NEW YORK UNIVERSITY BULLETIN 2008-2010 Announcement for the 169th and 170th Sessions School of Medicine 550 First Avenue, New York, New York 10016-6497 Contents THE UNIVERSITY ................................................................2 SCHOOL OF MEDICINE TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS......12 SCHOOL OF MEDICINE GENERAL INFORMATION ......15 EDUCATION........................................................................21 ACADEMIC CALENDAR.....................................................31 POST-GRADUATE INFORMATION ..................................32 HOSPITALS AND FACILITIES ............................................34 APPLICATION AND ADMISSION .....................................37 FINANCIAL INFORMATION .............................................39 STUDENT LIFE....................................................................47 POLICIES AND NOTICES ...................................................49 ACADEMIC DEPARTMENTS..............................................51 ROSTER OF STUDENTS ...................................................142 RESIDENCY APPOINTMENTS ........................................152 FACULTY INDEX ..............................................................157 TRAVEL DIRECTIONS......................................................180 NYU LANGONE MEDICAL CENTER MAP ....................181 GENERAL INDEX .............................................................182 Notice: The programs and requirements set forth in this bulletin are necessarily subject to change without notice at any time at the discretion of the administration. This edition of the New York University School of Medicine Bulletin is being published as a two-year issue, covering the 169th and 170th sessions of the School. Cover design: NYU Langone Medical Center Webteam 2 The University An Introduction to New York University The founding of New York University in 1831 by a group of eminent private citizens was a historic event in American education. In the early 19th century, a major emphasis in higher education was on the mastery of Greek and Latin, with little attention to modern or contemporary subjects. The opening of the University of London in 1828 convinced New Yorkers that New York, too, should have a university. The founders of New York University intended to enlarge the scope of higher education to meet the needs of persons aspiring to careers in business, industry, science, and the arts, as well as in law, medicine, and the ministry. The first president of New York University’s governing council was Albert Gallatin, former adviser to Thomas Jefferson and secretary of the treasury in Jefferson’s cabinet. Gallatin and his cofounders said that the new university was to be a “national university” that would provide a “rational and practical education for all.” The result of the founders’ foresight is today a university that is recognized both nationally and internationally as a leader in scholarship. Of the more than 3,000 colleges and universities in America, only 60 institutions are members of the distinguished Association of American Universities. New York University is one of the 60. Students come to the University from all 50 states and from over 130 foreign countries. The University includes 14 schools and colleges at six major centers in Manhattan. In addition, the University operates a branch campus program in Rockland County at St. Thomas Aquinas College. Certain of the University’s research facilities, notably the Nelson Institute of Environmental Medicine, are located in Sterling Forest, near Tuxedo, New York. Although overall the University is large, the divisions are small- to moderate-sized units—each with its own traditions, programs, and faculty. Enrollment in the undergraduate divisions of the University ranges between 116 and 6,929. While some introductory classes in some programs have large numbers of students, many classes are small. More than 2,500 courses are offered, leading to more than 25 different degrees. 1832 College of Arts and Science 1835 School of Law 1841 School of Medicine 1865 College of Dentistry 1886 Graduate School of Arts and Science 1890 Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development 1900 Leonard N. Stern School of Business 1934 School of Continuing and Professional Studies 1938 Robert F. Wagner Graduate School of Public Service 1948 Post-Graduate Medical School 1960 Silver School of Social Work 1965 Tisch School of the Arts 1972 Gallatin School of Individualized Study 1963 Mount Sinai School of Medicine (affiliated July 1, 1999) 4 The Schools and Colleges of the University The College of Arts and Science offers the Bachelor of Arts degree in a wide range of programs in the humanities, science, social sciences, and foreign languages and literatures and, in some departments, the Bachelor of Science degree. Joint programs of study currently involve NYU’s Robert F. Wagner Graduate School of Public Service; Graduate School of Arts and Science; Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development; Silver School of Social Work; School of Medicine; and College of Dentistry, as well as the Polytechnic Institute of NYU. The School of Law is one of the oldest law schools in the United States. It offers a comprehensive first professional program leading to the degree of Juris Doctor and a graduate curriculum leading to the degrees of Master of Laws and Doctor of Juridical Science. The law school is a leader in providing scholarships to promising students, recruiting top faculty, and improving tuition subsidies and loan forgiveness programs. The School of Law regularly posts recent graduates to the U.S. Supreme Court for the highly coveted clerkships. The Root-Tilden-Kern scholarship program has produced more than 800 of the finest public service leaders in the country. Each year, some of the world’s top foreign lawyers visit to teach at the Hauser Global Law School, founded in 1995. An extraordinarily wide range of course offerings, research centers, colloquia, and special programs is made available to students. Policy makers and practitioners regularly converge on Washington Square South to explore critical issues in the law. The School of Medicine and Post-Graduate Medical School offer the Doctor of Medicine degree and, through the Graduate School of Arts and Science, the Doctor of Philosophy degree, as well as courses for accreditation designed to meet the needs of physician-scientists and physicians in practice. Much of the clinical teaching takes place at the 809bed Bellevue Hospital Center, where the School of Medicine supervises care. Medical students and residents also gain important clinical experience through the NYU Hospitals Center, which includes the 705-bed Tisch Hospital and the 174-bed Rusk Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine. The School also maintains affiliations with select institutions for a variety of joint academic and clinical programs. Affiliated hospitals include the NYU Hospital for Joint Diseases Orthopaedic Institute; the Department of Veterans Affairs New York Harbor Health Care System; Jamaica Hospital Medical Center; North Shore-Long Island Jewish Health System; Manhattan Eye, Ear, and Throat Hospital; Gouverneur Hospital; and Lenox Hill Hospital. The School is renowned for the excellence of its basic and clinical science enterprises as well as its clinical care through its faculty group practices. The School’s Helen L. and Martin S. Kimmel Center for Biology and Medicine at the Skirball Institute of Biomolecular Medicine is one of the world’s leading medical research centers, with interdisciplinary research emphasizing the biomolecular roots of disease. Specific areas of focus include developmental genetics, molecular pathogenesis, molecular neurobiology, and structural biology. The College of Dentistry is the third oldest and the largest private dental school in the United States. It offers a predoctoral program leading to the Doctor of Dental Surgery degree, as well as advanced education programs in the dental specialties and an allied health program in dental hygiene. The patient care clinics, laboratories, and other teaching facilities that comprise the College of Dentistry are housed within several buildings, including the Arnold and Marie Schwartz Hall of Dental Sciences and the K. B. Weissman Clinical Science Building. The College is located on First Avenue, from East 24th Street to East 25th Street, in the midst of one of the nation’s most renowned health sciences complexes, which extends from East 14th Street to East 34th Street. Located within the College of Dentistry is the College of Nursing, one of the top programs in the country. Graduates assume positions in leading health care 5 The Schools and Colleges of the University institutions and universities and practice in areas including acute care, community health care, pediatrics, geriatrics, mental health, and emergency care. The College offers B.S., M.S., and Ph.D. degree programs. A B.S./M.S. dual degree program and an M.S./M.S. joint degree program with the Robert F. Wagner Graduate School of Public Service are also available. The Graduate School of Arts and Science offers the degrees of Master of Arts, Master of Science, Master of Fine Arts, and Doctor of Philosophy in most areas of the humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences. Several certificate programs are also offered. The NYU in Paris and NYU in Madrid M.A. programs are based in centers in Paris and Madrid. Dual degree programs of study currently involve the School of Law, the School of Medicine, the Leonard N. Stern School of Business, and the Robert F. Wagner Graduate School of Public Service. Courses are offered in the late afternoon and evening as well as during the day. The Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development offers a broad range of innovative undergraduate preprofessional and professional programs and advanced graduate study in applied psychology, art, communication, education, health, and music. Undergraduate programs lead to the Bachelor of Science, Bachelor of Music, or Bachelor of Fine Arts degree and combine a solid foundation in the liberal arts with specialized course work and fieldwork, clinical practice, or internships in a wide variety of settings throughout New York City. Graduate students may enroll in master’s, advanced certificate, and doctoral programs in a wide variety of disciplines. Courses are given weekdays, evenings, and summers to fulltime, part-time, and special students. Study abroad is available for undergraduates during the academic year and for graduate students during the summer and January intersession. Applied research opportunities abound for all students. The Leonard N. Stern School of Business is located in a three-building complex that comprises Tisch and Shimkin Halls and the Henry Kaufman Management Center. The Washington Square complex is adjacent to the University’s renowned Elmer Holmes Bobst Library. The Stern School offers B.S., M.B.A., and Ph.D. degrees. Students may specialize in accounting, economics, finance, information systems, international business, management, marketing, operations management, statistics, and actuarial science. Joint graduate-level programs are offered with the School of Law, the Robert F. Wagner Graduate School of Public Service, and the Graduate School of Arts and Science. Enrollment in the graduate program may be full time or part time. The Undergraduate College of the Stern School of Business administers the undergraduate business program. This program offers an innovative curriculum that integrates liberal arts studies with business studies. Through this course of study, students are exposed to the international dimensions of business; develop strong interpersonal and team-building skills; gain a sense of professional responsibility; and undertake cross-disciplinary course work while retaining a strong individualized component through elective course work. The undergraduate curriculum is a full-time course of study. The School of Continuing and Professional Studies (SCPS) has for over 70 years provided courses and professional credentials designed to meet the cultural and career needs of today’s adult population. SCPS offers approximately 2,000 noncredit courses each semester in business and marketing; entertainment, technology, and digital arts; international studies; real estate and construction; hospitality; philanthropy; the creative arts; and more. SCPS also offers credit-bearing programs, including associate’s and bachelor’s degrees geared toward adults returning to college. For professionals seeking career advancement in specific industries, SCPS offers 13 Master of Science degree programs. Flexible scheduling, convenient class locations, and online offerings through the Virtual College™ draw thousands of adult students to SCPS every semester. The Robert F. Wagner Graduate School of Public Service offers advanced programs leading to the 6 The Schools and Colleges of the University professional degrees of Master of Public Administration, Master of Urban Planning, Master of Science in management, and Doctor of Philosophy. Through these rigorous programs, NYU Wagner educates the future leaders of public, nonprofit, and health institutions as well as private organizations serving the public sector. Dual degree programs are also available with the College of Arts and Science, the Graduate School of Arts and Science, the School of Law, the School of Medicine, the College of Nursing, the Silver School of Social Work, and the Leonard N. Stern School of Business. NYU Wagner takes a broadbased, interdisciplinary approach to public service education that recognizes the importance of a cross-sector perspective and values both theory and practice. Courses for full-time and part-time students are offered in the late afternoon and evening and on Saturdays. The Silver School of Social Work offers Bachelor of Science, Master of Social Work, and Doctor of Philosophy degrees. The bachelor’s program, which consists of both a liberal arts foundation and direct professional training, prepares students for beginning social work practice immediately upon graduation and for admission to graduate programs with advanced standing. The master’s program prepares students for the core mission of social work through intensive training in relationship-based practices with individuals, groups, and families and provides an advanced concentration in clinical social work. The doctoral program offers a concentration in clinical social work, preparing graduates to assume leadership positions as researchers, advanced practitioners, and educators. The Master of Social Work Program is offered at St. Thomas Aquinas College in Rockland County, as well as at the Washington Square campus. First-year master’s courses are offered at the College of Staten Island and at Sarah Lawrence College in Bronxville, Westchester County. The Tisch School of the Arts, founded in 1965, provides undergraduate and graduate training in aspects of the performing and visual arts. Departments and programs offering professional training are acting, dance, design, drama, performance studies, film and television, cinema studies, photography and imaging, dramatic writing, musical theatre writing, recorded music, and interactive telecommunications. Degrees offered are the B.A., B.F.A., M.F.A., M.P.S., M.A. (moving image archiving and preservation), and, through the Graduate School of Arts and Science, the M.A. (performance studies or cinema studies) and Ph.D. The Gallatin School of Individualized Study offers Bachelor of Arts and Master of Arts degrees in individualized programs of study. Gallatin provides an innovative and student-centered liberal arts education in which students create and hone their own plans of study under the mentorship of faculty advisers. The Gallatin model encourages students to integrate their studies in traditional disciplines and professions by combining Gallatin course work with independent studies, internships, and courses at other schools within NYU. Gallatin’s interdisciplinary courses focus on significant texts from around the world and engage students with major historical and philosophical traditions. Programs in the arts, writing, and community learning offer students opportunities to utilize New York City as their extended classroom and to explore the relationship between theory and practice as they develop their capacity for critical thinking, effective communication, and creative work. The Mount Sinai School of Medicine offers the M.D. and Ph.D. degrees in addition to a combined M.D.-Ph.D. program in a rigorous intellectual environment focused on collaboration between faculty and students. The School is committed to training students to be not only outstanding clinicians and scientists but also compassionate individuals who also serve science and society. The School, founded in 1963, became affiliated with New York University on July 1, 1999. 7 New York University and New York New York University Libraries The striking, 12-story Elmer Holmes Bobst Library, designed by Philip Johnson and Richard Foster, is the flagship of a nine-library, 5.1 million-volume system that provides students and faculty members with access to the world’s scholarship and serves as a center for the University community’s intellectual life. Located on Washington Square, the Bobst Library houses nearly 3.9 million volumes, 41 thousand journal subscriptions, and over 5 million microforms and provides access to thousands of electronic resources both on site and to the NYU community around the world via the Internet. The library is visited by more than 6,800 users per day, and almost one million books circulate annually. Bobst Library offers three specialized reference centers, 28 miles of open-stack shelving, and more than 2,000 seats for study. The stacks are open until midnight. The newly renovated Brine Library Commons, located on the two lower levels, provides students with wireless access, computer workstations, three computer classrooms, group and individual study spaces, and 24-hour access for study. The Avery Fisher Center for Music and Media, one of the world’s largest academic media centers, has over 100 audio and video viewing carrels and three media-enhanced classrooms; students and researchers use more than 95,000 audio and video recordings per year. The Digital Studio offers a constantly evolving, leading-edge resource for faculty and student projects and promotes and supports access to digital resources for teaching, learning, research, and arts events. Bobst Library is also home to significant special collections such as the Fales Collection of English and American Literature, one of the best collections of English and American fiction in the United States. Fales contains the unique Downtown Collection, archives documenting the downtown New York literary and arts scene from the 1970s to the present, focusing on the developments of postmodern writing and dance, performance art, outsider art, and the downtown music scene. Bobst Library houses the Tamiment Library, one of the finest collections in the world for scholarly research in labor history, socialism, anarchism, communism, and American radicalism. Tamiment includes the Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives, which holds the Jewish Labor Committee Archives and the historical records of more than 130 New York City labor organizations. The library supports students throughout all phases of their university study and research, including instructional sessions, term paper clinics, and online tutorials. Subject specialist librarians work directly with students, at the reference centers and by appointment, to assist with specific research needs. Digital library services continue to expand, providing students and faculty with library access anywhere any time, whether on campus or off site. In addition to e-journals and other electronic resources, the library offers an e-mail reference service, electronic reserves, and streaming audio services. Beyond Bobst, the library of the renowned Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences focuses on research-level material in mathematics, computer science, and related fields, and the Stephen Chan Library of Fine Arts at the Institute of Fine Arts houses the rich collections that support the research and curricular needs of the institute’s graduate programs in art history and archaeology. The Jack Brause Real Estate Library at the Real Estate Institute is the most comprehensive facility of its kind, designed to meet the information needs of the entire real estate community. The library for the Institute for the Study of the Ancient World opened in fall 2008 and supports current and developing programs and faculty research in a broad range of fields associated with the study of the ancient world. The ISAW library currently boasts strengths in Greek and Roman art and archaeology, Egyptology, and Asian art. Complementing the collections of the Division of Libraries are the Frederick L. Ehrman Medical Library of NYU’s School of Medicine (see page 36) and the Dental Center’s Waldmann Memorial Library. The Law Library serves the programs of the School of Law and is strong in a variety of 8 New York University and New York areas, including legal history, biography, jurisprudence, and copyright, taxation, criminal, labor, business, and international law as well as such legal specialties as urban affairs, poverty law, and consumerism. The extraordinary growth of the University’s academic programs in recent years, along with the rapid expansion of electronic information resources, has provided an impetus for new development in NYU’s libraries, and they continue to enhance their services for NYU students and faculty and to strengthen research collections. The Grey Art Gallery, the University’s fine arts museum, presents three to four innovative exhibitions each year that encompass all aspects of the visual arts: painting and sculpture, prints and drawings, photography, architecture and decorative arts, video, film, and performance. The gallery also sponsors lectures, seminars, symposia, and film series in conjunction with its exhibitions. Admission to the gallery is free for NYU staff, faculty, and students. The New York University Art Collection, founded in 1958, consists of more than 5,000 works in a wide range of media. The collection is comprised primarily of late-19th-century and 20th-century works; its particular strengths are American painting from the 1940s to the present and 20th-century European prints. A unique segment of the NYU Art Collection is the Abby Weed Grey Collection of Contemporary Asian and Middle Eastern Art, which totals some 1,000 works in various media representing countries from Turkey to Japan. The Larger Campus New York University is an integral part of the metropolitan community of New York City—the business, cultural, artistic, and financial center of the nation and the home of the United Nations. The city’s extraordinary resources enrich both the academic programs and the experience of living at New York University. Professors whose extracurricular activities include service as editors for publishing houses and magazines; as advisers to city government, banks, school systems, and social agencies; and as consultants for museums and industrial corporations bring to teaching an experience of the world and a professional sophistication that are difficult to match. Students also, either through course work or in outside activities, tend to be involved in the vigorous and varied life of the city. Research for term papers in the humanities and social sciences may take them to such diverse places as the American Museum of Natural History, the Museum of Modern Art, a garment factory, a deteriorating neighborhood, or a foreign consulate. Students in science work with their professors on such problems of immediate importance for urban society as the pollution of waterways and the congestion of city streets. Business majors attend seminars in corporation boardrooms and intern as executive assistants in business and financial houses. The schools, courts, hospitals, settlement houses, theatres, playgrounds, and prisons of the greatest city in the world form a regular part of the educational scene for students of medicine, dentistry, education, social work, law, business and public administration, and the creative and performing arts. The chief center for undergraduate and graduate study is at Washington Square in Greenwich Village, long famous for its contributions to the fine arts, literature, and drama and its personalized, smaller-scale, European style of living. New York University itself makes a significant contribution to the creative activity of the Village through the high concentration of faculty and students who reside within a few blocks of the University. University apartment buildings provide housing for nearly 2,000 members of the faculty and administration, and University student residence halls accommodate over 11,500 men and women. Many more faculty and students reside in private housing in the area. A Private University Since its founding, New York University has been a private university. It operates under a board of trustees and derives its income from tuition, 9 New York University and New York endowment, grants from private foundations and government, and gifts from friends, alumni, corporations, and other private philanthropic sources. The University is committed to a policy of equal treatment and opportunity in every aspect of its relations with its faculty, students, and staff members, without regard to race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender and/or gender identity or expression, marital or parental status, national origin, ethnicity, citizenship status, veteran or military status, age, disability, and any other legally protected basis. Inquiries regarding the application of the federal laws and regulations concerning affirmative action and antidiscrimination policies and procedures at New York University may be referred to e. Frances White, Vice Provost for Faculty Affairs, New York University, Elmer Holmes Bobst Library, 70 Washington Square South, New York, NY 100121091, telephone 212-998-2370, for faculty; to Josephine Katcher, Senior Director of the Office of Employee Relations, New York University, 7 East 12th Street, New York, NY 10003-4475, telephone 212-998-1242, for employees; and to Thomas Grace, Director of Judicial Affairs and Title IX and VI Officer and Section 504 Coordinator, Office of the Vice President for Student Affairs, New York University, 60 Washington Square South, Suite 601, New York, NY 10012-1019, telephone 212998-4403, for students. Inquiries may also be referred to the director of the Office of Federal Contract Compliance, U.S. Department of Labor. New York University is a member of the Association of American Universities and is accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools (Commission on Higher Education of the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools, 3624 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104; 215-662-5606). Individual undergraduate, graduate, and professional programs and schools are accredited by the appropriate specialized accrediting agencies. 10 University Administration, Deans and Directors University Administration John Sexton, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., J.D., President David W. McLaughlin, B.S., M.S., Ph.D., Provost Michael C. Alfano, D.M.D., Ph.D., Executive Vice President Robert Berne, B.S., M.B.A., Ph.D., Senior Vice President for Health Richard Foley, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Chair, Faculty Advisory Committee on Academic Priorities; Anne and Joel Ehrenkranz Dean, Faculty of Arts and Science Cheryl Mills, B.A., J.D., Senior Vice President and Secretary of the University Diane C. Yu, B.A., J.D., Chief of Staff and Deputy to the President Jess Benhabib, B.A., M.Phil., Ph.D., Senior Vice Provost for Planning Lynne P. Brown, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Senior Vice President for University Relations and Public Affairs Martin S. Dorph, B.S., M.B.A., J.D., Senior Vice President for Finance and Budget Norman Dorsen, B.A., LL.B., Counselor to the President Pierre C. Hohenberg, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Senior Vice Provost for Research Debra A. LaMorte, B.A., J.D., Senior Vice President for Development and Alumni Relations Alison Leary, B.S., Senior Vice President for Operations Linda G. Mills, B.A., J.D., M.S.W., Ph.D., Senior Vice Provost for Undergraduate Education and University Life Dianne Rekow, B.S., B.S.M.E., M.B.A., M.S.M.E., D.D.S., Ph.D., Senior Vice Provost for Engineering and Technology Jeannemarie Smith, B.A., M.B.A., Senior Vice President for University International Strategies e. Frances White, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Vice Provost for Faculty Development Ulrich Baer, B.A., Ph.D., Vice Provost for Globalization and Multicultural Affairs John Beckman, B.A., Vice President for Public Affairs Richard N. Bing, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Vice President for Public Resource Administration and Development Paul Boghossian, B.Sc., Ph.D., Provost Fellow Catherine Casey, B.S., Vice President for Human Resources Catherine DeLong, B.S.; C.P.A., Associate Provost for Academic Financial Planning and Fiscal Affairs Steven Donofrio, B.S., M.B.A., Vice President for Administration and Chief of Staff to the Executive Vice President Katherine Fleming, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Vice Chancellor, Europe Barbara F. Hall, B.A., Associate Provost for Enrollment Management Alicia D. Hurley, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Vice President for Government Affairs and Community Engagement Anthony P. Jiga, B.A., M.P.P., Vice President for Budget and Planning Robert S. Kivetz, B.A., M.S., Ph.D., Vice President for Campus Services Rosemarie A. Loffredo, B.S., M.A., M.B.A., Vice President for Financial Operations and Treasurer Jules Martin, B.S., M.P.A., J.D., Vice President for Global Security and Crisis Management Marilyn McMillan, B.A., Associate Provost and Chief Information Technology Officer Carol Morrow, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Associate Provost for Academic Operations Planning Charles P. Mullen, B.B.A., M.B.A., Treasurer (through December 31, 2008) Terrance Nolan, B.A., J.D., LL.M., Acting General Counsel Carolyn Sargent, B.A., M.A. Vice President for Faculty Housing Jane Tylus, B.A., Ph.D., Vice Provost for Academic Affairs Marc L. Wais, B.S., M.B.A., M.A., Ed.D., Vice President for Student Affairs Mariët Westermann, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Vice Chancellor for Regional Campus Development Deans and Directors Roger Bagnall, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Director, Institute for the Study of the Ancient World Charles N. Bertolami, D.D.S., D.Med.Sc., Herman Robert Fox Dean, College of Dentistry Sally E. Blount-Lyon, B.S.E., M.S., Ph.D., Dean, Undergraduate College; Vice Dean, Leonard N. Stern School of Business Mary M. Brabeck, B.A., M.S., Ph.D., Dean, Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development Mary Schmidt Campbell, B.A., M.A., Ph.D.; hon.: D.F.A., D.H.L., Ph.D., Dean, Tisch School of the Arts Dennis S. Charney, B.A., M.D., Dean, Mount Sinai School of Medicine (affiliated) Dalton Conley, B.A., M.P.A., Ph.D., Dean for Social Sciences, Faculty of Arts and Science Thomas F. Cooley, B.S., M.A., Ph.D., Dean, Leonard N. Stern School of Business Suzanne England, B.S., M.S.W., Ph.D., M.B.A., Dean, Silver School of Social Work Richard Foley, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Anne and Joel Ehrenkranz Dean, Faculty of Arts and Science Leslie Greengard, B.A., M.D./Ph.D., Director, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences Robert I. Grossman, B.S., M.D., Saul J. Farber Dean, New York University School of Medicine and Post-Graduate Medical School Robert S. Lapiner, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Dean, School of Continuing and Professional Studies Carol A. Mandel, B.A., M.A., M.S.L.S., Dean of Libraries 11 University Trustees Michele D. Marincola, B.A., M.A., Interim Director, Institute of Fine Arts Richard L. Revesz, B.S.E., M.S., J.D., Dean, School of Law Matthew S. Santirocco, B.A.; M.A. [Cantab.], M.Phil., Ph.D., Seryl Kushner Dean, College of Arts and Science; Associate Provost for Undergraduate Academic Affairs Ellen Schall, B.A., J.D., Dean, Robert F. Wagner Graduate School of Public Service Daniel L. Stein, B.S., M.S., Ph.D., Dean for Science, Faculty of Arts and Science Catharine R. Stimpson, B.A.; B.A., M.A. [Cantab.], Ph.D.; hon.: D.H.L., Hum.D., Litt.D., LL.D., Dean, Graduate School of Arts and Science Edward J. Sullivan, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Dean for Humanities, Faculty of Arts and Science Susanne L. Wofford, B.A.; B.Phil. [Oxon.], Ph.D., Dean, Gallatin School of Individualized Study John Sexton, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., J.D. Constance Silver, B.S., M.S.W., Ph.D. Lisa Silverstein, B.A. Joel E. Smilow, B.A., M.B.A. Jay Stein Joseph S. Steinberg, B.A., M.B.A. Judy Steinhardt, B.A., Ed.M. Michael H. Steinhardt, B.S. Daniel R. Tisch John L. Vogelstein Casey Wasserman, B.S. Anthony Welters, B.A., J.D. Shelby White, B.A., M.A. Leonard A. Wilf, B.A., J.D., LL.M. (in Taxation) William D. Zabel, B.A., LL.B. Board of Trustees Life Trustees Martin Lipton, B.S. in Econ., LL.B., Chair Diane Belfer Mamdouha Bobst, B.A., M.A., M.P.H.; hon.: L.H.D. John Brademas (President Emeritus), B.A.; D.Phil. [Oxon.]; hon.: D.C.L, L.H.D., Litt.D., LL.D. Geraldine H. Coles John J. Creedon, B.S., LL.B., LL.M. Maurice R. Greenberg, LL.B.; hon.: J.D., LL.D. Henry Kaufman, B.A., M.S., Ph.D.; hon.: L.H.D., LL.D. Helen L. Kimmel, B.A. Thomas S. Murphy, B.S.M.E., M.B.A. L. Jay Oliva (President Emeritus), B.A., M.A., Ph.D.; hon.: D.H.L., Litt.D., LL.D., Ph.D. Herbert M. Paul, B.B.A., M.B.A., J.D., LL.M. Lester Pollack, B.S., LL.B. E. John Rosenwald, Jr., B.A., M.B.A. William R. Salomon Marie Schwartz Larry A. Silverstein, B.A., LL.B. Sheldon H. Solow Henry Taub, B.S. Lillian Vernon Robert F. Wright, B.A., M.B.A. Baroness Mariuccia Zerilli-Marimò Ronald D. Abramson, B.A., J.D.; hon: D.F.A. Phyllis Putter Barasch, B.S., M.A., M.B.A. Maria Bartiromo, B.A. Marc H. Bell, B.S., M.S. William R. Berkley, B.S., M.B.A. Daniel J. Brodsky, B.A., M.U.P. Arthur L. Carter, B.A., M.B.A. Evan R. Chesler, B.A., J.D. Michael R. Cunningham, B.B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Florence A. Davis, B.A., J.D. Barry Diller Joel S. Ehrenkranz, B.S., M.B.A., LL.B., LL.M. Laurence D. Fink, B.A., M.B.A. Jay M. Furman, B.S., J.D. H. Dale Hemmerdinger, B.A. Charles J. Hinkaty, B.S., M.S. Mitchell Jacobson, B.A., J.D. Richard D. Katcher, B.A., LL.B. Richard Jay Kogan, B.A., M.B.A. Jerry H. Labowitz, B.A. Kenneth G. Langone, B.A., M.B.A. Jeffrey H. Lynford, B.A., M.P.A., J.D. Donald B. Marron Constance J. Milstein, B.A., J.D. Khaldoon Khalifa Al Mubarak Brooke Garber Neidich, B.A. David C. Oxman, B.A., LL.B. Catherine B. Reynolds, B.A. Courtney Sale Ross, B.A. William C. Rudin, B.S. Trustee Associates Bruce Berger, B.S. Leonard Boxer, B.S., LL.B. Jane Eisner Bram, B.A., M.S.W., Ph.D. Betty Weinberg Ellerin, B.A., J.D. Norman Goodman, B.A., J.D. Marvin Leffler, B.S., M.B.A. 12 School of Medicine Trustees and Officers Foundation Board of Trustees Kenneth G. Langone, Chair Edward J. Minskoff, Vice Chair Trustees Marc H. Bell William R. Berkley Edgar Bronfman, Jr. Kenneth I. Chenault Marshall S. Cogan Gary D. Cohn William J. Constantine Elizabeth B. Dater Jamie Dimon Fiona Druckenmiller Norman Eig Alvin H. Einbender Lori Fink Louis P. Friedman Jay Furman Steven J. Gilbert George E. Hall Sylvia Hassenfeld Stanley H. Kaplan Helen L. Kimmel Martin S. Kimmel Sidney Lapidus Thomas H. Lee Martin Lipton, Esq. Carla S. Magliocco Louis Marx, Jr. Deryck Maughan Edward H. Meyer Heidi G. Miller Edward J. Minskoff Darla Moore Thomas S. Murphy Brooke Garber Neidich Frank T. Nickell Michael E. Novogratz Ronald O. Perelman William A. Perlmuth Laura Perlmutter Douglas A. Phillips Robert W. Pittman Alan Rappaport Frank E. Richardson Linda Gosden Robinson E. John Rosenwald, Jr. Michael P. Schulhof Alan D. Schwartz Bernard L. Schwartz Stanley Shopkorn Henry R. Silverman Larry A. Silverstein Joel E. Smilow Norma Smith Robin L. Smith William C. Steere, Jr. John M. Stewart Alice M. Tisch Thomas J. Tisch Bradley J. Wechsler Alan G. Weiler Anthony Welters Ex-Officio Trustees Michael C. Alfano, D.M.D., Ph.D. Robert Berne, Ph.D. Robert I. Grossman, M.D. David W. McLaughlin Terrance Nolan John E. Sexton Life Trustees Mamdouha S. Bobst Geraldine H. Coles Arnold Greenberg Felix Kaufman, Ph.D. Bernard A. Marden Eleanor J. Piel, Esq. Associate Trustees Doris Balmer Farrelly Lola Finkelstein Irma Hilton Laurence C. Leeds, Jr. Miriam Lubling Daniel Rosenbloom, Esq. Marcia Cohen Ross, R.N., C.S. Michael Stoler 13 School of Medicine Trustees and Officers NYU Hospitals Center Medical Staff Stuart Garay, M.D. Howard Ginsburg, M.D. Robert A. Press, M.D., Ph.D. NYU School of Medicine Deans Robert I. Grossman, M.D., Dean and Chief Executive Officer, New York University School of Medicine Andrew W. Litt, M.D., Executive Vice President and Vice Dean, Chief of Staff Steven B. Abramson, M.D., Senior Vice President and Vice Dean for Education, Faculty and Academic Affairs Bernard A. Birnbaum, M.D., Senior Vice President and Vice Dean, Chief of Hospital Operations Andrew W. Brotman, M.D., Senior Vice President and Vice Dean for Clinical Affairs and Strategy, Chief Clinical Officer Harold S. Koplewicz, M.D., Senior Vice President and Vice Dean for External Affairs Vivian S. Lee, M.D., Ph.D., M.B.A., Senior Vice President and Vice Dean for Science, Chief Scientific Officer Vicki Match Suna, A.I.A, Senior Vice President and Vice Dean for Real Estate Development and Facilities Richard R. Crater, M.B.A., Senior Vice President and Vice Dean, Corporate Chief Financial Officer Annette Johnson, J.D., Senior Vice President and Vice Dean, General Counsel Paul Conocenti, M.B.A., Senior Vice President and Vice Dean, Chief Information Officer Nancy Sanchez, M.S., Senior Vice President and Vice Dean, Human Resources Joel D. Oppenheim, Ph.D., Senior Associate Dean for Biomedical Sciences Mariano J. Rey, M.D., Senior Associate Dean for Community Health Affairs Carol Bernstein, M.D., Associate Dean for Graduate Medical Education Michael S. Bruno, M.D., Associate Dean for Education, Lenox Hill Hospital Lynn Buckvar-Keltz, M.D., Associate Dean for Student Affairs Nancy B. Genieser, M.D., Associate Dean for Admissions and Financial Aid Anthony J. Grieco, M.D., Associate Dean for Alumni Relations and Academic Events Thomas S. Riles, M.D., Associate Dean for Medical Education and Technology Melvin Rosenfeld, Ph.D., Associate Dean for Curriculum Lawrence G. Smith, M.D., Associate Dean for Education, North Shore University Hospital Norman Sussman, M.D., Associate Dean for Post-Graduate Programs Fritz Francois, M.D., Assistant Dean for Academic Affairs and Diversity Mekbib Gemeda, M.A., Assistant Dean for Diversity and Community Affairs Joanne McGrath, M.S.Ed., Assistant Dean for Admissions and Financial Aid Michael S. Simberkoff, M.D., Assistant Dean for Education, Department of Veterans Affairs New York Harbor Health Care System Arnold Stern, M.D., Ph.D., Assistant Dean for Extramural Educational Programs Jonathan H. Weider, Assistant Dean for Advanced Applications NYU Langone Medical Center Corporate Officers and Vice Presidents Corporate Officers Robert I. Grossman, M.D., Dean and Chief Executive Officer Andrew W. Litt, M.D., Executive Vice President and Vice Dean, Chief of Staff Steven B. Abramson, M.D., Senior Vice President and Vice Dean for Education, Faculty and Academic Affairs Bernard A. Birnbaum, M.D., Senior Vice President and Vice Dean, Chief of Hospital Operations Andrew W. Brotman, M.D., Senior Vice President and Vice Dean for Clinical Affairs and Strategy, Chief Clinical Officer Harold S. Koplewicz, M.D., Senior Vice President and Vice Dean for External Affairs Vivian S. Lee, M.D., Ph.D., M.B.A., Senior Vice President and Vice Dean for Science, Chief Scientific Officer Vicki Match Suna, A.I.A., Senior Vice President and Vice Dean for Real Estate Development and Facilities Paul Conocenti, M.B.A., Senior Vice President and Vice Dean, Chief Information Officer Richard R. Crater, M.B.A., Senior Vice President and Vice Dean, Corporate Chief Financial Officer Annette Johnson, J.D., Senior Vice President and Vice Dean, General Counsel Nancy Sanchez, M.S., Senior Vice President and Vice Dean, Human Resources Vice Presidents Susan Bowar-Ferres, R.N., Ph.D., Senior Vice President and Chief Nursing Officer David Dibner, Senior Vice President for NYUHJD Hospital Operations and Musculoskeletal Strategic Area Richard Donoghue, Senior Vice President for Strategic Planning and Business Development 14 Kevin Hannifan, Senior Vice President for Hospital Operations Thomas Jordan, Vice President for Medical Center IT Infrastructure and Architecture Nader Mherabi, Vice President for Medical Center Technology, Chief Technical Officer Robert Press, M.D., Ph.D., Chief Medical Officer for NYU Hospitals Center Paul Schwabacher, Senior Vice President for Medical Center Facilities Maxine Simon, Chief Regulatory Officer for NYU Hospitals Center Heidi Aronin, Vice President for School of Medicine Science Administration Marilyn Castaldi, Vice President for Communications and Public Affairs (Interim) Richard Cohen, Vice President for Medical Center Facilities Management James Conner, Vice President for Hospital Supply Chain Management Thomas Feuerstein, Vice President for Medical Center Audit and Compliance James Geraghty, Vice President for Medical Center Finance Kimberly Glassman, Vice President for Tisch and Rusk Nursing Operations Karim Habibi, Vice President for Medical Center Managed Care Amy Horrocks, Vice President for Hospital Operations Kevin Kirchen, Vice President for Hospital Operations and Oncology and Cardiovascular Strategic Areas Irene Kreuscher, Vice President for Hospital Operations Reginald Odom, Vice President for Human Resources Andrew Rubin, Vice President for Medical Center Clinical Affairs and Affiliates Lisa Silverman, Vice President for Development and Alumni Affairs Wesley Smith, Vice President for Revenue Cycle Operations Carl Willemin, Vice President for Hospital Operations Ann Vanderberg, Vice President for NYUHJD Nursing and Patient Services Gilda Ventresca-Ecroyd, Vice President for Medical Center Governmental Affairs 15 School of Medicine General Information Historical Sketch The New York University School of Medicine traces its roots to 1841. As the Medical College of the University of NewYork, it admitted its first class of 239 students to a fourmonth course of lectures conducted by the six professors on the faculty. Over the years, the medical enterprise evolved. The old Bellevue Hospital Medical College, established in 1861, was merged in 1898 with New York University to form the University and Bellevue Hospital Medical College. The combined institutions became the New York University College of Medicine in 1935. In 1960, the name was changed to the New York University School of Medicine. From the start, the NYU School of Medicine and its graduates have been at the forefront of medical education, scientific research, and patient care. Two alumni, Dr. Jonas Salk (’39) and Dr. Albert Sabin (’31), developed vaccines for polio. One of our faculty members, Dr. Saul Krugman, helped to develop a vaccine for hepatitis B. While affiliated with NYU, Dr. Howard Rusk—for whom our world-renowned Rusk Institute is named—pioneered the field of rehabilitation medicine following World War II. The School counts among its faculty and alumni distinguished members of the National Academy of Sciences, investigators of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, and three Nobel laureates: Dr. Severo Ochoa, who conducted landmark studies in biochemical genetics and nucleic acids; Dr. Baruj Benacerraf, who performed groundbreaking research on genetic regulation of the immune system; and Dr. Eric Kandel (’56), who made outstanding contributions to understanding basic mechanisms in the nervous system. At Bellevue Hospital Center—the oldest public hospital in the nation and the place where NYU medical students receive most of their clinical training—NYU physicians helped to establish the nation’s first outpatient department, as well as departments of rehabilitation medicine and forensic pathology. NYU physicians at Bellevue were the first to identify Kaposi’s sarcoma as an early symptom of AIDS. Today, the School boasts 1,582 full-time faculty and 3,491 part-time faculty, with 89 endowed professorships. There are also 1,120 residents/fellows and 73 M.D.-Ph.D. candidates. Mission and Objectives The Mission of a Medical School, a prospectus written by the faculty of the NYU School of Medicine early in the 20th century, describes our mission. The statement is as meaningful and guiding today as it was then. “The mission of the medical school is threefold: the education and training of physicians and scientists, the search for new knowledge, and the care of the sick. The three are inseparable. Medicine can be handed on to succeeding generations only by long training in the scientific methods of investigation and by the actual care of patients. Progress in medicine, which is medical research, must look constantly to the School for its investigators and to the patient for its problems, whereas the whole future of medical care rests upon a continuing supply of physicians and upon the promise of new discovery. The purpose of medical school, then, can only be achieved by endeavor in all three directions—medical education, research, and patient care—and they must be carried on simultaneously for they are wholly dependent upon each other, not only for inspiration, but for their very means of success.” Our current interpretation of this statement is that the appropriate teaching of medicine and the training of physicians must be accomplished in a setting of excellence, at the highest level of human achievement. With this understanding, we strive to provide a rich environment for scholarship, research, and patient care where the faculty understand that the students, as our successors, should not merely replace, but surpass. To continue to achieve these aspirations, the School of Medicine must be responsive to the major events and trends that are shaping medicine in our time. These are the following: the revolutions in molecular biology and medical technology; the societal imperatives imposed by rising health care expectations and finite limits on resources; the explosive growth in biomedical information; and the increasing involvement of the patient in the decision-making process. With all of the above taken into consideration, our program has nine specific goals. 1. Develop physician-scholars who combine science and humanism in their approach to the fields of medicine by fostering these characteristics: • An understanding of the scientific principles upon which clinical medicine is based and the ethical principles and human values with which it must be practiced; • The use of the scientific method for thinking, judgment, and decision making in professional endeavors; • A command of the core of essential concepts, facts, and skills needed for the practice of modern medicine and the understanding that practice must include prevention and be based on evidence whenever possible; • A sense of the paramount, fundamental responsibility of caring for patients whose interests must always come before one’s own; 16 School of Medicine General Information • The recognition of the limits of individual ability and knowledge that will, of necessity, promote interaction with appropriate colleagues; • A commitment to a lifetime of continuing education in the disciplines of medicine; • The skills necessary for continuous self-education, including awareness of the breadth of educational resources and the technologies for their distribution, their appropriate use, their critical evaluation, and the ultimate integration of new information into practice; • The ability to communicate effectively with and value the contributions of patients, their families, colleagues, and the greater communities we serve; • The highest standards of honesty and personal integrity and knowledge of the theories and principles that govern ethical decision making; • Knowledge of the variety of approaches to the organization, financing, and delivery of health care and an understanding of the complexities that financial considerations may bring to the fiduciary responsibility of the physician for the patient; and • An understanding of the possible conflicts of interest inherent in various financial and organizational arrangements for the practice of medicine in this era. 2. Provide programs in graduate medical education in a setting of the highest quality of patient care in the specialties of medicine. 3. Expose our students to our extensive programs for graduate and postdoctoral research training in the basic biomedical and clinical sciences so that, as developing physicianscholars, our students understand the nature of the research that is the basis of both current and future medical practice. 4. Create, acquire, and disseminate new knowledge as the result of fundamental research in the basic biological sciences, in the clinical sciences, in public health, in the delivery of health care, and in the administration of health care. In this regard, we consider it essential to our educational mission at every level that our faculty be engaged in original research of the highest merit, and that our students have every opportunity to participate in research and become physician-scientists whose primary career focus will be original investigation. 5. Provide the highest level of primary through tertiary care to the extraordinarily diverse populations who receive medical treatment in our community and beyond. We consider the rich diversity of cultures, ethnicity, socioeconomic levels, and national origins to which our students are exposed to be a major strength of our program that fosters—through an understanding of these circumstances on human behavior and disease—responsibility, compassion, and tolerance. 6. Offer programs in the Post-Graduate School of Medicine for the continuing education of physicians in the basic and clinical disciplines of medicine as well as in health economics and health policy. 7. Educate the public on matters of health. 8. Enrich the education of younger students in grade school through college, especially underrepresented minorities, in order to attract them to careers in biomedical fields. 9. Foster the development of research collaboration between our faculty and the private sector both to expand our faculty’s access to emerging therapeutic technologies and to ensure the transfer of new discoveries and inventions made by our faculty and students to full application in patient care. To ensure that the School continues to fulfill its mission, we have set forth specific educational objectives for students in the following categories: medical knowledge, patient care, practice-based learning and improvement, interpersonal and communication skills, professionalism, and systemsbased practice. 1. Medical Knowledge Before graduation, students must have demonstrated, to the satisfaction of the faculty, knowledge and understanding of the • Basic principles of the scientific method and their application to the gathering of medical knowledge and clinical decision-making; • Principles of epidemiology and biostatistics and the strengths and weaknesses of the study designs used to develop new medical knowledge; • Basic scientific principles underlying the biochemical, genetic, molecular, and cellular mechanisms that determine the normal development, structure, and function of the body as a whole and its major organ systems; • Normal psychosocial development of individuals from birth through old age; • Pathology, pathophysiology, and ecological context of major diseases; • Biological factors that cause or contribute to genetic, developmental, toxic-metabolic, infectious, autoimmune, neoplastic, degenerative, traumatic, and behavioral disease; • Nonbiological elements, including access to health care and economic, sociocultural, and psychological factors, that may contribute to or prolong illness; 17 School of Medicine General Information • Clinical, laboratory, radiographic, and pathologic manifestations of major diseases; • Recognize patients with common, immediately life-threatening conditions, and institute appropriate initial therapy; • Pharmacologic, surgical, and psychologic treatments of common physical and mental disorders and symptoms such as pain, the relative efficacy of therapeutic interventions, and the common adverse effects of therapies; • Recognize and outline an initial course of management for patients with conditions requiring chronic, ambulatory care. • Palliative care of individuals with life-terminating illness and management of acute and chronic pain; 3. Practice-Based Learning and Improvement Before graduation, students must have demonstrated, to the satisfaction of the faculty, the ability to • Role of preventive medicine, including nutrition, exercise, and healthy lifestyles, in promoting health and decreasing the risk of disease; • Maintain a scholarly approach to medical problems and continually improve one’s knowledge and skills through lifelong, self-directed study; • Epidemiology of common disorders in populations and the approaches to screening for and detecting illness, as well as reducing the incidence and prevalence of disease in populations on a global and local scale. • Recognize uncertainty in clinical decision making, including the ability to quantify and communicate the degree of certainty associated with specific items of scientific and clinical information; 2. Patient Care Before graduation, students must have demonstrated, to the satisfaction of the faculty, the ability to • Use multiple information sources for problem solving; • Reason inductively and deductively in solving clinical problems; • Demonstrate training level-specific knowledge and skills in the core clinical disciplines: internal medicine, obstetrics and gynecology, neurology, pediatrics, psychiatry, surgery, critical care, and ambulatory care; • Obtain an accurate medical history that covers all essential aspects, including issues related to age, gender, and socioeconomic status; • Perform both a complete and an organ system-specific physical examination, including a mental status examination, where appropriate, in adults, infants, and children; • Retrieve (from electronic databases or other resources), manage, and utilize biomedical information for solving clinical problems and making clinical decisions; • Perform routine technical and certain key routine emergency procedures, as detailed in the core clinical curriculum; • Interpret the results of common diagnostic procedures; • Identify key clinical data, seek critical pieces of missing clinical information, and determine when it is appropriate to act on incomplete information; • Develop the flexibility to challenge and reformulate an initial assessment as new information is gathered; • Formulate a treatment plan that demonstrates the ability to express the relative certainties of a differential diagnosis and the relative risks and benefits of treatment options; • Construct appropriate diagnostic and therapeutic management plans for patients with common conditions; • Make decisions based on evidence, rather than opinion, while recognizing the importance of clinical experience and the art of practice; • Improve performance based on self-reflection, critical selfappraisal, and openness to feedback from others; • Recognize and accept limitations in one’s knowledge and clinical skills and commit to continuously improve one’s knowledge and abilities; • Educate colleagues, students, other health professionals, patients, and the general public; • Demonstrate an understanding of the critical role of research and scholarship in understanding human disease and alleviating human suffering. 4. Interpersonal and Communication Skills Before graduation, students must have demonstrated, to the satisfaction of the faculty, the ability to • Work with other members of the health care team in a spirit of cooperation and respect; • Communicate effectively, both orally and in writing, with respect to data gathering, relationship building, and patient education; • Communicate effectively and compassionately with patients and their families about the evaluation, diagnosis, therapy, and prognosis of disease, and counsel patients in a caring, empathetic, and culturally sensitive way; • Present scientific and clinical information clearly and cogently, both orally and in writing. 5. Professionalism Before graduation, students must have demonstrated, to the satisfaction of the faculty • A commitment to provide compassionate treatment of patients, with respect for their dignity, privacy, and rights 18 School of Medicine General Information regardless of the patient’s disease; prognosis; age; gender; race; sexual orientation; ethnicity; religious, cultural, or health-related beliefs; socioeconomic status; citizenship status; or ability to pay for care; • Knowledge of the ethical principles that govern the doctorpatient relationship; • Understanding of the ethical principles that undergird medical decision making, particularly with regard to beginning and end-of-life issues, genetics, and molecular technologies; • A respect in all interactions for the patient’s privacy, confidentiality, dignity, beliefs, rights, family, and cultural or religious values, even when such values or beliefs conflict with one’s own; • Expression of a professional demeanor in one’s work and as a role model for society, including the consistent demonstration of honesty, integrity, and reliability in all interactions with patients, their families, colleagues, and coworkers; • Awareness of the threats to medical professionalism posed by conflicts of interest inherent in various financial and organizational arrangements in the practice of medicine; • Awareness of one’s vulnerability to stress and the influence stress has on one’s ability to care for patients; • A commitment to place the patients’ interests over one’s own; • The ability to recognize and effectively address unethical or unlawful behavior of other members of the health care team and to understand when and how such behavior must be reported; • The ability to identify and address both self-impairment and impairment of the professional behavior of others; • The capacity to recognize one’s personal reactions to patients and manage those reactions in the patient’s interest. 6. Systems-Based Practice Before graduation, students must have demonstrated, to the satisfaction of the faculty, the ability to • Retrieve information by performing database searches and refining search strategies to improve relevance and completeness of retrieved items; • Use and integrate the data from available information resources and tools, including online databases and other medical Internet resources, textbooks and other reference sources, and journal articles; • Apply the principles of evidence-based medicine to patient care and demonstrate the ability to identify quality literature; critically appraise written reports for internal reliability, validity, and generalizability; and apply data from a population to an individual’s patient care; • Protect the confidentiality of private information obtained from patients, colleagues, and others and demonstrate understanding of and compliance with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA); • Incorporate knowledge of the various approaches to the organization, financing, and delivery of health care, including particular awareness of the needs of the underserved, into clinical decision making; • Understand how the system of care in which a physician operates can impact his or her patient care abilities and overall professional development. Accreditation Accreditation of medical schools in North America is performed by the Liaison Committee on Medical Education, a joint commission of the Association of American Medical Colleges and the American Medical Association. The NYU School of Medicine was last evaluated in 2007 and received full accreditation for the maximum term of seven years. The Office of Diversity Affairs The New York University School of Medicine recognizes that diversity is essential in order to carry out its mission of conducting excellent research and providing outstanding education and clinical care. The Office of Diversity Affairs (ODA) supports this mission by developing and implementing initiatives to ensure that sound diversity and cultural competency policies inform the medical school curriculum and biomedical research and patient care practices at the Medical Center. ODA works closely with the various departments and with students and faculty from diverse groups to ensure that mentoring and professional development needs are adequately met. Seminars and conferences organized by ODA stimulate institution-wide conversation on diversity, community health, health disparities, and culture and medicine. ODA also engages medical students in community outreach and K-16 pipeline programs to enhance community health and increase diversity in the medical workforce. ODA promotes interaction and builds partnerships with organizations and community groups engaged in developing a diverse health care workforce and reducing health disparities. It also supports the Medical Center’s interest in global health by exploring international collaboration. Visit our Web site at www.med.nyu.edu/diversity_affairs. 19 School of Medicine General Information Diversity Initiatives Dean’s Council on Institutional Diversity Established by the dean in 2005, the Dean’s Council on Institutional Diversity explores strategies to advance the institutional commitment to diversity and has developed important policies on diversity recruitment and mentoring and initiatives for cultivating leaders at the Medical Center. The council consists of five groups with a total of over 50 members, each group focusing on assessing and recommending diversity strategies in a specific functional area of the Medical Center. The groups work on advancing diversity in the leadership, faculty, staff, students, postdoctoral fellows, and residents at the School and the Medical Center and on improving patient care and community outreach practices. The council is cochaired by the assistant dean of diversity and community affairs. Seminar and Conference Series The seminar series engages the Medical Center community in conversations on social, cultural, and legal issues that shape medical education and health and health care practices. Topics covered by the seminar series to date include Genes and Sexual Orientation; Poverty, Culture, and Social Injustice: Determinants of Health Disparities; and Islam and Health—Treating Muslims: An Interdisciplinary Perspective. ODA also cohosts the Annual Conference on the Health of the African Diaspora. The goal of the conference is to explore the socioeconomic, cultural, and educational barriers that perpetuate health disparities in the African diaspora, to highlight realistic solutions for addressing these inequities, and to encourage collaboration among health care providers, community leaders, and public health officials. The conference is a program of the Center for the Health of the African Diaspora, one of the centers of the Institute for Community Health and Research at the School. The institute seeks to reduce health inequities in underserved populations by engaging in community-based research, education, and training. Past conferences focused on mental health, cardiovascular disease, HIV/AIDS, breast cancer, and colon and prostate cancer, among other areas. Sponsors of the conferences included the Josiah Macy Jr. Foundation, the Clinton Foundation, and the Bellevue Hospital Center. The conferences provide valuable educational opportunities in health disparities and community health to students, house staff, and the professional staff at the Medical Center. K-16 Programs and Initiatives The MiniMed Program The MiniMed Program is an extracurricular enrichment program sponsored by ODA that targets students from under- served backgrounds. Its aim is to introduce applicable medical concepts to elementary, middle, and high school students who may not receive adequate exposure to these concepts in their public school education. By doing so, the program hopes to cultivate interest in the field of medicine and encourage underrepresented students to consider careers in medicine. The program is coordinated and taught by first- and secondyear NYU medical students. The six-week blocks consist of scaled-down versions of the medical school curriculum, covering the musculoskeletal system, the brain and nervous system, the cardiovascular and pulmonary systems, and the digestive system and nutrition, as well as hands-on learning activities of basic medical concepts, discussion of socially and medically relevant issues, and application of acquired information to real-life situations. High School Fellows Program Established in 1985, the High School Fellows Program (HSFP) provides motivated New York area juniors and seniors, particularly those from underserved backgrounds, with science enrichment and direct clinical and/or research experience at the Medical Center. It has been successful in establishing many students on career tracks leading to college and professional training. NYU School of Medicine faculty and students work directly with the students in HSFP. Salk School of Science Program Established in 1995 as a joint program of the NYU School of Medicine and New York City’s School District 2, the Salk School of Science is an innovative attempt to improve science teaching in a middle school by involving members of the medical and scientific community. The school emphasizes hands-on, in-depth exploration of the physical, chemical, life, and earth sciences. Our faculty and students work directly with Salk pupils in a variety of activities that create a connection between sciences in the Salk curriculum and biomedical science. The Summer Undergraduate Research Program (SURP) ODA and the Sackler Institute for Graduate Biomedical Sciences cosponsor the Summer Undergraduate Research Program (SURP) to train sophomores and juniors interested in careers in biomedicine. Students are placed in research laboratories or paired with physicians for a nine-week period of intensive training, seminars, and extracurricular activities. SURP students also attend the Leadership Alliance Symposium at the end of their program and present their findings to other Leadership Alliance students and mentors. The Leadership Alliance is a consortium of top research institutions in the United States. The office recruits students from institutions across the United States and Puerto Rico for the SURP program. The program provides a great opportunity for undergraduate students to 20 School of Medicine General Information explore graduate and medical studies at NYU School of Medicine and life in New York City. Programs and Initiatives for Graduate and Medical Students ODA works with the Office of Admissions; the Office of Student Affairs; the Office of Education, Faculty, and Academic Affairs; and the Institute for Community Health and Research to develop programs that enhance diversity in graduate and medical education and address issues that impact underrepresented groups in medicine and biomedicine. Programs include vigorous recruitment, retention, and mentoring activities. The office advises and works with various student groups including the Black and Latino Student Association (BALSA) and the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender People in Medicine (LGBTPM) group. ODA also supports the expansion of extracurricular opportunities for medical students to enhance their cultural competency and professionalism. These opportunities include health education, screening, and research activities in underserved communities, as well as initiatives to teach and mentor underserved elementary, middle, and high school students. ODA also organized New York City Minority Graduate Students, a critical mass of minority students pursuing Ph.D. and M.D.-Ph.D. degrees at NYU School of Medicine, Weill Cornell, Columbia University, Memorial SloanKettering Cancer Center, Rockefeller University, the City University of New York, and Cold Spring Harbor. The network was established to enhance professional development of underrepresented minorities in biomedicine and cultivate a diverse pool of postdoctoral fellows and faculty for institutions in New York City. The assistant dean for diversity and community affairs serves as adviser to the group. Programs for Postdoctoral Fellows and Residents ODA works with the various departments to increase the number of talented postdoctoral fellows and residents from underrepresented groups who join the School. It supports departments in developing and implementing recruiting and mentoring programs and represents the School at national meetings and recruiting venues. Initiatives include career development conferences for doctoral students and postdoctoral fellows and an annual residency program open house to expose students to training opportunities at the Medical Center. Faculty Development and Leadership Recruiting of talented faculty represents only part of the effort by the Medical Center to maintain first-class education, research, and patient care. Mentoring and professional development are essential efforts in sustaining the excellence to which the Medical Center aspires. ODA works with departments and divisions in exploring and developing programs to ensure that faculty productivity and career development are institutional priorities that help us attract and retain the best talent. 21 Education The Medical Curriculum The central goal of the curriculum is to create physicianscholars who approach the profession of medicine with intellectual discipline, humanism, and professionalism. Throughout their careers, such individuals will apply the scientific method and critical thinking to advance both patient care and medical knowledge. Curriculum reform is constant. Continuing efforts are made to identify the factors that will better enable students to use the scientific principles of medicine in the evaluation and treatment of the sick. In this process, students work closely with the faculty to contribute to the improvement of the educational program. Overview The medical degree program at the New York University School of Medicine provides an education that is noteworthy both for its breadth and for its depth and, accordingly, prepares students for all career options in medicine. Students acquire competence in biomedicine in the contexts of investigation, clinical care, and outcomes assessment through a curricular program designed in congruence with the articulated goals and objectives of the School. The mechanisms for providing that education include (1) a formal required curriculum, (2) an elective curriculum, (3) a wide range of optional academic and enrichment experiences, and (4) a program of academic and career mentoring. Students are prepared to take active responsibility for their own learning from the beginning. This key aspect of the educational program begins with student participation in small-group case studies in the first month of the first year and culminates during the fourth-year, advanced medicine acting internship. As the students move through the curriculum, their activities become progressively less faculty directed and more self directed. At all points, the changing nature of scientific and medical knowledge and the integrative skill set required to weigh evidence and base decision making on evolving information are stressed. Evaluation of acquisition of these skills is a specific component of summative student assessment in all of the core clerkships, and formative assessment of the development of these skills is an objective of the small-group, case-based conferences in the preclinical curriculum. The first two years are a blend of core lectures and multiple, student-centered, active learning exercises. Through a series of integrated, carefully sequenced learning modules, students not only are exposed to all of the relevant basic and clinical sciences, but also expand upon and continually augment their core knowledge through case-based and problem- based, small-group learning conferences, group exercises, and student-patient interactions. Our general professional education continues into the years of clinical training, which follow a two-week clerkship orientation at the end of the second preclinical year. The required core clerkships are medicine, surgery, pediatrics, neurology, obstetrics and gynecology, psychiatry, critical care, ambulatory care, and advanced medicine. In each clerkship, students are exposed to a wide range of diseases within the discipline, both through patient mix and formal didactics. Students transitioning from the third to the fourth year participate in a two-week Advanced Science Selective. The primary goal of the selective is to encourage scholarship, and consolidation and integration of preclinical and clinical knowledge. During this transition period, students also participate in a Comprehensive Clinical Skills Examination, which is used to assess their acquisition of core communication, history gathering, physical examination, and diagnostic and clinical reasoning skills. In addition, third- and fourth-year students are required to participate in a minimum of 18 weeks of electives. This allows students the opportunity to broaden and deepen their education, taking ownership of and customizing this segment of their learning program as they begin to “differentiate.” All of the clinical departments, and all of their subspecialty areas, offer electives. Students may choose to spend up to 12 of the 18 elective weeks performing approved, mentored, basic, translational, or clinical research. Students further broaden and deepen their training through complementary enrichment opportunities. These include our NIH-sponsored Honors and Independent Research Elective Programs; fellowships awarded by the NIH, Alpha Omega Alpha, the Doris Duke Foundation, and the Sarnoff Foundation; Master Scholars Program seminars and colloquia; public, urban, and international health research and advanced degree programs; and a multitude of extracurricular activities and student clubs. The First Year The first year lays the groundwork for an in-depth understanding of human biology, with teaching sequences arranged in such a way as to demonstrate the relevance of basic science to clinical science and, at the same time, to set the stage for an understanding of the behavioral and sociologic aspects of medicine. The Morphological and Developmental Basis of Medicine module consists of two units, Anatomy and Embryology. This module introduces students to the structural organization and development of the human body at the macroscopic level. The 22 Education two units use a variety of approaches to stimulate student-tostudent interactive learning and to facilitate faculty-guided instruction. The Anatomy laboratory sessions include demonstrations by students and discussions of their findings. The Embryology unit includes the study of both normal human development and abnormalities of medical importance. The Molecular Basis of Medicine module consists of the Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, and Genetics units; the Cellular Basis of Medicine module, covering the disciplines of Cell Biology and Immunology, follows it. The aggregate goals of these modules are to provide an integrated view of key physiological processes at the molecular and cellular levels and to relate these both to normal human development and function and to the diagnosis and treatment of human disease. These relationships are more fully developed during the Foundation for Medicine modules, in which students learn organ system-specific, structurally and functionally integrated approaches to human histology, physiology, neuroanatomy, and neurophysiology. Among the key concepts covered are the maintenance of equilibrium of the organism, especially in situations of stress; the means of communication among various cell groups; and the mechanisms of exchanging products of anabolism and catabolism. The Skills and Science of Doctoring module is a longitudinal, interdisciplinary module that spans the first two years of the curriculum. Within the first few weeks of medical school, students in the very-small-group, precepted Patient Narrative unit encounter patients and illness. Later in the first year and throughout the second year of training in the Physician, Patient, and Society I and II units, students learn communication skills; grapple with questions of medical ethics, cultural diversity, disease prevention, and professionalism; and begin the development of clinical skills, including history taking, physical examination, and evidence-based decision making. The Second Year The second year begins with the Host Defense module featuring a mechanisms- and therapeutics-based approach to microbiology, parasitology, and immunology. Viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and helminths are studied as biologic agents of infectious disease. The principles of pharmacokinetics and pathological disease processes shared among organ systems are also covered. Emphasis is placed on the epidemiology, pathology, clinical symptoms, and the treatment and prevention of disease. Study of the immunological system and the molecular nature of its response to infection are integrated throughout this module. With this background, students enter the extensive, integrated Mechanisms of Disease module, in which the pathology, pathophysiology, and pharmacology of disease are approached in an organ system-based, multidisciplinary manner that is centered around problem solving. The emphasis is on relating pathogenic mechanisms to the clinical manifestations of disease. Didactic lectures are followed by precepted, small-group discussions, seminars, and student-patient sessions. This module is coordinated with the continuing Skills and Science of Doctoring module. Clinical skills are reinforced and further developed during the Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Preventive Medicine and the Introduction to Bedside Diagnosis units of Skills and Science of Doctoring. Clerkship Orientation This two-week, multidisciplinary, transitional program for beginning third-year students is designed to bridge the gap between the preclinical and clinical experiences. In this next phase of clinical skills development, emphasis is placed on the cross-discipline and cross-clerkship commonalities in acquisition, organization, and interpretation of patient information; evidence-based reasoning as a guide to differential diagnosis; and professional behavior as a member of an interdisciplinary health care team. The Clinical Years The core curriculum comprises clerkships in medicine, surgery, psychiatry, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics, neurology, ambulatory care medicine, critical care, and the advanced medicine acting internship. Clerkships provide a rich experience on the wards of our teaching hospitals, where the students learn to deal with the most serious problems in physiologic dysfunction. The students become members of the health care team and participate in all phases of the patient’s care, from admission through discharge. Faculty members guide the students through the principles of medicine toward a rational understanding of human illness. Bedside instruction is the basic element of teaching in the clinical clerkships. The students learn to integrate the essentials of history taking, the physical examination, and the results of laboratory tests with an understanding of the mechanisms of disease in order to reach a meaningful differential diagnosis. Teaching methods, however, are not limited to direct interaction with the broad patient base; they also incorporate standardized patient encounters (objective structured clinical examinations) with observation and feedback, and case studies that “vertically” integrate and amplify material presented in the preclinical years. During the 18-week clinical elective period, students may pursue research or clinical programs at the School, its affiliated hospitals, or other institutions in the U.S. and abroad. Students are also encouraged to complete an independent study project. 23 Education Opportunities are available in areas of biomedical research, clinical investigation, urban health, computer science, and many others. Each student arranges an individualized project with the assistance of faculty advisers and the Dean’s Office. Advanced Science Selectives for Fourth-Year Students While their third-year counterparts are participating in the Clerkship Orientation, beginning fourth-year students, seasoned with a full year of clinical experience, engage in an indepth seminar and original literature-based selective in advanced science. Students choose from a palette of topics drawn from the frontiers of translational medicine and biomedical technology, basing their choices on their own interests and emerging, differentiated focus. Topics include stem cell therapy, models of multigenic disease, vaccine development, neurobiology of pain, ion channels and disease, DNA technology in medicine, anatomy for surgeons, and the microbiology of bioterrorism. The goals of this offering are to reemphasize the underpinnings of medicine in basic science, reinforce the commitment to lifelong learning, and begin the process of focused, academic inquiry that characterizes a segment of the fourth-year curriculum. Required Equipment Computer All medical students are required to have a computer. The NYU School of Medicine’s three dormitories, Rubin Hall, Greenberg Hall, and the Skirball Hall of Residence, have Ethernet connections. In addition, our library and primary teaching facilities have wireless connectivity. Laptops should have either an 802.11g or 802.11n wireless card. Due to the large files that need to be downloaded from our educational servers, students living off campus will require either a cable modem or DSL connection. The minimum configuration, for either a PC or Macintosh desktop computer, is as follows: • PC: Intel processor (or equivalent) 2.4 GHz or greater, 1 GB RAM, 250 GB Serial ATA hard drive • Macintosh: iMac with 1 GB RAM, and 250 GB hard drive Either computer should be configured with the following: • Video card • 17" viewable monitor • DVD-ROM drive with DVD video • A built-in 10/100 Base-T Ethernet card • Keyboard and mouse • Windows XP or Mac OS 10.4 (Tiger) or OS 10.5 (Leopard) • Antivirus software (Sophos Antivirus) and Microsoft Office (available free of charge from the NYU School of Medicine IT Web site at www.med.nyu.edu/it) Microscope Our Foundation for Medicine module currently requires the student to use a microscope, which may be rented or purchased. However, our Virtual Microscopy project, which will eliminate the need for a microscope, is almost complete. Before deciding to purchase a microscope, students should check with their laboratory instructor. Arrangements have been made to provide each entering student with a binocular microscope at a rental fee, including service, of $125. The microscope rental service is designed to relieve students of the need to incur the cost involved in the purchase of an instrument estimated at $1,000-$1,500. The microscope used, the Olympus CHT, meets all scientific and academic requirements. If, however, a student wishes to purchase a microscope, it should meet the following minimum requirements: • Binocular microscope with quadruple nosepiece and builtin illumination • Condenser, Abbe type • Mechanical stage • Eyepieces: 10x (it is required that a pointer be installed in the ocular) • Objectives: 4x, 10x, 40x, and 100x oil immersion CPR Certification Medical students are required to be CPR-certified before having contact with patients. A specific type of certification is required, and the School provides free classes to medical students during the fall semester of their first year and during the clerkship orientation in their third year. Master Scholars Program The Master Scholars Program aims to encourage an understanding of professionalism and humanism among young physician-scholars. Through this program, students are provided opportunities to network with faculty and develop mentoring relationships that focus on creating an arena to strengthen what students value in their professional lives. The program prepares students to enter the medical profession by providing skills to recognize, analyze, and respond appropriately to conflicts between issues of career choice and daily pressures of medical life. The Master Scholars Program has two primary initiatives: medical humanism and career advising. Both components have an underlying mission to promote professional development. 