appropriate and relevant medium. Pamela Barletta (41) Dip Labour Law; Dip Human Resources Group executive: Human Resources_24 years’ experience in human resources George Annandale (46) BPL, Adv Dip Labour Law and Employment Relations (cum laude) Head: Group HR Shared Services_19 years’ experience in human resources Camilla Kenward (34) Soc Sci, HDE Programme in Human Resources Human Resources: Centre Lead People Effectiveness_7 years’ experience in sales and marketing and people performance and development and three years in human resources in retail Lauren Otto (32) BA Psychology and Education, Advanced programme in Retail Human Resources: Centre Lead Talent Planning and Acquisition_11 years’ experience in human resources in retail 48 JD Group Annual Report 2010 The optimisation of the Group’s workforce is enabled by a human capital system that is a management tool that mirrors the strategic human resource process and principles at an operational level. Its database of analytical tools allows reporting, predicting and planning for trends and scenarios and will support the operations and Human Resources in day-to-day transactions. It also acts as a repository for information relating to people development, performance management and career and succession planning. Objectives for 2011 Andrew Murray Chief Information Officer The implementation of the system is designed to increase efficiencies, define standards and practices and to build capability and excellence within the Human Resources department. Information Technology and Communications Overview Information Technology and Communications provides core IT infrastructure services such as networking, telephony, desktop and server support across all divisions. The specific divisional applications are managed by divisional heads within the IT organisation. IT team Andrew Murray (48) BSc Eng Chief Information Officer_23 years’ experience in retail, IT, manufacturing, warehousing and distribution and finance Clyde Briell (48) BCom(Hons) IT Executive Financial Services_30 years’ experience in IT and financial services Victor da Silva (43) IT Executive Cash Retail_17 years’ experience in retail and IT Leoni Groenewald (37) Dip Adv Business and Technology Studies IT Executive Maravedi_12 years’ experience in IT Anthony Smith (44) PhD, MBA IT Executive Traditional Retail_14 years’ experience in retail and IT Gerrie van Niekerk (49) Masters in Interdisciplinary Studies IT Executive Customer Service_25 years’ experience in IT JD Group Annual Report 2010 49 Group review Executive Chairman’s report Board of directors Chief Executive Officer’s report Executive management Review of operations Review of corporate services Review of corporate services (continued) Service Departments (continued) The department provides the technology platforms that support the operations in driving efficiencies, while also providing process support to drive ongoing improvement relating to governance, compliance and customer service. Current initiatives to replace the legacy system are crucial in the separation of Traditional Retail and Financial Services, as well as to driving operational efficiencies throughout the business and assisting the Group to achieve its longer term goals. Achievements in 2010 The department made significant changes during the 2010 year including: ➔ A new Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) solution (SAP) and an implementation partner were selected and the the design phase of the implementation project was completed; ➔ New computing facilities, including a disaster recovery site were completed; ➔ The insurance policy management and claims processing systems were migrated to a third party processor; ➔ An Information Technology Infrastructure Library (ITIL), aligned Service Desk solution with automated monitoring and management of network and server environments, was implemented; and ➔ Credit granting and credit strategy management tools were implemented which have supported and significantly improved collections and the quality of the loan book. Objectives for 2011 The transition stage from the legacy system to SAP will be carefully managed to avoid business disruptions. Significant change management is required to transition the business to the new operating model that will be supported by the SAP system, in order to ensure its effective adoption. Key projects to achieve this change include the implementation of the core SAP solution and its roll-out to approximately 200 stores as well as the complete re-platforming of Financial Services. JDG Insurance Overview JDG Insurance comprises three operational elements namely, JDG Micro Life Ltd (JDGML) which is a long-term insurer, JDG Micro Insurance Ltd (JDGMI) a short-term insurer and JDG Trading Insurance Department (JDGTI), which acts as independent intermediary for both insurance companies. JDGML and JDGMI operate in South Africa, offering credit insurance products to the credit retail market. 50 JD Group Annual Report 2010 JDG Insurance’s strategic objective is to maintain the sustainability and profitability of the current credit insurance book. It is also positioning itself to offer a diverse mix of affordable micro insurance products to the mass market through various channels. Achievements in 2010 During 2010, Insurance established a strong foundation from which to grow its business and accordingly the following strategic business goals were prioritised: ➔ Remaining actively involved in ongoing industry negotiations with the Financial Reneé Griessel Chief Executive Services Board (FSB) to reach an agreement on a suitable qualification requirement for representatives and key individuals employed by the industry; ➔ Implementing a new insurance management system; ➔ Establishing an Investment and Capital Management Committee; ➔ Forming a strategic alliance with Sanlam and Santam; and ➔ Fully aligning JDG Insurance with the Group’s Art of Service initiative. Objectives for 2011 Insurance team JDG Insurance will continue to focus on maintaining the sustainability and profitability Reneé Griessel (48) BLC, LLB, H Dip Tax of the current credit insurance book and on setting itself up to offer a diverse mix of Chief Executive_24 years’ experience in legal, compliance and insurance affordable insurance products to the mass market. A number of initiatives are currently in the process of being implemented. These include addressing regulatory compliance matters, specifically the FAIS qualification André Potgieter (33) BCom Head of JDGI Finance_11 years’ experience in insurance finance, banking and retail requirements, and the Sanlam/Santam Strategic Alliance initiative mentioned above. JD Group Annual Report 2010 51 Group review Executive Chairman’s report Board of directors Chief Executive Officer’s report Executive management Review of operations Review of corporate services Review of corporate services (continued) Service Departments (continued) Internal Audit Overview The Internal Audit department provides independent, objective internal audit and consulting services to the Group, which are designed to add value and improve operations. This systematic, disciplined approach to evaluating and improving the Richard Chauke Director: Transformation, Tax, Risk, Internal Audit and Compliance effectiveness of risk management, control and governance processes, assists the Group in accomplishing its objectives. Achievements in 2010 The annual audit planning approach of Internal Audit was enhanced to enable an increased focus on risk and a risk-based audit coverage plan was developed. Objectives for 2011 The priorities of Internal Audit will be to continuously improve its core processes Audit team and approach in relation to audit plan creation, audit plan execution, findings review and follow-up. The Internal Audit Function has employed a risk-based approach to determine Richard Chauke (43) BCom (Hons), MCom its priorities. In order to comply with the requirements of the Audit Coverage Plan, (Taxation), MTP(SA) Director: Transformation, Tax, Risk, Internal Audit and Compliance_20 years’ experience in auditing, taxation, lecturing and retail approved by the Audit Committee, a decision was taken to outsource the Internal Audit function to KPMG. Its audit coverage has been designed to focus the assurance activity on the areas of the Group that have the most significant inherent and control risk. Morné van Wyk (36) BCom, CIA Chief Audit Executive_13 years’ experience in internal auditing and retail Risk Management team Risk Management Richard Chauke (43) BCom (Hons), MCom (taxation), MTP(SA) Director: Transformation, Tax, Risk, Internal Audit and Compliance_20 years’ experience in auditing, taxation, lecturing and retail Overview Pieter Pienaar (41) BCom Chief Risk Officer_19 years’ experience in auditing, risk management and retail ➔ professional risk management services; Legal and Compliance team Richard Chauke (43) BCom (Hons), MCom (taxation), MTP(SA) Director: Transformation, Tax, Risk, Internal Audit and Compliance_20 years’ experience in auditing, taxation, lecturing and retail Yondela Ndema (34) BProc, LLB, LLM (Tax Law), PhD (Law), Admitted Advocate of High Court of South Africa Group Legal and Compliance Officer_12 years’ experience in financial services and taxation 52 JD Group Annual Report 2010 The Risk Management department provides a professional, comprehensive risk management service to the JD Group. This includes the provision of: ➔ effective physical risk assessment services; ➔ professional forensic audit services; ➔ business continuity implementation and assessments; ➔ cost-effective management assurance services; ➔ cost-saving initiatives; and ➔ up to date policies and procedures. The department assisted with the mitigation of a number of risks that led to the reduction in costs. Several previously outsourced responsibilities are now managed internally. Reporting functionalities were established that enable the Group to clearly identify risks from a strategic level to an operational level. Achievements in 2010 The Risk Management function was established with a professional, dedicated team to ensure that the mission and vision of the Group is achieved. A Management Assurance function was set up to focus on the Traditional Retail and Financial Services divisions that will enable Internal Audit to focus entirely on a risk-based Internal Audit approach. Objectives for 2011 The department will strengthen its ability to provide an integrated Risk Management function across the Group. The electronic control self-assessment system will be enhanced and a business unit prediction model will be implemented to assist management in dealing more effectively with business risks. Legal and Compliance Overview The objective of the Legal and Compliance department is to promote and entrench a culture of compliance. All relevant staff members are required to be conversant with the statutory law which applies to the Group. JD Group is committed to complying with both the spirit and letter of all applicable legislation and to always act with due skill, care and diligence. JD Group Annual Report 2010 53 Group review Executive Chairman’s report Board of directors Chief Executive Officer’s report Executive management Review of operations Review of corporate services Review of corporate services (continued) Service Departments (continued) Achievements in 2010 The legal department was established during the year to provide a legal advisory function that identifies and interprets applicable laws and regulations. It is mandated to deal with compliance matters that include a second tier of compliance, assessment of compliance risk by law and regulation, and liaising with the regulators on regulatory compliance issues. Its functions also include efficient and effective contract management. A specific focus during the year included compliance with the provisions of the Consumer Protection Act as it relates to all of the Group’s business processes, practices, systems, documents, trading terms, and customer dealings. Objectives for 2011 The Legal and Compliance department will focus on business improvement processes which will include: ➔ Continuous monitoring of the legislative environment, taking corrective actions as required and updating policies and procedures; ➔ Ongoing monitoring and evaluation of the compliance programme, goals and rating processes; ➔ Ongoing attention to the Consumer Protection Act; ➔ Implementing processes to obtain timely updates of changes to statutory obligations; and ➔ Conversion of legislative changes into implementable actions and risk controls. Logistics Overview With the ever-increasing cost of distribution and warehousing, the primary focus of the Group’s supply chain is to optimise logistics through centralised warehousing. This initiative is expected to deliver improved efficiencies, better customer service and eventually, to lower servicing costs. The Group currently operates 79 warehouses throughout southern Africa and utilises in excess of 1 000 vehicles to support its distribution function, a process involving 2 500 employees. The Group engaged the services of a third-party logistics service provider to speed up the expansion and scale of the centralisation project. 54 JD Group Annual Report 2010 The warehouse consolidation project will substantially reduce the number of duplicated activities and resources across the Group’s current warehouses, unlocking significant cost benefits for the Traditional Retail Chains. The strategic goal of the warehouse consolidation programme, which is in its second year, is to own and manage 32 Distribution Centres (DC) throughout South Africa. Achievements in 2010 In June 2010, the Group opened its third consolidated warehouse in Mthatha. Its DC is Julian Hanmer Group Executive: Logistics integral to the Eastern Cape strategy to alleviate lost sales in that region. The fourth consolidation project was completed in August 2010 with the consolidation of Morkels and Electric Express into a single warehouse facility in Aeroton, Gauteng. After the financial year end, in September 2010, the fifth consolidated warehouse was established in Rustenburg. Objectives for 2011 The Logistics division will remain focused on the consolidation project which is a key deliverable of the Group’s strategic plan. The intention is to deliver at least nine additional warehouses across various regions throughout southern Africa. Logistics team Julian Hanmer (47) Group Executive: Logistics_24 years’ experience in logistics. Andrew Ross (44) Fleet Executive_20 years’ experience in logistics JD Group Annual Report 2010 55 Group review Executive Chairman’s report Board of directors Chief Executive Officer’s report Executive management Review of operations Review of corporate services Review of corporate services (continued) Service Departments (continued) Merchandise and Marketing Overview The Merchandise and Marketing department supports the Traditional Retail and Cash Retail divisions by leading strategic thought processes, proactively identifying new opportunities and executing merchandise strategies to improve retail sales revenues David Hirsch Group Executive: Merchandise and Marketing and competitiveness. The differentiation strategy of the retail division across all its Chains is vital to maximising the value to be unlocked across the broadest possible spectrum of the consumer populace. Against the tough trading backdrop, the department facilitated the entrenchment of basic retail merchandise and marketing principles and a solid platform has been laid for the next financial year. Achievements in 2010 The retail differentiation strategy was entrenched by way of formal range reviews, pricing reviews, and retail brand and price matrix reviews. Inventories were optimised by reducing Merchandise and Marketing team non-performing inventory, decreasing monthly stockholding, improvement in “in stock” David Hirsch (40) During the year, the Sansui private label brand was successfully launched with turnover Group Executive: Merchandise and Marketing_19 years’ experience in retail Alec Goodman (55) Merchandise: Appliances_34 years’ experience in retail Conrad Kleingeld (43) Merchandise: Furniture_24 years’ experience in retail Irene Pilavachi (53) BA (Lang) H Dip Marketing Marketing_21 years’ experience in retail Julee Bergstrom (48) BCom Merchandise: Planning_26 years’ experience in retail 56 JD Group Annual Report 2010 service levels and optimising replenishment systems. exceeding expectations. Key market intelligence and research initiatives were introduced and marketing efficiencies and promotional effectiveness were improved. Objectives for 2011 In the year ahead, the Merchandise and Marketing department will continue to focus on entrenching differentiation, increased turnover and margins including: ➔ Ensuring further optimisation across chains and maximisation of range width and depth; ➔ Up-skilling and developing Merchandise and Marketing core competencies; and ➔ Assisting in the smooth transition from the legacy system to the new ERP platform. Property Services Overview The Property Services department is responsible for sourcing, negotiating, developing and maintaining a fit-for-purpose and cost-effective brick-and-mortar footprint for the Group. The department manages the Group’s property portfolio comprising approximately 1 406 leased premises with annual rental payments of R479 million (excluding Abra and Incredible Connection) as well as 16 Company-owned properties. Ivan Nefdt Group Property Executive Property Services delivers on its mandate by means of three interrelated disciplines namely procurement, projects and legal and administration. It is aligned with the Group’s strategic business operating model as demonstrated by the following initiatives which are ongoing: ➔ Constant monitoring of South African retail and industrial property trends through research and networking to evaluate and take up all appropriate available opportunities; ➔ Containment of occupancy costs by limiting rent-roll growth, optimising trading densities and re-negotiating the payment of unquantifiable expenses and exorbitant assessment rate increases levied by local authorities ➔ Innovative programmes are being implemented to counteract rising power costs; and ➔ Ongoing sourcing, designing, developing and managing suitable distribution centres in support of the Group’s centralised distribution strategy, including nine strategically located Group owned distribution centres in 2011, with further roll-outs planned thereafter. JD Group Annual Report 2010 57 Group review Executive Chairman’s report Board of directors Chief Executive Officer’s report Executive management Review of operations Review of corporate services Review of corporate services (continued) Service Departments (continued) Achievements in 2010 The following was achieved during the year under review: ➔ Containment of rent-roll growth in respect of lease renewals and optimisation of retail space against the backdrop of rising retail vacancies; ➔ Savings were achieved in respect of vacant premises; and ➔ Traditional Retail established 37 new stores and relocated 14 stores, while Cash Retail opened four new stores and completed seven relocations. Objectives for 2011 The Property Services department anticipates a productive year ahead based on the following factors: ➔ Retail sales growth is expected to remain muted which will translate into greater availability of retail space and favourable rentals; and ➔ An accelerated renovations programme has been initiated which will include the upgrade and refurbishment of 233 Traditional Retail stores in line with the Property team Ivan Nefdt (47) Group Property Executive_22 years’ experience in retail and property services Nico Celliers (53) BSc (Hons) Prod Eng Projects: Traditional Retail_25 years’ experience in furniture retail, property, project management and property procurement Etienne du Plessis (60) BJuris, LLB Legal and Administration_35 years’ experience in furniture retail, property, project management and property procurement Bruce Haygarth (40) Projects: Cash Retail_12 years’ experience in furniture retail, property, project management and property procurement Philip Malan (51) Property Procurement_14 years’ experience in furniture retail, property, project management and property procurement 58 JD Group Annual Report 2010 approved corporate identity. Secretariat Overview Secretariat primarily provides statutory support, meeting administration and general support to the board of directors and board committees. It fulfils a corporate governance function, providing guidance to directors and executive management on their obligations in terms of relevant corporate laws and regulation. Secretariat is also responsible for the Group’s trademark, shareholder and share scheme administration Johann Pieterse Company Secretary in co-operation with external service providers. The secretarial environment was dominated by the implementation of the third King Report on Governance for South Africa and the King Code on Governance Principles (King III) on 1 March 2010. Pro-active steps were taken to align the Group’s business practices and governance processes with the King III recommendations. Secretariat also prepared for the envisaged implementation of the 2008 Companies Act and is geared to meet the regulatory and governance obligations that are likely to emanate from the Act. Secretariat Achievements in 2010 Johann Pieterse (55) BA, BCom (Law) The focus in 2010 was mainly on governance, compliance and the training of human Company Secretary_24 years’ experience in secretarial services resources as follows: ➔ Implemented board, committee and director self-assessments to appraise the performance of the directors and the various forums to identify opportunities to improve their effectiveness; ➔ Conducted an assessment to measure the alignment between the Group’s practices and the requirements of the Public Investment Corporation’s Corporate Governance Investment Code, the anticipated 2008 Companies Act and King III; ➔ Updated the board charter and the terms of reference of the Audit and Risk Management committees; ➔ Overhauled the non-executive directors’ fee structure in line with the King III recommendations; ➔ Revised and improved the practice for approving the provision for non-audit services by the external auditors; ➔ Provided induction training to new operating company directors; ➔ Established the required statutory, compliance and governance frameworks for the long- and short-term insurance companies; and ➔ Implemented the Global Reporting Initiative Index as the basis for the Group’s sustainability reporting. JD Group Annual Report 2010 59 Group review Executive Chairman’s report Board of directors Chief Executive Officer’s report Executive management Review of operations Review of corporate services Review of corporate services (continued) Service Departments (continued) Objectives for 2011 ➔ Once the 2008 Companies Act is enacted, Group-wide compliance with the provisions of the new Act will be confirmed; ➔ The implementation of a formal induction and development programme for new Group directors; ➔ Improving the effectiveness of the Board and its committees by addressing Dr Henk Greeff Director: Strategy and Human Resources the shortcomings identified by the performance assessments; and ➔ Improving the corporate governance status of the Group by addressing any corporate governance and King III non-compliance issues. Strategy Overview The Strategy department is responsible for strategy development, the management Strategy team Dr Henk Greeff (51) Med (Ed Management) of all strategic programmes and projects and strategically positioning the Group to achieve its vision of becoming world-class in its field of expertise. The department (cum laude), PhD Director: Strategy and Human Resources_9 years’ experience in strategic management consulting and 7 years’ experience in retail manages all strategic projects from inception through implementation to envisaged Komani Mfuni (45) BSc, MBA JD Group’s strategic planning and management process Group Executive: Strategic Research and Business Intelligence_4 years’ experience in financial services and 10 years’ experience in strategy development and planning consulting Dalene Ferreira (37) Dip Project Management Group Executive: Programme Management_4 years’ experience in credit risk management in financial services and 13 years’ experience in project management Executive team Christo Viljoen (51) Business Analytics_31 years’ experience in retail 60 JD Group Annual Report 2010 benefit measurement. The Group has decision-focused, integrated strategic planning and management processes that are fully aligned with business planning and budgeting processes. All strategic proposals require business cases that are grounded in robust economic rationale and are formally evaluated for investment allocation. These options are translated into executable strategic programmes or projects. Progress of strategy execution is monitored by way of balanced dashboards and performance dialogues. Key players in the strategy planning and execution management process include the Group board, executive management and relevant business unit management. Achievements in 2010 The primary focus and achievements in 2010 included the following: ➔ Strategy development, including research to identify business specific opportunities; ➔ Developing business intelligence reports for the divisions, the Chains and corporate service departments; and ➔ Driving and co-ordinating implementation and benefit realisation of Group strategic programmes and projects. Objectives for 2011 The ongoing focus areas of the Strategy department include ensuring that the Group holds a lead in the business and retail industry curve by exploring value opportunities in the market. It will also conduct ongoing internal business portfolio analyses to reveal new insights on key business drivers and levers and identify corporate development opportunities at Group and business unit levels. JD Group Annual Report 2010 61 Group review Executive Chairman’s report Board of directors Chief Executive Officer’s report Executive management Review of operations Review of corporate services Review of corporate services (continued) Service Departments (continued) Transformation Overview JD Group has implicitly recognised the importance of transformation, not only within the Group, but also within the broader society in which the Group trades. Recognising that Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment (B-BBEE) is a framework that not only Richard Chauke Director: Transformation, Tax, Risk, Internal Audit and Compliance redresses the exclusions and imbalances of the past, but also drives South Africa’s sustainable growth, the Group continues to support and interact with a number of sector bodies to address these challenges. Achievements in 2010 The department has adopted a holistic approach to the transformation within the Group management ranks. This was facilitated by engaging with internal stakeholders to develop and implement a talent management strategy with specific focus on increasing the number of previously disadvantaged employees and women in management positions. The department continued to play a significant role in directing staff to make a difference Transformation team in the lives of the underprivileged through involvement in the Group’s social responsibility Richard Chauke (43) BCom (Hons), MCom (Taxation), MTP(SA) Director: Transformation, Tax, Risk, Internal Audit and Compliance_20 years’ experience in auditing, taxation, lecturing and retail programmes. Jonny Masinga (33) NDip HRM, BTech HRM, BTech HRD MAP Transformation_13 years’ experience in human resources and transformation The department monitored and ensured compliance with employment equity legislation through various structures within the Group. The Group conducted diversity workshops on a monthly basis to encourage the value placed on diversity as a core value. The department engaged an independent verification agency which assessed the Group’s B-BBEE status and issued a formal transformation rating. 62 JD Group Annual Report 2010 Objectives for 2011 During 2011 the focus will be on the following business improvement processes: ➔ Regular assessment, monitoring and measurement of the progress and efficacy of the Group B-BBEE strategy; ➔ Engaging an independent verification agency to assist in assessing B-BBEE progress; and ➔ Engaging all stakeholders in finding ways of improving the Group’s B-BBEE scores, including the introduction of service level agreements with transformation deliverables for all internal stakeholders. JD Group Annual Report 2010 63 Sustainability and governance Customers ➔ Growth Profitability Shareholders – Our shareholders have once again been provided with the facts of the Group’s business performance that is headed in the correct direction to meet and potentially exceed the Group’s strategic business goal and shareholders’ expectations. Notwithstanding the tough economic conditions, the shareholders received a dividend of 150 cents per share as a return on their investment. ➔ Employees – The formal launch of the Group’s Art of Service business initiative will undoubtedly benefit our employees as internal customers. mployees including those in the bargaining unit qualified for and received salary E increases despite the current state of the economy. ➔ Customers – More affordable and quality merchandise was provided by virtue of the strengthening of relationships with suppliers. Customers enjoyed the benefit of lower insurance costs and enhanced consumer rights with the application of the National Consumer Act (NCA). ➔ S uppliers – The strengthening of relationships with suppliers of both merchandise and services, assists such suppliers to become improved corporate citizens. rganised labour – The Group continues to foster and herald the benefits of ➔ O managing and experiencing solid, transparent and sound relationships with the various trade unions it recognises in southern Africa and with whom formal relationships have been negotiated and concluded. Unions enjoy representation at various levels in the Group. ➔ ➔ overnment and Regulators – Have once again experienced the Group’s G commitment to proactively meeting its requirements with regard to applicable legislation and has driven industry initiatives in this regard. R712 million has been paid to Government and Regulators comprising of taxes, licenses and fees. C ommunities – The Group has maintained its forward thinking approach by positively contributing to various initiatives in the communities within which it operates and serves. Enriching the lives of others “No man can become rich without himself enriching others.” Sustainability and governance Dale Carnegie JD Group Annual Report 2010 65 Sustainability and governance Sustainability and stakeholder review Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance Introduction The Group is now reporting far more extensively in terms of its sustainability initiatives in this report. As recommended by the third King Report on Governance for South Africa, the Group endeavours to provide a transparent and accurate integrated sustainability perspective by covering not only the economic performance, but also depicting the scope of the Group’s associated social and environmental initiatives in a substance over form manner. For purposes of reporting its sustainability approach, strategies and corporate behaviours, the Group has adopted the Global Reporting Initiative’s (GRI) G3 Index. Role of the Board and the overarching philosophy JD Group is committed to creating long-term sustainable stakeholder value through ethical business practices, providing employment, minimising environmental impacts and promoting social and economic development. The Board plays a vital role in setting the tone and acting in a responsible manner. It subscribes to the philosophy that the Group is integral to society and a citizen of the country. Consequently, JD Group acts as a responsible citizen in its social, environmental and economic interactions with stakeholders and ensures that its decisions are made with reference not only to the needs of the present, but with “sustainable sensitivity” not to compromise the ability of future generations to meet their needs. Notwithstanding, the informed investor assesses the quality and sustainability of the Company’s economic performance as most essential in this triple bottom-line accord. Therefore, as much as the Group acknowledges that social transformation is important to redress the unfair practices of the past and that sustainability speaks to its future wellbeing, JD Group’s presentday business perspective remains aligned first and foremost with the expectations of the shareholders whose capital it manages. Consequently, and despite this JD Group Annual Report 2010 The Board has mandated the Audit Committee to oversee sustainability within JD Group. The Audit Committee has reviewed the disclosure of sustainability matters in the integrated report and found them reliable and not in conflict with the financial disclosures. It furthermore recommended that management does not have to involve external third-party assurance providers in this early stage of the Group’s sustainability journey and has self-assessed the status of this report as falling at least in the G3 C-level category. integrated alliance, its approach does not Whilst the Group over the years has tolerate anti-competitiveness in any shape adopted a number of sustainability-related or form. policies such as an Ethics Policy, a Gifts The philosophy of leadership, sustainability and corporate citizenship is core to JD Group’s own strategy and evidenced by the statement of its Chairman, David Sussman: “As one of the leading retailers in South Africa, JD Group firmly believes that the future prosperity of our country, as well as that of the Group, hinges on, among other things, the transformation and upliftment of the communities in which we conduct our business. We rely on the communities’ and our customers’ support to grow our business and produce sustainable profits for our shareholders. In turn, our customers expect decent service, whilst the communities rely on our corporate social investment support to enhance their quality of life.” 66 Assessment and status Policy, an Anti-fraud Policy, a Risk Policy and a Health and Safety Policy (to name a few), it has not yet formulated a stand-alone and overarching sustainability policy, purely because many of the so-called triple bottom-line aspects have been core to the Group’s own business strategy. However, to fall in line with King III practices as well as other developments world-wide, it has commenced building formal reporting and monitoring structures for measuring and verifying its future sustainability efforts. In this regard it has recently engaged with a number of expert service providers to obtain insights and advice on the most appropriate sustainability framework to be implemented, together with policies for managing adverse environmental impacts. Review of stakeholder engagements Shareholders Johannesburg Stock Exchange’s SENS to and initiatives A detailed analysis of the Group’s communicate trading updates and other Stakeholders 3 778 shareholders in various prescribed events of shareholder interest to the categories is set out in the table on investor community at large. In line with page 207 in the financial report. the needs of the electronically conscious Noteworthy is the fact that approximately investor, the Group’s website 70% of shares are held locally, and that (www.jdgroup.co.za) can be accessed for 70,1% of investors are private investors, a wealth of information on the Group and ➔ Employees (other than directors) holding 1,3% of the number of shares in its activities. Other community and ➔ Customers (and potential clients) issue. The Group’s directors hold 0,2% of national communication channels such ➔ Suppliers the issued capital. From a government, as radio, press and the television media, ➔ Organised labour institutional and fund manager investor regularly hold interviews and conduct perspective, the Public Investment business performance reviews that keep Corporation and the Government the broader stakeholder audience well Employees Pension Fund count among the informed of the Group’s actions. Group’s key shareholders. Open Shareholders received both an interim communication lines and a constructive and final dividend of 70 and 80 cents per working relationship exist between them share respectively. As indicated above, and top management. they have been well informed of the The Group recognises the importance of Group’s business performance. For the fostering good relationships with its year under review the Group has already shareholders and the value of clear, invested about R232 million in new transparent and unambiguous state-of-the art IT systems to ensure that communication. Direct communication it retains its competitive advantage for with shareholders and the market takes realisation of sustainable future profits. The Group has identified the following as its key stakeholders: ➔ Shareholders (and potential investors) ➔ The Board of directors ➔ Government and Regulators ➔ Communities ➔ Other individuals and entities that engage with the Group on a regular basis. Wealth creation The Group’s primary purpose is to create and generate sustainable wealth for the benefit of all stakeholders through its commitment to satisfy consumers’ needs whilst pursuing persistent and satisfactory profit growth, through both organic and non-organic strategies. This can only be achieved through profitable business operations and ongoing engagement with stakeholders. Despite the downturn in the economy, the Group generated satisfactory profit. Attributable earnings for the year amounted to R501 million. The Group’s progress towards achievement of its strategic goals set earlier is reflected on page 9. place via the Group’s annual report and interim results announcement through the Employees and benefits media and communiqués posted to Employment registered shareholders. At least two road shows annually and various one-on-one investor meetings during the year provide a platform for directors to keep the major shareholders informed of its plans and progress towards strategic targets. The annual general meeting affords a forum to any shareholder, and especially the minority shareholders and shareholder The value added statement in the financial activists, to interrogate the Board on its section on page 125 is testimony to the conduct in the presence of the media. wealth created by the Group during the The Group furthermore makes use of the The Group is fully committed to being a responsible South African citizen as promoted by the third King Report on Governance in South Africa (King III) and from this perspective employs South African citizens at all levels in its South African operations. It employs and provides security and stability to 18 680 employees in South Africa and 1 362 employees outside South-Africa’s borders. year under review. JD Group Annual Report 2010 67 Sustainability and governance Sustainability and stakeholder review (continued) Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance All labour resources in South Africa are sourced locally in terms of B-BBEE regulations. Paterson Grade RSA NonRSA Total Top management F 2 — 2 Senior management E 41 8 49 Professionally qualified and experienced specialists and midmanagement D 833 29 862 Skilled technical and academically qualified workers, junior management, supervisors, foremen and superintendents C 5 216 298 5 514 Semi-skilled and discretionary decision making B 10 380 654 11 034 Unskilled and defined decision making A 2 208 373 2 581 18 680 1 362 20 042 Age group Females as % of total turnover Males as % of total turnover 20 to 30 30,2% 27,3% 30 to 40 10,3% 9,4% 40 to 50 4,8% 4,3% >50 3,7% 3,4% 20 to 30 1,5% 1,0% 30 to 40 2,0% 1,2% 40 to 50 0,5% 0,2% >50 0,1% 0,1% Occupational Levels Total Employment turnover The Group’s employee turnover ratio is depicted in the table below: Region RSA Outside RSA Remuneration philosophy In accordance with the recommendations of King III in South Africa, JD Group has formulated a holistic remuneration philosophy, the key elements of which are summarised below. The Group’s remuneration philosophy is designed to attract and retain talented people who are required to implement the overall strategy and create value for shareholders. The Group makes every effort to remunerate its staff and directors fairly and equitably. 68 JD Group Annual Report 2010 Performance management, succession ➔ The Alexander Forbes Retirement as well as four member-elected planning and talent retention Fund (Provident Section): Connection trustees, manage the fund. The recruitment and retention of top talent Group Holdings (Pty) Limited; The appointed administrator is is a crucial element of the Group’s people Alexander Forbes Financial Services strategy. Succession and succession (Pty) Limited is the appointed planning is at the very heart of this administrator of the AFRF. This fund strategy. It creates and generates future is managed by a professional board management sustainability and mitigates of trustees. In terms of the rules of the risk or lack of capacity and capability the fund, each participating to deliver on the promised business goals. employer is required to establish a Employees receive regular performance management committee comprising and career development reviews in line both employer-appointed and with the Group’s succession planning and member-elected representatives. training and development strategy. For JDG Trading there are four employer-appointed and four Permanent employee benefits employee-elected representatives. Alexander Forbes Financial Services (Pty) Limited. The SA Commercial Catering and Allied Workers Union National Provident Fund (SNPF) is an umbrella fund in which a number of employers participate in terms of a collective bargaining agreement with SACCAWU. Old Mutual Life Assurance Company (South Africa) Limited (Employee Benefits Industry Funds Unit Division) is the appointed administrator of this fund. ➔ Employees of the Group in Botswana Full-time employees reap the benefit The employer-appointed and in Namibia belong to various of a healthy employment relationship. representatives are Johan Coetsee umbrella funds in these countries, In addition to a basic salary, other benefits (chairman), George Annandale, while employees of Abra are members include retirement fund, risk and medical Yondela Ndema and Richard of the Social Security Fund (SSF) in aid benefits which are subsidised at Chauke. For Connection Group, Poland. differing levels, dependent upon an there are three employer-appointed The Group’s full-time employees are also employee’s position and selection of and three employee-elected afforded the opportunity to belong to one benefit type. representatives. The employer of three leading medical aid service representatives are Johan Coetsee, providers which offer a wide range of Retirement funds and medical aid Dave Miller and George Honiball. progressive and affordable medical and Approximately 95% of Group employees The management committee, hospital plans. are members of a retirement fund in which amongst other activities, monitors the Group participates. and reviews the selected ➔ Minimum wages and basic salaries A summary of the key retirement funds investment strategy, assists in the The Group participates in and is party to are provided below: distribution of death benefits the Sectoral Determination which governs payable and monitors continued the Wholesale and Retail Sector in respect participation in the fund. of minimum wages and conditions of ➔ The Alexander Forbes Retirement Fund (AFRF) is an umbrella fund in which employees of JDG Trading and Connection Group Holdings have membership as a condition of employment. It comprises the following two to sub-funds: ➔ the Alexander Forbes Retirement Fund (Pension and Provident Sections): JDG Trading (Pty) Limited; ➔ The JD Group Defined Benefit Pension employment. The Group fully complies Fund has been closed to new entrants with the wages and terms and conditions since October 1996. This fund is prescribed by this regulation and currently managed by a board of trustees. remunerates its employees at the “area A” In terms of the rules four employer- minimum wages within South Africa where appointed trustees, namely the regulation is applicable. This does not Johan Coetsee (chairman), preclude the Group from applying the George Annandale (principal officer), rules regarding the other category areas in Richard Chauke and Xavier Schatz, the future. The ratio of basic salaries of JD Group Annual Report 2010 69 Sustainability and governance Sustainability and stakeholder review (continued) Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance males to females across all categories in executives with those of shareholders Non-executive directors’ fees and the Group in South Africa is 110,4% and and therefore ensure sustainable emoluments outside South Africa 98,2%. The majority of long-term performance. Shares are the Group’s employees are covered by considered an essential element of collective bargaining agreements between reward and represent a material part of the Group, Organised Labour and an executive’s remuneration. Participation bargaining unit employees. This year the in a share scheme also ensures that Bargaining Unit employees received the Group attracts and retains core increases in excess of the current inflation competencies required for formulating rate. (See page 74 for a detailed discussion and implementing the Group’s business of Organised Labour related matters.) strategy. ➔ Executive remuneration Grants of share appreciation rights (SARs) are conditional rights to receive JD Group Non-executive directors receive fees for the rendering of services to the company, i.e. for serving on the Board and on the various Board committees, but do not receive short-term incentives. Independent non-executive directors do not participate in any incentive share scheme. The fees for non-executive directors are recommended by the Remuneration Committee to the Board for its approval, after they have been benchmarked in the The remuneration strategy for executives ordinary shares equal to the value of the is based on principles of retention of key difference between the share price at the individuals and critical skills, to drive time that the rights were granted and the performance in order to achieve the share price when the rights are exercised. Group’s strategic targets. The alignment SARs can only vest if performance of performance and shareholders’ conditions have been met over a specified interests is driven through a combination period being not less than two years. In of guaranteed pay together with short- the event that the performance conditions and long-term incentives. A significant have not been met, these will be reviewed portion of executives’ total potential after the third year. If the performance remuneration is performance related in conditions have then been satisfied, the order to drive the correct behaviour and grant will vest. However, if not satisfied, to optimise business performance. the grant will lapse. The performance Total guaranteed pay, which includes conditions are determined by the Board The development of the Group’s benefits, is subject to an annual review after consultation with the Remuneration employees enjoys a high priority. The by the Remuneration Committee. Committee and are disclosed to Group offers a host of programmes for The targeted pay position for guaranteed shareholders in the Group’s annual report. skills development and lifelong learning total package is aimed between the Refer to note 28. that support the continued employability retail and non-retail market. The Board then recommends the fees to shareholders for approval at the annual general meeting. The proposed forward-looking fees of the non-executive directors are set out in the notice to the annual general meeting. The remuneration details of all directors for the past financial year are set out on pages 140 to 144. Training and development of employees and assist them in median and upper quartile when Executive directors’ service contracts enhancing their careers. During the review African retail and non-retail companies, The Executive Directors’ service contracts period, employees were exposed to 591 and is adjusted according to individual generally specify a notice period not 912 hours of training. In addition to the performance and responsibility. exceeding three months. There is no aforementioned, the Group sponsored a contract that exceeds a 12-month successful Retail Leadership Development notice period. Programme (RLDP), and for selected benchmarked against major South Long-term incentive share schemes are designed to align the objectives of employees with potential at corporate executive level, an Advanced Management Development Programme (AMDP) was presented. 