February 20, 2015 Technology Infoblox, Inc. Ticker: BLOX Recommendation: Outperform Current Price: $20.47 Price Target: $23.75 Investment Thesis Key Statistics 52 Week Price Range As an appliance-based cyber-security and network infrastructure provider, Infoblox meets the data storage, network integration, and security needs of large enterprise clients more effectively than SaaS-based service providers With large corporations transitioning toward in-house network management solutions, Infoblox is poised to capitalize on increasing demand for seamless cloud deployment through utilization of key proprietary technology and a renewed sales and marketing strategy An influx in the frequency, duration, and complexity of targeted DDoS attacks will lead senior management of many reputable global firms to commit significant resources towards data security. As the market leading provider of DNS management and network security, Infoblox will increasingly be the provider of choice for such services Revenue misses during early 2014 have left shares of Infoblox undervalued due to reactionary selling by investors $11.67-$20.50 50-Day M oving Average Estimated Beta Dividend Yield M arket Capitalization ($ millions) 3-Year Revenue CAGR $19.81 1.12 - 1,170 19.02% Trading Statistics Diluted Shares Outstanding (millions) 58.07 Average Volume (3-M onth) 795,515 Institutional Ownership 80.00% Insider Ownership EV/EBITDA (LTM ) 8.43% $30.00 (41.42x) $25.00 Margins and Ratios Gross M argin (LTM ) One-Year Stock Chart 35,000,000 30,000,000 25,000,000 $20.00 80.68% 20,000,000 $15.00 EBITDA M argin (LTM ) (7.70%) Net M argin (LTM ) (9.56%) Debt to Enterprise Value - 15,000,000 $10.00 10,000,000 $5.00 5,000,000 0 $0.00 Feb-14 Apr-14 Jun-14 Volume Aug-14 Adj Close Oct-14 50-Day Avg Dec-14 200-Day Avg Covering Analysts: Michael Lyford - mlyford@uoregon.edu Matthew Eden - meden@uoregon.edu 1 University of Oregon Investment Group University of Oregon Investment Group Business Overview Figure 1: Projected Revenue by Segment 2015E Services 52.84% Products & Licenses 48.16% General Overview Founded in 1999 by Stuart Bailey, Infoblox is a leader in network control, network automation, and domain name system security. Serving over 7,700 public and private entities, the company uses appliance-based physical and virtual solutions that enable and secure dynamic networks and next-generation data centers. With a focus on customizing the network infrastructure of its customers, Infoblox uses its proprietary technology to combine real-time IP address management, device configuration, automation, security and resiliency into its network services. Infoblox currently has the largest installed base of DNS, DHCP, and IP address management (DDI) appliances. In 2010, Infoblox acquired network automation vendor Netcordia to complement its core network services with technologies for network task automation. In April 2012, Infoblox completed its initial public offering at $16 per share. Business Divisions Source: UOIG Spreads Figure 2: Trinzic DDI Appliance Source: Infoblox Figure 3: Infrastructure Security Network Source: Infoblox Infoblox is segmented into two business divisions: products and licenses, and services. In 2015, the services segment is projected to comprise 52.50% of total revenue and products and licenses is projected to represent 47.50% of total revenue. Products and Licenses The Infoblox family of products can be broken down into four product subfamilies recognized by the firm. These products include Core Network Services, Infrastructure Security, Cloud Network Automation, and Network Change and Configuration. These subfamilies serve a wide range of purposes and run on both physical and virtual appliances. They are further discussed below. Core Network Services A large amount of the revenue generated from the products and services segment comes almost exclusively from sales of the Trinzic DDI family of products which comprises the entirety of core network services. Trinzic is designed to ensure the continuous secure operation of critical network services through the use of proprietary software which is programmed to automate the routine, repetitive and time consuming manual tasks associated with deploying and managing DNS, DHCP, and IP address management (DDI). Therefore, Trinzic facilitates continuous network availability even during malware and DNS attacks. This product also integrates the Infoblox Grid technology and works with other appliances in a network. Specifically, it allows users to report on network utilization, isolate performance problems, and report on malware and other security threats. It can be combined with Microsoft IPAM for network-wide management of Infoblox DDI appliances and Microsoft servers from a single point of access. Finally, all of the data collection and processing in any given network running on the Infoblox Grid technology is performed on a separate appliance which eliminates load and performance impact on the protocol serving DDI appliances. Infrastructure Security This product family includes an appliance designed to protect customer networks from cyberattacks called Advanced DNS Protection. Combined with the Trinzic family of products, this appliance uses threat intelligence to decipher between malicious DNS traffic and legitimate DNS traffic, ensuring that none of the essential DDI functions are compromised. Furthermore, the appliance reports UOIG 2 University of Oregon Investment Group real-time information about the attack giving security teams information they can use to immediately combat the attack. Figure 4: Infoblox Cloud Network Automation DNS Firewall is a product that protects customers from advanced persistent threats and other malware. This product gives IT personnel a live feed of known malware domains and automatically blocks all DNS requests from these domains. Both Advanced DNS Protection and DNS firewall can be managed from the same DDI interface. Cloud Network Automation This sub-family combines Infoblox proprietary software with third party software to enable the automation of key network provisioning and functions when rolling out private cloud deployments. This saves customers significant time, money, and resources when deploying private cloud networks. Source: Infoblox The technology used throughout the process of cloud network automation allows virtual machines to automatically detect new virtual machines and assign IP addresses to them and automatically create new DNS entries for these machines. Furthermore, as virtual machines are de-provisioned, this technology automatically erases their DNS entry effectively saving hours of manual labor. Figure 5: IPv6 Capable Devices Projections 2014 2015 Laptops 2016 M2M 2017 2018 Smartphones Source: Cisco Figure 6: Revenue Composition by Segment 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 2019 Network Change and Configuration Management This sub-family includes products which automate the process of complex network configuration and management. Put simply, these products work together to discover new network devices, assign IP addresses to these devices, and store this data in a centralized location. This technology is vital for companies seeking to reconfigure or change their networks. It is important to note here that Infoblox places importance on ensuring that all DNS entries are IPv6 capable. This means that as the finite amount of unique IP addresses in the world begins to dwindle, Infoblox customers have the luxury of not having to reconfigure their networks. Tablets Services The services segment is expected to grow at a faster rate than the products and licenses segment. This is a result of management’s strategy to establish key connections with larger enterprise customers who frequently purchase Infoblox products along with maintenance and support contracts which are frequently renewed. This segment includes maintenance and support, as well as consulting and training. Notably, consulting and training is an increasingly important aspect of any firm’s total cost of ownership of network infrastructure. While one of the key value propositions of Infoblox is the Trinzic family of appliances, management frequently references the expectation that services revenue will soon surpass revenue generated from products and licenses. Industry Overview Products and Licenses Services Source: UOIG Spreads Infoblox operates in the Information Technology (IT) services and consulting industry. Firms in this industry help public and private entities design, manage, support, and maintain their IT software and network infrastructure. The industry is comprised mostly of small firms and independent contractors since the capital requirements to enter the industry are so low. That being said, it is possible for almost anyone with a degree of expertise in the field and software development skills to enter the industry. Therefore, industry concentration is very low relative to other capital intensive industries. UOIG 3 University of Oregon Investment Group Figure 7: Private Investment in Computers and Software ($ billions) 350 300 250 200 150 100 In addition to private sector customers, 15% of industry demand comes from federal and state governments. This means that the industry is relatively sensitive to fluctuations in federal and state discretionary spending. Although government consumption and investment is expected to increase in 2015, concerns over the federal budget deficit have led to less spending by government agencies in the past. Ongoing austerity measures will continue to pose a threat to industry growth. 50 0 Source: IBIS World Figure 8: IT Services and Consulting Industry Structure Life Cycle Stage Growth Revenue Volatiltiy Medium Capital Intensity Low Industry Assistance None Concentration Level Low Regulation Level Light Technology Change High Barriers to Entry Low Industry Globalization Competion Level Medium High Source: IBIS World Figure 9: Government Consumptions and Investment ($ billions) 3,300 3,200 3,100 3,000 In an increasingly technology driven environment, IT consultants and network managers are vital to the healthy operation of almost any business. Because of this, demand for IT services has been strong across a broad range of industries. Most notably, demand from the finance and insurance industries constitute the greatest demand for IT services and consulting. This is because most insurance firms are generally responsible for storing sensitive customer data while financial institutions require massive computing power in order to constantly execute huge amounts of algorithmic trades. Demand from these two industries is expected to increase in 2015. There are multiple factors that are key to success in the IT services and consulting industry. First of all, IT companies must be able to tailor their product and service offerings to the needs of their customers. Since firms in the IT services and consulting industry provide support to a broad range of industries, successful companies must be able to adapt to the unique infrastructure and network requirements of clients in different industries. Furthermore, constant technological innovation is a key requirement for success in the industry. Clients expect state of the art equipment, software, and processes. As hackers and other publishers of malicious software look for new technologies and processes to penetrate network security, the firms that publish and implement the security systems themselves must be able to adapt simultaneously. Other keys to success include hiring highly skilled workers and developing effective cost controls. External Drivers As mentioned previously, one of the key external demand drivers for the industry comes from firms in the finance and insurance industries as well as government entities. This doesn’t tell us the whole story though. Private investment in computers and software across all industries is a key metric which needs to be observed when analyzing external drivers in the industry. As discussed below, an influx in the amount of cyber-attacks has been a catalyst for increased private investment in computer hardware and software. This increase in investment has driven many of these consumers to seek the guidance of experts which supports the consulting segment of the industry. Unsurprisingly, corporate profit is also positively correlated with demand for IT consulting services. Often times, network infrastructure upgrade and configuration requires large investment from companies undergoing this type of change. As corporate profit increases, more companies are willing to take on the risk of significant capital investment in network infrastructure. 2,900 Competition 2,800 As mentioned previously, competition in the industry is characterized by a large amount of small firms due to low barriers to entry. In 2014, the four largest companies in the industry accounted for approximately 13.6% of industry revenue. Because of the large number of products and services offered by industry players, the industry is becoming increasingly fragmented. 2,700 2,600 2,500 Source: IBIS World The key points of competition in the IT services and consulting industry are price, quality of service, expertise, and the breadth of service offerings. Increasingly, IT UOIG 4 University of Oregon Investment Group Figure 10: Private Investment in Computers and Software ($ billions) consulting firms are focused on meeting all of the needs of their customers by providing a comprehensive set of products and services. Essentially, firms are focusing on selling a product, then providing a lifetime of services to support its design. 900 In order to remain competitive, IT consulting firms must be able to constantly adapt their product and service offerings. The trend toward cloud computing has benefited IT consultants who have used their expertise to adapt to this new reality by developing private cloud computing infrastructure for their clients. Another industry trend that will be integral to the success of firms that are able to adapt is the transition from hardware-based to software-based network infrastructure. Virtualization and cloud computing are key catalysts behind this change. 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 Recent Data Breaches 0 Figure 11: Diagram of DDoS Attack One factor that significantly impacts industry growth is the influx of cyber-attacks and security breaches launched against prestigious private companies. In 2014 and 2015 alone, hackers used a variety of different methods to breach the security networks of firms such as Target, Neiman Marcus, EBAY, J.P. Morgan Chase, The Home Depot, and Anthem. A major issue that has arisen in the industry is that hackers only need to successfully break into the network once to cause catastrophic damage. However, IT departments must be successful 100% of the time to ensure protection of the information. For this reason, security breaches have, and will continue, to grow technology allows for more comprehensive intrusions. There are many methods of cyber-attacks that firms must be prepared to defend against. However, one of the most common and damaging attacks is called the Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack. Research shows that as of 2014, the frequency of recognized DDoS attacks had reached an average rate of 28 per hour. A DDoS attack involves saturating a target machine with external communication requests to the extent that it cannot respond to legitimate requests or that it responds so slowly that it becomes essentially unavailable. Once compromised, it becomes possible for hackers to gain unauthorized access to a computer system or its data. In addition, hackers are capable of unleashing malware and other undetected viruses in the network of the target. Source: IBIS World Figure 12: Number of Broadband Connections ($ Millions) 400 Clearly, defending against cyberattacks is a critical social and business issue with major strategic implications. Increasingly, top management has become intimately involved with the day to day operations of data security management and the cost of undergoing a security breach is staggering. A recent estimate from McKinsey & Company says that the material effect of the slowing pace of technology and innovation due to lack of “cyberresiliency” could be as high as $3 trillion in lost benefits across all industries. 