Careers Centre Job Hunting in IT Typical Employers Graduate directories IT professionals either work for specialist companies whose primary business is IT, or for companies outside of the IT sector who have in house IT departments. Every year large companies recruit IT graduates onto their graduate training programmes. Once recruited, individuals are usually put through an extended, structured training programme before being placed in a senior level role. Whilst training, individuals are often required to work in a variety of locations and on a range of projects to develop their knowledge of the company’s business activities. The biggest employers, outside of the IT industry itself, are Financial Services; Public Administration, Education and Health; and Manufacturing. More information about the sort of companies that often employ IT professionals can be found at http://www.prospects.ac.uk/links/infotechsb This handout lists the main ways in which students and graduates may find employment as an IT professional. Our vacancy database As part of the Careers and Employment Centre, the Workplace works closely with employers to find vacancies for University of Wolverhampton students and graduates. Opportunities are available locally, nationally and internationally. Register with our online jobs and events database at www.wlv.ac.uk/careers to view and apply for vacancies. The Workplace team can be found on the ground floor of the MB building and they are open between 9 – 5 Monday Fridays. The STech Business Engagement and Placement Unit Competition for places on graduate training schemes is fierce with employers receiving hundreds of applications and there are often several stages in the recruitment process, including assessments centres, interviews and psychometric tests. The recruitment process takes place throughout students’ final year with some initial application deadlines as early as November, so it is important to apply early. Graduate training schemes are advertised in graduate directories such as: Prospects (available free of charge in hard copy from the Careers Centre or online at http://www.prospects.ac.uk/links/jobvacs) GET (also available free in hard copy from the Careers Centre or online at http://targetjobs.co.uk/ The Careers Centre provides other useful careers magazines such as Target Jobs and Real World which feature large employers with graduate schemes. The magazines cover many sectors and there are publications focusing solely on IT. You can also visit their websites at http://targetjobs.co.uk/graduate-jobs/ and http://realworldmagazine.com/ The STech Business Engagement and Placement Unit in MI arranges placements and employment opportunities for students and graduates. See http://www.wlv.ac.uk/Default.aspx?page=25748 ©Careers and Employment Services, University of Wolverhampton 2012 1 Placements for graduates The following schemes place graduates within small to medium sized companies. These include: Kitts www.kittsgraduate.co.uk (a 10-12 week paid placement scheme for recent graduates in the West Midlands) KTP www.ktponline.org.uk/graduates (a paid placement scheme for graduates. Placements can be 1-3 years). Graduate Advantage www.graduateadvantage.co.uk Step is a 8-12 week summer scheme for recent graduates. Participants are placed in an organisation where they are given a project to complete which will make a big impact on the organisation. See http://www.step.org.uk/ Graduate Talent Pool http://graduatetalentpool.direct.gov.uk is a government scheme where recent graduates are matched to internships related to their chosen career. Placements in the above schemes are usually advertised on our jobs and events database so it is worth viewing www.wlv.ac.uk/careers as well as on the sites listed above. Also try Enternships - www.enternships.com/ (this site offers placements in start up companies to student and graduates nationally and internationally). Placements for students Placements for students can last for a year (as with sandwich year placements), or for simply a couple of weeks. Placements are advertised in a range of places such as: Prospects advertises placements which tend to be in larger, well known companies. Visit www.prospects.ac.uk/links/workexp (select ‘find placements’). Target jobs advertises similar placements. See http://targetjobs.co.uk/work-experience/ Step is a vacation scheme for penultimate year students. Participating students are placed in an organisation where they are given a project to complete which will make a big impact on the organisation. See http://www.step.org.uk/ Graduate Advantage arranges placements for students in the West Midlands. See www.graduateadvantage.co.uk Enternships is an organisation offering placements in start-up companies to students and graduates nationally and internationally. Many placements are in IT. www.enternships.com/ Local and national placements, both in smaller and large companies are listed on our website (www.wlv.ac.uk/careers - select the jobs and events database). The placement office in MI building also arrange one year industrial placements for students in STECH. For more information see the employability skills handout Gaining Experience of Work This can be downloaded from our site at www.wlv.ac.uk/careers and is also available in hard copy at the Careers Centre. Specialist job hunt sites The following job hunt sites specialise in advertising vacancies in IT. www.Itjobspost.com www.computingcareers.co.uk/ www.cwjobs.co.uk www.bcsrecruit.com www.womenintechnology.co.uk http://www.technojobs.co.uk/ http://www.itjobsforgraduates.com/ jobs aimed at graduates in all areas of IT http://www.datascope.co.uk/ (jobs in games and the internet) http://www.gamesindustry.biz/ (jobs in games and the internet) http://www.gamesjobboard.com/ (jobs in games and animation) http://www.ukita.co.uk/ A site which promotes networking amongst IT professionals. Jobs are posted onto the ‘vacancies section’ www.bubble-jobs.co.uk for web, digital, ecommerce and media jobs Newspapers Vacancies are often advertised in national and local newspapers. The national newspapers advertise vacancies for specific sectors on set days (see below) and vacancies are often for senior level posts. The Guardian Monday - New Media Thursday - IT & Science Saturday - Graduate and 2nd jobbers; General (repeated from previous days) ©Careers and Employment Services, University of Wolverhampton 2012 2 The Independent Thursday - Graduate and General Sunday - Business The Times Thursday - General including junior executive The Daily Telegraph Thursday - All vacancies (repeated in the Sunday Telegraph) Wolverhampton’s Express and Star advertises local jobs of all levels and in all sectors every Thursday. It is very useful for graduates who want to find