4th Annual Semana de la Mujer Proposal th 4 Annual Semana de la Mujer (SDLM) INTRODUCTION “¡Que Viva La Mujer!” www.mechadeuiuc.org 1 4th Annual Semana de la Mujer Proposal 2 Throughout her/history the Latina/Chicana woman has been marginalized by this nation’s dominant society and her own raza1. In the Chicano Movement of the 20th century, the work carried out by women was often seen as unimportant and women were confined to gender-specific roles.2 The current femicide3 women are experiencing in Juarez, Mexico has occurred with impunity for the perpetrators. Latinas bodies have been sites of experimentation for the health industry - from 1930 to 1980 one-in-three women in Puerto Rico were forcibly sterilized.4 Latinas/Chicanas bodies have been places of exotification, violence, and struggle. However, in the face of this marginalization, the Latina/Chicana has excelled. The contributions that Latinas/Chicanas have made throughout her/history in literature, medicine, research, politics, and many other fields, challenges prevailing views on Latinas/Chicanas and the role they play or should play within our society. Therefore, for the fourth consecutive year, Movimiento Estudiantil Chican@ de Aztlán (M.E.Ch.A.) de UIUC will commemorate la mujer5, her struggles and her victories, in a weeklong celebration during Women's Her/History month in March. We will strive to remember women forgotten throughout history, honor those who have struggled for equality, and encourage mujeres to continue to struggle for recognition. Each day there will be a different event that focuses on matters that affect women. The themes addressed by this year’s events will include art, herstory, politics, indigeneity, and media. Each event is meant to bring mujeres from across the UIUC and larger Urbana-Champaign community together to discuss their experiences and their futures as women of color. Through dialogue, performances, guest speakers, and civic engagement the 4th Annual Semana de la Mujer will commemorate the tradition of being a Chicana/Latina. The following is a detailed explanation of what will happen throughout week, for more information please contact Diana Alvarado at dalvara3@illinois.edu. 1 Raza is used interchangeably with Latino and people. Espinoza, D. (2001). 'revolutionary sisters': women's solidarity and collective identification among chicana brown berets in east los angeles. Aztlán, 26(1), 17-58. 3 The systematic killing of women. 4 Louis de Malave, F. Z. (1999). Sterilization of puerto rican women: a selected, partially annotated bibliography. University of Wisconsin System Women's Studies Librarian's Office. 5 We use mujer throughout this proposal to refer to Latinas/Chicanas. 2 “¡Que Viva La Mujer!” www.mechadeuiuc.org 4th Annual Semana de la Mujer Proposal 3 CURRICULAR AGENDA Monday, February 28, 2011 to Friday, March 4, 2011 Dangerous Curves: Latina Bodies in the Media (Monday) The dominant society’s media has historically objectified, and in the process disciplined and subjugated, Latina’s bodies. The media’s ad nauseam depiction of the Chicana/Latina maid or the sexy/sultry Latina has resulted in the marginalization of Latina’s within society; as these restrictively constructed notions of Latinas reflect and define the Chicana’s/Latina’s inferior position in the racial-economic hierarchy. Over time, the prevailing representation of Latina bodies in the media has evolved from one of nearerasure and Anglicization (in the 19th and early-20th century) to the hypersexualization and racialization we see today. It is with this herstory of the mainstream media’s prevailingly negative portrayals of Chicanas/Latinas in mind that we will kick off the 4th Annual Semana de la Mujer. Ultimately, it this herstory is what makes our project of Semana de la Mujer so important. The kick-off event for the 4th Annual Semana de la Mujer will be composed of a film viewing and a book reading/presentation with the Chair of UIUC’s Latina/Latino Studies Department- Dr. Isabel Molina-Guzman. The documentary unpacks Latina’s portrayals in the media and works to dissect how these representations affect the lives of U.S. Latinas. Following the film Professor Molina will present on her recently published bookDangerous Curves: Latina Bodies in the Media. The book will be available for purchase and time will be allotted for book signing. Chicanalogues (Tuesday) The second day of this year’s SDLM will be geared towards promoting Latinas/Chicanas self-expression through theatrical performances. The day’s