70 JD Group Annual Report 2010 Key training and development statistics Employee category Total hours Senior management (E1 and above) 672 Professionals (D1 – D5) 34 536 Skilled (C2 – C5) 178 578 Supervisory (C1) 55 242 Sales (B5) 220 266 Semi-skilled (B1 – B4) 90 252 Unskilled (A3) 12 366 Total 591 912 The Group has a formal Bursary Committee, comprising both management and Organised Labour representatives. The committee assisted 34 needy students during the past financial year. An Employment Equity & Training Committee (EE&TC) operates in addition to the Bursary Committee. The governance body of the EE&TC comprises employees from all categories across the Group, represented by: ➔ Black males 6 (aged between 32 and 52) ➔ Black female 1 (age 46) ➔ White male 1 (age 45) ➔ White female 1 (age 40) The committee complies with the statutory requirements in South Africa and serves as a representative and consultative body that enhances Employment Equity (EE). Over and above the aforementioned, the Group is a member of and maintains a sound relationship with the Wholesale and Retail Sector Education and Training Authority and makes proactive contributions towards the development of tailored development programmes for the furniture and appliance industry. During the review period, JD has distributed R1,1 million in supporting young disadvantaged learners, whilst a further R1,1 million was allocated to employees and their children in the learning environment. The table below reflects the statistics of the Group’s training initiatives for the past year: Total number of training interventions per race group, gender and financial cost Female White 3 581 Black 13 368 Male Coloured Indian 2 558 916 Female total 20 423 PDI female total 16 842 White 1 676 Black 8 788 Coloured Indian 1 293 704 PDI male total 10 785 Male total 12 461 Total number of PDI staff attended Total number of training interventions 27 627 32 884 Total financial spend R37 563 231 PDI = previously disadvantaged individuals. JD Group Annual Report 2010 71 Sustainability and stakeholder review (continued) Sustainability and governance Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance Transformation from an employee perspective The Group supports the empowerment of previously disadvantaged individuals and is committed to its own transformation in order to meet the country’s need to transform the economy. Its transformation policy and practices are aligned with relevant legislation, codes of good practice and general best business practices. A Board director oversees the Group’s programme of transformation, which focuses on addressing the inequalities of the past in respect of race, age, disability and gender in the workplace. Monthly monitoring is conducted across the Group and reported to the Executive Committee (Exco). Almost 88% of the total positions in the Group are occupied by Previously Disadvantaged Individuals (PDIs). Transformation from a Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment (B-BEEE) perspective The Group has not entered into a B-BBEE ownership transaction as yet and the current economic situation is not conducive to such a transaction. Consequently, the current ownership score is derived from indirect shareholding, using the mandated investment principles as contained in the B-BBEE Codes. From a scorecard ‘management’ perspective, one PDI female currently serves on the Board, whilst three PDI males also hold directorships. The total PDI representation on the Board amounts to 31%. In an effort to redress the current inequalities with regard to race, gender and disabilities, ongoing monitoring takes place of all recruitment and appointments, especially at senior management levels. Non-compliance statistics are reported to the Director of Transformation and to the Group CEO on a monthly basis. The Group has a targeted procurement strategy and on an ongoing basis increases its procurement from companies that have made significant progress in the area of B-BBEE. The Group continues to engage with its suppliers and assist them in becoming B-BBEE compliant or increase their status. The following scorecard as verified by Empowerdex (2009/2010), reflects the Group’s consistent progress in the area of B-BBEE: GROUP Group B-BBEE score 72 JD Group Annual Report 2010 2007/2008 2008/2009 2009/2010 Ownership 0 1,8 1,9 Management 1,2 2,9 3,8 Employment equity 5,5 7,9 5,7 Skills development 6 7,5 4,3 Procurement 9,2 12,2 15,1 Enterprise development 0 4,3 15 Socio-economic development 1,7 5 5 23,6 level 0 41,6 level 7 50,8 level 6 Employee relations, ethical conduct and into three sections, namely fraud, during the year of which 90 of the cases human rights suspected fraud and attempted fraud (see were won, 18 cases were lost and 45 were table below). Suspected fraud refers to a settled. The Group acknowledges the fundamental rights of employees to freedom of expression, association and representation. Through its ethics policy and other related value-based policies, practices and processes, the Group has engendered among its employees the upholding of fundamental human rights, integrity and ethical practices, which are regarded as the way business is conducted across the Group and not as a suspected loss to the Company. Many of these, relate to customers who disappear after taking delivery of a product purchased on credit. Attempted fraud refers to minor losses where the fraud was prevented. The main category of fraud relates to identify fraud perpetrated by deceitful customers and/or syndicates. of total employees have received an aggregate of 15 192 hours of training on Fraud aspects such as diversity, the Group’s Attempted Disciplinary Code and processes, human fraud resources administration, industrial relations, employee relations and other related subjects. In addition, 18,7% of the or religion and are monitored, tracked and reported on through the EE&TC. Given the Group’s stance against abuse and violation of human rights, the Group has not experienced or received any reported or recorded incidents of discrimination, child other violation involving discrimination or Cases Total value 521 R12 950 012 rights of people. The Group is not aware of, and will not support, any suppliers who conduct any such practices. None of the Group’s operations restrict employees’ 51 R151 727 right to exercise freedom of association or collective bargaining. No incidents of Suspected fraud on grounds of race, age, disability, gender labour, forced or compulsory labour or any Summary of fraud incidents legislative requirement. Altogether 4,45% The Group’s policies do not discriminate 641 R17 707 770 violations involving rights of indigenous people have been reported or recorded. total population of employees have Whistle-blowing statistics Employee communication training in the organisation’s anti- Crime Call is a whistle-blowing facility used The Group communicates regularly and in corruption policies and procedures relating in the JD Group since April 2002. There are a transparent manner with its employees. to fraud detection and prevention, the two methods of reporting crime whilst Communication takes place through National Credit Act (NCA), Financial remaining anonymous, ie via an one-on-one formal and informal on-the-job Intelligence Centre Act (FICA), whistle- anonymous dedicated Crime Call interactions, committee meetings, informal blowing procedures and other brand- telephone line or online via a web and social gatherings, work-related relevant internal risk policies and interface. During the financial year, 125 corporate, Chain or service department procedures relevant to operations. incidents were reported and investigated. memoranda, Face-to-Face written Employees are expected to maintain high The investigations gave rise to disciplinary communication bulletins, Group Directives ethical values and in this regard the Group enquiries with the following results: and Operational Instructions, promotions- follows a zero tolerance approach in ➔ 26 dismissals; related telecasts, employee and business respect of corruption or fraud incidents. ➔ nine final written warnings; performance achievements and bi-annual collectively received 101 196 hours of Perpetrators are subjected to the Group’s disciplinary procedures and practices. The Group applies the disciplinary procedures in a consistent manner. During the year, the Group was targeted by various fraud syndicates. In order to analyse the fraud incidents, these are split ➔ four written warnings; ➔ nine counselling sessions and verbal warnings. Insufficient evidence was obtained on the remaining 77 incidents, resulting in no action being taken. The Group was a party to 153 CCMA cases Chain road shows, where information on business performance and strategies are shared, among others. The channels and mechanisms of information dissemination are selected with the aim of ensuring effective reach, absorption and understanding of the communication messages. All employees are subjected JD Group Annual Report 2010 73 Sustainability and stakeholder review (continued) Sustainability and governance Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance to a two-day induction programme after Botswana, Swaziland and Namibia. LSM10 can be satisfied with merchandise joining the Group, where they are The stable relationship, in particular with relevant to the home environment. As the introduced to the culture and workings the South African Commercial Catering market becomes more sophisticated, the of the Group. As part of the Art Allied Workers Union in South Africa Group is able to migrate customers initiative, all employees are regularly (SACCAWU), has been conducive for both through the spectrum of brands. invited to take part in independent and parties throughout the years. The Group anonymous employee engagement is committed to open, transparent and Customer rights and consumer surveys. Over and above the proactive communication and engagement complaints aforementioned, all permanent employees with Organised Labour, and the fact that The implementation date of the Consumer have access to the Group’s intranet site the Group has enjoyed 16 consecutive Protection Act (CPA) 2008, has been where policies, directives and a host of years without general strike action is deferred to 1 April 2011. The driving force other general information is stored. evidence of the good relationship and and motive of the CPA is the protection Employees in office environments also trust that exists between management, of the consumer’s interests and rights. enjoy the use of internet connectivity the unionised staff and the unions. This The CPA will have a significant impact on during working hours and the related sound relationship has been established the relationship between consumers, messaging services linked to the specific and fostered through annual substantive the Group and its suppliers of goods and application they use. The Group has negotiations, quarterly National services. In particular it will affect JD’s adopted and maintains an Electronic Negotiation Committee (NNC) meetings, rights and obligations as a supplier of Communications Policy and practices Shop Steward meetings, operational goods and services. In order to prepare for that preclude employees from accessing requirements consultations, information- this situation, the Group is reviewing its offensive sites on the internet and sending sharing sessions (with trade union business practices, policies, procedures, discourteous messages to colleagues and leadership) and EE&TC meetings. repairs and return warranties, systems, Operational requirements exercises have complaints-handling procedures, as well to be embarked on from time to time and as the trading terms with its suppliers in such instances the Group strictly abides (and manufacturers). Furthermore, there by the collective bargaining agreements’ is a Group Project in place to ensure the requirement of a 60-day notice period smooth implementation and alignment of in respect of layoffs. During 2009 and business practices, processes, policies, continuing in the review period, the etc to the CPA regulatory requirements. Group was forced to embark upon the The CPA Steering Committee meets once restructuring of its Traditional Retail and a month, whilst the CPA Working Financial Services divisions within the Committee meets bi-weekly. Development Organised Labour and consultations framework of the new business and of a staff training manual has progressed More than 60% of the Group’s employees operating model that was implemented. well and the development of a system to of Service third parties. During the past year the Group launched an in-house publication called Thumbs Up, which serves not only as a channel through which the core focus of the Art of Service initiative is communicated, but is also a mechanism to share knowledge, information and informal commentary between divisions and Chains. facilitate compliance management is on are covered by collective bargaining agreements and are therefore party to the associated benefits negotiated between the Group and Organised Labour on behalf of the Bargaining Unit employees. The Group continues to reap the rewards of solid, sound and ethical relationships with the trade unions representing employees in South Africa, 74 JD Group Annual Report 2010 Customers The Group has a large base of credit and cash customers. JD Group is fortunate to be able to service the mass middle market in South Africa via numerous Chains. When considering the product width, customers from LSM3 to schedule. As can be expected from a business that has a large customer base, several queries concerning products, health and safety, information disclosure, sales processes, interest rates, charges, fees and Credit Bureau listings procedures have been escalated to the National Credit Regulator, the Credit Information Ombud, the Ombud or retrenchment. JD Group recently only customer. This approach is core to for Long-term Insurance, the Ombud for introduced funeral products, as well as the Art Short-term Insurance, the Ombud for legal access products marketed via the ultimate objective is to differentiate the Financial Services Providers, as well as to Blake outbound contact centre to the Group from its competitors through the the Department of Trade and Industry’s Russells clientbase. delivery of excellent service to customers. Consumer Investigations Directorate, however, each matter has been resolved amicably. Another ancillary product offering is the Club subscription. Part of the Group’s customer acquisition and retention The Group has received four requests strategy resides in the Club offering, for access to information under the whereby customers can become members Promotion of Access to Information Act for a nominal fee per month. In return, and has made the necessary disclosure they receive consistently high value in the in each case. No material incident benefits which more than compensate for of non-compliance with regulations or the outlay. These benefits include funeral voluntary codes have been recorded that cover, discounts, cash and product prizes, gave rise to regulatory penalties, sanctions as well as educational grants and lifestyle or fines that have been imposed on the enhancers. Group for any contravention or noncompliance with statutory obligations. Product range Competitive shopping exercises are carried out from time to time in order to compare the Group’s product and price offerings within the industry. household furniture to a broad selection of major home appliances, audio/visual equipment and computer products. These are complemented by a comprehensive range of financial services products. Over and above the aforementioned, the Group conducts debt recovery and telephone marketing via its state-of-the-art contact centres. Where appropriate, furniture sales across the eight southern African furniture Chains are financed through credit offerings to customers in the form of a secured term loan. Linked to the credit sales, product Customer service – Art of Service The various Chains in the Group have conducted individual mystery shopping initiatives on an ad hoc basis using external service providers. These programmes range from short-term investigations to establish service levels in specific branches, to regular ongoing monthly shop-outs to raise service delivery and improve the in-store shopping experience. In addition, Group Merchandise carries out ongoing competitive shopping exercises in order to compare product and price offerings within the industry. insurance that covers the loss, theft or damage to the merchandise sold on credit, as well as credit life insurance, which covers the insured’s debt in the case of death, temporary or permanent disability The first steps towards improved communication with customers have been taken through the Group’s contact centre in Randburg. Each customer who enters into a credit transaction with the Group receives a “Welcome” follow-up call once the customer has received delivery of the purchased goods. The purpose of the call is first and foremost to establish the customers’ perception of the service received. Secondly, assurance is obtained that the customer understands the The Group offers a wide spectrum of products and services, ranging from of Service initiative and the Communication financial and contractual elements and obligations of the transaction. Thirdly, early notice is gained of possible dissatisfaction, which enables the Group to timeously escalate complaints and queries for specialist intervention. For protection of the rights of both the customer and the Group, all calls from the contact centres are recorded. A specialist team of quality assurers assesses a weekly sample of calls to determine the level of service and whether any further training is required. In addition to the aforementioned and various other Contact Centre initiatives, a host of other channels are being utilised to communicate with customers. General business communication is conducted via telephone and electronic channels from head office and regional or local Chain offices, as well as face-to-face engagements between customers and employees at store level, where credit agreements and purchase documentation The Group strives to communicate with are concluded. its customers in such a manner that each customer feels as though he/she is the Marketing communication channels focus mainly on monthly catalogues, displaying JD Group Annual Report 2010 75 Sustainability and governance Sustainability and stakeholder review (continued) Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance merchandise ranges and special offers, support to suppliers. The Group promotes conditions. As a consequence the Group event-driven pamphlets and in-store the purchase of material from B-BBEE and is able to provide more affordable and display material. Existing customers are SMME suppliers and enterprises. In respect quality merchandise to customers by also reached via their account statements, of services such as safety and security, virtue of its strong relationships with its Club magazines and mobile channels. cleaning and common-area infrastructure suppliers. In anticipation of the implications maintenance, the Group makes use of that the Consumer Protection Act’s (CPA) external contractors who source their product-return regime will have, the labour from South African citizens, with a Merchandise department is in the process focus on individuals with a previously of negotiating more suitable product disadvantage background. During new guarantees and return terms with the store developments, labour is sourced and suppliers and manufacturers. Whilst the used from the local geographical area. Group has in selected instances acquired National suppliers of store development the right to sole distribution of certain material, such as carpets, tiles and office quality branded products within South furniture, make use of locally-based Africa, it is not involved in any price fixing business to effect deliveries. or other market practices that could be For purposes of arrear collections, the Group makes use of statement messages, follow-up letters and personal visits by collectors to facilitate rehabilitation. Electronic-enabled customers also have access to the Group’s website (www.jdgroup.co.za), where a multitude of Group information is hosted, including Customer Care contact numbers for facilitating the lodgement of customer complaints. The Group prides itself on the integrated construed as being in breach of the Competition Act or any related legislation. Contractors and suppliers of nature with which it engages with its merchandise and products supplier network thereby ensuring that The Group’s policy to support locally-based quality standards are maintained. Not only Government and Regulators suppliers is evidenced by the fact that 97% has the Group strengthened its relationships The Group engages frequently with the of its approved suppliers are locally based, with its suppliers of merchandise and National Credit Regulator, the Registrar of thereby promoting a positive indirect services, it also assists them in becoming Financial Services, the Johannesburg Stock impact on the economy by supporting the more concerned corporate citizens. Many of Exchange, Strate, the South African growth, development and wealth creation the Group’s suppliers have already adopted Revenue Services, the Master of the High of locally-based businesses. Suppliers and sustainability strategies and are limiting their Court, the Registrar of Companies, the contractors have not been subjected to impact on the environment through Registrar of Trademarks, the Wholesale and formal human rights screening, however, environmental-friendly approaches in their Retail Sector Education Training Authority, the Group has ongoing engagements with production processes and product the Department of Trade and Industries suppliers and contractors, where its stance provisioning practices. In this regard the and the Deeds Office. The Group against all forms of discrimination is Group has implemented a screening persistently and proactively meets its conveyed, as well as its expectation that questionnaire for suppliers and contractors obligations in respect of legislative and human rights should be upheld. The Group that enquires about their use of regulatory requirements and timeously furthermore ensures that the appointment environmental-friendly raw materials, pays its licences and files the required of suppliers and contractors is in recycling of raw materials for the submissions. Subject-matter experts accordance with legislation and manufacture of end products such as representing the Group have taken part encourages non-racial, crime-free working carpets, tiles, office furniture, paint, etc, in and driven industry initiatives to the environments. as well as their practices around the disposal benefit of both government, regulators of waste materials. and the retail industry as a whole. Among is monitored on an ongoing basis and The Group is committed to fair trade with others, government has this year received where there is a need for assistance, the its suppliers via service level agreements R712 million as tax and other payments Group’s Transformation department offers (SLAs) that contain fair terms and ensuing from the Group’s operations. The Suppliers’ compliance to B-BBEE principles 76 JD Group Annual Report 2010 Group maintains good relationships with Corporate social interaction and The Group assisted these employees Government and all Regulators and has initiatives to acquire vehicles at reduced prices, built sustainable working relationships with The Group continuously increases its provided them with an opportunity to continue their profession as debt most of the aforementioned institutions. involvement in the communities within This stance and proactive approach assist which it conducts business. Through the in amicable resolution of any impasse that implementation of its strategy, assisted become independent entrepreneurs. may arise, and the Group will continue to by numerous corporate policies, processes An amount of R1,1 million was promote mutually beneficial relationships and practices, the Group has inculcated contributed to this project. going forward. The Group’s dialogue with a need among its employees to closely The TIPA project is an agricultural Government departments and Regulators associate themselves with the Group’s initiative with the aim of alleviating poverty, occurs through prescribed compliance and stakeholders and for the social upliftment creating employment and empowering regulatory filings, applications, renewals of communities. The nine Chains within communities. The Group has been of licences and marks, letters, telephonic the Group are individually accountable involved in the project for a number of conversations, business negotiations and and responsible for engaging with local years and has made significant financial formal meetings, among others. communities within which they trade and contributions. It revolves around the conduct business. However, for purposes concept of the African Garden Market, of community engagement optimisation, part of the Food Security for Africa these engagements are planned and initiative presented in 2002 at the World financed centrally at Group level. Summit for Sustainable Development. The newly incorporated insurance companies were subjected to Regulatory inspections during the year. No concerns of a material nature were raised. The Group is not aware of any material penalties as a result of any legislative or regulatory breach. In addition to the Group’s Code of Ethics and various related corporate policies, as well as the Board Charter and the terms of reference that have been adopted for each of the Board committees, the Group has adopted the following Codes and Charters of note: collectors and at the same time to Projects are run in Diepsloot, Hazyview, Corporate social investment and Kokstad, King William’s Town and Durban. socio-economic development The Group contributed R2,2 million to this The Group’s corporate social investment project over the past year. (CSI) and socio-economic development (SED) strategy is managed within the dimensions of enterprise development projects, direct donations and deserving ‘sweat equity’ community initiatives. A budget of R4 million was allocated during 2010 for CSI activities and a further ➔ King III; R5 million for enterprise development ➔ The National Debt Mediation initiatives. Direct donations The Group’s direct donations policy is focused on providing as many applicants as possible with financial assistance to address challenges pertaining to poverty and community development, education, crime, health, art and agriculture and is steeply leaned towards disadvantaged Association’s Code of Conduct for During the year under review, the Group children and the youth. The following affiliated credit providers; was involved in two major SED projects, four are merely a few of the strong ➔ The Credit Providers Association’s namely the JD ADRS Collectors’ initiative relationships and bonds that the Group Constitution for affiliated credit and the Isaac Isaac/Techno-agricultural has fostered with caring organisations: providers; Innovation for Poverty Alleviation (TIPA) ➔ The Consumer Goods Council of South Africa’s Charter; and ➔ The Southern African Fraud Prevention Service’s Code of Conduct for affiliated credit providers. project. The ADRS initiative was born out of the operational requirements exercise conducted to establish JDG Financial Services and where collectors were identified as affected employees. ➔ The Lerato Love home provides accommodation and care for babies, children and young adults, who have generally been the victims of abuse, abandonment and neglect and orphaned due to HIV/Aids. JD Group Annual Report 2010 77 Sustainability and stakeholder review (continued) Sustainability and governance Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance ➔ The Mitzvah School is a registered school and examination centre which The Group has been classified as having provides tutoring for disadvantaged an overall medium environmental impact students in their final year of schooling because it is involved in “retailer business and who have consistently produced operations and financial services, not pass rates in excess of 90% every year. elsewhere classified”. In line with this ➔ St Enda’s Community Centre is a classification, the Group’s efforts in secondary school in Joubert Park with sustaining the environment were mainly whom the Group has held a proud and focused on reducing its overall carbon time-honoured association since footprint by interventions through water commencing this project in one of the Group’s warehouses in 1985. ➔ Africa Community Trust provides the township feeding scheme and clothing for approximately 200 underprivileged youth. The targeted youths include those orphaned through HIV/Aids, child-headed families and displaced persons. tariff increases, spread over a three-year period, that will have a potential threefold increase in energy costs in real terms. This could increase the Group’s annual electricity costs to an estimated R200 million by 2012. In an effort to minimise its exposure to these increases, the Group has embarked on the following four-pronged strategy: ➔ Ensure that the electricity consumption and electricity consumption and savings, charge is accurate/legitimate – to recycling of paper products, reducing of validate consumption, independent greenhouse gas emissions, as well as electrical metering systems, parallel other interventions in the area of wildlife to those being used by landlords/ conservation. suppliers, are being installed in stores and warehouses. In a trial run it has Water consumption The Group is acutely aware of the fact that water is a scarce resource in South Africa and has issued a number of internal been ascertained that overcharging by as much as 20% has occurred in the past. ➔ Ensure that the correct rate per unit consumed is charged – this is done by In addition to the above, the Group’s directives to its stores regarding water computer retailing Chain, Incredible usage. Push-type demand taps have Connection, made 177 charity donations been installed in all shops that have been during the year totalling R195 500 in value, renovated during the past two years. comprising 63 personal computers, This has not only resulted in reducing water 64 monitors and two notebooks, to name wastage, but as a secondary benefit, has but a few of the articles donated to the also reduced the incidence of water damage operational disciplines with regard to needy. as taps can no longer be left open absent- energy savings such as not firing up mindedly. Investigations are under way for lighting, air-conditioning and computers The Group’s socio-economic development the possible use of grey-water tanks for simultaneously, disconnecting geysers, spend and donations are reflected below: toilets, backed up by rainwater tanks. The not using heaters and hot plates, Group relies totally on municipal water switching off non-essential lights and supply and does not withdraw any water appliances after trading hours, etc. Category Community development Amount R1 562 273 from the environment. analysing the reports gleaned from the independent metering exercise and comparing data with approved rates versus rates charged. ➔ Ensure that stores adhere to the basic ➔ Employing proven, cost-effective energy-saving technology such as Skills upliftment and education R847 000 Electricity consumption Health (including disability) R187 500 The Group’s total electricity consumption During store renovations or when new at its head office in Braamfontein stores are established, energy-saving is for the past financial year amounted to high on the agenda. A rigorous approach 3 990 154 kW. During the year under has been established, which entails the review, the National Energy Regulator of installation of 1 200 x 600 prismatic South Africa (Nersa) approved electricity three-lamp electronic ballast light fittings Sports development 78 Environmental sustainability R6 000 Arts and culture R260 000 Other R218 019 Total R3 080 792 JD Group Annual Report 2010 fitting low wattage light fittings. that has the potential of achieving savings Gas emissions, fuel consumption carbon footprint, fuel consumption and on consumption of between 5% and 15%. and other logistics-related carbon emissions. In addition, these light fittings produce a interventions lower ambient temperature which reduces the risk of fire. It is a Group strategic intent to centralise Waste and recycling its logistics operations across South Africa. At the Group head office, an independent The following energy-conservation and In furthering this objective and to reduce waste contractor is responsible for waste efficiency improvements were effected at its carbon footprint, the Group has management. Waste is sorted by type on the Group head office building during the commenced with a programme to reduce site and then taken off site and sold to past years: the number of warehouses by specialist companies for recycling ➔ Upgraded the centralised air- consolidating smaller warehouses into purposes. The table below indicates the centralised distribution centres (CDCs). waste generated at the Group’s head Improved warehouse-management office for recycling during the past year. conditioning system; ➔ Overhauled the electrical reticulation; ➔ Installed energy-efficient lighting throughout the building; ➔ Installed timers and motion sensors throughout the building, in the parkade and in the basements to regulate lights; ➔ Reduced the number of lights in the principles are envisaged to give rise to more accurate and timeous deliveries of goods to customer addresses, reducing Code Type of waste HL Paper, three colours or less 739 Paper, more than three colours 425 the number of redeliveries and in the process also reducing carbon emissions CO and fuel consumption. As part of this logistics initiative, the Group also TI Tin CP Clear plastic braking, excess idling and speeding to SP S Coloured plastic Following these actions, a report from an ensure that the fleet’s exhaust emissions K4 Cardboard boxes independent electrical consultant was are reduced. The tracking system also obtained, indicating a 20% saving against enables management to constantly the 2007 baseline energy usage statistics. monitor the routes driven by delivery parkade ➔ upgraded the lifts to more electricalsufficient lifts. An agreement has been concluded with an external service provider who specialises in power metering to independently monitor/measure actual electricity usage in all Hi-Fi Corporation stores. Negotiations are under way to roll-out this technology to all JDG Trading properties. The appointment of a Group Energy Manager is also being considered. Future energy-efficient or renewable energy-based initiatives to reduce energy requirements include an investigation into solar water heating to replace the heaters in the boilers and an investigation into the possible usage of hydro boilers in the kitchens. introduced a new vehicle-tracking system to monitor driver behaviour such as harsh crews to ensure that no excess kilometres are driven. This has a further positive effect on gas emissions and fuel consumption. A newly introduced fleet management system ensures tighter all-round control on fleet vehicles and in particular detects and monitors vehicles with excessive fuel consumption. In some instances, when Board and committee meetings are held and directors are not in close proximity, use is being made of teleconference facilities. During the past year, one of the directors followed this approach twice as opposed to flying in from the United Kingdom, thus contributing to a reduction of the Group’s kg 38 127 47 3 731 Paper towels Total 167 5 274 In terms of a Group policy, all used materials not earmarked for recycling are disposed in an environmental friendly way and usage of municipal disposal sites is compulsory. Suppliers are encouraged to use environmental friendly raw materials in the production of their products. Eco-friendly and wildlife initiatives Management is not aware of any JD-owned properties or leased properties that are in or adjacent to protected areas. The Group operation did not have any material negative impact on the biodiversity environment and JD is also not aware of any negative impact on the environment by its material suppliers. JD Group Annual Report 2010 79 Sustainability and governance Sustainability and stakeholder review (continued) Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance Products are manufactured with materials in Incredible Connection has recycled Secondary and support processes are accordance with ISO regulations and there is 121,7 tons of electronic waste (e-waste) linked to downstream vendors a constant drive for the introduction of more during the past year in partnership with ensuring that re-use and recycling eco-friendly raw materials in manufacturing an electronic recycle external specialist, takes place with very little or no landfill processes. Suppliers are encouraged to an environmentally-responsible e-waste at all. The recycler is also ISO 14001 subscribe to and become members of the recycler of 18-years’ standing. compliant and a certified BEE Level 1 Green Building Council of South Africa and to develop ergonomically designed safe work Contributor. public use the e-waste bins located in each of the Incredible Connection Health and Safety In constructing the CDCs mentioned stores throughout the country to The Group complies with relevant above, eco-friendly designs and building dispose of their used computer and health and safety legislation and has materials will be used wherever possible, electronic components, such as old or appointed health and safety which is envisaged to have a positive broken computers, monitors, committees to manage and advise on effect on the environment through, among keyboards and other internal the Group’s compliance with the others: computer and e-parts. The waste is Occupational Health and Safety Act ➔ energy-saving lighting by the use of then collected and transported to the (OHASA) and the Compensation for recycler’s processsing plant in Occupation Injuries and Diseases Act. Gauteng where it is weighed, offloaded Altogether 8% of the total workforce is and sorted into waste streams for represented in formal joint further processing. Mainstream waste management and employee health is manually dismantled, sorted into and safety committees and have controlled waste fractions and passed received relevant training. The Health spaces for its employees. sky lights; ➔ recycling of roof run-off water by an improved roof design; ➔ natural ventilation; and ➔ introducing indigenous plants in the landscaping design. through to the next level of and Safety framework at the Group A number of “green” elements have been processing. Selected fractions of head office comprises 17 certified first introduced in the construction of the new material containing aluminium, alloys aiders and eight individuals who are Incredible Connection Mega store in of tin, zinc, copper, nickel or precious still in training. There are also 11 Somerset West in line with the global metals are shredded and these certified fire and evacuation marshals efforts to reduce the carbon footprint. fractions are used in state-of-the-art and seven who are not yet fully Similar initiatives have also been smelting plants or foundries to certified. During the review period, the introduced in recent renovations of produce new alloys or pure metal. Group experienced 189 work-related Hi-Fi Corporation stores. Well-documented and reliable injuries in South Africa and 26 outside JD Group, through its Incredible processes, structured according to South Africa. At the same time, 78 Connection brand, donated two state-of- International Standards 9001, 14001 days were lost in the Group’s South the-art night-vision goggles to the Dream and OHASA 18001, are used in the African operations due to work-related Team, a group of field operatives who are recycling process. The recycling injuries, whilst 23 days were lost in the tracking and combating rhino poaching processes are benchmarked against Group’s operations outside South syndicates. The second-generation processes worldwide to ensure that Africa. The majority of the injuries bi-ocular goggles are valued at R27 900 they are aligned with the latest were of a minor nature. No fatalities each and will give the Dream Team a sustainable technological innovation were recorded during the review technical edge in combating poaching and processes in the e-waste industry. period. efforts at night. 80 Customers and other members of the JD Group Annual Report 2010 All offices, stores and warehouses Group believes that the direct cost of inventory from suppliers, which in turn have adequate natural ventilation and HIV/Aids fatalities cannot be calculated creates jobs and opportunities for the from time to time assurance is accurately due to the inefficient staff of such suppliers. obtained that fully ventilated spray- manner in which the statistics are painting facilities exist in accordance reported on in South Africa. No with OHASA regulations in the specific budget or education and factories of the Group’s suppliers training has been allocated to HIV/Aids where painting is required in the programmes within the Group, save manufacturing process. for donations and initiatives that promote HIV/Aids training external to HIV/Aids At present, the Group’s HIV/Aids policy is focused on the elimination of unfair discrimination against employees who live with HIV/Aids. Organised Labour and employees of the Group are involved in consultation processes to formulate a formal HIV/Aids strategy and policy for implementation. The Group monitors the HIV/Aids prevalence rates and has engaged an external service provider to assist with the formalisation of an alternative approach in managing any associated risks in respect of HIV/Aids and to help with HIV/Aids preparedness and contingency planning. The Group’s estimated prevalence rates are as follows: the Group and its healthcare service providers. Voluntary counselling and testing is available to employees through the external healthcare service providers, who also provide support and counselling to affected employees. Given the dispersed nature of the Group’s operations, a condom and/or femidom distribution programme is not in place. No additional benefits and support for employees sick, dying or deceased from Aids-related conditions are in place. Full-time employees of the Group are afforded an opportunity, as a supplementary employment benefit, to belong to one of a number of healthcare plans that provide a range of general healthcare and wellness benefits to them and their qualifying family members. The Group subsidises ➔ 2005 – 21,6% the healthcare plans elected by ➔ 2009 – 14,8% employees. Awards received During the year under review, entities and subsidiaries in the Group have received a number of prominent awards, of which the following are the most important: ➔ The Morkels furniture Chain has won the annual Ask Africa Orange Index Award as the leading South African furniture retail brand for customer satisfaction in 2010. The Orange Index is a highly reputable and prestigious consumer satisfaction index in the retail industry in South Africa. In addition to Morkels, Joshua Doore and Price ‘n Pride were also voted amongst the top five furniture retail brands in the Ask Africa Orange Index Award. ➔ JD Financial Services has won the Southern African Fraud Prevention Services Platinum Award for active participation and contribution to fraud prevention in South Africa, and Fayza Madav has won the Southern African Fraud Prevention Services Gold Merit Award for excellent work done towards fraud ➔ 2015 – 13,5% (model extrapolated). No separate identifiable record is kept Indirect economic impacts of HIV/Aids-associated costs and The Group engages in activities in the exposures for the Group. The ordinary course of business that have estimated costs will be determined by an indirect impact on stakeholders, the aforementioned preparedness and which are typically not measured in contingency planning programme. monetary terms. An example of this Notwithstanding these efforts, the would include the sourcing of prevention. ➔ Abra again, won Poland’s Consumers’ Golden Laurel Award for the value of its products and services. Abra won the ‘Dependable Employer of the Year’ award. JD Group Annual Report 2010 81 Sustainability and stakeholder review (continued) Sustainability and governance Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance Industry engagement and membership The Group plays a role in shaping industry events through its participation in and membership of industry and professional bodies, of which the following is merely a synopsis: ➔ Credit Providers Association; ➔ National Debt Mediation Association; ➔ Consumer Group Council of South Africa; ➔ Member of the Braamfontein Improvement District Forum; ➔ The Unilever Institute of Strategic Marketing; ➔ The Compliance Institute of South Africa; ➔ The Institute of Internal Auditors of South Africa; ➔ The Institute of Directors in South Africa; ➔ The Wholesale and Retail SETA; ➔ The Retailers Association of South Africa; ➔ The Association for Savings and Investments South Africa; ➔ The South African Insurance Association; ➔ The Ombuds for FAIS, for Long-term Insurance and for Short-term Insurance for Credit Information and for Financial Services Providers; ➔ The Institute of Futures Research and the Bureau of Economic Research at Stellenbosch University; ➔ The Bureau of Market Research at Unisa; ➔ Econometrix; and ➔ The South African Institute of Race Relations. Challenges in 2011 and beyond The Group’s strategic targets have been addressed in the CEO’s report on page 20. GRI index commitments overview 82 Sustainability category Sustainability JD Group elements commitment Economic Shareholders ➔ Delivery of the business and operating model and its targets. ➔ Strategic projects have commenced and benefits realisation remains in scope and are discussed in the CEO’s report on page 20. Employees ➔ Continual investment in skills and development. ➔ 32 884 training interventions. (Some employees have been trained more than once.) JD Group Annual Report 2010 Progress on commitments for the period under review Sustainability category Sustainability JD Group elements commitment Economic (continued) Customers ➔ Retention and acquisition of customers. ➔ Growing market share. ➔ Improved channels of communication. ➔ Conduct regular customer focus group sessions. ➔ Customer education. Progress on commitments for the period under review ➔ Customer acquisition and retention strategies are continually being refined. ➔ The Group’s strategy of organic and non-organic market share and business growth remains a strategic focus. ➔ Two large-scale contact centres operational. ➔ Independent customer focus groups conduct research sessions for the Group. ➔ Ongoing informal customer credit education is conducted through the Contact Centre. Suppliers ➔ Supplier and procurement appointments. ➔ B-BBEE compliance audits/verification have been conducted with all suppliers of merchandise and services. Organised labour ➔ Retention and enhancement of the ➔ Annual wage and terms and conditions agreements concluded. Government and regulators relationships forged and fostered with recognised trade unions. ➔ Successful operational requirements exercise conducted across a number of the Group’s divisions. Fulfilment of obligations with regard to: ➔ Established a Compliance Committee. ➔ Compliance; ➔ Legislation; and ➔ Established a stand alone Risk Management Function. ➔ Governance. ➔ Appointed a qualified Legal and Compliance Officer. ➔ Conducted an assessment in respect of King III. ➔ Conducted an assessment in respect of the PIC’s Corporate Governance Investment Code. ➔ Conducted an assessment of the Group’s readiness for the envisaged implementation of the 2008 Companies Act. ➔ Conducted an assessment of the Group’s readiness for the envisaged implementation of the Consumer Protection Act. Communities ➔ Community engagement in the areas where the Group conducts its business. ➔ Maintained and strengthened the existing relationships with communities. JD Group Annual Report 2010 83 Sustainability and governance Sustainability and stakeholder review (continued) Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance Sustainability category Sustainability JD Group elements commitment Environmental Materials ➔ Paper management. Progress on commitments for the period under review ➔ Paper management operational changes implemented to achieve reductions in paper utilisation. ➔ Board and committee papers printed back-to-back to save paper. Energy ➔ Reduction of energy usage. ➔ Various operational changes have been implemented to conserve energy utilisation. Water ➔ Reduction of water usage. ➔ Various operational changes have been implemented to manage water usage. Biodiversity ➔ Awareness. ➔ Relationships are being sought with associated authoritative bodies. Emissions, effluents and waste ➔ Waste management and gas emissions. ➔ Various operational changes have been implemented to reduce emissions and to recycle waste. ➔ Where appropriate, directors from remote destinations take part in meetings via conference facilities, thereby reducing air travel, fuel consumption and related emissions. Suppliers ➔ Reputational risk mitigation. ➔ Suppliers’ environmental stance and actions are monitored constantly. Merchandise ➔ Awareness and compliance. ➔ Manufacturing of products and merchandise in accordance with acceptable business practices and standards are monitored. Compliance ➔ Compliance with legislation and regulations. ➔ Established a Compliance Committee. ➔ Appointed a qualified Legal and Compliance Officer. ➔ The Group has not received any material regulatory fines. Transport ➔ Fleet optimisation. ➔ The Group’s fleet is being reduced and routing optimised to reduce both emissions and fuel consumption. ➔ Where appropriate, directors from remote destinations take part in meetings via conference facilities, thereby reducing air travel, fuel consumption and related emissions. 84 JD Group Annual Report 2010 Sustainability category Sustainability JD Group elements commitment Social Employment ➔ Being an employer of choice. ➔ Annual review and upgrading of employee practices, benefits and reward policies. Labour relations ➔ Solid relationship with Organised Labour. ➔ Negotiated agreements are in place and strictly managed and adhered to. Health and safety ➔ Compliance with the Occupational Health and Safety Act. ➔ Policy and procedures implemented in accordance with the Act. Progress on commitments for the period under review ➔ Formed OHASA Committees and trained members. Training and education ➔ Continual investment in employees’ skills and development. ➔ 32 884 training interventions. (Some employees are trained more than once.) Diversity and opportunity ➔ Equal opportunity employer. ➔ Employment Equity (EE) ratio of middle management increased to 73%. ➔ EE ratios at other levels receiving focused attention. Human rights ➔ Recognition. ➔ Ethical values and human dignity are upheld. Communities ➔ Ongoing involvement. ➔ Community involvement is conducted by the brands in the various communities within which they trade. Bribery and corruption ➔ Full application of the Group’s Code of Ethics. ➔ Policies and procedures are in place. Products ➔ Quality and service. ➔ Customer education implemented in respect of merchandise care and service conditions. ➔ Gift registers are maintained across all departments in the Group. ➔ Where applicable, products conform to prescribed standards. Customer service levels ➔ Differentiated shopping experience. ➔ Cascading of the Art of Service initiative into the operations of the Group. ➔ Internal and external mechanisms exist and are fully utilised to resolve consumer complaints and queries. ➔ Customer service surveys are conducted to measure the Group’s levels of service delivery. JD Group Annual Report 2010 85 Sustainability and governance Sustainability and stakeholder review (continued) Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance Global Reporting Initiative Index The Group’s Sustainability Report and review contains details regarding the respective aspects. This table provides specific reference as to where in the report the performance indicators as per the GRI reference guidelines can be found. GRI ref Page ref GRI indicator JD Group status 1.1 Statement from senior decision maker on the relevance and importance of sustainability to the vision and strategy of the Group. ➔ S ee the Executive Chairman’s statement in this report. 16 1.2 Description of key impacts, risks and opportunities. ➔ Key risks and opportunities are covered in various sections of the report, in particular the Corporate Governance report. 115 Strategy Organisational profile 2.1 Name of the reporting organisation. ➔ JD Group Limited. 2.2 Primary brands, products and/or services. ➔ The brands are outlined and explained in the Operations review and overview. 3–5 ➔ The product range is described in this Sustainability Report under “Product Range”. 75 2.3 Operational structure of the organisation. ➔ The structure is depicted in the Operations Inside back cover 3, 105 review and overview. 2.4 Location of the organisation’s headquarters. ➔ JD House, 27 Stiemens Street, Braamfontein, Johannesburg, South Africa. Inside back cover 2.5 Countries in which organisation’s operations are located. ➔ South Africa, Botswana, Namibia, Swaziland, Mauritius and Poland. 6, 12 2.6 Nature of ownership/legal form. ➔ The Group’s holding company is a public company incorporated in South Africa and listed on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange. It has approximately 3 778 private and institutional investors as shareholders. 2.7 Markets served. ➔ Predominantly the mass middle market. 2.8 Scale of reporting organisation. ➔ Scale details are expressed in various sections of the report, in particular the financial statements. 2.9 Significant changes during the reporting period. ➔ There were no significant changes in the organisation’s profile. n/a 2.10 Awards received during the reporting period. ➔ See the various risk-related and customer service awards listed in this Sustainability Report. 81 n/a = not applicable cna = currently not available 86 JD Group Annual Report 2010 Inside back cover 74 126 – 208 GRI ref GRI indicator Page ref JD Group status Report scope and boundary 3.1 Reporting period. ➔ The 12 months ended 31 August 2010. n/a 3.2 Date of most recent previous report. ➔ The 12 months ended 31 August 2009. n/a 3.3 Reporting cycle. ➔ Annual and interim reports at 12 and six months respectively. n/a 3.4 Contact point for report. ➔ info@jdg.co.za 3.5 Process for defining report. ➔ The information contained in this report complies with the requirements of the Johannesburg Stock Exchange, the Companies Act and King III. The Group also provides relevant information of interest to its defined stakeholders. 66, 100, 134 3.6 Boundary of report. ➔ The report provides information on all operations, however, it should be noted that with regard to stakeholder reporting, the focus is mainly on its South African operations which generate the bulk of total revenue. 193 3.7 Limitations on the scope or boundary of the report. ➔ The report is mainly South Africa focused, being the material part of the business. 193 3.8 Reporting on joint ventures and other situations affecting comparability. ➔ No significant impacts or effects recorded, other than those noted in the Annual Financial Statements. n/a 3.9 Data measurement techniques and the bases for calculations. ➔ The Group is IFRS compliant. The annual financial statements have been prepared in terms of AC 500. 132 3.10 Restatements of information provided in earlier reports. ➔ Refer to note 1 of the Annual Financial Statements regarding the fair values of subsidiaries acquired. 161 3.11 Significant changes in the scope, boundary or ➔ None. n/a Inside back cover measurement methods applied. 3.12 Table identifying the location of the standard disclosures in the report. ➔ This GRI index table. 3.13 External assurance of the report. ➔ None. 86 n/a n/a = not applicable cna = currently not available JD Group Annual Report 2010 87 Sustainability and governance Sustainability and stakeholder review (continued) Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance GRI ref GRI indicator JD Group status Governance structure of the organisation. ➔ JD Group complies with King III and full disclosure of the governance structures is provided in the Corporate Governance report. Page ref Governance 4.1 107 ➔ The macro governance framework is depicted in the Corporate Governance report. 4.2 Independence of Chairman. ➔ The Chairman is subjectively considered non-independent because of his executive status. As recommended by King III and the JSE Listings Requirements, the JD Group Board has appointed a Lead Independent Non-Executive Director to act in instances where the Chairman may be deemed to be conflicted. 4.3 Number of Board members that are independent and that are defined as non-executive. ➔ Six of the seven non-executive directors are independent non-executive directors. 4.4 Mechanisms for shareholders to provide recommendations. ➔ A number of mechanisms exist and are utilised by shareholders for communicating with the Group, such as questions at road shows, shareholder interaction at AGMs, written communication by institutional shareholders, etc. 4.5 Linkage between executive compensation and the achievement of objectives and organisation’s performance. ➔ A portion of executive remuneration is incentive based and linked to performance and varies from executive to executive. ➔ The vesting of rights in respect of the share incentive scheme is directly linked to preset performance targets. 18, 19, 101 67 70, 199 – 200 4.6 Process of the highest governance body to ensure conflicts of interest are avoided. ➔ The process of managing conflicts of interest is settled in the JD Group Board, via the Board Charter and Board agenda and applied rigorously. 105 4.7 Process for determining the qualifications and expertise of the Board. ➔ The JD Group Nominations Committee verifies all directors’ formal qualifications and identifies skills and expertise required to ensure a balanced Board. This is verified by formal Board performance assessments. 112 4.8 Mission statements, values, codes of conduct and principles relevant to economic, environmental and social performance. ➔ The Group’s vision, philosophy, values and code of conduct are outlined in the introduction to this annual report. Inside front cover 4.9 Procedures for overseeing the organisation’s identification and management of economic, environmental and social performance. ➔ The Group Audit committee has been mandated to oversee the process of sustainability reporting. 109 n/a = not applicable cna = currently not available 88 100 – 101 JD Group Annual Report 2010 GRI ref GRI indicator Page ref JD Group status Governance (continued) 4.10 Processes for evaluating the highest governance body’s performance, particularly with respect to economic, environmental and social performance. ➔ The performance of the Board and its committees is continually monitored by analysts, the media and shareholders. The key Board and Board committees have undertaken performance self-assessments. 103 4.11 Precautionary approach. ➔ The Group conducts a risk/quality assessment on new products before implementing them. 76 4.12 Economic, environmental and social charters. ➔ Economic, environmental and social charters are not in place for the furniture and appliance industry. Discussions are currently in process with various stakeholders. n/a 4.13 Industry and business association memberships. ➔ The Group subscribes to and holds memberships with various associations as stated in the Sustainability Report. 82 4.14 List of stakeholder groups. ➔ The Board has identified the stakeholders with which it engages on a regular basis with emphasis on shareholders, customers, employees and communities. 67 4.15 Identification of major stakeholders. ➔ The identification of stakeholder groups has 67 been approved by the Board and is stated in the Sustainability Report. 4.16 Stakeholder engagement. ➔ The Group makes use of various communication mechanisms to share information and obtain feedback from its stakeholders. The communication channels are outlined in the Sustainability Report. 67 – 77 4.17 Key topics and concerns that have been raised through stakeholder engagement and how the organisation has responded to those key topics and concerns. ➔ Key topics are highlighted in the Sustainability Report as well as the Corporate Governance Report and relate to a corporate governance issue raised at the AGM that was resolved. 110 Economic performance indicators EC1 Direct economic value generated and distributed. ➔ Refer to the value added statement. 125 EC2 Financial implications and other risks and opportunities for the organisation’s activities owing to climate change. ➔ None. n/a EC3 Coverage of the organisation’s defined benefit plan obligations. ➔ The Actuarial Report indicates a satisfactory status. 183 n/a = not applicable cna = currently not available JD Group Annual Report 2010 89 Sustainability and governance Sustainability and stakeholder review (continued) Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance GRI ref GRI indicator JD Group status Page ref Economic performance indicators (continued) EC4 Significant financial assistance received from government. ➔ None. n/a EC5 Entry level wage compared with local minimum wage for significant locations of operation. ➔ All minimum wages are aligned and are in full compliance with the “Area A” minimum wages as per the Sectoral Determination for the Wholesale and Retail Sector. 69 EC6 Policy and spending on locally based suppliers. ➔ 97% of suppliers for the southern African Chain’s are locally based. 76 EC7 Hiring of senior employees from the community. ➔ The majority of employees are South African citizens. All employees are hired to meet the Group’s skills requirements, in accordance with the Group’s Employment Equity goals. 67 EC8 Description of infrastructure investment and services that provide public benefit. ➔ The Group has a corporate social investment (CSI) strategy through which communities and previously disadvantaged groups benefit. Details are set out in the Sustainability Report. 