My Chapter 7 Handbook Law Offices of Robert R. Weed "Be Happy & Debt Free" Copyright 2013 -Robert R. Weed We’re not quite over the hump, yet! One of the toughest hurdles of the new Bankruptcy law is still ahead. 1. We have to get proof of all your bank accounts for the court. Today’s date is . 2. We will make final corrections and send your papers to the court on . At that time we will get your case number. 3. No later than , I will email you your case number. (Your email is .) 4. Here are all the bank accounts we have listed on your papers: Bank Name Last 4 numbers Approx Balance $ Statements in file? // Yes // No // Yes // No // Yes // No // Yes // No // Yes // No // Yes // No // Yes // No // Yes // No // Yes // No // Yes // No // Yes // No // Yes // No // Yes // No // Yes // No Bank Statements There are two things we need to show the bankruptcy court on each of your bank accounts. We have attached a guide on “How To Pull Your Bank Statements for the bankruptcy trustee” following page 2 of this form. 1. The name and account number for each account. 2. The bank balance on the day we send in your papers; the day before, and the day after. To do that, we usually need two different pieces of paper. First, we need a “bank statement”—mailed to you or printed from the internet—that shows your name and account number. Should be fairly recent, but does not need to be current. (We try to have that already in our file.) Second, we need a recent transactions print out—from your computer or from the bank. It needs to cover up to the day after we send in your papers, and go back thirty days. That print out usually has the last four of your account number, so we can tie it to the bank statement that has your name. You have to get that AFTER your papers go to court, and get it to us. 5. Please fax or email your bank statements directly to your paralegal. 6. Additionally, you have a 3 in 5 chance of being assigned a chapter 7 trustee that will require you to fill out a questionnaire before your hearing. If this is the case your paralegal will send you the questionnaire form, either from Kevin McCarthy, Jason Gold or Klinette H. Kindred, Trustee. You MUST fill out this form and return it us as soon as possible. Theses trustees require that this form is filled out and sitting in front of them before they hear your bankruptcy case. 7. After you receive your case number, YOU MUST take the second part of your Credit Counseling Class, which is the Debtor Education portion, online. Go back to www.startfreshtoday.com and take your 2nd class and email or call, Vanessa Hill. Vanessa can be reached at vanessa@robertweed.com or (703) 335-7793. Vanessa will contact you until you take the second part of your Start Fresh Today credit counseling class. Vanessa must file your Start Fresh Today Counseling certificate with the court before your hearing to avoid Dismissal of your bankruptcy case. 8. On , I will send the trustees your supporting documentation: 1. Your tax forms. 2. Your pay stubs. 3. Your bank account statements and print outs What happens if we miss that deadline? a. If you are lucky, you will get yelled at on your court day. b. If you are not so lucky, you will get sent home. So get me those bank statements and print outs and leave happy, at your court date. What the Chapter 7 Trustee Needs: In order to meet the documentation requirements for the Chapter 7 Trustee, you must submit copies of your bank statements. Your bank statements must show the balance in all Checking and Savings accounts which are in your name. This includes custodial accounts and joint accounts. An example of a custodial account is, an account that you have with a elderly relative or child. Example of Bank Statement So Let’s say your bankruptcy case was filed on May 23. •You will need to provide a bank statement showing the balance in your account the day before (May 22) and the day after (May 24). If the date you filed bankruptcy falls on a date not covered on your last complete bank statement… Please go online or to the bank. Get a print out of all transactions from the date your last bank statement was printed through the day after your bankruptcy was filed. Complete Bank Statement Online/Bank Print Out Please email or fax your bank statements to your paralegal. Thank you! B9A (Official Form 9A) (Chapter 7 Individual or Joint Debtor No Asset Case) (12/07) (YOUR CASE #) Case Number 11−00000−RGM UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT Eastern District of Virginia Notice of Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Case, Meeting of Creditors, & Deadlines A chapter 7 bankruptcy case concerning the debtor(s) listed below was filed on: (FILING DATE) You may be a creditor of the debtor. This notice lists important deadlines. You may want to consult an attorney to protect your rights. Electronically filed documents may be viewed on Court's web site, www.vaeb.uscourts.gov. Computer access available in Clerk's Office at address shown below. NOTE: The staff of the bankruptcy clerk's office cannot give legal advice. See Reverse Side For Important Explanations. Debtor(s) (name(s) used by the debtor(s) in the last 8 years, including married, maiden, trade, and address): Debtor Name (YOUR NAME AND ADDRESS) Debtor Address Debtor Address City, State Zip Code Case Number: 11−00000−RGM or SSM Office Code: 1 Attorney for Debtor(s) (name and address): Robert R. Weed Law Offices Of Robert Weed 7900 Sudley Road, Suite 409 Manassas, VA 20109 Telephone number: (703) 335−7793 Last four digits of Social−Security or Individual Taxpayer−ID(ITIN) No(s)./Complete EIN: xxx−xx−1234 (YOUR SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER) Bankruptcy Trustee (name and address): Bankruptcy Trustee Name Bankruptcy Trustee Address Bankruptcy Trustee Address Bankruptcy Trustee Address Telephone number: (703) 123−4567 Meeting of Creditors: Date: (Your Hearing Date) Time: (Your Hearing Time) Location: 115 South Union Street, Suite 206, Alexandria, VA 22314 Presumption of Abuse under 11 U.S.C. §§ 707(b) See "Presumption of Abuse" on reverse side. The presumption of abuse does not arise. Deadlines: Papers must be received by the bankruptcy clerk's office by the following deadlines: Deadline to File a Complaint Objecting to Discharge of the Debtor or to Determine Dischargeability of Certain Debts: (Date) Deadline to Object to Exemptions: Thirty (30) days after the conclusion of the meeting of creditors or within thirty (30) days after any amendment to the list or supplemental schedules is filed, whichever is later. Creditors May Not Take Certain Actions: In most instances, the filing of the bankruptcy case automatically stays certain collection and other actions against the debtor and the debtor's property. Under certain circumstances, the stay may be limited to 30 days or not exist at all, although the debtor can request the court to extend or impose a stay. If you attempt to collect a debt or take other action in violation of the Bankruptcy Code, you may be penalized. Consult a lawyer to determine your rights in this case. Creditor with a Foreign Address: A creditor to whom this notice is sent at a foreign address should read the information under "Do Not File a Proof of Claim at This Time" on the reverse side. Please Do Not File a Proof of Claim Unless You Receive a Notice To Do So. Address of the Bankruptcy Clerk's Office: 200 South Washington Street Alexandria, VA 22314 VCIS 24−hour case information: Toll Free 1−800−326−5879 For the Court: Clerk of the Bankruptcy Court: William C. Redden Date: Filing of Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Case Legal Advice EXPLANATIONS B9A (Official Form 9A) (12/07) A bankruptcy case under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code (title 11, United States Code) has been filed in this court by or against the debtor(s) listed on the front side, and an order for relief has been entered. The staff of the bankruptcy clerk's office cannot give legal advice. Consult a lawyer to determine your rights in this case. Prohibited collection actions are listed in Bankruptcy Code §§362. Common examples of prohibited actions include Creditors Generally May Not Take Certain contacting the debtor by telephone, mail or otherwise to demand repayment; taking actions to collect money or obtain property from the debtor; repossessing the debtor's property; starting or continuing lawsuits or foreclosures; Actions and garnishing or deducting from the debtor's wages. Under certain circumstances, the stay may be limited to 30 days or not exist at all, although the debtor can request the court to extend or impose a stay. Presumption of Abuse If the presumption of abuse arises, creditors may have the right to file a motion to dismiss the case under §§ 707(b) of the Bankruptcy Code. The debtor may rebut the presumption by showing special circumstances. Meeting of Creditors A meeting of creditors is