ModuleCatalogInternationalEconomicsandFinance Coursesthatgivecreditforthespecialization“InternationalEconomicsand Finance”intheMScinEconomics Content Prof. Thomas Bauer, Applied Economic Research Economics of Migration (5 ECTS) Prof. Matthias Busse, International Economics International Trade (5 ECTS) African Economic Development (10 ECTS, lecture and seminar) Empirical International Economics (10 ECTS) Seminar in Development Economics (5 ECTS) Economic Reform, Income and Poverty (5 ECTS) International Monetary Economics (5 ECTS) Prof. John P. Haisken-DeNew, Competition Theory and Policy Economics of Conflict and War (5 ECTS) Prof. Manfred Lösch, Quantitative Analysis Time Series Analysis (10 ECTS) Prof. Wilhelm Löwenstein, Development Economics Growth and Development Economics (5 ECTS) Cost-Benefit Analysis (5 ECTS) Prof. Michael Roos, Macroeconomics Financial Macroeconomics (5 ECTS) Macroeconomic and Financial Governance (5 ECTS) Behavioral Macroeconomics (5 ECTS) Topics in Macroeconomics (5 ECTS) 1 Prof. Thomas Bauer, Applied Economic Research Economics of Migration (5 ECTS) Whether immigration can solve the problems connected to the demographic change, the problem of the economic and social integration of immigrants or whether the EU-enlargement will lead to dramatic East-West migration flows are very important topics on the political agenda in almost all developed countries and source of heated public debates. This module aims to introduce the participants to the economics of migration. In a basic lecture, the participants are introduced to the basic theoretical and empirical concepts of the three main topics of the economics of migration: (i) the migration decision; (ii) the economic and social integration of migrants; and (iii) the economic effects of migration on natives. The students will then be assigned to present major publications on the economics of migration in order to deepen the knowledge obtained through the lecture. Prof. Matthias Busse, International Economics International Trade (5 ECTS) This course provides an advanced study of international trade theory and policy. We will discuss aspects of international trade at a fairly abstract level. The issues that will be addressed are, among others, the fundamental gains from trade, the implications of imperfect competition for trade patterns and welfare, how firms of different sizes and productivities engage in trade and investment, and justifications for policies that restrict trade. Also covered are real-world areas of international trade, including trade institutions as well as regional and bilateral trade agreements. Prerequisites: none. African Economic Development (10 ECTS, lecture and seminar) The aim of this course is to increase the capacity of students to use their knowledge of economic theory and development economics in rigorous analysis of a subset of the critical issues facing policy makers in sub-Saharan Africa. The focus is on both microeconomic and macroeconomic issues in Africa. “African Economic Development”, consisting of a lecture and a seminar, intends to explain the reasons for the continued widespread poverty throughout the continent. The heterogeneity of African economies is stressed and students are expected to focus their written work (i.e., the seminar paper) on particular countries and issues. The course also emphasizes the importance of a detailed grasp of economic history as a basis for critically assessing generalized debates on the determinants of recent economic performance. Prerequisites: Growth and Development Economics (or equivalent) and basic econometrics. Empirical International Economics (10 ECTS) This is a course in applied empirical methods in international economics, with a heavy emphasis on international trade and/or development economics. It is devoted to deepening your knowledge about international economics and to applying empirical techniques to current problems in international economics that are relevant from a policy perspective. The course provides a hands-on, practical introduction to applied international economics work. Students will write their own research paper, focusing on an empirical application. Students will also participate actively in class discussions, including presentations of their research. To help students to conduct their research, an optional introduction into the econometric software package STATA will be offered. Prerequisites: International Trade or Growth and Development Economics or equivalent courses; Econometrics. Seminar in International Economics (5 ECTS) The seminar analyses theoretical models and examines current policy topics related to the international economy. The main goals are (1) to develop analytical tools to understand the causes and 2 consequences of global economic integration, (2) to examine empirical evidence on how the globalization of markets for capital, goods and services affects macroeconomic performance in developed and developing economies, and (3) to assess the choices available to countries regarding fiscal, monetary, trade, technology and other policies. Depending on the main focus of the seminar, a role playing game on international trade negotiations might be part of the seminar. Prerequisites: International Trade or equivalent. Seminar in Development Economics (5 ECTS) The seminar will deal with major issues in development economics. By enrolling in this seminar, students can broaden their theoretical and empirical knowledge in this field. The seminar intends to focus on particular aspects of development economics, such as the integration of developing countries into the world economy, poverty and health, governance and institutions, macroeconomic distortions, or civil war. Students will apply analytical tools to understand these issues in developing countries, to examine empirical evidence, and to evaluate policy options for governments in developing countries to enhance growth rates and promote development. Prerequisites: Growth and Development Economics or equivalent. Economic Reform, Income and Poverty (5 ECTS) By enrolling in this course, students can learn theoretical concepts underlying the impacts of economic reforms. The course will focus on key elements of economic reform programs, for example, programs implemented in the context of PRS (Poverty Reduction Strategy) or trade reforms from a theoretical and empirical point of view. Also, students will hone their skills to assess problems of implementation and evaluate economic reform programs. By the end of the course, students are able to discuss economic reform programs and their income and poverty effects by applying the acquired theoretical knowledge. Prerequisites: Modules International Trade or Growth and Development Economics or equivalent courses. International Monetary Economics (5 ECTS) A sound knowledge of international monetary economics is essential to understand recent events and current policy issues in that field. The theory presented in this course covers a wide range of topics including exchange rate determination, monetary and fiscal policy in an open economy, balance of payment issues, the choice of exchange rate