Anthropology- The study of humankind and human cultures o ANT 101 Biological anthropology: study of physical development of human species More on physical side of the evolution spectrum o ANT 102 Cultural anthropology (social science oriented): study of cultural variation among humans and the impact of global economic and political processes o ANT 103 Linguistic anthropology: study of variation in language and how language influences social life o ANT 104 Archaeology: study of human and history and prehistory through material remains Prehistory- any time or place before a written system was established before colonization Homosapiens- evolved 200,000 years ago Heidelbergenesis Neanderthals Denisovans Human evolution Old World Diaspora- anything except America o Lithics- stone o Osteology- identifying parts of a skeleton o Geology- geological substances o Flora- plants o Fauna- animals o Climate Humans were hunter gatherers and constantly moving throughout the seasons 10,000 years ago was the Agricultural Revolution o Human environment interaction o Established sewage and irrigation o Adopted new techniques o Humans had minimum mobile technology o Evidence of luxury items True cities were about 5,000 years ago