350 Network Security 300 Outside of the focus on network infrastructure management and IT consulting, Infoblox also has significant exposure to the software security publishing industry. Many of the products and services offered by Infoblox supplement the core value proposition of automated network infrastructure management and maintenance. Since the firm itself straddles these two industries and has exposure to both, it is necessary to explore the contrasting competitive landscape, external factors, and demand drivers of the security and software publishing industry. 250 200 150 100 50 0 Source: IBIS World The security software publishing industry is similar to the IT consulting industry in the sense that it is characterized by steady growth, rapid technology change, and low capital intensity. With the explosion of data, cloud computing services, UOIG 5 University of Oregon Investment Group Figure 13: Price of Computers and Peripheral Equipment (Index) 140 120 100 80 and an increase in services conducted online, customers are increasingly encouraged to share their information online. This trend is expected to continue well into the next decade and will serve as an important growth driver for the industry. With the burden of responsibility for keeping sensitive customer data safe, firms are increasingly willing to make significant capital expenditures on software capable of thwarting high-profile cyber-attacks. The costs of falling victim to a data breach losing customer data can lead to heavy financial losses and greatly damaged reputations. Competition in the industry is characterized by low levels of concentration and medium barriers to entry which is a result of much of the software systems being protected by federal patents. Key success factors include constant product innovation fueled by high levels of research and development spending, the ability to gain access to a highly skilled work force and the ability to both secure patent protections and adapt quickly to new technology. Some of the main external drivers of industry demand include private investment in computers and software, the constantly increasing number of mobile connections, and the number of broadband connections. 60 40 20 0 Source: IBIS World Software as a Service (SaaS) Figure 14: SaaS Model Diagram One of the key trends changing the industry is the transition from hardware to software-based business models. In the SaaS model, customers take advantage of virtualization by paying a fee to use software installed on a remote server rather than paying for a physical copy of the software. This allows customers who are paying for the ability to use the software to take advantage of the free updates and patches frequently released by the software publisher rather than purchasing a new version of the software with new upgrades after a few years. Industry demand is also expected to be driven by the increase in customer data that is frequently accessed from employee mobile devices. The shift to the SaaS business model will be driven by the increasing number of firms moving their data storage and computing operations to the cloud. The ability of software publishers to release updates and patches to their software products requires that the software be stored at a remote or at least separate location from the organization purchasing the service. The idea of cloud computing and its importance to the SaaS model is further discussed below. Source: Google Images Cloud Computing Figure 15: Cloud Computing Model Cloud Computing Private Cloud Public Cloud Setup as Virtual Private Data Center Configured in Public Data Center Dedicated Servers Shared container servers Guaranteed Resources Non-guaranteed resources On-Demand Scalability Variable cost for capacity Fixed Cost Insecure shared network "Cusotm Solutions" "Do it yourself" Source gcauble.com Cloud computing uses servers either stored in house (private) or at a remote location (public), to provide resources, software and data to computers and other devices on demand. The advantages offered by cloud computing include cost efficiency, nearly unlimited data storage, data backup and recovery, and easy access to information stored in the cloud from mobile devices and other internetcapable devices. As companies make the shift to deploy their cloud computing infrastructure, they are increasingly exposed to the downside of potential security breaches and cyber-attacks. This is a problem that is mitigated by software publishers which will further increase industry demand. It is important to note the difference between public and private cloud computing as each represents a set of unique costs and risks for a firm. Using a public cloud network involves dealing with a provider who works with multiple clients from a remote location and is accessed over the internet for a low cost relative to the private cloud alternative. The private cloud involves a network hosted at the location of the client organization and can be accessed over a private network, greatly increasing security. Since the first concern of most companies considering deploying a cloud computing network is security, many firms are opting to take UOIG 6 University of Oregon Investment Group cloud computing in-house because of the security concern of transmitting data over the internet. Figure 16: Infoblox NetMRI Product Key Technologies The Infoblox family of products consists of a handful of proprietary technologies aimed at automation of network control, change and configuration management and DNS-based infrastructure security. This technology incorporates proprietary software that is highly scalable and capable of automating vital network functions. A handful of the major proprietary products are further explained below. Secure DNS Source: Google Images Figure 17: Infoblox Advanced DNS Protection Source: Google Images As explained previously, DNS attacks are at an all-time high and they represent one of the most significant threats to network security. These attacks can also be perpetrated for many reasons including financial motives, political gain, or even notoriety of the hacker. Many of the shortcomings of DNS networks include systems with many open/accessible ports, junior users with high-level security permissions, time-consuming manual updates, and inconsistent or outdated security procedures. Such shortcomings have led to a number of recent DNS attacks including attacks on AT&T, Al-Jazeera, and Bank of America. The secure DNS security system offered by Infoblox combines the Advanced DNS protection, DNS Firewall, and DNS Firewall with FireEye Adapter technologies into the patented Grid Technology used by the firm. The advanced DNS protection is capable of adapting to and mitigating DNS attacks while responding to only legitimate queries. In addition, it uses the Infoblox Threat Adapt technology to automatically update itself against evolving threats as they emerge without the need for patching. Furthermore, the DNS Firewall technology protects against DNS-based malware by both defending clients from being affected while simultaneously disrupting the ability of Botnets to communicate with the client under attack. These technologies are extremely advanced and provide IT employees with centralized management capabilities. Most notably, these technologies use a purpose-built appliance which delivers many key benefits including multi-layer DDoS protection, protection against man in the middle attacks, precise control over network permissions, automatic audits to see if any permissions or network changes have been made internally, and more. Critical Network Services Figure 18: Bluecat Proteus and Adonis IPAM Appliances Source: Google Images The Network Services and Management family of products enables companies to manage DNS, DHCP, and IPAM capabilities. A number of key external factors will influence demand for these services and the products that comprise this segment. First of all, the “B.Y.O.D.” or “Bring Your Own Device” movement in which employees can access company network features from their phones has taken hold. By 2016, 2.6 billion mobile devices are expected to be online. In addition, server virtualization and industry migration toward the cloud will play key roles in ensuring network security. The Infoblox Trinzic DDI appliance is capable of meeting the requirements and threats posed by these external factors. As discussed previously, this product delivers clients with a unified platform for essential network control, and IP address management. The product is highly scalable making it capable of protecting networks with increasing amounts of mobile devices. Trinzic is also capable of easily automating and transferring IP and DNS data throughout the course of both public and private cloud deployment. UOIG 7 University of Oregon Investment Group Figure 19: Efficient IP SolidServer When compared to competing products including the BlueCat Proteus appliance, the Efficient IP SolidServer and the SolarWinds IP Address Management software, Trinzic has consistently outperformed the market in regards to ease of use, automation capabilities, reporting, availability, and scalability. Hybrid Cloud and Virtualization Source: Google Images Figure 20: Infoblox Network Automation Diagram As discussed in the industry overview section, private cloud deployments are becoming popular as a way for firms to gain access to network services which offer easy updates, high security, and lower cost. In order to adequately deploy a private cloud, firms must establish a method of network automation in order to assign, distribute and de-provision device IP addresses. Without this key feature, IP address management is a largely manual and extremely laborious task. Infoblox offers a number of software programs to automate cloud deployment and IP address management. Notably, this software is capable of operating with other IP address storage software including VMware which adds significant value to customers. Once converted, a firm that deploys a private cloud can comprehensively manage DNS and IP address management functions using Infoblox products, effectively making Infoblox a one stop shop for private cloud deployment. Network Automation Most network downtime experienced by businesses is not the result of thwarting or recovering from cyber-attacks. Rather, most downtime is experienced during network upgrades and changes or configuration release processes. With the increase in employees using personal mobile devices and constant network adaptation, the practice of manually tracking changes has become impractical and can lead to errors. Source: Infoblox Network Automation is an entirely complementary, powerful network automation platform which enables discovery, network change configuration, and other network management services. The platform used to execute this network automation is known as NetMRI. This product helps customers avoid out-of-date spreadsheet and scripts when tracking projects. Again, this reduces the risk of outages, frees IT employees from performing mundane tasks, and ensures that network configuration standards are completely under control. Strategic Positioning Figure 21: VMware Logo Source: Google Images Switching Costs Switching costs are the negative costs that customers incur when switching from one product or service provider to another. Such costs can be monetary or timebased. Switching costs play a very important role in the IT consulting and security software publishing industries since firms are increasingly committed to software service contracts as the SaaS model becomes more prominent. For an incumbent firm, it is beneficial to produce and enhance products which increase switching costs in order to retain market share. For new entrants, it is necessary to create disruptive products and services in order to entice customers into switching from established products. Infoblox is strategically positioned to both take advantage of this concept and capture market share from competitors simultaneously. A number of key Infoblox software programs are designed to specifically complement software products produced by different firms. For example, Infoblox offers IPAM for Microsoft as a supplement to Microsoft DNS and DHCP services. This software offers key UOIG 8 University of Oregon Investment Group Figure 22: Cost of Goods Sold by Segment ($ millions) 80 70 60 50 40 features not available from the Microsoft product including scalability and centralized DNS management. In regards to private cloud automation and deployment, Infoblox offers an IPAM product that pairs with VMware, which is a company specializing in cloud and virtualization software and services. Ideally, as customers use the complementary products offered by Infoblox, they will become increasingly enticed to return for future purchases. Management is optimistic about implementation of this strategy and has spoken to the benefits it has delivered. Customers and Channel Partners 30 Infoblox sells products to over 7,700 end customers of various sizes ranging from small business to large enterprises across a broad range of industries. Key industries include financial services, government, healthcare, manufacturing, retail, and technology. 