24 Education Medical Humanism The Master Scholars Program in Medical Humanism offers opportunities that highlight both the science and the humanity of the physician’s work of healing. The program ensures that humanism remains an essential component of care in today’s challenging environment. Often, in the grueling years of medical education, students may become so lost in their books that they lose sight of the fact that they will be treating fellow human beings. The program works to complement the culture of medical education so that our students are better prepared to make a meaningful difference in the individual lives of patients. The Master Scholars Program in Medical Humanism offers innovative seminars and colloquia on a variety of topics that provide interested participants with both personal and professional development opportunities. These seminars are moderated by dedicated faculty and lead to lively discussions that explore areas not necessarily covered in the core curriculum. The seminars are free of charge and are open to students, faculty, and staff from the School of Medicine, as well as students from other schools of NYU. Career Advising The Master Scholars Career Advising Program provides medical students with consistent advising throughout all four years of medical school. The goal of this program is to enhance students’ professional development by providing personal and career-oriented support through meetings with skilled faculty members. At orientation, every student is assigned randomly to one of the MSP career advisers. Throughout each year, students participate in workshops, individual and group meetings with their adviser, and collaborations with student organizations. Specifically, the role of the Advising Program is to provide support for students in their career decision making; information and/or referrals regarding career development; and mentoring and opportunities to seek out additional mentors as needed. The Advising Program is not meant to guide a student into a specific residency. Each adviser is an expert resource regarding clinical, research, and educational opportunities available to students, in addition to providing information on support services and assisting students with personal and career exploration. For more information about the Master Scholars Program, visit www.med.nyu.edu/studentaffairs/masterscholars. Honors Program The NYU School of Medicine’s Honors Program offers medical students the opportunity to study in detail some aspect of basic biomedical science. The purpose of the program is to expose future physicians to the scientific foundations of medicine and its practice through hypothesis-driven laboratory research. The student works with a faculty member from the Sackler Institute of Biomedical Sciences to formulate a basic science project, which is submitted to the Honors Program Office for approval. Honors students learn how research problems are defined, approached, and investigated, utilizing state-of-the-art methods and techniques. Honors trainees are incorporated into the intellectual life of the research group through laboratory meetings, journal clubs, symposia, and the Honors Lecture Series. The Medical Degree with Honors This extracurricular program involves a minimum of 18 weeks of research in a laboratory, usually divided into two equal blocks over the first three years of the medical curriculum. Those students completing the minimum required time in their chosen laboratory are eligible to write and defend an Honors Thesis. An ad hoc committee consisting of the student’s research mentor, two other Sackler faculty members, and the program director determines a successful defense of the Honors Thesis. Upon graduation, the student earns a medical degree with honors in a basic science department. Many students become coauthors on published scientific articles. Honors Lecture Series The Honors Program sponsors a series of lectures in which outstanding scientists from around the world present their latest work to the entire NYU School of Medicine community of physicians, scientists, and students. Receptions held after each lecture provide an opportunity for Honors Program participants to meet with the guest lecturer for informal discussion. Summer Research Fellowships Fellowships with stipends are granted annually for summer biomedical research projects under the auspices of the Honors Program. Funding is provided by the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases and NYU School of Medicine. Students interested in Honors Program research are encouraged to begin the program after their first year of medical school and continue their work over subsequent summers, as part of their third- or fourth-year curriculum, or as part of a “fifth year” of medical school, dedicated to research. Faculty Leadership Gert Krebich, Ph.D., professor of cell biology, and John Munger, M.D., assistant professor of medicine and cell biol- 25 Education ogy, direct the student research component of the Honors Program. For further information, please contact Rihan Hassad, Postdoctoral and Honors Program, New York University School of Medicine, 550 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016-6481; e-mail: rihan.hassad@nyumc.org; telephone: 212-263-6333. The International Health Program The NYU School of Medicine is committed to supporting projects that address health care needs worldwide and giving students the opportunity to contribute to the health care of underserved communities in developing countries. The School established its International Health Program (IHP) in 2002 within the Office of Student Affairs to connect students with meaningful educational experiences abroad that help them grow personally and professionally. The IHP provides students the unique opportunity to travel abroad and participate in research, public health initiatives, and clinical education. The program links directly with faculty who have established ongoing and sustainable international projects that will generate long-term relationships and contribute to the global networks of humanitarian physicians and health care institutions. To date, the IHP has connected students with over 75 opportunities in 30 countries, including Cameroon, China, El Salvador, Ghana, Guatemala, Peru, Puerto Rico, Romania, and Uganda. The Office of Student Affairs is committed to providing our students with assistance and encouragement, so that they can take advantage of these opportunities. For more information, visit our Web site at www.med.nyu.edu/ studentaffairs/resources/int_opp or e-mail questions to ihp@med.nyu.edu. M.D.-Ph.D. Program (Medical Scientist Training Program) The goal of the NYU Medical Scientist Training Program (MSTP) is to prepare highly qualified individuals for careers as physician-scientists. These individuals will approach basic biological science and human disease from unique perspectives. Their medical backgrounds inform and give direction to their science, while their science education informs their approach to observing and understanding human disease. Building on this base are distinctive activities dedicated to the dual degree student, including weekly basic science seminars oriented to exploring each topic’s relation to human biology and disease, post-grand rounds discussions linking clinical aspects of a disease to its roots in fundamental biology, and other experiences providing examples of the most successful unions of basic science and medicine. Augmenting these academic functions are retreats and social activities that foster interaction among MSTP fellows who share common career goals. Graduates of this program are prepared to make significant contributions to the advancement of biomedical research and assume positions of leadership as physician-scientists at academic medical centers, biomedical research institutions, the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries, and government health and research agencies. Completion of the requirements for the M.D.-Ph.D. takes an average of eight years. The first two years of study are devoted to a preclinical basic sciences curriculum as pursued by candidates for the M.D. degree; however, in addition, MSTP fellows complete three summer rotations in research laboratories, starting the summer before they begin medical school. The student then enters a graduate program in which he or she takes advanced courses and carries out a research project. MSTP trainees receive grades throughout their medical and graduate education. While in graduate school, fellows must earn a total of 72 credits (32 from course work, some of which transfers from medical school) and maintain a 3.0 GPA. Following the completion of the Ph.D. degree, the student takes an accelerated clinical program and completes the remaining requirements for the M.D. degree in 18 to 23 months. MSTP fellows are simultaneously registered in the School of Medicine and the Graduate School of Arts and Science (GSAS) of New York University (usually the Sackler Institute of Biomedical Sciences). Students receive full fellowships, which include tuition remission, stipends currently set at $27,000 per year, and health insurance, as long as they meet the requirements and remain in good academic standing of the medical school, the graduate school, and the MSTP. The program receives financial support from a National Research Service Grant awarded by the National Institute of General Medical Sciences, as well as from the NYU School of Medicine and private foundations. Previous research experience plays a major role for acceptance into the program. Therefore, it is important that applicants provide a description of their research involvement and arrange for the submission of letters of recommendation addressing their potential as a research scientist from all previous mentors and supervisors. In the application, they must also discuss their current research interests and future career plans. Applicants must either be citizens of the United States or have permanent residency status in the United States. Applications to the program are handled through the AMCAS at www.aamc.org. Regular medical students also have an opportunity to enter the MSTP after their first year or during their second year of medical school. If interested in this route, applicants should direct inquiries to the MSTP office. 26 Education The director of the MSTP is David B. Roth, M.D., Ph.D., the Irene Diamond Professor of Immunology and Chairman of the Department of Pathology. For further information, applicants should write to Ms. Arlene Kohler, MSTP, New York University School of Medicine, 550 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016-6497; e-mail: arlene.kohler@med.nyu.edu; telephone: 212-263-5649 or 888698-6787 (toll-free line); Web site: www.med.nyu.edu/mdphd. The Sackler Institute of Graduate Biomedical Sciences General Information The Sackler Institute of Graduate Biomedical Sciences at New York University School of Medicine is a division of the Graduate School of Arts and Science of New York University, which offers programs in the basic medical sciences leading to the Ph.D. degree and, in coordination with the Medical Scientist Training Program, M.D.-Ph.D. dual degrees. The institute encompasses the basic medical science departments at the Medical Center (Biochemistry, Cell Biology, Microbiology, Medical Parasitology, Pathology, Pharmacology, and Physiology and Neuroscience) that offer interdisciplinary training in 11 programs: Biomedical Imaging, Cellular and Molecular Biology, Computational Biology (inter-university program), Developmental Genetics, Medical and Molecular Parasitology, Microbiology, Molecular Oncology and Immunology, Molecular Pharmacology and Signal Transduction, Neuroscience and Physiology, Pathobiology, and Structural Biology (a combined program with the NIH through its Graduate Partnership Program). Each program is individually administered with its own requirements. Students in most programs complete their doctoral training in five to six years. Students can do their thesis research in the laboratories of more than 170 faculty members at the Medical Center who have appointments in the basic science departments, associated faculty located at the main campus (in the Departments of Biology, Chemistry, Computer Science, and Mathematics and at the Center for Neural Science), as well as with selected researchers at the NIH. The institute is the largest full-time Ph.D.-granting division of New York University, awarding more than 40 Ph.D. degrees per year. As of September 1, 2007, the Sackler Institute had approximately 220 Ph.D. and 73 M.D.-Ph.D. candidates; the institute admits an average of 40 to 45 new students annually (including 8 to the MSTP). Students are drawn from a pool of highly qualified national and international applicants. About 17 percent of the students are from underrepresented minority groups, 60 percent are women, and 25 percent are international students (from 27 countries and five continents). Admission Information When applying for admission to the Sackler Institute, students have the option of either applying directly to an individual training program or to enter an “open program.” This latter option allows students the opportunity of performing research rotations during their first academic year in any laboratory of a member of the graduate faculty in the Sackler Institute, regardless of their departmental or program affiliation. Students then select a thesis adviser and program affiliation by the end of their first academic year. This is accomplished with the help of a Graduate Advisory Committee, exposure to all research possibilities through a series of faculty seminars, and participation in elective courses in the various disciplines. Only full-time students are admitted into the Sackler Institute to a Ph.D. or an M.D.-Ph.D. program. Applicants for admission must have at least a bachelor’s degree, or its equivalent, from a college or university of recognized standing, and have a strong background in the biological, chemical, and physical sciences. Evaluation for admission to the programs offered by the Sackler Institute is carried out by each individual program admissions committee and is based on previous academic achievement, letters of recommendation, assessment of the applicant’s scientific potential, and scores on the Graduate Record Examination (GRE). It is highly recommended that applicants also take an advanced GRE test in either biology or chemistry. Personal interviews are usually requested of applicants who reside in the United States. Loans and Stipends All Ph.D. and M.D.-Ph.D. students are supported by either assistantships or traineeships, which carry stipends of $27,000 for the 2007-2008 academic year. In addition, all students receive a waiver of all tuition and fees, receive full health insurance coverage, and are guaranteed on-campus subsidized housing. Financial support is provided for the entire duration of study. No teaching or laboratory assisting is required for the receipt of financial aid. Low-interest housing loans of $1,500 a year are also available for qualified students, as are loans for the purchase of personal computers. Special Programs Summer Undergraduate Research Program (SURP). Each summer, the Sackler Institute, in coordination with the Office of Minority Affairs, sponsors a research internship program in the medical sciences for undergraduate students. The purpose of SURP is to give highly qualified students who are interested in pursuing careers in the biomedical sciences (Ph.D., M.D.-Ph.D., or M.D.) the opportunity to conduct research while exposed to the excitement of 27 Education an academic medical environment at a major research center. Students may work with faculty in the disciplines of computational biology, cellular and molecular biology, developmental genetics, forensic pathology, immunology, microbiology, molecular oncology, neuroscience and physiology, parasitology, pharmacology, structural biology, and virology. Each student receives a stipend of $3,000, round-trip travel expenses to New York City, and housing at the Medical Center. SURP is run in collaboration with the Howard Hughes Medical Institute and the Leadership Alliance. Postdoctoral Program. The Sackler Institute is also responsible for postdoctoral training at the Medical Center and has established a formal postdoctoral training program to improve the quality of life and educational experience for postdoctoral fellows. Presently there are approximately 325 postdoctoral trainees at the Medical Center, who are located in both basic science and clinical departments. A dedicated office has been established to assist fellows in all aspects of their lives, including housing, employment opportunities, mentoring, social activities, and organization of career development seminars. The Postdoctoral Program Office includes support from two staff members led by the postdoctoral program coordinator who works with the postdoctoral council to offer a number of services for the postdoctoral community, including quarterly New Postdoctoral Orientation seminars, quarterly community newsletters, weekly happy hours that are cosponsored by the postdoctoral and student councils, and bimonthly postdoctoral socials. A large focus of the postdoctoral program at the NYU School of Medicine is the development of career skills and exposure. Information about the postdoctoral program and all institutional policies unique to the community, including details of the School’s postdoctoral appointment process, stipend recommendations, and postdoctoral tenure can be found at www.med.nyu.edu/sackler/postdoc. Information For further information on any of the Sackler Institute programs, students should either write or call the Sackler Institute Office, New York University School of Medicine, 550 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016-6497; telephone: 212-263-5648; e-mail: sackler-info@med.nyu.edu. Complete information about all Sackler programs, as well as downloadable applications, are available at the Sackler Web site at www.med.nyu.edu/sackler. Endowed Lectureships Alpha Omega Alpha Lectureship. Sponsored by the Delta Chapter of Alpha Omega Alpha honorary society in conjunction with the Honors Program. The Robert and Adele S. Blank Lectureship. Established in 1985 to foster and to enhance awareness and understanding of Parkinson’s disease. The Francis J. Braceland Lectures in Psychiatry of the Sackler Foundation. Established in 1984 by an endowment from the Sackler Foundation to provide a series of lectures in psychiatry. Goodwin Breinin Lecture. Established through a bequest on behalf of Dr. Goodwin Breinin to support an annual visiting professorship in the Department of Ophthalmology. Jonathan D. Brodie Lectureship. This lecture in the Department of Psychiatry honors Dr. Jonathan Brodie and focuses on psychiatry and its interface with science, law, and the humanities. Jordan S. Brown Visiting Professorship. In honor of Jordan S. Brown, M.D. (1930-2001), professor of clinical urology, NYU School of Medicine. The visiting professor, named annually by the Department of Urology, spends two days at the Medical Center, giving lectures, supervising resident conferences, and performing surgery. Hoskare K. Chandrasekhar Lectureship. Dr. Chandrasekhar is a distinguished educator who has contributed significantly to otologic research at NYU. Annually, a distinguished otologist or auditory scientist is invited to deliver a state-of-the art lecture in his or her area of expertise. Herbert Chasis Memorial Lecture (Renal). Established by the Chasis family following Dr. Chasis’s death in 1998. It supports an invited lecture by an outstanding physicianscientist who bridges discoveries at the bench to new translational therapies for treatment of kidney diseases. Dr. Chasis’s career at NYU spanned 64 years, during which time he was recognized for his groundbreaking work on the study of hypertension. Sidney Q. Cohlan, M.D., Lecture in Developmental Pediatrics. Established in 1998 in memory of an exceptional pediatrician with a long-standing record of contributions to the Department of Pediatrics. Provides for a special grand rounds lecture annually. John F. Daly Visiting Professorship. A lecture as part of the Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Update, which is an annual symposium that focuses on the most recent developments in a specific subspecialty of otolaryngology. Arthur DeGraff Lecture (Research Day). Established in honor of Dr. Arthur C. DeGraff, professor emeritus at NYU and discoverer of thiomerin, the first mercurial diuretic, this annual lectureship is given on Research Day. 28 Education The William J. Dolan Endowed Lectureship. Given annually by an internationally prominent scientist in one of the many disciplines of cell biology. of the Department of Biochemistry, 93 Christian A. Herter lectures or courses of lectures on pathological chemistry have been presented at the NYU School of Medicine. Saul Farber Lecture (Renal). Established in 2004, with funds contributed many years earlier by Dr. Arthur Sackler. It provides for a lecture on “science-based medicine.” Dr. Farber played a dominant role in guiding the growth of the Medical Center, serving as chairman of medicine from 1966 to 2000, and as dean and provost from 1987 to 1998. The Kathryn Hinnant Lectureship. An annual lectureship started in 1989 to honor the memory of Dr. Kathryn Hinnant, Department of Pathology, for her pioneer cytology work. Fox Lecture (Cardiology). Established in 2001 in honor of Dr. Arthur C. Fox, who was chief of the Cardiology Section from 1968 to 2001, this visiting professorship provides for an annual lecture given by a leader in the area of translational cardiovascular biology and medicine. Howard Fox Lectureship. Established in memory of the late Dr. Howard Fox, who was one of the country’s leading dermatologists and formerly professor of dermatology at the NYU School of Medicine, the lectureship provides for a series of invited clinical and translational lectures in dermatology and cutaneous biology each academic year. Glover-Lisman Visiting Professor Lecture. Established in the Department of Ophthalmology with a bequest from the Roy Glover Fund. Melvin Jahss Lecture. This lecture takes place in April of even-numbered years. It is presented by the NYU Hospital for Joint Diseases (NYUHJD) Foot and Ankle Service in honor of Melvin Jahss, a longtime NYUHJD faculty member and a leader in foot and ankle surgery. Among his numerous accomplishments, Dr. Jahss is recognized for having edited the most comprehensive textbook in his field. The guest lecturer is usually a recognized leader in foot and ankle surgery. Sir Robert Jones Lecture. Established in 1933 at the Hospital for Joint Diseases (HJD), the Sir Robert Jones lecture is the oldest orthopaedic lectureship in North America. It is a two-day event held in May of each year and is the premier lectureship for the NYUHJD Department of Orthopaedic Surgery. The invited lecturer is always a nationally or internationally recognized leader in orthopaedic surgery. The lecture is held in conjunction with the department’s Annual Alumni Scientific Program. Menek Goldstein Lecture. This lecture in the Department of Psychiatry honors the memory of Dr. Menek Goldstein and focuses on neurochemistry. Emmanuel B. Kaplan Lecture. This lectureship is held in April of odd-numbered years and is named in honor of Emmanuel B. Kaplan, who founded the hand service at the Hospital for Joint Diseases (HJD). Dr. Kaplan was a nationally and internationally recognized specialist in hand surgery and the anatomy of the hand and wrist. The NYUHJD Hand Fellowship Program is also named in honor of Dr. Kaplan. The invited lecturer is a recognized leader in the area of hand surgery. Menas S. Gregory Lectureship. Established in 1945 in accordance with the will of the late Dr. Menas S. Gregory. Provides for an annual lecture in psychiatry. Richard J. Klein Memorial Lectures in Microbiology. Held annually since 1996. Prominent researchers in the field of virology are invited to serve as lecturers in this series. The Louis Gross Memorial Lectureship. An annual lectureship established in 1959 in the field of experimental technology to honor the memory of Dr. Louis Gross, Department of Pathology. Saul Krugman, M.D., Memorial Lecture. Established in 1999 to honor the memory of Dr. Krugman, a former chairman of the Department of Pediatrics and an outstanding clinician-scientist. Provides for an annual lecture. The Michael Heidelberger Memorial Lectureship. An annual lectureship established in 1991 to honor the founder of immunochemistry and member of Luis Research for 27 years, Dr. Michael Heidelberger, Department of Pathology. Kelvin C. Lee Memorial Lectureship. Honoring the memory of a beloved colleague, this annual lectureship invites an academically accomplished otolaryngologist who is not only a distinguished clinician and a scientist, but also a notable educator. Melvin Gluck Memorial Lecture (Renal). Established in 2004 in honor of Dr. Melvin Gluck, who was an exceptional teacher, clinician, and beloved physician in the Nephrology Division. It is supported by continuing contributions from his friends and family. Christian A. Herter Lectureship. Established in 1903, in memory of his son Albert, by Dr. Christian A. Herter, a former professor of pathological chemistry, neurologist, founder of the Journal of Biological Chemistry, founding trustee of the Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, and special adviser to President Theodore Roosevelt. Under the auspices Joshua Leiner Memorial Lectureship. This lectureship in neurology and neuropsychiatry was established in 1980 by Mr. Seymour Milstein in memory of his father-in-law, Joshua H. Leiner, M.D. It provides for a series of lectures each academic year. 29 Education Mortimer Levitz, Ph.D., Lectureship in Obstetrics and Gynecology. Established in 2005 by Dr. Levitz to provide a series of lectureships in reproductive endocrinology. John McClement Lecture (Pulmonary). Established in 1988 and endowed by a gift from the Stony Wold-Herbert Fund. Dr. McClement was the director of the Chest Service from 1955 to 1983. LuEsther T. Mertz Vitreous-Retina-Macula Lectureship. Endowed by a gift from the late LuEsther T. Mertz, in appreciation of the work of Dr. Lawrence Yannuzzi, to support retinal research and education, as well as the lectureship. Ann Belsky Moranis Memorial Lecture (Oncology). Annual lecture and visiting professorship dedicated to progress in breast cancer research and commemorating Ann Belsky Moranis, artist and beloved friend, who died at age 35 of breast cancer. The Severo Ochoa Lectures at the Skirball Institute. An annual lectureship established in 1998 by Dr. Bernard B. Levine and Dr. Joseph Schlessinger to honor Dr. Severo Ochoa, Nobel Prize-winning biochemist and, successively from 1946 to 1974, the chairman of the Department of Pharmacology and the Department of Biochemistry. The Zoltan Ovary Lectureship. An annual lectureship started in 1984 to honor and recognize Dr. Zoltan Ovary as a world-renowned immunologist and to foster the spirit of immunology among his peers in the Department of Pathology. Benjamin Peng Lecture. In honor of Benjamin Peng, clinical urologist, this lecture is held annually during the NYU urology postgraduate course. The lecturer is asked to give a state-of-the-art lecture on a chosen topic in urology. The Robert F. Porges, M.D., Distinguished Lecture in Obstetrics and Gynecology of the Raymond and Beverly Sackler Foundation. Established in 1988 by an endowment from the Sackler Foundation to provide a series of lectures in obstetrics and gynecology. Harry Reicher Lecture. This lectureship in orthopaedics is held in December of odd-numbered years and is named in honor of Harry Reicher, who, through the Reicher Foundation, provided extensive support for the development of the NYU Hospital for Joint Diseases research initiatives. The guest speaker is an orthopaedic surgeon who is a recognized leader in basic science research. Herman Robbins Lecture. This lectureship is presented in December of even-numbered years and was endowed by the Sackler Foundation in honor of Dr. Herman Robbins, the chair of the Hospital for Joint Diseases Department of Orthopaedic Surgery from 1972 to 1981. Because of Dr. Robbins’s interest in pediatric orthopaedic surgery, the invited lecturer is a leader in pediatric orthopaedics. Howard Rosen Lecture. This lectureship in orthopaedics is held in February of odd-numbered years and honors the memory of Howard Rosen, a longtime member of the NYU Hospital for Joint Diseases faculty. Because Dr. Rosen was an internationally recognized expert in orthopaedic trauma, the invited lecturer is an orthopaedic traumatologist. Felix Rosenhain Lecture. This lectureship in orthopaedics is held in February of even-numbered years. It is named for Felix Rosenhain, a graduate of the NYUHJD orthopaedic surgery residency program, whose family established an endowment for this lecture. The guest lecturer is a leader in orthopaedic traumatology. Sigmund Schutz Lectureship. Established in 1984 to honor one of the nation’s outstanding ophthalmology educators. Dr. Sigmund Schutz earned a reputation as a consultant to consultants and a tireless educator of the resident staff. Julius Silver Lecture. Established by Mr. Julius Silver, a cofounder of the Polaroid Corporation. The endowment provides an annual lecture featuring experts in the field of glaucoma. The Homer W. Smith Visiting Professorship and Award. An annual lectureship established in 1991 by Dr. Rodolfo Llinas to honor Dr. Homer W. Smith, a great American physiologist, who was chairman of the Department of Physiology and Biophysics from 1928 to 1961. The Frank C. Spencer Lecture. Established in 2004, this lecture is given annually by a leader in surgery regarding a cutting-edge area of surgical practice, research, or education. The lecture honors Dr. Frank C. Spencer, who served as chairman of the Department of Surgery for more than 30 years and was an international leader in surgery. Marvin Stern Lectureship. This lectureship in the Department of Psychiatry honors the memory of Dr. Marvin Stern and focuses on the interface between medicine and psychiatry. Leo M. Taran Memorial Lectureship. Established in 1973 in memory of Dr. Taran, a leader in pediatric cardiology in the New York City area. Provides for a series of lectures each academic year. The Lewis Thomas Lectures in Biology and Medicine. An annual lectureship established in 1997 by Dr. Bernard B. Levine to honor Dr. Lewis Thomas, a visionary and leader of young scientists and, successively from 1954 to 1966, the chairman of the Department of Pathology and the Department of Medicine. Max Trubek Lecture (General Internal Medicine). Annual lectureship established by the Bellevue Hospital Alumni Association in 2002, in honor of Dr. Max Trubeck, professor of clinical medicine at NYU, master clinician and 30 Education teacher, renowned for his quote: “I have no plans to retire, even after death, because my idea of heaven is a big, clean ward, filled with patients in need of care.” John Wyckoff Lectureship. Established in 1937 by the Phi Delta Epsilon fraternity as a memorial to the late Dean Wyckoff. Provides for a lecture on a clinical subject. Registration At the beginning of each session, all students must register in the School of Medicine, New York University, 550 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016-6497, and make a payment on their general tuition fees as described under the schedule of fees. Grading System The grading system for the first- and second-year basic science courses and for the third- and fourth-year electives is Pass/Fail. Grades of Honors, High Pass, Pass, and Fail are employed for the third- and fourth-year core clerkships. student’s professional conduct. In instances where either scholarship or conduct is reported as unsatisfactory, the board may submit one of the following recommendations to the dean: • That the student be permitted to remediate the failure(s) by reexamination or repeat of an entire module or unit during the summer. • That the student be permitted to repeat failed modules or units during the next academic year. • That the student take a leave of absence. • That the student be suspended, placed on probation, or dismissed. A student may appeal the recommendations of the Boards on Academic Standing to the dean under conditions outlined in the Student Handbook. If, pursuant to such rules, regulations, or practices, the withdrawal of a student is required before the end of the term for which tuition has been paid, a prorated refund will be made. Leaves of Absence Alpha Omega Alpha Chapter Delta of New York of the nationwide Alpha Omega Alpha (AOA) Honorary Medical Society was established at New York University in 1923. Selections are based on scholarship in the basic and clinical science curricula, leadership, service, and professionalism. Approximately one-sixth of every senior class is eligible for selection. Academic Advancement All courses in a given academic year must be successfully completed before a student will be promoted to the next academic year. Oral and written examinations and other graded exercises are given during and at the completion of departmental and interdisciplinary courses. Except in an emergency, a student who must be absent from a regular examination or graded exercise must obtain permission in advance to avoid receiving a failing grade. Permission must be obtained from the course director and the associate dean for student affairs. Either the Preclinical or Clinical Board on Academic Standing reviews the records of each student at intervals. Recommendations of the board are based on the findings of the departments and individual faculty members who have been responsible for observing the student’s work and on the Leaves of absence are granted on written request for reasons of academic difficulty, personal or health problems, or for an educational purpose. Leaves are generally granted for one year, with an extension under special circumstances. Leaves of more than two years’ duration are usually not granted, nor are second leaves of absence granted for the same set of reasons (other than serious illness). A leave may also be imposed by the Board on Academic Standing with approval by the dean. For the full policy on Leaves of Absence, refer to the NYU School of Medicine Student Handbook, which is distributed to all incoming students and is available online at www.med.nyu.edu/studentaffairs/handbook. Requirements for Graduation Students may become candidates for graduation under the following conditions: 1. Successful completion of the equivalent of four years of medical school course work. 2. Discharge of all financial obligations to the University. 3. Recommendation of graduation by the faculty of the NYU School of Medicine. 4. Attendance at last day and commencement exercises. 31 Academic Calendar 2008-2009 All dates are inclusive and subject to change. First Year Academic Session Monday,August 25, 2008–Friday, June 12, 2009 Second Year Academic Session Wednesday,August 20, 2008–Friday, May 8, 2009 First and Second Years—Holidays Holiday Monday, September 1, 2008 Holiday Tuesday, September 30, 2008 Holiday Thursday, October 9, 2008 Thanksgiving Recess Thursday, November 27, 2008–Sunday, November 30, 2008 Winter Recess Saturday, December 20, 2008–Sunday, January 4, 2009 Holiday Monday, January 19, 2009 Holiday Monday, February 16, 2009 Spring Recess: First Year Monday, March 30, 2009–Sunday,April 5, 2009 Second Year Monday, March 16, 2009–Sunday, March 22, 2009 Holiday Friday,April 10, 2009 Holiday Monday, May 25, 2009 Third Year Required Orientation Monday, June 16, 2008–Friday, June 27, 2008 Academic Session Monday, June 30, 2008–Sunday, June 21, 2009 Fourth Year Advanced Science Selectives Monday, June 16, 2008–Friday, June 27, 2008 Academic Session Monday,August 25, 2008–Sunday, May 10, 2009 Third and Fourth Years—Holidays Thanksgiving Recess Thursday, November 27, 2008–Sunday, November 30, 2008 Winter Recess Monday, December 15, 2008–Sunday, January 4, 2009 32 Post-Graduate Information Post-Graduate Medical School— Continuing Medical Education Historical Sketch The New York Post-Graduate Medical School and Hospital was incorporated in 1882 and chartered by the state of New York in 1886. The College of Medicine first offered postgraduate instruction in 1914, and, because of the large number of physicians interested in further education, the PostGraduate Division of the college was organized in 1945. The New York University Post-Graduate Medical School was founded in 1948 through the consolidation of the New York Post-Graduate Medical School and the Post-Graduate Division of the College of Medicine. General Information Continuing medical education courses are offered in a broad spectrum of medical and surgical specialties and subspecialties. These courses are designed to meet the needs of physicians in practice, whether specialists or primary physicians, and are approved for AMA PRA Category I Credit. The NYU Post-Graduate Medical School has been an ACCME-accredited provider of continuing medical education since 1975. Several courses are available to members of other professions, including nursing. Non-M.D.’s receive a Letter of Attendance. In 2007 there were 6,681 registrants at live courses sponsored by the NYU Post-Graduate Medical School. A list of available continuing medical education courses may be obtained at www.med.nyu.edu/cme or by writing to the Registration Department, Post-Graduate Medical School, New York University, P.O. Box 1855, Murray Hill Station, New York, NY 10016. Medical Licensure in the United States The Federation of State Medical Boards (FSMB) and the National Board of Medical Examiners (NBME) have established a single, three-step examination for medical licensure in the United States. The United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) provides a common evaluation system for applicants for medical licensure. In the United States and its territories, a license to practice medicine is a privilege granted only by the individual medical licensing authorities (“state medical boards”) of the various jurisdictions. Results of the USMLE are reported to these authorities for use in granting the initial license to practice medicine. Each medical licensing authority sets its own rules and regulations, and all of them require, as part of their licensing processes, successful completion of an examination or other certification demonstrating qualification for licensure. Alumni Association and the Office of Alumni Relations The NYU School of Medicine Alumni Association, with its Board of Governors, serves as a common bond between the School of Medicine and its over 7,500 alumni, plus graduates of its residency and fellowship training programs. The Office of Alumni Relations has many activities and functions, including • Annual Medical Alumni Weekend at the School • Annual Alumni Awards Gala for Coles and Leidesdorf Associates members • Regional alumni reunions across the country • Samuel A. Berson Alumni Achievement Awards in basic science, clinical science, and health science, in memory of a 1945 graduate who was the father of radioimmunoassay • Young Alumni Club activities, including the Julia Zelmanovich Award in memory of a 1997 graduate, given to an alumnus/na within 10 years of graduation, who has already demonstrated extraordinary commitment to the profession and our School • School of Medicine Alumni Award to a graduating medical student who has made the greatest contribution to his or her class • Publication of NYU Physician • Publication of The Grapevine, a medical alumni newsletter • Publication of the Alumni Directory • Medical Alumni Web site, www.med.nyu.edu/alumni • Annual Alumni Fund Campaign. A contribution to the annual Alumni Fund Campaign secures membership in the School of Medicine Alumni Association and entitles the individual to the many benefits listed on the membership card. Depending on the amount of the contribution, one is also eligible for special recognition and programs in the following donor clubs. The Dean’s Club recognizes alumni and friends whose gift to the annual Alumni Fund Campaign is between $750 and $1,499. Members of the Dean’s Club are invited to a holiday brunch at the School. The Samuel D. Leidesdorf Associates, in memory of the chairman of the board of NYU Langone Medical Center from 1956 to 1968, recognizes alumni and friends who contribute between $1,500 and $2,499 to the annual Alumni Fund Campaign. The Leidesdorf Award is presented to an 33 Post-Graduate Information alumnus/na who has demonstrated outstanding participation in alumni or School of Medicine affairs, noteworthy humanitarian service, leadership in the professional community, and outstanding and consistent financial support of the mission of the New York University School of Medicine. The Jerome S. Coles Associates, in memory of a 1936 alumnus of the School of Medicine who was chairman of the NYU Langone Medical Center Board from 1977 to 1984, recognizes alumni and friends who contribute $2,500 or more to the annual Alumni Fund Campaign. The Coles Award is presented to an alumnus/na who epitomizes a life of extraordinary service to the profession and to the community, outstanding loyalty to the School of Medicine, and outstanding financial support of the mission of the School of Medicine. For further information, please contact Anthony J. Grieco, M.D., Associate Dean, or Brad McLeland, Director, Office of Alumni Relations, NYU School of Medicine, 550 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016-9497; telephone: 212-2635390; fax: 212-263-6690; e-mail: alumni@med.nyu.edu; or Web: www.med.nyu.edu/alumni. Transcripts of Record Applications for transcripts, certifications, and other statements relating to the student’s record should be addressed to the Office of Registration/Student Records of the School of Medicine with correct remittance and should state the purpose and the name and address of the official to whom the information is to be mailed. A fee of $4.00 is charged for each transcript. The canceled check is your receipt. Other requested documents are provided at no charge. In accordance with the general practice of colleges and universities, official transcripts and certifications (those bearing the official signature and seal) are sent directly by the University, not transmitted by the applicant. 34 Hospitals and Facilities Clinical Facilities The NYU Langone Medical Center consists of the School of Medicine and the NYU Hospitals Center. These two venerable organizations share a common governance structure in which a single individual chairs the boards of both, and the dean of the Medical School is the CEO of the Hospitals Center. The Hospitals Center includes Tisch Hospital, the Rusk Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, and the NYU Hospital for Joint Diseases Orthopaedic Institute. The Medical Center is also affiliated with Jamaica Hospital Medical Center; Chinatown Health Clinic; Gouverneur Hospital; Lenox Hill Hospital; North Shore-Long Island Jewish Health System; Manhattan Eye, Ear, and Throat Hospital; and Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center. Much of the teaching of students and residents takes place at Bellevue Hospital Center, America’s oldest public hospital. Additionally, the Department of Veterans Affairs New York Harbor Health Care System (“the VA”) has been fully integrated into School of Medicine facilities for patient care and teaching. Tisch Hospital Tisch Hospital, the University Hospital of NYU, is an acute care general hospital with 705 beds that annually admits over 30,000 patients from the community and around the world. Founded in 1882 as the New York Postgraduate Hospital, it became part of the NYU Langone Medical Center in 1947. Known then as the University Hospital, it was rebuilt on its present site in 1963 and was renamed Tisch Hospital in 1990. Tisch Hospital is the central component of clinical care at NYU Langone Medical Center and is a major center for specialized procedures in cardiovascular services, neurosurgery, AIDS, cancer treatment, reconstructive surgery, and transplantation. The hospital’s role as a major teaching facility and referral center reflects its use of the latest technology and protocols for the most complicated disease situations. Rusk Institute The Howard A. Rusk Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, a 174-bed unit, has earned worldwide fame for its leadership in the treatment of the physically challenged. Founded in 1948 by Dr. Howard A. Rusk, often called “the father of rehabilitation medicine,” the Institute is now one of the world’s largest university centers for the treatment and training of disabled adults and children, as well as for research and training in rehabilitation medicine. Rusk operates under the auspices of the Department of Rehabilitation Medicine of NYU School of Medicine. Should the need arise, patients at Rusk have immediate access to Tisch Hospital’s superb tertiary-care facilities. Treatment is organized around the rehabilitation team, a concept originally developed at Rusk. The physiatrist (a physician specializing in rehabilitation medicine) functions as the team leader, designing the care plan and coordinating the other team members in its implementation. Depending on the needs of the individual patient, the team may include clinical specialists from other departments of the Medical Center. In 2007, there were approximately 1,700 inpatients and over 80,000 outpatient visits at Rusk. NYU Hospital for Joint Diseases Incorporated in 1905, the Hospital for Joint Diseases Orthopaedic Institute (HJD) is one of the nation’s premier hospitals for treating orthopaedic, rheumatological, and, more recently, neurological movement disorders for adults and children. NYU Langone Medical Center and the Hospital for Joint Diseases share a rich history, spanning HJD’s academic affiliation with the NYU School of Medicine in 1986, its clinical association with the Medical Center in 1994, the fusion of the two orthopaedic departments in 1997, and the integration of the rheumatology programs in 2001. After years of growing collaboration, the two institutions officially completed a full asset merger on January 1, 2006, and the hospital is now known as the NYU Hospital for Joint Diseases. NYU’s Department of Orthopaedic Surgery traces its origins to the 19th century and its long-term association with Bellevue Hospital. The appointment of Dr. Lewis Albert Sayre to professor of orthopaedic surgery, fractures, and dislocations at Bellevue in 1853 represented the first orthopaedic professorship in North America. The hospital traces its history to 1905, when Henry and Herman Frauenthal, physician brothers with a mission to help children with infantile paralysis, founded the seven-bed Jewish Hospital for Deformities and Joint Diseases. Within a few years, thanks to the purchase and conversion of six contiguous brownstones on upper Lexington Avenue, it had grown into the Hospital for Joint Diseases. Highlights of NYUHJD orthopaedics include the establishment of orthopaedic pathology as a specialty in the United States by Dr. Henry Jaffe in the 1920s, the first research on arthroscopic techniques in this country by Dr. Michael S. Burman later in that same decade, the development of orthopaedic procedures for treating polio and congenital deformities in children by Drs. Leo Mayer and Henry Milch in the 1940s, 35 Hospitals and Facilities establishment in 1960 of the first biomechanics laboratory in the United States by chairman emeritus Dr. Victor H. Frankel, and development of human chondrocyte transplantation protocols in the 1980s and 1990s. Both institutions have helped make enormous strides in modern orthopaedic treatment, knowledge, and innovation, and their recent consolidation ensures that NYU Langone Medical Center and the NYU Hospital for Joint Diseases will continue to grow and flourish. The NYU Hospital for Joint Diseases is a 190-bed facility. In 2007, there were 6,221 inpatients, 7,606 ambulatory surgeries, and 86,053 outpatient clinic visits. Bellevue Hospital Center Much of the teaching of students and residents at NYU School of Medicine takes place at Bellevue Hospital Center, which contains a 25-story, 809-bed facility that opened in 1975. Bellevue, the first hospital in what was not yet the United States, is today the centerpiece of the New York City municipal hospital system—an institution where hundreds of thousands of people receive basic and advanced medical care. Bellevue’s history can be traced through the changing health needs and concepts of the community. The hospital, founded as a six-bed infirmary in 1736, is a descendant of the infirmary for soldiers and slaves established in New Amsterdam by Jacob Varrenvanger in 1658. When the colony came under English rule, the Montgomerie Charter of 1731 provided for the building of a “Public Workhouse and House of Correction” to cost 80 pounds and 50 gallons of rum. In this building, at the site of the present City Hall, a single 25by-23-foot room was set aside solely for the care of the indigent sick. In 1794, yellow fever swept the coast of the newly independent nation, and the old almshouse was given a new site on Chambers Street. The facilities were inadequate to deal with the epidemic, so the city fathers acquired an estate about three miles from town, far enough away to isolate the victims. The mansion, “Belle Vue,” was used as a pesthouse and gave its name to the hospital later built on this site. In 1811, the city bought the adjacent land from the Kip Estate, and the Honorable De Witt Clinton, mayor of New York, laid the cornerstone for a new set of buildings. The War of 1812 intervened, and the hospital was not completed until 1826. In 1847, in response to the clamor of the citizens, the almshouse and the penitentiary were removed from the hospital grounds, and the facilities were opened for clinical instruction of medical students. NYU physicians have been providing care at Bellevue for more than 150 years. In 2007, Bellevue admitted 27,538 patients, including 1,863 newborns. In addition, there were 493,575 outpatient visits to the clinics, 94,576 visits to the Emergency Department, and 9,490 ambulatory surgeries. The VA The Department of Veterans Affairs New York Harbor Health Care System includes a 171-bed general-care facility, known informally as the VA, just a few blocks away from the Medical Center. The VA serves approximately 5,000 inpatients annually and is fully integrated into School of Medicine facilities for patient care and teaching. Outpatient visits totaled 290,322 in fiscal year 2007. The Arnold and Marie Schwartz Health Care Center The 15-story Arnold and Marie Schwartz Health Care Center, which opened in 1979, is a multipurpose building that houses faculty practice offices, psychiatry services, the Blechman Cardiac and Vascular Center, the NYU Comprehensive Epilepsy Study Center, an infusion center, and an education center. Classroom and Laboratory Facilities The Schwartz Lecture Hall provides two auditoriums, including the Pfizer Foundation Hall for Humanism in Medicine, each with a capacity of 305 students, as well as two lecture rooms, each of which accommodates 85 students. Equipped with audiovisual systems, these facilities serve as a focal point of the first two years of medical school. Schwartz Lecture Hall is very convenient to Rubin Hall and the rest of the Medical Center. In addition, Alumni Hall includes the 500-seat Farkas Auditorium, as well as two smaller auditoriums for lectures, symposia, and conferences. The third floor also includes a large study space with large windows and comfortable chairs for study and relaxation, available to students 24 hours a day. These facilities are equipped with modern audiovisual systems, thereby increasing the versatility of teaching methods in the first two years and expanding seminar and conference accommodations that can be shared by the entire faculty and student body. The Geraldine H. Coles Medical Science Laboratory Building houses the Division of Educational Informatics, Gross Anatomy dissecting suites, student printing services, and the Dr. Martin L. Kahn Teaching and Learning Center. The design of this multipurpose facility fosters student-faculty interchange and also provides medical students with study spaces during the off-hours. The entire facility includes over 16,000 square feet of classroom and flexible classroom/ laboratory space dedicated to small-group teaching. The Kahn Center, completed in 1998, provides state-ofthe-art multimedia classrooms facilitating small-group discussions. Six multipurpose teaching laboratories, with movable tables to maximize flexibility, as well as computers 36 Hospitals and Facilities and audiovisual equipment to facilitate discussion and integrative teaching, are located on the second and third floors. Six seminar rooms, located on the second floor, are designed to provide a highly effective, small-group teaching and learning environment. Frederick L. Ehrman Medical Library The Frederick L. Ehrman Medical Library is located in the Medical Sciences Building, with its main entrance on the ground floor. The library is the largest of the NYU Health Sciences Libraries (HSL), which also include the Bellevue Medical Library, located on the 14th floor of Bellevue Hospital; the Dental Library, located on the 2nd floor of the VA Hospital; the Hospital for Joint Diseases (HJD) Library, located on the 2nd floor of HJD; and the Environmental Medicine Library, located on the Sterling Forest campus. Affiliates of NYU School of Medicine and NYU Langone Medical Center have access to all HSL locations, and the Ehrman Medical Library is open 24 hours a day to anyone with valid Medical Center identification. Access to library resources, however, extends beyond the physical walls of the libraries. Electronic resources available via the digital library as well as the libraries’ catalog, MEDCat, can be accessed from anywhere in the world via the Internet. The Ehrman Library has three floors: the basement, ground floor, and first floor. The basement contains most of the print collection as well as copy machines and private study carrels. The majority of the library’s collection is electronic, boasting over 20,000 e-journals and approximately 9,000 e-books. The ground floor of the Ehrman Library has a quiet study area, over 50 computer terminals, a graphics area equipped with scanners and high-end graphical software, and the reference and circulation desks, where patrons can ask for research assistance and/or check out reserve materials (additional computers and study areas are provided at the other HSL locations). The first floor houses the NYU Langone Medical Center Archives as well as a historical and rare medical book collection. The Ehrman Library is wireless ready, offers a PDA syncing station, and a high-end color copier, as well as laptops, LCD projectors, a digital camera, and a video camcorder, all of which may be borrowed. All HSL locations offer services such as interlibrary loan, literature searches, and instruction. 37 Application and Admission Requirements for Admission Application Procedure All students applying to the New York University School of Medicine must meet the following minimum requirements: 1. Completion of at least three years of study in an accredited college or university. It is strongly recommended that the student complete college degree requirements. 2. Completion of the Medical College Admission Test. The test should be taken no later than September preceding the year of entry into medical school. General information about the MCAT may be obtained at www.aamc.org/students/mcat. 3. The following minimum course requirements, as established by New York State law, must be met: The NYU School of Medicine participates in the American Medical College Application Service (AMCAS). Applications can be obtained via their Web site at www.aamc.org/ students/amcas. Candidates for admission should file their AMCAS application no later than October 15 preceding the year for which admission is sought. Applicants who submit an AMCAS application will be contacted by our office via e-mail with instructions for downloading a supplemental application from our Web site. All supplemental materials (application form, $100 nonrefundable application fee, and letters of recommendation) should be submitted to the Committee on Admissions before December 1. Applicants are required to submit a college faculty evaluation, which may consist of a premedical committee appraisal or two letters from individual faculty members (one must be in a science department). The Office of Admissions will try to advise the candidate if complete data are not received on time, but this responsibility rests with the applicant. The Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) is required and should be taken by September of the calendar year preceding the year of entrance into medical school. Those who take the test at a later date will not be considered for admission the following August. If accepted, the student is given a two-week interval before a response is required. Matriculation is accomplished by sending a letter of intent to matriculate and a deposit of $100 to the Committee on Admissions. The deposit is applied to the first-year tuition and is refundable before May 15. Final registration becomes official only after the student has completed all admission requirements and has passed a physical examination given by the Student Health Service. Students who have failed in another medical school are not eligible to apply for admission to the NYU School of Medicine. • English—six semester hours* (two years are recommended) • Inorganic chemistry—six semester hours, including laboratory • Organic chemistry—six semester hours, including laboratory • Physics—six semester hours, including laboratory • General biology or zoology—six semester hours, including laboratory Applicants must have attended an accredited college or university. Courses taken outside of approved liberal arts colleges will not be credited toward admission requirements. Normally, credit is not given for courses taken in schools of nursing, veterinary medicine, dentistry, or agriculture. The Committee on Admissions recommends that the applicant take the more rigorous of the basic science courses offered in college. In the cases of inorganic and organic chemistry and of general physics, it is recommended strongly that a year’s work be completed, even in colleges where the minimum requirements can be satisfied in one semester. Additional courses in the biological and quantitative sciences are recommended. If a second language is studied, Spanish is preferred. Excellence in the premedical sciences—chemistry, physics, and biology—constitutes a basic requirement for selection. However, no special preference is given to those with a science concentration. For the Medical Science Training Program (M.D.-Ph.D. program) in the basic medical sciences, one year of calculus and physical chemistry are strongly recommended in addition to the other stated requirements. All candidates for the School of Medicine must exhibit excellence at all levels of college study, regardless of the area of concentration they choose. The School of Medicine has adopted the Technical Standards for Medical School Admission of the Association of American Medical Colleges published in 1979. The Selection of Students The selection process is highly competitive. Intelligence, preparedness, motivation, aptitude, experience, success, and competence are all considered. Account is taken of the following: excellence in course work at the college level; capabilities as judged by college instructors, premedical committees, and other similar college bodies; the results of *A semester hour is calculated as one hour of classroom or two hours of laboratory work each week for a full semester. 38 Application and Admission the Medical College Admission Test; and the results of an interview at the School. The majority of entering first-year students range in age from 21 through 24. However, older candidates of exceptional merit are given serious consideration for admission. In the class entering in 2008, 36 percent took at least one year off before applying to medical school. In recent years, women students have constituted approximately 50 percent of the entering class. It is not possible to interview all applicants. Only those students who, on the basis of application data, appear to merit serious consideration for admission are selected for an interview. The strength of the applicant pool is such that last year, interviews were granted to only 12 percent of the applicants. Students who have failed in another medical school are not eligible to apply for admission to the NYU School of Medicine. In recent years, the School has not accepted any transfer students. Applicants with Foreign Credentials In view of the large number of applications to the School and the difficulties involved in the application procedure for students abroad, foreign candidates are not encouraged to apply if they are not permanent residents of the United States. American students seeking transfer from foreign medical schools are advised not to apply. Applications from Minorities Underrepresented in Medicine The New York University School of Medicine recognizes that diversity enhances the educational experience of all its students and that it ultimately has a positive impact on redressing health disparities. The Office of Diversity Affairs has developed a robust recruitment and support program to encourage and improve diversity at the School. A full description of the office begins on page 18. 39 Financial Information Fees and Expenses The Board of Trustees of New York University reserves the right to alter this schedule of fees without notice. The medical course of study consists of four academic years. For the academic year 2008-2009, the tuition and fees are $43,976. This covers educational support, Student Health Services, class fund, and Coles Sports and Recreation Center fees. Holders of New York State grants and fellowship awards and Tuition Assistance Program awards will be allowed credit toward their tuition and fees in the amount of their entitlement, provided they are enrolled on a full-time basis and they present with their schedule/bill the award certificate for the applicable term. Students who receive awards after registration will have the amount applied to their account, and any resulting credits will be returned to the students. Estimate of Expenses for First-Year Students, 2008-2009 Tuition and fees ...........................................................$43,976 Books and miscellaneous .............................................. 2,500 Microscope rental ............................................................ 125 Room and board ........................................................... 13,500 Personal........................................................................... 4,500 Total ............................................................................$64,601 Health insurance* ........................................................ $3,500 Payment of Fees and Expenses Tuition, fees, and housing charges are billed and payable at the start of the fall and the spring semesters. All charges and anticipated credits will be included in the statements. Outstanding balances are due by August 11 for the fall semester and January 6 for the spring semester. Checks should be made payable to New York University School of Medicine for the exact amount of tuition and outstanding costs. A finance charge of 1.0 percent per month will be added to all tuition and housing accounts that are delinquent as of the first day of class. Monthly Payment Options for Students and Families Tuition Management Systems offers families several monthly payment options to help make education expenses more affordable. The Interest-Free Monthly Payment Option enables families to spread all or part of the annual expenses over equal, monthly payments. There are no interest charges, only a small annual fee. This plan includes life insurance protection covering the unpaid balance at no additional cost. Additionally, Low-Interest Monthly Payment Options, including an unsecured loan, a home equity credit line, and the federally backed loans, are available. Contact Tuition Management Systems at 800-722-4867 or 401-8491550 for more information on these programs. Arrears Policy The University reserves the right to deny registration and withhold all information regarding the record of any student who is in arrears in the payment of tuition, fees, loans, or other charges (including charges for housing, dining, or other activities or services) for as long as any arrears remain. It also reserves the right not to promote the student from one semester to another and to prohibit attendance at graduation in case of payment arrears. Graduation Policy No candidate may be recommended for a degree until all required fees have been paid. The University cannot be responsible for the inclusion in the current official graduation list of any candidate who pays fees after the first day of May, September, or January for degrees in May, September, or January, respectively. Following the payment of all required fees, and on approval of the faculty, the candidate will be recommended for the degree as of the date of the next regular meeting of the University Board of Trustees at which the awarding of degrees is a part of the order of business. Tuition Refund Policy Refunds will be made in full for unused semesters, and the following scale will apply for partial semester refunds: After one week—90 percent refund of tuition paid After two weeks—70 percent refund of tuition paid After three weeks—50 percent refund of tuition paid After four weeks—No refund If, pursuant to the rules of conduct and academic regulations of the University and of the School of Medicine, withdrawal of a student is required before the end of the term for which tuition has been paid, a prorated refund will be made. *Health insurance fees will be added to your charges if you are not covered by other insurance. 40 Financial Information Financial Assistance Fellowships, Scholarships, and Loan Funds Although awards are listed individually, applications for financial aid are made to the Office of Financial Aid without reference to any specific award. The Office of Financial Aid makes these funds available at its discretion. Loan applicants must be fully matriculated United States citizens or permanent residents of the United States and in good academic standing. Early application, at least four months prior to registration, is strongly recommended. Student aid is distributed only after receipt of all required information. Drs. Andrea F. and Seth F. Abramson Student Loan Fund. Established in 1999 to provide assistance to medical students in need. Theodore Barnett Memorial Scholarship Fund. Established in 1969 in support of scholarship aid for students in the School of Medicine. Bear Foundation Student Aid Fund. Established in 1970 for student aid. Becker Family Scholarship Fund. Established in 1975 in memory of Louis and William F. Becker to provide scholarships for deserving students in the School of Medicine. Benjamin and Anne Bender Student Loan Fund. Established in 1988 by Dr. Benjamin Bender, a member of the class of 1931 at the School of Medicine. Bernette and Irwin Bernstein Student Loan Fund. Established in 1983 through the generosity of Bernette and Irwin Bernstein to help students with financial need. Joseph G. Abuelo Memorial Scholarship. Established in 1997 by Mrs. Armine Abuelo to memorialize her late husband. To be used to aid worthy and needy medical students. Dr. Ellen H. Bernstein Memorial Student Loan Fund. Established in 1986 in memory of Dr. Ellen H. Bernstein, class of 1963, through gifts from family, friends, and members of her class, to provide loans to needy students. Corky Ackerman Student Loan Fund. Established by relatives and friends of Corky Ackerman to perpetuate his memory by assisting needy students in their efforts to finance their education. Dr. Irwin D. Bernstein Student Loan Fund. Established in 1997 by Dr. Bernstein, class of 1967, on the occasion of the 30th anniversary of his graduation from the NYU School of Medicine. Carol Dickson Agger Scholarship Fund. Established in 1982 through a bequest of Carol Dickson Agger for scholarships to students “deemed in need” and “worthy” of aid by the scholarship committee of the school. Abraham S. Birsh Fellowship. For advancing research and knowledge in diseases of the cardiovascular-renal system. Joseph Alexander and Florence Bibo Alexander Scholarship and Loan Fund. Established through a bequest to assist needy students. Kalman and Polly Apfel Student Loan Fund. Established in 1987 with the intention of providing lowinterest loans to medical students. Irving and Stanley Arkin Scholarship Fund. Established in 1980 to provide scholarships to help outstanding and deserving medical students. Dr. Helene E. Aronson Scholarship Fund. Established in 1998 through a bequest by Dr. Aronson, a member of the faculty for 40 years (1957-1997) in appreciation and fond memory of her years of association with the School and to help young people of limited means obtain the finest medical education possible. Dr. Alan Blackman Scholarship Fund. Established in 1994 in memory of Dr. Blackman. Dr. Lester Breidenbach Student Loan Fund. Established by Mr. and Mrs. Stewart M. Colton in honor of a longtime member of the Department of Surgery to provide loans to students with demonstrated financial need. Raymond J. Brienza Scholarship Fund. Established in 2004 by alumni, faculty, and friends to honor Raymond J. Brienza on the occasion of his retirement after 31 years of devoted service to the School and students as the associate dean for admissions and financial aid. Brownstone Medical Scholarship. A four-year scholarship, awarded quadrennially, that pays tuition, established by the Lucian and Ethel Brownstone Foundation to encourage outstanding students to seek careers as teachers and investigators in any of the disciplines of medicine. Artex Precast Limited Scholarship. Established in 2003 to provide a full tuition scholarship for a needy and deserving student. Daniel Burgin Fellowship Fund. Endowed in memory of Daniel Burgin by his daughters, Mary and Frieda Burgin, to be awarded on the basis of merit, promise, and need with preference to surgical research. Jerome Balmuth Revolving Student Loan Fund. Established in 1995 in memory of Jerome Balmuth to provide low-interest loans to deserving students. Robert J. Carlisle Student Loan Fund. Established through gifts from alumni of the School of Medicine to afford students financial assistance to complete their medical education. 41 Financial Information Melvin J. and Florence Cohen Student Loan Fund. Established in 1997 to assist needy students. Dr. Robert S. Coles Scholarship Fund. Established in 1995 by Roberta M. Goldring, M.D., professor of medicine at the NYU School of Medicine and wife of the late Dr. Coles, class of 1945, and Nancy H. Coles, M.D., class of 1985, daughter of Dr. Coles, to assist needy students. Dr. Zachary R. Cottler Student Loan Fund. Established in 1988 in memory of Dr. Cottler and through the generosity of Mrs. Hildreth A. Rosenfeld. Dr. Delores Danilowicz and Dr. Hugh Paul Gabriel Scholarship Fund. Established in 2000 to assist Native American students and other needy students in financing their medical school education. Lawrence J. Denson, M.D., Endowed Scholarship Fund. Established in 1999 by the cotrustees of the Frances L. and Edwin L. Cummings Memorial Fund in honor of Dr. Denson, a 1948 graduate of the School of Medicine. Dr. William Dolan Memorial Scholarship. Established in 2004 by faculty, friends, family, and students in memory of the longtime member of the Department of Cell Biology to assist needy students. Dr. Saul J. Farber Student Loan Fund. Established in 1983 through the generosity of the Coles Foundation in recognition of Dr. Farber’s “dedicated and superior talents as a teacher, researcher, and administrator.” Ruth and George Farkas Student Loan Fund. Established in 1982 to provide low-interest loans to students with demonstrated financial need. Nevil Ford Scholarship Fund. Established in 1982 through the estate of Nevil Ford to provide scholarship aid to students in each class who have demonstrated financial need. Friedberg Perpetual Loan Fund. Established in 1983 to provide up to $1,000 for emergency needs of medical students. Elisha M. Friedman Memorial Fund. For loans to students in the School of Medicine. Estelle H. Friedman Student Aid Fund. Gift from Dr. Abraham I. Friedman in memory of his wife for the purpose of providing financial support to students and house staff. Justin and Gerald S. Friedman Scholarship Fund. Established in 2002 by Dr. Gerald Friedman and his son Justin to assist needy medical students. Frohlich-Burns Student Loan Fund. Established in 1988 by the Burns family through the L. W. Frohlich Charitable Trust to provide support to enable deserving medical students to continue their studies. Ida and Max Geller Memorial Revolving Student Loan Fund. Established in 1985 by the late Max A. Geller in memory of his wife for the benefit of medical students. Dr. Ira W. Gold Scholarship. Established in 1991 by Lois and Bernard Gold in memory of their son, an emergency room physician, with preference given to students planning to specialize in emergency medicine. Dr. Abraham L. and Rose B. Goldwyn Student Aid Fund. Established by members of the family in memory of their father, class of 1924, and mother to provide financial assistance to worthy students. Dr. Anita H. Goulet Scholarship Fund. Established in 2007 for those who possess a deep and abiding commitment to the role of women in the medical profession. Irving Graef Medical Fund. Established in 1981 by Dr. John Graef in honor of Dr. Solomon Berson to provide scholarship funds. Dr. Lawrence H. Gross Memorial Fund. Established in 1984 by family and friends of the late Dr. Gross, class of 1980, to assist needy students. Vincent and Adeline Guarino Student Loan Fund. Established in 1967 to provide short-term loans to medical students. Dr. Seymour L. and Elizabeth Halpern Scholarship Fund. Established in 1991 to assist needy medical students. Dr. Marvin S. Hausman Scholarship Fund. Established in 1991 by Dr. Hausman to provide scholarship funds to two needy medical students each year. William Randolph Hearst Endowment Fund. Established in 1999 by the William Randolph Hearst Foundation to provide fellowships for M.D.-Ph.D. students designated as Hearst Foundation Scholars. Christian A. Herter Scholarship. Established for the encouragement of research in clinical pathology, physiological chemistry, or pharmacology and awarded each year to a graduate or undergraduate who has demonstrated aptitude for physiological and chemical research. Irma T. Hirschl Scholarship. To provide financial aid to needy, outstanding students dedicated to medical science, the easing of pain, and protection of life. B. H. Homan, Jr., Revolving Loan Fund. Established in 1979 through a bequest administered by the Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York. Loans bearing 4 percent interest, which accrues only after graduation from medical school, are available to students in each of the four classes. 42 Financial Information Violet and Edward Horn Student Loan Fund. Established in 1991 as a bequest from the estate of Violet T. Horn to provide loans to students who have demonstrated need and academic merit. Rachel Burstein Jacobs Scholarship Fund, Robert Netter Scholarship Fund, and Zachary and Rebecca Zuckerman Scholarship Fund. Established by the bequest of Rachel Burstein Jacobs to provide scholarships to female medical students. Aaron and Sylvia Kantrow Student Loan Fund. Established in 1983 to provide loans to needy students. Dr. and Mrs. Anthony M. Kasich Student Loan Fund. Established in 2000 by Dr. Kasich, class of 1926. Dr. Alfred Kornblut Medical Scholarship. Awarded annually by the Bridgeport (Connecticut) Area Foundation, Inc., to a worthy student at the School of Medicine. Alfred E. Lazar, M.D., Foundation Fellowship. Established by his family and friends in memory of Dr. Alfred E. Lazar, class of 1932, and awarded annually to advance cardiovascular research. Sally and Nat Lefkowitz Scholarship Fund. Established in 1984 by Mrs. Lefkowitz to assist students in need of financial assistance to complete their medical studies. Phillip and Janice Levin Foundation Student Loan Fund. Established in 1985 to assist needy students who have demonstrated outstanding academic ability. Bernard B. Levine Fellowships in Biomolecular Medicine. Established by Dr. Bernard B. Levine to advance research and knowledge in cellular and molecular mechanisms of disease. Dr. Walter and Gertrude Levy Memorial Fund. Established in 1983 in memory of Dr. Walter Levy, class of 1924, and his wife, Mrs. Gertrude Levy, for loans to students in need of financial assistance. Reginald F. Lewis Endowed Scholarship Fund. Established in 1993 to provide scholarships to minority medical students on the basis of financial need. Lewy-Soffer Annual Scholarship. Established in 1984 in honor of Dr. Sydney J. Mehl and awarded annually to a deserving student. Lieber-Oshlag Student Loan Fund. Established in 1971 by Dr. Hyman Lieber, class of 1930, and Mrs. Lieber in memory of Dr. Julius A. Oshlag, class of 1930. Harry Livingston Research Fellowship. A fellowship or fellowships for research in metabolism. Loft Foundation Student Aid Fund. Established by the George W. Loft and Julia M. Loft Foundation, Inc., to assist financially needy students who reside in or come from the New York metropolitan area who otherwise would not be able to undertake a medical education. Lombardo Scholarship Fund. Established in 1974. Lubin Scholarship. Established in memory of Dr. Edward Kenneth Lubin and Dr. Philip Lubin and awarded annually. Dr. Ann Lublin Scholarship Fund. Established by Dr. Lublin, a graduate of the NYU School of Medicine, class of 1943, to assist deserving students. Jennie L. Luria Scholarship and Loan Fund. Established in 1981 to provide scholarships and loans to students who are in need of financial assistance. Helen and Rita Lurie Foundation Scholarship. Established in 2003 to provide scholarship assistance to worthy students, with preference given to Russian emigrants or children of Russian emigrants. William C. MacTavish Student Loan Fund. Established in 1958 in honor of the late William C. MacTavish for aid to students in the School of Medicine. Manges Memorial Scholarship. Endowed in memory of Dr. Morris Manges, a member of the faculty from 1911 to 1925, for student scholarships. David Marks Memorial Loan Fund. Established by Mrs. A. Braslau and Miss Sophie Braslau in memory of Dr. Marks in the hope that his unselfish, beautiful spirit will serve as an inspiration and incentive to the lofty and noble attainments that characterized his life. Martin Family Scholarship. Established in 1989 by Edward J. Martin, M.D., class of 1966, to assist worthy students. Medical Alumni Association Student Loan Fund. Established in 1959 through gifts from alumni of the School of Medicine for deserving students. Dr. Sydney J. Mehl Scholarship Fund. Established in 1995 by Dr. Mehl’s patients, family, and friends to provide support to students who are in need of financial assistance. Victor Meisel Scholarship Fund. Scholarship assistance for a deserving female medical student. Dr. Charles R. and Lillian Messeloff Scholarship Fund. Established in 2008 to provide scholarship assistance to needy students. Helen B. Meyer Scholarship Fund. Established in 1983 through the estate of Helen B. Meyer to provide scholarship aid annually to a student who requires financial assistance to continue his or her studies. 43 Financial Information Dr. Peter Morgan Memorial Scholarship. Established in 1994 by friends and family of Dr. Morgan, class of 1988. Takashi Morimoto Scholarship Fund. Established in 2001 by relatives and friends of the late associate professor of cell biology. Herman Muehlstein Scholarship Fund for Medical Education. Financial assistance for the education of students, interns, residents, and fellows who reside in or come from New York and vicinity. Drs. John Mulholland and Joseph Jahr Scholarship Fund. Established in 1997 to memorialize Dr. Jahr and his teacher, Dr. Mulholland. Henry B. Nachtigall Emergency Loan Fund. Established in 1971 to provide loans for emergency needs of students. Dr. Jeffrey Nakamura Scholarship Fund. Established in 1991 in memory of Dr. Nakamura to provide scholarship funds for students, with preference given to students from Hawaii. Newcomb-Warner-DeWitt Medical Scholarship Fund. Established in 1977 by Millard Warner Newcomb in memory of his ancestors, Drs. Gilbert L. Newcomb, Millard Fillmore Warner, and James D. DeWitt (all of whom were New York University graduates) to provide aid to deserving students. Dr. Philippa Newfield Student Loan Fund. Established in 1992 by Dr. Newfield, class of 1973, to assist students. Newmont-Cravioto Student Loan Fund. Established in 1988 by the Newmont Mining Corporation in recognition of the invaluable help of its employees and their families and, in particular, Dr. Humberto Cravioto. Augusta Landes Packer Scholarship. Established in 1998 by the trustees of the Joseph Collins Foundation in recognition of Augusta L. Packer for her dedication, devotion, expertise, good humor, and invaluable service to the foundation since 1976. David Palgon/Target Mailing Lists Scholarship Fund. Established in 1990 by David S. Palgon, CPA, president of Target Mailing Lists, Inc., in New York City, and an alumnus, class of 1961, of the Leonard N. Stern School of Business, to assist outstanding and deserving students at the School of Medicine who are in financial need. Dr. Myra Palmer Memorial Student Loan Fund. Established in 1988 through gifts from the family and colleagues of Dr. Myra Palmer, a longtime member of the faculty in the Department of Psychiatry. Jacob Perlow Student Loan Fund. Established in 1983 by the executors of the estate of Jacob Perlow to provide loans to needy qualified students at 4 percent interest, to be repaid within five years of graduation. Picker Loan Trust Fund. Gift of James Picker, the Picker X-Ray Corporation, to provide loans for students who would otherwise be unable to continue their education. Dr. Joseph Press Scholarship Fund. Established in 1990 through the generosity of Milton and Elma Gilbert in honor of their longtime friend and physician. Dr. Lawrence Prutkin Memorial Scholarship. Established in 1994 by students, colleagues, family, and friends of a beloved member of the faculty and a distinguished teacher. Agnes Purdie Medical Student Aid Fund. Established in memory of Agnes Purdie to make available small amounts of money on a short-term loan basis and utilized primarily as an emergency fund for needs that have not been anticipated. Steven M. Reich Scholarship Fund. Established in 1997 by Anne S. Reich in memory of her late son. Dr. Herman L. Reis Student Aid Fund. Established in 1959 in honor of Dr. Herman L. Reis, an alumnus, for student scholarships or loans. Dorothy Rosenbloom Fellowship Fund. Established by the family of Dorothy Rosenbloom to be awarded on the basis of merit, promise, and need, with preference given to those engaged in cardiology or oncology research. Dr. Jane L. Ross Memorial Student Loan Fund. Established in 1986 in memory of Dr. Jane L. Ross, class of 1974, through gifts from fellow alumni, colleagues, family, and friends, for loans to fourth-year students. Dr. Milton Rothman Student Loan Fund. Established in 1998 through a bequest by Mildred Rothman to be used for the benefit of medical students in need of financial aid. Morris Rowitzer Scholarship Fund. Established in 1983 through the estate of Morris Rowitzer. Arthur H. Rubin Scholarship Fund. Established in 1998 by the NYU School of Medicine Alumni Association Board of Governors on the occasion of Arthur H. Rubin’s retirement as the first director of the Office of Alumni Relations, created in 1980, to assist needy and worthy medical students. Louis and Rachel Rudin Foundation Scholarship. Established as a student aid fund for the payment of tuition and support of worthy students who would otherwise not be able to pursue their medical education. Dr. Isadore H. Sackadorf Memorial Student Loan Fund. Established in 1985 by Mrs. Nita Shapiro, in memory of her father, Dr. Isadore H. Sackadorf, class of 1918, to provide student aid for outstanding and deserving students at the School of Medicine who are in need of financial assistance. 44 Financial Information Dr. Robert and Basia Savitt Endowed Scholarship. Established through an anonymous gift in 1995 to assist needy students. Lee C. Van Wagner Scholarship. Gift in memory of Dr. Lee C. Van Wagner, an alumnus, the income to be used for scholarships. Schiff Memorial Loan Fund. Established in memory of Richard, Donald, and Gertrude Schiff by family and friends to assist deserving students in financing their medical school education. Leah Katz Wasserman Memorial Fund. Established by the family of Leah Katz Wasserman to provide fellowships for students to engage in research bearing on cancer. Dr. Nat Schlossman Memorial Scholarship. Established in 1984 to provide scholarship help to needy students. Dr. Louis A. and Anne Schneider Student Aid Fund. Established in 1985 to provide financial support to NYU medical students who have received their premedical education at Yeshiva University or the Stern School of Business Undergraduate College. Etta and Harry Silverstein Scholarship Loan Fund. Established in 1984 to encourage undergraduate premedical students at NYU to apply through the School of Medicine’s Early Decision Program. Dr. Bernard J. Sivak Permanent Scholarship Fund. Established in 2007 to provide scholarship assistance to needy students. Fred Soffer Scholarship Fund. Established in 1994 by Bill and Debra Gershen in loving memory of Fred Soffer, a dear and caring friend, to provide funds to students who are in need of financial assistance. John E. Weeks Scholarship. Established through gifts from the late Dr. John E. Weeks, professor emeritus of ophthalmology. Jonas Weissberg Loan Fund. Established in memory of Dr. Jonas Weissberg, class of 1935, for short-term loans to meet unforeseen exigencies. Helen M. Wiegmann Scholarship Fund. Established in 1988 by the estate of Helen M. Wiegmann to provide scholarship support for medical students, honoring the memory of Dr. William H. Wiegmann, class of 1898. Laura S. Witt Memorial Loan Fund. Established in 1993 as a bequest in honor of Laura S. Witt, a member of the staff of the School of Medicine for over 30 years, to provide loans to medical students who have demonstrated need and academic merit. Charles F. Wolf, M.D., Scholarship Fund. Established in 1978 through a bequest by the late Charles F. Wolf, M.D., to provide a tuition scholarship each year, with preference given to residents of Dutchess County, New York State. Dr. Amy Rosenblatt Solomon Scholarship Fund. Established in 2008 to provide scholarship assistance to needy students. Morris and S. Jean Wolf Student Loan Fund. Established in 1997 by Dr. Doris J. W. Escher, class of 1942, and Dr. Elaine W. Cotlove, class of 1944, in memory of their beloved parents. Harry A. Solomon Student Aid Fund. Established in 1975 in memory of Harry A. Solomon, class of 1917, for student loans and scholarships. Ellen Yeckes Wolfe Scholarship-Loan Fund. Established in 1983 by Dr. and Mrs. Milton Wolfe to assist medical students. Samuel Standard Memorial Student Aid Fund. Established in 1971 by his friends and colleagues at the New York University School of Medicine. John Wyckoff Memorial Fellowship. Established through gifts of faculty and alumni (through the Alumni Fund) and friends of the late Dean Wyckoff for a fellowship awarded annually in the Department of Medicine. Dr. E. Edward Strobino Scholarship Fund. Established in 1995 in memory of Dr. Strobino. John L. Tishman Student Loan Fund. Established in 1982 to provide low-interest loans to students with demonstrated financial need. Tryon-Lepow Student Loan Fund. Established in 1988 to provide low-interest loans to needy students in the School of Medicine. Tudor Foundation Student Loan Fund. Established in 1960 for loans to students. United Parcel Service Scholarships. Awarded to students in need of financial assistance. Hilda and J. Allen Yager Scholarship Fund. Established in 1995 by J. Allen Yager, M.D., M.P.H., class of 1927, with grateful awareness of the gift of a lifetime profession, with humility and respect for his dedicated teachers, and with a desire to help worthy students in need. Sidney Yudin Fellowship in Medical Ethics. Established in memory of Dr. Sidney Yudin by his wife, Doris, for postdoctoral fellows in medical humanities. Z. K. Memorial Scholarship. Established in 2007 to provide scholarship assistance to needy students. Dr. Julia Zelmanovich Memorial Student Loan Fund. Established in 1998 in memory of Dr. Zelmanovich, class of 1997. 