systems, currency unions and international debt. The insights provided by these theoretical frameworks will enable us to discuss topics such as the single currency in Europe, the US current account deficit and global finance imbalances, the financial crises in Asian and Latin-American countries, or government intervention in the foreign exchange market. Prerequisites: Module Macroeconomic Theory. Prof. John P. Haisken-DeNew, Competition Theory and Policy Economics of Conflict and War (5 ECTS) In its various forms, conflict is one of the main obstacles to social and economic development. The aim of the course is to give some guidance to think about questions of conflict and war in local and global economies. The content will be based on the recent theoretical as well as empirical microeconomic and macroeconomic literature on causes and consequences of conflicts and wars. The course focuses on the application of theoretical and empirical economic tools to the study of conflict and the relationship between conflict and development. By the end of the course, students should (1) be able to evaluate existing research that attempts to measure the monetary and non-monetary costs of conflict and (2) know the tools to analyze complex conflict settings. Attendance, active participation and submitting a term paper is compulsory to pass the course. 3 Prof. Manfred Lösch, Quantitative Analysis Time Series Analysis (10 ECTS) This advanced course covers univariate time series analysis for forecasting and the decomposition of economic and business time series. We start with discussing conventional descriptive methods, for example single exponential smoothing and Holt-Winters’ exponential smoothing, simple seasonal adjustment, and periodogram analysis. Afterwards, the concept of stationary and nonstationary time series and the estimation of the mean and correlation structure of a time series process are presented. The Box-Jenkins ARIMA models are discussed in detail. Furthermore, the concept of structural time series models, the general state-space model approach and the related Kalman filter procedures will be examined. The course finishes with time series analysis in the frequency domain based on the Fourier transformation theory. The lectures are accompanied by tutorials in a computer lab. Prof. Wilhelm Löwenstein, Development Economics Cost-Benefit Analysis (5 ECTS) A change in the provision with public goods affects the well-being of people. This holds for changes in environmental goods as well as for changes in public services as e.g. in the provision with health or educational services or with infrastructure. This lecture is answering two basic questions: 1. Under which circumstances can the resulting variations in well-being be measured in monetary terms? Answers to this question are derived from microeconomic theory. 2. Which theory-based empirical approaches are available to capture the damages that people feel being affected by an oil spill, the advantages of nature conservation, the effects of the construction of a dam, or the impact of being protected from natural hazard? These and related questions will be discussed within the lecture based on real-world case studies. Prerequisites: Good knowledge of microeconomics and an interest in combining microeconomic theory with empirical research. Growth and Development Economics (5ECTS) Starting from Keynesian macroeconomics the lecture gives an overview over post-keynesian growth models and addresses the underlying assumptions on production technology. It highlights the employment gap, the savings and the foreign currency gap as barriers for economic development and discusses the relevance of these old-fashioned approaches for real world development policy. The course’s main focus is the presentation and discussion of neoclassical growth models and of a variety of model extensions. They allow for problem-oriented applications to analyse real-world challenges that developing countries are faced with when trying to foster economic growth. These challenges include poverty traps, development financing and trade, the present financial and economic crises, and HIV/AIDS. Prerequisites: Good knowledge of economic theory and an interest in empirical research. Prof. Michael Roos, Macroeconomics Financial Macroeconomics (5 ECTS) In this module we talk about how financial markets and the real economy influence each other. The recent financial crisis, but previous crises as well, have shown that disruptions in financial markets have severe real consequences. Economic theory, however, has largely failed to incorporate realistic financial markets into macroeconomic models. We discuss both partial and general equilibrium models that explain how financial markets function and how they impact on the real sector. We also summarize the current debate about the regulation of banks and financial markets and what theoretical models imply for this issue. Prerequisites: Macroeconomic Theory recommended. 4 Macroeconomic and Financial Governance (5 ECTS) This module is a seminar in which topics of high policy relevance are discussed. Depending on current policy debates we will cover different topics such as the international financial architecture, banking regulation, policy measures to cope with financial and economic crises, or the design and governance of supranational entities such as the European Union. The discussions are based on up-to-date research literature. One objective of the module is to familiarize students with current policy debates in order to prepare them for jobs with a strong focus on macroeconomic and financial policy. A second aim is to enable the participants to relate policy debates to the research literature in macroeconomics and to sensitize them to the scope and limitations of economic models for policy conclusions. Prerequisites: none. Behavioral Macroeconomics (5 ECTS) Modern mainstream macroeconomics has solid microfoundations. In order to derive macroeconomic outcomes from individual behaviour, researchers often make restrictive simplifying assumptions such as homogeneity of agents, strict rationality, optimal learning, irrelevance of affects and others. Behavioral economics has demonstrated that many of the standard assumptions of the neoclassical homo oeconomicus are empirically refuted. The resulting macroeconomic models may have little empirical relevance and fail to explain important phenomena such as persistent poverty and major economic crises. We discuss how methods and results from behavioral economics can be applied to macroeconomics issues and models. Prerequisites: Macroeconomic Theory recommended. Topics in Macroeconomics (5 ECTS) This module is a seminar, in which students read, present, and discuss recent research papers in macroeconomics. The topics can vary from macroeconomics theory to applied policy questions. The main objective of this module is to expose students to original research literature. The ability to read and understand research papers is a precondition for all research-related activities such as writing the master’s thesis or pursuing a research project. Prerequisites: Macroeconomic Theory. 5