20 10 0 Products and Licenses Services Source: UOIG Spreads Although Infoblox designs products, software, and appliances internally, the firm subcontracts a significant portion of appliance production to a firm called Flextronics Telecom Systems which purchases components from an approved list of buyers. This outsourcing activity extends from the production of prototypes to end products and includes installation of software, final assembly, and final testing. Once the manufacturing process is complete, products are shipped to third-party retailers or directly to customers. Figure 23: Infoblox Grid Technology While Infoblox has largely outsourced the product manufacturing process, the employees of the company are intimately involved in product research, product development, maintenance, support, training, consulting, and the roll out of network infrastructure development and automation. This strategic approach has been utilized in part to ensure sustained focus on product research and innovation. Grid Technology Source: Google Images Figure 24: Netcordia Logo Source: Google Images The Infoblox Grid works to address the basic problems that can arise when individual independent servers or appliances are deployed within a single network. This type of unconsolidated network can lead to problems with availability, accuracy, timeliness, network outages, and cost since each server is acting on its own and must be purchased separately from other appliances. The Infoblox Grid addresses these problems. The Infoblox Grid allows distributed Infoblox appliances to function as a unified, centrally managed system. The Grid is implemented by securely combining the databases embedded within each appliance meaning that any change to data on one appliance is reflected across the grid. This prevents data loss, eliminates possible inconsistencies and errors, and ensures that network access decisions are based on accurate data greatly improving security. Since the configuration and reporting of data are all consolidated into the Grid, the technology provides inherent reliability advantages, data integrity, faster and easier disaster recovery, and easier scalability. Most importantly, a unified and cohesive Grid significantly improves network security. All communication is made through authenticated encryption techniques so that data is both private and consistent. While the Grid does consist of multiple appliances, the only external access point to the Grid is protected by the Trinzic DDI appliance as discussed previously. UOIG 9 University of Oregon Investment Group Business Growth Strategies Figure 25: Sales and Marketing Expense ($ millions) 350 300 250 Although Infoblox acquired network vendor Netcordia in 2010 to complement its core network services products with task automation technology, it is highly unlikely that acquisitions will play a key role in the core expansion strategy of Infoblox. Instead, management has spoken to a number of key organic growth strategies and initiatives which should help the firm expand market share and secure customers from a broad range of industries 200 Demand Generation Initiative 150 100 50 0 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Source: UOIG Spreads Figure 26: Operating Expense Composition In recent conference calls and transcripts, analysts and management frequently reference “turning a corner” after a miss in revenue expectations when earnings were released last January. A large part of being able to increase sales to near historic levels will be the implementation of the demand generation or “demand gen” whereby sales and marketing employees are focused on building the pipeline of people who are interested in buying DDI and automating their network infrastructure. In addition, management references a renewed and targeted focus on larger enterprise customers with over 10,000 employees. Thus far, this initiative has produced positive outcomes as Infoblox outperformed analyst expectations in regards to sales (3.5%) and EPS (107.9%) after reporting last quarter. It is likely that the outcomes from the implementation of the demand gen initiative have not yet gained full traction. Because sales cycles can last up to 9 months and the initiative was implemented in early 2014, the full potential of this initiative is yet to be seen. Renewed Sales and Marketing Strategy Source: UOIG Spreads Figure 27: Stock-Based Compensation ($ millions) A close complement to the demand gen initiative is the renewed sales and marketing strategy that is currently being implemented by management. In particular, management has emphasized a change in sales execution. Previously, sales and marketing employees were paid for every dollar of sales produced regardless of whether the sale was for a maintenance renewal or for a product sale. The problem is that once a product sale is made, maintenance renewals will follow. This calls to mind the idea that growing the business is dependent on capturing new customers through the sale of new products while simply sustaining the business is dependent on service renewals. To combat this problem, management has recently refocused compensation plans to reward sales and marketing employees for product and license sales rather than for sales of services. Management has committed extensive resources to generous commission-based compensation for the sales and marketing force. In the current quarter, management has projected to increase the size of the employment base by nearly 5% with a significant amount of these new hires being added to the sales and marketing force. In addition, financial filings frequently reference financial compensation and bonuses for marketing and sales managers who are able to meet sales targets every quarter. 120 100 80 60 40 Employee Compensation 20 0 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Source: UOIG Spreads Each year, Infoblox recognizes significant stock-based compensation expense allocated across each operating expense line item. This non-cash expense is an extremely important tool used to attract top talent for product innovation and development. Compensating employees is extremely important for competition in the industry since successful companies are able to quickly adapt their offerings UOIG 10 University of Oregon Investment Group to changes in technology and other industry factors. Having highly capable employees is entirely necessary to ensure for this kind of competition. Figure 28: Private vs. Public Cloud As mentioned previously, some of the core value propositions offered by Infoblox include network infrastructure and automation services in addition to creating proprietary software products and appliances. Management is confident that generous compensation for employees will attract top talent. Because Infoblox has high growth prospects, the upside offered from an equity-based compensation plan on top of a salary should help Infoblox continue to attract talented IT professionals. Public Cloud Private Cloud Protection and Cloud Automation One key area of potential high growth that management frequently discusses is the Infoblox approach to private cloud protection and automation. In short, cloud computing provides virtual computing on demand. The Infoblox approach to the cloud is a focus on private cloud deployment and subsequent management and automation once the cloud has been deployed. Industry trends show that firms are increasingly opting to deploy cloud computing in house rather than at remote locations. Private Cloud Source: Freeform Dynamics A large part of deployment involves ensuring that all pieces of the network infrastructure are in place before applications can be run successfully. Infoblox focuses on efficient management of such projects and offers customers the advantage of network scalability and automation. It is important to remember during this discussion that the industry is currently moving from hardware based models to software based models. In private cloud deployments, the Infoblox services team can seamlessly set up both software and/or hardware to run the cloud. Reduction in Sales Cycles Figure 29: Total Revenue Growth ($ millions) 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Source UOIG Spreads An important dynamic for Infoblox in regards to revenue generation is the fact that sales cycles typically last around nine months. This introduces the difficulty of consistently providing guidance on revenue quarter over quarter. Sales cycles last a significant amount of time because the implementation or reconfiguration of network infrastructure is a lengthy and time consuming process which requires substantial resources and commitment from many different managers and IT employees in a typical enterprise customer. Management expresses confidence in that fact that decreasing sales cycle times will positively benefit revenue generation and discusses factors which have recently lead to a reduction in sales cycles. Moving forward, the demand gen initiative will refocus the marketing and sales efforts onto larger enterprise customers. This will greatly decrease sales cycles since larger enterprises are more likely to purchase security software and other security products by Infoblox. Whenever implementation of security is involved in a network configuration job, it is more likely that senior management will be involved. When this is the case, the Infoblox IT professionals and consultants are able to more easily and quickly access key resources, databases, and IT procedures which speeds up the process. This is an example of how the demand gen initiative will deliver efficiencies to a key aspect of sales strategy, effectively reducing the amount of resources Infoblox must expend on each project. UOIG 11 University of Oregon Investment Group Management and Employee Relations Figure 30: Cisco Logo Jesper Andersen—President, Chief Executive Officer Jesper Andersen was recently named the new President and CEO of Infoblox after Robert D. Thomas stepped down from the position earlier in 2014. Andersen is a seasoned networking and software industry executive with experience building and leading large businesses. Before Infoblox, Andersen served in a number of roles at Cisco Systems, including Senior Vice President of network management. Before Cisco, he held senior management positions at Oracle, PeopleSoft, Pivotal Software and Computer Resources International. It is also important to note that Andersen has a clear understanding that network is shifting from a hardwaredefined to a software-defined world. Source: Google Images Among the skills he brings to the company are strong product strategy, management and sales expertise, and industry expertise. It has also been noted that he possesses the skills to take advantage of opportunities in private cloud and security, leading Infoblox to the next stage of growth. Figure 31: Total Management Compensation vs. Non-GAAP Net Income ($ millions) 12 Stuart M. Bailey—Chief Technology Officer, Founder 25 10 20 8 15 6 Stuart Bailey is tasked with oversight of the technological vision of the firm. Before he founded Infoblox in 1999, Bailey was the technical lead for the Laboratory for Advanced Computing/National Center for Data Mining at the University of Illinois at Chicago where he developed advanced distributed data architectures. Bailey has served in various officer capacities since founding Infoblox. He has also served on the board of directors since the company went public in 2012. 10 4 5 2 0 0 2011 2012 2013 2014 Source: UOIG Spreads Figure 32: Total Management Compensation vs. Total Revenue ($ millions) 12 300 10 250 8 200 6 150 4 100 2 50 0 0 2011 2012 2013 Source: UOIG Spreads 2014 Remo E. Canessa —Chief Financial Officer “Canessa has served as our chief financial officer since October 2004. Prior to joining our Company, he served as chief financial officer and corporate secretary of NetScreen Technologies, Inc. from July 2001 to April 2004, when it was acquired by Juniper Networks, Inc. From December 1998 to July 2001, Mr. Canessa served as vice president of finance, chief financial officer and treasurer of Bell Microproducts, Inc., a computer equipment distribution company, where he had previously served for five years in various financial capacities. Canessa holds a B.A. degree in economics from the University of California, Berkeley and an M.B.A. from the Santa Clara University and is a certified public accountant. Since September 2013, Mr. Canessa has served as the chairman of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of Aerohive Networks, Inc., a cloudmanaged mobile networking platform provider.” –Infoblox 10K Management Guidance Management gives Non-GAAP guidance with a maximum time horizon of one quarter because of the significant variation in sales cycles. For the second fiscal quarter, management projects revenue to be in the range of $66.5 million to $68.5 million. Gross margin is expected to be between 80 and 81%. Operating margin is expected to be between 4% to % and EPS is expected to be between $0.04 and $0.05. Management has explicitly stated multiple times that they expect to hit the high end of the guidance or beat it every quarter. That being said, it is appropriate to say that it wouldn’t be unreasonable for Infoblox to post numbers above their UOIG 12 University of Oregon Investment Group Figure 33: Svigals Portfolio Market Capitalization Allocation quarterly projections for the second quarter of the years. Management guidance was a key consideration when projecting for the second quarter, however the lack of meaningful guidance for the year meant that other means were used to project line items thereafter. Portfolio Strategy Source: UOIG Spreads Figure 34: Tall Firs Portfolio Sector Allocation In regards to portfolio strategy, Infoblox should be viewed as an attractive growth play for all portfolios. This reality makes Infoblox an attractive potential holding for the DADCO portfolio as the focus of this portfolio is growth. However, it should also be considered that Lifelock is a core holding in the DADCO portfolio and shares a number of similar characteristics with Infoblox including the fact that both companies focus significantly on cyber-security. That being said, Lifelock serves mostly individual consumers and families through software offerings while Infoblox protects enterprise customers through a combination of appliances, software, support, and maintenance services. In addition, Lifelock has recently experienced significant underperformance of industry and market benchmarks. Outside of the DADCO portfolio, the Tall Firs Portfolio is significantly underweight technology companies and only slightly overweight small cap stocks. Because of its growth prospects, Infoblox would be an advantageous complement to a number of the larger, more stable companies in the portfolio. The current portfolio weightings of the Svigals portfolio in regards to market capitalization and industry also favor the credentials that Infoblox has to offer as the Svigals portfolio is underweight both small cap and technology stocks. Recent News Infoblox to Announce Fiscal Second Quarter Earnings Results Infoblox Investor Relations—2/9/15 Source: UOIG Spreads Infoblox announced that it will release its fiscal second quarter 2015 financial results next Thursday February 26th after market close. Management will host a conference call to discuss the results at 1:30pm on this day. Over the course of calendar year 2014, each time Infoblox reported earnings the share price of the stock reacted significantly to financial results. Considering the upside discussed in the above sections, there is potential for significant upside in the coming week. Jesper Andersen named CEO Figure 35: Share price since Jesper Andersen named CEO Infoblox Investor Relations—11/25/14 “Infoblox named Jesper Andersen to the positions of president and chief executive officer, effective December 8, 2014. He will become a member of the company’s board of directors as well. Andersen replaces Robert Thomas, who announced in May 2014 his intention to leave the company. Thomas will remain with Infoblox for about four months as an executive advisor to assist in an orderly transition. $22 $21 $20 $19 $18 $17 $16 $15 Source: Yahoo Finance Former CEO Robert Thomas noted that ‘Jesper Andersen brings a unique set of skills to Infoblox, with a deep understanding of networking technology, experience in running and growing complex global businesses, and a clear vision of how the shift from hardware-defined to software-defined networking infrastructure will create new market opportunities’” –Infoblox Investor Relations UOIG 13 University of Oregon Investment Group Figure 36: Mobile Traffic: Cloud vs. Non-Cloud Applications 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Infoblox Introduces Scalable Network Control for the Next Generation of Private Cloud Deployments Business Wire—1/26/15 Infoblox recently introduced Infoblox Cloud Network Automation, bringing scalable network control to the next generation of cloud developments. As enterprises increasingly turn to private clouds in search of cost savings and greater agility, IT departments typically go through several phases as they integrate their cloud structure. The phases involve transferring non-essential applications to the cloud, then increasing the amount of critical material transferred once IT teams have gained experience. 