45 Financial Information Charlotte Marker Zitrin Scholarship and Loan Fund. Established in 1989 to ensure that academically worthy and financially needy students receive the funds necessary to continue their medical education. science, and outstanding personal qualities of integrity, passion, and leadership. Marilyn and Alan Zublatt Scholarship Fund. Established in 2002 to support and encourage needy students. Glover C. Arnold Surgical Prize. Established by the family of Dr. Glover C. Arnold, a graduate of the class of 1873, for the student who has excelled in surgery. Yetta Zuckerman Memorial Scholarship Fund. Established by Seymour Zuckerman in memory of his mother for scholarships for needy students. Federally Funded Family Education Loan Program Subsidized Stafford Student Loans. This is a program of long-term, low-interest loans to students from private lenders. Repayment of the loans is guaranteed to the lender by the state and federal government. Graduate or professional students who qualify may borrow up to $8,500 per year, to a maximum of $65,500 for all loans from the program, including undergraduate and graduate loans. Repayment of the loans begins six months after graduation or withdrawal from school (whichever comes first) and may extend over a 10-year period. The current interest rate is 6.8 percent. The interest will be paid by the government while the student is in school. In addition to the interest, students must pay an organization and insurance fee, which will be deducted from the loan proceeds. Fees are generally 3 to 4 percent of the loan amount. Application for loans should be filed by April 1 prior to the beginning of the academic year for which they are intended to be used. Unsubsidized Stafford Student Loans. In addition to the Stafford loans described above, a student may borrow up to $32,000 in funds that are not subsidized by the federal government. The terms of borrowing and repayment are similar to the subsidized loans except that interest is charged to the borrower immediately and must either be paid quarterly while the student is in school or capitalized. Interest charges also accumulate for the length of the in-school deferment and are paid along with the principal when the student begins repayment. The current interest rate is 6.8 percent. Prizes Alpha Omega Alpha Prizes. The Alpha Omega Alpha honorary fraternity awards prizes annually to the two students who have attained the highest scholastic rating for the four years of their medical course. Alumni Association Award. For the student who has made the greatest contribution to his or her class. American Association of Neurology Medical Student Prize. For a student who exemplifies outstanding scientific achievement and clinical acumen in neurology and neuro- American Medical Women’s Association Citations. Awarded for outstanding academic achievement. Theodore Barnett Memorial Award. Established in 1970 for teaching excellence in surgery by a house officer. Joseph E. Constantine, Class of 1907, Annual Awards in Obstetrics and Gynecology. Established in 1963 through the bequest of Dr. James E. Constantine, an alumnus of the School of Medicine, and awarded annually to the student who, in the opinion of the faculty, presents the best thesis on obstetrics and gynecology. Dr. John W. V. Cordice, Sr. and Jr., Minority Student Award. Established in 1994 by Dr. Cordice, class of 1943, to honor a senior underrepresented minority student who has shown outstanding academic scholarship and commitment to community service. Endocrine Society Student Achievement Award. For the student who has shown exceptional ability and interest in endocrinology. Excellence in Emergency Medicine Award. For excellence in emergency medicine. Excellence in Musculoskeletal Award. For the student who submits the best original research paper on a musculoskeletal project. Eve R. Flechner Memorial Award. Established in 1987 through the bequest of Eve R. Flechner to provide for an award to a female medical student with an outstanding performance in the medicine clerkship. Maurice Freiman Memorial Prize. Established through the bequest of Dr. Maurice Freiman, an alumnus of the School of Medicine, to provide an annual award to a student or students for exemplary and outstanding work in the clinical clerkships. Andrew Alan Friedland Memorial Award. Established by the friends and family of Andrew Alan Friedland, an alumnus of the School of Medicine, and awarded each year to a male senior student for excellence in internal medicine. Bertram M. Gesner Memorial Prize. For excellence in research in immunology. Federick C. Holden Award. For excellence in obstetrics and gynecology. 46 Financial Information Hilda Lipton Memorial Award. For the student who best embodies the spirit of the Oath of Maimonides, as evidenced by abiding compassion and fulfillment of medicine’s lofty calling to “watch over the life and death” of mankind. Hippolyte M. Wertheim Prize. Established by the Tau Epsilon Phi fraternity as a memorial to Dr. Wertheim and awarded to the student who attains the highest scholastic record during the first two years. Fred S. Mandelbaum Fund. An annual award to a student who excels in pathology. Herman Wortis Neuropsychiatric Prize. Established in memory of Herman Wortis, M.D., formerly assistant professor of clinical psychiatry, and awarded annually to the member of the senior class who has done the best work in the Departments of Psychiatry and Neurology. Eleanor Mayer Master Scholars Humanism Award. An annual prize awarded to the student who exemplifies a sense of humanity and patient empathy while in school. Medical Society of the State of New York Award. For outstanding community service. Saul M. Minkoff Memorial Prize. An annual prize awarded to a student of the School of Medicine who addressed issues of medical economics. Valentine Mott Prize Medals. By the will of Dr. Valentine Mott, a founder of the University Medical College and for many years its president and professor of surgery, provision was made for the following awards: • For the student who demonstrates excellence in the firstyear courses offered by the Department of Cell Biology. • For the student who demonstrates outstanding achievement as a surgery scholar. Jack and Diana Nelson Award. For the senior student who has excelled in scholarship and professionalism. Rosa Lee Nemir Award. For outstanding performance in pediatrics. Alex Rosen Award. Awarded annually to a medical student who demonstrates achievement in medicine and the humanities. Solomon and Dora Shapiro Scholarship. For general excellence based on scholarship, personality, and character. Homer Smith Award. For excellence in physiology. Samuel and Edgar H. Soifer Memorial Prize. For outstanding work in urology. Samuel Spiegel Award. Given to the senior student who is a resident of greater New York for excellence in academic achievement. Marion B. Sulzberger Award. For the student who has excelled in dermatology and/or dermatologic sciences. Leonard J. Tow Humanism in Medicine Student Award. For the student who best exemplifies the qualities of integrity, excellence, compassion, altruism, respect, empathy, and service. Arthur Zitrin Award in Bioethics. For the medical student with an exemplary interest in bioethics. Veterans Benefits Various Department of Veterans Affairs programs provide educational benefits for spouses, sons, and daughters of deceased or permanently disabled veterans as well as for veterans and in-service personnel, subject to certain restrictions. Under most programs, the student pays tuition and fees at the time of registration but will receive a monthly allowance from Veterans Affairs. Veterans with service-connected disabilities may qualify for educational benefits under Chapter 31. An applicant for this program is required to submit to the Department of Veterans Affairs a letter of acceptance from the college he or she wishes to attend. On meeting the requirements for the Department of Veterans Affairs, the applicant will be given an Authorization for Education (VA Form 22-1905), which must be presented to the Office of Registration/Student Records, Schwartz Lecture Hall, Room 4-44N, before registering for course work. All Veterans. Allowance checks are usually sent directly to veterans by the Department of Veterans Affairs. Veterans and eligible dependents should contact the Office of Registration/Student Records, Schwartz Lecture Hall, Room 4-44N, each term for which they desire Veterans Affairs certification of enrollment. All veterans are expected to reach the objective (bachelor’s or master’s degree, doctorate, or certificate) authorized by Veterans Affairs with the minimum number of points required. The Department of Veterans Affairs may not authorize allowance payments for credits that are in excess of scholastic requirements, taken for audit purposes only, or for which nonpunitive grades are received. Since interpretation of regulations governing veterans’ benefits is subject to change, veterans should keep in touch with the Department of Veterans Affairs. 47 Student Life Housing William B. and Cele H. Rubin Hall of Residence The William B. and Cele H. Rubin Hall of Residence is a 14story dormitory building. It has single rooms and a few twoperson suites. Electricity is included in the housing charge. There is a shared coed bathroom and kitchen on every floor. There are laundry machines on floors 12, 13, and 14, and a main laundry facility is located in the basement of the building. The building is not air conditioned; individual units may be installed by the students if the units meet guidelines. A student cafeteria provides meals at additional cost through a cafeteria debit card or individual purchases. Greenberg Hall Greenberg Hall is a 10-story, mixed-use building located across the street from the School. There are studios, as well as larger apartments shared by three students each, in this building. Each apartment has a bathroom and a kitchen. Electricity is not included in the rental price. Laundry facilities are on the second floor. Skirball Residential Tower The Skirball Residential Tower is adjacent to Tisch Hospital and sits atop the Skirball Institute of Biomolecular Medicine. The residential units are on floors 11 to 23. There are studios and one-bedroom apartments (shared by two students). Each apartment has a bathroom and a kitchen. Utilities (gas, electricity, telephone, cable) are not included in the rental price. There are laundry facilities on the second floor. The three buildings have security guards on duty in their lobbies 24 hours per day. Pets are not permitted in student housing, and smoking is not permitted in any Medical Center buildings. Repairs and maintenance of the residential buildings are overseen by the Real Estate Division. Off-Campus Housing Listings For students who choose not to reside on campus, NYU’s Off-Campus Housing Web site can provide suggestions as well as a link to NYU’s recommended broker. For more information, visit www.med.nyu.edu/ochap. Housing Policies The School requires compliance with a number of policies regarding housing. Details are included in the Student Handbook, published by Student Affairs, and in A Guide for Students Living in NYU Langone Medical Center Housing, available from the Housing Services Web site at www.med.nyu.edu/housing. Student Health Service Director, Mindi Feldman, A.N.P, M.S.N. Staff, Jackie Burke, N.P.M.S. 212-263-5489 The mission of the NYU School of Medicine Student Health Service is to provide quality medical care to the ill or injured student in a nonjudgmental environment that respects individual differences. We seek to assist the student in navigating the health care system to achieve an optimum level of health and well-being. The students eligible for services are medical students, M.D.-Ph.D. students, and Sackler Institute of Biomedical Sciences graduate students. The care provided in Student Health is free to these students. The Student Health Service is located directly across from the Medical Center in Greenberg Hall, 545 First Avenue, Suite C-122. The office is open Monday through Friday, except for holidays. On weekends, after hours, and on holidays, emergency medical care is available in the Tisch Hospital Emergency Room. A nurse practitioner is available whenever the office is open. A physician is present during designated walk-in clinic hours. No appointment is needed. There is also a women’s health clinic and a mental health clinic that operates by appointment only. Arrangements are also made for referrals to specialists when indicated. For more information about the services provided and scheduling, please visit the Student Health Service Web site at www.med.nyu.edu/studenthealth. Athletic Facilities Rubin Gym Conveniently located in the basement of Rubin Hall, this gym is equipped with stairmasters, bikes, treadmills, and a variety of Nautilus machines and free weights. Students interested in joining the Rubin Gym should visit the Student Activities Ticket Booth for memberships. 48 Student Life Palladium Athletic Facility Jerome S. Coles Sports and Recreation Center Located at 140 East 14th Street (between Third and Fourth avenues) near Union Square, the Palladium Athletic Facility is the latest in cutting-edge sports complexes designed to feel like private health clubs. The Palladium boasts an L-shaped, deep-water pool; a 3,140 square-foot weight room complete with free weights and a FitLinxx workout system; a 3,433 square-foot aerobic fitness room; a 30-foot-high indoor climbing center that spans the two floors between the exercise room and the weight room; a group cycling room ideal for recreation classes; a regulation-sized basketball court housing six baskets; an auxiliary gym outfitted with a high-tech sound system and progressive fitness equipment; two halfsized basketball courts, which can be used when recreation classes are not in session; and a lounge area that overlooks both the pool and the main gym area, which has two flatscreen plasma TVs, a snack bar featuring nutritional fare, and a pro-shop that sells NYU athletic merchandise. For additional information, call the Palladium Athletic Facility’s main number at 212-992-8500. Up to 3,000 members use the facility daily, while 1,900 spectators can be seated in the fieldhouse bleachers and 230 can be seated in the natatorium bleachers. Located at 181 Mercer Street on the Washington Square campus, the Coles Sports Center is barrier free and accessible to physically challenged persons. It offers students a wide variety of exercise equipment and facilities. Student Council The Student Council is composed of the elected officers of the Students Association of the School of Medicine. All students registered in the School of Medicine are members of the association. The object of the association is to foster fellowship; to support, regulate, and encourage student activities; to promote further interest in problems of medicine; and to facilitate a cordial student-faculty relationship. It is the official representative of the students in the School of Medicine, and its elected officers constitute the Student Council. 49 Policies and Notices Equal Opportunity Institution University Policy on Patents New York University School of Medicine is committed to a policy of equal treatment and opportunity in every aspect of its relations with its faculty, students, and staff members, without regard to gender, sexual orientation, marital or parental status, race, color, religion, national origin, age, disability, or any other legally protected status. It is the policy of the NYU School of Medicine, in accordance with Title VII of the U.S. Civil Rights Act of 1964, Title VI of the U.S. Civil Rights Act of 1964, Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, and any other applicable law, not to discriminate on the basis of race, color, national origin, disability, and any other legally protected status, in employment and any educational program or activity. The NYU School of Medicine is firmly committed to a policy of equal employment opportunity through affirmative action. Students offered research opportunities are reminded that inventions arising from participation in such research are governed by the University’s “Statement of Policy on Patents,” a copy of which may be found in the Faculty Handbook or obtained from the Dean’s Office. Guidelines Relating to Academic Performance and Student Discipline The faculty of the School of Medicine has the responsibility and the authority to assure that each medical student demonstrates the academic achievement and adherence to the ethical and professional conduct standards appropriate to the practice of medicine. Students are expected to familiarize themselves and comply with the rules of conduct, academic regulations, and established practices of the University and of the School of Medicine. The former is contained in the “Statement of Policy on Student Conduct at New York University,” a supplement to the Faculty Handbook, available through the Office of Faculty Records. The specific policies relating to academic and disciplinary matters at the School of Medicine are contained in a separate statement included in the Student Handbook, which is distributed to each incoming class and is also available online at www.med.nyu.edu/ studentaffairs/handbook. Policy on Student Abuse While the problem of student abuse, including mistreatment and sexual harassment, has not been a major one at NYU, the School of Medicine has adopted a formal policy for the evaluation of allegations of student abuse, which protects the rights of both complainant and respondent. The policy is published in the Student Handbook, which is distributed to each incoming class and is also available online at www.nyu.edu/studentaffairs/handbook. Annual Notice to Students of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act Annually, New York University informs students of their rights under the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) and the regulations relating to FERPA promulgated by the U.S. Department of Education. Together, FERPA and the FERPA regulations provide that (a) each student has a right to inspect and review his or her education records; (b) each student may request that any such record be amended if he or she believes that it is inaccurate, misleading, or otherwise in violation of his or her privacy rights; (c) the University will obtain the student’s written consent prior to disclosing personally identifiable information about the student from his or her education records, unless such consent is not required by FERPA and the FERPA regulations; (d) each student has a right to file a complaint with the Family Policy Compliance Office of the U.S. Department of Education if he or she feels the University has failed to comply with the requirements of FERPA and the FERPA regulations; and (e) each student may obtain a copy of the University’s Guidelines for Compliance with the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act. These guidelines are available from the Office of Academic Program Review, 194 Mercer Street, Room 403F, and at www.nyu.edu/apr/ferpa.htm. Mr. Barnett W. Hamberger, assistant provost and director of the Office of Academic Program Review, is responsible for administering FERPA at New York University. His telephone number is 212-998-2310. Pursuant to FERPA and the FERPA regulations, New York University hereby designates the following categories of student information as “directory information.” Such information may be disclosed for any purpose, at the discretion of the University, except as provided below. Category 1: Name, dates of attendance, class, previous institution(s) attended, major fields of study, degree(s) conferred (including dates), honors (including dean’s list), and awards. 50 Policies and Notices Category 2: Past and present participation in officially recognized sports and activities, physical factors (e.g., height, weight of athletes), date and place of birth. Currently enrolled students may refuse to permit disclosure of this information. To do so, written notification on University forms must be filed by the student in the recording office of his or her school prior to October 1, March 1, or July 1, depending on whether the student’s first term of enrollment during the academic year is the fall, spring, or summer term. This request is valid only for the academic year in which it is made. A new form requesting nondisclosure must be completed each academic year. Forms for this purpose are available in the Office of the University Registrar, 25 West Fourth Street, for the School of Law, the College of Dentistry, the Stern School of Business Graduate Division, and the School of Medicine. If a student does not specifically request the withholding of directory information by filing the appropriate University form, as indicated above, the University assumes that he or she approves of the disclosure of such information. The University disclaims any and all liability for inadvertent disclosure of directory information designated to be withheld. Requests for record review at the School of Medicine should be directed to Maureen Doran, Director, Office of Registration/Student Records. 51 Academic Departments Faculty members hold titles in both the School of Medicine and the Post-Graduate Medical School. Anesthesiology Professor and Chairman of the Department of Anesthesiology and Professor of Physiology and Neuroscience Blanck, Thomas J., B.S., M.D., Ph.D. Professors Capan, Levon M., M.D. [Istanbul] Dubois, Michel Y. (Clinical), M.D. [Paris] Rosenberg, Andrew D. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Adjunct Professors Abadir, Adel, M.B.,Ch.B. [Alexandria] Fermon, Charles M., B.S., M.D. Clinical Professors Delfino, John J., B.S., D.M.D. Israel, Jacob S., B.A., M.D. Associate Professors Bekker, Alex Y. (Clinical), B.S. [Tbilisi], M.S., Ph.D., M.D. Gingrich, Kevin J., B.S., M.E., M.D. Grant, Gilbert J., B.A., M.D. Hartmannsgruber, Maximilian W. (Clinical), M.D. [LudwigMaximilian] Kanchuger, Marc S. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Kaufman, Brian S., B.A., M.D. Schlame, Michael, M.D. [Magedeburg] Sutin, Kenneth M. (Clinical), B.S., M.S., M.D. Recio-Pinto, Esperanza (Research), B.S., Ph.D. Adjunct Associate Professors Day, Mansoor, B.S., M.D. [Teheran] Lebovits, Allen, B.A., Ph.D. Puig, Margarita, B.S., M.D., Ph.D. [Barcelona] Clinical Associate Professors Albert, David B., B.S., M.D. Altman, Robert A., B.S., M.D. Bloom, Marc J., B.A., B.S., Ph.D., M.D. Gold, Mark S., B.A., M.D. Grean, Noel N., B.A., M.D. Griffel, Martin I., B.S., M.D. Huncke, Tessa W., M.D. Kathirithamby, Kathirithamby S., M.B.,B.S. [Ceylon] Marcus, Norman, B.S., M.D. Marshall, Mitchell M., B.A., M.D. Miller, Sanford M., B.A., M.D. Nacht, Alexander H., B.A., M.A., M.D. Sommer, Richard M., B.S., M.D. Spessot, George J., B.A., M.D. [Ponce] Assistant Professors Abrokwah, Samuel M., M.B.,Ch.B. [Ghana], M.D. Ali, Mahgul M. (Clinical), M.B.,B.S. [Fatima Jinnah, Punjab], M.D. Ard, John L., B.S., M.D. Arzola, Nydia (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Cafferata, Shawn (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Castro-Frenzel, Karla J. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Chu, Jerry C. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Gharibo, Christopher G., B.A., M.D. Gladkikh, Natalia (Clinical), M.D. [Khabarovsk] Gungor, Semih (Clinical), M.D. [Hacettepe] Hull, Melissa W. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Jain, Sudheer K. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Kim, Jung T. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Kozikowski, Grzegorz (Clinical), M.D. [Bialystok] Kreynin, Ilya Z. (Clinical), M.D. [St. Petersburg] Lax, Jerome (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Lidasan, Thor R. (Clinical), B.S. [Regent’s College], M.D. [St.George’s, West Indies] Lubit, Elana B., B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Manne, Joseph S., B.A., M.S., M.D., Ph.D. Marable, Krystyna (Clinical), M.D. [Bialystok] Moloney, Michael (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Morganstern, Jill A. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Morimoto, Maki (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Muntyan, Igor (Clinical), M.D. [Kishinev] Ngai, Jennie Y. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. O’Neill, Daniel K., B.S., M.D. Ostrowski, John W. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Patel, Biraj P. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. [Cambridge] Phillips, Philip L., M.B.,B.S. [University College, London], M.D. Pizzuto, David T. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Popovic, Jovan, M.D. [Rhine-Westphalia] Rambissoon, Ganesh P., B.Sc., M.B.,B.S. [West Indies], M.D. Roccaforte, J. David, B.A., M.D. Sheth, Rajul (Clinical), M.B.,B.S. [Tupiwala, Bombay] 52 Anesthesiology Starcic-Herrera, Sandra (Clinical), B.S., D.O. Stjepanovic, Gordana (Clinical), R.N., M.D. [Sarajevo] Susser, Laurence S., B.A., M.D. Tepfenhardt, Lisa M., B.A., M.D. Vaida, George T. (Clinical), M.D. [Romania] Viola, Jeanna D. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Volkov, Dmitri (Clinical), M.D. [Kaunas] Wajda, Michael C. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Weeks, Edwin J., Jr., B.S., M.D. Wittek, Orie M. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Xu, Fang (Research), B.S. [Nanjing], Ph.D. [Philipps] Zaslavskiy, Leonid, M.D. [Orenburg] Yook, Inkyung R., B.A., M.D. Zou, Shengping, B.M. [Hunan], M.D. Zweifler, Iris A., B.A., M.D. Instructors Bhavsar, Sital P., B.B.A., M.D. Espina, Mark F., B.A., M.D. Feng, Cynthia L., B.A., M.D. Kim, Sunmi, B.S., M.D. Lee, Mitchell Y., B.A., M.D. Xu, Yang, M.D. [Jinzhou], Ph.D. [Fourth Military] Clinical Assistant Professors Clinical Instructors Aranoff, Jonathan, B.A., M.D. Bertoni, Giancarlo, M.D. [Padua] Boenigk, Kirsten, M.D., Ph.D. [Cologne] Bossis, Anthony P., B.A., M.A., M.A., Ph.D. Contreras, Juana J., B.S., M.D. Deluty, Sheldon H., B.A., M.D. Donatiello, Robert M., B.A., M.D. Ekstein, Margaret D., B.A., M.D. Feiler, Michael A., B.A., M.D. Garland, Marshall M., B.A., M.D. Hill, Robin M., B.A., M.D. Hose, Aron, M.D. [Zurich] Isidore, Ghislaine M., B.S., M.D. Jackson, John R., M.D. Ji, Paul S., B.A., M.D. Kelly, Dominique K., B.S., M.D. Kogan, Avrimin M., B.A., M.D. Leff, Alan, B.A., M.D. Linton, Patrick, B.S., M.D. Long, Thomas P. M.B.,B.Ch. [Galway] Noorbaksh, Kourosh R., B.S., B.A., M.D. [Ross, West Indies] Picker, Scott D., B.S., M.D. Purgess, Jan, B.A., M.D. Rabinowitz, Lawrence E., B.A., M.D. Ramirez-Racelis, Carmela R., B.S., M.D. [Santo Tomas] Rim, June H., M.D. [Seoul] Rodrigo, Joseph Angel, B.S., D.O. Sequeira, Patricia M., B.S., M.D. Singh, Kumkum, M.B., B.S. [King George’s] Steinberg, Vladimir, M.D. [Moscow] Subaiya, Lekha, M.B.,B.S. [Lady Hardinge], D.Ch. Tumillo, John G., B.A., M.D. Wambold, Daniel D., B.S., M.D. Wang, Helen, M.D. [Bethune], Ph.D. [Peking] Weinhouse, George R., B.A., M.D. D’Angelo, Donald R., M.D. [CETEC] Fulman, Yevgeny, M.D. [Vitebsk] Garcia, Adelaida, M.D. [Manila] Kuczynski, Eric A., B.A., M.D. Pardo, Luis A., M.D. [Vargas] Perera, Sauni P., B.S., D.O. Teyu, Florentina U., M.D. [Santo Tomas] Electives Clinical Anesthesia Elective The elective in anesthesiology is intended to give the student firsthand exposure to the clinical practice of anesthesiology. Students actively participate in pre-, intra-, and postoperative patient care, as well as in departmental rounds and teaching conferences. Areas covered include real-time analysis, interpretation, and application of physiological data using invasive monitoring; interpreting and managing acute fluid, electrolyte, and blood volume derangements; ventilation; and other topics in recovery room and critical care management. Students work one-onone with attending anesthesiologists. Important aspects covered include the following: 1. Preoperative assessment of the surgical patient; 2. The pharmacology and use of anesthetics to relieve pain and render the patient unconscious; 3. The maintenance and monitoring of the patient’s vital signs and other physiologic parameters; 4. Understanding airway management and resuscitation; and 5. An introduction to pain management and critical care medicine. 53 Anesthesiology-Biochemistry Specific objectives are the following: 1. Understanding the American Society of Anesthesiology patient classification and the impact of preoperative patient status on the planning of the anesthetic; 2. Knowledge of the acute pathophysiology of the surgical patient; 3. Appreciation of the interaction of preexisting disease, surgery and anesthetic management, and acute physiologic alterations; 4. The effect of anesthetics on normal patients and patients with ongoing pathology; 5. Management of the airway—the maintenance of ventilation in the anesthetized patient, and the recognition and treatment of airway obstruction, respiratory insufficiency, and respiratory failure; and 6. Knowledge of the principles of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Critical Care Elective The fundamentals of critical care medicine are taught through clinical experience, case discussion, and lectures. Daily bedside rounds are conducted in the surgical ICU and recovery room with an emphasis on the physiology of and interactions among pulmonary, cardiovascular, metabolic, and neurologic conditions. Daily tutorial sessions are designed to link the theory and practice of critical care medicine. Research All students, by arrangement, can participate in ongoing departmental clinical and laboratory research projects. Biochemistry Professor of Biochemistry and Chairman of the Department Wapnir, Raul, M.S., M.P.H., Ph.D. [Buenos Aires] Ziff, Edward, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Research Professor Godson, G Nigel, B.Sc., M.Sc., Ph.D., D.Sc. [London] Visiting Professor Sun, Yongtao, M.D., Ph.D. [Fourth Military] Associate Professors Blumenberg, Miroslav, B.S. [Belgrade], Ph.D. D’Eustachio, Peter G., B.A., Ph.D. Kong, Xiangpeng (Research), B.S. [Hefei], Ph.D. Thomas, John O. (Research), B.S., Ph.D. Research Associate Professor Vales, Lynne D., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Adjunct Associate Professor Schlick, Tamar, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Assistant Professors Gusarov, Ivan I. (Research), B.A., M.S. [Russian Chemical and Technological], Ph.D. [State Research Institute for Genetics, Moscow] Hong, Kyonsoo, B.S., Ph.D. Huang, Tony T., B.A., Ph.D. Nishiyama, Makoto (Research), M.D. [Tokorozawa], Ph.D. [Tottori] Patel, Kepal N., B.A., M.D. Tian, Guoling (Research), B.S. [East China], M.S., Ph.D Bar-Sagi, Dafna, B.S., M.S. [Bar-Ilan], Ph.D. Research Assistant Professors Professors Borowiec, James A., B.S., Ph.D. Cowan, Nicholas J., B.A. [Keele], Ph.D. [Oxford] Jelinek, Warren R., B.S., Ph.D. Klein, Hannah L., B.A., Ph.D. Lee Huang, Sylvia, B.S. [National Taiwan], M.S., Ph.D. Nudler, Evgeny A., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. [Russian Academy of Sciences] Reinberg, Danny, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Rudy, Bernardo, M.D. [Mexico], Ph.D. [Cambridge] Lewis, Brian A., B.A., Ph.D. Mahajan, Shahana S., B.S. [Osmania], M.S. [Hyderabad], Ph.D. [Indian Institute of Science] Saxena, Anjana D., B.S. [Mumbai], M.S. [Baroda], Ph.D. [Mumbai] Taylor, Laura J., B.S., Ph.D. 54 Biochemistry-Cardiothoracic Surgery First Year Grossi, Eugene A., B.A., M.D. Pass, Harvey I., B.A., M.D. Molecular Basis of Medicine Module This course presents an integrated view of the basic principles of modern molecular biology, human genetics, and biochemistry with an emphasis on the understanding of key cellular processes at the molecular level. We examine the function of these processes in normal human development, explore how alterations in these processes lead to pathological states, and discuss how an understanding of these processes can be applied to the diagnosis and therapy of human disease. The course begins with a discussion of the major tools of molecular biology, genetics, and biochemistry on which modern molecular medicine is based. We then explore the principles of human genetics that provide the framework for much of what we now know about the molecular basis of disease, and we continue with a discussion of the role of medical genetics in diagnosis and therapy. In the third part of the course, we apply basic principles to a discussion of medically significant metabolic pathways with emphasis being placed on the interrelation, regulation, and function of these pathways in normal and pathological states. Material is presented in several formats. For each area of the course, lectures and Web-based tutorials provide an integrated overview. Following each series of lectures, students work together in small groups with faculty mentors to analyze clinical problems relevant to the area of study. In preparation for these conferences, students are expected to make use of Web-based medical databases as well as library resources, lecture notes, and texts. Students are encouraged to use problem sets that are available on our Web site to refine and test their skills. Electives Opportunity is offered to a limited number of highly qualified students to work in the laboratories during their elective periods. Arrangements should be made with the department chairman. Research Professor Baumann, Francis G., B.A., M.A., Ph.D., M.B.A. Associate Professors Mignatti, Paolo G., M.D. [Pavia] Ost, David E. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Ribakove, Greg, M.D. Adjunct Associate Professor Hall, Michael H., B.S., M.D. Clinical Associate Professors Esposito, Rick A., B.S., M.D. Griffel, Martin I., B.S., M.D. Hartman, Alan R., B.A., M.D. Scheinerman, Jacob S., B.A., M.D. Vatsia, Sheel K., M.B.,B.S. [Kasturba] Assistant Professors Axelrod, Howard I. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Bizekis, Costas, B.A., M.D. Crawford, Bernard K. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Crooke, Gregory A., B.A., M.D. Donington, Jessica S., B.S., M.D. Dralle, James G. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Grau, Juan B., M.D. [Alcala de Hernares] Ivanov, Sergey (Research), B.S., Ph.D. [Novosibirsk] Ivanova, Alla (Research), Ph.D. [Novosibirsk] Meyer, David B., B.A., M.S., M.D. Pintucci, Giuseppe, Ph.D. [Bari] Schwartz, Charles F., M.D. Weeks, Edwin J., Jr., B.S., M.D. Zervos, Michael (Clinical), M.D. [Crete Medical School] Cardiothoracic Surgery Seymour Cohn Professor of Cardiothoracic Surgery and Chairman of the Department Adjunct Assistant Professor Pogo, Gustave J., B.A., M.D. Galloway, Aubrey C., B.A., M.D. Clinical Assistant Professors Professors Culliford, Alfred T., III, B.S., M.D. Arnofsky, Adam G., B.S., M.D. Glassman, Lawrence R., B.S., M.D. Hyman, Kevin M., B.A., M.D. 55 Cardiothoracic Surgery-Cell Biology Kalimi, Robert, B.A., M.D. Schwartz, Daniel S., B.A., M.D. Zisbrod, Zvi, M.D. [Sackler] Clinical Instructors Dimitrova, Kamellia R., M.D. [Meshcal] Gupta, Dipin, B.S., M.D. Odeh, Yousef M., B.S., M.D. Sivadasan, Mini, B.A., M.D. Trujillo, Karin P., B.A., M.D. Vega, Dennis, B.A., M.D. Teaching Assistant surgical skills necessary for cardiac surgery and gains an understanding of operative technique, surgical anatomy, and pathology. Student assessment is based upon participation in patient care both on rounds and in the operating room. A series of lectures and conferences allows for a free exchange of questions and active discussion. Subinternships are available for the cardiac surgery services at Tisch Hospital under the supervision of Dr. Galloway and at Bellevue Hospital under the supervision of Dr. Greg Ribakove. Cell Biology Frederick L. Ehrman Professor of Cell Biology and Chairman of the Department Scheerer, William J. Sabatini, David D., Doc. en Med. [Litoral], Ph.D. Subinternships Thoracic Surgery Subinternship The subinternship in thoracic surgery is meant to give the student who is interested in thoracic oncology and benign surgical disease of the chest a more in-depth experience. The subinternship is available by arrangement with Dr. Harvey Pass, chief of thoracic surgery and thoracic oncology in the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery. The student takes on the responsibilities of an intern. In this capacity, he or she sees consults, manages patients both on the wards and in the ICU, and assists in the operating room. In addition, the student is responsible for a short project, either a presentation or a paper, on a relevant topic. The subintern sees the latest in pulmonary and esophageal resections, endoscopic airway and esophageal management, and minimally invasive thoracic surgery. Subinternships are available for the thoracic surgery services at Tisch Hospital under the supervision of Dr. Pass and at Bellevue Hospital under the supervision of Dr. Jessica Donington. Rudolph L. Baer Professor of Dermatology and Professor of Cell Biology, Pharmacology, and Urology Sun, Tung-Tien, B.S., M.S. [Taiwan], Ph.D. Leon H. Charney Professor of Cardiovascular Medicine and Professor of Pediatrics and Cell Biology Fisher, Edward A., B.A., M.D., M.P.H., Ph.D. Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Professor of Cell Biology Lehmann, Ruth, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. [Tubingen] Charles Aden Poindexter Professor of Medicine and Professor of Cell Biology Rifkin, Daniel B., B.A., Ph.D. Cardiac Surgery Subinternship The subinternship in cardiac surgery is available by arrangement with the chairman of the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Dr. Aubrey Galloway. The student takes on the responsibilities of an intern. The subinternship involves indepth participation in patient workup, preoperative planning, management of patients on the ward and in the ICU, and assisting in surgery in the operating room. Major areas of experience include minimally invasive heart surgery, mitral valve repair techniques, surgical treatment of congestive heart failure, congenital heart surgery, and surgery of the aorta and its branches. The subintern learns the basic Julius Raynes Professor of Cell Biology and Professor of Medicine Ron, David, M.D. [Technion, Haifa] Skirball Foundation Professor of Genetics and Professor of Cell Biology and Physiology and Neuroscience Joyner, Alexandra L., B.Sc., Ph.D. [Toronto] 56 Cell Biology Wilson, Elaine L., B.Sc., Ph.D. [Cape Town] Yelon, Deborah L., B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Samuel Weinberg Professor of Pediatric Dermatology, Chairman of the Department of Dermatology, and Professor of Cell Biology and Pediatrics Research Associate Professor Orlow, Seth J., B.A., M.A., M.D., Ph.D. Ivanov, Ivan E., M.A., Ph.D. [Sofia] Professors Adjunct Associate Professors Adesnik, Milton B., B.S., Ph.D. Bogart, Bruce I., B.A., Ph.D. Burden, Steven J., B.A., Ph.D. Chao, Moses V., B.A., Ph.D. Cowin, Pamela, B.Sc., Ph.D. [Southampton] Fishell, Gordon J., B.Sc., Ph.D. [Toronto] Frank, Joachim (Research), Dr.rer.nat. [Munich] Klein, Irwin L., B.A., M.D. Kreibich, Gert, Dip. Chemiker, Dr.rer.nat. [Heidelberg] Krey, Lewis C., B.A., Ph.D. Mishra, Bhubaneswar, Ph.D., M.S. Moscatelli, David A. (Research), B.S., Ph.D. Nixon, Ralph A., B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Philips, Mark R., B.A., M.D. Salzer, James L., B.S., Ph.D., M.D. Treisman, Jessica E., B.A. [Oxford], Ph.D. Brooks, Peter C., B.S., Ph.D. Gurtner, Geoffrey C. (Plastic Surgery), B.A., M.D. Papadopoulos, Stylianos, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Robbins, Edith S., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Clinical Professor Kessler, Richard E., B.S., M.D.,C.M. [McGill] Associate Professors Benoff, Susan, B.A., Ph.D. Black, Virginia H., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Brown, Stuart M. (Research), B.S., Ph.D. Catanese, Veronica M., B.A., M.D. De Lemos-Chiarandini, Carmen L. (Research), B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Frenkel, Sally R. (Research), B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Frey, Alan B., B.A., Ph.D. Mignatti, Paolo G., M.D. [Pavia] Mohraz, Manijeh (Research), B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Ojamaa, Kaie M., B.Sc., M.S., Ph.D. Rindler, Michael J., B.S., Ph.D. Schlame, Michael, M.D. [Magedeburg] Shafland, James L., B.A., Ph.D. Smith, Phillip R., B.Sc. (hon.), M.Sc. [Canterbury], Ph.D. [Cambridge], M.D. Stokes, David L., B.A., Ph.D. Teichberg, Saul, B.S., Ph.D. Wang, Da-Neng, B.S. [China], M.S. [Chinese Academy of Science], Ph.D. [Stockholm] Assistant Professors Brukner Dabovic, Branka (Research), Ph.D. Howard, David (Research), B.A., M.D. Kluger, Yuval, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. [Tel Aviv] Knaut, Holger, Ph.D. [Max Planck] Liu, Chuanju, B.S., M.S. [Shandong], Ph.D. [Shanghai] Loomis, Cynthia A. (Research), B.S., M.A., M.D., Ph.D. Malyango, Avelin A. (Research), M.D. [Dar es Salaam] Maurel, Patrice (Research), B.Sc., Ph.D. [Paul Sabatier] Miller, George, B.A., M.D.,C.M. [McGill] Munger, John S., B.A., M.D. Nance, Jeremy F., B.S., Ph.D. O’Guin, William M. (Research), B.S., Ph.D. Ort, Victoria H. (Research), B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Ren, Mindong, B.S. [Beijing], M.S., Ph.D. Rosenfeld, Melvin G., B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Ryoo, Hyung Don, B.S. [Yonsei], Ph.D. Simon, Jean-Pierre (Research), B.S., M.S., Ph.D. [Pasteur] Suh, Seong-Bae Greg, B.A., Ph.D. Todorovic, Vesna (Research), B.S., M.S., Ph.D. [Belgrade] Torres-Vazquez, Jesus, B.S. [Baja California], Ph.D. Yang, Zhi Wei (Research), Yu, Da Wen (Research), B.S., Ph.D. [Shanghai] Research Assistant Professors Melendez-Vasquez, Carmen V., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. [London] Salm, Sarah N., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. [Witwatersrand] Adjunct Assistant Professor Einheber, Steven, B.S., Ph.D. Instructors Campanella, Lisa, B.S., M.D. Palsdottir, Hildur, B.S., Ph.D. [Johann Wolfgang] 57 Cell Biology Visiting Instructor MacPhee, Ross D., B.A. [British Columbia], Ph.D. [Alberta] Teaching Assistants Allen, Karen A., B.S. Annes, Justin P., B.S. Choy, Margaret Deans, Abby E., B.S. Dimanlig, Patricia V., B.A. Hsiao, Susan J., B.S. Keegan, Brian R., B.S. Kim, Albert H., B.A., M.S. Lee, Joon S. Levine, Charles N. Olale, Felix A., B.A. Sok, John C., B.A. Year One Morphological and Developmental Basis of Medicine Module: Anatomy Unit This unit, directed by Dr. Bruce Bogart, provides an introduction to the structural organization of the human body at the macroscopic level. The unit uses a variety of approaches to stimulate student-student interactive learning, as well as faculty-guided instruction. These include small-group conferences, the examination of predissected specimens, radiology conferences, clinical case presentations and discussions, lectures, and computer-assisted instruction. All these teaching modalities are designed to increase the efficacy of learning that is mainly achieved through laboratory dissection. In the clinical case studies, students are required to relate anatomical information that they have learned to the clinical information. This format stimulates ongoing synthesis of information by students and increases communication among them, and between them and the faculty. The Anatomy unit includes lectures given to the full class and small-group conferences, in some of which the students learn the anatomical interpretation of radiological images. It also includes demonstrations and/or prosections of anatomical material and small-group discussions of case studies. The major and most intense instructional component of the course is, however, the laboratory sessions in which the students dissect cadaver material under the guidance of the instructors. These sessions are held three times per week. The Anatomy unit is integrated with the Embryology unit. Morphological and Developmental Basis of Medicine Module: Embryology Unit Lectures, small-group case studies and discussion sessions, films, and computerized exercises cover normal human development and associated abnormalities of medical importance. This team-taught course, directed by Drs. Victoria Ort and Michael Rindler, is integrated with the Anatomy unit and consists of one to three sessions a week for a total of approximately 20 hours; it is given in the fall. Cellular Basis of Medicine Module: Cell Biology in Medicine Unit This unit, directed by Dr. Gert Kreibich, covers basic aspects of the structure and function of eukaryotic cells, including the biosynthesis of secretory, membrane, and organellar proteins; the function of the endosomal/lysosomal apparatus; and the role of the cytoskeleton and cell adhesion proteins in the behavior of cells and in their integration into tissues and organs. The unit also considers signal transduction mechanisms that mediate the response of cells to various stimuli and/or control growth and differentiation and whose derangement is the basis for developmental abnormalities, carcinogenesis, tumor growth, and metastasis. These topics are considered in lectures, as well as in small-group, casebased discussions of diseases in which the consequences of defects in specific molecular mechanisms serve to illuminate basic cellular processes. A laboratory session is designed to help the students interpret data obtained with some of the sophisticated methodologies utilized in modern cell biology. Foundation for Medicine Modules: Cell Biology of Tissues and Organs Specialized cell types and their organization into tissues, organs, and systems are studied in these modules. In the Cell Biology of Tissues and Organs units, directed by Dr. Mel Rosenfeld, the histological organization of tissues and organs is discussed in introductory lectures and examined during laboratory sessions utilizing microscope slides and electron micrographs, as well as a system that allows the examination of digitized histological images at multiple magnifications on large plasma screens. Students work together in small groups to present unit reviews in their laboratory section. Whenever possible, disease processes are discussed at the cell biological level. An extensive collection of digitized images and computer modules, organized into discrete units covering basic tissues and organ systems, is provided for student use both in the laboratory and outside of class. The Cell Biology of Tissues and Organs units are integrated with the Physiology sections, allowing students to learn the structure and function of organ systems. 58 Cell Biology-Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Summer Anatomy Course This course is for students who need remedial instruction, as well as for students from other institutions in this country and abroad who seek to advance their anatomical knowledge. Approximately 12 summer fellows, who are NYU medical students who have completed the first year and have a special interest in the subject, serve as laboratory instructors. The course involves lectures, prosections, case studies, and approximately 100 hours of laboratory instruction. Summer anatomy fellows receive extensive teaching in conferences and also predissect cadavers to be used in the Morphological and Developmental Basis of Medicine module taught in the fall. Corzine Family Associate Professor of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Brotman, Laurie M., B.S., Ph.D. Fascitelli Family Professor of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Professor of Psychiatry Klein, Rachel G., B.A., Ph.D. Cathy and Stephen Graham Professor of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Professor of Psychiatry Advanced Science Selective: Anatomy for Surgeons Cloitre, Marylene, B.A. [McGill], M.A., Ph.D. This selective, directed by Drs. Bruce Bogart, Victoria Ort, and Mary Ann Hopkins, is offered in the last two weeks of June to fourth-year medical students interested in surgery. The Departments of Cell Biology, Surgery, Cardiothoracic Surgery, and Orthopaedic Surgery jointly teach this course, which covers the following regions: anterior neck, mediastinum, abdominal wall, and abdominal cavity. The gross anatomy of each region is reviewed by means of a brief lecture followed by cadaver dissection. After the anatomical dissection has been completed, a surgeon discusses the key surgical issues and then guides the students as they perform surgical procedures on an undissected cadaver. Brooke and Daniel Neidich Professor of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Professor of Radiology Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Arnold and Debbie Simon Professor of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Chairman of the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, and Professor of Pediatrics Koplewicz, Harold S., B.S., M.D. Pevaroff Cohn Professor of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Professor of Psychiatry Castellanos, Francisco X., B.A., M.S., M.D. Professors Mannuzza, Salvatore (Research), B.A., M.A., M.Ph., Ph.D. Scharfman, Helen E. (Research), B.A., Ph.D. Research Professors Minuchin, Patricia, B.A., Ph.D. Minuchin, Salvador, M.D. [Cordoba] Pine, Daniel S., B.A., M.D. Adjunct Professor Barke, Edmund J., B.S. [Wales], Ph.D. [Exeter] Clinical Professors Ferran, Ernesto, Jr., B.A., M.D. Gabriel, Paul, B.A., M.D. Oberfield, Richard A., B.A., M.D. Perry, Richard I., B.S., M.D. [Louvain] Shaw, L. N., B.S., M.D. Abikoff, Howard B., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Associate Professors Adler, Lenard A., B.A., M.D. Coffey, Barbara J., B.A., M.D., M.S. Havens, Jennifer (Clinical), B.A., M.D. 59 Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Linares, Lourdes O., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Lucas, Christopher P. (Clinical), M.D. [Leeds] Silva, Raul R., B.S., M.D. [Ross] Clinical Associate Professors Bezahler, Harvey, B.A., M.D. Carter, Linda, B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Geller, Lynda L., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Gosselin, Gary J., B.A., M.D. Inwood, David, B.A., M.D. [Guadalajara] Mack, Jeremy, B.A., M.D. McCarthy, John T., B.S., M.D., M.S. Pelaccio, Jack, B.S., M.D. [Rome] Shapiro, Gabrielle L., B.A., M.D. Weintrob, Alex, B.A., M.D. Assistant Professors Boorady, Roy J. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Bruzzese, Jean-Marie, B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Calzada, Esther J., B.A., Ph.D. Ehrlich, Barry (Research), B.S., M.A.Ed, J.D. Fleiss, Karen A. (Clinical), B.A., M.A., Psy.D. Gabbay, Vilma, B.S., M.D. [Sackler], LL.B. [Tel Aviv] Gallagher, Richard (Clinical), B.A., Ph.D. Hirsch, Glenn S. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Jummani, Rahil R. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Kurtz, Steven M. (Clinical), B.A., Ph.D. Masia, Carrie L., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Nishawala, Melissa A. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Reiss, Philip T., B.A. [Manitoba], M.S. [Toronto], Ph.D. Roy, Amy K. (Research), B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Shatkin, Jess P., B.A., M.P.H., M.D. Research Assistant Professors Case, Brady, B.A., M.D. Gouley, Kathleen K., B.A., M.Ed., Ph.D. Kaufmann, Felice, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Maayan, Lawrence, B.A., M.D. Samuels, Judith A., B.A., M.B.A., M.Phil, Ph.D. Yaragudri, Vinod K., B.S., M.S. [Kornataka], Ph.D. Adjunct Assistant Professor Novick, Mark, B.A., M.D. Clinical Assistant Professors Abanilla, Patricia K., B.S., M.D. [Santo Tomas] Albrecht, Ava T., B.S., B.A., M.D. Alonso, Carmen M., B.A., M.D. Auciello, Dominick F., B.A., M.A., Psy.D. Barzvi, Alexandra L., B.A., Ph.D. Brien, Lisa K., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Caldwell, Melissa B., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Cruger, Matthew M., B.A, M.A., Ph.D. Engle, Marianne E., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Farkas, Barbara R., B.A., M.D. Foubister, Nicole A., B.A., M.D. Fraenkel, Peter, B.M., B.A., Ph.D. Furman, Gail, B.A., M.S.W., Ph.D. Goldberg, Ian, M.B.,Ch.B. [Cape Town] Gomez-Luna, Sandra E., B.A. [Immaculata Concepcion], M.D. [Pedro Henriquez] Gurian, Anita S., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Hack, Sabine, B.A., M.D. Hameline, Thomas P., B.A., Ph.D. Hume, Elizabeth M., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Jackson, Lydia C., B.S., Ph.D. Johnson, Richard A., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Kowalik, Sharon C., B.S., M.A., Ph.D., M.D. Krushelnycky, Mark A., B.A., M.D. Liu, Feng, M.D. [Tongji], Ph.D. Maetzener, Christian, M.D., Ph.D. [Zurich] Michell, Monica, B.A., M.D. Montalto, Daniela, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Montz, Lynn B., B.A., M.D. Oatis, Melvin D., B.S., M.D. Oppenheim, Susan, B.A., M.S.W., D.S.W. Pappagallo, Mia, B.A., M.D. Phillips, V. R., B.A., M.D. Pomerantz, Paul R., B.A., M.D. Rojas, Veronica M., M.D. [Buenos Aires] Rubenstein, Nancy B., B.A., M.S., M.D. Schwartz, Susan J., B.A., Ed.M. Spencer, Elizabeth K., B.A., M.A., M.D. Spirer, Robyn R., B.A., M.D. Stern, Marcia B., B.S., M.S., Psy.D. Stovall-Mcclough, Kathlyn C., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Teitel, Eric D., B.A., M.D. Vazzana, Andrea D., B.A., Ph.D. Verduin, Timothy L., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Walker, Gillian E., B.A., M.A.T., M.S.W. Weinshenker, Naomi J., B.A., M.D. Weis, Jenny R., B.A., M.D. 60 Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Member of the Faculty Ravitz, Alan J., B.A., M.S., M.D. Wechsler, Robyn L., B.S., M.D. Winter, William R., B.A., M.D. Witek, Malgorzata W., M.D. [Jagiellonian] Wolff, Elizabeth R., B.A., M.D. Instructors Auther, Andrea M., B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Gordon, Tamar, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Neuhoff, Charles C., B.A., Ph.D. Smith, Christopher W., B.S., Ph.D. Spindel, Carrie B., B.S., Ph.D. Clinical Instructors Anam, Seeba, B.A., M.D. Boppana, Ranu, B.S., M.D. Bubrick, Jerome B., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Charuvastra, Anthony, B.A,, M.D. Cruz-Arrieta, Eduvigis, B.A., M.A., M.Ph., Ph.D. De Jesus, Georgette M., B.S., M.D. Defrancisci, Lea E., B.A., M.D. Della Bella, Peter, B.A., M.D. Dishy, Linda P., B.A., M.A., M.S.W. Gedalowitz, Alison M., B.A., M.P.A., M.D. Ghaffari, Manely, B.A., M.H.S., M.D. Gilbert, Joan G., B.A., M.A., M.S.W. Gordon, Barbara, B.A., M.D. Greenan, David E., B.S., M.F.A., M.Ed., Ed.D. Groff, Karen E., B.A., M.D. Halamandaris, Phill V., B.A., M.D. Hannahs, Greg A., B.A., M.D. Irshad, Hina I., B.A., M.D. Janvier, Carla B., B.S., M.D. Karess, Martha J., B.A., M.S.W. Krigsman, Sheree A., B.S., M.D. [Guadalajara] Liaw, Karen R., B.A., M.D. London, David, B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Lopez-Cohen, Gwendolyn L., B.A., M.S., M.D. Lubit, Roy H., B.A., M.D., Ph.D. Luce, Douglas D., B.A., M.D. Lukashok, Daniella D., B.A., M.D. Lyon, Gholson J., B.A., M.Phil. [Cambridge], Ph.D., M.D. Milham, Michael P., B.S., Ph.D., M.D. Olia, Munira E., B.A., M.D. Rivers, Anne, B.A., M.S. Roffman, Andrew E., B.A., M.S.W. Schlechter, Alan D., B.A., M.D. Stahl, Atara S., B.A., M.D. Taselaar, Nina, B.A. Tau, Gregory Z., B.A., M.Phil., Ph.D., M.D. Trauben, Andrew A., B.S., M.D. Wasser, Keri N., B.A., M.D. Third and Fourth Years Adolescent Inpatient Psychiatry Elective Prerequisite: any one core clerkship Description This four-week elective is designed for the student interested in learning about the inpatient psychiatric evaluation and treatment of adolescents from 12 to 17 years of age. The elective student is exposed to a wide range of adolescent psychopathology. The student participates as part of the multidisciplinary team in the detailed diagnostic evaluation that each adolescent and his or her family receive. The student gains an understanding of the treatment techniques used with adolescents and their families through closely supervised opportunities to provide patient care, including individual and family therapy. Students participate in clinical case conferences and diagnostic seminars related to their cases. This teaching unit gives students the opportunity to work closely with the faculty and residents of the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, as well as residents of the Department of Psychiatry. Objectives Students gain clinical knowledge and skills related to the total psychiatric care of the adolescent patient. They learn diagnostic interviewing techniques, medication and psychotherapeutic treatment strategies, how to work on a multidisciplinary team, how to develop and document treatment plans, how to chart clinical work in the medical record, and how to write clinical reports for referral and aftercare planning. Key Responsibilities of the Student 1. Follow three to five patients and assume primary responsibility for clinical management under house staff and attending physician supervision. 2. Attend the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry grand rounds weekly (90 minutes). 3. Participate in team meetings twice weekly (60-90 minutes). 4. Participate in clinical rounds daily with house staff and attending physicians (60 minutes). 5. Attend and participate in milieu group programs daily (60-120 minutes). 6. Attend the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry resident didactics. 61 Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 7. Attend one Furman diagnostic clinic weekly, observing outpatient child and adolescent psychiatry evaluations (120-180 minutes). 8. When possible, attend the weekly NYU Child Study Center case conference held Fridays at 9 a.m. (120 minutes). Key Responsibilities of the Student 1. Follow three to five patients and assume primary responsibility for clinical management under house staff and attending physician supervision. 2. Attend the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry grand rounds weekly (90 minutes). Didactic Program In addition to the activities listed above, students receive individual weekly supervision and daily review of clinical work, charting, and case write-ups. Students are provided articles from the clinical and scientific literature of child and adolescent psychiatry. 3. Participate in team meetings twice weekly (60-90 minutes). Method of Evaluation Evaluation of the student occurs through direct observation and supervisory feedback on a frequent basis. A written evaluation is completed at the end of the elective. 6. Attend the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry resident didactics. Child Inpatient Psychiatry Elective 8. When possible, attend the weekly NYU Child Study Center case conference held Fridays at 9 a.m. (120 minutes). Prerequisite: any one core clerkship Description This four-week elective is designed for the student interested in learning about the inpatient psychiatric evaluation and treatment of children from 2 to 12 years of age. The elective student is exposed to a wide range of child psychopathology, including disruptive behavior disorders, adjustment disorders, affective disorders, and schizophrenia. In addition, the child inpatient unit provides a therapeutic nursery for autistic children, which is a unique learning opportunity for trainees. The student participates as part of the multidisciplinary team in the detailed diagnostic evaluation that each child and his or her family receive. The student gains an understanding of the treatment techniques used with children and their families through closely supervised opportunities to provide patient care, including individual and family therapy. Students participate in clinical case conferences and diagnostic seminars related to their cases. This teaching unit gives students the opportunity to work closely with the faculty and residents of the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, as well as residents of the Department of Psychiatry. Objectives Students gain clinical knowledge and skills related to the total psychiatric care of the child patient. They learn diagnostic interviewing techniques, medication and psychotherapeutic treatment strategies, how to work on a multidisciplinary team, how to develop and document treatment plans, how to chart clinical work in the medical record, and how to write clinical reports for referral and aftercare planning. 4. Participate in clinical rounds daily with house staff and attending physicians (60 minutes). 5. Attend and participate in milieu group programs daily (60-120 minutes). 7. Attend one Furman diagnostic clinic weekly, observing outpatient child and adolescent psychiatry evaluations (120-180 minutes). Didactic Program In addition to the activities listed above, students receive individual weekly supervision and daily review of clinical work, charting, and case write-ups. Students are provided articles from the clinical and scientific literature of child and adolescent psychiatry. On-ward didactic activities include a seminar on play therapy. Method of Evaluation Evaluation occurs through direct observation and supervisory feedback on a frequent basis. A written evaluation is completed at the end of the elective. Child and Adolescent Psychiatry ConsultationLiaison Elective Prerequisite: any one core clerkship Description The child and adolescent psychiatry consultation-liaison service is an integral part of the pediatric services at Bellevue Hospital and the NYU Langone Medical Center. The inpatient component occurs on the pediatric wards. The outpatient component occurs within the pediatric outpatient clinics. This service receives over 500 referrals per year for evaluation of children, adolescents, and their families. The child and adolescent psychiatry consultation-liaison service performs evaluations, emphasizes short-term treatment interventions with patients and their families, and facilitates referrals for long-term treatment when needed. The clinical experience is enriched by weekly case conferences and didactic seminars. The elective student is exposed to a 62 Child and Adolescent Psychiatry-Dermatology wide range of child psychopathology and participates in the detailed diagnostic evaluation that each child or adolescent and his or her family receive. The student gains an understanding of the treatment techniques used with children, adolescents, and their families through closely supervised opportunities to provide patient care, including individual and family therapy. This four-week elective may be taken full time or half time in combination with selected pediatric outpatient clinic assignments. Objectives This elective introduces students to the developmental issues of infancy and childhood, as well as psychopathology in a child and adolescent population. Upon completion, students have the skills to conduct a psychiatric interview. Students learn the major diagnostic categories and psychiatric consultation-liaison issues in a pediatric population. In addition, students learn how to implement medication and psychotherapeutic treatment strategies, how to chart clinical work in the medical record, and how to write clinical reports for referral and aftercare planning. Key Responsibilities of the Student 1. Evaluate and follow patients as a consultant under house staff and attending physician supervision. Description: Short-term appointments under the National Institutes for Health (NIH) award of Ruth L. Kirschstein National Research Service Award (NRSA) Institutional Research Training Grants (T32) research training programs for medical students, graduate students, or students in other health-professional programs are offered through the NYU Child Study Center, contingent upon grant-awarded funding. This program provides students with opportunities to participate in child and adolescent psychiatry research, such as neuroimaging, preventive science, and behavioral assessments across disciplines (ADHD, autism, anxiety and mood disorders, etc.). Short-term positions are available during the summer months for a period of at least 8 but no more than 12 weeks in a grant year and involve full-time research training, normally defined as 40 hours per week. To be eligible for short-term predoctoral training positions, students must be enrolled and in good standing and must have completed at least one quarter in a program leading to a clinical doctorate (e.g., M.D.) or a master’s or doctorate in a quantitative science, such as physics, mathematics, or engineering, prior to participating in the program. Interested applicants should visit www.aboutourkids.org/research or contact the director of research at the NYU Child Study Center. 2. Attend the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry grand rounds weekly (90 minutes). 3. Attend the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry resident didactics. 4. Attend one Furman diagnostic clinic weekly, observing outpatient child and adolescent psychiatry evaluations (120-180 minutes). 5. When possible, attend the weekly NYU Child Study Center case conference held Fridays at 9 a.m. (120 minutes). Didactic Program In addition to the activities listed above, students receive individual weekly supervision and daily review of clinical work, charting, and case write-ups. Students are provided articles from the clinical and scientific literature of child and adolescent psychiatry. Students are expected to attend and participate in the service weekly evaluation conferences (120 minutes), weekly disposition conferences (180 minutes), and inpatient pediatric psychosocial rounds. Method of Evaluation Evaluation occurs through direct observation and supervisory feedback on a frequent basis. A written evaluation is completed at the end of the elective. An important part of the student’s evaluation is his or her presentation at conference. Research Training Prerequisite: any one core clerkship Ronald O. Perelman Department of Dermatology Samuel Weinberg Professor of Pediatric Dermatology, Chairman of the Department of Dermatology, and Professor of Cell Biology and Pediatrics Orlow, Seth J., B.A., M.A., M.D., Ph.D. Rudolph L. Baer Professor of Dermatology and Professor of Cell Biology, Pharmacology, and Urology Sun, Tung-Tien, B.S., M.S. [Taiwan], Ph.D. Professors Bhardwaj, Nina, B.S., M.S., M.D., Ph.D. Bystryn, Jean C., B.S., M.D. Cowin, Pamela, B.Sc., Ph.D. [Southampton] Friedman-Kien, Alvin E., B.A., M.D. Lipkin, George, B.A., M.D. Shupack, Jerome L., B.A., M.D. Soter, Nicholas A., B.A., M.D. 63 Dermatology Adjunct Professors Lavker, Robert, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Lim, Henry, B.S., M.D. Shapiro, Jerry, B.S., M.D.,C.M. [McGill] Clinical Professors Albom, Michael, B.A., M.D. Auerbach, Robert, B.A., M.D. Bodian, Eugene, B.S., M.D. Brancaccio, Ronald R., B.S., M.D. Franks, Andrew G., Jr., B.A., M.D. Geronemus, Roy G., B.A., M.D. Jelinek, Josef E., M.B.,B.S. [London] Kanof, Norman, B.A., M.D., Med.Sc.D. Kopf, Alfred, B.A., M.D., M.S. (in Derm. and Syph.) Narins, Rhoda, B.A., M.D. Orentreich, Norman, B.S., M.D. Ramsay, David L., B.A., M.D., M.Ed. Rigel, Darrell S., B.S., M.S., M.D. Robins, Perry, B.S., M.D. [Heidelberg] Stolman, Lewis, M.D.,C.M. [Queen’s, Kingston] Associate Professors Blumenberg, Miroslav, B.S. [Belgrade], Ph.D. Cohen, David E. (Clinical), B.S., M.D., M.P.H. Kamino, Hideko, M.D. [Autonomous] Osman, Iman, M.S., M.B.,B.Ch. [Cairo], M.D. [National Cancer Institute, Egypt] Sanchez, Miguel R., B.S., M.D. Adjunct Associate Professors Bertolino, Arthur, B.S., M.D., Ph.D. Taichman, Lorne B., M.D., M.Sc. [Toronto], Ph.D. Tomic, Marjana, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. [Belgrade] Clinical Associate Professors Ashinoff, Robin, B.A., M.D. Clyman, Sidney G., B.S., B.S., M.D. Deitchman, Bruce, B.A., M.D. Eisenberg, Selig, B.A., M.D. Fine, Herbert L., B.A., M.D. Friedman, Robert J., B.A., M.S. [McMaster], M.D. Gelfarb, Melvin, B.A., M.D. [Bern] Gendler, Ellen, B.A., M.D. Green, Richard, B.S., M.D. Harris, Harriet, B.A., M.D. Hennessey, N. P., B.A., B.S., M.D. Kauvar, Arielle, B.A., M.D. Klein, William P., B.A., M.D. Marx, Jeffrey, M.D. Moser, Harvey, B.A., M.D. Moy, Janet A., B.A., M.D. Orbuch, Philip, B.A., M.D. Podwal, Mark H., B.A., M.D. Possick, Paul, B.S., M.D. Reed, Michael L., B.S., M.D. Sarnoff, Deborah, B.A., M.D. Tanenbaum, Diane, B.A., M.D. Weinstein, Alan, B.A., M.D. Whitlow, Michael B., B.S., Ph.D., M.D. Assistant Professors Cheung, Jessie S. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Kundu, Roopal V. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Latkowski, Jo-Ann M., B.S., M.D. Levine, Vicki J. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Liang, Fengxia (Research), B.S. [Shanxi], M.S., Ph.D. [Peking] Loomis, Cynthia A. (Research), B.S., M.A., M.D., Ph.D. Manga, Prashiela (Research), B.Sc., Ph.D. [Witwatersrand] Meehan, Shane A., B.A., M.D. Mengden Koon, Stephanie J. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. O’Guin, William M. (Research), B.S., Ph.D. Pavlick, Anna C. (Clinical), B.S., M.S., D.O. Polsky, David, B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Pomeranz, Miriam K. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Pulitzer, Melissa P. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Schaffer, Julie (Clinical), B.D., M.D. Strober, Bruce E., B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Research Assistant Professors Deng, Fang-Ming, M.D., Ph.D. Johnston, Dean, B.A., Ph.D. Rosenberg, Martin, B.S., Ph.D. Adjunct Assistant Professors Mully, Thaddeus W., B.A., M.D. Reynolds, Sandra R., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Clinical Assistant Professors Baxt, Rebecca, B.A., M.B.A., M.D. Borkowsky, Robin M., B.A., M.S., M.D. Brademas, Mary, B.A., M.D. Brand, Rena, B.S. [Central, Venezuela], M.D. 64 Dermatology Brown, Lance, B.A., M.D. Brustein, Dennis M., B.A., M.D. Burgreen, Bruce L., B.A., M.D. Chapas, Anne M., B.A., M.D. Cohen, Michael S., B.A., M.D. Connolly, Deirdre M., B.A., M.D. Connors, Richard, B.A., B.M.S., M.D. Day, Doris J., B.A., M.A., M.D. Dosik, Jonathan, B.A., M.D. Epstein, Wendy, B.A., M.A., M.D. Felsenstein, Jerome, B.A., M.D. Frank, Paul, B.A., M.D. Franks, Linda K., M.D., B.A. Galvin, Sharon, B.A., M.D. Garofalo, John, B.A., M.D. Greenberg, Robert, B.A., M.D. Greenspan, Alan, B.S., M.D. Gruson, Lisa M., B.A., M.D. Hale, Elizabeth K., B.A., M.D. Hatcher, Virgil, B.S., M.D. Howanitz, Nancy, B.A., M.D. Jamal, Sumayah, B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Joe, Edwin K., B.A., M.D. Kopeloff, Iris, B.A., M.D. Kornreich, Craig A., B.A., M.D. Kovich, Olympia I., B.A., M.D. Lagin, Sheri, B.A., M.D. Lee, Hyun-soo, B.S., M.D. Levis, William R., B.S., M.D. Long, Wendy S., B.A., M.D. Long, William, B.S., M.C.E., M.D. Lou, Wendy W., B.A., M.D. Machler, Brian C., B.S., M.D. Mark, Kenneth, B.S., M.D. Meola, Thomas, B.A., M.D. Mermelstein, Harold, M.D., B.A. Miller, David E., B.S., M.D. Myrow, Ralph, B.A., M.D. Natow, Allen, B.A., M.D. Nguyen, Nathalie Q., B.S., M.D. Olhoffer, Ingrid H., B.A., M.D. Ostad, Ariel, M.D., B.A. Paltzik, Robert, B.A., M.D. Persaud, Andrea N., B.A., M.D. Pion, Ira, B.A., M.D. Pomerantz, Rhonda J., B.A., M.D. Ponge-Wilson, Isabelle, M.A. [Dermont-Ferraund], M.D. Prystowsky, Stephen D., B.S., M.D. Reisfeld, Peter, B.S., M.D. Rosenberg, Irene E., B.A., M.D. Rosenman, Karla S., B.A., M.D. Shin, Helen T., B.S., M.D. Srivastava, Monika, B.S., M.D. Stern, Roy L., B.A., M.D. Stritzler, Ronald, B.A., M.D. [Lausanne] Urbanek, Richard, B.A., M.D. Valente, Domenico, M.D. [Rome] Vogel, Louis, B.A., M.D. Wainwright, Brent D., B.S., M.S., M.D. [St. George’s, West Indies] Washenik, Kenneth J., B.S., M.D., Ph.D. Zappi, Eugene, M.D. [Buenos Aires] Zouzias, Dimitris C., B.S. [Athens], Ph.D., M.D. [Juarez] Zung, Murray, B.A., M.D. Zysman, Allison G., B.S., M.D. Instructors Chu, David H., B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Flamenbaum, Helen S., B.S., M.D. Hazan, Carole, B.S., M.D.,C.M. [McGill] Kusseluk, Eric, B.A., M.D. Markowitz, Orit, B.A., M.D. Clinical Instructors Natow, Steven, B.A., M.B.A., M.D. Strick, Stanley, B.S., M.D. Tarsis, Sara, B.Sc., Ph.D., M.D. Thellman, Cheryl A., B.S., M.S., M.D. Wolfin, Nancy S., B.A., M.D. Teaching Assistant Stein, Jennifer A., B.S., Ph.D., M.D. First Year Members of the Department of Dermatology participate in the biochemistry, cell biology, embryology, and histology courses, often using the skin and skin appendages (hair, nails, etc.) and the diseases affecting them to illustrate basic principles. Second Year Members of the department participate in the genetics and pharmacology courses, using the skin as a model system of general biomedical principles. In addition, an introduction to the normal and pathologic function of the skin is presented in a lecture-tutorial format during the second-year seminar series. Students are also taught the basics of dermatologic description, diagnosis, and pathophysiology during a segment of the physical diagnosis course. 65 Dermatology-Emergency Medicine Third- and Fourth-Year Electives One-month electives are available throughout the year and are geared toward an in-depth exposure to clinical dermatology. Electives are conducted in all of the clinical venues of the department: the Skin and Cancer Unit, Tisch Hospital, Bellevue Hospital Center, and the Department of Veterans Affairs New York Harbor Health Care System. Under the supervision of the faculty, students serve as clinical clerks in the ambulatory and consultation services. All students are invited to participate in the department’s Tuesday Night Conference series, held five times per academic year, which combines live patient viewing and case discussions with formal presentations by residents and fellows. In-Depth Clinical and Research Electives These specialized clinical and laboratory research electives may be arranged with any member of our faculty and are available throughout the year. The duration of each elective is dependent on the nature of each program. Students in the Honors Program are encouraged to undertake their studies with mentors in the department. Opportunities also exist for students wishing to spend an additional year focused on indepth projects in dermatology and cutaneous biology. All students are encouraged to take Dr. Tung-Tien Sun’s Scientific Methods course (consisting of a series of five lectures covering experimental design, critical analysis of the literature, scientific writing, oral presentation, and scientific integrity), which is also required for all first-year graduate students. Advances in Dermatology Each year since 1981, the department has sponsored an annual CME (continuing medical education) course, attended by an international audience of dermatologists and trainees. This two-day course, held in June, presents brief, focused updates on a wide variety of clinical and research subjects of relevance to dermatology by NYU faculty from the Department of Dermatology and other departments, as well as by guest faculty from other institutions. There is no registration fee for NYU students. Emergency Medicine Professor of Emergency Medicine and Chairman of the Department Goldfrank, Lewis R., B.A., M.D. [Brussels] Adjunct Professor Howland, Mary Ann, Ph.D. Druckenmiller Clinical Professor of Emergency Medicine and Clinical Professor of Medicine (Pharmacology) Lewin, Neal, B.A., M.D. Clinical Professor Sama, Andrew E., B.A., M.D. Associate Professors Chiang, William K. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Foltin, George L., B.A., M.D. Foltin, Jessica C. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Green, Gary B., B.S., M.P.H., M.B.A., M.D. Hessler, Robert A. (Clinical), B.S., Ph.D., M.D. Hoffman, Robert S., B.A., M.D. Nelson, Lewis S. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Rothberg, Robert C. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Tunik, Michael G. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Wang, Haichao (Research), B.S., M.S, Ph.D. Clinical Associate Professors Brogan, Gerard X., B.S., M.D. LaMantia, Joseph, B.A., M.D. Lee, David C., B.M.S., M.D. Schwartz, David T., B.A., M.D. Shapiro, Alan R., B.A., M.D., M.P.H. Assistant Professors Alcindor, Fitzgerald (Clinical), B.S., M.D Bannister, Holly M. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. [Guadalajara] Barlas, David (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Beckerman, Bernard, B.A., M.D. [Brussels] Borock, Elizabeth M. (Clinical), M.D. Cassara, Michael (Clinical), B.S., D.O. 66 Emergency Medicine Chan, Gar Ming (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Chiricolo, Gerardo C. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. [Guadalajara] Church, Adam (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Contino, Christopher M. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. D’amore, Jason Z. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Dave, Ami K. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Dill, Curt E. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Ezenkwele, Ugo A. (Clinical), B.A., M.D., M.P.H. Fine, Jeffrey S. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Fulton, Jessica A. (Clinical), B.A., D.O. Gang, Maureen A. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Goldberg, William L. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Goldstein, Richard S. (Clinical), B.A., M.A., M.D. [Technion] Gordon, Peter E. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Greenblatt, Benjamin (Clinical), B.S. M.D. Greller, Howard (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Gulati, Rajneesh (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Heon, Dennis (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Horwitz, Jeffrey, B.A., D.O. Hubel, Philip, B.S., M.P.H., M.D. Huertas, Leonardo (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Jamshahi, Behdad (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Johnston, Gregory S. (Clinical), M.D. Ko, Patrick P. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Kreismann, Erica (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Kristinsson, George (Clinical), M.D. [Basel] Kugler, David S. (Clinical), B.A., M.P.H., M.A., M.D. Kwon, Nancy S. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Llovera, Ingrid A. (Clinical), B.A., M.P.H., M.D. Long, Heather (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Manikian, Adriana S. (Clinical), M.D. [Pavlov Higher Medical Institute] Manko, Jeffrey A. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Mcstay, Christopher M., B.S., M.D. Meiner, Evan M. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Menlove, Stephen H. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Mojica, Michael A. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Naderi, Sassan (Clinical), B.A., B.S., M.S., M.D. Nath, Pravene A. (Clinical), M.D., M.S.E. Nelson, Mathew J. (Clinical), B.S., D.O. Pardo, Salvatore R. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Patel, Jagruti (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Peterman, Diane (Clinical), B.A., M.S., M.D Raio, Christopher C. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Rao, Rama B. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Rao, Shyambhai, M.B.,B.S. [Baroda] Raven, Maria C., B.A., M.P.H., M.D. Reda, Lara V. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Roit, Zhanna, M.D. [Moscow] Rudolph, Gary, B.A., M.D. Ryan, James, M.D. Salvador, Annabella V. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Sherman, Lorne, B.S., M.D.,C.M. [McGill] Slesinger, Todd L. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Theodoro, Daniel (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Tsung, James W. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Underwood, Philipp J. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. [St. George’s, West Indies] Vignogna-Barlas, Lisa A. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Wall, Stephen P., B.A., M.S., M.D. Ward, Mary F. (Clinical), B.S., M.S. Wighton, Robert (Clinical), M.D. Adjunct Assistant Professors Montella, Susan C., B.S.N., M.A. Wiener, Ethan S., B.A., M.D. Clinical Assistant Professors Dajer, Antonio, B.A., M.D. Enriquez, Evelyn P., B.S., M.D. [Santo Tomas] Grekin, Peter A., B.A., M.D.,C.M. [McGill] Hirsch, Susan, B.A., M.D. Levine, Deborah A., B.A., M.D. Nguyen, Ann P., B.A.S., M.D.,C.M. [McGill] Oshva, Lillian, B.A., M.D. Price, Dennis P., B.S., M.D. Stein Etess, Melanie B., B.S.; D.O. [Nova] Vassallo, Susi U., B.A., M.D. Instructors Johnson, Ashley B., B.S., M.D. Malcom, George E., III, B.S., M.D. Mowad, Michelle K., B.S., M.D. Park, Kathy E., B.A., M.D. Clinical Instructors Garner, Jennifer S., B.A., M.D. Jarvis, Edward B., B.S., M.D. Naparst, Thomas R., B.A., M.D. [Sackler] Lecturers Ashkenazi-Kimmel, Tracy, B.A., Dr.Occ.Hyg. [McGill], M.S., Ph.D. Daniel, Stephen A., B.A. Naumann, Bruce D., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Sutherland, Jessica E., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Weiss, Arlene L., B.S., M.D. 67 Emergency Medicine-Environmental Medicine Electives NYU/Bellevue Emergency Medicine Elective The Emergency Medicine Elective is a challenging, fourweek, subinternship-level rotation open to senior medical students from NYU, as well as students visiting from other institutions. To be eligible, students must have completed their required rotations in Internal Medicine and General Surgery. The elective is offered during all months of the year except July. The elective is designed to expose the student to the diverse spectrum of clinical problems encountered in the Emergency Department (ED), with a specific cognitive focus on how best to understand and approach the acute care needs of the “undifferentiated patient.” The experience involves the recognition and treatment of various acute disorders from across the entirety of the medical, surgical, pediatric, gynecologic, and psychiatric spectrum. Students have direct patient management responsibility under close supervision by the attending faculty. There is a rotating clinical schedule of days, evenings, nights, and weekends spread over five ED sites: the Adult ED and Urgent Care areas at Bellevue, the Bellevue Pediatric ED, the NYU Langone Medical Center (Tisch) ED, and the ED of the Manhattan VA Hospital. The majority of shifts are worked in the Adult ED of Bellevue. In addition to patient care responsibilities, attendance is required for all sessions of the didactic curriculum, which is structured as follows: 1. Daily departmental morning report conference. 2. Weekly four-hour departmental conference held on Wednesdays. 3. Between one and three hours of student-specific teaching sessions conducted each weekday, comprised of lectures, Sim Man simulation sessions, and procedural skill labs all designed to cover basic concepts of acute care management and the specifics of the common ED diagnoses and presentations. 4. Afternoon rounds at the New York City Poison Control Center on designated days. 5. End-of-the-month case conferences at which each student is required to prepare and deliver a clinical case presentation. New York City Poison Control Center (NYCPCC) Medical Toxicology Elective Although this rotation is strongly clinical, it is didactic in nature and involves little, if any, primary patient care. The mornings are spent following up on cases managed the prior day by the NYCPCC, reading up on the relevant subjects, and discussing the cases with the medical toxicology fellows. In the afternoon, the student participates in rounds with one of our faculty members. Various other educational formats, including lectures, media presentations, and a weekly journal club, are incorporated into the rotation. The elective meets daily and there is no on-call responsibility. Each student is expected to present a brief, focused subject review toward the end of the rotation. The Medical Toxicology Elective is a two- to four-week rotation open to senior medical students from NYU, as well as students visiting from other institutions. Students must have completed their core clinical rotations. The elective is offered during all months. Residents from any other specialty are also welcome to enroll. Environmental Medicine Professor and Chairman of the Department of Environmental Medicine and Professor of Pharmacology Costa, Max, B.S., Ph.D. Sol and Judith Bergstein Professor of Medicine and Professor of Environmental Medicine Rom, William N., B.A., M.D., M.P.H. Professors Burns, Fredric J., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Chen, Lung-Chi, B.S. [Taiwan], M.S., Ph.D. Cohen, Beverly S., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Dai, Wei, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Evans, Hugh L., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Frenkel, Krystyna F., M.S. [Warsaw], Ph.D. Goldberg, Judith D., A.B., S.M., Sc.D. Gordon, Terry, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Harley, Naomi H. (Research), B.S.E.E., M.E., Ph.D. Holzman, Robert S., B.A., M.D. Krasinski, Keith M., B.S., M.S., M.D. Lippmann, Morton, B.Ch.E., M.S., Ph.D. Marmor, Michael, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Nordin, Margareta C. (Research), B.S., Med.Dr.Sc. [Gothenburg] Pasternack, Bernard (Biostatistics), B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Rossman, Toby G., B.A., Ph.D. Solomon, Jerome J., B.S., Ph.D. Tang, Moon-Shong, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Teebor, George, B.S., M.D. 68 Environmental Medicine Thurston, George D., B.S., B.A., M.S., Sc.D. Toniolo, Paolo G., Laurea in Med. e Chir. [Milan], M.P.H. Zelikoff, Judith T., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Research Professors Bosland, Maarten C., D.V.Sc., Ph.D. [Utrecht] Cohen, Norman, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Jaeger, Rudolph J., B.S., Ph.D. Shore, Roy E., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Steinetz, Bernard, B.A., Ph.D. Young, Lily, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Adjunct Professors Geacintov, Nicholas E., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Lewis, Stuart W., B.A., M.D. Riboli, Elio, M.D., M.P.H. [Milan], Sc.M. Clinical Professors Crane, Michael A., B.S., M.P.H., M.D. Ruberman, William, M.D. Assistant Professors Arslan, Alan A., M.D. [Dagestan] Belitskaya-Levy, Ilana, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Chen, Haobin (Research), B.S., M.S. [Shanghai], Ph.D. Chen, Yu, B.S. [Taiwan], M.P.H., Ph.D. Friedman-Jimenez, George, M.D. Harrison, Denise J. (Clinical), B.S.N., M.D. Hoshino, Yoshihiko (Research), Ph.D. [Kyushu], M.D. [Tokyo] Huang, Xi (Research), B.S. [Beijing], M.Sc., Ph.D. [Paris VII] Ito, Kazuhiko (Research), B.S. [Yokohama], M.S., Ph.D. Klein, Catherine G., B.S., M.S., M.Phil., Ph.D. Liu, Mengling, B.S. [Nankai], M.S., Ph.D. Narayanan, Narayanan K. (Research), M.Sc., Ph.D. [Madras] Perrin, Mary C., B.A., M.P.H., Dr.P.H. Qu, Qingshan, B.S. [China], M.D. [Beijing] Roy, Nirmal K. (Research), B.S., M.S., Ph.D. [Calcutta] Sauthoff, Harald (Clinical), M.D. [Berlin] Suen, Ting-Chung (Research), B.S. [Taiwan], Ph.D. Sun, Hong (Research), B.S., M.S., Ph.D. [Shanghai] Walsh, Michael G., B.S., M.P.H., Ph.D. Xiong, Judy Q. (Research), B.S., M.S. [Beijing], Ph.D. Research Assistant Professors Associate Professors Cohen, Mitchell D. (Research), B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Huang, Chuanshu, M.D., M.S., Ph.D. [Fourth Military Medical, China] Melikian, Assieh A. (Research), M.S. [Tehran], M.Phil, Ph.D. Nadas, Arthur J. (Research), B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Narayanan, Bhagavathi A. (Research), M.Sc., Ph.D. [Madras] Reibman, Joan, B.A., M.D. Tchou-Wong, Kam-Meng M. (Research), B.S., Ph.D. Weiden, Michael D., B.S., M.S., M.D. Wirgin, Isaac I., B.A., M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D. Zeleniuch-Jacquot, Anne, M.S. [Paris XI], M.D. [Lille] Condon, Mark S., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Halpern, Manny, B.A., B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Koenig, Karen L., B.A., Ph.D. Stabile, Joseph E., B.S., Ph.D. Weiser-Horwitz, Sherri, B.A., Ph.D. Adjunct Assistant Professors Ke, Qingdong, B.S., Ph.D. Nadziejko, Christine E., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Pelle, Edward, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Sussman, Robert G., B.S., M.Phil., Ph.D. Research Associate Professors Second Year Fine, Jonathan, B.A., M.D. Gunnison, Albert F., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Guttenplan, Joseph B., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Sheikhzadeh, Ali, Ph.D. Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Preventive Medicine Adjunct Associate Professors Fisenne, Isabel M., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Jacobsen, J. Steven, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Kato, Ikuko, M.D. [Nagoya], D.M.Sc. [Fujita-Gakuen] Lumey, Lambert H., M.D. [Amsterdam], M.P.H., Ph.D. Clinical examples involving diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of current major diseases are used to illustrate basic principles of biostatistics, epidemiology, preventive medicine, and public health. Topics covered include basic statistical principles; interpretation of statistical results in the medical literature; critical appraisal of clinical trials and epidemiologic studies; clinical epidemiology of diagnostic and screening tests; the role of environmental agents in disease; and clinical and public health approaches to prevention of chronic, 69 Environmental Medicine-Forensic Medicine infectious, and environmentally mediated diseases. Format of the course includes small-group discussions, lectures, problem sets, and computer exercises. Electives Electives are available for all medical students in problems of environmental diseases and their etiology. They include pulmonary physiology, carcinogenesis, radiobiology, biostatistics, epidemiology, and occupational disease, as well as specific research techniques. Forensic Medicine Professor and Chairman of the Department of Forensic Medicine and Professor of Pathology Hirsch, Charles S., B.S., M.D. Professor Mahoney, Conrad J. (Research), B.V.M.S., M.S., Ph.D. [London] Associate Professor Mena, Hernando (Clinical), M.D. [National, Bogota] Adjunct Associate Professor Stajic, Marina (Toxicology), B.Sc. [Yugoslavia], M.D. Clinical Associate Professor Sampson, Barbara, B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Assistant Professor Rao, Rama B. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Adjunct Assistant Professors Budimlija, Zoran M., M.D. [Novi Sad], M.S., Ph.D. [Belgrade] Butcher, Barbara A., B.S., M.P.H. Marker, Elizabeth K., B.A., M.M., M.S., Ph.D. Baum, Howard J., B.S., Ph.D. Burkes, Jeffrey (Odontology), B.S., D.D.S. Coleman, Andrea T., B.A., M.D. Crowder, Christian M., B.A.; Ph.D. [Toronto] De La Garza-Jordan, Julia C., B.S., M.D. [St. George’s, West Indies] deRoux, Stephen, B.S. [Waterloo], M.B.,B.S. [West Indies] Ely, Susan F., B.S., M.D. Frederic, Frede, M.D. [Haiti] Gill, James, B.S., M.D. Gilmore, Kristen, B.A., M.D. Goldfeder, Lara B., B.S., M.D. Goncharoff, Paul, B.S., Ph.D. Graham, Jason K., B.S., M.D. Greenberg, Michael, B.S., M.D. [Sackler] Gutierrez, Joaquin, B.S., M.D. [Philippines] Hayes, John A., B.S., M.B.,B.S. [London] Kappen, Carolyn A., B.S., M.D. [St. George’s, West Indies] Landi, Kristen K., B.A., M.D. Leffers, Beverly, B.S., M.D. Pasquale-Styles, Melissa A., B.S., M.D. Persechino, Floriana, M.D. [Rome] Prial, Margaret M., B.S.N., M.D. Prinz, Mechthild, M.S. [Cologne], Ph.D. [Ulm] Shmuter, Zoya B., M.D. [Gorky] Slone, Michele S., B.A., M.D. [St. George’s, West Indies] Smiddy, Monica, B.A., M.D. Tang, YingYing, M.D. [China Medical], Ph.D. Tranchida, Vincent, B.A., M.D. Instructor McGee, Michael P., B.S. Clinical Instructors Caragine, Theresa A., B.S., Ph.D. De Joseph, Maura, B.S., D.O. Duncanson, Emily R., B.S., M.D. Hall, Odette, B.S., M.D. Lin, Peter, B.A., M.D. Rosen, Aaron J., B.S., M.D. Shapiro, Eli, B.S., M.Ph., Ph.D. Sims-Childs, Hajar, B.S., M.D. Umback, Noelle J., B.S., Ph.D. Wimberger, Nicole M., B.A., M.S. Third- and Fourth-Year Electives Clinical Assistant Professors Adams, Bradley J., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Ambrosi, Corinne, B.A., M.D. Up to four students are offered an elective to spend four weeks or one month in the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner. 70 Forensic Medicine-Medical Library-Medical Parasitology Students usually spend the mornings in the autopsy room observing the various approaches to the investigation and certification of traumatic and unknown causes of death. Rounds are made with the chief medical examiner with tableside discussion of the cases. There are tutorial sessions each afternoon, where staff pathologists and other in-house experts present forensic topics specifically for the visiting students and visiting pathology residents. Later in the afternoon, students are invited to participate in the daily case discussions between the chief and the forensic fellows. Weekly seminars for the medical examiners and weekly forensic neuropathology or cardiovascular pathology conferences are open, and students are encouraged to attend. Opportunity is available for students to go to scenes of death with our medicolegal investigators and to go to court when pathologists testify. Brennan, Martin J., B.A., M.S. Figueroa, Miguel A., B.A., M.A. Headrick, Gregg M., M.L.I.S, B.A., B.S. Hunter, Susan, B.A., M.L.S. Kealey, Shannon B., B.A., M.L.S. Mcneely, Amy, B.A., M.L.I.S. Molanphy, Emily O., B.A., M.S. Perez-Gilbe, Hector R., B.S., M.L.S. Young, Caroline, B.A., J.D., M.L.S. Instruction Classes on quick yet comprehensive literature searching and use of biomedical databases and other tools are provided by the library faculty through the curriculum and the library’s schedule of classes. Group and one-on-one instruction sessions are also conducted by request. For more information about the library’s resources and services, please see page 36 or http://library.med.nyu.edu. Medical Library Curator and Chairman of the Department Medical Parasitology Brewer, Karen L., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Adjunct Curator Professor and Chairman of the Department of Medical Parasitology and Professor of Medicine Meyerhoff, Erich, B.S., M.S. Day, Karen, B.S., Ph.D. [Melbourne] Associate Curators Professor Afes, Van B., B.A., M.A., M.S. Cuddy, Colleen, B.A., M.A., M.L.S. Spore, Stuart, B.A., M.L.S., M.S. Vieira, Dorice L., B.A., M.L.S. Wrynn, Paul E., B.A., M.S. Vanderberg, Jerome P., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Associate Professors Anglin, Carlita, B.A., M.S.I.S. Dunn, Kathel, B.A., M.S.L.S. Carlton, Jane M., B.S., Ph.D. [Edinburgh] Clarkson, Allen B., B.A., Ph.D. Eichinger, Daniel J., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Frevert-Clarkson, Ute (Research), Ph.D. [Berlin], D.V.M. Nardin, Elizabeth H., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Sinnis, Photini, B.A., M.D. Adjunct Assistant Curators Adjunct Associate Professor Bradley-Sanders, Colleen P., B.A., M.A. LoPresti, Frank D., B.S., M.S. Tsuji, Moriya, M.D. [Jikei], Ph.D. [Tokyo] Assistant Curators Assistant Professors Library Associates Anderson, Elsa K., B.A., M.L.I.S. Bose, Arpita, B.S., M.L.I.S Raper, Jayne, B.Sc. [Newcastle], Ph.D. [Cambridge] Rodriguez, Ana, B.S., Ph.D. [Autonoma de Madrid] 71 Medical Parasitology-Medicine Adjunct Assistant Professor Perkins, Susan L., B.A., Ph.D. Jeffrey Bergstein Professor of Medicine and Professor of Microbiology and Pathology Ernst, Joel D., M.D. Instructors Bodeau-Livinec, Florence, M.D. [Paris XI] Chen, Donald S., B.Sc., M.D. Coppi, Alida, B.S., M.S., Ph.D Sol and Judith Bergstein Professor of Medicine and Professor of Environmental Medicine Rom, William N., B.A., M.D., M.P.H. Teaching Assistant Geisinger, Edward Second Year Parasitic Diseases The Parasitic Diseases course is a component of the Host Defense module offered at the beginning of the second year. The course focuses on the protozoan, helminth, and arthropod diseases of humans and their transmission. It aims to provide a firm scientific background for understanding the major parasitic diseases of humans, and it attempts to integrate biological, pathological, immunological, pharmacological, and epidemiological (U.S., global, travelers) aspects of parasitic diseases with the other fundamental components of medicine taught during the Host Defense module. Clinical signs and symptoms, pathophysiology, treatment, and prevention, as well as the differential diagnosis of parasitic diseases are considered in lectures, self-learning modules, and small-group conferences that follow a case-study approach. Participating faculty: Drs. Coppi, Carlton, Chen, Clarkson, Eichinger, Frevert, Nardin, Pham, Raper, Rodriguez, Sinnis, and Vanderberg. Mamdouha S. Bobst Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Moskowitz, Philip K., B.S., M.D. Leon H. Charney Professor of Cardiovascular Medicine and Professor of Pediatrics and Cell Biology Fisher, Edward A., B.A., M.D., M.P.H., Ph.D. Anne Murnick Cogan and David H. Cogan Professor of Oncology Muggia, Franco M., B.S., M.D. Lorinda P. and Vincent deRoulet Professor of Medicine (Clinical) Katz, Stanley, M.B.,Ch.B. [Cape Town] Dr. Paul R. Esserman Professor of Medicine and Professor of Pathology and Pharmacology Cronstein, Bruce N., B.A., M.D. Medicine Frederick H. King Professor of Internal Medicine, Chairman of the Department of Medicine, and Professor of Microbiology Robert M. and Mary H. Glickman Professor of Medicine and Gastroenterology Glickman, Robert M., B.A., M.D. Blaser, Martin J., B.A., M.D. Dr. Adolph and Margaret Berger Professor of Medicine and Professor of Psychiatry (Clinical) Gourevitch, Marc N., B.A., M.P.H., M.D. William Goldring Professor of Medicine and Professor of Physiology and Neuroscience and Pharmacology Fishman, Glenn I., B.A., M.D. 72 Medicine David J. Greene Professor of Medicine Kamholz, Stephan L., B.A., M.D. Lawrence Scherr, M.D. Chief Medical Officer and Professor of Medicine Smith, Lawrence G. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Joel E. and Joan L. Smilow Professor of Cardiology Kahn, Martin L., B.S., M.D. Harold Snyder Family Professor of Cardiology Hochman, Judith S., B.A., M.A., M.D. Norman S. Wikler Professor of Medicine and Professor of Pharmacology Skolnik, Edward Y., B.A., M.D. Professors Abramson, Steven, B.A., M.D. Axel, Leon, M.D., Ph.D. Bhardwaj, Nina, B.S., M.S., M.D., Ph.D. Blum, Manfred, B.A., M.D. Blustein, Jan, B.A.; M.A. [Oxford], M.D. Bruno, Michael S., B.A., M.D. Budman, Daniel R., B.A., M.D. Buyon, Jill P., B.A., M.D. Caufield, Page W., B.S., D.D.S, Ph.D. Day, Karen, B.S., Ph.D. [Melbourne] Eidelberg, David, B.A., M.D. Formenti, Silvia C., B.S., M.D. [degli Stuidi di Milano] Fox, Arthur C., M.D. Goldfarb, David S. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Goldring, Roberta M., B.A., M.D. Gregersen, Peter K., B.S., M.D. Grieco, Anthony J., B.S., M.D. Harris, H. William, B.A., M.D. Hilz, Max J., M.D., Ph.D. [Erlangen] Hochster, Howard S., B.S., M.S., M.D. Holzman, Robert S., B.A., M.D. Horowitz, Harold W. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Javitt, Norman B., B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Karpatkin, Margaret H., M.B.,B.S., M.D. [London] Karpatkin, Simon, M.D., B.S. Katz, Lois A., B.A., M.D. Kaufmann, Horacio, B.S., M.D. [Buenos Aires] Klein, Hannah L., B.A., Ph.D. Klein, Irwin L., B.A., M.D. Kleinberg, David L., B.A., M.D. Kronzon, Itzhak, M.D. [Hebrew] Lipkin, Mack, B.A., M.D. Lowenstein, Jerome, B.A., M.D. Marmor, Michael, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Naidich, David P., B.A., M.D. Novick, Richard P., B.A., M.D. Ostrer, Harry, B.S., M.D. Philips, Mark R., B.A., M.D. Rackow, Eric C. (Health Care Management), B.A., M.D. Radford, Martha J. (Clinical), B.S., M.A., M.D. Raicht, Robert F., B.A., M.D. Ron, David, M.D. [Technion, Haifa] Rothstein, Thomas L. (Clinical), Ph.D., M.D. Samuels, Herbert H., M.D. Scherr, Lawrence, B.A., M.D. Ship, Jonathan A., B.A., D.M.D. Simberkoff, Michael, B.A., M.D. Speyer, James L., B.A., M.D. Steigbigel, Neal H. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Stein, Richard A. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Tang, Moon-Shong, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Traube, Morris (Clinical), B.S., M.S., M.D., J.D. Tunick, Paul A., B.A., M.D. Valentine, Fred T., B.A., M.D. Vinciguerra, Vincent P., B.A., M.D. Zimmon, David S., M.D. Zucker-Franklin, Dorothea, B.A., M.D. Professors of Clinical Nachtigall, Richard H., B.A., M.D. Tuchman, Marcel, M.D. [Heidelberg] Wikler, Norman S., B.A., M.D. Research Professors Celada, Franco, M.D. [Milano] Hirschhorn, Rochelle, B.A., M.D. Potmesil, Milan, M.D., Ph.D. [Charles, Prague] Weissmann, Gerald, B.A., M.D. Adjunct Professors Boutjdir, Mohamed, B.A., M.S., Ph.D. [Paris XI] Brandli, Otto, M.D. [Zurich] Brandt, Kenneth D., B.S., M.D. Charney, Alan N., B.A., M.D. 73 Medicine Chase, Randolph M., B.A., M.D. Chiorazzi, Nicholas, B.A., M.D. Civin, Curt I., B.A., M.D., Sc.D. Dieterich, Douglas T., B.S., M.P.S., M.D. Greenwald, Robert A., B.A., M.D. Jagannath, Sundar, M.B.,B.S. [Maharaha] Kennedy, Robert D., M.B.,Ch.B. [Glasgow]; M.D. Levin, Richard I., B.S., M.D. Malamud, Daniel, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Mazumder, Amitabha, B.A., M.D. Old, Lloyd J., B.A., M.D. Oshinsky, David M., B.S., M.S, Ph.D. Rosen, Mark J., B.A., M.D. Smith, Issar, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Talal, Norman, B.A., M.D. Wright, Samuel D., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Clinical Professors Altman, Lawrence K., B.A., M.D. Argyros, Thomas, B.S., M.D. Ballard, Harold S., B.A., M.D. Berczeller, Peter H., B.A., M.D. Berg, Perry, B.A., M.D. Black, Henry R., B.A., M.A., M.D. Cohen, Jonathan, B.A., M.D. Coplan, Neil, B.A., M.D. DePasquale, Nicholas, B.A., M.D. Distenfeld, Ariel, B.A., M.D. Dwek, Joe, M.B.,Ch.B. [Victoria, Manchester] Elsbach, Peter, M.D. [Amsterdam], Ph.D. [Leiden], M.D. (hon.) [Luden] Fein, Alan M., B.A., M.D. Freedman, Michael L., B.A., M.D. Friedman, Howard S., B.A., M.D. Garay, Stuart, B.A., M.D. Gombert, Myles E., B.A., M.D., M.S. Greene, Jeffrey B., M.D. Hazzi, Charles G., M.B.,Ch.B., M.D. [Cairo] Hoffman, Ira, B.A., M.D. Horowitz, Lawrence, B.A., M.D. Jacobs, David R., B.A., M.D. Katz, Seymour, B.S., M.D. Kayden, Herbert, B.A., M.D. Kennedy, James T., B.A., M.D. Korelitz, Burton I., B.A., M.D. Krasner, Robert, B.A., M.D. Lefkow, Peter A., B.A., M.D. Lesser, Gerson, B.A., M.D. Lewin, Neal (Pharmacology), B.A., M.D. Mailloux, Lionel U., B.S., M.D. Malach, Monte, B.A., M.D. Manger, William M., B.S., M.D., Ph.D. Manheimer, Eric D., B.A., M.D. Margouleff, Donald, B.S., M.D. [Bern] Marks, Clement E., B.A., M.D. Maslansky, Robert, B.A., M.D. Mehl, Sydney J., B.S., M.D. Milano, Andrew M., B.A., M.D. Mitnick, Hal J., B.A., M.D. O’Grady, John W., B.A., M.D. Raphael, Bruce G., B.S., M.D. [Montreal] Rentrop, Klaus P., M.D. [Heidelberg] Rosof, Bernard M., B.A., M.D. Roubin, Gary, B.V.Sc., M.B.,B.S., M.D. [Queensland], Ph.D. [Sydney] Ruoff, Michael, B.A., M.D. Sama, Andrew E., B.A., M.D. Schwartz, Sheldon, B.S., M.D. Shani, Jacob, M.D. [Technion] Siegel, David diCapua S., B.S., M.S., Ph.D., M.D. Tapper, Michael, B.A., M.A., M.D. Tobias, Hillel, B.A., M.D., Ph.D. [London] Wilkes, Barry M., B.A., M.D. Adjunct Professor of Clinical Ehrlich, George, B.A., M.D. Abraham Sunshine Associate Professor of Clinical Medicine Charap, Mitchell H., B.S., M.D. Associate Professors Aberg, Judith A., B.S., M.D. Addrizzo-Harris (Clinical), Doreen J., B.A., M.D. Al-Abed, Yousef (Research), B.S., M.S. [Jordan], Ph.D. [Tubingen] Amorosi, Edward L., M.D. Attubato, Michael J. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Bellucci, Alessandro, M.D. [Florence] Belmont, Howard (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Berkowitz, Kenneth A. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Bernstein, David E. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Bini, Edmund J., B.A., M.D. Catanese, Veronica M., B.A., M.D. Chachoua, Abraham (Clinical), M.B.,B.S. [Monash], M.D. Chinitz, Larry A., B.A., M.D. Condos, Rany (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Danoff, Ann (Clinical), B.A., M.D. D’Eustachio, Peter G., B.A., Ph.D. Farber, Bruce F., B.S., M.D. 74 Medicine Feigin, Andrew S. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Feit, Frederick, B.A., M.D. Ferrari, Anna (Clinical), B.S. [Lycee], M.D. [Uruguay] Freedberg, Robin S., B.A., M.D. Furie, Richard A., B.A., M.D. Gany, Francesca M., B.S., M.D. Gold, Leslie I., B.S., Ph.D. Goldman, Ira S., B.A., M.D. Gombos, Ervin A., M.D. [Zagreb] Green, Stephen J. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Gulko, Percio S. (Clinical), M.D. [Federal Rio Grande] Hay, John G., B.Sc., M.B.,B.S., M.D. [London] Hirsch, Jacob, B.A., M.D. Hoffman, Robert S., B.A., M.D. Hymes, Kenneth B., B.A., M.D. Kalet, Adina L., B.S., M.D., M.P.H. Kaltman, Alfred J., B.A., M.D. Katz, Edward S. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Kaufman, Brian S., B.A., M.D. Keller, Allen S., B.A., M.D. Kolitz, Jonathan E. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Lafaille, Juan J., B.S., Ph.D. [Sao Paolo] Liebes, Leonard F. (Research), B.S., Ph.D. Lindner, Arthur, B.S., M.D. Link, Robert N. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Liu, Jennifer E. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Martiniuk, Frank T. (Research), B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Maslow, Melanie J. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. McGowan, Joseph P. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Mieres, Jennifer H. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Mossey, Robert T., B.A., M.D. Nachbar, Martin S., B.S., M.D. Nidus, Bernard D., B.A., M.D. Ojamaa, Kaie M., B.Sc., M.S., Ph.D. Ogedegbe, Olugbenga G., M.S., M.D. [Donetsk]; M.P.H. Ong, Lawrence Y., S.B., M.D. Osman, Iman, M.B.,B.Ch., M.S. [Cairo], M.D. [National Cancer Institute, Egypt] Ost, David E. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Perez-Perez, Guillermo I. (Research), B.S., M.Sc., D.Sc. [Escuela] Pillinger, Michael H. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Rapoport, David M., B.S., M.D. Reibman, Joan, B.A., M.D. Reiser, Peter M., B.A., M.D. Richardson, Stephen B., M.B.,B.S. [London], M.D. Rosenzweig, Barry P., B.S., M.D. Schwartz, Mark D., B.A., M.D. Sedlis, Steven P., B.A., M.D. Sherman, Scott E. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Sherry, Barbara (Research), B.A., Ph.D. Shine, Daniel I. (Clinical), M.D. Slater, James N. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Slater, William R. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Smith, Robert L. (Clinical), B.A., M.A., M.D. Taylor, William C., B.A., M.D. Tchou-Wong, Kam-Meng M. (Research), B.S., Ph.D. Tiersten, Amy D. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Tse, Doris B. (Research), B.A., Ph.D. Walsleben, Joyce A. (Research), B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Weiden, Michael D., B.S., M.S., M.D. Weinshel, Elizabeth H. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Weiselberg, Lora, B.A., M.D. Weisinger, Barbara, B.A., M.D. Wernz, James, B.Pharm., M.D. Zanzi, Italo, M.D. [Chile] Associate Professors of Clinical Matalon, Robert, B.A., M.D. Sharkey, Irwin, B.A., M.D. Research Associate Professors Chaly, Thomas, B.S., M.S. [Concordia], Ph.D. [McGill] Ma, Yilong, B.S. [Larzhou], M.S. [Queen’s], Ph.D. [McGill] Spetsieris, Phoebe G., B.S. [Athens], M.A., M.Ph., Ph.D. Adjunct Associate Professors Allen, Steven L., B.S., M.D. Beckerman, Aaron H., B.A., M.S.W., D.S.W. Cady, Joseph, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Couch, Elsbeth, B.A., M.A. [Somerville], M.S. Diamond, Joseph A., B.S., M.D. Diehl, David L., B.A., M.D. Geller, Robert D., B.E., M.S., M.D. Goddard, David H., M.B.,B.S. [London] Grossman, Eric B., B.A., M.D. Harkin, Timothy J., B.S., M.D. Javid, Jamshid, B.S., M.D. Newman, Connie, B.A., M.D. Perlman, David C., B.A., M.D. Rozencweig, Marcel, M.D. [Brussels] Surbone, Antonella, M.D. [Turin], Ph.D. Talal, Andrew H., B.A., M.P.H., M.D. Wertzer, Fred, B.S., M.S., Ed.D. Zumoff, Barnett, B.A., M.D. Clinical Associate Professors Agus, Bertrand, B.A., M.D. Bahr, Gerald, B.A., M.D. Bateman, William B., M.D. 75 Medicine Bear, George, B.A., M.D. Bergman, Michael, B.A., M.D. [Louvain] Boksay, Eszter M., M.D. [Semmelweis] Bronzo, Richard, B.A., M.D. Charash, Bruce, B.A., M.D. Chase, Julianne M., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Chu, Benjamin K., B.A., M.D., M.P.H. Cook, Perry, B.A., M.D. Cramer, Marvin, B.A., M.D. De Armas-Kendall, Pedro, B.S., M.D. Deutsch, Paul, B.S., M.D. DeVita, Maria, B.S., M.D. Dibner, Robin J., B.S., M.D. Dresdale, Robert, B.A., M.D. Eberle, Mark A., B.A., M.D. Feinsilver, Steven H., B.S., M.D. Finkelstein, Martin S., B.A., M.D. Fishkin, Edward R., B.S., M.D. Frank, Michael S., B.A., M.D. Friedlander, Charles N., B.A., M.D. Friedman, Jeffrey P., B.A., M.D. Gardenswartz, Mark, B.A., M.D. Gilbert, Richard M., B.S., M.D. Gindea, Aaron J., B.A., M.D. Goldberg, Burton, B.A., M.D. Goldberg, Nieca, B.A., M.D. Goldenberg, Alec S., B.A., M.D. Goldstein, Michael, B.S., M.D. Greene, Loren W., B.A., M.D. Gutstein, David, B.S., M.A., M.D. Hamadeh, Randa M., B.S., M.D. [Beirut] Hoffman, Eileen M., B.A., M.D. Iyer, Sriram, M.B., B.S., D.M., M.D. [Seth Gordhandas Sunderdas Medical College, India] Kamelhar, David L., B.A., M.D. Kammerman, Sandra, B.S., M.D. Karten, Irving, B.S., M.D. Knapp, Albert, B.A., M.D. Kurtz, Martin, M.D. Kwan, Tak W., B.S., M.D. Langs, Charles E., B.A., M.D. Laufer, Ira, B.A., M.D. Lee, Tai-Ping, M.D. [Taipei] Leibowitz, Morton, B.A., M.D. Lessnau, Klaus-Dieter K., M.D. [Friedrich-Alexander] Leung, Joseph, B.A., M.D. Lewis, Milena L., B.A., M.D. Lipton, Mark S., B.A., M.D. Logan, Bruce, B.A., M.D. Louie, Eddie, B.S., M.D. Lowy, Joseph, B.S., M.D. Margulies, Paul, B.S., M.D. Matfin, Glenn, B.S., M.B.,Ch.B. [Leeds] Matos, Jeffrey, B.A., M.D. McMeeking, Alexander, B.S., M.D. Mintz, Guy L., B.A., M.D. Morrison, John B., B.S., M.D. Neusy, Andre J., M.D. [Brussels] Nichols, Jeffrey N., B.A., M.D. O’Brien, Francis J., B.S., M.D. Oratz, Ruth, B.A., M.D. Padmanabhan, Vellore T., M.B.,B.S. [Mysore], M.D. [All India Institute] Peck, Valerie H., B.A., M.D. Plottel, Claudia, B.A., M.D. Press, Robert A., B.A., M.D., Ph.D. Rogers, Murray, B.A., M.D., Cand.Med. [Leiden] Rosenblum, Robert, B.A., M.D. Rubenstein, Jack, B.A., M.D. Sakalis, Elias G., B.S., M.D. Schloss, Michael, B.S., M.D. Schulman, Ira C., B.A., M.D. Shapiro, Alan R., B.A., M.D., M.P.H. Shepp, David, B.A., M.D. Sherman, Alex, B.A., M.D. Sherman, Bradley, B.S., M.D. Siegel, Marc K., B.A., M.D. Silverman, David, B.A., M.D. Smiles, Stephen A., B.S., M.D. Solitar, Bruce M., B.A., M.D. Solomon, Gary E., B.A., M.D. Sutin, David G., M.B.,B.S. [Guy’s Hospital] Urban, Susan Y., B.A., M.D. Wadler, Gary, B.S., M.D. Weinberger, Judah Z., M.A., M.D., Ph.D. Weintraub, Howard, B.A., M.D. Wetherbee, Roger E., B.A., M.D. Wright, Grace C., B.A., M.D., Ph.D. Adjunct Associate Professors of Clinical Davidson, Morton, M.D. Gottridge, JoAnne, B.A., M.D. Miller, Ilene J., B.A., M.D. Siegler, Eugenia L., B.A., M.D. Assistant Professors Adams, Sylvia (Clinical), M.D. [Friedrich Schiller] Applebaum, Robert M. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Araten, David J., B.A., M.D. Askanase, Anca D. (Clinical), M.D. [Bucharest] Attur, Mukundan G. (Research), B.S., M.S., Ph.D. [Maduran] Ayappa, Indu A. (Research), M.S., Ph.D. 76 Medicine Babaev, Anvar (Clinical), M.D. [Tajiki] Ballas, Marc S., M.P.H., M.D. Barilla-LaBarca, Maria-Louise (Clinical), B.A, M.D. Barisoni-Thomas, Laura (Clinical), Laurea in Med. e Chir. [Milan], M.D. Batliwalla, Franak (Research), B.S., M.S., Ph.D. [Bombay] Benstein, Judith A. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Berger, Kenneth I., B.A., M.D. Bernstein, Neil E. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Brabeck, Michael C. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Bradley, Thomas P. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Carbon-Correll, Maren (Clinical), B.A., M.D. [Freie] Castronuovo, Joseph J., B.S., M.D. Cespedes, Michelle S. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Chan, Edwin S., M.B.,Ch.B. [Dundee] Changrani, Jyotsna G., M.D. [Mumbai], M.P.H. Chaudhry, Saima I. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Chen, Yu, B.S. [Taiwan]; M.P.H., Ph.D. Cho, Hearn J., B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Chong, David H. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Chu, Charles C., B.A., Ph.D. Clancy, Robert (Research), B.S., Ph.D. Cohen, Deirdre J. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Damle, Rajendra N. (Research), B.S. [Bombay], M.S. [Baroda], Ph.D. [Bombay] Danzi, Sara E. (Research), B.S., M.A., M.Phil, Ph.D. Daskalakis, Demetre C. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. de Jong, Bouke C., M.D. [Amsterdam] Dembitzer, Anne D. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. D’Olimpio, James T. (Clinical), B.A.; M.D. [Guadalajara] Druz, Regina S. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Elbel, Brian D., B.A., M.P.H., M.A., Ph.D. Epstein, Marcia E., B.A., M.D. Evans, Laura E. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Felner, Kevin J. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Fenichel, Rebecca M. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Francois, Fritz, B.A., M.D. Friedman-Jimenez, George, M.D. Gardner, Lawrence B., B.A., M.D. Garofano, Suzette A. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Goldenberg, Ronald M. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Green, David L. (Clinical), B.A., M.D., Ph.D. Gillespie, Colleen C., B.S., Ph.D. Greenberg, Jeffrey D., B.S.; M.D.,C.M. [McGill], M.P.H. Guzik, Howard J., B.S., M.D. Harrison, Denise J. (Clinical), B.S.N., M.D. Hirsch, Bruce E., B.A., M.D. Hirschwerk, David A. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Holmes, Douglas S., B.A., M.D. Hussain, Erfan (Clinical), M.B.,B.S. [Dow] Jacobs, Mitchel C., B.A., M.D. [Bologna] Jadonath, Ram L. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Janec, Eileen (Clinical), B.A., M.D. [Ross] Jayasundera, Timothy G. (Clinical), B.Med., M.D. Kaplan, Barry M., B.A., M.D. [Sackler] Kelker, Hanna C. (Research), M.S. [Warsaw], M.S., Ph.D. Keller, Norma M. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Kim, Angela C. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Krauss, Kenneth R., B.A., M.D. Krieger, Ana, M.D. [Rio Grande] Leaf, Howard L. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Lee, Annette T. (Research), B.S., Ph.D. Lee, Joshua D., B.A., M.D. Leibert, Eric M. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Levite, Howard A. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Lewis, Stuart D. (Clinical), B.S.E., M.D. Li, Zongdong, B.S. [Sichuan], M.S. [Shanghai], Ph.D. [Chinese Academy] Lind, Robert M. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Lipson, Steven (Research), B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Lorin, Jeffrey D. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Lustbader, Dana R., B.S., M.D. Makaryus, Amgad N. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Marchant, Donna (Clinical), B.A., M.D. McMacken, Michelle M. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Meyers, Marleen I. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Moodhe, Carole L., B.A., M.A., M.D. Morley, Gregory E., B.S., Ph.D. Munger, John S., B.A., M.D. Natarajan, Sundar, M.D., M.Sc. Navarro, Victor S. (Clinical), M.D. [Venezuela] Nayar, Ambika C. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Nelson, Peter, B.S., M.D. Nierodzik, Mary Lynn R. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Nolan, Anna, B.A., M.D. Novik, Yelena (Clinical), M.D. Ofri, Danielle (Clinical), B.Sc. [McGill], M.S., M.D., Ph.D., Litt.D. (hon.) Oliver, Stephen J., B.S., M.D. Oppenheim, Michael I. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Parker, Barbara, B.A., M.D. Pavlick, Anna C. (Clinical), B.S., M.S., D.O. Pearlman, Ellen (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Pearte, Camille A., B.S., M.D., M.P.H. Pei, Zhiheng, M.D. [Jiamusi], M.S. [Shanghai], Ph.D. Pena-Sing, Ivan (Clinical), B.S., M.D. [Santo Domingo] Perk, Gila, B.S., M.D. [Hadassah] Pham, Vinh P. (Clinical), B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Poles, Michael, B.S., M.D. Pourfar, Michael H. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Rajapaksa, Roshini (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Rasmussen, Andrew E. (Research), Ph.D. Raven, Maria C., B.A., M.P.H., M.D. Reddy, Soumya M. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. 77 Medicine Rey, Mariano J., B.A., M.S., M.D. Reynolds, Harmony R., B.S., M.D. Rogers, Linda (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Rosen, Stacey, B.A., M.D. Rosenthal, Pamela (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Ruan, Weifeng (Research), M.D. [Peking Union] Ryan, Theresa (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Sauthoff, Harald (Clinical), M.D. [Berlin] Savona, Steven R. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Schattner, Gail E. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Schwartz, David R. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Schwartzbard, Arthur Z. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. [Sackler] Shah, Nirav R., B.A., M.D., M.P.H. Sinnis, Photini, B.A., M.D. Sivapalasingam, Sumathi, B.A., M.D. Smith, Frederick A., B.A., M.D. Srichai-Parsia, Monvadi B., B.S., M.D. Steiger, David J. (Clinical), M.B.,Ch.B. [Leeds] Talwar, Arunabh(Clinical), M.B.,B.S. [All India Institute] Thompson, Nathan (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Torre, Joanne, B.S., M.D. Trinh, Chau (Research), B.A., M.P.H., Dr.P.H. Triola, Marc M., B.A., M.D. Volm, Matthew D. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Weinerman, Stuart, B.A., M.D. Whiteson, Jonathan H., B.Sc., M.D. Wilbur, Sabrina L. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. [Central del Este] Yatskar, Leonid (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Yazici, Yusuf (Clinical), M.D. [Istanbul] Zabar, Sondra R. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Assistant Professors of Clinical Adams, Francis, B.A., M.D. Lebowitz, Arthur S., M.D. Research Assistant Professors Che, Jiantu, M.D. [Chongqin], Ph.D. [Shanghai] Dave, Mandar N., B.S., M.Sc., Ph.D. [Maharaja] Larsson, Marie K., M.S., Ph.D. [Linkoping] Liu, Hailing, M.D. [Qingdao] Norman, Robert G., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Srivastava, Shekhar, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Adjunct Assistant Professors Askanas, Alexander, M.D., Ph.D. [Warsaw] Aston, Christopher W., B.Sc. [Wales], Ph.D. [Oxford] Cartwright, Frances, B.S.N., M.S., Ph.D. Cohen, Bertram I., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Drexler, Andrew J., B.A., M.D. Kramer, Neil, B.A., M.D. Kreiswirth, Barry N., B.A., Ph.D. Lendvai, Nikoletta, B.A., M.D., Ph.D Lopez-Garrido, Laureano, B.S., M.D. Merrill, Joan, B.A., M.D. Miranda-Carus, Maria E., M.D. [Madrid] Montesinos, Maria Carmen, Ph.D. Pong, Perry, B.A., M.D. Rabatin, Joseph S., B.S., M.D. Reiss, Allison B., B.S., M.D. Rosenstein, Elliot D., B.S., M.D. Takeshita, Kenichi, M.D. Tan, William Z., B.S. Wang, Longgui, B.S., M.D. [Peking] Clinical Assistant Professors Adler, Daniel, B.E.S., M.D. Adler, Mitchell A., B.S., M.S., M.D. Adlersberg, Jay B., B.S., M.D. Ahmadi, Ladan M., M.D. [Tehran] Aisner, Anita M., B.A, M.A., M.D. Appelbaum, Daniel, B.A., M.D. Arena, Francis, B.S., M.D. Artel, Bradley J., B.A., M.D. [Tel Aviv] Attivissimo, Lori Ann, B.S., M.D. Bahoric, Allan H., B.A., M.D. Bails, Douglas B., B.A., M.D. Baiocco, Peter, B.S., M.D. Baker, Robert W., B.A., M.D. Bansal, Rajiv, B.A., M.D. Barnes, Edward S., B.A., M.D. Basch, Paul G., B.S., M.D. Batash, Steven, M.D. Bauer, Bertha, B.A., M.D. Bekhor, David, M.D. Belostotsky, Olga, M.D. [Russian State], Ph.D. [Federal Center of Allergy-Immunology, Russia] Belsky, Paul, B.A., M.D. Berkley, Seth, Sc.B., M.D. Bernaski, Edward J., B.S., M.D. Bernstein, Stephen, B.A., M.D. [Rome] Bevelaqua, Frederick, B.S., M.D. Blair, Lester W., B.A., M.D. Bottino, Joseph C., B.S., M.D. Bradford, Michael, B.A., M.D. Brand, Kathie, B.A., M.D. Brandon, Donald, B.A., M.D. Breen, William, B.S., M.E., M.D. Breidbart, David, B.A., M.D. Brickner, Philip, B.A., M.D. Brief, George, M.D. [Cluj] 78 Medicine Brown, Howard, B.S., M.D. Brown, Robert, B.S., M.D. Brunckhorst, Keith, B.S., M.D. Buckvar-Keltz, Lynn, B.A., M.D. Burschtin, Omar E., B.S. [Uruguay], M.D. [Montevideo] Bush, Michael, B.A., M.D. Butler, Esther R., B.S., M.D. Caccese, William, B.S., M.D. Cantor, Michael N., B.A., M.D. Capponi, Louis J., B.A., M.D. Cavanaugh, Joseph S., B.S., M.D. Chawla, Harminder S., B.S. [Jalandhar], M.B.,B.S., M.D. [Amritsar] Ciotoli, Carlo, B.A., M.D. Cohen, Barry, B.A., M.D. Cohen, Barton, B.A., M.D. Cohen, David E. (Cardiology), B.A., M.D. Cohen, David E. (Pulmonary), B.A., M.D. Cole, William J., B.S., M.D. Colin, Michael, B.A., M.D. [Royal] Constantiner, Arturo, M.D. [Mexico] Cooper, Marvin, B.S., M.D. Cooperman, Leslie, B.S., M.D. Cunningham, Thomas F., B.S., M.D. Cynamon, Kay, B.A., M.D. Cytryn, Max, B.S., M.D. DePasquale, Eugene, B.A., M.D. Dhalla, Satish, M.B.,B.S. [All India Institute] Dicker, Mordecai, B.A., M.D. Dickerman, Stuart A., B.A., M.D. DiFabrizio, Larry, B.A., M.D. Dittmar, Klaus, M.D. [Heidelberg] Dowell, Deborah R., B.A., M.D. Edelstein, Martin P., B.Sc., M.D.,C.M. [McGill] Eerkes, Kevin J., M.D., B.S. Evanov, Frank, B.S., M.D. Faust, Michael J., B.A., M.D. Feigenbaum, Bernard A., B.A., M.D. Field, Steven P., B.A., M.D. Fisher, Daniel C., B.S., M.D. Flansbaum, Bradley E., B.S., M.P.H., D.O. Forlenza, Thomas J., B.A., M.D. Fox, Martin L., B.A., M.D. Fridman, David, M.D. [St. George’s, West Indies] Gamagaris, Zoi, B.A., M.D. Gentin, Benjamin, M.B.,B.Ch. [Witwatersrand] Gilbert, Alexander J., B.S., M.D. Gilbert, Holly M., B.A., M.D. Gillman, Eugene, B.A., M.D. Given, William, B.A., M.D. Goldberg, Eric R., B.S., M.D. Goldberg, Steven, B.S., M.D. Golden, Brian D., B.S., M.D. Gordon, Jeffrey, B.A., M.D. Greaney, Edward J., B.A., M.D. Greenberg, Alissa K., B.A., M.D. Greenspan, Joel, B.A., M.D. Gutnick, Damara N., B.S., M.D. Hamilton, Louise M., L.R.C.P.S. [Royal College of Surgeons, Ireland] Hamlin, Paul A., B.S., M.D. Hanley, Kathleen, B.A., M.D. Harary, Albert, B.A., M.D. Hauben, Manfred, B.A., M.D., D.T.M.H., M.P.H. Haughney, Elizabeth, B.S., M.D. Hauptman, Allen S., B.A., M.D. Hayes, Richard M., B.A., M.D. Ho, Colette J., B.A., M.D. Honig, Stephen, B.A., M.D. Horowitz, Isadore, M.D. [Toronto] Hundert, Michael, B.A., M.D. Jackson, Marilyn M., B.S., M.D., M.P.H. Jason, Michael, B.S., M.D. Jay, Melanie R., B.A., M.D. Kanengiser, Lisa C., B.A., M.D. Karp, Adam, B.A., M.D. Karter, Dennis L., B.A., M.D. Kassapidis, Sotirios, B.A., M.D. [St. George’s, West Indies] Katz, Gillian, B.A., M.S., M.D. [Royal College of Surgeons, Ireland] Kellman, Scott, B.S., M.D. Kelly, Janine S., B.A., M.D. Kim, David D., B.A, M.S., M.D. Kim, Dong Soo, B.S., M.D. [Seoul] Kloth, Howard H., B.S., M.D. Kolodny, Erwin, B.A., M.D. Kramer, Sara, B.A., M.A., M.D. Krenzel, Lisa J., B.A., M.D. Kruez, Donald F., B.S.; M.D. [Central del Este] Kummer, Bart A., B.A., M.D. Kuperschmid, Paul, B.A., M.D. Kushner, Hillary S., B.A., M.D. Kuslansky, Phillip, B.S., M.D. Kutnick, Richard, B.A., M.D. Kutnick, Robert, B.A., M.D. Lamm, Steven, B.A., M.D. Lang, Paul, B.A., M.D. Laxer, Joel, B.A., M.D. Lebeau, Dorothy L., B.A., M.P.H., M.D. Lee, Grace C., B.A., M.D. Lee, Sicy H., B.A., M.D. Levine, Randy, B.S., M.D. Levis, William R., B.S., M.D. Levy, Brian L., B.A., M.D. 79 Medicine Levy, Natalie, B.S., M.D. Licht, Warren B., B.S., M.S., M.D. Linick, Frederica M., B.A., M.D. Liu, David T., B.A., M.D. Liu, George, B.S., Ph.D., M.D. Lucak, Basil K., B.A., M.D. Lustbader, Ian, B.S., M.D. Ma, Joseph, B.A., M.D. Maheswaran, Sathya, M.B.,B.S. [Madras] Makover, Michael, B.A., M.D. Mandell, William, B.A., M.D. Manheimer, Forrest, B.A., M.D. Marchetta, Paula, B.A., M.A., M.D. Marcus, Philip, B.S., M.D. Marino, John, B.S., M.D. Mathews, Katherine A., B.S., M.D. Matos, Marshall J., B.A., M.D. Meltzer, Marc, B.S., M.D. Mercurio, Peter, B.A., M.D. Meredith, Gary, B.A., M.D. Meyer, Douglas, B.S., M.S., M.D. Mi, Lijun, M.D. [Harbin], Ph.D. Mina, Bushra A., M.B.,Ch.B. [Alexandria] Mir, Tanveer P., M.B.,B.S. [Kashmir] Moore, Francis, M.D. Moskovits, Tibor, B.A., M.D. Mulhern, Serena A., B.A., M.A., M.D. Murayama-Greenbaum, Robert, B.S., M.D. Negron, Luis, B.S., M.D. Nejad, Marzie T., M.D. [Tehran] Newman, Lisa G., B.A., M.D. Nilsen, Diana M., B.S., M.D. Oransky, Ivan, B.A., M.D. Ortiz, Olivia T., B.S., M.D. [Philippines] Oster, Ady S., B.A., M.D. Paolino, Charles M., B.A., D.O. Pacheco, Paulo A., B.S., M.D. Palumbo, Michael J., B.A., M.D. Panagopoulos, Georgia, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Pearlman, Kenneth, B.S., M.D. Perel, Valerie D., B.A., M.D. Perskin, Michael H., B.A., M.D. Peters, John, B.S., M.D. Peters, Robert M., B.S., M.D., M.B.A. Pfeffer, Robert D., B.A., M.D. Phillips, Arnold M., B.S., M.D. Phillips, Michael S., B.S., M.D. Posner, David, B.S., M.D. Press, Joseph, B.A., M.D. Prince, Simon E., B.A., D.O. Quan, Richard, M.D. Rabenou, Rahmin A., B.S., M.D. Ratner, Shari A., B.S., M.S., M.D. Rattner, Howard, B.A., M.D. Reich, Chaim B., B.H.L., B.A., M.D. Reisman, Steven A., B.A., M.D. Resnick, Jack, B.A., M.D. Robbins, Mitchell, B.S., M.D. Rosenberg, Alan, B.S., M.D. Rosenberg, David, B.A., M.P.H., M.D. Rosenstock, Jordan L., B.A., M.D. Rosman, Lawrence, B.A., M.D. Russo, Roseann M., B.S., M.D. Salik, James M., B.A., M.D. Saltzman, Herbert, B.Sc., M.D.,C.M. [McGill] Samuel, Edward, B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Saperstein, Arnold, B.A., M.D. Schachter, Allison, B.A., M.S., M.D. Schecter, Alan, B.S., M.D. Scheer, Max, B.A., M.D. Schelker, Jennifer M., B.S., M.D. Schreiber, Robert, B.S., M.D. Schrem, Stanley S., B.A., M.D. Schwartz, Paul, B.A., M.D. Schwimmer, Joshua A., B.A., M.D. Seidlin, Mindell, B.A., M.D. Seisdedos-Estevez, Tomas, B.A., M.D. Seltzer, Terry F., B.A., M.D. Shapiro, George C., B.S., M.D. Shapiro, Neil M., B.A., M.D. Shen, Harry H., B.A., M.D. Shevde, Nirmala, M.B.,Ch.B. [Makerere] Siegel, Stephen A., B.A., M.D. Siegel, Stephen R., B.A., M.D. Siglin, Janice, B.S.N., M.S., M.D. Silverberg, Thomas N., B.A., M.A., M.D. Silvershein, Daniel I., B.A., M.D. Simson, Jerome, B.A., M.D. Singer, Mark M., B.A., M.D. Slivinski, Charles, B.S., M.D. Sloane, Mark F., M.D., B.A. Sloyer, Alan, B.A., M.D. Smith, Julia A., B.A., M.D., Ph.D. Stechel, Richard, B.A., M.D. Stein, Neil, B.A., M.D. Stevens, David L., B.A., M.D. Strain, Janet, M.D. Sukumaran, Muthiah, M.D. [Madras] Talansky, Arthur, B.S., M.D. Tan, Christina, B.A., M.D. Tanner, Michael, B.A., M.A., M.D. Tao, Lintze, B.S., M.D. Tenenbaum, Marvin, B.A., M.D. Tenner, Craig T., B.A., M.D. 80 Medicine Tomao, Frank, B.S., M.D. Totonelly, Philip R., B.S., M.D. Tsang, Thomas, B.S., M.D. Tseng, Chung-E, B.A., M.D. Tso, Alan Y., B.S., M.A., M.D. Turnoff, David M., B.A., M.A., M.D. Underberg, James A., B.S., M.D. Villanueva, Gerald A., B.A., M.D. Wallach, Andrew B., B.A., M.D. Wasserman, Lloyd I., B.A., M.D. Waxman, Stephen, B.S., M.D. Weber, Scott, B.S., M.D. Weiner, Robert, B.A., M.D. Weinstock, Gary, B.A., M.D. Weiss, Edwin C., B.A., M.D. Weiss, Rita, B.A., M.S., Ph.D., M.D. [Mexico] Weiss, Stuart, B.A., M.D. [St. George’s, West Indies] Weisstuch, Joseph M., B.A., M.D. Wilkenfeld, Marc, B.Sc. [McGill], M.D. Wong, Tanping, B.A., M.D. Zaager, Andrew R., B.A., M.D. Zagon, Gary, B.A., M.D. Zimmerman, David, B.A., M.D. Zweig, Jack I., B.S., M.D. Adjunct Assistant Professors of Clinical Goldner, Bruce, B.A., M.D. Lader, Ellis, M.A., M.D. Sandhu, Kuldip K., B.A. [Punjab], M.Ed., M.A., Ph.D. Instructors Ahmad, Aziz, B.S., M.D. Aizer, Anthony, B.A., M.S., M.D. Andersen, Shirley, B.A., M.D. Ardilles, Elvio E., B.A., M.D. Baig, Imran, B.S., M.D. Balwan, Sandy K., B.S., M.D. Ben-Artzi, Ami, B.A., M.D. Berry, Sarah S., B.A., M.D. Boutis, Loukas S., B.A., M.D. Cacace, Frank, Jr., B.A., M.D. Caplan-Shaw, Caralee E., B.A., M.D.,C.M. [McGill] Carter, Lawrence D., B.A., M.D. Chang, Jason L., B.A., M.D. Chen, Carol L., B.S., M.D. Chen, Donald S., B.Sc., M.D. Chitkara, Nishay, B.A., M.D. Cocks, Patrick M., B.S., M.D. DeVito, Bethany S., B.S., M.D. Devoe, Craig E., B.S., M.D. Donahue, Laura L., B.A., M.S., M.D. Donnino, Robert M., B.A., M.D. Friedberg, Jennifer P., B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Gabriel, Beverley E., B.A., M.D. Gianos, Eugenia, B.A., M.D. Glady, Christine A., B.A. [Toronto], M.D. [Dalhousie] Gonzalez, Jaime E., B.A., M.D. Greene, Richard E., B.A., M.D. Grossman, David S., B.A., M.D. Grossman, Ellie, B.A., M.P.H., M.D. Herscovici, Pablo, M.D. [Favaloro, Argentina] Hirsch, Susan C., B.A., M.D. Hochman, Katherine, B.A., M.B.A., M.D. Hwang, Dennis, B.A., M.D. Iofel, Yakov, B.S., M.D. Iovine, Nicole M., Ph.D., M.D. Izmirly, Peter M., B.S., M.S., M.D. Janjigian, Michael P., B.S., M.D. Kanner, Lawrence J., B.A., M.D. Kaplan, Jonathan, B.A., M.D. [Technion] Katechis, Dennis, B.A., D.O. Kislak, Jay, B.A., M.D. Kline, Marilyn Y., B.A., M.D. Kobrinsky, Boris, B.S., M.D. Krasnokutsky, Svetlana, B.S., M.D. Kundra, Priya, B.S., M.D. Latcha, Sheron, B.A., M.D. Lee, Alexander D., B.S., M.D. [St. George’s, West Indies] Leong, Pauline, B.A., M.D. Linden, Ellena A., B.A., M.D. Liu, Xiao-Mei, M.B.,B.S. [Beijing] LoCurcio, Michael, B.A., M.D. Lolis, James D., B.A., M.D. [Thessaloniki] Lovenvirth, Wendi J., B.S., D.O. Maccaro, Paul C., B.S., M.D. Markovskaya, Yelena, M.D. [Odessa] Merwin, Sara L., B.A., M.P.H. Mints, Gregory, B.A., M.D. Moazen, Laleh, B.S., M.D. Monks, Christine A., B.S., M.D. Morley, Jeanne K., B.A., M.D. Nobile, John J., B.S., M.D. [Rome] Odedosu, Taiye O., B.A., M.D. Okamura, Charles M., B.S., M.D. Oppenheimer, Beno W., M.D. [Buenos Aires] Pati, Rituparna, B.A., M.P.H., M.D. Probst, Julie A., B.S., M.D. Qayyum, Basit, B.A., D.O. Queri, Milo V., B.A., M.D. Rolita-Metelsky, Lydia, B.A., M.D. Rosman, David R., M.D.,C.M. [McGill] Sacknoff, Andrea L., B.A., M.D. 81 Medicine Saft, Howard L., B.S., M.D. Samuels, Jonathan, B.A., M.D. Shopsin, Bo, B.S., M.D. Spann, Lawrence H., B.A., B.H.S., M.H.S., Ph.D. Steinberg, Bart S., B.S., M.D. Stokes, Mark G., B.S., M.D. Tonorezos, Emily S., B.A., M.D. Truncali, Andrea, B.S., M.D. Wu, Jennifer, B.S., M.D. Zavasky, Dani-Margot, M.D. Zhdanova, Olga, B.A., M.D. Zolli, Janet R., B.S., M.D., Ph.D. Instructors in Clinical Ackert, John, B.S., M.D. Azar, Natalie E., B.A., M.D. Bearnot, H. R., M.D. Belsky, Marvin, B.S., M.D. Brooks, Micheline R., B.A., M.D. Carleton, Jane E., M.D. Daly, John, B.A., M.D. Freeman, Jason S., B.A., M.D. Goldberg, Avram, B.A., M.D. Hanna, Adel F., B.S., M.D. [Del Noreste] Hawrylko, Eugenia, B.A., M.D. Maltz, Charles, B.S., Ph.D., M.D. Nachamie, Mark S., B.A., M.D. Newman, Mark, B.A., M.D. Randlett, Diana L., M.D. Seldon, Mark A., B.A., M.D. Small, Robert, M.D. Stringfellow, Charles A., B.A., M.D. Weiss, Sindee R., B.S., M.D. [Del Noreste] Clinical Instructors Abemayor, Elie, B.S., M.S., M.D. Achkar, Jacqueline M., M.D. [Berlin] Ackerman, Kenneth R., B.A., M.D. Ackert, Gregory M., B.S., M.D. Acquista, Angelo J., B.A., M.D. Adams, Jennifer G., B.A., M.D. Alpert, Daniel, B.S., M.D. Andron, Richard I., B.A., M.D. Angelopoulos, Peter, B.A., M.D. [Ross] Annes, Lawrence B., M.D. Ardito, Anthony P., B.A., M.D. Ashfaq, Akhtar, M.B.,B.S. [Dow] Barricelli, Florence, B.S., M.D. Bashar, Mona L., B.A., M.D. Basilico, Enrica, B.A., M.D. Bassett, Clifford, B.S., M.D. [Guadalajara] Bellovin, Barry J., B.A., M.D. Bennett, Allen, B.A., M.D. Berger, William J., B.A., M.D. Berkowitz, Israel S., B.S., M.D. Blau, Richard H., B.S., M.D. Blau, William L., B.S., M.D. Bleyer, Amy, B.A., M.D. Blye, Ellena R., B.A., M.D. Breidbart, Rory S., B.S., M.D. [Sackler] Breite, Ira, B.A., M.D. Brenner, Judith M., B.A., M.D. Brieff, David, B.A., M.D. Buchholtz, Michael S., B.S., M.D. [Bologna] Buckner, Jeffrey A., B.A., M.D. Burack, Jedidiah, B.A., M.D. Burg, Nathalie D., B.A., M.D. Cain, Sheila A., B.S., M.D. Caldwell, Robert, B.A., M.D. Caro, Sixto R., B.S. [Puerto Rico], M.D. [Barcelona] Carron, Cathy A., B.A., M.D. Cavanaugh, Patrick J., B.A., M.D. Chan, Thomas K., B.A., M.D. Chang, Michelle A., B.A., M.D. Charno, Steven H., B.A., M.D. Chenouda, Dina M., B.S., M.D. Chikvashvili, Daniel, M.D. [Second Moscow] Chiopelas, Efstathia P., B.A., M.D. Cho, Samuel, B.A., M.D. Chuang, Les H., B.A., M.D. Chung, Susie, B.A., M.D. Cipollone, Rosa S., B.A., M.D. Cobert, Barton L., B.A., M.D. Cohen, Alan B., B.A., M.D. Cohen, Ronald B., B.S., M.D. Cooper, Eugene M., B.A., M.D. Coun, David, B.A., M.D. Crotty, Kelly J., B.A., M.D. Dailey, Ronald S., B.A., M.P.H, M.D. Dallos, Michael R., B.A., M.D. Decter, Bruce M., B.A., M.D. Delfin, Jenny A., B.S., M.D. Dellosso, John V., M.D. DeOre, Kimberly, B.S., M.D. Devito, Joseph, B.A., M.D. DiMaio, James J., B.S., M.D. Diwan, Adnan K., B.A., M.D. Dladla, Nonkulie, B.A., M.D. Dutta, Debabrata, M.B.,B.S. [Dhaka] Elmquist, Thomas H., B.A., B.S., M.D. Emy, John K., B.A., M.D. Eng, Rene S., B.S., M.D. 82 Medicine Engel, Anelise M., M.D. [De Santa Maria] Engel, Jeffrey M., B.A., M.B.A., M.D. Eskreis, David S., B.S., M.D. Fafalak, Robert G., B.S., M.D. Fathollahi, Roya, M.D. [Shahid Beheshti] Feher, Laszlo A., B.A., D.O. Feingold, Robert M., B.A., M.D. Feit, Neal E., B.A., M.D. Feld, Randy J., B.A., M.D. Feldman, Tatyana A., M.D. [Minsk State] Felson, Sabrina E., B.A., M.A., M.D. Fingesten, Alexandra, B.A., M.D. Finkelstein, Steven P., B.A., M.D. Fochios, Steven E., B.A., M.D. Frankenthaler, Michael L., B.A., M.D. Freeberg, Gary W., B.A., M.D. Fried, Richard L., B.A., M.A., M.D. Friedman, Gary R., B.S., M.D. Friedman, Karl, B.A., D.P.M., M.D. [Del Noreste] Frumkin, William I., M.D. Gage, Dennis, B.A., M.D. Gambetta, Rosemarie P., B.S., M.D. Gavani, Sobha D., M.B.,B.S. [Guntur] Gelber, Philip M., B.A., M.D. Gerardi, Frank, B.S., M.D. Gerstein, Hal, B.S., M.D. Giniger, Eric L., B.A., M.D. Glass, Debbie S., B.S., M.D. Glasser, Michael, B.A., M.D. Glassman, Paul L., B.A., M.D. Glick, Jeffrey, B.S., M.D. Goldberg, Douglas A., B.S., M.D. Goldfarb, Andrew, B.A., M.D. Goldman, George J., B.S., M.D. Goldman, Robert A., B.A., M.D. Goldstein, Paul, B.A., M.D. Gorovets, Alexander, B.S., M.D. Gotlieb, David M., B.S., M.D. Hackford, Thomas N., B.S., M.D. Hadjiangelis, Nicos P., M.D. [Athens] Haglof, Karen J., B.A, M.D. Hantverk, Jed A., B.A., M.D. Harris, Peggy H., B.S., M.D. Hayashi, Vivian N., B.A., M.D. Herman, Robert D., B.A., M.D. Heyman, Budd M., B.A., M.D. Hirsch, Herbert I., B.A., M.D. Huang, Amy P., B.S., M.D. Huang, Andy Y., B.A., M.D. Hurst, Lainie J., B.A., M.D. Imperato, Anna K., B.S., M.D. Infantino, Michael N., B.S., M.S., M.D. Insel, Herbert A., B.A., M.D. Isaacs, Daryl, M.B.,Ch.B. [Cape Town] Janicik, Regina W., B.S., M.D. Johnson, Oluwatuminin A., B.A., M.D. Kajita, Grace R., B.A., M.D. Kamenetsky, Aleksey, M.D. [Donetsk] Katof, Adam M., B.A., D.O. Katzman, Jay D., B.A., M.D. Kaykova, Yevgeniya, M.D. [Leningrad] Khan, Sharmin, M.B.,B.S. [Rajshahi] Khaykis, Inessa, M.D. [Chelyabinsk] Kim, Joon Woo E., B.A., M.D. Kinkhabwala, Rajiv, B.A., M.D. Kinkhabwala, Sanjiv V., B.A., M.D. Kitsis, Elizabeth C., B.A., M.D. Klein, Paula, B.A., M.D. Kluger, Alan J., B.A., M.D. Kosta, Eva, B.A., M.D. Krupen, Jeffrey M., B.S., M.D. Kugler, Jay, B.S., M.D. Kurucz, Oliver S., B.A., M.D. Lai, Cindy, B.S., M.D. Larosa, Jennifer A., B.A., M.D. Lee, Catherine, B.A., M.D. Lee, Euna, B.S., M.S., M.D. Lee, Gregory, B.S., M.D. Lemert, Mark, B.A., M.D. Leng, Jennifer C., B.S., M.P.H., M.D. Leung, Blanche, B.A., M.D. Levine, Michael R., B.A., M.D. Liguori, Michael A., B.S., M.D. Lih-Brody, Lisa A., B.S., M.D. Linden, Todd B., B.A., M.D. Listokin, Ted E., B.A., M.D. Longo, Peter J., B.A., M.D. Loria, Jeffrey, B.A., M.D. Lotfi, Peter, M.D. [Iran] Luciano, Anthony L., B.A., M.D. [Chieti] Macina, Gregory J., B.S., M.D. Mahowald, Carrie M., B.A., M.D. Mallappallil, Mary C., B.A., M.D. Malpeso, James V., B.S., M.D. Mandal, Soma, B.A., M.D. Mandelbaum, Joseph, M.D. Marsh, Jonathan H., B.A., M.D. Martinez, Manuel, B.S., M.D. Matalon, Albert, B.A., M.D. Matalon, Daniel, B.A., M.D. Mayer, Gal, B.S., M.S., M.D. McGugins, Jennifer, B.A., M.D. McNelis, Brian T., B.S., M.D. McNicol, Donald E., Jr., B.A., M.D. 83 Medicine Mead, Sharon C., B.A., M.D. Meehan, Brian G., B.S., M.D. Melgar, Michael J., B.S., M.S., M.D. Mercurio, Vito A., B.S., M.D. Merson, Alexander, M.D. [Riga] Michael, Jeffrey, B.A., M.D. Minsky-Primus, Lisa S., M.D. Morgenstern, Eric H., B.A., M.D. Morlote, Manuel E., B.S., M.D. [Central del Este] Murphy, Richard A., B.A., M.D. Norwood-Galloway, Dellis A., B.S., M.D. Oran, Bruce D., B.A., D.O. Orbuch, Murray, B.A., M.D. Ottaviano, Lawrence, B.S., M.D. [St. George’s, West Indies] Papadopoulos, John, B.S., Pharm.D. Pascaru, Adina, M.D. [Romania] Pasley, Peter M., B.A., M.D. Patt, Mitchell, B.A., M.D. [Guadalajara], M.B.A. Pavlovich, Ryan P., B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Perazzo, Lucy, B.S., M.D. Pignanelli, Eduardo L., M.D. [Buenos Aires] Pitaro, Gregory M., B.S., M.D. Ponda, Manish P., B.A., M.D. Pua, Florence, B.A., B.S., M.D. [Santo Tomas] Rabin, Boaz M., M.D. [Tel Aviv] Ragi, Jennifer M., B.S., M.D. Rahimian, Joseph O., B.A., M.D. Raifman, Leonard I., B.S., M.D. [Guadalajara] Rao, Bhagwan J., B.A., M.D., J.D. Rastegar, Raymonda, B.A., M.D. Rein, Stephanie, B.A., M.D. Richman, Susan, B.A., M.S., M.D. Rifkin, Howard E., B.S., M.D. Roethel, Marie F., B.S., M.D. Rose, Elisa H., B.A., M.D. Rosen, Nedra J., B.A., M.D. Rosenberg, Jonathan, B.A., M.D. Roth, Ira M., B.A., M.D. Rothman, Jeffrey, B.S., Ph.D., M.D. Rubin, Gloria, B.S., M.D. Salazar-Schicchi, John, M.D. [Buenos Aires] Saluja, Ravinder K., B.A., M.D. Santana, Marie E., B.S. [Puerto Rico], M.D. [Central del Caribe] Santucci, John J., B.A., M.D. Sassower, Michael A., B.S., M.D. Schaefer, Eric W., B.S., M.D. Schiesel, Elaine C., B.S., M.D. Schlair, Sheira L., B.A., M.D. Schmidtberger, James A., B.S., M.D. Schneider, Steven, B.A., M.D. Schnipper, Steven M., B.A., M.D. Schreiber, Carl S., B.S., M.D. Schulman, Walter B., B.A., M.D. Schwartz, Glenn F., B.A., M.D. Schwartzfarb, Lanny S., B.A., M.D. Schwartzman, Julie S., M.D. Sedlackova, Marie, B.A., M.D. [Rome] Seelall, Vijay H., B.A., M.D. Shah, Alan, B.A., M.D. Shah, Apurva N., B.S., M.D. Shah, Sapana, B.S., M.P.H., M.D. Shah, Suhail A., M.B.,B.S. [Kashmir] Shalhoub, Robert F., B.S., M.D. [Royal College of Surgeons, Ireland] Shapiro, Jeffrey, B.S., M.D. Sheridan, Linda A., B.A., M.D. Sherman, Eric H., B.A., M.S., M.D. Shetty, Smitha, M.B.,B.S. [M.S. Ramaiah] Shih, Peter H., B.A., M.D. Shim, In Bo, M.D. [Seoul] Shteerman, Eugene, M.D. [Donetsk] Skipitaris, Nicholas, B.A., M.D. Smolow, Craig R., B.S., M.D. Sorett, Evan S., B.A., M.D. Spero, Marc L., B.S., M.D. Spiegel, Alan, B.A., M.D. Spindler, Andre B., B.S., M.D. Sporkin, Bradley D., B.A., M.D. Staniloae, Cezar S., M.D. [Carol Davila] Steller, Richard N., B.S., M.D. Stern, Alexandra, B.A., M.D. Stern, Edra L., B.A., M.D. Stern, Mark J., M.D. Stockheim, Elinor A., B.A., M.D. Su, Tze-Jung, M.D. Sussman, Michael H., B.A., M.D. Sylvester, Nadeje S., B.S., M.D. Tack, Kevin L., B.S., M.D. Teitelbaum, Jeffrey, B.A., M.D. Tkachenko, Natalya, B.A., M.D. Tolston, Evelyn, M.D. [Luov] Trazzera, Salvatore, B.S.; M.D. [Guadalajara] Tseng, Mengkao, B.A., M.D. Valada, Vidya, M.B.,B.S. [Kilpauk] Villagomez, Seagram M., B.A., M.D. Vizel-Schwartz, Monique, M.D. [Brussels] Wagner, David, B.S., M.D. Walker, Danielle, B.A., M.D. Wallace, Kevin P., M.B.,Ch.B. [Edinburgh] Warchol, Andrew J., B.A., M.D. [Jagiellonian] Wasserman, Susan H., B.A., M.D. Weil, Peter A., B.A., M.D. Weinberg, Monica O., B.A., M.D. Weinstein, Peter J., B.A., M.D. 84 Medicine Weiss, Nancy L., B.A., M.A., M.D. Wise, Brent R., B.A., M.D. Wodar, Deborah G., B.A., M.D. Wolff, Edward, B.S., M.D. Wong, Chun T., B.S., M.D. Wong, Ellice Y., B.S., M.D. Wu, Rex H., B.A., M.D. Zeiger, Douglas J., B.S., M.D. Zervos, George A., M.D. [Bucharest] Zimmerman, Howard M., B.S., M.D. Zweibel, Steven L., B.A., M.D. Zweig, Susan, B.A., M.D. [Sackler] Teaching Assistants Boglioli, Jason R., B.S., M.D. Charles, Edgar D., B.A., M.D. Kapelusznik, Luciano, M.D. Messina, Anthony J., B.S., M.D. Mirchandani, Sunil, B.A., M.D. Nelson, Daiken D. (Global Health), B.A., M.A. Sheth, Mital P., B.A., M.D. Taw, Julie, B.S., M.D. Zinn, Andrew P., B.S., M.D. First Year The Skills and Science of Doctoring module combines a systematic introduction to basic clinical processes with a preceptorship in the office of a practicing physician. It combines acquisition of knowledge about these processes—the medical encounter, prevention, and the context in which they occur (i.e., the health care system)—with practice of the skills that underlie successful doctoring. The knowledge and skills taught in this module are a very careful selection and distillation of the large, robust, and growing literature about the knowledge and skills essential to becoming an outstanding patient-centered physician. The didactic methods arise from the belief that students are capable of self-direction and learn best when stimulated and challenged as active participants. The module is delivered through a variety of modalities including Web-based materials, lectures, seminars/workshops, continuity clinic, and objective structured clinical examinations (OSCEs). Each of the seminars is associated with specific goals, objectives, and focused readings. The Patient Narrative unit is offered in the first semester as part of this module. Its goals are (1) to explore patients’ responses to illness and functional loss and to examine the effect of their life experiences, support systems, cultural heritage, and beliefs on these responses and (2) to examine issues related to chronic illness and the importance of the physician-patient relationship in long-term care. Stress is placed on listening to the narrative of the patient’s illness and recognizing the unique experience of each patient. Students, in groups of four, meet with a preceptor six times to interview patients in the hospital, clinics, or other clinical settings. Each session is organized around a theme relating to the encounter between the patient and the physician, and students are provided with selected texts and questions for thought. Students are expected to prepare by reading the selected texts. As a final exercise, students are required to submit an essay on a topic arising from a group discussion or patient interview. The preceptorship is a one-on-one experience with a physician in the physician’s clinical practice. The goals of this portion of the module include providing students with opportunities to (1) begin development of excellent clinical skills, in particular, medical interviewing and basic physical examination; (2) work in a clinical setting in which to apply and understand the knowledge acquired in the basic science curriculum; (3) gain early exposure to the important therapeutic aspects of the patient-doctor relationship and the social context of medical illness; (4) learn and apply the principles of preventive medicine; (5) be involved with patients in the office setting, over time, and across all aspects of their medical care; and (6) develop a meaningful relationship with a clinician to see firsthand what practice is like. Following the Patient Narrative unit in the first year and continuing through the second year, the Physician, Patient, and Society I and II units cover pain and chronic disease management. There are also seminars and OSCEs on behavior change counseling and domestic violence and a four-part ethics seminar series dealing with issues such as learning on patients, patient autonomy, and informed consent. Second Year During the second year, the student is introduced to clinical medicine through a series of lectures and seminars in the Mechanisms of Disease module and to physical diagnosis through the Introduction to Bedside Diagnosis unit of the Skills and Science of Doctoring module. The program serves as a transition between the basic science courses and the clinical clerkships. Students learn the basic pathophysiologic concepts that unite and define groups of disease processes, and they develop a context in which to continue the study of medicine for many years to come. Mechanisms of Disease is divided into organ-system units, corresponding to the subspecialty sections of internal medicine. In any given unit, the combined didactic programs of pathophysiology, pathology, and pharmacology are considered to constitute an “organ system block,” and students are evaluated using an integrated examination. 85 Medicine The sessions generally consist of one-hour lectures for the entire class followed by seminars for 8 to 20 students led by a member of the faculty in a given discipline. Most seminars are structured around one or more clinical vignettes designed to introduce and/or reinforce basic pathophysiologic concepts in a clinical context. Students are expected to prepare for these sessions by reading about the clinical vignettes to be discussed, becoming familiar with the concepts each seminar is intended to illustrate, and preparing responses to the questions posed. Other didactic formats—clinical pathological conferences, workshop presentations, etc.—are employed on an ad hoc basis, when appropriate to the material. The objectives of this module are to (1) provide the student with a knowledge base requisite to training on the hospital wards; (2) stimulate an approach that will constantly correlate basic developments in biochemistry, biophysics, and genetics and molecular, cellular, and organ physiology with known clinical facts; (3) acquaint the student with scientific literature that deals with the investigative approach to clinical problems; (4) indicate to the student that in clinical disciplines one has to progress from course work in a particular discipline to a lifelong process of self-education that should consider diseases as problems in total human biology; and (5) integrate the relevant clinical laboratory procedures that are employed in clinical medicine. The Introduction to Bedside Diagnosis unit (formerly known as Physical Diagnosis) is designed to teach students how to elicit a comprehensive medical history and perform a detailed physical examination on patients. Emphasis is placed on the fundamentals of the anatomic and physiologic basis of normal physical findings and how pathophysiologic changes alter patients’ symptoms and physical signs. The course has multiple venues for teaching: lectures, workshops, OSCEs, and bedside sessions, which are the core of the course. During the bedside sessions, two students are assigned to an instructor who meets with them 11 times between October and April for two-hour sessions. The students perform write-ups based on patient encounters, which are critiqued by their instructor. A second component of the course is a series of six small-group workshops (approximately 12 students in each group). Within these workshops, students observe and then practice a regional part of the physical examination under the guidance of an instructor. In addition, each student participates in a medical interview practice session, a pediatric physical examination practice session, a female breast and pelvic practice session, and a male genitourinary and rectal practice session. Clinical Years The Core Clerkship in Medicine is an intensive introduction to the discipline of internal medicine. The clerkship consists of eight weeks on the medical services of the affiliated hospitals of the School. All students, in groups of four or five, spend four weeks at Bellevue Hospital Center and the other four weeks at one of the following sites: Tisch Hospital, the VA Hospital, Lenox Hill Hospital, or North Shore University Hospital. Students participate in the study and care of patients under the direct supervision of the ward resident and two teaching attending physicians. They record a complete history and physical examination at the time of admission and follow the patients’ courses by daily visits and examinations. The students are on call every fourth or fifth night until 10 p.m. and join the intern and resident in the evaluation of new patients and in the management of patient care. The two attending physicians on each ward discuss mechanisms of disease and provide clinical teaching at three bedside sessions each week. Ward residents demonstrate and discuss advanced physical diagnosis. There are several clerkship conferences. These include the Saturday Chief of Service Conference that focuses on differential diagnosis as related to pathophysiology; Tuesday and Thursday afternoon Core Conferences; weekly seminars in Humanistic Medicine; weekly Firm Chief Conferences for each student team; weekly Firm Chief Morning Report at Bellevue Hospital Center and Tisch Hospital; weekly Department of Medicine Grand Rounds; and two Clinical Pathological Conferences during the clerkship, in collaboration with the Departments of Pathology and Radiology. In addition to clinical write-ups and presentations, each student is responsible for one formal essay based on a brief case report. The focus of the essay may be artistic, biological, chemical, economic, geographic, historical, literary, mathematical, mechanistic, metaphysical, ethical, humanistic, or any other area of interest. Clerkship awards are presented for outstanding essays in medical humanism, medical science, philosophy of medicine, pathophysiology, and creative arts. The Core Clerkship in Critical Care Medicine is a fourweek experience in which students concentrate on issues related to the pathophysiologic derangements faced in intensive care units and coronary care units, including comprehensive evaluation and management of critically ill patients. The subspecialty divisions predominantly involved in this experience are cardiology, pulmonary disease, critical care, cardiologic infectious diseases, and nephrology. The students are assigned to work closely with the house staff and fellows on the units and have daily teaching sessions by attending physicians, in addition to didactic conferences. The Core Clerkship in Ambulatory Care is a four-week experience in which students spend four days per week at an assigned clinical site taking care of several patients per day, and one day per week at the School in small-group learning sessions. The clerkship is offered at Bellevue Hospital Center, Gouverneur Diagnostic and Treatment Center, NYU Student Health Center (Washington Square), North Shore University Hospital, the Department of Veterans Affairs New 86 Medicine-Microbiology York Harbor Health Care System, Woodhull Medical Center, and NYU Hospital for Joint Diseases. The goals and objectives of the clerkship include the following competencies: diagnostic decision making, case presentation, history and physical examination, communication and relationships with patients and colleagues, test interpretation, therapeutic decision making, prevention, bioethics of care, self-directed learning, and coordination of care and teamwork. A mentor faculty member meets each student weekly to help guide the learning experience through the use of a learning plan and to participate in bidirectional feedback. Students also participate in advanced physical diagnosis exercises, submit detailed patient write-ups, maintain a computerized log of all patient encounters, participate in an OSCE, and complete an evidence-based-medicine and coreclinical-conference curriculum. The clerkship is designed to provide a complementary experience to that of the inpatient service and to provide the maximum possible interaction with faculty. During the clerkship, student skills in history taking, physical examination, case presentation, and generation of a differential diagnosis and management plan are observed one on one, and repeatedly, by attendings. The Core Clerkship in Advanced Medicine is a four-week clerkship for fourth-year students offered at Bellevue Hospital Center, Tisch Hospital, and the Department of Veterans Affairs New York Harbor Health Care System. Students use and expand upon the skills and knowledge they have obtained in the courses offered or jointly sponsored by the department. Those courses include Patient, Physician, and Society; Mechanisms of Disease; Introduction to Bedside Diagnosis; and the Core Clerkships in Medicine, Ambulatory Care, and Critical Care. In Advanced Medicine, students use their skills and knowledge in the setting of responsibility and exposure to real-life stressors, with a balance between supervision and autonomy that is uniquely conducive to the maturation of clinicians. Each student is assigned to a general inpatient medical service and expected to carry out all vital patient care activities under the direct supervision of a resident and faculty member of the Department of Medicine. These activities include working up new admissions, writing daily notes, taking call with the team, covering patients on other teams, communicating with consultants, making diagnostic and therapeutic plans, coordinating outpatient care, presenting the cases to faculty members, and, most of all, caring for the patient. Students are also allowed to “write” physician orders and participate in basic diagnostic and therapeutic procedures under the direct supervision of a resident certified to perform those procedures. In addition, students must balance this work with mandatory attendance of house staff conferences. Students are evaluated by the house staff and attending according to the ACGME residency review committee core competencies: patient care, medical knowledge, practice-based learning, communication skills, professionalism, and systems-based practice. Subspecialty Electives are also available for one- and twomonth periods with the subspecialty divisions of the Department of Medicine. Students have the opportunity to receive in-depth exposure to cardiology, diabetes and metabolism, endocrinology, gastroenterology, hematology, infectious diseases, nephrology, pulmonary disease and critical care, and rheumatology. During these subspecialty electives, students join senior members of the subspecialty on their consultation rounds, learn and participate in special procedures of the subspecialty, and attend subspecialty clinics, conferences, and journal clubs. In addition, students may seek out assignments in the research laboratories within the department during the elective period. Students are encouraged to participate in the Honors Program or pursue a two-month Independent Study Project in basic science or clinical research. The Office of the Registrar maintains an extensive catalog of the electives available in the department. Microbiology Jan T. Vilcek Professor of Molecular Pathogenesis and Chairman of the Department of Microbiology Basilico, Claudio, M.D. [Milan] Professors Belasco, Joel G., B.A., Ph.D. Blaser, Martin J., B.A., M.D. Caufield, Page W., B.S., D.D.S, Ph.D. Ernst, Joel D., M.D. Friedman-Kien, Alvin E., B.A., M.D. Landau, Nathaniel R., B.A., Ph.D. Levy, David E., B.A., Ph.D. Littman, Dan R., B.A., M.D., Ph.D. Novick, Richard P., B.A., M.D. Oppenheim, Joel D., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Schneider, Robert J., B.A., Ph.D. Valentine, Fred T., B.A., M.D. Vilcek, Jan T., M.D., Kand.Sc. [Comenius] Adjunct Professors Drlica, Karl, B.A., Ph.D. 87 Microbiology-Neurology Kramer, Fred R., B.S., Ph.D. Maas, Werner, B.A., Ph.D. Pinter, Abraham, B.S., Ph.D. Taniguchi, Tadatsugu, B.S. [Tokyo], Ph.D. [Zurich] Zychlinsky, Arturo, B.Sc. [Mexico], Ph.D. Associate Professors Darwin, Andrew J., B.S. [Liverpool], Ph.D. Garabedian, Michael J., B.S., Ph.D. Hanna, Bruce A., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Laal, Suman, B.S., M.S. [Punjab], Ph.D. [All India Institute] Maas, Renata (Research), B.A., Ph.D. [Toronto] Mohr, Ian J., B.A., Ph.D. Nachbar, Martin S., B.S., M.D. Perez-Perez, Guillermo I. (Research), B.S., M.Sc., D.Sc. [Escuela] Tanese, Naoko, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Unutmaz, Derya, M.D. [Marmara] Wilson, Angus C., B.Sc. [St. Andrews], Ph.D. [London] Wisniewski, Hans-Georg (Research), Dr.rer.nat. [Academy of Sciences of GDR] Adjunct Associate Professors Celis, Roberto, Ph.D., M.D. [Buenos Aires] Gennaro, Maria L., M.D. [Palermo], M.Sc. [London] Kim, Kwang, B.S. [Seoul], M.S., Ph.D. Le, Junming, Ph.D. Linder, Regina, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Tierno, Philip M., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Winter, Jeanette, B.A., Ph.D. Teaching Assistants Braunstein, Steve E., B.S. Choi, Elmer, B.S. Connolly, Eileen P., B.S. Gerecitano, John F., B.S. Lieberthal, Jason G., B.A. Matthews, Avery M., B.A. Mungekar, Sagar S., B.A. Sadri, Navid, B.S. Vassallo, Milo F., B.S., Ph.D. Second Year The Microbiology course is part of the Host Defense module. The aim of this module is to integrate microbiology with pathology and pharmacology. The course is designed to provide a firm scientific basis for understanding viral, bacterial, and fungal diseases. Important concepts covered include basic mechanisms of microbial gene expression and replication, interorganism transfer of genetic information, bacterial genetics and physiology, mechanisms of microbial pathogenesis, and the host response to microbial infection. New as well as established strategies for prevention and treatment of infectious disease as well as mechanisms of resistance are also discussed. To these ends, the format of the course seeks a balance between small-group, problem-solving conferences, online exercises, and large-group lectures. Prior knowledge of cellular and molecular biology and immunology is necessary to understand the development of microbial diseases as well as the host response and pathogenic consequences of infection. Assistant Professors Curatola, Annamarie M. (Research), Ph.D. [La Sapienza, Rome] Dailey, Lisa A. (Research), B.A., Ph.D. Darwin, Katerina H., B.S., Ph.D. Derkatch, Irina L., B.S., Ph.D. [St.Petersburg] Mansukhani, Alka (Research), B.Sc. [Bombay], M.S., Ph.D. Poles, Michael, B.S., M.D. Neurology Bernard A. and Charlotte Marden Professor of Neurology and Chairman of the Department Kolodny, Edwin H., B.A., M.D. Research Assistant Professor Jamal, Sumayah, B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Felicia B. Axelrod Professor of Dysautonomia Research and Professor of Medicine and Pediatrics Adjunct Assistant Professors Kaufmann, Horacio, B.S., M.D. [Buenos Aires] Flore, Ornella, Ph.D. [Cagliari] Pine, Richard I., B.S., Ph.D. Sahni, Malika, B.Sc. [Rabat], M.S., Ph.D. [Paris VII] Urban, Carl M., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Professors Beric, Aleksandar, B.S., M.D. [Novi Sad] 88 Neurology Allen, Jeffrey C. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Axelrod, Felicia B., B.A., M.D. Devinsky, Orrin, B.S., M.S., M.D. Dhawan, Vijay (Research), B.S., Ph.D. Eidelberg, David, B.A., M.D. French, Jacqueline A., B.A., M.D. Goodgold, Albert, B.A., M.D. [Bern] Hilz, Max J., M.D., Ph.D. [Erlangen] Jonas, Saran, B.S., M.D. Grossman, Robert, B.S., M.D. Kuzniecky, Ruben I., M.D. [Buenos Aires] Levine, David N., B.A., M.D. Nass, Ruth D. (Pediatric Neurology), B.A., M.D. Salzer, James L., B.S., Ph.D., M.D. Wisniewski, Thomas M., B.S., M.B.,B.S. [King’s College] Chu, Mary-Lynn Y. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. [Philippines] Di Rocco, Alessandro (Clinical), M.D. [Genoa] Feigin, Andrew S. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Fish, Irving, B.S. [McGill], M.D. [Dalhousie] Henry, Katherine A. (Clinical), B.A., M.A., M.Ed., M.D. Herbert, Joseph (Clinical), B.Sc. [Jerusalem], M.D. [Hadassah] Hutchinson, Michael (Clinical), B.Sc., D.Phil. [Bristol], M.D. Inglese, Maria M., M.D., Ph.D. [Genoa] Kaplan, Gary (Clinical), B.S., Ph.D., M.D. Ludvig, Nandor (Research), Ph.D. [Hungarian Academy of Sciences], M.D. [Pécs Medical School] Pacia, Steven V. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Pastores, Gregory M. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. [Santo Tomas] Sirois, David A., B.S., D.M.D, Ph.D. Research Associate Professors Research Professors Callaway, David J., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Quartermain, David, B.A., M.A. [Canterbury], Ph.D. [New Zealand] Ma, Yilong, B.S. [Larzhou], M.S. [Queen’s], Ph.D. [McGill] Spetsieris, Phoebe G., B.S. [Athens], M.A., M.Ph., Ph.D. Strohmayer, Alan J. (Neuropsychology), B.S., Ph.D. Wilson, Barbara (Neuropsychology), B.A., Ph.D. Adjunct Professors Adjunct Associate Professors Broderick, Patricia A., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Foxe, John J., B.S., M.Sc., Ph.D. Lyon, Gilles, M.D. [Paris] Bacon, Joshua H., B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Goni, Fernando R., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. [Buenos Aires] Gonzalez-Ramos, Gladys M., B.S.W., M.S.W., Ph.D. Halgren, Eric, B.A., Ph.D. Clinical Professors Block, Jerome, B.A., M.D. Foo, Sun-Hoo, B.M. [National Taiwan], M.D. Forem, Sandra L., B.A., M.D. Goldberg, Elkhonon, M.S. [Moscow], Ph.D. Gopinathan, Govindan, B.A. [Ayurveda], M.B.,B.S., M.D. [Trivandrum Medical College] Gruber, Michael L., B.A., M.D. Korein, Julius, B.A., M.D. Neophytides, Andreas N., M.D. Weinberg, Harold J., B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Adjunct Professors of Clinical Parker, Rolland S., B.A., Ph.D. Silverman, Sidney I., B.S., D.D.S. Associate Professors Adler, Lenard A., B.A., M.D. Alper, Kenneth R. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Barr, William B. (Research), B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Clinical Associate Professors Blanck, Richard, B.S., M.D. Bonomo, Roger, B.A., M.D. Devi, Gayatri, M.D. [Grace] Fazzini, Enrico, B.S., D.O., Ph.D. Friedman, Jacqueline, B.A., M.D. Grieco, Giacinto, B.A., M.D. Haimovic, Itzhak, B.A., M.D. Hainline, Brian W., B.A., M.D. Hanson, Richard M., B.S., M.D. Hiesiger, Emile M., B.A., M.A., M.D. Kessler, Jeffrey, B.A., M.D. Najjar, Souhel, B.S., M.D. [Damascus] Nelson, Jeffrey L., B.S., M.D. Pfeffer, Robert, B.A., M.D. Schlesinger, Irwin, B.A., M.D. Vishnubhakat, Suryanarayan, B.S. [PMB Gujarati], M.B.,B.S., M.D. [MGM] Wells, John T., B.A., M.D. Younger, David S., B.S., M.D. 89 Neurology Assistant Professors Clinical Assistant Professors Argoff, Charles, B.S., M.D. Blitz, Karen, B.S., D.O. Boylan, Laura S., M.D. Carlson, Chad, B.A., M.D. Drafta, Christina M. (Clinical), M.D. [Carol Davila] Golomb, James B. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Grant, Arthur C., B.S., Ph.D., M.D. Kiprovski, Kiril (Clinical), M.D. [Skopje] Labovitz, Daniel L. (Clinical), B.A., M.S., M.D. LaJoie, Josiane (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Li, Yong-sheng (Research), M.D. [Fujian] Luciano, Daniel J. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Mattis, Paul (Neuropsychology), B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Mentis, Marc J., M.B.,Ch.B. [Cape Town] Miles, Daniel K. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Mortati, Katherine A. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Nadkarni, Siddhartha S. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Rodriguez, Alcibiades J. (Clinical), M.D. [Panama] Rubin, Lyubov, M.D. [Bahkirsky Institute] Sadowski, Martin, M.D., Ph.D. [Gdansk] Siller, Keith A. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Singh, Anuradha (Clinical), M.D. Staudinger, Robert (Clinical), M.D. [Innsbruck] Swift, Patrick T. (Clinical), B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Thesen, Thomas, B.A., Ph.D. Wu, Hueizhi H. (Research), B.Med. [Shanghai] Xu, Ming (Research), M.D. [Harbin] Zeng, Bai J. (Research), M.S., M.D. [Chongqing] Alexianu, Maria E., Ph.D. [Romanian], M.D. [Carol Davila] Becske, Tibor, M.D. [Semmelweis] Bronfin, Ludmilla, M.D. [Moscow] Cohen, Anthony, M.B.,B.Ch. [Witwatersrand] Danov, Rimma, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. DeCarlo, Regina R., B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Forde, Grace, B.S., M.D. Fouladvand, Mohammad, M.D. Gao, Xiao-Ke, Ph.D., M.D. [Shan Xi] Gruber, Deborah B., B.A., M.D. Gutstein, Hal S., B.A., M.D. Haber, Laurence, B.S., M.D. Lewis, Gayle R., B.S., Ph.D. MacAllister, William S., B.A., Ph.D. Marton, Freddie, B.S., M.D. [Trieste] Mitra, Nirmala, M.B.,B.S. [India] Morrison, Chris, B.A., Ph.D. Motiwala, Rajeev S., M.B.,B.S. [B.J. Poona] Reich, Edward, B.A., M.D. Rosenblum, Jay, B.A., M.D. Rosenstein, Dwight, B.A., M.D. Sadowska, Katarzyna, M.D., Ph.D. [Gdansky] Shulman, Melanie B., B.A., M.D. Song, Suying L., M.D. [Sun Yat-Sen] Sousa, Rolando C., M.D. [Panama] Tikoo, Ravi K., B.S., M.D. Vazquez-Santana, Blanca R., B.S. [Puerto Rico], M.D. [Central del Caribe] Research Assistant Professors Instructors Barnett, Natalie L., B.Sc. [West Australia], Ph.D. [New England] Fiebelkorn, Ian C., B.A. Pankiewicz, Joanna E., M.D., Ph.D. [Krakow] Quattrucci, Rebecca J., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Shah, Prerna (Neuropsychology), B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Tellez, Maria J., B.S., M.D. [Barcelona] Trongnetrpunya, Amy, B.S. Widdess-Walsh, Peter P., B.A., M.B.,Ch.B. [Dublin] Foo, Farng-Yang A., B.A., M.D. Habibi Khameneh, Behzad, M.D. [Tehran] Kister, Ilya, B.S., M.D. Marcuse, Lara, B.A., M.D. Sathe, Swati A., M.D. [Mumbai] Stoller, Seth R., B.A., M.D. Zhang, Xishan, M.S., M.D. [Shanghai] Clinical Instructors Adjunct Assistant Professors April, Robert S., B.A., M.D. Battaglia, Fortunato, M.D. [Messina] Berliner, Randall G., B.A., M.D. Ghilardi, Maria Felice M., B.S., M.D. [Milan] Molholm, Sophie, B.A., Ph.D. Sehatpour, Pejman, M.B.,B.S. [Bangalore] Hirsch, Scott E., B.S., M.D. Ragone, Philip S., B.S., M.D. 90 Neurology Third and Fourth Years Core Clerkship in Clinical Neurology The four-week clinical neurology clerkship is required to be completed in the third year of medical school. Students develop the knowledge and skills necessary to diagnose and treat neurological problems that they will encounter in the practice of medicine, regardless of future specialty. Students are assigned to one of four hospitals: Bellevue Hospital Center, the VA Hospital, Tisch Hospital, or Lenox Hill Hospital. At each site they participate in ward activities— work rounds with residents, attending rounds, preceptor rounds, and direct patient care. In addition, they attend clinic one afternoon per week, where they see patients with resident and attending supervision. Night call is every fourth to fifth night, with students admitting patients up until 11 p.m. The neurology clerkship curriculum is organized in a topical fashion with coordinated readings, clinical case vignettes, medical student lectures, and oral presentations. In addition to their clinical responsibilities, students meet with an attending preceptor three times per week. During these sessions, students discuss case vignettes, do oral presentations, and are observed performing the neurological examination. Students also complete one formal patient write-up. Other didactic activities include the department’s clinicopathological conferences (neuroradiology and neuropathology), journal club, and grand rounds. At the end of the rotation, students take the National Board of Medical Examiners subject exam in neurology. Final grades are based on preceptor, senior resident, ward attending, and clinic evaluations, and, to a lesser degree, examination results. Students are evaluated on the basis of their clinical performance, knowledge base, professionalism, and ability to perform the neurological exam. During the course of the clerkship, students receive a broad exposure to general neurology as well as various subspecialties. These include epilepsy, cerebrovascular disease, movement disorders, neurooncology, headache, pediatric neurology, neurodegenerative disease, and neurovirology. Clinical Neurology Consult Elective Prerequisite: core neurology clerkship A four-week elective is available in consultative neurology at Bellevue Hospital Center. The elective is intended to give medical students an opportunity to build on the skills developed in the core neurology clerkship. The emphasis is on neurological localization, diagnosis, and management. Students have a primary assignment on an inpatient unit as well as one regular clinic per week. They also have an oppor- tunity to attend subspecialty clinics in movement disorders, multiple sclerosis, behavioral neurology, headache, pain management, and epilepsy. Clinical Neurology Subinternship Elective Prerequisite: core neurology clerkship A four-week elective is available to work as a subintern on the inpatient neurology service at Bellevue Hospital Center. The elective is intended to give medical students an opportunity to build on the skills developed in the core neurology clerkship. The emphasis is on neurological localization, diagnosis, and management. Students have a primary assignment on an inpatient unit as well as one regular clinic per week. They also have an opportunity to attend subspecialty clinics in movement disorders, multiple sclerosis, behavioral neurology, headache, pain management, and epilepsy. Clinical Epilepsy Elective Prerequisite: core neurology clerkship Students work with the clinical epilepsy/neurophysiology service at the NYU Comprehensive Epilepsy Center in a four-week elective. Activities include ward rounds on the clinical epilepsy service, evaluation of outpatients with epilepsy, introduction to electroencephalography, review of video-EEG recorded seizures, intraoperative mapping of seizure foci and brain stimulation to determine language and motor areas, and intracarotid sodium amytal testing to determine dominance of language and memory functions. Students gain knowledge of differing seizure types and their causation and treatment with antiepileptic medication and/or surgery. Students obtain preliminary knowledge regarding EEG interpretations. Evaluation is based on input from fellows and attendings. Clinical Pediatric Neurology Elective Prerequisite: core neurology clerkship This two- or four-week elective gives medical students an opportunity to build on skills developed in the core neurology clerkship and basic neurosciences. The emphasis is on neurological localization, diagnosis, and management. Students consult on patients for whom they are responsible from the time of admission to discharge. Night calls are taken with pediatric neurology residents at reasonable intervals. While on the wards, students assess new admissions independently, present their findings to a resident, and begin a plan of care. With senior resident and attending supervision, they assume responsibility for ensuring that the patient is evaluated and appropriately managed. The appropriate application of neuroradiological and neurophys- 91 Neurology-Neurosurgery iological diagnostic techniques is stressed. Students spend three half-days per week in ambulatory pediatric neurology. There they see common outpatient problems like migraine, learning disabilities, and epilepsy. They evaluate the patient and then present to the attending. They also participate in teaching and clinicopathological conferences offered by the department. They may also sit in with the attending neurologist during clinical office hours. Neurosurgery Professor of Neurosurgery and Interim Chairman of the Department Jafar, Jafar J., B.A., M.D. [Pahlavi] Joseph Ransohoff Professor of Neurosurgery Neuropsychiatry/Behavioral Neurology Elective Prerequisites: core neurology and psychiatry clerkships In this four-week elective, students rotate through several different clinics that offer clinical and supervisory experience in areas of neuropsychiatry across the Departments of Psychiatry and Neurology. These include, but are not limited to, the epilepsy clinic, the behavioral neurology clinic, the movement disorder clinic, and the adult ADHD clinic. In addition, students spend time in the psychiatric emergency room of Bellevue Hospital, attend regularly scheduled neurology and psychiatry lectures, and may arrange to observe neuropsychological testing, including WADA testing. In the clinics and the emergency room, students evaluate patients under the supervision of an attending or resident and present patients to the attending or at team conferences. Students may be asked to write chart notes and case summaries, which are read and approved by an attending or resident. Students are supervised by and discuss assigned readings with the elective preceptor. Didactics include attending neurology and psychiatry grand rounds, PGYII psychiatry lectures, medical student lectures in neurology, and discussion of cases and readings with the elective preceptor. Assessment is made by the elective preceptor, based on evaluations of the various clinical services through which the students rotate. This elective is arranged through the Department of Psychiatry. Research Electives Research electives are available. Interested students should contact individual faculty researchers or the clerkship directors. Kelly, Patrick J., M.D. Attilio and Olympia Ricciardi Professor of Neurosurgery and Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Cooper, Paul R., B.A., M.D. Professors Benjamin, Vallo, M.D. [Tehran] Beric, Aleksandar, B.S., M.D. [Novi Sad] Chesler, Mitchell, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., M.D. Devinsky, Orrin, B.S., M.S., M.D. Eidelberg, David, B.A., M.D. Grossman, Robert, B.S., M.D. Rice, Margaret E., B.S., Ph.D. Adjunct Professor Torquato, Salvatore, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Clinical Professors Brown, Eric R., B.A., M.Ed., Ph.D. Carey, Michael E., B.A., M.S., M.D. Gruber, Michael L., B.A., M.D. Raynor, Richard, B.S., M.D. Walters, Beverly C., M.S., M.D. [McMaster] Associate Professors Bekker, Alex Y. (Clinical), B.S. [Tbilisi], M.S., Ph.D., M.D. Doyle, Werner K. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Errico, Thomas J., B.A., M.D. Golfinos, John G., A.B., M.D. Kaufman, Brian S., B.A., M.D. Knopp, Edmond A. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Koslow, Maxim (Research), B.A., M.D. Nelson, Peter K. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Roland, John T., Jr., B.A., M.D. 92 Neurosurgery-Obstetrics and Gynecology Sadik, Abdul, M.D. [Baghdad] Sterio, Dorde (Research), B.S., M.D., Ph.D. [Novi Sad] Weiner, Howard L., B.A., M.D. Wisoff, Jeffrey H., B.S., M.D. Clinical Associate Professors Babu, Ramesh P., M.B.,B.S. [Andhra, India], M.D. Tracey, Kevin, B.S., M.D. relative studies. The department should be contacted for further details. Obstetrics and Gynecology Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Interim Chairman of the Department Porges, Robert F., M.D. Assistant Professors Dryer, Joseph W. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Frempong-Boadu, Anthony K., B.S., M.D. Harter, David H., B.S., M.D. Huang, Paul P. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Parker, Erik C. (Clinical), B.S., M.D Russell, Stephen, B.S., M.D. Samadani, Uzma (Clinical), B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Stanley H. Kaplan Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Curtin, John P., B.S., M.D., M.B.A. Silverman Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Young, Bruce K., B.A., M.D. Research Assistant Professors Avshalumov, Marat V., M.S. [Daghestan], Ph.D. [Rostov] Galifianakis, Nataliya V., Ph.D. [Bogomoletz] Clinical Assistant Professors Firlik, Andrew D., B.A., M.D., M.B.A Fodstad, Harald, B.Sc. [Freiburg], M.D. [Berne], Ph.D. [Norrlands] Electives Electives are available by arrangement with the departmental chair. An elective in neurosurgery that involves active participation in patient workup, diagnosis, and operating room activities is available at both Bellevue and Tisch Hospitals. Major areas of experience include brain tumors, spinal cord tumors, routine and complex spine surgery, epilepsy surgery, movement disorders, vascular neurosurgery, central nervous system trauma, and pediatric neurosurgery. Elective research periods are also available in departmental laboratories. Ongoing studies in which the student can participate include central nervous system response to experimental trauma, both brain and spinal cord; cerebral ischemia; microneurosurgery; tissue culture studies; and induction of experimental brain tumors. Clinical research includes retrospective studies of large clinical series of brain tumors, spinal disorders and vascular pathology, computerassisted surgery, and MRI/MRS histopathology spatial cor- Professors Barron, Bruce A., B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Berkeley, Alan S., B.A., M.D. Fishman, David A., B.A., M.S., M.D. Goldstein, Steven R., B.A., M.D. Grifo, James A., B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Harlap, Susan (Research), M.B.,B.S. [London] Krey, Lewis C., B.A., Ph.D. Levitz, Mortimer (Research Chemistry), B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Lovecchio, John L., B.S., M.S., M.D. Manning, Frank (Clinical), M.D. [Manitoba], M.S. [Worcester] Monteagudo, Ana, B.S., M.D. Nachtigall, Lila, B.A., M.D. Naftolin, Frederick (Research), B.A., M.D., D.Phil Post, Robert, B.S., M.D. Randall, Hugh W. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Rosenfeld, David L., B.A., M.D. Schmidt-Sarosi, Cecilia L., B.S., M.D. Timor, Ilan E., M.D. [Hadassah] Toniolo, Paolo G., Laurea in Med. e Chir. [Milan], M.P.H. Wallach, Robert C., B.A., M.D. Wan, Livia S., M.D. [National Taiwan] Adjunct Professors Alvarez, Manuel M., B.A., M.D. [Dominican Republic] Cosmi, Ermelando V., M.D. [Perugia] 93 Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinical Professors Calanog, Anthony, B.S., M.D. Debrovner, Charles, B.S., M.D. Fantl, John, B.S., M.D. [Buenos Aires] Horwitz, S. Theodore, B.A., M.D. Jacobs, Allan J., B.A., M.S., M.D. Khatamee, Masood, M.D. [Shiraz] Kohan, Silviu, M.D. [Institute of Medicine-Pharmacy, Bucharest] Lockwood, Charles J., Sc.B., M.D. Nathanielsz, Peter W., B.A., Sc.D., Ph.D., M.B., M.D. [Cambridge] Spitzer, Mark, B.S., M.D. Adjunct Professor of Clinical Radunovic, Nebojsa, M.S., Ph.D., M.D. [Belgrade] Associate Professors Allen, Machelle H. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Antoine, Clarel, B.S., M.D. Benoff, Susan, B.A., Ph.D. Feng, Huai Liang (Research), D.V.M, M.S. Ph.D. Goldman, Mitchell A., B.A., M.D. Hershlag, Avner, M.D. [Hebrew] Licciardi, Frederick L. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Katz, Joseph (Research), B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Noyes, Nicole (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Quagliarello, John R., B.S., M.D.,C.M. [McGill] Rochelson, Burton L., B.A., M.D. Schlessel, Jerrold, B.A., M.D. Scholl, Gerald, B.A., M.D. Seubert, David E. (Clinical), B.S.; M.D. [Sackler], M.B.A., J.D. Smilen, Scott W. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Snyder, Jon R., B.A., M.D. Witt, Barry R. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Zinberg, Stanley, B.A., M.D. Research Associate Professor Salafia, Carolyn M., B.A., M.D. Adjunct Associate Professor Smith, James R., M.B.,Ch.B., M.D. [Glasgow] Clinical Associate Professors Beckerman, Karen P., B.A., M.D. Bednoff, Stuart, B.A., M.D. Boozarjomehri, Fereshteh, M.D. [Pahlavi Shiraz] Gandhi, Jyotsna A., M.B.,B.S. [Grant] Garfinkel, Burton, B.A., M.D. Greenberg, Meir, M.D. [Hadassah] Grossman, Harold, B.A., M.D. [Bern] Ho, Alison, B.A., M.D. Klein, Victor R., B.A., M.D. Kraft, Howard J., B.S., M.D. Lusskin, Shari I., B.A., M.D. Lustig, Ilana D., B.S., M.D. Mannor, Shlomo, M.D. [Hadassah, Hebrew] Markoff, Gary R., B.S., M.D. Mazzarella, Paolo, B.A., M.D. [Bologna] Menzin, Andrew W., B.A., M.D. Mierlak, Julian A., B.S., M.D. Morris-deCelis, Judith, B.A., M.D. Mucciolo, Gary, B.A., M.D. Mucelli, Louis A., B.A., M.D. Mukherjee, Trishit, M.B.,B.S. [Calcutta] O’Leary, Michael, M.B.,B.Ch., B.A.O. [Dublin], M.D. Ordorica, Steven A., B.A., M.D. Schweizer, William E., B.S., M.P.H., M.D. Silverman, Frank, B.A., M.D. Stiber, Andrew, B.A., M.D. Vasudeva, Kusum, M.D. [Delhi] Wolf, Leonard, M.B.,B.Ch., B.A.O. [Queen’s, Belfast] Zane, Mariana, B.A., M.D. [Buenos Aires] Assistant Professors Anzai, Yuzuru (Clinical), M.D. [Chiba] Applewhite, Liat E., B.A., M.D. Arslan, Alan A., M.D. [Dagestan] Atkins, Kristin L. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Baek, Kelly J. (Clinical), M.D. Benedetto-Anzai, Maria T. (Clinical), M.D. [Sacred Heart, Rome] Bernasko, James W., M.B.,Ch.B. [Ghana] Blank, Stephanie V., B.A, M.D. Chen, Dehan (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Chu, Micheline C. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Cohen, Matthew A., B.A., M.D. Cremer, Miriam L., B.A., M.D., M.P.H. Curet, Sandra L., B.S., M.D. [Puerto Rico] Ding, Qing (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Dittmar, Steffi, M.D. [Duesseldorf] Dunham, Samantha M. (Clinical), M.D. El Kady, Dina T. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Fadiel, Ahmed M., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. [Al-Azhar] Frandina, Martina M., B.S., M.D. Goldman, Benjamin, B.S., M.D. Hansis, Christoph, B.S., Ph.D., M.D. [Luebeck] Kane, Laurie A. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Klauser, Chad K. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. 94 Obstetrics and Gynecology Kump, Lisa M., B.S., M.D. Kwon, Christina H., B.S., M.D. Lerner, Veronica (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Lewis, Dawnette A. (Clinical), B.A., M.P.H., M.D. Lind, Lawrence R., B.A., M.D. Morrissey, Thomas P., B.A., M.D. Muoio, Valerie, B.A., M.D. Nasseri, Ali (Clinical), B.S., Ph.D., M.D. Polite, Florencia G. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Pothuri, Bhavana (Clinical), B.S., M.S., M.D. Roman, Ashley S., B.A., M.P.H., M.D. Roshan, Daniel F. (Clinical), B.S. [Sackler], M.D. Smith-Levitin, Michelle, B.A., M.D. Stern, Seth, B.A., M.D. Tsai, Ming C. (Clinical), M.D. [Sao Paulo] Vohra, Nidhi, M.B.,B.S. [Maulana Azad] Wang, Fengqiang, Ph.D. [Peking Union Medical College] Winkler, Harvey A., B.A., M.D. Adjunct Assistant Professor Goldfarb, Herbert, B.A., M.D. Clinical Assistant Professors Aguilar, Vivian C., B.A., M.D. Archibald, Carmit, B.S., M.D. Bautista, Judita B., B.S. [Philippines], M.D. Benedict, Leonard A., M.P.H., M.B.,Ch.B. [Glasgow] Berg, Robert E., B.A., M.D. Bergman, David I., B.A., M.D. [Guadalajara] Berk, Howard, B.A., M.D. Bernstein, Robert M., B.A., M.D. [Autonoma] Biswas, Smita, B.A., M.D. Bloomgarden, Amy, B.A., M.D. Brandeis, Ilona V., B.A., M.D. Brown, Jessica R., B.A., M.D. Chang, Kok-Chung, B.M. [Taiwan] Cheon, Teresa H., B.A., M.D. Chervenak, Judith L., B.S., M.D., J.D. Coady, Deborah J., B.S., M.D. Cooperman, Brian S., B.S., M.S., M.D. Corio, Laura E., B.A., M.D. Douek, Victor J., B.A., M.D. Eden, Elizabeth, B.A., M.D. Essig, Mitchell N., B.S., M.D. Farahani, Gholamali, M.D. [Tehran] Flagg, Heidi S., B.A., M.D. Fried, Wendy B., B.S., M.D. Friedman, Rachel L., B.S., M.D. Gardner, Andrew S., B.S., M.D. Gerlach, Kecia H., B.S., M.D. Giordano, Margaret N., B.A., M.D. Gong, Mabel P., B.A., M.D. Greene, Miriam, B.S., M.D. Gronau, Karen, B.Sc. [Ottawa], M.Sc., M.D. [Toronto] Harris, Dena, B.A., M.D. Hatangadi, Shyam B., B.S. [New Delhi]; M.B.,B.S. [All India Institute] Hochman, Joseph, M.D. [Lublin] Hsu, Ying-Chih, M.D. [National Taiwan] Jackson, Hollace D., B.A., M.D. Jacob, Jessica R., B.A., M.D. Jennings, Richard F., B.S., A.A.S., M.S.N. Kaplan, Kenneth, B.A., M.D. Kaufman, Glenn J., B.A., M.D. Kramer, Mitchell S., B.A., M.D. Krim, Eileen Y., B.A., M.D. Lam, Lai-Yet, B.S., M.D. Levey, Kenneth A., M.D., M.P.H. Levitan, Lawrence J., B.A., M.D. Lieberman, Beth, B.A., M.D. Lukanova, Annekatrin Y., Ph.D. [Umea, Sweden], M.D. [High Medical Institute] Maldonado, Brina A., B.S., M.D. Marchbein, Harvey S., B.A., M.D. Mark, Meryl S., B.S., M.D. McDaniel, Sha-Barbara E., B.A., M.D. Meimaris, Natalia A., B.A. [Tchaikovsky], D.O., M.D. Miller, Arthur, B.S., M.D. Min, Dorothy L., B.A., M.D. Minior, Victoria, B.A., M.D. Modell, Ellyn H., B.A., M.A., M.D. Mokrzycki, Mark L., B.A., M.D. Moomjy, Maureen O., B.S., M.A., M.D. Morrow, Jon D., B.S., M.D., M.A., M.B.A. Moskowitz, Joel M., B.S., M.D. Napoli, Michael J., B.S., M.D. Nath, Holly B., B.A., M.D. Nimaroff, Michael L., B.A., M.D. Onyeije, Chukwuma, B.S., M.D. Paley, Winston B., B.A., M.D. Pineda, Irene, M.D. [Santo Tomas] Podell, Robert, B.A., M.D. Price, Katherine A., B.S., M.D. Prince, Henry K., M.D. Rifkin, Terry P., B.A., M.D. Sassoon, Albert, M.Ph., M.D. Seidman, Steven M., B.A., M.D. Selick, Caryn, B.S., M.D. Shah, Anupama S., B.A., M.D. Shih, Julie, B.A., M.D. Su, Mari, B.A., M.D. Sultan, Khalid, B.S., M.D. 95 Obstetrics and Gynecology Szlachter, Betty N., M.D. [Chile] Tham, Michelle P., B.S., M.D. Tobin, Cindy S., B.S., M.D. Trongone, Richard, B.S., M.D. Turano, Michael, B.S., M.D. Villanueva, Rachel, B.S., M.D. Wertheimer, Joel I., B.S., M.S., M.D. [Sackler] White, Emily M., B.S., M.D. Wirth, John C., B.A., M.D. Wong, Raymond K., B.S., M.D. Wong, Soman Mary, B.S., M.D. Yu, Hilma, B.S., M.D. Instructor Stanko, Cara D., B.S., M.D. Clinical Instructors Adler, Alexis, B.Sc. Angkustsiri, Surachanee, M.D. [Bangkok] Ban, Chelsea, B.S., M.D. Batista, Betulia, B.A., M.D. [Santo Domingo] Berger, Alan W., B.A., M.D. Betancourt, Maria I., B.A., M.D. Boyd, Leslie R., M.D. Bozza, Anthony T., B.A., M.D. [Rome] Brown, Timothy C., B.A., M.D. Buxbaum, Audrey J., B.A., M.D. Cassidy, Sharon, B.S., M.D. Dori, Ezra M., B.A., M.S., M.D. Farkas, Ellen A., B.S., M.D. Faroqui, Raufa G., M.B.,B.S., M.S., M.D. [Karnataka] Fateh, Majid, B.S., M.D. [Ross] Fischer, Ilene M., B.A., M.D. Friedel, Armand, B.A., M.D. Gahr, Deborah, B.A., M.D. Galasso, Jane, B.A., M.D. Gershowitz, Judith E., B.A., M.D. Goodstein, Catherine, B.A., M.D. Greenberg, Martin D., B.S., M.D. [Guadalajara] Hackel, Lisa, B.A., Ph.D. Halpern, Meredith, B.A., M.D. Hirjibehedin, Pouruchishti F., M.B.,B.S. [Seth Gordhandas Sunderas Medical College, India] Hirsch, Lissa, B.S., M.D. Huang, William M., B.A., M.D. Jones, Monique DeFour, B.A., M.D. Kohan, Dodis, B.A., M.D. Koka, Joseph R., B.S., M.D. [Rome] Kuperman, Laura, B.S., M.D. Labot-Rama, Leovina, A.A., M.D. [Santo Tomas] LaJoie, Suzanne, B.S., M.D. Lazar, Teresa, B.A., M.D. Lee, Shelley S., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Linder, Craig M., B.S., M.D. [Caribbean] Maloney, Susan M., B.A., M.D. Mesbah, Michael C., B.S., M.D. Nyein, Roland, B.S., M.D. Ostreich, Richard A., M.D. [Guadalajara] Park, Chang J., M.D. [Yonsei] Roseff, Lionel S., B.A., M.D. Rosenberg, Heidi S., B.A., M.D. [Autonoma] Rosenberg, Lewis S., B.S., M.D. [Guadalajara] Roth, Fran, B.A., M.D. Rothbaum, David, B.A., M.D. Rothbaum, Hal, B.S., M.D. Ruiz, Reginald J., B.S., M.S.; M.D. [St. George’s, West Indies] Scheinfeld, Andrew, B.A., M.D. [Free, Brussels] Schiffman, Mindy R., B.S., M.B.A., Ph.D. Seaman, George M., B.A., M.D. [Sackler] Shamoun, Edward, M.D. [Paris] Shulman, Bruce S., B.A., M.D. Siedhoff, Matthew T., B.A., M.D. Simhaee, Eskandar J., M.D. Solaimanzadeh, Khalil, M.D. [Isfahan] Soukkary, Solaima A., M.B.,B.Ch. [Cairo] Stein, Elizabeth, R.N., M.S.N, M.P.H. Talebian, Sheeva, B.A., M.D. Whyte, Jill S., B.S., M.D. Wolf, Susan A., B.A., M.D. Wong, Samuel C., B.S., M.D. Teaching Assistant Hope, Joanie M., B.A., M.A., M.D. Third-Year Clerkship in Obstetrics and Gynecology The third-year clerkship in obstetrics and gynecology is six weeks in duration. Four to six students complete the rotation at North Shore University Hospital while the remaining 20 students rotate between the services at Bellevue and Tisch Hospitals. Students complete the rotation in one-week blocks, including one week each on obstetrics, gynecology, night float, ambulatory clinic, gynecology specialty surgery (oncology or urogynecology), and elective. During the elective week, students may choose to rotate on the high-risk service, the reproductive endocrinology service, the midwifery service, the reproductive choice service, or the ambulatory service. The objectives of the clerkship are the following: 1. To become skillful in obstetrical and gynecologic history taking and in the physical examination of women; 96 Obstetrics and Gynecology 2. To learn the principles and practice of antenatal care, including maternal changes in pregnancy and the management of normal labor, delivery, and the puerperium; 3. To know common obstetrical complications and understand the interaction between pregnancy and common medical disorders; 4. To comprehend common gynecological disorders; 5. To become familiar with all aspects of contraception, sterilization, and abortion; 6. To know in depth about all medical or surgical problems that affect those patients assigned to the student; 7. To acquire certain skills such as aseptic technique in the operating room and delivery room, obtaining cervical cytology smears and cultures, diagnosing and treating vaginitis, diagnosing pregnancy, interpreting selected sonograms and X-rays, and interpreting fetal heart-rate patterns in labor. Didactic sessions are conducted on Tuesdays. All students on the rotation participate in this lecture and interactive series. Students attend the morbidity and mortality conference, followed by departmental grand rounds on Wednesday mornings. Case series presentations in both obstetrics and gynecology occur weekly with a designated faculty member. Three students are also assigned to one faculty tutor with weekly group meetings. Students assigned to North Shore University Hospital spend one week each on obstetrics, oncology, gynecology, outpatient clinics, and urogynecology. The sixth week repeats one of the five rotations. Dr. Gerald Scholl, the site director, meets with the students regularly for case presentations. Students are evaluated on the written shelf examination, a one-hour oral examination (one obstetrics and one gynecology question), resident and faculty evaluations, tutor evaluation, and the clerkship director’s evaluation. Fourth-Year Elective Program The elective program is designed to supplement the thirdyear core clerkship in obstetrics and gynecology. The program fosters greater clinical responsibility and the opportunity to gain additional experience in various subspecialties of OB/GYN, as well as research in the reproductive sciences. Each elective is scheduled for a period of one month, which may be extended if arranged with the preceptor. Six official electives are offered by the department: 1. The world-renowned REI/IVF program at NYU operates year-round for follicular monitoring, insemination, oocyte retrievals, and embryo transfers. Dedicated andrology and embryology laboratories are available for students to participate in cutting-edge research. Bellevue Hospital’s REI clinic allows students to learn to manage some basic reproductive endocrinologic problems. 2. The gynecologic oncology elective gives the student an excellent opportunity to sharpen surgical skills while learning how to manage precancerous and malignant neoplastic diseases of the female reproductive tract. Principles of cancer screening, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy are integrated into both outpatient and inpatient experiences. A multidisciplinary program in women’s cancer is on the horizon. 3. Maternal-fetal medicine involves caring for pregnant women with complicated medical problems, taking care of fetuses with a variety of anomalies, managing patients with complicated obstetrical issues, prenatal diagnosis, and obstetrical ultrasound. This elective program gives the student a unique opportunity to work in labor and delivery, the NYU OB/GYN ultrasound units, as well as outpatient high-risk obstetrical clinics. A fetal surgery program is currently being developed. 4. The women’s health issues (ambulatory care) elective exposes the student to various reproductive health issues from adolescence to menopause. Family planning and abortion services, osteoporosis screening, management of hormonal replacement therapy, and primary care for women are emphasized. Opportunities to see patients in both private and public sectors are available. 5. The program in urogynecology and reconstructive pelvic surgery recently opened a state-of-the-art center for urodynamic testing and nonsurgical treatment of urinary and fecal incontinence. Urogynecological problems are treated by laparoscopic, transabdominal, and transvaginal surgeries at both Bellevue and Tisch Hospitals. Urogynecology clinics at Bellevue Hospital give students firsthand experience in learning principles of a detailed neurourogynecologic pelvic examination. 6. The OB/GYN research elective allows the student to receive formal credit for participation in original clinical and/or laboratory research in all aspects of the reproductive sciences. The teaching staff at NYU’s Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology is well known for its commitment to academic research from the benchtop to the bedside. The research elective should ultimately lead to a publication of a paper or formal presentation at national meetings. These electives have recently been redesigned to meet the student’s individual needs and interests. They also offer the opportunity for advancement of clinical skills and for participation in clinical and laboratory research. The student works closely with the fellows, residents, and faculty members of the particular division and is an integral part of the team. Electives may be scheduled throughout the school 97 Obstetrics and Gynecology-Ophthalmology year, subject to the approval of the department. Outside electives must be approved by the department and scheduled arrangements and sponsorship confirmed in advance. The department also offers a very personalized advisory program for those students applying for residencies in obstetrics and gynecology. Ophthalmology Professor of Ophthalmology and Chairman of the Department Dodick, Jack (Clinical), M.D. [Toronto] Arlene and Arthur Levine Professor of Clinical Ophthalmology Haight, David H., B.A., M.D. Harrison, Raymond M., M.D. [Sheffield] Kuhns, Thomas R., B.A., M.D. Lee, Carol M., B.S., M.D. Liebmann, Jeffrey, B.A., M.D. Lisman, Richard D., B.A., M.D. Luntz, Maurice H., M.B.,Ch.B. [Witwatersrand] Mackool, Richard J., B.A., M.D. Magramm, Irene, B.A., M.D. McDonald, Marguerite B., B.A., M.D. Richards, Renee, B.A., M.D. Rubin, Steven, B.A., M.D. Schachne, Lewis, M.D. Slakter, Jason S., B.A., M.D. Smith, Barry F., B.A., M.D. Solomon, Joel M., B.A., M.D. Sperber, Laurence, B.A., M.D. Stenson, Susan, B.S., M.D. Warren, Floyd A., B.A., M.D. Packer, Samuel, B.A., M.D. Associate Professors Professors Bloomfield, Stewart A., B.S., Ph.D. Cahill, Karen H. (Research), B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Carr, Ronald E., B.A., M.D., M.S.(in Ophthalmology) Obstbaum, Stephen, B.A., M.D. Seiple, William H. (Research), B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Research Professors Flower, Robert W., B.A., D.Sc. [Paris] Greenstein, Vivienne C., B.A., M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D. Siegel, Irwin, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Witkovsky, Paul, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Adjunct Professors Byron, Herve M., M.D. Karlin, David B., M.D., B.A., M.S. Yannuzzi, Lawrence A., B.A., M.D. Clinical Professors Breinin, Goodwin M., B.S., M.D., M.A. Charles, Norman C., B.A., M.D. Cohen, Irwin, B.A., M.D. D’Amico, Robert, B.A., M.D. Finger, Paul T., B.S., M.D. Fisher, Yale L., B.A., M.D. Guyer, David R., B.S., M.D. Akopian, Abram (Research), B.S. [Yerevan], Ph.D. [Moscow] Jelks, Glenn W. (Plastic Surgery), B.S., M.S., M.D. Noble, Kenneth G., B.A., M.D. Clinical Associate Professors Asbell, Robert, B.S., M.D. Barasch, Kenneth R., B.A., M.D. Cykiert, Robert C., B.S., M.D. Fell, Millie, B.S., M.S., M.D. Freund, K. Bailey, B.A., M.D. Friedberg, Dorothy N., B.A., M.S., Ph.D., M.D. Jofe, Mark, B.S., M.S., M.D. Kanellopoulos, A. J., M.D. Kodsi, Sylvia R., B.S., M.D. Levitzky, Munro, B.A., M.D. Orloff, Paul, B.A., M.D. Ostriker, Glenn, B.A., M.D. Palu, Richard N., B.A., M.S., M.D. Pamel, Gregory J., B.S., M.D. Pomeranz, Howard D., B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Prince, Andrew M., B.S., M.D. Prywes, Arnold S., B.A., M.D. Shakib, Manoucher, M.D. [Tehran], Ph.D. [London] Sherman, Spencer E., B.A., M.D. Silver, Robert A., B.A., M.D. Smith, Jean B., B.S., M.D. Spaide, Richard F., B.A., M.D. Starr, Michael B., B.A., M.M.S., M.D. Steele, Mark A., B.A., M.D. 98 Ophthalmology Wald, Kenneth, B.S., M.D. Weichsel, Ruth, B.A., M.D. Wendling, Andrew W., B.S., M.S., M.D. Young, Joshua A., B.A., M.D. Zagelbaum, Bruce, B.A., M.D. Assistant Professor Howard, David (Research), B.A., M.D. Clinical Assistant Professors Berger, Lionel A., B.A., M.D. Biser, Seth A., B.A., M.D. Boyman, Anna, B.S., M.D. Breingan, Peter J., B.A., M.D. Brown, Robert H., B.A., M.D. Brown, Robert S., B.A., M.D. Ceisler, Emily J., B.A., M.D. Cohen, Kenneth R., B.A., M.D. Cooney, Michael J., B.S., M.D. DeLuca, Richard L., B.A., M.D. Farris, Edmund P., B.A., M.D. Flom, Leonard, B.S., M.D. Fouladvand, Mohammad, M.D. Furlan, Louis, B.A., M.D. Gibralter, Richard P., B.A., M.D. Glavas, Ioannis P., M.D. [Athens] Goldbaum, Andrew, B.A., M.D. Goldberg, Leslie, B.A., M.D. Gordonson, Lewis, B.S., M.D. Gorman, David B., B.A., M.D. Greenbaum, Scott, B.A., M.D. Hirschfeld, James M., B.S., M.D. Jacobson, Lawrence, B.S., M.D. Katz, Andrea F., B.A., M.D. Katz, Julia D., B.A., M.D. Kestin, William, B.S., M.D. Khadem, John J., B.A., M.D. Klancnik, James M., B.S., M.D. Klein, Robert W., B.A., M.D. Ky, Willy, B.S., M.D. Lane, Howard A., B.S., M.D. [Sackler] Lattman, Jessica, B.S., M.D. Ligh, Jonathan, B.A., M.D. Lissauer, Boaz J., B.A., M.D. Lustig, Marc J., B.A., M.A., Ph.D., M.D. Marks, Alan B., B.A., M.D. Mason, Benjamin F., M.D. [Baghdad] Melamed, Mark, B.A., M.D. Miller, Andrew I., B.A., M.D. Najarian, Lawrence, B.A., M.D. Nissen, Michael, B.A., M.D. Park, Lisa, B.A., M.D. Pinchoff, Barry, B.A., M.D. Pollack, Aryeh, B.A., M.D. Rodriguez-Sains, Rene S., B.A., M.D. Rosenthal, Kenneth J., B.S., M.D. Schottenstein, Edwin, B.A., M.D. Seidenberg, Keith, B.A., M.D. Shakin, Eric, B.A., M.D. Shapiro, Jonathan P., B.A., M.D. Shirkey, Belinda L., B.A., M.D. Sirota, Marc A., B.S., M.D. Sorenson, John A., B.S., M.D. Stein, Jonathan J., B.S., M.D. Tello, Celso, B.S. [Vazques], M.D. [Cuenca] Tucker, David N., B.S., M.D. Willig, Jeffrey L., B.A., M.D. Adjunct Assistant Professors of Clinical Burns, Lucille R., B.A., M.D. Ditkoff, Robert R., B.A., M.D. Instructors Amesur, Kiran B., B.A., M.D. Monsanto, Vivian R., B.S., M.D. Pappas, Alexandra L., B.A., M.D. Clinical Instructors Barbazetto, Irene A., M.D., Ph.D. [Hamburg] Bhatnagar, Pawan, B.A., M.D. Blanco, Joseph A., B.A., M.D. Boxer, Michael A., B.S., M.D. [Guadalajara] Brennan, John P., B.S., M.D. [Dublin] Brucker, Allison J., B.A., M.D. Castillo, Raphael, B.A., M.D. Chang, Louis K., B.S., M.D., Ph.D. Collet, Brian, B.A., M.D. Drucker, Barry L., B.A., D.O Feig, Robert L., B.A., M.D. Fiedler, Howard W., B.S., M.D. Gewirtz, Andrew, B.A., M.D. Gold, Michael B., B.A., M.D. Huang, John J., B.A., M.D. Kahanowicz, Ronit, B.A., M.D. Kroll, Debra, B.S., M.D. Lelli, Gary J., B.A., M.D. Lorenzo-Latkany, Monica, B.A., M.D. Maisel, James M., B.A., M.D. 99 Ophthalmology-Orthopaedic Surgery Margolis, Susan G., B.A., M.D. Radcliffe, Nathan M., B.A., M.D. Scherick, Kenneth J., B.S., O.D. Schron, Aaron, B.S., O.D. Schwartz, Elliot M., B.A., O.D. Schwartz-Jacobs, Shirah, B.A., M.D. Shapiro, Leslie A., B.A., M.D. Sheindlin, Jonathan, B.A., M.D. Stroh, Edward, B.A., M.D. Sung, SoYoung, B.A., M.D. Zelefsky, Joseph R., B.A., M.D. Kummer, Fred J. (Research), B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Lehman, Wallace B. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Nordin, Margareta C. (Research), B.S., Med.Dr.Sc. [Gothenburg] Robbins, Herman (Clinical), B.S., M.D. [Lausanne] Rosenberg, Andrew D. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Rosenberg, Zehava S. (Clinical), B.S. [Tel Aviv], M.D. Schweitzer, Mark E., B.S., M.D. Research Professor Walker, Peter S., B.A., M.A. [Cambridge], Ph.D. [Leeds] First Year Clinical Professors As part of the lecture series in gross anatomy, the Department of Ophthalmology presents lectures on the clinical anatomy of the eye and orbit. Berman, Arnold T., B.A., M.D. Farcy, Jean-Pierre C., M.D. [Marseilles] Grant, Alfred D., B.A., M.D. Jaffe, Fredrick F., B.S., M.D. Jaffe, William L., B.A., M.D. Jahss, Melvin H., B.A., M.D. Lusskin, Ralph, B.S., M.D. Ort, Paul J., M.D. [Charles, Prague] Pankovich, Arsen, M.D. [Belgrade] Parisien, Jacques S., M.D. [Haiti] Posner, Martin, B.A., M.D. Sanders, Roy W., B.A., M.D. Strongwater, Allan M., B.S., M.D. Testa, N. Noel, B.S., M.D. Tzimas, Nicholas, M.D. [Athens] Second Year As part of the Physical Diagnosis course, four lectures are presented to the entire class. They include history taking, the basis of an ocular examination, and a discussion of common ocular disorders. Third- and Fourth-Year Electives Two-week and four-week electives are available. Students spend time in the clinics and operating rooms at Bellevue, the VA, as well as at Manhattan Eye, Ear and Throat Hospital. They receive didactic teaching presented by the ophthalmology attending staff and residents, as well as selfinstructional material. During the elective, the student is expected to become familiar with the discipline of ophthalmology and to develop skills in the use of ophthalmic instrumentation, history taking, and physical diagnosis. Orthopaedic Surgery Walter A. L. Thompson Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery and Chairman of the Department Associate Professors Egol, Kenneth A., B.S., M.D. Errico, Thomas J., B.A., M.D. Feldman, David (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Sherman, Orrin H. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Stuchin, Steven A. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Tejwani, Nirmal C. (Clinical), M.D. [Seth Gordhandas Sunderas Medical College, India] Frenkel, Sally R. (Research), B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Research Associate Professor Sheikhzadeh, Ali, Ph.D. Zuckerman, Joseph D., B.S., M.D. Adjunct Associate Professors Professors Cooper, Paul R., B.A., M.D. Frankel, Victor (Clinical), B.A., M.D., Ph.D. Kenan, Samuel, M.D. [Hadassah] Balague, Federico, M.D. [Barcelona] Szpalski, Marek, M.D. [Libre] 100 Orthopaedic Surgery Clinical Associate Professors Adjunct Assistant Professors Atar, Dan, M.D. [Hadassah] Crider, Russell J., B.A., M.D. Ergas, Enrique, M.D. [Santiago] Fetto, Joseph, B.S., M.D. Gidumal, Ramesh H., B.A., M.D. Golyakhovsky, Vladimir, M.D., Ph.D., D.Sc. [Moscow] Green, Steven, B.A., M.D. Lamont, Justin G., B.S., M.D. Lonner, Baron S., B.A., M.D. Lubliner, Jerry, B.A., M.D. Nuzzo, Roy M., B.A., M.D. Pitman, Mark, B.S., M.D. Price, Andrew E., B.A., M.D. Raskin, Keith B., B.A., M.D. Rose, Donald J., B.A., M.D. Schwab, Frank J., M.D. Silver, Lester, B.A., M.S., M.D. Springer, Stuart, B.A., M.D. Weiss, David S., B.A., M.D. Goldsheyder, David, B.S., M.S. [Khmelnitsky], M.D. Graichen, Heiko, M.D. [Frankfurt] Leger, Dawn L., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Assistant Professors Bosco, Joseph (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Chorney, Gail S. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Davidovitch, Roy I., M.D. Dryer, Joseph W. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Jazrawi, Laith M. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Kwon, Young W., B.S., Ph.D., M.D. Lee, Steve, B.S., M.D. Lind, Robert M. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Liu, Chuanju, B.S., M.S. [Shandong], Ph.D. [Shanghai] McLaurin, Toni M. (Clinical), B.A., M.D Meislin, Robert J. (Clinical), M.D. Moskovich, Ronald (Clinical), M.B.,B.Ch. [Witwatersrand], M.A. Mroczek, Kenneth J., B.S., M.D. Murray, Michael T., B.S., M.D. Phillips, Donna P., B.A., M.D. Rettig, Michael E. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Rokito, Andrew S. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Rosen, Jeffrey E. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Russell, Stephen, B.S., M.D. Slover, James D., B.S., M.S., M.D. Spivak, Jeffrey M. (Clinical), B.S., M.S., M.D. Walsh, Michael G., B.S., M.P.H., Ph.D. Research Assistant Professors Band, Philip A., B.A., Ph.D. Halpern, Manny, B.A., B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Weiser-Horwitz, Sherri, B.A., Ph.D. Clinical Assistant Professors Adler, Edward, B.S., M.D. Antoine, Roger, M.D. [Haiti] Appel, Marc H., B.A., M.D. Baez, Jorge, B.S., M.D. Bazos, Andrew N., B.A., M.D. Bendo, John A., B.A., M.D. Bernstein, Adam, B.S., M.D. Besser, Walter, M.D. [Madrid] Bondi, Nate, B.A., M.D. Botwinick, Nelson, B.S., M.D. Bregman, Alvin M., B.E., M.E., Ph.D., M.D. Brief, L. Paul, B.A., M.D. Buchalter, Joel S., B.S., M.D. Burman, William, B.A., M.D. Campello, Marco, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Chang, Winshih, B.S., M.D. Choueka, Jack, B.S., M.D. Dayan, Alan J., B.A., M.D. de Moura, Alexandre B., B.S., M.D. Emami, Arash, B.S., M.D. Fauser, Douglas J., B.S., M.D. Fay, Collen M., B.A., M.D. Foster, Lawrence G., B.A., M.D. Garofalo, Alfred, B.S., D.P.M. Goldstein, Jeffrey A., B.A., M.D. Goldstein, Robert S., B.A., M.D. Grossman, John A., B.A., M.D. Gupta, Salil, B.A., M.D. Gurland, Mark A., B.S., M.D. Hwang, Ki S., B.A., M.D. Israelski, Ronald H., B.S., M.D. Khabie, Victor, B.A., M.D. Kim, Yong H., B.S., M.D. Kirschenbaum, Ira, B.S., M.D. Klein, Steven S., B.S., M.D. Koval, Raymond P., B.A., M.D. Krinick, Ronald M., B.A., M.D. Lenzo, Salvatore, B.A., M.D. Letko, Lynn J., B.S., M.D. Lieberman, Lester, B.A., M.D. Longobardi, Raphael S., B.S., M.D. Maharam, Lewis, B.A., M.D. Martin, Eric L., B.A., M.D. Maurer, Stephen G., B.S., M.D. 101 Orthopaedic Surgery-Otolaryngology McCulloch, Kenneth E., B.A., M.D. Meere, Patrick, B.S., M.D.,C.M. [McGill] Menche, David S., B.A., M.D. Miller, Seth, B.A., M.D. Montalbano, Gregory, B.S., M.D. Nalbandian, Matthew M., B.A., M.D. Paksima, Nader, B.S., D.O. Paulino, Carl B., B.S., M.D Pelham, Francis R., B.S., M.D. Pereira, David S., B.S., M.D. Peretz, Andrew M., B.A., M.D. Petrizzo, Anthony M., B.S., D.O. Post, Paul, B.A., M.D. Razi, Afshin E., B.A., M.D Rieger, Mark A., B.A., M.D. Scott, Susan C., B.A., M.D. Seslowe, Kenneth E., M.D. Shah, Mehul R., B.A., M.D. Sheskier, Steven, B.S., M.S., M.D. Simon, Jordan A., B.S., M.D. Stein, Drew A., B.A., M.D. Styles, Stuart T., B.A., M.D. Suarez, Joseph A., B.S., M.D. [Bologna] Weg, Oskar, M.D. [Witwatersrand] Wiener, Bradley D., B.A., M.D. Wisser, Jamie R., B.S., M.D. Youm, Thomas, B.A., M.D. Member of the Faculty Kirsch, Thorsten, B.S. [Albert-Ludwig], M.S. [LudwigMaximilians], Ph.D. [Friedrich-Alexander] Instructor Klein, Jeffrey D., B.A., M.D. Instructors in Clinical Greisman, Alfred D., B.A., M.D. Rachlin, Edward S., B.A., M.D. [Leiden] Struhl, Steven, B.S., M.D. Clinical Instructors Fernandez-Madrid, Ivan J., B.A., M.D. Israel, Robert, B.A., M.D. King, William L., B.S., M.D. Levin, Nachum, B.A., M.D. Liggio, Frank J., B.S., M.D. Perry, Jeffrey, B.S., D.O. Robbins, Philip, B.S., M.D. Sasson, Victor, B.A., M.D. Schulman, Lawrence, B.S., M.D. Silverman, Marc, B.S., M.D. Electives Clinical Elective in Orthopaedic Surgery at NYU Hospital for Joint Diseases (NYUHJD) and Bellevue Hospital Center A one-month clinical elective in orthopaedic surgery is available for students wishing to participate in an active orthopaedic clinical training program. Attendance and participation in conferences, rounds, and the operating theatre are stressed. Contact with house staff and attending orthopaedic surgeons enables the student to better understand orthopaedic disorders and gain insight into many facets of orthopaedic diagnosis and therapy. Each student is assigned an attending preceptor. The student meets with his or her preceptor twice during the rotation. During these meetings, the student presents a case of interest to the preceptor. Practical experience in immobilization techniques and physical diagnosis is gained as well as experience in skeletal radiology. Students spend three weeks of the fourweek rotation at the NYU Hospital for Joint Diseases (NYUHJD) and one week at Bellevue Hospital Center on the trauma service. Third-Year Elective Option This two-week elective in orthopaedic surgery during the surgery clerkship is available to NYU School of Medicine students and permits observation of the clinical program at NYUHJD. During this elective, the student is assigned to the Immediate Care Center at NYUHJD. The student learns the fundamentals of the assessment and treatment of a variety of emergent and urgent orthopaedic conditions. The student also has the opportunity to participate in the operating room and observe different types of orthopaedic surgical procedures. Otolaryngology Mendik Foundation Professor of Otolaryngology, Chairman of the Department of Otolaryngology, and Professor of Physiology and Neuroscience and Pediatrics Lalwani, Anil K., B.S., M.D. 102 Otolaryngology Noel L. Cohen Professor of Hearing Science Watts, Joe D., B.A., M.D. Zbar, Lloyd, B.A., M.D. [Queen’s, Kingston] Svirsky, Mario A., M.S., Ph.D. Assistant Professors Professors Cohen, Noel, B.A., M.D. [Utrecht] Jacobs, Joseph, M.D., B.A. Myssiorek, David (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Waltzman, Susan B. (Audiology), B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Research Professors Hillman, Dean E., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Smith, Robert L., B.E., M.S.E., Ph.D. Clinical Professors Blaugrund, Stanley M., B.A., M.D. Komisar, Arnold, B.S., D.D.S., M.D. Pastorek, Norman J., B.A., M.D. Associate Professors Chandra-Sekhar, Hosakere, K., B.Sc., M.B.,B.S. [MySore] DeLacure, Mark D. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Golfinos, John G., B.A., M.D. Kaufman, David, B.A., M.D. Roland, John T., Jr., B.A., M.D. Schneider, Kenneth L., B.S., M.D. Sculerati, Nancy, B.A., M.D. Wang, Beverly Y. (Clinical), M.D. [Jiangxi], M.Sc. [Shanghai], M.Sc. [Toronto] Research Associate Professor Neuman, Arlene C., B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Clinical Associate Professors Edelstein, David, B.A., M.D. Hammerschlag, Paul E., B.A., M.D. Han, Ki H., M.D. [Seoul] Kohan, Darius, M.D. Mattucci, Kenneth, B.A., M.D. Nass, Richard L., B.A., M.D. Plasse, Harvey M., B.A., M.D. Rothstein, Stephen G., B.S., M.D. Setzen, Michael, M.D. [Witwatersrand] Shapiro, William H. (Audiology), B.A., M.A. Ward, Robert F., B.A., M.D. Amin, Milan R., B.A., M.D. Constantinides, Minas S. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Laflen, John B., B.S., Ph.D. Lazarus, Cathy L., B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Lebowitz, Richard A. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Mhatre, Anand N., B.S., M.Sc. [Queen’s], Ph.D. [McGill] Roehm, Pamela C., B.A., M.D., Ph.D. Research Assistant Professors Bat-Chava, Yael, B.A. [Haifa], Ph.D. Cosetti, Maura K., B.A., M.D. Machold, Robert P., B.S., Ph.D. Clinical Assistant Professors Berg, Howard, B.A., M.D. Bernstein, Joseph M., B.A., M.D. Castellano, Bartolomeo, B.A., M.D. [Guadalajara] Cohen, Jason P., B.A., M.D. Feigenbaum, Bernard A., B.A., M.D. Goldstein, Mark N., B.S., M.D. Kang, John, B.A., M.D. Korovin, Gwen, B.S., M.D. Miller, Philip J., B.A., M.D. Moisa, Idel, B.A., M.D. Patel, Nilesh D., B.S., M.D. Reppucci, Angelo, B.A., M.D. Schaeffer, Todd, B.S., M.D. Shah, Anil R., B.S., M.D. Shah, Dhiru H., M.B.,B.S. [Baroda] Shemen, Larry J., M.D. [Toronto] Shepard, James, B.S., M.D. Stackpole, Sarah A., B.A., M.D. Werber, Josh, B.A., M.D. Wise, Jeffrey B., B.A., M.D. Visiting Assistant Professor Harris, Kenneth D., B.A. [Cambridge], M.S.; Ph.D. [University College, London] Clinical Instructors Klausner, Lee Ann M., B.A., M.D. Kumra, Vandana, B.A., M.D. 103 Otolaryngology-Pathology Lessow, Alexa S., B.A., M.D. Levine, Jennifer M., B.A., M.D. Papageorge, Ariadna, B.S., M.S., Ph.D., M.D. [Noreste] Voigt, Erich P., B.A., M.D. Teaching Assistants Budenz, Cameron L., B.S., M.D. Gupta, Reena, B.S., M.D. Lanson, Biana G., B.A., M.D. Le, Bich Thuy, B.A., M.D. Lynskey, Elisa M., B.S., M.D. Mallur, Pavan S., B.S., M.D. Morris, Luc G., B.S., M.D. Reitzen, Shari D., B.A., M.D. Wang, Kevin H., B.S., M.D. Zeitler, Daniel M., B.A., M.D. Zoumalan, Richard A., B.S., M.D. Second Year As part of the Physical Diagnosis course, lectures and clinical demonstrations of the physical examination of the ears, nose, throat, and head and neck are provided. After instruction, students are divided into small groups with individual faculty members to familiarize themselves with the techniques of examination, as well as with the normal anatomy of the area. Third-Year Elective Students may elect to participate in a two-week rotation on the otolaryngology service. One week is spent at Bellevue Hospital Center and one week at Tisch Hospital. Students join the otolaryngology service and participate in all aspects of house staff activity and patient care. They receive instruction in examination of the head and neck by the attending and resident staff in the clinics, on the wards, and in the operating room. Active participation in patient care is encouraged both in the outpatient and inpatient settings. Didactic lectures are provided in a variety of topics, and the students also attend departmental conferences. Students with an interest in otolaryngology are assigned an adviser from the attending physical staff who meets with the student to discuss the field as well as the application procedures. Fourth-Year Electives The Department of Otolaryngology provides clinical electives of varying lengths to interested fourth-year students. Students rotate at Tisch, Bellevue, and Lenox Hill Hospitals and become active members on the service, functioning as subinterns. Attendance is expected at clinical rounds and in the operating room. This enables the student to observe and participate in the treatment of patients from admission to discharge. On rounds, the student is taught the fundamentals of the various diseases and their treatments. In the operating room, the surgical modalities that are currently employed are discussed. Students attending the general and specialty clinics at Bellevue Hospital Center are instructed by the attending and resident staffs in the examination of the head and neck region. Under their supervision, students gain confidence in their examinations and learn to recognize and treat disorders. Follow-up of postsurgical patients and instruction in their care are an important part of the learning process. Attendance is required at all departmental conferences, including head and neck oncology, otology-neurotology, plastic surgery, sinonasal pathology, pediatrics, laryngology, and broncho-esophagology. Pathology Irene Diamond Professor of Immunology and Chairman of the Department of Pathology Roth, David B., M.D., Ph.D. Hermann M. Biggs Professor of Preventive Medicine Nussenzweig, Victor, M.D., Ph.D. [Sao Paulo] Helen L. and Martin S. Kimmel Professor of Molecular Immunology and Professor of Pathology and Microbiology Littman, Dan R., B.A., M.D., Ph.D. May Ellen and Gerald Jay Ritter Professor of Oncology Pagano, Michele, M.D. [Naples] Dr. Louis A. Schneider Professor of Molecular Pathology and Professor of Microbiology Levy, David E., B.A., Ph.D. 104 Pathology C. V. Starr Professor of Medical and Molecular Parasitology Nussenzweig, Ruth S., Doc. en Med., Ph.D. [Sao Paulo] Professors Abramson, Steven, B.A., M.D. Basch, Ross S., B.A., M.D. Bhardwaj, Nina, B.S., M.S., M.D., Ph.D. Cronstein, Bruce N., B.A., M.D. Defendi, Vittorio, M.D. [Pavia] Dustin, Michael L., B.A., Ph.D. Dynlacht, Brian D., Ph.D. Ernst, Joel D., M.D. Frangione, Blas, B.A., M.D. [Buenos Aires], Ph.D. [Cambridge] Frenkel, Krystyna F., M.S. [Warsaw], Ph.D. Gorny, Miroslaw K. (Research), M.D., Ph.D. [Poznan] Greco, Maria A. (Pediatric Pathology), M.D. [Cordoba] Gregersen, Peter K., B.S., M.D. Ioachim, Harry L., M.D. [Bucharest] Kahn, Ellen, M.D. [Lisbon] Klein, Hannah L., B.A., Ph.D. Meruelo, Daniel, B.S., Ph.D. Ostrer, Harry, B.S., M.D. Pellicer, Angel G., M.D. [Valencia], Ph.D. [Madrid] Quagliata, Julia M., B.S. [London], Ph.D. [Edinburgh] Steiner, German C. (Clinical), M.D. [Buenos Aires] Tang, Moon-Shong, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Teebor, George, B.S., M.D. Waisman, Jerry, B.A., M.D. Wisniewski, Thomas M., B.S., M.B.,B.S. [King’s College] Wu, Xue-Ru, M.D. [Shanghai] Zolla-Pazner, Susan B., B.A., Ph.D. Research Professors Celada, Franco, M.D. [Milano] Kuschner, Marvin, B.A., M.D. Prince, Alfred M., B.A., M.A., M.D. Adjunct Professors Budzilowich, Gleb, M.D. Chiorazzi, Nicholas, B.A., M.D. Demopoulos, Rita, B.A., M.D. Finegold, Milton J., B.A., M.D. Hershko, Avram, M.D., Ph.D. [Hadassah] Muschel, Louis H., B.S., M.A., M.S., Ph.D. Pearson, John, B.S., M.B.,B.S. [London] Schiller, Alan L. (Surgical), B.A., M.D. Waksman, Byron H., B.A., M.D. West, Alexander B., M.D. Clinical Professors Charles, Norman C., B.A., M.D. Feiner, Helen D., M.B.,B.Ch. [Johannesburg], M.D. Lifshitz, Mark S., B.A., M.D. Associate Professors Boorstein, Robert J., B.A., M.A., M.D., Ph.D. Brody, Judith, B.S., M.D. Cangiarella, Joan F., B.A., M.D. Ceci, Jeffrey D. (Research), B.S., Ph.D. Farmer, Peter, B.A., M.D. Ghiso, Jorge A., B.S. [Venado Tuerto], Biochemist, Ph.D. [Rosario] Gold, Leslie I., B.S., Ph.D. Hanna, Bruce A., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Hay, John G., B.Sc., M.B.,B.S., M.D. [London] Hubbard, E. Jane Albert, B.A., M.S., M.A., M.Phil, Ph.D. Ibrahim, Sherif (Clinical), M.D. [Al-Azhar], Ph.D Kamino, Hideko, M.D. [Autonomous] Koduru, Prasad, B.Sc., M.Sc., Ph.D. [Andhra] Laal, Suman, B.S., M.S. [Punjab], Ph.D. [All India Institute] Lafaille, Juan J., B.S., Ph.D. [Sao Paolo] Melamed, Jonathan, B.S., M.B.,B.Ch. [Witwatersrand], M.D. Mittal, Khushbakhat R., M.B.,B.S. [All India Institute], M.D. Mongini, Patricia K. (Research), B.S., Ph.D. Newcomb, Elizabeth W. (Research), B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Simsir, Aylin (Clinical), M.D. [Istanbul] Singh, Baljit (Clinical), M.B.,B.S. [Government Medical College, Rohtak, India], M.D. [All India Institute] Smith, Susan L., B.A., Ph.D. Susin, Myron, B.A., M.D. Terzakis, John, M.D. Turnbull, Daniel H., B.Sc. [Brock], M.S., M.A.Sc., Ph.D. [Toronto] Waldo, Elaine, B.A., M.D. Wang, Beverly Y. (Clinical), M.D. [Jiangxi], M.Sc. [Shanghi], M.Sc. [Toronto] Xu, Ruliang, B.M.(Clinical) [Zhejiang], Ph.D. Yee, Herman T. (Clinical), B.S., Ph.D., M.D.,C.M. [McGill] Zagzag, David, B.Sc., M.D. [Lariboisière], Ph.D. [McGill] Research Associate Professors Bushkin, Yuri, B.Sc., M.Sc. [Latvian, Riga], Ph.D. [Weizmann] Donnelly, James G., H.B.Sc., M.Sc. [Lakehead], Ph.D. Salafia, Carolyn M., B.A., M.D. 105 Pathology Adjunct Associate Professors Goldstein, Gideon, M.B.,B.S., M.D., Ph.D. [Melbourne] Inghirami, Giorgio G., M.D. [Torino] Klein, Michael J. (Surgical), B.A., M.D. Lee, Gwo-Shu M., B.S., M.S. [National Taiwan], Ph.D. Sanchez, Miguel A., M.D. [Madrid] Tierno, Philip M. (assigned to Pathology), B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Wieczorek, Rosemary L., B.S., M.D. Clinical Associate Professors Ciavarella, David J., B.S., M.D. Desai, Panna, M.B.,B.S., D.C.P., M.D. [Gujarat] Ripps, Carolyn, B.A., M.D. Seidman, Irving, B.A., M.D. Shevchuk, Maria, M.D. Adjunct Associate Professor of Clinical Narayanan, Sheshadri, B.S. [India], M.S., Ph.D. Assistant Professors Abramovici, Luigia C. (Clinical), M.D. [Bucharest] Aifantis, Ioannis, B.S., Ph.D. [Paris] Bannan, Michael A. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Barisoni-Thomas, Laura (Clinical), Laurea in Med. e Chir. [Milan], M.D. Chen, Dan (Clinical), B.S., M.S. [Beijing], M.D. Cho, Hearn J., B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Darvishian, Farbod (Clinical), M.D. [Tehran] Das, Kasturi (Clinical), M.B.,B.S. [Burdwan] Descipio, Cheryl (Clinical), B.S., Ph.D. Demaria, Sandra, M.D. [Torino] Erlebacher, Adrian I., B.S., Ph.D., M.D. Feske, Stefan, M.D. [Freiburg] Fujii, Hodaka (Research), Ph.D., M.D. [Tokyo] Garcia, Roberto A. (Clinical), M.D. [Santo Domingo] Hernando-Monge, Eva M., B.S., Ph.D. [Madrid] Hernandez, Osvaldo J. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Hilbert, Timothy P. (Clinical), B.S., M.D., Ph.D., J.D. Hioe, Catarina E., B.S., Ph.D. Jacobson, Jessica L. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Krogsgaard, Michelle, M.Sc. [Danish], Ph.D. Lee, Peng (Clinical), M.D. [Peking], Ph.D. Levine, Pascale G. (Clinical), B.S. [Nantes], M.D. [Paris] Liu, Cynthia Z. (Clinical), M.S. [China], M.D. [Jinzhou], Ph.D. Loomis, Cynthia A. (Research), B.S., M.A., M.D., Ph.D. Marie, Isabelle J. (Research), Ph.D. Meehan, Shane A., B.A., M.D. Mengden Koon (Clinical), Stephanie J., B.A., M.D. Nimeh, Diana (Clinical), M.D. [Damascus] Nonaka, Daisuke (Clinical), M.D. [Kyushu] Nyambi, Phillipe N., B.S. [Ibadan], M.S. Ph.D. [Vrije] O’Neill, David W. (Research), B.A., M.D. Pampeno, Christine L. (Research), B.A., Ph.D. Pei, Zhiheng, M.D. [Jiamusi], M.S. [Shanghai], Ph.D. Perle, MaryAnn (Clinical), B.A., Ph.D. Poles, Michael, B.S., M.D. Polsky, David, B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Popiolek, Dorota A. (Clinical), M.D. [Medical Academy, Poland] Pulitzer, Melissa P. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Ramdall, Risha B. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Rapkiewicz, Amy V. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Rostagno, Agueda A. (Research), B.A., Ph.D. [Rosario] Sanchez, Irma (Research), B.A., Ph.D. Schron, Deborah, B.A., M.D.,C.M. [McGill] Schwab, Susan R., M.A., M.S., B.A., Ph.D. Seki, Tetsunori (Research), B.S. [Kyoto], M.S., Ph.D. [Nagoya] Sen, Filiz (Clinical), M.D. [Marmara] Shukla, Pratibha (Clinical), S.S.Sc. [Aligarh], M.B.,B.S. [J.N. Medical], M.D Sigurdsson, Einar M., Ph.D. Skok, Jane, B.S., Ph.D. [London], M.Sc. [Royal] Sun, Wei (Clinical), M.D. [Shantou] Trombetta, Eduardo S., Pharm.D., Ph.D. [Buenos Aires] Wei, Jian-jun (Clinical), M.S. [Shandong], M.D. [Huabei] Wei, Xiao-Jun (Clinical), M.D. [West China], Ph.D. [Beijing] Zavadil, Jiri (Research), M.S., Ph.D. [Charles, Prague] Research Assistant Professor Lafaille, Maria C., Ph.D., B.S. Lavie, Gad, M.Sc., Ph.D. Lopez, Peter A., B.S. Singh, Krishna K., B.Sc., M.Sc., Ph.D. [Banaras Hindu] Adjunct Assistant Professors Budimlija, Zoran M., M.D. [Novi Sad], M.S., Ph.D. [Belgrade] Diefenbach, Andreas, M.A., M.D., Ph.D. [Erlangen] Diment, Stephanie, B.Sc., Ph.D. [London] Gallo, Leza N., B.S., M.D. Krieger, Paul A., B.S., M.D. Kumar, Asok R., B.Sc. [St. Berchman], M.Sc., Ph.D. [Gujarat] Lee, Chien-Kuo, B.S. [Taiwan], M.S. [Yang-Ming] Li, Eric, M.D. [Peking] Piva, Roberto, M.S., Ph.D. [Parma] 106 Pathology-Pediatrics Clinical Assistant Professors Bjornson, Loring K., B.S., Ph.D. Da Silva, Moacyr M., Jr., M.D. [Brazil] Del Rosario, Cesar D., B.S., M.D. [Philippines] Duby, Margarite M., M.D. Losada, Mariela, M.D. [Luis Razetti] Oweity, Thaira, M.D. Rosenman, Karla S., B.A., M.D. Tsou, Hui C., M.D. [Jinan] Wahl, Samuel, M.D. [Hochschule Der Kuenste Berlin] Adjunct Assistant Professor of Clinical Sandhu, Kuldip K., B.A. [Punjab], M.Ed., Ph.D., M.A. Instructors Guardavaccaro, Daniele, Ph.D. [Rome] Hajdu, Cristina H., B.A., M.D. [Targu Mures] Teaching Assistants Chang, William G., B.A. Chen, Hua, M.D. [Second Military], Ph.D. [Shanghai] Diaz, Roberto, B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Fischer, Ingeborg, M.D. [Wein] Han, Eric Y., M.S., M.D. [Tongji] Kang, Steven, B.S., M.D. Lieberthal, Jason G., B.A. [Boston] Persad, Rajendra, M.B.,B.S. [West Indies] Tang, Yunjia, B.S., M.D. Wen, Yong, M.D. [Beijing], Ph.D. Wong, Serre-Yu, B.A. Yang, Michael C., B.S., M.S., M.D. Zhang, Xinmin, Ph.D. [Peking], M.D. [Qingdao] Second Year The course is divided into two parts, General Pathology and Systemic Pathology. General Pathology introduces the basic mechanisms of the body’s responses to injury and includes lectures, laboratory, and computer exercises related to cell injury, inflammation, and immunopathology; vascular reactions and thrombosis; and neoplasia. Throughout this segment of the course, application of principles of molecular biology, biochemistry, and cell biology is emphasized. Students are also exposed to important pathologic lesions and to modern pathology techniques. During Systemic Pathology, emphasis is placed on diseases of specific organs, their pathogenesis, and clinical manifestations. The course is taught with lectures, laboratories, discussions, case presentations, and computer exercises. Course content is closely integrated with medical pathophysiology and medical pharmacology to provide a coordinated exposure to human diseases and their diagnosis and management. Electives One- to two-month clinical electives in anatomic or clinical pathology are offered to third- and fourth-year NYU School of Medicine students as well as to students from other medical schools. These electives are intended both for those students planning a career in pathology and for those wishing to broaden their knowledge of pathology in preparation for training in another area of medicine. The student works closely with resident and attending physicians in an active teaching environment. He or she is exposed to basic techniques, as well as those at the forefront of clinical or research practice. Students with interests in experimental pathology can pursue programs of two or three months at any time in their medical training. Support may be available through the Honors Program. By arrangement with the dean and the departmental chairman, a limited number of fellowships is offered to students interested in gaining more expertise in experimental pathology or in the laboratories of anatomic and clinical pathology. Students at the end of the second or third year are encouraged to apply for these fellowships, which provide support for an entire academic year. Pediatrics Professor of Pediatrics and Chairman of the Department Manno, Catherine Scott, A.B., M.D. Julie and Edward J. Minskoff Professor of Pediatrics Carroll, William L., B.A., M.D. Carl Seaman Family Professor of Dysautonomia Treatment and Research and Professor of Neurology Axelrod, Felicia B., B.A., M.D. 107 Pediatrics Professors Clinical Professors Allen, Jeffrey C. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Blei, Francine (Plastic Surgery), B.A., M.D. [Sackler] Borkowsky, William, B.S., M.D. Boxer, Robert A., B.A., M.D. Chandra, Manju, B.Sc., M.B.,B.S. [GSVM Medical College, India] Dancis, Joseph, B.A., M.D. David, Raphael, M.D. [Lausanne] Dreyer, Benard P., B.A., M.D. Fisher, Edward A., B.A., M.D., M.P.H., Ph.D. Fisher, Martin, B.A., M.D. Fryer, George (Research), B.S., M.S.W., Ph.D. Greco, Maria A., M.D. [Cordoba] Javitt, Norman B., B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Kahn, Ellen, M.D. [Lisbon] Karpatkin, Margaret H., M.B.,B.S., M.D. [London] Kaufmann, Horacio, B.S., M.D. [Buenos Aires] Klass, Perri E., B.A., M.D. Koplewicz, Harold S., B.S., M.D. Krasinski, Keith M., B.S., M.S., M.D. Lalwani, Anil K., B.S., M.D. Levy, Joseph (Clinical), M.D. [Hebrew] Markowitz, James F., B.A., M.D. Orlow, Seth J., B.A., M.A., M.D., Ph.D. Ostrer, Harry, B.S., M.D. Palusci, Vincent J. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Rausen, Aaron R., M.D. Reich, Elsa W. (Clinical), B.S., M.S. Schacht, Robert G., B.S., M.D. Silverberg, Mervin, B.Sc., M.D.,C.M. [McGill] Speiser, Phyllis, B.A., M.D. Terracio, Louis, B.S., Ph.D. Wapnir, Raul, M.S., M.P.H., Ph.D. [Buenos Aires] Weitzman, Michael L., B.A., M.D. Boufford, Melville E., B.A., M.D. Claps, Albina A., B.A., M.D. Cobrinik, Ralph, B.A., M.D. Danilowicz, Delores A., B.A., M.D. Davies, Edward, B.A., M.D. Doyle, Eugenie, B.S., M.D. Harin, Anantham, G.C.E., M.B.,B.S. [Ceylon] Heitler, Michael S., B.A., M.D. O’Hare, Donna B., B.A., M.D. Sedlis, Emilia, M.D. [Rome] Stone-Cohlan, Shirley, B.A., M.D. Professor of Clinical Meislin, Aaron, B.S., M.D. Adjunct Professors Artman, Michael, B.A., M.D. Friedman, Deborah, M.D. Leggiadro, Robert J., B.S., M.D. Parks, Wade P., B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Schaeffer, Henry A., B.A., M.D. Shelov, Steven P., B.S., M.D. Associate Professors Auslender, Marcelo J. (Clinical), M.D. [Buenos Aires] Barone, Stephen R. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Bialer, Martin G., B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Chandwani, Sulachni (Clinical), M.B.,B.S. [Lokmanya Tilak], M.D. Coetzee, William A., B.S., M.S., D.Sc. [Potchefstroom] Fierman, Arthur H., B.A., M.D. Feldman, David (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Foltin, George L., B.A., M.D. Foltin, Jessica C. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Fort, Pavel, M.D. [Charles] Ginsburg, Howard B., B.A., M.D. Grassi, Armando, M.D. [Buenos Aires] Hart, David (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Hendricks-Munoz, Karen D., B.S., M.D., M.P.H. Kohn, Brenda (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Lembo, Robert M., B.A., M.D. McHugh, Margaret T. (Clinical), B.A., M.D., M.P.H. Meryash, David L., B.A., M.D. Mooallem, Frederick, M.D. [Hebrew] Nardi, Michael A. (Research), B.S., M.S. Pastores, Gregory M. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. [Santo Tomas] Phoon, Colin K. (Clinical), B.A., M.D.; M.Phil. [Cambridge] Pollack, Henry J. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. [Strasbourg] Raetz, Elizabeth A. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Sahdev, Indira, M.B.,B.S. [MGM] Schlessel, Jerrold, B.A., M.D. Sia, Concepcion, A.A., M.D. [Santo Tomas] Teichberg, Saul, B.S., Ph.D. Tunik, Michael G. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Weiner, Howard L., B.A., M.D. Wisoff, Jeffrey H., B.S., M.D. Zimmerman, Sol S., B.A., M.D. 108 Pediatrics Adjunct Associate Professors Research Assistant Professors Benkov, Keith J., B.S., M.D. Birnbaum, Audrey H., B.S., M.D. Gudavalli, Madhu B., M.B.,B.S. [Guntur Medical College] Haines, Kathleen A., B.A., M.D. Oberfield, Sharon, B.A., M.D. Berkule, Samantha B., B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Morrison, Debra J., B.S., Ph.D. Prasad, Veeramac, B.Sc. [Loyola, Madras], Ph.D. Clinical Associate Professors Abramowitz, Susan (Research), B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Aiuto, Leslie T., B.S., M.A., M.D. Allen, Leslie A., B.A., M.D. [San Pedro] Argilla, Michael, B.S., M.D. Bannister, Holly M. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. [Guadalajara] Bernstein, Neil E. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Brar, Preneet C. (Clinical), M.B.,B.S. [Government Medical College] Caprio, Martha C. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. [Northeast, Tampico] Chavan, Surendra J. (Research), B.S., M.S., Ph.D. [Bombay] Chun, Anne J. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Curatola, Annamarie M. (Research), Ph.D. [La Sapienza, Rome] Essajee, Shaffiq (Clinical), M.A. [Cambridge], B.M.,B.Ch. [Oxford] Fagin, James C., B.A., M.D. [Brussels] Fine, Jeffrey S. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Garner, Alice M., B.S., M.S., M.D. Gardner, Sharon L. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Gold-Von Simson, Gabrielle (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Graves, Rhonda M. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Henry, Gillian L. (Clinical), M.B.,B.S. [West Indies] Heon, Dennis (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Hirsch, Glenn S. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Holmes, Douglas S. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Karajannis, Matthias A. (Clinical), M.D. [Berlin] Kholwadwala, Dipak H., M.B.,B.S. [Baroda] Kim, Yang S. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. [Pusan] Kristinsson, George (Clinical), M.D. [Basel] LaJoie, Josiane (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Langsner, Alan M. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. [Guadalajara] Legano, Lori A. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Levenbrown, Jack, B.A., M.D. Mally, Pradeep N., M.B.,B.S., M.D. [Kasturba] Manikian, Adriana S. (Clinical), M.D. [Pavlov Higher Medical Institute] McCloskey, Thomas W. (Research), B.S., Ph.D. Mehta, Lakshmi, M.B.,B.S. [Ludhiana] Mendelsohn, Alan L., B.A., M.D. Miyoshi, Thomas J. (Research), B.A., M.S.W. Mojica, Michael A. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Monahan, Laura J. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. [Sackler] October, Tessie W. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Oddoux, Carole (Clinical), B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Osman, Cynthia J. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Paik, Steve, B.A., M.D., Ed.M. Bangaru, Babu S., M.B.,B.S. [Andhra] Berger, David, B.A., M.D. Berkowitz, Wendy A., M.B.,B.Ch. [Witwatersrand] Boris, Marvin, B.S., M.D. Burstin, Harris E., B.A.; M.D. [Guadalajara] Catapano, Peter (Pedodontics), B.A., D.D.S. Fernandes, John, M.B.,B.S. [St. John’s, Bangalore] Fertig, Andra, B.A., M.D. Franklin, Bonita H., B.A., M.S., M.D. Griepp, Eva B., B.A., M.D. Guarini, Ludovico, M.D. [Naples] Halac, Elias, Med. Cir. [Cordoba] Hopkins, Karen M., B.S., M.D. Horwitz, David A., M.B.,B.Ch. [Johannesburg] Kahn, Max A., B.A., M.D. Kaul, Aditya, M.B.,B.S. [Delhi], M.D. Kolodny, Roselyn L., B.A., M.D. Koutras, Andreas K., M.D. [Athens] Lazarus, Herbert M., B.A., M.D. Leistner, Hedi, B.A., M.D. Levi, Michael A., B.A., M.D., Ph.D. Liebowitz, Barry, B.S., M.D. McMahon, Claire K., B.S., M.D. Mehta, Tejal R., M.B.,B.S. [Grant] Opoku, Evelyn, M.B,Ch.B. [Ghana], M.P.H. Palevsky, Sheila L., B.A., M.P.H., M.D. Presti, Salvatore, M.D. [Sacred Heart, Rome] Rao, Sudha M., M.B.,B.S. [Bangalore] Rubin, Mitchell H., B.S., M.D. Rutkowski, Monika M., M.D. [Bonn] Shukla, Harikrishna P., M.B.,B.S. [Gujarat], M.D. Sommer, Robert, B.A., M.D. Traister, Michael R., B.S., M.D. Varghese, Raymol M., M.B.,B.S. [Kerala] Wajnrajch, Michael P., B.A., M.D. [Technion] Wasserman-Hoff, Randi S., B.A., M.D. Yellin, Paul B., B.A., M.D. Adjunct Associate Professor of Clinical Kaplan, Matthew R., B.A., M.D. Assistant Professors 109 Pediatrics Pappas, John G. (Clinical), M.D. [National, Athens] Rauch, Daniel A. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Reichlin, Amy, B.S., M.D. Schaffer, Julie (Clinical), B.D., M.D. Shah, Bina C. (Clinical), M.B.,B.S. [Topiwala] Shatkin, Jess P., B.A., M.P.H., M.D. Spinazzola-Kinney, Regina, B.S., M.D. Taurassi, Cheryl L. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Tay, Daniel J. (Clinical), M.D. [Jakarta] Tewksbury, Linda R. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Tomopoulos, Soultana (Clinical), M.D. Tsung, James W. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Turow, Victor, B.A., M.D. Wachtel, Elena V. (Clinical), M.D. [Moscow] Adjunct Assistant Professors Barone, Anthony, B.S., D.O. Bhojwani, Deepa, M.Sc., M.B.,B.S. [Ramaiah] Borg, Morton D., B.A., M.D. Brownstein, Carrie M., B.A., M.D. Franco, Karen, B.S., M.D. Graziano, Joan F., B.S., M.D. Hirsch, Daniel S., B.A., M.D. Huberman, Harris S., B.S., M.D. Kahn, Philip J., B.A., M.D. [Sackler] Kaplovitz, Harry S., B.A., M.D. Kaufman, Lisa, B.S., M.D. Merlis, Daniele T., B.A., M.D. Miles, Eileen M., B.S., M.D. Nghi, Phuong M., B.A., M.D. Pittman, Nanci S., B.A., M.D. Rutkovsky, Lisa R., B.A., M.D. Slovis, Arnold, B.A., M.D. Vadde, Nirmala, M.B.,B.S. [Andhra] Walpita, Pramila, M.Sc., Ph.D. [London] Wiener, Ethan S., B.A., M.D. Wistinghausen, Birte, M.D. [Christian-Albrecht] Clinical Assistant Professors Afonja, Olubunmi O., M.B.,B.S. [Ibadan] Alpert, Mitchel, B.S., M.D. Altman, Robert, B.S., M.D. [Louvain] Anastasiades, Anastasios A., M.D. [Athens] Au, Loretta, B.A., M.D. Bairan, Aurora C., B.A., M.D. [Philippines] Banner, Burton, B.A., M.D. Barash, Fred, B.S., M.D. Barata, Isabel A., B.S., M.S., M.D. Barbot, Oxiris, B.A., M.D. Becker, Steven E., B.A., M.D. Behroozi, Hooshang, M.D. [Tehran] Berman, Morton, B.A., M.D. Bernstein, Joseph M., B.A., M.D. Bhatty, Anis, M.B.,B.S. [Calcutta] Bourne, Jeffrey A., B.A., M.D., M.P.A. Brunson, Sandra, B.A., M.D. Bulmash, Max, M.D. Canary, Catherine, B.S., M.D. Casey, John A., M.D.,C.M. [McGill] Cavanagh, James P., B.S., M.D. Cervantes, Cecilia D., B.S., M.D. [Philippines] Chang-Lin, Julia, B.A., M.D. Chao, Eda C., B.A., M.D. Chianese, Maurice, B.A., M.D. Clark, Janine L., B.A., M.D. Connolly, Dana M., B.S., M.S., Ph.D Cox, Amanda L., B.A., M.D. Dasari, Meena, B.S., M.A., Ph.D. DeCarlo, Regina R., B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Ditchek, Stuart, M.D. [St. George’s, West Indies] Ehrlich, Paul M., B.A., M.D. Feldman, Saul, B.A., M.D. Fiscina, Bernadette, B.A., M.D., M.P.H. Geary, Natalie W., B.A., M.D. Gordon, Seth D., B.S., M.D. Gottlieb, Susan E., B.A., M.D. Greenstein, Debra, B.A., M.D. Gros, Shana A., B.S., M.D. [Sackler] Guttenberg, Jane A., B.A., M.D. Heiss, Robert, M.D. [Chile], M.P.H. Henle, Jennifer, B.S., M.D. Hoover, William S., B.S., M.D. Hyman, Susan, B.S., M.D. Jaeger, Jennifer, B.A., M.D. Jelin, Abraham, B.A., M.D. Kaufman, Howard, B.A., M.D. Keith, Marie B., B.A., M.D. Kramer, Joseph, B.S., M.S., B.S., M.D. [Mainz] Krigsman, Arthur, B.S., B.T.L., M.D. Lacoius-Petruccelli, Alberto, M.D. [Montevideo, Uruguay] Lao, Juanita, M.D. [Far Eastern] Lashley, Marc S., B.S., M.D. [Noreste] Leblanc, Patrick E., M.D. [Haiti] Lee, Yick Moon, B.S., M.D. Lemma, Teresa, B.S., M.D. [Noreste] Levine, Deborah A., B.A., M.D. Levine, Howard J., B.A., M.D. Levine Rockland, Andrea J., B.A., M.D. Levitzky, Susan, B.A., M.D. Li, Chin-Ju, M.D. [Vienna] Marino, Flavia, M.D. [Sacred Heart, Rome] McCarthy, Edith A., B.A., M.D. 110 Pediatrics Messito, Mary J., B.A., M.D. Mevs, Clifford, B.A., M.D. [Central del Caribe] Mittal, Rakesh, M.B.,B.S. [Delhi] Moore, Heidi S., B.A., M.D. Narisety, Satya D., B.S., M.D. Nejat, Morris, B.A., M.D. Orsini, Anthony J., B.S., D.O. Papadeas, Vicki, B.S., M.D. Poitevien, Patricia, B.A., M.D. Prendergast, Carol C., B.S., M.S.Ed., Ed.D. Prezioso, Paula J., B.S., M.D. Raksis, Karen R., B.A., M.D. Rigaud, Mona, M.D. [Anahuac] Rivlin, Kenneth A., B.A., M.A., Ph.D., M.D. [Israel] Rosello, Lori, B.S., M.D. Rosenblum, Andrew, B.A., M.D. [Guadalajara] Rosman, Howard J., B.A., M.D. Sacker, Ira M., B.S., M.D. Sadanandan, Swayamprabha, M.B.,B.S., M.D. [L.T.M. Medical College, Bombay] Saken, Robert D., B.S., M.D., M.B.A. Santiago, Felix E., B.S., M.D. Sarnoff, Jon D., B.A., M.B.A., M.D. Saunders, Deborah, B.A., M.D. Schiff, Russell J., B.S., M.D. Schwartz, Stephen A., B.A., M.D. Shagrin, Bianca S., B.A., M.D. Shaha, Mamta A., M.B.,B.S. [Marathwada] Simon, Harvey J., B.A., M.D., J.D. Simonte, Steven J., B.A., M.D. Simpser, Edwin, B.A., M.D. Siracuse, Jeffrey, B.A., M.D. [Bologna] Stein Etess, Melanie B., B.S.; D.O. [Nova] Stillman, Susan, B.S., M.D. [Noreste] Sussman, Elihu L., B.A., M.D. Tam, Pearl, B.A., M.D. Teitel, Michael, B.A., M.D. Tierney-O’Connor, Kathleen, B.S., M.D. Tsao, Mary Ann W., B.A., M.D. Vaccaro, Peter, B.A., M.D. Vega, Roy M., B.S., M.D. Verma, Rajiv, B.Sc., M.B.,Ch.B. [Zambia], M.D. Vierczhalek, Susan, B.S., M.D. Violaris, Kimon, M.D. [Athens] Werzberger, Alan, M.D. [Toronto] Adjunct Assistant Professors of Clinical Di John, David, B.A., M.A., M.D. Lew, Lily, B.S., M.D. Instructors Auerbach, Marc, B.S., M.D. Berg, Erica D., B.A., M.D. Cutler, Cynthia B., B.S., M.D. Fordjour, Lawrence K., M.D. [Lviv] Gorman, Allison G., B.S., M.D. Gottesman, Avraham J., B.S., M.D. Grossman, Devin S., B.A., M.D. Hobbs, Charlotte V., B.S., M.D. Huang, Ruee, B.A., M.D. Khadavi, Alan O., B.S., M.D. Kim, Eunja, B.S., M.D. Kurtz, Seth D., B.A., M.D. Kyvelos, Efniki, B.S., M.D. Lief, Amy E., B.A., M.D. Louie, Moi, B.S., M.D. Medows, Marsha, B.A., M.D. Newman, Brigitte J., M.D. [Rheims] Serra, Elisabeth H., B.A., M.D. Tong, Man Yee L., B.S., M.D. Wang, Christine T., B.A., M.D. Wong, Cindy L., B.A., M.D. Yick, Christina D., B.A., M.D. Yin, Hsiang, B.S., M.D. Instructors in Clinical Amler, David H., B.A., M.D. Chen, Wen J., M.D. [Taipei] Putman, Donald, B.S., M.D. Putter, Ellen C., B.A., M.D. Clinical Instructors Achkar, Jacqueline M., M.D. [Berlin] Akhtar, Mustansar J., M.B.,B.S. [Allama Iqbal] Arabolu, Pallavi, M.B.,B.S. [J.S.S. Medical College] Armstrong, Shani N., B.S., M.D. Arnold, Deborah A., B.S.N., M.S.N., M.P.H. Arslanov, Renat H., M.D. [Leningrad] Berne, Andrea S., B.S., M.P.H., B.S.N. Cheng, Sonia, B.S., M.D. Choy, Karin E., B.A., M.D. Claude, Shari L., B.A., M.D. Cohen, Michel A., M.D. [Nice] Cosme, Jacqueline, B.S., M.D. Cruz-Arrieta, Eduvigis, B.A., M.A., M.Ph., Ph.D. Degenhardt, Aran, B.A., M.P.H., M.D. DeHovitz, Jana N., M.D. [Charles, Prague] DeLara, Daniel A., B.S., M.D. [Philippines] Dhall, Girish, M.B.,B.S. [Grant] 111 Pediatrics Dhodapkar, Kavita, M.B.,B.S. [Seth Gordhandas Sunderdas Medical College, India] Duncan, Eva, M.D. [Hadassah] Eng, Mee Yee Y., B.S., M.D. Felix, Robert, B.A., M.D. Ferrier, Genevieve, B.A., M.D. Finkelstein, Mikal R., M.D. Fisk, Rebecca, B.S., M.D. Fullerton, Katherine T., B.A., M.D. Furman, Jasmin, M.B.,B.S. [Sydney] Generoso, Leonila, M.D. [Manila] Gindi, Edward, B.A., M.D. Giusti, Robert, B.A., M.S., M.D. Glaser, Amy L., B.A., M.D. Glassman, Melissa E., B.S., M.D. Goldstein, Steven J., B.S., M.D. Gonzalez, Flavio, B.S., M.D. Gormley, Glenn J., B.S., Ph.D., M.D. Greco, Annamarie, B.A., M.D. Green, Cori M., B.S., M.D. Gunduz, Susan, B.S., M.D. [Istanbul] Hashim, Asmaa, B.S., M.D. Herzfeld, Sharon, B.A., M.D. [Sackler] Hollander-Bobo, Robin P., B.S., M.D. [Guadalajara] Huang, Sherry, B.S., M.D. Hun, Larysa, B.A., M.D. Jakus-Capla, Judith, M.D. [Budapest] Keating, Elizabeth, B.S.N., M.S.N. Kowalsky, Rachel H., B.A., M.D. Kunjumon, Bjee, B.A., M.D. Kuo, Josephine, B.A., M.D. Lau, Cheuk W., B.S., M.D. [Ross] Lau, Helen, B.A., M.D. Lawsky, Heather E., B.S., M.S., M.D. Levy, Gweneth F., B.S., M.S., M.D. Lin, Rita H., M.D. [Taiwan] Ma, Miu, B.S., M.D. Magnas, Tamar E., B.A., M.A., M.D. [Technion] Marchitelli, Roberto N., B.S., M.D. [Bologna] Michaels, Shobha, M.D. [Christian] Natale, Liza S., B.A., M.D. Okunpolor, Clementina, M.B.,B.S. [Lagos] Oppenheim, Jennifer A., B.A., M.D. Perry, Andrea O., B.S., M.D. Pina, Paulo R., B.A., M.D. Porges, Vicki M., B.A., M.D. Price, Barry, B.S., M.D. [Centro de Estudios Technicos] Rossi, Edward, B.A., M.D. [Noreste] Roure, Juan, B.A., M.D. Rubin, Jamie D., B.A., M.D. [Ben-Gurion] Sandoval, Gladys, M.D. [Havana] Scott, Rebecca, B.A., M.D. Seidler, Alice F., B.A., M.D. Shah, Shetal I., B.A., M.D. Shen, Jieying, B.M. [Sun Yat-sen] Shih, Jenny L., B.A., M.D. Sklar, Tzipporah, B.F.A., B.S., M.D. Spang, Rigmor E., M.D. [Lund] Tolete-Rotor, Herminia A., B.S., M.D. [East, Philippines] Tomer, Gitit, M.D. [Sackler] Villarin, Jose, B.A., Doc. en Med. [Central del Este] Wapinski, Yael, B.A., M.D. Weinberg, Eric R., B.S., M.D. Weinberger, Sylvan, B.A., M.D. [Louvain] Weiss, Jona D., B.A., M.D. Wellington, Stephanie A., B.A., M.D. Wells, Jamie L., B.A., M.D. Wong, Alan, B.A., M.D. Wong, Mei, B.A., D.O. Yang, Julia K., B.A., M.D. Yuen, Sharon S., B.S., M.D. Zeng, Katherine F., M.D. [Sun Yat-sen] Zullo, Alessandra, B.A., M.D. Teaching Assistant Lam, Leslie S., B.A., M.D. First and Second Years The Department of Pediatrics participates in the first-year and second-year Physician, Patient, and Society courses and the second-year Physical Diagnosis and Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Preventive Medicine courses. The Department of Pediatrics provides a substantial part of the educational manpower in the Physician, Patient, and Society course, including course coleadership, and approximately half of the faculty for seminars and preceptorships. The pediatric component of the Physical Diagnosis course consists of one three-hour session in which students receive instruction in small groups by the faculty in both the techniques and interpretation of physical findings pertinent to infants and children. Pediatric faculty participate as small-group leaders in the Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Preventive Medicine course. In addition to these structured educational experiences, the Department of Pediatrics provides opportunities to selected students to participate in faculty-supervised biomedical or clinical research projects throughout the academic year, especially during the summer between the first and second years and during elective months. Finally, pediatric faculty participate in the newly revised Master Scholars Advisory Program. 112 Pediatrics Third-Year Clerkship Core Experience The eight-week pediatric clerkship includes broad-based clinical exposures to medical, surgical, and psychosocial disorders of infants, children, and adolescents. Students are assigned for the duration of the clerkship to one of three clinical sites: Bellevue Hospital, Tisch Hospital, or North Shore University Hospital/Schneider Children’s Hospital on Long Island. During the clerkship, each student rotates through inpatient pediatric services for approximately four weeks and spends the remaining time in a variety of ambulatory patient care settings. mastery of principles of human growth and development, nutrition, screening, and primary preventive care. Considerable expertise is gained in the diagnosis and management of acute episodic illnesses, chronic disorders, and psychosocial problems. Students rotating on the pediatric clerkship currently have access to 32 interactive, Internet-based, pediatric virtual patient cases via the CLIPP (Computer-Assisted Learning in Pediatrics Program) Web site. CLIPP is a comprehensive learning program designed for use by third-year medical students during their pediatric clerkship to supplement traditional clerkship teaching and patient care activities. Students are required to complete six assigned cases during the clerkship. Evaluation Ambulatory Experience Students rotate through a variety of outpatient pediatric sites, including primary care clinics, community practices, schoolbased health clinics, and the pediatric emergency service, where they evaluate and manage a wide variety of common problems under the direct supervision of the faculty. Hands-on exposure to a broad spectrum of ambulatory patients with complex or rare disorders is also provided under the direct supervision of the faculty in the pediatric subspecialties. Inpatient Experience Students are assigned to one or more inpatient ward teams at each clinical site. They are responsible for admitting and managing infants, children, and adolescents with a variety of medical, surgical, or psychosocial disorders as fully integrated members of a health care team consisting of interns, residents, and faculty supervisors. Students attend rounds and teaching conferences and meet regularly with the attending staff to present and discuss their patients. These activities are supplemented by regularly scheduled lectures, problembased learning sessions, and bedside tutorials. Emphasis is placed on the application of principles of developmental and molecular biology, genetics, pathophysiology, and clinical epidemiology to clinical care and medical decision making. Students are also provided an introduction to neonatal/ perinatal medicine. They are provided direct hands-on experience managing infants either in the well-baby nursery and follow-up clinics or in the office of a community-based pediatrician. They are also exposed to issues related to the highrisk infant in a neonatal intensive care setting. Core Didactic Series and Supplemental Learning Activities All students participate in regularly scheduled didactic core lectures, small-group teaching conferences, and case-based discussions at each assigned clinical site. Emphasis is placed on All students participate in a mid-rotation, four-station, objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) to assess progress in the development of data gathering, clinical reasoning, communication, and interpersonal skills. At the completion of the clerkship, students are evaluated on their biomedical knowledge, professional attitudes, and clinical skills by the faculty at each clinical site. In addition, all students are required to take a standardized, written multiple-choice examination reflecting the breadth of their knowledge of general and subspecialty pediatrics. Prior to successful completion of the clerkship, all students are expected to demonstrate adequate basic knowledge of growth and development in addition to the preventive aspects of pediatrics. They are also required to demonstrate an understanding of the mechanisms and clinical correlates of common childhood diseases and the influence of age and developmental status on disease processes. Third and Fourth Years Advanced Clinical and Elective Experience The Department of Pediatrics offers advanced clinical experiences (acting internships) in either inpatient or ambulatory pediatrics and elective rotations in a wide variety of subspecialty areas. Students who have completed the pediatric clerkship are eligible to take either a general inpatient or ambulatory acting internship. Acting interns are given primary responsibility for all aspects of patient care under the supervision of senior house staff officers and the attending staff. The duration of each advanced clinical experience is four weeks, and enrollment usually is limited to one student per experience. Students are also provided the option of fulfilling their required fourth-year critical care clerkship through a four-week experience in either the Pediatric Intensive Care or Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. Students who have completed the pediatric clerkship are also eligible for four-week elective rotations in adolescent medicine, clinical and biomolecular genetics, developmental 113 Pediatrics-Pharmacology and behavioral pediatrics, cardiology, endocrinology, gastroenterology, hematology-oncology, infectious diseases, neonatal/perinatal medicine, nephrology, neurology, psychiatry, radiology, combined ambulatory pediatrics and pediatric psychiatry, and emergency medicine. Advanced basic science electives are also available to senior medical students in selected disciplines within the Department of Pediatrics. Pharmacology Helen and Milton A. Kimmelman Professor of Pharmacology, Chairman of the Department of Pharmacology, and Professor of Medicine Samuels, Herbert H., M.D. Visiting Professor Grollman, Arthur P., B.A., M.D. Associate Professors Carr, Kenneth D., B.A., Ph.D. Coetzee, William A., B.S., M.S., D.Sc. [Potchefstroom] Franke, Thomas F., M.D. [Lubeck], Ph.D. [Justus Liebig] Levy, Efrat, B.Sc. [Ben Gurion], M.Sc., Ph.D. [Hebrew] Neubert, Thomas A., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Pillinger, Michael H. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Stanley, Frederick M. (Research), B.A., Ph.D. Yamasaki, Lili, B.S., Ph.D. Research Associate Professor Pevsner, Paul H., B.S., M.D. Professors Costa, Max, B.S., Ph.D. Burden, Steven J., B.A., Ph.D. Cronstein, Bruce N., B.A., M.D. Dai, Wei, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Fishman, Glenn I., B.A., M.D. Hubbard, Stevan R., B.S., Ph.D. Lepor, Herbert, B.A., M.D. Margolis, Richard U., B.S., Ph.D., M.D. Mohammadi, Moosa, Ph.D. [Zurich] Philips, Mark R., B.A., M.D. Reith, Maarten, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. [Utrecht] Simon, Eric J., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Skolnik, Edward Y., B.A., M.D. Stern, Arnold (Clinical Pharmacology), M.D., Ph.D. Sun, Tung-Tien, B.S., M.S. [Taiwan], Ph.D. Xu,Rui Ming, B.Sc. [Zhejiang], M.A., Ph.D. Adjunct Associate Professors Grumet, Martin, B.S., Ph.D. Sap, Jan, M.B.A. [Leuven], M.Sc., Ph.D. [Ruprecht-Karls] Schapira, Matthieu, M.Sc., Ph.D. [Ecole Normale Supérieure, Paris] Assistant Professors Research Professors Bach, Erika, B.S., Ph.D. Cardozo, Timothy J., B.A., M.D., Ph.D. Dasgupta, Ramanuj, B.S., B.A., Ph.D. David, Gregory, B.S. [Institute National Agronomique], Ph.D. [Pasteur] Gardner, Lawrence B., B.A., M.D. Harding, Heather (Research), B.A., Ph.D. Ichtchenko, Konstantin, M.S. [Shemyakin], Ph.D. Logan, Susan K., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Sadowski, Martin, M.D., Ph.D. [Gdansk] Musacchio, Jose, M.D. [La Plata] Reem, Gabrielle H., M.D. [Basel] Research Assistant Professors Adjunct Professors Devi, Lakshmi A., B.Sc. [Mangalore], M.Sc. [Mysore], Ph.D. [Windsor] Harris, Alan G., M.D. [Louis Pasteur], Ph.D. [Rotterdam] Kinnally, Kathleen, B.S., Ph.D. Wood, Alexander, B.S., Ph.D. Band, Philip A., B.A., Ph.D. Mahajan, Muktar A., B.Sc., M.Sc. [Kashmir], Ph.D. [Indian Institute of Science] Adjunct Assistant Professors Berman, Yemiliya, M.Sc., Ph.D. [Moscow] Clark, Scott G., B.A., Ph.D. Eichenbaum, Joseph W., B.A., M.P.H., M.D. Fox Joseph P., B.S., M.D. 114 Pharmacology-Physiology and Neuroscience Kessler, Paul, B.E., M.A., Ph.D. Mathur, Mukul B., B.S., B.Ed., M.S. [Poona], Ph.D. [Delhi] Petrenko, Alexandre G., B.Sc. [Moscow], Ph.D. [Shemyakin] Xiang, Fan, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. [Newfoundland] Second Year The teaching mission of the Department of Pharmacology is to impart to the students an understanding and appreciation of basic pharmacologic principles and the conviction that those principles should guide the selection and use of hormones and drugs in order to obtain maximum beneficial effects. The material covered includes an in-depth study of the molecular mechanisms of drug action; development of awareness of the most common, as well as unusual and fatal, drug toxicities; and the mechanisms of drug-drug interactions. The course begins with a series of lectures on the principles of pharmacology involving hormone and drug interactions with receptors, principles of drug distribution, and the pharmacokinetics of drugs. In addition to lectures, students are divided into small-group conferences for discussion. In the remainder of the course, students are taught pharmacology within a modular organ, systems-based approach that integrates information among many disciplines throughout the year. In addition, we support a very active Frontiers in Pharmacology lecture series. Goldfarb, David S. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Gonen, Oded, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. [Hebrew] Grossman, Robert, B.S., M.D. Helpern, Joseph A., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Joyner, Alexandra L., B.Sc., Ph.D. [Toronto] Lalwani, Anil K., B.S., M.D. Lee, Vivian S., B.A., M.D., Ph.D. McLaughlin, David W., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Nicholson, John C., B.S. [Birmingham], Ph.D. [Keele] Rice, Margaret E., B.S., Ph.D. Rosenbluth, Jack, B.A., M.D. Rudy, Bernardo, M.D. [Mexico], Ph.D. [Cambridge] Simpson, John I., B.M.E., S.M., M.E., Ph.D. Sugimori, Mutsuyuki, M.D., Ph.D. [Kanazawa] Research Professors Hillman, Dean E., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Quartermain, David, B.A., M.A. [Canterbury]; Ph.D. [New Zealand] Vorontsov, Mikhail A., B.S., M.S., Ph.D., D.Sc. [Moscow] Witkovsky, Paul, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Young, Wise, B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Adjunct Professor Movshon, J. A., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Electives Elective studies are available by arrangement with the office of the dean and the department chairman. Associate Professors Llinas, Rodolfo, B.S., M.D. [Bogota], Ph.D. [Canberra] Aull, Felice B., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Chen, Qun, B.S. [Fudan], M.S. [China Institute], Ph.D. Coetzee, William A., B.S., M.S., D.Sc. [Potchefstroom] Gan, Wenbiao, B.E., M.S. [Tsinghua], Ph.D. Jensen, Jens H., B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Johnson, Glyn, B.A., M.Sc., Ph.D. [Aberdeen] Monaco, Marie E., B.A., Ph.D. Rubinson, Kalman, B.A., Ph.D. Sodickson, Daniel K., B.S., Ph.D., M.D. Walton, Kerry D., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Professors Research Associate Professor Axel, Leon, M.D., Ph.D. Baker, Robert G., B.A., Ph.D. Blanck, Thomas J., B.S., M.D., Ph.D. Bloomfield, Stewart A., B.S., Ph.D. Chao, Moses V., B.A., Ph.D. Chesler, Mitchell, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., M.D. Fishman, Glenn I., B.A., M.D. Gardner, Esther P., B.A., Ph.D. Tao, Lian, M.S., Ph.D. Physiology and Neuroscience Thomas and Suzanne Murphy Professor of Neuroscience and Chairman of the Department Adjunct Associate Professors Khachaturian, Zaven S., B.A., M.D. Mitra, Partha P., B.S. [Presidency], Ph.D. Simoncelli, Eero P., B.A., Ph.D. 115 Physiology and Neuroscience-Psychiatry Assistant Professors Second Year Berger, Kenneth I., B.A., M.D. Dasen, Jeremy S., B.S., Ph.D. Ginsberg, Stephen D., B.A., Ph.D. Klyachko, Vitaly, Ph.D. Laflen, John B., B.S., Ph.D. Lang, Eric J., B.A., M.A., M.D., Ph.D. Mhatre, Anand N., B.S., M.Sc. [Queen’s], Ph.D. [McGill] Morley, Gregory E., B.S., Ph.D. Rey, Mariano J., B.A., M.S., M.D. Neuroscience Research Assistant Professors Petit-Jacques, Jerome, Ph.D. [Poitiers] Volgyi, Bela, M.Sc. [Attila], Ph.D. [Janus] Adjunct Assistant Professors Beck, James C., B.S., Ph.D. Hrabetova, Sabina, M.D. [Charles], Ph.D. Jeanmonod, Daniel, M.D., Ph.D. [Lausanne] The Neuroscience course provides students with the essential facts of this very broad field of science, and it includes neuroanatomy, cellular and system function, and pathophysiology. Its aim is for the students to develop an understanding of the basic facts and concepts underlying the function of the central and peripheral nervous systems, and the ability to relate these facts and concepts to clinical situations through the study of case histories in a small-group setting. Neuroanatomy laboratories, interactive computer modules, and lectures, as well as small-group conferences, are used. The course has four sections: neuroanatomy, cellular neurophysiology, sensory systems, and motor systems. Psychiatry Professor of Psychiatry and Interim Chairman of the Department Sussman, Norman (Clinical), B.A., M.P.A., M.D. Instructor Thorne, Robert G., B.S., Ph.D. Gerald J. and Dorothy R. Friedman Professor of Psychiatry Teaching Assistant Ferris, Steven H. (Experimental Psychology), B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Debowy, Owen G., B.S., M.S. Menas S. Gregory Professor of Psychiatry First Year Physiology The Physiology course is designed to teach the student how to use the principles of physics and chemistry to define the normal human body functions, from the subcellular to the system levels. The major areas of study are the physiology of cells, the endocrine system, respiration, renal function, the gastrointestinal tract, and the circulatory system. The subject matter is explored through lectures, problem-solving conferences, and computer exercises. Clinical material is an integral part of the course so that the student is made aware of the clinical relevance of the basic physiological principles. Sadock, Benjamin J., B.A., M.D. Lucius N. Littauer Professor of Psychiatry Cancro, Robert, B.S., M.D., Med.D.Sc. Anita Steckler and Joseph Steckler Professor of Psychiatry Malaspina, Dolores, M.D., M.Sc.P.H. Marvin Stern Professor of Psychiatry Brodie, Jonathan D., Ph.D., M.D., B.S. Professors Abikoff, Howard B., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Brook, David W., B.A., M.D. 116 Psychiatry Brook, Judith S., B.A., M.A., Ed.D. Brotman, Andrew (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Chao, Moses V., B.A., Ph.D. Citrome, Leslie (Clinical), D.C.S. [Dawson], M.D.,C.M. [McGill] Cloitre, Marylene, B.A. [McGill], M.A., Ph.D. de Leon, Mony J. (Experimental Psychology), B.A., M.A., M.Ed., D.Ed. DeLisi, Lynn E., B.S., M.D. Devinsky, Orrin, B.S., M.S., M.D. Fornari, Victor M. (Clinical), B.S., M.S., M.D. Frangione, Blas, B.A., M.D. [Buenos Aires], Ph.D. [Cambridge] Galanter, Marc, B.A., M.D. Gourevitch, Marc N. (Clinical), B.A., M.P.H., M.D. Harlap, Susan, M.B.,B.S. [London] Helpern, Joseph A., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Hilz, Max J., M.D., Ph.D. [Erlangen] Javitt, Daniel C., B.A., M.D., Ph.D. John, Erwin R., B.S., Ph.D. Kaplan, Sandra, B.S., M.D., M.Sc. Klein, Rachel G., B.A., Ph.D. Laska, Eugene M. (Research), B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Levine, Jerome (Research), B.A., M.D. Marcos, Luis, M.D. [Seville] Nixon, Ralph A., B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Pomara, Nunzio (Research), B.A., M.D. Prichep, Leslie S. (Research), B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Reisberg, Barry, B.A., M.D. Reith, Maarten, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. [Utrecht] Rotrosen, John, M.D. Siegel, Carole (Research), B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Simon, Eric J., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Stone, Eric A., B.A., Ph.D. Taintor, Zebulon C., B.A., M.D. Trujillo, Manuel (Clinical), B.Sc., M.D. [Seville] Wakefield, Jerome C. (Conceptual Foundations), B.A., M.A., M.S.W., D.S.W., Ph.D. Wisniewski, Thomas M., B.S., M.B.,B.S. [King’s College] Wolff, Berthold (Research) (Psychology), B.S., M.A., Ph.D. [Edinburgh] Research Professors Alpert, Murray, B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Dewey, Stephen L., B.S., Ph.D. Hagin, Rosa A. (Psychology), B.S.Ed., M.A., Ph.D. Lajtha, Abel L., Ph.D. [Bucharest] Mittelman, Mary S., B.A., M.S., D.P.H. Perret, Laurent, M.D. [Paris V], Ph.D. [Biologie] Peselow, Eric D., B.A., M.D. Sidtis, John J., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Skolnick, Phil, B.Sc., Ph.D., D.Sc. Smith, Robert C., B.A., M.A., M.D., Ph.D. Vadasz, Csaba, Ph.D. [Lorand Eotvos] Volavka, Jan, M.D. [Charles, Prague], Ph.D. [Academy of Sciences] Adjunct Professors Azmitia, Efrain, B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Carroll, Roberta L., B.A., M.D. Chalfin, Robert, B.A., M.D. Davila, Ricardo D., Ph.D. [Bilbao] Eisnitz, Alan J., B.S., M.D. Eth, Spencer, B.A., M.D. Manning, Susan, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Opler, Lewis A., B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Perlin, Michael L., B.A., J.D. Ruddick, William M., B.A., M.A. [Oxford], Ph.D. Saigh, Philip A., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Saint-Louis, Leslie, B.S., M.D. Sartorius, Norman, M.D., Ph.D. [Zagreb] Steiner, Solomon, B.A., Ph.D. Vlahov, David, B.A., B.S.N., M.S., Ph.D. Volkow, Nora D., B.A., M.D. [Mexico] Clinical Professors Abrams, Samuel, B.A., M.D. Aronoff, Michael S., B.A., M.D. Barkin, Leonard, B.A., M.D. Berger, Milton, B.A., M.D. Berger, Robert H., B.A., M.D. [Guadalajara] Billick, Stephen B., B.A., M.D. Blum, Harold, B.A., M.D. Boksay, Istvan J., Dr.Med.Univ. [Semmelweis], Ph.D. [Frankfurt] Caligor, Eve, B.A., M.D. Castaneda, Ricardo, B.Sc., M.D. [Guatemala] Cohen, Neal L., B.A., M.D. Collins, Allen, B.A., M.D., M.P.H. Coltrera, Joseph, B.S., M.D. De Leon, George, B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Deutsch, Barbara G., B.A., M.D. Ferran, Ernesto, Jr., B.A., M.D. Firestein, Stephen, B.A., M.D. Fischel, Robert, B.A., M.D. Foster, Jeffrey R., B.A., M.D. Frances, Richard J., B.S., M.D. Gabriel, Paul, B.A., M.D. Gittelman, Martin, B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Goldberger, Marianne, B.A., M.D. Goodstein, Charles, B.A., M.D. Green, Maurice, B.S., B.M., M.D. Grossman, Stanley, B.A., M.D. Gruen, Peter, B.A., M.D. 117 Psychiatry Halpert, Eugene, M.D. Herschkowitz, Samuel, B.A., M.D. Hoge, Steven K., B.S., M.B.A., M.D. Itil, Turan, B.S., M.S., M.D. [Istanbul] Jacobs, Theodore J., B.A., M.D. Jong, Allan, B.S., M.D. Kalogerakis, Michael G., B.A., M.D. [Lausanne] Katz, Jack L., B.A., M.D. Keill, Stuart L., B.A., M.D. Kermani, Ebrahim, M.D. [Tehran] Kim, S. Peter, M.D. [Seoul] Koz, Gabriel, M.B.,B.Ch. [Witwatersrand] Laskin, Muriel, B.A., M.D. Lautin, Andrew, B.A., M.D. Levine, Irene, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Levine, Jerome M., B.S., M.D. Lew, Arthur, B.A., M.D. Lilleskov, Roy, B.A., B.S., M.D. Lindenmayer, Jean-Pierre, M.D. [Basel] Mas, Francis G., M.D. Masand, Prakash S., M.B.,B.S. [Topiwaza] Meyerson, Arthur, B.A., M.D. Najarian, Louis, B.S., M.D. Newman, David, B.A., M.D. Neziroglu, Fugen A., B.A., Ph.D. Oberfield, Richard A., B.A., M.D. Orgel, Shelley, B.S., M.D. Papernik, Daniel S., B.A., M.D. Pelcovitz, David (Psychology), B.A., Ph.D. Perry, Richard I., B.S., M.D. [Louvain] Portnow, Stanley, B.A., M.D. [Zurich] Pottash, Carter, B.S., M.D. Robbins, Edwin S., B.A., M.D. Rosner, Richard, B.A., M.D. Rothstein, Arden A., B.A., Ph.D. Roy, Alec, B.A., M.D. [Cambridge] Sadock, Virginia A., B.A., M.D. Salzman, Bernard, B.A., M.D. Scharfman, Melvin, B.A., M.D. Schoenfeld, Melvyn, B.A., M.D. Shaw, L. N., B.S., M.D. Shengold, Leonard, B.A., M.D. Silber, Austin, B.S., M.D. Silver, Jonathan M., B.A., M.D. Silverman, Martin, M.D. Singer, Michael H., D.O. Slaby, Andrew, B.S., M.S., M.D., M.P.H., Ph.D. Small, Arthur, B.A., M.D. Sulkowicz, Kerry J., B.A., M.D. Tancredi, Laurence, B.A., M.D., J.D. Tolk, Charles, B.A., M.D. Vazquez, Carmen, B.A., Ph.D. Vogel, Sara, B.A., M.D. Weinstein, Henry, B.A., LL.B., LL.M., M.D. Welsh, Howard, B.S., M.D. Yaryura-Tobias, Jose, B.A., M.D. [Buenos Aires] Zitrin, Arthur, B.S., M.S., M.D. Adjunct Professors of Clinical Donn, Richard, B.S., M.D., M.P.A. Friedman, Lawrence, Ph.D., M.A., M.D. Pfeffer, Cynthia, B.A., M.D. Silver, Archie, B.S., M.D. Adjunct Clinical Professor Guimon, Jose, B.Sc. [Bilboa], M.D. [Barcelona], Doc. en Med. [Pamplona] Associate Professors Adler, Lenard A., B.A., M.D. Alper, Kenneth R. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Anderson, Lowell T. (Psychology), B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Ardekani, Babak A. (Research), B.S., M.S., Ph.D. [Technology, Australia] Barr, William B. (Research), B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Belkin, Gary (Clinical), B.S., M.D., M.P.H., Ph.D. Bernstein, Carol A., B.A., M.D., M.A.T. Bonnet, Kenneth (Research), B.A., M.A., Ph.D. [Toronto] Budman, Cathy (Clinical), B.Sc., M.D. Carr, Kenneth D., B.A., Ph.D. Chabot, Robert (Research), B.A., Ph.D. Coffey, Barbara J., B.A., M.D., M.S. Convit, Antonio J., B.S., M.D. De Santi, Susan M. (Research), B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Franke, Thomas F., M.D. [Lubeck], Ph.D. [Justus Liebig] Ghiso, Jorge A., B.S. [Venado Tuerto], Biochemist, Ph.D. [Rosario] Levy, Efrat, B.Sc. [Ben Gurion], M.Sc., Ph.D. [Hebrew] Linares, Lourdes O., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Miller, Jeannette C., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Sherman, Scott E. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Silva, Raul R., B.S., M.D. [Ross] Van Gelder, Peter W., B.A., Ph.D. Wolkin, Adam, B.S., M.D. Research Associate Professors Brebbia, Dante, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Cooper, Thomas B., M.A. Coupet, Joseph, B.A., M.S., Ph.D. 118 Psychiatry Dermatis, Helen, B.A., B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Franssen, Emile H., M.D. [Nijmegen] Gaztanaga, Pedro, Lic. en Med. y Cir. [Zaragoza] Hopper, Kim J., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Hoptman, Matthew, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Hui, Koon-Sea, B.S., M.Phil. [Hong Kong], Ph.D. [Saskatchewan] Krakowski, Menahem I., B.A., M.A., Ph.D., M.D. Marks, Neville, B.Pharm., Ph.D. [London] Meisner, Morris J., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Meyerson, Laurence R., B.S., Ph.D. Nolan, Karen A., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Platt, Jane, B.A., Ph.D. Sabatini, Albert, B.A., M.D. [Bologna] Salafia, Carolyn M., B.A., M.D. Serper, Mark R., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Sunday, Suzanne (Psychology), B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Adjunct Associate Professors Bartus, Raymond T., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Bruun, Ruth D., B.A., M.D. Galen, Noel C., B.A., M.D. Kluger, Alan, B.A., M.A., M.Ph., Ph.D. Lachenmeyer, Juliana R. (Psychology), B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Minton, Judith M., B.A., Ed.M., Ph.D. Morgenstern, Jonathan, B.A., Ph.D. Sankar, Siva D., B.S. [Vizianagram], M.S., Ph.D. [Madras] Sudilovsky, Abraham, M.D. [Buenos Aires] Wallack, Joel, B.A., M.D. Zumarraga, Mercedes, M.S., Ph.D. [Basque] Clinical Associate Professors Ahmad, Samoon, M.B.,B.S. [Allama Iqbal] Aladjem, Asher D., M.D. [Milan] Ambrosino, Salvatore, B.A., M.D. Bernard, Harold, B.A., Ph.D. Bernstein, Isidor, B.A., M.D. Bezahler, Harvey, B.A., M.D. Blum, Martin, B.A., M.D. Brzostovski, Miguel, M.D. [Buenos Aires] Burkes, Lynn, B.S., M.D. Carter, Linda, B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Casadonte, Paul P., B.A., M.A., M.D. Chung, Henry, B.A., M.D. Clark, Scott C., B.A., M.D. Clary, Cathryn M., B.A., M.D., M.B.A. Cohen, Ilene Z., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Cohen, Ingram, B.A., M.D. Dancyger, Ida (Psychology), B.A., Ed.M., Ph.D. [Toronto] Deutsch, Alexander, B.A., M.D. Deutsch, Lawrence, B.E.E., M.D. Devi, Gayatri, M.D. [Grace] Dinakar, Hassan S., M.B.,B.S. [Bangalore] Einspruch, Burton, B.A., Sc.B., M.D. Elliot, Alan S., B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Entelis, Charles, B.A., M.D. Erreich, Anne, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Friedman, David B., B.A., M.D. Garrett, Michael D., B.A., M.D. Gehl, Raymond, B.A., M.D. Geller, Martin, B.A., M.D. Ginsberg, David L., B.A., M.D. Glezerman, Tatyana B., Ph.D., M.D. [Kursk] Goldstein, Susanna, M.D. [Technion] Goodman, Robin F. (Psychology), B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Graham, John, M.B.,Ch.B. [Cape Town] Greenberg, William M., B.A., M.D. Guggenheim, Peter, B.A., M.D. Gushin, Stephen, B.A., M.D. Halper, James P., B.A., M.D. Hardy, Marcos A., B.A., Ph.D., M.D. [Buenos Aires] Hirsch, Robert, B.S., M.A., M.D. Inamdar, Subhash, M.B.,B.S. [Bombay] Inclan, Jaime E., M.S., Ph.D. Inwood, David, B.A., M.D. [Guadalajara] Jacobs, John, B.A., M.D. Jeffrey, William D., B.S., M.S., M.D. Kenin, Michael, B.A., M.D. Kline, William H. (Psychology), B.A., M.S.Ed., M.A., Ph.D. Ko, Grant, B.S., M.D. Kohn, Michael, B.E.E., M.E., Ph.D. Lesser-Bruun, Elena, Ed.D. Levin, Ze’ev, M.B.,B.Ch. [Witwatersrand] Levine, Robert, B.A., M.D. Levy, Robert H., B.A., M.D. Lipton, Frank, B.A., M.D. Lusskin, Shari I., B.A., M.D. Mack, Jeremy, B.A., M.D. Maczaj, Marta, B.A., M.D. Manley, Myrl R., B.A., M.D. Marcus, Norman, B.S., M.D. Nardacci, David E., B.A., M.D. Nierenberg, Marvin, B.A., M.D. Opatow, Barry, B.S., M.D. Owens, Howard, B.A., M.D. Pelaccio, Jack, B.S., M.D. [Rome] Pico, Richard, B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Poag, Molly E., B.A., M.D. Rachman, Arnold, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Resnick, Richard B., B.S., M.D. Romano, Steven J., B.A., M.D. Rosenberger, John, B.A., M.D.,C.M. [McGill] Rosenfeld, Barry D., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. 119 Psychiatry Rostain, Hana, M.D. [Buenos Aires] Rubinstein, Morton, B.A., M.D. Schaffer, Sylvan, B.A., B.S., Ph.D. Schlossman, Howard, M.D. Schwartz, Robert, B.S., M.D. Seides, S. W., B.A., M.D. Serban, George, Medic [Institute of Medicine-Pharmacy, Bucharest] Silverman, Jerome, B.A., M.D. Sinkman, Arthur, B.A., M.D. Skeist, Loren, B.A., M.D. Solomon, Irwin, M.D. Stanger, Melvin, B.A., M.D. [Bologna] Thrash, Melvin, B.A., M.D. Tiefer, Leonore, B.A., Ph.D. Urcuyo, Leonel, B.Sc., M.D. [Madrid] Vogel, Juliet M. (Psychology), B.A., Ph.D. Wachtel, Alan, B.A., M.D. Waugh, Robert J., B.S., M.D. Weintrob, Alex, B.A., M.D. Weisenfreund, Jochanan, M.D. [Vienna] Welner, Michael, B.S., M.D. Welsh, Sylvia, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. West, Eugene, B.A., M.D. Westreich, Laurence, B.A., M.D. Wiederlight, Melvin, B.S., M.B.,Ch.B. [Edinburgh] Wilson, Lauri, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Ed.S. Wyszynski, Antoinette A., M.D. Yu-Chin, Rose, B.A., M.P.H., M.D. Zients, Alan, B.A., M.D. Adjunct Associate Professor of Clinical Nelson, William A., B.A., M.Div., Ph.D. Assistant Professors Butler, Pamela D., B.S., Ph.D. Calzada, Esther J., B.A., Ph.D. Cohen, Alan J., B.A., M.D. Deucher, Richard S., B.S., M.D. Dulchin, Michael C. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Fleiss, Karen A. (Clinical), B.A., M.A., Psy.D. Gabbay, Vilma, B.S., M.D. [Sackler], LL.B. [Tel Aviv] Gallagher, Richard (Clinical), B.A., Ph.D. Ginsberg, Stephen D., B.A., Ph.D. Golomb, James B. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Guertin, Lina, B.S., M.D. [Ottawa] Gurevich, Nina, M.D. [Vilnius] Hirsch, Glenn S. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Jummani, Rahil R. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Kellar, Lucia (Research), B.A., M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D. Klesmer, Jordan, B.A., M.D. [Noreste] Lin, Yan (Research), B.S., M.D. [Fujian] Masia, Carrie L., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Mathews, Paul M., B.S., Ph.D. McHugh, Pauline F. (Research), B.A., M.D. Mentis, Marc J., M.B.,Ch.B. [Cape Town] Mohan, Panaiyur (Research), B.S., M.S., Ph.D. [Osmania] Monteiro, Isabel M. (Research), M.D. [Coimbra] Myint, Nyun-Nyun (Clinical), M.B.,B.S. [Mingaladon] Nierenberg, Jay, B.A., M.S., M.D., Ph.D. Ninan, Ipe, Ph.D. [Panjab] Perrin, Mary C., B.A., M.P.H., Dr.P.H. Rao, Mala V., B.Sc. [Silver Jubilee], M.Sc. [Hyderabad], Ph.D. [Indian] Reid, Malcolm S., B.S., Ph.D. [Karolinska] Ross, Stephen (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Sadowski, Martin, M.D., Ph.D. [Gdansk] Sigurdsson, Einar M., Ph.D. Siller, Keith A. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Snow, Barry R. (Clinical), B.A., M.Phil, Ph.D. Tracy, Kathlene, Ph.D. Veeranna, A (Research), B.S. [Mysore], M.S., Ph.D. [Bangalore] Yang, Dun-Sheng (Research), B.Med. [Shantou], M.Med. [Sun Yat-sen], Ph.D. [Australian National] Research Assistant Professors Adams, Jill U., B.G.S., M.S., Ph.D. Ahmad, Saleem M., M.B.,B.S. [Pakistan]; M.S. Boutajangout, Allal, M.S., Ph.D. [Brussels] Brown, Elissa J., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Cabeza de Vaca, Soledad, Licentiate [Madrid], M.Phil., Ph.D. Cahn, Marjorie, B.A., M.S.Ed., M.S.W., Ed.D. Case, Brady, B.A., M.D. Chao, Helen M., B.A., M.Phil, Ph.D. Che, Shaoli, Ph.D., M.D. [Shanghai] Chen, Nianhang, M.D. [Shuzhou], Ph.D. [Nanjing] Clelland, James D., B.S. [Glasgow], Ph.D. [Essex] DeLuca, Marilyn A., B.S.N., M.A., M.Ph., Ph.D. Feinberg, Edward, D.V.M. Friedman, Jacob, B.S.E.E., Ph.D. [Riga] Glickman, Linda, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Gouley, Kathleen K., B.A., M.Ed., Ph.D. Gruen, Rand J., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Hall, Lynn S., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Holland, Mary-jean C., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Kramer, Elizabeth J., B.A., Sc.M Li, Jing, B.S. [Anhui], M.S. [Nanjing], Ph.D. [Chinese Academy] Linn, Gary, B.S., Ph.D. Mosconi, Lisa, M.S., Ph.D. [Florence] Ning, Yuming, B.S. [Fu Jen], M.S., Ph.D. Pahl, Kerstin E., Ph.D. 120 Psychiatry Perez, Angelica M., B.A., M.A., Ph.D., M.D. Read, Laura L., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Refolo, Lorenzo M., B.S., Ph.D. Robinson, James A., B.A., M.Ed. Saito, Mariko, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. [Tokyo] Sershen, Henry W., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Silver, Michael A., B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Singh, Rajkumar, M.S., M.B.,B.S., D.O.M.S. [Dayanand Medical College] Souren-Franssen, Lidwina E., M.S.N. [Vronestein] Willoughby, Lisa M., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Yard, Margaret, M.S., B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Yuan, Aidong, M.D. [Hunan], Ph.D. [Otago] Zhang, Chenshu, B.A. [Wuhan], M.A. [Beijing], M.A., Ph.D. Zheng, Ping, M.D. [Capital Institute, Beijing] Adjunct Assistant Professors Becker, Eugene, B.A., M.D. Belson, Richard, B.S., M.S.W., D.S.W., M.H.L. Bernay, Laura J., B.A., M.D. Brasic, James R., B.A., M.D., M.P.H., M.S., M.A. Chisholm, June F., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Eng, Elaine Leong, B.A., M.D. Fox, Herbert A., B.A., M.D. Jaffe, Ari B., B.A., M.D. Kravis, Nathan M., B.A., M.D. Levounis, Petros, B.S., M.S., M.A., M.D. Mcdonald, Richard J., B.S., M.Ed., Ph.D. [Friedrich-Wilhelm] Nachman, Patricia A., B.A., M.A., Ed.M., Ph.D. Novick, Mark, B.A., M.D. Opler, Mark, B.S., M.P.H., Ph.D. Ortiz, Camilo, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Schween, Peter H., Dr.Med. [Hamburg] Teitel, David I., B.A., M.D. Welch, Martha G., B.A., M.D. Clinical Assistant Professors Aaron, Harry J., B.A., M.D. Abad, Antonio A., B.S. [Leon], M.D. [Navarra] Adler, Naomi (Psychology), B.A., M.S., Psy.D. Albrecht, Ava T., B.S., B.A., M.D. Ali, Osman, B.A., M.D. Alonso, Carmen M., B.A., M.D. Alpert, Stephanie S., B.A., Ph.D. Alsip, Gregory R., B.A., M.D., Ph.D. Altman, Roman, M.D. [Leningrad] Anderer, Jeanmarie, B.S., M.D. Anderson, Frances S., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Anzieu-Premmereur, Christine, B.A. [Sorbonne], M.A., M.D., Ph.D. [Nanterre] Astrove, Charles, B.A., M.D. Attwell, Khleber C., B.A., M.P.H., M.D. Barouche, Faouzia, M.D. [Algiers Academy] Barzvi, Alexandra L., B.A., Ph.D. Bastien, Jean, M.D. [Haiti] Beeferman, Bruce F., B.S., M.D. Beltramini, Antonio, M.D. [Geneva] Benjamin, John, M.B.,B.S. [Calicut] Berlin, Robert, B.A., M.D. Boland, Annie, B.A., B.S., M.D. Bonafina-Caraccioli, Marcela A., M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D. Bossis, Anthony P., B.A., M.A., M.A., Ph.D. Bosworth, Hillery, B.A., M.D. Branson, Perry R., B.A., M.D. Breslau, Sherry D. (Psychology), B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Bronson, Brian D., B.A., M.D. Brosen, Alexis, B.A., M.D. Browde, Paul E., M.B.,B.Ch. [Witwatersrand] Bruno, Bryan J., B.A., M.D. Buckingham, Ian, B.A., D.Phil. [Merton], M.B.,B.S. [St. Mary’s Hospital] Bulgarelli, Christopher, B.A., B.S., M.D. Bunt, Gregory, B.S., M.D. Burton, Anna M., B.A., M.D. Canepa, Luis, B.S., M.D. Carney, Suellen, B.A., M.P.S., M.S.Ed., Psy.D. Caro, Yvette, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Case, Nan (Psychology), B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Castellanos, Madeline, B.A., M.D. [Ponce] Castillo, Pura M., M.D. [Santo Domingo] Cavanagh, James, B.A., M.D. Cercy, Steven P., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Cerfolio, Nina E., B.A., M.D. Chaitman, Edmund, B.A., M.D. Chapman, Bonita, B.S., M.D. Ciric, Steven J., B.A., M.D. Clark, Rita, B.S., M.D. Clemente, Fernando, M.D. [Lisbon] Colin, Suzanne M., Ph.D. Crane, Daniel, M.B.,B.Ch., B.A.O. [Dublin] David, Bruce H., B.A., D.O., J.D. DeCrisce, Dean M., B.S., M.D. Delgado, Robert C., B.A., M.D. DeMeo, Michael D., B.S., M.D. DeVito, Estelle, B.A., M.D. Dillon, David, B.A., M.D. Donatelli, Anthony, B.A., M.D. Dorsky, Joshua, B.A., M.D. Drob, Sanford, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Duffy, Maurice, B.A., M.S. Eakin, Marion C., B.A., M.D. Easton, Jonathan, B.A., M.D. 121 Psychiatry Edmondson, James C., B.S., M.D., Ph.D. Egert, Jennifer R., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Eichler, Seth E., B.A., M.D. Eisen, Arthur, B.A., M.D. Ellenberg, Jack, B.A., M.D. Elliott, Aaron A., B.A., M.D. Emery, Flora, M.B.,Ch.B. [St. Andrews] Enson, Beatrice, B.A., M.D. Fazzio, Lydia O., B.S., M.D. Feirstein, Ira D., B.A., M.D. Ferreira, Ana, B.A. [Turin], M.S. [Pontificia], Ph.D. Feuer, Ezra, B.A., M.D. Fine, Jeffrey S., B.A., M.D. Fleisher, Michael L., B.S., M.D. Ford, Elizabeth B., B.A., M.D. Fosha, Diana, B.A., Ph.D. Foubister, Nicole A., B.A., M.D. Frank, David L., B.A., M.D. Frank, Elizabeth G., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Friedman, Lester H., B.A., M.D. Frogel, Marvin, B.A., M.D. [Geneva] Furman, Gail, B.A., M.S.W., Ph.D. Ganeles, Robert, B.S., M.D. Garcia, Juanaelena, B.S., M.D. Garyali, Veena K., B.S., M.D. [Kashmir] Geisen, Lee (Psychology), B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Gershberg, Myron, B.A., M.A., M.D. Gilman, Stephen M., B.A., M.D. Glazer, Samuel, B.A., M.D. Goa, Hector, B.S., M.D. [Venezuela] Gold, Joel T., B.S., M.D.,C.M. [McGill] Goldberg, Ian, M.B.,Ch.B. [Cape Town] Goldfarb, Lisa, B.S., M.D. Goldman, David, B.A., M.D. Goldsmith, Eric, B.A., M.D. Goldwaser, Alberto M., B.S., M.D. [Peru] Golub, Sheldon, M.B., M.D. Gomez-Luna, Sandra E., B.A. [Immaculata Concepcion], M.D. [Pedro Henriquez] Gonchar, Joel, B.A., M.D. Goodman, Warren, B.A., M.D. Goulet, Matthew, B.S., M.D. Gritz, Elliott, B.S., M.D. Grodzicki, Jaime, M.D. [Uruguay] Gular, Enrique, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Gulati, Rajiv, B.Sc., M.B., M.D. Guschwan, Marianne T., B.S., M.D. Gusmorino, Paul, B.A., M.D. [Rome] Guss, Jeffrey R., B.A., M.D. Haber, Calvin, B.S., M.D. [Amsterdam] Haddad, Fadi, B.S., M.D. [Rappaport] Hapworth, William, B.S., M.D. Harmon, Ronnie, M.Phil., M.A. Hasan, Abdullah M., M.S.C., M.B.,B.S. [Sher-e-Bangla] Haseley, Dennis L., B.A., M.S.W. Heiss, Glen E., B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Hershberger, Jason, B.A., M.D. Hicks, James W., B.A., M.D. Hird, Sharon, B.A., M.A., M.D. Holland, Julie A., B.A., M.D. Horowitz, Alex A., B.S., M.D. Horwitz, Elizabeth, B.A., M.D. Howanitz, Evelyn M., B.A., M.D. Huberman, Barrie J., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Hyler, Irene G., B.A., M.D. Ilahi, M. Nasir, B.A., LL.M. [Cambridge], M.B.A. Ismi, Naghma M., M.D. [Toronto] Izmirly, Michelle, B.S., D.O. Jacobs, Alan N., B.A., M.D. Jacobsberg, Lawrence B., B.S., Ph.D., M.D. Jantzen, Kathleen A., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Jenkins, Ian, B.A., M.D. Johannessen, Donald J., B.A., M.D. Jonas, Ruth, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Kamalnath, Prakash J., M.B.,B.S. [Madras] Kaminer, Henry, B.S., M.D. Kaplan, Marvin A., B.A., M.D. Katz, Barbara, B.A., M.D. Kennedy, Janet K., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Khan, Muzaffar, M.B.,B.S. [Liaquat] Kim, Doonam, B.A., M.D. King, Richard L., B.E.E., M.D. Kirshbaum, Kenneth, B.A., M.D. Kleban, Carl, B.A., M.D. Kolker, Joseph, B.A., M.D. Kondracke, Andrea M., B.A., M.D. Kowalik, Sharon C., B.S., M.A., Ph.D., M.D. Kring, Brunhild, M.D. [Wolfgang] Krushelnycky, Mark A., B.A., M.D. Krylov, Marina, M.D. [Moscow] Kunstadt, Lawrence, B.S., M.S., M.B.A., Ph.D. Kunz, Michal, M.D. Kuperberg, Abraham, B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Labruna, Victor E. (Psychology), B.A., Ph.D. Lament, Claudia M., B.S.W., M.S.W. Langer, Samuel J., M.D. [Toronto] Lapinel, Paul, M.D. [Havana] Lee, Li-Wen G., B.S., M.D. Lee, Merrie, B.A., M.S., M.D. Leibowitz, Michael, B.A., M.D. Leong, Sandra, B.A., M.D. Levine, Ronnie, B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Levinson, Laurie J., B.A., M.Sc. [London], Ph.D. Lewerenz, Heather M., B.A., M.D. 122 Psychiatry Lewis, Bradley E., B.A., M.D., Ph.D. Lichenstein, Lawrence, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Lifshutz, Harold, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Limpert, Christie A., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Lipner, Stewart D. (Psychology), B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Lipton, Brian, B.A., M.D. Liu, Feng, M.D. [Tongji]; Ph.D. Loebel, Antony D., B.A., M.D. London, Robert, B.A., M.A., M.D. Lowe, R. Sandlin, B.S., M.D. Lowe, Sandra M., B.A., M.D. Lupi, Robert, B.S., M.D. Lyon, Kathleen A., B.A., M.D. Maetzener, Christian, M.D., Ph.D. [Zurich] Maher, Alice L., B.A., M.D. Malavade, Kishor E., B.A., M.D. Maloney, Ann, B.S., M.D. Masiar, Stephen J., B.A., M.D. Masliah, Michele I., B.A., M.D. Mathè, Mirjam R., M.D. [Zegreb] Matos, William D., B.A., Ph.D. Mehta, Rekha P., B.A. [Mithibai], M.D. [Topiwala] Melamed, Michael L., M.D. [Vilnius] Mendel, Julius, B.S., M.D. Mermelstein, Hindi, B.S., M.D. Metrikin, Aaron S., M.B.,B.Ch. [Witwatersrand] Michell, Monica, B.A., M.D. Miescher, Annatina, M.D. [Geneva] Mirkin, Marina, M.D. [Alma-Ata State] Mitchell, Robert, B.A., M.S., M.D. Montemayor, Michele E., B.A., Ph.D., M.D. Montz, Lynn B., B.A., M.D. Moskowitz, Reed, B.A., M.D. Moss, Donald B., B.S., M.D. Murillo, Mauricio, M.D. [Bolivariana] Murray, Stephen R., B.S., M.D., Ph.D. Nachumi, Gideon, B.S., M.D. Nadrich, Robert H., B.A., M.D. [Caribbean] Nathanson, Richard A., B.A., M.D. Neves, Marilia, B.A., M.S., Psy.D. Nir, Yehuda, M.D. [Hebrew] Norton, Nicholas, B.A., Ph.D. Orr-Andrawes, Alison, B.A., M.D. Ortiz, Carlos R., B.A., M.D. [Ponce] Pandya, Anand, B.A., M.D. Papilsky, Shirley B., M.B.,B.S. [Cape Town] Pappagallo, Mia, B.A., M.D. Pasternak, Susan W., B.A., M.A., M.S., D.M.H. Patel, Narendra D., M.B.,B.S. [B.J. Medical College] Paul, Edward, B.A., M.D. Pazner, Sherman S., B.S., M.D. Pepper, Carol, B.A., Ph.D. Perman, Joshua, B.A., M.D. Phillips, V. R., B.A., M.D. Picon-Rodriguez, Milagros, M.D. [Seville] Pilaro, Leonard, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Pomerantz, Paul R., B.A., M.D. Price, John M., B.A., B.M., M.D. Raff, Adam N., B.A., B.F.A., M.D. [Sackler] Rahtz, Roger, B.A., M.D. Reisner, Steven, B.A., M.S., M.Phil, Ph.D. Reppen, Joseph, B.A., M.S., M.A., Ph.D. Reubins, Marc, B.S., M.D. Richards, Arnold, B.A., M.D. Ristich, Miodrag, M.D. [Belgrade] Rodewald, Russell A., B.A., M.D. Rohrs, Charles, B.A., M.D. Rojas, Veronica M., M.D. [Buenos Aires] Roman, William, B.A., M.D. Rosen, Daniel, M.D. [Paris V] Rosen, Sidney, M.D. [Western Ontario] Rosenberg, Asher E., B.A., M.D. Rosenberg, Ronald, B.A., M.D. Rottenstein, Michelle, B.Sc., M.B.,B.S. [Sydney] Roy, Biman, M.B.,B.S. [V.S.S. Medical College, India] Rubenstein, Bruce E., B.A. [Hebrew], M.D. Rubenstein, Edith, B.S., M.D. Rubenstein, Nancy B., B.A., M.S., M.D. Rudominer, Howard S., B.A., M.D. Ruhland, David J., B.S., Ph.D. Sacks, Anita M., B.A., M.S. Sageman, Sharon, B.A., M.D. Saltiel, Philip F., M.D. Sancho Mora, Elda P., M.D. [Costa Rica] Sands, Brian F., B.S., M.D. Sax, Albert, B.A., M.D. Scaduto, Carol, B.A., M.A., M.S., Ph.D. Schachter, Jacqueline S., B.A., Ph.D. Schmukler, Anita G., B.A., D.O. Schuman, Donald, B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Schwarcz, Glenn, M.D. Schwartz, Victor I., B.A., M.D. Schwarz, Melanie E., B.A., M.D. Schweitzer-Miller, Leslie, B.A., M.A., M.D. Scott, Marta P., M.D. [Semmelweis] Scotzin, Martha E., B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Scroppo, Joe (Psychology), B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Seckinger, Regine A., B.A., M.Phil., Ph.D. Shapiro, Stanley, B.A., M.D. Shell, Juanita, B.A., Ph.D. Shiva, Andrew A., B.A., M.A., M.S., M.Phil., Ph.D. Shulman, Melanie B., B.A., M.D. Silbert, Howard, B.S., M.D. [Guadalajara] Sinsheimer, Brenda, B.A., M.D. 123 Psychiatry Smith, Matthew B., B.A., M.D. Sobel, Robert, B.S., M.D. Song, Kenneth, B.S., M.D., M.P.H. Spencer, Elizabeth K., B.A., M.A., M.D. Spirer, Robyn R., B.A., M.D. Spirt, Sheri, B.A., M.D. Stamm, Julian, B.A., M.D. Starkman, Svetlana, M.D. [Novosibirsk] Stein, Herbert H., B.A., M.D. Stein, Michael, B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Steisel, Jerald, B.A., M.D. Stempler, Allan, B.A., M.D. Stern, Marcia I. (Psychology), B.A., Ph.D. Stone, Diane L., B.A., M.D. Stricks, Laurie S., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Stuart, Jennifer J., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Subbiah, Ponni, M.B.,B.S. [Madras] Szczucki, Denise, B.A., M.D. Teitel, Eric D., B.A., M.D. Terenzi, Rickard (Psychology), B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Thakkar, Vatsal G., B.S., M.D. Trachtenberg, David, B.A., M.D. Tremeau, Fabien P., M.A., M.D. [Burgundy] Tsemberis, Sam, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Tuckman, Alan, B.A., M.D. Vanderburg, Douglas, B.S., M.P.H., M.D. Vazzana, Andrea D., B.A., Ph.D. Vilaro-Colon, Miguel, B.S., M.D. [Puerto Rico] Vilko, Naomi, B.A., M.D. Volpp, Serena Y., B.A., M.P.H., M.D. Waldbaum, Ruth, B.A., M.D. Walker, Gillian E., B.A., M.A.T., M.S.W. Warrington, Lewis E., B.S., M.D. Weber, Christine M., B.A., M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D. Weber, David, B.A., M.D. Weich, Martin, B.A., M.D. Weiner, Elyse D., B.A., M.D. Weiss, William, B.S., M.D. Weiss-Schwartz, Sandra M., B.S., M.D. Weissman, Erica, B.A., J.D., M.A., Psy.D. Wesley, Patricia, B.S., M.D. Wolski, Robert, B.A., M.D. Wuhl, Charles, M.D. [Bologna] Yampolsky, Igor M., M.D. Ying, Patrick, B.A., M.D. Yohananoff, Alberto A. (Psychology), B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Young, Hugh, B.A., M.D. Yu, Van, B.A., M.D. Zeavin, Lynne, B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Instructors Arena, Michael N., B.S., D.O. Mckenzie, Sharon E., B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Seoane, Yelitza, B.S., M.D. [Central del Caribe] Clinical Instructors Addonizio, Devon K., B.A., M.D. Ahmad, Raheela, M.B.,B.S. [Punjab] Ajodan, Susan C. (Psychology), B.A., Ph.D. Albert, Gary H., B.A., M.D. Algus, Jane L., B.A., M.D. Allan, Sean T., B.S., M.D. Almeida, Carlos E., B.A., M.D. Amoashiy, Sofia, M.D. [Kishinevskij], Ph.D. [All-Union] Ashley, Kenneth, B.A. Balestri, Massimo, M.A., Ph.D. Bankier, Salomon, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Bardey, Alexander S., B.A., M.D. Basu, Bornali, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Belfi, Brian J., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Bell, Michael H., B.A., M.D. Bellet, Belinda, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Berman, Annette, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Berman, Carol, B.A., M.D. Bienenfeld, Scott, B.A., M.D. Bird, Sharlene, B.A., M.A., Psy.D. Blum, Jennifer, B.A., M.D. Bopp, James H., B.A., M.A. Boppana, Ranu, B.S., M.D. Botticelli, Steven R., B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Botuck, Shelly, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Brenner, Nereyda, Ph.D. Brodsky, Diana G., B.A., M.D. Buch, Sandip, B.S., M.D. Busi, Kimberly A., B.S., M.D. Cano, Deborah, B.S., M.D. Carper, Alison, B.A., Ph.D. Charuvastra, Anthony, B.A., M.D. Chen, Hongtu, B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Cheney, Benjamin B., B.A., M.D. Cheng, Henry T., B.A., M.D. Chuang, Linda I., B.A., M.D. Ciccone, Barbara Hunt, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Cienfuegos, Angel, M.D. [Madrid] Clarke, Laura A., B.A., M.D. Cohen, Joshua, B.A., D.O. Cohen, Wendy, B.A., M.D. Colley, Jeremy H., B.A., M.D. Collins, Gary R., B.A., M.D. Conciatori, Robert, B.A., J.D., M.D. [Ross, West Indies] 124 Psychiatry Crossman, Andrya M., B.A., M.D. Cruz-Arrieta, Eduvigis, B.A., M.A., M.Ph., Ph.D. Das, Piali M., M.B.,B.S. [Nigeria] Davidman, John J., B.A., M.D. de la Pena, Corazon B., B.S. [Santo Tomas], M.D. [Davao] DeCastro, Angelina R., B.S., M.D. [Philippines] Defrancisci, Lea E., B.A., M.D. Diamond, Florence H., B.A. DiBenedetto, Alice A., B.S., M.D. Dinstein, Pazit E., M.D. [Sackler] Dudas, Brittany N., B.A., M.P.H., M.D. Earley, Teresita E., A.A., M.D. [Santo Tomas], M.S.W. [Philippines] Eiseman, Fredrick A., B.A., M.D. Elias, Birgit K., M.D. [Albert Ludwig] Estrada, Roberto, M.D. Ezra, Karen R., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Ferguson, Melissa L., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Fine, Joanna L., B.A., M.A., M.D. [Santiago] Foster, Rosemarie P., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Fredericks, Stacey, B.S., M.S., M.S.W. Freidenbergs, Ingrid, B.A., M.S., M.A., Ph.D. Friedman, Bruce P., B.A., M.D. Friedman, Irving, B.S., M.D. [Basel] Fuchs, Lara R., B.S., B.A., M.D. Gadh, Sudhir, B.A., M.D. [St. George’s, West Indies] Gedalowitz, Alison M., B.A., M.P.A., M.D. Genijovich, Ema, M.S. [Buenos Aires] Gerdis-Karp, Joyce, B.A., M.D. Gerson, Jessica A., B.A., Ph.D. Ghaffari, Manely, B.A., M.H.S., M.D. Glasgall, Laura K., B.A., M.A., M.S.W. Gluck, Natalie A., B.A., M.D. Goldman, Maureen R., B.A., M.D. Goldstein, Francie L., B.S., M.D. Goloff, Marc S., B.A., M.A., M.A., Ph.D. Goni, Margaret, B.S., M.D. Gordon, Ronald J., B.A., M.D. Gottlieb, Richard M., B.A., M.D. Graham, Diana R., B.A., M.D. Grant, H. Michael, B.A., M.D. Green, Susan R., B.A., M.A., Psy.D. Greenberg, Eli, B.A., M.D. Greenberg, Judith J., B.A., M.D. Griswold, Germaine A., B.A., Ph.D. Grossbard, Sarah J., B.A., M.S., M.D. Grunes, Kathryn, B.A., M.D. Halamandaris, Phill V., B.A., M.D. Hernando, Raymundo T., B.S. [Philippines], M.D. [UERMMMC] Herschkopf, Isaac, B.A., M.D. Hessel, Andrea M., B.A., M.D. Hirsch, Scott E., B.S., M.D. Hoffman, Bernard, B.A., M.D. Holden, Matthew S., B.A., M.D. Holmgren, Anna I., B.S., M.D. Holmgren, Joseph B., B.S., M.D. Holsten, Margarita, B.A., M.D. Hopson, Elaine M., B.A., M.S., M.S.W. Hornstein, Andrew, B.A., M.D. Hsieh, Yvonne L., B.A. Hubbard, Bruce A., B.A., Ph.D., M.A. Huberman, Warren L., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Humke, Christiane, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Iospa, Alla, M.D. [Tashkent] Jasser, Ira L., B.S., M.D. Javier, Rafael, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Jiang, Ying, B.S., M.S. [Science and Technology, China], Ph.D. Joelle, Anne B., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Jospitre, Micheline D., M.D. [Haiti] Kahaner, Kenneth P., B.A., M.D. Kaplan, Peter M., M.D. Kaplan, Phyllis, B.A., M.A., M.D. Karol, Cecilia K., B.A., Doc. en Med. [Montevideo] Karp, Jane, B.A., M.D. Kassner, Richard J., B.A., M.D. Katz, Elana, B.A., M.S.W. Kaufman, Heather A., B.A., M.D. Kaye, Melissa T., B.A., M.D. Kennedy, Moira J., B.S., M.S., M.D. Kenowsky, Sunnie, B.S., D.V.M. Khan, Sabrina J., B.A., M.D. Kleiman, Andrew M., M.D. Klein, Israel, B.A., M.D. Kleinberg, Jeffrey L., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Kleinman, Stuart B., B.A., M.D. Knaan-Kostman, Ifat, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Kogan, Jerome H., B.A., M.U.P., Psy.D. Kohberger, Cortney A., M.D. Koopersmith, Meryl B., B.A., M.S.S.W. Kosovsky, Karen A., B.A., M.D. Kuchuk, April, B.A., Ph.D. Kudler, Peter, M.D. [Lausanne] Kulaga, Agatha L., B.A., M.S.W. Kuspit, Donald B., B.A., M.A., D.Phil. [Frankfurt], M.A., Ph.D. Laikind, Donna, B.A., M.S. Land-Soodak, Rebecca, B.A., C.S.W. Lane, Stacey L., B.A., M.D. Lanotte, Anthony T., B.S., M.S., M.D. [Rome] Lee, Ju-Hyun, B.Sc., M.M. [Inha], Ph.D. [King’s College] Lee, Steven J., B.A., M.D. Leingang, Terrence A., B.A., M.D. Lubit, Roy H., B.A., M.D., Ph.D. Lukashok, Daniella D., B.A., M.D. Lustgarten, Lesley R., B.A., M.S.W. 125 Psychiatry Luther, Charles W., B.A., M.D. Luther, Tracie E., B.A., M.D. Magera, Michael J., B.A., M.D. Maggio, Lisa A., B.S. Maluf, Jeannette M., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Manetti-Cusa, Julian L., B.A., Ph.D. Manu, Lucian, M.D. [Bucharest] Marinas, Manuel G., B.S., M.D. Martin, Andrew K., B.S., M.D. Mathur, Jennifer, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Matin, Farhan, B.S., M.P.H., M.D. May, Neal K., B.A., Ph.D. Mehra, Atul K., B.S., M.D. [Alberta] Metzger, Elizabeth A., B.A., Ph.D. Meyers, Stanley, B.A., Ph.D. Micheels, Peter A., B.S., M.A. Minerly, Anachristina, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Montagna, Lee G., B.S., Ph.D. Morse, Heather E., B.A., M.D. Munczek, Debora E., B.A., M.S.W., Ph.D. Nash, Meredith B., B.A., M.D. Ng, Anthony T., B.S., M.D. Nierenberg, Ona I., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Nogi, Jennifer, B.A., M.D. O’Malley, Mary B., B.A., M.D., Ph.D. Ordover, Jeffrey, B.A., M.D. Osiason, Jenna, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Oswald, Marilyn, B.A., M.S.W. Ozkarahan, Goksin M., B.A., M.D. Paizis, Mary, M.D. Panikkar, Gopakumar P., M.B.,B.S. [Kerala] Pearson, Jessica K., B.A., Ph.D. Perel, Esther, B.A. [Hebrew], M.A. Perlstein, Linda, B.A., M.S.W. Petit, Jorge, M.D. [Buenos Aires] Pierce, Julie F., B.Sc., M.B.,B.S. [London] Pimentel, Allyson M., B.A., Ed.M., Ed.D. Poe, Megan C., M.D. Porterfield, Katherine A., B.A., Ph.D. Press, Michele R., B.A., M.D.,C.M. [McGill] Prince, Robert, B.S., M.D. Profumo, Cristina, M.D. [Genoa] Ramirez, Hector A., B.S. [Puerto Rico], M.D. [Central del Caribe] Ramos, Rachelle H., B.S. [Santo Thomas], M.D. [Manila Central] Redlener, Eric G., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Reiner, Robert H., B.A., Ph.D. Reubins, Beatriz M., M.D. [Buenos Aires] Rhodes, Jennifer M., B.A., M.D. Richman, Barry J., B.S., M.D. Roche, James J., B.A., M.A., M.Div., Ph.D. Rodack, Victor B., B.A., M.D. Roffman, Andrew E., B.A., M.S.W. Rosa, Dinelia, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Rosenberg, Marsha D., B.A., M.D. Rosner, Jennifer, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Ross, Laura K., B.A., M.D. Rothbort, Halana M., B.A., M.D. Rubenstein, Karen S., B.A., M.D. [Noreste] Rubin, Ellen I., B.S., M.S., Psy.D. Rubinstein, Alina A., B.A., M.D. Rush, William G., B.S., M.D. Russell, Eileen M., B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Saco, Donald A., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Salke, Mary, B.A., M.D. Sanchez-Barranco, Pablo, M.A., M.D. [Seville] Santos, Manuel P., B.A., M.D. Santos-Calvin, Delia, M.D. [Santo Tomas] Saraiya, Ankur, B.A., M.D. Sass, Peter D., B.S., M.D. Saunders, Patricia S., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Schluger, James H., B.A., M.D. Schnadow, Roni, B.S., P.N.P., M.S. Schneider, Laura K., B.A., M.D. Schneider, Myles, B.A., M.D. Schoen, Sarah E., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Schor, Mark, B.A., M.D. Schwam, David R., B.A., M.D. Schwartz, Marion P., B.A., M.S.W. Sellers, Melanie B., B.A., M.D. Serrentino, Jennifer M., B.S., M.D. Shapiro, Sue A., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Shrikhande, Aditi M., B.A., M.D. Siegel, Lawrence A., B.A., M.D. Sigalow, Sherill R., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Silverman, Lauren I., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Silverstein, Charles, B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Simakhodskaya, Zoya, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Smith, Hawthorne E., B.S.F.S, M.I.A., M.Phil., Ph.D. Smith, Robert M., B.A., M.D. Sobel, Michael Z., B.S., M.D. Solovay, Margie R., B.A., Ph.D. Speicher, Julia E., B.S., M.D. Spiegel, John C., B.S. [McGill], M.D. [Laval] Stephens, Edward M., M.B.,B.Ch. [Galway] Stewart, Samantha, B.A., M.D. Sugg, Samuel C., Jr., B.A., M.D. Swick, Susan, B.A., M.D., M.P.H. Tarle, Marc E., B.S., M.D. Tarshish, Chaim Y., B.A. Thomas, James L., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Tobkes, Jonathan L., B.A., M.D. Torossian, Carol L., B.A., M.A., Psy.D. Trachtenberg, Joan R., B.A., M.D. Trauben, Andrew A., B.S., M.D. 126 Psychiatry Turco, Jada M., B.A., M.D. Urbach, Herbert J., B.A., M.D. Uricchio, Mary C., B.S., M.D. Van Milders, Martine L., M.A., Ph.D. Vatakis, Nicholas S., B.A., M.D. Waldman, Marc, B.A., M.D. Wang, John J., B.S., M.D. Weinshel, Margot P., B.A., R.N., M.S.W. Weinstein, Karen B., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Weintraub, Andrew, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., M.D. Weisman, Tanya E., B.A., M.D. Westrich, Ellen K., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Wikler, Alan S., B.A., M.A., M.A., Ph.D. Wilkes, Allen, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Williams, Caroline B., B.A., M.D. Williams, Sarah, B.A., M.D. Wolff, Elizabeth R., B.A., M.D. Yates, Kathy F., B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Teaching Assistants Brogan, Kelly V., B.S., M.D. Euler, Dillon C., M.D. Garfein, Carol F., B.S., M.B.A., M.D. Goertz, Peter, M.D. [Munich] Michaeli, Danni, B.A.; M.D. [Sackler] Patrick, Lisa M., B.A., M.D. Pomara, Vita Strauss, Gordon, B.S., M.D. Introduction The Department of Psychiatry offers both required courses and electives. The past few years have seen extraordinary advances in the understanding of the causes of psychiatric disorders and the mechanism of symptom production. We have increasingly sophisticated appreciation for the ways in which the environment can alter both gene expression and brain structure. The required psychiatry courses provide all students with an overview of this rapidly unfolding area of medical science. Interested students can pursue selected clinical and research topics in greater depth through a broad array of elective opportunities. First Year The first- and second-year medical curriculum is integrated among a number of clinical and basic science departments and is organized around major organ systems. The Department of Psychiatry contributes to these courses in a number of ways. For example, psychiatry faculty work alongside other clinicians as preceptors in the Patient Narrative unit of the Skills and Science of Doctoring module. Selected psychiatry topics such as the neurobiology of addictions are also included in the Brain and Behavior unit of the Foundation for Medicine module. Second Year A major portion of the Nervous System unit of the Mechanisms of Disease module is devoted to the study of psychopathology. Whole class lectures, frequently using videotaped demonstrations, cover the phenomenology, neurobiology, and taxonomy of major psychiatric disorders. An introduction to psychiatric treatments discusses both psychopharmacology and psychotherapies. In addition to the lectures, all students participate in supervised small-group experiences interviewing psychiatric patients. In addition to making connections between lecture material and living patients, the groups help students to develop clinical interviewing skills, understand the phenomenology of psychiatric disorders, and learn to take a psychiatric history and to conduct a mental status examination. The small-group clinical sessions are held on the wards of Bellevue Hospital Center, Tisch Hospital, and the Department of Veterans Affairs New York Harbor Health Care System (the VA). Midterm and final examinations are fully integrated with the other portions of the course: neuroscience, neuropathology, and clinical neurology. Third Year The psychiatry clerkship is a full-time, six-week experience in the care and treatment of psychiatric patients. Students are assigned to an inpatient service at Bellevue, Tisch, Lenox Hill Hospital, or the VA. Students are given the choice of working on a general adult inpatient service or on one of the specialized services of Bellevue: the forensic service, the dual diagnosis service, the adolescent service, or the medical-psychiatry service. A general adult Spanish language unit welcomes students with facility in (or an eagerness to learn) Spanish. In addition, every student spends one afternoon a week in an outpatient clinic or other offward site and four nights on call in the psychiatric emergency room of Bellevue. Under the close supervision of psychiatry attendings and house officers, students are given primary responsibility for the care of assigned patients. Students conduct the initial physical and psychiatric evaluations, write the admission notes and treatment plans, and follow patients through to discharge. A series of case-based seminars are provided throughout the rotation covering core topics in clinical psychiatry (diagnosis, evaluation, medical differential, and treatment), psychopharmacology, and substance abuse. All students on the psychiatry clerkship are 127 Psychiatry-Radiation Oncology observed conducting diagnostic interviews at least three times by their ward attendings or preceptors. In addition, students are required to submit three written case reports. Examinations include a quiz on psychopharmacology and the psychiatry subject examination of the National Board of Medical Examiners. Electives Students who have satisfactorily completed the core clerkship are eligible to take one or more psychiatry electives. The number of available electives is large, and the offerings vary from year to year. (Students should consult the Department of Psychiatry or the School of Medicine Web sites for a list of currently offered electives.) Electives are available in most of the clinical services of the department, including the consultation-liaison service, the psychiatry emergency room, and the outpatient clinics and inpatient services of the teaching hospitals. (Electives in child and adolescent psychiatry are offered separately through the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry.) Numerous research electives are available in clinical, basic science, and translational studies. Students have the opportunity to work with a faculty or house staff mentor. Other current elective offerings include Psychoanalytic Medicine, and Psychiatric Publishing. Research cussions of career and residency planning. There are abundant opportunities for students to meet informally with Department of Psychiatry faculty and residents. Radiation Oncology Sandra and Edward H. Meyer Professor of Radiation Oncology, Chairman of the Department of Radiation Oncology, and Professor of Medicine (Medical Oncology) Formenti, Silvia C., B.S., M.D. [degli Stuidi di Milano] Adjunct Professor Rosenstein, Barry S., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Associate Professors DeWyngaert, J. Keith (Research), B.S., M.Sc., Ph.D. Han, Kerry (Research), B.A., Ph.D. Jozsef, Gabor (Clinical), Ph.D. [Eotvos Lorand] Narayana, Ashwatha, M.B.,B.S. [Bangalore], M.D. [All India Institute] Adjunct Associate Professor Brooks, Peter C., B.S., Ph.D. The Department of Psychiatry at the NYU School of Medicine is a major center for research. In addition to formal research electives, students are encouraged to participate in ongoing studies with faculty or resident mentors in other ways. Students may choose to work part time over an extended period or full time for a defined block, usually one to three months. An updated list of current projects is available through the student research bulletin and on the Department of Psychiatry Web site. Occasionally stipends are available. M.D.-Ph.D. students who are interested in psychiatric research are encouraged to meet early with the research and teaching faculty to discuss possibilities. Major areas of study include neuroimaging, dementia and aging, addictions, traumatic brain injury, schizophrenia, and many others. Psychiatry Interest Group The psychiatry interest group at NYU is a student-led extracurricular activity and is part of a national network of psychiatry interest groups. A Department of Psychiatry faculty adviser serves as a resource to the group. Meetings are held monthly and include activities such as movie discussions, hosting invited speakers from specialty areas, and dis- Clinical Associate Professor Donahue, Bernadine R., B.A., M.D. Assistant Professors Becker, Stewart J. (Research), B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Gidea-Addeo, Daniela (Clinical), M.D. [Carol Davila] Lymberis, Stella C., B.S., M.D. Sanfilippo, Nicholas J., B.A., M.D. Clinical Assistant Professors Huppert, Nelly, B.A., M.D. Rush, Stephen C., B.S., M.D. Instructors Bright, Kristin L., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Chao, Kuang-Hwa K., B.S., M.D. Shah, Jinesh N., B.A., M.D. 128 Radiation Oncology-Radiology Third- or Fourth-Year Elective A clinical elective in radiation oncology is offered to students who are interested in cancer care. Students are introduced to the decision-making process used in oncology in general and radiation oncology in particular. This includes evaluation of the patient and his or her disease, including the principles of staging, the role of radiation therapy in the treatment of cancer, the mechanisms of delivering radiation, and interaction with other cancer treatment modalities. The elective provides hands-on experience in managing patients with malignant tumors and selected benign tumors. Emphasis is given to the modes of presentation, natural history, and alternatives of treatment for the wide variety of malignant diseases treated by the service. The student gains experience in specialized examinations, such as endoscopy for the head and neck region and vaginal/rectal examinations, and coordination of the clinical findings with radiological and laboratory studies. The student gets exposure to medical physics and radiation therapy treatment planning, including brachytherapy and stereotactic radiotherapy. Clinical time is spent at the Clinical Cancer Center, Tisch Hospital, and Bellevue Hospital. The student is included in the resident-oriented teaching conferences and multimodal conferences with other oncologic specialties. Since this is a clinical specialty, no prior training or interest in mathematics or physics is needed. The student is afforded a one-to-one teaching relationship with department personnel and not used to provide routine paraprofessional care. Research opportunities are available for interested students. Chase, Norman, B.S., M.D. Cho, Kyunghee C. (Clinical), M.D. [Yonsei] Genieser, Nancy B., B.A., M.D. George, Ajax E., M.D. [Athens] Gonen, Oded, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. [Hebrew] Goodgold, Albert, B.A., M.D. [Bern] Helpern, Joseph A., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Kittredge, Richard D., B.A., M.D. Lee, Vivian S., B.A., M.D., Ph.D. Leitman, Barry S. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. McGuinness, Georgeann, B.A., M.D. Megibow, Alec J., B.A., M.D., M.P.H Naidich, David P., B.A., M.D. Naidich, James B., B.A., M.D. Noz, Marilyn E., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Rosenberg, Zehava S. (Clinical), B.S. [Tel Aviv], M.D. Schweitzer, Mark E., B.S., M.D. Research Professors Abele, Manlio G., Ph.D. [Turin] Chandra, Ramesh, B.S. [Agra], M.S. [Allahabad], Ph.D. Kricheff, Irvin I., B.S., M.D. Adjunct Professors Kramer, Elissa L., B.A., M.D. Rafii, Mahvash, M.D. [Tehran] Clinical Professors Radiology Professor of Radiology and Chairman of the Department Recht, Michael P., B.S., M.D. Louis Marx Professor of Radiology and Professor of Neurosurgery, Neurology, and Physiology and Neuroscience Grossman, Robert, B.S., M.D. Professors Axel, Leon, M.D., Ph.D. Becker, Joshua A. (Clinical), B.A., M.S., M.D. Birnbaum, Bernard, M.D. Blum, Manfred, B.A., M.D. Castellanos, Francisco X., B.A., M.S., M.D. Balthazar, Emil, Medic [Bucharest], M.D. Becker, Melvin H., B.A., B.S., M.D. Bergeron, R. Thomas, B.Med., M.D. Bosniak, Morton A., B.S., M.D. Golimbu, Cornelia N., M.D. [Bucharest] Keegan, Albert F., B.A., M.D. Marshall, Christopher H., B.S. [Bristol], Ph.D. [London] Associate Professors Ambrosino, Michael M., B.S., M.D. Babb, James S. (Research), B.S., M.S., M.A., Ph.D. Bencardino, Jenny T. (Clinical), M.D. [Javeriana] Beranbaum, Elliott R., B.A., M.D. [Toronto] Chen, Qun, B.S. [Fudan], M.S. [China Institute], Ph.D. Clark, Timothy W., B.S. [Calgary], M.D. [Alberta] Ge, Yulin (Research), M.D. [Shandong Medical] Goldman, Mitchell A., B.A., M.D. Hotson, Gwendolyn C. (Clinical), M.D. [Queen’s] Inglese, Maria M., M.D., Ph.D. [Genoa] Jacobs, Jill E. (Clinical), M.D. 129 Radiology Jensen, Jens H., B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Johnson, Glyn, B.A., M.Sc., Ph.D. [Aberdeen] Kingsley, Peter B. (Physics), B.A., Ph.D. Knopp, Edmond A. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Ko, Jane P., B.S., M.D. Lefleur, Richard S., B.S., M.D. Litt, Andrew W., B.A., M.D. Macari, Michael, B.A., M.D. Miller, Theodore T., B.A., M.D. Nelson, Peter K. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Rosen, Robert J., B.A., M.D. Rothman, Lewis, B.A., M.D. Rusinek, Henry (Physics), B.S. [Paris], M.A., Ph.D. Sanger, Joseph J., B.S., M.D. Sodickson, Daniel K., B.S., Ph.D., M.D. Tiu, Serafin S. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. [East] Toth, Hildegard B. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Turnbull, Daniel H., B.Sc. [Brock], M.S., M.A.Sc., Ph.D. [Toronto] Yee, Joseph M. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Ziprkowski, Micha N., M.D. [Basel] Adjunct Associate Professor Heier, Linda A., M.D. [Ontario] Clinical Associate Professors Banner, Howard J., B.A., M.D. Chang, James, B.S., M.D. Chapnick, Jeffrey V., B.S., M.D. Lautin, Robert F., B.A., M.D. Mitnick, Julie S., B.A., M.D. Assistant Professors Albert, Robin L. (Clinical), B.S., M.D., M.P.H. Aquino, Theresa A. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Autz, George R., B.S., M.D. Baxter, Alexander B. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Behr-Ventura, Dawn M. (Clinical), B.A., M.D., M.P.H. Ben-Levi, Eran, B.A., M.D. Bennett, Genevieve L. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Bernstein, Mark P. (Clinical), B.S.; M.D. [Western Ontario] Black, Karen S., B.A., M.D. Bonavita, John A. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Brusca-Augello, Geraldine (Clinical), B.A., D.O. Bryk, Hillel B. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Burke, Brian J., M.A., M.D., B.A. Caplin, Drew M. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Charles, Hearns W. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Chen, Steven (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Ciavarra, Gina A. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Cohen, Jodi B. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Dillon, Evan, B.A., M.D. Falangola, Maria F. (Research), M.D., M.S. [Federal], Ph.D. [Oswaldo Cruz] Fefferman, Nancy R. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Feliciano, Melvyn A. (Clinical), B.S., B.A., M.D. Fleishaker, Haskel (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Frenna, Thomas H. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Friedman, Kent P., B.A., M.D. Gandras, Eric J. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Giovanniello, Giovanna (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Greben, Craig R., B.A., M.D. Harris, Gwen N., B.A., M.D. Hamburg, Carole S. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Hecht, Elizabeth (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Heffernan, Cathleen C. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Hindman, Nicole M. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Jacob, Jason S. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Jahre, Caren, B.A., M.D. Kim, Daniel, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Kim, Danny C. (Clinical), B.S., M.S.E., M.D. Kim, Sooah (Clinical), M.D. [Ewha] Kovacs, Sandor (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Lawrence, Loretta P., B.S., M.D. Lee, Jiyon (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Lev, Steven (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Levenbrown, Jack, B.A., M.D. Lim, Ruth P. (Clinical), M.B.,B.S. [Melbourne] Loh, John P. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Luongo, Frank P. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Mechlin, Michael B. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Mercado, Cecilia L. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Milla, Sarah S. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Mitnick, Robin (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Monahan, W. Gordon (Physics), B.S., Ph.D. Moore, Sandra (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Mourtzikos, Karen A. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Moy, Linda (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Naidich, Jason J. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Nomikos, George, B.A., M.D. Nusbaum, Annette O., M.D. Parrinello, Salvatore A. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Pellerito, John S., B.A., M.D. Petchprapa, Catherine N. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Pinkney, Lynne P. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Ponzo, Fabio (Clinical), M.D. [La Sapienza] Pramanik, Bidyut K., B.S., M.D. Putterman, Daniel M. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Regatte, Ravinder R., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. [Osmania] Rivera, Rafael (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Rybak, Leon D. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Scarmato, Victor J., B.S., M.D. 130 Radiology Shah, Priya K. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Shah, Rakesh A., B.A., M.D. Shah, Rakesh D., B.A., M.D. Shiau, Maria C. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Sigmund, Eric E., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Singer, Cory I. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Slywotzky, Chrystia (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Srichai-Parsia, Monvadi B., B.S., M.D. Storey, Elizabeth P. (Research), B.S., M.S. [Auckland], Ph.D. [Paris VI] Strubel, Naomi A. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Taouli, Bachir A., M.D. [Algiers] Tobin, Michael (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Trikha, Sunita, B.S., M.D. Tsou, Harry H. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Warshawsky, Robin J., B.S., M.D. Wecksell, Alan, B.A., M.D. Wetter, Ellen B. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Wickstrom, Maj L. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Woldenberg, Rona F., B.A., M.D. Zaim Wadghiri, Youssef, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. [Claude Bernard] Adjunct Assistant Professors Goelman, Gadi, B.S. [Hebrew], M.S., Ph.D. [Weizmann] Wagner, Steven R., M.S. Clinical Assistant Professors Almusa, Emad, B.S., D.O. Benoff, Allen, B.A., M.D. Chatha, Prabhdeep S., B.S., M.S., M.D. [Toronto] Davis, Adam J., B.A., M.D. Fallahi, Pouneh, B.A., M.P.H., M.D. Fleming, Stephen E., B.S., M.D. Girvin, Francis G., B.A. [Cambridge], M.B.,Ch.B. [Glasgow] Glass, Elizabeth C., B.A., M.D. Jacobs, Stacy L., B.S., M.D. Kivitz, Philip B., B.S., M.D. Kuang, Barbara H., B.A., M.D. Lee, Terrence H., B.A., M.D. Levy, Allison D., B.A., M.D. Lichtman, Emily A., B.A., M.D. Liebeskind, Marc E., B.A., J.D., M.D. Lifschutz, Dara C., B.A., M.D. Moses, Daniel A., B.Sc., M.B.,B.S. [New South Wales] Myung, Kwang H., B.S., M.D. [Seoul] Naik, Mohit M., B.A., M.D. Osborne, Heather L., B.A., M.D. Polizzi, Francesco P., M.D. [Bologna], D.O. Prasad, Ravi S., B.S., M.D. Reichman, Aaron D., B.S., M.D. Sandberg, Alison L., B.S., M.D. Spektor, Vadim Y., M.D., B.S. Vidovich, Danko V., B.S., M.D. [Zagreb] Vlahos, Ioannis Waite, Rulon J., B.S., M.D. Instructor Fried, Karen O., B.A., M.S., M.D. First Year The Department of Radiology participates in the Anatomy course by conducting six separate small-group sessions focused on the upper limb, chest, abdomen, pelvis, skull and orbit, and neck and pelvis. The classes are divided into groups of 30, and 90-minute sessions are organized in smallgroup learning. Three larger group sessions are presented for the lower limb. There is an emphasis on normal plain film and cross-sectional anatomy. Imaging studies are integrated with the case-based modules covered during the laboratory session. Common pathologic processes are introduced and compared to normal studies. Additional large-group lectures provide an introduction to radiologic imaging and upper limb and chest/cardiac imaging. Second Year The Department of Radiology participates in the two-week course designed as an introduction to clinical medicine. The classes are divided into groups of 30, and 90-minute sessions are organized in small-group learning. There is an emphasis on the approach to chest and abdomen imaging, including standard radiography and cross-sectional body imaging. Imaging studies are integrated with normal and proven pathology images, including both gross and microscopic specimens. Common pathologic processes are part of the problem-solving exercises. This is organized as problem-solving laboratory sessions in a small-group learning format. Electives Diagnostic Radiology This is a four-week elective offered to all third- and fourthyear medical students as an introduction to diagnostic imaging and invasive radiologic procedures. The program offers a survey of general radiology and radiologic subspecialties with a series of didactic sessions given by the faculty. The course is highly structured, occupying the day from 9 a.m. until 4 p.m. The first two hours are directed to clinical rotations, where the student can observe patient examinations, the working 131 Radiology interpretive sessions, and the interface of radiology with the referral services. At 11 a.m., there is a daily lecture for the students covering the multispecialties of radiology. The midday Radiology Teaching Conference for residents is optional for students. The afternoon is structured in learning formats of small-group exercises, problem-based learning, diagnostic algorithms, and assigned cases for student workup. The diagnostic radiology elective is structured to provide an overview of the breadth of diagnostic imaging and invasive radiology and an introduction to the fundamentals of diagnostic radiology. The objectives of the elective are as follows: The medical student develops an appreciation of the complexity of diagnostic imaging, including an understanding of the types of studies that are available and the information they can provide. The student gains an understanding of the clinical indications for obtaining studies, the relative risk/benefit of radiologic procedures, and the basic technical aspects of how examinations are performed. The student also gains insight into the diagnostic limitations of imaging studies and how these parameters affect patient care. The student sees hundreds of imaging studies. It is not the purpose of the program to have the student become a skilled interpreter of imaging studies. A familiarity is established, but directed to the use of the technologies. The student develops an understanding of the differences between, and interactions among, each of the imaging specialties and the operation of these radiologic subspecialties in the context of modern radiologic and medical practice. Abdominal Imaging This two- to four-week course at Tisch Hospital is intended for students who plan a career in radiology, medicine, or surgery and its subspecialties. The student is instructed in the fundamentals of abdominal imaging and participates in reading sessions and departmental and interdepartmental conferences. The varied rotations are tailored for the individual student’s educational goals. The objective of this elective is to offer the student an opportunity to observe how radiology contributes to patient care. It is hoped that the student acquires an appreciation for the various imaging modalities and their application to the evaluation of abdominal disease. At the end of the course, the student is expected to give a 10-15 minute PowerPoint presentation on an interesting topic that the student observed while on the rotation. Musculoskeletal Radiology This elective is geared toward students who are planning a career in radiology, orthopaedics, or rheumatology. The student learns how imaging is incorporated into the workup of the orthopaedic patient. The student is considered part of the musculoskeletal radiology section, spending most of the time learning the basic approach to the interpretation of plain films, and is expected to participate in all departmental and interdepartmental conferences. Emphasis is placed on the common forms of musculoskeletal pathology, including fractures and dislocations, arthritis, spinal disorders, and the postoperative patient. The student receives a basic introduction to the principles and use of computerized tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and nuclear medicine in orthopaedic radiology. Time permitting, the student has an opportunity to observe several imaging-guided procedures and learns about the role of the radiologist as an interventionalist. Emergency Room (ER) Radiology This rotation in the Bellevue Hospital Center ER introduces the medical student to plain-film diagnosis of traumatic and nontraumatic emergencies. There is an in-depth discussion of the detection and description of fractures, including the mechanics of skeletal trauma. The student learns a concise informative approach to spinal trauma. The medical diseases, including heart failure, pneumonia, and acute abdomen and central nervous system diseases, are reviewed as to the appropriate imaging workup, including, but not limited to, standard radiography, CT, ultrasound, and MRI. The student is expected to participate in all image review sessions and to attend all relevant lectures. Upon completion of the elective, the student should have a better understanding of the vital role of diagnostic imaging in establishing the correct diagnosis and treatment of the injured/critically ill patient. Neuroradiology This elective is intended for students who plan a career in radiology or in one of the neurologic sciences. The student participates in reading sessions and conferences associated with the neuroradiology section and receives instruction in some of the basic aspects of neurologic imaging, including anatomy of the brain and spinal cord as shown by CT and MRI, and diagnosis of diseases and abnormalities of the central nervous system. Nuclear Medicine This course is intended for students who plan a career in diagnostic radiology, nuclear medicine, internal medicine, or pathology, but may be of interest to those who are pursuing neurology, neurosurgery, oncology, or oncologic surgery. This course consists of several didactic sessions concerning the physics and biology of nuclear medicine and an exposure to 132 Radiology-Rehabilitation Medicine This course is intended for students who plan a career in radiology, pediatrics, or pediatric surgery. The student is instructed in the fundamentals of pediatric radiology and participates in the reading sessions and departmental and interdepartmental conferences. The objective of this elective is to offer the student an opportunity to observe how pediatric radiology contributes to patient care. It is hoped that the student acquires an appreciation for the various imaging modalities and their application to children. varied general and specialty disciplines. The projects may be in formal instructional materials, information technology (IT) as applied to radiology, or in learning formats at wholeclass, small-group, or individual levels. The student may be assigned to create, develop, and edit Web-based instructional materials. The subject area is decided by the course director based on the background and skills of the student and the educational goals of the department. The elective is intended to develop and amplify the skills of the student in learning the varied formats of instructional programs. The student develops an understanding of the various learning methods, including formal lectures, smallgroup learning, problem-solving exercises, outsourced resources such as dedicated imaging Web sites, instructional CDs, and information retention assessment and testing. The student becomes skilled in the use of computer-based techniques such as PowerPoint, computer-assisted design, and the picture archive and communication system (PACS) resources of the clinical care sites. Thoracic Imaging Research This course is intended for students who plan to practice clinical medicine in the fields of radiology, medicine, or surgery. The student is instructed in the fundamentals of thoracic imaging and participates in clinical image interpretation sessions in addition to attending departmental and interdepartmental conferences. The objective of this elective is to improve the student’s understanding of the role of thoracic imaging in patient care, focusing on the strengths and appropriate utilizations of various diagnostic modalities for the evaluation of diseases of the chest. Particular emphasis is directed toward standard and high-resolution chest CT in addition to radiography of acutely ill patients. This elective is offered to all third- and fourth-year medical students. The student is assigned to a faculty mentor for guidance. The subject area is decided by the faculty mentor and the student to integrate the background education of the student with the goals to be achieved. The elective is intended to develop and amplify the skills of the student in hypothesis-driven research. The student develops an understanding of the various steps involved in formulating and implementing such research protocols, including study design, responsible conduct of research and informed consent, data collection and analysis, and interpretation of results. all of the clinical activities related to nuclear medicine, diagnosis, and therapy, including PET/CT. The student spends some time in the thyroid clinic, as well as on interdisciplinary tumor boards, and is expected to attend departmental reading conferences, nuclear medicine case conferences, journal club, and interdepartmental conferences with emphasis on oncology and endocrinology. Pediatric Radiology Vascular and Interventional Radiology This course provides the student with greater insight into the spectrum of image-guided, minimally invasive procedures within interventional radiology. These include arterial, venous, oncologic, hepatobiliary, and genitourinary interventions and the fundamental roles of these therapies in patient care. The student participates in the daily functioning of the interventional radiology section, including bedside rounds, patient evaluation, interdisciplinary conferences, didactic teaching sessions, and extensive hands-on experience during simple and complex interventional cases. The student also receives training in basic principles of angiographic imaging and radiation safety. Education The elective is offered to all third- and fourth-year medical students. The student participates with faculty members in Rehabilitation Medicine Professor of Rehabilitation Medicine and Chairman of the Department Flanagan, Steven R., B.S., M.D. Professor Ben-Yishay, Yehuda, B.A. [Hebrew], M.A., Ph.D. Diller, Leonard, B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Lee, Mathew H., B.A., M.D., M.P.H Naftchi, N. Eric (Research), B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Reich, Theobald (assigned to Rehabilitation Medicine), B.A., M.D. 133 Rehabilitation Medicine Rosenbluth, Jack (assigned to Rehabilitation Medicine), B.A., M.D. Sarno, John, M.D. Sarno, Martha T., B.A., M.A., hon.: D.H.C. [Goteborg] Research Professor Eberstein, Arthur, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Clinical Professors Ahn, Jung H., M.D. [Seoul] Cohen, Jeffrey M., B.A., M.D. Gertler, Menard, B.A. [Saskatchewan], M.S., Med.Sc.D., M.D.,C.M. [McGill] Gold, Joan T., B.A., M.D. Goodgold, Joseph, B.A., M.D. Itoh, Masayoski, M.D. [Tokyo], M.P.H. Jimenez, Arthur C., B.S., M.D. [Santo Tomas] Kieran, Owen P., B.S., M.D. Lane, Miriam E., B.A., M.D. [Romania] Lanyi, Valery F., M.D. [Budapest] Ma, Dong, M.D. [Seoul] Manger, William M. (assigned to Rehabilitation Medicine), B.S., M.D., Ph.D. Rashbaum, Ira G., B.A., M.D. Sherr, Rose L., Ph.D. Sverdlik, Samuel, B.S., M.D. Thistle, Howard G., M.D. [Dalhousie] Zaretsky, Herbert H., B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Associate Professors Alba, Augusta, B.S., M.D. Haas, Francois, B.S., Ph.D. Weiss, Aaron J. (Psychology), B.A., M.H.L., Ph.D. Adjunct Associate Professors Pachter, Bruce, B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Spielholz, Neil I., B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Young, Mark A., B.A., M.B.A., M.D. Clinical Associate Professors Adelglass, Howard, B.A., M.D. [Guadalajara] Axen, Kenneth, B.E.E., M.S.E.E., Ph.D. Bezkor, Mary F., B.A., M.D. Chiang, Shi-cheng, M.D. [Shengyang] Daniels-Zide, Ellen D., B.A., Ed.M., Ed.D. Fiedler, Irma G., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Gordon, Robert M., B.A., M.Ed., Psy.D. Gross, Jeffery M., B.S., M.D. Houston, Vern L., B.S.A.E., M.S.E., M.P.H., Ph.D. Kaplan, Esin, M.D. [Ankara] Langenbahn, Donna M., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Langer, Karen G., B.A., Ph.D. Mesch-Spinello, Joyce C., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. O’Young, Bryan J., B.A., M.D. Padrone, Frank J., B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Richter, Edwin F., B.A., M.D. Sasson, Nicole L., B.A., M.D. Varlotta, Gerard P., B.A., D.O. Assistant Professors Magill, David B. (Clinical), B.S., D.O. Moroz, Alex, B.A., M.D. Whiteson, Jonathan H., B.Sc., M.D. Assistant Professor of Clinical Frieden, Fred, B.A., M.D. Adjunct Assistant Professors Luo, Gangming, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Wu, Sam S., B.A., M.A., M.P.H., M.D. Clinical Assistant Professors Cai, Peiti, M.D. [Shanghai] Christopher, Frima, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. DePorto, Robert, B.S., M.A., D.O. Diab, Marguerite E., B.S., M.D. Ezrachi, Ora, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Fang, Qiang G., M.S. [Chinese Academy], M.D. [Taishan] Feinblatt, Arlene, B.A., Ph.D. Freedman, Janet, B.S., M.D. Garritan, Susan, B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Goldberg, Harvey, B.S., M.D. [Central del Este] Grunwald, Ilana A., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Ha, Edward, B.S., M.D. [Seoul] Horn, Sheila E., B.A., D.O. Iyer, Kamla, M.B.,B.S. [Grant] Kalva, Shailaja R., M.B.,B.S. [Gandhi] Kim, Sie H., M.D. [Yonsei] Lerner, Patricia K., B.A., M.A. Malpe, Ravi, M.B.,B.S. [Madras] Okoronkwo, Ifeoma, B.A., M.D. Parkin, Catherine A., B.Sc., M.A. Pines, Joyce F., B.S., D.O. 134 Rehabilitation Medicine Rath, Joseph F., M.A., Ed.M, Ph.D. Riedel, Karen, B.A., M.S., Ph.D. Ronan, Susan, B.A., M.A., D.P.T. Rosenberg, Craig, B.S., M.D. [Guadalajara] Rosenblatt, Marc J., D.O Saadeh, Peter B., M.D. [Beirut] Schively, Dora, B.S., M.D. Shea, Leo J., III, B.A., M.A., Ed.M., M.S., Ph.D. Simon, Deborah, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Vasile, John, B.A., M.D. Vitale, Kenneth C., B.S., M.D. Waked, William J., B.A., Ph.D. Weinberg, Jeffrey, B.S., M.D. Weinberg, Joseph, B.A., M.S., M.A., Ph.D. Yang, Gai-Fu, B.S. [Taiwan], M.M.Sc., M.D. Zhang, Victoria, M.D. [Tong Ji], D.O. Adjunct Assistant Professors of Clinical Kang, Seong-Kwan, M.D. [Chun-Nam] Oh-Park, Mooyeon, M.D. [Seoul] Tan, Jackson, B.S., M.D. [Santo Tomas], Ph.D. Instructor Im, Brian S., B.A., M.D. Instructors in Clinical Lee, Christopher H., B.A., M.D. [St. George’s, West Indies] Tranese, Louis J., B.A., D.O. Clinical Instructors Antell, Craig, B.S., D.O. Baskin, Lara E., Ph.D. Berman, Susan J., B.S., M.D. Biderman, David J., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Bilgrei, Rachel I., B.A., M.A., Psy.D. Birnbaum, Henry P., B.A., M.D., D.D.S. Burns, Philip, B.A., D.O. Bushell, Camille M., B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Daniele, Richard J., B.A., Ed.M., Ph.D. Denham, Teresa V., B.S., M.A. Friedman, Irving M., B.A., M.S.P.H., LL.B. Gasalberti, Richard A., B.A., M.D. Goldstein, Heidi J., B.S., M.D. Gupta, Shalabh K., M.B.,B.S. [Tawaharfal] Guy, Ali E., M.D. [Nordestana] Huang, Josephine Z., M.D. [Sun Yat-sen] Jendrek, Paul, B.S., B.A., M.D. Katims, Jefferson J., B.Sc. [McGill], M.D. Kim, Ryul, B.A., D.O. Kornreich, Jeffrey I., B.A., M.D. Kuusisto, Carol L., B.A., M.F.A., D.O. Kyriakides, Christopher, B.A., D.O. Lanter, Robert B., B.A., D.O. Leali, Alejandro, M.D. [Buenos Aires] Lee, Mi-hyon, M.A., M.D. Lim, Ai-lian, B.S., M.A. Lippman, Eric S., B.S., M.D. Litke, David R., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Liu, Wei A., B.A., M.D. Long, Minhui, M.D. [Sun Yat-sen] Mensch, Jack A., B.S., M.D. Mihovich, Eva G., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Ng, Chow H., B.A., M.S., M.D. Norden, Terri, B.S., D.D.S., M.D. Panaro, Nicholas R., B.S., M.D. Peery, Shelley, B.A., Ph.D. Perry, Jeffrey, B.S., D.O. Pomerantz, Janet, B.A., M.D. [Sackler] Poulos, Philip J., B.S., M.D. Prilik, Sofiya, B.A., M.D. Qian, Xinru, M.B.,B.S. [Shanghai] Qu, Sue, M.S., M.D. [Bethune] Ragucci, Mark V., B.S., M.S., D.O. Rho, Richard B., B.S., M.D. Rossi, Roger P., B.A., D.O. Salsberg, David H., B.A., Psy.D. Schaefer, Lynn A., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Schlifstein, Todd R., B.S., D.O. Silverman, Brett R., B.S., M.S., D.O. Sonatore, Carol, M.D., D.O. Yang, Chul Jo, M.D. [Seoul] Teaching Assistant Rodriguez, Raymond, B.S., M.A. First and Second Years Rehabilitation medicine faculty members serve as preceptors and site hosts for the Patient Narrative, a part of Skills and Science of Doctoring, an integrated four-year module constructed to reinforce the humanity as well as the science of the physician’s work of healing. The patients are interviewed at the Rusk Institute, Bellevue Rehabilitation Wards, and Cardiac Rehabilitation Center. Each year, several NYU medical students request rehabilitation physicians as their faculty advisers. These academic advisers serve as the students’ guides in selecting a specialty and navigating the residency application process. 135 Rehabilitation Medicine-Surgery Summer fellowship opportunities are available for students to find out more about the field of rehabilitation medicine by spending time between their first and second year with the department’s residents and faculty. Electives Two- and four-week electives are available to third- and fourth-year students. Students sample educational experiences at Rusk Institute, Bellevue Hospital, the VA, and Hospital for Joint Diseases and use the team approach to gain experience in the diagnostic evaluation and medical care of patients with various disabilities due to musculoskeletal problems, pain, spinal cord injuries, stroke, and amputations. Students are included in the rich academic program for the house staff and are given progressively greater responsibilities in caring for inpatient and ambulatory rehabilitation patients. Cutting, Court B. (Plastic Surgery), B.S., M.D. Glickman, Robert S., B.A., D.M.D. Gouge, Thomas H., B.A., M.D. Harris, Matthew, B.A., M.D. Heller, Keith S. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Hochberg, Mark (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Pass, Harvey I., B.A., M.D. Reich, Theobald (assigned to Rehabilitation Medicine), B.A., M.D. Schnabel, Freya R. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Simon, Ronald J. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Spencer, Frank, B.S., M.D. Tice, David A., B.A., M.D. Veith, Frank (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Zide, Barry A. (Plastic Surgery), B.S., D.M.D., M.D. Professors of Clinical Chassin, Jameson L. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Golomb, Frederick M., B.S., M.D. Surgery George David Stewart Professor of Surgery and Chairman of the Department Pachter, Hersch L., M.D. Lawrence D. Bell Professor of Plastic Surgery McCarthy, Joseph G., B.A., M.D. S. Arthur Localio Professor of Surgery Eng, Kenneth, B.Ch.E., M.D. Frank C. Spencer Professor of Surgery Riles, Thomas S., B.A., M.D. Jules Leonard Whitehill Professor of Surgery and Oncology Roses, Daniel F., B.A., M.D. Professors Aston, Sherrell J. (Plastic Surgery), B.A., M.D. Beasley, Robert W. (Plastic Surgery), B.A., M.D. Blei, Francine (Plastic Surgery), B.A., M.D. [Sackler] Boyd, Arthur D., B.S., M.D. Chiu, David T. (Plastic Surgery), B.A., M.D. Adjunct Professor Siebert, John W. (Plastic Surgery), B.S., M.D. Clinical Professors Allen, Robert J., B.A., M.D. Bloom, Norman D., B.A., M.D. Imparato, Anthony M., B.A., M.D. Pitman, Gerald H. (Plastic Surgery), B.A., M.D. Rees, Thomas P. (Plastic Surgery), B.A., M.D. Rifkind, Kenneth M., B.S., M.D. Saxe, David, B.A., M.D. Solowey, Alex, M.D. Stone, Alex M., M.D. Associate Professors Adelman, Mark A., B.A., M.D. Ahn, Christina Y. (Clinical) (Plastic Surgery), B.S., M.D. Axelrod, Deborah M. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. [Tel Aviv] Baker, Daniel C. (Plastic Surgery), B.A., M.D. Brem, Harold (Clinical), B.S., M.D.,C.M. [McGill] Colen, Stephen R. (Plastic Surgery), B.S., D.D.S., M.D. DeLacure, Mark D. (Clinical) (Plastic Surgery), B.S., M.D. Diflo, Thomas (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Fielding, Christine J., B.S., M.D. Fielding, George A. (Clinical), M.B.,B.S. [Queensland] Ginsburg, Howard B., B.A., M.D. Grayson, Barry H. (Orthodontics), B.A., D.D.S. 136 Surgery Abouzahr, Kamel (Plastic Surgery), B.S., M.D. [American, Beirut] Gurtner, Geoffrey C. (Plastic Surgery), B.A., M.D. Scher, Larry A., B.A., M.D. Hazen, Alexes (Plastic Surgery), B.A., M.D. Hiotis, Karen L. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Hiotis, Spiros P., B.A., M.D., Ph.D. Hopkins, Mary Ann, B.A., M.Phil. [Cambridge], M.D. John, Devon G., B.A., M.D. Kurian, Marina S. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. Kwauk, Sam, B.S., Ph.D., M.D. [British Columbia] Levine, Jamie P. (Plastic Surgery), B.S., M.D. Levy, Michael, B.A., M.D. Liang, Howard G. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Maldonado, Thomas, B.A., M.S., M.D. Margiotta, Michael S. (Clinical) (Plastic Surgery), B.S., M.D. Miller, George, B.A., M.D.,C.M. [McGill] Moore, Harvey G., III (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Mussa, Firas F. (Clinical), M.B.,B.S. [Baghdad] Nadler, Evan P., B.S., M.D. Parikh, Manish S., B.A., M.D. Patel, Kepal N., B.A., M.D. Reader, Robert (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Saadeh, Pierre B., B.A., M.D. Saunders, John K. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Schwartz, David L., B.A., M.D. Sharma, Sheel (Clinical), M.D. [Mahatma Gandhi] Siegel, Beth (Clinical), B.S., M.D. [CETEC] Clinical Associate Professors Assistant Professor of Clinical Colen, Helen (Plastic Surgery), B.A., M.D. Gagne, Paul J., B.A., M.D. Ginsberg, Gerald (Plastic Surgery), B.S., M.D. Marcus, Stuart G., B.A., M.D. Silver, Lester, B.A., M.S., M.D. Fink, Simon, B.A., M.D. Guth, Amber A. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Hofstetter, Steven R., B.S., M.D. Jacobowitz, Glenn R. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Jelks, Glenn W. (Plastic Surgery), B.S., M.S., M.D. Kalet, Adina L., B.S., M.D., M.P.H. Karlis, Vasiliki, B.S., D.M.D., M.D. Karp, Nolan S. (Plastic Surgery), B.S., M.D. Lamparello, Patrick J. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Morgan, Glyn R. (Clinical), M.D., M.Sc. [Toronto] Newman, Elliot (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Rockman, Caron B. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Shamamian, Peter, B.A., M.D. Shapiro, Richard L. (Clinical), M.D. Sutin, Kenneth M. (Clinical), B.S., M.S., M.D. Teperman, Lewis W., B.A., M.D. Thorne, Charles H. (Plastic Surgery), B.A., M.D. Warren, Stephen M. (Plastic Surgery), B.S., M.D. Adjunct Associate Professors Adjunct Associate Professors of Clinical Bordan, Dennis L., B.A., M.D. Giangola, Gary, B.A., M.D. Assistant Professors Berman, Russell S., B.S., M.D. Bholat, Omar S. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Busch, Erna, B.A., M.D. Carter, Joseph, B.S., M.D. Cayne, Neal S., B.S., M.D. Choi, Mihye (Plastic Surgery), B.S., M.D. De Noto, George, B.A., M.D. Fahmy, Ahmed (Clinical), M.B.,B.Ch., M.D. [Alexandria] Frangos, Spiros G. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Gagne, Jean-Pierre (Research), B.S., Ph.D., M.D. Gellman, Larry, B.S., M.D. Harvey, Lillian P., B.S., M.D. Adjunct Assistant Professors Angrigiani, Claudio H. (Plastic Surgery), M.D. [Buenos Aires] Blitz, Aileen G., B.A., M.A., Ed.M, Ph.D. Gadaleta, Dominick, B.A., M.D. Ricci, John L., B.S., M.D. Clinical Assistant Professors Barillas, Ingrid (Plastic Surgery), D.D.S. [Costa Rica] Bass, Lawrence S. (Plastic Surgery), B.A., M.D. Brandeis, Steven Z., B.A., M.D. Brecht, Lawrence E. (Plastic Surgery), B.A., D.D.S. Cassaro, Sebastiano, M.D. [Genoa] Coleman, Sydney R., M.D. Daliana, Maurizio, M.D. [Florence] Distant, Dale, B.S., M.D. Fassman, Stephen (Plastic Surgery), B.S., D.D.S. Feingold, Randall S. (Plastic Surgery), B.A., M.D. Garfinkle, Judah S. (Plastic Surgery), B.S., M.S., D.M.D. Hanan, Scott H., B.S., B.A., M.D. Harlin, Brian P., B.A., M.D. Hecht, Pauline G., B.A., M.D. 137 Surgery Kasabian, Armen (Plastic Surgery), B.S., M.D. Kim, Geun Eun, M.D. [Seoul] Nalbandian, Harout I., M.D. [Yereven] Nalbandian, Matthew M., B.A., M.D. Pelham, Francis R., B.S., M.D. Pugkhem, Tretorn, M.D. [Mahidol, Bangkok] Scott, Susan C., B.A., M.D. Member of the Faculty Kabnick, Lowell, B.A., M.D. Instructor Ballert, Erik Q., B.S., M.D. Clinical Instructors Fried, Gregory, B.A., M.D. Kamdar, Mehul R., B.A., M.D. Tabbal, Nicolas G. (Plastic Surgery), B.S., M.D. [Beirut] Teaching Assistants Abraham, Nitya E., B.S., M.D. Adelman, David M. (Plastic Surgery), B.S., M.S., M.D., Ph.D. Alli, Roshni L., B.A., B.S., M.D. Alnachawati, Hicham, M.D. [Damascus] Avraham, Tomer, B.S., M.D. Ayoung-Chee, Patricia R., B.A., M.D. Bagloo, Melissa B., B.S., M.D. Bastidas, Nicholas, B.A., M.D. Bauer, Stephen M., B.S., M.D. Bedrosian, Andrea S., B.A., M.D. Bergknoff, Yael, B.A., M.S., M.D. Blechman, Keith M., B.A., M.D. Blumberg, Sheila N., B.A., M.D. Brill, Elliott R., B.S., M.A., M.D. Bruhn, Aron M., B.S., M.D. Capla, Jennifer M., B.A., M.D. Cavnar, Michael J., B.S., M.D. Ceradini, Daniel J., B.S., M.D. Chaudhry, Umer I., B.S., M.D. Chung, Mabel, B.S., M.D. Colen, Kari L. (Plastic Surgery), B.A., M.D. Dec, Wojciech, B.A., M.D. Derderian, Christopher, B.A., M.D. Draper, Lawrence B., B.A, M.D. Ehrlich, David A., B.S., M.D. Engler, John A., B.S., M.D. Fischkoff, Katherine, B.A., M.P.A., M.D. Fonseca, Rodrigo B., B.A., M.D. Garg, Karan, B.S. Gelb, Bruce E., B.S., M.D. Gobble, Ryan M., B.S., M.D. Gulkarov, Iosif M., M.D. Haddock, Nicholas T., B.A., M.D. Hirsch, David L., D.D.S Hirsh, David S., M.D. Hobeika, Mark J., B.S., M.D. Hussain, Mustafa, B.S., M.D. Irani, Katayun, B.A., M.D. Jacobs, Jordan M., B.A., M.D. Kang, Helen H., B.A., M.D. Kaufman, Andrew J., B.A., M.D. Kingham, T. Peter, B.A., M.D. Krikhely, Abraham, B.S., M.D. Kumar, Pranat, B.S., M.P.H, M.D. Labinskyy, Volodymyr, M.D. [Danylo Halytsky] Lee, Ann Y., B.A., M.D. Lerman, Oren Z. (Plastic Surgery), B.A. Levine, Steven M., B.S., M.D. Maggi, Jason C., B.A., M.D. Malik, Rajesh K., B.A., M.D. Marti, Jennifer L., B.S., M.D. Mbabuike, Nnenna S., B.S., M.D. Messina, Amanda, B.A., M.D. Michaels, Joseph, B.A., M.D. Nguyen, Phuong D., B.S., M.D. Novack, Richard C., B.A., M.D. Palmer, Shani K., B.S., M.D. Plitas, George, B.A., M.D. Powell, Anathea C., B.A., M.D. Ramirez, Alain, B.S., M.D. Ricci, John, B.A., M.D. Rodgers, Shaun D., B.A., M.D. Rousou, Laki J., B.A., M.S., M.D. Sabbaghian, Maasumeh S., B.S., M.D. Sadek, Mikel, B.A., M.D. Sand, Mathew A., B.S., M.D. Schlager, Avraham D., B.A., M.D. Schneider, Lisa F., B.A., M.D. Schwack, Bradley F., B.A., M.S., M.D. Silberstein, Michael W., B.A., M.D. Stableford, Jennifer A., B.A., M.D. Tepper, Oren M. (Plastic Surgery), B.A., M.D. Tihonov, Nikita E., M.D. [Belarus] Weichman, Katie E., B.S., M.D. Wetterau, Meredith T., B.S., M.D. Williams, Brittny S., B.A., M.D. Worku, Berhane M., B.S., M.D. Zampell, Jamie C., B.S., M.D. 138 Surgery Surgery Clerkship Surgical education is a primary goal of the chairman of the Department of Surgery, Dr. H. Leon Pachter. Students are introduced to the spectrum of surgical disease by following patients from initial presentation and participating in their operative procedure and throughout their postoperative care. Students are expected to actively participate in the evolution and resolution of their patients’ surgical disease process. The goal is to have each student become an integral member of the surgical team and to regard himself or herself as a surgeon. The surgical clerkship has been designed to maximize the learning experience. All students experience the differences and benefits of the three major teaching sites: Tisch Hospital, Bellevue Hospital, and the VA Hospital. The patient population of each is very different and together provide a rich experience in patient disease presentation, evaluation, and operative treatment. Recent innovations in the surgical clerkship include the Surgical Skills Lab, WISE-MD (Web Initiative in Surgical Education), the surgical cyber classroom, and Surgical Jeopardy competitions. Small-group didactic sessions and tutorials are also new highlights of the surgical clerkship. During weekly chairman’s rounds, Dr. Pachter meets with the clerkship students to discuss their patients’ disease processes. In addition, Dr. Mark Hochberg, who oversees the clerkship, welcomes the opportunity to meet with students individually to help them begin the process of determining their medical or surgical career path. Objectives The objectives of the surgery clerkship are for students to learn to elicit patient histories; conduct physical exams; write notes in patients’ charts; interpret radiological and laboratory data; formulate a differential diagnosis and treatment plan; understand surgical decision making; perform basic surgical skills; understand operative technique, surgical anatomy, and pathology; and demonstrate professional behavior. Clerkship Structure Students are assigned to six weeks of general surgery and a two-week elective chosen from the surgical subspecialties: vascular, cardiac, pediatric, transplant, trauma, plastic, and surgical oncology. Formal academic components of the surgical clerkship include tutorials, clinical teaching rounds, lectures, ICU rounds, extensive operative experience, as well as departmental grand rounds, journal clubs, and morbidity and mortality conferences. Operating Room Experience The operating room provides an invaluable opportunity for the observation of the full spectrum of surgical disease processes. Students are expected to scrub in on cases, read about cases in advance, display appropriate OR behavior, and bring specimens to the pathology lab so that they can review the specimen with the pathologist. Outpatient Experience Students obtain their ambulatory experience by spending one day a week in physician-run clinics and/or office hours. This allows students to observe the doctor-patient relationship and explore more meaningfully pre- and postoperative patient care issues. In this way, they can appreciate the preoperative manifestations of surgical illness and understand the postoperative path to recovery. Didactic Teaching While the essential component of surgical education is within the context of clinical events, it is also important that students obtain the core knowledge of surgery. Weekly small-group lecture sessions allow for a free exchange of questions and active discussion. The weekly mortality and morbidity conference provides a particularly meaningful exercise in surgical decision making as it relates to the significant surgical problems on all the services for that week. In addition, students are encouraged to participate in other specific service-related conferences. Where appropriate, students are assigned readings in specific texts, journals and monographs. Assessment Students are evaluated by faculty and residents. Assessment is based on participation in morning and evening rounds, performance in the operating room, writeups of admission histories and physical exams, patient presentations, in-house call responsibilities, and written daily notes. There is also an objective structured clinical examination in addition to a nationalized written examination at the completion of the clerkship. Summary The structure and content of the surgery clerkship is directed at providing the students with the basic surgical knowledge and experiences essential to all physicians regardless of their ultimate specialty; providing the students with a foundation in decision making based on the assessment of clinical data, including the history, physical findings, laboratory evaluation, and observations at surgery; 139 Surgery-Urology introducing the students to the necessary skills, scholarship, and work habits to allow independent progressive achievement in clinical science in the future; and fostering in the students a selfless dedication to patient care. Surgical Subinternships The subinternship in general surgery is meant to give the student who is interested in surgery a more in-depth experience by having the student take on the responsibilities of an intern. In this capacity, he or she sees consults in the emergency room and on the ward, manages patients who have been admitted to the service, and assists in the operating room. In addition, the student is responsible for a short project, either a presentation or a paper, on a relevant topic. Subinternships are also available in specialties such as vascular surgery, transplant surgery, cardiac surgery, endocrine surgery, pediatric surgery, plastic surgery, trauma surgery, and critical care. Clinical Professors Al-Askari, Salah, M.B.,Ch.B. [Iraq], M.S. Davis, Joseph, B.A., M.D., M.P.H. Farcon, Eduardo M., M.D. [Santo Tomas] Johanson, Karl-Eric, B.S., M.D. Kavoussi, Louis R., B.A., M.D. Menon, Mani, M.D. [Jipmer] Plaine, Leonard, B.A., M.D. Rowan, Robert, M.D. Spatz, Martin, B.A., M.D. Warner, Roger, B.A., M.D. Yuvienco, Francisco, M.D. [Philippines] Zelikovsky, Gerald, B.S., M.D. [Louvain] James M. Neissa and Janet Riha Neissa Associate Professor of Urologic Oncology Taneja, Samir, B.S., M.D. Urology Associate Professors Professor of Urology, Martin Spatz Chairman of the Department of Urology, and Professor of Pharmacology Chachoua, Abraham (Clinical), M.B.,B.S. [Monash], M.D. Garabedian, Michael J., B.S., Ph.D. McCullough, Andrew R. (Clinical), B.A., M.D. Osman, Iman, M.S., M.B.,B.Ch. [Cairo], M.D. [National Cancer Institute, Egypt] Wilson, Elaine L., B.Sc., Ph.D. [Cape Town] Lepor, Herbert, B.A., M.D. Professors Golimbu, Mircea, M.D. [Institute of Medicine-Pharmacy, Bucharest] Morales, Pablo, M.D. [Philippines] Nitti, Victor W., B.A., M.D. Shapiro, Ellen, B.S., M.D. Sun, Tung-Tien, B.S., M.S. [Taiwan], Ph.D. Wu, Xue-Ru, M.D. [Shanghai] Professors of Clinical Amelar, Richard, B.A., M.D. Dubin, Lawrence, B.S., M.D. Research Professor Bosland, Maarten C., D.V.Sc., Ph.D. [Utrecht] Adjunct Professor Djavan, Bob, M.D., Ph.D. [Vienna] Adjunct Associate Professor Walden, Paul D., B.Sc. [Leeds], Ph.D. [Kent] Clinical Associate Professors Alexander, Martin, B.S., M.D. Glasser, Jeffrey, B.S., M.D. Gluck, Robert, B.S., M.D. Kallet, Steven, B.S., M.D. Provet, John, B.A., M.D. Salant, Robert, B.A., M.D. Shulman, Yale, B.A., M.D. Sperber, Alan, B.A., M.D. Xiao, Chuan-Guo, M.D. [Hubei] Assistant Professors Huang, William C., B.A., M.D. Kelly, Christopher E., B.A., M.D. Logan, Susan K., B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Rosenblum, Nirit, B.A., M.D. 140 Urology-Administrative Faculty-Nondepartmental Shah, Ojas, B.A., M.D. Stifelman, Michael D., B.S., M.D. Torre, Pablo L. (Clinical), B.S., M.D. [Philippines] Telegrafi, Shpetim H. (Research), M.D. [Tirana] Research Assistant Professors Deng, Fang-Ming, M.D., Ph.D. Grishina, Irina B., B.S., M.S. [Moscow], Ph.D. Four- to Eight-Week Research Elective This elective is open to third- and fourth-year students interested in learning the fundamentals of urologic research. Students may choose a project in either clinical urology research or basic urology-related laboratory research. An appropriate faculty mentor is assigned. Students are asked to construct a hypothesis, design an experimental approach, and summarize data upon completion of the rotation. Clinical Assistant Professors Kaminetsky, Jed, B.A., M.D. Peng, Benjamin, B.A., M.D. Clinical Instructors Bakal, Ron S., B.A., M.A., M.D. Ficazzola, Michael, B.A., M.D. Gerardi, Carl, B.S., M.D. Hom, David, B.A., M.D. Leventhal, Arnold, B.A., M.D. Administrative Faculty Adjunct Professors Conocenti, Paul (Information Technology), M.B.A. Crater, Richard (Finance Administration), B.A., M.B.A. Johnson, Annette (Medical School Administration), B.A., Ph.D., J.D. Sanchez, Nancy (Medical Center Administration), M.S. Assistant Professor Electives Weider, Jonathan H. (Educational Informatics) (Research), B.A. Two-Week Clinical Elective Adjunct Assistant Professors This elective is open to third- and fourth-year students. Completion of the surgical core clerkship prior to the elective is recommended. Students gain a basic understanding of urologic disease and its management through observation in the operating room, rounds with inpatient service, and participation in ambulatory clinics. Ideal for students planning careers in primary care, nonurologic surgery, and ancillary disciplines, as well as those wishing to learn more about urology as a career. Gemeda, Mekbib (Social Medicine), B.S. [Zagreb], M.A. Match Suna, Vicki (Medical School Administration), B.A., M.A. McGrath, Joanne (Medical School Administration), B.S., M.S.Ed. Four-Week Clinical Elective This elective is open to third- and fourth-year students who have completed their surgical core rotation. Students function as subinterns on the urology service. Rotation includes two weeks on the inpatient urology service at Tisch Hospital, one week on the inpatient/outpatient urology service at the VA and Bellevue Hospitals, and one week on the outpatient urology service in the faculty practice offices. Students gain a comprehensive understanding of urologic disease, indications for surgery, management of acute urologic processes, and the content of urologic practice. Ideal for students planning a career in urology. Nondepartmental Professor Bowar-Ferres, Susan (Nursing and Nursing Administration), B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Research Professor Budin, Wendy C. (Nursing), B.S., M.S.N, Ph.D. Adjunct Professors Brienza, Raymond J. (Medical School Administration), B.A., Ed.M. Goldstein, Barry M. (Humanism in Medicine), B.S., M.S., M.D., Ph.D. 141 Nondepartmental Research Associate Professor Glassman, Kimberly K. (Nursing), B.S., M.A., Ph.D. Clinical Associate Professor Woodrow, Richard (Medical Education), B.A., M.S., D.S.W. Research Assistant Professor Haas, Janet (Nursing), B.F.A., B.S.N., M.S., D.N.Sc. Adjunct Assistant Professor Brennan, Richard J. (Emergency Medicine), M.B.,B.S. [Sydney], M.P.H. Adjunct Research Assistant Professor Dlugacz, Yosef (Sociology), B.A., M.A., Ph.D. Instructors Rakowski-Anderson, Tammy L. (Animal Laboratory Science), B.S., M.S., V.D.M. Restrepo, Carlos A. (Medical Spanish), B.A., M.A. Professors Emeriti Angrist, Burton, Psychiatry Baldwin, David, Medicine Balthazar, Emil, Radiology Bosniak, Morton A., Radiology Breinin, Goodwin M., Ophthalmology Chandra, Ramesh, Radiology Clausman, Gilbert, Medical Library Cohen, Norman, Environmental Medicine Combes, Frank C., Dermatology and Syphilology Dolgin, Martin, Medicine Doyle, Eugenie, Pediatrics Dumont, Allan, Surgery Elsbach, Peter, Medicine Freedman, Michael L., Medicine Godson, G Nigel, Biochemistry Goodgold, Joseph, Rehabilitation Medicine Hirschhorn, Rochelle, Medicine, Cell Biology, and Pediatrics Hollander, Charles S., Medicine Imparato, Anthony M., Surgery Kayden, Herbert, Medicine Keegan, Albert F., Radiology Kopf, Alfred, Dermatology Korein, Julius, Neurology Kricheff, Irvin I., Radiology Levin, Richard I., Medicine Levine, Bernard B., Medicine Maas, Werner, Microbiology Marshall, Christopher H., Radiology McCauley, John C., Jr., Orthopaedic Surgery McFall, Elizabeth, Microbiology Musacchio, Jose, Pharmacology Palmes, Edward D., Environmental Medicine Reem, Gabrielle H., Pharmacology Robins, Perry, Dermatology Shore, Roy E., Environmental Medicine Siegel, Irwin, Ophthalmology Upton, Arthur, Environmental Medicine Volavka, Jan, Psychiatry von Glahn, William C., Pathology Waugh, Theodore, Orthopaedic Surgery Weissmann, Gerald, Medicine Zitrin, Arthur, Psychiatry 142 Roster of Students Medical Scientist Training Program Lieberthal, Jason, B.A., Boston University Abidi, Wasif, B.S., Haverford College Ahearn, Ian, B.S., Iona College Alvarez, Yelina, A.A., Miami Dade College; B.S., Stanford University Armenti, Stephen, B.A., Princeton University Maffie, Jonathon, B.A., Cornell University Mallen-St. Clair, Jon, B.A., University of California (Berkeley); M.S., University of California (Davis) Marlin, Joseph, B.S.