LEONIA HIGH SCHOOL 2015 SUMMER READING PROGRAM Directions and Expectations Research shows that the ability to read critically improves with consistent practice. Thus, students who read during the summer more likely will improve their ability to read than those who don’t. To help students improve as readers, Leonia High School has developed a summer program which gives them considerable choice in selecting a book on a topic which genuinely interests them. Our summer reading program aims to promote literacy, improve academic achievement, build vocabulary, and encourage reading for enjoyment. Students will select a book on the list from one of the subjects on their 2015-2016 course schedule. The reading list will be available on the LHS website as well as at the Leonia and Edgewater Public Libraries. During the summer, students are to read and annotate the book of their choice, taking notes in the margins, highlighting, and using a reading log to record thoughts and questions about subject, character, setting, plot, and main ideas to prepare for an informal oral assessment in September. If the book is borrowed from a library, students should use post-its instead of writing in the book. During the second week of September, students will meet with a teacher for a brief discussion about the book—a Book Chat. • Students can gain or lose as many as five points toward the First Marking Period grade for the subject corresponding to their choice of book. • Students who do not choose to read will lose five points from their First Marking Period grade in English. • Any student who selects a Physical Education book receives positive or negative points in Health for the Marking Period in which the student is scheduled for Health. • Please note: books on the summer reading list do not substitute for reading assigned for Advanced Placement classes. Students will select a summer reading book on or before Friday, June 19. The following important conditions also should be noted: • Students who enroll at LHS after June 23, Moving Up Day, or who wish to change their reading selection during the summer must inform Dr. Bertolini before August 1 at bertolini@leoniaschools.org. • No student may change a book after August 1—no exceptions will be permitted. • No more than 25 students may choose any one book. • If a student wants to change a book during the summer, the book must still be available to select. The only way to ensure a new book is available is to email Dr. Bertolini immediately to receive a confirmation of the book change directly from Dr. Bertolini. ARCHITECTURE · Russell Rules, by Bill Russell and David Falkner Bill Russell shares the insights, the memories, and most importantly, the essential rules of success which influenced him in every part of his life, from raising a daughter as a single father to becoming a successful coach and mentor to others. Russell’s example epitomizes innovation, teamwork, and leadership. Russell, winner of eleven championships as a player and coach of the Boston Celtics and five-time NBA Most Valuable Player, reveals the eleven lessons that helped him achieve his goals and can help anyone attain success in their professional and personal lives. ART · The Agony and the Ecstasy: A Biographical Novel of Michelangelo, by Irving Stone Stone's classic biographical novel brings both the artist and the man to life in full. The Agony and the Ecstasy offers a compelling portrait of Michelangelo's dangerous, impassioned loves and the God-driven fury from which he fashioned some of the greatest works of art the world has ever known. · The Da Vinci Code, by Dan Brown While in Paris, Harvard professor Robert Langdon is awakened by a phone call in the dead of night. The elderly curator of the Louvre has been murdered inside the museum, his body covered in baffling symbols. As Langdon and French cryptologist Sophie Neveu sort through bizarre riddles, they are stunned to discover a trail of clues to an ancient truth hidden in the works of Leonardo da Vinci—clues visible for all to see, yet ingeniously disguised by the painter. · Frida, A Biography of Frida Kahlo, by Hayden Herrara Mexican painter Frida Kahlo was a woman of extreme magnetism and originality, an artist whose sensual vibrancy came from her childhood near Mexico City during the Mexican Revolution, a devastating accident at age eighteen that left her crippled and unable to bear children, her stormy marriage to muralist Diego Rivera, occasional love affairs with men as diverse as Isamu Noguchi and Leon Trotsky, and her association with the Communist Party. · Girl with a Pearl Earring, by Tracy Chevalier Chevalier takes readers to a bygone time and place in this fictional portrait of a young woman who allegedly inspired one of Vermeer's most celebrated paintings. Girl with a Pearl Earring tells the story of sixteen-year-old Griet, whose life is transformed by her brief encounter with genius, even as she herself is immortalized in canvas and oil. · Jackson Pollock, by Deborah Solomon Jackson Pollock is portrayed as a shy, often withdrawn person, full of insecurities and self-doubt, and frequently unable to express himself about his art or its meaning. Solomon interviewed 200 people who knew Pollock and his work to examine the artist's relationships with his family, his wife and fellow artist Lee Krasner, art patron Peggy Guggenheim, and the painters Willem de Kooning and Mark Rothko. · Life with Picasso, by Francoise Gilot and Carlton Lake Francoise Gilot met Picasso during the German occupation of Paris: she was 21; he was 62. For nearly a decade Gilot shared her life with this giant of the art world, giving birth to two of his children, working as his model, and sharing his world. This candid, vivid memoir takes readers behind the Picasso legend to meet the man. · Rodin: A Biography, by Frederic V. Grunfeld Auguste Rodin was not only one of the world's greatest sculptors, but also one of the most remarkable personalities of modern times: an artist who outraged contemporaries with his disturbingly unfinished monuments; a sensualist who shocked France with his scandalous relationships; and a friend to many of the most gifted writers and artists of his day. MARKETING & BUSINESS · David and Goliath, by Malcolm Gladwell David and Goliath employs individual case studies and comparisons to provide a wide range of examples in which perceived major disadvantages in fact turn out to be the keys to the underdog Davids' triumph against Goliath-like opponents or situations. Gladwell cites various seeming afflictions which may have significantly contributed to success, linking dyslexia with the highflying career of lawyer David Boies and the loss of a parent at an early age with the exceptional research of oncologist Emil J. Freireich. · Buyology, by Martin Lindstrom Buyology is the result of the author’s three-year neuromarketing study on 2,081 people to identify the effects of brands, logos, commercials, advertisements, and products on them. The study was funded by seven corporations, including GlaxoSmithKline, Hakuhodo, Fremantle, and Martin Lindstrom. The study evaluates the effectiveness of logos, product placement and subliminal advertising, the influence of our senses, and the correlation between religion and branding. · Super Freakonomics, by Steven D. Levitt and Stephen J. Dubner Levitt and Dubner ask not only tough questions, but also unexpected ones: What's more dangerous, driving drunk or walking drunk? Why is chemotherapy prescribed so often if it's so ineffective? Can a sex change boost your salary? The authors challenge the way we think, exploring the hidden side of everything with such questions as: How much good do car seats do? What do hurricanes, heart attacks, and highway deaths have in common? Are people hard-wired for altruism or selfishness? ENGLISH English 9 and 10 · Scratch Beginnings, by Adam Shepard Adam Shepard graduated from college feeling disillusioned by the apathy around him and became incensed after reading Barbara Ehrenreich's Nickeled and Dimed, a book which left him feeling hopeless about the working class in America. He set out to disprove Ehrenreich's theory that those who start at the bottom stay at the bottom. His plan was simple: with a sleeping bag, the clothes on his back, $25 in cash, and no help from contacts or college education, he would head for South Carolina to work his way out of homelessness. His goal was to have, after one year, $2,500, a working automobile, and a furnished