first event, Chicanalogues, will be monologues performed by members of M.E.Ch.A de UIUC based upon their daily lives and their personal experiences as Latinas/Chicanas on this campus. Through having our members share their narratives as mujeres within a sexist, racist, classist, and homophobic institution and society we hope to empower all those that identify as Latinas/Chicanas and impart upon the audience a greater sense of what it means to be a Latina/Chicana in the Midwest and on this campus. This event, beginning at noon, will last approximately half and hour to forty-five minutes. The day’s second event will be a workshop ran by the women of M.E.Ch.A. de UIUC in one of the local high schools. The workshop will showcase Latinas in a creative forum of social, political and educational outreach, will build upon our own narratives and further help to empower Latinas/Chicanas and educate the campus on Latinas/Chicanas experiences. “¡Que Viva La Mujer!” www.mechadeuiuc.org 4th Annual Semana de la Mujer Proposal 4 Latinas Take the Capitol (Wednesday) Traditionally, the realm of U.S. politics & governance has been dominated by the normative subject, i.e. the White, upper-class, heterosexual, Protestant, and able-bodied male. Today, while over one-in-seven people in the United States are Latina/o, Latinas/os account for fewer than one-in-twenty elected officials.6 When compare these statistics exclusively for Chicanas/Latinas the disparity in representation only worsens. As recent budgetary cuts highlight7, the underrepresentation of Chicana’s/Latina’s voices within the chambers of government has serious consequences for Chicanas/Latinas and their communities. In the State of Illinois we still have great strides to make before Latina’s voices and issues are fully heard;8 however, thanks to a small but growing group of intrepid pioneers, it appears that one day soon Latinas/Chicanas will be poised to take the Capitol. This past decade has witnessed the Chicagoland area elect five Latinas to the Illinois General Assembly. These five mujeres are making herstory as they redefine the role Chicanas/Latinas play in politics. This day’s event will celebrate Chicanas/Latinas who have paved the way for mujeres to advocate on behalf of themselves, for mujeres to be political agents in their own right, with an evening reception with State Senator Iris Y. Martinez and State Representative Susana Mendoza. This reception will furnish the UIUC community the opportunity to discuss with and hear from Senator Martinez and Representative Mendoza on their experiences as Latina elected officials and mujeres accomplishing firsts in the Midwest. Writing Herstory (Thursday) Semana de la Mujer emerged with the purpose of centering Herstory not only within our immediate campus community but also within the broader realm of Academia. The term "herstory" does not only problematize the patriarchy of history embedded within our society, but it is a term that is constantly being redefined through the cultural productions of Chicana feminist writers. Therefore, it is important to examine and recognize the groundbreaking work of Chicana feminist writers that tremendously contribute to the literary field by providing cultural and political discourse that create alternative political and intellectual spaces to demand improvement and change in all aspects of the lives of mujeres—beginning with the deconstruction of hetero-patriarchal institutions whose oppressive forces actively work to delimit all mujeres. The works of Chicana feminist writers not only unpack these forces but also actively challenge hetero-patriarchal practices by publishing critical essays, poetry, prose, and anthologies that uncover their historically subjugated knowledges. On this day, we will center the experience of Chicana feminist writers with the process of writing and publishing while considering that the ‘personal is political’. We will delve into a deeper understanding of mujeres behind the written word, beyond the prose and poetry of their cultural production for Almanac of Latino Politics Grassroots Coalition Report: Gendered Cuts 8 Latina’s make up over seven-percent of the state’s population but less than one-half of one percent of the Illinois General Assembly. 