77 – 78 EC9 The organisation’s significant and indirect economic impacts. ➔ By the nature of the Group’s business activities and its CSI strategy there are many indirect economic benefactors. Refer to the Sustainability Report. n/a cna Environmental performance indicators EN1 Materials used by weight or volume. ➔ Where available, details of materials used have been provided.† EN2 Percentage of materials used that are recycled input materials. ➔ Where available, details of materials recycled have been provided.† 79 EN3 Direct energy consumption by primary source. ➔ Where available, details of energy consumption have been provided.† 78 EN4 Indirect energy consumption by primary source. ➔ As indicated in EN3. 78 EN5 Energy saved owing to conservation and efficiency improvements. ➔ Where available, details of energy conservation have been provided.† †Mechanisms to enable the accurate measurement hereof will be enhanced over time. n/a = not applicable cna = currently not available 90 JD Group Annual Report 2010 78 – 80 GRI ref GRI indicator Page ref JD Group status Environmental performance indicators (continued) EN6 Initiatives to provide energy-efficient or renewable energy-based products and services and reductions in energy requirements. ➔ Where available, details of energy, efficiency, renewable energy-based products and reduction of energy requirements have been provided.† 78 – 80 EN7 Initiatives to reduce indirect energy consumption and reduction achieved. ➔ As indicated in EN6. 78 – 80 EN8 Total water withdrawal by source. ➔ Municipal water only. n/a EN9 Water sources significantly affected by water withdrawal. ➔ None. n/a EN10 Percentage and total volume of water recycled or re-used. ➔ Mechanisms to enable the accurate measurement of water recycled or re-used will be enhanced over time.† cna EN11 Location and size of land owned, leased or managed that is in or adjacent to protected areas. ➔ No known sites. cna EN12 Description of significant biodiversity impacts or activities on protected areas. ➔ Not applicable. n/a EN13 Habitats protected or restored. ➔ Not applicable. n/a EN14 Strategies, current actions and future plans for managing impacts on biodiversity. ➔ Mechanisms to enable reporting on current actions and future plans for managing impacts on bio diversity will be enhanced over time.† cna EN15 Number of ICUN Red List species. ➔ Not applicable. n/a EN16 Greenhouse gas emissions. ➔ Where available, details of gas emissions have been provided.† 79 EN17 Other relevant indirect greenhouse gas emissions and reductions achieved. ➔ As indicated in EN16. 79 EN18 Initiatives to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and reductions achieved. ➔ Where available, details of gas emission reductions have been provided.† 79 ➔ Project has commenced for plotting of all sites. †Mechanisms to enable the accurate measurement hereof will be enhanced over time. n/a = not applicable cna = currently not available JD Group Annual Report 2010 91 Sustainability and governance Sustainability and stakeholder review (continued) Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance GRI ref GRI indicator JD Group status Page ref Environmental performance indicators (continued) EN19 Emissions of ozone depleting substances by weight. ➔ Not applicable. n/a EN20 NO, SO and other significant air emissions by weight. ➔ Not applicable. n/a EN21 Water discharges. ➔ Not applicable. n/a EN22 Weight of waste by type and disposal method. ➔ Where available, details of waste type and disposal method have been provided.† EN23 Significant spills. ➔ None. n/a EN24 Weight of transported waste deemed hazardous. ➔ Not applicable. n/a EN25 Identity, size, protected status and biodiversity value of water bodies and related habitats significantly affected by discharges to water and run off. ➔ Not applicable. n/a EN26 Initiatives to mitigate environmental impacts of products and services. ➔ Mechanisms to enable accurate measurement of environment impacts of products and services will be enhanced over time. cna EN27 Percentage of products sold and their packaging materials that are reclaimed. ➔ This is currently estimated to be at 30% of the wrapping and packaging materials.† n/a EN28 Monetary, non-monetary value of significant fines and sanctions. ➔ None. n/a EN29 Significant environmental impacts of transporting products and other goods and materials used for the organisation’s operations and the transporting of members of the workforce. ➔ None other than those related to vehicles used for the delivery of product. 79 EN30 Total environmental expenditure by type. ➔ Mechanisms to enable the accurate measurement of environmental expenditure by type will be enhanced over time.† cna †Mechanisms to enable the accurate measurement hereof will be enhanced over time. n/a = not applicable cna = currently not available 92 JD Group Annual Report 2010 79 GRI ref GRI indicator Page ref JD Group status Social performance indicators Labour practices LA1 LA2 Total workforce by contract type and region. Total employee turnover by gender and region (as a percentage of total turnover). ➔ Employees in RSA: ➔ Employees outside RSA: 1 362 ➔ In South Africa Female: Male: 49,0% 44,4% ➔ Outside South Africa Female: Male: LA3 Benefits provided to full-time employees that are not provided to temporary or part-time employees. 18 680 68 68 4,1% 2,5% 69 ➔ Retirement Fund benefits; ➔ Risk benefits; ➔ Medical Scheme benefits; and ➔ Vehicle allowance. LA4 Percentage of employees covered by collective bargaining agreements. ➔ 62% of employees are covered by collective bargaining agreements. 74 LA5 Minimum notice period(s) regarding operational changes, including whether it is specified in collective agreements. ➔ 60 days as specified in the respective collective bargaining agreements. 74 LA6 Percentage of total workforce represented in formal joint management worker health and safety committees that help monitor and advise on occupational health and safety programmes. ➔ 8% of total workforce is represented in formal joint management worker health and safety committees that help monitor and advise on occupational health and safety programmes. 80 LA7 Rates of injury, occupational diseases, lost days, absenteeism and number of work related fatalities by region. ➔ Days lost due to work-related injuries in the last 12 months: In South Africa: 78 Outside South Africa: 26 No work related fatalities were recorded. 80 LA8 Education, training, counselling, prevention and risk-control programmes in place to assist workforce members, their families, or community members regarding serious diseases. ➔ Voluntary counselling and testing in respect of HIV/Aids is available to employees through the external healthcare service providers. 81 LA9 Health and safety topics covered in formal agreements with trade unions. ➔ This topic is managed by joint-participating structures, but not directly with trade unions only. 81 n/a = not applicable cna = currently not available JD Group Annual Report 2010 93 Sustainability and governance Sustainability and stakeholder review (continued) Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance GRI ref GRI indicator JD Group status Page ref Labour practices (continued) LA10 Average hours of training per year per employee by employee category. ➔ As detailed in the Sustainability Report. 71 LA11 Programmes for skills management and lifelong learning that support the continued employability of employees and assist them in managing career endings. ➔ Various as outlined in this Sustainability Report. 69 -– 71 LA12 Percentage of employees receiving regular performance and career development reviews. ➔ 54% of employees are receiving regular performance and career development reviews. 69 LA13 Composition of governance bodies and breakdown of employees per category according to gender, age group, minority group membership and other indicators of diversity. ➔ The membership of the governance body for Employment Equity and Training Committee (EE&TC) has been detailed in the Sustainability Report. 71 LA14 Ratio % of basic salary of men to women by region. ➔ Ratio in South Africa is 110,4%. 70 ➔ Ratio outside South Africa is 98,2% Human rights HR1 Percentage and total number of significant investment agreements that include human rights clauses or that have undergone human rights screening. ➔ Investment agreements have not undergone human rights screening as yet. cna HR2 Percentage of significant suppliers and contractors that have undergone screening on human rights and actions taken. ➔ Suppliers and contractors have not undergone human rights screening as yet. cna HR3 Total hours of employee training on policies and procedures concerning aspects of human rights that are relevant to operations, including the percentage of employees trained. ➔ 1% of total employees were trained on policies and procedures concerning aspects of human rights that are relevant to operations. 73 HR4 Total number of incidents of discrimination and actions taken. ➔ No incident of discrimination has been reported. 73 HR5 Operations identified in which the right to exercise ➔ No operations were identified within the Group or its suppliers where freedom of association and collective bargaining is at risk. 73 freedom of association and collective bargaining may be at significant risk, and actions taken to support these rights. n/a = not applicable cna = currently not available 94 JD Group Annual Report 2010 GRI ref GRI indicator Page ref JD Group status Human rights (continued) HR6 Operations identified as having significant risk for incidents of child labour and measures taken to contribute to the elimination of child labour. ➔ No operations were identified within the Group or its suppliers where there is a risk of child labour. 73 HR7 Operations identified as having significant risk for incidents of forced or compulsory labour, and measures to contribute to the elimination of forced or compulsory labour. ➔ No operations were identified within the Group or its suppliers where there is a risk of forced or compulsory labour. 73 HR8 Percentage of security personnel trained in the organisation’s policies or procedures concerning aspects of human rights that are relevant to operations. ➔ The provision of security is outsourced. HR9 Total number of incidents of violations involving rights of indigenous people and actions taken. ➔ No incident of violations of rights of indigenous people has been reported. 73 Nature, scope and effectiveness of any programmes and practices that assess and manage the impacts of operations on communities, including entering, operating and exiting. ➔ Communication takes place prior to operations 74 SO2 Percentage and total number of business units analysed for risk-related to corruption. ➔ Policies and procedures are in place to manage risk, fraud and corruption across all operations in the Group and effectiveness thereof is audited by the Group’s Management Assurance function as part of its audit coverage programme. SO3 Percentage of employees trained in organisation’s anti-corruption policies and procedures. ➔ 18,87% of employees received training in anti-corruption and related policies and procedures. 73 SO4 Actions taken in response to incidents of corruption. ➔ Any corruption identified is addressed via the disciplinary procedures and practices in a consistent manner. 73 cna Society SO1 being opened within communities. Closing of operations are discussed with Organised Labour and employees. Details of such instances are provided in the Sustainability Report. 73, 124 ➔ The Group has a zero tolerance approach in respect of corruption. n/a = not applicable cna = currently not available JD Group Annual Report 2010 95 Sustainability and governance Sustainability and stakeholder review (continued) Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance GRI ref GRI indicator JD Group status Page ref Society (continued) SO5 Public policy positions and participation in public policy development and lobbying. ➔ None. n/a SO6 Total value of financial and in-kind contributions to political parties, politicians and related institutions by country. ➔ None. n/a SO7 Total number of legal actions for anti-competitive behaviour, anti-trust and monopoly practices and their outcomes. ➔ None. 76 – 77 SO8 Monetary value of significant fines and total ➔ None. 76 – 77 number of non-monetary sanctions for noncompliance with laws and regulations. Product responsibility PR1 Lifecycle stages in which health and safety impacts of products and services are assessed for improvement and percentage of significant products and services categories subject to such procedures. ➔ Processes are currently under way to build these lifecycle studies. PR2 Total number of incidents of non-compliance with regulations and voluntary codes concerning health and safety impacts of products. ➔ One incident reported and was amicably resolved. PR3 Type of product and service information required by procedures and percentage of significant products and services subject to such information requirements. ➔ Product labelling is discussed and agreed with suppliers. PR4 Total number of incidents of non-compliance with regulations and voluntary codes concerning products, service info and labelling by type of outcomes. ➔ O ne. See PR2 for details. PR5 Practices related to customer satisfaction, including results of surveys measuring customer satisfaction. ➔ Various customer satisfaction surveys are conducted across the Group. The details are reported in the Sustainability Report. n/a = not applicable cna = currently not available 96 JD Group Annual Report 2010 cna 74 – 75 76 74 – 75 10 – 11, 74 GRI ref GRI indicator Page ref JD Group status Product responsibility (continued) PR6 Programmes for adherence to laws, standards and voluntary codes related to marketing communications, including advertising, promotion and sponsorship. ➔ The Group adheres to all laws relating to marketing and communication. 77 PR7 Total number of incidents of non-compliance with regulations and voluntary codes concerning marketing communications, including advertising, promotion and sponsorship by type of outcomes. ➔ No incident of non-compliance with regard to marketing, advertising, promotions and sponsorships were reported/recorded. PR8 Total number of substantiated complaints regarding breaches of customer privacy and losses of customer data. ➔ The Group faced one complaint from a customer regarding a breach of customer privacy. As there was contributory negligence on the part of the customer, an amicable financial settlement was reached. 75 PR9 Monetary value of significant fines for noncompliance with laws and regulations concerning the provision and use of products and services. ➔ None. 77 n/a HIV/Aids reporting 1 Describe the organisation’s HIV/Aids policy. ➔ The Group’s HIV/Aids policy is focused on the elimination of unfair discrimination against employees who live with HIV/Aids. Details are reported in the Sustainability Report. 81 2 Describe the overall strategy for managing the HIV/Aids risk. ➔ The Group monitors the HIV/Aids prevalence rates and has also engaged an external service provider to assist the Group to formalise an approach for managing any associated risks. 81 3 Describe the extent of preparedness and contingency planning in anticipation of expected HIV/Aids impacts. ➔ The Group has, with the assistance of an external service provider, embarked on preparedness and contingency planning. 81 4 Describe how the organisation monitors progress. ➔ The Group has not embarked on the roll-out of the project plan as yet. n/a n/a = not applicable cna = currently not available JD Group Annual Report 2010 97 Sustainability and governance Sustainability and stakeholder review (continued) Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance GRI ref GRI indicator JD Group status Page ref HIV/Aids reporting (continued) 5 Describe how the organisation involves stakeholders in the formulation of HIV/Aids policy, strategy and implementation. ➔ Organised Labour and other stakeholders, including employees, are involved through various consultation processes in the formulation of its HIV/Aids strategy and policy implementation. 81 6 Indicate current and projected future HIV/Aids prevalence and incidence rates among relevant populations. ➔ The Group’s estimated prevalence rates are as follows: 2005 – 21,6% 2009 – 14,8% 2015 – 13,5% (model extrapolation). 81 7 Report current HIV/Aids-associated costs and exposures to the organisation. ➔ No record has been kept of HIV/Aids-associated costs and exposures.† cna 8 Indicate total assumed future HIV/Aids-associated costs and exposures. ➔ The estimated costs associated with HIV/Aids will be determined by the preparedness and contingency planning the Group embarked upon. The direct cost of HIV/Aids fatalities for the Group cannot be accurately calculated due to the inefficient manner of reporting thereon in South Africa. cna 9 Describe the workplace and workplace-related HIV/Aids programmes and interventions, and the extent to which they maintain a workplace environment respectful of human and legal rights. ➔ The Group supports and maintains a workplace environment respectful of human rights and has procedures in place to deal with any departure from the prescribed human and legal rights issues in the workplace. 81 10 Indicate total allocated budget dedicated to HIV/Aids programmes per annum. ➔ No specific budget has been allocated to HIV/Aids programmes. 11 Detail the organisation’s voluntary counselling and testing programme. ➔ No voluntary internal counselling and testing programmes are in place. The external healthcare service providers provide such a service. †Mechanisms to enable the accurate measurement hereof will be enhanced over time. n/a = not applicable cna = currently not available 98 JD Group Annual Report 2010 cna 81 GRI ref GRI indicator Page ref JD Group status HIV/Aids reporting (continued) 12 Describe other support and counselling programmes and measures. ➔ Affected employees receive support and counselling through their existing healthcare service providers. 81 13 Describe the organisation’s HIV/Aids education and training programmes. ➔ No specific HIV/Aids education and training programme is currently in place. 81 14 Describe the organisation’s condom and femidom distribution programme. ➔ No condom and femidom distribution programme is in place due to the distributed nature of the business. 81 15 Describe the organisation’s general healthcare and wellness provision for employees and their families. ➔ Full-time employees are members of healthcare plans that provide benefits to them and their families. The Group subsidises healthcare plans elected by employees. 16 Describe additional benefits for employees sick, dying or deceased from HIV/Aids. ➔ No additional benefits are provided for employees sick, dying or deceased from Aids-related conditions. 69, 81 81 JD Group Annual Report 2010 99 Sustainability and governance Corporate governance Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance Introduction and endorsement of compromise the needs of future generations. defined set of duties in order to prevent sound corporate governance The directors understand that nature, society overlap of obligations and responsibilities principles and business are interconnected in complex and to eliminate any possible conflict of ways and direct the Group’s operations in function. The CEO takes full responsibility such a way that sustainable economic, social and is accountable for the operations of and environmental performance is assured. the Group and provides leadership to the This corporate governance statement sets out the key governance principles and practices of the Group. The Board of directors (the Board) is committed to and subscribes to the values of good corporate governance contained in the third King Report on Governance for South Africa and the King Code of Governance Principles (jointly King III) The Group’s corporate governance structures and practices are reviewed and enhanced on an ongoing basis in response to changes within and external to the Group. Statement of compliance King III and the Listings Requirements The Board endorses the principles of of the Johannesburg Stock Exchange fairness, responsibility, transparency and (the JSE Rules) require that listed accountability advocated by King III. In all Companies report on the extent to dealings, the board applies a stakeholder- which they have applied the principles inclusivity approach, ensuring that the incorporated in King III and to explain interests of the Company are foremost in instances of non-compliance. Thus, their decisions, but subject always to where the Group has not applied a specific proper consideration of the legitimate King III principle, a relevant disclosure has interests and expectations of relevant been made, supported by an explanation stakeholders. why a different practice has been adopted. about leadership and the Board leads by the effectiveness of governance practices. The Chairman leads the Board, represents the Board to shareholders, builds and maintains shareholders’ trust and which became effective on 1 March 2010. Good corporate governance is essentially executive team. He is also accountable for Integrated sustainability report confidence and facilitates constructive relations between executive and nonexecutive directors. As a consequence, there exists no uncertainty between the two individuals as to their respective terrain of operations. Executive Chairman and bestpractice board The Board has appointed David Sussman, founder of the Group, as its Chairman. Whilst the Chairman is not an independent non-executive director as prescribed by the JSE and recommended by King III, the Board is of the view that his appointment example in espousing high ethical values, In a committed effort to further enhance based on sound moral duties. It conducts the transparency of its disclosures, the the enterprise with integrity and in Company has produced its integrated compliance with best practices, while taking sustainability report in accordance with cognisance of the value systems of the the Global Reporting Initiative’s (GRI) G3 countries in which the Group operates. As guidelines. Where sensible, the reporting the key decision-makers and leaders of the on sustainability issues has been organisation, the directors recognise that integrated with the financial reporting. social transformation is a business is in the best interest of the Group and does not negatively affect the Board’s independence, risk-mitigating ability or objectivity. In this regard the Board relies on world-wide research findings which are inconclusive as to the value of the independent-chairman model. To date empirical proof is lacking that links higher earnings, higher share prices, enhanced imperative that gives rise to greater Chairman and Chief Executive opportunities, efficiencies and benefits for Officer both the company and its stakeholders. The The role of the Chairman is separate from transparency, as a direct consequence Board appreciates the importance of being a that of the Chief Executive Officer (CEO). of the independent-chairman model. responsible corporate citizen and therefore Their clearly delineated roles and functions The failure in recent years of well-known does not make decisions based only on the are formalised and set out in the Board corporate institutions who were led by needs of the present which may Charter. Each has a very specific and non-executive chairmen, clearly disputes 100 JD Group Annual Report 2010 corporate governance oversight, risk mitigation or financial disclosure the assertion that the presence of an governance practices in the domestic and primary responsibilities, the Board independent chairman per se adds a international business environments. The reviewed and gave strategic direction, risk-mitigating value to a board or non-executive directors bring balance and monitored performance against plans and promotes an independent view that valuable insights to all board deliberations. budgets, assessed the levels of encourages a greater level of interrogation As a consequence, the board does not compliance with relevant legislation, in the decision-making process. These believe that there is any lack of considered and revised governance qualities can equally well be brought to independence, objectivity or experience structures, reviewed competitor activity the board by an executive chairman who at board level, and recommends that and compared performance with best has an independent-mindedness about shareholders continue to support the practice, locally and internationally. him. These attributes and traits, coupled current board and Executive Chairman with business acumen and immeasurable as leader of the Board. Composition and structure At the date of this annual report, the Board retail expertise and experience, are the characteristics of the current serving Lead Independent Non-Executive comprised 13 directors of whom seven are Executive Chairman and are more Director non-executive directors. One of the non- highly-valued by shareholders than perceived independence. As a further safeguard, the Board appointed Vusi Khanyile as Lead Of more importance than an independent Independent Non-Executive Director to chairman, is to have a balanced and act in instances where the Chairman may ethical Board. Governance experts have be conflicted or where his independence found the presence of certain common is deemed to be impaired. elements in a best-practice board. Among others, these include sensible and ethical leadership, an optimal board JD Group Board executive directors is not independent. The JSE guidelines were applied in testing the independence and category most applicable to each director. Based on this assessment, the board found Vusi Khanyile, Dr Len Konar, Maureen Lock, Martin Shaw, Günter Steffens and Jacques Schindehütte to be independent nonexecutive directors, while Ivan Levy is Balance and power regarded as not independent. The with integrity who are independent of The Group is headed by an effective non-executive directors have no fixed term character, but who will solicit external unitary Board that both leads and controls of office. Only Ivan Levy amongst the advice when necessary. Elite boards the Group. There is an appropriate balance non-executive directors holds conducts regular introspection and from of power and authority on the Board, such directorships and an executive position in time to time holds non-executive that no one individual has unfettered an entity with which the Group has meetings. The Group’s Board has been powers of decision-making and no one commercial relationships. The Board has benchmarked against these characteristics individual or block of individuals, considered this relationship and does not and the results confirm that the Group dominates the Board’s deliberations or its believe that it compromises the director’s has a best-of-breed board. In addition, decisions. In this way, the full spectrum of fiduciary disposition. Also, the outside the Group is in the fortunate position that shareowner interests are protected, interests of the non-executive directors a number of its non-executive directors including minority rights. The Board has are not so demanding that it negatively have constant exposure to international reserved a range of aspects of material affects the time and attention that they boardroom practices and at least one importance for its own consideration and devote to the Group and its affairs. operates on the forefront of international decision-making. These are, amongst The executive representation on the board corporate governance best practice. others, set out in the Board charter, the comprises Richard Chauke, Dr Henk Greeff, As such the Board regularly receives best Company’s articles and the Group’s Ian Thompson and Bennie van Rooy, as advice on a timely basis that enables it to delegation of authority framework. During well as David Sussman and Grattan Kirk, remain ahead of the evolution of corporate the review period, and as part of its the Executive Chairman and Chief composition, strong-minded individuals JD Group Annual Report 2010 101 Sustainability and governance Corporate governance (continued) Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance Executive Officer respectively. All of the None of the Board members has actual or and obligations from a King III, JSE and executive directors have entered into potential political connections or exposure. legal perspective. Specific development employment contracts with JDG Trading The diagrams below provide a graphic needs (if any) are also addressed. (Proprietary) Limited with a one-year or reflection of the board structure as at the shorter notice period from either party. date of this annual report. No director has an employment contract with the Group exceeding three years. Some of the executive directors serve on company boards external to the Group, however, none of these has a negative impact on their executive duties or available time and where there are conflicts of interest, these are declared and the director recused from relevant decision-making. In terms of the Company’s articles of Succession planning and induction A formal and transparent process is followed when appointments to the Board are made, which appointments are a matter for the board as a whole, assisted by the JD Group Nomination committee. The succession planning approach and director appointment process are discussed in more detail (refer to Nominations committee on page 112). association, one third of the directors are subject to retirement (and re-election) at each annual general meeting. In addition King III requires that one third of the non-executive directors should rotate annually. In terms of these requirement, Messrs Sussman and Khanyile, as well as Drs Greeff and Konar retire by rotation and, being eligible, have made themselves During the year under review, Gerald Völkel Suffice to state that the main objective at available for re-election at the forthcoming and Mervyn King resigned from the Board all times is to establish and maintain the annual general meeting (AGM). The Board and all board committees, whilst Bennie most appropriate, balanced and ethical found the performance and attendance of van Rooy was appointed as the Financial Board that has all the essential elements the afore-mentioned directors satisfactory. Director of the Group. As a result of the of a best-practice board. The Group’s The independence of the non-executive afore-mentioned, and for an interim induction programme is aimed at directors was assessed and in each case introducing new directors to key aspects their independence was found to be period, from 1 July 2010 to 10 November 2010, when Jacques Schindehütte was appointed as an independent nonexecutive director, the board was non-compliant with King III in that the number of non-executive directors were not in the majority. (Please refer to the Directors’ Report on page 136 for more details around the resignation and appointment dates of directors.) 102 Rotation JD Group Annual Report 2010 of the business and providing them with insights as to their rights and obligations. It does not follow a “one-size-fits-all” curriculum, as the needs of inexperienced directors are vastly different from those of seasoned directors. As a consequence, the programme is customised in accordance untainted. As a consequence, the Board recommended all four directors for re-appointment. In addition, all casual vacancy appointments of directors between two AGMs are subject to confirmation by shareholders at the first with the specific needs of each individual subsequent AGM following their director. Generally, new directors are appointment. As a result, shareholders are introduced to the various key business requested to confirm the appointment of operations, the overall strategy, their rights Messrs Van Rooy and Schindehütte. In addition, a rigorous review has taken exercise will be addressed in the year questions. Both the directors and the place of the independence and ahead. Going forward, the Board’s members of Board committees are performance of Dr Konar and Messrs performance will be assessed annually supplied with comprehensive and accurate Sussman, Shaw and Levy and Mrs Lock, and every third year the services of an information that enables them to properly all of whom have been in office for more external expert will be solicited to verify discharge their responsibilities. Agendas than nine years. Having regard to the the self-assessment findings and to and the content of Board and committee safeguards implemented to mitigate provide independent assurance. papers, as well as the board’s and against the deemed subjectiveness of the Executive Chairman (appointment of a Lead Independent Non-executive Director), committees’ information needs, are Meetings, agendas and information needs the Board is satisfied that the All directors have the requisite knowledge independence of each of the afore- and experience to sensibly execute their mentioned directors is above reproach duties and all participate actively in the and that they bring indispensable proceedings at Board meetings. Non- experience and wisdom to the Board’s executive directors contribute an decision-making process. As such, it is unfettered and impartial view on matters recommended that they continue to serve considered by the Board and enjoy as directors. significant influence in deliberations at The biographical details for each of the directors are set out on pages 18 and 19 of this annual report. meetings. The Board meets four times per year and more frequently if circumstances dictate. Meetings are conducted in accordance with formal and structured Board and committee performance agendas. The Chairman sets the agenda evaluations for each meeting in consultation with the At the date of this annual report, all directors and Board committee members are in the process of conducting performance assessments via comprehensively benchmarked best-ofbreed questionnaires, to evaluate the performance of the Board and of the main board committees. It includes an assessment of the performance of the various committee chairmen, and a separate assessment of the performance Chief Executive Officer and the Company Secretary and ensures that all substantive regularly reviewed for effectiveness and relevance. All directors have unrestricted access to relevant Group information. Non-executive directors have access to management and from time to time meet separately with management without the executive directors being present. In terms of the Board charter, and the terms of reference of each Board committee, all directors and committee members are entitled, at the Group’s expense, and by following a proper prescribed procedure, to seek independent professional advice to assist them in executing their duties in a prudent manner. No director has sought such advice at the expense of the Company during the year. matters that require the Board’s attention During the year, Johan Kok, Phillip Kruger are included on the agenda. All directors and Andrew Murray, all Executive are afforded the opportunity to add Committee (Exco) members, were matters to the agenda and the non- regularly invited to attend Board meetings executive directors ensure that the to provide expert perspectives on key Chairman promotes proper deliberation critical aspects of certain business of all key strategic issues at meetings, operations. However, notwithstanding this including the governance of IT risk and arrangement, there remains a clear sustainability matters. division between the responsibilities of the Board and management. of the Board chairman, as well as a To facilitate the decision-making process rigorous test to confirm each non- at board level, board papers are circulated The Board has identified its key executive director’s independence, to the directors well in advance of stakeholders (see page 67 of the whether or not that director has been meetings to allow enough time for Sustainability Report) and encourages in office longer than nine years. Any directors to properly scrutinise the content shareholders to attend annual general shortcomings identified by the evaluation thereof and formulate challenging meetings. JD Group Annual Report 2010 103 Corporate governance (continued) Sustainability and governance Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance Meeting attendance The Board met formally five times during the review period. One meeting being a special meeting on 5 October 2009 where a strategic decision was taken on the procurement of an IT system. The attendance statistics for the 2010 financial year are reflected in the combined attendance table below. JD Group board, committees and annual general meeting attendance register Number and date of meetings held AGM (1) Board (5) Audit (3) Risk (4) Remuneration (5) Nominations 03/02/2010 05/10/2009 11/11/2009 03/02/2010 12/05/2010 27/07/2010 11/11/2009 03/02/2010 12/05/2010 11/11/2009 03/02/2010 12/05/2010 27/07/2010 09/09/2009 11/11/2009 20/11/2009 03/02/2010 23/02/2010 No meetings were held during the review period ID Sussman 1 5 AG Kirk 1 5 4 HP Greeff 1 5 3/4© KR Chauke 1 5 4 ID Thompson 1 5 4 D Konar 1 5 Directors MJ Shaw 1 5 G Steffens 1 5 G Völkel MJ King**** 4/5$ n/a 3 4 5 n/a 5 n/a 4 5 VP Khanyile BJ van Rooy 3/4@ 5 M Lock IS Levy 3 1 4/5& n/a 2/5® 1 0/1* 2/4® 2/4# 3/5 3/5** 2/3** 1/5*** Key: Director is not a member of this forum. * ** *** **** 104 Director absent from 3 February 2010 AGM due to re-scheduling of original meeting date and director’s unavailability on rescheduled date. Director absent from 11 November 2009 Board and Audit Committee meetings due to re-scheduling of original meeting date and director’s unavailability on rescheduled date. Director absent from all Remuneration Committee meetings, save for 23 February 2010 meeting. Director resigned with effect from 1 July 2010 and therefore not entitled or required to attend the 27 July 2010 Board meeting. & Director absent from 12 May 2010 Board meeting due to delayed commencement time of meeting and illness. ® Director appointed on 1 May 2010 and maintained a 100% attendance record since date of appointment. # Director resigned on 30 April 2010 and maintained a 100% attendance record to date of resignation. © Director appointed to Risk Committee on 3 February 2010 and maintained a 100% attendance record since date of appointment. @ Director absent from 27 July 2010 Risk Committee meeting. $ Director absent from 23 February 2010 Remuneration Committee meeting. JD Group Annual Report 2010 Code of Conduct and legal Committee closely monitors the Group’s or indirectly, in JD Group shares (including compliance compliance with applicable legislation share options and rights) on the basis of and regulations in a pro-active manner. unpublished price sensitive information The Group has an appropriate compliance regarding the business or affairs of the framework in place and is fully compliant Group. The Group twice annually defines with all material provisions of applicable closed periods, which are adhered to strictly. laws and regulations. As a general rule, closed periods commence Ethics The Group is committed to the highest ethical standards of business conduct. The Board has adopted a Code of Conduct (Code of Ethics) that stipulates the ethical standards applicable and the expected behaviour of each employee and director about 45 days prior to the interim and Interests in contracts year-end results’ reporting dates, and ends The Company Secretary maintains a once the results have been disclosed to the register of all Board members’ interests, market. Closed periods are also observed which register is annually inspected by the prior to corporate actions as required by the external auditors. Interests are declared at JSE Rules. The Board charter contains a the commencement of each Board dealing code that regulates dealings in the meeting, and also when a conflict arises Group’s shares (and share options and during board deliberations. All declarations rights). Executives and directors have to Amongst others, each department of conflicts are recorded in the minutes. obtain written approval from the Group maintains a gift register wherein all gifts The directors annually provide a written Chairman (amongst others) prior to dealing from suppliers, service providers and declaration to the external auditors, in any Group securities. Records of all customers are entered for record and clarifying any related-party transaction. transactions and approvals in respect of auditing purposes. No gift in value Such transactions are declared in the executives and directors are kept by the greater than R300 may be accepted. annual report. No director is allowed to Secretariat and all directors’ dealings are The behaviour of all role players in vote on any matter in which he or she timeously declared on SENS. The movement respect of this Code is monitored on an may have an interest. During the year in directors’ shareholding is reported at each ongoing basis and the directors believe ended 31 August 2010, none of the board meeting and annually disclosed in the that a high standard of ethics has been directors had a significant interest in any annual report. To the best of the board’s achieved. Where there is non-compliance contract or arrangement entered into by knowledge, none of the Group’s directors or with the Code, the appropriate discipline the Company or its subsidiaries, other than their associates have been involved in is enforced with consistency to serve as as disclosed in note 27 to the annual insider trading. a measure to prevent recurrence. financial statements on page 185. of the Group. The directors, employees, employees of outsourced functions, as well as suppliers to the Group, are all expected to comply with the principles and the ethical standards of this Code and to act in terms thereof at all times. Powers of authority and mandate Legal compliance Insider trading, closed periods and A Legal and Compliance function and a securities trading code Compliance Committee were established No affected employee or director (or their defined lines of responsibility and during the review period. The Compliance associates) of the Group may deal, directly delegation of authority from the board to framework An organisational structure with clearly JD Group Annual Report 2010 105 Sustainability and governance Corporate governance (continued) Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance the Chains, corporate service departments governance and compliance related He has carried out his statutory duties and subsidiaries, is in place and presented documents and directives that have been and has diligently and on a regular basis on page 107. The directors have identified issued by the Group. kept the Board abreast of key changes in risks, laws and the environment, as well in the Board Charter and via the Group’s Fiduciary duties as informed them of other developments matters which are required to be brought All directors are aware of their duty to act that may in future affect the Group’s to it for decision, thus ensuring that it in the best interest of the company on operations. maintains full and effective control over whose board they serve and the holding key strategic, financial, organisational, company respects this fiduciary principle Business model and strategic governance and compliance issues. in respect of its directors serving in business goals Procedures for seeking and obtaining representative capacities on subsidiary The new business model, implemented approval for major transactions and and other boards. during the previous review period, signing authorities and mandates the organisational changes are set out in the 106 provides a framework for the strategic Group’s levels of authority framework. Company Secretary direction of the Group. The model has This document, which amongst others The board is assisted by a competent, stabilised and the first fruits have been also contains the Group’s bank signing suitably qualified Company Secretary with harvested by the Financial Services mandates, has been updated by the adequate experience, who is not a director division, which succeeded in drastically JD Group Risk Management Committee of the company and who has been reducing debtors’ cost. Details of the during the review period and subsequently empowered to properly fulfil his duties. model and the Group’s corporate endorsed by the board. Whilst providing the Board collectively, objectives are set out on page 3. All divisions have adopted the framework and each director individually, where The Board closely monitors strategy and the Boards of all operating needed, with guidance on the discharge achievement and is intensely aware of subsidiaries have adopted signing of their duties, the Company Secretary the changing dynamics of the industry and authorities and mandates materially similar maintains an arms-length relationship with to the Group’s authorities and mandates, the Board. Amongst others, he advises but customised for their unique set of the Board on appropriate procedures for business circumstances. Similarly, and to the management of meetings and ensures the extent that it does not conflict with any that a prudent corporate governance such similar document approved by the framework is being maintained throughout individual company’s Board, all subsidiaries the organisation. He assists with the and divisions in the Group have adopted evaluation of the Board and board the corporate policies, instructions, committees, as well as with the directives, rules, codes, mandates, terms appointment of new directors, and of references, charters and other facilitates their induction into the Group. JD Group Annual Report 2010 the economy to ensure that the business model is adapted timeously to benefit from changing circumstances. During August 2010, executive management formally reviewed and rejuvenated the Group’s strategic intent for the medium term, which plan has subsequently been endorsed by the board. Key operating entities Details of the operations of the individual business entities and corporate divisions are provided on pages 4 and 5. A diagrammatic representation of the entities to which delegations have been made, is reflected below: JD Group Board Board Committees JDG Trading Board Management Committees Employee Benefit Funds Audit Subsidiaries (some with independent board committees of their own) JD Group Exco Alexander Forbes Retirement Fund Remuneration Blake & Associates Internal Risk Management JD Group Defined Benefit Pension Fund Nominations Maravedi Group Traditional Retail Exco SACCAWU Provident Fund Risk Management JDG Micro Life Incredible Connection Exco Other across-border funds JDG Micro Insurance Hi-Fi Corporation Exco Abra Financial Services Exco Other subsidiaries JDG Insurance Exco Other Committees JD Group Annual Report 2010 107 Sustainability and governance Corporate governance (continued) Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance The governance structure in place at the rehabilitation, are supported by Group Audit Committee, the Group key operating entities are discussed below. sophisticated customer relationship Risk Management Committee, the management software using in-house Group Remuneration Committee and business intelligence. Blake has operations the Group Nominations Committee, all of The Traditional Retail (TR) division operates in South Africa, Namibia, Botswana, which have defined terms of reference in out of 949 stores under eight brands or Mauritius and has a worldwide customer place. In addition to the afore-mentioned, Chains, namely Barnetts, Bradlows, base. ad hoc subcommittees are created from Traditional Retail and Cash Retail time to time to assist with specific subject Joshua Doore, Morkels, Electric Express, Price ‘n Pride and Russells across South Financial Services and JDG Insurance matters, such as reviewing the results for Africa. Supreme operates in Botswana, The Financial Services (FS) division announcement in the media or reviewing whilst Bradlows also has a presence at provides a centralised credit and debt- reports for publication in the annual report. two venues in Swaziland. management service to the Group from The Cash Retail (CR) division operates from 34 Hi-Fi Corporation stores, while its Contact Centre in Randburg, Johannesburg and Durban. The majority of the members, and in certain instances all of the members, of each subcommittee are independent Incredible Connection serves its customers JDG Insurance provides of long- and non-executive directors. The Board has the from 58 stores in South Africa. Both Chains short-term insurance offerings to power at any time to remove a delinquent also have a presence in Botswana and customers through the Group’s director from the Board in accordance Namibia. Abra, the Group’s furniture infrastructure and store network with the provisions of the company’s retailer in Poland, has expanded its throughout South Africa, as well as in memorandum of incorporation, the operations to 74 operating stores and Botswana, Swaziland and in Namibia. Companies Act and, in the instance of one e-shop. New Business Development The New Business Development division comprises Maravedi, a micro-lender and debt recovery operation, as well as Blake & Associates, a provider of contact centre solutions. Whilst Maravedi has established two of its own branded stores in Johannesburg and Cape Town, most of its distribution Services departments appointment. Based on the premise that There are 12 corporate service subcommittee members are first and departments that support the business foremost directors of the Group, units, namely Finance, Human Resources, a director’s membership on the Internal and Forensic Audit, Risk subcommittee will automatically and Management, Information Technology immediately terminate when his or her and Communications (IT), Legal and directorship is terminated so as to fall on Compliance, Logistics and Fleet, the same date as the termination of the Merchandise and Marketing, Property directorship. Each committee has a clear Services, Secretariat, Strategy and the mandate and operates in accordance with Transformation department. its own specific written terms of reference capacity originates from agents. Maravedi currently offers short-term non-executive directors, their letter of that has been adopted by the relevant Board committees committee and approved by the Group While the Board remains accountable board. Committee meetings are conducted and responsible for the performance in accordance with formal and structured Blake is a provider of premier contact and affairs of the Group, four permanent agendas, ensuring that pertinent matters centre solutions. Processes, including subcommittees have been appointed are receiving proper attention. Agendas client acquisition, customer service, to assist the board in discharging its and the content of committee papers are business process integration and duties and obligations, namely the regularly reviewed for effectiveness and unsecured loans, consumer finance and card-based revolving credit products. 