apartment. Scratch Beginnings shows that success can come to anyone who is willing to work hard and that America is still one of the most hopeful countries in the world. • Zeitoun, by Dave Eggers Abdulrahman and Kathy Zeitoun run a house-painting business in New Orleans. In August, 2005, as Hurricane Katrina approaches, Kathy evacuates with their four young children, leaving her husband to watch over the business. In the days following the storm he travels the city by canoe, feeding abandoned animals and helping elderly neighbors. Then, on September 6, police officers armed with M-16s arrest Mr. Zeitoun in his home. Told with eloquence and compassion, Zeitoun is a riveting account of one family’s unthinkable struggle with forces beyond wind and water. • The Other Wes Moore, by Wes Moore Two kids with the same name lived in the same decaying city. One went on to be a Rhodes Scholar, decorated combat veteran, White House Fellow, and business leader. The other is serving a life sentence in prison. Here is the story of two boys and the journey of a generation. Told in alternating dramatic narratives that take readers from heart-wrenching losses to moments of surprising redemption, The Other Wes Moore tells the story of a generation of boys trying to find their way in a hostile world. • Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?, by Philip K. Dick By 2021, the World War had killed millions, driving entire species into extinction and sending mankind off-planet. Those who remained coveted any living creature, and for people who couldn't afford one, companies built incredibly realistic copies: horses, birds, cats, sheep, even humans. Emigrés to Mars received androids so sophisticated it was impossible to tell them from true men or women. Fearful of the havoc these artificial humans could cause, the government banned them from Earth. But when androids didn't want to be identified, they just blended in. Rick Deckard was a bounty hunter whose job was to find rogue androids and retire them. But cornered, androids tended to fight back, with deadly results. · I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, by Maya Angelou Sent by their mother to live with their devout, self-sufficient grandmother in a small Southern town, Maya and her brother Bailey endure abandonment and the prejudice of local whites. Late, eight years old, back at her mother’s side in St. Louis, Maya is attacked by an older man and has to live with the consequences. Years later, in San Francisco, Maya learns about love for herself and the kindness of others, her own strong spirit, and the ideas of great authors (“I met and fell in love with William Shakespeare”), which will allow her to be free instead of imprisoned. I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings established Angelou's reputation as a contemporary AfricanAmerican icon. English 11 and 12 • Borstal Boy, by Brendan Behan Brendan Behan was an Irish playwright and novelist, as well as a youthful revolutionary. In 1939, at age 16, he was arrested in Liverpool with a suitcase full of high explosives. Borstal Boy is the autobiographical record of Behan's experiences from that day through his imprisonment, trial, time in reform school, and final release. Schools for delinquents in England are called Borstals, and Behan's account of his years as a "Borstal Boy" is told in vigorous, dramatic prose. • Breakfast of Champions, by Kurt Vonnegut In Breakfast of Champions, one of Kurt Vonnegut’s most beloved characters, the aging science fiction writer Kilgore Trout, finds to his horror that a Midwest car dealer is taking his fiction as truth. What follows is a murderously funny satire, as Vonnegut looks at war, sex, racism, success, politics, and pollution in America and reminds us how to tell the truth from the lies. • The Alchemist, by Paulo Coelho Coelho's novel is about an Andalusian shepherd boy, Santiago, who travels from his homeland in Spain to the Egyptian desert in search of a treasure buried near the Pyramids. Along the way he meets a Gypsy woman, a man who calls himself king, and an alchemist, all of whom point Santiago in the direction of his quest. No one knows what the treasure is, or if Santiago will be able to overcome the obstacles in his path. What starts out as a journey to find worldly goods turns into discovery of the treasure found within. The story of Santiago is testament to the transforming power of dreams and the importance of listening to our hearts. • The Bell Jar, by Sylvia Plath Plath's shocking, realistic, intensely emotional novel tells the story of a woman falling into the grip of insanity. Esther Greenwood is brilliant, beautiful, enormously talented, and successful, but slowly losing her mind. The author draws the reader into Esther's breakdown with such intensity that her insanity becomes real, even rational—as accessible an experience as going to the movies. Penetrating into the darkest, most harrowing corners of the human psyche, The Bell Jar has become a modern American classic. LLD / Evergreen • Cooked, by Carol Karels In May 1971, Look magazine featured an article entitled "Chicago's Cook County Hospital: A Terrible Place," which gave an in-depth look into the largest public hospital in the country, located on Chicago's dangerous, gang-controlled, drug-infested West Side. Months later, the author, then a naïve suburban teen, and a hundred other nursing students began training there, despite newspaper articles warning that the hospital might close any day. At 'the County,' where nurse’s duties included swatting flies in the OR and delousing patients, nurses and doctors were expected to provide care under the most desperate circumstances. Cooked looks inside the 2,000-bed ghetto hospital, often referred to as a "19th-century sick house," that provided health care to millions of Chicago's poor. • Burger Wuss, by Matthew Tobin Anderson Anthony has never been able to stand up for himself—not until his girlfriend is in someone else's arms. Then Anthony vows revenge and devises the Plan, which begins with getting a job at the fast-food restaurant where his nemesis happens to be star employee. But when the Plan is finally in place, will Anthony's desire for revenge be satisfied? Will he prove he's not a wuss? Hoping to lose his loser image, Anthony’s Plan results in a war between two competing fast food restaurants. FAMILY & CONSUMER SCIENCE · Sous Chef, by Michael Gibney The back must slave to feed the belly. In this urgent, unique book, chef Michael Gibney uses twenty-four hours to animate the intricate camaraderie and culinary choreography in an upscale New York restaurant kitchen. Here readers will find, in rapid-fire succession, all the details of what it takes to deliver an exceptional plate of food—a journey to excellence by way of exhaustion. In a kitchen where the highest standards are upheld and one misstep can result in disaster, Gibney helps us to appreciate the thought, care, and focus which go into creating memorable, delicious fare. · Cod: A Biography of the Fish That Changed the World, by Mark Kurlansky Cod: wars have been fought over, revolutions triggered by, national diets based on, economies and livelihoods have depended on it. This book spans 1,000 years and four continents. From the Vikings to Clarence Birdseye, Kurlansky introduces explorers, merchants, writers, chefs, and fishermen whose lives have been interwoven with this prolific fish. Chronicling the cod wars of the 16th and 20th centuries, he blends in recipes and lore from the Middle Ages to the present, showing how the most profitable fish in history is today faced with extinction. · The Classic Ten: The True Story of the Little Black Dress and Nine Other Fashion Favorites, by Nancy MacDonell Smith Smith explores the origins, meaning, and remarkable staying power of the ten staples of feminine fashion: the little black dress, the white shirt, the cashmere sweater, blue jeans, the suit, high heels, pearls, lipstick, sneakers, and the trench coat. She traces the evolution of each item, revealing the history and social significance of each. Incorporating sources from history, literature, magazines, and cinema, Smith creates an engaging, informative guide to modern style. MATHEMATICS · Flatland: A Romance of Many Dimensions, by Edwin Abbott First published in 1884, Abbott's novella is a social satire, an exhortation to literally think outside the box, a testament to the universal quest for knowledge and the purity of