scheduled for the date, time and location listed on the front side. The debtor (both spouses in a joint case) must be present at the meeting to be questioned under oath by the trustee and by creditors. Creditors are welcome to attend, but are not required to do so. The meeting may be continued and concluded at a later date without further notice. Do Not File a Proof of There does not appear to be any property available to the trustee to pay creditors. You therefore should not file a proof of claim at this time. If it later appears that assets are available to pay creditors, you will be sent another notice Claim at This Time telling you that you may file a proof of claim, and telling you the deadline for filing your proof of claim. If this notice is mailed to a creditor at a foreign address, the creditor may file a motion requesting the court to extend the deadline. Creditor with a Foreign Address Consult a lawyer familiar with United States bankruptcy law if you have any questions regarding your rights in this case. Discharge of Debts The debtor is seeking a discharge of most debts, which may include your debt. A discharge means that you may never try to collect the debt from the debtor. If you believe that the debtor is not entitled to receive a discharge under Bankruptcy Code §§727(a) or that a debt owed to you is not dischargeable under Bankruptcy Code §§523(a)(2), (4), or (6), you must start a lawsuit by filing a complaint in the bankruptcy clerk's office by the "Deadline to File a Complaint Objecting to Discharge of the Debtor or to Determine Dischargeability of Certain Debts" listed on the front side. The bankruptcy clerk's office must receive the complaint and the required filing fee by that Deadline. Exempt Property The debtor is permitted by law to keep certain property as exempt. Exempt property will not be sold and distributed to creditors. The debtor must file a list of all property claimed as exempt. You may inspect that list at the bankruptcy clerk's office. If you believe that an exemption claimed by the debtor is not authorized by law, you may file an objection to that exemption. The bankruptcy clerk's office must receive the objection by the "Deadline to Object to Exemptions" listed on the front side. Bankruptcy Clerk's Office Any document that you file in this bankruptcy case should be filed either electronically, or with the Clerk's Office in Alexandria. You may view electronically filed documents, including list of debtor's property and debts and list of property claimed exempt, on Clerk's web site, www.vaeb.uscourts.gov, or at Clerk's office in Alexandria. See address on front side of this notice. − − Refer to Other Side for Important Deadlines and Notices − − LOCAL RULE DISMISSAL WARNING: Case may be dismissed for failure to timely file lists, schedules and statements, or to attend meeting of creditors. (Local Bankruptcy Rules 1007−1, 1007−3, and 2003−1.) Trustee may at the meeting give notice of intention to abandon property burdensome or of inconsequential value or intent to sell nonexempt property that has an aggregate gross value less than $2,500. Objections thereto must be filed pursuant to Local Bankruptcy Rules 6004−2 and 6007−1. PHOTOCOPIES May be obtained by contacting Creative Assistant at (757) 624−9990 or by fax at (757) 624−9998. Electronic bankruptcy notices are delivered faster than the U.S. Mail if you have a PC with Internet connection or a Fax machine. For more information, go to http://vaeb.uscourts.gov/ebn/index.htm or call, toll free: 877−837−3424. Case/docket information available on Internet @ www.vaeb.uscourts.gov United States Bankruptcy Court In re: Debtor Name SSN: xxx-xx-1234 EIN: Eastern District of Virginia Alexandria Division 200 South Washington Street Alexandria, VA 22314 Case Number 11-00000-RGM/BFK Chapter 7 NA Order to Debtor An order for relief having been entered herein pursuant to Title 11 U.S.C. Chapter 7 upon a petition filed by you in the United States Bankruptcy Court; it is ORDERED that, You shall safely care for, protect and preserve all of your property. You shall not sell, refinance, transfer, remove, destroy, mutilate or conceal any of your property, and you shall make all or any part thereof available to the trustee, when requested to do so. You shall not turn over any of your property to any creditor or party in interest without the bankruptcy Trustee's knowledge and consent, unless so ordered by the United States Bankruptcy