108 JD Group Annual Report 2010 relevance and members have an Mervyn resigned from the Board and also of engagement and their remuneration opportunity at each meeting to add as chairman of the committee. The Board for the audit engagement, monitored matters to the agenda. appointed Martin Shaw, an accomplished and reported on the independence of The terms of reference of each Board chartered accountant and former the external auditor, reviewed the committee specifies that all members are managing partner in an international non-audit services policy and approved entitled, in accordance with a prescribed auditing firm, to take over as chairman the contracts for the rendering of procedure and at the Group’s expense, of the committee, whilst Günter Steffens, non-audit services, obtained feedback to seek independent professional advice a risk specialist and chairman of the Risk on possible reportable irregularities and about the affairs of the Group in relation Management committee, was appointed reviewed the external auditors’ report to the execution of their duties. Whilst the as the third independent non-executive to the Audit Committee and minutes of subcommittee meetings are member of the committee. The committee management’s responses thereto; not included in the board papers, they are members jointly as a collective body are freely available to the directors and subject-matter specialists in the fields of summarised by the chairmen of each finance, risk, audit, compliance, banking subcommittee in a report at each board and corporate governance, and clearly meeting, which report is either in writing have sufficient qualifications, skills and or verbal, as dictated by circumstances. experience to fulfil their obligations. Notwithstanding their extensive knowledge Audit committee The Audit Committee forms an integral component of the Group’s risk management process. The committee has a dual reporting-role. It reports internally to base and skills-set, whenever necessary, the committee obtains advice from specialists in other fields of expertise to assist it in carrying out its duties. addition, it reports to shareholders on the extent to which it carried out its statutory oversight duties in respect of the external auditors, the appropriateness of the financial statements, the accounting practices as well as the effectiveness of internal financial controls and the integrity of the Sustainability Report. Internal Audit function (IAF), approved the internal audit plan and obtained confirmation that an independent quality review of the IAF’s operations is scheduled for 2012; ➔ considered all factors and risks that may impact on the integrity of the Integrated Sustainability Report, ensured that the sustainability aspects disclosed are reliable and do not Duties conflict with the financial information, At its meeting in November 2010, the recommended the report to the board committee reported on the extent to for onward submission to shareholders which it had carried out its duties as set and, given that the Group’s reporting on out in King III, the Companies Act, the integrated sustainability aspects is not committee’s terms of reference and the yet mature, recommended not to committee’s annual plan. As an overview engage an external service provider to only, and not to be seen as an exhaustive provide independent assurance; the Board on its statutory duties as well as other duties assigned to it by the Board. In ➔ considered the effectiveness of the list, the committee: ➔ reviewed the quality and effectiveness ➔ ensured that the combined assurance model has addressed the significant of the external audit process, risks facing the Group, monitored the Composition and membership considered the auditors’ rotation cycle effectiveness of compliance, regulatory Up to 1 July 2010, the Audit Committee and nominated the external auditor for and legal governance, monitored the comprised of three members, namely appointment, ensured that the effective application of the Code of Mervyn King (chairman), Len Konar and appointment of auditors complied with Conduct (ethics), reviewed and Martin Shaw, all being independent the provisions of all relevant legislation, updated the committee’s terms of non-executive directors. On this date, approved the external auditors’ terms reference, considered corporate JD Group Annual Report 2010 109 Sustainability and governance Corporate governance (continued) Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance governance developments and in spending on audit and audit-related non-executive director Maureen Lock particular ensured that the principles of services. The actual spending is reviewed and Exco members Andrew Murray and King III are embedded within the Group; annually by the committee. No material Johan Kok. The external auditors, as well weakness in financial controls was as Pieter Pienaar and Morné van Wyk, principles, policies and the accounting identified which resulted in actual financial respectively the chief risk officer (CRO) and practices adopted in preparation of the loss or fraud. The Audit Committee has the chief audit executive (CAE), also attend financial statements and the going assessed the expertise of both the Group all Audit Committee meetings and they concern status of the Company; Financial Director (FD) and the Finance have unrestricted access to the chairman department and is satisfied that both have of the Audit Committee. appropriate expertise, skills and The chairman of the committee meets experience to enable them to fulfil their with the CAE and the external auditors at obligations. The committee was not least once a year without management involved in the performance assessment being present and, less than one month of the chief audit executive (CAE), as this before disclosure of the year-end financial is considered a tasks that could be carried results, meets with the external auditors to inclusion in the JD Group annual report; out more effectively by the CAE’s direct discuss the financial statements and the and line management. findings from their audit. As a result of the ➔ reviewed and commented on the ➔ reviewed the interim report and related results announcements and other price-sensitive disclosures, considered and approved the Group’s consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2010, as well as the text of the various reports for ➔ secured feedback from the As evidenced by the afore-mentioned, the subsidiaries’ independent audit committee has addressed all its oversight committees. responsibilities in respect of sustainability The Audit Committee’s detailed report to the Board, for onward submission to shareholders, regarding the fulfilment of its obligations is presented on page 138 of this annual report. The committee has developed a non-audit services policy. Three categories of non-audit services reporting, internal financial controls, financial accounting controls, financial and fraud, as well as IT risks as they relate to financial reporting. It was consequently concluded that the committee had appropriately fulfilled its obligations. Meetings and attendance fact that the Company had moved the date of its AGM in February 2010, the then chairman was unable to attend the shareholders’ meeting, however, Martin Shaw, who was mandated to act in his stead, addressed shareholders’ questions at the meeting. The committee met formally three times during the review period. The attendance statistics are reflected in the combined attendance table on page 104. have been identified. Certain types of services by the Group’s external auditors are prohibited altogether (category “A”), invitation to attend the committee’s Remuneration Committee proceedings. As a consequence, and Remuneration objective and policy even though he is not a member of the The Remuneration Committee’s (RemCom) committee, the Chairman of the board, main responsibility is to assist the board ahead. Services which do not fall into together with executive directors Richard in setting and administering the Group’s either of these categories (category “C”) Chauke, Henk Greeff, Grattan Kirk, Ian remuneration philosophy and to review are subject to specific pre-approval. A Thompson and Bennie van Rooy, attend and approve the remuneration and report on the latter is presented at each all meetings, as does the non-executive employment terms of directors and senior committee meeting. As a general rule, the directors, Ivan Levy and Günter Steffens. group executives. RemCom’s primary Group’s spending on non-audit services Other individuals who attend from time remuneration objective is to ensure that from the external auditors may not exceed to time include the independent directors and executives are remunerated whilst others (category “B”) are deemed not to impair auditor independence and are regarded as pre-approved for the year 110 All directors of the Board have an open JD Group Annual Report 2010 fairly and responsibly so as to ensure that with the Executive Chairman, based on the Board committees and their members. their services are retained and that their benchmarked remuneration information It approved widely-benchmarked interests are aligned with the interests of from the Group’s peers and the wider self-assessment questionnaires as the tool shareholders. The RemCom recommended industry. These fees are fixed for the year for performance evaluation in the 2010 to the Board the company’s policy of ahead and are approved via a special calendar year. Independent external remuneration, which will be presented to resolution of shareholders at the AGM. assessments will be carried out every shareholders for a non-binding advisory The fees comprise both a base fee and vote at the annual general meeting (AGM). an attendance fee per meeting, but do The remuneration policy is aligned with the not include any share-based or other strategy of the company and promotes performance-linked incentives that individual performance. It aims to attract, encourages a short-term focus of Group retain and motivate talented executives performance. At the date of this report, and is benchmarked to remuneration only one non-executive director, namely levels, both within and outside the Group. Ivan Levy, is the beneficiary of share It addresses key principles such as base options, which were granted to him in pay and bonuses, employee contracts, 2001 and 2005. The Group has made a severance and retirement benefits, as well comprehensive disclosure of the as guiding principles relating to share- remuneration of each individual director based and other long-term incentive on page 141 to 144, including ex-gratia schemes. In finding the optimum payments, but did not disclose the remuneration approach, RemCom takes remuneration of its three most highly-paid result of the resignation of Mervyn King. advice from external remuneration officers as it does not regard this to be in The third member of the committee is Ivan specialists as and when required. Within the best interest of the Company or the Levy, a non-independent non-executive the boundaries of the policy, remuneration affected staff members. The maximum director. The Group Chairman, and in some for executives consists of an all-inclusive expected potential dilution as a result of instances the Group CEO and the Group total cost-to-company fixed element, incentive awards is shown on page 164, FD, attend meetings by invitation, but a variable element and a share-based whilst details of the share-incentive recuse themselves in situations where incentive. The fixed element of schemes are reported on pages 196 to a conflict of interest arises or when the remuneration is reviewed annually. 200. Any remuneration being paid above chairman of the committee believes there The annual variable element of reward is the median is justified by the shortage of is sufficient justification to exclude them awarded as an incentive to executives to appropriately qualified and experience from a meeting or from a discussion of achieve predetermined financial targets. skilled talent required to drive business a particular agenda item, such as when The performance-related elements of execution in the Group, by extraordinary remuneration constitute a substantial performance and for purposes of portion of the total remuneration package retention. of executive directors in order to ensure third year. Composition and membership The RemCom comprises three members of whom two are independent non-executive directors and one a non-executive director who is not independent. Len Konar replaced Martin Shaw on 1 July as the independent non-executive chairman of the committee. Whilst Martin Shaw became the chairman of the Audit Committee, he retained his RemCom membership. These changes were as a their remuneration is determined. Meetings and attendance The Remuneration Committee met five above-ordinary performance linked to Performance assessment achievement of strategic goals. RemCom The RemCom also establishes the attendance statistics are reflected in the sets the forward-looking remuneration of processes for the review of the combined attendance table on page 104. the non-executive directors in consultation performance of the Board, the directors, times during the financial year. The JD Group Annual Report 2010 111 Sustainability and governance Corporate governance (continued) Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance Nominations committee Meetings and attendance Composition and membership The committee meets only when there is The committee’s main responsibility is to drive succession planning and to establish processes and criteria for the identification of suitable candidates for appointment to the Board. When assessing board succession, and upon identifying any shortcomings in Board composition, it makes recommendations to the Board for enhancing the Board’s combined skills-set a need to consider new board candidates. a need arose to reconstruct the board and CRO has access to and interacts regularly this gave rise to a meeting, however, this with executive management, the Audit meeting was not convened in the financial Committee, the Risk Management year which forms part of the review Committee and the Board. Risks are period. prioritised, ranked and rated through the BarnOwl technology platform in order to Risk Management Committee candidates and advises the Board on the accountability directors. Directors are appointed foremost on the basis of skill, acumen and experience to ensure the widest possible positive impact on the activities of the Group, however, being a board that operates in a unique South African milieu, selection criteria also include demographical disposition, diversity and relevant legislation, whilst transformation requirements also play a role in The Risk Management Committee is responsible for monitoring risk management in the Group, whilst the board retains overall accountability for risk in general. The Risk Management Committee is a stand-alone subcommittee of the board. The purpose of the committee is to assist the board in carrying out its risk responsibilities and to ensure that there are processes in place enabling complete, timely, relevant and accurate risk disclosure. determining the most appropriate board composition. In co-operation with the Chairman of the Board and the CEO, the committee also considers members’ terms in office, as well as the need for balancing continuity with fresh perspectives. tolerance levels. Key risks are in a process of being quantified, where practical. The Risk strategy, responsibilities and able to discharge the responsibilities of monitors that risks taken are within the Following the resignation of Mervyn King, or experience. It screens potential appointment of individuals who are best the levels of risk tolerance annually and focus management’s responses and mitigating interventions. A systematic, documented, formal assessment of risks affecting the various income streams of the Group, the critical dependencies of the business, sustainability and the interests and expectations of legitimate stakeholders, is conducted on an ongoing basis, while mechanisms exist to increase the probability of anticipating unpredictable, unexpected or unusual risks. Detailed reports and risk registers are reviewed and presented quarterly to both the internal Risk Management Committee and this committee, whilst Executive Management receives monthly The Board has delegated to management feedback on a range of risk issues via the the responsibility for implementing and JDG Trading Exco agenda. Key risks are executing the board’s risk strategy by reported to the Audit Committee and means of risk management plans, systems where necessary, escalated to the board. and processes. As a summary only, and not to be seen as The Chief Risk Officer (CRO) has developed an exhaustive list, the committee reviews Composition and membership a risk management plan and policy which adequacy of systems and controls, interest The Nominations Committee comprises were communicated throughout the rate and liquidity risks, market risk, three non-executive directors, two of Group. He drives the risk methodology and legislative risk, corporate governance and whom are independent. The chairman is processes in the Group and ensures that reputation risks, credit risk, exchange rate Ivan Levy and the independent non- an appropriate risk control framework is exposure, investment risk, insurable losses, executive members are Len Konar and maintained and that risk is integrated into as well as insurance risks, business Martin Shaw. Mervyn King resigned during the day-to-day activities of the Group. continuity risk and financial risk. As the review period. The committee expressed an opinion on recommended by King III, the committee 112 JD Group Annual Report 2010 also monitors that an effective IT internal and Bennie van Rooy, who became a control framework exists, that the IT member upon the resignation of Gerald ensuring ongoing Group performance strategy is integrated and aligned with the Völkel. The Exco representatives are Phillip against approved business plans, Kruger and the Group Chief Information budgets and strategic targets; Group’s strategy and business processes, and that IT risks are addressed appropriately in conjunction with the Chief Information Officer (CIO), who is a member of the committee. The Group has not taken any undue risk in the pursuit of Officer (CIO), Andrew Murray. Internal Audit and Risk Management are represented by Morné van Wyk (the CAE) and Pieter Pienaar (the CRO) respectively. A delegation from the independent external auditors also attends, while reward and has suffered no material loss subject-matter experts, certain during the review period as a result of any divisional CEs and other individuals unusual or undue risk taken. Given the who can add value on a specific subject, afore-mentioned processes and measures, attend from time to time by invitation. the Risk Management Committee is of the view, and has given assurance to the board, that risk is managed and controlled prudently and effectively throughout the Group. In addition, the Chief Audit Meetings and attendance The committee met four times during the financial year. The attendance statistics are reflected in the combined attendance table on page 104. Executive (CAE) has provided the Audit ➔ serve as a governance mechanism by ➔ prioritise the allocation of capital and other resources; and ➔ manage management succession planning and to identify, develop and advance future leaders in the Group. The Board of JDGT consists of the six executive directors of JD Group and eight senior executives, Pamela Barletta, David Hirsch, Phillip Kruger, Komani Mfuni, Andrew Murray, Arie Neven, Guy Pearce and Johan Kok. Meetings are chaired by Grattan Kirk, the Group CEO. Bennie van Rooy was appointed to this Board with effect from 1 January 2010 and Gerald Völkel resigned as a director on 30 April 2010. Committee with assurance that nothing Other supporting governance Three formal meetings have been held material has come to his attention that structures and management during the 2010 financial year. Additional would indicate that the framework of committees ad hoc meetings are held when circumstances dictate. Between two Board internal controls is inadequate. Composition and membership Günter Steffens, an independent non-executive director, is the chairman of the Risk Management Committee, which comprises a mix of independent non-executive directors, executive directors, Exco members and the heads of the Internal Audit and the Risk JDG Trading Board meetings, key business decisions requiring JDG Trading (Pty) Limited (JDGT) is the formal approval by the Board are taken by wholly-owned South African trading way of written resolutions, signed by all company of the Group. This Board directors. This methodology facilitates the manages and monitors the operations prompt conclusion of day-to-day business of the Company. The directors of this imperatives and prevents unnecessary Board are individually and jointly delays. mandated, empowered and held accountable, amongst others, to: ➔ manage and monitor the business and Management functions. Len Konar and affairs of the Group by establishing best Martin Shaw are the independent management and operating practices; non-executive directors, while the JDGT Executive Committee (Exco) Exco is the CEO’s committee and it is an exact reflection of the JDG Trading Board as regards membership and composition. ➔ implement the strategies and key executive directors are Richard Chauke, policies determined by the Group Grattan Kirk, Henk Greeff, Ian Thompson Board; JD Group Annual Report 2010 113 Sustainability and governance Corporate governance (continued) Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance The purpose of the committee is to: Internal Risk Management Committee inherent impact and then the likelihood of ➔ translate Group Board strategic (IRMC) occurrence. The control environment The IRMC is a subcommittee of and ensure, through ongoing monitoring, reports to the Group Risk Management the successful implementation of the Committee and indirectly to the JDG top risks are ranked and all of the strategic plan; Trading Board. The purpose of the afore-mentioned are reported to the Group committee is to identify and review the Risk Management Committee. In this risks presented by the Group’s local and manner the significant and major risks offshore operations and by the corporate facing the Group are monitored, as well as service departments from an internal the effectiveness of the various Group perspective. An internal risk plan management corrective actions aimed at and approach has been developed, which mitigating these risks. The risks are has been informed by the Group’s strategy. updated regularly to take account of The afore-mentioned provides guidance as changing market, economic, political, to how an effective governance, risk environmental, legislative and other planning, sustainability issues, management and internal control conditions and changes in the business transformation progress, strategic project framework should be maintained. environment. The majority of inherent risks developments and other Group issues. The committee reviews issues of strategy, remain constant, but new risks arise from It also facilitates the formulation and risk, performance, sustainability and time to time and the impact these may monitoring of Group policies and compliance and monitors that governance have on business operations are assessed procedures. Meetings are held on a and ethics are integrated with risk on an ongoing basis. Risk is not only monthly basis. management. The committee also viewed from a negative perspective. The considers the adequacy of insurance cover review process also identifies areas of Management committees (including self insurance) in conjunction opportunity, such as where effective risk Specific responsibilities have been with experts from the insurance industry, management can become a competitive delegated to various management all risks not covered by insurance, as well advantage. In order to provide enhanced committees. Among others, these include as business continuity management and independent risk-assurance going forward, the Internal Risk Management Committee disaster recovery planning. Risks and key the Risk Management function (IRMC), the Traditional Retail Exco, the issues are identified and monitored on an transformed its structures, processes and Incredible Connection Exco, the Hi-Fi ongoing basis through the planning procedures so as to provide an enterprise- Corporation Exco, the Financial Services process and close involvement by wide risk management service. The Exco, the JDG Insurance Exco, executive management in the Group’s committee’s members comprise Richard the Maravedi Exco, the Blake Exco operations. Risk information, indicating all Chauke (chairman) and Pieter Pienaar. and the Abra Exco, as well as other risks identified on a residual level above Other Exco members and Corporate departmental and certain subject-matter the risk appetite, as well as the mitigating Service department executives attend the or topic-specific. controls and/or action plans, are reported. meeting to provide risk-related feedback These risks are then evaluated by the from their relevant operational areas or IRMC, using the BarnOwl risk management service departments. The IRMC met four application to record the degree of times during the review period. ➔ monitor Group performance in accordance with the strategic plan; and ➔ address any item considered crucial for business success. Through its comprehensive agenda, Exco monitors strategic business goals, day-to-day operations-related challenges, performance reviews, risk, compliance, governance and IT matters, succession 114 relevant to this risk is evaluated and a direction into a strategic plan and JD Group Annual Report 2010 score is assigned to the residual risk. The The IRMC confirmed that the Group has not taken any undue risk in the pursuit of reward and has suffered no material losses during the review period as a result of any unusual or undue risk taken. The major risks as at the financial year-end date that could potentially prevent the Group from achieving its strategic objectives are as follows: Group risk Mitigation of the risk Customer centricity ➔ Embrace the Art customers. Quality of service delivery of Service initiative to improve service delivery to both internal and external ➔ Constantly monitor market behaviour, changing demographics, customer buying patterns, competitor activity and customer indebtedness in order to ensure customer satisfaction. Sustainable growth Non-achievement of the return on capital employed targets, expense vs income growth management, nonachievement of top line sales, limited revenue streams Credit risk, credit granting and collections ➔ Ensure adequate financial performance of the Group without compromising prudent accounting standards, policies and levels of provisioning. ➔ Maximise existing income and revenue streams, identify alternative income streams, expand the Group’s footprint and maximise retention of the customer base, by providing the customer with excellent service and the appropriate mix of physical and financial service products at the right place at the right time. ➔ Establish efficient cost structures and monitor expenses against budget. ➔ Constantly monitor financial performance and implement corrective measures where necessary. ➔ Ensure that the ability to collect the debtors’ book is constantly improved through enhanced processes, technology and the optimisation of procedures. ➔ Ensure credit granting rules are maintained and updated in order that the Group acquires credit risk appropriate to its credit risk appetite. ➔ Constantly monitor the performance of the debtors’ book and timeously implement corrective measures where necessary. ➔ Ensure that sufficient provisions are raised for receivables that are unlikely to be recovered. Building and optimising people capacity ➔ Maintain appropriate succession planning, especially for key positions, taking cognisance of employment equity. Optimised technology enablement ➔ Ensure that the Group has appropriate IT structures in place that facilitate integration across business divisions. Dependency on external service providers, implementation of SAP and other projects, disaster recovery and business continuity Transformation B-BBEE compliance with targets ➔ Reduce dependence on external service providers. ➔ Ensure that IT-specific disaster recovery (DR) and business continuity (BC) processes are addressed via the Group’s enterprise-wide DR and BC programme. ➔ Further enhance the Group’s disaster recovery and business continuity capabilities. ➔ Monitor the overall transformation strategy and become more representative of the demographics of South Africa, particularly at the middle and senior management levels of the Group. ➔ Ensure and monitor that all aspects of B-BBEE are embraced for long-term sustainability, growth and profitability of the Group. ➔ Ensure that an ownership transaction is concluded at the appropriate time. Sustainability Compliance with new legislation ➔ Ensure the Group remains compliant with the laws and regulations that govern the environment in which the Group operates. ➔ Continuously review Group policies and procedures to ensure compliance is established and monitor adherence to policies. ➔ Ensure that customers are made aware of their rights and obligations and that compliance with procedures has taken place. ➔ Engage with stakeholders and the community and ensure that the Group maintains its corporate citizen and inclusive approach towards integrated sustainability. JD Group Annual Report 2010 115 Sustainability and governance Corporate governance (continued) Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance Traditional Retail Exco Incredible Connection and Hi-Fi have open invitations to attend the IC Retail The purpose of the committee is to Corporation Excos Exco meetings. translate, plan and implement Group The purpose of these two committees is The Hi-Fi Corporation (Hi-Fi) Executive strategy in the Traditional Retail Chain to translate, plan and implement Group committee comprises Allan Herman businesses and to monitor progress strategy for the Cash Retail chain (CE and chairman), Debbie Teles, Mark Wood, thereon, to ensure compliance with businesses and to monitor progress Neil McLean, Jonathan Bromley, policies and to manage attainment of thereon, to ensure compliance with policies Piwe Makaula, Victor da Silva, and business goals and agreed performance and to manage attainment of business Grattan Kirk (Group CEO). Senior JDG Trading milestones. It also attends to other goals and agreed performance milestones. executives have open invitations to attend important aspects that may impact on It also attends to other important aspects the Hi-Fi Retail Exco. the Traditional Retail businesses in general. that may impact on the Cash Retail Discussion points on the committee’s businesses in general. Discussion points Financial Services Exco and sub- agendas include operational business on the committees’ agendas include committees goals (and their link with Group strategic operational business goals (and their link The Financial Services (FS) division is business goals), business performance with Group strategic business goals), managed by the FS Executive Committee measurements, receivables and inventory business performance measurements, (FS Exco) with supporting governance management, performance, people inventory management, performance, structures in the form of the FS Change development, performance of suppliers people development, performance of Committee, the Credit Risk Committee and in terms of service level agreements, suppliers in terms of service level various departmental management research and development trends agreements, research and development committees that ensure complete alignment internally and externally, compliance with trends internally and externally and of all FS divisional strategies and initiatives. operational policies and progress reviews compliance with operational policies and on divisional projects. Meetings are held progress reviews on divisional projects. on a quarterly basis. Each Exco member is expected through The committee membership comprises Arie Neven (chairman), Colin Bresler, Johan Coetsee, Toy de Klerk, Julian Hanmer, David Hirsch, Pat Kimmince, Johan Kok (chairman for an interim period during 2010), Mike Roberts, Anthony Smith, Matthew van der Walt, George Annandale, Linda Sithole and Len Rundle. Other contracted KPAs to participate not only as a functional head, but as a business leader and contributor to the strategic well being of the business and to raise or question any business related issue, review or report, with the sole objective of business improvement. Meetings are held on a monthly basis. ➔ The main purpose of the FS Exco is to translate, plan and implement Group strategy in the Financial Services business environment and to monitor progress thereon, to ensure compliance with credit policies and to manage attainment of collection goals and other agreed performance milestones. It also attends to other important aspects that may impact on the FS businesses in general.The FS Exco is chaired by executives, including the Chief Audit The Incredible Connection (IC) Executive Philip Kruger, the FS chief executive. Executive, Morné van Wyk, the Chief committee comprises Dave Miller (CE and Permanent members include Grattan Kirk, Risk Officer, Pieter Pienaar, the Group chairman), Stefan Marnewick, Sean Nelson, Arie Neven, Bennie van Rooy, Clyde Briell, Financial Director, Bennie van Rooy, Deanne Nicolau, George Honiball (resigned Johan Claassen, Barry Dell, Francois Gerrie van Niekerk and the Financial July 2010), Roger Wood (resigned January Grobler, Jeanine Naude-Terblanche, Corrie Services CE, Philip Kruger, have an open 2010), Victor da Silva. Grattan Kirk (Group Nevan and Jaco van Jaarsveldt and by invitation and do attend the Traditional CEO), Pamela Barletta, Johan Coetsee, and invitation David Sussman, Pieter Pienaar, Retail Exco meetings from time to time. David Hirsch. Senior JDG Trading executives Guy Pearce and Reneé Griessel. 116 JD Group Annual Report 2010 ➔ The Change Committee is responsible for prioritising projects and initiatives where divisional performance and non-executive directors from the Group, strategic initiatives are considered. namely Grattan Kirk, Phillip Kruger and Bennie van Rooy. Reneé Griessel is the across all strategically aligned programmes within FS. This meeting is JDG Insurance Board and Board chief executive of both companies. chaired by Jaco van Jaarsveldt, the FS sub-committees Henk Greeff is the second executive Head of Strategy. Permanent members JDG Insurance (JDGI) comprises two include Henk Greeff, Philip Kruger, the insurance companies, namely JDG Micro entire FS executive team and Dalene Insurance Limited and JDG Micro Life Ferreira, the FS Services Change Limited, respectively the Group’s short- Enablement Executive. ➔ The Credit Risk Committee considers term and long-term insurance entities. These two companies are wholly-owned decisions regarding amendments to subsidiaries of JDG Trading (Pty) Limited. any credit-risk related activity. When Their Boards manage and monitor the implementing new credit-risk strategies operations of the two companies. At each or products, or making amendments to company, the directors are individually and current credit risk strategies or jointly mandated, empowered and, products, any changes (with impact amongst others, held accountable to: analyses) are considered by the committee for approval. In addition, the committee considers underwriting of credit applications, application fraud investigations, credit-risk portfolio reporting and credit risk rules and strategies on existing and new products, as well as the development, implementation and monitoring of scorecards, risk models and credit strategies (inclusive of originations, collections, customer management, credit facilities and recovery strategies). The committee meets monthly and is ➔ manage and monitor the business and affairs of the company by establishing best management and operating practices; ➔ implement strategies and key policies in line with Group directives and plans; ➔ serve as a governance mechanism by ensuring ongoing performance against approved business plans, budgets and strategic targets; ➔ prioritise the allocation of capital and other resources; and ➔ manage management succession chaired by Francois Grobler, the Head planning and to identify, develop and of Credit Risk. Permanent members advance future leaders in the Group. director on the board. Henk Greeff and Bennie van Rooy were respectively appointed on 28 January 2010 and 30 April 2010, whilst Gerald Völkel has resigned on 30 April 2010. The statutory actuary has a permanent invitation to attend board meetings. The companies have decided not to appoint a stand-alone risk committee and as a consequence, the boards have taken responsibility for all risk-related matters. Four formal meetings have been held during the 2010 financial year. Additional ad hoc meetings are held when circumstances dictate. JDGI Audit & Actuarial Committee The JDGI board is supported by an Audit and an Actuarial Committee, an Executive Committee (Exco) and an Investment and Capital Management Committee. The Audit and Actuarial Committees are stand-alone committees, however, for practical reason, they hold joint meetings. These committees serve both insurance companies and the Audit Committee has the same basic responsibilities as that of the JD Group Audit Committee, but with a specific focus on actuarial and investment matters in the insurance environment. include Grattan Kirk, Bennie van Rooy, The Boards of the two insurance The JDGI Audit Committee reports to the Arie Neven, Philip Kruger, Jaco van companies are a mirror of each other JD Group Audit Committee, who has Jaarsveldt, and by invitation the FS Exco and comprise of two independent oversight accountability. The JDGI Audit members. Collections, Recoveries, non-executive directors, three non- Committee has its own terms of reference Traditional Retail and Finance also have executive directors and two executive which is closely aligned with that of the representation on the committee. directors. Fernando Patrizi acts as the Group Audit Committee’s terms of independent non-executive chairman and reference. The JDGI Audit Committee is chairman of his/her department’s his co-directors are Mark Scharneck led by an independent non-executive Departmental Management Committee (independent non-executive) and the three chairman, Mark Scharneck. ➔ The Head of each department is JD Group Annual Report 2010 117 Sustainability and governance Corporate governance (continued) Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance Permanent members of the committee Henk Greeff, Olga Grobler, Grattan Kirk, operations of the Maravedi Group are Fernando Patrizi (independent Philip Kruger, Komani Mfuni, companies. At each company, the directors non-executive director) and Bennie van Andrew Murray, Arie Neven, Corrie Neven, are mandated, empowered and held Rooy (non-executive director). Gerald Pieter Pienaar, Andre Potgieter, accountable to: Völkel resigned on 30 April 2010. The Jaco van Jaarsveldt, Bennie van Rooy ➔ manage and monitor the business and Actuarial Committee comprises four and Esther van Rooyen. The Chief Audit affairs of the company by establishing members. Mark Scharneck is its Executive, Morné van Wyk, has an open best management and operating independent non-executive chairman and invitation to attend JDGI Exco meetings. practices; Jonathan Bagg (statutory actuary), Meetings are held monthly. Fernando Patrizi (independent nonexecutive director) and Bennie van Rooy (non-executive director) are the members. The independent auditors, the Advisory Actuary, the internal auditor, the JD Group Chief Risk Officer and management attend both committee meetings as invitees. Meetings are held on a quarterly basis. JDGI investment and Capital Management Committee (ICMC) in line with Group directives and plans; ➔ serve as a governance mechanism by ensuring ongoing performance against The purpose of the committee is to monitor the capital requirements of both insurance companies and to ensure that the two companies are at all times solvent from a statutory perspective. At the same time, it ensures that they do not tie up approved business plans, budgets and strategic targets; ➔ prioritise the allocation of capital and other resources; and ➔ manage management succession planning and to identify, develop and JDGI Exco unnecessary capital. It ensures that an The JDG Insurance Executive Committee appropriate investment strategy exists for (JDGI Exco) is a stand-alone committee both JDG Micro Insurance and JDG Micro The Maravedi Group Board consists of four with its own terms of reference. It serves Life, taking into consideration the non-executive and two executive directors, both insurance companies and has the short-term nature of the risks both namely Ian Thompson (chairman), Günter same basic responsibilities as that of JDG companies insure. The committee Steffens, Bennie van Rooy, Nthabiseng Trading Exco, but with a specific focus on comprises of nine members and is chaired insurance matters. In summary, JDGI Exco by Reneé Griessel, the JDGI CE. The other translates, plans and implements JDG permanent members are Jonathan Bagg Insurance’s strategy (in alignment with (statutory actuary), Henk Greeff, Fernando Group strategy), manages and monitors Patrizi (independent non-executive attainment of business goals and agreed director), Komani Mfuni, Ian Thompson, performance milestones and financial and Bennie van Rooy, André Potgieter, as well investment performance. It also attends to as the advisory actuary, namely Alex Roux. other important aspects that may impact The committee convenes monthly. compliance, IT and corporate governance Maravedi Board Mmatli, Guy Pearce (Chief Executive) and Henk Klopper (Financial Director) being the non-executive and executive directors respectively. Maravedi Audit and Risk Committee The Maravedi Group Board is supported by an Audit and Risk Committee. The committee has the same Risk Committees and reports to such committees. The committee consists of issues, as well as people development, Maravedi Group (Pty) Limited is a amongst others. The committee is chaired subsidiary of JDG Trading (Pty) Limited by the JDGI CE, Reneé Griessel. Permanent and has various subsidiaries. The Maravedi members of the committee are Board manages and monitors the JD Group Annual Report 2010 advance future leaders in the Group. responsibilities as the Group Audit and on JDGI’s business, such as legal and 118 ➔ implement strategies and key policies three non-executive members, being Günter Steffens (chairman), Ian Thompson and Bennie van Rooy. Blake Board International – Abra Board Blake & Associates Holdings (Pty) Limited The company is a wholly-owned subsidiary (Blake) is a subsidiary of JDG Trading (Pty) of JDG Trading (Pty) Limited and operates Limited and has various subsidiaries. under a two-tier board structure in Poland. The Board manages and monitors the The management Board operates upon operations of the Blake companies. directives from the Supervisory Board and At each company, the directors are in accordance with the provisions of its mandated, empowered and held articles of incorporation and Polish accountable to: legislation, as well as in terms of mandates ➔ manage and monitor the business and that have been agreed with JDG Trading affairs of the company by establishing (Pty) Limited. The Management Board of best management and operating Abra carries out similar functions to those practices; ➔ implement strategies and key policies in line with Group directives and plans; ➔ serve as a governance mechanism by which the JDG Trading board carries out in the South African context, namely it serves to manage and monitor the operations of the company. The members of the ensuring ongoing performance against Supervisory Board of Abra are approved business plans, budgets and David Sussman (chairman), Johan Coetsee, strategic targets; Grattan Kirk and Johann Pieterse. The ➔ prioritise the allocation of capital and other resources; and Management Board comprises of Piotr Krzanowski and Piotr Lisowski. ➔ manage management succession planning and to identify, develop and advance future leaders in the Group. The Blake Board consists of three non-executive and two executive directors, namely David Sussman (chairman), Ian Thompson, Bennie van Rooy, Howard Blake and Mike Miller being the non- Other management committees the Group fulfils the requirements of its EE initiatives and the stipulations of the Employment Equity Act, particularly insofar as they relate to the Group’s business in South Africa. The committee reports to the Transformation department, with a split reporting line into the HR department. The committee assists the Group in compiling its employment equity report. Under its leadership, the Group also adopted and implemented an employment equity policy. The main focus into the future will be to position the Group as a preferred employer. The committee comprises members from occupational categories, designated groups, non-designated groups, women and also has Union representation. Richard Chauke acts as chairman and the individual members are Johnny Masinga, Mlungisi Thabethe, Pamela Barletta, Mirriam Khumalo, Walter Moeletsi, Lucas Radebe, and Nelson Mothapo. The committee is assisted by a facilitation team of seven individuals (not members of the committee). Leadership and Development council The meeting convenes on a quarterly basis. The council’s terms of reference include Employment Equity And Skills leadership development, succession Development Committees also exist management and expedition of the at divisional level in the Group. achievement of equity targets. The committee meets on a quarterly basis and Chain Property Committees its membership comprises Grattan Kirk The Group is assisted by three property (chairman), Pamela Barletta, Richard Chauke, committees, one each for the Traditional Blake Audit and Risk Committee Henk Greeff, Johan Kok, Arie Neven, Retail (TR) Chains and the Cash Retail (CR) The Blake Group Board is supported by an George Annandale, Guy Pearce, Philip Chains and a separate committee for Audit and Risk Committee. The committee Kruger, Jan Blom and Barry Dell. Property Logistics. These committees executive and executive directors respectively. has the same responsibilities as the Group Audit and Risk Committees and reports to such committees. The committee consists operate under the same terms of Employment Equity (EE) & Training Committee reference and ensure that new stores, relocations, closures and other related of three non-executive members, being The committee monitors and ensures the property matters are discussed and Ian Thompson (chairman), David Sussman Group’s overall compliance to EE and skills receive attention in accordance with and Bennie van Rooy. development. In this role it ensures that operational requirements. The main JD Group Annual Report 2010 119 Sustainability and governance Corporate governance (continued) Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance objective is to ensure that sign-off is centres (Project Sebenzile). It considers management of key interdependencies received from the committee in respect all activities relating to the logistics perspective. Its main purpose is to ensure of any property decision that is taken that consolidation process, i.e. it attends to that there is co-ordination of effort and will bind the Group financially in any way, all future logistics warehouse and site alignment to the Group’s strategy and IT and further to identify any trading risk procurements, ensuring that these are in architecture on a continuous basis across relating to the property portfolio. close proximity of Traditional Retail stores. the Group. The committee has the final say The Property Committee directs the It also deals with decisions taken or in matters where business process, Property Services department to pursue mandated to Property Services in respect ownership and IT architectural issues negotiations in accordance with mandates of new developments, closures, cannot be resolved. The committee’s agreed at each committee meeting. enlargements, acquisitions and any current scope will be maintained until The TR Property Committee meeting is property risk-associated matter. completion of the afore-mentioned chaired by the Group Executive: Property, The meeting is chaired by Johan Kok initiatives in 2012, at which point in time namely Ivan Nefdt. The members and the members comprise of Grattan Kirk an IT Steering Committee will be comprise of the Chief Operating Officer, (the Group CEO) the Chief Executives established as recommended by King III. Johan Kok, the TR Chief Executive, of the Traditional Retail Chains, The meeting is chaired by Henk Greeff, Arie Neven, and the individual Chain CEs, the Operations Executive from and the members are Andrew Murray, as well as the Operations Executives and Hi-Fi Corporation, the Chief Financial Dalene Ferreira and Bennie van Rooy, relevant senior managers within the Officer of Incredible Connection and with other attendees being Philip Kruger, Property Services department. The CR relevant senior management of the Guy Pearce, Arie Neven, Clyde Briell, Property Committee meeting is chaired by Property Services department. The Group Ant Smith, Leoni Groenewald and the Group Executive: Property, Ivan Nefdt. Executive: Logistics, Julian Hanmer, also Victor da Silva. Agenda matters are largely The members are Grattan Kirk (the Group attends meetings. driven by the issues at hand, but mainly ensure conformance of initiatives to the CEO), the relevant Chain CEs, as well Group Integrated Steering Committee Group’s strategy and IT architectures. Hi-Fi Corporation, the Chief Financial The Group has embarked on an extensive Meetings occur monthly, but there is an Officer of Incredible Connection and programme for the replacement of its alternative process for resolution of urgent relevant senior management of the current Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) issues should the need arise. Property Services department. Matters on system (Ceres) with SAP in the Retail the agenda include issues such as lease environment and Capstone (Fair Isaac) and Marketing and Merchandise Review renewals within a ten-month horizon, VisionPlus (First Data) in the Financial (MMR) meetings relocations, new developments, closures Services division. Due to the extensive The purpose of the MMR meetings is to and renovations, to name but a few of the nature of the IT changes, these projects ensure that sales are maximised, the key issues. Meetings are held monthly. are sanctioned by the JD Group Board and required number of product units are sold reviewed monthly in the JDG Trading Excos and that gross margins are achieved. and quarterly at Group Board meetings. Each of these meetings deal with three The Property Logistics Committee There is thus sufficient leadership key matters, namely the previous month’s convenes monthly and its main objective involvement in the programmes at senior performance by merchandise category, all is to provide a service in accordance with executive level. This forum’s current the marketing promotions of the Group for the requirements arising from the project mandate is to oversee the implementation the next two to three months in advance, to centralise the Group’s distribution process from an integration and and the merchandise plans that underpin as the Operations Executive from Property Logistics Committee 120 JD Group Annual Report 2010 the overall marketing plan. These meetings (non-compliance or transgressions) in Connection Group Board and are attended by the Chain merchandise and respect of regulatory obligations and subcommittees marketing executives, respective Chain CEs considers key compliance failures and and by representatives from the respective management’s remedial actions. It also Chain advertising agencies. The meeting is monitors and assesses the role and chaired by David Sussman. Grattan Kirk, effectiveness of the Group’s Compliance David Hirsch, Arie Neven, Conrad Kleingeld, function. The committee meets on a Alec Goodman, Johan Kok and Irene quarterly basis and through its extensive Pilavachi attend the TR meetings. David agenda, analyses the Group’s regulatory Hirsch, Grattan Kirk and David Sussman (as universe, the compliance, legal and chairman) also serve on the Cash Retail regulatory obligations and specific risk Committee, which has the same areas pertaining to regulatory compliance. composition and member attendance as the It monitors compliance with applicable TR MMRs, sans the advertising agencies. A regulations and operational requirements Marketing and Merchandising Review and enquires as to whether the controls meeting is held monthly for both the Traditional Retail provide reasonable assurance that the JD Group acquired Connection Group Holdings (Pty) Limited in December 2005. The Connection Group Holdings Board retained its independence, however, its two subcommittees, namely the Remuneration Committee and Audit Committee, were incorporated into the respective Group committees. Two of the Group Board executive directors, namely Grattan Kirk and David Sussman, serve on the board together with David Hirsch, Johan Coetsee and Dave Miller. Gerald Völkel resigned from the board on 30 April 2010. company is in compliance with the regulatory universe to which it is subject Employment benefit funds and within which it must operate. Approximately 95% of Group employees are Chain and Corporate Service The committee furthermore ensures members of a retirement fund in which the Department Committees that there is adequate integration of Group participates. A summary of the key regulatory requirements into business retirement funds is provided in the processes and monitors any litigation Sustainability Report on page 69, while (TR) Chains and the Cash Retail (CR) Chains. The Chain Chief Executives and the heads of the Corporate Service departments act as chairpersons of either Chain or Corporate Service department meetings which are held on a monthly basis. The executive management teams of the Chain or Corporate Service departments attend these meetings. actions in which the Group may be involved. It also considers the adequacy of the processes and systems in place page 183 in note 26 of the annual financial statements. to monitor and ensure compliance with laws and regulations. The meeting Financial control and reporting has enterprise-wide representation and is chaired by Richard Chauke. The members are Yondela Ndema Group Compliance Committee financial related details are set out on (the Group’s Compliance Officer), The directors are responsible for ensuring that Group companies maintain adequate records and report accurately and reliably on the financial position, activities and results of The Group Compliance Committee is Pieter Pienaar, Morne van Wyk, responsible for overseeing and reviewing Andrew Murray, Philip Kruger, the Group. Financial reporting procedures are the effectiveness of the compliance and Hendrik Klopper, George Annandale, applied in the Group at all levels to meet this legal framework across the Group. It Renee Griessel, Pamela Barletta, responsibility. Financial and other information considers compliance, legal and risk issues Morne van Wyk, Julian Hanmer, is constantly reviewed and remedial action reported to it under the escalation policy David Hirsch, Johann Pieterse, taken, where necessary. Improvements to the and reviews compliance issues raised by Bennie van Rooy, Allan Herman, quality of reported information are any regulatory body, as well as any Dave Miller, Charl du Plessis, Grattan Kirk, continually effected by means of replacing or reputational issues. It reviews breaches Arie Neven and Lucky Phalafala. upgrading information systems. The Group’s JD Group Annual Report 2010 121 Sustainability and governance Corporate governance (continued) Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance Annual Financial Statements are prepared These authorities and the bank signing effective control over strategic and certain in accordance with International Financial mandates have been reviewed and financial, organisational, governance and Reporting Standards. Appropriate updated during the review period. compliance matters, amongst others. accounting policies are consistently The Group operates a comprehensive The Internal Audit Function (IAF) monitors applied, unless an accounting policy annual planning and budgeting process. compliance with policies and procedures requires revision or there is a requirement The annual budget is approved by the and the effectiveness of the internal to adopt new accounting standards, in board. The financial reporting system control system and highlights significant which case proper disclosure is made. compares results with plans, budgets and findings in respect of non-compliance. Reasonable and prudent judgements and with the previous year’s results and is able The CAE provided the Audit Committee estimates are made in order to properly to identify deviations on a daily and with a written statement, pointing out that disclose the Group’s financial status and monthly basis. Reports include regular cash the IAF has identified control weaknesses these are reviewed by the external auditors flow statements, income statements and during the course of delivering its and the JD Group Audit Committee. The balance sheets projected for 12 months programme of assurance during the Group is currently in the process of ahead, which are used, amongst others, to review period. However, the identified implementing an enterprise resource determine future funding needs. control weaknesses have been addressed and the CAE confirmed that reasonable planning IT solution to enhance reporting, Control environment assurance can be given that nothing has An organisational structure with clearly come to the IAF’s attention that would defined lines of responsibility and indicate that the framework of internal delegation of authority from the Board controls is ineffective or that the afore- The Board has overall responsibility for to the Chains, the Corporate Service mentioned weaknesses have resulted in ensuring that the Group maintains a system departments and the subsidiaries, is in any material loss. Therefore, based on the of internal financial control to provide it place and presented on page 107. afore-mentioned and various other with reasonable, but not necessarily The board has established policies and interrogations it made during the review absolute, assurance regarding the reliability procedures, including a delegation of period, the board is able to confirm that it of the financial information used within the authority framework, as well as a Code of is not aware of any weaknesses in control business and for publication, and to ensure Conduct (Code of Ethics) to foster a proper frameworks that have led to any material that assets are safeguarded. Prudent governance structure and a strong ethical loss or contingency during this financial financial controls and procedures are in climate in the Group. The directors have year. place, including controls involving the accepted responsibility for maintaining segregation of incompatible duties and appropriate internal control systems to controls relating to the security of assets. ensure that the Group’s assets are The Board of JD Group is responsible for The operations and effectiveness of internal safeguarded and maintained, and that overseeing the risk management activities financial controls are maintained and losses arising from fraud or other illegal of the Group. Management is responsible reviewed on a regular basis. Procedures for acts are minimised. Control systems are for applying prudent risk management seeking and obtaining approval for financial monitored and improved in accordance practices to mitigate risk in its day-to-day transactions are contained in the Group’s with generally accepted best practice. The business operations. The Risk Management levels of authority document and applied board has reserved key matters which are function (RMF) provides a professional and diligently across the Group’s finance required to be brought to it for decision, comprehensive enterprise-wide risk operations. thus ensuring that it maintains full and management (ERM) service to the Group control and efficiencies across the Group. Main internal financial control procedures 122 JD Group Annual Report 2010 Risk Management to enable it to be leading-edge in the field controlled prudently and effectively around the adequacy and effectiveness of risk management. The ERM process throughout the Group. In addition, both the of risk-monitoring processes and of the entrenches ERM as a philosophy and IAF and management have provided the internal control systems, as well as the methodology throughout the organisation, Audit Committee with assurance that reliability of management’s feedback ensuring that all risks are properly nothing material has come to their processes in respect of risk management mitigated and managed across all business attention that would indicate that the and risk information. Other operations. The Group applies a logical, framework of internal controls is recommendations from King III, such as systematic and repetitive methodology to inadequate. The scope and operations the requirement to move to combined identify, analyse, access, treat and monitor of the Internal Risk Management assurance, will also receive the IAF’s all risks, whether or not insurable. Committee and of the JD Group Risk attention in the year ahead. The afore- The effectiveness of the ERM process Management Committee are set out mentioned will enable the Group to is measured by how well it aligns the key on pages 114 and 112 respectively. accomplish its objectives by bringing a systematic, disciplined approach to fundamentals of governance, business objectives, ethics, policies, standards, strategies and compliance. The RMF recognises the complexity and diversity of risks that face the Group’s operational activities and ensures that efforts are integrated to maximise opportunities and minimise exposures to risks and reduce them, where necessary, to levels matching its risk appetite. The Group has taken appropriate steps to ensure that adequate systems are in place for the assets of the Group to be safeguarded through the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities and material misstatements. The system of internal controls is considered appropriate and the risks taken were at an acceptable level within the context of the business environment of the Group. During the year, Internal Audit The IAF provides the board of directors, the Audit Committee and management of business operations with independent and objective assurance that policies and processes are operating effectively to mitigate risk controls. Among others it also provides: ➔ confirmation of the adequate and effective operation of the established internal control systems; ➔ confirmation that significant legislative or regulatory issues impacting the Group are recognised and addressed appropriately; and ➔ objective confirmation that the board receives assurance from management that the information is reliable. evaluate and improve the effectiveness of risk management, control and compliance processes. The IAF takes account of the activities of the external auditors to ensure proper coverage and to minimise duplication of effort. The external auditors have access to reports issued by the IAF. Audit plans for each business operation are tabled annually to accommodate changing business needs. The internal audit plan is approved annually by the Audit Committee and is based on risk assessments that are continually updated so as to identify not only existing and residual risks, but also emerging risks, as well as issues highlighted by the Audit Committee and the Risk Management Committee. Internal audits are conducted formally at each a number of improvements to internal During the review period, the IAF has business unit and Corporate Service controls where implemented. changed its audit approach from department in accordance with the No significant weakness has been compliance-based to risk-based, however, approved coverage plan. Audit results are identified that has resulted in any material its coverage plan still had a strong reported to management who is loss. Given the afore-mentioned processes compliance focus. The current approved responsible for corrective action to and measures, the CRO has given written coverage plan for the 2011 financial year eliminate weaknesses. Follow-up audits assurance to the JD Group Audit will enable IAF to provide more are conducted in areas where weaknesses Committee that risk is managed and comprehensive assurance to the board have been identified. The IAF verifies that JD Group Annual Report 2010 123 Sustainability and governance Corporate governance (continued) Sustainability and stakeholder review Corporate governance the corrective actions implemented by management are effective in strengthening internal controls in order to mitigate business risk. Annually the Audit Committee reviews and ratifies the internal audit charter, wherein the purpose, authority and responsibility of the IAF are formally defined. The activities of the Art of Service Service is the essential element and the strategic intent of the Art of Service programme. The creation of extraordinary levels of customer service will differentiate the Group from its competitors. A detailed description of this initiative is provided on page 10. internal auditors are coordinated by the CAE, who has unrestricted access to Stakeholder engagement and the Audit Committee chairman and its industry membership members. Fraud and illegal acts The Group does not engage in or accept or condone any illegal acts in the conduct of its business. The Board’s policy is to actively pursue and prosecute the perpetrators of fraudulent or other illegal activities, should they become aware of any such acts. The Group has a whistleblowing procedure in place through which employees can report illegal acts anonymously to Crime Call Anonymous without fear of reprisal. More details in this regard have been reported on page 73 of the Sustainability Report. Going concern The directors report that, after having considered a wide range of factors, they have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operation for the foreseeable future. For this reason, the Group continues to adopt the going concern basis in preparing its annual financial statements. 