% THE DOW JONES BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL WEEKLY Q&A www.barrons.com JUNE 17, 2014 4 Mid-Cap Stocks Growing Faster Than the Market Rob Lanphier of William Blair & Company has beaten the market in good times and bad. Here’s what he likes now. By TERESA RIVAS Small and mid-cap stocks have had a monster half-decade, with the Russell 2500 Index logging a compound annual growth rate above 24% in the five years ended 2013. Rob Lanphier says that kind of outperformance isn’t likely to be sustainable. The observation might seem obvious, except that Lanphier is co-manager of the William Blair Small-Mid Cap Growth Fund (ticker: WSMNX). Generally, fund managers are not scrambling to lower expectations for their asset class, but after their “unbelievable run,” Lanphier is lowering expectations. The manager says the rising tide “raised all boats indiscriminately” in recent years, but now is the time when higher-quality names can distinguish themselves, as interest rates creep up and euphoria fades. His team looks to buy companies with market value between $500 million and $8 billion that they believe have strong management and can increase earnings faster than average over a number of years. That strategy has paid off, allowing the fund, which gets a four-star rating from Morningstar, to generate returns of 9.9% in the past decade, beating the 9.7% for the Russell 2500 and peers in its category. Not only did Lanphier and his team beat the benchmark last year, when small-caps were on a tear, they also outperformed in 2007, 2008 and 2009, during the worst of the recession and the sector’s rapid rebound. Today, Lanphier sees opportunity from health care to transportation, with companies that have a long runway of growth ahead. Read excerpts from his conversation with Barrons.com below. Barrons.com: Let’s talk about Stericycle (SRCL), your largest holding. You added to your position at the end of the first quarter. Lanphier: Not only is it our largest hold- ing, but it is also our oldest holding in the portfolio. We’ve been a holder of the company ever since it went public [more than a decade ago.]. Sometimes it has been a bigger position, sometimes it has been a smaller one. The investment thesis on Stericycle is the notion that this company should be able to grow stronger for longer: It should be able to sustain midteens earnings growth for an extended period of time. I can’t think of another company in the portfolio where I have that level of conviction, and at the same time if you looked at the valuation, which is at about 25.5 times the next 12 months, that’s below not only its five-year record from a multiple standpoint, but it is also below the relative multiple to the market. Medical hazardous waste [collection and disposal] is Stericycle’s core business, whether it is in hospitals or dentist offices or tattoo shops. The regulatory environment around medical hazardous waste has become increasingly onerous over time, and in this case that’s a positive: Stericycle is really sitting in the catbird’s seat. It is by far the leader in this business, domestically and internationally. About 70% of their revenues today are domestic, but over time you should expect that they will gain increasing traction, particularly in Europe as the regulatory environment over there continues to become more onerous as well. A couple of years ago it created a division called StrongPak Manager’s Bio Name: Robert Lanphier Age: 58 Title: Partner, William Blair & Co.; co-portfolio manager Education: B.S. in management, Purdue University; M.B.A., Northwestern University Kellogg Graduate School of Management Hobbies: Reading, travel, hiking, snow skiing, tennis and golf for hazardous waste in general — things like paint cans, aerosol cans that would be used in a retail setting. So whether you are CVS Caremark (CVS), Walgreen (WAG), Home Depot (HD) or Target (TGT), you are under tremendous scru(over p lease) The Publisher ’ s Sale Of This Reprint Does Not Constitute Or Imply Any Endorsement Or Sponsorship Of Any Product, Service, Company Or Organization. Custom Reprints 800.843.0008 www.djreprints.com DO NOT EDIT OR ALTER REPRINT•/ • REPRODUCTIONS NOT PERMITTED 48989 Fund Facts (as of June 3, 2014) William Blair Small-Mid Cap Growth Fund (WSMNX) Assets: $703.6 million Expense Ratio: 1.1% Front Load: None Annual Portfolio Turnover: 53% Yield: None Source: Morningstar Top 10 Holdings (as of April 30, 2014) Stericycle j2 Global Six Flags Entertainment Old Dominion Freight Line Affiliated Managers Group Gartner Robert Half International Portfolio Recovery Associates Sirona Dental Systems HealthSouth Source: Morningstar SRCL JCOM SIX ODFL AMG IT RHI PRAA SIRO HLS tiny to handle hazardous waste in a very defined way. So Stericycle is not resting on its laurels, even as its core business continues to do very well. Your second-largest holding is Six Flags Entertainment ( SIX ). Six Flags is badly misunderstood. It is an amusement park leader that frankly has an enormous opportunity to monetize many aspects of the amusement park by new management that came in about four years ago. The cost of an admission ticket for an all-day experience is still relatively low: This new management team sees this substantial pricing power that they could achieve and still grow admissions at the same time – you get about a 4% increase in pricing per year that is just the in-park admission costs, which [leads to] margin expansion. Six Flags has tremendous free cash flow, and