mathematical truth. Abbott tells the story of A Square, a mathematician living in the second dimension, known as Flatland, whose perceptions of his universe are turned upside down when he is visited by a sphere from the third dimension, Spaceland. · The Universe and the Teacup, by K.C. Cole K. C. Cole demystifies mathematics and shows us why math need not be frightening. Using the O. J. Simpson trial, the Bell Curve, and Emmy Noether, a 19th century scientist whose work was essential for the development of Einstein's theory of relativity, Cole helps us see that mathematics is a key to understanding the beauty of everything from rainbows to relativity. · A Beautiful Mind, by Sylvia Nasser John Nash, one of the most brilliant mathematicians of his generation, spiraled into schizophrenia in the 1950s. Game theory, his most important work, had become, by the 1980s, the underpinning a large part of economics. When the Nobel Prize committee began debating a prize for game theory, Nash's name inevitably came up, only to be dismissed, since the prize clearly could not go to a madman. Yet in 1994, Nash, now in remission from his illness, shared the Nobel Prize in Economics for work done 45 years earlier. · Number: The Language of Science, by Tobias Dantzig Dantzig reveal how the concept of number evolved from prehistoric times through the 20th century. He shows that the development of math—from the invention of counting to the discovery of infinity—is a profoundly human story which progressed by trial and error, by groping and stumbling. His story demonstrates how commerce, war, and religion led to advances in math, recounting the stories of individuals whose breakthroughs expanded the concept of number and created the mathematics that we know today. · Euclid in the Rainforest: Discovering Universal Truth in Logic and Math, by Joseph Mazur Mazur combines the literary with the mathematical to explore logic. Through adventure stories and historical narratives populated with a rich, quirky cast of characters, he reveals the less-than-airtight nature of logic and the muddled relationship between mathematics and the real world. · Outliers: The Story of Success, by Malcolm Gladwell The most successful people may not be the smartest or hardest working. Shift rather to where they are from. What about their culture, family, generation, the idiosyncratic experiences of their upbringing? Where and when were they born? From Asian mathematics students to the Beatles, stereotypes can be addressed through different eyes in Gladwell’s anecdotal account. · Born on a Blue Day: Inside the Extraordinary Mind of an Autistic Savant, by Daniel Tammet Note: Reserved for Regular and Special Needs Readers—not for Honors or Advanced Placement) This unique first-person account offers a window into the mind of a high-functioning 27-year-old British autistic savant with Asperger's syndrome. Tammet's ability to think abstractly, deviate from routine, and empathize, interact and communicate with others is impaired, yet he's capable of incredible feats of memorization and mental calculation. · Girls Get Curves: Geometry Takes Shape, by Danica McKellar This book tackles all the angles—and curves—of geometry. In three previous bestselling books, actress and math genius Danica McKellar shattered the “math nerd” stereotype by showing girls how to ace math classes and feel cool while doing it. She shows how to feel confident, get in the driver's seat, and master the core concepts of high school geometry: congruent triangles, quadrilaterals, circles, proofs, theorems, and more! Her irreverent, lighthearted approach opens the door to success in math, while also boosting girls’ selfesteem in all areas of life. Girls Get Curves makes geometry understandable, relevant, maybe even a little (gasp!) fun for girls. · A Short History of Nearly Everything, by Bill Bryson In this book Bryson takes on the oldest, biggest questions we have posed about the universe and ourselves. Taking as territory everything from the Big Bang to the rise of civilization, he seeks to understand how we got from there being nothing at all to there being us. Attaching himself to some of the world’s most advanced archaeologists, anthropologists, and mathematicians, traveling to their offices, laboratories, and field camps, reading their books, pestered them with questions, apprenticed himself to their powerful minds, Bryson records his quest, a sometimes profound, sometimes funny, always supremely clear and entertaining adventure in human knowledge. · The Man Who Loved Only Numbers: The Story of Paul Erdös and the Search for Mathematical Truth, by Paul Hoffman Based on a National Magazine Award-winning article, this biography of Hungarian-born Paul Erdös is both a vivid portrait of an eccentric genius and a layman's guide to some of this century's most startling mathematical discoveries. · The Signal and the Noise: Why So Many Predictions Fail—But Some Don’t, by Nate Silver Silver examines the world of prediction, investigating how we can distinguish a true signal from a universe of noisy data. Most predictions fail, often at great cost to society, because most of us have a poor understanding of probability and uncertainty. Both experts and laypeople mistake more confident predictions for more accurate ones. Silver visits the most successful forecasters in a range of areas, from hurricanes to baseball, from the poker table to the stock market, from Capitol Hill to the NBA. He explains and evaluates how these forecasters think and what bonds they share. What lies behind their success? Are they good—or just lucky? MUSIC · Great Singers on Great Singing, by Jerome Hines Jerome Hines has interviewed 40 eminent singers, a speech therapist, and a throat specialist to provide this invaluable collection of advice for all singers. The collection includes comments by Licia Albanese, Franco Corelli, Placido Domingo, Nicolai Gedda, Marilyn Horne, Sherrill Milnes, Birgit Nilsson, Luciano Pavarotti, Rose Ponselle, Beverly Sills, Joan Sutherland, and many others. It has been called probably the best book on the subject. · Song of Names, by Norman Lebrecht Martin Simmonds’ father tells him, “Never trust a musician when he speaks about love.” The advice comes too late. Martin already loves Dovidl Rapoport, an eerily gifted Polish violin prodigy whose parents left him in the Simmonds’ care before they perished in the Holocaust. For a time the two boys are closer than brothers. But on the day he is to make his official debut, Dovidl disappears. Only 40 years later does Martin get his first clue about what happened. In this novel of music and suspense, Lebrecht unravels the strands of love, envy and exploitation that knot geniuses to their admirers. In doing so he also evokes the fragile bubble of Jewish life in prewar London, the fearful carnival of the Blitz, and the gray new world that emerged from its ashes. · Free Play: Improvisation in Life and Art, by Stephen Nachmanovitch Free Play is about the sources of creativity, where art in the widest sense comes from, why we create and what we learn when we do in the flow of unhindered creative energy. Nachmanovitch reveals how inspiration arises within us, how it may be blocked, derailed, or obscured by certain unavoidable facts of life, and how it can be liberated, so we can speak or sing, write or paint, dance or play in our own authentic voice. · The Musician’s Way: A Guide to Practice, Performance, and Wellness, by Gerald Klickstein Klickstein combines the latest research with 30 years of professional experience to provide aspiring musicians with a roadmap to artistic excellence. He describes strategies to interpret and memorize compositions, fuel motivation, and collaborate, uncovers the hidden causes of nervousness to show how musicians can become confident performers, surveys tactics to prevent musicrelated injuries, and equips musicians to tap their own innate creativity. · The Rest is Noise: Listening to the Twentieth Century, by Alex Ross Alex Ross, music critic for The New Yorker, weaves together the histories of the 20th century and its music from Vienna before the First World War to Paris in the 20s, from Hitler's Germany and Stalin's Russia to downtown New York in the 60s and 70s up to the present. Taking readers into the labyrinth of modern style, Ross draws unexpected connections between the century's most influential composers and the wider culture. · Leonard Bernstein, by Humphrey Burton Drawing on 30 