124 JD Group Annual Report 2010 In all dealings, the Board strives to ensure that the interests of stakeholders are taken into consideration in its decisions and that they are fully informed of decisions relevant to them. The Group’s engagements with each of its stakeholders and its industry membership details are set out on pages 67 to 78 and on page 82 of the Sustainability Report. Group value added statement 2010 Rm Revenue 2009 % 13 224 Rm 12 922 4 9 Finance income 80 184 Share of losses of associates — (12) 13 308 13 103 (10 044) (9 988) Investment income Cost of merchandise, services and expenses Value added % 3 264 100,0 3 115 100,0 2 227 68,2 2 103 67,5 Distributed as follows: Employees Salaries, commissions and other benefits Government Taxation, assessment rates and other levies 395 12,1 525 16,9 Providers of capital 436 13,4 342 11,0 Distribution to shareholders 255 7,8 70 2,2 Finance costs 181 5,6 272 8,8 Reinvestment in the Group 206 6,3 145 4,6 To provide for depreciation To provide for deferred taxation Reinvestment for expansion 149 4,6 155 5,0 (189) (5,8) (15) (0,5) 246 7,5 5 0,1 3 264 100,0 3 115 100,0 Statement of money exchanges with government 21 18 Company taxes 357 490 Employees’ tax deducted from remuneration paid 211 189 Net value added tax and general sales tax collected 106 81 17 17 712 795 Assessment rates and taxes RSC and other levies Value added is the amount of wealth the Group has created by purchasing and selling its merchandise. The statement above shows how this wealth has been distributed. The calculation takes into account the amounts retained and invested in the Group for the replacement of assets and the development of operations. JD Group Annual Report 2010 125 Annual financial statements Customers Revenue of Profitability R13 224 million, up by 2% Operating profit of HEPS of Growth R772 million, up by 20% 303,6 cents, up by 584% Ten year review Directors’ approval Independent auditors’ report Certificate by company secretary Directors’ report Audit committee report Directors’ remuneration Definitions Accounting policies Group statement of comprehensive income Group balance sheet Group cash flow statement Notes to the Group cash flow statement Group statement of changes in equity Notes to the Group annual financial statements Segmental analysis Share incentive scheme Salient features of the JD Group Employee Share Incentive Scheme Salient features of the JD Group Share Appreciation Rights Scheme JD Group Limited – Company financial statements Subsidiaries Annexure A – Insurance businesses Analysis of shareholders Notice of annual general meeting Form of proxy Administration 128 132 133 133 134 138 140 145 146 156 157 158 159 160 161 193 196 197 199 201 202 204 207 209 215 ibc Annual Financial Statements Returns for our shareholders “Profit in business comes from repeat customers, customers that boast about your product or service, and that brings friends with them.” W Edward Deming JD Group Annual Report 2010 127 Ten year review 31 August 2010 31 August 2009ø 31 August 2008 Share performance Total shares in issue ‘000 170 500 170 500 170 500 Weighted average number of shares in issue ‘000 164 314 163 245 169 807 Headline earnings per share cents 303,6 44,4 301,0 Cash equivalent dividends per share cents 150,0 41,0 152,0 Dividend cover times 2,0 1,1 2,0 Net asset value per share cents 3 022,8 2 833,5 2 822,9 Revenue Rm 13 224 12 922 12 610 Operating profit Rm 772 646 797 Profit before finance costs Rm 776 643 813 Profit attributable to shareholders Rm 501 75 514 Closing shareholders’ equity Rm 5 154 4 831 4 813 Average shareholders’ equity Rm 4 993 4 822 4 931 Net interest bearing debt Rm 667 639 158 Average total assets less non-interest bearing debt Rm 6 537 6 447 6 426 Total assets Profitability, liquidity and gearing Rm 9 281 8 922 8 673 Operating margin % 5,8 5,0 6,3 Profit attributable to shareholders on revenue % 3,8 0,6 4,1 Return on closing shareholders’ equity % 9,7 1,5 10,7 Return on average shareholders’ equity % 10,0 1,6 10,4 Return on assets managed % 11,9 10,0 12,7 times 7,7 7,3 9,6 Gearing ratio % 12,9 13,2 3,3 Current ratio :1 2,5 2,6 2,3 Shareholders’ equity to total assets % 55,5 54,1 55,5 1 115 1 094 1 095 R000 11 860 11 812 11 516 Interest cover Productivity Number of stores Revenue per store Number of employees 20 042 21 247 18 989 R000 660 608 664 cents 4 361 4 249 3 010 ‘000 296 265 265 525 281 087 Rm 13 027 9 587 11 781 % 173,8 155,7 160,6 – high cents 5 299 5 020 7 100 – low cents 3 835 2 216 2 101 Revenue per employee Stock exchange performance Closing share price Number of shares traded Value of shares traded Volume traded as % of issued shares Market value per share All ratios have been calculated using amounts in R000s as opposed to Rm ø The 2009 comparatives have been restated to reflect changes made to the at acquisition fair values of net assets acquired in terms of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS3). # The 2007 comparatives have been restated for the change in the basis of accounting for insurance premiums and initiation fees. Prior years have not been restated for the new basis of accounting. * The 2005 comparatives have been restated to reflect the changes required to comply with the new or revised International IFRS. Prior years have not been restated to reflect the changes required to comply with IFRS. 128 JD Group Annual Report 2010 31 August 2007# 31 August 2006 31 August 2005* 31 August 31 August 31 August 31 August 2004 2003 2002 2001 180 000 178 000 175 500 172 000 166 830 112 730 112 609 177 861 176 271 172 221 166 930 133 196 112 070 111 484 621,7 823,5 697,6 518,5 340,5 226,5 353,2 303,0 412,0 352,0 240,0 110,0 56,0 94,0 2,1 2,0 2,0 2,0 3,1 3,8 2,6 2 804,5 3 160,5 2 717,0 2 297,0 2 033,0 1 715,1 1 695,9 12 914 11 939 9 933 9 056 5 966 4 083 3 788 1 591 2 024 1 755 1 256 747 467 657 1 662 2 083 1 809 1 280 762 478 665 1 113 1 457 1 202 784 449 241 275 5 048 5 626 4 768 3 951 3 392 1 933 1 910 5 337 5 197 4 360 3 671 2 663 1 922 1 810 76 (304) (457) (19) 894 1 048 802 7 030 7 028 6 035 5 308 4 224 3 557 3 241 8 891 10 115 8 440 7 739 7 185 4 243 4 529 12,3 17,0 17,7 13,9 12,5 11,4 17,3 8,6 12,2 12,1 8,7 7,5 5,9 7,3 22,1 25,9 25,2 19,9 13,2 12,5 14,4 20,9 28,0 27,6 21,4 16,9 12,5 15,2 23,7 29,6 30,0 24,1 18,1 13,4 20,5 11,0 21,9 12,7 8,8 4,9 2,7 6,6 1,5 (5,4) (9,6) (0,5) 26,3 54,2 42,0 2,9 3,4 3,6 3,1 2,6 4,0 4,1 56,8 55,6 56,5 51,1 47,2 45,6 42,2 1 078 1 028 963 952 978 695 684 11 980 11 614 10 315 9 513 6 100 5 875 5 538 19 577 18 361 16 459 16 167 15 738 10 064 9 984 660 650 603 560 379 406 379 6 970 6 660 7 400 4 550 3 161 1 675 4 050 293 949 271 264 167 697 137 612 73 828 56 740 53 420 22 976 20 383 10 634 5 552 1 716 1 466 2 107 165,1 152,4 95,6 80,0 44,3 50,3 47,4 10 600 9 625 7 800 4 690 3 180 4 060 4 905 5 920 5 939 4 659 2 950 1 440 1 300 2 990 JD Group Annual Report 2010 129 Ten year review (continued) Rm Income statements Revenue 31 August 2010 31 August 2009ø 31 August 2008 13 224 12 922 12 610 6 727 6 428 6 627 Operating profit Investment income (including equity accounted profits) 772 4 646 (3) 797 16 Profit before finance costs Finance costs – net 776 101 643 88 813 84 Profit before exceptional item Exceptional item : loss on discontinuance 675 — 555 — 729 — Profit before taxation Taxation 675 167 555 475 729 215 Profit after taxation Attributable to minorities 508 7 80 5 514 — Profit attributable to shareholders 501 75 514 1 617 1 673 1 397 767 493 212 30 — — 115 756 493 256 92 — — 76 653 347 256 93 28 (15) 35 Current assets 7 664 7 249 7 276 1 575 5 276 — 34 779 1 491 4 910 8 104 736 1 448 4 503 3 187 1 135 Total assets 9 281 8 922 8 673 Equity and liabilities Equity and reserves Share capital and premium Treasury shares Non-distributable and other reserves Retained earnings Shareholders for dividend 1 779 (378) 158 3 464 131 1 779 (411) 166 3 230 67 1 779 (435) 245 3 157 67 Shareholders’ equity Minority interest Non-current liabilities 5 154 34 1 057 4 831 27 1 299 4 813 — 700 922 75 60 878 83 338 293 83 324 Cost of sales Balance sheets Assets Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment Goodwill Intangible assets Investments and loans Interest in associate company Interest in joint venture Deferred taxation Inventories Trade and other receivables Financial assets Taxation Bank balances and cash Interest bearing long term liabilities Non-interest bearing long term liability Deferred taxation Current liabilities 3 036 2 765 3 160 2 424 502 4 84 22 2 153 486 3 112 11 2 068 1 000 — 92 — 9 281 8 922 8 673 Trade, other payables and provisions Interest bearing liabilities Financial liabilities Taxation Bank overdrafts Total equity and liabilities ø The 2009 comparatives have been restated to reflect changes made to the at acquisition fair values of net assets acquired in terms of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS 3). # The 2007 comparatives have been restated for the change in the basis of accounting for insurance premiums and initiation fees. Prior years have not been restated for the new basis of accounting. *The 2005 comparatives have been restated to reflect the changes required to comply with the new or revised IFRS. Prior years have not been restated to reflect the changes required to comply with IFRS. 130 JD Group Annual Report 2010 31 August 2007# 31 August 2006 31 August 2005* 31 August 2004 31 August 2003 31 August 2002 31 August 2001 12 914 11 939 9 933 9 056 5 966 4 083 3 788 6 517 5 811 4 571 4 148 2 613 1 657 1 530 1 591 71 2 024 59 1 755 54 1 256 24 747 15 467 11 657 8 1 662 151 2 083 95 1 809 142 1 280 145 762 154 478 179 665 101 1 511 — 1 988 — 1 667 — 1 135 — 608 — 299 — 564 167 1 511 398 1 988 531 1 667 465 1 135 351 608 160 299 60 397 123 1 113 — 1 457 — 1 202 — 784 — 448 1 239 2 274 1 1 113 1 457 1 202 784 449 241 275 1 403 1 380 662 645 1 026 345 259 578 347 294 111 23 3 47 491 347 332 124 19 10 57 287 — 145 110 16 — 104 210 — 165 110 — — 160 210 42 315 146 — — 313 144 54 — 110 — — 37 127 6 — 110 — — 16 7 488 8 735 7 778 7 094 6 159 3 898 4 270 1 348 5 041 1 123 975 1 066 6 046 5 1 1 617 867 5 259 1 67 1 584 784 4 871 34 77 1 328 739 4 860 36 80 444 427 3 231 13 5 222 359 3 255 — 1 655 8 891 10 115 8 440 7 739 7 185 4 243 4 529 2 118 (255) 226 2 859 100 2 057 (18) 193 3 072 322 1 995 (15) 150 2 346 292 1 903 (88) 137 1 746 253 1 778 (39) 127 1 415 111 782 (22) 24 1 124 25 781 (22) 4 1 105 42 5 048 — 1 223 5 626 — 1 937 4 768 — 1 539 3 951 — 1 537 3 392 — 1 412 1 933 21 1 310 1 910 (1) 1 577 739 79 405 1 151 65 721 810 66 663 947 75 515 831 — 581 1 049 — 261 1 261 — 316 2 620 2 552 2 133 2 251 2 381 979 1 043 2 218 312 — 90 — 2 073 162 — 317 — 1 768 317 — 48 — 1 794 362 8 87 — 1 801 506 9 64 1 745 219 11 2 2 722 192 — 125 4 8 891 10 115 8 440 7 739 7 185 4 243 4 529 JD Group Annual Report 2010 131 Directors’ approval of the annual financial statements Responsibility for the annual financial statements The Group consistently adopts appropriate and recognised The directors are responsible for the preparation, integrity and objectivity of annual financial statements that fairly present the state of affairs of the Group and the Company at the end of the financial year, the income and cash flow for that period and other information contained in this annual report. accounting policies. To enable the directors to meet these responsibilities: ➔ the board and management set standards and management implements systems of internal control, accounting and information systems aimed at providing reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded and the risks of error, fraud or loss are reduced in a cost effective manner. These controls, contained in established policies and procedures, include the proper delegation of responsibilities and authorities within a clearly defined framework, effective accounting procedures and adequate segregation of duties; ➔ the Group’s Internal Audit function, which operates independently and unhindered and has unrestricted access to the Audit Committee, appraises, evaluates and, when necessary, recommends improvements in the systems of internal control and accounting practices, based on audit plans which take cognisance of the relative degrees of risk of each function or aspect of the business; and ➔ the Audit Committee, together with the internal auditors, plays an integral role in assessing matters relating to financial internal control, accounting policies, reporting and disclosure. To the best of our knowledge and belief, based on the above and assurances received from the CAE and the CRO, the directors are satisfied that no material breakdown in the operation of the systems of internal control and procedures has occurred during the year under review. 132 JD Group Annual Report 2010 The annual financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act of South Africa and comply with International Financial Reporting Standards, and the AC 500 standards as issued by the Accounting Practices Board or its successor. The directors are of the opinion, having considered a wide range of factors, that the business will be a going concern for the foreseeable future, and accordingly, the annual financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis. It is the responsibility of the independent external auditors to express an opinion on the annual financial statements. Their report to the members of the Company is set out on page 133. Approval of the annual financial statements The Directors’ Report and the annual financial statements, which appear on pages 134 to 206, were approved by the board of directors on 12 November 2010 and are signed by: ID Sussman Executive Chairman BJ van Rooy Financial Director Independent auditors’ report To the members of JD Group Limited We have audited the Group annual financial statements and annual financial statements of JD Group Limited, which comprise the Directors’ Report, Audit Committee Report, the consolidated and separate balance sheets at 31 August 2010, and the consolidated and separate income statements, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated cash flow statement for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes set out on pages 134 to 206. Directors’ responsibility for the financial statements The Company’s directors are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards and in the manner required by the Companies Act of South Africa. This responsibility includes: designing, implementing and maintaining internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies, and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances. financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purposes of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. Opinion In our opinion, these financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated and separate financial position of JD Group Limited at 31 August 2010 and its consolidated and separate financial performance and consolidated cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards and in the manner required by the Companies Act of South Africa. Auditor’s responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the Auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the Deloitte & Touche Registered Auditors Per X Botha Partner 221 Waterkloof Road Waterkloof Pretoria, 0181 12 November 2010 National Executive: GG Gelink Chief Executive AE Swiegers Chief Operating Officer GM Pinnock Audit DL Kennedy Tax & Legal and Risk Advisory L Geeringh Consulting L Bam Corporate Finance CR Beukman Finance TJ Brown Clients & Markets NT Mtoba Chairman of the Board MJ Comber Deputy Chairman of the Board. Pretoria Regional Leader: X Botha A full list of partners and directors is available on request. Certificate by company secretary In terms of section 268G(d) of the Companies Act, No 61 of 1973, as amended, I certify that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, the Company has lodged with the Registrar of Companies for the financial year ended 31 August 2010 all such material returns as are required of a public company in terms of the Companies Act and that all such returns are true, correct and up to date. JMWR Pieterse Company Secretary 12 November 2010 JD Group Annual Report 2010 133 Directors’ report The directors have pleasure in submitting their report those of the previous financial year, except for the adoption together with the Company and Group annual financial of revised accounting standards as disclosed in the statements for the year ended 31 August 2010. Accounting Policies note. Nature of business Corporate governance The Group carries on business of furniture and appliance The Group is totally committed to the principles of retail. It also provides financial, insurance, micro-lending and transparency, integrity and accountability as set out in the debt recovery services as well as contact centre solutions. third King Report on Governance for South Africa and the The Group operates through ten retail Chains in southern King Code of Governance Principles (King III). The directors Africa and one in Poland. are fully committed to conducting the Group’s business in accordance with generally accepted corporate practices. Results of operations The results of operations are set out in the Group and Company income statements and Group segmental analysis and discussed in detail in the Report on Operations commencing on page 28. Going concern Although the board is accountable to the company itself, and at all times acts in the best interest of the company, its inclusive decision-making approach accommodates the legitimate interests and expectations of its stakeholders. The directors support the notion that good governance is essentially about effective leadership and that sustainability is a moral and economic imperative. The company therefore regards itself as a leading corporate citizen of South Africa The financial statements have been prepared using and endeavours to achieve sustainable outcomes for people appropriate accounting policies, supported by reasonable and the planet, whilst making a fair profit. and prudent judgements and estimates. The directors have a reasonable expectation, based on an appropriate assessment of a range of factors, that the Group and the Company have adequate resources to continue as going concerns in the foreseeable future. Accounting policies During the year under review, the directors have applied the recommendations of King III to the Group’s activities. In exceptional instances, where the board regarded the recommendations not to be in the best interest of the Company, the principles have not been applied. In each such instance, a rational and judicious reason has been given for the board’s decision. These and other related matters are set The annual financial statements have been prepared in out in detail in a comprehensive overview of the Group’s accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards governance status in the Corporate Governance report on (IFRS) and their interpretation as adopted by the International page 100. Accounting Standards Board (IASB), the Listings Requirements of the JSE Limited (the JSE Rules) and the provisions of the Companies Act, 61 of 1973 (the Act), as amended. The accounting policies applied in the preparation of these annual financial statements remain consistent with 134 JD Group Annual Report 2010 Independent auditors After having assessed and verified their independence and upon a recommendation from the directors, the external auditors, Deloitte & Touche, have been re-appointed as the company’s independent auditors for the past year. At its the power to allot and issue them in order to phase out the meeting in November 2010, the JD Group Audit committee existing, outdated JD Group Employee Share Incentive recommended that shareholders re-appoint Deloitte & Scheme (the Scheme). As at 31 August 2010, 9 052 365 Touche for the 2011 financial year. The rotation of the shares subject to options still remain under the control of designated auditor is monitored closely to ensure that the the directors for phasing out the Scheme by 1 June 2016 individual auditor is eligible to serve. All non-audit services when the seven-year term of the final offer, grant provided by Deloitte & Touche are presented to and number 27, reaches its lapse date. approved by the Audit committee. Certain non-audit services are approved prior to commencement of any such work. More details on the non-audit services policy is provided in the Corporate Governance report on page 110, whilst the financial scope of the non-audit services rendered during the current year is provided in note 5 of the financial statements. Share capital, share premium and shares under the control of the directors There were no changes to the company’s capital during the review period. During the year, the Trustees of the Scheme acquired 424 943 ordinary JD Group shares in the open market at a total cost of R18 217 335. At the special general meeting on 12 August 2009, the shareholders placed 2 500 000 of the unissued ordinary shares of 5 cents each under the control of the directors via a specific authority and at the annual general meeting on 3 February 2010, shareholders placed a further 2 000 000 of the unissued ordinary shares under the control of the Group’s directors via a general authority, with the power to allot and issue the shares in accordance with the terms of the replacement share incentive scheme, namely the The board did not act on its mandate from shareholders JD Group Share Appreciation Rights Scheme (the SAR obtained at the annual general meeting on 3 February 2010, Scheme). Upon recommendation by the JD Group i.e. it did not issue or repurchase any of its own shares Remuneration committee, the directors have granted share during the year. appreciation rights on 1 105 000 JD Group ordinary shares During the past financial year, 2 000 000 (2009: 2 500 000) to participants on 21 August 2009 and a further 2 907 500 unissued ordinary shares of 5 cents each were under the rights to participants since the annual general meeting on control of the Group’s directors for the sole use thereof by 3 February 2010. As at 31 August 2010, altogether 487 500 the JD Group Share Appreciation Rights Scheme. shares subject to appreciation rights still remain under the Details of the authorised and issued share capital, the share premium and the movements during the year are provided in note 17 of the annual financial statements. control of the directors for purposes of the SAR Scheme, ensuing from the specific authority obtained from shareholders on 12 August 2009. Share incentive trusts At a special general meeting held on 12 August 2009, 11 375 783 unissued ordinary shares of 5 cents each have been placed under the control of the Group’s directors with JD Group Annual Report 2010 135 Directors’ report (continued) At the annual general meeting on 17 February 2011, independent non-executive director, Mr ME King resigned shareholders will be requested to place 3 500 000 from the board and the Group’s Remuneration and Audit (2,05%) unissued ordinary shares of 5 cents each under the Committees with effect from 1 July 2010. control of the Group’s directors with the power to allot and issue them solely to SAR Scheme participants in accordance with the SAR Scheme rules, the company’s articles of Following Mr King’s resignation, Mr Günter Steffens, an independent non-executive director and chairman of the Risk Management Committee, was appointed a member of association, the JSE Rules and the provisions of the Act. the Audit Committee with effect from 1 July 2010. At the More details in respect of these two incentive schemes are same date, Mr Martin Shaw, the independent chairman of provided in note 17 of the financial statements. the Remuneration Committee, relinquished this chairmanship position and whilst remaining an ordinary member of the Remuneration Committee, was appointed Subsidiary companies chairman of the Audit Committee. Also on this date, Dr Len Details of the company’s subsidiaries are set out on page 202 of the financial statements. The company’s interest in the profits and losses after taxation of subsidiaries are as Konar, an independent non-executive director, was appointed chairman of the Remuneration Committee. At the board meeting on 10 November 2010, Mr Jacques follows: 2010 2009 Rm Rm Profits 575 337 Losses 53 252 Schindehütte was appointed to the board as an independent non-executive director. Directors, Company Secretary and rotation In terms of the articles of association, Drs Henk Greeff Distribution to shareholders and Len Konar as well as Messrs Vusi Khanyile and David Sussman retire at the forthcoming annual general An interim dividend of 70 cents (2009: nil) per share was meeting on 17 February 2011 and, being eligible, offer declared, and paid on 28 June 2010. A final dividend of themselves for re-election. 80 cents (2009: 41 cents) per share was recommended by directors for payment to shareholders on Monday, 13 December 2010. Changes to the board and board committees The articles of association furthermore provide that all new appointments to the board between two annual general meetings, shall retain office until the first annual general meeting following their appointment, when they shall retire and be eligible for re-election. Therefore, it is recommended Mr Gerald Völkel resigned from the board and the Group’s that shareholders at the forthcoming annual general meeting Risk Management committee on 30 April 2010 having served confirm the appointment of Messrs Bennie van Rooy and for 12 years as the company’s Financial Director. Jacques Schindehütte, respectively as the Financial Director Mr Bennie van Rooy replaced him with effect from of the company and an independent non-executive director. 1 May 2010. Having served for a term of 15 years as an 136 JD Group Annual Report 2010 The full and current membership of the board and the board A detailed breakdown of each individual director’s direct and committees as at the date of this report, is set out on indirect interest in the share capital of the Company is pages 101 to 112 of the Corporate Governance report. In provided in the Directors’ Remuneration report on pages 141 addition, the names of the directors and secretary of the to 144. company in office at the date of this report are displayed on the inside back cover of this report. Significant shareholders Details of significant shareholders are included in the Directors’ interests Shareholder Analysis table on page 208. The aggregate beneficial interest of directors in the issued share capital, options on and rights to ordinary shares of the Company is as follows: During the period under review, the authority for JD Group to Number of shares options and rights Direct Indirect Total Special resolutions passed by JD Group and its major subsidiaries purchase its own shares, subject to the relevant provisions 2010 2009 2 874 903 3 359 903 252 428 275 856 3 127 331 3 635 759 No director has any non-beneficial interests in the share capital of the Company. No director has directly or indirectly more than 1% interest of the Act and the JSE Rules, was renewed for a maximum period of a further 15 months by a special resolution approved by shareholders of the Company on 3 February 2010. To date, the Group has not acted on this mandate. Subsequent events No material events occurred between the financial year end and the date of this report. in the share capital of the Company. No change in the directors’ interests occurred between the end of the financial year and the date of this report. JD Group Annual Report 2010 137 Audit committee report Introduction The Company has a constituted Audit committee (the Committee), comprising the following three independent non-executive directors: ➔ MJ Shaw (Chairman) ➔ Dr D Konar ➔ GZ Steffens On 1 July 2010, the Audit Committee chairman, Mr Mervyn King, resigned. Mr Martin Shaw replaced him as chairman on this date. At the same date, Mr Günter Steffens was appointed a member of the Committee. Background The Committee is pleased to present its report for the financial year ended 31 August 2010. The report is presented in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act (the Act) and the recommendations contained in the third King Report on Governance for South Africa and the King Code of Governance Principles (King III). Amongst others, the Committee’s operations are guided by a formal detailed Terms of Reference (ToR) that is in line with the Act and the recommendations of King III. During the review period, the ToR has been updated and approved by the board. Duties carried out During the financial year ended 31 August 2010, the Committee carried out its duties as set out in the Committee’s ToR and in accordance with its annual plan. As an overview only, and not to be seen as an exhaustive list, the Committee: ➔ reviewed the principles, policies and practices adopted in preparation of the financial statements of companies in the JD Group to ensure that the annual financial statements of the Group comply with all statutory requirements; ➔ reviewed the quality and effectiveness of the external audit process; ➔ reviewed and commented on the annual financial statements and the accounting practices; ➔ reviewed interim reports, result announcements and other releases of price-sensitive information; 138 JD Group Annual Report 2010 ➔ reviewed the external auditor’s report to the Committee and management’s responses; ➔ reviewed significant judgements and/or unadjusted differences resulting from the audit, as well as any reporting decisions made; ➔ monitored compliance with accounting standards and legal requirements; ➔ ensured that all regulatory compliance matters had been considered in the preparation of the financial statements; ➔ ensured that the sustainability issues in the integrated report are reliable and do not conflict with the financial information; ➔ satisfied itself through enquiry that Deloitte & Touche and Xavier Botha, the designated auditor, are independent as defined in terms of prescribed legislation and that Xavier Botha may continue to serve as the designated auditor; ➔ nominated the re-appointment of Deloitte & Touche and Xavier Botha as the registered independent auditors; ➔ ensured that the appointment of Deloitte & Touche complied with the provisions of all other legislation relating to the appointment of auditors; ➔ set the terms of Deloitte & Touche’s engagement; ➔ determined the fees to be paid to Deloitte & Touche and ensured that the fees are fair and equitable; ➔ maintained a non-audit services policy which determines the nature and extent of any non-audit services that Deloitte & Touche may provide to the Company; ➔ pre-approved a number of proposed contracts with Deloitte & Touche for the provision of non-audit services to the Company; ➔ ensured that the details and monetary scope of the non-audit services carried out by Deloitte & Touche have been disclosed in the annual financial statements of the Group; ➔ ascertained that Deloitte & Touche has not reported any Reportable Irregularities to IRBA; ➔ reviewed the management of risk and the monitoring of compliance and legal governance effectiveness within JD Group, and ensured that the Group’s existing combined assurance model addressed the significant risks facing the Group; ➔ ensured that close co-operation exists between Internal Audit, Risk Management and the Legal/Compliance functions; ➔ formed an integral component of the risk management process and, amongst others, monitored: ➔ financial reporting risks; ➔ internal financial controls; ➔ fraud risks as they relate to financial reporting; ➔ information technology (IT) risks as they relate to financial reporting; ➔ played an oversight role in respect of the Internal Audit function to ensure its effectiveness; ➔ reviewed developments in corporate governance and best practice and considered their impact and implications on the JD Group and in particular ensured that the principles of King III are embedded within the Group; ➔ monitored the application and the effectiveness of JD Group’s Code of Conduct (ethics) across the Group; ➔ satisfied itself that the Financial Director is suitable and appropriately qualified to fulfil his role and that the JD Finance function is suitably resourced and skilled to carry out its obligations; ➔ in fulfilling its risk and audit oversight role, secured regular feedback from the audit/risk committees of subsidiaries in the Group; Recommendation to shareholders The board ensured itself that the Committee members jointly as a collective body are subject-matter specialists in the fields of finance, risk, audit, compliance and corporate governance, and have sufficient qualifications, skills and experience to fulfil their obligations. In addition, all members are independent of character and their judgement is not impaired in any way. They all bring invaluable integrity and experience to the Committee’s deliberations and make positive contributions on an ongoing basis. As a consequence, the board has recommended that shareholders appoint the above-mentioned independent non-executive directors as members of the company’s Audit Committee for the 2011 financial year. Conclusion on fulfilment of duties and obligations Given the above, the Committee is of the opinion that it has appropriately addressed its key responsibilities in respect of: ➔ internal control; ➔ financial accounting control; ➔ stakeholder reporting; and ➔ statutory and regulatory requirements. ➔ reviewed and aligned the Committee’s ToR with the latest applicable legislation and governance codes; and ➔ reviewed the text of various reports, including the corporate governance statement, the internal audit assurance statement, the risk management assurance statement, the sustainability report and the directors report, for inclusion in the JD Group 2010 annual report. MJ Shaw On behalf of the Audit Committee 12 November 2010 Annual financial statements The audit committee has evaluated the consolidated annual financial statements for the year ended 31 August 2010 and ensured that they comply, in all material aspects, with the requirements of the Act and appropriate International Financial Reporting Standards. The Committee has therefore recommended the annual financial statements for approval to the board. The board has subsequently approved the financial statements, which will be open for discussion at the forthcoming annual general meeting. JD Group Annual Report 2010 139 Directors’ remuneration This report on remuneration and related matters covers issues that are the concern of the board as a whole in addition to those which are dealt with by the remuneration committee. Non-executive directors are not bound by service contracts. No director has an employment contract with the Group exceeding three years. Incentive Scheme Remuneration policy The remuneration committee has a clearly defined mandate from the board aimed at: ➔ ensuring that the Group’s chairman, directors and senior executives are fairly rewarded for their individual contribution to the Group’s overall performance; and ➔ ensuring that the Group’s remuneration strategies and packages, including the remuneration schemes, are related to performance, are suitably competitive and give due regard to the interests of the shareholders and the financial and commercial health of the Group, as detailed on pages 68 to 70. Directors’ service contracts All executive directors’ normal service contracts are subject periods of between three and 12 calendar months’ notice. 140 JD Group Annual Report 2010 A new generation incentive scheme, namely the JD Group Share Appreciation Rights (SAR) Scheme, was incorporated on 12 August 2009. The Scheme benefits are subject to the achievement of performance conditions that are linked to the Group’s overall strategic goals. The remuneration committee was appointed manager of the SAR Scheme with a mandate to administer the Scheme in terms of the provisions of the scheme rules. A comprehensive review of the SAR Scheme can be found on page 199 of this annual report. The Group’s existing, outdated incentive scheme, the JD Group Employee Share Incentive Scheme, is being phased out and no options will henceforth be issued from this scheme. Executive directors’ remuneration Basic salary Allowances Retirement contributions 291 256 192 192 192 57 593 414 164 187 206 68 Medical contributions Variable remuneration Share based payments Total 2010 ID Sussman AG Kirk KR Chauke Dr HP Greeff ID Thompson BJ van Rooy (appointed 1 May 2010) G Völkel (resigned 30 April 2010) 3 2 1 1 1 015 715 088 251 373 462 486 439 182 658 894 698 480 440 840 840 840 596 892 000 520 920 100 275 22 82 29 22 27 828 340 704 828 412 — 1 146 970 554 554 584 211 000 400 880 880 880 500 5 430 039 — — 604 400 871 400 — 10 4 2 2 3 499 438 030 814 256 800 725 619 126 526 526 069 2 796 709 96 420 100 074 6 920 2 554 000 2 638 266 8 192 389 12 704 066 1 280 456 1 734 781 192 032 6 576 540 9 544 105 32 031 980 2 888 356 2 449 930 943 945 1 082 555 1 211 104 1 538 303 294 180 296 067 195 540 195 540 188 040 195 540 593 892 393 300 150 300 172 710 193 500 194 374 20 452 73 800 26 650 23 462 24 584 12 716 480 360 320 240 96 072 96 072 80 060 200 150 — — — — — 670 250 4 277 240 3 533 337 1 412 507 1 570 339 1 697 288 2 811 333 10 114 193 1 364 907 1 698 076 181 664 1 272 954 670 250 15 302 044 2009 ID Sussman AG Kirk KR Chauke Dr HP Greeff ID Thompson G Völkel Non-executive directors’ remuneration Audit Risk Board Committee Committee RemuneNomiration nations Committee Committee Sub total Share based payments Total 2010 VP Khanyile ME King Dr D Konar IS Levy M Lock MJ Shaw GZ Steffens 250 125 250 250 250 250 365 000 000 000 000 000 000 500 30 000 21 000 121 000 1 740 500 111 000 121 000 250 185 250 250 250 305 507 000 000 000 000 000 000 500 — — — — 1 861 604 — — 250 185 250 250 2 111 305 507 — 1 997 500 1 861 604 3 859 104 20 000 20 000 120 000 280 000 260 000 280 000 240 000 280 000 300 000 — 1 506 000 — — — — — 120 000 1 786 000 260 000 280 000 240 000 280 000 300 000 20 000 20 000 1 760 000 1 506 000 3 266 000 60 000 25 000 25 000 000 000 000 000 604 000 500 2009 VP Khanyile ME King Dr D Konar IS Levy M Lock MJ Shaw GZ Steffens 120 000 240 000 240 000 240 000 240 000 240 000 240 000 1 560 000 40 000 20 000 40 000 60 000 80 000 80 000 JD Group Annual Report 2010 141 Directors’ remuneration (continued) Executive directors’ share options/share appreciation rights held at year end ID Sussman Offer date and price AG Kirk KR Chauke Dr HP Greeff ID Thompson BJ van Rooy 2010 Share options* 20/02/2003 – R16,19 375 000 19/05/2004 – R35,10 500 000 24/05/2004 – R56,25 60 000 25 000 20 000 20 000 30 000 50 000 30 000 100 000 50 000 50 000 50 000 21/08/2009 – R41,71 200 000 65 000 65 000 65 000 26/02/2010 – R43,03 200 000 65 000 65 000 65 000 50 000 799 903 230 000 275 000 255 000 50 000 07/06/2005 – R54,00 30/11/2005 – R72,50 194 903 07/02/2007 – R79,83 30 000 20 000 31/07/2007 – R63,63 75 000 200 000 26/02/2008 – R37,21 25 000 Share appreciation rights** 1 135 000 *Share options may be exercised in lots of 25% after two years from the date of offer and 25% every year thereafter. **Share appreciation rights – vesting subject to performance criteria. Executive directors’ share options/share appreciation rights exercised/granted during the period Offer date and price ID Sussman AG Kirk KR Chauke Dr HP Greeff ID Thompson G Völkel BJ van Rooy Quantum exercised/ average price 25/05/2000 – R29,84 250 000/ R51,56 20/02/2003 – R16,19 80 000/ R49,17 25/07/2003 – R23,42 15 000/ R49,40 15 000/ R49,00 10/09/2003 – R28,03 10 000/ R49,47 10 000/ R49,00 19/05/2004 – R35,10 20 000/ R49,00 250 000/ R51,56 25 000/ R49,44 45 000/ R49,00 80 000/ R49,17 Share appreciation rights granted during the period 26/02/2010 – R43,03 142 JD Group Annual Report 2010 200 000 65 000 65 000 65 000 100 000 50 000 200 000 65 000 65 000 65 000 100 000 50 000 Executive Directors’ share options/share appreciation rights held at year end Offer date and price ID Sussman AG Kirk KR Chauke Dr HP Greeff ID Thompson 15 000 10 000 25 000 15 000 10 000 20 000 20 000 20 000 G Völkel 2009 Share options* 25/05/2000 – R29,84 20/02/2003 – R16,19 25/07/2003 – R23,42 10/09/2003 – R28,03 19/05/2004 – R35,10 24/05/2004 – R56,25 07/06/2005 – R54,00 30/11/2005 – R72,50 07/02/2007 – R79,83 31/07/2007 – R63,63 26/02/2008 – R37,21 Share appreciation rights** 21/08/2009 – R41,71 250 000 375 000 80 000 500 000 60 000 200 000 1 385 000 150 000 35 000 194 903 30 000 75 000 100 000 20 000 30 000 50 000 50 000 50 000 25 000 30 000 50 000 75 000 50 000 200 000 65 000 65 000 65 000 100 000 599 903 165 000 235 000 235 000 490 000 Gerald Völkel exercised 25 000 options at a price of R43,00 (options issued on 20/02/2003 at R16,19) in the 2009 financial year. *Share options may be exercised in lots of 25% after two years from the date of offer and 25% every year thereafter. **Share appreciation rights – vesting subject to performance criteria. JD Group Annual Report 2010 143 Directors’ remuneration (continued) Non-executive directors’ share options/share appreciation rights units held at year end Offer date and price IS Levy M Lock 02/05/2001 – R27,20 100 000 —# 24/05/2005 – R56,25 20 000 —## 120 000 — 100 000 20 000 100 000 20 000 120 000 120 000 2010 Share options held at year end* 2009 Share options held at year end* 02/05/2001 – R27,20 24/05/2005 – R56,25 Mervyn King exercised 100 000 options at a price of R42,26 (options issued on 02/05/2001 at R27,20) and cancelled 20 000 options issued on 24/05/2005 at R56,25 in the 2009 financial year. #M Lock exercised 100 000 options at an average price of R46,00. ## Options cancelled during the year. *Share options may be exercised in lots of 25% after two years from the date of offer and 25% every year thereafter. Directors’ direct and indirect interests Directors’ (and their associates) direct and indirect interest in shares of the company at the year end and 12 November 2010, the date on which the financial results were approved. ID Sussman ME King Dr D Konar IS Levy There are no non-beneficial interests. 144 JD Group Annual Report 2010 2010 2009 250 000 250 000 — 23 428 10 000 10 000 2 428 2 428 262 428 285 856 Definitions Revenue Dividend cover Revenue comprises net invoiced value of merchandise sold excluding value added tax, net finance charges earned and income generated from financial and other services. Earnings per share divided by cash equivalent dividends per share. Return on closing shareholders’ equity Cost of sales Cost of sales comprises costs of purchase and other costs incurred in bringing inventories to their present location and condition, net of volume and settlement discounts. Operating margin Profit attributable to shareholders divided by shareholders’ equity at year end. Return on average shareholders’ equity Profit attributable to shareholders divided by average shareholders’ equity. Operating profit divided by revenue. Return on assets managed Interest cover Operating profit and investment income divided by net finance costs. Operating profit and investment income divided by average total assets (excluding deferred taxation) less average non-interest bearing debt. Earnings per share Net asset value per share Profit attributable to shareholders divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue, excluding treasury shares. Shareholders’ equity divided by the total number of shares in issue, including treasury shares. Gearing ratio Headline earnings per share The Group adopted Circular 3/2009, issued by the South African Institute of Chartered Accountants, during the previous year, which replaced Circular 8/2007. It provides guidance on the calculation of headline earnings, ensuring that headline earnings reflect the operating earnings of the business by generally excluding items of remeasurement. Interest bearing debt less cash resources divided by shareholders’ equity. Current ratio Current assets divided by current liabilities. Diluted earnings and headline earnings per share As for earnings and headline earnings per share after including the dilutive impact of share options in respect of unissued shares granted to employees in the weighted average number of shares in issue. JD Group Annual Report 2010 145 Accounting policies JD Group Limited is a South African registered company. The consolidated annual financial statements of JD Group Limited for the year ended 31 August 2010 comprises JD Group Limited and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the JD Group) and the Group’s interest in associate companies and joint ventures. Statement of compliance The consolidated and company financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), the interpretations of the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) of the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), the AC 500 standards as issued by the Accounting Practices Board or its successor and the requirements of the Companies Act of South Africa (as amended). Adoption of new or revised IFRS The Group has adopted all applicable IFRS statements and interpretations issued or revised and effective up to the annual reporting date of 31 August 2010. The accounting policies applied in the preparation of the annual financial statements are consistent with those applied in the previous financial year ended 31 August 2009, except for the adoption of the following revised accounting standards and interpretations: ➔ Amendment to IAS 1 – Presentation of financial statements ➔ IFRS 2 – Share-based Payment ➔ IFRS 3 – Business Combinations ➔ IFRS 7 – Financial Instruments: Disclosures Basis of preparation The annual financial statements are presented in South African rand on the historical cost basis, except for financial assets and liabilities which are stated at fair value or amortised cost as appropriate. South African rand is the currency in which the majority of the Group’s transactions are denominated. Unless otherwise stated, all amounts in the annual financial statements are shown rounded off to the nearest R million. Consistent with prior financial reporting periods, the trading cycle ends on the 15th of each following month. These financial statements are therefore for the year ended 15 September 2010. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that may affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the judgements about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision only affects that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. The accounting policies have been applied consistently by all Group entities. ➔ IFRS 8 – Operating Segments ➔ IAS 23 – Borrowing Costs Basis of consolidation ➔ IAS 27 – Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements Subsidiaries ➔ IAS 32 – Financial Instruments: Presentation Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the company (including special purpose entities). Control exists when the company has the power to, directly or indirectly, govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. ➔ IFRIC 15 – Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate ➔ IFRIC 16 – Hedges of a Net Investment in a Foreign Operation ➔ IFRIC 17 – Distribution of Non-cash Assets to Owners The adoption of these revised accounting standards and interpretations had no significant effect on the financial results of the Group for the year ended 31 August 2010 or the financial position of the Group as at that date, other than certain additional disclosures. 