Court. You shall preserve all recorded information, including books, documents, records and papers, from which your financial condition or business transactions might be ascertained and make the same available to the United States Bankruptcy Court and/ or the Trustee when requested to do so. You shall cooperate with the Trustee as is necessary to enable the Trustee to perform the Trustee's duties as required by law. You shall make available and turn over to the Trustee any property that you acquire or become entitled to acquire within 180 days after the date of the filing of your bankruptcy petition, if such property or your rights to acquire such property is by bequest, devise or inheritance; or by the terms or provisions of a property settlement agreement with your spouse or by any divorce decree; or as a beneficiary of a life insurance policy or of a death benefit plan. At least 7 days before the first scheduled meeting of creditors, you shall provide to the trustee: (A) a copy of your federal tax return, including any attachments, for the most recent tax year ending immediately before your petition filing date and for which a return was filed, a transcript of such tax return, or a written statement that the documentation does not exist; and (B) all payment advices or other evidence of payment received within 60 days before the petition filing date from your employer. Not later than the meeting of creditors, you also shall provide to the trustee: statements for each of your depository and investments accounts, including checking, savings, money market, mutual funds, and brokerage accounts, for the period that includes your petition filing date, or a written statement that the documentation either does not exist or is not in your possession. The Court may dismiss your case if such documentation is not provided. You shall personally appear at a meeting of creditors on the date and time and at the place set by the U. S. Trustee as set forth in a notice which you have or will soon receive. That meeting may be adjourned and subsequently reconvened by the Trustee and, if so, you shall appear on the date and time scheduled. At the Trustee's request, you shall make all reasonable efforts to provide the Trustee with your homestead deed, if any, and any and all deeds to real property, as well as documentation evidencing the liens on all of your encumbered assets and any other documentation requested by the Trustee. You shall promptly file any and all necessary amendments, modifications or clarifications to any schedules or statements as requested by the Trustee. Before your case is closed, you shall immediately advise the Court and the Trustee, in writing, of any change of your address. You are advised that it is your responsibility to review any returned mail which needs a corrected address. You shall obey all orders of the United States Bankruptcy Court and your responsibility for doing so does not cease even after a discharge is granted. The discharge does not conclude your bankruptcy case. A discharge may be revoked, for cause. For the Court, Dated: [ VAN006vAug2010.jsp] William C. Redden, Clerk United States Bankruptcy Court United States Bankruptcy Court Eastern District of Virginia Alexandria Division 200 South Washington Street Alexandria, VA 22314 Case Number Chapter In re: SSN: xxx-xx-2990 EIN: NA SSN: xxx-xx-0421 EIN: NA NOTICE OF REQUIREMENT TO FILE CERTIFICATION OF COMPLETION OF COURSE IN PERSONAL FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT (Official Form 23) Notice is hereby gi ven that, subject to limited exceptions, a debtor must complete an instructional course in personal financial management in order to receive a discharge under chapter 7 (11 U.S.C. § 727). Pursuant to Rule 1007(b)(7) of the Interim Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, the debtor(s) must complete and file Debtor's Certification of Completion of Instructional Course Concerning Personal Financial Management (Official Form 23)* as described in 11 U.S.C. § 111. Debtor(s) and/or debtor(s)' attorney is/are hereby notified that Official Form 23 must be filed before a discharge can be entered. Debtor(s) and/or debtor(s)' attorney is/are hereby notified that the debtor(s) must file Official Form 23 within 45 days after the first date set for the meeting of creditors under§ 341. Failure to file the certification will result in the case being closed without an entry of discharge. If the