-B.A., University of California (Berkeley) Matthews, Avery, B.A., Barnard College McKenzie, Melissa, B.A., Cornell University Meng, Xiaosong, B.S., University of Maryland (College Park) Mestel, Celine, B.S., Massachusetts Institute of Technology Millman, Scott, B.S., Cornell University Minkis, Kira, B.S., New York University Mungekar, Sagar, B.A., Cornell University Beck, David, B.A., Brown University Beenken, Andrew, B.S., Yale University Blaisdell, Adam, B.S.-B.A., Case Western Reserve University Bold, Tyler, B.S., University of Illinois Bowers, Megan, B.S., University of California (San Diego); B.S., University College Cork Bowman, Christopher, B.S.-B.A., California State University (Long Beach) Braunstein, Steve, B.S., Brooklyn College (CUNY) Bui, Viet, B.S., University of California (Los Angeles) Capell, Brian, B.S., Boston College Cardinale, Christopher, B.A., Harvard University Chalifoux, Jason, B.S.-M.S., Boston College Chan, Emily, B.A., University of California (Berkeley) Choy, Margaret, B.A., Cornell University Clark, Brian, B.S., University of Minnesota (Twin Cities) Collins, Amelie, B.A., University of Chicago Nemetski, Sondra, B.A., Princeton University Oh, Philmo, B.A., University of North Carolina (Chapel Hill) Parkhurst, Christopher, B.S., Cornell University Patel, Mainak, B.S., University of Rochester Petrova, Kseniya, B.A., Barnard College Pont, Adam, B.S., University Nebraska (Lincoln) Quatela, Steven, B.S., Haverford College Drutman, Scott, B.A., Reed College Ejigiri, Ijeoma, B.S., Xavier University of Louisiana Feig, Jessica, B.A., Yeshiva University-Stern College for Women Feig, Jonathan, B.A., Brooklyn College (CUNY) Friedman, Eugene, B.A., New York University Friese, Matthew, B.A., Johns Hopkins University Gay, Carl, B.A., Johns Hopkins University Geisinger, Edward, B.S., Duke University Gooden, Frank, B.S., University of Maryland Hsiao, Susan, B.S., Cornell University Hussein, Maryem, B.S., Haverford College Korta, Dorota, B.S., California Institute of Technology Lee, Joon, B.A., University of California (Berkeley) Levine, Charles, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Lewellis, Stephen, B.S., Haverford College Ramirez-Valle, Francisco, B.S., University of Rochester Rawlings, Stephen, B.A., Tufts University Sadri, Navid, B.S., Haverford College Saint Fleur, Shella, A.S., Kingsborough Community College (CUNY); B.S., Brooklyn College (CUNY) Scheerer, William, B.S., University of California (Los Angeles) Schiff, Max, B.A., Columbia University Sekar, Krithiga, B.A., Boston University Spektor, Alexander, B.A., Cornell University Sung, Pamela, B.A., Cornell University Sunseri, Nicole, B.S., University of California (Davis) Titcombe, Roseann, B.S., Yale University Tsai, Frederick, B.S., University of California (Los Angeles) Vardhana, Santosha, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Wong, Serre-Yu, B.A., Harvard University 143 Roster of Students Wu, Synphen, B.A.-B.S., Stanford University Wynne, Joseph, B.S., Cornell University Yeung, Kay, B.S., State University of New York (Binghamton) Young, Lauren, B.A., Harvard University Zagha, Edward, B.S., Stanford University Zheng, Danielle, B.A., University of Chicago Zhou, Xia Lu, Angela B.A., University of California (Berkeley) Class of 2009 Agrusa, Christopher, B.A., University of Michigan (Ann Arbor) Aguayo, Elliott, B.S., Sophie Davis School of Biomedical Education (CUNY) Alt, Jennifer, B.S., Northeastern University Al-Tariq, Quazi, B.A., Tufts University Altman, Nicholas, B.A., Yale University Anbarasan, Deepti, B.A., New York University Arbuckle, Robert, B.S., Butler University Aronow, Rachel, B.A., Brown University Arunamata, Alisa, B.A., University of California (Berkeley) Asay, Daniel, B.A., Brigham Young University Ason, Raphael, B.S., Florida Atlantic University; B.S., University of Miami; D.M.D., University of Florida Avasare, Rupali, B.S., Massachusetts Institute of Technology Avery, Jonathan, B.A., University of Florida Ayo, Diego, B.A., University of Florida Barghash, Maya, B.A., New York University Baron, Sarah, B.A., Yale University Batista, Vanessa, B.S., Sophie Davis School of Biomedical Education (CUNY) Bergal, Linda, B.A., New York University Black, Michelle, B.S., University of Oregon Bond, Rachel, B.S., Sophie Davis School of Biomedical Education (CUNY) Borman, Jillian, B.S., Cornell University Brenner, Samantha, B.S., Massachusetts Institute of Technology Brioche, Regine, B.S., Sophie Davis School of Biomedical Education (CUNY) Broder-Fingert, Sarabeth, B.A., Wesleyan University; M.A., Wesleyan University Bronstein, Jason, B.A., Swarthmore College Brower, Laura, B.A., Princeton University Burakoff, Alexis, B.A., Princeton University Campbell, Margot, B.A., New York University Campion, Paul, B.A., Columbia University Carlson, Joshua, B.S., Brigham Young University Chatalbash, Allison, B.S., Brown University Chen, Albert, B.S., Massachusetts Institute of Technology Chen, Johnathan, B.S., Cornell University Cheng, Stephanie, B.S., Cornell University Chepurny, Zinaida, B.A., New York University Chetrit, Marci, B.S., Emory University Chheda, Samir, B.S., Villanova University Collins, Jason, B.A., University of Florida Cutler, Todd, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Deb, Arkaprava, B.A., Johns Hopkins University Decter, Irina, B.A., Columbia College Dickerman, Anna, B.A., Harvard University Drozhinin, Leonid, B.S., Massachusetts Institute of Technology DuRocher, Nicholas, A.A., Broward Community College; B.A., Florida International University Eaton, Christian, B.A., Amherst College English, Isaac, B.A., University of California (Irvine) Escudero, Mark, B.S., University of California (San Diego) Fenton, Jeremy, B.A., Yale University Fertel, Baruch, B.A., Yeshiva Toras Moshe; M.P.A., Baruch College (CUNY) Finn, Jessica, B.S., Cornell University Friedmann, David, B.A., University of Rochester Gao, Tian, B.S., New York University Gavin, Nicholas, B.A., New York University Gerz, Erika, B.A., Duke University Gibson, Kate, B.S., Boston College Goa, Cristobal, B.S., Stanford University Golden, Eleza, B.A., Columbia University Goldsweig, Andrew, B.S., Massachusetts Institute of Technology Green, Daniel, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Gupta, Deepali, B.A., New York University Habib, Mirette, B.S., Rutgers University Harsha, Asheesh, B.S., Indiana University Hasan, Natalya, B.A., Columbia College Herzog, Keri, B.A., University of Michigan Hochfelder, Jason, B.A., Johns Hopkins University Hwang, Michael, B.S., University of California (San Diego) 144 Roster of Students Isovski, Flonza, B.A., New York University Jiang, Nancy, B.S., Cornell University Jones, Vicky, B.A., University of Virginia Jow, Alexander, B.S., Johns Hopkins University Kaban, Nicole, B.S., Tulane University Kao, Linda, B.S., University of California (Los Angeles) Keogh, John, B.S., Loyola College Kim, Elijah, B.A., Queens College (CUNY) Kim, Esther, B.A., Brown University Kim, Hyung Jun, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Kim, Minjee, B.S., McMaster University Kimeldorf, Laura, B.S., Cornell University Kritharis, Athena, B.A., New York University Lader, Joshua, B.A., New York University LaMont, Lauren, B.S., Stanford University Lee, Annie, B.A., Princeton University Letarte, Laurie, B.S., Boston University Lin, Darius, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Lin, Edward, B.A., New York University Lynch, Colleen, B.A., Georgetown University Makaryus, Mina, B.S., Sophie Davis School of Biomedical Education (CUNY) Marcus, Joshua, B.A., Binghamton University Margolis, Nathaniel, B.S., Sophie Davis School of Biomedical Education (CUNY) Marien, Tracy, B.A., Brandeis University Mayne, Jeffrey, B.A., University of Wisconsin-Madison Mbabuike, JeanJacques, B.S., Sophie Davis School of Biomedical Education (CUNY) McKoy, Felicia, B.S., Sophie Davis School of Biomedical Education (CUNY) Melnick, Alexis, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Miles, Michael, B.A., Amherst College Morgenstein, Carrie, B.A., Yale University Motiwala, Shweta, B.A., Harvard University Moye, Elizabeth, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Mysliwiec, Regina, B.A., Georgetown University Nayor, Matthew, B.A., University of Michigan (Ann Arbor) Olivares, Maribelis, B.A., Syracuse University Oren, Jonathan, B.S., Duke University Osa, Etin-Osa, B.S., Howard University Pan, Jenny, B.A., Johns Hopkins University Parnell, Lauren, B.A., Columbia University Parry, Sarah, B.S., Brown University Podolsky, Rebecca, B.A., Harvard University Prindaville, Brea, B.A., Dartmouth College Quick, John, B.S., College of New Jersey Reddy, Sruthi, B.A., New York University Riemer, Briana, B.S., College of William and Mary Rihani, Jordan, B.S., Texas A&M University Riles, Eric, B.S., University of Michigan (Ann Arbor); M.P.H., Dartmouth College Riley, Christy, B.S., Ohio State University Robida, David, B.S., State University of New York (Buffalo) Rodriguez, Adrianna, B.S., Boston College Rodriguez, Alexis, B.A., New York University Rosen, Rebecca, B.A., New York University Rosenberg, Jennifer, B.A., Brown University Rubenstein, Jared, B.S., University of Michigan (Ann Arbor) Rubin, Marina, B.A., Harvard University Rueff, Laura, B.S., Purdue University (West Lafayette) Rutzen Lopez, Hans, B.S., University of Puerto Rico Santovasi, Daniel, B.S., Yale University Schober, Andrew, B.A., Northwestern University Seib, Carolyn, B.A., Princeton University Shah, Amee, B.S., Tufts University Sherwood, Adam, B.S.-M.S., Emory University Shtivelman, Sarit, B.S., University of California (Berkeley) Shusterman, Yelena, B.A., New York University Siadecki, Sebastian, B.A., Columbia University Sikorski, Linsley, B.S., Boston College Silverman, Susanna, B.A., Harvard University Simmons, Justin, B.S., University of Tennessee Singh, Sunil, B.A., New York University Siringo, Frank, B.A., State University of New York (Geneseo); O.D., State University of New York (College of Optometry) Small, Katherine, B.A., Yale University Smith, Daniel, B.S., Cornell University Smith, Richard, B.A., Miami University Starr, Vanessa, B.S., Cornell University Stein, Matthew, B.S., Haverford College Steuer, Conor, B.A., Johns Hopkins University Stone, Jacqueline, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Stroud, Andrea, B.A., Hamilton College Su, Michael, B.S., New York University Sultan, Samuel, B.A., Yeshiva University Swartz, Jordan, B.A., University of California (Berkeley) 145 Roster of Students Temkin, Steven, B.S., University of Massachusetts (Amherst) Tien, Niven, B.S., Johns Hopkins University; M.S., Johns Hopkins University; D.D.S., University of Maryland (Baltimore) Unger, Jacob, B.A., Tulane Unversity Wadsworth, Eve, B.A., Princeton University Wallach, Jonathan, B.A., Johns Hopkins University Warltier, Karin, A.S., Santa Rosa Junior College; B.S., University of California (Davis) Weisstuch, Adam, B.A., Yeshiva University Wolff, Martin, B.A., Yale University Youssouf, Andrew, B.A., Rutgers University Zerillo, Jeron, B.A., New York University Zilbert, Nathan, B.S., McGill University Zurca, Adrian, B.S., Cornell University Class of 2010 Acevedo, Melissa, B.S., Florida International University Ackerman, Marra, B.S., Emory University Adelstein, Jonathan, B.A., Swarthmore College Al Ghofaily, Lourdes, B.A., Rutgers University Amarosa, Alana, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Ansari, Raheel, B.S., New York University Badidi, Oghenetega, B.S., Oregon State University Baghdadi, Jonathan, B.A., Columbia University Banbahji, Salim, B.S., Brooklyn College (CUNY) Bansal, Amar, B.S., University of Pennsylvania Bassiri-Tehrani, Daniel, B.S., Cornell University Bauer, Radhika, B.A., State University of New York (Binghamton); Ph.D., University of Pennsylvania Baumgartner, Robert, B.S., Brown University Baxter, Andrew, B.S., Cornell University Baxter, Peter, B.S., Cornell University Bechtel, Christopher, B.S., University of Notre Dame Bedard, Michelle, B.A., University of Colorado (Boulder) Benkoff, Amanda, B.S., University of Michigan (Ann Arbor) Berk, Thomas, B.A., Ner Israel Rabbinical College Bhalala, Mitesh, B.A., University of Rochester Bharucha, Neil, B.A., Duke University Bloom, Bradley, B.S., University of Wisconsin (Madison) Boroumand, Gilda, B.A., New York University Bradley, Michelle, B.S., Boston College Branson, Brittany, B.S., State University of New York (Binghamton) Breidbart, Emily, B.S., Cornell University Bucknor, Kimberly, B.A., Mount Holyoke College Butler, Charles, B.A., University of Michigan (Ann Arbor) Cadacio, Caprice, B.S., Cornell University Caldroney, Steven, B.A., York College of Pennsylvania; D.D.S., New York University College of Denistry Campos Serrano, Adriana, B.A., Florida International University Cannell, Erica, B.A., University of Southern California; M.S., Pace University Carey, David, B.A., Columbia University Cason, Molly, B.A., University of Texas (Austin) Cernicica, Carolina, B.A., New York University Chen, Jennifer, B.A., University of Rochester Chen, Zhe, B.S., Yale University Ching, Bradley, B.S., University of Southern California Choubey, Veena, B.A., Johns Hopkins University Chung, Arlene, B.S., Brown University Chung, Christine, B.S., Brown University Cohen, Nicholas, B.A., Wesleyan University Cohler, Marissa, B.A., Yale University Cooperman, Jacqueline, B.S., Brandeis University Crawford, James, B.S., Emory University Cruz, John, B.A., Dartmouth College Czobor, Peter, B.S., New York University Diefenbach, Christopher, B.S., Pennsylvania State University DiLorenzo, Michael, B.A., Columbia University Dutta, Sonia, B.A., Columbia University Edlin, Rachel, B.S., Cornell University Elangovan, Siva, B.A., Boston University El-ftesi, Samyra, B.S., Adelphi University Ernst, Lia, B.A., University of California (Berkeley) Facelle, Thomas, B.A., Wesleyan University Fagan, Ian, B.S., University of Florida Felker, Ely, B.A., Cornell University FitzGerald, Erin, B.S., Penn State University Fontana, Anthony, B.A., New York University Ford, Catherine, B.S., Georgetown University Ford, Emily, B.A., Swarthmore College Freundlich, Anna, B.A., Reed College Friedman, Claire, B.S., University of Michigan (Ann Arbor) Gao, Billy, B.S., University of California (Davis) Gavlin, Alexander, B.S., New York University Ge, Benjamin, B.A.-B.S., Stevens Institute of Technology 146 Roster of Students Ginsberg, Brian, B.S., Cornell University Glick, Joelle, B.A., Cornell University Goldman, Michael, B.S., Cornell University Greet, Brian, B.A., Rutgers University Gretchouchkin, Vadim, B.A., Johns Hopkins University Gross, Robert, B.A., Columbia University Gulyaeva, Luba, B.A., Boston University Gunn, Stacey, B.S., Ohio State University Gupta, Pritha, B.S., University of California (Los Angeles) Gurney, Elizabeth, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Ialenti, Marc, B.A., Holy Cross College Mandell, Jennifer, B.A., Harvard University Marlin, Evan, B.A., Columbia University McCullough, April, B.A., Cornell University McGill, Megan, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Medicherla, Ratna, B.S., Sophie Davis School of Biomedical Education (CUNY) Melamud, Kira, B.A., New York University Mergenthal, Michelle, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Merkler, Alexander, B.S., Brown University Metelits, Benjamin, B.S., University of Arizona Mitchell, Sarah, B.A., Brown University Molinari, William, B.S., Sophie Davis School of Biomedical Education (CUNY) Montero, Nicole, B.A., New York University Morgan, Ryan, B.S., State University of New York (Binghamton) Morrison, Brian, B.S., University of Florida; M.S., Columbia University Jain, Rajat, B.A., Washington University in St. Louis Jessel, Rebecca, B.A., Cornell University Jones, Brent, B.S., University of Virginia Nayak, Gopi, B.A., Columbia University Niver, Benjamin, B.S., University of Oklahoma (Norman) Katsnelson, Svetlana, B.S., New York University Kawaguchi, Krista, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Kim, Jessica, B.S., University of California (Los Angeles) Kligman, Brad, B.S., Cornell University Kopec, Martin, B.A., New York University Koutros, Joanna, B.A., Columbia University Kule, Robert, B.S., Columbia University Kursmark, Meredith, B.S., Northeastern University Kwon, Patrick, B.A., New York University Obele, Chika, A.A., Montgomery College; B.S., University of Maryland (College Park) Oboudiyat, Carly, B.S., University of Miami Olasunkanmi, Adeolu, B.S., Obafemi Awolowo University; M.S., Pace University Ornstein, Arielle, B.A., University of Michigan O’Rourke, Rose, B.S., University of North Carolina (Chapel Hill) Hadi, Ahmed, B.A., Rutgers University Hanke, Justin, B.A., University of Kansas Harari, Saul, B.A., New York University Hatcher, David, B.S., College of William and Mary Lache, Daniel, B.A., Cornell University Lado, Juan, B.A., University of Chicago Leb, Jay, B.A., Queens College (CUNY) Lee, Stephanie, B.A., Yale University Lepp, Daniel, B.A., State University of New York (Binghamton) Lewin, Jesse, B.S., Bates College Lien, Susan, B.S., Sophie Davis School of Biomedical Education (CUNY) Lim, Ilya, B.S., Polytechnic University Lin, Clarence, B.A.-M.A., Johns Hopkins University Lok, Benjamin, B.S., New York University Lukse, Ruby, B.S., Sophie Davis School of Biomedical Education (CUNY) Madou, Maura, B.S., University of California (Santa Barbara) Malik, Rena, B.S.-B.A., State University of New York (Buffalo) Pandya, Nekee, B.A., New York University Pantel, Austin, B.S., Cornell University Parikh, Rushi, B.A., Cornell University Parlitsis, George, B.A., New York University Patel, Sajan, B.A., University of California (Berkeley) Peck, Timothy, B.A., Holy Cross College Perretta, Donato, B.A., Yale University Pollack, Ari, B.A., Columbia University Purvin, Michael, B.S., State University of New York (Binghamton) Raisler, Katharine, B.A., Yale University Rapp, Erica, B.A., Columbia University Rauch, Judah, B.A., Yeshiva University Reformat, Derek, B.S., State University of New York (Buffalo) Reuben, Claudia, B.S., Duke University Riess, Joanna, B.A., Georgetown University Rivera, Sylvia, B.S., University of Florida Rosman, Elana, B.A., Queens College (CUNY) 147 Roster of Students Ross, Kathryn, B.A., Harvard University Rostanski, Sara, B.S., Cornell University Ruiz, Vincent, B.S., St. Peter’s College Sachdev, Amit, B.A., New York University Sajan, Farrah, B.S., Massachusetts Institute of Technology Sanso, Lourdes, B.S., Georgetown University Santos, Francis, B.S., University of Pittsburgh Scharf, Carrie, B.A., Barnard College Sellin, Jonathan, B.A., Columbia University Shabtai, David, B.A., Columbia University Shah, Amisha, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Shah, Mansi, B.A., New York University Sharma, Gaurav, B.S., Cornell University Shehata, Amy, B.A., Fordham University Shyu, Jeffrey, B.S., Columbia University Sidash, Stanislav, B.A., Hunter College (CUNY) Sikorski, Christopher, B.A., Fordham University Smilowitz, Nathaniel, B.S., Brown University Smith, Joshua, B.S., University of Washington Sowa, Alexandra, B.A., Johns Hopkins University Srinivasan, Ramya, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Stamell, Emily, B.A., Duke University Tajudeen, Bobby, B.A., Rutgers University Tandon, Pragati, B.A., Harvard University Taylor, Jolyn, B.A., Emory University Terushkin, Vitaly, B.S., Brandeis University Torres, Daniel, B.A., Wesleyan University Varley, Patrick, B.S., University of Notre Dame Vaynrub, Maksim, B.S., Brandeis University Vecchione, David, B.A., New York University Verma, Kushagra, B.S., Cornell University; M.S., New York University Vorsanger, Matthew, B.A., Yale University Walls, David, B.A., Columbia University; D.D.S., Meharry Medical College School of Dentistry Wang, Ke, B.A., Wellesley College Weinberg, Caroline, B.A., University of Virginia West, Bryan, B.S.-B.A., Tulane University Williams, Don, B.A., Brigham Young University Winn, Ariel, B.S., Tufts University Wnorowski, Amelia, B.A., Dartmouth College Zagzag, Jonathan, B.S., New York University Zaino, Christian, B.A., New York University Zapata, Luis, B.A., New York University Zhou, Fang, B.S., Sophie Davis School of Biomedical Education (CUNY) Class of 2011 Aaronson, Nicole, B.A., Yale University Abdi, Zeinab, B.S., Ohio State University Acevedo Alvarez, Marian, B.A., University of Puerto Rico (Rio Piedras) Agrusa, Jennifer, B.S., University of Michigan Alevi, David, B.A., New York University Allen, Nicole, B.S., Brown University Alvarez, Yelina, B.S., Stanford University Bae, Jin Soo, B.S., University of California (Los Angeles); D.D.S., Columbia University College of Dentistry Baker, Jessica, B.A., Harvard University Banos, Andrew, B.S., Northwestern University Bapat, Aneesh, B.Eng., McGill University Benzl, Karla, B.A., University of California (Davis) Berezovskaya, Natalya, B.A., Hunter College (CUNY) Berliner, Jonathan, B.A., Middlebury College Bernard, Samuel, B.S., University of Pennsylvania Boffa, Michael, B.S., Indiana University Botwinick, Adam, B.S., Brandeis University Brewer, Mariana, B.A., Wesleyan University Buckley, Sarah, B.S., Massachusetts Institute of Technology Butler, Brendan, B.A., Kalamazoo College Caces, Phyllis Adrienne, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Chakravartti, Jaidip, B.A., Princeton University Chan, Alexander, B.A., New York University Chen, Tiffany, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Chen, Tingfang, B.A., New York University Chin, Vivian, B.A., Vassar College Cohen, Oriana, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Cook, Kathleen, B.S., Duke University Corwin, Daniel, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Das, Vargabi, B.A., Johns Hopkins University Diaz, Daniel, B.S., Brown University Eisenberg, Evann, B.S., University of Michigan Eisenberg, Jessica, B.A., Barnard College Espinoza, Guillermo, B.S., St. John’s University Fakheri, Robert, B.S.-B.A., New York University Feldman, Daniel, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Ferraro, Lindsay, B.S., Boston College Finkelstein, Julia, B.S., Cornell University Gage, Mark, B.A., New York University Gartshteyn, Yevgeniya, B.S., New York University 148 Roster of Students George, Ilena, B.A., Stanford University Geraghty, Laurel, B.A., Brown University Gorovets, Daniel, B.S., University of Michigan Gudi, Anjali, B.A., New York University Gutman, David, B.S., Yale University Haberman, Ilyse, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Haimovic, Adele, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Hauptman, Marissa, B.S., Brown University; M.P.H., Brown University Hearst, Adelaide, B.A., Middlebury College Hersh, David, B.A., New York University Hetherington, Jessica, B.A., New York University Iyer, Rajiv, B.S., New York University Kan, Karen, B.S., Brown University Katz, Gregory, B.A., Tufts University Keveson, Benjamin, B.S., University of California (Riverside) Khmelnitskaya, Ekaterina, B.A., New York University Knoll, Abraham, B.S., Brooklyn College (CUNY) Kornreich, Davida, B.A., Dartmouth College Krochak, Ryan, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Lai, Wei-Chu, B.S., Duke University LaMont, Elizabeth, B.A., Washington University Latzman, Jonathan, B.S., Cornell University Lee, Crystal, B.A., University of California (Berkeley) Lee, Jennifer, B.S., New York University Lee, Victoria, B.S., University of Washington Levy, Andrew, B.A., Williams College Liebman, Tracey, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Lim, Irene Isabel, B.S., Cornell University Loewenstein, Joanna, B.A., Columbia University Loh, Daniella, B.A., Columbia University Looze, Christopher, A.A., South Florida Community College; B.S., George Mason University Lue, Jennifer, B.A., New York University MacFarland, Suzanne, B.A.-B.S., Pennsylvania State University Macht, Ryan, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Majithia, Arjun, B.S., College of New Jersey Marciscano, Ariel, B.S., Georgetown University Maring, Benjamin, B.A., University of California (Berkeley) Mark, Nicholas, B.S., Brown University Martorella, Teresa, B.A., Cornell University Mathews, Sam, B.A., New York University Mazur, Alexandra, B.A., Yale University Mercuri, John, B.S., University of Scranton Michels, Ryan, B.S., Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Miguel, Tiago, B.A., New York University Mitchell, Aaron, B.S., Yale University Mizus, Marisa, B.A., Washington University Mocharla, Robert, B.A., University of Texas Monaco, Casian, B.S., Lafayette College Moore, Grant, B.A., University of Michigan Muakkassa, Nora, B.S., Cornell University Murillo, Philip, B.S., New Jersey Institute of Technology Nair, Navya, B.S., Tulane University; M.P.H., Tulane University Naoulou, Becky, B.S., Brooklyn College (CUNY) Natanov, Georgiy, B.A., Yeshiva University Natenzon, Anna, B.A., Columbia University Nazmy, Miriam, B.S., College of New Jersey Ng, Dianna, B.A., Columbia University Ng, Jennifer, B.A., New York University Nguyen, Andrew, B.S., University of California (San Diego) Noce, Nikki, B.A., New York University Ow, Kristin, B.S., Pepperdine University Park, Hyunsoo, B.S.-M.S., Johns Hopkins University Parker, Kathryn, B.S., Emory University Patel, Amit, B.A., New York University Patel, Ashish, B.S., University of Hartford; D.D.S., New York University Patel, Kirtesh, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Patel, Manisha, B.S.-B.A., University of Pittsburgh Patel, Sunal, B.S., Emory University Penesetti, Deepak, B.A., New York University Peretz, Addie, B.S., Brown University Persky, Michael, B.A., Emory University Poole, Mariel, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Prudent, Vasthie, B.S., University of Miami Quarta, Giulio, B.A., New York University Raj, Sean, B.A., New York University Rasamny, Lee, B.A., Washington and Lee University Rosenbaum, Sarah, B.S., Brown University Ross, Brian, B.A., Rutgers University Rubenstein, Amanda, B.S., State University of New York (Stony Brook) Rusoff, Jade, B.A., New York University Safyan, Rachael, B.A., Barnard College Sainath, Nina, B.S., Tufts University Sanchez, Natalie, B.S., University of Miami Santos, Claritsa, B.S., University of Puerto Rico 149 Roster of Students Schaeffer, Sarah, B.S., M.P.H., Boston University Schechter, Douglas, B.S., Touro College Schneider, Gabriel, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Schneider, Yecheskel, B.S., Brooklyn College (CUNY) Schwartz, Matt, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Serouya, Sam, B.S., Tufts University Shah, Sana, B.A., Washington University in St. Louis Shah, Sunny, B.A., New York University Shawki, Sarah, B.A., New York University Shilo, Dan, B.S., Tufts University Silver, Benjamin, B.A., Columbia University Slater, Emily, B.S., Duke University Smith, Philip, B.A., New York University Smukalla, Scott, B.A., Harvard University Snyder, Adam, B.S., University of California (Los Angeles) So, Mary, B.A., New York University Sorenson, Carina, B.A., New York University Sorice, Sarah, B.A., Scripps College Trahanas, John, B.S., College of New Jersey Tyler, Michael, B.S., State University of New York (Albany) Valente, Julia, B.A., Cornell University Valenzuela, Cristian, B.A., Cornell University Velez, Christopher, B.A., Harvard University Vieira, Luciana, B.A., Johns Hopkins University Viswanathan, Nitya, B.A., Amherst College Vivar, Karina, B.S., Georgetown University Vohra, Rishi, B.A., New York University Wei, David, B.A., Columbia University Wood, Corrina, B.A., Scripps College Zagat, John, B.A., Vassar College Zhang, Niushen, B.S., Yale University Zimmerman, Andrew, B.A., Brandeis University Class of 2012 Abrecht, Christopher, B.A., Dartmouth College Adongo, Anna, B.A., Lewis and Clark College Adwar, Sean, B.S., Vanderbilt University Alanzalon, Ryan, B.A.-B.S., University of California (Santa Cruz) Altszuler, David, B.A., Brandeis University Anwar, Abbas, B.S., University of California (Los Angeles) Atiyeh, Kimberly, B.S., Columbia University Ayalew, Gebeyehu, B.S., University of Maryland Bearnot, Benjamin, B.A., Amherst College Beck, Amanda, B.A., Johns Hopkins University Becker, Joanna, B.A., University of Chicago Belda, Manuela, B.S., Brown University Betit, Steven, B.S., Brown University Bhagavatula, Sharath, B.S., Cornell University Brockman, Autumn, B.A., Washington University Burns, Kevin, B.S., Brown University Cen, Cindy, B.A., Harvard University Chen, Kevin, B.S., University of California (Los Angeles) Chen, Si, B.S., Northeastern University Chen, Yingdi, B.A., Columbia University Chhabra, Arpit, B.A., Cornell University Chin, Tiffany, B.S., Johns Hopkins University Choudhury, Tahsin, B.A., Johns Hopkins University Cohen, Gabriel, B.A., Princeton University Cohen, Michael, B.S., Cornell University Cox, Benjamin, B.S., University of California (Los Angeles) Cruz, Rogelio, B.S., University of Illinois (UrbanaChampaign) Culver, Stephanie, B.A., University of Delaware David, Ramoncito, B.A., Princeton University Dinitz, Amy, B.S., Johns Hopkins University Dobslaw, Rebecca, B.S., Purdue University Efros, Kevin, B.S., University of Michigan (Ann Arbor) Eisner, Joseph, B.A., University of California (Berkeley) Elkin, Zachary, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Ellenberg, David, B.A., Cornell University Evers, Jacob, B.A., Yale University Eydlin, Olga, B.A., New York University Fang, Cindy, B.A., Washington University Fannell, Matthew, B.S., University of Oklahoma Farhadian, Joshua, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Fei, Cindy, B.A., Johns Hopkins University Fernandez, Elon, B.A.-B.S., University of Florida Fischer, Rachel, B.S., State University of New York (Stony Brook) Forbess, Chelsey, B.A., Harvard University Foxx, Kenneth, III, B.S., University of Rochester Friedman, Julie, B.S., Duke University Ghobraiel, Sara, B.A., Rutgers University Goonan, Michael, B.A., Harvard University Govil, Nandini, B.A., New York University Gurny, Marc, B.S., Cornell University Guss, Michael, B.S., Boston University 150 Roster of Students Haranhalli, Neil, B.S., New York University Hass, Carolan, B.A., Cornell University Ho, Tai Hang, B.S., New York University Hoelscher, Christian, B.S., Pennsylvania State University Hurst, Pia, B.A., New York University Husk, Katherine, B.S., Brown University Huz, Jonathan, B.S., Brandeis University Hwang, John, B.A., Columbia University Iranmahboob, Amir, B.S., University of California (Berkeley); M.S., Columbia University Iwata, Ayaka, B.A.-M.S., University of Pennsylvania Jhawar, Sachin, B.S., New York University Jindal, Neha, B.A., New York University Jones, Elizabeth, B.S., Trinity College Joseph, Phillip, B.A., Hunter College (CUNY) Katz, Karin, B.S., Cornell University Kenigsberg, Benjamin, B.S., Stanford University Kerris, Robert, B.A., Dartmouth College Khalil, Steve, B.S., New York University Kim, Minso, B.S., McMaster University Kirschner, Diana, B.A., Dartmouth College Korn, Emilie, B.S., George Washington University Lamparello, Nicole, B.S., Georgetown University Landau, Daniel, B.A., Colgate University Landau, Elliot, B.A., Queens College (CUNY); B.T.L., Yeshiva Shaar Hatorah Larese, Joseph, B.S., Yale University Learned, Nicole, B.A., Columbia University Lee, Eugenia, B.A., New York University Leifer, Jessica, B.A., Yale University Leszczynski, Anna, B.S., Boston College Leventhal, Jonathan, B.A., New York University Lewin, Justin, B.S., Bates College Liang, Ana, B.S., Cornell University Lin, Tracie, B.A., New York University Liu, James, B.S., University of Maryland (College Park) Liu, Steven, B.S., Massachusetts Institute of Technology Livanos, Alexandra, B.S., Duke University Lustre, Breanna, B.A., New York University Maller, Abigail, B.A., Columbia University Mass, Alon, B.S., Cornell University Mattei, Kristen, B.A., New York University Matthews, Jesse, B.A., Northwestern University Maulion, Christoper, B.A., Rutgers University Maung, Chan-Nyein, B.S., Brooklyn College (CUNY) Mausner, Elizabeth, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Maxey, Courtney, B.S., Mercer University Menard, Mauricio, A.A., Miami Dade College; B.S., University of Florida Merchant, Kanwal, B.A., University of California (Berkeley) Miler, Roy, B.A., New York University Milin, Alexandra, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Myer, Kaley, B.A., University of California (Berkeley) Nahvi, Farzon, B.S., Cornell University Nam, Rebekah, B.S., Rutgers University Namm, Joshua, B.A., New York University Navot, Benjamin, B.S., Massachusetts Institute of Technology Naylor, Sara-Megumi, B.S., Brown University Nemiroff, Julia, B.S., New York Institute of Technology (Old Westbury) O’Donnell, Marc, B.S., Rochester Institute of Technology Oved, Joseph, B.A.-M.A., New York University Parikh, Anish, B.A., Case Western Reserve University Park, Elizabeth, B.S., Duke University Park, Youngjun, B.S., Brooklyn College (CUNY) Peloquin, Grace, B.S., Brown University Peters, Austin, B.S., Fordham University Portnoy, Elie, B.A., Yeshiva University Prabhu, Vinay, B.S., Cornell University Price, Alison, B.S., Duke University Quach, Jonathan, B.S., University of California (San Diego) Quayson, Esi, B.S., University of the Sciences in Philadelphia Que, Syril Keena, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Reed, Rachel, B.A., Cornell University Regev, Aviva, B.S., University of California (Los Angeles) Rhee, Jessica, B.A., New York University Riviello, Peter, B.A., Tufts University Rosendale, Nicole, B.A., Smith College Rullan, Michelle, B.S., University of California (San Diego) Samra, Fares, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Sanger, Matthew, B.A., Columbia University Shapiro, Peter, B.A.-B.S., Brandeis University Siegel, Bryan, B.A., Dartmouth College Silva, Daniel, B.S.E, Stevens Institute of Technology Skoda, Emily, B.S., University of Maryland (College Park) Smith, Meghan, B.A., New York University 151 Roster of Students Somberg, Molly, B.A., Vanderbilt University Spearman, Andrew, B.S., Ohio State University Strigenz, Daniel, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Tannis, Candace, B.S., Brown University Tantillo, Kristopher, B.S., Massachusetts Institute of Technology Tawfik, Kareem, B.A., University of Kansas Tchelebi, Leila, B.A., Harvard University Tolisano, Anthony, B.S., Boston College Tsaur, Felicia, B.S.E., University of Pennsylvania Tsuang, Angela, B.A., University of Chicago; M.P.H., London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine Tuluca, Cristina, B.A., Boston University Turchiano, Michael, B.A., Georgetown University Ulrich, Robert, B.S., Cornell University Varma, Anjali, B.A., Yale University Vira, Shaleen, B.A., New York University Weinstein, Judah, B.A., Queens College (CUNY), B.T.L., Yeshiva Shaar Hatorah Wengrod, Jordan, B.A., University of California (Berkeley) West, Allison, B.A., Emory University Wolfgruber, Hayley, B.A., University of Pennsylvania Wu, Timothy, B.A., University of California (Berkeley) Xia, Yu, B.S., Yale University Yoo, Na-Eun, B.A., New York University Young, James, B.S.-M.A., University of California (Santa Barbara) Yu, Jessie, B.A., Princeton University Yuhas, Courtney, B.S., Cornell University Zagha, David, B.A., Yale University Zhang, Shali, B.A., New York University Zhang, Zhengyang, B.S., Johns Hopkins University Zhu, Bovey, B.S., United States Military Academy 152 Residency Appointments, Class of 2008 PGY-1 Acosta, Anna, Medicine-Primary, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA Aguiar, Cassyanne, Pediatrics, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Aponte, Elisa, Emergency Medicine, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Ash, Erica, Medicine-Preliminary, Beth Israel Medical Center, New York, NY Assal, Amer, Internal Medicine, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Babcock, Ethan, Medicine-Primary, University of Washington Affiliated Hospitals, Seattle, WA Barfield, Elaine, Pediatrics, New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY Beitler, Jeremy, Internal Medicine, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Bennett, James, Pediatrics, University of Washington Affiliated Hospitals, Seattle, WA Bernescu, Irina, General Surgery, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ Bevelaqua, Anna-Christina, Medicine-Preliminary, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA Birenberg, Brad, Medicine-Preliminary, University of Maryland-Mercy Medical Center, Baltimore, MD Brown, Shanique, Anesthesiology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA Campbell, Kirk, Orthopaedic Surgery, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Canares, Therese, Pediatrics, Einstein/Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY Cantera, Mariela, Medicine-Preliminary, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, NY Cassidy, Kevin, Orthopaedic Surgery, New YorkPresbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY Castillo, Demetrio, Internal Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA Chang, Caroline, Medicine-Preliminary, St. Luke’sRoosevelt Hospital Center, New York, NY Chang, Christopher, Plastic Surgery, Yale-New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT Chang, Richard, Emergency Medicine, Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis, MN Chang, William, Transitional, Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA Chen, Selby, Surgery-Preliminary, Mayo School of Graduate Medical Education, Rochester, MN Chin, Vivian, Pediatrics, Einstein/Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY Chou, Benedict, Internal Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR Chu, Tina, Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX Chuang, David, Medicine-Preliminary, Einstein/Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY Chung, Grace, Internal Medicine, University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, IL Chung, Wayne, Otolaryngology, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, MA Clain, Jeremy, Internal Medicine, New YorkPresbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY Cohen, Stuart, Medicine-Preliminary, St. Vincent’s Hospital, New York, NY Dagli, Manesh, Medicine-Preliminary, St. Vincent’s Hospital, New York, NY Danielsson, Jennifer, Medicine-Preliminary, St. Vincent’s Hospital, New York, NY Dave, Amie, Pediatrics, New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY Davis, Marie, Neurology, University of Washington Affiliated Hospitals, Seattle, WA Deans, Abby, Medicine-Preliminary, St. Mary’s Medical Center, San Francisco, CA Debowy, Owen, Medicine-Pediatrics, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, MD Dubovsky, Amelia, Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA Elkhechen, Rami, Orthopaedic Surgery, SUNY Health Science Center, Brooklyn, NY Ende, Lauren, Pathology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA Eng, Juliana, Medicine-Primary, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Ezon, Isaac, Medicine-Preliminary, North Shore University Hospital, Manhasset, NY Federico, Andrea, Medicine-Preliminary, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY Fein, Daniel, Internal Medicine, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, MA 153 Residency Appointments, Class of 2008 Fisher, Jessica, Medicine-Preliminary, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, NY Forlenza, Christopher, Pediatrics, Einstein/Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY Gaffney, Adam, Internal Medicine, New YorkPresbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY Gaines, Elizabeth, Medicine-Preliminary, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Garcia, Luis, Internal Medicine, New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY Garfall, Alfred, Internal Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, MA Garment, Ann, Internal Medicine, New YorkPresbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY Ghassemi, Jonathan, Medicine-Preliminary, WinthropUniversity Hospital, Mineola, NY Glick, Michael, Internal Medicine, New YorkPresbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY Glickman, Leonard, Surgery-Preliminary, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, NY Goldberg, Ethan, Pediatrics, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA Goldberg, Michelle, Medicine-Preliminary, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Goren, Jordana, Medicine-Preliminary, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA Guarnieri, Michael, Internal Medicine, UCSF Medical Center, San Francisco, CA Hanson, Emily, Medicine-Primary, University of Washington Affiliated Hospitals, Seattle, WA Harbell, Jack, General Surgery, UCSF Medical Center, San Francisco, CA Harirchian, Sanaz, Otolaryngology, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Newark, NJ Haskins, Stephen, Anesthesiology, New YorkPresbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY Herrmann, Melissa, Pediatrics, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA Herzlinger, Michael, Pediatrics, Rhode Island Hospital/Brown University, Providence, RI Ho, Monica, Anesthesiology, UCSF Medical Center, San Francisco, CA Hobbs, Kumari, Obstetrics-Gynecology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Hsueh, Kevin, Internal Medicine, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Huan, Victoria, Medicine-Preliminary, Saint Peter’s University Hospital, New Brunswick, NJ Hume, Heather, Obstetrics-Gynecology, Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY Ibrahim, Mahmud, Medicine-Preliminary, North Shore University Hospital, Manhasset, NY Isenalumhe, Anthony, Medicine-Preliminary, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Ito, Timothy, Surgery-Preliminary, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Jacobs, David, Pediatrics, North Shore-Long Island Jewish Health System, Great Neck, NY Kamholz, Sandra, Medicine-Primary, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA Kattah, Andrea, Internal Medicine, New YorkPresbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY Keo, Thormika, Internal Medicine, Stanford University Programs, Stanford, CA Khvilivitzky, Katherine, General Surgery, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, TX Kim, Sung Yup, Vascular Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY Kim, Tom, Emergency Medicine, George Washington University, Washington, DC Kleinberger, Andrew, Otolaryngology, Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY Koenig, Scott, Orthopaedic Surgery, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, MA Kogelman, Yelena, Pediatrics, Einstein/Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY Labitigan, Monalyn, Internal Medicine, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Labrador, Hallie, Family Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA Leaf, David, Internal Medicine, New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY Lee, Rennie, Internal Medicine, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Levine, Brian, Obstetrics-Gynecology, New YorkPresbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY Levy, Nancy, Pediatrics, Yale-New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT 154 Residency Appointments, Class of 2008 Liem, Brian, Medicine-Preliminary, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, WA Lodha, Saurabh, Medicine-Preliminary, St. Vincent’s Hospital, New York, NY Lonshteyn, Maria, Internal Medicine, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, MA Ma, Michelle, Internal Medicine, New England Medical Center, Boston, MA Malkani, Brijesh, Medicine-Preliminary, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY Markowsky, Allison, Pediatrics, Children’s National Medical Center, Washington, DC Martin, Sonya, Psychiatry, New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY Martinez, Enid, Pediatrics-Primary, Children’s Hospital Boston, Boston, MA Maurelus, Kelly, Emergency Medicine, SUNY Health Science Center, Brooklyn, NY Morton, Tanisha, Pediatrics, Wright Patterson Medical Center, Wright Patterson AFB, OH Ngan, Vincci, Medicine-Preliminary, St. Luke’sRoosevelt Hospital Center, New York, NY Obijuru, Laura, Pediatrics, Einstein/Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY Ong, Crispin, Orthopaedic Surgery, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Pagliasotti, Caleb, Surgery-Preliminary, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI Pantelides, Harry, Otolaryngology, New York Eye and Ear Infirmary, New York, NY Parikh, Ankit, Internal Medicine, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Park, Eunice, Emergency Medicine, Northwestern, Chicago, IL Podolanczuk, Anna, Internal Medicine, New YorkPresbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY Pollack, Erica, Medicine-Preliminary, Alameda County Medical Center, Oakland, CA Privorotskaya, Irina, Medicine-Primary, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, MA Rao, Tara, Medicine-Preliminary, Beth Israel Medical Center, New York, NY Reyes, Nathaniel, Internal Medicine, Baptist Health System, Birmingham, AL Rocco, Melissa, Medicine-Preliminary, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, NY Rontal, Andrew, Medicine-Preliminary, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR Rothberger, Adina, Medicine-Preliminary, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, NY Rothenberg, Scott, Surgery-Preliminary, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Sandeep, Nefthi, Pediatrics, New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY Sankin, Alexander, Surgery-Preliminary, SUNY Health Science Center, Brooklyn, NY Schaye, Verity, Internal Medicine, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Schur, Sarah, Psychiatry, New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY Scott-Ram, Renata, Obstetrics-Gynecology, Northwestern, Chicago, IL Sergejev, Alena, General Surgery, St. Luke’s-Roosevelt Hospital Center, New York, NY Sharma, Varun, Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University Health System, Richmond, VA Shen, Daniel, Pediatrics, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT Shin, Joseph, Medicine-Primary, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Siegfried, Jonathan, Internal Medicine, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Small, Kevin, Surgery-Plastic Surgery, New YorkPresbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY Song, Christian, Medicine-Preliminary, Beth Israel Medical Center, New York, NY Soverow, Jonathan, Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA Spitzer, Barbara, Pediatrics, Einstein/Jacobi Medical Center, Bronx, NY Sullivan, Patrick, Pediatrics, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA Sun, Huan Huan, General Surgery, University of Rochester/Strong Memorial Hospital, Rochester, NY Sung, Gloria, Internal Medicine, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ Sweeting, Raeshell, General Surgery, University of North Carolina Hospitals, Chapel Hill, NC Tanpitukpongse, Teerath, Medicine-Preliminary, Winthrop-University Hospital, Mineola, NY 155 Residency Appointments, Class of 2008 Taylor, Sarah, Pediatrics, Einstein/Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY Terban, Rebecca, Medicine-Preliminary, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Thihalolipavan, Sayone, Medicine-Preliminary, Beth Israel Medical Center, New York, NY Toussaint, Rull James, Orthopaedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA Utidjian, Levon, Pediatrics, Children’s Hospital, Philadelphia, PA Vaksman, Alina, Emergency Medicine, Yale-New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT Valente, Christopher, Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD Walsh, Megan, Pediatrics, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Wilson, Amanda, Psychiatry, Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY Wolf, Joshua, General Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD Xu, Ginger, General Surgery, UCSF Medical Center, San Francisco, CA Yaffee, David, General Surgery, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Yaghoubian, Sanam, Internal Medicine, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Zhitomirsky, Inna, Transitional, Hospital of St. Raphael, New Haven, CT Zhou, Jessica, Internal Medicine, Stanford University Programs, Stanford, CA Zouzias, Ioannis, Orthopaedic Surgery/Research, New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY PGY-2 Ash, Erica, Anesthesiology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Bevelaqua, Anna-Christina, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, New York-Presbyterian Hospital/ Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY Birenberg, Brad, Anesthesiology, Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY Brown, Shanique, Anesthesiology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA Cantera, Mariela, Radiology-Diagnostic, New YorkPresbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY Chang, William, Radiology-Diagnostic, Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA Chen, Selby, Neurosurgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN Chuang, David, Neurology, Einstein/Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY Cohen, Stuart, Radiology-Diagnostic, Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY Dagli, Manesh, Ophthalmology, Georgetown University/Washington Hospital, Washington, DC Danielsson, Jennifer, Anesthesiology, New YorkPresbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY Davis, Marie, Neurology, University of Washington Affiliated Hospitals, Seattle, WA Deans, Abby, Radiology-Diagnostic, UCSF Medical Center, San Francisco, CA Ezon, Isaac, Ophthalmology, North Shore-Long Island Jewish Health System, Great Neck, NY Federico, Andrea, Dermatology, Jackson Memorial Hospital, Miami, FL Fisher, Jessica, Radiology-Diagnostic, Einstein/ Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY Gaines, Elizabeth, Dermatology, SUNY Health Science Center, Brooklyn, NY Ghassemi, Jonathan, Radiology-Diagnostic, New YorkPresbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY Glickman, Leonard, Urology, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, NY Goldberg, Ethan, Child Neurology, Children’s Hospital, Philadelphia, PA Goldberg, Michelle, Dermatology, New YorkPresbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY Goren, Jordana, Ophthalmology, Tufts/New England Eye Center, Boston, MA Haskins, Stephen, Anesthesiology, New YorkPresbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY Ho, Monica, Anesthesiology, UCSF Medical Center, San Francisco, CA Huan, Victoria, Radiology-Diagnostic, Harlem Hospital Center, New York, NY 156 Residency Appointments, Class of 2008 Ibrahim, Mahmud, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY Isenalumhe, Anthony, Anesthesiology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Ito, Timothy, Urology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Liem, Brian, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Northwestern, Chicago, IL Lodha, Saurabh, Dermatology, Drexel University College of Medicine-PA, Philadelphia, PA Malkani, Brijesh, Neurology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Ngan, Vincci, Neurology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Pagliasotti, Caleb, Anesthesiology, Baystate Medical Center, Springfield, MA Pollack, Erica, Radiology-Diagnostic, New YorkPresbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY Rao, Tara, Dermatology, University of Texas Southwest Medical School, Dallas, TX Rocco, Melissa, Anesthesiology, Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY Rontal, Andrew, Neurology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR Rothberger, Adina, Anesthesiology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Sankin, Alexander, Urology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY Song, Christian, Ophthalmology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Tanpitukpongse, Teerath, Radiology-Diagnostic, Winthrop-University Hospital, Mineola, NY Terban, Rebecca, Anesthesiology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY Zhitomirsky, Inna, Ophthalmology, Yale-New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT 157 Faculty Index A Aaron, Harry J. 120 Abad, Antonio A. 120 Abadir, Adel 51 Abanilla, Patricia K. 59 Abele, Manlio G. 128 Abemayor, Elie 81 Aberg, Judith A. 73 Abikoff, Howard B. 58, 115 Abouzahr, Kamel 136 Abraham, Nitya E. 137 Abramovici, Luigia C. 105 Abramowitz, Susan 108 Abrams, Samuel 116 Abramson, Steven 72, 104 Abrokwah, Samuel M. 51 Achkar, Jacqueline M. 81, 110 Ackerman, Kenneth R. 81 Ackert, Gregory M. 81 Ackert, John 81 Acquista, Angelo J. 81 Adams, Bradley J. 69 Adams, Francis 77 Adams, Jennifer G. 81 Adams, Jill U. 119 Adams, Sylvia 75 Addonizio, Devon K. 123 Addrizzo-Harris, Doreen J. 73 Adelglass, Howard 133 Adelman, David M. 137 Adelman, Mark A. 135 Adesnik, Milton B. 56 Adler, Alexis 95 Adler, Daniel 77 Adler, Edward 100 Adler, Lenard A. 58, 88, 117 Adler, Mitchell A. 77 Adler, Naomi 120 Adlersberg, Jay B. 77 Afes, Van B. 70 Afonja, Olubunmi O. 109 Aguilar, Vivian C. 94 Agus, Bertrand 74 Ahmad, Aziz 80 Ahmad, Raheela 123 Ahmad, Saleem M. 119 Ahmad, Samoon 118 Ahmadi, Ladan M. 77 Ahn, Christina Y. 135 Ahn, Jung H. 133 Aifantis, Ioannis 105 Aisner, Anita M. 77 Aiuto, Leslie T. 108 Aizer, Anthony 80 Ajodan, Susan C. 123 Akhtar, Mustansar J. 110 Akopian, Abram 97 Al-Abed, Yousef 73 Al-Askari, Salah 139 Aladjem, Asher D. 118 Alba, Augusta 133 Albert, David B. 51 Albert, Gary H. 123 Albert, Robin L. 129 Albom, Michael 63 Albrecht, Ava T. 59, 120 Alcindor, Fitzgerald 65 Alexander, Martin 139 Alexianu, Maria E. 89 Algus, Jane L. 123 Ali, Mahgul M. 51 Ali, Osman 120 Allan, Sean T. 123 Allen, Jeffrey C. 88, 107 Allen, Karen A. 57 Allen, Leslie A. 108 Allen, Machelle H. 93 Allen, Robert J. 135 Allen, Steven L. 74 Alli, Roshni L. 137 Almeida, Carlos E. 123 Almusa, Emad 130 Alnachawati, Hicham 137 Alonso, Carmen M. 59, 120 Alper, Kenneth R. 88, 117 Alpert, Daniel 81 Alpert, Mitchel 109 Alpert, Murray 116 Alpert, Stephanie S. 120 Alsip, Gregory R. 120 Altman, Lawrence K. 73 Altman, Robert 109 Altman, Robert A. 51 Altman, Roman 120 Alvarez, Manuel M. 92 Ambrosi, Corinne 69 Ambrosino, Michael M. 128 Ambrosino, Salvatore 118 Amelar, Richard 139 Amesur, Kiran B. 98 Amin, Milan R. 102 Amler, David H. 110 Amoashiy, Sofia 123 Amorosi, Edward L. 73 Anam, Seeba 60 Anastasiades, Anastasios A. 109 Anderer, Jeanmarie 120 Andersen, Shirley 80 Anderson, Elsa K. 70 Anderson, Frances S. 120 Anderson, Lowell T. 117 Andron, Richard I. 81 Angelopoulos, Peter 81 Angkustsiri, Surachanee 95 Anglin, Carlita 70 Angrigiani, Claudio H. 136 Angrist, Burton 141 Annes, Justin P. 57 Annes, Lawrence B. 81 Antell, Craig 134 Antoine, Clarel 93 Antoine, Roger 100 Anzai, Yuzuru 93 Anzieu-Premmereur, Christine 120 Appel, Marc H. 100 Appelbaum, Daniel 77 Applebaum, Robert M. 75 Applewhite, Liat E. 93 April, Robert S. 89 Aquino, Theresa A. 129 Arabolu, Pallavi 110 Aranoff, Jonathan 52 Araten, David J. 75 Archibald, Carmit 94 Ard, John L. 51 Ardekani, Babak A. 117 Ardilles, Elvio E. 80 Ardito, Anthony P. 81 Arena, Francis 77 Arena, Michael N. 123 Argilla, Michael 108 Argoff, Charles 89 Argyros, Thomas 73 Armstrong, Shani N. 110 Arnofsky, Adam G. 54 Arnold, Deborah A. 110 Aronoff, Michael S. 116 Arslan, Alan A. 68, 93 Arslanov, Renat H. 110 Artel, Bradley J. 77 Artman, Michael 107 Arzola, Nydia 51 Asbell, Robert 97 Ashfaq, Akhtar 81 Ashinoff, Robin 63 Ashkenazi-Kimmel, Tracy 66 Ashley, Kenneth 123 Askanas, Alexander 77 Askanase, Anca D. 75 Aston, Christopher W. 77 Aston, Sherrell J. 135 Astrove, Charles 120 Atar, Dan 100 Atkins, Kristin L. 93 Attivissimo, Lori Ann 77 Attubato, Michael J. 73 Attur, Mukundan G. 75 Attwell, Khleber C. 120 Au, Loretta 109 Auciello, Dominick F. 59 Auerbach, Marc 110 Auerbach, Robert 63 Aull, Felice B. 114 Auslender, Marcelo J. 107 Auther, Andrea M. 60 Autz, George R. 129 Avraham, Tomer 137 Avshalumov, Marat V. 92 Axel, Leon 72, 114, 128 Axelrod, Deborah M. 135 Axelrod, Felicia B. 88, 106 Axelrod, Howard I. 54 Axen, Kenneth 133 Ayappa, Indu A. 75 Ayoung-Chee, Patricia R. 137 Azar, Natalie E. 81 Azmitia, Efrain 116 B Babaev, Anvar Babb, James S. Babu, Ramesh P. Bach, Erika Bacon, Joshua H. Baek, Kelly J. Baez, Jorge Bagloo, Melissa B. Bahoric, Allan H. Bahr, Gerald Baig, Imran Bails, Douglas B. Baiocco, Peter Bairan, Aurora C. Bakal, Ron S. Baker, Daniel C. Baker, Robert G. Baker, Robert W. Balague, Federico Baldwin, David Balestri, Massimo Ballard, Harold S. Ballas, Marc S. Ballert, Erik Q. Balthazar, Emil Balwan, Sandy K. Ban, Chelsea Band, Philip A. 76 128 92 113 88 93 100 137 77 74 80 77 77 109 140 135 114 77 99 141 123 73 76 137 128, 141 80 95 100, 113 158 Faculty Index Bangaru, Babu S. Bankier, Salomon Bannan, Michael A. Banner, Burton Banner, Howard J. Bannister, Holly M. Bansal, Rajiv Bar-Sagi, Dafna Barasch, Kenneth R. Barash, Fred Barata, Isabel A. Barbazetto, Irene A. Barbot, Oxiris Bardey, Alexander S. Barilla-LaBarca, Maria-Louise Barillas, Ingrid Barisoni-Thomas, Laura Barke, Edmund J. Barkin, Leonard Barlas, David Barnes, Edward S. Barnett, Natalie L. Barone, Anthony Barone, Stephen R. Barouche, Faouzia Barr, William B. Barricelli, Florence Barron, Bruce A. Bartus, Raymond T. Barzvi, Alexandra L. Basch, Paul G. Basch, Ross S. Bashar, Mona L. Basilico, Claudio Basilico, Enrica Baskin, Lara E. Bass, Lawrence S. Bassett, Clifford Bastidas, Nicholas Bastien, Jean Basu, Bornali Bat-Chava, Yael Batash, Steven Bateman, William B. Batista, Betulia Batliwalla, Franak Battaglia, Fortunato Bauer, Bertha Bauer, Stephen M. Baum, Howard J. Baumann, Francis G. Bautista, Judita B. Baxt, Rebecca Baxter, Alexander B. Bazos, Andrew N. Bear, George 108 123 105 109 129 65, 108 77 53 97 109 109 98 109 123 76 136 76, 105 58 116 65 77 89 109 107 120 88, 117 81 92 118 59, 120 77 104 81 86 81 134 136 81 137 120 123 102 77 74 95 76 89 77 137 69 54 94 63 129 100 75 Bearnot, H. R. 81 Beasley, Robert W. 135 Beck, James C. 115 Becker, Eugene 120 Becker, Joshua A. 128 Becker, Melvin 128 Becker, Steven E. 109 Becker, Stewart J. 127 Beckerman, Aaron H. 74 Beckerman, Bernard 65 Beckerman, Karen P. 93 Becske, Tibor 89 Bednoff, Stuart 93 Bedrosian, Andrea S. 137 Beeferman, Bruce F. 120 Behr-Ventura, Dawn M. 129 Behroozi, Hooshang 109 Bekhor, David 77 Bekker, Alex Y. 51, 91 Belasco, Joel G. 86 Belfi, Brian J. 123 Belitskaya-Levy, Ilana 68 Belkin, Gary 117 Bell, Michael H. 123 Bellet, Belinda 123 Bellovin, Barry J. 81 Bellucci, Alessandro 73 Belmont, Howard 73 Belostotsky, Olga 77 Belsky, Marvin 81 Belsky, Paul 77 Belson, Richard 120 Beltramini, Antonio 120 Ben-Artzi, Ami 80 Ben-Levi, Eran 129 Ben-Yishay, Yehuda 132 Bencardino, Jenny T. 128 Bendo, John A. 100 Benedetto-Anzai, Maria T. 93 Benedict, Leonard A. 94 Benjamin, John 120 Benjamin, Vallo 91 Benkov, Keith J. 108 Bennett, Allen 81 Bennett, Genevieve L. 129 Benoff, Allen 130 Benoff, Susan 56, 93 Benstein, Judith A. 76 Beranbaum, Elliott R. 128 Berczeller, Peter H. 73 Berg, Erica D. 110 Berg, Howard 102 Berg, Perry 73 Berg, Robert E. 94 Berger, Alan W. 95 Berger, David 108 Berger, Kenneth I. 76, 115 Berger, Lionel A. 98 Berger, Milton 116 Berger, Robert H. 116 Berger, William J. 81 Bergeron, R. Thomas 128 Bergknoff, Yael 137 Bergman, David I. 94 Bergman, Michael 75 Beric, Aleksandar 87, 91 Berk, Howard 94 Berkeley, Alan S. 92 Berkley, Seth 77 Berkowitz, Israel S. 81 Berkowitz, Kenneth A. 73 Berkowitz, Wendy A. 108 Berkule, Samantha B. 108 Berlin, Robert 120 Berliner, Randall G. 89 Berman, Annette 123 Berman, Arnold T. 99 Berman, Carol 123 Berman, Morton 109 Berman, Russell S. 136 Berman, Susan J. 134 Berman, Yemiliya 113 Bernard, Harold 118 Bernaski, Edward J. 77 Bernasko, James W. 93 Bernay, Laura J. 120 Berne, Andrea S. 110 Bernstein, Adam 100 Bernstein, Carol A. 117 Bernstein, David E. 73 Bernstein, Isidor 118 Bernstein, Joseph M. 102, 109 Bernstein, Mark P. 129 Bernstein, Neil E. 76, 108 Bernstein, Robert M. 94 Bernstein, Stephen 77 Berry, Sarah S. 80 Bertolino, Arthur 63 Bertoni, Giancarlo 52 Besser, Walter 100 Betancourt, Maria I. 95 Bevelaqua, Frederick 77 Bezahler, Harvey 59, 118 Bezkor, Mary F. 133 Bhardwaj, Nina 62, 72, 104 Bhatnagar, Pawan 98 Bhatty, Anis 109 Bhavsar, Sital P. 52 Bhojwani, Deepa 109 Bholat, Omar S. 136 Bialer, Martin G. 107 Biderman, David J. 134 Bienenfeld, Scott 123 Bilgrei, Rachel I. 134 Billick, Stephen B. 116 Bini, Edmund J. 73 Bird, Sharlene 123 Birnbaum, Audrey H. 108 Birnbaum, Bernard 128 Birnbaum, Henry P. 134 Biser, Seth A. 98 Biswas, Smita 94 Bizekis, Costas 54 Bjornson, Loring K. 106 Black, Henry R. 73 Black, Karen S. 129 Black, Virginia H. 56 Blair, Lester W. 77 Blanck, Richard 88 Blanck, Thomas J. 51, 114 Blanco, Joseph A. 98 Blank, Stephanie V. 93 Blaser, Martin J. 71, 86 Blau, Richard H. 81 Blau, William L. 81 Blaugrund, Stanley M. 102 Blechman, Keith M. 137 Blei, Francine 107, 135 Bleyer, Amy 81 Blitz, Aileen G. 136 Blitz, Karen 89 Block, Jerome 88 Bloom, Marc J. 51 Bloom, Norman D. 135 Bloomfield, Stewart A. 97, 114 Bloomgarden, Amy 94 Blum, Harold 116 Blum, Jennifer 123 Blum, Manfred 72, 128 Blum, Martin 118 Blumberg, Sheila N. 137 Blumenberg, Miroslav 53, 63 Blustein, Jan 72 Blye, Ellena R. 81 Bodeau-Livinec, Florence 71 Bodian, Eugene 63 Boenigk, Kirsten 52 Bogart, Bruce I. 56 Boglioli, Jason R. 84 Boksay, Eszter M. 75 Boksay, Istvan J. 116 Boland, Annie 120 Bonafina-Caraccioli, Marcela A. 120 Bonavita, John A. 129 Bondi, Nate 100 Bonnet, Kenneth 117 Bonomo, Roger 88 Boorady, Roy J. 59 Boorstein, Robert J. 104 Boozarjomehri, Fereshteh 93 159 Faculty Index Bopp, James H. 123 Boppana, Ranu 60, 123 Bordan, Dennis L. 136 Borg, Morton D. 109 Boris, Marvin 108 Borkowsky, Robin M. 63 Borkowsky, William 107 Borock, Elizabeth M. 65 Borowiec, James A. 53 Bosco, Joseph 100 Bose, Arpita 70 Bosland, Maarten C. 68, 139 Bosniak, Morton A. 128, 141 Bossis, Anthony P. 52, 120 Bosworth, Hillery 120 Botticelli, Steven R. 123 Bottino, Joseph C. 77 Botuck, Shelly 123 Botwinick, Nelson 100 Boufford, Melville E. 107 Bourne, Jeffrey A. 109 Boutajangout, Allal 119 Boutis, Loukas S. 80 Boutjdir, Mohamed 72 Bowar-Ferres, Susan 140 Boxer, Michael A. 98 Boxer, Robert A. 107 Boyd, Arthur D. 135 Boyd, Leslie R. 95 Boylan, Laura S. 89 Boyman, Anna 98 Bozza, Anthony T. 95 Brabeck, Michael C. 76 Brademas, Mary 63 Bradford, Michael 77 Bradley, Thomas P. 76 Bradley-Sanders, Colleen P. 70 Brancaccio, Ronald R. 63 Brand, Kathie 77 Brand, Rena 63 Brandeis, Ilona V. 94 Brandeis, Steven Z. 136 Brandli, Otto 72 Brandon, Donald 77 Brandt, Kenneth D. 72 Branson, Perry R. 120 Brar, Preneet C. 108 Brasic, James R. 120 Braunstein, Steve E. 87 Brebbia, Dante 117 Brecht, Lawrence E. 136 Breen, William 77 Bregman, Alvin M. 100 Breidbart, David 77 Breidbart, Rory S. 81 Breingan, Peter J. 98 Breinin, Goodwin M. 97, 141 Breite, Ira 81 Brem, Harold 135 Brennan, John P. 98 Brennan, Martin J. 70 Brennan, Richard J. 141 Brenner, Judith M. 81 Brenner, Nereyda 123 Breslau, Sherry D. 120 Brewer, Karen L. 70 Brickner, Philip 77 Brief, George 77 Brief, L. Paul 100 Brieff, David 81 Brien, Lisa K. 59 Brienza, Raymond J. 140 Bright, Kristin L. 127 Brill, Elliott R. 137 Broderick, Patricia A. 88 Brodie, Jonathan D. 115 Brodsky, Diana G. 123 Brody, Judith 104 Brogan, Gerard X. 65 Brogan, Kelly V. 126 Bronfin, Ludmilla 89 Bronson, Brian D. 120 Bronzo, Richard 75 Brook, David W. 115 Brook, Judith S. 116 Brooks, Micheline R. 81 Brooks, Peter C. 56, 127 Brosen, Alexis 120 Brotman, Andrew 116 Brotman, Laurie M. 58 Browde, Paul E. 120 Brown, Elissa J. 119 Brown, Eric R. 91 Brown, Howard 78 Brown, Jessica R. 94 Brown, Lance 64 Brown, Robert 78 Brown, Robert H. 98 Brown, Robert S. 98 Brown, Stuart M. 56 Brown, Timothy C. 95 Brownstein, Carrie M. 109 Brucker, Allison J. 98 Bruhn, Aron M. 137 Brukner Dabovic, Branka 56 Brunckhorst, Keith 78 Bruno, Bryan J. 120 Bruno, Michael S. 72 Brunson, Sandra 109 Brusca-Augello, Geraldine 129 Brustein, Dennis M. 64 Bruun, Ruth D. 118 Bruzzese, Jean-Marie 59 Bryk, Hillel B. 129 Brzostovski, Miguel 118 Bubrick, Jerome B. 60 Buch, Sandip 123 Buchalter, Joel S. 100 Buchholtz, Michael S. 81 Buckingham, Ian 120 Buckner, Jeffrey A. 81 Buckvar-Keltz, Lynn 78 Budenz, Cameron L. 103 Budimlija, Zoran M. 69, 105 Budin, Wendy C. 140 Budman, Cathy 117 Budman, Daniel R. 72 Budzilowich, Gleb 104 Bulgarelli, Christopher 120 Bulmash, Max 109 Bunt, Gregory 120 Burack, Jedidiah 81 Burden, Steven J. 56, 113 Burg, Nathalie D. 81 Burgreen, Bruce L. 64 Burke, Brian J. 129 Burkes, Jeffrey 69 Burkes, Lynn 118 Burman, William 100 Burns, Fredric J. 67 Burns, Lucille R. 98 Burns, Philip 134 Burschtin, Omar E. 78 Burstin, Harris E. 108 Burton, Anna M. 120 Busch, Erna 136 Bush, Michael 78 Bushell, Camille M. 134 Bushkin, Yuri 104 Busi, Kimberly A. 123 Butcher, Barbara A. 69 Butler, Esther R. 78 Butler, Pamela D. 119 Buxbaum, Audrey J. 95 Buyon, Jill P. 72 Byron, Herve M. 97 Bystryn, Jean C. 62 C Cabeza de Vaca, Soledad Cacace, Frank, Jr. Caccese, William Cady, Joseph Cafferata, Shawn Cahill, Karen H. Cahn, Marjorie Cai, Peiti Cain, Sheila A. Calanog, Anthony Caldwell, Melissa B. 119 80 78 74 51 97 119 133 81 93 59 Caldwell, Robert 81 Caligor, Eve 116 Callaway, David J. 88 Calzada, Esther J. 59, 119 Campanella, Lisa 56 Campello, Marco 100 Canary, Catherine 109 Cancro, Robert 115 Canepa, Luis 120 Cangiarella, Joan F. 104 Cano, Deborah 123 Cantor, Michael N. 78 Capan, Levon M. 51 Capla, Jennifer M. 137 Caplan-Shaw, Caralee E. 80 Caplin, Drew M. 129 Capponi, Louis J. 78 Caprio, Martha C. 108 Caragine, Theresa A. 69 Carbon-Correll, Maren 76 Cardozo, Timothy J. 113 Carey, Michael E. 91 Carleton, Jane E. 81 Carlson, Chad 89 Carlton, Jane M. 70 Carney, Suellen 120 Caro, Sixto R. 81 Caro, Yvette 120 Carper, Alison 123 Carr, Kenneth D. 113, 117 Carr, Ronald E. 97 Carroll, Roberta L. 116 Carroll, William L. 106 Carron, Cathy A. 81 Carter, Joseph 136 Carter, Lawrence D. 80 Carter, Linda 59, 118 Cartwright, Frances 77 Casadonte, Paul P. 118 Case, Brady 59, 119 Case, Nan 120 Casey, John A. 109 Cassara, Michael 65 Cassaro, Sebastiano 136 Cassidy, Sharon 95 Castaneda, Ricardo 116 Castellano, Bartolomeo 102 Castellanos, Francisco X. 58, 128 Castellanos, Madeline 120 Castillo, Pura M. 120 Castillo, Raphael 98 Castro-Frenzel, Karla J. 51 Castronuovo, Joseph J. 76 Catanese, Veronica M. 56, 73 Catapano, Peter 108 Caufield, Page W. 72, 86 160 Faculty Index Cavanagh, James 120 Cavanagh, James P. 109 Cavanaugh, Joseph S. 78 Cavanaugh, Patrick J. 81 Cavnar, Michael J. 137 Cayne, Neal S. 136 Ceci, Jeffrey D. 104 Ceisler, Emily J. 98 Celada, Franco 72, 104 Celis, Roberto 87 Ceradini, Daniel J. 137 Cercy, Steven P. 120 Cerfolio, Nina E. 120 Cervantes, Cecilia D. 109 Cespedes, Michelle S. 76 Chabot, Robert 117 Chachoua, Abraham 73, 139 Chaitman, Edmund 120 Chalfin, Robert 116 Chaly, Thomas 74 Chan, Edwin S. 76 Chan, Gar Ming 66 Chan, Thomas K. 81 Chandra, Manju 107 Chandra, Ramesh 128, 141 Chandra-Sekhar, Hosakere 102 Chandwani, Sulachni 107 Chang, James 129 Chang, Jason L. 80 Chang, Kok-Chung 94 Chang, Louis K. 98 Chang, Michelle A. 81 Chang, William G. 106 Chang, Winshih 100 Chang-Lin, Julia 109 Changrani, Jyotsna G. 76 Chao, Eda C. 109 Chao, Helen M. 119 Chao, Kuang-Hwa K. 127 Chao, Moses V. 56, 114, 116 Chapas, Anne M. 64 Chapman, Bonita 120 Chapnick, Jeffrey V. 129 Charap, Mitchell H. 73 Charash, Bruce 75 Charles, Edgar D. 84 Charles, Hearns W. 129 Charles, Norman C. 97, 104 Charney, Alan N. 72 Charno, Steven H. 81 Charuvastra, Anthony 60, 123 Chase, Julianne M. 75 Chase, Norman 128 Chase, Randolph M. 73 Chassin, Jameson L. 135 Chatha, Prabhdeep S. 130 Chaudhry, Saima I. 76 Chaudhry, Umer I. 137 Chavan, Surendra J. 108 Chawla, Harminder S. 78 Che, Jiantu 77 Che, Shaoli 119 Chen, Carol L. 80 Chen, Dan 105 Chen, Dehan 93 Chen, Donald S. 71, 80 Chen, Haobin 68 Chen, Hongtu 123 Chen, Hua 106 Chen, Lung-Chi 67 Chen, Nianhang 119 Chen, Qun 114, 128 Chen, Steven 129 Chen, Wen J. 110 Chen, Yu 68, 76 Cheney, Benjamin B. 123 Cheng, Henry T. 123 Cheng, Sonia 110 Chenouda, Dina M. 81 Cheon, Teresa H. 94 Chervenak, Judith L. 94 Chesler, Mitchell 91, 114 Cheung, Jessie S. 63 Chianese, Maurice 109 Chiang, Shi-cheng 133 Chiang, William K. 65 Chikvashvili, Daniel 81 Chinitz, Larry A. 73 Chiopelas, Efstathia P. 81 Chiorazzi, Nicholas 73, 104 Chiricolo, Gerardo C. 66 Chisholm, June F. 120 Chitkara, Nishay 80 Chiu, David T. 135 Cho, Hearn J. 76, 105 Cho, Kyunghee C. 128 Cho, Samuel 81 Choi, Elmer 87 Choi, Mihye 136 Chong, David H. 76 Chorney, Gail S. 100 Choueka, Jack 100 Choy, Karin E. 110 Choy, Margaret 57 Christopher, Frima 133 Chu, Benjamin K. 75 Chu, Charles C. 76 Chu, David H. 64 Chu, Jerry C. 51 Chu, Mary-Lynn Y. 88 Chu, Micheline C. 93 Chuang, Les H. 81 Chuang, Linda I. 123 Chun, Anne J. 108 Chung, Henry 118 Chung, Mabel 137 Chung, Susie 81 Church, Adam 66 Ciavarella, David J. 105 Ciavarra, Gina A. 129 Ciccone, Barbara Hunt 123 Cienfuegos, Angel 123 Ciotoli, Carlo 78 Cipollone, Rosa S. 81 Ciric, Steven J. 120 Citrome, Leslie 116 Civin, Curt I. 73 Clancy, Robert 76 Claps, Albina A. 107 Clark, Janine L. 109 Clark, Rita 120 Clark, Scott C. 118 Clark, Scott G. 113 Clark, Timothy W. 128 Clarke, Laura A. 123 Clarkson, Allen B. 70 Clary, Cathryn M. 118 Claude, Shari L. 110 Clausman, Gilbert 141 Clelland, James D. 119 Clemente, Fernando 120 Cloitre, Marylene 58, 116 Clyman, Sidney G. 63 Coady, Deborah J. 94 Cobert, Barton L. 81 Cobrinik, Ralph 107 Cocks, Patrick M. 80 Coetzee, William A. 107, 113, 114 Coffey, Barbara J. 58, 117 Cohen, Alan B. 81 Cohen, Alan J. 119 Cohen, Anthony 89 Cohen, Barry 78 Cohen, Barton 78 Cohen, Bertram I. 77 Cohen, Beverly S. 67 Cohen, David E. (Dermatology) 63 Cohen, David E. (Medicine—Cardiology) 78 Cohen, David E. (Medicine—Pulmonary) 78 Cohen, Deirdre J. 76 Cohen, Ilene Z. 118 Cohen, Ingram 118 Cohen, Irwin 97 Cohen, Jason P. 102 Cohen, Jeffrey M. 133 Cohen, Jodi B. 129 Cohen, Jonathan 73 Cohen, Joshua 123 Cohen, Kenneth R. 98 Cohen, Matthew A. 93 Cohen, Michael S. 64 Cohen, Michel A. 110 Cohen, Mitchell D. 68 Cohen, Neal L. 116 Cohen, Noel 102 Cohen, Norman 68, 141 Cohen, Ronald B. 81 Cohen, Wendy 123 Cole, William J. 78 Coleman, Andrea T. 69 Coleman, Sydney R. 136 Colen, Helen 136 Colen, Kari L. 137 Colen, Stephen R. 135 Colin, Michael 78 Colin, Suzanne M. 120 Collet, Brian 98 Colley, Jeremy H. 123 Collins, Allen 116 Collins, Gary R. 123 Coltrera, Joseph 116 Combes, Frank C. 141 Conciatori, Robert 123 Condon, Mark S. 68 Condos, Rany 73 Connolly, Dana M. 109 Connolly, Deirdre M. 64 Connolly, Eileen P. 87 Connors, Richard 64 Conocenti, Paul 140 Constantiner, Arturo 78 Constantinides, Minas S. 102 Contino, Christopher M. 66 Contreras, Juana J. 52 Convit, Antonio J. 117 Cook, Perry 75 Cooney, Michael J. 98 Cooper, Eugene M. 81 Cooper, Marvin 78 Cooper, Paul R. 91, 99 Cooper, Thomas B. 117 Cooperman, Brian S. 94 Cooperman, Leslie 78 Coplan, Neil 73 Coppi, Alida 71 Corio, Laura E. 94 Cosetti, Maura K. 102 Cosme, Jacqueline 110 Cosmi, Ermelando V. 92 Costa, Max 67, 113 Couch, Elsbeth 74 Coun, David 81 Coupet, Joseph 117 Cowan, Nicholas J. 53 Cowin, Pamela 56, 62 161 Faculty Index Cox, Amanda L. 109 Cramer, Marvin 75 Crane, Daniel 120 Crane, Michael A. 68 Crater, Richard 140 Crawford, Bernard K. 54 Cremer, Miriam L. 93 Crider, Russell J. 100 Cronstein, Bruce N. 71, 104, 113 Crooke, Gregory A. 54 Crossman, Andrya M. 124 Crotty, Kelly J. 81 Crowder, Christian M. 69 Cruger, Matthew M. 59 Cruz-Arrieta, Eduvigis 60, 110, 124 Cuddy, Colleen 70 Culliford, Alfred T. 54 Cunningham, Thomas F. 78 Curatola, Annamarie M. 87, 108 Curet, Sandra L. 93 Curtin, John P. 92 Cutler, Cynthia B. 110 Cutting, Court B. 135 Cykiert, Robert C. 97 Cynamon, Kay 78 Cytryn, Max 78 D D’Amico, Robert 97 D’amore, Jason Z. 66 D’Angelo, Donald R. 52 D’Eustachio, Peter G. 53, 73 D’Olimpio, James T. 76 Da Silva, Moacyr M., Jr. 106 Dai, Wei 67, 113 Dailey, Lisa A. 87 Dailey, Ronald S. 81 Dajer, Antonio 66 Daliana, Maurizio 136 Dallos, Michael R. 81 Daly, John 81 Damle, Rajendra N. 76 Dancis, Joseph 107 Dancyger, Ida 118 Daniel, Stephen A. 66 Daniele, Richard J. 134 Daniels-Zide, Ellen D. 133 Danilowicz, Delores A. 107 Danoff, Ann 73 Danov, Rimma 89 Danzi, Sara E. 76 Darvishian, Farbod 105 Darwin, Andrew J. 87 Darwin, Katerina H. 87 Das, Kasturi 105 Das, Piali M. 124 Dasari, Meena 109 Dasen, Jeremy S. 115 Dasgupta, Ramanuj 113 Daskalakis, Demetre C. 76 Dave, Ami K. 66 Dave, Mandar N. 77 David, Bruce H. 120 David, Gregory 113 David, Raphael 107 Davidman, John J. 124 Davidovitch, Roy I. 100 Davidson, Morton 75 Davidson, Todd L. Davies, Edward 107 Davila, Ricardo D. 116 Davis, Adam J. 130 Davis, Joseph 139 Day, Doris J. 64 Day, Karen 70, 72 Day, Mansoor 51 Dayan, Alan J. 100 De Armas-Kendall, Pedro 75 De Jesus, Georgette M. 60 de Jong, Bouke C. 76 De Joseph, Maura 69 De La Garza-Jordan, Julia C. 69 de la Pena, Corazon B. 124 De Lemos-Chiarand, Carmen L. 56 De Leon, George 116 de Leon, Mony J. 116 de Moura, Alexandre B. 100 De Noto, George 136 De Santi, Susan M. 117 Deans, Abby E. 57 Debowy, Owen G. 115 Debrovner, Charles 93 Dec, Wojciech 137 DeCarlo, Regina R. 89, 109 DeCastro, Angelina R. 124 DeCrisce, Dean M. 120 Decter, Bruce M. 81 Defendi, Vittorio 104 Defrancisci, Lea E. 60, 124 Degenhardt, Aran 110 DeHovitz, Jana N. 110 Deitchman, Bruce 63 Del Rosario, Cesar D. 106 DeLacure, Mark D. 102, 135 DeLara, Daniel A. 110 Delfin, Jenny A. 81 Delfino, John J. 51 Delgado, Robert C. 120 DeLisi, Lynn E. 116 Della Bella, Peter 60 Dellosso, John V. 81 DeLuca, Marilyn A. 119 DeLuca, Richard L. 98 Deluty, Sheldon H. 52 Demaria, Sandra 105 Dembitzer, Anne D. 76 DeMeo, Michael D. 120 Demopoulos, Rita 104 Deng, Fang-Ming 63, 140 Denham, Teresa V. 134 DeOre, Kimberly 81 DePasquale, Eugene 78 DePasquale, Nicholas 73 DePorto, Robert 133 Derderian, Christopher 137 Derkatch, Irina L. 87 Dermatis, Helen 118 deRoux, Stephen 69 Desai, Panna 105 Descipio, Cheryl 105 Deucher, Richard S. 119 Deutsch, Alexander 118 Deutsch, Barbara G. 116 Deutsch, Lawrence 118 Deutsch, Paul 75 Devi, Gayatri 88, 118 Devi, Lakshmi A. 113 Devinsky, Orrin 88, 91, 116 DeVita, Maria 75 DeVito, Bethany S. 80 DeVito, Estelle 120 Devito, Joseph 81 Devoe, Craig E. 80 Dewey, Stephen L. 116 DeWyngaert, J. Keith 127 Dhall, Girish 110 Dhalla, Satish 78 Dhawan, Vijay 88 Dhodapkar, Kavita 111 Di John, David 110 Di Rocco, Alessandro 88 Diab, Marguerite E. 133 Diamond, Joseph A. 74 Diamond, Florence H. 124 Diaz, Roberto 106 DiBenedetto, Alice A. 124 Dibner, Robin J. 75 Dicker, Mordecai 78 Dickerman, Stuart A. 78 Diefenbach, Andreas 105 Diehl, David L. 74 Dieterich, Douglas T. 73 DiFabrizio, Larry 78 Diflo, Thomas 135 Dill, Curt E. 66 Diller, Leonard 132 Dillon, David 120 Dillon, Evan 129 DiMaio, James J. 81 Dimanlig, Patricia V. 57 Diment, Stephanie 105 Dimitrova, Kamellia R. 55 Dinakar, Hassan S. 118 Ding, Qing 93 Dinstein, Pazit E. 124 Dishy, Linda P. 60 Distant, Dale 136 Distenfeld, Ariel 73 Ditchek, Stuart 109 Ditkoff, Robert R. 98 Dittmar, Klaus 78 Dittmar, Steffi 93 Diwan, Adnan K. 81 Djavan, Bob 139 Dladla, Nonkulie 81 Dlugacz, Yosef 141 Dodick, Jack 97 Dolgin, Martin 141 Donahue, Bernadine R. 127 Donahue, Laura L. 80 Donatelli, Anthony 120 Donatiello, Robert M. 52 Donington, Jessica S. 54 Donn, Richard 117 Donnelly, James G. 104 Donnino, Robert M. 80 Dori, Ezra M. 95 Dorsky, Joshua 120 Dosik, Jonathan 64 Douek, Victor J. 94 Dowell, Deborah R. 78 Doyle, Eugenie 107, 141 Doyle, Werner K. 91 Drafta, Christina M. 89 Dralle, James G. 54 Draper, Lawrence B. 137 Dresdale, Robert 75 Drexler, Andrew J. 77 Dreyer, Benard P. 107 Drlica, Karl 86 Drob, Sanford 120 Drucker, Barry L. 98 Druz, Regina S. 76 Dryer, Joseph W. 92, 100 Dubin, Lawrence 139 Dubois, Michel Y. 51 Duby, Margarite M. 106 Dudas, Brittany N. 124 Duffy, Maurice 120 Dulchin, Michael C. 119 Dumont, Allan 141 Duncan, Eva 111 Duncanson, Emily R. 69 Dunham, Samantha M. 93 Dunn, Kathel 70 162 Faculty Index Dustin, Michael L. Dutta, Debabrata Dwek, Joe Dynlacht, Brian D. 104 81 73 104 E Eakin, Marion C. 120 Earley, Teresita E. 124 Easton, Jonathan 120 Eberle, Mark A. 75 Eberstein, Arthur 133 Edelstein, David 102 Edelstein, Martin P. 78 Eden, Elizabeth 94 Edmondson, James C. 121 Eerkes, Kevin J. 78 Egert, Jennifer R. 121 Egol, Kenneth A. 99 Ehrlich, Barry 59 Ehrlich, David A. 137 Ehrlich, George 73 Ehrlich, Paul M. 109 Eichenbaum, Joseph W. 113 Eichinger, Daniel J. 70 Eichler, Seth E. 121 Eidelberg, David 72, 88, 91 Einheber, Steven 56 Einspruch, Burton 118 Eiseman, Fredrick A. 124 Eisen, Arthur 121 Eisenberg, Selig 63 Eisnitz, Alan J. 116 Ekstein, Margaret D. 52 El Kady, Dina T. 93 Elbel, Brian D. 76 Elias, Birgit K. 124 Ellenberg, Jack 121 Elliot, Alan S. 118 Elliott, Aaron A. 121 Elmquist, Thomas H. 81 Elsbach, Peter 73, 141 Ely, Susan F. 69 Emami, Arash 100 Emery, Flora 121 Emy, John K. 81 Eng, Elaine Leong 120 Eng, Kenneth 135 Eng, Mee Yee Y. 111 Eng, Rene S. 81 Engel, Anelise M. 82 Engel, Jeffrey M. 82 Engle, Marianne E. 59 Engler, John A. 137 Enriquez, Evelyn P. 66 Enson, Beatrice 121 Entelis, Charles 118 Epstein, Marcia E. 76 Epstein, Wendy 64 Ergas, Enrique 100 Erlebacher, Adrian I. 105 Ernst, Joel D. 71, 86, 104 Erreich, Anne 118 Errico, Thomas J. 91, 99 Eskreis, David S. 82 Espina, Mark F. 52 Esposito, Rick A. 54 Essajee, Shaffiq 108 Essig, Mitchell N. 94 Estrada, Roberto 124 Eth, Spencer 116 Euler, Dillon C. 126 Evanov, Frank 78 Evans, Hugh L. 67 Evans, Laura E. 76 Ezenkwele, Ugo A. 66 Ezra, Karen R. 124 Ezrachi, Ora 133 F Fadiel, Ahmed M. 93 Fafalak, Robert G. 82 Fagin, James C. 108 Fahmy, Ahmed 136 Falangola, Maria F. 129 Fallahi, Pouneh 130 Fang, Qiang G. 133 Fantl, John 93 Farahani, Gholamali 94 Farber, Bruce F. 73 Farcon, Eduardo M. 139 Farcy, Jean-Pierre C. 99 Farkas, Barbara R. 59 Farkas, Ellen A. 95 Farmer, Peter 104 Faroqui, Raufa G. 95 Farris, Edmund P. 98 Fassman, Stephen 136 Fateh, Majid 95 Fathollahi, Roya 82 Fauser, Douglas J. 100 Faust, Michael J. 78 Fay, Collen M. 100 Fazzini, Enrico 88 Fazzio, Lydia O. 121 Fefferman, Nancy R. 129 Feher, Laszlo A. 82 Feig, Robert L. 98 Feigenbaum, Bernard A. 78, 102 Feigin, Andrew S. 74, 88 Feiler, Michael A. 52 Fein, Alan M. 73 Feinberg, Edward 119 Feinblatt, Arlene 133 Feiner, Helen D. 104 Feingold, Randall S. 136 Feingold, Robert M. 82 Feinsilver, Steven H. 75 Feirstein, Ira D. 121 Feit, Frederick 74 Feit, Neal E. 82 Feld, Randy J. 82 Feldman, David 99, 107 Feldman, Saul 109 Feldman, Tatyana A. 82 Feliciano, Melvyn A. 129 Felix, Robert 111 Fell, Millie 97 Felner, Kevin J. 76 Felsenstein, Jerome 64 Felson, Sabrina E. 82 Feng, Cynthia L. 52 Feng, Huai Liang 93 Fenichel, Rebecca M. 76 Ferguson, Melissa L. 124 Fermon, Charles M. 51 Fernandes, John 108 Fernandez-Madrid, Ivan J. 101 Ferran, Ernesto, Jr. 58, 116 Ferrari, Anna 74 Ferreira, Ana 121 Ferrier, Genevieve 111 Ferris, Steven H. 115 Fertig, Andra 108 Feske, Stefan 105 Fetto, Joseph 100 Feuer, Ezra 121 Ficazzola, Michael 140 Fiebelkorn, Ian C. 89 Fiedler, Howard W. 98 Fiedler, Irma G. 133 Field, Steven P. 78 Fielding, Christine J. 135 Fielding, George A. 135 Fierman, Arthur H. 107 Figueroa, Miguel A. 70 Fine, Herbert L. 63 Fine, Jeffrey S. (Emergency Medicine, Pediatrics) 66, 108 Fine, Jeffrey S. (Psychiatry) 121 Fine, Joanna L. 124 Fine, Jonathan 68 Finegold, Milton J. 104 Finger, Paul T. 97 Fingesten, Alexandra 82 Fink, Simon 136 Finkelstein, Martin S. 75 Finkelstein, Mikal R. 111 Finkelstein, Steven P. 82 Firestein, Stephen 116 Firlik, Andrew D. 92 Fischel, Robert 116 Fischer, Ilene M. 95 Fischer, Ingeborg 106 Fischkoff, Katherine 137 Fiscina, Bernadette 109 Fisenne, Isabel M. 68 Fish, Irving 88 Fishell, Gordon J. 56 Fisher, Daniel C. 78 Fisher, Edward A. 55, 71, 107 Fisher, Martin 107 Fisher, Yale L. 97 Fishkin, Edward R. 75 Fishman, David A. 92 Fishman, Glenn I. 71, 113, 114 Fisk, Rebecca 111 Flagg, Heidi S. 94 Flamenbaum, Helen S. 64 Flanagan, Steven R. 132 Flansbaum, Bradley E. 78 Fleishaker, Haskel 129 Fleisher, Michael L. 121 Fleiss, Karen A. 59, 119 Fleming, Stephen E. 130 Flom, Leonard 98 Flore, Ornella 87 Flower, Robert W. 97 Fochios, Steven E. 82 Fodstad, Harald 92 Foltin, George L. 65, 107 Foltin, Jessica C. 65, 107 Fonseca, Rodrigo B. 137 Foo, Farng-Yang A. 89 Foo, Sun-Hoo 88 Ford, Elizabeth B. 121 Forde, Grace 89 Fordjour, Lawrence K. 110 Forem, Sandra L. 88 Forlenza, Thomas J. 78 Formenti, Silvia C. 72, 127 Fornari, Victor M. 116 Fort, Pavel 107 Fosha, Diana 121 Foster, Jeffrey R. 116 Foster, Lawrence G. 100 Foster, Rosemarie P. 124 Foubister, Nicole A. 59, 121 Fouladvand, Mohammad 89, 98 Fox, Arthur C. 72 Fox, Herbert A. 120 Fox, Joseph P. 113 Fox, Martin L. 78 Foxe, John J. 88 Fraenkel, Peter 59 Frances, Richard J. 116 Franco, Karen 109 163 Faculty