2013 2014 2015 Mobile Non-cloud traffic 2016 2017 2018 Mobile Cloud Traffic Source: Cisco Figure 37: Size of DDoS Attack Increasing Over Time 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% The recent announcement of the scalable network control includes the network automation console, platform appliance, and adapters, all of which are key to the removal of manual processes regardless of size and scope. The article includes statements from a research analyst who discusses the fact that automating core network services when deploying the private cloud is essential. He closes his statement by saying that Infoblox “rock-solid” network services that private cloud deployments need to succeed. Catalysts Upside First Half - 2013 1 - 500Mbps Second Half - 2013 500Mbps - 2G First Half - 2014 2G - 4G 4G + Source: NSFocus Massive growth in the size, frequency, and duration of DDoS attacks will drive revenue growth for Infoblox products and services The recent hiring of Jesper Andersen as CEO will provide direction and experience for a well-qualified management team Transition by larger corporations towards in-house cyber security would drive sales for central hub-style appliances The release of the new scalable network control process will allow Infoblox to more effectively capitalize on demand for private cloud deployment services Downside Figure 38: SaaS Concentration by Industry Other 21.5% Government 35% Automotive 7% Finance 9% Media Health & Science 15% 12.5% Free, open-source software provided by Infoblox competitors could be seen as an increasingly viable and low-cost option for Infoblox customers Any successful data breach committed against a firm using Infoblox products or services could significantly harm the reputation and financial prospects of Infoblox If the demand generation and renewed sales and marketing initiatives do not gain traction, the financial outlook of Infoblox could be negatively impacted Infoblox relies heavily on generating services and maintenance revenue from current customers. If current customers seek other means of longterm network management and maintenance, services revenue would be adversely impacted Source: BlackDuck Software UOIG 14 University of Oregon Investment Group Comparable Analysis – 50% Figure 39: Comparable Analysis Comparable Analysis Implied Price Weight Industry Comparables Analysis $39.62 0.00% Quantitative Comparables Analysis $25.78 100.00% Price Target $25.78 Current Price $20.47 Undervalued 25.94% Source: UOIG Spreads Figure 40: Solar Winds Logo Some of the closest competitors in the industry are private corporations, like BlueCat Networks. Because of this, finding comparable companies that were direct competitors was unlikely. For this reason, two sets of comparable companies models were created. One set was comprised of companies that were qualitatively similar and competing against Infoblox. The other was comprised of companies working in similar industries, but offered significant quantitative similarities. For both models, only revenue multiples were weighted. This is because Infoblox is focused primarily on increasing topline growth and developing their customer base. This will allow them to provide ongoing maintenance and upgrade services for a long time to come. Gross margin could not be weighted because many of their competitors focus on exclusively SaaS models, which means that they operate with a higher gross margin. EBITDA multiples were an unreliable metric because some companies were expecting to achieve positive EBITDA for the first time this year, meaning that Infoblox would appear to be extremely undervalued. In the model, NTM means “Next Twelve Months” and FTM means “Following Twelve Months” which is the 12 month period succeeding the next twelve month period. Qualitative Model – 0% Source: Google Images Figure 41: Palo Alto Networks Logo Source: Google Images Figure 42: Fortinet Logo Source: Google Images Most of the companies included in this model are either operating specifically in network design, automation, and security or database design and security. Ultimately, this model was not included in the valuation because the companies were either growing significantly faster than Infoblox or were larger than Infoblox. Both of these factors means that they should be trading at higher multiples, and would therefore yield an erroneously high implied price. The companies selected were still used for the Hamada beta calculation, however. SolarWinds – 30% SolarWinds provides infrastructure and network management solutions to enterprise IT departments. They operate through a SaaS model, supplying network management, DDI services, and remote monitoring and management solutions. SolarWinds’ IPAM services compete most directly with Infoblox’s Trinzic appliance. SolarWinds was weighted highest they are one of Infoblox’s only publicly traded competitors. Given the fact that they are a similar size, they have not taken on any debt, and are prioritizing revenue growth for the time-being, they earned the top weighting in the qualitative model. Palo Alto Networks – 20% Palo Alto Networks is a fast-growing security platform provider specializing in appliance-centric network solutions that provide global control of private networks and protection against cyber-attacks. Panorama, their centralized network management service, operates as a virtual or physical appliance. While many companies have transitioned to a SaaS model, they continue to operate appliance solutions similar to Infoblox, making their target markets and gross margins very similar. Fortinet, Inc. – 20% Fortinet offers network security and management services and products that specialize in similar offerings to Infoblox. Specifically, they protect against dynamic cyber-attacks while automating and simplifying network operations and tasks. Their FortiGate physical and virtual appliance offering provides real-time application control, intrusion prevention, wireless controlling, and application control which is similar to the aforementioned Grid Technology and Secure DNS offerings by Infoblox. UOIG 15 University of Oregon Investment Group Barracuda Networks, Inc. – 15% Barracuda Networks creates security and storage solutions for enterprise-grade networks. While they offer solutions for the entire network, including core network and web application management capabilities, their focus is primarily in cloud and database storage security. Because of this, they were not weighted as highly as Palo Alto Networks or SolarWinds. However, in-line revenue growth and similar market capitalizations allowed them to be weighted 15%. Figure 43: Barracuda Networks Logo F5 Networks – 15% F5 Networks provides a TMOS (Traffic Management Operating System) platform that provides scalability and operating efficiencies to cloud networks and data centers. While providing security benefits, its focus is on optimizing applications and programs within the network by reducing response times and delays. While operating in the same environment and industry and Infoblox, their emphasis on application optimization rather than security and automation makes them less qualitatively similar than other comparable companies in the model. For that reason, they were only weighted 15%. Source: Google Images Figure 44: F5 Networks Logo Quantitative Model – 100% Because this model included companies more likely to be traded on similar multiples, the Quantitative Model was the only one weighted in the final valuation. In order for companies to be included in this model, they had to be operating in the IT industry in some capacity. In this model, the distinction between database solution providers and network solution providers was less important. Instead, revenue growth and market capitalization were most important. Only small companies could be included in the model, as larger companies would be trading at a premium multiple for the insulation from cyclicality that they provide. Investors can be confident in the sole reliance upon revenue multiples – the weighted average revenue growth of the comparable companies was lower than Infoblox. This implies that they should be trading at a premium, when in fact they are trading at a severe discount. Source: Google Images Figure 45: Comparable Analysis-Quantitative Model Multiple EV/Revenue EV/Gross Profit EV/EBIT EV/EBITDA EV/(EBITDA-Capex) Market Cap/Net Income = P/E Price Target Current Price Undervalued Implied Price 25.78 27.58 0.69 45.92 36.64 (32.56) Source: UOIG Spreads Weight 100.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $25.78 $20.47 25.94% Barracuda Networks, Inc. – 35% “Barracuda Networks, Inc. (Barracuda Networks) designs and delivers security and storage solutions. The Company offers cloud-connected solutions that help its customers address security threats, improve network performance and protect and store their data. Its solutions are designed to simplify information technology (IT) operations for its customers. The Company’s security and storage solutions are connected to its cloud services, which enable continuous software updates, offsite redundancy and distributed capacity, and are offered on a subscription basis.” – Google Finance Barracuda Networks operates in a very similar field as Infoblox, providing security services to entire networks and database cloud platforms. As a small-cap company, with very similar top-line growth and capital structure, they should trade on similar multiples. On top of that, their similar gross margins showed that they structure their business very similarly to Infoblox. Because they were the best qualitative company in the model, and were very similar in most quantitative aspects, they were weighted highest, at 35%. Aruba Networks – 25% “Aruba Networks, Inc., is a provider of next-generation network access solutions for mobile enterprise networks. The Mobile Virtual Enterprise (MOVE) architecture unifies wired and wireless infrastructures into one seamless network UOIG 16 University of Oregon Investment Group Figure 46: Aruba Networks Logo Source: Google Images Figure 47: Descartes Systems Group Logo access solution for traveling business professionals, remote workers, corporate headquarters employees and guests. Aruba’s MOVE architecture provides context-aware networking for the post-desktop personal computer (PC) era. Mobility network services are delivered centrally from the data center across thin network access devices or on-ramps. It addresses the secured mobility problem using a user-centric architecture that assigns network access policies to users instead of to data ports or other infrastructure.” –Google Finance In addition to their emphasis on network adaptability and security, Aruba Networks has in-line revenue growth and operates with a zero-debt capital structure. Infoblox and Aruba Networks both offer exposure to the rise of the BYOD movement and automated device management. As another small-cap player in the industry, and significant cash reserves, they offered a strong comparison to Infoblox. However, because they were focused on the mobile industry specifically, they could not be weighted as highly as Barracuda. For this reason, they were given 25%. Descartes Systems Group Inc – 15% “The Descartes Systems Group Inc. (Descartes) is a global provider of federated network and global logistics technology solutions that help its customers make and receive shipments and manage related resources. The Company’s networkbased solutions, which primarily consist of services and software, connect people to their trading partners and enable business document exchange (bookings, bills of lading and status messages); regulatory compliance and customs filing; route and resource planning, execution, monitoring and reporting; inventory and asset visibility; rate and transportation management, and warehouse operations.” – Google Finance Source: Google Images DSGX offered in-line revenue growth and identical market cap. Additionally, with no debt and a network-focused product line, they were comparable to Infoblox. However, because of their specialization on enterprise management and logistics, rather than security management, they are exposed to slightly different external forces. Given the fact that they offer both appliance-based and softwarebased products and services, they were still given a 15% weighting. Figure 48: Interactive Intelligence Logo Source: Google Images Interactive Intelligence Group, Inc. – 15% “The Company is a provider of software applications. Its principal product consists of a range of applications, which provides pre-integrated inbound, outbound communications functionality and also solutions for unified communications and business process automation. The Company is engaged in the global contact center market, where its software applications provide a range of pre-integrated functionality. Its solutions are delivered both on-premise and through cloud-based models hosted in its data centers. Its solutions are broadly applicable, and are used by businesses and organizations in industries particularly including teleservices, insurance, banking, accounts receivable management, utilities, healthcare, retail, technology, government and business services.” – Google Finance While they specialize in logistics rather than network management, they are still exposed to similar industry risks. That being said, they could not be rated too highly because of their dissimilar gross margin and industry focus. Regardless, with similar (if not slightly lower) revenue growth over the next two years, as well as an identical enterprise value, they offered similar future prospects. Because they too focus on insurance, banking, and government clients with an emphasis on larger organizations, they were weighted 15%. UOIG 17 University of Oregon Investment Group Figure 49: Vasco Data Security Logo Source: Google Images Figure 50: Qlik Technologies Logo Source: Google Images VASCO Data Security International – 5% “VASCO Data Security International, Inc., through its operating subsidiaries, designs, develops, markets and supports hardware and software security systems that manage and secure access to information assets. The Company also designs, develops, markets and supports patented user authentication products and services for e-business and e-commerce. Its products enable secure financial transactions over private enterprise networks and public networks, such as the Internet. The Company’s user authentication is delivered through its hardware and software DIGIPASS security products, many of which incorporate an electronic and digital signature capability, which further protects the integrity of electronic transactions and data transmissions.” – Google Finance VASCO Data Security International is very similar in size and is projected to grow similarly in terms of revenue for next year. While they don’t work in network management, they do provide applications and products that facilitate secure networks and data protection. Additionally, they have taken on no debt. However, because there were not estimates available for 2016 revenue growth, it was only weighted 5%. Qlik Technologies Inc. – 5% “Qlik Technologies Inc. provides user-driven business intelligence (BI) solutions. The Company is engaged in the development, commercialization and implementation of software products and related services. The QlikView Business Discovery platform (QlikView) enables creating and sharing insights and analysis in groups and across organizations. It has a distribution model that consists of a direct sales force, a partner network of solution providers, original equipment manufacturers (OEM) relationships and system integrators. Its QlikView Expressor provides a graphical studio for designing and managing data integration for QlikView apps and allows designers and developers to define and manage data definitions, transformations and other design artifacts in business terms.” – Google Finance Qlik Technologies facilitates intra-network communication and information management for data-driven enterprises. They offer services for IT departments to manage and manipulate databases. While not focused on network infrastructure, their database management offerings pair well with database design and automation features that Infoblox offers. They have in-line revenue growth and a similar capital structure and gross margin. Because the companies are operating in slightly different segments, and Qlik is larger than $BLOX, it was only weighted 5%. Figure 51: Non-GAAP Net Income Growth ($ Millions) Discounted Cash Flow Analysis – 50% 100 90 80 Three Statement 70 As a supplement to the discounted cash flows analysis, a three statement model was incorporated into the valuation of the firm. DCF and working capital line items were pulled directly from the income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flow projections. 