years' knowledge of Bernstein as both friend and colleague, as well as the musician's private archive of letters, Burton paints a compelling portrait of the composer of West Side Story and one of the most renowned orchestra conductors of this generation. · Traps—the Drum Wonder: The Life of Buddy Rich, by Mel Torme Buddy Rich, one of the most famous drummers of the Swing Era, starred in the Artie Shaw and Tommy Dorsey bands. His career started when he was two years old in his parents' vaudeville act, and by the time he was four, he was the highest paid child performer in the world. Torme packs this biography with vivid, often funny, personal anecdotes from his long friendship with a truly remarkable percussion artist. · Testimony, by Dmitri Shostakovich Testimony was published in October, 1979, by the Russian musicologist Solomon Volkov, who claimed that it contained the memoirs of the world-renowned 20th century composer Dmitri Shostakovich. From its publication, its portrayal of the composer and his views was controversial: the Shostakovich of the book was sometimes critical of fellow composers, and most notably was strongly anti-Soviet in his views. The book also contained comments on the composer’s own music, indicating that it was intended as veiled criticism of the Soviet authorities and support for the dissident movement. The authenticity of the book is still much disputed. · Who Am I?, by Peter Townshend The story of a man who is a Londoner and a Mod, wanted The Who to be called The Hair, loved The Everly Brothers, but not that "drawling dope" Elvis, smashed his first guitar onstage in 1964 by accident, inspired Jimi Hendrix's pyrotechnical stagecraft, stole his windmill guitar playing style from Keith Richards, followed Keith Moon off a hotel balcony into a pool and nearly died, almost died from drug and alcohol use, helped rescue Eric Clapton from heroin, is banned for life from Holiday Inns, is the most literary, literate musician of the last 50 years who planned to write his memoir when he was 21, and published this book at 67. PHYSICAL EDUCATION and HEALTH · Whale Talk, by Chris Crutcher Intellectually and athletically gifted, T. J., a multiracial adopted teenager, shuns organized sports and the gung-ho athletes at his high school until he agrees to form a swimming team and recruits some of the school's less popular students for it. The novel focuses on how T. J. jumbles together a shabby team of student underdogs to annoy and shame those who sit on top of his high school’s elitist athletics program. · Life After You (What Your Death From Drugs Leaves Behind), by Linda Lajterman On February 23, 2014, Linda Lajterman found her 19-year-old son, Danny, dead in his bedroom. He had overdosed on a drug sold to him by a father in the neighborhood who had been dealing to local high school students. In her grief, Linda posted a warning on Facebook, pleading with other parents to resist the “not my son” mentality. The response was overwhelming. She received thousands of messages not only from parents in the U.S., but also those in South Africa, Australia, Europe, and South America. That outpouring encouraged Lajterman to write this cautionary tale meant to shock and, she hopes, deter young people from using drugs. · Sum It Up: A Thousand and Ninety-Eight Victories, a Couple of Irrelevant Losses, and a Life in Perspective, by Pat Summit For 38 years Coach Summit has broken records, winning more games than any NCAA coach in basketball history. She has coached an undefeated season and co-captained the first women's Olympic team. She was inducted into the Basketball Hall of Fame and named Sports Illustrated Sportswoman of the Year. Despite a devastating diagnosis of early-onset Alzheimer’s, Summit led her Tennessee Vols to their 16th SEC championship in March, 2012. Summit continues to be a fighter, facing this new challenge the way she's faced every other, with hard work, perseverance, and a sense of humor. · The Last Lecture, by Randy Pausch When Randy Pausch, a Computer Science professor at Carnegie Mellon University, was asked to give a “last lecture,” he didn't have to imagine it as his last, since he had recently been diagnosed with terminal cancer. But the lecture he gave, “Really Achieving Your Childhood Dreams,” wasn't about dying. It was an inspiring summary of everything he had come to believe about the importance of overcoming obstacles, enabling the dreams of others, and seizing every moment. · In the Water They Can’t See You Cry, by Amanda Beard Amanda Beard, aged 14, walked onto the pool deck at the Atlanta Olympics carrying her teddy bear and left with two silvers and a gold medal. She competed in three more Olympic games, winning a total of seven medals, and enjoyed a lucrative modeling career on the side. Yet despite an astonishing career, Beard felt unworthy of all her success. With no other outlet for her feelings besides the pool, she expressed her emotions in self-destructive behavior. Now, through her renewed faith in herself, the love of her family, and finally the birth of her baby boy Blaise, Amanda has transformed her life. This is her inspiring story. · The Wisdom of Wooden: A Century of Family, Faith, and Friends, by John Wooden Hailed by many as the greatest coach in the history of American sports, John Wooden is as famous for his personal philosophy as he is for his career achievements. He inspired, guided, and motivated generations of fans with his bestselling books on leadership, values, family, and the true meaning of success. Completed just weeks before his death in June, 2010, in this book Wooden shares his most treasured memories as he looks back on an extraordinary life on and off the court. SCIENCE · Letters to a Young Scientist, by E. O. Wilson Edward O. Wilson has distilled 60 years of teaching into a book for students young and old. Reflecting on his coming-of-age in the South as a Boy Scout and lover of ants and butterflies, Wilson threads these 21 letters, each richly illustrated, with autobiographical anecdotes that illuminate his career and his motivation in becoming a biologist. At a time when human survival is more than ever linked to an understanding of science, Wilson insists that success in the sciences does not depend on mathematical skill, but on passion for finding a problem and solving it. From the collapse of stars to the exploration of rain forests and the oceans’ depths, Wilson speaks eloquently of his love of the innate creativity of science and respect for human beings’ modest place in the planet’s ecosystem. · The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks, by Rebecca Skloot Henrietta Lacks, known to scientists as cell sample HeLa, was a poor Southern tobacco farmer who worked the same land as her slave ancestors, yet her cells, taken without her knowledge, became one of the most important tools of modern medicine. Although Lacks has been dead for more than 60 years, HeLa cells have been vital for developing the polio vaccine; uncovering the secrets of cancer, viruses, and the effects of the atomic bomb; and in leading to important advances like in vitro fertilization, cloning, and gene mapping. Skloot’s book tells a story of learning the details of Lacks’s obscure life as well as the curious way in which her cells became so important. · Uncle Tungsten: Memories of a Chemical Boyhood, by Oliver Sacks Meet neurologist Oliver Sacks’s extraordinary family, from his surgeon mother (who introduces 14-year-old Oliver to the art of human dissection) and his father, a family doctor who imbues in his son an enthusiasm for house calls, to his “Uncle Tungsten,” whose factory produces tungsten-filament light bulbs. Sent at age six to a grim, sadistic boarding school to escape the World War II London Blitz, Sacks in this book relives the exploits of his chemical heroes in his own home laboratory. · The Disappearing Spoon: And Other True Tales of Madness, Love, and History of the World from the Periodic Table of Elements, by Sam Kean The Periodic Table is one of man’s crowning scientific achievements, but it’s also a treasure trove of stories of passion, adventure, betrayal, and obsession. Follow the elements carbon, neon, silicon, and gold as they play their parts in human history, finance, mythology, war, the arts, poison, and the lives of the scientists who discovered them. Why did Gandhi hate iodine? Why did the Japanese kill Godzilla with missiles made of cadmium? And why did tellurium lead to the most bizarre gold