“GIFTS OF GOD” BIBLE STUDIES BEAUTY•RELATIONSHIPS•SEX•ALCOHOL•SUCCESS GIFTS OF GOD STUDIES TYLER ZACH God gives us many good gifts. But, these “good” things can become “god” things. These studies explore how we use things like alcohol, sex, beauty, and relationships to get approval, power, comfort, and security. Instead of dealing with our behavior at a surface level, the studies surfaces the root reasons behind our abuse of God’s gifts and why we look to them for fulfillment instead of God himself. G I FTS O F G OPDRO STFU1DIES 01 1 These studies use a gospel-centered approach to five of the most relevant issues on campus, confronting the primary idols in the lives of today’s student with the good news of Jesus Christ. STUDIES CAN ALSO BE FOUND ONLINE relationships Leader’s Guide BIG IDEA Relationships are a gift from God. But, we have sought after ultimate fulfillment in them. The Gospel confronts the way we try to pile the deepest longings of our heart onto one person instead of God himself. RELATIONSHIPS POP QUIZ SAY “To begin this study we are going to take a quick Relationships Pop Quiz. Let’s read through all the questions first and then flip the sheet upside-down to see the answers.” STATUS UPDATE: IN A RELATIONSHIP READ THIS SECTION TOGETHER How has a family, friend or dating relationship been a real gift to you? THE PROBLEM LEADER READS THE SMALL SECTION UNDER “THE PROBLEM” SAY “Now we are going to read a story from Scripture that deals with the topic of relationships. Can I have one volunteer who would be willing to read this story? Please read loudly and slowly so that we can catch what is going on.” READ John 4:1-26 How does Jesus use the well in the story as a spiritual analogy with the Samaritan woman? The well in the story represents her spiritual thirst. Jesus showed her that she had been going after men to quench her spiritual thirst. What is the passage urging you to do? Jesus is urging the woman at the well to see that he is the living water that can truly satisfy. Likewise, we are urged to come to Jesus to quench our spiritual thirst instead of going to relationships or anything else in life that we think will ultimately fulfill us. What is the reward for doing it? We won’t have to keep going to other worldly sources to be satisfied.We can have eternal satisfaction right now through Jesus. SAY “Hopefully, after reading about this interaction between Jesus and the woman at the well, it has helped you to see that God also desires a relationship with you and me. He has put a deep desire in us to find fulfillment in a relationship with him. But the problem is that we often go to other sources to quench our spiritual thirst instead of God. Let’s move on to to next section to find out why.” relationships leader’s guide cont. THE ROOT READ THIS SECTION TOGETHER How have you or your friends bought into the cultural myth that we can have meaning, be healed, made complete, or ultimately fulfilled with “the one?” SOLUTION READ THIS SECTION TOGETHER What is your initial reaction to the Gospel message above? Potential follow-up questions: • How will deeply knowing The Gospel change the heart of someone who is piling the deepest longings of their heart onto one person right now? • How should knowing that eternal life is primarily a relationship rather than a destination affect the way you live your life? • What else stood out to you from this section? REDEEMING RELATIONSHIPS READ THIS SECTION TOGETHER Which of these do you need to be empowered by the Holy Spirit to live out more fully? Potential follow-up question: Which of these areas have you struggled with in the past? SAY “Thanks for sharing. Let’s spend the last few minutes in prayer.” PRAY Relationships Pop Quiz 1) The #1 relationship argument is over ___. A. jealousy B. money C. what to watch on TV 2) Couples with children are more likely to get a divorce than couples without children. A. True B. False IN A RELATIONSHIP 3) One out of five women who meet men online have sex on the first encounter. A. True B. False In the movie Cast Away Tom Hanks gets so lonely that he paints a face on a volleyball and names it Wilson. Having an imaginary relationship for him was better than no relationship at all. Isn’t that why we all get a little jealous when our friend’s status update changes to “in a relationship?” 4) ___ say that they been told it's all over via text message or email. A. One in three B. One in seven C. One in ten 1) 2) 3) 4) B (money) False False (1 out of 3) B (1 in 7) ANSWERS: Quiz sources: #1 www.dating-online-today.com #2 www.divorcestatistics.org/ #3 www.zimvi.com #4 http://www.reuters.com/article/technologyNews/ idUSL1323642420071214 Q How has a family, friend or dating relationship been a real gift to you? STATUS UPDATE: One of the worst punishments that a man can be given in jail, apart from being put to death, is solitar y confinement. Being put in “the hole” alone and isolated for an extended period of time is pure torture. Did you know that antidepressants are the leading prescription drug in the US? A few of the leading causes of depression are abuse (a