146 JD Group Annual Report 2010 On acquisition, the assets and liabilities and contingent liabilities of the subsidiary are measured at fair value at the acquisition date. Any excess of the cost of acquisition over the fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired is recognised as goodwill. Any deficiency of the cost of acquisition below the fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired (i.e. discount on acquisition) is credited to profit and loss in the period of acquisition. The interest of minority shareholders is stated at the minority’s proportion of the fair values of assets and liabilities recognised. Subsequently, any losses applicable to the minority interest in excess of the minority interest are allocated against the interests of the parent, unless the minority has a binding obligation to fund the losses and is able to make an additional investment to cover their losses. The results of subsidiaries are included from the effective dates of acquisition and up to the effective dates of disposal. All material intergroup transactions and balances between Group companies are eliminated on consolidation. Associate companies An associate is an enterprise over which the Group is in a position to exercise significant influence, through participation in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee, but which it does not control. The results of associates are incorporated in these financial statements using the equity method of accounting based on their most recent financial statements. If the most recent available financial statements are for an accounting period which ended more than six months prior to the Group’s year end, the most recent available management accounting results have been brought into account. The carrying value of such interests is reduced to recognise any decline, other than a temporary decline, in the value of individual investments. Where a Group enterprise transacts with an associate of the Group, unrealised profits and losses are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the relevant associate company, except where unrealised losses provide evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Any difference between the cost of acquisition and the Group’s share of the net identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities, fairly valued, is recognised and treated according to the Group’s accounting policy for goodwill and included in the carrying value of the investment. as described in the policy above relating to interest in associate companies. Intangible assets and goodwill Goodwill All business combinations are accounted for by applying the purchase method. In respect of business acquisitions that have occurred since 31 March 2004, goodwill arising on consolidation represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the Group’s interest in the fair value of the net identifiable assets and liabilities of a subsidiary, associate or jointly controlled entity at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is stated at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Group’s cash generating units expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination. Cash generating units to which goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment annually or sooner if an impairment indicator exists. An impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed in a subsequent period. On disposal of a subsidiary, associate or joint venture company, the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination of profit or loss on disposal. Where the Group’s interest in the fair value of the net assets and liabilities acquired exceeds the cost of acquisition, the amount is directly recognised in profit or loss. Research and development Research costs are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred. Expenditure on development activities is charged to income in the year in which it is incurred except where a clearly defined project is undertaken and it is reasonably anticipated that development costs will be recovered through future commercial activity. Such development costs are capitalised as an intangible asset and amortised on a straight line basis over the life of the project from the date of commencement of commercial operation. Joint venture companies A joint venture is defined as a contractual arrangement whereby two or more entities undertake an economic activity, which is subject to joint control. Joint control implies that neither of the contracting parties is in a position to unilaterally control the assets of the venture. Joint venture companies are accounted for using the equity method of accounting based on their most recent financial statements Other intangible assets Other intangible assets that are acquired by the Group are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. If an intangible asset is acquired in a business combination, the cost of that intangible asset is measured at its fair value at the acquisition date. JD Group Annual Report 2010 147 Accounting policies (continued) Expenditure on internally generated goodwill and brands is recognised in the income statement as an expense when incurred. Subsequent expenditure Subsequent expenditure on capitalised intangible assets is capitalised only when it increases the future economic benefits embodied in the specific asset to which it relates. All other expenditure is expensed as incurred. Amortisation Amortisation of intangible assets is recognised in the income statement on a straight line basis over the assets’ estimated useful lives unless such lives are indefinite. Goodwill, intangible assets with an indefinite useful life and intangible assets not yet available for use are not amortised but are tested for impairment annually and whenever there is an indication that the asset may be impaired. Other intangible assets are amortised from the date they are available for use. The amortisation methods, estimated useful lives and residual values are reassessed annually. Property, plant and equipment Owned assets Property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost to the Group, less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. The gross carrying amount of property, plant and equipment is initially measured using the historical cost basis of accounting. Subsequent expenditure relating to an item of property, plant and equipment is capitalised to the carrying value of the asset when it is probable that future economic benefits, in excess of the originally assessed standard of performance of the item concerned, will flow to the Group. All other subsequent expenditures are recognised as expenses in the period in which they are incurred. Depreciation is provided on the straight line basis at rates that will reduce the book values to estimated residual values over the expected useful lives of the assets. The method and rates used are determined by conditions in the industry. The estimated useful lives and residual values are reviewed annually. Depreciation rates vary between 3% and 25% per annum as disclosed in note 9. Land is not depreciated. Lease improvements on capitalised leased premises are written off over their expected useful lives on the same basis as owned assets or, where shorter, over the term of the lease. 148 JD Group Annual Report 2010 The recorded value of depreciated assets is periodically compared to the anticipated recoverable amount if assets were to be sold. Where an asset’s recorded value has declined below the recoverable amount, and the decline is expected to be of a permanent nature, the asset is written down to its recoverable amount and the decline is recognised as an expense. Surplus or loss arising on disposal of assets is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and carrying value of the asset and is recognised in net profit or loss for the period. Leased assets Lease agreements which transfer substantially all the risks and rewards associated with ownership of an asset to the lessee are regarded as finance leases. Assets subject to finance lease agreements are capitalised at the lower of the present value of the minimum lease payments and their cash cost equivalent and the corresponding liability to the lessor is raised. Lease payments are allocated using the effective interest method to determine the lease finance cost, which is charged against operating profit and the capital repayment, which in turn reduces the liability to the lessor. These assets are depreciated on the same basis as the property, plant and equipment owned by the Group over the period of the lease. Other leases, which merely confer the right to the use of an asset, are treated as operating leases, with lease payments charged against operating profit on a straight line basis over the period of the lease. Subsequent costs The Group recognises in the carrying value of an item of property, plant and equipment the cost of replacing part of such an item when the cost is incurred, if it is probable that additional future economic benefits embodied within the item will flow to the Group and the cost of such item can be measured reliably. Costs of the day to day servicing of property, plant and equipment are recognised in the income statement as an expense when incurred. Impairment of tangible and intangible assets (excluding goodwill) At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss, if any. Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs. share capital in the consolidated balance sheet and the premium attached to them is netted off against the share premium account. If the recoverable amount of an asset or cash generating unit is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset or cash generating unit is reduced to its recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognised as an expense immediately. Dividends declared to equity holders are included in the statement of changes in equity in the year in which they are declared. Taxation costs incurred on dividends are dealt with in the income statement in the year in which they are paid. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset or cash generating unit, except for goodwill, is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset or cash generating unit in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised in the income statement immediately. Repurchase of issued shares Operating leases Payments and receipts under operating leases are recognised in the income statement on a straight line basis over the term of the lease. Lease incentives received or granted are recognised in the income statement as an integral part of the total lease expense or revenue. Inventories Inventories comprise merchandise for resale and are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined on the weighted average cost basis. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of selling and distribution expenses. Dividends received on treasury shares are eliminated on consolidation. Treasury shares are taken into account in the calculation of earnings per share. Dividends When issued shares are repurchased, the consideration paid is accounted for as a set off against equity and reserves in the Group’s consolidated balance sheet. Share-based payment transactions Equity settled The fair value of share options and share appreciation rights granted to employees is recognised in profit and loss with a corresponding increase in equity. The fair value is measured at grant date and expensed over the period during which employees are required to provide services in order to become unconditionally entitled to equity instruments. The fair value of the instruments granted is measured using the “binomial” option pricing model, taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the instruments are granted. The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the actual number of share options or share appreciation rights that vest, except where forfeiture is only due to share prices not achieving the threshold for vesting. Taxation Current taxation Treasury shares Income tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. Shares purchased by wholly owned Group companies in their holding company and by the employee share trust are classified as treasury shares, held at cost. For presentation purposes treasury shares are netted off against the Group’s Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantially enacted at the balance sheet date and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years. Where necessary, the carrying value of inventory is adjusted for obsolete, slow moving and defective inventories. Share capital JD Group Annual Report 2010 149 Accounting policies (continued) Deferred taxation Deferred tax is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method in respect of temporary differences. Temporary differences arise from differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax base. In general, deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that is it probable that taxable profit will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities (other than a business combination) which affects neither taxable profit nor the accounting profit. Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefits will be realised. Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries and associates and interests in joint ventures, except where the Group is able to control the reversal of temporary differences and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the income statement, except when it relates to items credited or charged directly to equity, in which case the deferred taxation is also dealt with in equity. Secondary taxation on companies Secondary taxation on companies (STC) arising from the distribution of dividends is recognised in the income statement in the year that dividends are paid in accordance with the Group dividend cycle. Foreign currency The individual financial statements of each Group entity are presented in the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (its functional currency). For the purpose of the consolidated financial statements, the results and financial position of each entity are expressed in currency units (CUs), which is the functional currency of the company, and the presentation currency for the consolidated financial statements. 150 JD Group Annual Report 2010 In preparing the financial statements of the individual entities, transactions in currencies other than the entity’s functional currency (foreign currencies) are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing on the dates of the transactions. At each balance sheet date, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at the date when the fair value was determined. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated. Exchange differences are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise except for: ➔ exchange differences which relate to assets under construction for future productive use, which are included in the cost of those assets where they are regarded as an adjustment to interest costs on foreign currency borrowings; ➔ exchange differences on transactions entered into in order to hedge certain foreign currency risks; and ➔ exchange differences on monetary items receivable from or payable to a foreign operation, and which are recognised in the foreign currency translation reserve and recognised in profit or loss on disposal of the net investment. For the purpose of presenting consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Group’s foreign operations are expressed in CUs using exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates for the period, unless exchange rates fluctuated significantly during that period, in which case the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions are used. Exchange differences arising, if any, are classified as equity and transferred to the Group’s translation reserve. Such exchange differences are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which the foreign operation is disposed of. Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign operation are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operation and translated at the closing rate. Revenue recognition Instalment sales Consideration from transactions under instalment sales are included in revenue when goods are delivered and title has passed. Finance charges, calculated on the effective interest rate method, are accounted for over the period of the agreements as instalments become due. This method approximates the net present value of anticipated future cash flows. Sale of merchandise Revenue from the sale of merchandise is recognised when substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer and the enterprise does not retain continuing managerial control of the goods to a degree usually associated with ownership, when the amount of revenue and costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the sale transactions can be measured reliably and when the collectability of the consideration in respect of the sale is reasonably assured. Financial services Initiation fees and insurance income is deferred and recognised over the term of the contract. Interest Interest revenue is recognised on a time basis by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset’s net carrying value. Dividend income Dividend income from investments is recognised when the shareholders’ rights to receive payment have been established. Insurance contracts Classification of insurance contracts Contracts under which the Group accepts significant insurance risk from another party (the policy holder) by agreeing to compensate the policyholder or other beneficiary if a specified uncertain future event (the insured event) adversely affects the policyholder or other beneficiary are classified as insurance contracts. Insurance risk is risk other than financial risk. Financial risk is the risk of a possible future change in one or more of a specified interest rate, security price, commodity price, foreign exchange rate, index of prices or rates, a credit rating or credit index or other variable, provided in the case of a non-financial variable it is not specific to a party to the contract. Insurance contracts may also transfer some financial risk. Principles of valuation and profit recognition – long-term insurance contracts Assets and liabilities in respect of insurance contracts are valued according to the requirements of the professional guidance notes (PGNs) issued by the Actuarial Society of South Africa (ASSA). Of particular relevance to the insurance asset and liability calculation is PGN 104: Life Offices – Valuation of Long-term Insurers. The insurance contracts are valued in terms of the financial soundness valuation (FSV) basis contained in PGN 104 issued by the ASSA. An asset or liability for contractual benefits that are expected to be realised or incurred in the future is recorded in respect of the existing policy book when the premiums are recognised. The liability consists of both an incurred but not reported (IBNR) and an unearned premium (UPR) component. Compulsory margins to adverse deviations are included in the assumptions as required in terms of PGN 104. Premiums Written premiums comprise the premiums on contracts entered into during the year, irrespective of whether they relate in whole or in part to a later accounting period. Premiums are disclosed gross of commission payable to intermediaries and exclude taxes and levies based on premiums. Premiums written include adjustments to premiums written in the prior accounting period and an estimate for ‘pipeline’ premiums. An estimate is made at the reporting date to recognise retrospective adjustments to premiums or commissions. The earned portion of premiums received is recognised as revenue. Premiums are earned from the date of attachment of risk, over the indemnity period, based on the pattern of risks underwritten. Unearned premium provision The provision for unearned premiums comprises the proportion of gross premiums written which is estimated to be earned in the following or subsequent financial years, computed separately for each insurance contract using the daily pro rata method. Claims Claims incurred in respect of general business consist of claims and claims handling expenses paid during the financial year together with the movement in the provision for outstanding claims. JD Group Annual Report 2010 151 Accounting policies (continued) Outstanding claims comprise provisions for the Group’s estimate of the ultimate cost of settling all claims incurred but unpaid at the reporting date whether reported or not, and related internal and external claims handling expenses and an appropriate margin. Deferred acquisition costs Acquisition costs comprise all direct and indirect costs arising from the conclusion of insurance contracts. Deferred acquisition costs represent the proportion of acquisition costs incurred which correspond to the unearned premium provision. Contingency reserve In terms of the Short-term Insurance Act in South Africa, a contingency reserve of 10% of premiums written less approved reinsurance (as defined in Short-term Insurance Act, 1998) is required. This reserve can only be utilised with prior permission of the Registrar of Insurance. Transfers to and from this reserve are treated as appropriations of retained earnings. Borrowing costs Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets (i.e. assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale) are capitalised as part of the cost of those assets. The capitalisation rate applied is the weighted average of the net borrowing costs applicable to the net borrowings of the Group. Capitalisation of such borrowing costs ceases when the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale. Investment income earned on temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from borrowing costs capitalised. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. Employee benefits Short term employee benefits The cost of all short term employee benefits are recognised during the period in which the employee renders the related service. The provisions for employee entitlements to salaries, performance bonuses and annual leave represent the amounts which the Group has a present obligation to pay as a result of the employees’ services provided. The liabilities have been calculated at undiscounted amounts based on current salary levels. 152 JD Group Annual Report 2010 Defined contribution plans Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit plans are recognised as an expense in the income statement as incurred. Obligations to state managed pension schemes are dealt with as defined contribution plans where the Group’s obligation under the schemes are equivalent to those arising in a defined contribution benefit plan. Defined benefit plans For defined retirement benefit plans the cost of providing the benefit is determined using the projected unit credit method. The scheme is actuarially valued for financial reporting purposes at each reporting date. Past service costs are recognised immediately to the extent that the benefits are already vested, and otherwise are amortised on a straight line basis over the average remaining working lives of members. The amount recognised in the balance sheet represents the present value of defined benefit obligations as adjusted for unrecognised actuarial gains and losses, past service costs, and as reduced by the fair value of plan assets. Any asset resulting from the calculation is limited to the unrecognised actuarial losses and past service costs, plus the present value of available refunds and reductions in future contributions to the plan. Provisions Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present, constructive or legal obligation as a result of a past event and it is probable that it will result in an outflow of economic benefits that can be reasonably estimated. An onerous contract is a contract under which the unavoidable costs of meeting the obligation exceeds the economic benefit expected to be received under it. When a contract becomes onerous, the present obligation under a contract is recognised and measured as a provision. A restructuring provision is recognised when the Group has developed a detailed formal plan for the restructuring and has raised a valid expection in those affected that it will carry out the restructuring by starting to implement the plan or announcing its main features to those affected by it. The measurement of a restructuring provision includes only the direct operating expenditures arising from the restructuring, which are those amounts that are both necessarily entailed by the restructuring and not associated with the ongoing activities of the entity. If the effect is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows that reflect current market assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and deposits on call with banks and investment banks and other short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Bank overdrafts are only included where the Group has a legal right of set off due to cash management. Financial instruments Initial recognition and measurement Financial instruments include all financial assets and liabilities held for liquidity, investment or trading. Financial instruments are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs, except those carried at fair value through profit and loss (FVTPL), where transaction costs are recognised immediately through the income statement. Financial instruments are recognised on trade date. Subsequent measurement Subsequent to initial measurement, financial instruments are measured either at fair value or amortised cost, depending on their classification. Equity instruments An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by the Group are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. Financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) ➔ it is a derivative that is not designated and effective as a hedging instrument. The Group has designated foreign exchange contracts as financial instruments at FVTPL. Financial assets at FVTPL are stated at fair value, with any resultant gain or loss recognised in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognised in profit or loss incorporates interest earned on the financial asset. Fair value is determined in the manner described in note 25. Available-for-sale (AFS) financial assets Unlisted shares held by the Group that are traded in an active market are classified as being AFS and are stated at fair value. Fair value is determined in the manner described in note 25. For AFS investments, gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are recognised directly in equity, in the investments revaluation reserve with the exception of impairment losses, interest calculated using the effective interest method and foreign exchange gains and losses on monetary assets, which are recognised directly in profit or loss. Where the investment is disposed of or determined to be impaired, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in the investments revaluation reserve is included in profit or loss for the period. Loans and receivables Trade and other receivables that have fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market, other than those classified by the Group as FVTPL or AFS, are classified as loans and receivables. Loans and receivables are measured at initial recognition at fair value and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment losses. Interest income is recognised by applying the effective interest rate, except for short-term receivables when the recognition of interest would be immaterial. Financial assets and liabilities are classified as FVTPL where the financial instrument is either held for trading or designated at FVTPL. Other financial liabilities A financial asset or liability is held for trading if: ➔ it has been acquired or incurred principally for the purpose of selling or repurchasing in the near future; or Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, with interest expense recognised on an effective yield basis. ➔ it is part of an identified portfolio that the Group manages together and has a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking; or The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial liability and of allocating interest expense over the relevant period. The effective Other financial liabilities, including borrowings, are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs. JD Group Annual Report 2010 153 Accounting policies (continued) interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments through the expected life of the financial liability, or (where appropriate) a shorter period, to the net carrying amount on initial recognition. In respect of AFS equity securities, impairment losses previously recognised through profit or loss are not reversed through profit or loss. Any increase in fair value subsequent to an impairment loss is recognised directly in equity. Impairment of financial assets Derecognition Financial assets, other than those at FVTPL, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each balance sheet date. Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of the investment have been impacted. The Group derecognises a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another entity. If the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership and continues to control the transferred asset, the Group recognises its retained interest in the asset and an associated liability for amounts it may have to pay. If the Group retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of a transferred financial asset, the Group continues to recognise the financial asset and also recognises a collateralised borrowing for the proceeds received. For unlisted shares classified as AFS, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security below its cost is considered to be objective evidence of impairment. For certain categories of financial assets, such as trade receivables, assets that are assessed not to be impaired individually are subsequently assessed for impairment on a collective basis. Objective evidence of impairment for a portfolio of receivables includes the level of arrears of a customer, part payment of instalments or missed instalments, as well as observable changes in national or economic conditions that correlate with defaults on receivables. For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the amount of impairment is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate. The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the exception of trade receivables, where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account. When a trade receivable is considered uncollectable, it is written off against the carrying value of the trade receivable. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off as well as changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognised in the profit and loss for the year. With the exception of AFS equity instruments, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss to the extent that the carrying amount of the investment at the date the impairment is reversed does not exceed what the amortised cost would have been had the impairment not been recognised. 154 JD Group Annual Report 2010 The Group derecognises financial liabilities when, and only when, the Group’s obligations are discharged, cancelled or they expire. Effective interest method The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset or liability and of allocating interest or expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts or payments (including all fees on points paid or received that form an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life of the financial asset or financial liability, or where appropriate, a shorter period. Income is recognised on an effective interest basis for debt instruments other than those financial assets designated as at FVTPL. Derivative financial instruments The Group uses derivative financial instruments to manage its risk associated with foreign currency and interest rate fluctuations relating to certain firm commitments and forecasted transactions, including foreign exchange forward contracts. Such derivatives are initially recorded at fair value at the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured to their fair value at each balance sheet date. The resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss immediately. A derivative is presented as a non-current asset or non-current liability if the remaining maturity of the instrument is more than 12 months and it is not expected to be realised or settled within 12 months. Other derivatives are presented as current assets or current liabilities. Derivatives embedded in other financial instruments or other host contracts are treated as separate derivatives when their risks and characteristics are not closely related to those of the host contracts and the host contracts are not measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss. Fair value of derivatives and other financial instruments As described in note 25, the directors use their judgement in selecting an appropriate valuation technique for financial instruments not quoted in an active market. Valuation techniques commonly used by market practitioners are applied. For derivative financial instruments, assumptions are made based on quoted market rates adjusted for specific features of the instrument. Other financial instruments are valued using a discounted cash flow analysis based on assumptions supported, where possible, by observable market prices or rates. The estimation of fair value of unlisted shares includes some assumptions not supported by observable market prices or rates. Details of the assumptions used and of the results of sensitivity analyses regarding these assumptions are provided in note 25. Offsetting financial assets and liabilities Financial assets and liabilities are set off where the Group has a legal and enforceable right to set off and there is an intention to settle the liability and realise the asset simultaneously, or to settle on a net basis. Non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operations Non-current assets are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recoverable principally through a sale transaction, not through continuing use. The condition is regarded as met only when the sale is highly probable and the asset is available for immediate sale in its present condition. These assets may be a component of an entity, a disposal group or an individual non-current asset. Upon initial classification as held for sale, non-current assets and disposal groups are recognised at the lower of carrying amount and fair values less cost to sell. A discontinued operation is a significant distinguishable component of the Group’s business that is abandoned or terminated pursuant to a single formal plan, and which represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of operation. Classification as a discontinued operation occurs upon disposal or when the operation meets the criteria to be classified as held for sale. A disposal group that is to be abandoned may also qualify as a discontinued operation, but not as assets held for sale. The profit or loss on sale or abandonment of a discontinued operation is determined from the formalised discontinuance date. Discontinued operations are separately recognised in the financial statements once management has made a commitment to discontinue the operation without a realistic possibility of withdrawal which should be expected to qualify for recognition as a completed sale within one year of classification. Segment reporting IFRS 8 requires operating segments to be identified on the basis of internal reports about components of the Group that are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker in order to allocate resources to the segments and to assess their performance. Segment accounting policies are consistent with those adopted for the preparation of the financial statements of the consolidated Group. A segment is a distinguishable component of the Group that is engaged in providing products or services which are subject to risks and rewards that are different from those of other segments. The primary basis for reporting segment information are the five autonomous business divisions. The secondary basis is by significant geographical region, which is based on the location of assets. These bases are consistent with internal reporting for management. Contingencies and commitments Transactions are classified as contingencies where the Group’s obligation depends on uncertain future events. Items are classified as commitments where the Group commits itself to future transactions or if the items will result in the acquisition of assets. Related party transactions The Group does not have one single controlling shareholder. All subsidiaries and associated companies of the Group are related parties. A list of the major subsidiaries and associated companies is included in these financial statements. Details of loans to and from subsidiaries and associated companies are also provided. JD Group Annual Report 2010 155 Group statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 August Revenue 2010 2009 Notes Rm Rm 2 13 224 12 922 Cost of sales 6 727 6 428 Operating expenses 4 972 4 739 Administration and other expenses 1 203 1 102 193 197 2 227 2 103 Marketing 354 361 Occupancy 755 706 Depreciation and amortisation Employees Share-based payment Transport and travel Operating profit before debtors costs 3 Operating profit Finance costs 249 (3) 1 525 1 755 753 1 109 772 646 4 9 4 80 184 4 (181) (272) Investment income Finance income 24 217 (3) Surplus on disposal of property, plant and equipment Debtors costs 26 13 — (12) Profit before taxation 5 675 555 Taxation 6 167 475 508 80 501 75 7 5 508 80 7 499 73 – basic 7 304,9 45,8 – diluted 7 301,4 45,6 Cash equivalent dividends per share (cents) 8 150,0 41,0 Share of losses of associates Profit for the year Attributable to: Shareholders Minorities Profit for the year Headline earnings Earnings per share (cents) Group statement of other comprehensive income Profit for the year 508 80 Exchange differences on translating foreign operations (31) (38) Total comprehensive income for the year 477 42 470 37 7 5 477 42 Attributable to: Shareholders Minorities 156 JD Group Annual Report 2010 Group balance sheet at 31 August Notes 2010 Restated 2009 Rm Rm 1 617 1 673 Assets Non-current assets 9 767 756 Goodwill 10 493 493 Intangible assets 11 212 256 Investments and loans 12 30 92 Deferred taxation 14 115 76 7 664 7 249 Property, plant and equipment Current assets Inventories 15 1 575 1 491 Trade and other receivables 16 5 276 4 910 Financial assets 25 — 8 34 104 779 736 9 281 8 922 1 779 1 779 Taxation Bank balances and cash Total assets Equity and liabilities Equity and reserves Share capital and premium 17 Treasury shares 18 (378) Non-distributable and other reserves 19 158 166 3 464 3 230 131 67 5 154 4 831 34 27 Retained earnings Shareholders for dividend Shareholders’ equity Minority shareholders’ interest (411) Total equity 5 188 4 858 Non-current liabilities 1 057 1 299 878 Interest bearing long term liabilities 20 922 Non-interest bearing long term liability 21 75 83 Deferred taxation 14 60 338 3 036 2 765 2 141 Current liabilities Trade and other payables 21 2 424 Provisions 22 — 12 Interest bearing liabilities 20 502 486 Financial liabilities 25 4 3 Taxation 84 112 Bank overdraft 22 11 9 281 8 922 Total equity and liabilities JD Group Annual Report 2010 157 Group cash flow statement for the year ended 31 August Notes Cash flows from operating activities Restated 2009 Rm Rm 62 (15) Cash generated by trading a 980 871 Increase in working capital b (334) (325) 646 546 Cash generated by operations 4 Investment income 9 Finance costs – net c (92) (109) Taxation paid d (314) (393) 244 53 e (182) (68) (99) (431) — (234) Cash available from operating activities Dividends paid Cash flows from investing activities Acquisition of subsidiary companies f Investment and loan receipts 62 1 Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment 27 20 (188) (218) 69 36 Additions to property, plant and equipment Cash flows from financing activities 27 16 Acquisition of shares by share incentive trust (18) — Proceeds from minority shareholders’ loans — 2 Long term borrowings raised 633 929 Long term borrowings repaid (527) (762) Finance lease liabilities repaid (46) (149) Proceeds on disposal of treasury shares by share incentive trust Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 158 2010 JD Group Annual Report 2010 g 32 (410) 725 1 135 757 725 Notes to the Group cash flow statement for the year ended 31 August a Cash generated by trading Operating profit Non-cash items Depreciation Amortisation – intangible assets Operating lease costs adjustments Share-based payment Surplus on disposal of property, plant and equipment Revaluation of financial assets/liabilities b Increase in working capital Increase in inventories Increase in trade and other receivables Increase in trade and other payables Unrealised foreign currency translation c Finance costs – net Interest paid (note 4) Interest received (note 4) Fair value adjustments of financial assets and liabilities d Taxation paid Amount (payable)/receivable at beginning of year Per income statement (note 6) Acquisition of subsidiary companies Amount payable at end of year e Dividends paid Amount in equity at beginning of year Declared during the year Payable to minority shareholders Amount in equity at end of year f g Acquisition of subsidiary companies 2010 Restated 2009 Rm Rm 772 646 149 44 (9) 26 (3) 1 155 42 (1) 24 (3) 8 980 871 (84) (494) 272 (28) (43) (279) 32 (35) (334) (325) (181) 80 9 (272) 184 (21) (92) (109) (8) (356) — 50 95 (490) (6) 8 (314) (393) (67) (246) — 131 (67) (67) (1) 67 (182) (68) Property, plant and equipment Deferred taxation Trade and other receivables Financial liabilities Life reserve fund Taxation Interest bearing liabilities Non-interest bearing liabilities Trade and other payables Bank overdraft Minority interest — — — — — — — — — — — 61 11 128 (19) (1) (6) (53) (7) (47) (77) (21) Intangible assets Goodwill — — — (31) 42 146 Cost of investment Bank overdraft acquired — — 157 77 Cash flow from acquisition of subsidiaries — 234 757 725 Cash and cash equivalents Bank balances and cash (net of overdraft) JD Group Annual Report 2010 159 Group statement of changes in equity for the year ended 31 August Balance at 31 August 2008 Profit attributable to shareholders Translation of foreign entities Arising on acquisition of subsidiary companies Distribution to shareholders Distribution to share incentive trust Paid to shareholders – 15 December 2008 Paid to share incentive trust – 15 December 2008 Paid to minority shareholders Funding received from minority shareholders Proceeds on disposal of treasury shares by share incentive trust Loss on disposal of treasury shares included in attributable profit Share-based payment Transfer to retained earnings of vested share options Transfer to statutory reserve Balance at 31 August 2009 – restated Share capital Rm Share premium Rm 9 1 770 Nondistributable Treasury and other shares reserves Rm Rm (435) 245 67 — 5 4 813 80 (38) 21 (70) 3 70 (3) 21 — — (70) (70) 3 (1) 2 2 16 8 8 24 24 9 1 770 (411) (69) 4 69 (4) 166 3 230 — — 67 501 27 4 858 7 508 (31) (31) (255) 9 Distribution to share incentive trust Paid to shareholders – 14 December 2009 Paid to share incentive trust – 14 December 2009 255 — (9) — (70) (70) 3 3 (119) Paid to shareholders – 28 June 2010 Paid to share incentive trust – 28 June 2010 Shares purchased by the share incentive trust Proceeds on disposal of treasury shares by share incentive trust Loss on disposal of treasury shares included in attributable profit (119) 4 4 (18) (18) 27 27 24 (24) — 26 Share-based payment Transfer to retained earnings of vested share options Transfer to statutory reserve 9 1 770 Total Rm (1) 16 Distribution to shareholders JD Group Annual Report 2010 3 157 75 Retained earnings Rm 3 Profit attributable to shareholders 160 Minority shareholders’ interest Rm (38) Translation of foreign entities Balance at 31 August 2010 Shareholders for dividend Rm (378) 26 (23) 23 — 20 (20) — 158 3 464 131 34 5 188 Notes to the Group annual financial statements for the year ended 31 August 2009 Rm 1. Restatement of amounts previously reported for 2009 In terms of IFRS 3, the Group has been reporting provisional amounts in connection with the acquisition of Blake & Associates Holdings (Pty) Limited (Blake) and Maravedi Group (Pty) Limited (Maravedi) during December 2008. The fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired as part of these transactions were finalised during the current year. The finalisation has resulted in the restatement of certain balance sheet amounts relating to Maravedi and previously reported as follows: Goodwill Balance as previously reported Restatement impact 455 38 Balance as currently reported 493 Trade and other receivables Balance as previously reported Restatement impact 4 952 (42) Balance as currently reported 4 910 Minority shareholders’ interest Balance as previously reported Restatement impact 31 (4) Balance as currently reported 27 The restatements had no impact on the profit attributable to shareholders previously reported. The above restatements had no cash flow effect, but there was a reclassification between the trade and other receivables, minority interest and goodwill in note f to the cash flow statement. 2. 9 520 1 575 1 180 949 9 244 1 505 1 254 919 13 224 12 922 Debtors costs (Decrease)/increase in impairment provision Bad debts written off 4. 2009 Rm Revenue Sale of merchandise Finance charges earned Financial services Other services 3. 2010 Rm (177) 930 52 1 057 753 1 109 16 156 9 36 230 6 181 272 (80) — (157) (27) (80) (184) 101 88 Finance costs – net Finance costs Interest paid – finance leases Interest paid – other Fair value losses on financial instruments Finance income Interest received Fair value gains on financial instruments Finance costs – net Finance costs for 2009 include an amount of R13 million relating to the “tax settlement” – refer to note 6. JD Group Annual Report 2010 161 Notes to the Group annual financial statements 5. (continued) 2010 2009 Rm Rm 12 11 1 1 1 1 14 13 149 155 Profit before taxation is stated after taking account of the following items: Auditors’ remuneration Audit fees – current – prior Non-audit services Depreciation of property, plant and equipment Owned Directors’ remuneration (see disclosure on page 141) 2 2 22 15 24 17 24 (14) Business premises 583 558 Office equipment 41 43 624 601 106 89 5 4 111 93 Supplier relationship amortisation 13 12 Trademark amortisation 31 30 (3) (3) Services as directors Other services Foreign exchange losses/(profits) Operating leases Retirement benefit costs Defined contribution funds Defined benefit funds Surplus on disposal of property, plant and equipment Owned Write down of inventories to net realisable value 6. 148 8 300,2 129,8 30,9 330,1 Taxation South African taxation Normal – current – prior Deferred – current – prior Secondary taxation on companies 162 JD Group Annual Report 2010 (127,8) (8,7) (61,4) (10,0) 18,0 6,1 159,9 447,3 6. 2010 2009 Rm Rm Taxation (continued) Foreign taxation 7,8 24,0 (0,3) 0,4 — 3,3 7,5 27,7 167,4 475,0 Current taxation 356,6 490,4 Deferred taxation (189,2) (15,4) 167,4 475,0 28,0 28,0 189,4 155,6 Normal – current – prior Deferred – current Total taxation Dealt with as follows: Reconciliation of tax charge Domestic standard normal rate of taxation (%) Taxation at standard rate Adjusted for Foreign tax rate differential (0,5) (5,8) Expenditure disallowed 29,6 36,0 Exempt income (17,1) (30,2) Prior years (30,8) 320,5 Deferred tax assets not previously raised (23,0) (8,4) 18,0 6,1 1,8 1,1 Taxation charged to income 167,4 474,9 Effective rate of taxation (%) 24,7 85,6 Tax losses available 624,5 408,6 Deferred tax assets not raised 485,1 346,3 Deferred tax assets raised 139,4 62,3 39,0 17,4 Paid directly to SARS — 140 Tax effect on R13 million included in finance costs (note 4) — (4) Paid via third party financiers to SARS — 189 — 325 Secondary taxation on companies Withholding tax and tax on foreign income Estimated tax losses available for set off against future taxable income Effective tax assets at country rate of tax (note 14) Deferred tax assets relating to tax losses of R485,1 million (2009: R346,3 million) have not been raised in accordance with Group policy because the probability of utilising these losses in the foreseeable future is considered to be remote. As reported on SENS on 31 March 2009, the Group settled its outstanding contingent liabilities with SARS, disclosed as contingent liabilities in the 2008 annual report, for an amount of R325 million. This amount has been included in the normal tax – prior year charge of R330,1 million in 2009. The tax settlement amount comprises the following: JD Group Annual Report 2010 163 Notes to the Group annual financial statements 7. (continued) 2010 2009 Rm Rm 501 75 Earnings per share and headline earnings per share Reconciliation of headline earnings Profit attributable to shareholders Surplus on disposal of property, plant and equipment Taxation thereon Headline earnings (3) (3) 1 1 499 73 164 314 163 245 Cents Cents 304,9 45,8 Basic Weighted average number of shares in issue during the year of (000) Earnings per share Surplus on disposal of property, plant and equipment Taxation effect thereon Headline earnings per share (1,8) (1,9) 0,5 0,5 303,6 44,4 1 939 869 166 253 164 114 Cents Cents 301,4 45,6 Diluted Dilutive effect of bonus element in share options (000) Diluted weighted average number of shares in issue during the year of (000) Diluted earnings per share (1,8) (1,9) 0,5 0,5 300,1 44,2 Rm Rm (70) (70) 70 70 119 — – proposed 80 cents on 170 500 000 shares (2009: 41 cents on 170 500 000 shares) 136 70 Total distribution to shareholders 255 70 Surplus on disposal of property, plant and equipment Taxation effect thereon Diluted headline earnings per share The above are calculated based on R000s amounts. 8. Distribution to shareholders Final dividend prior year – declared 41 cents on 170 500 000 shares (2009: 41 cents on 170 500 000 shares) – paid 41 cents on 170 500 000 shares (2009: 41 cents on 170 500 000 shares) Interim dividend – declared and paid 70 cents on 170 500 000 shares (2009: nil cents on 170 500 000 shares) Final dividend 164 JD Group Annual Report 2010 Leasehold improvements Property Rm Rm 9. Office Vehicles equipment, and furniture forklift Computer Computer trucks hardware software and fittings Rm Rm Rm Rm 2010 Rm Property, plant and equipment 2010 At beginning of year Cost Accumulated depreciation 275 (7) 355 (170) 229 (94) 109 (57) 65 (54) 173 (68) 268 185 135 52 11 105 756 — (1) — — — — 74 (53) (54) 49 (4) 1 27 (26) (29) 19 (3) 2 29 (29) (27) 21 (1) — 45 (12) (2) — — 1 13 (28) (17) 16 (1) 1 188 (149) (129) 105 (9) 5 At end of year Cost Accumulated depreciation 275 (8) 371 (173) 224 (99) 110 (65) 108 (65) 168 (79) 1 256 (489) Total net book value 267 198 125 45 43 89 3 – 5,5 20 12,5 – 20 25 25 10 – 25 Net book value Movement for the year Additions Depreciation Disposals – cost – accumulated depreciation Foreign currency translation – cost – accumulated depreciation Depreciation rates (%) Directors’ valuation of property 2009 At beginning of year Cost Accumulated depreciation 1 206 (450) 767 463 230 (5) 323 (161) 275 (109) 55 (17) 47 (39) 130 (76) 1 060 (407) 225 162 166 38 8 54 653 — — 45 — (2) — — — — 8 (2) 87 — (65) (59) 56 (4) 2 1 — 12 — (32) (57) 47 (2) — 56 (24) 32 (27) (21) (5) 3 (2) 2 27 (19) 8 — (10) (13) 11 (4) 3 26 (12) 34 27 (25) (44) 44 — 1 118 (57) 218 — (155) (178) 161 (12) 8 At end of year Cost Accumulated depreciation 275 (7) 355 (170) 229 (94) 109 (57) 65 (54) 173 (68) 1 206 (450) Total net book value 268 185 135 52 11 105 756 3 – 5,5 20 12,5 – 20 25 25 10 – 25 Net book value Movement for the year Acquisition of subsidiaries during the year – cost – accumulated depreciation Additions Category reclassification Depreciation Disposals – cost – accumulated depreciation Foreign currency translation – cost – accumulated depreciation Depreciation rates (%) Directors’ valuation of property 460 A register of property is available for inspection by members at the registered office of the company. There was no change in the nature of property, plant or equipment or in the policy regarding their use. Refer to note 30 for applicable judgements and estimates. Assets with a net book value of R10 million are encumbered under finance lease liabilities as described in note 20. JD Group Annual Report 2010 165 Notes to the Group annual financial statements 10. (continued) 2010 Restated 2009 Rm Rm Arising on the acquisition of Connection Group 347 347 Arising on the acquisition of Blake & Associates 92 92 Arising on the acquisition of Maravedi Group 54 54 493 493 Goodwill Cost The Group tests goodwill annually for impairment, or more frequently if there are indications that goodwill might be impaired. The recoverable amounts of the cash generating units (CGUs) are determined from value in use calculations. The key assumptions for the value in use calculations are those regarding the discount rates, growth rates and expected changes to selling prices and direct costs during the period. Management estimates discount rates using pre-tax rates that reflect current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the CGU. The growth rates are based on industry growth forecasts. Changes in selling prices and direct costs are based on past practices and expectations of future changes in the market. Refer to note 30 for judgements and estimates applicable for the assessment of goodwill. 11. Intangible assets Cost 381 381 Supplier relationships 48 48 Customer relationships 19 19 7 7 455 455 191 160 46 36 Customer relationships 4 2 Information database 2 1 243 199 212 256 44 42 Trademarks Information database Accumulated amortisation Trademarks Supplier relationships Net book value Amortisation charge for the year The intangible assets included above have finite useful lives over which these assets are amortised. The intangible assets arising on the acquisition of Profurn consist of acquired trademarks that are amortised over a period of 10 years. The intangible assets arising on the acquisition of Connection Group comprises a trademark, amortised over 20 years and capitalised supplier relationships, amortised over five years. The intangible assets arising on the acquisition of Blake & Associates comprise trademarks, customer relationships and a database. The trademarks are amortised over a period of either five or 15 years, while the customer relationships are amortised over either five or 10 years. The database is amortised over a five year period. Refer to note 30 for an assessment of impairment of intangible assets. 166 JD Group Annual Report 2010 2010 2009 Rm Rm Shares at cost, which approximates fair value 30 92 Investment in non-consolidated subsidiaries — — 12. Investments and loans 12.1 Unlisted Shares at cost Loans to non-consolidated subsidiaries# Impairment* Directors’ valuation of unlisted investments 1 1 24 33 25 34 (25) (34) 30 92 30 92 *The impairment has been calculated based on the directors’ estimation of cash to be received on the respective loans. # 12.2 Refer to Subsidiaries included in note 27 for further details. Abridged aggregated balance sheet of non-consolidated subsidiaries 1 1 Distributable reserves 26 25 Opening balance 25 (46) 1 71 Non-distributable reserves (50) (58) Opening balance (58) 15 8 (73) (23) (32) Equity Movement Movement Shareholders’ equity 1 1 Loans from consolidated subsidiaries less amounts written off (24) (33) Total assets (23) (32) (23) (32) 24 33 1 1 Net current assets Reconciliation of estimated recoverable portion of loans Net asset value Loans from consolidated subsidiaries after amounts written off JD Group Annual Report 2010 167 Notes to the Group annual financial statements (continued) 2010 2009 Rm Rm — — – Prior year equity accounted profits — 13 – Current year equity accounted loss — (4) – Current year taxation credit — 1 – Adjusted on conversion to subsidiary company — (10) Carrying value — — — — – Prior year equity accounted losses — (30) – Current year equity accounted loss — (8) – Current year taxation charge — (2) – Adjusted on conversion to subsidiary company — 40 Carrying value — — 13. Interest in associate and joint venture companies 13.1 Interest in associate company Shares at cost Attributable share of post-acquisition retained earnings During the prior year, the Group first increased its interest in Blake to 55% and then to 70%. This entity is now included in the Group’s consolidated results. Nature of business Provides comprehensive contact centre capabilities to clients. 13.2 Interest in joint venture Shares at cost Attributable share of post-acquisition retained earnings During the prior year, the Group increased its interest in Maravedi Group to 90,5%. This entity is now included in the Group’s consolidated results. Nature of business The provision of financial services to the mass middle market, debtor’s management services and the collection of defaulting debt on behalf of third parties. 168 JD Group Annual Report 2010 14. 