Liza Gross Group 2 10:00am 3/28/2013 Overview Smart Art 1 Limited Brands is a company that has been around since 1963. Limited Brands was founded by Leslie H Wexner. Limited Brands headquarters is located What • Specialty Retail Where • Columbus, Ohio When • 1963 Who • 90,000 employees in Columbus, Ohio and currently employees 90,000 people. Limited Brands Fiscal Year End: •January 27th has five specialty stores: Victoria Secret, Pink, Bath & Body Works, La Senza, and Market Cap: •12.93B Henri Bendel. Between the five stores they Stock price: •$44.84 Smart Art 2 equal to 2,620 stores total. Limited Brands fiscal year ends January 27th and has a market cap of 12.93 B. Beliefs Limited Brands is driven by passion and guided by value. Limited Brands has four beliefs they follow; the The customer rules Passion leads to success Inclusion makes us stronger It matters how we play the game Smart Art 3 customer rules, passion leads to success, inclusion makes us stronger, and it matters how we play the game. Limited Brands believes that at the end of the day the customer rules and as an employee you must do everything within your power to satisfy the 2 customer. From the start of your day to the end of the day your goal is to have a customer walk away having expectations fulfilled and happy. Limited Brands pursues nothing but excellence. Limited Brands is able to set this standard because everyone is emotionally, intellectually, and spiritually engaged in the work set before them. Limited Brands is able to connect to customers well because they allow their employees to embrace their diversity and experiences and enforce them in the work place. Limited Brands believes that you can win in many ways as a company, but unless it is fair, collaborative, and rooted in the values and benefits the program it means nothing. The beliefs of Limited Brands are at the root of the company. History 1963 2002 2007 •The Limited was established •Pink is launched •La Senza Corporation is acquired 1982 2002 •Victoria Secret was purchased •The Limited changes to Limited Brands 1985 1990 •Henri Bendel was acquire •First Bath & Body store was opened Smart Art 4 3 Smart Art 4 displays Limited Brands history. Products Victoria Secret Victoria Secret products include: bras, panties, sleepwear, hosiery, and more. Victoria Secret’s motto is sex sells. Victoria Secret’s target market is geared towards women between the ages of 20-40 years of age. Victoria secret is very sexy, glamorous, and innovated. Pink Pink products include: sleepwear, loungewear, bras, and panties. Pink targets young girls between the ages of 15-22 to sell their products too. Pink products also have contracts with NFL and MLB teams to sell products with team logos and names on them. 4 Bath & Body Works Bath & Body Works products include: shower gels, lotions, candles, and accessories. Bath & Body Works products are for women of all ages. La Senza La Senza products include: bras, panties, and lingerie. La Senza is a company in Canada Limited Brands acquired in 2007. La Senza is Canada’s number one lingerie brand. With the acquisition of La Senza Limited Brands is able to expand outside of the United States. Henri Bendel Henri Bendel sells handbags and small accessories. Henri Bendel is known for its brown and white stripes. Henri Bendel has a very 5 limited target market and is geared towards upper class women. Product Breakdown Limited Brands product by net sales are Chart 1 11% shown in chart 1 Victoria Secret (Pink) and La Senza make up 62% of Limited Brands 27% 62% net sales in 2011 with Bath & Body Works having 27% and Henri Bendel at 11%. Limited Brands products are broke down Chart 2 -8% by operating sales in chart 2 Victoria Secret (Pink) and La Senza compile 67% of 41% operating sales in 2011. Bath & Body 67% Works make up 41% of operating sales and Henri Bendel has an 8% loss. Core Competences Limited Brands has three Specialization Differentiation Efficiency core competences: 1. Specialization 2. Smart Art 5 Differentiation 3. Efficiency. Limited Brands has a strong ability to adapt to the markets they are entered in. Having products covering more than one industry makes Limited Brands a diversified organization. Limited Brands has had extreme success in specializing in each diverse industry. 