newsletter Winter 2009-10 Dashing to Dokusan A misty autumn morning Tjingelingeling, boing boing Feet rushing wet grass Swoosh swoosh Opening the door squeak Entering sacred space Meeting face to face The masters of old Via the ancient way Who was it that entered What is it that came out Tjingelingeling boing boing Gakudo Before dawn Dark secret night Two lamps meet One light Taian Zen River Kitchen Prepare: Poached Stove Pears Peel & slice the pears length-wise into eighths. Trim out the core. Set aside. 6 cooking pears (or firm conference pears) Using a pestle & mortar, crush the cinnamon sticks & cardamom pods with their seeds, 500ml red grape juice (druivensap) Zest of one lemon 1 tablespoon fresh grated ginger 3 star anise 3 cinnamon sticks 12 cloves 20 cardamom pods 2 teaspoon dried thyme 2 teaspoon dried rosemary Juice of half a lemon Honey to taste Make a tisane by adding the crushed cinnamon sticks, cardomom seeds, cloves, star anise, lemon zest & ginger in a small pot with 300 ml water. On a low heat, simmer for 20 - 30 minutes. Add a little water if needed. Turn off the heat, add the thyme & rosemary. Cover with a lid & steep five - six minutes. Strain well. In a large pot with a lid combine the strained tisane with the grape juice. On medium heat, bring to a low simmer. Place the sliced pears into the pot with the juice, cover & return to a simmer, stirring occasionally to allow even cooking. Conference pears need only return to the boil. Cooking pears simmer 10 - 15 minutes. They should be al dente when pricked with a cocktail stick. Add lemon juice & honey to taste. Serve with quark or ice cream, as a breakfast or dessert. Navigating Zen by Tenkei Coppens Roshi Master Ummon was asked, “What is Zen?” He answered, “Is it all right to get rid of this word?” Obviously Zen is a tricky word that can cover many things, particularly in our day and age. It is a bit like “art” or “music”. When you say, “My aunt is an artist”, or “She plays the piano” we don’t quite know what that means. It gives us some indication about what she is doing, but it does not tell us much about the style or the quality of her art or music. The same is true for Zen. There are so many different methods and levels, accommodating so many different intentions, it can be quite bewildering. No wonder the great masters have always been as meticulous as possible to not only give guidelines about how to practice Zen, but also to provide the framework in which it can flourish. For example Master Cijao of Changlu, who lived in eleventh century China, starts his practice manual with a strong exhortation: “Those who aspire to enlightenment and who would learn wisdom should first arouse an attitude of great compassion and make an all-encompassing vow to master concentration, promising to liberate other people, not seeking liberation for your own self alone. Then and only then should you let go of all objects and put to rest all concerns.” The implication is that cultivating a clear vision is absolutely essential before even starting. Master Chinul, the great twelfth century reformer of Korean Zen, takes great pain to clarify the various elements of training that need to accompany meditation in order for it to be effective. He particularly researches the relationship between meditation and study. In his day and age the study of Buddhist texts received more attention than meditation, and he tried hard to remedy that imbalance. In that sense he very much reminds us of Dogen Zenji, who pursued a similar objective in Japan a century later. They both believed in a balanced recipe of practice. Master Chinul asserts that if you only look into yourself without any guidelines, you end up with “idiotic” Zen. And if you only study texts and never read your mind, you end up with “crazy” wisdom. Dogen Zenji is the champion of zazen but even for him just sitting is not enough. He outlined an extremely meticulous schedule for training to make sure that his vision could be followed and enacted as accurately as possible. In a way, it is obvious; without being informed by the strong vision of those who delved into the mind before us, our efforts may never bear fruit, however much we meditate. Without this vision there is actually very little incentive to “let go of all objects and put to rest all concerns”. When we were living in Salt Lake City, we used to do outdoor retreats in the desert of southern Utah, not far from a place called Dead Horse Point. It is a must-see when you are in the area as it offers a spectacular view of the Colorado River. One time we went there, looked into the canyon and thought it was totally grand. I was very happy and returned to our campsite one great experience richer. I actually went back twice because I loved it so much. But after some time a slight suspicion came up because I heard somebody talk about Dead Horse Point and it didn’t quite sound like what we had seen. So we went back once more only to realize that we hadn’t gone far enough. In these national parks there are different viewpoints and we had only seen the first one – just the edge of the canyon, not the full works. The real deal was quite a bit further; and once we got there, it was obvious that we had finally reached Dead Horse Point. It’s a place you never forget. Yet without my intuition being challenged, I would have missed it. The same is true for Zen practice. Without the vision and guidelines of our ancestors, we can easily miss the point! In fact, it seems to me that half of our practice is finding out how to actually do this practice. The other half is really doing it. But the how is not always so clear. Even with general