MGT 499 – STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT FOR GLOBAL SCHOLARS Spring 2011 Instructor: Office: Phone: E-mail: Hours: Prof. Walter J. Ferrier Rm. 455X Gatton Bldg. 257-9326 walter.ferrier@uky.edu * Wednesdays, 4:00-5:00 p.m. Thursdays, 1:00-2:00 p.m. * Preferred channel of contact. COURSE OVERVIEW Strategic management (MGT 499) is an integrative capstone course – the only course that challenges students to study and experience sets of multifunctional problems that confront top management of a given organization. The course requires students to bring together all of their learned functional skills (i.e., accounting, finance, marketing, etc.) and use them to study complex organizational problems and challenges within the context of hands-on exercises/simulations, real-world projects, and open discussion forums. CLASS MEETINGS AND LOCATION Each Wednesday, 6:00-8:30 p.m. – Gatton Rm. 125E COURSE MATERIALS QuickMBA and NetMBA (includes strategy concepts, frameworks) CD containing other readings, books, articles, monographs, case studies, simulations, etc. Will be distributed the first day of class COUIRSE GRADING ASSIGNMENT Business Planning & Strategy Implementation Simulation Global New Product Launch Simulation Global Post-Acquisition Integration Simulation Wargaming Simulation In-Class Participation, Discussion, Presentations and Tasks Peer Evaluation, Team participation/contribution TOTAL 1 WEIGHT 20% 20% 10% 10% 20% 20% 100% COURSE SCHEDULE, TOPICS, READINGS AND ASSIGNMENTS Week 1 JAN 12 Framing questions: What are the key processes, tools and perspectives that organizational leaders use to create, implement, and evaluate cross-functional decisions that will enable the organization to achieve its long-term objectives? How do organizational leaders use strategy to navigate complex, dynamic and uncertain contexts (i.e., globalization, technological change, geopolitics, calls for social Course Introduction and justice, economic crisis, etc.)? Kick-off Web: Hierarchical Levels of Strategy Web: Strategic Management Process PPoint: What is strategy? Framing questions: Which analytical frameworks and tools enable organizational leaders to better assess the current and likely future states of the organization’s context or situation it faces? …to better assess its own strengths/weakness in current and future capabilities relative to rivals? Week 2 JAN 19 Situation Analysis + Resources & Capabilities Week 3 JAN 26 Competitive Strategy Web: PEST Analysis Web: Porter’s Five Forces Analysis Web: SWOT Analysis Web: Value Chain Analysis Web: Competitive Advantage Task: Analysis of the Coffee Industry (presentations/discussion) PPoint: Situation Analysis PPoint: Resources and Capabilities Framing questions: What are the fundamental strategic alternatives that organizations adopt in an effort to both leverage its capabilities and seize new opportunities in the marketplace? Web: Web: Article: Web: Video: Task: PPoint: Porter’s Generic Strategies Killer Strategies (Fortune @ CNNMoney.COM) Strategic Plans Lose Favor (Wall Street Journal) Steamrollered by Dell (Newsweek @ MSNBC.com) Triumph of the Nerds Razor Trials (presentations/discussion) Competitive Strategy 2 Framing questions: How do organizations effectively maneuver in the marketplace vis-à-vis rivals? What is competitive intelligence, and how can it enable organizations to anticipate and effectively react to the strategies and tactics of rivals? Week 4 FEB 2 Competitive Interaction Article: Article: Article: Article: Article: Web: Article: PPoint: King of the Hill (Academy of Management Executive) P&G Chief Wages Offensive against Rivals (Wall Street Journal) RIM Duels with Droid (Wall Street Journal) Blackberry Gets Squeezed by Rivals (Wall Street Journal) Apple, Google Rivalry Heats Up (Wall Street Journal) Kindle seeks to expose iPad (CNN.com) Dynamic Competitive Simulation (Booz, Allen & Hamilton) Competitive Interaction Tasks: Wargaming Simulation Week 5 FEB 9 GRADE Competitive Interaction Discussion: New Restaurant Business Plan and Tasting Competition Kick-Off (Kick-off: FEB 9 + Dinner: MAR 9) Framing questions: How do organizations simultaneously explore, create, and launch new initiatives (i.e., new products, services, market positions, etc.) and exploit, defend, and sustain innovation-borne advantages in the face of competition? Class will be held at Awesome Inc., 348 East Main Street (across from Dunkin’ Donuts) Week 6 FEB 16 Strategic Innovation Task: Article: Web: Article: Article: PPoint: Demonstration of AwesomeTouch terminal Blue Ocean Strategy (Harvard Business Review) The Economics of Aesthetics (strategy+business … scroll to pg. 3 in document) E-cigarettes Spark New Smoking War (Wall Street Journal) Snack Attack: Chip Eaters Make Noise about Crunchy Bag (Wall Street Journal) Strategy and Innovation 3 Week 7 FEB 23 Week 8 MAR 2 No Class Prepare for New Restaurant Simulation No Class Prepare for New Restaurant Simulation Week 9 MAR 9 Business Planning and Strategic Implementation Simulation Week 10 MAR 16 No Class – SPRING BREAK Simulation: New Restaurant Business Plan and Tasting Competition at Ferrier House GRADE SPRING BREAK Framing questions: What are the relevant elements of the international political economy and scope of national trade and investment policies that impact a firm’s global strategy and operations? Week 11 MAR 23 International Political Economy Week 12 MAR 30 Global Strategy Web: Globalization: Dimensions and Rankings Web: Comparative Advantage Web: Economic Integration Web: The Big Mac F/X Index Article: Globalization with a Human Face Article: The Outsourcing Bogeyman PPoint: Global Context of International Strategy Framing questions: Given the complexities and risk associated with globalization and the international political economy, how do companies decide which mode of entry to use to enter foreign markets? What are the different types of international strategies and their key dimensions or characteristics? Task: Web: Web: Article: Case: PPoint: Automaker’s global supply chain maps (presentation/discussion) Foreign Market Entry Modes Global Strategic Management Global Strategy…In a World of Nations? (Sloan Mgt Review) McDonald’s International Strategy (in-class handout) Global Strategy 4 International Joint Ventures Framing questions: Given a company’s need to choose and implement both a foreign market entry mode and a particular type of international strategy, under which conditions will an international joint venture or alliance be the optimal? How does national culture influence both the preferred structure of and negotiation process for international joint ventures? Topics: International joint ventures/alliances as strategic vehicles The role of culture in international business Case Study: Week 13 APR 6 + Global New Product Launch Simulation KICK-OFF Nora-Sakari: A Proposed Joint Venture in Malaysia (HBS) Task: Put yourself in a consultant’s shoes and provide either Nora or Sakari with your specific recommendations as to the motivations, structure, and modes of cooperation for the proposed joint venture. Your recommendations should explicitly consider: What is Sakari’s overall international/regional strategy? What does it want? What is Nora’s overall international/regional strategy? What does it want? What role should the joint venture play in facilitating each company’s intended strategy? Which are really the most important strategy-level issues related to: o Firm capabilities, entry mode choice, international strategy and implementation, timing Simulation overview: Drawing from relevant concepts, frameworks, analytical techniques, etc. in supply chain management, global strategy, and negotiations, teams of MBA students will engage in a two day-long exercise designed to simulate the formation of an international joint venture. Teams will adopt the role/perspective of either a large multinational corporation, a small emerging market company, or an emerging market government. Manual: Global New Product Launch Simulation (via e-mail) 5 Pre-Simulation Memo GRADE Brief, two-page description/statement about your team’s intentions for: o International strategy and entry mode…or FDI/trade policy package (for country teams) o Specific role of joint venture in facilitating strategy, entry, policy goals o Engaging in negotiation with specific other teams/parties o Specific goals and processes for negotiations Week 14 APR 13 Global New Product Launch Simulation Post-Simulation Briefings and Report GRADE Oral (5 minutes) and written (3-4 pages) about: o Joint venture deal(s) in which your team will participate or helped facilitate: Participants, structure, roles & responsibilities, contributions of partners, etc. Contracts (if any – may be a single/common contract to be included by JV partners and governments in team report; does not count against text or diagram page counts) o How JV will facilitate your team’s international strategy, entry mode, government objectives, etc. o Negotiation process Log/timeline of negotiations: Which teams, issues discussed, agreements, differences, issues won/lost, reasons, conclusions, etc. o What would you do differently, if given the chance? o Special note to teams that were not party to any JV deals Describe why you were not part of a deal: Strategic reasons, negotiation process reasons, etc. 6 Framing questions: Why/how do companies choose to compete in multiple industries/markets? Are multi-business firms more competitive (better off) that single business firms? How is corporate-level strategy distinct from business-level strategy? What are strategic characteristics of a merger or acquisition? What are the motivations for M&A? What are the advantages and disadvantages to this approach to corporate diversification and/or restructuring? Week 15 APR 20 Corporate Strategy… Mergers & Acquisitions Topics: Corporate diversification: Motivations, levels, types, managerial challenges Analysis of diversified firms, Alternative pathways and configurations of diversification Managing resources and strategic spillovers across business units Motivations for M&A, Types and forms of M&A Article: To Diversify or Not to Diversify (HBR) @ http://www.strategy-business.com/resiliencereport/resilience/rr00030?pg=0 Web: Vertical Integration @ http://www.quickmba.com/strategy/vertical-integration/ Web: Horizontal Integration @ http://www.quickmba.com/strategy/horizontal-integration/ Web: BCG Matrix @ http://www.quickmba.com/strategy/matrix/bcg/ Web: GE-McKinsey Matrix @ http://www.quickmba.com/strategy/matrix/ge-mckinsey/ Web: Core Competencies @ http://www.quickmba.com/strategy/core-competencies/ Web: Mergers & Acquisitions @ http://www.quickmba.com/finance/mergers-acquisitions/ Article: Adidas-Reebok Merger @ http://www.usatoday.com/money/industries/manufacturing/2005-08-04-adidas-1b-cover-usat_x.htm Framing questions: How do managers reconcile the strategic vs. human aspects of a merger or acquisition? What are the key managerial challenges and tradeoffs? Week 16 APR 27 Mergers & Acquisitions Topics: Managing tradeoffs among strategic, cultural, and human factors associated with M&A Post-M&A integration – effectiveness vs. organizational support Article: Can This Merger Be Saved? (HBR) Task: Post-acquisition integration simulation 7 GRADE