6 7 “¡Que Viva La Mujer!” www.mechadeuiuc.org 4th Annual Semana de la Mujer Proposal 5 a deeper insight to their struggles and accomplishments. Most importantly, this day we will commemorate and highlight the ways Chicana feminist writers have shaped and continuously reshape herstory for multiple intersecting spheres of society. La Muxer Indigena (Friday) As an organization MEChA promotes the principles of self-determination through higher education, cultural awareness and political consciousness. We understand that in this nation, given the dominant society’s demonization of Latinas/Chicanas as alien others, Latinas/Chicanas will never be able to fully embody an “American” identity and receive the power and privilege this identity affords. In response to this demonization as alien others Latinas/Chicanas, since the Chicano Movement of the 20th century, have turned to indigeneity, or indigenismo, to define who they are. In a country where brown skin and an accent are characteristics of the outsider, Latinas/Chicanas have taken these traits and used them as tools of resistance. Without the celebration of indigenous roots that indigenismo calls for Latinas/Chicanas are a conquered people with no identity which to defend. For La Muxer Indigena we will honor those indigenous women who have defended our culture and land with an afternoon workshop and evening musical performance by the all-Chicana indigenous music group – In Lak Ech. “¡Que Viva La Mujer!” www.mechadeuiuc.org 4th Annual Semana de la Mujer Proposal 6 SUMMARY OF EVENTS Monday, February 28, 2010 | Dangerous Curves: Latina Bodies in the Media Dangerous Curves: Latina Bodies in the Media with Dr. Isabel Molina-Guzman Siebel Center | 6:00 pm Tuesday, March 1, 2010 | Chicanalogues Monologues in the Courtyard Illini Union Courtyard | 12:00 pm Community Outreach Event Local High School | 6:00 pm Wednesday, March 2, 2010 | Latinas Take the Capitol Gendered/Racialized Budget Cuts Teach-In Ikenberry Commons | 11:00 am Latinas Take the Capitol: A Reception with Senator Martinez & Rep. Mendoza Illini Union Colonial Room | 6:00 pm Thursday, March 3, 2010 | Writing Herstory Lunch & Learn with Ana Castillo La Casa Cultural Latina | 12:00 pm Writer's Workshop La Casa Cultural Latina | TBA Keynote Lecture Bevier Hall | 6:00 pm Friday, March 4, 2010 | La Muxer Indigena Artist’s Workshop with In Lak Ech Allen Hall Main Lounge| 1:00 pm In Lak Ech Concert Illini Union Courtyard | 6:00 pm “¡Que Viva La Mujer!” www.mechadeuiuc.org 4th Annual Semana de la Mujer Proposal “¡Que Viva La Mujer!” www.mechadeuiuc.org 7 4th Annual Semana de la Mujer Proposal 8 ANA CASTILLO Chicana poet and writer Ana Castillo was born and raised in Chicago, but has spent most of her writing career exploring her mixed indigenous-Spanish (Mestiza) heritage. In her first novel, The Mixquiahuala Letters (1986), Castillo explores the relationship between two women who travel to Mexico in search of a better understanding of their place in both the U.S. and Mexican societies. The novel, written in the form of letters between the two women, is considered the landmark novel that made Castillo a leading Chicana feminista writer, winning the American Book Award from the Before Columbus Foundation. Castillo's interest in race and gender issues can be traced through her writing career, culminating in Massacre of the Dreamers: Essays on Xicanisma, published in 1994. In this collection of essays, Castillo explores the notion of Xicanisma, a term she herself created in order to give name to the struggles of Brown women in the racially polarized U.S. In the U.S. , much debate of racism becomes constructed in a Black-White paradigm, leaving little room for others. In Massacre of the Dreamers, Castillo explores the Chicana feminist movement of the 70's and where that movement is headed. Castillo notes that U.S. history, especially, seems to neglect the struggles of Mexico and the indigenous peoples who became involuntary migrants into what is now the Southwestern U.S. By exploring the history of Mexico and Central America, Castillo hopes to integrate ideas about the patriarchy and oppression of these societies with that of the United States, looking at how Brown women must cope in both societies. Castillo was schooled in Chicago for the most part, attending the Chicago City College for two years before entering Northwestern Illinois University. Here, she received her B.A. in art. After receiving her degree in 1975, Castillo moved to Sonoma County, California to teach. In 1977 she moved back to Chicago and earned an M.A. in Latin American and Caribbean Studies at the University of Chicago. Throughout this period of time, Castillo was not only writing, but was also an activist -- something she still continues to be. In 1986 Castillo