rush in history? Find out in this book! · Living Color—The Biological and Social Meaning of Skin Color, by Nina G. Jablonski Jablonski investigates the history of skin color, showing how our body's most visible trait influences our social interactions in profound and complex ways. Beginsning with the biology and evolution of skin pigmentation, she explains how skin color changed as human beings moved around the globe, explores the relationship between melanin pigment and sunlight, and examines the consequences of rapid migrations, vacations, and other lifestyle choices on skin color today. · Visions: How Science Will Revolutionize the 21st Century, by Michio Kaku Physicist Michio Kaku examines the great scientific revolutions that have dramatically reshaped the 20th century—quantum mechanics, biogenetics, and artificial intelligence—and shows how they will alter science and change the way we live now and in the future. · Prey, by Michael Crichton In Prey, best-selling author Crichton introduces bad guys which are too small to be seen with the naked eye. Like Crichton’s Jurassic Park, this novel blends modern technology, science, and fiction to warn us of developments in science and engineering, in this case nanotechnology, genetic engineering, and artificial intelligence. It provides an entertaining way to learn something new and possibly frightening while enjoying an interesting story. SOCIAL STUDIES Modern World History Honors • The Prince, by Niccolo Machiavelli The Prince is a master plan for seizing and holding power. It remains to this day a realistic, prophetic work on what it means to be in charge. In 1512, Machiavelli was removed from his administrative post in Florence, Italy. Angry and with time on his hands, he sat down to write a guide to leadership. He envisioned a world operating without ordinary ethical or moral values. His ideal leader would possess a ruthless combination of skills. Intriguing, funny, and frightening, The Prince remains essential reading for every student of government or power politics. Modern World History • Timeline, by Michael Crichton Timeline, a science fiction novel, tells the story of a group of history students who travel to 14th century France to rescue their professor. The book continues Crichton's long history of combining technical details with suspenseful action in his books. The novel spawned Timeline Computer Entertainment, a computer game developer that created the PC game published by Eidos Interactive in 2000. There is also a movie called Timeline based on the book, which was released in 2003. Modern World History Foundations • Mary, Bloody Mary, by Carolyn Meyer The story of Mary Tudor's first-born child to Henry VIII of England, this is a classic fairy tale: a princess who is to inherit the throne of England is separated from her mother, abused by an evil stepmother who has enchanted her father, stripped of her title;,and forced to care for her baby stepsister, who inherits Mary's right to the throne. But this isn’t a children’s tale; tt actually happened. Believe it or not, it's all true. Advanced Placement U. S. History I • 1776, by David McCulloch McCulloch tells two gripping stories: how a group of squabbling, disparate colonies became the United States, and how the British Empire tried to stop them from becoming a nation. A story with a cast of amazing characters, from George III to George Washington, to ordinary soldiers and their families, this exhilarating book is one of the great pieces of historical narrative. · Killer Angels, by Michael Sharra Killer Angels is a historical novel about America’s Civil War. The book tells the story of the four days of the Battle of Gettysburg, beginning on June 30, 1863, as the troops of both the Union and the Confederacy move into battle around the town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, through the doomed charge by General Pickett’s army three days later. Character-driven, it is told from the perspective of various protagonists. United States History I • Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, by Harriet Jacobs This autobiographical novel was written by an escaped slave in 1861, based on the author’s life as a slave, explaining how she gained freedom for herself and, later, for her children. Jacobs attacked the traditional presentation of slavery found in sentimental novels by exploring both the struggles and sexual abuse that female slaves faced on plantations. She also examined how the system affected mothers trying to protect their children. Jacobs speaks to white women in the North who do not fully comprehend the evils of slavery. She makes direct appeals to their humanity, hoping to challenge their views about slavery as an institution. • Rise to Rebellion: A Novel of the American Revolution, by Jeff Shaara Rise to Rebellion is a historical novel which outlines the events leading up to the American Revolution. The book begins with the Boston Massacre and continues through the signing of the Declaration of Independence. The events of the time are portrayed through the perspectives of numerous characters, including British sentry Hugh White, lawyer John Adams, inventor Benjamin Franklin, General George Washington, Governor Thomas Hutchinson, and Abigail Adams. This book provides an understanding of how the new nation came to break its colonial bonds with Great Britain to strike out on its own. U. S. History I Foundations • Al Capone Does My Shirts, by Gennifer Choldenko Al Capone Does My Shirts is a historical novel for young adults by award winning author Gennifer Choldenko. When 12-year-old Moose Flanagan moves to Alcatraz Island in 1935 after his father gets a job as a prison guard and electrician, he wonders if he'll ever be able to fit in. Other children live on the island, but he does not have another boy his age who likes baseball as he does. He and the warden's daughter, Piper, take the ferry to San Francisco for school. She claims that Al Capone, the infamous gangster, works in the laundry room. This is an interesting look at America during the Depression. It is also an examination of one of America’s most famous prisons. Advanced Placement U. S. History II · The Jungle, by Upton Sinclair This novel became famous chiefly for its exposé of America’s meatpacking plants. The author spent almost two months laboring in a Chicago slaughterhouse, observing the working conditions and the lives of the immigrant workers. The book tells a story of the Rudkus family, immigrants from Bohemia struggling to survive. The family members endured horrific working conditions, deceitful authorities, dire poverty, physical injuries, and death. Sinclair, a Socialist, blamed all their problems on the evils of capitalism. His book soon became a nationwide best seller. Shortly after the publication of The Jungle, Congress passed and Roosevelt signed the Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906. United States History II • Unbroken: A World War II Story of Survival, Resilience, and Redemption, by Laura Hillenbrand “In boyhood, Louis Zamperini had been an incorrigible delinquent, breaking into houses, brawling, and fleeing his home to ride the rails. As a teenager, he had channeled his defiance into running, discovering a talent that carried him to the Berlin Olympics and within sight of the four-minute mile. By May 1943, the athlete had become an airman, embarking on a journey that led to a doomed flight, a tiny raft, and a drift into the unknown.” (Tom Walsh) · The Jungle, by Upton Sinclair See above under Advanced Placement U. S. History II. U. S. History II Foundations · Ordinary Men: Reserve Police Battalion 101 and the Final Solution in Poland, by Christopher Browning This book presents the shocking account of how a unit of average middleaged Germans became the cold-blooded murderers of tens of thousands of Jews before and during World War II as the Nazis rose to power. Browning shows what they did to make the Holocaust happen and how they were transformed psychologically from ordinary men into active participants in one of the most monstrous crimes in human history. Social Studies Electives Advanced Placement Economics Summer Reading: Exploring a Theme Students will choose a topic and then read several works by selected authors on that topic. Readings should include a minimum of two authors and comprise at least 150-180 pages. Suggested Topics and Authors: Marketing to Women • What Women Want: The Global Market Turns Female Friendly, by