harmful relationship), conflict (a heated relationship) and loss (an ended relationship). Not having healthy relationships make us go just as crazy as Tom Hanks on an deserted island. Why is this? God created us to be in relationship. After creating Adam he said, “It is not good for man to be alone” (Gen. 2:18). Therefore, God gave Adam a gift - Eve. Upon seeing her, Adam sang a song (Gen 2:23) that probably would have earned him a role on Glee. Contrary to gods in other religions, we see that the Christian God not only wants humans to have a relationship with each other, but a relationship with him as well. We learn that God walked and talked with Adam and Eve in the garden (Gen. 3:8). We read that Abraham was called a friend of God (James 2:23). We see that “the Lord spoke to Moses face to face, as a man speaks to his friend” (Ex. 33:11). Sure, these examples only include prominent leaders. But, as we read later on in the New Testament, Jesus was known as “a friend of sinners” (Matt. 11:19). He didn’t discriminate or form cliques, but truly was an equal-opportunity friend. From eternity past, God the Father has had a relationship with God the Son and God the Holy Spirit. The very nature of the Trinity proves that God is relational and has created us as relational beings since we are made in his image. When we interact with and serve those in relationship with us, we reflect the very nature of God. relationships are a gift the problem Relationships are a gift from God but we have sought after ultimate fulfillment in them rather than God. Read John 4:1-26 Answer the questions below after reading the passage of Scripture... How does Jesus use the well in the story as a spiritual analogy with the Samaritan woman? What is the passage urging you to do? What is the reward for doing it? THE ROOT ISSUE Not much has changed since the story of the woman at the well. Like her, we also go from relationship to relationship to fulfill our “spiritual thirst.” Here are some of the underlying “thirsts” that we are trying to quench through relationships: Approval and appreciation. “My life feels more meaningful when I get the praise and compliments of others” or “I like being in a relationship because it makes me feel wanted.” Influence and Power. “I feel less weak when I am dating someone or when I join an organization on campus or an influential group of friends.” Emotional and physical comfort. “Being in a relationships with someone makes me feel less lonely or bored” or “I like the intimacy we have when we engage in sexual activity.” Security and control. “I feel more secure about myself and my future when I’m in a committed relationship” or “I like to date people I can control because I like being the one in charge.” While it is true that we seek to fulfill our spiritual thirst through multiple avenues, the culture (especially music and film) continues to tell us to pile the deepest longings of our heart onto one person. Ernest Becker says that this constant pursuit of fulfillment in one specific person is called “apocalyptic romance” which is “looking to sex and romance to give us the transcendence and sense of meaning we used to get from faith in God.” “We maintain the fantasy that if we find our one true soul mate, everything wrong with us will be healed.” - Pastor Tim Keller What we see on TV and what we listen to on the radio continues to feed this mythical fantasy. It’s quite ironic that many of the celebrities singing about romance are either single or divorced. Stanly Hauerwas says, “The assumption is that there is someone right for us to marry and that if we look closely enough we will find the right person. This moral assumption overlooks [a] crucial [aspect] to marriage… It fails to appreciate the fact that we always marry the wrong person. We never know whom we marry; we just think we do. Or even if we first marry the right person, just give it a while and he or she will change.” We keep telling ourselves that the next guy or girl may actually be “the one” to give us all that we need. But the statistics show that this pursuit for ultimate fulfillment has been unsuccessful. The number of divorces cases has been increasing since the 1970’s. Today, 40-50% of all marriages end in divorce. In addition, a Journal of Couple & Relationship Therapy study revealed that 45-55% of married women and 50-60% of married men engage in extramarital sex at some time or another during their relationship. The problem is not relationships, but our pursuit of ultimate fulfillment in them. No one is qualified to quench our deep spiritual thirst apart from God. How have you or your friends bought into the cultural myth that we can have meaning, be healed, made complete, or ultimately fulfilled with “the one?” solution redeeming relationships: The Gospel confronts the way we pile the deepest longings of our heart onto one person. Emily, a sorority girl, would write status updates on Facebook like “My boyfriend is the best,” “Love talking to my boyfriend into the wee hours of the morning” and “I love you.” Then about eight months into the relationship she told me, “We