moved back to California and taught at various colleges. She eventually found herself at the University of Bremen in Germany where she earned her Ph.D. in American Studies. Not only is Castillo a noted poet and novelist, she has edited many works with other Chicana-Latina writers including Cherrie Moraga and Norma Alarcon. It was with Alarcon and others that Castillo co-founded Third Woman, a literary magazine, for which she is a contributing editor. Her most recent publication, qLa Diosa de las Americas/Goddess of the Americas, is an anthology about the Virgin of Guadalupe with Castillo as editor. Castillo proclaims herself a "devotee" of the Virgin of Guadalupe who is considered the Mother Goddess in Mexican, Mestizo, and Mexican-Indian societies, but largely ignored by the patriarchal Catholic church. It is the Catholic church and patriarch that led Castillo to incorporate sexuality as one of the main themes in her writing. Because the Catholic church does not condone sex unless it is for the sole purpose of having a child, many women in Catholic cultures, including much of Latin America, lose a segment of their "self" by being denied their sexuality. Castillo believes that women have lost their sense of self on many “¡Que Viva La Mujer!” www.mechadeuiuc.org 4th Annual Semana de la Mujer Proposal 9 levels, including psychologically, physically, and spiritually, and need to reclaim themselves. Castillo herself does this through her writing and activism. Other published works include: Fiction My Daughter, My Son, The Eagle, The Dove (2000) Peel my Love Like an Onion (1999) Loverboys (1996) So Far From God (1993) The Mixquiahuala Letters (1986) Non-Fiction Massacre of the Dreamers: Essays on Xicanisma (1994) Video and Sound Sapogonia: Uncorrected Proof (uncut version) (1994) Ana Castillo reading from her works (sound recording) (1994) Sapogonia: Uncorrected Proof (3/8 meter video) (1990) Poetry I Ask the Impossible: Poems (2001) My Father Was a Toltec and Selected Poems 1973-1988 (1995) My Father Was a Toltec (1988) Women Are Not Roses (1984) The Invitation (1979) Otro Canto (1977) Collections This Bridge Called by Back. Co-edited with Cherrie Moraga. (1988) The Sexuality of Latinas. Co-edited with Norma Alarcn and Cherrie Moraga. (1991) Goddess of the Americas/La Diosa de las Americas. Editor (1996) IN LAK ECH In Lak Ech is a Mayan concept meaning you are my other me-tu eres mi otro yo. In the flesh, In Lak Ech is a performance poetry and song collective of Xicana multi-media artists, writers, students, and organizers uniting to tell Her-story through poetry & music. In Lak Ech is comprised of Marisol Torres, Felicia Montes, Claudia Mercado, Cristina Gorocica, Rachel Thorson Vliz, Liza Hita, and Marlene Beltran. Their flowering words, which express their urban indigena realities are offered to the past, present, and future generations. Since “¡Que Viva La Mujer!” www.mechadeuiuc.org 4th Annual Semana de la Mujer Proposal 10 their birth on International Womens Day, 1997, they have been heard from the jungles of Chiapas to the concrete jungles of Mexico City, Los Angeles, and beyond. In Lak Ech has traveled throughout California and the southwest to give a voice to the many who struggle for dignity, culture, and life. Through canto, comedy, poetry, and observation, they are a unique blend of modern day oral tradition, exploring politics, spirituality, love, and pain. Based in Los Angeles, California, the women of In Lak Ech not only perform poetry and song but also organize cultural celebrations, participate in conferences, and conduct workshops for diverse communities. These performances have been used as tools for expression, healing, communication, and organizing at various community centers, festivals, high schools, universities, and indigenous ceremonies. In Lak Ech utilizes words to bring awareness and empowerment to the issues of women, family, humanity, and mother earth. As a result, In Lak Ech is the seed that has inspired creative women circles such as Mujeres de Maiz. The collectives have become a significant presence particularly in East Los Angeles through art shows, performances, and organizing efforts including magazines and recordings for the Peace and Dignity CD compilation on the Xican@ Records and Film label. In Lak Ech's newest project is the creation and premiere of their first spoken word and music CD released in August of 2007. Discography: "Mujeres Con Palabra" (2007) Website: http://www.inlakech.net “¡Que Viva La Mujer!” www.mechadeuiuc.org