Paco Underhill • Why She Buys: The New Strategy for Reaching the World’s Most Powerful Consumers, by Bridget Brennan • Why We Buy: The Science of Shopping, by Paco Underhill • Buyology: Truth and Lies About Why We Buy, by Martin Lindstrom Baseball Baseball and Sabermetrics: “Casey Stengel, meet Bill James” • Moneyball: The Art of Winning an Unfair Game, by Michael Lewis • The Baseball Economist: The Real Game Exposed, by J. C. Bradbury • Francona: The Red Sox Years, by Terry Francona • Logic of Life, by Tim Harford Motivation • Drive: The Surprising Truth About What Motivates Us, by Daniel Pink • Nudge: Improving Decisions About Health, Wealth, and Happiness, by Cass Sunstein • Quiet: The Power of Introverts in a World That Can’t Stop Talking, by Susan Cain • The Power of Negative Thinking, by Bob Knight Malcolm Gladwell (the author of all the following titles) • The Tipping Point: How Little Things Can Make a Big Difference • Blink: The Power of Thinking Without Thinking • Outliers: The Story of Success • David and Goliath: Underdogs, Misfits, and the Art of Battling Giants • What the Dog Saw: And Other Adventures Advanced Placement Government and Politics · 13 American Arguments; Enduring Debates That Inspire and Define Our Country, by Howard Fineman NBC analyst Howard Fineman has written an examination of the nation’s most important political debates. His objective was to “cut through the noise of the day and try to show a comprehensive and nonpartisan overview of our public life and how it works.” Tracing events from Adams’s Alien and Sedition Acts of 1789, he progresses through the George W. Bush administration’s secrecy surrounding warrantless surveillance after 9-11. Advanced Placement World History · Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies, by Jared Diamond Diamond argues that both geography and the environment played major roles in determining the shape of the modern world, which runs counter to the usual theories that cite biology as the crucial factor. He claims that the cultures that were first able to domesticate plants and animals were then able to develop writing skills, as well as make advances in the creation of government, technology, weaponry, and immunity to disease, which has placed them in the forefront of world civilization. Economics • The Call of the Mall: A Walking Tour Through the Shopping Mall, by Paco Underhill Paco Underhill is an expert in the realms of economics and marketing. In this book he explores the modern American Mall and the culture it has spawned. In a fascinating examination, he shows students things which they have been looking at for years but haven’t always seen. Detailed and intriguing, it provides a road map to the shopping centers so many of us visit every weekend. Ethics / Contemporary America · Dead Man Walking, by Helen Prejean In 1982, Sister Helen Prejean became the spiritual advisor to Patrick Sonnier, a convicted killer of two teenagers who was sentenced to die in the electric chair of Louisiana's Angola State Prison. In the months before his death, the Roman Catholic nun came to know a man as terrified as he had once been terrifying. She came to know the families of the victims and the men whose job it was to execute him, men who often harbored doubts about the rightness of what they were doing. A profoundly moving spiritual journey through our system of capital punishment, it is a book that is both enlightening and devastating. Sociology · Contagious: Why Things Catch On, by Jonah Berger What makes things popular? If you said advertising, think again. People don’t listen to advertisements; they listen to their peers. But why do they talk about some products and ideas more than others? Why are some stories and rumors more infectious? What makes online content go viral? Wharton School marketing professor Jonah Berger reveals the secret science behind word-ofmouth and social transmission. Discover how six basic principles drive all sorts of things to become contagious, from consumer products and policy initiatives to workplace rumors and YouTube videos. WORLD LANGUAGES and ELL Chinese Chinese I • Snow Flower and the Secret Fan, by Lisa See Snow Flower and the Secret Fan is a brilliantly realistic journey back to an era of Chinese history that is as deeply moving as it is sorrowful. With the period detail and deep resonance of the bestselling Memoirs of a Geisha, this lyrical, emotionally charged novel delves into one of the most mysterious of human relationships: female friendship. • Shanghai Girls, by Lisa See Until their father gambled away the family fortune, Pearl and May Chin were Shanghai beauties who led charmed lives. When midnight struck in 1937, these formerly carefree sisters were sent to California to become wives for wealthy Chinese immigrants. Their difficult journey takes them through squalid villages, an American internment camp, and trials which will make them closer, yet more jealous and competitive. Shanghai Girls displays the trials which the sisters faced in a realistic, highly intriguing manner guaranteed to hold your interest. Chinese II • The Man Who Loved China, by Simon Winchester In sumptuous, illuminating detail, Simon Winchester, bestselling author of The Professor and the Madman, brings to life the extraordinary story of Joseph Needham—the brilliant Cambridge University scientist, freethinking intellectual, and practicing nudist who unlocked the most closely held secrets of China, once the world's most technologically advanced country, during the many years he lived and traveled in that country. • Dreams of Joy, by Lisa See In her bestsellers Snow Flower and the Secret Fan, Peony in Love, and, most recently, Shanghai Girls, Lisa See has brilliantly illuminated the powerlul bonds of mother love, romantic love, and love of country. Now, in her most powerful novel yet, See returns to these timeless themes, continuing the story of sisters Pearl and May from Shanghai Girls, also including Pearl’s strong-willed nineteenyear-old daughter, Joy. Chinese III H • River Town, by Peter Hessler In the heart of China's Sichuan province, amid the terraced hills of the Yangtze River valley, lies the remote town of Fuling. Like many other small cities in this ever-evolving country, Fuling is heading down a new path of change and growth, which came into sharp focus when Peter Hessler arrived as a Peace Corps volunteer, the first time in more than half a century that the city had an American resident. While Hessler taught English and American literature at the local college, his students taught him about the complex processes of understanding which take place when one is immersed in a radically different society. River Town is an unforgettable portrait of a city seeking to understand what it was and what it someday will be. • Country Driving, by Peter Hessler From the bestselling author of Oracle Bones and River Town comes the final book in his award-winning trilogy on the human side of the economic revolution in China. In his new book Peter Hessler, who has been called one of the West’s most thoughtful writers on modern China, illuminates the vast, shifting landscape of a traditionally rural nation that, having once built walls against foreigners, is now building roads and factory towns that look to the outside world as it develops into a world power. Chinese IV Honors • Oracle Bones, by Peter Hessler A century ago, outsiders saw China as a place where nothing ever changes. Today the country has become one of the most dynamic regions on earth. In Oracle Bones, Peter Hessler explores the human side of China's transformation, viewing modern-day China and its growing links to the Western world through the lives of a handful of ordinary people. In a narrative that gracefully moves between the ancient and the present, East and West, Hessler captures the soul of a country undergoing a momentous change before our very eyes. • The Joy Luck Club, by Amy Tan In 1949 four Chinese women—drawn together by the shadow of their pasts—begin meeting in San Francisco to play mah jong, invest in stocks, eat dim sum, and "say" stories. They call themselves the Joy Luck Club. Nearly forty years later, after one member has died, her daughter comes to take her place, only to learn of her mother's lifelong wish and the tragic way in which it has come true. The revelation of this secret unleashes an urgent need among the women to reach back and remember. In this extraordinary work of fiction, Amy Tan writes about