broke up a few days ago. I’m not dealing with it very well. I got hurt pretty bad. It’s going to take some time to recover.” What happened? Emily bet all of her chips on one guy and lost. The bad news is, like Emily, we too have been guilty of trying to quench our spiritual thirst in friends, family, or romantic relationships. We have forsaken God, the “fountain of living water” (Jer. 2:13). We’ve abandoned Jesus who is our “living water” (John 4:1-26) and gone to sources that leave us empty. Therefore, it would have been perfectly just for God to keep us at a distance forever. But, the good news is that God sent Jesus into the world to reconcile our relationship with him. Tragically, Jesus wasn’t well received when he got here. John 1:11 says, “He came to his own and his own people did not receive him.” And in his greatest time of need, his closest relationships failed him. His friends deserted him, doubted him, and even denied him. Even after all of this, Jesus still “laid down his life” (John 15:13) so that we as God’s “enemies” (Rom. 5:10) could be called his “friends” (John 15:15) and we as “sons of disobedience” could be called “sons of God” (Gal. 3:26). On the cross Jesus was forsaken by God because he received the penalty that we should have received for forsaking him (Matt. 27:46) so that he could bring us back into the arms of a loving Father. If you truly believe that - you can have eternal life. But don’t make a common mistake. Don’t presume that eternal life simply means getting a ticket to heaven. Eternal life means getting God himself. John 17:3 says “Now this is eternal life: that they may know you, the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom you have sent.” The primary goal of the Christian life isn’t heaven, but a relationship with God through Jesus alone (1 Tim 2:5; John 14:6). What Emily needs to know and what you and I need to know is that we can pile all of the deepest longings of our hearts onto one person - Jesus. We can stop searching desperately for intimacy because “The One” relationship that matters has come to earth and found us. And he promises to never leave or forsake us if we are united with him (Matt. 28). What is your initial reaction to the Gospel message above? You can’t redeem relationships without being in a relationship with God. Since Jesus said that no one comes to the Father except through him (John 14:6), the first step is to trust in Jesus who died to reconcile you to God (Rom. 5:10). Those who are in a relationship with God are sealed with the Holy Spirit (Eph. 1:13) who empowers you with the motivation and ability to redeem relationships in the following ways: return to God In the book of Revelation, God encouraged one of the churches for the great things they were doing but also said, “Yet I hold this against you: You have forsaken the love you had at first. Consider how far you have fallen!” (Rev. 2). Have you fallen or drifted from the love you once had for God? As you look at your life right now, would you say that God is the most important relationship to you? Are you sacrificing intimacy with God for the sake of spending all your time with one person? run to God God should be your highest pursuit. He is omnipresent (always there), omnipotent (all powerful), and omniscient (all knowing).Your loved ones are not! Therefore, don’t expect them to be there for you every second, deliver you from every trouble, and answer your every problem. They can’t handle those divine expectations. Run to God instead! pursue community C.S. Lewis said that you can’t have a relationship with God individualistically because you see God through others. If you don’t have a small group community of Christian friends that you are praying with, reading the Bible with, and doing life with, you will have a small view of God. You also need to be connected to a church community in the city because the Bible says you are one small member of a larger body (Rom. 12:4-5). reconcile with others Are you holding a grudge against someone right now? “Be forgiving each other just as in Christ God forgave you” (Eph. 4:32). Is there someone that you have a hard time accepting? “Accept one another, then, just as Christ accepted you, in order to bring praise to God” (Rom. 15:7). Let what Jesus has done for you soften your hard heart toward others. Which of these do you need to be empowered by the Holy Spirit to live out more fully? alcohol Leader’s Guide BIG IDEA Alcohol is a gift from God. But, it is often an abused gift. The Gospel confronts both the way we use alcohol to get the happiness that only God can give and the way we use legalistic solutions to fix alcohol abuse. CHURCH HISTORY POP QUIZ SAY “To begin this study we are going to take a quick Church History Pop Quiz. Let’s read through all the questions first and then flip the sheet upside-down to see the answers.” JESUS CHRIST: KING OF THE BREWS READ THIS SECTION TOGETHER What surprises you about the Bible’s stance on alcohol? What was the stance on alcohol that your church or family had growing up? THE PROBLEM LEADER READS THE SMALL SECTION UNDER “THE