debtor(s) subsequently file(s) a Motion to Reopen the Case to allow for the filing of the Official Form 23, the debtor(s) must pay the full reopening fee due for filing the motion. Dated: January 26, 2006 William C. Redden Clerk of Court *NOTE: Official Interim Form 23 (Debtor's Certification of Completion of Instructional Course Concerning Personal Financial Management) must be filed in all individual chapter 13 and chapter 7 cases even if the U.S. Trustee has not approved any credit counseling agency or financial management cours,e for the applicable district. See Interim Rule !007(b)(7). What to Expect at Your Hearing: The “Meeting of Creditors” "Be Happy & Debt Free" The Trustee act If things go well in your Chapter 7 Bankruptcy, the “Meeting of Creditors” will be the only hearing you have to attend. They call it a “Meeting of Creditors,” but usually it’s just you, me & the Trustee. The room will be full of people there for the same reason we are. The Trustee acts like a judge, except he is called “sir” instead of “Your Honor.” The Trustee will call you and me to the front, check your photo ID and Social Security number, ask you a few simple questions, and then we leave. (My job is to help out if you get confused.) The Trustee schedules 14 of these each hour, so he moves fast. WHERE The U.S. Trustee’s office is located at 115 South Union Street, Suite 206, Alexandria, VA 22314. Union Street runs along the Potomac River in Old Town Alexandria. Number 115 South is just south of the corner of King Street and Union Street. From the Beltway, take Exit 177B for Route 1 North. Take a right at the first traffic light. Go eight blocks until you come to the Potomac River. Union Street is the street that runs along the river. Turn left and go six blocks to 115 South Union. It’s on the left. When you go into 115 South Union Street, go up to the second floor and through the FRENCH DOORS which open up to a walkway and then onto a brick terrace. The U.S. Trustee’s office is on a balcony in a building behind the main building. Lots of people have trouble finding it, because they don’t know to go out French doors in the back to the walkway, which is in the 2nd building. DON’T MISS IT!!!!! If you miss the hearing we are in trouble. The court will dismiss your case unless you can show up in court and give a good explanation. We charge $350.00 to go to court with you or to get your case reinstated. If the court isn’t satisfied with your explanation, the court will charge you $306 again and I will charge you an extra $150 to redo the paperwork, plus a $225 “start over” fee. (If there’s a serious emergency, we may be able to reschedule if you call us in advance. We charge you $150 to reschedule.) You will not be able to tell this is a government office from the appearance of the building. The only thing you will see from the street will be the signs for Birkenstock Shoe store. The U.S. Trustee’s office is in the same building. There are parking meters along the street and there is a parking garage in the building. Address 115 S Union St 0 115 S Union Street Alexandria , VA223 14 Go into the office building , up to the 2nd floor, out the back door, into the Federal building, That's behind the first building. Room 206 is the 1st door off the back balcony j ...iJ; Oueen s 1 0 It" 1!4..,cr !l § ~ ~ <: OuuySI ~ • Founders Park iJ; /ij i ~ z l ~S<Io!a~ z Ca"'emn Sr tl GN!by'r. 1l Kltlg Sleet 8',., CAriy!eH~ Tavern • Hlstollc Par• y rAulphv~ G1and lno.h Pub 11 :;.., Klnosr Terpl'dl) ..,.. FactQrYl!'. R.,a.r~y J<Jnv s: Slt11fll~ W;~terfronl Prmce St <i5 Pnnee Sr • Union sa..~>t ~ HOU'.Ie Duke Park {i) ~ It Cl) i7i lA ~. iJ; lli ~ /ij le cr u. " 10 W01re sr /ij II> Ill ,.J iii fl Par11 • Thingstodobeforeyourhearing: 1.Faxoremail,ALLBankStatementsshowingfiling dateof: (regardlessofthebalanceorwhothey’re jointwith‐includethekid’saccountstoo),toyour paralegal. 2.Faxoremail,TRUSTEEQUESTIONNAIRE‐Ifyouare assignedaChapter7trustee,KevinMcCarthy,JasonGoldor KlinetteKindredyouwillreceiveaquestionnairefromyour paralegal.Fax/scanthequestionnairetoyourparalegalat (fax). 3.TakeStartFreshTodayEducationClassat www.startfreshtoday.com.Letusknowwhenthisisdone. EmailVanessaHill@vanessa@robertweed.comorcallher at(703)335‐7793,whenyouhavecompletedyourdebtor educationclasswithStartfreshToday. Thingstobringtoyourhearing: 1.PHOTOID 2.SocialSecurityCard a.OrsomethingwithyourfullSocialSecurity#onit andW‐2. b.LetterfromSSofficeshowingyouappliedfornew card 3.Newhomeorcellphone#’s,newhomeor mailingaddress,newemailaddress. 