Index Francois, Fritz 76 Frandina, Martina M. 93 Frangione, Blas 104, 116 Frangos, Spiros G. 136 Frank, David L. 121 Frank, Elizabeth G. 121 Frank, Joachim 56 Frank, Michael S. 75 Frank, Paul 64 Franke, Thomas F. 113 Frankel, Victor 99 Frankenthaler, Michael L. 82 Franklin, Bonita H. 108 Franks, Andrew G., Jr. 63 Franks, Linda K. 64 Franssen, Emile H. 118 Frederic, Frede 69 Fredericks, Stacey 124 Freeberg, Gary W. 82 Freedberg, Robin S. 74 Freedman, Janet 133 Freedman, Michael L. 73, 141 Freeman, Jason S. 81 Freidenbergs, Ingrid 124 Frempong-Boadu, Anthony K. 92 French, Jacqueline A. 88 Frenkel, Krystyna F. 67, 104 Frenkel, Sally R. 56, 99 Frenna, Thomas H. 129 Freund, K. Bailey 97 Frevert-Clarkson, Ute 70 Frey, Alan B. 56 Fridman, David 78 Fried, Gregory 137 Fried, Karen O. 130 Fried, Richard L. 82 Fried, Wendy B. 94 Friedberg, Dorothy N. 97 Friedberg, Jennifer P. 80 Friedel, Armand 95 Frieden, Fred 133 Friedlander, Charles N. 75 Friedman, Bruce P. 124 Friedman, David B. 118 Friedman, Deborah 107 Friedman, Gary R. 82 Friedman, Howard S. 73 Friedman, Irving 124 Friedman, Irving M. 134 Friedman, Jacob 119 Friedman, Jacqueline 88 Friedman, Jeffrey P. 75 Friedman, Karl 82 Friedman, Kent P. 129 Friedman, Lawrence 117 Friedman, Lester H. 121 Friedman, Rachel L. 94 Friedman, Robert J. 63 Friedman-Jimenez, George 68, 76 Friedman-Kien, Alvin E. 62, 86 Frogel, Marvin 121 Frumkin, William I. 82 Fryer, George 107 Fuchs, Lara R. 124 Fujii, Hodaka 105 Fullerton, Katherine T. 111 Fulman, Yevgeny 52 Fulton, Jessica A. 66 Furie, Richard A. 74 Furlan, Louis 98 Furman, Gail 59, 121 Furman, Jasmin 111 G Gabbay, Vilma Gabriel, Beverley E. Gabriel, Paul Gadaleta, Dominick Gadh, Sudhir Gage, Dennis Gagne, Jean-Pierre Gagne, Paul J. Gahr, Deborah Galanter, Marc Galasso, Jane Galen, Noel C. Galifianakis, Nataliya V. Gallagher, Richard Gallo, Leza N. Galloway, Aubrey C. Galvin, Sharon Gamagaris, Zoi Gambetta, Rosemarie P. Gan, Wenbiao Gandhi, Jyotsna A. Gandras, Eric J. Ganeles, Robert Gang, Maureen A. Gany, Francesca M. Gao, Xiao-Ke Garabedian, Michael J. Garay, Stuart Garcia, Adelaida Garcia, Juanaelena Garcia, Roberto A. Gardenswartz, Mark Gardner, Andrew S. Gardner, Esther P. Gardner, Lawrence B. Gardner, Sharon L. Garfein, Carol F. Garfinkel, Burton 59, 119 80 58, 116 136 124 82 136 136 95 116 95 118 92 59, 119 105 54 64 78 82 114 93 129 121 66 74 89 87, 139 73 52 121 105 75 94 114 76, 113 108 126 93 Garfinkle, Judah S. 136 Garg, Karan 137 Garland, Marshall M. 52 Garner, Alice M. 108 Garner, Jennifer S. 66 Garofalo, Alfred 100 Garofalo, John 64 Garofano, Suzette A. 76 Garrett, Michael D. 118 Garritan, Susan 133 Garyali, Veena K. 121 Gasalberti, Richard A. 134 Gavani, Sobha D. 82 Gaztanaga, Pedro 118 Ge, Yulin 128 Geacintov, Nicholas E. 68 Geary, Natalie W. 109 Gedalowitz, Alison M. 60, 124 Gehl, Raymond 118 Geisen, Lee 121 Geisinger, Edward 71 Gelb, Bruce E. 137 Gelber, Philip M. 82 Gelfarb, Melvin 63 Geller, Lynda L. 59 Geller, Martin 118 Geller, Robert D. 74 Gellman, Larry 136 Gemeda, Mekbib 140 Gendler, Ellen 63 Generoso, Leonila 111 Genieser, Nancy B. 128 Genijovich, Ema 124 Gennaro, Maria L. 87 Gentin, Benjamin 78 George, Ajax E. 128 Gerardi, Carl 140 Gerardi, Frank 82 Gerdis-Karp, Joyce 124 Gerecitano, John F. 87 Gerlach, Kecia H. 94 Geronemus, Roy G. 63 Gershberg, Myron 121 Gershowitz, Judith E. 95 Gerson, Jessica A. 124 Gerstein, Hal 82 Gertler, Menard 133 Gewirtz, Andrew 98 Ghaffari, Manely 60, 124 Gharibo, Christopher G. 51 Ghilardi, Maria Felice M. 89 Ghiso, Jorge A. 104, 117 Giangola, Gary 136 Gianos, Eugenia 80 Gibralter, Richard P. 98 Gidea-Addeo, Daniela 127 Gidumal, Ramesh H. 100 Gilbert, Alexander J. 78 Gilbert, Holly M. 78 Gilbert, Joan G. 60 Gilbert, Richard M. 75 Gill, James 69 Gillespie, Colleen C. 76 Gillman, Eugene 78 Gilman, Stephen M. 121 Gilmore, Kristen 69 Gindea, Aaron J. 75 Gindi, Edward 111 Gingrich, Kevin J. 51 Giniger, Eric L. 82 Ginsberg, David L. 118 Ginsberg, Gerald 136 Ginsberg, Stephen D. 115, 119 Ginsburg, Howard B. 107, 135 Giordano, Margaret N. 94 Giovanniello, Giovanna 129 Girvin, Francis G. 130 Gittelman, Martin 116 Giusti, Robert 111 Given, William 78 Gladkikh, Natalia 51 Glady, Christine A. 80 Glaser, Amy L. 111 Glasgall, Laura K. 124 Glass, Debbie S. 82 Glass, Elizabeth C. 130 Glasser, Jeffrey 139 Glasser, Michael 82 Glassman, Kimberly K. 141 Glassman, Lawrence R. 54 Glassman, Melissa E. 111 Glassman, Paul L. 82 Glavas, Ioannis P. 98 Glazer, Samuel 121 Glezerman, Tatyana B. 118 Glick, Jeffrey 82 Glickman, Linda 119 Glickman, Robert M. 71 Glickman, Robert S. 135 Gluck, Natalie A. 124 Gluck, Robert 139 Goa, Hector 121 Gobble, Ryan M. 137 Goddard, David H. 74 Godson, G Nigel 53, 141 Goelman, Gadi 130 Goertz, Peter 126 Gold, Joan T. 133 Gold, Joel T. 121 Gold, Leslie I. 74, 104 Gold, Mark S. 51 Gold, Michael B. 98 Gold-Von Simson, Gabrielle 108 Goldbaum, Andrew 98 164 Faculty Index Goldberg, Avram Goldberg, Burton Goldberg, Douglas A. Goldberg, Elkhonon Goldberg, Eric R. Goldberg, Harvey Goldberg, Ian Goldberg, Judith D. Goldberg, Leslie Goldberg, Nieca Goldberg, Steven Goldberg, William L. Goldberger, Marianne Golden, Brian D. Goldenberg, Alec S. Goldenberg, Ronald M. Goldfarb, Andrew Goldfarb, David S. Goldfarb, Herbert Goldfarb, Lisa Goldfeder, Lara B. Goldfrank, Lewis R. Goldman, Benjamin Goldman, David Goldman, George J. Goldman, Ira S. Goldman, Maureen R. Goldman, Mitchell A. Goldman, Robert A. Goldner, Bruce Goldring, Roberta M. Goldsheyder, David Goldsmith, Eric Goldstein, Barry M. Goldstein, Francie L. Goldstein, Gideon Goldstein, Heidi J. Goldstein, Jeffrey A. Goldstein, Mark N. Goldstein, Michael Goldstein, Paul Goldstein, Richard S. Goldstein, Robert S. Goldstein, Steven J. Goldstein, Steven R. Goldstein, Susanna Goldwaser, Alberto M. Golfinos, John G. Golimbu, Cornelia Golimbu, Mircea Goloff, Marc S. Golomb, Frederick M. Golomb, James B. Golub, Sheldon Golyakhovsky, Vladimir Gombert, Myles E. Gombos, Ervin A. 81 75 82 88 78 133 59, 121 67 98 75 78 66 116 78 75 76 82 72, 114 94 121 69 65 93 121 82 74 124 93, 128 82 80 72 100 121 140 124 105 134 100 102 75 82 66 100 111 92 118 121 91, 102 128 139 124 135 89, 119 121 100 73 74 Gomez-Luna, Sandra E. 59, 121 Gonchar, Joel 121 Goncharoff, Paul 69 Gonen, Oded 114, 128 Gong, Mabel P. 94 Goni, Fernando R. 88 Goni, Margaret 124 Gonzalez, Flavio 111 Gonzalez, Jaime E. 80 Gonzalez-Ramos, Gladys M. 88 Goodgold, Albert 88, 128 Goodgold, Joseph 133, 141 Goodman, Robin F. 118 Goodman, Warren 121 Goodstein, Catherine 95 Goodstein, Charles 116 Gopinathan, Govindan 88 Gordon, Barbara 60 Gordon, Jeffrey 78 Gordon, Peter E. 66 Gordon, Robert M. 133 Gordon, Ronald J. 124 Gordon, Seth D. 109 Gordon, Tamar 60 Gordon, Terry 67 Gordonson, Lewis 98 Gorman, Allison G. 110 Gorman, David B. 98 Gormley, Glenn J. 111 Gorny, Miroslaw K. 104 Gorovets, Alexander 82 Gosselin, Gary J. 59 Gotlieb, David M. 82 Gottesman, Avraham J. 110 Gottlieb, Richard M. 124 Gottlieb, Susan E. 109 Gottridge, JoAnne 75 Gouge, Thomas H. 135 Goulet, Matthew 121 Gouley, Kathleen K. 59, 119 Gourevitch, Marc N. 71, 116 Graham, Diana R. 124 Graham, Jason K. 69 Graham, John 118 Graichen, Heiko 100 Grant, Alfred D. 99 Grant, Arthur C. 89 Grant, Gilbert J. 51 Grant, H. Michael 124 Grassi, Armando 107 Grau, Juan B. 54 Graves, Rhonda M. 108 Grayson, Barry H. 135 Graziano, Joan F. 109 Grean, Noel N. 51 Greaney, Edward J. 78 Greben, Craig R. 129 Greco, Annamarie 111 Greco, Maria A. 104, 107 Green, Cori M. 111 Green, David L. 76 Green, Gary B. 65 Green, Maurice 116 Green, Richard 63 Green, Stephen J. 74 Green, Steven 100 Green, Susan R. 124 Greenan, David E. 60 Greenbaum, Scott 98 Greenberg, Alissa K. 78 Greenberg, Eli 124 Greenberg, Jeffrey D. 76 Greenberg, Judith J. 124 Greenberg, Martin D. 95 Greenberg, Meir 93 Greenberg, Michael 69 Greenberg, Robert 64 Greenberg, William M. 118 Greenblatt, Benjamin 66 Greene, Jeffrey B. 73 Greene, Loren W. 75 Greene, Miriam 94 Greene, Richard E. 80 Greenspan, Alan 64 Greenspan, Joel 78 Greenstein, Debra 109 Greenstein, Vivienne C. 97 Greenwald, Robert A. 73 Gregersen, Peter K. 72, 104 Greisman, Alfred D. 101 Grekin, Peter A. 66 Greller, Howard 66 Grieco, Anthony J. 72 Grieco, Giacinto 88 Griepp, Eva B. 108 Griffel, Martin I. 51, 54 Grifo, James A. 92 Grishina, Irina B. 140 Griswold, Germaine A. 124 Gritz, Elliott 121 Grodzicki, Jaime 121 Groff, Karen E. 60 Grollman, Arthur P. 113 Gronau, Karen 94 Gros, Shana A. 109 Gross, Jeffery M. 133 Grossbard, Sarah J. 124 Grossi, Eugene A. 54 Grossman, David S. 80 Grossman, Devin S. 110 Grossman, Ellie 80 Grossman, Eric B. 74 Grossman, Harold 93 Grossman, John A. 100 Grossman, Robert 88, 91, 114, 128 Grossman, Stanley 116 Gruber, Deborah B. 89 Gruber, Michael L. 88, 91 Gruen, Peter 116 Gruen, Rand J. 119 Grumet, Martin 113 Grunes, Kathryn 124 Grunwald, Ilana A. 133 Gruson, Lisa M. 64 Guardavaccaro, Daniele 106 Guarini, Ludovico 108 Gudavalli, Madhu B. 108 Guertin, Lina 119 Guggenheim, Peter 118 Guimon, Jose 117 Gular, Enrique 121 Gulati, Rajiv 121 Gulati, Rajneesh 66 Gulkarov, Iosif M. 137 Gulko, Percio S. 74 Gunduz, Susan 111 Gungor, Semih 51 Gunnison, Albert F. 68 Gupta, Dipin 55 Gupta, Reena 103 Gupta, Salil 100 Gupta, Shalabh K. 134 Gurevich, Nina 119 Gurian, Anita S. 59 Gurland, Mark A. 100 Gurtner, Geoffrey C. 56, 136 Gusarov, Ivan I. 53 Guschwan, Marianne T. 121 Gushin, Stephen 118 Gusmorino, Paul 121 Guss, Jeffrey R. 121 Guth, Amber A. 136 Gutierrez, Joaquin 69 Gutnick, Damara N. 78 Gutstein, David 75 Gutstein, Hal S. 89 Guttenberg, Jane A. 109 Guttenplan, Joseph B. 68 Guy, Ali E. 134 Guyer, David R. 97 Guzik, Howard J. 76 H Ha, Edward Haas, Francois Haas, Janet Haber, Calvin Haber, Laurence Habibi Khameneh, Behzad Hack, Sabine 133 133 141 121 89 89 59 165 Faculty Index Hackel, Lisa Hackford, Thomas N. Haddad, Fadi Haddock, Nicholas T. Hadjiangelis, Nicos P. Hagin, Rosa A. Haglof, Karen J. Haight, David H. Haimovic, Itzhak Haines, Kathleen A. Hainline, Brian W. Hajdu, Cristina H. Halac, Elias Halamandaris, Phill V. Hale, Elizabeth K. Halgren, Eric Hall, Lynn S. Hall, Michael H. Hall, Odette Halper, James P. Halpern, Manny Halpern, Meredith Halpert, Eugene Hamadeh, Randa M. Hamburg, Carole S. Hameline, Thomas P. Hamilton, Louise M. Hamlin, Paul A. Hammerschlag, Paul E. Han, Eric Y. Han, Kerry Han, Ki H. Hanan, Scott H. Hanley, Kathleen Hanna, Adel F. Hanna, Bruce A. Hannahs, Greg A. Hansis, Christoph Hanson, Richard M. Hantverk, Jed A. Hapworth, William Harary, Albert Harding, Heather Hardy, Marcos A. Harin, Anantham Harkin, Timothy J. Harlap, Susan Harley, Naomi H. Harlin, Brian P. Harmon, Ronnie Harris, Alan G. Harris, Dena Harris, Gwen N. Harris, H. William Harris, Harriet Harris, Kenneth D. Harris, Matthew 95 82 121 137 82 116 82 97 88 108 88 106 108 60, 124 64 88 119 54 69 118 68, 100 95 117 75 129 59 78 78 102 106 127 102 136 78 81 87, 104 60 93 88 82 121 78 113 118 107 74 92, 116 67 136 121 113 94 129 72 63 102 135 Harris, Peggy H. 82 Harrison, Denise J. 68, 76 Harrison, Raymond M. 97 Hart, David 107 Harter, David H. 92 Hartman, Alan R. 54 Hartmannsgruber, Maximilian W. 51 Harvey, Lillian P. 136 Hasan, Abdullah M. 121 Haseley, Dennis L. 121 Hashim, Asmaa 111 Hatangadi, Shyam B. 94 Hatcher, Virgil 64 Hauben, Manfred 78 Haughney, Elizabeth 78 Hauptman, Allen S. 78 Havens, Jennifer 58 Hawrylko, Eugenia 81 Hay, John G. 74, 104 Hayashi, Vivian N. 82 Hayes, John A. 69 Hayes, Richard M. 78 Hazan, Carole 64 Hazen, Alexes 136 Hazzi, Charles G. 73 Headrick, Gregg M. 70 Hecht, Elizabeth 129 Hecht, Pauline G. 136 Heffernan, Cathleen C. 129 Heier, Linda 129 Heiss, Glen E. 121 Heiss, Robert 109 Heitler, Michael S. 107 Heller, Keith S. 135 Helpern, Joseph A. 114, 116, 128 Hendricks-Munoz, Karen D. 107 Henle, Jennifer 109 Hennessey, N. P. 63 Henry, Gillian L. 108 Henry, Katherine A. 88 Heon, Dennis 66, 108 Herbert, Joseph 88 Herman, Robert D. 82 Hernandez, Osvaldo J. 105 Hernando, Raymundo T. 124 Hernando-Monge, Eva M. 105 Herschkopf, Isaac 124 Herschkowitz, Samuel 117 Herscovici, Pablo 80 Hershberger, Jason 121 Hershko, Avram 104 Hershlag, Avner 93 Herzfeld, Sharon 111 Hessel, Andrea M. 124 Hessler, Robert A. 65 Heyman, Budd M. 82 Hicks, James W. 121 Hiesiger, Emile M. 88 Hilbert, Timothy P. 105 Hill, Robin M. 52 Hillman, Dean E. 102, 114 Hilz, Max J. 72, 88, 116 Hindman, Nicole M. 129 Hioe, Catarina E. 105 Hiotis, Karen L. 136 Hiotis, Spiros P. 136 Hird, Sharon 121 Hirjibehedin, Pouruchishti F. 95 Hirsch, Bruce E. 76 Hirsch, Charles S. 69 Hirsch, Daniel S. 109 Hirsch, David L. 137 Hirsch, Glenn S. 59, 108, 119 Hirsch, Herbert I. 82 Hirsch, Jacob 74 Hirsch, Lissa 95 Hirsch, Robert 118 Hirsch, Scott E. 89, 124 Hirsch, Susan 66 Hirsch, Susan C. 80 Hirschfeld, James M. 98 Hirschhorn, Rochelle 72, 141 Hirschwerk, David A. 76 Hirsh, David S. 137 Ho, Alison 93 Ho, Colette J. 78 Hobbs, Charlotte V. 110 Hobeika, Mark J. 137 Hochberg, Mark 135 Hochman, Joseph 94 Hochman, Judith S. 72 Hochman, Katherine 80 Hochster, Howard S. 72 Hoffman, Bernard 124 Hoffman, Eileen M. 75 Hoffman, Ira 73 Hoffman, Robert S. 65, 73 Hofstetter, Steven R. 136 Hoge, Steven K. 117 Holden, Matthew S. 124 Holland, Julie A. 121 Holland, Mary-jean C. 119 Hollander, Charles S. 141 Hollander-Bobo, Robin P. 111 Holmes, Douglas S. 76, 108 Holmgren, Anna I. 124 Holmgren, Joseph B. 124 Holsten, Margarita 124 Holzman, Robert S. 67, 72 Hom, David 140 Hong, Kyonsoo 53 Honig, Stephen 78 Hoover, William S. 109 Hope, Joanie M. Hopkins, Karen M. Hopkins, Mary Ann Hopper, Kim J. Hopson, Elaine M. Hoptman, Matthew Horn, Sheila E. Hornstein, Andrew Horowitz, Alex A. Horowitz, Harold W. Horowitz, Isadore Horowitz, Lawrence Horwitz, David A. Horwitz, Elizabeth Horwitz, Jeffrey Horwitz, S. Theodore Hose, Aron Hoshino, Yoshihiko Hotson, Gwendolyn C. Houston, Vern L. Howanitz, Evelyn M. Howanitz, Nancy Howard, David Howland, Mary Ann Hrabetova, Sabina Hsiao, Susan J. Hsieh, Yvonne L. Hsu, Ying-Chih Huang, Amy P. Huang, Andy Y. Huang, Chuanshu Huang, John J. Huang, Josephine Z. Huang, Paul P. Huang, Ruee Huang, Sherry Huang, Tony T. Huang, William C. Huang, William M. Huang, Xi Hubbard, Bruce A. Hubbard, E. Jane Albert Hubbard, Stevan R. Hubel, Philip Huberman, Barrie J. Huberman, Harris S. Huberman, Warren L. Huertas, Leonardo Hui, Koon-Sea Hull, Melissa W. Hume, Elizabeth M. Humke, Christiane Hun, Larysa Huncke, Tessa W. Hundert, Michael Hunter, Susan Huppert, Nelly 95 108 136 118 124 118 133 124 121 72 78 73 108 121 66 93 52 68 128 133 121 64 56, 98 65 115 57 124 94 82 82 68 98 134 92 110 111 53 139 95 68 124 104 113 66 121 109 124 66 118 51 59 124 111 51 78 70 127 166 Faculty Index Hurst, Lainie J. Hussain, Erfan Hussain, Mustafa Hutchinson, Michael Hwang, Dennis Hwang, Ki S. Hyler, Irene G. Hyman, Kevin M. Hyman, Susan Hymes, Kenneth B. 82 76 137 88 80 100 121 54 109 74 I Ibrahim, Sherif 104 Ichtchenko, Konstantin 113 Ilahi, M. Nasir 121 Im, Brian S. 134 Imparato, Anthony M. 135, 141 Imperato, Anna K. 82 Inamdar, Subhash 118 Inclan, Jaime E. 118 Infantino, Michael N. 82 Inghirami, Giorgio G. 105 Inglese, Maria M. 88, 128 Insel, Herbert A. 82 Inwood, David 59, 118 Ioachim, Harry L. 104 Iofel, Yakov 80 Iospa, Alla 124 Iovine, Nicole M. 80 Irani, Katayun 137 Irshad, Hina I. 60 Isaacs, Daryl 82 Isidore, Ghislaine M. 52 Ismi, Naghma M. 121 Israel, Jacob S. 51 Israel, Robert 101 Israelski, Ronald H. 100 Itil, Turan 117 Ito, Kazuhiko 68 Itoh, Masayoski 133 Ivanov, Ivan E. 56 Ivanov, Sergey 54 Ivanova, Alla 54 Iyer, Kamla 133 Iyer, Sriram 75 Izmirly, Michelle 121 Izmirly, Peter M. 80 J Jackson, Hollace D. Jackson, John R. Jackson, Lydia C. Jackson, Marilyn M. Jacob, Jason S. Jacob, Jessica R. Jacobowitz, Glenn R. 94 52 59 78 129 94 136 Jacobs, Alan N. 121 Jacobs, Allan J. 93 Jacobs, David R. 73 Jacobs, Jill E. 128 Jacobs, John 118 Jacobs, Jordan M. 137 Jacobs, Joseph 102 Jacobs, Mitchel C. 76 Jacobs, Stacy L. 130 Jacobs, Theodore J. 117 Jacobsberg, Lawrence B. 121 Jacobsen, J. Steven 68 Jacobson, Jessica L. 105 Jacobson, Lawrence 98 Jadonath, Ram L. 76 Jaeger, Jennifer 109 Jaeger, Rudolph J. 68 Jafar, Jafar J. 91 Jaffe, Ari B. 120 Jaffe, Fredrick F. 99 Jaffe, William L. 99 Jagannath, Sundar 73 Jahre, Caren 129 Jahss, Melvin H. 99 Jain, Sudheer K. 51 Jakus-Capla, Judith 111 Jamal, Sumayah 64, 87 Jamshahi, Behdad 66 Janec, Eileen 76 Janicik, Regina W. 82 Janjigian, Michael P. 80 Jantzen, Kathleen A. 121 Janvier, Carla B. 60 Jarvis, Edward B. 66 Jason, Michael 78 Jasser, Ira L. 124 Javid, Jamshid 74 Javier, Rafael 124 Javitt, Daniel C. 116 Javitt, Norman B. 72, 107 Jay, Melanie R. 78 Jayasundera, Timothy G. 76 Jazrawi, Laith M. 100 Jeanmonod, Daniel 115 Jeffrey, William D. 118 Jelin, Abraham 109 Jelinek, Josef E. 63 Jelinek, Warren R. 53 Jelks, Glenn W. 97, 136 Jendrek, Paul 134 Jenkins, Ian 121 Jennings, Richard F. 94 Jensen, Jens H. 114, 129 Ji, Paul S. 52 Jiang, Ying 124 Jimenez, Arthur C. 133 Joe, Edwin K. 64 Joelle, Anne B. 124 Jofe, Mark 97 Johannessen, Donald J. 121 Johanson, Karl-Eric 139 John, Devon G. 136 John, Erwin R. 116 Johnson, Annette 140 Johnson, Ashley B. 66 Johnson, Glyn 114, 129 Johnson, Oluwatuminin A. 82 Johnson, Richard A. 59 Johnston, Dean 63 Johnston, Gregory S. 66 Jonas, Ruth 121 Jonas, Saran 88 Jones, Monique DeFour 95 Jong, Allan 117 Jospitre, Micheline D. 124 Joyner, Alexandra L. 55, 114 Jozsef, Gabor 127 Jummani, Rahil R. 59, 119 K Kabnick, Lowell 137 Kahaner, Kenneth P. 124 Kahanowicz, Ronit 98 Kahn, Ellen 104, 107 Kahn, Martin L. 72 Kahn, Max A. 108 Kahn, Philip J. 109 Kajita, Grace R. 82 Kalet, Adina L. 74, 136 Kalimi, Robert 55 Kallet, Steven 139 Kalogerakis, Michael G. 117 Kaltman, Alfred J. 74 Kalva, Shailaja R. 133 Kamalnath, Prakash J. 121 Kamdar, Mehul R. 137 Kamelhar, David L. 75 Kamenetsky, Aleksey 82 Kamholz, Stephan L. 72 Kaminer, Henry 121 Kaminetsky, Jed 140 Kamino, Hideko 63, 104 Kammerman, Sandra 75 Kanchuger, Marc S. 51 Kane, Laurie A. 93 Kanellopoulos, A. J. 97 Kanengiser, Lisa C. 78 Kang, Helen H. 137 Kang, John 102 Kang, Seong-Kwan 134 Kang, Steven 106 Kanner, Lawrence J. 80 Kanof, Norman 63 Kapelusznik, Luciano 84 Kaplan, Barry M. 76 Kaplan, Esin 133 Kaplan, Gary 88 Kaplan, Jonathan 80 Kaplan, Kenneth 94 Kaplan, Marvin A. 121 Kaplan, Matthew R. 108 Kaplan, Peter M. 124 Kaplan, Phyllis 124 Kaplan, Sandra 116 Kaplovitz, Harry S. 109 Kappen, Carolyn A. 69 Karajannis, Matthias A. 108 Karess, Martha J. 60 Karlin, David B. 97 Karlis, Vasiliki 136 Karol, Cecilia K. 124 Karp, Adam 78 Karp, Jane 124 Karp, Nolan S. 136 Karpatkin, Margaret H. 72, 107 Karpatkin, Simon 72 Karten, Irving 75 Karter, Dennis L. 78 Kasabian, Armen 137 Kassapidis, Sotirios 78 Kassner, Richard J. 124 Katechis, Dennis 80 Kathirithamby, Kathirithamby S. 51 Katims, Jefferson J. 134 Kato, Ikuko 68 Katof, Adam M. 82 Katz, Andrea F. 98 Katz, Barbara 121 Katz, Edward S. 74 Katz, Elana 124 Katz, Gillian 78 Katz, Jack L. 117 Katz, Joseph 93 Katz, Julia D. 98 Katz, Lois A. 72 Katz, Seymour 73 Katz, Stanley 71 Katzman, Jay D. 82 Kaufman, Andrew J. 137 Kaufman, Brian S. 51, 74, 91 Kaufman, David 102 Kaufman, Glenn J. 94 Kaufman, Heather A. 124 Kaufman, Howard 109 Kaufman, Lisa 109 Kaufmann, Felice 59 Kaufmann, Horacio 72, 87, 107 Kaul, Aditya 108 Kauvar, Arielle 63 167 Faculty Index Kavoussi, Louis R. 139 Kayden, Herbert 73, 141 Kaye, Melissa T. 124 Kaykova, Yevgeniya 82 Ke, Qingdong 68 Kealey, Shannon B. 70 Keating, Elizabeth 111 Keegan, Albert F. 128, 141 Keegan, Brian R. 57 Keill, Stuart L. 117 Keith, Marie B. 109 Kelker, Hanna C. 76 Kellar, Lucia 119 Keller, Allen S. 74 Keller, Norma M. 76 Kellman, Scott 78 Kelly, Christopher E. 139 Kelly, Dominique K. 52 Kelly, Janine S. 78 Kelly, Patrick J. 91 Kenan, Samuel 99 Kenin, Michael 118 Kennedy, James T. 73 Kennedy, Janet K. 121 Kennedy, Moira J. 124 Kennedy, Robert D. 73 Kenowsky, Sunnie 124 Kermani, Ebrahim 117 Kessler, Jeffrey 88 Kessler, Paul 114 Kessler, Richard E. 56 Kestin, William 98 Khabie, Victor 100 Khachaturian, Zaven S. 114 Khadavi, Alan O. 110 Khadem, John J. 98 Khan, Muzaffar 121 Khan, Sabrina J. 124 Khan, Sharmin 82 Khatamee, Masood 93 Khaykis, Inessa 82 Kholwadwala, Dipak H. 108 Kieran, Owen P. 133 Kim, Albert H. 57 Kim, Angela C. 76 Kim, Daniel 129 Kim, Danny C. 129 Kim, David D. 78 Kim, Dong Soo 78 Kim, Doonam 121 Kim, Eunja 110 Kim, Geun Eun 137 Kim, Joon Woo E. 82 Kim, Jung T. 51 Kim, Kwang 87 Kim, Ryul 134 Kim, S. Peter 117 Kim, Sie H. 133 Kim, Sooah 129 Kim, Sunmi 52 Kim, Yang S. 108 Kim, Yong H. 100 King, Richard L. 121 King, William L. 101 Kingham, T. Peter 137 Kingsley, Peter B. 129 Kinkhabwala, Rajiv 82 Kinkhabwala, Sanjiv V. 82 Kinnally, Kathleen 113 Kiprovski, Kiril 89 Kirsch, Thorsten 101 Kirschenbaum, Ira 100 Kirshbaum, Kenneth 121 Kislak, Jay 80 Kister, Ilya 89 Kitsis, Elizabeth C. 82 Kittredge, Richard D. 128 Kivitz, Philip B. 130 Klancnik, James M. 98 Klass, Perri E. 107 Klauser, Chad K. 93 Klausner, Lee Ann M. 102 Kleban, Carl 121 Kleiman, Andrew M. 124 Klein, Catherine G. 68 Klein, Hannah L. 53, 72, 104 Klein, Irwin L. 56, 72 Klein, Israel 124 Klein, Jeffrey D. 101 Klein, Michael J. 105 Klein, Paula 82 Klein, Rachel G. 58, 116 Klein, Robert W. 98 Klein, Steven S. 100 Klein, Victor R. 93 Klein, William P. 63 Kleinberg, David L. 72 Kleinberg, Jeffrey L. 124 Kleinman, Stuart B. 124 Klesmer, Jordan 119 Kline, Marilyn Y. 80 Kline, William H. 118 Kloth, Howard H. 78 Kluger, Alan 118 Kluger, Alan J. 82 Kluger, Yuval 56 Klyachko, Vitaly 115 Knaan-Kostman, Ifat 124 Knapp, Albert 75 Knaut, Holger 56 Knopp, Edmond A. 91, 129 Ko, Grant 118 Ko, Jane P. 129 Ko, Patrick P. 66 Kobrinsky, Boris Kodsi, Sylvia R. Koduru, Prasad Koenig, Karen L. Kogan, Avrimin M. Kogan, Jerome H. Kohan, Darius Kohan, Dodis Kohan, Silviu Kohberger, Cortney A. Kohn, Brenda Kohn, Michael Koka, Joseph R. Kolitz, Jonathan E. Kolker, Joseph Kolodny, Edwin H. Kolodny, Erwin Kolodny, Roselyn L. Komisar, Arnold Kondracke, Andrea M. Kong, Xiangpeng Koopersmith, Meryl B. Kopeloff, Iris Kopf, Alfred Koplewicz, Harold S. Korein, Julius Korelitz, Burton I. Kornreich, Craig A. Kornreich, Jeffrey I. Korovin, Gwen Koslow, Maxim Kosovsky, Karen A. Kosta, Eva Koutras, Andreas K. Kovacs, Sandor Koval, Raymond P. Kovich, Olympia I. Kowalik, Sharon C. Kowalsky, Rachel H. Koz, Gabriel Kozikowski, Grzegorz Kraft, Howard J. Krakowski, Menahem I. Kramer, Elissa L. Kramer, Elizabeth J. Kramer, Fred R. Kramer, Joseph Kramer, Mitchell S. Kramer, Neil Kramer, Sara Krasinski, Keith M. Krasner, Robert Krasnokutsky, Svetlana Krauss, Kenneth R. Kravis, Nathan M. Kreibich, Gert Kreismann, Erica 80 97 104 68 52 124 102 95 93 124 107 118 95 74 121 87 78 108 102 121 53 124 64 63, 141 58, 107 88, 141 73 64 134 102 91 124 82 108 129 100 64 59, 121 111 117 51 93 118 128 119 87 109 94 77 78 67, 107 73 80 76 120 56 66 Kreiswirth, Barry N. 77 Krenzel, Lisa J. 78 Krey, Lewis C. 56, 92 Kreynin, Ilya Z. 51 Kricheff, Irvin I. 128, 141 Krieger, Ana 76 Krieger, Paul A. 105 Krigsman, Arthur 109 Krigsman, Sheree A. 60 Krikhely, Abraham 137 Krim, Eileen Y. 94 Kring, Brunhild 121 Krinick, Ronald M. 100 Kristinsson, George 66, 108 Krogsgaard, Michelle 105 Kroll, Debra 98 Kronzon, Itzhak 72 Kruez, Donald F. 78 Krupen, Jeffrey M. 82 Krushelnycky, Mark A. 59, 121 Krylov, Marina 121 Kuang, Barbara H. 130 Kuchuk, April 124 Kuczynski, Eric A. 52 Kudler, Peter 124 Kugler, David S. 66 Kugler, Jay 82 Kuhns, Thomas R. 97 Kulaga, Agatha L. 124 Kumar, Asok R. 105 Kumar, Pranat 137 Kummer, Bart A. 78 Kummer, Fred J. 99 Kump, Lisa M. 94 Kumra, Vandana 102 Kundra, Priya 80 Kundu, Roopal V. 63 Kunjumon, Bjee 111 Kunstadt, Lawrence 121 Kunz, Michal 121 Kuo, Josephine 111 Kuperberg, Abraham 121 Kuperman, Laura 95 Kuperschmid, Paul 78 Kurian, Marina S. 136 Kurtz, Martin 75 Kurtz, Seth D. 110 Kurtz, Steven M. 59 Kurucz, Oliver S. 82 Kuschner, Marvin 104 Kushner, Hillary S. 78 Kuslansky, Phillip 78 Kuspit, Donald B. 124 Kusseluk, Eric 64 Kutnick, Richard 78 Kutnick, Robert 78 Kuusisto, Carol L. 134 168 Faculty Index Kuzniecky, Ruben I. Kwan, Tak W. Kwauk, Sam Kwon, Christina H. Kwon, Nancy S. Kwon, Young W. Ky, Willy Kyriakides, Christopher Kyvelos, Efniki 88 75 136 94 66 100 98 134 110 L Laal, Suman 87, 104 Labinskyy, Volodymyr 137 Labot-Rama, Leovina 95 Labovitz, Daniel L. 89 Labruna, Victor E. 121 Lachenmeyer, Juliana R. 118 Lacoius-Petruccelli, Alberto 109 Lader, Ellis 80 Lafaille, Juan J. 74, 104 Lafaille, Maria C. 105 Laflen, John B. 102, 115 Lagin, Sheri 64 Lai, Cindy 82 Laikind, Donna 124 LaJoie, Josiane 89, 108 LaJoie, Suzanne 95 Lajtha, Abel L. 116 Lalwani, Anil K. 101, 107, 114 Lam, Lai-Yet 94 Lam, Leslie S. 111 LaMantia, Joseph 65 Lament, Claudia M. 121 Lamm, Steven 78 Lamont, Justin G. 100 Lamparello, Patrick J. 136 Land-Soodak, Rebecca 124 Landau, Nathaniel R. 86 Landi, Kristen K. 69 Lane, Howard A. 98 Lane, Miriam E. 133 Lane, Stacey L. 124 Lang, Eric J. 115 Lang, Paul 78 Langenbahn, Donna M. 133 Langer, Karen G. 133 Langer, Samuel J. 121 Langs, Charles E. 75 Langsner, Alan M. 108 Lanotte, Anthony T. 124 Lanson, Biana G. 103 Lanter, Robert B. 134 Lanyi, Valery F. 133 Lao, Juanita 109 Lapinel, Paul 121 Larosa, Jennifer A. 82 Larsson, Marie K. Lashley, Marc S. Laska, Eugene M. Laskin, Muriel Latcha, Sheron Latkowski, Jo-Ann M. Lattman, Jessica Lau, Cheuk W. Lau, Helen Laufer, Ira Lautin, Andrew Lautin, Robert F. Lavie, Gad Lavker, Robert Lawrence, Loretta P. Lawsky, Heather E. Lax, Jerome Laxer, Joel Lazar, Teresa Lazarus, Cathy L. Lazarus, Herbert M. Le, Bich Thuy Le, Junming Leaf, Howard L. Leali, Alejandro Lebeau, Dorothy L. Leblanc, Patrick E. Lebovits, Allen Lebowitz, Arthur S. Lebowitz, Richard A. Lee, Alexander D. Lee, Ann Y. Lee, Annette T. Lee, Carol M. Lee, Catherine Lee, Chien-Kuo Lee, Christopher H. Lee, David C. Lee, Euna Lee, Grace C. Lee, Gregory Lee, Gwo-Shu M. Lee, Hyun-soo Lee, Jiyon Lee, Joon S. Lee, Joshua D. Lee, Ju-Hyun Lee, Li-Wen G. Lee, Mathew H. Lee, Merrie Lee, Mi-hyon Lee, Mitchell Y. Lee, Peng Lee, Shelley S. Lee, Sicy H. Lee, Steve Lee, Steven J. 77 109 116 117 80 63 98 111 111 75 117 129 105 63 129 111 51 78 95 102 108 103 87 76 134 78 109 51 77 102 80 137 76 97 82 105 134 65 82 78 82 105 64 129 57 76 124 121 132 121 134 52 105 95 78 100 124 Lee, Tai-Ping 75 Lee, Terrence H. 130 Lee, Vivian S. 114, 128 Lee, Yick Moon 109 Lee Huang, Sylvia 53 Leff, Alan 52 Leffers, Beverly 69 Lefkow, Peter A. 73 Lefleur, Richard S. 129 Legano, Lori A. 108 Leger, Dawn L. 100 Leggiadro, Robert J. 107 Lehman, Wallace B. 99 Lehmann, Ruth 55 Leibert, Eric M. 76 Leibowitz, Michael 121 Leibowitz, Morton 75 Leingang, Terrence A. 124 Leistner, Hedi 108 Leitman, Barry S. 128 Lelli, Gary J. 98 Lembo, Robert M. 107 Lemert, Mark 82 Lemma, Teresa 109 Lendvai, Nikoletta 77 Leng, Jennifer C. 82 Lenzo, Salvatore 100 Leong, Pauline 80 Leong, Sandra 121 Lepor, Herbert 113, 139 Lerman, Oren Z. 137 Lerner, Patricia K. 133 Lerner, Veronica 94 Lesser, Gerson 73 Lesser-Bruun, Elena 118 Lessnau, Klaus-Dieter K. 75 Lessow, Alexa S. 103 Letko, Lynn J. 100 Leung, Blanche 82 Leung, Joseph 75 Lev, Steven 129 Levenbrown, Jack 108, 129 Leventhal, Arnold 140 Levey, Kenneth A. 94 Levi, Michael A. 108 Levin, Nachum 101 Levin, Richard I. 73, 141 Levin, Ze’ev 118 Levine, Bernard B. 141 Levine, Charles N. 57 Levine, David N. 88 Levine, Deborah A. 66, 109 Levine, Howard J. 109 Levine, Irene 117 Levine, Jamie P. 136 Levine, Jennifer M. 103 Levine, Jerome 116 Levine, Jerome M. 117 Levine, Michael R. 82 Levine, Pascale G. 105 Levine, Randy 78 Levine, Robert 118 Levine, Ronnie 121 Levine, Steven M. 137 Levine, Vicki J. 63 Levine Rockland, Andrea J. 109 Levinson, Laurie J. 121 Levis, William R. 64, 78 Levitan, Lawrence J. 94 Levite, Howard A. 76 Levitz, Mortimer 92 Levitzky, Munro 97 Levitzky, Susan 109 Levounis, Petros 120 Levy, Allison D. 130 Levy, Brian L. 78 Levy, David E. 86, 103 Levy, Efrat 113, 117 Levy, Gweneth F. 111 Levy, Joseph 107 Levy, Michael 136 Levy, Natalie 79 Levy, Robert H. 118 Lew, Arthur 117 Lew, Lily 110 Lewerenz, Heather M. 121 Lewin, Neal 65, 73 Lewis, Bradley E. 122 Lewis, Brian A. 53 Lewis, Dawnette A. 94 Lewis, Gayle R. 89 Lewis, Milena L. 75 Lewis, Stuart D. 76 Lewis, Stuart W. 68 Li, Chin-Ju 109 Li, Eric 105 Li, Jing 119 Li, Yong-sheng 89 Li, Zongdong 76 Liang, Fengxia 63 Liang, Howard G. 136 Liaw, Karen R. 60 Licciardi, Frederick L. 93 Lichenstein, Lawrence 122 Licht, Warren B. 79 Lichtman, Emily A. 130 Lidasan, Thor R. 51 Lieberman, Beth 94 Lieberman, Lester 100 Lieberthal, Jason G. 87, 106 Liebes, Leonard F. 74 Liebeskind, Marc E. 130 Liebmann, Jeffrey 97 Liebowitz, Barry 108 169 Faculty Index Lief, Amy E. 110 Lifschutz, Dara C. 130 Lifshitz, Mark S. 104 Lifshutz, Harold 122 Liggio, Frank J. 101 Ligh, Jonathan 98 Liguori, Michael A. 82 Lih-Brody, Lisa A. 82 Lilleskov, Roy 117 Lim, Ai-lian 134 Lim, Henry 63 Lim, Ruth P. 129 Limpert, Christie A. 122 Lin, Peter 69 Lin, Rita H. 111 Lin, Yan 119 Linares, Lourdes O. 59, 117 Lind, Lawrence R. 94 Lind, Robert M. 76, 100 Linden, Ellena A. 80 Linden, Todd B. 82 Lindenmayer, Jean-Pierre 117 Linder, Craig M. 95 Linder, Regina 87 Lindner, Arthur 74 Linick, Frederica M. 79 Link, Robert N. 74 Linn, Gary 119 Linton, Patrick 52 Lipkin, George 62 Lipkin, Mack 72 Lipner, Stewart D. 122 Lippman, Eric S. 134 Lippmann, Morton 67 Lipson, Steven 76 Lipton, Brian 122 Lipton, Frank 118 Lipton, Mark S. 75 Lisman, Richard D. 97 Lissauer, Boaz J. 98 Listokin, Ted E. 82 Litke, David R. 134 Litt, Andrew W. 129 Littman, Dan R. 86, 103 Liu, Chuanju 56, 100 Liu, Cynthia Z. 105 Liu, David T. 79 Liu, Feng 59, 122 Liu, George 79 Liu, Hailing 77 Liu, Jennifer E. 74 Liu, Mengling 68 Liu, Wei A. 134 Liu, Xiao-Mei 80 Llinas, Rodolfo 114 Llovera, Ingrid A. 66 Lockwood, Charles J. 93 LoCurcio, Michael 80 Loebel, Antony D. 122 Logan, Bruce 75 Logan, Susan K. 113, 139 Loh, John P. 129 Lolis, James D. 80 London, David 60 London, Robert 122 Long, Heather 66 Long, Minhui 134 Long, Thomas P. 52 Long, Wendy S. 64 Long, William 64 Longo, Peter J. 82 Longobardi, Raphael S. 100 Lonner, Baron S. 100 Loomis, Cynthia A. 56, 63, 105 Lopez, Peter A. 105 Lopez-Cohen, Gwendolyn L. 60 Lopez-Garrido, Laureano 77 LoPresti, Frank D. 70 Lorenzo-Latkany, Monica 98 Loria, Jeffrey 82 Lorin, Jeffrey D. 76 Losada, Mariela 106 Lotfi, Peter 82 Lou, Wendy W. 64 Louie, Eddie 75 Louie, Moi 110 Lovecchio, John L. 92 Lovenvirth, Wendi J. 80 Lowe, R. Sandlin 122 Lowe, Sandra M. 122 Lowenstein, Jerome 72 Lowy, Joseph 75 Lubit, Elana B. 51 Lubit, Roy H. 60, 124 Lubliner, Jerry 100 Lucak, Basil K. 79 Lucas, Christopher P. 59 Luce, Douglas D. 60 Luciano, Anthony L. 82 Luciano, Daniel J. 89 Ludvig, Nandor 88 Lukanova, Annekatrin Y. 94 Lukashok, Daniella D. 60, 124 Lumey, Lambert H. 68 Luntz, Maurice H. 97 Luo, Gangming 133 Luongo, Frank P. 129 Lupi, Robert 122 Lusskin, Ralph 99 Lusskin, Shari I. 93, 118 Lustbader, Dana R. 76 Lustbader, Ian 79 Lustgarten, Lesley R. 124 Lustig, Ilana D. 93 Lustig, Marc J. Luther, Charles W. Luther, Tracie E. Lymberis, Stella C. Lynskey, Elisa M. Lyon, Gholson J. Lyon, Gilles Lyon, Kathleen A. 98 125 125 127 103 60 88 122 M Ma, Dong Ma, Joseph Ma, Miu Ma, Yilong Maas, Renata Maas, Werner Maayan, Lawrence MacAllister, William S. Macari, Michael Maccaro, Paul C. Machler, Brian C. Machold, Robert P. Macina, Gregory J. Mack, Jeremy Mackool, Richard J. MacPhee, Ross D. Maczaj, Marta Maetzener, Christian Magera, Michael J. Maggi, Jason C. Maggio, Lisa A. Magill, David B. Magnas, Tamar E. Magramm, Irene Mahajan, Muktar A. Mahajan, Shahana S. Maharam, Lewis Maher, Alice L. Maheswaran, Sathya Mahoney, Conrad J. Mahowald, Carrie M. Mailloux, Lionel U. Maisel, James M. Makaryus, Amgad N. Makover, Michael Malach, Monte Malamud, Daniel Malaspina, Dolores Malavade, Kishor E. Malcom, George E., III Maldonado, Brina A. Maldonado, Thomas Malik, Rajesh K. Mallappallil, Mary C. Mallur, Pavan S. Mally, Pradeep N. 133 79 111 74, 88 87 87, 141 59 89 129 80 64 102 82 59, 118 97 57 118 59, 122 125 137 125 133 111 97 113 53 100 122 79 69 82 73 98 76 79 73 73 115 122 66 94 136 137 82 103 108 Maloney, Ann 122 Maloney, Susan M. 95 Malpe, Ravi 133 Malpeso, James V. 82 Maltz, Charles 81 Maluf, Jeannette M. 125 Malyango, Avelin A. 56 Mandal, Soma 82 Mandelbaum, Joseph 82 Mandell, William 79 Manetti-Cusa, Julian L. 125 Manga, Prashiela 63 Manger, William M. 73, 133 Manheimer, Eric D. 73 Manheimer, Forrest 79 Manikian, Adriana S. 66, 108 Manko, Jeffrey A. 66 Manley, Myrl R. 118 Manne, Joseph S. 51 Manning, Frank 92 Manning, Susan 116 Manno, Catherine Scott 106 Mannor, Shlomo 93 Mannuzza, Salvatore 58 Mansukhani, Alka 87 Manu, Lucian 125 Marable, Krystyna 51 Marchant, Donna 76 Marchbein, Harvey S. 94 Marchetta, Paula 79 Marchitelli, Roberto N. 111 Marcos, Luis 116 Marcus, Norman 51, 118 Marcus, Philip 79 Marcus, Stuart G. 136 Marcuse, Lara 89 Margiotta, Michael S. 136 Margolis, Richard U. 113 Margolis, Susan G. 99 Margouleff, Donald 73 Margulies, Paul 75 Marie, Isabelle J. 105 Marinas, Manuel G. 125 Marino, Flavia 109 Marino, John 79 Mark, Kenneth 64 Mark, Meryl S. 94 Marker, Elizabeth K. 69 Markoff, Gary R. 93 Markovskaya, Yelena 80 Markowitz, James F. 107 Markowitz, Orit 64 Marks, Alan B. 98 Marks, Clement E. 73 Marks, Neville 118 Marmor, Michael 67, 72 Marsh, Jonathan H. 82 170 Faculty Index Marshall, Christopher H. 128, 141 Marshall, Mitchell M. 51 Marti, Jennifer L. 137 Martin, Andrew K. 125 Martin, Eric L. 100 Martinez, Manuel 82 Martiniuk, Frank T. 74 Marton, Freddie 89 Marx, Jeffrey 63 Mas, Francis G. 117 Masand, Prakash S. 117 Masia, Carrie L. 59, 119 Masiar, Stephen J. 122 Maslansky, Robert 73 Masliah, Michele I. 122 Maslow, Melanie J. 74 Mason, Benjamin F. 98 Matalon, Albert 82 Matalon, Daniel 82 Matalon, Robert 74 Match Suna, Vicki 140 Matfin, Glenn 75 Mathè, Mirjam R. 122 Mathews, Katherine A. 79 Mathews, Paul M. 119 Mathur, Jennifer 125 Mathur, Mukul B. 114 Matin, Farhan 125 Matos, Jeffrey 75 Matos, Marshall J. 79 Matos, William D. 122 Matthews, Avery M. 87 Mattis, Paul 89 Mattucci, Kenneth 102 Maurel, Patrice 56 Maurer, Stephen G. 100 May, Neal K. 125 Mayer, Gal 82 Mazumder, Amitabha 73 Mazzarella, Paolo 93 Mbabuike, Nnenna S. 137 McCauley, John C., Jr. 141 McCarthy, Edith A. 109 McCarthy, John T. 59 McCarthy, Joseph G. 135 McCloskey, Thomas W. 108 McCulloch, Kenneth E. 101 McCullough, Andrew R. 139 McDaniel, Sha-Barbara E. 94 McDonald, Marguerite B. 97 McDonald, Richard J. 120 McFall, Elizabeth 141 McGee, Michael P. 69 McGowan, Joseph P. 74 McGrath, Joanne 140 McGugins, Jennifer 82 McGuinness, Georgeann 128 McHugh, Margaret T. 107 McHugh, Pauline F. 119 Mckenzie, Sharon E. 123 McLaughlin, David W. 114 McLaurin, Toni M. 100 McMacken, Michelle M. 76 McMahon, Claire K. 108 McMeeking, Alexander 75 Mcneely, Amy 70 McNelis, Brian T. 82 McNicol, Donald E., Jr. 82 Mcstay, Christopher M. 66 Mead, Sharon C. 83 Mechlin, Michael B. 129 Medows, Marsha 110 Meehan, Brian G. 83 Meehan, Shane A. 63, 105 Meere, Patrick 101 Megibow, Alec J. 128 Mehl, Sydney J. 73 Mehra, Atul K. 125 Mehta, Lakshmi 108 Mehta, Rekha P. 122 Mehta, Tejal R. 108 Meimaris, Natalia A. 94 Meiner, Evan M. 66 Meislin, Aaron 107 Meislin, Robert J. 100 Meisner, Morris J. 118 Melamed, Jonathan 104 Melamed, Mark 98 Melamed, Michael L. 122 Melendez-Vasquez, Carmen V. 56 Melgar, Michael J. 83 Melikian, Assieh A. 68 Meltzer, Marc 79 Mena, Hernando 69 Menche, David S. 101 Mendel, Julius 122 Mendelsohn, Alan L. 108 Mengden Koon, Stephanie J. 63, 105 Menlove, Stephen H. 66 Menon, Mani 139 Mensch, Jack A. 134 Mentis, Marc J. 89, 119 Menzin, Andrew W. 93 Meola, Thomas 64 Mercado, Cecilia L. 129 Mercurio, Peter 79 Mercurio, Vito A. 83 Meredith, Gary 79 Merlis, Daniele T. 109 Mermelstein, Harold 64 Mermelstein, Hindi 122 Merrill, Joan 77 Merson, Alexander 83 Meruelo, Daniel 104 Merwin, Sara L. 80 Meryash, David L. 107 Mesbah, Michael C. 95 Mesch-Spinello, Joyce C. 133 Messina, Amanda 137 Messina, Anthony J. 84 Messito, Mary J. 110 Metrikin, Aaron S. 122 Metzger, Elizabeth A. 125 Mevs, Clifford 110 Meyer, David B. 54 Meyer, Douglas 79 Meyerhoff, Erich 70 Meyers, Marleen I. 76 Meyers, Stanley 125 Meyerson, Arthur 117 Meyerson, Laurence R. 118 Mhatre, Anand N. 102, 115 Mi, Lijun 79 Michael, Jeffrey 83 Michaeli, Danni 126 Michaels, Joseph 137 Michaels, Shobha 111 Micheels, Peter A. 125 Michell, Monica 59, 122 Mieres, Jennifer H. 74 Mierlak, Julian A. 93 Miescher, Annatina 122 Mignatti, Paolo G. 54, 56 Mihovich, Eva G. 134 Milano, Andrew M. 73 Miles, Daniel K. 89 Miles, Eileen M. 109 Milham, Michael P. 60 Milla, Sarah S. 129 Miller, Andrew I. 98 Miller, Arthur 94 Miller, David E. 64 Miller, George 56, 136 Miller, Ilene J. 75 Miller, Jeannette C. 117 Miller, Philip J. 102 Miller, Sanford M. 51 Miller, Seth 101 Miller, Theodore T. 129 Min, Dorothy L. 94 Mina, Bushra A. 79 Minerly, Anachristina 125 Minior, Victoria 94 Minsky-Primus, Lisa S. 83 Minton, Judith M. 118 Mints, Gregory 80 Mintz, Guy L. 75 Minuchin, Patricia 58 Minuchin, Salvador 58 Mir, Tanveer P. 79 Miranda-Carus, Maria E. 77 Mirchandani, Sunil 84 Mirkin, Marina 122 Mishra, Bhubaneswar 56 Mitchell, Robert 122 Mitnick, Hal J. 73 Mitnick, Julie S. 129 Mitnick, Robin 129 Mitra, Nirmala 89 Mitra, Partha P. 114 Mittal, Rakesh 110 Mittal, Khushbakhat R. 104 Mittelman, Mary S. 116 Miyoshi, Thomas J. 108 Moazen, Laleh 80 Modell, Ellyn H. 94 Mohammadi, Moosa 113 Mohan, Panaiyur 119 Mohr, Ian J. 87 Mohraz, Manijeh 56 Moisa, Idel 102 Mojica, Michael A. 66, 108 Mokrzycki, Mark L. 94 Molanphy, Emily O. 70 Molholm, Sophie 89 Moloney, Michael 51 Monaco, Marie E. 114 Monahan, Laura J. 108 Monahan, W. Gordon 129 Mongini, Patricia K. 104 Monks, Christine A. 80 Monsanto, Vivian R. 98 Montagna, Lee G. 125 Montalbano, Gregory 101 Montalto, Daniela 59 Monteagudo, Ana 92 Monteiro, Isabel M. 119 Montella, Susan C. 66 Montemayor, Michele E. 122 Montesinos, Maria Carmen 77 Montz, Lynn B. 59, 122 Mooallem, Frederick 107 Moodhe, Carole L. 76 Moomjy, Maureen O. 94 Moore, Francis 79 Moore, Harvey G., III 136 Moore, Heidi S. 110 Moore, Sandra 129 Morales, Pablo 139 Morgan, Glyn R. 136 Morganstern, Jill A. 51 Morgenstern, Eric H. 83 Morgenstern, Jonathan 118 Morimoto, Maki 51 Morley, Gregory E. 76, 115 171 Faculty Index Morley, Jeanne K. 80 Morlote, Manuel E. 83 Moroz, Alex 133 Morris, Luc G. 103 Morris-deCelis, Judith 93 Morrison, Chris 89 Morrison, Debra J. 108 Morrison, John B. 75 Morrissey, Thomas P. 94 Morrow, Jon D. 94 Morse, Heather E. 125 Mortati, Katherine A. 89 Moscatelli, David A. 56 Mosconi, Lisa 119 Moser, Harvey 63 Moses, Daniel A. 130 Moskovich, Ronald 100 Moskovits, Tibor 79 Moskowitz, Joel M. 94 Moskowitz, Philip K. 71 Moskowitz, Reed 122 Moss, Donald B. 122 Mossey, Robert T. 74 Motiwala, Rajeev S. 89 Mourtzikos, Karen A. 129 Movshon, J. A. 114 Mowad, Michelle K. 66 Moy, Janet A. 63 Moy, Linda 129 Mroczek, Kenneth J. 100 Mucciolo, Gary 93 Mucelli, Louis A. 93 Muggia, Franco M. 71 Mukherjee, Trishit 93 Mulhern, Serena A. 79 Mully, Thaddeus W. 63 Munczek, Debora E. 125 Mungekar, Sagar S. 87 Munger, John S. 56, 76 Muntyan, Igor 51 Muoio, Valerie 94 Murayama-Greenbaum, Robert 79 Murillo, Mauricio 122 Murphy, Richard A. 83 Murray, Michael T. 100 Murray, Stephen R. 122 Musacchio, Jose 113, 141 Muschel, Louis H. 104 Mussa, Firas F. 136 Myint, Nyun-Nyun 119 Myrow, Ralph 64 Myssiorek, David 102 Myung, Kwang 130 N Nachamie, Mark S. 81 Nachbar, Martin S. 74, 87 Nachman, Patricia A. 120 Nacht, Alexander H. 51 Nachtigall, Lila 92 Nachtigall, Richard H. 72 Nachumi, Gideon 122 Nadas, Arthur J. 68 Naderi, Sassan 66 Nadkarni, Siddhartha S. 89 Nadler, Evan P. 136 Nadrich, Robert H. 122 Nadziejko, Christine E. 68 Naftchi, N. Eric 132 Naftolin, Frederick 92 Naidich, David P. 72, 128 Naidich, James B. 128 Naidich, Jason J. 129 Naik, Mohit M. 130 Najarian, Lawrence 98 Najarian, Louis 117 Najjar, Souhel 88 Nalbandian, Harout I. 137 Nalbandian, Matthew M. 101, 137 Nance, Jeremy F. 56 Naparst, Thomas R. 66 Napoli, Michael J. 94 Narayana, Ashwatha 127 Narayanan, Bhagavathi A. 68 Narayanan, Narayanan K. 68 Narayanan, Sheshadri 105 Nardacci, David E. 118 Nardi, Michael A. 107 Nardin, Elizabeth H. 70 Narins, Rhoda 63 Narisety, Satya D. 110 Nash, Meredith B. 125 Nass, Richard L. 102 Nass, Ruth D. 88 Nasseri, Ali 94 Natale, Liza S. 111 Natarajan, Sundar 76 Nath, Holly B. 94 Nath, Pravene A. 66 Nathanielsz, Peter W. 93 Nathanson, Richard A. 122 Natow, Allen 64 Natow, Steven 64 Naumann, Bruce D. 66 Navarro, Victor S. 76 Nayar, Ambika C. 76 Negron, Luis 79 Nejad, Marzie T. 79 Nejat, Morris 110 Nelson, Daiken D. 84 Nelson, Jeffrey L. 88 Nelson, Lewis S. 65 Nelson, Mathew J. 66 Nelson, Peter 76 Nelson, Peter K. 91, 129 Nelson, William A. 119 Neophytides, Andreas N. 88 Neubert, Thomas A. 113 Neuhoff, Charles C. 60 Neuman, Arlene C. 102 Neusy, Andre J. 75 Neves, Marilia 122 Newcomb, Elizabeth W. 104 Newman, Brigitte J. 110 Newman, Connie 74 Newman, David 117 Newman, Elliot 136 Newman, Lisa G. 79 Newman, Mark 81 Neziroglu, Fugen A. 117 Ng, Anthony T. 125 Ng, Chow H. 134 Ngai, Jennie Y. 51 Nghi, Phuong M. 109 Nguyen, Ann P. 66 Nguyen, Nathalie Q. 64 Nguyen, Phuong D. 137 Nichols, Jeffrey N. 75 Nicholson, John C. 114 Nidus, Bernard D. 74 Nierenberg, Jay 119 Nierenberg, Marvin 118 Nierenberg, Ona I. 125 Nierodzik, Mary Lynn R. 76 Nilsen, Diana M. 79 Nimaroff, Michael L. 94 Nimeh, Diana 105 Ninan, Ipe 119 Ning, Yuming 119 Nir, Yehuda 122 Nishawala, Melissa A. 59 Nishiyama, Makoto 53 Nissen, Michael 98 Nitti, Victor W. 139 Nixon, Ralph A. 56, 116 Nobile, John J. 80 Noble, Kenneth G. 97 Nogi, Jennifer 125 Nolan, Anna 76 Nolan, Karen A. 118 Nomikos, George 129 Nonaka, Daisuke 105 Noorbaksh, Kourosh R. 52 Norden, Terri 134 Nordin, Margareta C. 67, 99 Norman, Robert G. 77 Norton, Nicholas 122 Norwood-Galloway, Dellis A. 83 Novack, Richard C. 137 Novick, Mark 59, 120 Novick, Richard P. 72, 86 Novik, Yelena 76 Noyes, Nicole 93 Noz, Marilyn E. 128 Nudler, Evgeny A. 53 Nusbaum, Annette O. 129 Nussenzweig, Ruth S. 104 Nussenzweig, Victor 103 Nuzzo, Roy M. 100 Nyambi, Phillipe N. 105 Nyein, Roland 95 O O’Brien, Francis J. 75 O’Grady, John W. 73 O’Guin, William M. 56, 63 O’Hare, Donna B. 107 O’Leary, Michael 93 O’Malley, Mary B. 125 O’Neill, Daniel K. 51 O’Neill, David W. 105 O’Young, Bryan J. 133 Oatis, Melvin D. 59 Oberfield, Richard A. 58, 117 Oberfield, Sharon 108 Obstbaum, Stephen 97 October, Tessie W. 108 Oddoux, Carole 108 Odedosu, Taiye O. 80 Odeh, Yousef M. 55 Ofri, Danielle 76 Ogedegbe, Olugbenga G. 74 Oh-Park, Mooyeon 134 Ojamaa, Kaie M. 56, 74 Okamura, Charles M. 80 Okoronkwo, Ifeoma 133 Okunpolor, Clementina 111 Olale, Felix A. 57 Old, Lloyd J. 73 Olhoffer, Ingrid H. 64 Olia, Munira E. 60 Oliver, Stephen J. 76 Ong, Lawrence Y. 74 Onyeije, Chukwuma 94 Opatow, Barry 118 Opler, Lewis A. 116 Opler, Mark 120 Opoku, Evelyn 108 Oppenheim, Jennifer A. 111 Oppenheim, Joel D. 86 Oppenheim, Michael I. 76 Oppenheim, Susan 59 172 Faculty Index Oppenheimer, Beno W. 80 Oran, Bruce D. 83 Oransky, Ivan 79 Oratz, Ruth 75 Orbuch, Murray 83 Orbuch, Philip 63 Ordorica, Steven A. 93 Ordover, Jeffrey 125 Orentreich, Norman 63 Orgel, Shelley 117 Orloff, Paul 97 Orlow, Seth J. 56, 62, 107 Orr-Andrawes, Alison 122 Orsini, Anthony J. 110 Ort, Paul J. 99 Ort, Victoria H. 56 Ortiz, Camilo 120 Ortiz, Carlos R. 122 Ortiz, Olivia T. 79 Osborne, Heather L. 130 Oshinsky, David M. 73 Oshva, Lillian 66 Osiason, Jenna 125 Osman, Cynthia J. 108 Osman, Iman 63, 74, 139 Ost, David E. 54, 74 Ostad, Ariel 64 Oster, Ady S. 79 Ostreich, Richard A. 95 Ostrer, Harry 72, 104, 107 Ostriker, Glenn 97 Ostrowski, John W. 51 Oswald, Marilyn 125 Ottaviano, Lawrence 83 Oweity, Thaira 106 Owens, Howard 118 Ozkarahan, Goksin M. 125 P Pacheco, Paulo A. Pachter, Bruce Pachter, Hersch L. Pacia, Steven V. Packer, Samuel Padmanabhan, Vellore T. Padrone, Frank J. Pagano, Michele Pahl, Kerstin E. Paik, Steve Paizis, Mary Paksima, Nader Palevsky, Sheila L. Paley, Winston B. Palmer, Shani K. Palmes, Edward D. Palsdottir, Hildur 79 133 135 88 97 75 133 103 119 108 125 101 108 94 137 141 56 Paltzik, Robert 64 Palu, Richard N. 97 Palumbo, Michael J. 79 Palusci, Vincent J. 107 Pamel, Gregory J. 97 Pampeno, Christine L. 105 Panagopoulos, Georgia 79 Panaro, Nicholas R. 134 Pandya, Anand 122 Panikkar, Gopakumar P. 125 Pankiewicz, Joanna E. 89 Pankovich, Arsen 99 Paolino, Charles M. 79 Papadeas, Vicki 110 Papadopoulos, John 83 Papadopoulos, Stylianos 56 Papageorge, Ariadna 103 Papernik, Daniel S. 117 Papilsky, Shirley B. 122 Pappagallo, Mia 59, 122 Pappas, Alexandra L. 98 Pappas, John G. 109 Pardo, Luis A. 52 Pardo, Salvatore R. 66 Parikh, Manish S. 136 Parisien, Jacques S. 99 Park, Chang J. 95 Park, Kathy E. 66 Park, Lisa 98 Parker, Barbara 76 Parker, Erik C. 92 Parker, Rolland S. 88 Parkin, Catherine A. 133 Parks, Wade P. 107 Parrinello, Salvatore A. 129 Pascaru, Adina 83 Pasley, Peter M. 83 Pasquale-Styles, Melissa A. 69 Pass, Harvey I. 54, 135 Pasternack, Bernard 67 Pasternak, Susan W. 122 Pastorek, Norman J. 102 Pastores, Gregory M. 88, 107 Patel, Biraj P. 51 Patel, Jagruti 66 Patel, Kepal N. 53, 136 Patel, Narendra D. 122 Patel, Nilesh D. 102 Pati, Rituparna 80 Patrick, Lisa M. 126 Patt, Mitchell 83 Paul, Edward 122 Paulino, Carl B. 101 Pavlick, Anna C. 63, 76 Pavlovich, Ryan P. 83 Pazner, Sherman S. 122 Pearlman, Ellen 76 Pearlman, Kenneth 79 Pearson, Jessica K. 125 Pearson, John 104 Pearte, Camille A. 76 Peck, Valerie H. 75 Peery, Shelley 134 Pei, Zhiheng 76, 105 Pelaccio, Jack 59, 118 Pelcovitz, David 117 Pelham, Francis R. 101, 137 Pelle, Edward 68 Pellerito, John S. 129 Pellicer, Angel G. 104 Pena-Sing, Ivan 76 Peng, Benjamin 140 Pepper, Carol 122 Perazzo, Lucy 83 Pereira, David S. 101 Perel, Esther 125 Perel, Valerie D. 79 Perera, Sauni P. 52 Peretz, Andrew M. 101 Perez, Angelica M. 120 Perez-Gilbe, Hector R. 70 Perez-Perez, Guillermo I. 74, 87 Perk, Gila 76 Perkins, Susan L. 71 Perle, MaryAnn 105 Perlin, Michael L. 116 Perlman, David C. 74 Perlstein, Linda 125 Perman, Joshua 122 Perret, Laurent 116 Perrin, Mary C. 68, 119 Perry, Andrea O. 111 Perry, Jeffrey 101, 134 Perry, Richard I. 58, 117 Persad, Rajendra 106 Persaud, Andrea N. 64 Persechino, Floriana 69 Perskin, Michael H. 79 Peselow, Eric D. 116 Petchprapa, Catherine N. 129 Peterman, Diane 66 Peters, John 79 Peters, Robert M. 79 Petit, Jorge 125 Petit-Jacques, Jerome 115 Petrenko, Alexandre G. 114 Petrizzo, Anthony M. 101 Pevsner, Paul H. 113 Pfeffer, Cynthia 117 Pfeffer, Robert 88 Pfeffer, Robert D. 79 Pham, Vinh P. 76 Philips, Mark R. 56, 72, 113 Phillips, Arnold M. 79 Phillips, Donna P. 100 Phillips, Michael S. 79 Phillips, Philip L. 51 Phillips, V. R. 59, 122 Phoon, Colin K. 107 Picker, Scott D. 52 Pico, Richard 118 Picon-Rodriguez, Milagros 122 Pierce, Julie F. 125 Pignanelli, Eduardo L. 83 Pilaro, Leonard 122 Pillinger, Michael H. 74, 113 Pimental, Allyson M. 125 Pina, Paulo R. 111 Pinchoff, Barry 98 Pine, Daniel S. 58 Pine, Richard I. 87 Pineda, Irene 94 Pines, Joyce F. 133 Pinkney, Lynne P. 129 Pinter, Abraham 87 Pintucci, Giuseppe 54 Pion, Ira 64 Pitaro, Gregory M. 83 Pitman, Gerald H. 135 Pitman, Mark 100 Pittman, Nanci S. 109 Piva, Roberto 105 Pizzuto, David T. 51 Plaine, Leonard 139 Plasse, Harvey M. 102 Platt, Jane 118 Plitas, George 137 Plottel, Claudia 75 Poag, Molly E. 118 Podell, Robert 94 Podwal, Mark H. 63 Poe, Megan C. 125 Pogo, Gustave J. 54 Poitevien, Patricia 110 Poles, Michael 76, 87, 105 Polite, Florencia G. 94 Polizzi, Francesco P. 130 Pollack, Aryeh 98 Pollack, Henry J. 107 Polsky, David 63, 105 Pomara, Nunzio 116 Pomara, Vita 126 Pomerantz, Janet 134 Pomerantz, Paul R. 59, 122 Pomerantz, Rhonda J. 64 Pomeranz, Howard D. 97 Pomeranz, Miriam K. 63 Ponda, Manish P. 83 Pong, Perry 77 Ponge-Wilson, Isabelle 64 Ponzo, Fabio 129 173 Faculty Index Popiolek, Dorota A. 105 Popovic, Jovan 51 Porges, Robert F. 92 Porges, Vicki M. 111 Porterfield, Katherine A. 125 Portnow, Stanley 117 Posner, David 79 Posner, Martin 99 Possick, Paul 63 Post, Paul 101 Post, Robert 92 Pothuri, Bhavana 94 Potmesil, Milan 72 Pottash, Carter 117 Poulos, Philip J. 134 Pourfar, Michael H. 76 Powell, Anathea C. 137 Pramanik, Bidyut K. 129 Prasad, Ravi S. 130 Prasad, Veeramac 108 Prendergast, Carol C. 110 Press, Joseph 79 Press, Michele R. 125 Press, Robert A. 75 Presti, Salvatore 108 Prezioso, Paula J. 110 Prial, Margaret M. 69 Price, Andrew E. 100 Price, Barry 111 Price, Dennis P. 66 Price, John M. 122 Price, Katherine A. 94 Prichep, Leslie S. 116 Prilik, Sofiya 134 Prince, Alfred M. 104 Prince, Andrew M. 97 Prince, Henry K. 94 Prince, Robert 125 Prince, Simon E. 79 Prinz, Mechthild 69 Probst, Julie A. 80 Profumo, Cristina 125 Provet, John 139 Prystowsky, Stephen D. 64 Prywes, Arnold S. 97 Pua, Florence 83 Pugkhem, Tretorn 137 Puig, Margarita 51 Pulitzer, Melissa P. 63, 105 Purgess, Jan 52 Putman, Donald 110 Putter, Ellen C. 110 Putterman, Daniel M. 129 Q Qayyum, Basit 80 Qian, Xinru Qu, Qingshan Qu, Sue Quagliarello, John R. Quagliata, Julia M. Quan, Richard Quartermain, David Quattrucci, Rebecca J. Queri, Milo V. 134 68 134 93 104 79 88, 114 89 80 R Rabatin, Joseph S. 77 Rabenou, Rahmin A. 79 Rabin, Boaz M. 83 Rabinowitz, Lawrence E. 52 Rachlin, Edward S. 101 Rachman, Arnold 118 Rackow, Eric C. 72 Radcliffe, Nathan M. 99 Radford, Martha J. 72 Radunovic, Nebojsa 93 Raetz, Elizabeth A. 107 Raff, Adam N. 122 Rafii, Mahvash 128 Ragi, Jennifer M. 83 Ragone, Philip S. 89 Ragucci, Mark V. 134 Rahimian, Joseph O. 83 Rahtz, Roger 122 Raicht, Robert F. 72 Raifman, Leonard I. 83 Raio, Christopher C. 66 Rajapaksa, Roshini 76 Rakowski-Anderson, Tammy L. 141 Raksis, Karen R. 110 Rambissoon, Ganesh P. 51 Ramdall, Risha B. 105 Ramirez, Alain 137 Ramirez, Hector A. 125 Ramirez-Racelis, Carmela R. 52 Ramos, Rachelle H. 125 Ramsay, David L. 63 Randall, Hugh W. 92 Randlett, Diana L. 81 Rao, Bhagwan J. 83 Rao, Mala V. 119 Rao, Rama B. 66, 69 Rao, Shyambhai 66 Rao, Sudha M. 108 Raper, Jayne 70 Raphael, Bruce G. 73 Rapkiewicz, Amy V. 105 Rapoport, David M. 74 Rashbaum, Ira G. 133 Raskin, Keith B. 100 Rasmussen, Andrew E. 76 Rastegar, Raymonda Rath, Joseph F. Ratner, Shari A. Rattner, Howard Rauch, Daniel A. Rausen, Aaron R. Raven, Maria C. Ravitz, Alan J. Raynor, Richard Razi, Afshin E. Read, Laura L. Reader, Robert Recht, Michael P. Recio-Pinto, Esperanza Reda, Lara V. Reddy, Soumya M. Redlener, Eric G. Reed, Michael L. Reem, Gabrielle H. Rees, Thomas P. Refolo, Lorenzo M. Regatte, Ravinder R. Reibman, Joan Reich, Chaim B. Reich, Edward Reich, Elsa W. Reich, Theobald Reichlin, Amy Reichman, Aaron D. Reid, Malcolm S. Rein, Stephanie Reinberg, Danny Reiner, Robert H. Reisberg, Barry Reiser, Peter M. Reisfeld, Peter Reisman, Steven A. Reisner, Steven Reiss, Allison B. Reiss, Philip T. Reith, Maarten Reitzen, Shari D. Ren, Mindong Rentrop, Klaus P. Reppen, Joseph Reppucci, Angelo Resnick, Jack Resnick, Richard B. Restrepo, Carlos A. Rettig, Michael E. Reubins, Beatriz M. Reubins, Marc Rey, Mariano J. Reynolds, Harmony R. Reynolds, Sandra R. Rho, Richard B. Rhodes, Jennifer M. 83 134 79 79 109 107 66, 76 60 91 101 120 136 128 51 66 76 125 63 113, 141 135 120 129 68, 74 79 89 107 132, 135 109 130 119 83 53 125 116 74 64 79 122 77 59 113, 116 103 56 73 122 102 79 118 141 100 125 122 77, 115 77 63 134 125 Ribakove, Greg 54 Riboli, Elio 68 Ricci, John 137 Ricci, John L. 136 Rice, Margaret E. 91, 114 Richards, Arnold 122 Richards, Renee 97 Richardson, Stephen B. 74 Richman, Barry J. 125 Richman, Susan 83 Richter, Edwin F. 133 Riedel, Karen 134 Rieger, Mark A. 101 Rifkin, Daniel B. 55 Rifkin, Howard E. 83 Rifkin, Terry P. 94 Rifkind, Kenneth M. 135 Rigaud, Mona 110 Rigel, Darrell S. 63 Riles, Thomas S. 135 Rim, June H. 52 Rindler, Michael J. 56 Ripps, Carolyn 105 Ristich, Miodrag 122 Rivera, Rafael 129 Rivers, Anne 60 Rivlin, Kenneth A. 110 Robbins, Edith S. 56 Robbins, Edwin S. 117 Robbins, Herman 99 Robbins, Mitchell 79 Robbins, Philip 101 Robins, Perry 63, 141 Robinson, James A. 120 Roccaforte, J.David 51 Roche, James J. 125 Rochelson, Burton L. 93 Rockman, Caron B. 136 Rodack, Victor B. 125 Rodewald, Russell A. 122 Rodgers, Shaun D. 137 Rodrigo, Joseph Angel 52 Rodriguez, Alcibiades J. 89 Rodriguez, Ana 70 Rodriguez, Raymond 134 Rodriguez-Sains, Rene S. 98 Roehm, Pamela C. 102 Roethel, Marie F. 83 Roffman, Andrew E. 60, 125 Rogers, Linda 77 Rogers, Murray 75 Rohrs, Charles 122 Roit, Zhanna 66 Rojas, Veronica M. 59, 122 Rokito, Andrew S. 100 Roland, John T., Jr. 91, 102 Rolita-Metelsky, Lydia 80 174 Faculty Index Rom, William N. 67, 71 Roman, Ashley S. 94 Roman, William 122 Romano, Steven J. 118 Ron, David 55, 72 Ronan, Susan 134 Rosa, Dinelia 125 Rose, Donald J. 100 Rose, Elisa H. 83 Roseff, Lionel S. 95 Rosello, Lori 110 Rosen, Aaron J. 69 Rosen, Daniel 122 Rosen, Jeffrey E. 100 Rosen, Mark J. 73 Rosen, Nedra J. 83 Rosen, Robert J. 129 Rosen, Sidney 122 Rosen, Stacey 77 Rosenberg, Alan 79 Rosenberg, Andrew D. 51, 99 Rosenberg, Asher E. 122 Rosenberg, Craig 134 Rosenberg, David 79 Rosenberg, Heidi S. 95 Rosenberg, Irene E. 64 Rosenberg, Jonathan 83 Rosenberg, Lewis S. 95 Rosenberg, Marsha D. 125 Rosenberg, Martin 63 Rosenberg, Ronald 122 Rosenberg, Zehava S. 99, 128 Rosenberger, John 118 Rosenblatt, Marc J. 134 Rosenblum, Andrew 110 Rosenblum, Jay 89 Rosenblum, Nirit 139 Rosenblum, Robert 75 Rosenbluth, Jack 114, 133 Rosenfeld, Barry D. 118 Rosenfeld, David L. 92 Rosenfeld, Melvin G. 56 Rosenman, Karla S. 64, 106 Rosenstein, Barry S. 127 Rosenstein, Dwight 89 Rosenstein, Elliot D. 77 Rosenstock, Jordan L. 79 Rosenthal, Kenneth J. 98 Rosenthal, Pamela 77 Rosenzweig, Barry P. 74 Roses, Daniel F. 135 Roshan, Daniel F. 94 Rosman, David R. 80 Rosman, Howard J. 110 Rosman, Lawrence 79 Rosner, Jennifer 125 Rosner, Richard 117 Rosof, Bernard M. Ross, Laura K. Ross, Stephen Rossi, Edward Rossi, Roger P. Rossman, Toby G. Rostagno, Agueda A. Rostain, Hana Roth, David B. Roth, Fran Roth, Ira M. Rothbaum, David Rothbaum, Hal Rothberg, Robert C. Rothbort, Halana M. Rothman, Jeffrey Rothman, Lewis Rothstein, Arden A. Rothstein, Stephen G. Rothstein, Thomas L. Rotrosen, John Rottenstein, Michelle Roubin, Gary Roure, Juan Rousou, Laki J. Rowan, Robert Roy, Alec Roy, Amy K. Roy, Biman Roy, Nirmal K. Rozencweig, Marcel Ruan, Weifeng Rubenstein, Bruce E. Rubenstein, Edith Rubenstein, Jack Rubenstein, Karen S. Rubenstein, Nancy B. Ruberman, William Rubin, Ellen I. Rubin, Gloria Rubin, Jamie D. Rubin, Lyubov Rubin, Mitchell H. Rubin, Steven Rubinson, Kalman Rubinstein, Alina A. Rubinstein, Morton Ruddick, William M. Rudolph, Gary Rudominer, Howard S. Rudy, Bernardo Ruhland, David J. Ruiz, Reginald J. Ruoff, Michael Rush, Stephen C. Rush, William G. Rusinek, Henry 73 125 119 111 134 67 105 119 103 95 83 95 95 65 125 83 129 117 102 72 116 122 73 111 137 139 117 59 122 68 74 77 122 122 75 125 59, 122 68 125 83 111 89 108 97 114 125 119 116 66 122 53, 114 122 95 73 127 125 129 Russell, Eileen M. Russell, Stephen Russo, Roseann M. Rutkovsky, Lisa R. Rutkowski, Monika M. Ryan, James Ryan, Theresa Rybak, Leon D. Ryoo, Hyung Don 125 92, 100 79 109 108 66 77 129 56 S Saadeh, Peter B. 134 Saadeh, Pierre B. 136 Sabatini, Albert 118 Sabatini, David D. 55 Sabbaghian, Maasumeh S. 137 Sacker, Ira M. 110 Sacknoff, Andrea L. 80 Sacks, Anita M. 122 Saco, Donald A. 125 Sadanandan, Swayamprabha 110 Sadek, Mikel 137 Sadik, Abdul 92 Sadock, Benjamin J. 115 Sadock, Virginia A. 117 Sadowska, Katarzyna 89 Sadowski, Martin 89, 113, 119 Sadri, Navid 87 Saft, Howard L. 81 Sageman, Sharon 122 Sahdev, Indira 107 Sahni, Malika 87 Saigh, Philip A. 116 Saint-Louis, Leslie 116 Saito, Mariko 120 Sakalis, Elias G. 75 Saken, Robert D. 110 Salafia, Carolyn M. 93, 104, 118 Salant, Robert 139 Salazar-Schicchi, John 83 Salik, James M. 79 Salke, Mary 125 Salm, Sarah N. 56 Salsberg, David H. 134 Saltiel, Philip F. 122 Saltzman, Herbert 79 Saluja, Ravinder K. 83 Salvador, Annabella V. 66 Salzer, James L. 56, 88 Salzman, Bernard 117 Sama, Andrew E. 65, 73 Samadani, Uzma 92 Sampson, Barbara 69 Samuel, Edward 79 Samuels, Herbert H. 72, 113 Samuels, Jonathan 81 Samuels, Judith A. 59 Sanchez, Irma 105 Sanchez, Miguel A. 105 Sanchez, Miguel R. 63 Sanchez, Nancy 140 Sanchez-Barranco, Pablo 125 Sancho Mora, Elda P. 122 Sand, Mathew A. 137 Sandberg, Alison L. 130 Sanders, Roy W. 99 Sandhu, Kuldip K. 80, 106 Sandoval, Gladys 111 Sands, Brian F. 122 Sanfilippo, Nicholas J. 127 Sanger, Joseph J. 129 Sankar, Siva D. 118 Santana, Marie E. 83 Santiago, Felix E. 110 Santos, Manuel P. 125 Santos-Calvin, Delia 125 Santucci, John J. 83 Sap, Jan M. 113 Saperstein, Arnold 79 Saraiya, Ankur 125 Sarno, John 133 Sarno, Martha T. 133 Sarnoff, Deborah 63 Sarnoff, Jon D. 110 Sartorius, Norman 116 Sass, Peter D. 125 Sasson, Nicole L. 133 Sasson, Victor 101 Sassoon, Albert 94 Sassower, Michael A. 83 Sathe, Swati A. 89 Saunders, Deborah 110 Saunders, John K. 136 Saunders, Patricia S. 125 Sauthoff, Harald 68, 77 Savona, Steven R. 77 Sax, Albert 122 Saxe, David 135 Saxena, Anjana D. 53 Scaduto, Carol 122 Scarmato, Victor J. 129 Schachne, Lewis 97 Schacht, Robert G. 107 Schachter, Allison 79 Schachter, Jacqueline S. 122 Schaefer, Eric W. 83 Schaefer, Lynn A. 134 Schaeffer, Henry A. 107 Schaeffer, Todd 102 Schaffer, Julie 63, 109 Schaffer, Sylvan 119 Schapira, Matthieu 113 Scharfman, Helen E. 58 175 Faculty Index Scharfman, Melvin 117 Schattner, Gail E. 77 Schecter, Alan 79 Scheer, Max 79 Scheerer, William J. 55 Scheinerman, Jacob S. 54 Scheinfeld, Andrew 95 Schelker, Jennifer M. 79 Scher, Larry A. 136 Scherick, Kenneth J. 99 Scherr, Lawrence 72 Schiesel, Elaine C. 83 Schiff, Russell J. 110 Schiffman, Mindy R. 95 Schiller, Alan L. 104 Schively, Dora 134 Schlager, Avraham D. 137 Schlair, Sheira L. 83 Schlame, Michael 51, 56 Schlechter, Alan D. 60 Schlesinger, Irwin 88 Schlessel, Jerrold 93, 107 Schlick, Tamar 53 Schlifstein, Todd R. 134 Schloss, Michael 75 Schlossman, Howard 119 Schluger, James H. 125 Schmidt-Sarosi, Cecilia L. 92 Schmidtberger, James A. 83 Schmukler, Anita G. 122 Schnabel, Freya R. 135 Schnadow, Roni 125 Schneider, Kenneth L. 102 Schneider, Laura K. 125 Schneider, Lisa F. 137 Schneider, Myles 125 Schneider, Robert J. 86 Schneider, Steven 83 Schnipper, Steven M. 83 Schoen, Sarah E. 125 Schoenfeld, Melvyn 117 Scholl, Gerald 93 Schor, Mark 125 Schottenstein, Edwin 98 Schreiber, Carl S. 83 Schreiber, Robert 79 Schrem, Stanley S. 79 Schron, Aaron 99 Schron, Deborah 105 Schulman, Ira C. 75 Schulman, Lawrence 101 Schulman, Walter B. 83 Schuman, Donald 122 Schwab, Frank J. 100 Schwab, Susan R. 105 Schwack, Bradley F. 137 Schwam, David R. 125 Schwarcz, Glenn 122 Schwartz, Charles F. 54 Schwartz, Daniel S. 55 Schwartz, David L. 136 Schwartz, David R. 77 Schwartz, David T. 65 Schwartz, Elliot M. 99 Schwartz, Glenn F. 83 Schwartz, Marion P. 125 Schwartz, Mark D. 74 Schwartz, Paul 79 Schwartz, Robert 119 Schwartz, Sheldon 73 Schwartz, Stephen A. 110 Schwartz, Susan J. 59 Schwartz, Victor I. 122 Schwartz-Jacobs, Shirah 99 Schwartzbard, Arthur Z. 77 Schwartzfarb, Lanny S. 83 Schwartzman, Julie S. 83 Schwarz, Melanie E. 122 Schween, Peter H. 120 Schweitzer, Mark E. 99, 128 Schweitzer-Miller, Leslie 122 Schweizer, William E. 93 Schwimmer, Joshua A. 79 Scott, Marta P. 122 Scott, Rebecca 111 Scott, Susan C. 101, 137 Scotzin, Martha E. 122 Scroppo, Joe 122 Sculerati, Nancy 102 Seaman, George M. 95 Seckinger, Regine A. 122 Sedlackova, Marie 83 Sedlis, Emilia 107 Sedlis, Steven P. 74 Seelall, Vijay H. 83 Sehatpour, Pejman 89 Seidenberg, Keith 98 Seides, S W. 119 Seidler, Alice F. 111 Seidlin, Mindell 79 Seidman, Irving 105 Seidman, Steven M. 94 Seiple, William H. 97 Seisdedos-Estevez, Tomas 79 Seki, Tetsunori 105 Seldon, Mark A. 81 Selick, Caryn 94 Sellers, Melanie B. 125 Seltzer, Terry F. 79 Sen, Filiz 105 Seoane, Yelitza 123 Sequeira, Patricia M. 52 Serban, George 119 Serper, Mark R. 118 Serra, Elisabeth H. 110 Serrentino, Jennifer M. 125 Sershen, Henry W. 120 Seslowe, Kenneth E. 101 Setzen, Michael 102 Seubert, David E. 93 Shafland, James L. 56 Shagrin, Bianca S. 110 Shah, Alan 83 Shah, Anil R. 102 Shah, Anupama S. 94 Shah, Apurva N. 83 Shah, Bina C. 109 Shah, Dhiru H. 102 Shah, Jinesh N. 127 Shah, Mehul R. 101 Shah, Nirav R. 77 Shah, Ojas 140 Shah, Prerna 89 Shah, Priya K. 130 Shah, Rakesh A. 130 Shah, Rakesh D. 130 Shah, Sapana 83 Shah, Shetal I. 111 Shah, Suhail A. 83 Shaha, Mamta A. 110 Shakib, Manoucher 97 Shakin, Eric 98 Shalhoub, Robert F. 83 Shamamian, Peter 136 Shamoun, Edward 95 Shani, Jacob 73 Shapiro, Alan R. 65, 75 Shapiro, Eli 69 Shapiro, Ellen 139 Shapiro, Gabrielle L. 59 Shapiro, George C. 79 Shapiro, Jeffrey 83 Shapiro, Jerry 63 Shapiro, Jonathan P. 98 Shapiro, Leslie A. 99 Shapiro, Neil M. 79 Shapiro, Richard L. 136 Shapiro, Stanley 122 Shapiro, Sue A. 125 Shapiro, William H. 102 Sharkey, Irwin 74 Sharma, Sheel 136 Shatkin, Jess P. 59, 109 Shaw, L. N. 58, 117 Shea, Leo J., III 134 Sheikhzadeh, Ali 68, 99 Sheindlin, Jonathan 99 Shell, Juanita 122 Shelov, Steven P. 107 Shemen, Larry J. 102 Shen, Harry H. 79 Shen, Jieying Shengold, Leonard Shepard, James Shepp, David Sheridan, Linda A. Sherman, Alex Sherman, Bradley Sherman, Eric H. Sherman, Lorne Sherman, Orrin H. Sherman, Scott E. Sherman, Spencer E. Sherr, Rose L. Sherry, Barbara Sheskier, Steven Sheth, Mital P. Sheth, Rajul Shetty, Smitha Shevchuk, Maria Shevde, Nirmala Shiau, Maria C. Shih, Jenny L. Shih, Julie Shih, Peter H. Shim, In Bo Shin, Helen T. Shine, Daniel I. Ship, Jonathan A. Shirkey, Belinda L. Shiva, Andrew A. Shmuter, Zoya B. Shopsin, Bo Shore, Roy E. Shrikhande, Aditi M. Shteerman, Eugene Shukla, Harikrishna P. Shukla, Pratibha Shulman, Bruce S. Shulman, Melanie B. Shulman, Yale Shupack, Jerome L. Sia, Concepcion Sidtis, John J. Siebert, John W. Siedhoff, Matthew T. Siegel, Beth Siegel, Carole Siegel, David diCapua S. Siegel, Irwin Siegel, Lawrence A. Siegel, Marc K. Siegel, Stephen A. Siegel, Stephen R. Siegler, Eugenia L. Sigalow, Sherill R. Siglin, Janice Sigmund, Eric E. 111 117 102 75 83 75 75 83 66 99 74, 117 97 133 74 101 84 51 83 105 79 130 111 94 83 83 64 74 72 98 122 69 81 68, 141 125 83 108 105 95 89, 122 139 62 107 116 135 95 136 116 73 97, 141 125 75 79 79 75 125 79 130 176 Faculty Index Sigurdsson, Einar M. 105, 119 Silber, Austin 117 Silberstein, Michael W. 137 Silbert, Howard 122 Siller, Keith A. 89, 119 Silva, Raul R. 59, 117 Silver, Archie 117 Silver, Jonathan M. 117 Silver, Lester 100, 136 Silver, Michael A. 120 Silver, Robert A. 97 Silverberg, Mervin 107 Silverberg, Thomas N. 79 Silverman, Brett R. 134 Silverman, David 75 Silverman, Frank 93 Silverman, Jerome 119 Silverman, Lauren I. 125 Silverman, Marc 101 Silverman, Martin 117 Silverman, Sidney I. 88 Silvershein, Daniel I. 79 Silverstein, Charles 125 Simakhodskaya, Zoya 125 Simberkoff, Michael 72 Simhaee, Eskandar J. 95 Simon, Deborah 134 Simon, Eric J. 113, 116 Simon, Harvey J. 110 Simon, Jean-Pierre 56 Simon, Jordan A. 101 Simon, Ronald J. 135 Simoncelli, Eero P. 114 Simonte, Steven J. 110 Simpser, Edwin 110 Simpson, John I. 114 Sims-Childs, Hajar 69 Simsir, Aylin 104 Simson, Jerome 79 Singer, Cory I. 130 Singer, Mark M. 79 Singer, Michael H. 117 Singh, Anuradha 89 Singh, Baljit 104 Singh, Krishna K. 105 Singh, Kumkum 52 Singh, Rajkumar 120 Sinkman, Arthur 119 Sinnis, Photini 70, 77 Sinsheimer, Brenda 122 Siracuse, Jeffrey 110 Sirois, David A. 88 Sirota, Marc A. 98 Sivadasan, Mini 55 Sivapalasingam, Sumathi 77 Skeist, Loren 119 Skipitaris, Nicholas 83 Sklar, Tzipporah 111 Skok, Jane 105 Skolnick, Phil 116 Skolnik, Edward Y. 72, 113 Slaby, Andrew 117 Slakter, Jason S. 97 Slater, James N. 74 Slater, William R. 74 Slesinger, Todd L. 66 Slivinski, Charles 79 Sloane, Mark F. 79 Slone, Michele S. 69 Slover, James D. 100 Slovis, Arnold 109 Sloyer, Alan 79 Slywotzky, Chrystia 130 Small, Arthur 117 Small, Robert 81 Smiddy, Monica 69 Smilen, Scott W. 93 Smiles, Stephen A. 75 Smith, Barry F. 97 Smith, Christopher W. 60 Smith, Frederick A. 77 Smith, Hawthorne E. 125 Smith, Issar 73 Smith, James R. 93 Smith, Jean B. 97 Smith, Julia A. 79 Smith, Lawrence G. 72 Smith, Matthew B. 123 Smith, Phillip R. 56 Smith, Robert C. 116 Smith, Robert L. (Medicine) 74 Smith, Robert L. (Otolaryngology) 102 Smith, Robert M. 125 Smith, Susan L. 104 Smith-Levitin, Michelle 94 Smolow, Craig R. 83 Snow, Barry R. 119 Snyder, Jon R. 93 Sobel, Michael Z. 125 Sobel, Robert 123 Sodickson, Daniel K. 114, 129 Sok, John C. 57 Solaimanzadeh, Khalil 95 Solitar, Bruce M. 75 Solomon, Gary E. 75 Solomon, Irwin 119 Solomon, Jerome J. 67 Solomon, Joel M. 97 Solovay, Margie R. 125 Solowey, Alex 135 Sommer, Richard M. 51 Sommer, Robert 108 Sonatore, Carol 134 Song, Kenneth 123 Song, Suying L. 89 Sorenson, John A. 98 Sorett, Evan S. 83 Soter, Nicholas A. 62 Soukkary, Solaima A. 95 Souren-Franssen, Lidwina E. 120 Sousa, Rolando C. 89 Spaide, Richard F. 97 Spang, Rigmor E. 111 Spann, Lawrence H. 81 Spatz, Martin 139 Speicher, Julia E. 125 Speiser, Phyllis 107 Spektor, Vadim Y. 130 Spencer, Elizabeth K. 59, 123 Spencer, Frank 135 Sperber, Alan 139 Sperber, Laurence 97 Spero, Marc L. 83 Spessot, George J. 51 Spetsieris, Phoebe G. 74, 88 Speyer, James L. 72 Spiegel, Alan 83 Spiegel, John C. 125 Spielholz, Neil I. 133 Spinazzola-Kinney, Regina 109 Spindel, Carrie B. 60 Spindler, Andre B. 83 Spirer, Robyn R. 59, 123 Spirt, Sheri 123 Spitzer, Mark 93 Spivak, Jeffrey M. 100 Spore, Stuart 70 Sporkin, Bradley D. 83 Springer, Stuart 100 Srichai-Parsia, Monvadi B. 77, 130 Srivastava, Monika 64 Srivastava, Shekhar 77 Stabile, Joseph E. 68 Stableford, Jennifer A. 137 Stackpole, Sarah A. 102 Stahl, Atara S. 60 Stajic, Marina 69 Stamm, Julian 123 Stanger, Melvin 119 Staniloae, Cezar S. 83 Stanko, Cara D. 95 Stanley, Frederick M. 113 Starcic-Herrera, Sandra 52 Starkman, Svetlana 123 Starr, Michael B. 97 Staudinger, Robert 89 Stechel, Richard 79 Steele, Mark A. 97 Steigbigel, Neal H. 72 Steiger, David J. 77 Stein, Drew A. 101 Stein, Elizabeth 95 Stein, Herbert H. 123 Stein, Jennifer A. 64 Stein, Jonathan J. 98 Stein, Michael 123 Stein, Neil 79 Stein, Richard A. 72 Stein Etess, Melanie B. 66, 110 Steinberg, Bart S. 81 Steinberg, Vladimir 52 Steiner, German C. 104 Steiner, Solomon 116 Steinetz, Bernard 68 Steisel, Jerald 123 Steller, Richard N. 83 Stempler, Allan 123 Stenson, Susan 97 Stephens, Edward M. 125 Sterio, Dorde 92 Stern, Alexandra 83 Stern, Arnold 113 Stern, Edra L. 83 Stern, Marcia B. 59 Stern, Marcia I. 123 Stern, Mark J. 83 Stern, Roy L. 64 Stern, Seth 94 Stevens, David L. 79 Stewart, Samantha 125 Stiber, Andrew 93 Stifelman, Michael D. 140 Stillman, Susan 110 Stjepanovic, Gordana 52 Stockheim, Elinor A. 83 Stokes, David L. 56 Stokes, Mark G. 81 Stoller, Seth R. 89 Stolman, Lewis 63 Stone, Alex M. 135 Stone, Diane L. 123 Stone, Eric A. 116 Stone-Cohlan, Shirley 107 Storey, Elizabeth P. 130 Stovall-Mcclough, Kathlyn C. 59 Strain, Janet 79 Strauss, Gordon 126 Strick, Stanley 64 Stricks, Laurie S. 123 Stringfellow, Charles A. 81 Stritzler, Ronald 64 Strober, Bruce E. 63 Stroh, Edward 99 Strohmayer, Alan J. 88 Strongwater, Allan M. 99 177 Faculty Index Strubel, Naomi A. 130 Struhl, Steven 101 Stuart, Jennifer J. 123 Stuchin, Steven A. 99 Styles, Stuart T. 101 Su, Mari 94 Su, Tze-Jung 83 Suarez, Joseph A. 101 Subaiya, Lekha 52 Subbiah, Ponni 123 Sudilovsky, Abraham 118 Suen, Ting-Chung 68 Sugg, Samuel C., Jr. 125 Sugimori, Mutsuyuki 114 Suh, Seong-Bae Greg 56 Sukumaran, Muthiah 79 Sulkowicz, Kerry J. 117 Sultan, Khalid 94 Sun, Hong 68 Sun, Tung-Tien 55, 62, 113, 139 Sun, Wei 105 Sun, Yongtao 53 Sunday, Suzanne 118 Sung, SoYoung 99 Surbone, Antonella 74 Susin, Myron 104 Susser, Laurence S. 52 Sussman, Elihu L. 110 Sussman, Michael H. 83 Sussman, Norman 115 Sussman, Robert G. 68 Sutherland, Jessica E. 66 Sutin, David G. 75 Sutin, Kenneth M. 51, 136 Sverdlik, Samuel 133 Svirsky, Mario A. 102 Swick, Susan 125 Swift, Patrick T. 89 Sylvester, Nadeje S. 83 Szczucki, Denise 123 Szlachter, Betty N. 95 Szpalski, Marek 99 T Tabbal, Nicolas G. Tack, Kevin L. Taichman, Lorne B. Taintor, Zebulon C. Takeshita, Kenichi Talal, Andrew H. Talal, Norman Talansky, Arthur Talebian, Sheeva Talwar, Arunabh Tam, Pearl Tan, Christina 137 83 63 116 77 74 73 79 95 77 110 79 Tan, Jackson 134 Tan, William Z. 77 Tancredi, Laurence 117 Taneja, Samir 139 Tanenbaum, Diane 63 Tanese, Naoko 87 Tang, Moon-Shong 67, 72, 104 Tang, YingYing 69 Tang, Yunjia 106 Taniguchi, Tadatsugu 87 Tanner, Michael 79 Tao, Lian 114 Tao, Lintze 79 Taouli, Bachir A. 130 Tapper, Michael 73 Tarle, Marc E. 125 Tarshish, Chaim Y. 125 Tarsis, Sara 64 Taselaar, Nina 60 Tau, Gregory Z. 60 Taurassi, Cheryl L. 109 Taw, Julie 84 Tay, Daniel J. 109 Taylor, Laura J. 53 Taylor, William C. 74 Tchou-Wong, Kam-Meng M. 68, 74 Teebor, George 67, 104 Teichberg, Saul 56, 107 Teitel, David I. 120 Teitel, Eric D. 59, 123 Teitel, Michael 110 Teitelbaum, Jeffrey 83 Tejwani, Nirmal C. 99 Telegrafi, Shpetim H. 140 Tellez, Maria J. 89 Tello, Celso 98 Tenenbaum, Marvin 79 Tenner, Craig T. 79 Teperman, Lewis W. 136 Tepfenhardt, Lisa M. 52 Tepper, Oren M. 137 Terenzi, Rickard 123 Terracio, Louis 107 Terzakis, John 104 Testa, N. Noel 99 Tewksbury, Linda R. 109 Teyu, Florentina U. 52 Thakkar, Vatsal G. 123 Tham, Michelle P. 95 Thellman, Cheryl A. 64 Theodoro, Daniel 66 Thesen, Thomas 89 Thistle, Howard G. 133 Thomas, James L. 125 Thomas, John O. 53 Thompson, Nathan 77 Thorne, Charles H. 136 Thorne, Robert G. 115 Thrash, Melvin 119 Thurston, George D. 68 Tian, Guoling 53 Tice, David A. 135 Tiefer, Leonore 119 Tierney-O’Connor, Kathleen 110 Tierno, Philip M. 87, 105 Tiersten, Amy D. 74 Tihonov, Nikita E. 137 Tikoo, Ravi K. 89 Timor, Ilan E. 92 Tiu, Serafin S. 129 Tkachenko, Natalya 83 Tobias, Hillel 73 Tobin, Cindy S. 95 Tobin, Michael 130 Tobkes, Jonathan L. 125 Todorovic, Vesna 56 Tolete-Rotor, Herminia A. 111 Tolk, Charles 117 Tolston, Evelyn 83 Tomao, Frank 80 Tomer, Gitit 111 Tomic, Marjana 63 Tomopoulos, Soultana 109 Tong, Man Yee L. 110 Toniolo, Paolo G. 68, 92 Tonorezos, Emily S. 81 Torossian, Carol L. 125 Torquato, Salvatore 91 Torre, Joanne 77 Torre, Pablo L. 140 Torres-Vazquez, Jesus 56 Toth, Hildegard B. 129 Totonelly, Philip R. 80 Tracey, Kevin 92 Trachtenberg, David 123 Trachtenberg, Joan R. 125 Tracy, Kathlene 119 Traister, Michael R. 108 Tranchida, Vincent 69 Tranese, Louis J. 134 Traube, Morris 72 Trauben, Andrew A. 60, 125 Trazzera, Salvatore 83 Treisman, Jessica E. 56 Tremeau, Fabien P. 123 Trikha, Sunita 130 Trinh, Chau 77 Triola, Marc M. 77 Trombetta, Eduardo S. 105 Trongnetrpunya, Amy 89 Trongone, Richard 95 Trujillo, Karin P. 55 Trujillo, Manuel 116 Truncali, Andrea Tsai, Ming C. Tsang, Thomas Tsao, Mary Ann W. Tse, Doris B. Tsemberis, Sam Tseng, Chung-E Tseng, Mengkao Tso, Alan Y. Tsou, Harry H. Tsou, Hui C. Tsuji, Moriya Tsung, James W. Tuchman, Marcel Tucker, David N. Tuckman, Alan Tumillo, John G. Tunick, Paul A. Tunik, Michael G. Turano, Michael Turco, Jada M. Turnbull, Daniel H. Turnoff, David M. Turow, Victor Tzimas, Nicholas 81 94 80 110 74 123 80 83 80 130 106 70 66, 109 72 98 123 52 72 65, 107 95 126 104, 129 80 109 99 U Umback, Noelle J. Underberg, James A. Underwood, Philipp J. Unutmaz, Derya Upton, Arthur Urbach, Herbert J. Urban, Carl M. Urban, Susan Y. Urbanek, Richard Urcuyo, Leonel Uricchio, Mary C. 69 80 66 87 141 126 87 75 64 119 126 V Vaccaro, Peter Vadasz, Csaba Vadde, Nirmala Vaida, George T. Valada, Vidya Valente, Domenico Valentine, Fred T. Vales, Lynne D. Van Gelder, Peter W. Van Milders, Martine L. Vanderberg, Jerome P. Vanderburg, Douglas Varghese, Raymol M. Varlotta, Gerard P. Vasile, John Vassallo, Milo F. 110 116 109 52 83 64 72, 86 53 117 126 70 123 108 133 134 87 178 Faculty Index Vassallo, Susi U. 66 Vasudeva, Kusum 93 Vatakis, Nicholas S. 126 Vatsia, Sheel K. 54 Vazquez, Carmen 117 Vazquez-Santana, Blanca R. 89 Vazzana, Andrea D. 59, 123 Veeranna, A 119 Vega, Dennis 55 Vega, Roy M. 110 Veith, Frank 135 Verduin, Timothy L. 59 Verma, Rajiv 110 Vidovich, Danko V. 130 Vieira, Dorice L. 70 Vierczhalek, Susan 110 Vignogna-Barlas, Lisa A. 66 Vilaro-Colon, Miguel 123 Vilcek, Jan T. 86 Vilko, Naomi 123 Villagomez, Seagram M. 83 Villanueva, Gerald A. 80 Villanueva, Rachel 95 Villarin, Jose 111 Vinciguerra, Vincent P. 72 Viola, Jeanna D. 52 Violaris, Kimon 110 Vishnubhakat, Suryanarayan 88 Vitale, Kenneth C. 134 Vizel-Schwartz, Monique 83 Vlahos, Ioannis 130 Vlahov, David 116 Vogel, Juliet M. 119 Vogel, Louis 64 Vogel, Sara 117 Vohra, Nidhi 94 Voigt, Erich P. 103 Volavka, Jan 116, 141 Volgyi, Bela 115 Volkov, Dmitri 52 Volkow, Nora D. 116 Volm, Matthew D. 77 Volpp, Serena Y. 123 von Glahn, William C. 141 Vorontsov, Mikhail A. 114 W Wachtel, Alan Wachtel, Elena V. Wadler, Gary Wagner, David Wagner, Steven R. Wahl, Samuel Wainwright, Brent D. Waisman, Jerry Waite, Rulon J. 119 109 75 83 130 106 64 104 130 Wajda, Michael C. 52 Wajnrajch, Michael P. 108 Waked, William J. 134 Wakefield, Jerome C. 116 Waksman, Byron H. 104 Wald, Kenneth 98 Waldbaum, Ruth 123 Walden, Paul D. 139 Waldman, Marc 126 Waldo, Elaine 104 Walker, Danielle 83 Walker, Gillian E. 59, 123 Walker, Peter S. 99 Wall, Stephen P. 66 Wallace, Kevin P. 83 Wallach, Andrew B. 80 Wallach, Robert C. 92 Wallack, Joel 118 Walpita, Pramila 109 Walsh, Michael G. 68, 100 Walsleben, Joyce A. 74 Walters, Beverly C. 91 Walton, Kerry D. 114 Waltzman, Susan B. 102 Wambold, Daniel D. 52 Wan, Livia S. 92 Wang, Beverly Y. 102, 104 Wang, Christine T. 110 Wang, Da-Neng 56 Wang, Fengqiang 94 Wang, Haichao 65 Wang, Helen 52 Wang, John J. 126 Wang, Kevin H. 103 Wang, Longgui 77 Wapinski, Yael 111 Wapnir, Raul 53, 107 Warchol, Andrew J. 83 Ward, Mary F. 66 Ward, Robert F. 102 Warner, Roger 139 Warren, Stephen M. 136 Warren, Floyd A. 97 Warrington, Lewis E. 123 Warshawsky, Robin J. 130 Washenik, Kenneth J. 64 Wasser, Keri N. 60 Wasserman, Lloyd I. 80 Wasserman, Susan H. 83 Wasserman-Hoff, Randi S. 108 Watts, Joe D. 102 Waugh, Robert J. 119 Waugh, Theodore 141 Waxman, Stephen 80 Weber, Christine M. 123 Weber, David 123 Weber, Scott 80 Wechsler, Robyn L. 60 Wecksell, Alan 130 Weeks, Edwin J., Jr. 52, 54 Weg, Oskar 101 Wei, Jian-jun 105 Wei, Xiao-Jun 105 Weich, Martin 123 Weichman, Katie E. 137 Weichsel, Ruth 98 Weiden, Michael D. 68, 74 Weider, Jonathan H. 140 Weil, Peter A. 83 Weinberg, Eric R. 111 Weinberg, Harold J. 88 Weinberg, Jeffrey 134 Weinberg, Joseph 134 Weinberg, Monica O. 83 Weinberger, Judah Z. 75 Weinberger, Sylvan 111 Weiner, Elyse D. 123 Weiner, Howard L. 92, 107 Weiner, Robert 80 Weinerman, Stuart 77 Weinhouse, George R. 52 Weinshel, Elizabeth H. 74 Weinshel, Margot P. 126 Weinshenker, Naomi J. 59 Weinstein, Alan 63 Weinstein, Henry 117 Weinstein, Karen B. 126 Weinstein, Peter J. 83 Weinstock, Gary 80 Weintraub, Andrew 126 Weintraub, Howard 75 Weintrob, Alex 59, 119 Weis, Jenny R. 59 Weiselberg, Lora 74 Weisenfreund, Jochanan 119 Weiser-Horwitz, Sherri 68, 100 Weisinger, Barbara 74 Weisman, Tanya E. 126 Weiss, Aaron J. 133 Weiss, Arlene L. 66 Weiss, David S. 100 Weiss, Edwin C. 80 Weiss, Jona D. 111 Weiss, Nancy L. 84 Weiss, Rita 80 Weiss, Sindee R. 81 Weiss, Stuart 80 Weiss, William 123 Weiss-Schwartz, Sandra M. 123 Weissman, Erica 123 Weissmann, Gerald 72, 141 Weisstuch, Joseph M. 80 Weitzman, Michael L. 107 Welch, Martha G. 120 Wellington, Stephanie A. 111 Wells, Jamie L. 111 Wells, John T. 88 Welner, Michael 119 Welsh, Howard 117 Welsh, Sylvia 119 Wen, Yong 106 Wendling, Andrew W. 98 Werber, Josh 102 Wernz, James 74 Wertheimer, Joel I. 95 Wertzer, Fred 74 Werzberger, Alan 110 Wesley, Patricia 123 West, Alexander B. 104 West, Eugene 119 Westreich, Laurence 119 Westrich, Ellen K. 126 Wetherbee, Roger E. 75 Wetter, Ellen B. 130 Wetterau, Meredith T. 137 White, Emily M. 95 Whiteson, Jonathan H. 77, 133 Whitlow, Michael B. 63 Whyte, Jill S. 95 Wickstrom, Maj L. 130 Widdess-Walsh, Peter P. 89 Wieczorek, Rosemary L. 105 Wiederlight, Melvin 119 Wiener, Bradley D. 101 Wiener, Ethan S. 66, 109 Wighton, Robert 66 Wikler, Alan S. 126 Wikler, Norman S. 72 Wilbur, Sabrina L. 77 Wilkenfeld, Marc 80 Wilkes, Allen 126 Wilkes, Barry M. 73 Williams, Brittny S. 137 Williams, Caroline B. 126 Williams, Sarah 126 Willig, Jeffrey L. 98 Willoughby, Lisa M. 120 Wilson, Angus C. 87 Wilson, Barbara 88 Wilson, Elaine L. 56, 139 Wilson, Lauri 119 Wimberger, Nicole M. 69 Winkler, Harvey A. 94 Winter, Jeanette 87 Winter, William R. 60 Wirgin, Isaac I. 68 Wirth, John C. 95 Wise, Brent R. 84 Wise, Jeffrey B. 102 Wisniewski, Hans-Georg 87 179 Faculty Index Wisniewski, Thomas M. 88, 104, 116 Wisoff, Jeffrey H. 92, 107 Wisser, Jamie R. 101 Wistinghausen, Birte 109 Witek, Malgorzata W. 60 Witkovsky, Paul 97, 114 Witt, Barry R. 93 Wittek, Orie M. 52 Wodar, Deborah G. 84 Woldenberg, Rona F. 130 Wolf, Leonard 93 Wolf, Susan A. 95 Wolff, Berthold 116 Wolff, Edward 84 Wolff, Elizabeth R. 60, 126 Wolfin, Nancy S. 64 Wolkin, Adam 117 Wolski, Robert 123 Wong, Alan 111 Wong, Chun T. 84 Wong, Cindy L. 110 Wong, Ellice Y. 84 Wong, Mei 111 Wong, Raymond K. 95 Wong, Samuel C. 95 Wong, Serre-Yu 106 Wong, Soman Mary 95 Wong, Tanping 80 Wood, Alexander 113 Woodrow, Richard 141 Worku, Berhane M. 137 Wright, Grace C. 75 Wright, Samuel D. 73 Wrynn, Paul E. 70 Wu, Hueizhi H. 89 Wu, Jennifer 81 Wu, Rex H. 84 Wu, Sam S. 133 Wu, Xue-Ru 104, 139 Wuhl, Charles Wyszynski, Antoinette A. 123 119 X Xiang, Fan Xiao, Chuan-Guo Xiong, Judy Q. Xu, Fang Xu, Ming Xu, Rui Ming Xu, Ruliang Xu, Yang 114 139 68 52 89 113 104 52 Y Yamasaki, Lili Yampolsky, Igor M. Yang, Chul Jo Yang, Dun-Sheng Yang, Gai-Fu Yang, Julia K. Yang, Michael C. Yang, Zhi Wei Yannuzzi, Lawrence A. Yaragudri, Vinod K. Yard, Margaret Yaryura-Tobias, Jose Yates, Kathy F. Yatskar, Leonid Yazici, Yusuf Yee, Herman T. Yee, Joseph M. Yellin, Paul B. Yelon, Deborah L. Yick, Christina D. Yin, Hsiang Ying, Patrick Yohananoff, Alberto A. Yook, Inkyung R. Youm, Thomas 113 123 134 119 134 111 106 56 97 59 120 117 126 77 77 104 129 108 56 110 110 123 123 52 101 Young, Bruce K. Young, Caroline Young, Hugh Young, Joshua A. Young, Lily Young, Mark A. Young, Wise Younger, David S. Yu, Da Wen Yu, Hilma Yu, Van Yu-Chin, Rose Yuan, Aidong Yuen, Sharon S. Yuvienco, Francisco 92 70 123 98 68 133 114 88 56 95 123 119 120 111 139 Z Zaager, Andrew R. Zabar, Sondra R. Zagelbaum, Bruce Zagon, Gary Zagzag, David Zaim Wadghiri, Youssef Zampell, Jamie C. Zane, Mariana Zanzi, Italo Zappi, Eugene Zaretsky, Herbert H. Zaslavskiy, Leonid Zavadil, Jiri Zavasky, Dani-Margot Zbar, Lloyd Zeavin, Lynne Zeiger, Douglas J. Zeitler, Daniel M. Zelefsky, Joseph R. Zeleniuch-Jacquot, Anne Zelikoff, Judith T. Zelikovsky, Gerald 80 77 98 80 104 130 137 93 74 64 133 52 105 81 102 123 84 103 99 68 68 139 Zeng, Bai J. 89 Zeng, Katherine F. 111 Zervos, George A. 84 Zervos, Michael 54 Zhang, Chenshu 120 Zhang, Victoria 134 Zhang, Xinmin 106 Zhang, Xishan 89 Zhdanova, Olga 81 Zheng, Ping 120 Zide, Barry A. 135 Zients, Alan 119 Ziff, Edward 53 Zimmerman, David 80 Zimmerman, Howard M. 84 Zimmerman, Sol S. 107 Zimmon, David S. 72 Zinberg, Stanley 93 Zinn, Andrew P. 84 Ziprkowski, Micha N. 129 Zisbrod, Zvi 55 Zitrin, Arthur 117, 141 Zolla-Pazner, Susan B. 104 Zolli, Janet R. 81 Zou, Shengping 52 Zoumalan, Richard A. 103 Zouzias, Dimitris C. 64 Zucker-Franklin, Dorothea 72 Zuckerman, Joseph D. 99 Zullo, Alessandra 111 Zumarraga, Mercedes 118 Zumoff, Barnett 74 Zung, Murray 64 Zweibel, Steven L. 84 Zweifler, Iris A. 52 Zweig, Jack I. 80 Zweig, Susan 84 Zychlinsky, Arturo 87 Zysman, Allison G. 64 180 Travel Directions Lexington Avenue Subway (6) Local to 33rd Street Station. Walk or take 34th Street crosstown bus east to First Avenue. Seventh Avenue Subway (1, 2, 3) Local or express to 34th Street Station. Walk or take 34th Street crosstown bus east to First Avenue. Broadway Subway (N, Q, R, W) Local or express to 34th Street Station. Walk or take 34th Street crosstown bus east to First Avenue. Sixth or Eighth Avenue Subway (A, B, C, D, E, F, V) Local or express to 34th Street Station. Walk or take 34th Street crosstown bus east to First Avenue. Thirty-fourth Street Crosstown Bus (M16, M34) Take east to First Avenue. First Avenue Bus (M15) Runs north. Local bus stops at the Medical Center, 550 First Avenue. Limited bus stops at 29th and 34th Streets. Second Avenue Bus (M15) Runs south. Local bus stops at 34th and 31st Streets. Limited bus stops at 34th Street. Walk or take 34th Street crosstown bus east to First Avenue. Third Avenue Bus (M101, M102) Runs north. Local bus stops at 31st and 34th Streets. Limited bus stops at 34th Street. Walk or take 34th Street crosstown bus east to First Avenue. 181 NYU Langone Medical Center Map 182 General Index A Absence, Leaves of . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Academic Advancement . . . . . . . . . 30 Accreditation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9, 18 Administration, Officers of New York University . . . . . . . . . . 10 School of Medicine . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Admission Requirements . . . . . . . . 37 Affirmative Action Policy . . . . . . 9, 49 Alpha Omega Alpha . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Alumni Association . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Anesthesiology, Department of . . . 51 Application Procedure . . . . . . . . . . 37 Arrears Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Assistance, Financial . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Athletic Facilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 B Biochemistry, Department of . . . . . 53 Board of Trustees, School of Medicine Foundation . . . . . . . . . 12 Board of Trustees of the University . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 C Calendar, Academic . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Cell Biology, Department of . . . . . . 55 Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Department of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 CPR Certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Curriculum, Medical . . . . . . . . . . . 21 D Deans and Directors of New York University . . . . . . . . . 10 Departments, Academic Anesthesiology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Biochemistry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Cardiothoracic Surgery . . . . . . . . 54 Cell Biology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Child and Adolescent Psychiatry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Dermatology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Emergency Medicine . . . . . . . . . . 65 Environmental Medicine . . . . . . . 67 Forensic Medicine . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Medical Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Medical Parasitology . . . . . . . . . . 70 Medicine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Microbiology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Neurology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Neurosurgery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Obstetrics and Gynecology . . . . . 92 Ophthalmology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Orthopaedic Surgery . . . . . . . . . . 99 Otolaryngology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Pathology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Pediatrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Pharmacology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 Physiology and Neuroscience . . 114 Psychiatry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 Radiation Oncology . . . . . . . . . . 127 Radiology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 Rehabilitation Medicine . . . . . . 132 Surgery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 Urology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 Faculty Administrative . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 Departmental (listed under each department) Nondepartmental . . . . . . . . . . . 140 Professors Emeriti . . . . . . . . . . . 141 Faculty Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157 Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Fees and Expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Fellowships . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Financial Information . . . . . . . . . . 39 Foreign Credentials, Applicants with . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Forensic Medicine, Department of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 G Grading System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Graduation, Requirements for . . . 30 Graduation Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39 H Health Service, Student . . . . . . . . . 47 Dermatology, Department of . . . . . 62 Historical Sketch of the School of Medicine . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Discipline, Student . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Honors Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Diversity Affairs, Office of Hospitals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 . . . . . . 18 E Housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Education . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 I Emergency Medicine, Department of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 International Health Program . . . 25 Environmental Medicine, Department of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 L Equal Opportunity Institution . . . 9, 49 Equipment, Required . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Expenses and Fees . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 F Facilities Classroom and Laboratory . . . . . 35 Clinical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Lectureships, Endowed . . . . . . . . . 27 Libraries, NYU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Library, Ehrman Medical . . . . . 36, 70 Licensure, Medical . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Loan Funds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 183 M P Student Council . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Map of NYU Langone Medical Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181 Patents, University Policy on . . . . 49 Student Life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Pathology, Department of . . . . . . 103 Students, Roster of . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 Master Scholars Program . . . . . . . 23 Payment of Fees and Expenses . . . 39 Surgery, Department of . . . . . . . . 135 M.D.-Ph.D. Program (Medical Scientist Training Program) . . . 25 Pediatrics, Department of . . . . . . 106 Medical Library . . . . . . . . . . . . 36, 70 Medical Parasitology, Department of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Medicine, Department of . . . . . . . . 71 Microbiology, Department of . . . . . 86 Mission and Objectives of the School of Medicine . . . . . . . . . . . 15 N Neurology, Department of . . . . . . . 87 Neurosurgery, Department of . . . . 91 New York University, an Introduction to . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 New York University, Schools and Colleges of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Pharmacology, Department of . . . 113 Physiology and Neuroscience, Department of . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 Post-Graduate Medical School . . . 32 Prizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Psychiatry, Department of . . . . . . 115 R Radiation Oncology, Department of . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Radiology, Department of . . . . . . 128 Refund, Tuition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 T Transcripts of Record . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Travel Directions to NYU Langone Medical Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180 Trustees of NYU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Tuition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 U Underrepresented Minorities, Applications from . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Urology, Department of . . . . . . . . 139 V Veterans Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Rehabilitation Medicine, Department of . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 Research Fellowships, Summer . . . 24 O Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 Residency Appointments, Class of 2008 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152 Ophthalmology, Department of . . . 97 S Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Sackler Institute of Graduate Biomedical Sciences . . . . . . . . . . 26 Otolaryngology, Department of . . 101 Scholarships . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Selection of Students . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Student Abuse, Policy on . . . . . . . . 49 Produced by Advertising and Publications, New York University. 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