2010 2009 Rm Rm 262 289 Deferred taxation Amount provided at beginning of year Deferred tax on equity accounted losses — (1) Deferred tax assets at acquisition date of subsidiary companies — (11) Charged to income statement (note 6) (189) (15) Release of Profurn at acquisition provision (128) — (55) 262 The deferred taxation provision comprises the following temporary differences: 31 179 (92) (91) Trademarks 60 72 Assets unrealised (3) (3) Instalment sale receivables’ allowances Provisions disallowed Payments in advance 9 7 Other (21) 115 Tax losses (note 6) (39) (17) (55) 262 Deferred taxation is disclosed as: Asset Liability 15. (115) (76) 60 338 (55) 262 Inventories Merchandise net of obsolescence Provision for write down to net realisable value 1 597 (22) 1 575 1 518 (27) 1 491 JD Group Annual Report 2010 169 Notes to the Group annual financial statements 16. (continued) 2010 2009 Rm Rm Trade and other receivables 5 224 4 959 Other loans and advances 27 26 Trade receivables 42 70 5 293 5 055 Instalment sale receivables(1) Total instalment sale and trade receivables Less: Impairment provision Net instalment sale and trade receivables Other receivables Total trade and other receivables Provisions as a percentage of instalment sale and trade receivables (%) (586) (761) 4 707 4 294 569 616 5 276 4 910 11,1 15,1 The maturity profile of instalment sale receivables is as follows: – receivable within one year 4 127 3 851 – receivable thereafter 1 097 1 108 Total instalment sale receivables 5 224 4 959 In accordance with industry norms, amounts due from instalment sale receivables after one year are included in current assets. The credit terms of instalment sale receivables range from three to 36 months. The directors consider the carrying amount of trade and other receivables to approximate their fair values. Classified as originated loans and receivables and carried at amortised cost. (1) Bank borrowings are secured by a negative pledge of instalment sale receivables (note 20). 170 JD Group Annual Report 2010 17. 2010 2009 Rm Rm 13 13 9 9 1 770 1 770 — — Balance at end of year 1 770 1 770 Total share capital and premium 1 779 1 779 378 411 Share capital and premium Share capital Authorised 250 000 000 (2009: 250 000 000) ordinary shares of 5 cents each Issued 170 500 000 (2009: 170 500 000) ordinary shares of 5 cents each Share premium Balance at beginning of year Movement during the year 9 052 365 (2009: 10 542 444) shares are under option to employees of the Group in terms of The JD Group Employee Share Incentive Scheme at prices varying between R14,28 and R79,83 per share (page 197). No further shares are under the control of the directors to be granted in terms of The JD Group Share Incentive Scheme (page 197). 3 912 500 (2009: 1 105 000) share appreciation rights are allocated to employees of the Group in terms of The JD Group Share Appreciation Rights Scheme (page 199) at prices varying between R40,67 and R43,03 per share (page 200). 487 500 (2009: 1 395 000) share appreciation rights are under the control of the directors to be allocated in terms of The JD Group Share Appreciation Rights Scheme. 18. Treasury shares JD Group Limited ordinary shares of 5 cents each held by the JD Group Employee Share Incentive Scheme at cost: 6 208 085 (2009: 6 756 892) ordinary shares 19. Non-distributable and other reserves Are made up as follows: Foreign currency translation reserve (85) (54) Revaluation of shares issued pursuant to the acquisition of Profurn 139 139 Share-based payment reserve 80 77 Statutory reserve – insurance contingency 24 4 158 166 JD Group Annual Report 2010 171 Notes to the Group annual financial statements 20. 2010 2009 Rm Rm 1 323 1 217 101 147 1 424 1 364 Interest bearing liabilities Bank borrowings Finance lease liabilities Payable within one year reflected under current liabilities These liabilities are carried at amortised cost. The directors consider the carrying value of interest bearing liabilities to approximate their fair value. Bank borrowings are secured by a negative pledge of instalment sale receivables of R5 224 million (2009: R4 959 million). The interest rates per annum are: 2010: – on R225 million: variable rate linked to JIBAR, fixed at 10,96% until 26 April 2011; repayable in quarterly instalments of capital and interest of approximately R32 million, and one final payment of capital and interest on 26 April 2011. – on R200 million: variable rate linked to JIBAR, fixed at 11,38% until 30 September 2010; repayable in quarterly instalments of interest of approximately R5,7 million, with a final capital repayment due on 30 September 2016. – on R200 million: variable rate linked to prime less 3.5%, currently at 6,0%; repayable in quarterly instalments of interest of approximately R4 million and a single capital instalment on 1 October 2012. – on R200 million: variable rate linked to JIBAR, fixed at 8,49% until 1 November 2010; repayable in quarterly instalments of capital and interest of approximately R21 million. – on R140 million: variable rate linked to JIBAR, fixed at 9,22% until 1 October 2010; repayable in quarterly instalments of interest of approximately R3,3 million, with a final capital repayment due on 20 May 2013. – on R131 million: variable rate linked to JIBAR, fixed at 10,58% until 28 October 2010; repayable in quarterly instalments of capital and interest of approximately R12 million and with a final capital repayment of R75 million on 30 April 2012. – on R117 million: variable rate linked to JIBAR, fixed at 8,52% until 30 September 2010; repayable in quarterly instalments of capital and interest of approximately R18 million. – on R60 million: variable rate linked to JIBAR, fixed at 9,62% until 1 October 2010; repayable in quarterly instalments of interest of approximately R1,4 million, with a final capital repayment due on 18 May 2011. – on R50 million: variable rate linked to JIBAR, fixed at 10,12% until 1 October 2010; repayable in quarterly instalments of interest of approximately R1,3 million, with a final capital repayment due on 18 May 2012. 172 (continued) JD Group Annual Report 2010 (502) (486) 922 878 20. 2010 2009 Rm Rm 2010 — 434 2011 456 389 2012 260 194 2013 407 200 2014 or later 200 — 1 323 1 217 Interest bearing liabilities (continued) 2009: – on R325 million: variable rate linked to JIBAR, fixed at 10,96% until 26 April 2011; repayable in six quarterly instalments of capital and interest of approximately R32 million, and one final payment of capital and interest on 26 April 2011. – on R200 million: variable rate linked to prime, currently at 7,0%; repayable in quarterly instalments of interest of approximately R4 million and a single capital instalment on 1 October 2012. – on R183 million: variable rate linked to JIBAR, fixed at 9,48% until 30 September 2009; repayable in quarterly instalments of capital and interest of approximately R19 million. – on R150 million: variable rate linked to JIBAR, fixed at 11,68% until 28 October 2009; repayable in quarterly instalments of capital and interest of approximately R11 million and with a final capital repayment of R75 million on 30 April 2012. – on R130 million: variable rate linked to JIBAR, fixed at 10,39% until 28 September 2009, with interest and capital repayable on that date. – on R70 million: variable rate linked to JIBAR, fixed at 10,08% until 1 October 2009; repayable in quarterly instalments of interest of approximately R2 million, with a final capital repayment due on 18 May 2010. – on R60 million: variable rate linked to JIBAR, fixed at 10,58% until 1 October 2009; repayable in quarterly instalments of interest of approximately R2 million, with a final capital repayment due on 18 May 2011. – on R50 million: variable rate linked to JIBAR, fixed at 11,08% until 1 October 2009; repayable in quarterly instalments of interest of approximately R1,5 million, with a final capital repayment due on 18 May 2012. – on R25 million: variable rate linked to JIBAR, fixed at 8,13% until 30 November 2009, on which date capital and interest is due. – on R24 million: variable rate linked to JIBAR, fixed at 8,71% until 1 March 2010, on which date capital and interest is due. Finance lease liabilities amounting to R83 million (2009: R114 million) are secured by internally generated intellectual property and bear interest at an effective rate of 13,81% (2009: 13,81%). Lease liabilities are repayable in bi-annual instalments of capital and interest of approximately R27 million each (2009: R27 million). Finance lease liabilities amounting to R18 million (2009: R33 million) are secured by moveable assets as disclosed in note 9 and bear interest at rates varying between 8,0% and 15,2% (2009: 9,38% – 13%), repayable in monthly instalments of capital and interest. Interest bearing liabilities are repayable in the following financial years: Bank borrowings JD Group Annual Report 2010 173 Notes to the Group annual financial statements 20. (continued) 2010 2009 Rm Rm 2010 — 52 2011 46 47 2012 53 48 2013 2 — 101 147 Interest bearing liabilities (continued) Finance lease liabilities – present value of lease obligations The obligations payable under finance leases are analysed further as follows: Minimum lease payments: Amounts payable within one year 56 65 Amounts payable thereafter 60 107 116 172 Less: future finance charges (15) (25) Present value of lease obligations 101 147 Leave pay 85 81 Annual bonus 61 53 146 134 In terms of the articles of association of the company and all its subsidiaries, borrowing powers are unlimited. 21. Trade and other payables The directors consider the carrying amount of trade and other payables to approximate their fair values. The credit period of trade payables ranges between seven and 120 days from the date of the invoice. No interest is charged on the trade payables for the first 120 days from the date of the invoice. The Group has financial risk management policies to ensure that all payables are paid within the negotiated credit timeframe. 21.1 21.2 The following accruals are included in trade and other payables: The following amounts are included in trade and other payables: 91 100 (75) (83) 16 17 Raised during Utilised during 31 August 31 August 2010 2010 Balance at 31 August 2010 Operating lease costs adjustment Less: included in non-interest bearing long term liability Balance at 31 August 2009 Rm 22. Rm Rm Rm Provisions Provisions comprise: 174 Restructuring provision – staff costs 6 — (6) — Lease closure costs 6 — (6) — 12 — (12) — JD Group Annual Report 2010 23. 2010 2009 Rm Rm Authorised and contracted 155 72 Authorised but not yet contracted 234 98 389 170 Due within one year 549 549 Due within two to five years 931 989 1 480 1 538 Commitments Capital expenditure This expenditure will be financed from internal sources and existing borrowing facilities. Operating lease commitments (predominantly premises) 24. Foreign assets Total assets subject to exchange control of a foreign country amount to R36 million (2009: R45 million). 25. Financial instruments 25.1 Capital risk management The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising the return to stakeholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance. The Group’s overall strategy remains unchanged from 2009. The capital structure of the Group consists of debt, which includes borrowings and finance leases as disclosed in note 20, cash and cash equivalents and equity attributable to equity holders of the parent, comprising issued capital, reserves and retained earnings as disclosed in notes 17 and 19 respectively. 25.1.1 Gearing ratio The Group’s board and risk management committee review the capital structure on a semi-annual basis. As part of this review, the committee considers the cost of capital and the risks associated with each class of capital. The gearing ratio at year end was as follows: 1 424 1 364 Cash and cash equivalents 757 725 Net debt 667 639 Equity(ii) 5 154 4 831 Net debt-to-equity ratio 12,9% 13,2% Debt(i) Debt is defined as long and short term borrowings, as detailed in note 20. (i) Equity includes all capital and reserves of the Group. (ii) JD Group Annual Report 2010 175 Notes to the Group annual financial statements 25. Financial instruments (continued) 25.2 Categories of financial instruments (continued) 25.2.1 Financial assets Designated at fair value Loans through and profit/loss receivables Held to maturity Available for sale Nonfinancial instruments Total carrying value Rm Rm Rm Rm Rm Rm — — — 30 1 587 1 617 Property, plant and equipment 767 767 Goodwill 493 493 Intangible assets 212 212 115 115 1 824 7 664 2010 Assets Non-current assets 30 Investments and loans Deferred taxation Current assets — 5 827 13 — Inventories 5 061 Trade and other receivables 1 575 1 575 215 5 276 34 Taxation Bank balances and cash 766 13 34 779 Total — 5 827 13 30 3 411 9 281 2009 – restated Assets Non-current assets — — — 92 1 581 1 673 756 493 256 76 756 493 256 92 76 1 595 7 249 1 491 1 491 4 910 8 104 736 Property, plant and equipment Goodwill Intangible assets Investments and loans Deferred taxation Current assets 176 30 92 8 Inventories Trade and other receivables Financial assets Taxation Bank balances and cash 8 Total 8 JD Group Annual Report 2010 5 603 43 — 4 910 104 693 43 5 603 43 92 3 176 8 922 25. Financial instruments (continued) 25.2 Categories of financial instruments (continued) 25.2.2 Financial liabilities Designated at fair value through profit/loss Rm Financial liabilities at amortised Non-financial cost instruments Rm Total carrying value Rm Rm 5 154 5 154 34 34 2010 Liabilities Shareholders’ equity Minority shareholders’ interest Total equity — — 5 188 5 188 Non-current liabilities — 922 135 1 057 922 Interest bearing long term liabilities 922 Non-interest bearing long term liability 75 75 Deferred taxation 60 60 2 622 410 3 036 Trade and other payables 2 098 326 2 424 Interest bearing liabilities 502 Current liablities Financial liabilities 4 4 84 Taxation 22 Bank overdraft Total 4 3 544 — — Interest bearing long term liabilities Non-interest bearing long term liability Deferred taxation Current liablities Trade and other payables Provisions Interest bearing liabilities Financial liabilities Taxation Bank overdraft Total 22 9 281 4 831 27 4 831 27 4 858 421 4 858 1 299 83 338 878 83 338 2 329 433 2 765 1 832 309 12 2 141 12 486 3 112 11 — 878 878 3 486 3 112 11 3 84 5 733 2009 Liabilities – restated Shareholders’ equity Minority shareholders’ interest Total equity Non-current liabilities 502 4 3 207 5 712 8 922 JD Group Annual Report 2010 177 Notes to the Group annual financial statements 25. 25.3 (continued) Financial instruments (continued) Financial risk management objectives Senior executives meet on a regular basis to analyse interest rate exposures and evaluate treasury management strategies against revised economic forecasts. Compliance with Group policies and exposure limits are reviewed at quarterly meetings of the board. The directors believe, to the best of their knowledge, that there are no undisclosed financial risks. These risks include market risk (currency risk and fair value interest rate risk), credit risk, liquidity risk and cash flow interest rate risk. The Group does not enter into or trade financial instruments for speculative purposes. 25.3.1 Market risk The Group’s activities expose it primarily to the financial risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates (see note 25.3.2) and interest rates (see note 25.3.3). The Group may enter into a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage its exposures to interest rate and foreign currency risk. As at the reporting date the Group had entered into forward exchange contracts to hedge the exchange rate risk arising on the importation of goods for sale. There has been no change to the Group’s exposure to market risks or the manner in which it manages and measures the risk. 25.3.2 Foreign currency risk management The Group undertakes certain transactions denominated in foreign currencies. Hence, exposures to exchange rate fluctuations arise. Exchange rate exposures are managed within approved policy parameters utilising forward foreign exchange contracts. The fair value of foreign exchange contracts has been classified as a Level 2 determination. The carrying amounts of the Group’s foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities at the reporting date are as follows: Liabilities Assets Euro GB pound 2010 2009 2010 2009 Rm Rm Rm Rm 3 3 2 2 — — 3 11 Metical — — 19 42 Pula 32 46 192 180 Rupees 11 10 5 8 2 2 — — 112 123 217 226 160 184 438 469 US dollar Zloty Foreign currency sensitivity analysis The Group is mainly exposed to fluctuations in pula and zloty. However, as most of the foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities are located in the Group’s foreign operations, fluctuations in exchange rates between these currencies and the South African Rand are reflected in the movement in the foreign currency translation reserve and not in the Group’s income statement. Refer to the statement of changes in equity. The closing rates used to translate assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency at year end were as follows: 178 2010 2009 Euro 9,448 11,251 Metical 0,195 0,274 Pula 1,076 1,147 US dollar 7,294 7,499 Zloty 2,331 2,686 JD Group Annual Report 2010 25. Financial instruments (continued) 25.3 Financial risk management objectives (continued) 25.3.2 Foreign currency risk management (continued) Forward foreign exchange contracts It is the policy of the Group to enter into forward foreign exchange contracts to cover specific foreign currency payments and receipts based on a predefined profile that takes into account the future expected date of payment or receipt. The writing of option contracts is prohibited. The amounts presented below represent the rand equivalents of commitments to purchase foreign currencies and all of these commitments mature within six months of the year end. Foreign currency Rand equivalent Market value Fair value ’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 US dollars – purchase 11 003 83 312 79 136 (4 176) 2009 US dollars – purchase GB pounds – sale 4 669 3 970 37 529 58 644 34 931 50 537 (2 598) 8 107 Total 8 639 96 173 85 468 5 509 US dollars — — — — 2009 US dollars — — — — Covered forward commitments 2010 Uncovered forward commitments 2010 The fair values of the forward exchange contracts of R4,2 million (2009: R5,5 million) are included in financial assets and financial liabilities. 25.3.3 Interest rate risk management The Group is exposed to interest rate risk as entities in the Group borrow funds at both fixed and floating interest rates. As part of the process of managing the Group’s fixed and floating rate borrowings mix, the interest rate characteristics of new borrowings and the refinancing of existing borrowings are positioned according to expected movements in interest rates. In order to hedge specific exposures in the interest rate repricing profile of existing borrowings and anticipated peak additional borrowings, the Company and its subsidiaries may make use of interest rate derivatives, only as approved in terms of Group policy limits. For the year ended 31 August 2010, the Group did not have any exposure to interest rate derivative instruments. Interest rates charged to customers on credit agreements remain fixed for the duration of the contract. The interest rates charged to customers is only repriced for new deals written when a change to the repo rate is published. Interest earned on short term cash surpluses invested with major banking institutions is priced at variable market related rates. Interest rate sensitivity analysis The sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the exposure to interest rates for both financial assets and financial liabilities at the balance sheet date. For floating rate liabilities, the analysis is prepared assuming that the amount of the liability outstanding at the balance sheet date was outstanding for the whole year. A 50 basis points increase or decrease in interest rates is used when reporting interest rate risk internally to key management personnel and represents management’s assessment of the reasonable change in interest rates. If interest rates had been 100 basis points higher/lower and all other variables were constant, the Group’s profit for the year ended 31 August 2010 would decrease/increase by R7,8 million (2009: decrease/increase by R6,8 million). This is mainly attributable to the Group’s exposure to interest rates on its variable rate borrowings and variable rate short term cash investments. JD Group Annual Report 2010 179 Notes to the Group annual financial statements 25. 25.4 (continued) Financial instruments (continued) Credit risk management Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Group. Potential concentrations of credit risk consist principally of short-term cash investments and trade and instalment sale receivables. As regards short term cash investments, the Group has adopted a policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults. The Group only transacts with entities that are rated the equivalent of investment grade and above. This information is supplied by independent rating agencies where available and, if not available, the Group uses other publicly available financial information and its own trading records to rate its customers. The Group’s exposure and the credit ratings of such counterparties are continuously monitored and the aggregate value of transactions concluded is spread amongst its approved counterparties. Credit exposure is controlled by counterparty limits that are reviewed and approved by the risk management committee annually. At present, the Group deposits short term cash surpluses between four major South African banks of high credit standing. Trade and instalment sale receivables comprise a large, widespread customer base. The Group manages and grants credit based on a combination of empirically developed application behaviour and credit bureau scoring models. These models (and accompanying business rules) are reviewed and updated on an ongoing basis and credit is therefore granted based on the Group’s appetite for risk and within the ambit of relevant regulations. The completion and implementation of our second generation behaviour scoring models during the course of the year has provided the ability to assess the credit risk of a new or existing customer with a higher level of sophistication, further reducing our credit risk. As at 31 August 2010, the Group did not consider that any significant concentration of credit risk existed in the instalment sale receivables book which had not been adequately provided for. The tables below provide an analysis of credit risk exposures inherent in the loans and receivables book at the year end reporting dates, reconciled to the carrying value of net instalment sale receivables as reported in note 16. Class 1 Class 2 Class 3 Class 4 Total Rm Rm Rm Rm Rm Up to date 555 1 088 629 190 2 462 Rehabilitated 114 293 187 30 624 Arrears ≤ one instalment 119 295 202 26 642 Arrears > one instalment 221 662 439 174 1 496 Arrears ≤ 2 instalments 10 25 21 9 65 Arrears ≤ 3 instalments 30 81 58 12 181 Arrears ≤ 4 instalments 25 70 48 11 154 Arrears ≤ 5 instalments 20 59 38 21 138 Arrears >5 instalments 136 427 274 121 958 1 009 2 338 1 457 420 5 224 2010 Credit exposures by class Roll forward of the impairment provision Balance at beginning of year Bad debts written off 286 243 120 761 (401) (351) (58) (930) Transfer on reclassification (2) — — 2 — Increase in impairment provision 83 350 261 61 755 Balance at end of year 73 235 153 125 586 936 2 103 1 304 295 4 638 Net carrying value 180 112 (120) JD Group Annual Report 2010 25. Financial instruments (continued) 25.4 Credit risk management (continued) Class 1 Rm Class 2 Rm Class 3 Rm Class 4 Rm Total Rm 2009 – restated Credit exposures by class Up to date Rehabilitated Arrears ≤ one instalment Arrears > one instalment 484 100 118 266 994 239 278 694 561 157 184 563 182 4 24 111 2 221 500 604 1 634 14 36 30 27 159 29 94 80 73 418 26 69 59 53 356 12 13 14 19 53 81 212 183 172 986 968 2 205 1 465 321 4 959 Roll forward of the impairment provision Balance at beginning of year Balance at acquisition date of subsidiaries Bad debts written off Transfer on reclassification Increase in impairment provision 98 — (143) (14) 171 297 — (549) — 538 222 — (352) — 373 — 92 (13) 14 27 617 92 (1 057) — 1 109 Balance at end of year 112 286 243 120 761 Net carrying value 856 1 919 1 222 201 4 198 Arrears ≤ 2 instalments Arrears ≤ 3 instalments Arrears ≤ 4 instalments Arrears ≤ 5 instalments Arrears >5 instalments Definitions applied in compiling these tables: The ‘classes’ have been determined on the basis of the market segment which the individual trading brands operate in. Class 1 = Bradlows, Morkels and HiFinance Class 2 = Joshua Doore, Russells and Electric Express Class 3 = Barnetts, Price ‘n Pride and Supreme Class 4 = Maravedi The debtors book has been analysed into the following types of accounts, reflecting the accounts in the following categories: a. Up to date These accounts have no arrears, are therefore up to date and are therefore neither past due nor impaired. An unidentified impairment is raised for these accounts. b. Rehabilitated These accounts, whilst being in arrears and considered past due, have paid their last six instalments. An unidentified impairment is raised for these accounts. c. Arrears ≤ one instalment These accounts are in arrears by one instalment or less and are considered to be past due. An identified impairment is raised for these accounts. d. Arrears > one instalment These accounts are in arrears by more than one instalment and carry an identified impairment provision. JD Group Annual Report 2010 181 Notes to the Group annual financial statements 25. Financial instruments (continued) 25.4 Credit risk management (continued) Risk analysis – up to date accounts (continued) Class 1 Class 2 Class 3 Class 4 Total Rm Rm Rm Rm Rm 509 1 001 561 116 2 187 46 87 68 74 275 Total up to date accounts 555 1 088 629 190 2 462 2009 Low and medium risk High risk 354 130 719 275 371 190 99 83 1 543 678 Total up to date accounts 484 994 561 182 2 221 2010 Low and medium risk High risk The risk categories have been determined based on the type of credit agreement the Group enters into with its customers. The Group currently uses the following types: ED: Existing customer paying a deposit – low risk EN: Existing customer not paying a deposit – medium risk ND: New customer paying a deposit – medium risk NN: New customer not paying a deposit – high risk JD: Blaze open to buy – low risk The above classifications determine the interest rate that the customer is charged. 25.5 Liquidity risk management Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the board of directors, which has built in an appropriate liquidity risk management framework for the management of the Group’s short, medium and long term funding and liquidity management requirements. The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing facilities, by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. Included below is a listing of additional undrawn facilities that the Group has at its disposal to further reduce liquidity risk. All facilities listed are held with reputable banking institutions. 2010 2009 Rm Rm Total banking and loan facilities 2 030 1 920 Bank borrowings (note 20) 1 323 1 217 707 703 Banking facilities Unutilised banking facilities In addition, the Group has cash on hand at year end of R757 million (2009: R725 million). 182 JD Group Annual Report 2010 25. 25.5 Financial instruments (continued) Liquidity risk management The contractual maturity profile of financial liabilities of the Group is analysed further in the tables below. The contractual payments for interest bearing liabilities include both capital and interest payable. 0–6 months 7 – 12 months > 1 year 2–5 years Total Rm Rm Rm Rm Rm 387 724 1 111 206 415 621 1 910 164 2 074 2 116 579 350 1 691 249 118 2 041 367 2010 Interest bearing long term liabilities Short-term portion of long term liabilities Trade and other payables 2009 Interest bearing long term liabilities Short-term portion of long term liabilities Trade and other payables 26. 387 724 3 806 509 478 987 599 1 809 509 478 3 395 Employee benefit plans Retirement benefits The Group has made provision for pension and provident schemes covering substantially all employees. All eligible employees are members of either a defined benefit or a defined contribution scheme administered by Alexander Forbes Financial Services, Old Mutual Employee Benefits Industry Funds Unit or the Social Security Fund in Poland. One defined benefit scheme and 12 defined contribution schemes are in operation. The assets of these schemes are held in administered trust funds separate from the Group’s assets. Scheme assets primarily consist of listed shares, property trust units and fixed income securities. The schemes are governed by the South African Pension Funds Act of 1956 or the Polish Social Securities System Act of 1998. The defined benefit fund is valued actuarially at intervals of not more than three years using the projected unit credit method. The latest statutory actuarial valuation was performed as at 31 December 2007. The information presented below is extracted from the report on actuarial calculations for IAS 19 (revised) purposes. In arriving at their conclusion, the actuaries took into account the following reasonable long-term estimates: 2010 2009 % % Inflation 5,7 6,3 Increase in salaries 6,7 7,1 Increase in pensions 2,8 3,1 Return on investment 8,5 9,5 Discount rate 9,0 9,2 JD Group Annual Report 2010 183 Notes to the Group annual financial statements 26. (continued) 2010 2009 Rm Rm Cost recognised 4,8 3,9 Current service cost 4,8 3,9 Interest cost 9,0 8,2 Expected return on plan assets (8,8) (10,1) Asset utilised (0,2) 1,9 Employee benefit plans (continued) Retirement benefits (continued) The actuarially determined fair value of assets of the defined benefit scheme was R100 million (2009: R101 million) which corresponds with the market value at that date. This is sufficient to cover the benefits that had accrued to members, allowing for expected future increases in earnings, amounting to R89 million (2009: R95 million). Reconciliation of defined benefit obligation 95,1 84,8 Current service cost 4,8 3,9 Member contributions 1,6 1,7 Interest cost 9,0 8,2 Defined benefit obligation as at 31 August 2009 (7,4) 20,8 (12,8) (23,1) Risk premiums (1,1) (1,2) Defined benefit obligation as at 31 August 2010 89,2 95,1 Actuarial (gain)/loss Benefits paid Reconciliation of fair value of plan assets 100,9 106,4 Expected return on assets 8,8 10,1 Contributions 6,7 7,6 Risk premiums (1,1) (1,2) Assets at fair market value as at 31 August 2009 (12,8) (23,1) Actuarial (loss)/gain (2,9) 1,1 Assets at fair market value as at 31 August 2010 99,6 Benefits paid 100,9 Any deficit as determined by the actuaries is funded either immediately or through increased contributions to ensure the ongoing soundness of the scheme. The defined benefit fund undertook a surplus apportionment exercise as at 31 December 2001 and a Nil Scheme was recorded by the Financial Services Board on 1 December 2005. The Group therefore has no right to any asset relating to the period prior to 1 December 2005. Any potential asset arising after 1 December 2005 is in the process of being determined, but is not expected to be significant. 184 JD Group Annual Report 2010 27. 2010 2009 Rm Rm Finserve Mauritius Limited 23 32 Prosure Insurance Limited (2) (2) 4 4 25 34 — (2) Related parties Directors Directors’ remuneration is included on pages 141 to 144. Non-consolidated subsidiaries The Group’s dealings with its non-consolidated subsidiaries comprise: Loans Supreme Furnishers (Zambia) Limited Interest received Finserve Mauritius Limited Interest of directors in contracts Mr ID Sussman holds a directorship in the following related party: – Homestyle Group plc, incorporated in the UK, a subsidiary of Steinhoff International Holdings Limited. Dr Len Konar holds directorships in the following related parties: – Steinhoff International Holdings Limited which concluded transactions of approximately R9,4 million (2009: R8,0 million) in 2009 with the Group. – The Group conducts business with a subsidiary of Steinhoff International with regard to the sourcing of products from the Far East. The Group paid commission of R4,9 million (2009: R2,9 million), determined on a third party basis. – Old Mutual Limited who owns approximately 2,6% (2009: 5%) of the issued share capital of the Group. – The South African Reserve Bank which approves any transactions between the Group and its offshore subsidiaries. – Alexander Forbes with whom the Group concluded transactions of R0,3 million. Mr ME King held a directorship in Strate Limited with whom the Group concluded transactions amounting to R0,1 million (2009: R0,1 million). Mr VP Khanyile holds a directorship in Vodacom SA, a subsidiary of Vodacom Group Limited. Any transactions with the Vodacom Group are concluded on an arm’s length basis. Mr VP Khanyile is the chairman of Santam Limited. The Chief Executive Officer of Santam Limited is Mr I Kirk, the brother of Mr AG Kirk. One of the Group’s subsidiary companies has concluded transactions on a third party basis of R0,3 million. Mr MJ Shaw holds a directorship in Reunert Limited (Panasonic division), which has concluded transactions of approximately R0,6 million (2009: R3 million) with the Group. The majority of the Group’s corporate legal matters are performed by a company in which Ivan Levy has a controlling interest. Legal services amounting to R3,1 million (2009: R1,2 million) have been provided to the Group by this company. JD Group Annual Report 2010 185 Notes to the Group annual financial statements 27. (continued) 2010 2009 Rm Rm Short-term employee benefits 17 16 Share option gains — 3 17 19 Related parties (continued) Key management personnel Remuneration to key personnel during the year comprised: Key management personnel comprise the following individuals who were members of the Group’s Executive Committee during the year: P Barletta DB Hirsch JHC Kok PC Kruger K Mfuni AP Murray A Neven GF Pearce 28. Share-based payment The company provides a share option scheme to its employees through the The JD Group Employee Share Incentive Scheme as described on page 197. Details regarding the pricing of options granted and the exercising of options, including vesting periods, are also provided on page 197. Share options granted before 2 November 2002 have not been accounted for under IFRS 2 Share-based Payment (IFRS 2). Details of the share options accounted for under IFRS 2 are as follows: Number of share options Weighted average exercise price 2010 Outstanding at beginning of year 10 079 194 43,60 Forfeited during the year (516 829) (47,05) Exercised during the year (623 750) (26,87) Outstanding at end of year 2009 Outstanding at beginning of year Granted during the year Forfeited during the year Exercised during the year Outstanding at end of year 8 938 615 44,53 8 979 783 2 202 000 (635 089) (467 500) 47,46 27,19 (54,08) (26,82) 10 079 194 43,60 The options outstanding at 31 August 2010 have an exercise price in the range of R16,19 to R79,83 and a weighted average contractual life of 1,93 years (2009: 3,08 years). The weighted average share price at the date of exercise for share options exercised in 2010 was R48,06 (2009: R43,50). 186 JD Group Annual Report 2010 28. Share-based payment (continued) Assumptions The fair value of services received in return for share options granted is measured by reference to the fair value of share options granted. The estimated fair value of the services received is measured based on the assumption that all vesting conditions are met and all employees remain in service. The pricing model used was a stochastic model, based on the standard “binomial” options pricing model. The volatility was estimated using the weekly closing share prices over a rolling four year period. 2010 No further options may be granted under the JD Group Share Incentive Scheme. Fair value of share options and assumptions: 2009 Date of grant Fair value at measurement date Share price at grant date Exercise price Expected volatility Expected dividend yield Risk free interest rate Option life Date of grant Fair value at measurement date Share price at grant date Exercise price Expected volatility Expected dividend yield Risk free interest rate Option life 26 Feb 09 R11,39 to R11,90 R30,00 R27,00 36,29% 4,50% 7,66% 6 years 19 Nov 08 R9,37 to R10,04 R28,00 R25,20 34,95% 6,07% 8,52% 6 years 1 Jun 09 R14,75 to R15,50 R 37,60 R 33,80 36,97% 4,00% 8,23% 6 years 2010 2009 Details of the share appreciation rights accounted for under IFRS 2 are as follows: Outstanding at beginning of year Granted during the year Forfeited during the year 1 105 000 2 907 500 (100 000) — 1 105 000 — Outstanding at end of year 3 912 500 1 105 000 Fair value of share appreciation rights granted and related assumptions: 2010 Date of grant Fair value at measurement date Share price at grant date Strike price Expected volatility Expected dividend yield Risk free interest rate Expected option life 26 Feb 10 R12,77 R42,80 R43,03 30,70% 4,50% 8,12% 6 years 2009 19 May 10 R12,77 R41,00 R40,67 30,70% 4,50% 8,12% 6 years 21 Aug 09 R16,27 R43,00 R41,71 37,28% 4,00% 7,98% 6 years JD Group Annual Report 2010 187 Notes to the Group annual financial statements 29. (continued) Subsequent events No significant events have occurred in the period between the year end and the date of approval of these annual financial statements. 30. Judgements and estimates Judgements and estimates are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectation of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities during the next financial year are discussed below. Useful lives and residual values The estimated useful lives for intangible assets with a finite life and property, plant and equipment are: Intangible assets Acquired trademarks and capitalised supplier and customer relationships (refer to note 11) 5 – 20 years Property, plant and equipment 18 – 35 years Buildings 5 years Leasehold improvements 5 – 8 years Vehicles and forklift trucks 4 years Computer hardware and software 4 – 10 years Office equipment, furniture and fittings The estimated useful lives and residual values are reviewed annually taking cognisance of the projected commercial and economic realities and through benchmarking of accounting treatments in the specific industries where these assets are used. Goodwill The goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated, at acquisition, to the cash generating unit that is expected to benefit from that business. Goodwill is assessed for impairment annually, irrespective of whether there is any indication of impairment or not. The recoverable amount of the cash generating unit is determined from the value-in-use calculation. The key assumptions for the value-in-use calculation are those regarding the discount rates, growth rates and the expected changes to the selling prices and indirect cost during the period. Management estimated discount rates using pre-tax rates that reflect current market assessments of the time value of money and the risk specific to the cash-generating unit. The growth rate is based on the industry growth forecast. Changes in selling prices and direct cost are based on past practices and expectations of the future changes in the market. The Group prepared cash flow forecasts derived from the most recent financial budgets approved by management for the next year and extrapolated cash flows for the following years based on an estimated growth rate as set out below: Impairment tests for cash generating units contained in goodwill of R493 million: Connection Group Blake & Associates Maravedi Group 188 JD Group Annual Report 2010 Discount rate Forecast cash flow 16,80% 5 years 17,80% – 18,80% 5 years 18,80% 5 years 30. Judgements and estimates (continued) Intangible assets The value of acquired trademarks, capitalised supplier relationships and capitalised customer relationships included in intangible assets is R212 million (2009: R256 million). Intangible assets acquired as part of the Connection Group acquisition were valued at the acquisition date using the following key assumptions and methodologies: Trademarks – valued using the relief from royalty method Capitalised supplier relationships – valued using the residual income method Discount rate Forecast cash flow 17,50% 20 years 17,00% 5 years Intangible assets acquired on acquisition of the Blake & Associates Holdings Group were valued at the acquisition date using the following key assumptions and methodologies: Blake trademark – valued using the relief from royalty method Metonomy trademark – valued using the relief from royalty method Capitalised customer relationships – valued using the multi-period excess earnings methodology Discount rate Forecast cash flow 23,84% 10 years 23,84% 5 years 33,84% 10 years Information database – valued using the cost approach The estimated useful lives of intangibles assets with a finite life are summarised in note 11. Intangible assets are assessed for impairment annually, irrespective of whether there is any indication of impairment or not. Impairment test Impairment tests typically take into account the most recent management forecast whereafter a reasonable rate of growth is applied based on market industry conditions. Impairment tests are performed using a discounted cash flow model or a relief from royalty method. Discount rates used in the discounted cash flow model are based on weighted average cost of capital, while royalty rates are determined with reference to industry benchmarks. Impairment tests for cash-generating units contained in intangible assets: Discount rate Forecast cash flow Hi-Fi Corporation – trademark 17,50% 13 years Connection Group – trademark 17,50% 15 years Connection Group – capitalised supplier relationships 17,00% 1 year Blake – trademark 17,80% 9 years Metonomy – trademark 18.80% 4 years Blake – capitalised customer relationships 18,80% 9 years Blake – information database 18,80% 4 years Share-based payments Refer to note 28 for details of judgements and estimates applicable to the determination of share-based payments. Trade receivables A provision for bad debts held against instalment sales receivables is raised when there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired. Factors taken into account to determine impairment of an asset are the level of arrears, part payment of instalments or missed instalments. Estimated future cash flows, that are discounted at the effective interest rate, are determined utilising past payment history and actual bad debt written off data. JD Group Annual Report 2010 189 Notes to the Group annual financial statements (continued) 2009 Rm 31. Business combinations Blake & Associates Holdings (Pty) Limited (note 31.1) 130 Maravedi Group (Pty) Limited (note 31.2) 104 234 Details of the fair values of assets acquired for each of the above entities are set out in the notes below. The Group previously held interests in each of these entities as described in note 13. 31.1 Blake & Associates Holdings (Pty) Limited (Blake) With effect from 1 December 2008, the Group increased its effective interest in Blake from 27,5% to 55%. A further 15% was acquired on 17 March 2009, increasing the Group’s controlling shareholding to 70%. The fair value of assets and liabilities acquired were determined as follows: Property, plant and equipment 48 Intangible assets 42 Trade and other receivables 72 Bank balances and cash 4 Interest bearing liabilities (48) Non-interest bearing liabilities Deferred taxation (7) (1) Trade and other payables (20) Financial liabilities (19) Taxation (5) Fair value of net assets acquired 66 Minority interest (24) Goodwill 92 Cost of investment Bank balances and cash Cash consideration 134 (4) 130 Carrying value of the assets and liabilities immediately before the business combination: Non-current assets 59 Current assets 76 Non-current liabilities (55) Current liabilities (44) 36 The carrying value of the assets and liabilities before the combination equalled the fair value as disclosed except for the intangible assets of R42 million and a deferred taxation liability of R12 million. Intangible assets were fair valued on acquisition and comprise trademarks, customer relationships, an IT database and software, none of which were recorded in the accounting records of Blake, as they were internally generated intangible assets. The deferred taxation liability arises on the fair valuation of the intangible assets. Goodwill arising on acquisition has been allocated between four cash-generating units within the Blake operational structure, three of which are in South Africa and one located in Mauritius. Revenue of R275 million and profit after taxation of R17 million were included in the Group’s 2009 results. Equity accounted losses included up to the date of acquiring a controlling interest have been disclosed in note 13.1. 190 JD Group Annual Report 2010 Restated 2009 Rm 31. 31.2 Business combinations (continued) Maravedi Group (Pty) Limited (Maravedi) With effect from 10 December 2008, the Group increased its effective interest in Maravedi from 42,7% to 90,5%. The fair value of assets and liabilities acquired were determined as follows: Property, plant and equipment 13 Deferred taxation 12 Trade and other receivables 56 Interest bearing liabilities (5) Trade and other payables (27) Life reserve fund (1) Taxation (1) Bank overdraft (81) Fair value of net assets acquired (34) Minority interest 3 Goodwill 54 Cost of investment 23 Bank balances and cash 81 Cash consideration 104 Carrying value of the assets and liabilities immediately before the business combination: Non-current assets 25 Current assets 98 Non-current liabilities (5) Current liabilities (110) 8 The carrying value of the assets and liabilities before the combination equalled the fair value as disclosed. Revenue of R125 million and a loss after taxation of R12 million were included in the Group’s 2009 results. Equity accounted losses up to the date of acquiring a controlling interest have been disclosed in note 13.2. JD Group Annual Report 2010 191 Notes to the Group annual financial statements 32. (continued) Proposed accounting standards At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, there are Standards and Interpretations in issue but not yet effective. These include the following Standards and Interpretations: ➔ IFRS 1 – First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards: Exemption from Comparative IFRS 7 Disclosures ➔ IFRS 2 – Share-based Payments: Group Cash-settled Share-based Payment Transactions ➔ IFRS 5 – Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations: Disclosures Required in Respect of Non-current Assets (or Disposal Groups) Classified as Held for Sale or Discontinued Operations ➔ IFRS 8 – Operating Segments: Disclosure Information about Segment Assets ➔ IFRS 9 – Financial Instruments: Classification and Measurement of Financial Assets ➔ IAS 1 – Presentation of Financial Statements: Current/Non-current Classification of Convertible Instruments ➔ IAS 7 – Statement of Cash Flows: Classification of Expenditures of Unrecognised Assets ➔ IAS 17 – Leases: Classification of Leases on Land and Buildings ➔ IAS 18 – Revenue: Determining whether an entity is acting as a principal or as an agent ➔ IAS 24 – Related party Disclosures ➔ IAS 27 – Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements: Transitional Provisions ➔ IAS 32 – Financial Instruments: Presentation – Classification of Rights Issue ➔ IAS 34 – Interim Financial Reporting: Significant Events and Transactions ➔ IAS 36 – Impairment of Assets: Allocation of Goodwill to Cash Generating Units ➔ IAS 39 – Financial instruments: Recognition and Measurement: Scope Exemption of Business Combination Contracts and Cash Flow Hedge Accounting ➔ IFRIC 13 – Customer Loyalty Programmes: Fair Value of Award Credits ➔ IFRIC 19 – Extinguising Financial Liabilities with Equity Instruments The Group is in the process of assessing the potential impact, if any, that the adoption of these Standards and Interpretations may have on its future financial performance or disclosures in the annual financial statements. 192 JD Group Annual Report 2010 Segmental analysis – geographical for the year ended 31 August South Africa Neighbouring countries Europe Total 2010 Revenue Rm 12 109 481 634 13 224 Operating profit Rm 740 20 12 772 Depreciation Rm 141 3 5 149 Total assets Rm 8 744 305 232 9 281 Total current liabilities Rm 2 843 81 112 3 036 Capital expenditure Rm 179 3 6 188 Operating margin Total sale of merchandise Share of Group sale of merchandise Credit sales Percentage of total Cash sales % 6,1 4,2 1,9 5,8 Rm 8 491 410 619 9 520 6,5 100,0 % 89,2 4,3 Rm 3 043 119 % 35,8 29,0 Rm 5 448 291 619 33,2 6 358 64,2 71,0 100,0 66,8 1 015 26 74 1 115 11 930 18 500 8 568 11 860 18 680 506 856 20 042 R000 648 951 741 Instalment sale receivables Rm 5 110 114 2009 – restated Revenue Operating profit Depreciation Total assets Total current liabilities Capital expenditure Rm Rm Rm Rm Rm Rm 11 591 545 148 8 363 2 542 203 488 43 2 314 100 4 843 58 5 245 123 11 12 922 646 155 8 922 2 765 218 % Rm % Rm % Rm % 4,7 8 028 86,9 3 086 38,4 4 942 61,6 999 11 603 19 885 583 4 842 8,8 400 4,3 99 24,7 301 75,3 26 18 769 517 944 117 6,9 816 8,8 5,0 9 244 100,0 3 185 34,5 6 059 65,5 1 094 11 812 21 247 608 4 959 Percentage of total % 3 162 Number of stores Revenue per store R000 Number of employees Revenue per employee Operating margin Total sale of merchandise Share of Group sale of merchandise Credit sales Percentage of total Cash sales Percentage of total Number of stores Revenue per store Number of employees Revenue per employee Instalment sale receivables R000 R000 Rm 660 5 224 816 100,0 69 12 217 845 998 JD Group Annual Report 2010 193 Segmental analysis – business divisions for the year ended 31 August Traditional Retail Financial Services 2010 2009 2010 2009 Revenue Rm 5 339 5 203 2 880 2 980 Operating profit Rm 182 202 592 351 Depreciation Rm 32 43 16 9 Total assets Rm 1 016 1 003 4 961 4 247 Total current liabilities Rm 1 249 1 051 323 66 Capital expenditure Rm 44 40 23 15 20,6 11,8 Operating margin Total sale of merchandise Share of Group sale of merchandise Credit sales Percentage of total Cash sales Percentage of total % 3,4 3,9 Rm 4 619 4 473 % 48,5 48,4 Rm 3 162 3 185 % 68,5 71,2 Rm 1 457 1 288 % 31,5 28,8 Number of stores Revenue per store R000 Retail square meterage Revenue per square metre Rand Number of employees Revenue per employee R000 949 935 949 935 5 626 5 565 3 035 3 187 495 584 505 843 55 065 56 200 10 773 10 286 8 928 8 037 4 093 4 895 598 647 704 609 4 638 Instalment sale receivables Rm 4 804 Impairment provision Rm 461 641 Bad debts written off Rm 872 1 044 Receivables’ arrears Rm 910 889 % 7,6 11,8 Deposit rate on credit sales Collection rate Average length of the book Elimination of interdivisional origination fees. Blake and Maravedi consolidated for nine months. ø Restated – refer note 1. # † 194 JD Group Annual Report 2010 % 6,1 6,0 Months 16,4 16,7 Cash Retail New Business Development International Corporate 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009†ø 4 308 3 976 634 843 527 400 190 218 12 58 27 46 36 5 5 507 897 232 619 515 56 59 Group 2010 2009 (464)# (480)# 13 224 12 922 (3) (231) (180) 772 646 24 24 26 38 149 155 245 397 444 2 168 2 086 9 281 8 922 112 124 442 532 291 477 3 036 2 765 6 11 15 17 44 76 188 218 5,1 (0,8) 4,4 5,5 1,9 6,9 4 282 3 955 619 816 45,0 42,8 6,5 8,8 2010 2009ø 5,8 5,0 9 520 9 244 100,0 100,0 3 162 3 185 33,2 34,5 6 358 6 059 4 282 3 955 619 816 100,0 100,0 100,0 100,0 66,8 65,5 92 90 74 69 1 115 1 094 46 826 44 178 8 568 12 217 11 860 11 812 90 617 83 722 56 180 46 757 697 446 692 522 47 541 47 491 11 285 18 029 3 608 3 575 856 845 1 194 1 112 741 998 2 018 3 343 539 552 18 961 18 659 20 042 21 247 261 120 660 608 420 321 5 224 4 959 125 120 586 761 58 13 930 1 057 112 74 1 022 963 — — 7,6 11,8 6,3 5,4 6,1 6,0 15,8 18,6 16,3 16,8 JD Group Annual Report 2010 195 Share incentive scheme The JD Group Employee Share Incentive Scheme Number of shares 2010 2009 15 990 967 Shares available At beginning of year — Additional shares made available to the directors in terms of the scheme — 608 000 Options granted — (2 202 000) Options forfeited Shares no longer available to the directors due to the phasing out of The JD Group Employee Share Incentive Scheme — 635 089 — (15 032 056) At end of year — — Share options granted At beginning of year Options granted 10 542 944 9 584 033 — 2 202 000 Options forfeited (516 829) (635 089) Options exercised (973 750) (608 000) At end of year Number of participants 9 052 365 10 542 944 166 180 6 756 892 7 364 892 Shares available for utilisation At beginning of year Shares acquired in the open market Options exercised At end of year 424 943 (973 750) — (608 000) 6 208 085 6 756 892 Rm Rm Loan by the company to the trust 395 410 Fair value of shares 271 290 196 JD Group Annual Report 2010 Salient features of the JD Group Employee Share Incentive Scheme 1. Purpose The JD Group Employee Share Incentive Scheme, which was approved by the directors on 29 March 1996, amended by special resolution on 31 January 2001 and amended again on 11 August 2003, served principally as a retention mechanism and as an incentive to employees (including executive and non-executive directors) of JD Group to render services to the company by giving them the opportunity to acquire ordinary shares and enabling them to share in the wealth of the company. This scheme has become redundant and is being phased out. In terms of an undertaking given to shareholders, no further options will be issued under this scheme. The lapse date of the final offer, grant number 27, is 1 June 2016. 2. Option price The price payable by a participant upon the exercise of share options in terms of this scheme, is an amount equal to 90% of the closing price at which shares of the company traded at the close of business on the JSE on the trading day immediately preceding the date upon which the Board has granted the relevant option. Each share option conferred the right on the holder thereof to subscribe for, or purchase one share at the option price. 3. Exercise of share options Share options may not be exercised until after a period, calculated from the date of acceptance of the offer, as follows: 3.1 more than two years shall have elapsed, in which event not more than 25%; 3.2 more than three years shall have elapsed, in which event not more than 50% cumulatively; 3.3 more than four years shall have elapsed, in which event not more than 75% cumulatively; and 3.4 more than five years shall have elapsed, in which event all of the relevant share options may be exercised, but within seven years, provided that the board may, subject to the lapsing of a share option, permit exercise dates contemplated above to be anticipated or postponed to such other date(s) and to the extent determined by the board. 4. Share options granted Date of grant 2 May 2001 30 May 2002 20 February 2003 25 July 2003 10 September 2003 25 February 2004 19 May 2004 24 May 2005 7 June 2005 30 November 2005 7 February 2007 31 July 2007 26 February 2008 19 November 2008 26 February 2009 1 June 2009 Price (cents) Number of shares at 31 August 2010 2 720 1 428 1 619 2 342 2 803 3 690 3 510 5 625 5 400 7 250 7 983 6 363 3 721 2 520 2 700 3 380 100 000 13 750 425 000 15 000 82 500 147 000 1 220 000 255 000 572 000 733 365 903 500 736 750 1 812 000 191 000 1 730 500 115 000 9 052 365 JD Group Annual Report 2010 197 Salient features of the JD Group Employee Share Incentive Scheme 5. (continued) Dividends and voting rights Dividends in respect of shares held in terms of the credit sale scheme are payable to the trust and are credited to the participant’s loan account until such time as the shares have been paid for in full by the participant, whereafter the dividends accrue and are paid to the participant. Voting rights in respect of shares held in terms of the credit sale scheme vest with the trustees until such time as the shares have been paid for in full by the participant. Notwithstanding this arrangement, none of the shares under the control of the trustees may be voted or be taken into account of at general meetings for resolution approval purposes or for purposes of determining categorisations as set out in the JSE Listings Requirements. 