what is lost—over the years, between generations, among friends—and what is saved. French French II • L’enfant qui parlait aux animaux, by Roald Dahl A turtle has landed on a resort beach in Jamaica and everyone wants to kill it for the meat and its shell. A small boy David becomes hysterical and tries to save the turtle. His parents explain that he is very sensitive to animals, so they volunteer to buy the turtle from the resort owner. While they are haggling over the price, David talks to the turtle and tells it to swim away. During the night the boy himself disappears, and next day two local fishermen come back with a crazy story—they have seen David riding the turtle out in the middle of the ocean! • Les frousses de Zoe: Le metro de l’horreur, by Gudule For the first time, Zoe takes the subway all by herself! She begins at Direction Chaussée d’Antin to go to her grandmother. On the way passes stops for Châtelet … Pont-Neuf … Palais Royal … Porte du Sphinx? But what happened all of a sudden? She finds herself in the middle of the desert … at the pyramids. What can she do to find her way safely to her destination? French III • Le faucon déniche, by Jean-Come Nogues After he dared to keep the master’s falcon for himself, Martin could be sent to jail for the rest of his life. In France during the Middle Ages this is a very severe offense. But Martin does not care, and nothing or no one will stop him. • Béquille, by Peter Hartling In the early days of peace following World War II, refugees like Thomas, aged 12, wander across Europe searching for food, families, connections of any kind. In Vienna, Thomas is sheltered by a onelegged man known as Crutches, a former German officer who, unlike Thomas, despises Nazism. Together they make their way back to Germany, a trip that both deepens their attachment to one another yet signals a painful and inevitable parting. Hartling says his story “is about the struggle to begin again when all seems to be lost.” By the end, when the question of whether Thomas will find his mother alive after leaving Crutches for her is answered, the book achieves overwhelming power. French IV Honors • Le Journal de Ma Yan, by Ma Yan adn Pierre Haski In a drought-stricken corner of rural China, an education can be the difference between a life of crushing poverty and the chance for a better future. But money is scarce, and the low wages paid for backbreaking work aren't always enough to pay school fees. Ma Yan's heart-wrenching, honest diary tells of her struggle to escape hardship and bring prosperity to her family through her persistent, sometimes desperate, attempts to continue her schooling. First published in France in 2002, the diary of Ma Yan created an outpouring of support for this courageous teenager and others like her, which led to creation of an international organization dedicated to helping these children, all because of one ordinary girl's extraordinary diary. • Les trois mousquetaires, by Alexandre Dumas The three best of the disbanded King’s Musketeers— Athos, Porthos, and Aramis—join a young hotheaded would-be-Musketeer, D'Artagnan, to stop Cardinal Richelieu's evil plot: to form an alliance with enemy England by way of the mysterious Milady. Rochefort, the Cardinal's right-hand man, announces the official disbanding of the Musketeers. These three, however, refuse to throw down their swords: Athos the fighter and drinker, Porthos the pirate and lover, and Aramis the priest and poet. Arriving in Paris to join the Musketeers, D'Artagnan uncovers the Cardinal's plans, and the four set out on a mission to protect King and country. Advanced Placement French • Presentation de Nathalie Froloff, Perrault Skin of Donkey, Sleeping Beauty, Little Red Riding Hood, Cinderella—who would have believed these tales of childhood, a thousand times told, a hundred times adapted, were composed by a contemporary of the century of Louis XIV? Like the Fables of the Fountain or The Thousand and One Nights, the Tales of Perrault sail between pleasure in the text, edifying instruction, and playful entertainment. This ambiguity enables them to nourish our imaginations, as we dip back to them always with happiness, always surprised by the boundless ingenuity which hides behind these stories which one believes to be known by heart. • Maigret et le clochard, by George Simenon A homeless man is found beaten and unconscious along the banks of the Seine. Renowned Belgian Inspector Maigret must connect him to a past—and fine a possible motive for his attempted murder. The investigation provides Maigret with a chilling look at those who have rejected society and the small measure of justice it offers them. Latin Latin I • Cleopatra's Daughter, by Michelle Moran At the dawn of the Roman Empire, when tyranny ruled, a daughter of Egypt and a son of Rome found each other. Selene's legendary parents are gone. Her country taken, she has been brought to the city of Rome in chains, with only her twin brother, Alexander, to remind her of home and all she once had. This novel tells the story of her struggle to win her freedom. • The Silver Pigs, by Lindsey Davis Falco is a Roman informer with a nose for trouble. In the Roman Forum, where pretty Sosia flees for her life, he rashly decides to save her—and regrets the move. She has stolen Imperial gold ingots. A senator's daughter, Helena Justina, is connected to traitors Falco has sworn to expose. The snooping plebe faces a murderous cabal as he strives to seek justice. Latin II • The Eagle of the Ninth, by Rosemary Sutcliff Set in Roman Britain, this story tells of a young Roman officer who sets out to discover the truth behind the mysterious disappearance of the Ninth Legion, in which his father served, which marched into the mists of Northern Britain and never returned. Marcus Aquila hopes to turn the disgrace of the loss of this legion into a symbol of Rome’s power at its empire’s border. • The Last Legion, by Valerio Massimo Manfredi (translated by Christine Feddersen Manfredi) As the Western Roman Empire begins to collapse in 470 AD, a small band of British Roman soldiers make a long journey to Rome. They arrive to find the city in chaos, but they hope to revive the spirit of the empire by rescuing the young son of the last Emperor, Romulus Augustus, from barbarian invaders. Latin III • Julian, by Gore Vidal A remarkable bestseller about the fourth-century Roman emperor who famously tried to halt the spread of Christianity, Julian is widely regarded as one of the 20th century’s finest historical novels. Emperor Julian the Apostate, nephew of Constantine the Great, was one of the brightest yet briefest lights in the history of the Roman Empire. • Pompeii, by Robert Harris All along the Mediterranean coast, the Roman empire’s richest citizens are relaxing in their luxurious villas, enjoying the last days of summer. The world’s largest navy lies peacefully at anchor in Misenum. Tourists are spending their money in the seaside resorts of Baiae, Herculaneum, and Pompeii. But the carefree lifestyle and gorgeous weather belie an impending cataclysm, and only one man is worried what may happen. Latin IV • I, Claudius, by Robert Graves Considered an idiot because of his physical infirmities, Claudius survived the intrigues and poisonings of the reigns of Augustus, Tiberius, and the mad Caligula to become emperor in 41 A.D. A historical novel set in 1st century AD Rome by classical scholar and poet Robert Graves, the book is written as an autobiographical memoir by Roman emperor Claudius. • Memoirs of Hadrian, by Marguerite Yourcenar (translated by Grace Frick) Both an exploration of character and a reflection on the meaning of history, Memoirs of Hadrian has won international acclaim since its first publication in France in 1951. In it Marguerite Yourcenar reimagines the Emperor Hadrian's arduous boyhood, his triumphs and reversals, and finally, as emperor, his gradual reordering of a war-torn world, writing with the imaginative insight of a great writer of the twentieth century whhose style is as elegant and precise as those of the Latin writers of Hadrian's own era. Spanish Conversational Spanish I • Esperanza Rising, by Pam Munoz Ryan Esperanza thought she'd always live with her family on their ranch in Mexico—she'd always have fancy dresses, a beautiful home, and servants. But a sudden tragedy forces Esperanza and Mama to flee to California during the Great Depression and settle in a camp for Mexican farm workers. Esperanza isn't ready