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Source: UOIG Spreads Income Statement Revenue and cost of goods sold flow into the income statement from the projections in the revenue model. Expenses on the income statement were projected as a percentage of revenue. In order to arrive at a more realistic understanding of earnings, non-GAAP net income was derived by adding stockbased compensation expense and amortization of intangibles back to GAAP net UOIG 18 University of Oregon Investment Group income. This is the same methodology employed by management and most analysts when valuing Infoblox or discussing earnings. Figure 52: Growth in Total Assets ($ millions) Balance Sheet The balance sheet line items were projected using both the days outstanding and percentage of total revenue methods. For example, total inventory and prepaid expenses were projected using the days outstanding method while accounts receivable and deferred income tax were projected using percentage of total revenue. Some items, such as goodwill, were straight-lined into the terminal year as there was no foreseeable reason to project a change in goodwill. 1,400 1,200 1,000 800 600 400 200 0 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Statement of Cash Flows For the most part, line items on the statement of cash flows were derived from either the income statement or balance sheet. Capital Expenditures, sale/maturity of investment, and purchase of investments were also projected as a percentage of revenue. Source: UOIG Spreads Revenue Model Figure 53: One Year Stock Chart One-Year Stock Chart 35000000 $30.00 30000000 $25.00 Revenue was broken out by business segment and projected into the terminal year based on analyst expectations, historical patterns, industry trends, and management guidance. Due to the fact that management provided little guidance for the full year, and 2014 revenue grew at a much slower rate than during previous years, conservative growth estimates were incorporated in both revenue segments. 25000000 $20.00 20000000 $15.00 15000000 $10.00 10000000 $5.00 $0.00 Feb-14 5000000 0 Apr-14 Jun-14 Volume Aug-14 Adj Close Oct-14 50-Day Avg Dec-14 200-Day Avg Products and Licenses As discussed previously, almost all products and licenses revenue comes from sales of the Trinzic DDI-related software and appliances. Trinzic DDI uses security, automation, and consolidation to deliver optimal value to BLOX customers. Combined with the demand gen initiative, a renewed focus on sales and marketing tactics, and compatibility in private cloud deployments, Trinzic should outpace competitors in winning over enterprise clients. Source: UOIG Spreads Figure 54: Infoblox MSP Customer Networks Products and licenses revenue has historically comprised a larger percentage of total revenue than the services segment. However, this reality is projected to change as services revenue is expected to overtake products revenue during FY 2015. Services For each product, appliance or software that is sold, there is likely to be demand for maintenance and service on that product. Management frequently references creating a customer account then subsequently making future services sales. This is where those sales are coming from: BLOX personnel delivering additional services such as network infrastructure design, maintenance, etc. Source: Google Images This segment includes Maintenance and support, consulting, and training. While one of the key value propositions of Infoblox is the product offering. The firm will be drawing significantly more revenue from services, therefore services revenue is projected to represent over 65% of the total firm revenue by the terminal year. Conceptually, the sale of products and licenses represents market penetration and growth while services represents the firm sustaining itself through product maintenance and professional training. UOIG 19 University of Oregon Investment Group Cost of Goods Sold Figure 55: Composition of Operating Expenses ($ millions) 600 500 400 300 Cost of Goods sold were also broken out by business segment and projected into the terminal year. Management guidance served as the key indicator for future gross margin expectations, predicting a gross margin between 80-81%. This roughly falls in line with historicals. As Infoblox is increasingly able to leverage suppliers and gain value chain efficiencies, COGS was conservatively trended downward over the duration of the projection period. Amortization of Intangible Assets 200 100 0 2015 2016 2017 2018 Depreciation Research and Development General and Administrative 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Amortization of Intangible Assets Sales and Marketing This line item was treated much like depreciation in the sense that it is a fairly significant non-cash expense and was projected based of historical percentage PP&E into perpetuity. It is important to note that it was separated from depreciation because it overstated the value that was reducing spending on capital assets as stated in the balance sheet. Research and Development Source: UOIG Spreads Figure 56: Research and Development Expense ($ millions) 120 100 Research and development is a crucial business activity to remain competitive in the high growth industries in which Infoblox operates. That being the case, research and development expense was projected based off of historicals. Keeping research and development at this rate over the course of the projection period although Infoblox will continue to spend a significant portion of revenue on research and development activities, this expense was down-trended as revenue growth is expected to slow into perpetuity. Sales and Marketing As discussed in the business growth strategies section, management sees expenditures on sales and marketing activities as massively important for both short term and long term growth. In the same way that research and development expense was projected, sales and marketing was projected at near historic rates during the early projection period to indicate the importance of this expense. Additionally, it was down-trended into perpetuity. 80 60 40 20 Tax Rate 0 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Source: UOIG Spreads Beta Figure 57: Estimated Beta Beta SE Weighting BLOX 1 YEAR 1.81 0.27 0.00% BLOX 2 YEAR 1.34 0.25 Comps Hamada 1 Year 1.14 40.00% Comps Hamada 2 Year 1.07 30.00% Comps Hamada 3 Year 1.15 30.00% ETF Hamada 3 Year 0.96 0.00% Infoblox Beta 1.12 Source: UOIG Spreads Management has provided guidance on the expected tax rate in recent conference calls of 19-20%. Since this tax rate is based off of earnings before taxation and this number is negative for the projection period, the tax rate was projected as a negative value, but the provision for income tax remains a positive number. The negative tax rate will not have an impact in the calculation for weighted average cost of capital considering the capital structure of Infoblox includes no debt. 0.00% Infoblox underwent its initial public offering just over two years ago, meaning that there is relatively little data on its market risk exposure. Additionally, in November of 2013, January 2014, and May 2014 Infoblox’s stock price endured significant depreciations after announcing top-line misses during their earnings announcements. This has caused their regressed correlation with the market to be an inaccurate estimate of their true market risk exposure because of a very high standard error. For this reason, their top-down betas were not weighted in the final beta calculation. Instead, a Hamada beta was calculated using comparable companies. It was then unlevered and re-levered using Infoblox’s capital structure. Both sets of comparable companies were included in the Hamada calculation. Because two of the comparable companies, Palo Alto Networks and Barracuda Networks had their initial public offerings in the last few years, they were only included for the years in which they were public. In UOIG 20 University of Oregon Investment Group order to try and get a better estimate of Beta, a networking ETF (PXQ) was regressed against the market as well, however it wasn’t included in the final Beta calculation because our comparable companies were a better reflection of Infoblox’s market exposure than an ETF with a diverse group of networking companies. Figure 58: Composition of Working Capital 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Cost of Equity The capital asset pricing model (CAPM) was used to calculate the cost of equity. A market risk premium of 6.45% was used for the valuation and the 10-year U.S. treasury STRIPS bill was used as the risk free rate. The STRIPS bill is a more accurate indication of the risk free rate since it does not include the reinvestment risk affiliated with a risk-free asset which pays coupons to lenders. Terminal Considerations Current Assets A terminal WACC was used as a means to derive an appropriate terminal value for the firm. Although the three statement model reflects no change in the capital structure in regards to the firm’s composition of debt and equity, calculating a terminal WACC incorporating the 30-year STRIPS bill allows for a more accurate terminal discount rate to be derived. A terminal growth rate of 3.00% was used as the terminal growth rate in accordance with group standards. Current Liabilities Source: UOIG Spreads Net Working Capital Figure 59: Final Valuation Final Valuation Implied Price Weight Comparable Analysis $25.78 50.00% DCF Analysis $21.73 50.00% Price Target $23.75 Current Price $20.47 Undervalued 16.04% Source: UOIG Spreads Line items in the net working capital were pulled directly from the projections in the three statement model. These line items were projected using both percentage of total revenue and days outstanding. Notably, Infoblox holds a significant portion of current assets and other short term investments. These holdings were not including in the calculation of working capital because they earn a fair return on capital below that of other current assets including inventory and accounts receivable which earn a return on capital higher than cash. Recommendation As the industry leader in DNS management and network security, Infoblox will be able to leverage its core product offering in order to capitalize on favorable industry trends. Through the employment of the patented Grid Technology, Infoblox offers clients a cohesive and comprehensive means to save on time and cost by increasing automation, reducing downtime, and ensuring data integrity and security. As the complexity of cyber-attacks drives corporations to bring network security in-house, Infoblox is poised to capture the new market through their stand-alone appliance offering. With an undervaluation from both DCF and relative valuations, Infoblox is rated outperform with a recommendation to purchase for the Tall Firs, Svigals, and DADCO portfolios. Additionally, we recommend a buy for the OSIG Domestic, DADCO, and Russell 2K Synthetic portfolios. UOIG 21 February 20, 2015 University of Oregon Investment Group Appendix 1 – Relative Valuation (Qualitative) Industry Comparables Analysis ($ in millions) Stock Characteristics Current Price Beta Size Short-Term Debt Long-Term Debt Cash and Cash Equivalent Non-Controlling Interest Preferred Stock Diluted Basic Shares Market Capitalization Enterprise Value Growth Expectations % Revenue Growth NTM % Revenue Growth FTM % Gross Income Growth NTM % EBITDA Growth NTM % EBITDA Growth FTM % EPS Growth NTM Profitability Margins Gross Margin EBIT Margin EBITDA Margin Net Margin Credit Metrics Interest Expense Debt/EV Leverage Ratio Interest Coverage Ratio Operating Results Revenue Gross Profit EBIT EBITDA Net Income Capital Expenditures Multiples EV/Revenue EV/Gross Profit EV/EBIT EV/EBITDA EV/(EBITDA-Capex) Market Cap/Net Income = P/E Max $133.01 1.63 Min $32.98 1.34 Median $49.76 1.35 Weight Avg. $70.94 1.41 BLOX SWI Infoblox SolarWinds $20.59 1.12 30.00% $49.76 1.35 PANW Palo Alto Networks FTNT Fortinet, Inc. 20.00% $133.01 1.63 20.00% $32.98 1.34 CUDA Baracuda Networks, Inc. 15.00% $36.82 1.37 FFIV F5 Networks 15.00% $115.27 1.35 0.25 4.45 772.50 164.87 11,290.92 10,518.42 171.40 54.75 1,992.06 1,825.36 645.40 77.11 5,437.20 4,717.20 0.04 0.67 496.11 92.52 6,067.38 5,571.97 282.00 58.07 1,169.57 887.57 250.30 77.11 3,809.84 3,559.54 772.50 85.46 11,290.92 10,518.42 720.00 164.87 5,437.20 4,717.20 0.25 4.45 171.40 54.75 1,992.06 1,825.36 645.40 74.08 8,533.27 7,887.87 37.42% 31.92% 43.97% 1228.94% 80.41% 71.75% 11.51% 11.93% 13.40% 37.06% (82.51%) 14.39% 20.21% 17.41% 21.60% 81.64% 18.65% 34.62% 22.29% 20.35% 26.37% 352.08% 10.65% 39.74% 16.22% 14.83% 21.23% 94.12% 34.12% (14.00%) 21.87% 20.71% 27.67% 81.64% 18.65% 16.61% 37.42% 31.92% 43.97% 74.25% 80.41% 71.75% 20.21% 16.75% 21.60% 1228.94% (82.51%) 65.28% 16.50% 17.41% 19.65% 409.27% 24.18% 34.62% 11.51% 11.93% 13.40% 37.06% 12.35% 14.39% 93.92% 40.86% 48.30% 18.84% 70.82% 8.62% 10.00% (7.17%) 80.98% 13.81% 16.44% 4.53% 82.33% 24.48% 28.34% 8.17% 80.32% (4.38%) 18.57% (5.22%) 93.92% 40.86% 48.30% 18.67% 76.42% 13.37% 16.21% (7.17%) 70.82% 13.81% 16.44% 4.53% 80.98% 8.62% 10.00% 1.78% 83.71% 36.60% 38.82% 18.84% 0.31 0.15 99.83 - - 0.05 0.02 14.97 - - - - 0.31 0.15 99.83 - 910.10 655.84 127.89 152.22 41.92 41.91 869.51 705.46 227.45 256.41 81.79 31.92 0 6.85x 8.44x 41.55x 35.06x 51.07x 60.80x 294.62 236.65 (12.92) 54.71 (15.39) 9.43 522.47 490.70 213.50 252.36 97.54 12.63 910.10 695.51 121.70 147.54 (65.26) 51.56 926.02 655.84 127.89 152.22 41.92 41.91 309.43 250.59 26.69 30.95 5.50 12.08 5.09x 7.19x 36.89x 30.99x 42.76x 129.70x 5.90x 7.28x 68.40x 58.98x 96.72x 362.23x 1,994.18 1,669.28 729.84 774.05 375.79 51.56 0 11.56x 15.12x 86.43x 71.29x 109.59x 362.23x 309.43 250.59 26.69 30.95 (65.26) 12.08 0 3.96x 4.73x 10.81x 10.19x 10.91x (173.02x) 5.90x 7.25x 36.89x 30.99x 42.76x 39.06x Multiple EV/Revenue EV/Gross Profit EV/EBIT EV/EBITDA EV/(EBITDA-Capex) Market Cap/Net Income = P/E Price Target Current Price Undervalued 3.01x 3.75x (68.72x) 16.22x 19.60x (75.98x) Implied Price 39.62 39.26 (4.39) 37.89 44.68 (16.12) 6.81x 7.25x 16.67x 14.11x 14.85x 39.06x Weight 100.