PROBLEM” SAY “Now we are going to read a passage of Scripture that talks more about alcohol. Can someone with a Bible turn to Ephesians 5:15-18 and read the passage for us?” How is being “filled with alcohol” and “filled with the Spirit” similar/different? Similar: When you fill yourself with one of them you become controlled by it. It takes you over for better or for worse. Different: When you fill yourself with alcohol you lose the ability to make good decisions. When you fill yourself with the Spirit, you can’t help but do only good things. Paul is setting up a contrast here of two different types of people.What words/phrases are associated with each side? (see grid below) alcohol leader’s guide cont. FIRST KIND OF PERSON SECOND KIND OF PERSON Wise Unwise Making the most of every opportunity [Misses opportunities] Understand what the Lord’s will is Foolish Filled with the Spirit Drunk on wine [Does Good] Debauchery SAY “Paul is setting up a contrast of two different types of people. The first person gets wisdom, seizes the opportunities that God gives, seeks to understand what God’s will is in everything, and is controlled by the Spirit which leads them to do good. The second person doesn’t pursue wisdom, misses out on the opportunities God gives, is foolish, and gets drunk on wine which leads them into more sin. Paul here is associating a drunk person with words like unwise, foolishness, and debauchery. He’s letting us know that alcohol abuse is not just an outward behavioral problem, but a sign that something much deeper is going on. Let’s keep reading...” THE ROOT READ THIS SECTION TOGETHER Growing up, in what ways have you been persuaded by the culture or the church not to drink? Being honest, if you drink, what do you think your biggest motivation is? What about those around you? SOLUTION READ THIS SECTION TOGETHER What is your initial reaction to the Gospel message above? Potential follow-up questions: • How will deeply knowing The Gospel above change the heart of an alcohol abuser or a legalist? • What else stood out to you from this section? REDEEMING ALCOHOL READ THIS SECTION TOGETHER Which of these do you need to be empowered by the Holy Spirit to live out more? Potential follow-up question: Which of these areas have you struggled with in the past? SAY “Thanks for sharing. Let’s spend the last few minutes in prayer.” PRAY Church History Pop Quiz 1) Was Saint Gall, a missionary to the Celts, better known for his A. preaching B. brewing 2) After Charlemagne’s reign who became Europe’s exclusive brewer? A. the Church B. the atheists KING OF THE BREWS 3) When a young Christian woman was to be married in Europe a special bride ale was made for her, from which we derive the word bridal. Who made it? A. men at the pub B. men at the church I think that Homer Simpson speaks for a lot of fraternity guys when he says, “Mmmm... beer.” It appears that the early church was in agreement with him (see pop quiz). So why does it seem like the church today has a rather harsh view of alcohol? 4) Pastor John Calvin’s annual salary package included upwards of 250: A. gallons of wine B. books for his study 2) 3) 4) ANSWERS: 1) Brewing. If you are going to do any significant outreach to Irish people it needs to involve a pint of something, not just good will. The Church. Trick question. Those are the same guys. 250 gallons of wine This quiz was given in a sermon by Pastor Mark Driscoll of Mars Hill Church. Q What surprises you about the Bible’s stance on alcohol? What was the stance on alcohol that your church or family had growing up? JESUS CHRIST We don’t want to deny the damage that alcohol abuse has done in our world for sure. But we have to ask the question: Is Jesus, King of the Jews, also King of the brews? money on and drink wine. Psalm 4:7 compares joy in the Lord to the abundance of wine. Psalm 104:14-15 credits God as the creator of wine that “makes a man’s heart glad.” Love is compared to wine repeatedly in the Song of Songs. Isa 25:6 says that the Lord will prepare a banquet with wine for his people. In addition, lack of wine is viewed as a judgment from God (Jer 48:33; Lam 2:12; Hos 2:9; Joel 1:10; Hag 2:16); and, conversely, its provision is viewed as a blessing from God (Gen 27:28; Deut 7:13; 11:14; Joel 2:19, 24; 3:18; Amos 9:13-14). Wallace says, “Why, if one didn’t know better, he might think that God actually wanted us to enjoy life!” Professor Daniel B. Wallace says of his research on alcohol, “As I began to look into this topic, I was actually quite amazed at the biblical writers’ attitude toward alcohol. I had expected it to be far more negative than it really was. One lesson I have learned from this is that although I think that I am being biblical, often my tradition and Chr istian subculture shape my thinking more than I realize.” Jesus’ view and use of alcohol lines up perfectly with the the rest of the Bible. However, he was attacked by the legalists for his views. Matthew 11:19 tells us, “[Jesus] came eating and drinking, and they say, ‘Here is a glutton and a drunkard.’ ” The religious leaders lied about Jesus’ use of alcohol because they were jealous of his popularity and felt morally superior to him. Wallace is right. The Bible says that alcohol is a gift from God. Deut 14:26 implies that it is a good thing to spend Jesus, rather than conforming to the legalists of his day, showed us that a person can drink to the glory of God (1 Cor 10:31) without becoming a drunkard. alcohol is a gift Our sovereign God didn’t create alcohol by accident. He created it for us to drink with a joyful heart (Ecc 9:7). the problem Alcohol is a gift from God, but it is often an abused gift. Here are some of the tragic consequences of alcohol abuse: Incest (Gen 19:32-35), Violence (Prov 4:17), Adultery (Rev 17:2), Mockery (Prov 20:1), Poverty (Prov 21:17), Murder (2 Sam 11:13-15), Gluttony (Prov 23:20-21), Madness (Jer 51:7), Sloth (Joel 1:5), Escapism (Hos 4:11), Depression (Luke 24:34). Read Ephesians 5:15-18 How is being “filled with alcohol” and “filled with the Spirit” similar/different? Paul is setting up a contrast here of two different types of people.What words/phrases are associated with each side? THE ROOT ISSUE Since the gift of alcohol had been so heavily abused in the city of Ephesus, the Apostle Paul did not want them to take this problem lightly (and neither should we). Therefore, he commands them to be the kind of people who don’t abuse alcohol. But doing this is easier said than done. Some people would argue that we have been presented with two main solutions both of which have their limitations because they use fear as their primary weapon. The first solution (used mainly by the secular culture) seeks to induce fear by showing you all the statistics and consequences of alcohol abuse. The education system is full of programs that teach you about the dangers of alcohol (D.A.R.E., mock car accidents, risk management seminars, etc.) to deter you from wanting to binge drink. Using consequences to deter bad choices is biblical (see book of Proverbs), but we all know that this has only worked on a small percentage of the student population. The second solution (used mainly by church people) seeks to induce fear by telling you that if you drink God will disapprove of you. Therefore, you should get as far away from alcohol as possible. But is abstaining really the best solution? “Do you suppose that abuses are eliminated by destroying the object which is abused? Men can go wrong with wine and women. Shall we then prohibit and abolish women?” - Martin Luther Luther is right. Getting rid of the object won’t cure the need behind the object. The problem isn’t “out there.” The problem is “in our heart.” For instance, if you take away alcohol from a guy who desperately needs approval from his friends, he will just turn to something else like having a nice car to get the approval he wants. Therefore, we must find out why we (or our friends) drink before we move on to a solution that will get better traction. Here are a few of the common root issues that drive someone to drink: Approval and appreciation. “If I drink with them I can finally get their acceptance” or “I’m willing to break the law to get this group’s approval.” Influence and Power. “Drinking with this crowd will make me more popular.” Emotional and physical comfort. “Getting drunk helps me to to numb the pain, get rid of stress, or escape the problems in my life.” Control. “If I can get him/her drunk maybe they will want to make out with me or have sex with me” or “If I get myself drunk maybe it will make turn me into a more likable or outgoing person.” It is important to point out that everyone abuses alcohol for a different reason. Identifying the root reason will help in the recovery process. But, for example, simply knowing that the desire for approval is driving someone to abuse alcohol won’t actually cure them. What they need is something stronger, deeper, and more powerful than alcohol to fulfill them. If anyone wants to be released from the power that alcohol has over them, they need to go somewhere else for true freedom and happiness. Growing up, in what ways have you been persuaded by the culture or the church not to drink? Being honest, if you drink, what do you think your biggest motivation is? What about those around you? solution The Gospel confronts the way we use alcohol to get happiness. The more we drink to find comfort, the more uncomfortable our hangover is. The more we drink to get approval, the more we feel unapproved of in the morning after the regrets set in. Only in Jesus will we get the happiness that we long for, without all the side effects. And only when we realize that all the things we are looking for in alcohol can be found in Jesus, will we be freed to enjoy alcohol the way God intended. We have all been guilty of slipping toward legalism or drunkenness at some point in our life. But here’s the good news. Jesus lived the life we should have lived - a life without legalism and drunkenness. And instead of coming to condemn a world full of drunks and legalists, he died to save it (John 3:17). Jesus is not a cosmic killjoy as many have thought. His very first miracle was turning