for the hard labor, financial struggles, or lack of acceptance she now faces. When their new life is threatened, Esperanza must find a way to rise above her difficult circumstances, for Mama's life and her own depend on it. • How Tia Lola Came to (Visit) Stay, by Julia Alvarez Moving to Vermont after his parents split, Miguel has plenty to worry about! Tía Lola, his quirky, carismática, and maybe magical aunt, makes his life even more unpredictable when she arrives from the Dominican Republic to help take care of him and his little sister, Juanita. Spanish I • The Tequila Worm, by Viola Canales Sofia comes from a family of storytellers. She tells how she grew up in the barrio, full of the magic and mystery of family traditions: making Easter cascarones, celebrating el Dia de los Muertos, preparing for quinceanera, rejoicing in the Christmas nacimiento, and curing homesickness by eating the tequila worm. After she receives a scholarship to an elite boarding school, Sofia longs to explore life beyond the barrio, even though it means leaving her family to navigate a strange world of rich, privileged kids. It's a different mundo, but one where Sofia's traditions take on new meaning and illuminate her path. • The Queen of Water, by Laura Resau Born in an Andean village in South America, Virginia lives with her large family in a small, earthen-walled dwelling. In her village of indígenas, it is not uncommon to work in the fields all day, even as a child, or to be called a stupid Indian by members of the ruling class of mestizos, or Spanish descendants. When seven-year-old Virginia is taken from her village to be a servant to a mestizo couple, she has no idea what the future holds. Based on a true story, The Queen of Water recounts one girl's unforgettable journey to self-discovery. Spanish II • When I Was Puerto Rican, by Esmeralda Santiago Santiago writes lyrically of her childhood on her native island of Puerto Rico, the circumstances which forced her mother to bring her and her siblings to America, and of her bewildering years of transition after she moves to New York City. • How the Garcia Girls Lost Their Accents, by Julia Alvarez Uprooted from the family home in the Dominican Republic, the four Garcia sisters—Carla, Sandra, Yolanda, and Sofia—arrive in New York City in 1960 to find a life far different from the genteel existence of maids, manicures, and extended family they left behind. What they have lost, and what they find in their new life, is revealed in 15 interconnected stories. Spanish III • How Soccer Explains the World: An Unlikely Theory of Globalization, by Franklin Foer Soccer is much more than a game, or even a way of life. It provides a perfect window into the cross-currents of today’s world, with all its joys and sorrows. Franklin Foer tours the world of soccer, shining a spotlight on the clash of civilizations, the international economy, and just about everything in between through the lens of soccer, or futbol, the world’s favorite game. • The Shallows: What the Internet is Doing to Our Brains, by Nicholas Carr Part intellectual history, part popular science, part cultural criticism, The Shallows sparkles with memorable vignettes— philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche wrestling with a typewriter, psychologist Sigmund Freud dissecting the brains of sea creatures, writer Nathaniel Hawthorne contemplating the thunderous approach of a steam locomotive—even as it plumbs profound questions about the state of our modern psyche. This is a book that should change the way we think about media and our minds. Spanish IV • Let Me Speak, by Domitila Barrios (translated by Victoria Ortiz) This classic book contains the testimony of Domitila Barrios de Chungara, wife of a Bolivian tin miner. Blending firsthand accounts with astute political analysis, Domitila describes the hardships endured by Bolivia's vast working class and her own efforts at organizing women in the mining community. • College Unbound: The Future of Higher Education and What It Means for Students, by Jeffrey J. Selingo Selingo offers a critical examination of the current state of affairs and pressing issues faced by students and parents. He profiles institutions like Arizona State University and the University of Central Florida which lead the way into the future. He claims that the class of 2020 will have a college experience radically different from the one their parents had, for the college of the future will be personalized, leaner, and better able to arm students with the skills they need to enter the workforce of tomorrow. College (Un)bound, intended as a great resource for prospective students, will change the way you think about higher education ELL Basic · My Brother’s Keeper: Virginia’s Civil War Diary: Book One, by Mary Pope Osborne Virginia Dickens, who has promised to keep a journal for her older brother Jed, finds plenty to write about: Pennsylvania Volunteers arrive in the town square reporting a big battle in Virginia, calling for more men to join their ranks. The Battle of Gettysburg follows, and suddenly, Ginny’s quiet town is filled with injured. Jed has joined the Union army and is found wounded in a makeshift hospital. With Ginny’s nursing he recovers, and afterward Ginny is able to witness President Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address. · The Cage, by Ruth Minsky Sender After Mama is taken away by the Nazis, Riva and her younger brothers cling to their mother’s brave words to help them endure life in the Lodz ghetto in Poland. Then the family is rounded up, deported to Auschwitz, and separated. Now Riva is alone, a prisoner in the worst of the World War II death camps. Intermediate I · Kira-Kira, by Cynthia Kadohata Glittering: that's how Katie Takeshima’s sister Lynn makes everything seem. After Katie and her family move from a small Japanese community in Iowa to Georgia, Lynn teaches Katie to look beyond tomorrow. When Lynn becomes ill, the whole family begins to fall apart, and it is up to Katie to remind them that there is always something glittering in the future. · Things Not Seen, by Andrew Clements Bobby Phillips wakes up and can’t see himself in the mirror. Not blind, not dreaming, just plain invisible. There doesn't seem to be any reason for Bobby’s new condition, which means no school, no friends, no life—he's a missing person. Then he meets Alicia. Although she’s blind, Bobby can't resist talking to her, trusting her. Yet Bobby knows that his invisibility could have dangerous consequences for his family. Intermediate II • Tuck Everlasting, by Natalie Babbit Blessed with—or doomed to—eternal life after drinking from a magic spring, the Tuck family wanders about trying to live as inconspicuously and comfortably as they can. When ten-year-old Winnie Foster stumbles on their secret, the Tucks take her home and explain why living forever at one age is less of a blessing than it might seem. • Where the Lilies Bloom, by Vera Cleaver Mary Call has promised her dying father to keep her brother and sisters together forever on the mountain, and never to take any help from strangers. She is determined to keep her word. At first she is sure she can manage. Romey, Ima Dean, and Devola help gather herbs to sell in town; the riches of the mountains will surely keep the family clothed and fed. But then winter comes, and Mary Call has to learn that the land where the lilies bloom is also a cruel, unforgiving place, and it may take more than a promise to keep her family together. American Culture and Transition · Breaking Through, by Francisco Jimenez Francisco, aged 14, and his family are determined to make a living when they arrive in California from Mexico. They struggle to stay together and deal with many challenges, such as prejudice, poverty, and long hours of hard labor. Francisco and his family teach each other English, are encouraged by their teachers, and learn to adapt to their new life in California despite the hardships they face. · Johnny Tremain, by Esther Forbes In 1773 in Boston, Johnny Tremain is fourteen, apprenticed to a silversmith. He is gifted and lords his skills over the other apprentices, until one day his hand is horribly burned by molten silver. Johnny’s dream of becoming a silversmith is now over. Depressed, Johnny finds work as a dispatch rider for the Committee of Public Safety, a job which puts him in touch with Boston patriots— and the excitement that will lead to the Tea Party and the Battle of Lexington.