4. $300‐payabletoRobertR.Weed. Today’s My Bankruptcy Hearing Date-Before & After PAYMENT Unless we made other arrangements, you will owe me $300.00 at the hearing. WHAT HAPPENS? First, the Trustee will put you under oath and check your photo ID and Social Security number. Then, the Trustee will ask you questions that go something like this: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. What’s your name? Do you still live at the address that’s on your form? Where do you work? What’s your daytime phone number? Is your spouse in bankruptcy, too? How many dependants do you have? Have you filed bankruptcy before? Do you own your home? When did you buy it and what did you pay? Do you own any property anywhere? Do you have any joint debts with your spouse? 6. What cars do you have? Are they free and clear or are you still paying on them? 7. Do you have any cash value on your life insurance? Are you due a tax refund? Does anyone owe you any money? 8. Did you go over everything on these papers with someone in Mr. Weed’s office before you signed them? Did you list all your debts and assets? 9. Are you aware of any changes you need to make to your paperwork? 10. Did you read the handout? (That’s the handout that we gave you when you signed the papers. Here’s another one.) 11. Do you owe any domestic support obligations? (Alimony or child support) WHAT NEXT? You must give us your approval number for y o u r certificate from an approved debtor education course or your case will be DISMISSED. Your creditors and the U.S. Trustee have 60 days after the “meeting of creditors” to file papers trying to block you. They can say you lied on your bankruptcy papers, or that you lied in your credit application or the other things we talked about on the pink warning sheet I gave you when first began. Usually, 60 days pass with no one doing anything. Then, two weeks after that deadline, the court will send you a notice saying that your debts are discharged and your case is closed. This should all be over about three months from today. I’ll keep an eye on any problems. BANKRUPTCY INFORMATION SHEET BANKRUPTCY LAW IS A FEDERAL LAW. THIS SHEET PROVIDES YOU WITH GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT WHAT HAPPENS IN A BANKRUPTCY CASE. THE INFORMATION HERE IS NOT COMPLETE. YOU MAY NEED LEGAL ADVICE. WHEN YOU FILE BANKRUPTCY You can choose the kind of bankruptcy that best meets your needs (provided you meet certain qualifications): Chapter 7- A trustee is appointed to take over your property. Any property of value will be sold or turned into money to pay your creditors. You may be able to keep some personal items and possibly real estate depending on the law of the State where you live and applicable federal laws. Chapter 13- You can usually keep your property, but you must earn wages or have some other source of regular income and you must agree to pay part of your income to your creditors. The court must approve your repayment plan and your budget. A trustee is appointed and will collect the payments from you, pay your creditors, and make sure you live up to the terms of your repayment plan. Chapter 12 - Like chapter 13, but it is only for family farmers and family fishermen. Chapter 11 -This is used mostly by businesses. In chapter 11, you may continue to operate your business, but your creditors and the court must approve a plan to repay your debts. There is no trustee unless the judge decides t h a t one is necessary; if a trustee is appointed, the trustee takes control of your business and property. If you have already filed bankruptcy under chapter 7, you may be able to change your case to another chapter. Your bankruptcy may be reported on your credit record for as long as ten years. It can affect your ability to receive credit in the future. WHAT IS A BANKRUPTCY DISCHARGE AND HOW DOES IT OPERATE? One of the reasons people file bankruptcy is to get a "discharge." A discharge is a court order which states that you do not have to pay most of your debts. Some debts cannot be discharged. For example, you cannot discharge debts for most taxes child support alimony most student loans court fines and criminal restitution personal injury caused by driving drunk or under the influence of drugs. The discharge only applies to debts that arose before the date you filed. Also, if the judge finds that you received money or property by fraud, that