guidelines, the maps of old that give us direction and challenge us to go beyond what we know, we may still find it difficult to see how to apply these guidelines in reallife situations. That is of course the reason the Zen tradition emphasizes so much the intimate connection with a teacher, someone who brings that vision to life and makes sure we don’t get stuck in our own viewpoints. We have often talked about that in terms of music. Imagine that you have never heard anybody play Mozart, but you have the sheet music and you just start to play. However precious your sheet music is, it still would be very difficult, if not impossible to transform it into Mozart’s music without the help of an experienced musician. In fact the essence of Mozart’s music could never have been transmitted throughout the ages without its being played over and over again. One of the ways the vision of Zen has been formulated is through the koan collections. They are the sheet music of Zen masters. Here we can find the message of the masters and learn how to accord with that message. Koans also provide a mighty communication tool for one-on-one encounters between teacher and student, as they enact the wisdom that is wrapped in them. No wonder Maezumi Roshi had such high regard for koans. I heard him say several times, “I looove koans!” Sometimes koans are called “examples” since they provide a model for relating to life’s situations far beyond our conventional patterns. We learn to identify Continued on page 4 Fall 2009 fundraiser Don’t these plans from the local architect’s bureau JUK speak for themselves? They show a grand new zendo that can easily seat forty-four, simply by adding an extention of three metres to the current zendo. In our initial design, most of the present outside wall was left intact. Later, Julio Martínez Calzón, a Madrid sangha member and expert engineer, envisioned removing the whole wall and supporting the ceiling with two colomns. JUK elaborated on this idea. This means the inside of the zendo becomes one uninterrupted space. As for the two columns, their position is, coincidentally, perfectly in accord with Japanese temple design; they even have a function during services. From the outside the new zendo will be in tune with the local building style and look like a spacious sun-room, a traditional feature of the Groningen farms. Estimated costs for this renovation are roughly between €80.000 and €100.000, depending on the amount of work we can do ourselves. A detailed calculation is in the making. We hope to finance about half of the costs directly from savings and annual fundraisers. The Triodos bank has already agreed to grant a loan to cover the rest. Last year’s Fall fundraiser collected about €15.000 with donations coming in up till very recently(!) If things continue the way they are going, construction work could start as early as March or April 2010. All donations great and small are very welcome, and are tax deductable. Thank you very much for your generosity. Gassho, Netherlands: Zen River, Postbank 9233632 International: ABN Amro Zen River 587056177, Swift Code: ANL2A. IBAN: NL39 ABN A0 587056177. BIC-code: ABN ANL 2A. Winter Ango November 29 - February 27, 2010 The Shuso (head monk) of this Winter Ango will be Helma Jifu Vulink. Helma has been practicing Zen for many years and has lived in Zen River since 2006. After a career in drama and raising a family with two children, Helma now devotes herself completely to the dharma and is one of the pillars of the Zen River community. She received monastic ordination in 2007. We are very happy to see her in her new role as Shuso. The Hossenshiki (ceremony concluding Ango) will be held at 11:30am on February 27. Continued from page 2 with the characters of the koan and the specific issues they are dealing with, and by doing so we internalize the vision of Buddhist teaching. That is why it is so important to work on a koan with your whole being and to allow the vision it represents to become your life itself. In other words, we need all our faculties involved; our head alone is not enough. This is true of course for many aspects of our life. Take for example the simple fact of digestion. For digestion to be successful we need our whole body and mind. We cannot rely on our heads only, just putting food in our mouth, keeping it there and hoping it will satisfy us. We have to swallow and allow the food to find its way down. Our own body and mind are a complete system with incredible intelligence, far beyond what the head alone could ever understand. Just imagine the mess we would be in if we tried to understand and control every detail of our digestion. It would definitely take all the fun out of eating! Now, if eating and digestion as a response to the need for food already involves our whole system, how on earth can we expect to find a response to the question of life and death by only thinking? I am not talking about minor issues here, I am talking about the big ones! Somebody asked me some time ago, “Does Zen solve your problems?” I said, “No, it actually gives you one -- but a really good one!” Not all these silly little problems that can keep us busy all the time, but the really big ones that we need to look at and work on, and that we almost never get to. Like “What is this?” Or “Who am I?” Or “What am I supposed to do?” “What is life, what is death?” We call it the great matter of life and death. That is just one way of putting it, but it sounds like a big problem. Is there anything more important? Could you say, “I‘m not dealing with the matter of life and death today, I have more important things to do”? Some time ago somebody