over 100 gallons of water into wine at a wedding party. Pastor Tim Keller mentions that in the same way Jesus saved the wedding party from a disappointing end, he will also save you and the rest of the world from a disappointing end. Jesus died to keep the party going! His sad death has made it possible for us to have a happy, eternal life. And one day very soon, Jesus promises that those of us who are his, who have been filled with his Spirit (Eph 5:18), will enjoy a drink together with him. The very night before Jesus died he said, “I tell you I will not drink again until that day when I drink it new with you in my Father’s Kingdom.” Isaiah also points us to the future Feast: "On this mountain the Lord of hosts will make for all peoples a feast of rich food, a feast of well-aged wine... He will swallow up death forever; and the Lord God will wipe away tears from all faces...’" - Isaiah 25:6-9 The feast in heaven will be filled not with those who have made the gift of alcohol ultimate, but with those who have made Jesus ultimate and use alcohol as a way to heighten our fellowship with him. What is your initial reaction to the Gospel message above? redeeming alcohol: You can’t redeem alcohol without being redeemed yourself. So the first step is to trust in Jesus, who lived a perfect life and died to make you righteous before God (2 Cor 5:21). Those who are made righteous by God are sealed with the Holy Spirit (Eph 1:13), who empowers you with the motivation and ability to redeem alcohol in the following ways: respect authority God desires that we would respect authority, for our good and the good of our nation. Our country has created a legal drinking age because many teens think, "I can drink responsibly." But we all know that this hasn’t been the case. Thus, if you are under the drinking age, you shouldn’t drink. Romans 13:1 says, “Everyone must submit himself to the governing authorities, for there is no authority except that which God has established.The authorities that exist have been established by God.” This Bible study is intended for you to enjoy alcohol to the glory of God, but not at the expense of minimizing His glory by being unsubmissive to the law. use your conscience If you are over 21, act according to your conscience. If you have abused alcohol in the past, you might want to abstain for a period of time so that you don’t stumble back into your old habits. If you know that you don’t have the willpower to have just one or two, or if alcohol has led you down a path of sin before, hold off. don’t judge If you are over 21, Romans 14 tells those of you who have chosen to abstain not to judge your friends who don’t. The passage also exhorts the Christians who don’t abstain not to judge their friends who do. respect others If you are over 21, 1 Corinthians 10:23-33 says that you should seek the good of others and not cause anyone to stumble. Ask yourself before hanging out with friends or going to a party: How will this affect the faith of those around me? Does anyone have alcohol-related conscience or addiction issues? Instead of flaunting your freedom, walk with wisdom, discernment, and humility. Which of these do you need to be empowered by the Holy Spirit to live out more? beauty Leader’s Guide BIG IDEA Beauty is a gift from God. But, it is often a redefined and abused gift. The Gospel confronts both the way we use beauty to get the acceptance that only God can give and the way we use our moral performance to make ourselves beautiful enough for God. BEAUTY POP QUIZ SAY “To begin this study we are going to take a quick Beauty Pop Quiz. Let’s read through all the questions first and then flip the sheet upside-down to see the answers.” THIN-SPIRATION TO LOOK GOOD READ THIS SECTION TOGETHER When was the last time you experienced something beautiful? THE PROBLEM LEADER READS THE SMALL SECTION UNDER “THE PROBLEM” SAY “Now we are going to read a few passages of Scripture that talk more about beauty. Can I have five volunteers with a a Bible each read one of these passages? We are going to read through these passages quickly to get a clearer definition of beauty. The answers might come easy, but it will be very helpful to go over them.” READ Proverbs 31:30 How is the passage urging you to think differently about beauty? Physical beauty doesn’t mean much. It’s passing quickly. What is the passage urging you to do? Fear the Lord. What is the reward for doing it? You will be praised. READ 1 Peter 3:3-4 How is the passage urging you to think differently about beauty? Though it is OK to wear make-up, jewelry, and nice clothes, your beauty should not primarily come through these external things. What is the passage urging you to do? Weigh your beauty first and foremost by looking at what’s on the inside. What is the reward for doing it? In God’s eyes gives, inner beauty has much worth. READ 1 Timothy 4:8 How is the passage urging you to think differently about beauty? Inner beauty has more value than outer beauty. What is the passage urging you to do? Enter into spiritual training more so than physical training. What is the reward for