when you add back a dividend yield and some buybacks, you end up with what could be a mid to high-teens total return per year, and we really believe that could be sustained for the next three to five years. The other thing to keep in mind is that in a city you are not going to have more than one amusement park: They are pretty much a monopoly to that area. Old Dominion ( ODFL ) is a name I imagine that has benefited from the resurgence of transport. If you look at the valuation, at 20 times next 12 months, it is above its absolute price/earnings ratio on a five-year basis. But it is right in-line on a relative market-multiple basis. If you looked at the top seven publicly traded less-than-truck load (LTL) carriers, they together represent about 65% of the LTL market share, with Old Dominion at 7% of that 65%. But if you look at the revenue growth, Old Dominion is growing dramatically faster than any of the other players, and they represent 35% to 40% of the total earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) of those seven companies. So this is a company that is not only growing faster than the industry but is doing so more profitably than its peers. I think that because of the margins and the free cash flow that Old Dominion has been able to generate, it is able to reinvest in technology and in services at a time when its competitors are struggling to raise their margins to acceptable levels. Old Dominion is generating more and more cash, which it is reinvesting and at the same time giving back to shareholders in the form of dividends and share buybacks. So not only does it have the highest margins and the highest returns in the industry, but from our standpoint as long as it can continue to execute there is no reason to think that’s going to change any time soon. And their employees share in the company’s success via constant and consistent wage increases and above-average benefit packages, so Old Dominion attracts and retains employees better than anybody else in the industry. A smaller position is Middleby ( MIDD ). Lately we’ve been adding to it. Middleby is a leading manufacturer of food service equipment to the restaurant and food processing industry — it focuses on making restaurant kitchens much more efficient, in terms of energy savings, labor savings, footprint of machines. As a result, there is significant value-add, on average probably saving close to 30% of the total cost to either a fast-food or casual-dining commercial kitchen environment; the payback is usually less than two years. It has a blue-chip list of clients, and we think it can grow top line at midteens and bottom line at 20%-plus for the next three years. So why now, other than the fact that the multiple came down to 21 times [after a disappointing first quarter]? It acquired Viking, a well-known brand that was poorly managed. Middleby has created a complete redesign and is launching more than 50 different Viking products this year with a commercial level of sophistication that Viking never had previously. At the same time it completed the purchase of all of Viking’s distributors around North America, which adds probably 1,000 basis points [10 percentage points] of margin by capturing that distribution for themselves. Middleby had a goal when it acquired Viking of getting the EBITDA [earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization] margins from 8% up to 20%, and at the end of 12 months they were at 19%. Thanks. The opinions and forecasts expressed in the article referenced are those of Rob Lanphier as of June 17, 2014, and may not actually come to pass. This information is subject to change at any time based on market and other conditions and should not be construed as a recommendation of any specific security. Not all securities held in the portfolio performed as favorably as those discussed, and there is no guarantee that these securities will continue to perform favorably in the future. There is no guarantee that the Fund will continue to hold any one particular security or stay invested in any one particular sector. Holdings are subject to change at any time. Investments are subject to market risk. Investing in smaller and medium capitalization companies involves special risks, including higher volatility and lower liquidity. Small and mid-cap stocks are also more sensitive to purchase/sale transactions and changes in the issuer's financial condition. After 7/31/2014, this material must be accompanied by a William Blair Fund Update, which includes performance data and top ten portfolio holdings for the most recent calendar quarter. The Small-Mid Cap Growth Fund’s Class N share 1-year, 5-year and 10-year performance returns as of May 31, 2014 are as follows: Period Ending 5/31/2014 Small-Mid Cap Growth Fund Russell 2500 Growth Index 1 YR 5 YR 10 YR 16.98% 18.51% 19.45% 20.97% 9.87% 9.64% Expense Ratio for Class N shares Gross: 1.46% Capped: 1.35% The Small-Mid Cap Growth Fund’s Class N share Morningstar Ratings as of May 31, 2014 are as follows: Period Ending 5/31/2014 Overall 3 YR 5YR 10YR Small-Mid Cap Growth Fund Number of Funds in Mid Cap Growth Category 4 631 4 564 4 412 4 631 The Fund’s Adviser has contractually agreed to cap the Fund’s Expense Ratio until 4/30/15. Performance cited represents past performance. Past performance does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. Returns shown assume reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. 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