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 39.62 20.47 93.58% 11.56x 15.12x 86.43x 71.29x 109.59x (173.02x) 1,994.18 1,669.28 729.84 774.05 375.79 50.85 3.96x 4.73x 10.81x 10.19x 10.91x 22.71x UOIG 22 February 20, 2015 University of Oregon Investment Group Appendix 2 – Relative Valuation (Quantitative) Infoblox ($ in millions) Stock Characteristics Current Price Beta Size Short-Term Debt Long-Term Debt Cash and Cash Equivalent Non-Controlling Interest Preferred Stock Diluted Basic Shares Market Capitalization Enterprise Value Growth Expectations % Revenue Growth NTM % Revenue Growth FTM % Gross Income Growth NTM % EBITDA Growth NTM % EBITDA Growth FTM % EPS Growth NTM Profitability Margins Gross Margin EBIT Margin EBITDA Margin Net Margin Credit Metrics Interest Expense Debt/EV Leverage Ratio Interest Coverage Ratio Operating Results Revenue Gross Profit EBIT EBITDA Net Income Capital Expenditures Multiples EV/Revenue EV/Gross Profit EV/EBIT EV/EBITDA EV/(EBITDA-Capex) Market Cap/Net Income = P/E CUDA Baracuda Networks, Inc. BLOX Quantitative Comparables Analysis Min Max $42.85 1.77 $15.37 0.55 Median $27.63 1.42 Weight Avg. $28.81 1.27 $20.59 1.12 35.00% $36.82 1.37 ARUN Aruba Networks Inc. 25.00% $17.71 1.46 DSGX Descartes Systems Group Inc. 15.00% $15.37 0.55 ININ Interactive Intelligence Group, Inc. 15.00% $42.85 1.22 VDSI VASCO International 5.00% $25.17 1.47 Qlik QLIK Technologies Inc. 5.00% $30.08 1.77 0.25 4.45 315.30 116.23 2,797.88 2,555.88 56.21 22.36 927.28 871.07 160.84 65.45 1,581.32 1,356.64 0.09 1.56 186.82 70.00 1,703.84 1,518.66 282.00 58.07 1,169.57 887.57 0.25 4.45 171.40 54.75 1,992.06 1,825.36 315.30 116.23 2,008.29 1,692.99 150.28 76.16 1,170.58 1,020.30 56.21 22.36 927.28 871.07 98.61 39.71 999.44 900.83 242.00 100.38 2,797.88 2,555.88 16.79% 17.41% 36.80% 1947.01% 85.81% 233.99% 11.36% 12.22% 10.66% 17.22% 15.53% 27.88% 13.46% 14.83% 18.14% 464.40% 24.18% 49.40% 14.37% 14.60% 21.27% 610.07% 29.02% 89.59% 16.22% 14.83% 21.23% 94.12% 34.12% (14.00%) 16.50% 17.41% 19.65% 409.27% 24.18% 34.62% 14.20% 14.48% 22.88% 464.40% 15.66% 233.99% 12.44% 14.83% 36.80% 17.22% 15.53% 27.88% 11.36% 12.22% 10.66% 1947.01% 85.81% 66.62% 16.79% 16.63% 31.75% 12.71% 16.63% 14.35% 1121.79% 28.87% 64.18% 86.73% 21.73% 30.34% 15.45% 59.21% (1.92%) 2.31% (4.60%) 69.79% 12.23% 16.64% 2.40% 72.85% 11.69% 16.06% 2.84% 80.32% (4.38%) 18.57% (5.22%) 80.98% 8.62% 10.00% 1.78% 71.85% 21.73% 24.28% 3.02% 67.72% 15.83% 30.34% 10.31% 59.21% (1.92%) 2.31% (4.60%) 63.38% 18.03% 23.29% 15.45% 86.73% 5.10% 8.48% (3.31%) 0.31 0.15 99.83 - - 0.11 0.05 34.94 - 0.31 0.15 99.83 - - - - - 886.03 636.62 192.53 215.13 32.90 25.33 188.04 127.34 (7.31) 8.78 (19.94) 1.75 344.74 237.81 30.26 50.35 12.44 13.85 455.80 332.60 64.30 79.52 9.56 15.47 294.62 236.65 (12.92) 54.71 (15.39) 9.43 0 3.01x 3.75x (68.72x) 16.22x 19.60x (75.98x) 309.43 250.59 26.69 30.95 5.50 12.08 886.03 636.62 192.53 215.13 26.80 25.33 188.04 127.34 29.76 57.05 19.38 3.60 380.05 225.02 (7.31) 8.78 (17.49) 23.36 213.00 135.00 38.40 49.60 32.90 1.75 602.65 522.68 30.76 51.10 (19.94) 15.63 5.90x 8.01x 83.09x 99.19x 96.72x 362.23x 1.91x 2.66x (119.11x) 7.87x (59.74x) (140.31x) 4.24x 5.78x 28.87x 34.09x 18.96x 45.39x 4.12x 5.57x 18.74x 43.58x 34.53x 141.13x Multiple EV/Revenue EV/Gross Profit EV/EBIT EV/EBITDA EV/(EBITDA-Capex) Market Cap/Net Income = P/E Price Target Current Price Undervalued Implied Price 25.78 27.58 0.69 45.92 36.64 (32.56) 1.91x 2.66x 8.79x 7.87x 8.92x 74.94x 5.90x 7.28x 68.40x 58.98x 96.72x 362.23x Weight 100.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $25.78 $20.47 25.94% 5.43x 8.01x 34.28x 17.89x 19.09x 60.40x 2.29x 3.87x (119.11x) 99.19x (59.74x) (53.01x) 4.23x 6.67x 23.46x 18.16x 18.83x 30.38x 4.24x 4.89x 83.09x 50.02x 72.06x (140.31x) UOIG 23 February 20, 2015 University of Oregon Investment Group Appendix 3 – Revenue & Cost of Goods Sold Models Revenue Model ($ in millions) Products and Licenses 2010A $65.85 % Growth % of Total Revenue Services 64.45% 36.32 % of Total Revenue 2012A 2013A 2014A Revenue % Gross Margin Depreciation Allocation Services Revenue % Gross Margin Depreciation Allocation Total COGS % Revenue Q3 Q4 4/30/2015E 7/31/2015E Gross Margin Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 10/31/2015E 1/31/2016E 4/30/2016E 7/31/2016E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E 2024E $95.01 $128.20 $130.35 $31.51 $31.65 $34.15 $37.25 $134.56 $34.59 $35.92 $39.49 $41.21 $151.22 $165.96 $179.65 $193.58 $207.13 $220.59 $232.17 $242.04 21.91% 18.36% 34.93% 1.67% (12.39%) 2.38% 10.88% 3.58% 3.23% 9.79% 13.48% 15.65% 10.64% 11.02% 9.75% 8.25% 7.75% 7.00% 6.50% 5.25% 4.25% 4.15% 60.43% 56.14% 56.97% 52.07% 47.22% 46.20% 46.71% 48.38% 47.16% 45.51% 45.16% 46.22% 46.95% 45.99% 44.30% 42.71% 41.28% 40.02% 39.25% 38.31% 37.26% 36.26% $252.08 74.23 96.84 119.99 35.21 36.85 38.96 39.74 150.76 41.43 43.61 45.96 46.57 177.56 208.64 240.97 275.31 310.42 341.46 373.90 407.55 443.21 41.23% 30.45% 23.91% 27.77% 25.69% 28.91% 44.20% 25.64% 17.65% 18.34% 17.96% 17.19% 17.78% 17.50% 15.50% 14.25% 12.75% 10.00% 9.50% 9.00% 8.75% 35.55% 39.57% 43.86% 43.03% 47.93% 52.78% 53.80% 53.29% 51.62% 52.84% 54.49% 54.84% 53.78% 53.05% 54.01% 55.70% 57.29% 58.72% 59.98% 60.75% 61.69% 62.74% 63.74% 102.17 132.84 169.25 225.04 250.34 66.72 68.50 73.11 76.99 285.32 76.02 79.52 85.45 87.78 328.78 374.60 420.63 468.89 517.54 562.05 606.07 649.58 695.29 30.02% 27.41% 32.97% 11.24% 5.03% 12.51% 19.81% 21.20% 12.26% 13.94% 16.09% 16.88% 14.02% 15.23% 13.94% 12.29% 11.47% 10.38% 8.60% 7.83% 7.18% 7.04% 79.81% 79.91% 80.01% 80.11% 80.21% 80.32% 80.42% 80.52% Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 2010A 2011A 2012A 2013A 2014A 10/31/2014A 1/31/2015E 4/30/2015E 7/31/2015E 2015E 10/31/2015E 1/31/2016E 4/30/2016E 7/31/2016E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E 2024E $12.92 $15.01 $19.35 $25.98 $25.43 $6.52 $6.47 $6.88 $7.49 $27.37 $7.02 $7.28 $8.01 $8.37 $30.69 $33.42 $35.97 $38.62 $41.11 $43.46 $45.51 $47.27 $49.11 65.85 80.27 95.01 128.20 130.35 31.51 31.65 34.15 37.25 134.56 34.59 35.92 39.49 41.21 151.22 165.96 179.65 193.58 207.13 220.59 232.17 242.04 252.08 80.39% 81.31% 79.64% 79.74% 80.49% 79.29% 79.56% 79.85% 79.89% 79.66% 79.70% 79.74% 79.71% 79.68% 79.71% 79.86% 79.98% 80.05% 80.15% 80.30% 80.40% 80.47% 80.52% 0.58 1.03 1.67 2.63 3.32 1.18 7.67 10.98 13.63 16.91 22.95 6.52 7.20 7.38 7.59 28.69 7.94 8.30 8.54 8.53 33.31 38.49 44.10 50.00 56.00 61.26 66.70 72.54 78.76 36.32 52.56 74.23 96.84 119.99 35.21 36.85 38.96 39.74 150.76 41.43 43.61 45.96 46.57 177.56 208.64 240.97 275.31 310.42 341.46 373.90 407.55 443.21 78.87% 79.10% 81.64% 82.54% 80.88% 81.47% 80.45% 81.06% 80.91% 80.97% 80.84% 80.96% 81.41% 81.69% 81.24% 81.55% 81.70% 81.84% 81.96% 82.06% 82.16% 82.20% 82.23% 0.35 0.76 1.17 1.72 3.00 1.18 20.59 25.99 32.98 42.89 48.37 13.05 13.67 14.26 15.08 56.06 14.96 15.58 16.56 16.90 64.00 71.92 80.06 88.62 97.11 104.71 112.21 119.81 127.86 20.15% 19.57% 19.49% 19.06% 19.32% 19.56% 19.96% 19.51% 19.58% 19.65% 19.68% 19.59% 19.38% 19.25% 19.47% 19.20% 19.03% 18.90% 18.76% 18.63% 18.51% 18.44% 18.39% Appendix 4 – Working Capital Model Gross Profit 2015E $80.27 Cost of Goods Sold Model Products and Licenses Q2 1/31/2015E 52.56 % Growth ($ in millions) Q1 10/31/2014A 44.72% % Growth Total Revenue 2011A 81.58 106.85 136.27 182.15 201.97 53.67 54.83 58.85 61.91 229.26 61.06 63.95 68.89 70.88 264.78 302.68 340.56 380.27 420.43 457.33 493.86 529.77 567.43 79.85% 80.43% 80.51% 80.94% 80.68% 80.44% 80.04% 80.49% 80.42% 80.35% 80.32% 80.41% 80.62% 80.75% 80.53% 80.80% 80.97% 81.10% 81.24% 81.37% 81.49% 81.56% 81.61% UOIG 24 February 20, 2015 University of Oregon Investment Group Appendix 4 – Working Capital Model Working Capital Model Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 10/31/2014A 1/31/2015E 4/30/2015E 7/31/2015E Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 1/31/2016E 4/30/2016E 7/31/2016E 2010A 2011A 2012A 2013A 2014A 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E 2024E Total Revenue $102.17 $132.84 $169.25 $225.04 $250.34 $66.72 $68.50 $73.11 $76.99 $285.32 $76.02 $79.52 $85.45 $87.78 $328.78 $374.60 $420.63 $468.89 $517.54 $562.05 $606.07 $649.58 $695.29 12.87 45.98 12.60% 1.58 28.01 1.55% 2.00 35.45 1.96% 0.82 5.56 .80% 0.27 .26% 17.54 17.17% 20.68 56.82 15.57% 1.51 21.21 1.14% 2.34 32.86 1.76% 1.61 7.51 1.21% 1.49 1.12% 27.63 20.80% 26.82 58.00 15.85% 2.56 28.41 1.51% 3.09 34.29 1.83% 1.58 5.67 .93% 1.07 .63% 35.12 20.75% 38.73 62.82 17.21% 4.48 38.13 1.99% 4.63 39.40 2.06% 1.35 3.60 .60% 1.40 .62% 50.59 22.48% 36.42 53.10 14.55% 6.35 47.92 2.54% 6.00 45.28 2.40% 0.29 0.63 .12% 1.22 .49% 50.28 20.08% 36.32 48.99 54.44% 7.33 50.56 10.99% 7.18 49.52 10.76% 0.29 0.56 .43% 0.00% 51.12 76.62% 37.78 50.75 55.16% 7.19 48.39 10.50% 7.28 48.95 10.62% 0.27 0.60 .40% 0.74 1.08% 53.27 77.76% 40.93 50.94 55.98% 7.75 49.45 10.60% 7.69 49.05 10.51% 0.26 0.52 .35% 1.14 1.56% 57.76 79.00% 43.62 52.13 56.66% 8.35 50.97 10.85% 7.72 47.12 10.03% 0.35 0.67 .45% 1.44 1.87% 61.48 79.86% 43.62 55.80 15.29% 8.35 54.39 2.93% 7.72 50.28 2.71% 0.35 0.70 .12% 1.44 .50% 61.48 21.55% 42.56 50.94 55.98% 8.10 49.25 10.65% 7.97 48.50 10.49% 0.33 0.64 .43% 1.16 1.52% 60.11 79.07% 44.10 51.02 55.46% 8.55 50.48 10.75% 8.30 49.00 10.43% 0.41 0.77 .52% 1.49 1.87% 62.85 79.03% 47.05 50.10 55.06% 9.27 50.96 10.85% 9.01 49.50 10.54% 0.26 0.43 .31% 1.24 1.45% 66.83 78.21% 50.65 53.08 57.70% 9.88 53.76 11.25% 9.09 49.50 10.36% 0.43 0.73 .49% 1.72 1.96% 71.77 81.76% 50.65 56.39 15.41% 9.88 56.48 3.00% 9.09 52.01 2.77% 0.43 0.77 .13% 1.72 .52% 71.77 21.83% 59.00 57.49 15.75% 11.22 56.93 2.99% 10.32 52.40 2.76% 2.85 4.51 .76% 2.14 .57% 85.52 22.83% 67.30 58.40 16.00% 12.32 56.15 2.93% 11.57 52.75 2.75% 2.99 4.25 .71% 2.44 .58% 96.61 22.97% 76.66 59.68 16.35% 13.49 55.56 2.88% 12.89 53.10 2.75% 3.28 4.24 .70% 2.77 .59% 109.09 23.27% 86.17 60.94 16.65% 14.60 55.04 2.82% 14.18 53.45 2.74% 3.67 4.45 .71% 3.11 .60% 121.74 23.52% 95.55 62.05 17.00% 16.07 56.02 2.86% 15.43 53.80 2.75% 3.88 4.38 .69% 3.43 .61% 134.36 23.91% 106.06 63.88 17.50% 17.45 56.78 2.88% 16.60 54.00 2.74% 4.12 4.39 .68% 3.70 .61% 147.93 24.41% 116.93 65.70 18.00% 18.78 57.21 2.89% 17.73 54.00 2.73% 4.42 4.46 .68% 4.03 .62% 161.87 24.92% 132.45 69.72 19.05% 20.80 59.53 2.99% 18.87 54.00 2.71% 4.73 4.53 .68% 4.38 .63% 181.22 26.06% 1.55 0.93 2.06 19.60 19.18% 2.06 5.79 1.97 1.79 5.09 32.72 24.63% 5.09 3.96 2.84 6.50 41.62 24.59% 6.50 16.52 4.35 18.37 68.96 30.64% 18.37 6.35 1.00 6.32 18.78 69.06 27.59% 18.78 1.75 2.35 18.78 69.90 104.77% 18.78 1.91 1.67 20.77 74.04 108.08% 20.77 2.16 2.14 20.79 78.55 107.44% 20.79 3.04 2.11 21.72 83.20 108.07% 18.78 8.86 8.27 21.72 83.20 29.16% 21.72 2.32 2.06 21.97 82.08 107.97% 21.97 2.34 2.53 21.79 84.64 106.43% 21.79 3.14 2.76 22.17 89.00 104.16% 22.17 3.32 2.85 22.64 94.41 107.55% 21.72 11.12 10.20 22.64 94.41 28.72% 22.64 14.23 12.72 24.15 109.68 29.28% 24.15 17.04 15.70 25.49 122.10 29.03% 25.49 21.15 19.38 27.26 136.35 29.08% 27.26 26.96 24.05 30.18 151.91 29.35% 30.18 33.44 29.77 33.85 168.21 29.93% 33.85 40.55 36.64 37.76 185.70 30.64% 37.76 48.72 44.72 41.76 203.63 31.35% 41.76 55.83 54.04 43.55 224.77 32.33% 0.95 16.84 .93% 8.82 59.85 2.42% 31.01 30.35% 40.78 39.91% 4.37 61.37 3.29% 12.12 56.56 3.32% 44.09 33.19% 60.58 45.61% 5.85 64.92 3.46% 16.05 57.58 4.39% 56.18 33.19% 78.08 46.13% 6.30 53.61 2.80% 18.56 49.49 5.08% 68.48 30.43% 93.34 41.48% 8.06 60.82 3.22% 20.78 45.08 5.69% 81.96 32.74% 110.80 44.26% 16.27 31.54 24.39% 15.24 29.55 16.93% 86.13 129.09% 117.64 176.32% 6.53 43.97 9.54% 17.49 38.49 19.02% 90.34 131.89% 114.37 166.97% 6.93 44.23 9.48% 18.99 38.71 20.87% 96.90 132.54% 122.82 168.00% 7.66 46.74 9.95% 23.78 45.89 25.85% 99.29 128.97% 130.74 169.81% 7.66 49.88 2.68% 23.78 48.07 6.52% 99.29 34.80% 130.74 45.82% 7.50 45.64 9.87% 16.83 33.07 18.50% 100.03 131.59% 124.37 163.60% 8.47 50.01 10.65% 20.02 37.20 21.77% 105.75 132.98% 134.25 168.81% 8.43 46.36 9.87% 24.33 39.94 26.73% 108.94 127.49% 141.70 165.83% 9.34 50.84 10.64% 27.64 46.76 30.05% 111.47 126.98% 148.45 169.11% 9.34 53.42 2.84% 27.64 49.20 7.55% 111.47 33.90% 148.45 45.15% 11.28 57.23 3.01% 31.05 49.18 8.51% 110.34 29.46% 152.67 40.76% 12.53 57.14 2.98% 34.79 49.54 9.53% 125.41 29.82% 172.74 41.07% 14.30 58.91 3.05% 38.50 49.78 10.55% 142.09 30.30% 194.88 41.56% 15.99 60.27 3.09% 42.13 50.96 11.51% 158.06 30.54% 216.18 41.77% 17.54 61.12 3.12% 45.36 51.20 12.43% 175.29 31.19% 238.18 42.38% 19.15 62.30 3.16% 48.36 51.53 13.25% 190.48 31.43% 257.99 42.57% 19.81 60.36 3.05% 51.45 51.92 14.10% 206.06 31.72% 277.32 42.69% 21.28 60.90 3.06% 54.23 52.00 14.82% 221.12 31.80% 296.63 42.66% Current Assets Total Receivables, net Days Sales Outstanding A/R % of Revenue Total Inventory Days Inventory Outstanding % of Revenue Prepaid Expenses Days Prepaid Expense Outstanding % of Revenue Deferred Income Tax Days Deferred Income Tax Outstanding % of Revenue Other Current Assets % of Revenue Total Current Assets % of Revenue Long Term Assets Net PP&E Beginning Capital Expenditures Acquisitions Depreciation and Amortization Net PP&E Ending Total Current Assets & Net PP&E % of Revenue Current Liabilities Accounts Payable Days Payable Outstanding % of Revenue Payable/Accrued Days Charges Outstanding % of Revenue Accrued Expenses Accrued Expenses Outstanding % of Revenue Notes Payable/ Short Term Debt % of Revenue Customer Advances % of Revenue Total Current Liabilities % of Revenue 2015E 10/31/2015E ($ in millions) UOIG 25 February 20, 2015 University of Oregon Investment Group Appendix 5 – Discounted Cash Flows Valuation Discounted Cash Flow Analysis ($ in millions) Total Revenue 2010A $102.17 % YoY Growth Cost of Goods Sold 2011A 2012A 2013A 2014A Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 10/31/2014A 1/31/2015E 4/30/2015E 7/31/2015E 2015E Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 10/31/2015E 1/31/2016E 4/30/2016E 7/31/2016E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E $132.84 $169.25 $225.04 $250.34 $66.72 $68.50 $73.11 $76.99 $285.32 $76.02 $79.52 $85.45 $87.78 $328.78 $374.60 $420.63 $468.89 $517.54 $562.05 $606.07 $649.58 30.02% 27.41% 32.97% 11.24% 5.03% 12.51% 19.81% 21.20% 12.26% 13.94% 16.09% 16.88% 14.02% 15.23% 13.94% 12.29% 11.47% 10.38% 8.60% 7.83% 7.18% 2024E $695.29 7.04% 20.59 25.99 32.98 42.89 48.37 13.05 13.67 14.26 15.08 56.06 14.96 15.58 16.56 16.90 64.00 71.92 80.06 88.62 97.11 104.71 112.21 119.81 127.86 20.15% 19.57% 19.49% 19.06% 19.32% 19.56% 19.96% 19.51% 19.58% 19.65% 19.68% 19.59% 19.38% 19.25% 19.47% 19.20% 19.03% 18.90% 18.76% 18.63% 18.51% 18.44% 18.39% Gross Profit 81.58 106.85 136.27 182.15 201.97 53.67 54.83 58.85 61.91 229.26 61.06 63.95 68.89 70.88 264.78 302.68 340.56 380.27 420.43 457.33 493.86 529.77 567.43 Gross Margin 79.85% 80.43% 80.51% 80.94% 80.68% 80.44% 80.04% 80.49% 80.42% 80.35% 80.32% 80.41% 80.62% 80.75% 80.53% 80.80% 80.97% 81.10% 81.24% 81.37% 81.49% 81.56% 81.61% % Revenue Depreciation & Amortization % of PP&E Amortization of Intagibles % of PP&E Research and Development % Revenue Sales and Marketing % Revenue General and Administrative % Revenue Earnings Before Interest & Taxes % Revenue Other Income, Net % Revenue Earnings Before Taxes % Revenue Less Taxes (Benefits) Tax Rate Net Income Net Margin 0.93 1.79 2.84 4.35 6.32 2.35 1.67 2.14 2.11 8.27 2.06 2.53 2.76 2.85 10.20 12.72 15.70 19.38 24.05 29.77 36.64 44.72 54.04 11.65% 14.82% 17.39% 15.16% 18.13% 6.03% 4.09% 4.97% 4.59% 17.96% 4.26% 4.98% 5.12% 4.99% 17.83% 17.81% 17.75% 17.68% 17.61% 17.51% 17.40% 17.25% 17.15% 0.99 3.30 2.86 2.32 2.42 0.62 0.69 1.16 0.83 3.30 0.81 0.95 0.80 0.89 3.46 4.25 5.22 6.41 7.99 9.86 12.21 15.04 18.12 12.41% 27.32% 17.51% 8.08% 6.94% 1.58% 1.01% 1.59% 1.08% 7.17% 1.68% 1.87% 1.49% 1.56% 6.04% 5.95% 5.90% 5.85% 5.85% 5.80% 5.80% 5.80% 5.75% 18.07 29.61 36.62 43.06 49.29 14.57 13.11 14.30 14.67 56.65 15.55 15.65 16.82 17.18 65.19 73.72 81.64 89.65 97.04 103.53 