debt may not be discharged. It is important to list all your property and debts in your bankruptcy schedules. If you do not list a debt, for example, it is possible the debt will not be discharged. The judge can also deny your discharge if you do something dishonest in connection with your bankruptcy case, such as destroy or hide property, falsify records, or lie, or if you disobey a court order. You can only receive a chapter 7 discharge once every eight years. Other rules may apply if you previously received a discharge in a chapter 13 case. No one can make you pay a debt that has been discharged, but you can voluntarily pay any debt you wish to pay. You do not have to sign a reaffirmation agreement (see below) or any other kind of document to do this. Some creditors hold a secured claim (for example, the bank that holds the mortgage on your house or the loan company that has a lien on your car). You do not have to pay a secured claim if the debt is discharged, but the creditor can still take the property. WHAT IS A REAFFIRMATION AGREEMENT? Even if a debt can be discharged, you may have special reasons why you want to promise to pay it. For example, you may want to work out a plan with the bank to keep your car. To promise to pay that debt, you must sign and file a reaffirmation agreement with the court. Reaffirmation agreements are under specialrules and are voluntary. They are not required by bankruptcy law or by any other law. Reaffirmation agreementsmust be voluntary; must not place too heavy a burden on you or your family; must be in your best interest; and can be canceled anytime before the court issues your discharge or within 60 days after the agreement is filed with the court, whichever gives you the most time. If you are an individual and you are not represented by an attorney, the court must hold a hearing to decide whether to approve the reaffirmation agreement. The agreement will not be legally binding until the court approves it. If you reaffirm a debt and then fail to pay it, you owe the debt the same as though there was no bankruptcy. The debt will not be discharged and the creditor can take action to recover any property on which it has a lien or mortgage. The creditor can also take legal action to recover a judgment against you. IF YOU WANT MORE INFORMATION OR HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT HOW THE BANKRUPTCY LAWS AFFECT YOU, YOU MAY NEED LEGAL ADVICE. THE TRUSTEE IN YOUR CASE IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR GIVING YOU LEGAL ADVICE. .. YOUR UNCLE SAM SAYS, REPEAT AFTER ME! Now that my bankruptcy is filed, There is one more bill I must reconcile. Quick, today, I won’t delay I will pay the fees to my HOA. My house or condo still belongs to me, For I still hold the deed, the title and the fees! So, I solemnly promise to pay the cash, and every month to cut the grass. My HOA and Condo fees are not free, They are still my responsibility!! X Signature Do you have a car or mortgage payment? If you do not have a Car or Mortgage payment you can stop r r reading here!! If you do have mortgage or car payment, then read ahead for more information regarding what happens now that you have filed bankruptcy……. Motion For Relief From Stay You will receive a document from the court, called a Motion for Relief from Stay if you are not current on your mortgage(s), vehicle(s) or other secured debts. This means that the mortgage company is asking the Bankruptcy Court permission to begin foreclosure or repossession proceedings if they wish. Once we receive a copy of the Motion for Relief from Stay in our office, you will receive a telephone call from our Manassas office regarding your intentions with your property. If you have questions concerning the Motion for Relief from Stay please call (703) 635-2858 or send an email to brenda@robertweed.com. Once we have discussed the Motion for Relief from Stay with you, we will then file one of the following electronic responses with the court. 