asked me, “What are all these koans for? I mean, I have problems enough. Why do I have to figure out what my face was before my parents were born?” The surprising thing is, if you really find out what your true face is, your life becomes a lot easier, not only for yourself but also for others! You start to see your life as the life of the Buddha, with the vision of a buddha. But to do so, you have to turn around and step backward, far into your own mind, to the place before any distinctions are made. Then when you turn around again and navigate your life from that perspective, you find yourself navigating a different life. In that sense most koans are testing questions, to see whether you have stepped back far enough, whether you have been able to go beyond the limitations we usually put upon ourselves. How do you pour a five-storied pagoda out of a teapot? How do you pull Mount Fuji out of your breast pocket? These may sound like funny questions, but they can test if you can deal with situations while not coming from your conditioned mind. Would that be of any help in your life? True, these koans do sound absurd; but isn’t life absurd when you really look at it? We’re all glued to this little ball called ‘Earth’, and the thing turns and turns while nothing is holding it. It just floats freely in space and spins around like nobody’s business. Nobody knows where it’s going. One day it will crash, that is for sure. So what do we do here? And how much time do we have to do it? Turning our own light inward and addressing the big issue requires the effort of our whole being. And yet it is the most natural thing to do. We actually long to go there, it is a very deep desire. It is like wanting to go home. Of course you can say, wait a minute, I have all kinds of issues. I mean, I’m not happy, I’m stressed out and my husband ran off. Or I lost my job, I’m very jealous, or I’m very scared all the time. I have all these problems I would like to figure out first, before I look in. Well then, go ahead. There is nothing wrong with trying to improve yourself and gain more confidence. Mindfulness is very good for that. Pay attention. Pay attention not only to your failings but also to your qualities. Dare to admit your potential, and also where you make mistakes. But the problem is, if you always come from a self oriented perspective, you will never be totally satisfied. You will always try to live up to some ideal you have in your head based on your self-image; and it will always be limited. You will always feel like you’re falling short, and end up trying to improve more and more. Endless rounds of self-improvement…I get tired just thinking of it. In Zen we work on ourselves, but it is just not on the self we know. In fact, we are encouraged to forget the self we know. And since there is so much more to our true self than we know, we can open to a vastly greater perspective. We can improve ourselves without becoming tired all the time because when we really turn our own light inward, we discover that we are complete and perfect from the very start! It gives us a very different perspective, not only of ourselves, but also of – bless them – others! You look around and just see buddhas having a hard time. Having a hard time, but buddhas nevertheless. You start to see our innate perfection while simultaneously seeing how we continuously mess up. Then when you try to do something, you don’t need to try to make things perfect. They already are! You just try hard not to mess up, which is a very different approach. I remember this was a big thing to learn as an artist. Stretching a large canvas on a frame was quite a job, and once it was all done it was impossible not to take some time enjoying the beauty of it; such a strong and yet delicate shiny white surface. Even the smell was wonderful. People would visit my studio and say, “Ah, Belgian linen, isn’t it?” A good canvas feels so beautiful, like skin, I always wanted to tap on it a little, tacatacatac. It would give an almost erotic sensation. No doubt, a fresh canvas is totally perfect as it is. Nobody can argue. So then, what are you going to do? I used to almost pee in my pants! How to paint something and not spoil this perfection? It can happen really fast! Before you know it, you’ve made a mess. You can try to return things to some kind of perfection, but it’s really hard to get it back. Finally, I had to change my strategy. Rather than trying to create something perfect, I just worked hard not to lose its innate perfection. In the meantime it was always reassuring that whatever I would smudge onto the canvas, however terrible the painting would look, that immaculate white Belgian linen was still sitting there underneath! In zazen we have an ace opportunity to return to our true self over and over again. And however we mess up, it is always sitting underneath. However stuck I might find myself, in opinions, judgements, criticisms, confused by all kinds of notions of right and wrong, lost in details and responding from a self-serving perspective rather than from an open and flexible one, I can always return home. Zazen is like an open goal. In fact there is no real excuse for not scoring a goal. Imagine you are in soccer team and everybody has worked hard to get the ball forward as far as possible. Suddenly you have it right in front of you; you are in a prime position, in the right place at the right time, in front of the goal. This game has not lasted just an hour or so, this game has been going on for aeons. Lifetime after lifetime this ball has been pushed forward. How many lives have been lived in order for you to have this life? Now