109.09 114.33 118.89 17.69% 22.29% 21.64% 19.13% 19.69% 21.84% 19.14% 19.56% 19.05% 19.85% 20.45% 19.68% 19.68% 19.57% 19.83% 19.68% 19.41% 19.12% 18.75% 18.42% 18.00% 17.60% 17.10% 45.41 67.39 86.47 112.39 138.61 38.46 35.04 38.16 40.14 151.80 38.86 41.89 46.86 45.63 173.25 194.79 217.25 240.31 257.48 275.68 292.43 310.18 329.57 44.45% 50.73% 51.09% 49.94% 55.37% 57.64% 51.15% 52.20% 52.14% 53.20% 51.12% 52.68% 54.84% 51.98% 52.69% 52.00% 51.65% 51.25% 49.75% 49.05% 48.25% 47.75% 47.40% 8.38 10.83 15.55 24.49 29.62 7.96 6.78 6.48 7.54 28.76 7.45 7.63 8.56 8.76 32.41 35.66 39.03 41.97 45.08 47.66 50.16 51.51 52.15 8.20% 8.15% 9.19% 10.88% 11.83% 11.93% 9.90% 8.87% 9.79% 10.08% 9.80% 9.60% 10.02% 9.98% 9.86% 9.52% 9.28% 8.95% 8.71% 8.48% 8.28% 7.93% 7.50% 7.80 (6.08) (8.08) (4.45) (24.30) (10.29) (2.47) (3.40) (3.38) (19.53) (3.67) (4.71) (6.91) (4.43) (19.72) (18.46) (18.29) (17.44) (11.20) (9.17) (6.67) (6.01) (5.34) 7.63% (4.57%) (4.77%) (1.98%) (9.71%) (15.42%) (3.60%) (4.65%) (4.39%) (6.85%) (4.83%) (5.92%) (8.08%) (5.05%) (6.00%) (4.93%) (4.35%) (3.72%) (2.16%) (1.63%) (1.10%) (.92%) (.77%) 0.20 1.55 0.61 0.69 1.29 0.14 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .20% 1.17% .36% .31% .52% .21% - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 8.00 (4.53) (7.47) (3.76) (23.01) (10.15) (2.47) (3.40) (3.38) (19.53) (3.67) (4.71) (6.91) (4.43) (19.72) (18.46) (18.29) (17.44) (11.20) (9.17) (6.67) 7.83% (3.41%) (4.41%) (1.67%) (9.19%) (15.21%) (3.60%) (4.65%) (4.39%) (6.85%) (4.83%) (5.92%) (8.08%) (5.05%) (6.00%) (4.93%) (4.35%) (3.72%) (2.16%) (1.63%) (1.10%) (6.01) (.92%) (5.34) (.77%) 1.01 0.80 0.74 0.65 0.92 0.82 0.49 0.67 0.63 2.61 0.68 0.92 1.32 0.88 3.81 3.59 3.57 3.40 2.15 1.76 1.27 1.14 1.01 12.63% (17.68%) (9.97%) (17.29%) (3.99%) (8.08%) (20.05%) (19.71%) (18.56%) (13.37%) (18.65%) (19.64%) (19.15%) (19.84%) (19.33%) (19.45%) (19.50%) (19.50%) (19.23%) (19.20%) (19.10%) (19.05%) (19.00%) 6.99 (5.33) (8.21) (4.41) (23.93) (10.97) (2.96) (4.07) (4.01) (22.14) (4.36) (5.63) (8.23) (5.31) (23.53) (22.05) (21.85) (20.84) (13.36) (10.93) (7.94) (7.15) (6.35) 6.84% (4.01%) (4.85%) (1.96%) (9.56%) (16.44%) (4.32%) (5.57%) (5.20%) (7.76%) (5.73%) (7.08%) (9.63%) (6.05%) (7.16%) (5.89%) (5.20%) (4.44%) (2.58%) (1.94%) (1.31%) (1.10%) (.91%) Add Back: Depreciation and Amortization 1.92 5.09 5.70 6.67 8.74 2.97 2.36 3.30 2.95 11.58 2.87 3.47 3.56 3.75 13.65 16.97 20.92 25.79 32.04 39.63 48.85 59.76 72.16 Add Back: Interest Expense*(1-Tax Rate) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2.69 5.13 10.65 22.06 40.97 12.22 12.57 13.85 15.44 54.08 14.28 15.16 17.24 17.95 64.64 74.36 83.92 89.89 95.18 98.98 102.00 104.26 107.77 11.59 4.90 8.14 24.33 25.78 4.22 11.97 13.09 14.38 43.52 12.80 13.00 12.58 16.38 54.76 69.27 82.98 94.84 113.86 127.67 142.90 156.87 173.57 4.81% 10.81% 10.30% 6.33% 17.48% 17.90% 18.67% 15.25% 16.84% 16.35% 14.72% 18.66% 16.66% 18.49% 19.73% 20.23% 22.00% 22.72% 23.58% 24.15% 24.96% Add: Stock-based compensation expense, net of tax Operating Cash Flow % Revenue Current Assets % Revenue Current Liabilities % Revenue Net Working Capital % Revenue 11.35% 17.54 27.63 35.12 50.59 50.28 51.12 53.27 57.76 61.48 61.48 60.11 62.85 66.83 71.77 71.77 85.52 96.61 109.09 121.74 134.36 147.93 161.87 181.22 17.17% 20.80% 20.75% 22.48% 20.08% 76.62% 77.76% 79.00% 79.86% 21.55% 79.07% 79.03% 78.21% 81.76% 21.83% 22.83% 22.97% 23.27% 23.52% 23.91% 24.41% 24.92% 26.06% 40.78 60.58 78.08 93.34 110.80 117.64 114.37 122.82 130.74 130.74 124.37 134.25 141.70 148.45 148.45 152.67 172.74 194.88 216.18 238.18 257.99 277.32 39.91% 45.61% 46.13% 41.48% 44.26% 176.32% 166.97% 168.00% 169.81% 45.82% 163.60% 168.81% 165.83% 169.11% 45.15% 40.76% 41.07% 41.56% 41.77% 42.38% 42.57% 42.69% 42.66% (23.24) (32.95) (42.96) (42.75) (60.52) (66.52) (61.11) (65.07) (69.25) (69.25) (64.26) (71.39) (74.87) (76.68) (76.68) (67.14) (76.12) (85.79) (94.45) (103.82) (110.06) (115.45) (115.40) (22.75%) (24.81%) (25.38%) (23.32%) (17.92%) (18.10%) (18.30%) (18.25%) (18.47%) (18.16%) (17.77%) (16.60%) % Revenue Acquisitions % Revenue Unlevered Free Cash Flow Discounted Free Cash Flow 296.63 (19.00%) (24.18%) (99.70%) (89.21%) (89.00%) (89.95%) (24.27%) (84.53%) (89.78%) (87.62%) (87.35%) (9.71) (10.01) 0.21 (17.77) (6.00) 5.41 (3.96) (4.19) (8.73) 4.99 (7.13) (3.48) (1.81) (7.43) 9.54 (8.98) (9.67) (8.66) (9.38) (6.24) (5.39) 1.55 5.79 3.96 16.52 6.35 1.75 1.91 2.16 3.04 8.86 2.32 2.34 3.14 3.32 11.12 14.23 17.04 21.15 26.96 33.44 40.55 48.72 55.83 1.52% 4.36% 2.34% 7.34% 2.54% 2.62% 2.79% 2.95% 3.95% 3.10% 3.05% 2.94% 3.68% 3.78% 3.38% 3.80% 4.05% 4.51% 5.21% 5.95% 6.69% 7.50% 8.03% Change in Working Capital Capital Expenditures 3.69% - - 1.97 - 1.48% - 10.04 6.85 14.19 - 7.60 1.00 .40% 36.20 8.47 4.65 - - - - - - 14.89 15.52 43.39 14.56 14.85 - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.04 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5.49 17.80 12.91 14.87 51.07 45.50 74.92 83.36 95.55 103.61 108.59 113.54 117.70 5.14 16.29 11.56 13.03 36.48 54.99 56.01 58.77 58.34 55.97 53.57 50.84 UOIG 26 February 20, 2015 University of Oregon Investment Group Appendix 6 – Discounted Cash Flows Assumptions and Final Valuation Discounted Free Cash Flow Assumptions Tax Rate Risk Free Rate 35.00% Terminal Growth Rate 2.02% Terminal Value Beta Market Risk Premium % Equity 3.00% 1,762 1.12 PV of Terminal Value 761 6.45% Sum of PV Free Cash Flows 100.00% Firm Value 500 1,262 % Debt - Total Debt - Cost of Debt - Cash & Cash Equivalents 282 CAPM 9.24% Market Capitalization WACC 9.24% Fully Diluted Shares Terminal Risk Free Rate 2.66% Implied Price $21.73 Terminal CAPM 9.88% Current Price $20.47 Terminal WACC 9.88% Undervalued 6.14% Comparable Analysis 1,262 58 Implied Price Weight Industry Comparables Analysis $39.62 0.00% Quantitative Comparables Analysis $25.78 100.00% Price Target $25.78 Current Price $20.47 Undervalued 25.94% Final Valuation Implied Price Weight Comparable Analysis $25.78 50.00% DCF Analysis $21.73 50.00% Price Target $23.75 Current Price $20.47 Undervalued 16.04% UOIG 27 February 20, 2015 University of Oregon Investment Group Appendix 7 – Estimated Beta ETF Hamada 3 Year Company PXQ Beta D/E Tax Rate Unlevered Beta Cash as % of FV Unlevered Beta - Cash Adjusted SE Variance 1.14 2.1% 7.0% 1.11 11.7% 1.26 0.0420 0.0018 - - BLOX 24.1% Industry PXQ Beta 1.26 Hamada Beta 0.96 Hamada Beta 1 Year Company Ticker Beta Weighting Hamada Beta 2 Year ETF Hamada 3 Year D/E Tax Rate Cash as % of FV Unlevered Beta Cash as % of FV Unlevered Beta F5 Networks FFIV 1.179 10.00% - - 7.56% 1.28 F5 Networks FFIV 1.232 11.11% - - 7.56% 1.33 SolarWinds SWI 1.076 10.00% - - 6.57% 1.15 SolarWinds SWI 1.274 11.11% - - 6.57% 1.36 Fortinet FTNT 1.360 10.00% - - 13.24% 1.57 Fortinet FTNT 1.267 11.11% - - 13.24% Baracuda Networks CUDA 1.370 10.00% - - 8.58% 1.50 Baracuda Networks CUDA - - - - Palo Alto Networks PANW 1.630 10.00% - - 6.84% 1.75 Palo Alto Networks PANW 1.441 11.11% - - 6.84% 1.55 Aruba Networks Inc. ARUN 1.262 10.00% - - 15.70% 1.50 Aruba Networks Inc. ARUN 1.285 11.11% - - 15.70% 1.52 Descartes Systems Group Inc. DSGX 0.660 10.00% - - 12.84% 0.76 Descartes Systems Group Inc. DSGX 0.547 11.11% - - 12.84% 0.63 Intelligence Group Inc. ININ 1.188 10.00% - - 6.06% 1.26 Intelligence Group Inc. ININ 1.215 11.11% - - 6.06% 1.29 Qlick Technologies Inc. QLIK 1.814 10.00% - - 8.65% 1.99 Qlick Technologies Inc. QLIK 1.716 11.11% - - 8.65% 1.88 Vasco International VDSI 2.047 10.00% - - 9.87% 2.27 Vasco International VDSI 1.465 11.11% - - 9.87% 1.63 - - 9.59% 1.50 - - 9.70% 1.41 - - 24.11% - - 24.11% Weighted Average Unlevered Beta 1.359 Infoblox Levered Infoblox Beta Company Weighted Average Unlevered Beta Beta Weighting D/E Tax Rate Weighting 1.272 Levered Infoblox Beta Hamada Beta 3 Year Ticker Beta Infoblox 1.14 Company Ticker Cash as % of FV Unlevered Beta Beta SE Weighting 0.00% FFIV 1.353 12.50% - - 7.56% 1.46 BLOX 1 YEAR 1.81 0.27 SolarWinds SWI 1.352 12.50% - - 6.57% 1.45 BLOX 2 YEAR 1.34 0.25 Fortinet FTNT 1.335 12.50% - - 13.24% 1.54 Comps Hamada 1 Year 1.14 40.00% Baracuda Networks CUDA - - - - - - Palo Alto Networks PANW - - - - - - Comps Hamada 2 Year 1.07 30.00% Aruba Networks Inc. ARUN 1.634 12.50% - - 15.70% 1.94 Descartes Systems Group Inc. DSGX 0.552 12.50% - - 12.84% 0.63 Comps Hamada 3 Year ETF Hamada 3 Year 1.15 0.96 30.00% 0.00% Intelligence Group Inc. ININ 1.457 12.50% - - 6.06% 1.55 Infoblox Beta 1.12 Qlick Technologies Inc. QLIK 1.765 12.50% - - 8.65% 1.93 Vasco International VDSI 1.471 12.50% - - 9.87% 1.63 - - 10.06% 1.52 - - 24.11% 1.365 Infoblox Levered Infoblox Beta Tax Rate 1.46 - - 1.07 F5 Networks Weighted Average Unlevered Beta D/E 0.00% 1.15 UOIG 28 February 20, 2015 University of Oregon Investment Group Appendix 8 – Three Statement Model – Income Statement Income Statement ($ in millions) Operating Revenue Products and Licenses Services Total Operating Revenue 2010A 2011A 2012A 2013A 2014A Q1 Q2 10/31/2014A 1/31/2015E Q3 4/30/2015E Q4 7/31/2015E 2015E Q1 Q2 10/31/2015E 1/31/2016E Q3 4/30/2016E Q4 7/31/2016E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E 2024E $65.85 36.32 102.17 $80.27 52.56 132.84 $95.01 74.23 169.25 $128.20 96.84 225.04 $130.35 119.99 250.34 $31.51 35.21 66.72 $31.65 36.85 68.50 $34.15 38.96 73.11 $37.25 39.74 76.99 $134.56 150.76 285.32 $34.59 41.43 76.02 $35.92 43.61 79.52 $39.49 45.96 85.45 $41.21 46.57 87.78 $151.22 177.56 328.78 $165.96 208.64 374.60 $179.65 240.97 420.63 $193.58 275.31 468.89 $207.13 310.42 517.54 $220.59 341.46 562.05 $232.17 373.90 606.07 $242.04 407.55 649.58 $252.08 443.21 695.29 Cost of Revenue Products and licenses % of Revenue % Total COGS Services % of Revenue % Total COGS Total Cost of Revenue 12.92 12.64% 62.72% 7.67 7.51% 37.28% 20.59 15.01 11.30% 57.74% 10.98 8.27% 42.26% 25.99 19.35 11.43% 58.67% 13.63 8.05% 41.33% 32.98 25.98 11.54% 60.57% 16.91 7.51% 39.43% 42.89 25.43 10.16% 52.57% 22.95 9.17% 47.44% 48.37 6.52 9.78% 50.00% 6.52 9.78% 50.00% 13.05 6.47 9.44% 47.31% 7.20 10.52% 52.69% 13.67 6.88 9.41% 48.25% 7.38 10.09% 51.75% 14.26 7.49 9.73% 49.68% 7.59 9.85% 50.32% 15.08 27.37 9.59% 48.82% 28.69 10.06% 51.18% 56.06 7.02 9.24% 46.94% 7.94 10.44% 53.06% 14.96 7.28 9.15% 46.71% 8.30 10.44% 53.29% 15.58 8.01 9.38% 48.40% 8.54 10.00% 51.60% 16.56 8.37 9.54% 49.55% 8.53 9.71% 50.45% 16.90 30.69 9.33% 47.95% 33.31 10.13% 52.05% 64.00 33.42 8.92% 46.48% 38.49 10.28% 53.52% 71.92 35.97 8.55% 44.92% 44.10 10.48% 55.08% 80.06 38.62 8.24% 43.58% 50.00 10.66% 56.42% 88.62 41.11 7.94% 42.34% 56.00 10.82% 57.66% 97.11 43.46 7.73% 41.50% 61.26 10.90% 58.50% 104.71 45.51 7.51% 40.55% 66.70 11.01% 59.45% 112.21 47.27 7.28% 39.45% 72.54 11.17% 60.55% 119.81 49.11 7.06% 38.40% 78.76 11.33% 61.60% 127.86 Gross Profit % of Revenue 81.58 79.85% 106.85 80.43% 136.27 80.51% 182.15 80.94% 201.97 80.68% 53.67 80.44% 54.83 80.04% 58.85 80.49% 61.91 80.42% 229.26 80.35% 61.06 80.32% 63.95 80.41% 68.89 80.62% 70.88 80.75% 264.78 80.53% 302.68 80.80% 340.56 80.97% 380.27 81.10% 420.43 81.24% 457.33 81.37% 493.86 81.49% 529.77 81.56% 567.43 81.61% Operating Expenses Depreciation % of PP&E Amortization of Intangible Assets % of PP&E Research and Development % of Revenue Sales and Marketing % of Revenue General and Administrative % of Revenue Total Operating Expenses Income (Loss) from Operations Other income, net 0.93 11.65% 0.99 12.41% 18.07 17.69% 45.41 44.45% 8.38 8.20% 73.78 7.80 0.20 1.79 14.82% 3.30 27.32% 29.61 22.29% 67.39 50.73% 10.83 8.15% 112.92 (6.08) 1.55 2.84 17.39% 2.86 17.51% 36.62 21.64% 86.47 51.09% 15.55 9.19% 144.34 (8.08) 0.61 4.35 15.16% 2.32 8.08% 43.06 19.13% 112.39 49.94% 24.49 10.88% 186.60 (4.45) 0.69 6.32 18.13% 2.42 6.94% 49.29 19.69% 138.61 55.37% 29.62 11.83% 226.26 (24.29) 1.29 2.35 6.03% 0.62 1.58% 14.57 21.84% 38.46 57.64% 7.96 11.93% 63.96 (10.29) 0.14 1.67 4.09% 0.69 1.01% 13.11 19.14% 35.04 51.15% 6.78 9.90% 57.29 (2.47) - 2.14 4.97% 1.16 1.59% 14.30 19.56% 38.16 52.20% 6.48 8.87% 62.25 (3.40) - 2.11 4.59% 0.83 1.08% 14.67 19.05% 40.14 52.14% 7.54 9.79% 65.29 (3.38) - 8.27 17.96% 3.30 7.17% 56.65 19.85% 151.80 53.20% 28.76 10.08% 248.79 (19.53) - 2.06 4.26% 0.81 1.68% 15.55 20.45% 38.86 51.12% 7.45 9.80% 64.73 (3.67) - 2.53 4.98% 0.95 1.87% 15.65 19.68% 41.89 52.68% 7.63 9.60% 68.65 (4.71) - 2.76 5.12% 0.80 1.49% 16.82 19.68% 46.86 54.84% 8.56 10.02% 75.80 (6.91) - 2.85 4.99% 0.89 1.56% 17.18 19.57% 45.63 51.98% 8.76 9.98% 75.32 (4.43) - 10.20 17.83% 3.46 6.04% 65.19 19.83% 173.25 52.69% 32.41 9.86% 284.50 (19.72) - 12.72 17.81% 4.25 5.95% 73.72 19.68% 194.79 52.00% 35.66 9.52% 321.14 (18.46) - 15.70 17.75% 5.22 5.90% 81.64 19.41% 217.25 51.65% 39.03 9.28% 358.85 (18.29) - 19.38 17.68% 6.41 5.85% 89.65 19.12% 240.31 51.25% 41.97 8.95% 397.71 (17.44) - 24.05 17.61% 7.99 5.85% 97.04 18.75% 257.48 49.75% 45.08 8.71% 431.63 (11.20) - 29.77 17.51% 9.86 5.80% 103.53 18.42% 275.68 49.05% 47.66 8.48% 466.50 (9.17) - 36.64 17.40% 12.21 5.80% 109.09 18.00% 292.43 48.25% 50.16 8.28% 500.53 (6.67) - 44.72 17.25% 15.04 5.80% 114.33 17.60% 310.18 47.75% 51.51 7.93% 535.78 (6.01) - 54.04 17.15% 18.12 5.75% 118.89 17.10% 329.57 47.40% 52.15 7.50% 572.76 (5.34) - Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes 8.00 (4.53) (7.47) (3.76) (23.00) (10.15) (2.47) (3.40) (3.38) (19.53) (3.67) (4.71) (6.91) (4.43) (19.72) (18.46) (18.29) (17.44) (11.20) (9.17) (6.67) (6.01) (5.34) Provision for Income taxes 1.01 0.80 0.74 0.65 0.92 0.82 0.49 0.67 0.63 2.61 0.68 0.92 1.32 0.88 3.81 3.59 3.57 3.40 2.15 1.76 1.27 1.14 1.01 (9.97%) (17.29%) (4.00%) (8.08%) (20.05%) (19.71%) (18.56%) (13.37%) (18.65%) (19.64%) (19.15%) (23.92) 40.97 16.37% 2.42 19.63 (10.97) 12.22 18.32% 0.62 1.87 (2.96) 12.57 18.35% 0.69 10.30 (4.07) 13.85 18.95% 1.16 10.95 (4.01) 15.44 20.05% 0.83 12.26 (22.14) 54.08 18.96% 3.30 35.24 (4.36) 14.28 18.79% 0.81 10.74 (5.63) 15.16 19.06% 0.95 10.47 (8.23) 17.24 20.18% 0.80 9.82 Tax Rate GAAP Net Income (Loss) Add: Stock-based compensation expense, net of tax % of Revenue Add: Amortization of intangibles Non-GAAP Net Income 12.63% (17.68%) 6.99 2.69 2.63% 0.99 10.69 (5.33) 5.13 3.86% 3.30 3.15 (8.21) 10.65 6.29% 2.86 5.36 (4.41) 22.06 9.80% 2.32 20.07 (19.84%) (19.33%) (19.45%) (19.50%) (19.50%) (19.23%) (19.20%) (19.10%) (19.05%) (19.00%) (5.31) 17.95 20.45% 0.89 13.53 (23.53) 64.64 19.66% 3.46 44.56 (22.05) 74.36 19.85% 4.25 56.55 (21.85) 83.92 19.95% 5.22 67.28 (20.84) 89.89 19.17% 6.41 75.46 (13.36) 95.18 18.39% 7.99 89.81 (10.93) 98.98 17.61% 9.86 97.91 (7.94) 102.00 16.83% 12.21 106.27 (7.15) 104.26 16.05% 15.04 112.15 UOIG 29 (6.35) 107.77 15.50% 18.12 119.53 February 20, 2015 University of Oregon Investment Group Appendix 9 – Statement of Cash Flows Statement of Cash Flows ($ in millions) Operating Activities Net Income Adjustments to Net Income Depreciation Non-Cash Items Accounts Receivable Inventories Prepaid Expenses and other current assets Other Current Assets Accrued Expenses Payable / Accrued Other Liabilities Cash from Operating Activities 2010A 2011A 2012A 2013A 2014A Q2 Q1 10/31/2014A 1/31/2015E Q3 4/30/2015E Q4 7/31/2015E 2015E Q2 Q1 10/31/2015E 1/31/2016E Q3 4/30/2016E Q4 7/31/2016E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E 2024E 6.99 (5.32) (8.21) (4.41) (23.92) (10.97) (2.96) (4.07) (4.01) (22.14) (4.36) (5.63) (8.23) (5.31) (23.53) (22.05) (21.85) (20.84) (13.36) (10.93) (7.94) (7.15) (6.35) 1.92 2.69 (2.04) (0.53) (0.76) (0.02) 1.06 0.67 5.30 15.28 5.09 5.18 (7.51) 0.08 (1.56) (0.70) 2.10 4.37 19.78 21.51 5.70 11.00 (6.14) (1.05) 0.55 3.31 1.84 14.39 21.39 6.67 22.00 (11.91) (1.92) (2.17) 2.18 1.76 27.41 39.61 8.74 41.63 2.31 (1.87) (1.50) 0.73 3.06 17.14 46.32 2.21 12.22 0.10 (0.98) 0.60 2.04 1.38 4.93 11.53 1.67 13.26 (1.46) 0.14 0.63 2.25 (9.74) 