1. You admit that you are behind on your House, car or other secured debt. 2. You believe there is a mistake, you don’t owe them money, and your account is current. Those are the only responses that can be filed with the court! You do not have to attend this court hearing. The judge is required by law to give the mortgage company permission to begin foreclosure proceedings if you are delinquent – by even one cent! Car loan companies are very predictable. If they get relief from the automatic stay on your car, the tow truck will be out front, without warning, in a few days. Car loan companies do not work with people after bankruptcy. Get your valuables out of the car! For Mortgage lenders filing a motion for relief from the automatic stay does NOT mean they are going to foreclose you. Before the housing crisis it did, but now the situation is not so clear. It may be that you have only about two months left in home. That's about how fast they will foreclose and evict you, if that's what they want to do. On the other hand, if you are negotiating for a loan modification, they usually continue to negotiate. (In many cases, regulations require them to continue to negotiate--and we send them a letter reminding them of that.) Sometimes, they just let you sit for several months, for no apparent reason. We have sometimes filed bankruptcy for people two days before the foreclosure sale, watched the mortgage company get relief from the stay, and do nothing to foreclose for six months or a year. It is not possible to predict or guarantee what the mortgage company will do. Mortgage/Loan Modifications If you are trying to re-negotiate your mortgage with your mortgage company you will need a letter from our firm giving the mortgage company permission to speak with you! This letter is included in this package. Please fill the letter out and send it to your mortgage company. Sometimes the mortgage company will not accept this letter and want to send us their form directly. If so, please have them fax it to Brenda Melgar at (703) 6-6. She will fill it out and send it back to them. Loan modifications may take quite some time. The mortgage companies have many foreclosures and a limited staff. Some can approve a loan modification in 1 day and some may take 5 months to year to approve or reject your application for a loan modification. Remember, your mortgage company holds all the cards. Stay in contact regularly with your mortgage company as they are the only ones who can give you answers and updates regarding your loan modification status. IN THE UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF VIRGINIA Alexandria Division IN RE: John R. Bankruptcy, Debtor SUBPRIME MORTGAGE, LLC. Movant vs. John R. Bankruptcy, Debtor/Respondent And Case No. 10-123456-RGM Chapter 7 **You will get a Motion for Relief from Automatic Stay if you are behind on your house or car. The bank is asking for permission to repossess the car or foreclose on the house. Do nothing if you are giving up the house or car. EMAIL brenda@robertweed.com LI you think your payments are current.** CHAPTER 7 TRUSTEE, Trustee/Respondent MOTION FOR RELIEF FROM AUTOMATIC STAY COMES NOW, SubprimeMortgage, LLC. ("Movant"), by and through counsel, and respectfully represents as follows: 1. Jurisdiction is based on 11 U.S.C. Section 362(d)-(f). 2. Movant is a mortgage lender/servicer. 3. On or about January 1, 2010, John R. Bankruptcy, ("Debtor") filed a Voluntary Petition in this Court under a Chapter 7 of the United States Bankruptcy Code. 4. Chapter 7 Trustee is the Trustee of the Debtor's estate. 5. At the time of the initiation of these proceedings the Debtor owned a parcel of real estate located in Prince William County, Virginia, and improved by a residence known as 1234 Fifth Place, Woodbridge, Virginia 22193 (the "Property"), attached as Exhibit A is the legal description. 6. The Property is encumbered by a Deed of Trust securing the Movant, and recorded among the land records of the aforesaid county. Law Offices of Robert Ross Weed 311 N. Washington Street, 3rd Floor, Alexandria, VA 22314 Office: (703) 335-7793 Fax: (703) 656-4976 Robert Ross Weed, Esq. Date: __________________________ Attn: Mortgage Company: _______________________ Address: _______________________________ _______________________________________ Account Number: ________________________ Property Address: _________________________________ To Whom It May Concern: We represent ___________________________________, in this bankruptcy case. ____________________________ has permission to communicate directly with ____________________________________, via telephone, letter, facsimile or electronic means regarding a loan modification for said mortgage. If you have any questions, please contact Brenda Melgar at (703) 635-2858, during regular business hours. Sincerely, Robert R. Weed Robert R. Weed Thank you for choosing the Law Offices of Robert R. Weed