work in Wolverhampton and for students who are looking for part time work whilst studying. Local papers (including free papers) and national papers are available to be viewed in the Careers Centre. Trade press There are a few paper based and electronic magazines which cater specifically for the IT industry. As well as helping professionals familiarise themselves with the current issues facing the IT sector, the trade press also publish vacancies. Magazines include: www.computing.co.uk www.computerweekly.com Professional bodies Professional bodies look after the interests of the people within certain occupations and are often involved in activities such as: lobbying the government for resources or recognition, accrediting courses, ensuring that professional standards are met, advertising vacancies, running networking events, co-ordinating mentoring programmes, providing careers information and advertising jobs. Professional bodies linked to IT include: The Chartered Institute for IT http://www.bcs.org/ The British Interactive Media Association http://www.bima.co.uk/ The Institute for the Management of Computer Systems http://www.imis.org.uk/ The Institute of IT Training http://www.iitt.org.uk/ The Institute of Analysts and Programmers http://www.iap.org.uk/ Recruitment agencies Recruitment agencies have established links with employers and advertise vacancies on their behalf. Recruitment agencies specialising in IT include: www.hays.co.uk/enhance-your-career/it-jobs/ www.jobserve.com www.online-graduate.co.uk www.reed.co.uk Agencies in other areas can be found via http://www.rec.uk.com or http://www.agencycentral.co.uk/ Agencies are keen to place people with experience and proven skills and, when you contact an agency, you will usually be asked for a CV, be interviewed and sometimes assessed. If you have little experience of the work that you are seeking, recruitment agencies will be less likely to find you work. Remember that an agency’s first priority is to supply experienced candidates to employers, rather than helping job seekers to improve their employability. Recruitment websites Recruitment websites (such as www.monster.co.uk , www.fish4jobs.co.uk and www.jobsite.co.uk) advertise jobs in all sectors and allow job seekers to upload CVs which employers can view. Whilst this may seem like a quick an easy way to find a job, remember that employers often do not have time to sift through hundreds of posted CVs and it is unlikely that you will find a job through using this as your sole job hunting method. Local and regional job hunt websites Every region in the UK has a few job hunt websites which advertise local vacancies and which are usually run by local authorities and newspapers. West Midlands sites include: Gradcentral (a new website advertising jobs in the West Midlands for graduates) http://www.grad-central.co.uk/ Express & Star West Midlands http://www.expressandstar.co.uk Birmingham Evening Mail http://icbirmingham.icnetwork.co.uk Wolverhampton City Council http://www.wolverhampton.gov.uk/jobs Birmingham City Council http://www.birmingham.gov.uk/jobs ©Careers and Employment Services, University of Wolverhampton 2012 3 Walsall MBC http://www.walsall.gov.uk/jobshop Dudley MBC - http://www.dudley.gov.uk/jobs Solihull MBC - http://www.solihull.gov.uk/jobs Staffordshire County Council http://www.staffordshire.gov.uk/jobs Telford and Wrekin Council http://www.telford.gov.uk/jobs The next step is to ensure that you know as much as possible about the organisation that you are approaching (such as their business functions, their products and their clients) and to write a CV and covering letter which is targeted towards the employer. Further information on how to do this can be found in our careers essentials guide Your CV. To find websites for other local authorities visit the government website at www.gov.uk > housing and local services > find your local council. Our website also lists links to regional websites at www.wlv.ac.uk/careers > vacancies and opportunities You then need to find out who to send your CV to. In a small company or enterprise this may be the general manager/ owner, but in a big organisation it may be the person in charge of the business function that you’re interested in. Careers fairs Every year careers fairs take place which enable students to meet potential employers, to discuss opportunities and to give out CVs. Some careers fairs are specifically focused on the IT industry, whereas others are more general in nature. Fairs are advertised on our online vacancy and events system at www.wlv.ac.uk/careers and also on the Prospects website at http://www.prospects.ac.uk/fairs Gradjobs www.gradjobs.co.uk Speculative applications It is important to remember that some companies (especially small to medium sized firms) don’t advertise their vacancies. In fact, it has been estimated that around 70% of jobs are never advertised. Whilst competition for advertised jobs (especially for graduate training schemes in large companies) can be fierce, graduates who make an effort to track down hidden jobs face less competition and their efforts are often rewarded. The first stage in making a speculative application is to identify companies that you’d like to work for by using business directories such as Yell http://www.yell.com or Kompass http://www.kompass.com/. University Careers Advisers have information about local companies that have taken on IT graduates in the past, so it is also useful to speak to them. Send your contact your CV and covering letter, and make sure that you ring them after a couple of days to ensure that they got your letter. Further sources of help The Business Engagement and Placements Unit in MI arranges placements and employment opportunities for students and graduates. http://www.e-skills.com Sector Skills Council for IT and telecoms www.bcs.org.uk The Chartered Institute for IT www.theitportal.com IT news and information www.imis.org.uk Institute for the Management of Information Systems www.iap.org.uk Institute of Analysts and Programmers www.ncc.co.uk National Computing Centre http://www.it4communities.org.uk Organisation advertising voluntary opportunities in IT www.ukita.co.uk Site which promotes networking amongst IT professionals with a West Midlands focus. http://www.e-innovationcentre.co.uk/ The eInnovation Centre at The University of Wolverhampton provides support for students who want to start their own business. http://expo.eurogamer.net/ A games show happening in London in September which will provide an opportunity to network with IT games professionals. www.fdmacademy.com An organisation providing free advanced IT training to graduates and placements in the IT industry. ©Careers and Employment Services, University of Wolverhampton 2012 4