4.21 8.01 2.14 15.02 (3.14) (0.56) (0.03) 1.50 0.40 6.56 17.81 2.11 16.27 (2.70) (0.60) 0.35 4.79 0.73 2.39 19.34 8.27 56.77 (7.20) (2.00) 1.55 10.58 (7.23) 18.09 56.69 2.06 15.10 1.07 0.26 (0.55) (6.95) (0.16) 0.74 7.20 2.53 16.11 (1.55) (0.45) 0.09 3.19 0.97 5.72 20.97 2.76 18.05 (2.95) (0.72) (1.11) 4.30 (0.04) 3.19 15.26 2.85 18.84 (3.60) (0.60) 0.56 3.32 0.91 2.53 19.49 10.20 68.09 (7.03) (1.52) (1.01) 3.86 1.68 12.18 62.92 12.72 78.61 (8.35) (1.34) 1.60 3.41 1.94 (1.13) 65.40 15.70 89.13 (8.30) (1.10) (0.80) 3.73 1.26 15.08 92.84 19.38 96.30 (9.36) (1.17) (0.70) 3.71 1.77 16.67 105.75 24.05 103.16 (9.51) (1.11) (0.56) 3.63 1.69 15.97 123.97 29.77 108.84 (9.38) (1.47) (0.73) 3.23 1.54 17.23 138.10 36.64 114.21 (10.51) (1.38) (0.65) 3.01 1.62 15.19 150.16 44.72 119.30 (10.86) (1.32) (0.50) 3.08 0.66 15.58 163.51 54.04 125.89 (15.53) (2.02) (0.48) 2.79 1.46 15.06 174.86 (1.55) 1.52% 1.27 0.00% 0.00% (0.57) (0.85) (1.00) (5.79) 4.36% (1.97) 0.00% 0.00% (0.03) (8.79) (3.96) 2.34% 0.00% 0.00% (3.40) (7.36) (16.52) 7.34% 34.57 15.36% (174.48) 77.53% 0.63 (155.80) (6.35) 2.54% (1.00) 133.91 53.49% (186.32) 74.43% (59.76) (1.75) 2.62% 21.34 31.98% (32.58) 48.83% (12.99) (1.91) 2.79% 20.55 30.00% (31.27) 45.65% (12.63) (2.16) 2.95% 18.28 25.00% (28.92) 39.56% (12.80) (3.04) 3.95% 15.40 20.00% (26.93) 34.98% (14.57) (8.86) 3.10% 75.57 26.48% (119.70) 41.95% (53.00) (2.32) 3.05% 18.67 24.56% (23.30) 30.65% (6.95) (2.34) 2.94% 16.63 20.91% (20.55) 25.84% (6.26) (3.14) 3.68% 16.74 19.59% (17.47) 20.45% (3.88) (3.32) 3.78% 16.64 18.95% (13.77) 15.69% (0.46) (11.12) 3.38% 68.67 20.89% (75.10) 22.84% (17.54) (14.23) 3.80% 74.73 19.95% (82.22) 21.95% (21.73) (17.04) 4.05% 82.02 19.50% (89.80) 21.35% (24.82) (21.15) 4.51% 90.26 19.25% (98.75) 21.06% (29.63) (26.96) 5.21% 98.33 19.00% (100.92) 19.50% (29.55) (33.44) 5.95% 106.56 18.96% (109.60) 19.50% (36.48) (40.55) 6.69% 113.82 18.78% (116.67) 19.25% (43.39) (48.72) 7.50% 120.56 18.56% (125.04) 19.25% (53.20) (55.83) 8.03% 128.63 18.50% (132.10) 19.00% (59.31) 0.71 0.71 0.08 1.02 1.10 0.05 100.34 100.39 0.17 29.22 29.39 0.17 21.99 22.16 0.60 1.54 2.14 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54 0.60 6.16 6.76 0.60 1.54 2.14 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54 0.60 6.16 6.76 0.60 6.16 6.76 0.60 6.16 6.76 0.60 6.16 6.76 0.60 6.16 6.76 0.60 6.16 6.76 0.60 6.16 6.76 0.60 6.16 6.76 0.60 6.16 6.76 15.14 12.25 27.39 1.29 14.82 27.39 42.21 1.02 114.41 42.21 156.61 0.12 (86.79) 156.61 69.83 1.12 8.71 69.83 78.54 0.49 0.68 78.54 79.22 0.17 (3.08) 79.22 76.14 0.17 6.55 76.14 82.69 0.17 6.31 82.69 88.99 0.17 10.45 78.54 88.99 0.68 2.39 88.99 91.39 0.17 16.25 91.39 107.64 0.17 12.92 107.64 120.56 0.17 20.57 120.56 141.13 0.17 52.14 88.99 141.13 0.68 50.43 141.13 191.56 0.68 74.79 191.56 266.35 0.68 82.88 266.35 349.23 0.68 101.18 349.23 450.41 0.68 108.39 450.41 558.80 0.68 113.53 558.80 672.33 0.68 117.07 672.33 789.40 0.68 122.31 789.40 911.71 0.68 Investing Activities Purchase / Acquisition of Intangibles Capital Expenditures % of Revenue Acquisition of Business Sale of Business Sale / Maturity of Investment % of Revenue Purchase of Investments % of Revenue Other Investing Cash Flow Cash from Investing Activities Financing Activities Other Financing Cash Flow Sale / Issuance of Common Cash from Financing Activities Net Change in Cash Net Cash - Beginning Balance Net Cash - Ending Balance Cash Taxes Paid UOIG 30 February 20, 2015 University of Oregon Investment Group Appendix 10 – Three Statement Model – Balance Sheet Assets Balance Sheet ($ in millions) Assets Currrent Assets: Cash & Equivalents Short Term Investments Cash and Short Term Investments Total Receivables, Net % of Revenue Days Sales Outstanding A/R Total Inventory % of Revenue Days Inventory Outstanding Prepaid Expenses % of Revenue Days Prepaid Expense Outstanding Deferred Income Tax - Current Asset % of Revenue Days Deferred Income Tax Outstanding Other Current Assets % of Revenue Total Current Assets Property / Plant / Equipment, Total - Gross Less: Accumulated Depreciation, Total Property / Plant / Equipment, Total - Net Other Long Term Assets Goodwill, Net Intangibles, Net Other Long Term Assets Total Other Long Term Assets Total Assets Q1 Q2 10/31/2014A 1/31/2015E Q3 4/30/2015E Q4 7/31/2015E 76.14 213.16 289.30 37.78 55.16% 50.75 7.19 10.50% 102.29 7.28 10.62% 48.95 0.27 .40% 50.97 0.74 1.08% 342.57 82.69 223.81 306.49 40.93 55.98% 50.94 7.75 10.60% 102.48 7.69 10.51% 49.05 0.26 .35% 34.75 1.14 1.56% 364.25 88.99 235.34 324.33 43.62 56.66% 52.13 8.35 10.85% 102.59 7.72 10.03% 47.12 0.35 .45% 50.82 1.44 1.87% 385.82 88.99 235.34 324.33 43.62 15.29% 55.80 8.35 2.93% 111.42 7.72 2.71% 50.28 0.35 .12% 48.42 1.44 .50% 385.82 91.39 239.97 331.36 42.56 55.98% 50.94 8.10 10.65% 104.91 7.97 10.49% 48.50 0.33 .43% 43.45 1.16 1.52% 391.46 38.95 (18.42) 18.78 40.86 (20.09) 20.77 43.02 (22.23) 20.79 46.06 (24.34) 21.72 46.06 (24.34) 21.72 33.29 3.81 4.22 41.32 392.88 33.29 3.81 3.50 40.60 403.94 33.29 3.81 2.00 39.10 424.14 33.29 3.81 1.00 38.10 445.63 33.29 3.81 1.00 38.10 445.63 2010A 2011A 2012A 2013A 2014A 27.39 27.39 12.87 12.60% 45.98 1.58 1.55% 44.65 2.00 1.96% 35.45 0.82 .80% 296.34 0.27 .26% 44.93 42.21 42.21 20.68 15.57% 56.82 1.51 1.14% 36.73 2.34 1.76% 32.86 1.61 1.21% 734.56 1.49 1.12% 69.84 156.61 156.61 26.82 15.85% 58.00 2.56 1.51% 48.42 3.09 1.83% 34.29 1.58 .93% 777.26 1.07 .63% 191.73 69.83 139.51 209.34 38.73 17.21% 62.82 4.48 1.99% 62.94 4.63 2.06% 39.40 1.35 .60% 758.08 1.40 .62% 259.93 78.54 191.32 269.86 36.42 14.55% 53.10 6.35 2.54% 91.15 6.00 2.40% 45.28 0.29 .12% 115.18 1.22 .49% 320.14 79.22 202.44 281.66 36.32 54.44% 48.99 7.33 10.99% 101.12 7.18 10.76% 49.52 0.29 .43% 31.83 0.00% 332.78 7.98 (5.92) 2.06 12.08 (6.99) 5.09 16.33 (9.83) 6.50 28.70 (10.33) 18.37 34.85 (16.07) 18.78 32.24 11.16 0.81 44.21 91.20 32.73 10.68 1.69 45.10 120.03 32.73 7.82 4.21 44.76 242.99 32.73 5.49 3.95 42.17 320.47 33.29 4.10 4.27 41.66 380.58 2015E Q1 Q2 10/31/2015E 1/31/2016E Q3 4/30/2016E Q4 7/31/2016E 107.64 243.89 351.53 44.10 55.46% 51.02 8.55 10.75% 108.09 8.30 10.43% 49.00 0.41 .52% 41.15 1.49 1.87% 414.38 120.56 244.62 365.18 47.05 55.06% 50.10 9.27 10.85% 105.29 9.01 10.54% 49.50 0.26 .31% 18.23 1.24 1.45% 432.02 48.38 (26.40) 21.97 50.72 (28.93) 21.79 33.29 3.50 36.79 450.23 33.29 3.50 36.79 472.96 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E 141.13 241.76 382.89 50.65 57.70% 53.08 9.88 11.25% 108.49 9.09 10.36% 49.50 0.43 .49% 44.99 1.72 1.96% 454.66 141.13 241.76 382.89 50.65 15.41% 56.39 9.88 3.00% 117.79 9.09 2.77% 52.01 0.43 .13% 41.31 1.72 .52% 454.66 191.56 249.25 440.82 59.00 15.75% 57.49 11.22 2.99% 122.50 10.32 2.76% 52.40 2.85 .76% 289.39 2.14 .57% 526.34 266.35 257.03 523.39 67.30 16.00% 58.40 12.32 2.93% 125.00 11.57 2.75% 52.75 2.99 .71% 305.67 2.44 .58% 620.00 349.23 265.52 614.75 76.66 16.35% 59.68 13.49 2.88% 127.50 12.89 2.75% 53.10 3.28 .70% 352.34 2.77 .59% 723.84 450.41 268.11 718.52 86.17 16.65% 60.94 14.60 2.82% 130.00 14.18 2.74% 53.45 3.67 .71% 624.29 3.11 .60% 840.26 53.86 (31.69) 22.17 57.18 (34.54) 22.64 57.18 (34.54) 22.64 71.41 (47.26) 24.15 88.45 (62.96) 25.49 109.60 (82.34) 27.26 33.29 3.25 36.54 490.73 33.29 3.25 36.54 513.84 33.29 3.25 36.54 513.84 33.29 3.25 36.54 587.03 33.29 3.24 36.53 682.02 33.29 3.01 36.30 787.40 2024E 558.80 271.14 829.94 95.55 17.00% 62.05 16.07 2.86% 135.00 15.43 2.75% 53.80 3.88 .69% 804.10 3.43 .61% 964.30 672.33 273.99 946.32 106.06 17.50% 63.88 17.45 2.88% 140.00 16.60 2.74% 54.00 4.12 .68% 1,180.70 3.70 .61% 1,094.25 789.40 278.48 1,067.87 116.93 18.00% 65.70 18.78 2.89% 145.00 17.73 2.73% 54.00 4.42 .68% 1,409.35 4.03 .62% 1,229.75 911.71 281.95 1,193.66 132.45 19.05% 69.72 20.80 2.99% 155.00 18.87 2.71% 54.00 4.73 .68% 1,705.57 4.38 .63% 1,374.88 136.56 (106.38) 30.18 170.00 (136.15) 33.85 210.55 (172.79) 37.76 259.27 (217.51) 41.76 315.10 (271.55) 43.55 33.29 2.97 36.26 906.69 33.29 2.94 36.23 1,034.38 33.29 2.97 36.26 1,168.28 33.29 2.90 36.19 1,307.69 33.29 2.86 36.15 1,454.58 UOIG 31 February 20, 2015 University of Oregon Investment Group Appendix 11 – Three Statement Model – Balance Sheet Liabilities & Shareholder’s Equity Balance Sheet ($ in millions) Liabilities Current Liabilities: Accounts Payable Days Payable Outstanding % of Revenue Payable/Accrued Days Charges Outstanding % of Revenue Accrued Expenses Accrued Expenses Outstanding % of Revenue Notes Payable / Short Term Debt % of Revenue Customer Advances % of Revenue Total Current Liabilities Q1 Q2 10/31/2014A 1/31/2015E Q3 4/30/2015E Q4 7/31/2015E 6.53 43.97 9.54% 17.49 38.49 25.54% 90.34 131.89% 114.37 6.93 44.23 9.48% 18.99 38.71 25.98% 96.90 132.54% 122.82 7.66 46.74 9.95% 23.78 45.89 30.89% 99.29 128.97% 130.74 7.66 49.88 2.68% 23.78 48.07 8.34% 99.29 34.80% 130.74 7.50 45.64 9.87% 16.83 33.07 22.14% 100.03 131.59% 124.37 0.34 .51% 40.95 61.38% 41.29 158.93 0.38 .56% 42.05 61.38% 42.43 156.80 0.41 .56% 44.87 61.38% 45.28 168.11 0.46 .60% 47.26 61.38% 47.72 178.46 0.46 .16% 47.26 16.56% 47.72 178.46 0.01 380.70 570.60% (146.67) (0.09) 233.95 0.01 396.76 579.21% (149.63) 247.14 0.01 409.72 560.42% (153.70) 256.03 0.01 424.87 551.85% (157.71) 267.17 392.88 403.94 424.14 445.63 2010A 2011A 2012A 2013A 2014A 0.95 16.84 .93% 8.82 59.85 8.63% 31.01 30.35% 40.78 4.37 61.37 3.29% 12.12 56.56 9.12% 44.09 33.19% 60.58 5.85 64.92 3.46% 16.05 57.58 9.48% 56.18 33.19% 78.08 6.30 53.61 2.80% 18.56 49.49 8.25% 68.48 30.43% 93.34 8.06 60.82 3.22% 20.78 45.08 8.30% 81.96 32.74% 110.80 16.27 31.54 24.39% 15.24 29.55 24.89% 86.13 129.09% 117.64 Long Term Debt Total Long Term Debt Total Debt Deferred Income Tax % of Revenue Other Long Term Liabilities % of Revenue Total Long-Term Liabilities Total Liabilities 0.82 .80% 12.10 11.84% 12.92 53.70 1.54 1.16% 19.43 14.63% 20.97 81.55 1.49 .88% 21.33 12.60% 22.82 100.90 1.06 .47% 36.51 16.22% 37.57 130.91 0.29 .12% 40.18 16.05% 40.47 151.27 Stockholders' Equity Redeemable Preferred Stock, Total Common Stock at $0.0001 par, Total Additional Paid-In Capital % of Revenue Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit) Other Equity, Total Total Equity 107.51 24.60 24.08% (94.61) 37.50 107.51 0.01 0.01 0.01 30.89 250.21 302.10 365.83 23.25% 147.84% 134.24% 146.13% (99.92) (108.13) (112.54) (136.45) (0.01) (0.08) 38.48 142.09 189.56 229.31 Total Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity 91.20 120.03 242.99 320.47 380.58 Q3 4/30/2016E Q4 7/31/2016E 8.47 50.01 10.65% 20.02 37.20 25.18% 105.75 132.98% 134.25 8.43 46.36 9.87% 24.33 39.94 28.47% 108.94 127.49% 141.70 1.25 1.65% 47.17 62.05% 48.42 172.79 0.84 1.06% 48.98 61.59% 49.82 184.07 1.26 1.48% 53.36 62.45% 54.63 196.33 0.01 424.87 148.91% (157.71) 267.17 0.01 439.49 578.14% (162.06) 277.44 0.01 456.58 574.14% (167.69) 288.90 0.01 470.31 550.38% (175.92) 294.39 445.63 450.23 472.96 490.73 2015E Q1 Q2 10/31/2015E 1/31/2016E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E 9.34 50.84 10.64% 27.64 46.76 31.49% 111.47 126.98% 148.45 9.34 53.42 2.84% 27.64 49.20 8.41% 111.47 33.90% 148.45 11.28 57.23 3.01% 31.05 49.18 8.29% 110.34 33.56% 152.67 12.53 57.14 2.98% 34.79 49.54 8.27% 125.41 33.48% 172.74 14.30 58.91 3.05% 38.50 49.78 8.21% 142.09 33.78% 194.88 15.99 60.27 3.09% 42.13 50.96 8.14% 158.06 33.71% 216.18 17.54 61.12 3.12% 45.36 51.20 8.07% 175.29 33.87% 238.18 19.15 62.30 3.16% 48.36 51.53 7.98% 190.48 33.89% 257.99 19.81 60.36 3.05% 51.45 51.92 7.92% 206.06 34.00% 277.32 21.28 60.90 3.06% 54.23 52.00 7.80% 221.12 34.04% 296.63 1.23 1.40% 54.42 61.99% 55.65 204.10 1.23 .37% 54.42 16.55% 55.65 204.10 1.72 .46% 63.49 16.95% 65.22 217.89 2.15 .51% 72.73 17.29% 74.87 247.61 2.53 .54% 82.01 17.49% 84.54 279.43 2.85 .55% 92.07 17.79% 94.92 311.10 3.26 .58% 101.22 18.01% 104.48 342.67 3.58 .59% 110.61 18.25% 114.18 372.18 3.64 .56% 120.50 18.55% 124.14 401.46 4.73 .68% 130.37 18.75% 135.09 431.72 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 490.97 490.97 573.90 661.22 756.64 865.09 974.57 559.29% 149.33% 153.87% 159.32% 161.37% 167.15% 173.40% (181.24) (181.24) (204.76) (226.82) (248.67) (269.51) (282.86) 309.74 309.74 369.15 434.41 507.98 595.59 691.72 0.01 1,089.88 179.83% (293.79) 796.10 0.01 1,207.96 185.96% (301.74) 906.24 0.01 1,331.74 191.54% (308.89) 1,022.86 1,168.28 1,307.69 1,454.58 513.84 513.84 587.03 682.02 787.40 906.69 1,034.39 2024E UOIG 32 February 20, 2015 University of Oregon Investment Group Appendix 12 – Sensitivity Analysis Implied Price Undervalued/(Overvalued) Terminal Growth Rate 22 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 0 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 0.92 24.36 25.68 27.25 29.12 31.39 0.92 18.89% 25.36% 32.98% 42.10% 53.20% 1.02 21.95 22.99 24.20 25.61 27.30 1.02 7.17% 12.23% 18.11% 25.00% 33.22% 1.12 19.95 20.78 21.73 22.82 24.10 1.12 (2.53%) 1.51% 6.14% 11.49% 17.75% 1.22 18.26 18.93 19.69 20.55 21.55 1.22 (10.80%) (7.53%) (3.83%) .40% 5.27% 1.32 16.81 17.36 17.97 18.67 19.46 1.32 (17.87%) (15.20%) (12.19%) (8.80%) (4.93%) Adjusted Beta Adjusted Beta Terminal Growth Rate Implied Price Undervalued/(Overvalued) Terminal Growth Rate 22 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 0 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 9.04% 20.23 21.08 22.04 23.15 24.46 9.04% (1.15%) 2.96% 7.67% 13.12% 19.49% 9.14% 20.09 20.93 21.88 22.99 24.28 9.14% (1.85%) 2.23% 6.90% 12.30% 18.62% 9.24% 19.95 20.78 21.73 22.82 24.10 9.24% (2.53%) 1.51% 6.14% 11.49% 17.75% 9.34% 19.81 20.63 21.57 22.66 23.93 9.34% (3.22%) .78% 5.37% 10.68% 16.89% 9.44% 19.67 20.48 21.42 22.49 23.75 9.44% (3.90%) .07% 4.62% 9.88% 16.04% WACC WACC Terminal Growth Rate Implied Price Undervalued/(Overvalued) Terminal Growth Rate 22 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 0 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 15.10% 21.67 22.61 23.69 24.94 26.40 15.10% 5.85% 10.46% 15.74% 21.85% 28.99% 16.10% 20.81 21.69 22.71 23.88 25.25 16.10% 1.66% 5.98% 10.94% 16.67% 23.37% 17.10% 19.95 20.78 21.73 22.82 24.10 17.10% (2.53%) 1.51% 6.14% 11.49% 17.75% 18.10% 19.09 19.86 20.74 21.76 22.95 18.10% (6.73%) (2.97%) 1.33% 6.31% 12.14% 19.10% 18.23 18.95 19.76 20.70 21.80 19.10% (10.92%) (7.45%) (3.47%) 1.13% 6.52% Terminal Year R&D Terminal Year R&D Terminal Growth Rate Implied Price Undervalued/(Overvalued) Risk Free Rate 22 1.62% 1.82% 2.02% 2.22% 2.42% 0 1.62% 1.82% 2.02% 2.22% 2.42% 2.26% 23.20 22.86 22.54 22.21 21.89 2.26% 13.33% 11.70% 10.09% 8.51% 6.96% 2.46% 22.77 22.44 22.12 21.80 21.49 2.46% 11.22% 9.62% 8.05% 6.51% 4.99% 2.66% 22.36 22.04 21.73 21.42 21.11 2.66% 9.24% 7.67% 6.14% 4.63% 3.14% 2.86% 21.98 21.66 21.36 21.05 20.76 2.86% 7.37% 5.83% 4.33% 2.85% 1.39% 3.06% 21.62 21.31 21.01 20.71 20.42 3.06% 5.59% 4.09% 2.62% 1.17% (.26%) Terminal Risk Free Rate Terminal Risk Free Rate Risk Free Rate Implied Price Undervalued/(Overvalued) Market Risk Premium 22 5.55% 6.00% 6.45% 6.90% 7.35% 0 5.55% 6.00% 6.45% 6.90% 7.35% 45.40% 28.32 25.82 23.69 21.86 20.27 45.40% 38.34% 26.13% 15.74% 6.81% (.95%) 46.40% 27.07 24.71 22.71 20.98 19.48 46.40% 32.25% 20.74% 10.94% 2.50% (4.83%) 47.40% 25.83 23.61 21.73 20.10 18.69 47.40% 26.16% 15.35% 6.14% (1.80%) (8.70%) 48.40% 24.58 22.51 20.74 19.22 17.90 48.40% 20.08% 9.96% 1.33% (6.10%) (12.58%) 49.40% 23.33 21.41 19.76 18.34 17.10 49.40% 13.99% 4.57% (3.47%) (10.40%) (16.45%) Sales Expense Sales Expense Market Risk Premium UOIG 33 University of Oregon Investment Group February 20, 2015 Appendix 13 – Sources Cisco Factset Google Images IBIS World Infoblox 10K Infoblox Investor Presentations Infoblox Investor Relations Infoblox Whitepaper Reports Infoblox.com Investopedia November 25, 2014 Earnings Call September 8, 2014 Earnings Call Techrepublic.com TheWindowsClub.com Yahoo Finance UOIG 34