6. Principal terms of loans 6.1 Loans between the company and the trust: Loans bear interest at rates agreed to between the trustees and the company from time to time. 6.2 Loans between the trust and participants: Loans bear interest at rates determined by the trustees from time to time. 198 JD Group Annual Report 2010 Salient features of the JD Group Share Appreciation Rights Scheme (the SAR scheme) 1. Overview and purpose The SAR scheme, which was approved by shareholders on 12 August 2009, is a new generation incentive scheme with the overarching goal of creating value to shareholders and financial benefits for participants. The SAR scheme is structured to optimise JD Group’s interests, as only the appreciation value of the share price is settled. Compared to a normal share option scheme, this reduces the dilutive impact considerably. The SAR scheme also facilitates the attraction and retention of key talent. 2. Mechanics of the SAR scheme Participants receive share appreciation rights (SARs) as opposed to share options. Share appreciation rights are rights to receive shares equal to the value of the difference between the grant price and the exercise price of the instrument. Of critical importance is that the vesting of rights is subject to the achievement of challenging predetermined performance conditions. SARs are granted at market value and against a face value of the average total cost to company (CTC) of an employee, adjusted to make provision for unique and individual retention risk and other circumstances and factors. Certain maximum thresholds of awards apply, namely that no employee, save for those on Patterson job grade F or higher, may receive an allocation in excess of 200% of the employee’s annual CTC. The maximum number of shares that may be allocated to a participant, inclusive of all unvested awards granted to that participant in respect of any and all incentive schemes in operation by the Group, may not exceed 1% of JD Group’s total issued share capital from time to time. Calculated as a percentage of the current issued share capital, this equates to options on or rights to 1 705 000 JD Group ordinary shares. When rights are exercised, the company settles the difference between the then current market price and the grant price. Consequently, participants require no financial assistance to acquire any shares, neither at the moment of grant nor upon exercising of the SAR. Furthermore, participants will not be liable for the payment of tax in respect of the SAR scheme prior to the realisation of any benefits. Whilst the JD Group Remuneration Committee (RemCom) has been mandated to propose awards and thresholds in respect of executive directors, Exco shall act accordingly in respect of other employees. Eligible participants include executive directors, but exclude non-executive directors. The primary intent is to settle the benefits ensuing from a vested SAR by purchasing shares in the market for delivery to participants. However, the company retains the right to settle the benefits in any other manner that may be in the best interests of the company. Circumstances will in each instance dictate the most appropriate mode of settlement. 3. Manager of the SAR scheme The operation of the SAR scheme is administered by RemCom, a sub-committee of the JD Group board (the board). RemCom, exclusively comprising non-executive directors, has an independent non-executive director as chairman. RemCom manages the SAR scheme in accordance with the rules of the SAR scheme, which were approved by shareholders on 12 August 2009. RemCom operates under a mandate and directives from the board, which include, amongst others, to make ad hoc and annual grants to participants. RemCom may not change the rules of the SAR scheme in a way that would abrogate or adversely affect the subsisting rights of a participant, unless it has obtained the written consent of participants who are entitled to acquire 75% of the shares. Material changes of substance to the SAR scheme rules are subject to shareholders’ approval in general meeting. In terms of its mandated discretion, RemCom has procured the services of Compensation Technologies (Pty) Limited and JD Group Secretariat to assist with the task of operating and administering the SAR scheme. The Board has a supervisory function and may issue directives and mandates to RemCom and other forums as it deems appropriate from time to time in terms of the rules of the SAR scheme. JD Group Annual Report 2010 199 Salient features of the JD Group Share Appreciation Rights Scheme 4. (the SAR Scheme) (continued) Performance criteria and assessments The performance criteria are set by RemCom annually in a forward looking manner, subject to board approval. The terms of the criteria, including historic performance against benchmarks, are disclosed in the annual report. In line with global best practice, the performance conditions are applicable to three, four and five-year vesting periods and, whilst stretched, they are both simple to understand and achievable in order to maximise the retention effect and motivational value. Consequently, the board approved HEPS growth, measured against CPI to ensure a real return in excess of inflation, as the basic performance condition. An additional condition for the vesting of rights is the achievement of a minimum growth rate in net asset value (NAV) per share, calculated as if dividends are reinvested over the vesting period. The following performance criteria have been set by RemCom and approved by the board in respect of SAR scheme offer numbers 2 and 3: ➔ 2012 HEPS of 485 cents and a minimum compounded growth in NAV of 10%, or ➔ 2013 HEPS of 570 cents and a minimum compounded growth in NAV of 11%, or ➔ 2014 HEPS of 660 cents and a minimum compounded growth in NAV of 12%. The aforementioned HEPS and NAV targets are aligned with the Group’s strategic growth targets. 5. 5.1 SAR scheme grants during the review period SAR scheme offer number 2 On 26 February 2010, RemCom granted the following SARs to participants, based on the volume-weighted average market price of JD Group’s ordinary shares listed on the JSE Limited as at 25 February 2010: Date of grant 26 February 2010 Price (cents) Number of SARs granted Number of shares available for utilisation 5.2 4 303 2 822 500 487 508 SAR scheme offer number 3 On 19 May 2010, RemCom granted the following SARs to participants, based on the volumeweighted average market price of JD Group’s ordinary shares listed on the JSE Limited as at 18 May 2010: Date of grant 19 May 2010 Price (cents) Number of SARs allocated 6. 4 067 85 000 Vesting and exercise of SARs and other rights The vesting of SARs is subject to the achievement of set performance criteria, which are aligned to the Group’s strategic goals and which may be unique for each grant. A vesting period of three years and an expiry date of seven years after the date of grant, apply. At the end of the vesting period, i.e. three years after the date of grant, RemCom will assess whether fulfilment of the performance criteria has occurred. Re-testing of the performance conditions is allowed on the fourth and fifth anniversary from the date of grant. In the instance that the performance criteria have not been achieved by then, the SARs will not vest and the rights will lapse and be of no effect. No purchase price is payable by a participant following the vesting and exercise of a SAR. The appreciation value of the share price is settled by the company, i.e. the difference between the then current market price and the grant price is settled. Vested SARs that have been both exercised and released from the Scheme shall rank pari passu in all respects with existing JD Group ordinary shares in issue. From the release date onwards, the beneficial owner of such shares will qualify for dividends from the company and will have full voting rights in respect of JD Group’s ordinary shares. Shares set aside for purposes of the SAR scheme may not be voted or be taken account of at general meetings for resolution approval purposes or for purposes of determining categorisations as set out in the JSE Listings Requirements. 7. Principal terms of loans 7.1 Loans between the company and participating companies Loans between the company and participating companies will bear interest at rates as agreed upon between the company and the participating companies from time to time. 7.2 Loans between the company and participants There are no loans between the company or participating companies and participants of the SAR scheme. 200 JD Group Annual Report 2010 JD Group Limited – Company financial statements The company operates as an investment holding company only. All trading and banking is conducted through its wholly owned subsidiaries. Consequently, no cash flow statement is presented. The statement of changes in equity has not been prepared as the movement is evident from the company income statement and Group statement of changes in equity. Notes 2010 2009 Rm Rm 1 11 Income statement Dividend received from JDG Trading (Pty) Limited Interest paid Impairment provision (raised)/released – loan to share incentive trust 1 (2) (1) (4) 83 Management fees received — 3 Other operating expenses (1) (3) (Loss)/profit before taxation (6) 93 Taxation – secondary taxation on companies 18 6 (24) 87 (Loss)/profit attributable to shareholders Balance sheet Assets Investment in JDG Trading (Pty) Limited – shares at cost Loan to JDG Trading (Pty) Limited 2 Loans to other Group companies Interest in subsidiary company – JDG Trading (Pty) Limited Loan to share incentive trust Bank balances Total assets 1 091 1 091 810 1 003 — 1 1 901 2 095 255 276 4 3 2 160 2 374 Equity and liabilities 1 779 1 779 Retained income 245 524 Opening balance 524 507 (Loss)/profit attributable to shareholders (24) 87 (255) (70) 135 70 2 159 2 373 1 1 2 160 2 374 Share capital and premium 3 Distribution to shareholders Shareholders for dividend Other liabilities Total equity and liabilities 3 Notes 1.Due to current market conditions, the underlying fair value of the shares held by the share incentive trust amounted to R124 million (2009: R120 million) less than the carrying value of the loan to the trust at 31 August 2010. 2.The loan to JDG Trading (Pty) Limited is interest free with no fixed date of repayment. 3.Refer to the Group statement of changes in equity. 4.The company has issued guarantees and/or sureties to the providers of finance to its direct subsidiary, JDG Trading (Pty) Limited, for the repayment of bank borrowings (disclosed in note 20), for the amount of R1 323 million (2009: R968 million). JD Group Annual Report 2010 201 Subsidiaries for the year ended 31 August Percentage interest held Country of 2010 2009 incorporation % % South Africa 100 100 Courts Megastore (Pty) Limited* South Africa 100 100 Connection Group Holdings (Pty) Limited* South Africa 100 100 JD Group Asset Financing (Pty) Limited† South Africa 100 100 JD Group International (Pty) Limited‡ South Africa 100 100 JDG Investment Holding Company (Pty) Limited‡ South Africa 100 100 JDG Micro Insurance Limited@ South Africa 100 100 JDG Micro Life Limited@ South Africa 100 100 Profurn Limited‡ South Africa 100 100 Protea Furnishers S.A. (Pty) Limited* South Africa 100 100 Supreme Furnishers (Pty) Limited‡ South Africa 100 100 Blake & Associates Holdings (Pty) Limited! South Africa 70 70 Maravedi Group (Pty) Limited& South Africa 90,5 90,5 Notes Direct subsidiary JDG Trading (Pty) Limited* Indirect subsidiaries The Netherlands 100 100 Poland 100 100 Aazad Electrical Construction (Pty) Limited* Botswana 100 100 Supreme Furnishers (Botswana) (Pty) Limited* Botswana 100 100 Hi Fi & Electric Warehouse (Pty) Limited* Botswana 100 100 JD Group (Botswana) (Pty) Limited* Botswana 100 100 JD Group (Lesotho) (Pty) Limited* Lesotho 100 100 Supreme Furnishers (Lesotho) (Pty) Limited* Lesotho 100 100 Moçambique 100 100 JD Financial Services (Pty) Limited Namibia 100 100 JD Group (Namibia) (Pty) Limited* Namibia 100 100 Protea Furnishers (Namibia) (Pty) Limited* Namibia 100 100 Supreme Furnishers (Namibia) (Pty) Limited* Namibia 100 100 Barnetts (Swaziland) (Pty) Limited* Swaziland 100 100 JD Group (Swaziland) (Pty) Limited* Swaziland 100 100 JD Group Europe B.V.ø Abra S.A.* Profurn (Moçambique) Limitada* Non-consolidated subsidiaries Finserve Mauritius Limited 4 Mauritius 100 100 Prosure Insurance Limited 4 Mauritius 100 100 Notes 1.All the above are unlisted companies. 2.Activities of subsidiaries. * Retailers of household furniture, appliances and home entertainment products † Asset financing company ‡ Investment holding company @ Insurance companies ! Contact centre services company & Micro-lending company ø European investment holding company 3.A list of dormant and name protection companies is available for inspection by members at the registered office of the Company. 4.The winding up and deregistration of these non-trading companies is in process but not yet complete. 202 JD Group Annual Report 2010 Issued share capital 2010 Shares 2009 Currency* Currency* 655 660 655 660 1 000 1 000 1 753 041 1 753 041 200 200 11 11 100 100 20 000 000 20 000 000 25 000 000 25 000 000 543 565 543 565 30 000 30 000 224 224 1 001 1 001 1 050 1 050 18 151# 18 151# 44 090 820 44 090 820 100 100 10 10 100 100 100 100 100 100 1 000 1 000 842 500 842 500 100 100 100 100 1 1 1 1 200 200 2 2 1 1 100 000 100 000 Direct interest of holding company Indebtedness 2010 2009 2010 2009 Rm Rm Rm Rm 1 091 1 091 810 1 003 * Reflected in local currency (Mauritius in US dollars) # Reflected in euro JD Group Annual Report 2010 203 Annexure A – Insurance businesses 2010 2009 Rm Rm Provision for unearned premiums 13 7 Provision for outstanding claims, including IBNR 23 4 36 11 Provision for unearned premiums 15 6 Provision for outstanding claims, including IBNR 25 2 40 8 Cash on call 220 45 Cash at bank 41 19 261 64 242 50 1. Liabilities under insurance contracts 1.1 Short-term operation 1.2 Long-term operation It is expected that all insurance contract liabilities will be settled within 12 months from year-end. The Group believes that the liabilities for claims reported in the balance sheet is adequate. However, it recognises that the process of estimation is based upon certain variables and assumptions which could differ when the claims arise. The above liabilities are included in “Trade and other payables” in the Group’s balance sheet. 2. Financial assets Neither the short-term nor the long-term insurance business had any investments other than cash and cash equivalents at year end. The following balances were included in the Group’s bank balances and cash: 3. Revenue 3.1 Premium income is included in the Group’s ”Financial services” revenue category and comprised the following: Short-term operation Gross premiums written Provision for unearned premiums Earned premiums 3.2 (7) 236 43 268 57 Long-term operation Gross premiums written Provision for unearned premiums 204 (6) (9) (6) Earned premiums 259 51 Total premium income 495 94 JD Group Annual Report 2010 4. Insurance risk management Risk management objectives and policies for mitigating risk The primary insurance activity carried out by the insurance operation assumes the risk of loss from persons that are directly subject to the risk. The insured risks are directly associated to furniture and equipment acquired by the policyholder on credit terms from furniture retailers within the JD Group. The theory of probability is applied to the pricing and provisioning for the portfolio of insurance contracts. The principal risk to the operation is pricing for the relevant insurance contracts written. Pricing risk is considered to be low due to the low sums insured and the short duration of the indemnity period. All contracts are renewable monthly. The operation manages its insurance risk through underwriting limits, approval procedures for transactions, and by reviewing its pricing methodology regularly. The credit risk is low due to the credit worthiness of the policyholder being assessed at point of sale by the furniture retailer. Underwriting strategy The operation’s underwriting strategy is to ensure a balanced portfolio and is based on a large portfolio of similar risks over a large geographical area. This reduces the variability of the outcome. Terms and conditions of insurance contracts The short-term operation offers a single product with basic and comprehensive cover options. The insurance contract protects the policyholder against physical loss or damage of the insured movable asset. The long-term operation offers a credit life product with basic and comprehensive cover options. The insurance contract protects the policyholder against the financial obligations from the credit sale agreement in the event of death, disability or retrenchment. The operation also re-insures a funeral product with individual, immediate family, parent and extended family cover options. Claims development The operation is liable for all insured events that occurred during the term of the contract, even if the loss is discovered after the end of the contract term, subject to pre-determined time scales dependent on the nature of the insurance contract. The operation is therefore exposed to the risk that claims reserves will not be adequate to fund historic claims (run-off risk). The majority of the operation’s insurance contracts are classified as ‘short-tailed’, meaning that any claim is settled within a year after the loss date. In terms of IFRS 4, an insurer need only disclose claims run-off information where uncertainty exists about the amount and timing of claims payments not resolved within one year. Therefore detailed claims run-off information is not presented. Transactions in financial instruments may result in the operation assuming financial risks. These include market risk, interest rate risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. Each of these financial risks is described below, together with a summary of the ways in which the operation manages these risks. Market risk Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will affect the operation’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimising the return. The operation has no significant market risk exposure due to the nature and duration of its financial instruments. The operation does not transact in foreign currency. Credit risk The operation has exposure to credit risk, which is the risk that a counterparty will be unable to pay amounts in full when due. The major concentration of credit risk arises from the operations’ cash balances. Reputable financial institutions are used for investing and cash handling purposes. Cash balances are placed with five reputable banking institutions, with a domestic credit rating of at least AA–. JD Group Annual Report 2010 205 Annexure A – Insurance businesses 4. (continued) Insurance risk management (continued) Liquidity risk The operation is exposed to daily calls on its available cash resources mainly from claims arising. Liquidity risk is the risk that cash may not be available to pay obligations when due at a reasonable cost. Currently all cash and cash equivalents are available on call. Capital management The operation manages its capital base to achieve a prudent balance between maintaining capital ratios to comply with regulatory requirements, support business growth and confidence, and providing competitive returns to shareholders. The capital management process ensures that the operation maintains sufficient capital levels for legal and regulatory compliance purposes. The operation ensures that its actions do not compromise sound governance and appropriate business practices and it eliminates any negative effect on payment capacity, liquidity or profitability. 5. Financial risk management Long-term operation The capital adequacy requirement is determined according to generally accepted actuarial principles in terms of the guidelines issued by the Actuarial Society of South Africa. It is an estimate of the minimum capital that will be required to provide for future experience that is more adverse than that assumed in the calculation of policyholder liabilities. As at 31 August 2010, the operation’s capital adequacy requirement was R20 million (2009: R10 million) and the ratio of excess assets to capital adequacy requirements was 5,9 times (2009: 4,1 times). Short-term operation The operation submits quarterly and annual returns to the Financial Services Board in terms of the Short-term Insurance Act, 1998. The company is required at all times to maintain a statutory surplus asset ratio as defined in the Short-term Insurance Act. The returns submitted by the operation to the regulator showed that the company met the minimum capital requirements as at the year end. 6. Judgements and estimates Claims made under insurance contracts The operations’ estimates for reported and unreported losses and establishing resulting provisions are continually reviewed and updated, and adjustments resulting from this review are reflected in income. The process relies upon the basic assumption that past experience adjusted for the effect of current developments and likely trends, is an appropriate basis for predicting future events. Process used to determine the assumptions The process used to determine the assumptions is intended to result in estimates of the most likely or expected outcome. The sources of data used as input for the assumptions are internal, using detailed studies that are carried out annually. The assumptions are checked to ensure that they are consistent with observable market prices or other published information. The nature of the business makes it relatively easy to predict the likely outcome of claims and the ultimate cost of notified claims. Each notified claim is assessed on a separate, case-by-case basis with due regard to the claim circumstances, information available from loss adjusters and historical evidence of the size of similar claims. Case estimates are reviewed regularly and are updated as and when new information arises. The provisions are based on information currently available. However, the ultimate liabilities may vary as a result of subsequent developments. 206 JD Group Annual Report 2010 Analysis of shareholders Number of shareholders % of total Number of shares % of total 3 628 55 37 24 3 31 96,0 1,5 1,0 0,6 0,1 0,8 118 480 417 39 600 557 8 580 068 1 786 599 828 954 1 223 405 69,5 23,2 5,0 1,1 0,5 0,7 3 778 100,0 170 500 000 100,0 2 606 709 267 161 35 68,9 18,8 7,1 4,3 0,9 821 128 2 165 404 10 826 850 51 104 455 105 582 163 0,5 1,3 6,3 30,0 61,9 3 778 100,0 170 500 000 100,0 87 40 33 21 163 210 410 162 2 651 1 2,3 1,1 0,9 0,6 4,3 5,5 10,8 4,3 70,2 — 42 262 375 6 701 259 15 624 578 5 987 516 30 841 389 1 465 067 3 877 627 55 328 623 2 203 481 6 208 085 24,8 3,9 9,1 3,5 18,1 0,9 2,3 32,5 1,3 3,6 3 778 100,0 170 500 000 100,0 3 1 0,1 — 262 428 6 208 085 0,2 3,6 4 0,1 6 470 513 3,8 Geographical location of shareholders South Africa United States of America United Kingdom Namibia Belgium Other Size of holding 1 – 1 000 1 001 – 10 000 10 001 – 100 000 100 001 – 1 000 000 Over 1 000 000 Category of shareholders Banks Brokers Insurance companies Investment companies Mutual funds Other companies and corporate bodies Other managed funds Pension funds Private investors Share incentive scheme Non-public shareholders (included above) Directors Share incentive scheme JD Group Annual Report 2010 207 Analysis of shareholders (continued) Number of shareholders % of total Number of shares % of total 313 3 465 8,3 91,7 86 327 170 413 673 0,1 99,9 3 778 100,0 170 500 000 100,0 Registration Materialised Dematerialised % held To the best of the company’s knowledge: Beneficial shareholders with a holding of 3% or more Government Employees Pension Fund Liberty Life Assurance of Africa Limited Share incentive scheme Fund managers with a holding of 5% or more Investec Asset Management (Pty) Limited Public Investment Corporation 208 JD Group Annual Report 2010 30 058 205 6 301 034 6 208 085 17,6 3,7 3,6 42 567 324 24,9 29 541 514 19 248 285 17,3 11,3 48 789 799 28,6 Notice of annual general meeting Notice of annual general meeting JD GROUP LIMITED (Registration number 1981/009108/06) (Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa) JSE code: JDG ISIN code: ZAE000030771 (“JD Group” or “the Company”) Notice is hereby given that the annual general meeting (AGM) of the Company’s shareholders will be held in the David Sussman Auditorium, Ground Floor, JD House, 27 Stiemens Street, Braamfontein, Johannesburg, on Thursday, 17 February 2011 at 08:00 to conduct the following business: ➔ In accordance with the articles, all director appointments made by the board of directors (the Board) since the previous AGM require confirmation by shareholders. ➔ In accordance with legislation, all appointments of directors shall be effected by individual stand-alone resolutions, unless the members at the meeting unanimously resolve otherwise. 2.1 Based on the fact that the retiring directors have made themselves available for re-election, it is proposed that members re-elect the following directors who, in terms of the articles and King III, are required to retire by rotation at the AGM: 2.1.1 Dr HP (Henk) Greeff. 1. Ordinary resolution number 1 – adoption of the annual financial statements, directors’ and auditors’ reports and sanctioning of dividends To receive, consider and adopt the consolidated annual financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries (the Group) and of the Company for the financial year ended 31 August 2010, including the directors’ report and the report of the independent auditors thereon, as well as sanctioning of the following dividends for the year: ➔ Interim dividend number 52 of 70 cents per share, paid on 28 June 2010. ➔ Final dividend number 53 of 80 cents per share, paid on 13 December 2010. 2. Ordinary resolution number 2 – re-election of retiring directors and confirmation of casual vacancy appointments To elect directors of the Company in terms of prevailing legislation and the Company’s articles of association (the articles) as follows: ➔ In accordance with the articles, at least one third of the directors shall retire, being those longest in office since their last rotation at the date of the AGM. Such directors may offer themselves for re-election. 2.1.2 Dr D (Len) Konar. 2.1.3 Mr ID (David) Sussman. 2.1.4 Mr VP (Vusi) Khanyile. 2.2 It is recommended that the below-mentioned casual vacancy appointments made by the Board since the previous AGM, be confirmed by shareholders at the AGM, namely the appointments of: 2.2.1 Mr BJ (Bennie) van Rooy on 1 May 2010; and 2.2.2 Mr JH (Jacques) Schindehütte on 10 November 2010. In accordance with principle 2.17.7 of King III, the performance and independence of those directors who have been in office longer than nine years should be assessed rigorously. The Board confirms that the performance of all directors and the independence of the non-executive directors, and especially those that have been in office longer than nine years, have been assessed. In each case the performance was found satisfactory and the director’s independence undiminished and uncompromised. Consequently the Board considers their continuing membership as members of the Board as invaluable. An abbreviated curriculum vitae of each of the directors is set out on pages 18 and 19 of this annual report. ➔ In accordance with principle 2.18.6 of the third King Report on Governance for South Africa and the King Code of Governance Principles (jointly King III), at least one third of the non-executive directors in office should retire annually. Such directors may offer themselves for re-election. JD Group Annual Report 2010 209 Notice of annual general meeting 3. Ordinary resolution number 3 – renewal of the authority to place the Company’s unissued shares under the control of the directors With the implementation of the JD Group Share Appreciation Rights Scheme (the SAR Scheme) on 12 August 2009, shareholders approved that not more than 5% of the Company’s unissued capital may be placed under the control of the directors and that such shares should be utilised solely for purposes of the SAR Scheme. Consequently, shareholders are requested to consider and, if deemed fit, to renew and pass with or without modification, the following ordinary resolution in order to provide the directors of the Company with flexibility to issue the unissued ordinary shares of the Company as and when suitable situations arise for purposes of the SAR Scheme: “Resolved that 3 500 000 (three million five hundred thousand) of the Company’s authorised but unissued ordinary shares, equivalent to 2,05% of the Company’s current issued capital, be placed under the control of the directors, who are hereby authorised, subject to the requirements of the Company’s articles, the Companies Act, No 61 of 1973, as amended (the Companies Act), and the Listings Requirements of the JSE Limited (the JSE Listings Requirements), to allot and issue such ordinary shares on any such terms and conditions as they deem fit in the best interest of the Company. This authority shall remain in force until the next AGM of the Company as a general authority in terms of section 221(2) of the Companies Act.” The directors may apply this mandate only in respect of the SAR Scheme. 4. Ordinary resolution number 4 – appointment of auditors and auditors’ remuneration Having assessed the performance of the external auditors as satisfactory and verified their independence and the eligibility of the designated auditor, the JD Group Audit Committee recommends that: 4.1 “Shareholders reappoint the firm Deloitte & Touche as the independent auditors of the Company for the ensuing period terminating on the conclusion of the next AGM of the Company and further that Mr X Botha be appointed as the individual and designated auditor who will undertake the audit of the Company.” 210 JD Group Annual Report 2010 (continued) 4.2 “Shareholders authorise the JD Group Audit Committee to fix the auditors’ remuneration for the past year and recommend payment thereof to the Board of directors.” 5. Ordinary resolution number 5 – non-binding resolution by shareholders in respect of the Group’s remuneration policy In accordance with principle 2.27 of King III, shareholders are required yearly to pass a non-binding advisory vote on the Group’s remuneration policy. Consequently, JD Group’s Human Resources department reviewed the Group’s comprehensive remuneration policy, containing the principles and key elements, of which an abridged version is set out on pages 68 to 70 of the Sustainability Report. The JD Group remuneration policy provides guiding principles as to how staff, executives and directors should be remunerated fairly and responsibly. It addresses elements of base pay and bonuses, employee contracts, severance and retirement benefits as well as share-based and other long-term incentive schemes. It ensures that the remuneration being paid by the Group is aligned with the strategy of the Group and that it is linked to performance. The proposed remuneration for non-executive directors comprises a base fee, as well as an attendance fee per meeting. No provision is made for share options or any share-based payments to non-executive directors or any other incentive that would encourage a short-term view of Group performance. Therefore, the JD Group Remuneration Committee, having considered and approved the principles and key elements of the remuneration policy, recommends that: 5.1 “Shareholders approve, with or without modification, the JD Group remuneration policy, the key principles and elements of which are set out on pages 68 to 70 of the Sustainability Report, deemed to be forming an integral part of this AGM notice, for application to staff across JD Group during the 2011 financial year and further that the board be mandated, in accordance with principle 2.27.2 of King III, to determine the remuneration of executive directors in accordance with this policy.” 6. Ordinary resolution number 6 – precluding, the JD Group Employee Share Incentive Scheme Trustees from granting further options To consider and, if deemed fit, to pass with or without modification, the following ordinary resolution: “Given that the JD Group Share Appreciation Rights Scheme (the SAR Scheme) has been in existence since 12 August 2009 to serve as an incentive mechanism to retain, attract and encourage staff to achieve strategic performance goals, the Trustees of the JD Group Employee Share Incentive Scheme (the Old Scheme) be and are hereby precluded from allocating any further options to participants and are further instructed to ensure that the Old Scheme be maintained solely for the purpose of winding down the existing share options granted to participants. For the purpose of clarity, it is recorded that the final offer of the Old Scheme is Offer Number 27, granted on 1 June 2009 and due to lapse on 1 June 2016.” 7. Special resolution number 1 – non-executive directors’ remuneration The JD Group Remuneration Committee, having considered and approved the principles and key elements of the JD Group remuneration policy and having ensured that the remuneration for nonexecutive directors comprises a base fee as well as an attendance fee per meeting in accordance with principle 2.25.4 of King III, and furthermore having ensured that it does not contain share-based payments that could encourage the fostering of a short-term performance approach, recommends that: 7.1 “Shareholders consider, as special business, the below-mentioned remuneration structure for non-executive directors, and, if deemed fit, to approve, with or without modification, the following as the elements of the remuneration that should be applied to the non-executive directors of the Company during the 2011 financial year, commencing on 1 September 2010: 7.1.1 As director: ➔ A base fee for serving as a director on the Board – R45 000 per meeting ➔ A fee for attending a Board meeting – R17 500 per meeting 7.1.2 A fee for attending committee meetings as a member: ➔ A fee for attending an Audit Committee meeting – R20 000 per meeting ➔ A fee for attending a Risk Management Committee meeting – R15 000 per meeting ➔ A fee for attending a Remuneration Committee meeting – R15 000 per meeting ➔ A fee for attending a Nominations Committee meeting – nil* *Nil if it falls on the same date as the Remuneration Committee meeting, otherwise R3 000 per hour. 7.1.3 As chairman: ➔ For each Audit Committee meeting chaired – R40 000 ➔ For each Risk Management Committee meeting chaired – R25 000 ➔ For each Remuneration Committee meeting chaired – R25 000 ➔ For each Nominations Committee meeting chaired – R25 000 ➔ For each Board meeting chaired by a person other than the Group Executive Chairman (i.e. in his absence) – R50 000. 7.1.4 Other fees: ➔ A fee of R3 000 per hour be paid to a non-executive director for attending ad hoc, pre-meetings or other informal meetings or engagements on behalf of the Company or for attending to other assignments for the benefit and in the interest of the Company.” The reason for this special resolution is to fix the non-executive directors’ remuneration for the year as recommended by King III and in accordance with the anticipated provisions of the proposed 2008 Companies Act. The effect of this special resolution would be that the non-executive directors’ remuneration is fixed for the 2011 financial year in accordance with the recommendations of King III and the anticipated provisions of the proposed 2008 Companies Act. JD Group Annual Report 2010 211 Notice of annual general meeting 8. Special resolution number 2 – authority to repurchase shares As special business, to consider and, if deemed fit, to pass with or without modification, the following special resolution: “Resolved that the Company and/or a subsidiary of the Company, be and is hereby authorised by way of a general authority in terms of sections 85 to 89 of the Companies Act, to acquire securities issued by the Company, upon such terms and conditions and in such amounts as the directors of the Company may from time to time determine, subject to the requirements of the Company’s articles, the Companies Act and the JSE Listings Requirements, provided that: 8.1 the Company and its subsidiaries are authorised by their articles of association to repurchase such securities; 8.2 the repurchase of securities are effected through the order book operated by the JSE trading system and be done without any prior understanding or arrangement between the Company and the counterparty; 8.3 the Company and its subsidiaries are authorised by their members via a special resolution taken at a general meeting, to make such general repurchases of the Company’s securities; 8.4 such authorisation shall be valid only until the next AGM of the Company or for 15 months from the date of this special resolution, whichever is the earlier date; 8.5 an announcement be made in accordance with the requirements of the JSE when the Company and/or its subsidiaries have cumulatively repurchased 3% of the initial number of securities of a class of securities in issue at the date that this general authority is granted (the initial number) and for each 3% in aggregate of the initial number of securities of that class of securities acquired thereafter; 8.6 at any one time the Company and/or its subsidiaries may only appoint one agent to effect any repurchase of the Company’s securities on behalf of the Company; 212 JD Group Annual Report 2010 (continued) 8.7 the repurchase of securities by the Company and/or its subsidiaries shall not take place during a prohibited period, unless the Company has in place a repurchase programme where the dates and quantities of securities to be traded during the period are fixed, i.e. not subject to variation, and full details of the programme have been disclosed in an announcement over SENS prior to the commencement of the prohibited period; 8.8 the repurchase of securities shall not, in the aggregate, in any one financial year, and calculated as at the date this authority is given, exceed 20% (equating to 34 100 000 ordinary securities) of the Company’s issued securities of that class and, where the Company’s issued securities are repurchased by its subsidiaries, it shall not exceed a maximum of 10% (equating to 17 050 000 ordinary securities) in aggregate of the Company’s issued securities of that class; 8.9 the repurchase of securities may not be made at a price greater than 10% above the weighted average traded price of the market value of the securities as determined over the five business days immediately preceding the date on which the transaction is effected; and 8.10 the Company’s sponsor shall, prior to the Company and/or its subsidiaries, entering into the market to acquire such securities, provide the JSE with a written working capital statement as laid down by the JSE.” If and when appropriate opportunities arise, the directors will utilise this authority to effectively return excess capital to shareholders. The reason for this special resolution is to grant the Company and its subsidiaries a general authority to repurchase the Company’s securities by way of open market transactions on the JSE, subject to the requirements of the Company’s articles, the Companies Act and the JSE Listings Requirements. The effect of this special resolution would be that the Company and its subsidiaries will have been authorised generally to repurchase the Company’s securities on the open market, subject to the requirements of the Company’s articles, the Companies Act and the JSE Listings Requirements. Statement by the Board pursuant to and in terms of the JSE Listings Requirements The directors of the Company hereby state that: ➔ the intention of the directors of the Company is to utilise the authority if, at some future date, the cash resources of the Company are in excess of its requirements. In this regard the directors will take account of, inter alia, an appropriate capitalisation structure for the Company, the long-term cash needs of the Company and will ensure that any such utilisation is in the interests of the shareholders; and ➔ the method by which the Company intends to repurchase its securities and the date on which such repurchase will take place, has not yet been determined. Disclosures required in terms of the Listings Requirements of the JSE In terms of the JSE Listings Requirements, the belowmentioned disclosures are required with reference to any repurchase of the Company’s securities as set out in the special resolution above. Working capital statement The directors, having considered the effects of the repurchase of the maximum number of ordinary securities in terms of the aforementioned general authority, confirm that for a period of 12 months after the date on which this authority is given, that: ➔ the Company and the Group will be able, in the ordinary course of business, to pay its debts; ➔ the consolidated assets of the Company and the Group, fairly valued in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as used in the latest audited annual financial statements of the Group, will be in excess of the consolidated liabilities of the Company and the Group; ➔ the ordinary share capital and reserves of the Company and the Group will be adequate for ordinary business purposes; ➔ the working capital resources of the Company and the Group will be adequate for ordinary business purposes; and ➔ the Company may not enter the market to proceed with any repurchase of securities until the Company’s sponsor, PSG Capital (Pty) Limited, has confirmed in writing to the JSE the adequacy of the Company’s working capital for the purposes of undertaking a repurchase of securities. At the date of this notice, having regard to the financial position of the Company, the directors are of the opinion that the Company would be able to fulfil the above requirements even if the maximum number of permitted repurchases would take place and the maximum general payments have been made. Litigation statement Other than disclosed or accounted for in this annual report, the directors of the Company, whose names are given on pages 18 and 19 of this annual report, are not aware of any legal or arbitration proceedings, pending or threatened, against the Group which may have or have had, in the 12 months preceding the date of this notice of the AGM, a material effect on the Group’s financial position. Directors’ responsibility statement The directors, whose names are given on pages 18 and 19 of this annual report, collectively and individually, accept full responsibility for the accuracy of the information pertaining to the above special resolution and certify that to the best of their knowledge and belief there are no facts that have been omitted which would make any statement false or misleading and that all reasonable enquiries to ascertain such facts have been made and that the above special resolution contains all information required. Material changes Other than the facts and developments reported on in this annual report, there have been no material changes in the affairs, financial or trading position of the Company or the Group since the signature date of this annual report and the posting date thereof. Further disclosures The following further disclosures required in terms of the JSE Listings Requirements are set out as indicated in the annual report of which this notice forms part: ➔ Directors and management – pages 18 – 19 and 26 – 27. ➔ Major shareholders of the Company – page 208. ➔ Directors’ interests in the Company’s securities – page 137. ➔ Share capital of the Company – page 171 note 17. JD Group Annual Report 2010 213 Notice of annual general meeting Voting and attendance Certificated shareholders Shareholders wishing to attend the AGM have to confirm beforehand with the transfer secretaries of the Company that their shares are in fact registered in their name. Should this not be the case and the shares are registered in another name, or in the name of a nominee company, it is incumbent on shareholders attending the meeting to make the necessary arrangements with that party to be able to attend and vote at the meeting. A shareholder entitled to attend and vote at the AGM is entitled to appoint a proxy or proxies to attend, speak and, on a poll, vote in his/her stead. A proxy need not be a shareholder of the Company. Uncertificated shareholders (continued) each share held. As a general rule, the Company affects all voting at general meetings by means of a poll. Proxies For the convenience of shareholders, a form of proxy is enclosed herewith. The form of proxy must only be completed by shareholders who are holding shares in certificated form or who are recorded on the electronic subregister in “own name” dematerialised form. The completed proxy form and the authority (if any) under which it is signed, must reach the transfer secretaries of the Company (Computershare Investor Services (Pty) Ltd) at the address specified on the inside back cover, by no later than 08:00 on Tuesday, 15 February 2011. By order of the board Beneficial owners of dematerialised shares who wish to attend the AGM have to request their Central Securities Depository Participant (CSDP) or broker to provide them with a letter of representation, or they must provide the CSDP or broker with their voting instructions in terms of the relevant custody agreement entered into between them and the CSDP or broker. Voting On a show of hands, every member of the Company present in person and entitled to vote, or any member represented by proxy, shall have one vote only. On a poll, every ordinary shareholder entitled to vote shall have one vote in respect of 214 JD Group Annual Report 2010 JMWR Pieterse Company Secretary 12 November 2010 JD GROUP LIMITED Form of proxy (Registration number 1981/009108/06) (Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa) JSE code: JDG ISIN code: ZAE000030771 (the Company) TO BE COMPLETED BY CERTIFICATED SHAREHOLDERS AND DEMATERIALISED SHAREHOLDERS WITH OWN NAME REGISTRATION ONLY I/We (Full name in block letters) of (Address in block letters) being the registered owner(s) of ordinary shares in the Company and entitled to vote, hereby appoint 1. or failing him/her 2. or failing him/her the Chairman of the annual general meeting as my/our proxy to speak and vote for me/us at the annual general meeting, to be held at 08:00 on Thursday, 17 February 2011, in the David Sussman Auditorium, Ground Floor, JD House, 27 Stiemens Street, Braamfontein, Johannesburg which will be held for the purpose of considering and, if deemed fit, passing, with or without modification, the ordinary and special resolutions to be proposed thereat and at any adjournment thereof; and to vote for and/or against the ordinary and special resolutions and/or abstain from voting in respect of the ordinary shares registered in my/our name(s), in accordance with the following instructions: Number of votes For* 1. Ordinary resolution number 1: Adoption of annual financial statements, directors’ and auditors’ reports and sanctioning of dividends 2. Ordinary resolution number 2: Re-election of retiring directors and confirming of casual vacancy appointments: Against* Abstain* Number 2.1: Re-election of retiring directors Number 2.1.1 Dr HP Greeff Number 2.1.2 Dr D Konar Number 2.1.3 Mr ID Sussman Number 2.1.4 Mr VP Khanyile Number 2.2: Confirming of casual vacancy appointments Number 2.2.1 Mr BJ van Rooy Number 2.2.2 Mr JH Schindehütte 3. Ordinary resolution number 3: Renewal of the authority to place the Company’s unissued shares under the control of the directors 4. Ordinary resolution number 4: Appointment of auditors and approval of auditors’ remuneration Number 4.1: Appointment of auditors Number 4.1.1 Reappointment of Deloitte & Touche as the independent auditors and Mr X Botha as the designated auditor Number 4.2: Approval of auditors’ remuneration Number 4.2.1 Approval of auditors’ remuneration 5. Ordinary resolution number 5: Non-binding resolution by shareholders in respect of the Group’s remuneration policy 6. Ordinary resolution number 6: Precluding the JD Group Employee Share Incentive Scheme Trustees from granting further options 7. Special resolution number 1 – Approval of non-executive directors’ remuneration 8. Special resolution number 2 – Authority to repurchase shares *Please indicate with an “X” in the appropriate spaces above how you wish your votes to be cast. Unless otherwise instructed, my/our proxy may vote as he/she thinks fit. Signed at on 2010/2011 Date 2010/2011 Full name(s) Signature(s) Assisted by (guardian*) *If signing in a representative capacity, see note 12 on page 216. Please read the instructions on the reverse side of this form of proxy. JD Group Annual Report 2010 215 Notes and instructions to the form of proxy 1. This form of proxy is to be completed only by those shareholders who either still hold shares in a certificated form, or whose shares are recorded in their own name in electronic form in the subregister (eligible shareholders). 2. Eligible shareholders are entitled to attend, speak and vote at the annual general meeting (AGM) of the Company or to appoint a proxy to attend, speak and vote in their stead and such proxy need not be a shareholder of the Company. The completion and lodging of this form of proxy does not preclude the eligible shareholder from attending the AGM and speaking and voting in person to the exclusion of any appointed proxy. 3. Eligible shareholders who are unable to attend the AGM, but wish to be represented at the AGM, should complete and timeously return the form of proxy to the transfer secretaries, Computershare Investor Services (Pty) Limited (Computershare). 4. If you are the holder of dematerialised shares, but not the holder of dematerialised shares in your own name, you must timeously inform your Central Securities Depository Participant (CSDP) or your stockbroker of your voting instructions for the AGM in terms of the custody agreement between you and the CSDP or the stockbroker (in such an instance you must not return this form of proxy to the transfer secretaries). However, if you wish to attend the AGM in person, you must timeously request your CSDP or stockbroker to provide you with the necessary authority to do so and to enable you to take part in the AGM proceedings. 5. It is incumbent on all shareholders who wish to attend the AGM to verify with the transfer secretaries that their shares are in fact registered in their name or to ensure that the necessary arrangements have been made with their CSDP or stockbroker to enable them to attend and to take part in the AGM proceedings. 6. If two or more proxies attend the AGM, then that person whose name appears first on the form of proxy and whose name is not deleted, shall be regarded as the validly appointed proxy to the exclusion of the person(s) whose name(s) follow. 7. Where there are joint holders of shares, any one holder may sign the form of proxy and the vote of the shareholder whose name appears first on the Company’s share register and who tendered a vote, whether in person or by proxy, will be accepted to the exclusion of the votes of the other joint shareholder(s). 8. Shareholders may insert the name of a proxy or the names of two alternative proxies in the spaces provided on the form of proxy, with or without deleting the words “the chairman of the annual general meeting”. Any alterations (other than a deletion of alternatives) or corrections to this form of proxy, must be individually initialled by the signatory, failing which the alterations or corrections will have no effect for purposes of the AGM. 9. On a poll, a shareholder is entitled to one vote for each share held. 10. Voting for each of the resolutions must be effected by filling in the number of votes (one per ordinary share) under the headings “For”, “Against” or “Abstain” on the form of proxy. If no instructions are filled in on the form of proxy, the appointed proxy, or the Chairman of the AGM (Chairman) if he is the authorised proxy, shall be authorised to vote in favour of, against or abstain from voting as they deem fit. 11. Shareholders or their proxies are entitled, but not obliged, to vote in respect of all the ordinary shares held by the shareholder. However, the total number of votes for or against the resolutions and in respect of which any abstention is recorded, may not exceed the total number of shares held by the shareholder. 12. Minors must be assisted by their parent or guardian unless the relevant documents establishing their legal capacity are produced or have been registered by the transfer secretaries. Documentary evidence establishing the authority of a person signing this form in a representative or other legal capacity must be attached to this form of proxy unless previously recorded by the transfer secretaries or waived by the Chairman. 13. The Chairman, in his sole discretion, may accept or reject any form of proxy which is completed and/or received other than in accordance with these notes, provided that he shall not accept a proxy unless he is satisfied as to the manner in which a shareholder wishes to vote. 14. The results of the voting in respect of the resolutions set out in the notice of the AGM will be published on SENS as soon as practically possible after conclusion of the AGM. 15. Shareholders must ensure that their forms of proxy or their letters of authority from their CSDP or stockbrokers are timeously lodged at, posted to or faxed to the transfer secretaries, Computershare, 70 Marshall Street, Johannesburg, 2001 (PO Box 61051, Marshalltown, 2107, Fax (+27) 11 688 5238, to reach the transfer secretaries by no later than 08:00 on Tuesday, 15 February 2011. 16. Enquiries by shareholders with regard to the AGM or any of the above matters, may be directed to the Company Secretary, Johann Pieterse, on (+27) 11 408 0220 or to johannp@jdg.co.za. 216 JD Group Annual Report 2010 Administration JD Group Limited ADR depository (“JD” or “the Group”) Registration number: 1981/009108/06 JSE code: JDG ISIN: ZAE000030771 File number 82-4401 The Bank of New York Mellon Company, Inc. One Wall Street, New York, NY 10286 United States of America Telephone: +1 212 495 1284 Facsimile: +1 212 635 1121 Executive directors ID Sussman (Executive Chairman) AG Kirk (Chief Executive Officer) Sponsor KR Chauke, Dr HP Greeff, ID Thompson, BJ van Rooy Non-executive director IS Levy PSG Capital (Pty) Ltd Ground Floor, DM Kisch House, Inanda Greens Business Park, 54 Wierda Road West, Wierda Independent non-executive directors Valley, Sandton, 2196 Telephone: (+27) 11 784 1712 Facsimile: (+27) 11 784 4755 VP Khanyile, Dr D Konar, M Lock, MJ Shaw, JH Schindehütte, GZ Steffens Independent auditors Company secretary Deloitte & Touche 221 Waterkloof Road JMWR Pieterse Waterkloof Pretoria 0181 Registered office 11th Floor, JD House 27 Stiemens Street Attorneys Braamfontein, Johannesburg, 2001 (PO Box 4208, Johannesburg, 2000) Telephone: (+27) 11 408 0408 Facsimile: (+27) 408 0604 E-mail: info@jdg.co.za Feinsteins (Levy, Feinstein & Associates Incorporated) 10th Floor, JD House 27 Stiemens Street Braamfontein, Johannesburg, 2001 Telephone: (+27) 11 712 0700 Facsimile: (+27) 11 712 0712 E-mail: mail@feinsteins.co.za Transfer secretaries Computershare Investor Services (Pty) Ltd 70 Marshall Street, Johannesburg, 2001 (PO Box 61051, Marshalltown, 2107) Telephone: (+27) 11 370 5000 Facsimile: (+27) 11 688 5238 (for proxies only) E-mail: proxy@computershare.co.za Shareholders’ diary for 2011 Annual general meeting Announcement of interim results Interim dividend declaration Payment of interim dividend Financial year end Announcement of annual results and publication of annual financial statements Final dividend declaration Publication of annual report Payment of final dividend BASTION GRAPHICS 17 February Mid-May Mid-May Mid-June 31 August Mid-November Mid-November 30 November Mid-December JD Group Annual Report 2010 www.jdgroup.co.za