8.2 Exploring the Origins of a Western Worldview The Renaissance 1. Do you know where the first Europeans who settled in Canada came from? Find the continents of North and South America on a globe or world map, then locate each country listed below. Britain France Germany Italy Portugal Spain Use this information sheet: F Globes, Atlases and Maps Renaissance Renaissance, a word that means rebirth, is used to describe the revival of arts, architecture, literature and education in Europe during the 14th, 15th and 16th centuries. The time before the Renaissance is known as the Dark Ages because there was very little growth in the arts, architecture, literature and education in Europe during that time. Think about what you already know about life in Europe during the Renaissance. Record your thoughts below. Knowledge and Employability Studio Social Studies ©Alberta Education, June 2006 (www.LearnAlberta.ca) Grade 8: 8.2 Exploring the Origins of a Western Worldview The Renaissance 1/10 2. Read Renaissance Summaries and answer the questions below. a) In your own words, write a definition of the Renaissance period. Use examples from the information in the summaries. b) Why did Europeans travel around the world during the Renaissance period? c) What happened to the church during the Renaissance period? Knowledge and Employability Studio Social Studies ©Alberta Education, June 2006 (www.LearnAlberta.ca) Grade 8: 8.2 Exploring the Origins of a Western Worldview The Renaissance 2/10 d) Discuss the following question in groups and write the key points of your discussion in the space below. Give examples to support your ideas. How did the Renaissance period spark the exchange of ideas across Europe? Think about new ideas in astronomy, mathematics, science, politics, religion and art. 3. Review major events of the Renaissance period. Look at Renaissance Time Line and answer the questions below. Use this information sheet: F Time Lines a) According to the time line, what new inventions or discoveries were made during the Renaissance period? Name three inventions or events and describe why each one was important. Invention/Event Why it was important … Knowledge and Employability Studio Social Studies ©Alberta Education, June 2006 (www.LearnAlberta.ca) Grade 8: 8.2 Exploring the Origins of a Western Worldview The Renaissance 3/10 Invention/Event Why it was important … b) Add five more important events to the timeline, one from each of the following topics. Topic Arts Event Astronomy Politics Science Religion Knowledge and Employability Studio Social Studies ©Alberta Education, June 2006 (www.LearnAlberta.ca) Grade 8: 8.2 Exploring the Origins of a Western Worldview The Renaissance 4/10 4. Look at a map of Renaissance Europe. Based on what you see, which countries do you think the following countries traded with most often? England France Germany Italy Portugal Spain Where to Start on the Web http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/historical/history_europe.html Which countries do you think competed with each other, with respect to fishing shared waters, farming similar crops and sharing routes to the Orient and the Americas? Compare your answers with a partner or group and add to your list. Country Who they Competed with and Example England France Germany Knowledge and Employability Studio Social Studies ©Alberta Education, June 2006 (www.LearnAlberta.ca) Grade 8: 8.2 Exploring the Origins of a Western Worldview The Renaissance 5/10 Country Who they Competed with and Example Italy Portugal Spain 5. How did the geography of Europe affect trade and competition among European countries? Discuss your answers with classmates and summarize your answer below. _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ Knowledge and Employability Studio Social Studies ©Alberta Education, June 2006 (www.LearnAlberta.ca) Grade 8: 8.2 Exploring the Origins of a Western Worldview The Renaissance 6/10 Intercultural Intercultural means that something relates to or involves different cultures. During the Renaissance, Europeans began to have contact with different cultures within Europe and around the world, such as Asia, North and South America, and Africa. The Renaissance period was an intercultural time. 6 How did contact with other cultures during the Renaissance period affect the identity of European groups? Read through or scan resources on the Internet and in the library and look for examples of the impact that contact with other cultures had on the following areas of European society. Summarize the information you find in the chart below. Family life Example: Technology Example: Religion Example: Language Example: Way of life/ occupations Example: Where to Start on the Web Use these tools: http://www.learner.org/exhibits/renaissance/ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance http://www.lib.virginia.edu/dic/colls/arh102/ http://www.sparknotes.com/history/european/ renaissance1/ http://historymedren.about.com/ F Preparing for an Internet Search F Note Taking I F Reflecting on Research Process Knowledge and Employability Studio Social Studies ©Alberta Education, June 2006 (www.LearnAlberta.ca) Grade 8: 8.2 Exploring the Origins of a Western Worldview The Renaissance 7/10 7. Choose a European country and research how contact with other countries during the Renaissance would have affected their knowledge and understanding of the world around them? Before answering the question, think about how the contact might have affected their family life, work, languages spoken, technology used and so on. Write your key findings in the space below. Use this tool: F Preparing for an Internet Search F Note Taking I F Reflecting on Research Process __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Share your answer with others in a group. What new ideas did you hear? Use this tool: F Discussion Notes ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ Knowledge and Employability Studio Social Studies ©Alberta Education, June 2006 (www.LearnAlberta.ca) Grade 8: 8.2 Exploring the Origins of a Western Worldview The Renaissance 8/10 8. What groups or leaders became powerful in Europe during the Renaissance? List one for each of the following categories. Compare your answers with other students and add any new answers to your list below. Government Religious Leaders Royalty Military Leaders Knowledge and Employability Studio Social Studies ©Alberta Education, June 2006 (www.LearnAlberta.ca) Grade 8: 8.2 Exploring the Origins of a Western Worldview The Renaissance 9/10 Current Events 9. Scan television video clips, Internet, newspaper articles and other news media for examples of how Renaissance Europe has impacted Canadian society. For example, look for news stories that relate to art/music from the period that is still important today, political traditions that are based on those from the Renaissance, religions that became popular during the time that are in the news today. Use this tool and information sheet: Choose a news story and fill out the five Ws (who, what, where, when, why) and one H (how) of the story. Knowledge and Employability Studio Social Studies ©Alberta Education, June 2006 (www.LearnAlberta.ca) F Question Organizer I F News Story Search Grade 8: 8.2 Exploring the Origins of a Western Worldview The Renaissance 10/10