doing it? Godliness has value in both in this life and the next. beauty leader’s guide cont. READ 1 Samuel 16:7 How is the passage urging you to think differently about beauty? People aren’t accepted or rejected by God because of their outer beauty, but because of their heart. What is the passage urging you to do? Look at the heart more than outward appearance. READ Proverbs 11:22 How is the passage urging you to think differently about beauty? It is silly to think that a gold ring could make something as unclean as a pig look more beautiful. In the same way, a woman’s physical beauty can not excuse her lack of discretion. What is the passage urging you to do? Pursue discretion (having good taste and judgement). SAY “Hopefully these passages helped you to get a clearer picture of God’s definition of beauty (which places an emphasis on internal qualities) as opposed to the culture’s definition of beauty (which places an emphasis on outward qualities). To summarize, outer beauty passes by quickly and is often used by us to measure our worth and the worth of others. Inner beauty on the other hand has long-term benefits and consists of fearing the Lord and pursuing godliness. Now let’s look at the root of our beauty problem so that we can find a helpful solution...” THE ROOT READ THIS SECTION TOGETHER How have you experienced others around you using beauty to get approval, power, comfort, or control? How have you done this? SOLUTION READ THIS SECTION TOGETHER What is your initial reaction to the Gospel message above? Potential follow-up questions: • How will deeply knowing The Gospel change the heart of someone who a) abuses the gift of beauty or b) is trying to become beautiful enough for God through their moral efforts? • What else stood out to you from this section? REDEEMING BEAUTY READ THIS SECTION TOGETHER Which of these do you need to be empowered by the Holy Spirit to live out more fully? Potential follow-up question: Which of these areas have you struggled with in the past? SAY “Thanks for sharing. Let’s spend the last few minutes in prayer.” PRAY Beauty Pop Quiz 1) ___ of women are dissatisfied with their appearance. A. 20% B. 50% C. 80% 2) The average American woman is ___. A. 5’2”, 120 lbs. B. 5’4”, 140 lbs. C. 5’6”, 160 lbs. THIN-SPIRATION TO LOOK GOOD 3) The average American model is ___. A. 5’9”, 103 lbs. B. 5’10”, 110 lbs. C. 5’11”, 117 lbs. 4) Models are thinner than ___ of American women. A. 58% B. 78% C. 98% The characterization of a “beautiful” person is often based on physical factor s, such as health, weight, youthfulness, facial symmetr y, and complexion. TV shows with big ratings like “What Not to Wear”, “The Biggest Loser”, and “Ugly Betty” show people changing or dealing with the way they look. We live in a culture that is obsessed with beauty. It is estimated that the diet industry alone is worth anywhere between 40 to 100 billion dollars in the United States. There has been a growing fad in our culture to be thin and beautiful. 1) 2) 3) 4) C (80%) B (5’4, 140 lbs.) C (5’11”, 117 lbs.) C (98%) ANSWERS: Quiz source: Fantasy (CruPress) Q When was the last time you experienced something beautiful? fearfully and wonderfully made; your works are wonderful, I know that full well” (Psalm 139:13-14). Vicki Courtney, a writer for Focus on they Family says, “You were created in the image of God, and God doesn’t make junk! Like a snowflake, every person is unique. No two are the same. God sees you as a masterpiece.” St. Augustine reminds us that God doesn’t discriminate when it comes to giving the gift of beauty: “Beauty is indeed a good gift of God; but that the good may not think it a great good, God dispenses it even to the wicked.” Whether someone is good or bad, know that God has freely given everyone beauty for the simple fact that he created everyone in his image. Even before make-up, hair gel for men, beauty treatments, and shopping malls existed, there was beauty. God says in the first chapter of the Bible, “Let us make man in our image, in our likeness.” Having the “image” or “likeness” of God means that we resemble God and his beauty. God is pro-beauty. Even something as small as a lily has a beauty that can surpass a king in all his splendor (Luke 12:27). We are told at the end of the Bible that God’s people will someday live in a city that is exceedingly beautiful (Rev. 21). The Psalmist says, “For you created my inmost being; you knit me together in my mother’s womb. I praise you because I am Beauty is a gift from God that should cause us to wor ship him with thankfulness in our hearts. beauty is a gift the problem Beauty is a gift from God, but we’ve abused this gift by redefining it. We’ve created an outward, one-dimensional version that we use to get acceptance. Read 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) Proverbs 31:30 1 Peter 3:3-4 1 Timothy 4:8 1 Samuel 16:7 Proverbs 11:22 Answer the questions below after reading each passage of Scripture... How is the passage urging you to think differently about beauty? What is the passage urging you to do? (For #1-3 only) What is the reward for doing