the ball is in front of your feet. A lot of people are watching, cheering you on. Simultaneously there are forces from the opposite camp trying hard to distract you. You may not feel like the best soccer player in the world; in fact you have strong doubts. Perhaps you don’t feel so well today; perhaps you first want to know where this ball came from; perhaps you feel totally vulnerable and exposed. Yet here you are! What are you going to do? The goal turns out to be as big as the world, but you do have to shoot! Spanish Sangha Zen River Madrid is now into its sixth year and continues to flourish. Tenkei Roshi & Myoho Sensei visit every April, to find fine weather, good food and a lively and appreciative reception at workshops. The sangha meets twice a week to sit zazen and once a month for a zazenkai, which includes listening to a recorded dharma talk of Roshi. Regular video conferences keep students in touch with him and provide an introduction for newcomers. While these video conferences are very inspiring, they don’t substitute for face-to-face working with the teacher. The main reason why the Spanish sangha thrives is because its roots are firmly planted in the rich soil of Zen River in Holland. Many members of the sangha have visited Zen River at least once and some come two or three times a year. Three members have received jukai: Marisa Emyo Gonzalez, Concha Eisho Gonzalez and myself. Jorge Ryusho Lopez Doriga, one of Roshi’s senior students, initiated the Madrid Zendo and has now moved to Lima, Peru and started a Zen River group there. Paul Taian Davies Zen River Atelier May he have a swift passage Visit www.zenriver.nl & follow “Atelier” for more information Or call tel. +31 (0)595 435039 Two bows, Fifth time this koan, No clue anymore. Any smile? No. Trying something half-heartedly. What does that gesture mean? Something comes up, I dare to do it. Smiling the bell. Next koan. Two bows. Fugan Special Everyday Event The daily schedule is still gaining in popularity. Many members discover that the daily grind has its own advantages. It also provides a great opportunity for various meditation groups to join together for a few days and receive special attention. Over the last year Egbert Oosterbroek and his sitting group, members of the Venwoude community, Friederike Boissevain’s group and a delegation of the Düsseldorf Sangha visited Zen River. Later this month Dirk Beemster with his group from Hoorn will come over for a weekend. Caught in the claws of the crouching dragon, One on one for the sake of no one. Intimacy in the ten directions Reveals even the most obscured. Senko with November 19 - 23 Dukes Barn, Beeley, UK Genshin Sensei To request a digital flyer please contact: kannonji.temple@gmail.com Great Sangha Gathering With Genpo Roshi January 12 - 20, Ameland info: www.genpo.org November 7-------------------------------Visit Dr. Witteveen November 19 --------------------------------Teisho Den Haag November 28 - February 27-----------------Winter Ango November 28 - December 5-------------------------Rohatsu December 27 - Jan. 1, ‘10----------------New Year Sesshin January 12 - 20------------------Great Sangha Gathering February 6-----------------------------------------------Zazenkai February 20 - 27---------------------Ango Closing Sesshin February 28 - March 7-----------No scheduled activities Spring 2010 March 13--------------------------------Zazenkai Düsseldorf March 28, 14:00 --------------------------------Open House April 2 - 4 ------------------------Buddhas’ Birthday Sesshin April 18----------------------------------------Zazenkai Madrid May 1 - 6 ---------------------------------Sakura Jukai Sesshin May 28 - June 3----------------------------------British Week May 28 - 30 ----------------------------------Two Day sesshin Summer 2010 June 10 ---------------------------------------Teisho Den Haag June 19-------------------------------------------Intro Zazenkai July 17 - 22----------------------------------------Family Week July 31 - August 28 -------Summer Month-long Sesshin July 31 - Aug 5 ------------------Part one August 7 - 12---------------------Part two August 14 - 19 -------------------Part three August 21 - 28-------------------Part four August TBA-----------------Simonszand Outdoor Retreat Aug 29 - Sep 5---------------------- No scheduled activities Fall 2010 September 11-------------------------------------Intro Zazenkai September 25----------------------------Zazenkai Duesseldorf October 2 - 9 ------------------------------Fall Jukai Sesshin October 29 - 31------------------------------Weekend Sesshin November 18 --------------------------------Teisho Den Haag November 27 - December 4--------------------------Rohatsu Running, running with great haste, Absolutely no time to waste. To face the lion in his den, Do I dare to steal his zen? Put at stake my dreams and ideas? Stir up everything that seems at ease? I take the light and carry it fast This golden chance will not last. Koren Tel. +31 (0)595 435039 Autumn Retreat Winter 2009 / 10 zenriver@zenriver.nl Sunday: 11:00 Dogen study group / 19:00 Public Service Monday: 19:30 River of Zen (Zen texts thru the Ages) Tuesday: 16:00 Right Speech Class / 19:30 Intro. Class Wednesday: 19:30 Zazen & Teisho Calendar of Events 2009-10 www.zenriver.nl Saturday - Wednesday: 4:55 Wake up / 5:30 Zazen / 7:30 Service 8:00 Breakfast / 9:00 Samu / 13:00 Lunch / 14:00 Rest 16:00 Study / 17:00 Exercise / 18:00 Supper 19:30 Zazen / 21:15 Four Vows / 22:00 Lights out to the other shore CONTACT: Zen River, Oldörpsterweg 1, 9981 NL Uithuizen, Netherlands. Hand-Tailored Meditation Supplies John Daido Loori, Roshi 1931 - 2009