6 Sustainable Competitive Advantage Supplier Diversity Smart Art 6 Limited Brands separates its company from others by their supply diversity. Having such diversity allows Limited Brands to have diverse suppliers that are able to supply them with extensive resources, niche expertise, innovative business approaches, and the ability to be flexible when achieving their goals. Having such a vase diversity of suppliers also allows long term growth for Limited Brands as a company. SWOT Strengths Weaknesses • Brand recognition • Experienced management team • Supply contracts • Henri Bendel Opportunities Threats • Interntaional growth • Innovative inability • Foreign market Smart Art 7 7 Strengths One of Limited Brands strengths is their brand recognition. Victoria Secret, Pink, and La Senza all set Limited Brand up as an icon for pop culture. Limited Brands other strength is their experienced management team. Limited Brands senior management team has excessive amounts of business and retail experience. Limited Brands is believed to have one of the most experienced management teams in the retail business. . Weaknesses Supply contracts are one of Limited Brands weaknesses. Limited Brands does not have any long-term merchandise supply contracts. Limited Brands import their supplies and have a variety of custom regulations and international trade arrangements; duties, tariffs, and quotas. Henri Bendel is also looked as a weakness to Limited Brands. Henri Bendel is expecting low growth and already has a loss in operating income for the year 2011. Opportunities Limited Brands has a huge opportunity with international growth. Currently Limited Brands is focused on domestic growth, but do plan on expanding internationally. Prospective countries to expand in the next couple of years are Canada, the Middle East, and London. Threats 8 Limited Brands threats include the inability to innovate and foreign markets. Having the inability to innovate can increase to a decrease in market share. Foreign markets oppose threats to expansion including currency and exchange risks. Expanding into a foreign market will need years of research on prospective countries. SIP Graph 1 Limited Brands saw a dip in their stock price during 2009 due to the recession. The stock price dropped down to a low of $7.13 and has continued to rise ever since up to a current price of $44.12. This is shown in graph 1. Financials Income Statement 9 After the (in thousands) 2009 2010 2011 acquisition of La Senza and the Net Sales $8,632,000 $9,613,000 $10,364,000 Cost of Goods Sold $5,098,000 $5,464,000 $5,744,000 recession Limited Brands saw a slight dip in Gross Profit $3,534,000 $4,149,000 $4,620,000 Operating Income $862,000 $1,290,000 $1,338,000 Net Income $448,000 $805,000 $850,000 revenue, but was able to maintain healthy numbers. In 2010 Limited Earnings Per Share $1.39 $2.49 $2.80 Brands had an 80% increase in Table 1 Net Income and this was due to their recovery from the recession. This is shown in table 1. Balance Sheet Limited Brands had a decrease of 80% to stockholder’s equity from 2010 to 2011 due to the retirement of treasury stock. This is shown in table 2. 10 Table 2 (in thousands) 2009 2010 2011 Total Current Asset $3,250,000 $2,592,000 $2,368,000 Total Assets $7,173,000 $6,451,000 $6,108,000 Total Current Liabilities $1,322,000 $1,504,000 $1,526,000 Total Stockholders’ Equity $2,183,000 $1,476,000 $137,000 Total Liabilities & Stockholders’ Equity $7,173,000 $6,451,000 $6,108,000 Long Term Debt $2,767,000 $2,564,000 $3,541,000 Competitors Smart Art 8 Macy’s is one of Limited Brands main competitors. In the 1830’s What • Department Stores the early production of Macy’s Where • Cincinnati, Ohio was formed. Prior to 2007 Macy’s When • 1830 was formally known as Federated Department Stores, Inc. Who • 166,000 employees Federated Department Stores got its name from the combining of Abraham & 11 Straus of Brooklyn, Filene’s of Boston, F&R Lazarus & Co of Columbus, Ohio, and Bloomingdale’s of New York. With the combination of each company they agreed on linking financial interests while maintaining their own separate identity. Macy’s headquarters is located in Cincinnati, Ohio while employing 166,000 people. Macy’s products include apparel, shoes, jewelry, cosmetics, fragrances, for the home, bed and bath, and accessories. Nordstrom is another one of Limited Brands tough competitors. Nordstrom was first started in 1901 when John W Nordstrom opened a shoe-repair store What • Department Stores Where • Seattle, Washington When • 1901 Who in Seattle with former friend Carl Wallin called Wallin and Nordstrom and has evolved over the years into Nordstrom, Inc. Nordstrom’s headquarters is located in Seattle, • 52,000 employees Washington and currently employees Smart Art 9 52,000 people. Nordstrom’s products include apparel, shoes, jewelry, cosmetics, fragrances, and accessories. 12 Comparative Financials Table 3 (in thousands) Net Sales $10,364,000 $26,405,000 $10,497,000 $5,744,000 $15,738,000 $6,592,000 Gross Profit $4,620,000 $10,667,000 $4,056,000 Cost of Goods Sold Operating Income $1,383,000 $2,386,000 $1,249,000 Net Income $850,000 $1,256,000 $683,000 $2.80 $2.96 $3.20 Earnings Per Share Table 3 shows 2011 comparative Income Statement. As shown in the table Macy’s leads in all categories except earnings per share, where Nordstrom leads by twenty four cents. In chart 14.0% 12.0% 10.0% 8.0% 6.0% 4.0% 2.0% 0.0% Chart 3 Limited Brands Macy's Limited Brands Macy's Nordstrom 13 2009 6.2% 2010 12.5% 2011 13.9% 0.2% 4.1% 5.7% 6.7% 8.2% 8.0% Nordstrom 1.00 Chart 4 0.80 3 comparative 0.60 0.40 Limited Brands 0.20 Macy's 0.00 Nordstrom Limited Brands 2009 0.70 2010 0.77 2011 0.98 Macy's 0.78 0.73 0.73 Nordstrom 0.76 0.73 0.77 return on assets is shown. In chart 3 you can see that Limited Brands has the highest return on assets. In chart 4 comparative debt to assets is shown. In chart 4 you can see that Limited Brands had an increase by 0.21 due to the investment of more stores. Root Problem Smart Art 10 Lack of sales with Henri Bendel brand Limited Brands root problem is their lack in sales with Henri Bendel. In 2009 Henri Bendel make the executive decsion to discontinue their clothing line. With the clothing line gone Henri Bendel’s sales have continue to decrease. Henri Bendel has narrowed their target market even more by discontinuing their clothing line. Before Henri Bendel starts to have a loss the executive decsion is to liquidate the company and keep the ongoing commitment to increase shareholders wealth by issuing cash dividends. 14 Strategy Smart Art 11 Within the next five years Liquidate Henri Bendel Issue Cash Dividends Limited Brands will have to pay on the building leases they have for Henri Bendel. Limited Brands has a $5,000 payment a month which equals to be a $60,000 payment for a year. Taking the $60,000 year payment and multiplying it by Limited Brands 5 year lease commitment and 3% year increase. Limited Brands will be looking at a payment of $1,292,741 for the lease buyout of Henri Bendel stores. Limited Brands is also looking at issuing a 3% cash dividend to stockholders. The total cash dividend payment Limited Brands is looking at is $1,964,380. Table 4 (in 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 $309,000 $318,270 $327,818 $337,653 $370,000 $381,100 $392,533 $404,309 $416,438 ($679,000) ($699,370) ($720,351) ($741,961) ($416,438) thousands) Lease Payment Cash Dividends Payable Total This is shown in table 4. The total impact of this strategy is shown in table 5. 15 (in 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Net Income $850,000 $969,000 $1,104,660 $1,259,312 $1,435,615 Cash $935,000 $1,065,900 $1,215,126 $1,385,244 $1,579,178 Expenses $679,000 $699,370 $720,351 $741,961 $416,438 Cash $256,000 $366,530 $494,775 $643,283 $1,162,740 thousands) (beginning year) (ending year) Table 5 By 2016 Limited Brands will increase their cash by 80%. Therefore this strategy would benefit Limited Brands. 16