it? THE ROOT ISSUE It is quite evident in the passages above that we as human beings tend to put more effort on our outer beauty than inner beauty. But why is that? What is the root reason for the imbalance? You can find the answer to this question right away in the first book of the Bible. The story of Adam and Eve tells us that after they inwardly sinned against God they outwardly felt ashamed. So they physically covered their sense of inadequacy and hid from God. Their internal beauty problem led them to feel unaccepted by God and each other. You could say that all abuses of the gift of beauty are rooted in our sense of inadequacy. Here are a few of the ways that people tr y to cover their inadequacy using beauty: • “I will only invite the most attractive or talented people into my group of friends or organization so that we will be more desirable or powerful.” • “If I date someone really attractive, then it will make me look good too.” • “If I ditch my old friends for these new, more respected friends, then it will feel like I’m moving up in the world.” • “If I gossip or make fun of the way they look today it will make me feel better about myself. Emotional and physical comfort. Approval and appreciation. • “If I wear enough make-up, spend enough money on the most expensive beauty products, or take enough trips to the gym and tanning bed - then I will get the approval that I crave.” • “If I wear expensive brand name clothing, then I will get the respect I want.” Influence and Power. • “If I look at beautiful men or women in the magazines or watch pornography on the Internet it will make me feel less empty.” • “I can control the way I look in the mirror by not eating enough food or overexercising.” At some level, all of us are guilty of using beauty to cover ourselves with approval, power, comfor t, or security. Therefore, counselors have been encouraging us to cover ourselves with confidence - to look in the mirror and tell ourselves we’re beautiful. But simply mustering up the power to feel confident won’t remove our deep sense of inadequacy for more than a day. All addicts, including beauty addicts, need a power from the outside to come in and replace their need at the root level. We must ask ourselves, “Is there someone or something that can make us feel fully accepted without having to sacrifice all our time and money to that person or thing to get it?” Do you think such a solution exists? We’ll find out on the next page, but first... Security and control. • “If I spend enough money on beauty enhancement procedures, then I can control the way I look or slow down the aging process.” Interesting fact: Plastic surgery has increased 754% since 1997. How have you experienced others around you using beauty to get approval, power, comfort, or control? How have you done this? solution redeeming beauty: The Gospel confronts the way we use beauty to get acceptance. We can spend hundreds of hours on a treadmill or in the tanning booth and spend thousands of dollars on beauty products and treatments and still have no guarantee that the world will accept us. If you try to attract someone who cares more about your outer beauty, you’ll have to spend your whole life maintaining your body to hold onto them. If you try to win God with your inner beauty, you’ll have to spend your whole life morally outperforming everyone else to hold onto him - which doesn’t work anyway because the Bible says that all of us are morally unclean despite our best efforts (Isa. 64:6). Having a nice body may get you into a night club or fraternity party and having a nice moral record may get you into a certain spiritual community, but neither of these are enough to get you into the gates of heaven. Pastor Tim Keller points out: “If we struggle to live up to others’ standard of beauty, how will we ever become beautiful enough for God’s standard?” In other words, in the end, is there any hope for us? The answer lies in the person and work of Jesus. Jesus had unimaginable beauty and acceptance in heaven, but he gave it all up when he came humbly as a plain man into a world that rejected him. Isaiah 53:2-3 says, “He had no beauty or majesty to attract us to him, nothing in his appearance that we should desire him. He was despised and rejected by men... like one from whom men hide their faces...” Jesus lost his beauty so that you could gain yours. Ephesians 5:25-27 says, “...Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her to make her holy, cleansing her... to present her to himself as a radiant church, without stain or wrinkle or any other blemish...” The good news is that the story line of the Bible is not what people think that the gospel is about following all the rules so that we can make ourselves look more beautiful. No, at the heart of the gospel, is Jesus coming down out of heaven to cleanse his bride (the church) so that we might stand acceptable and confident in his sight. This free gift of beauty is offered to all who trust in the One who purchased it for us at great cost on the cross. Only when you realize you’ve been cleansed of all your internal beauty flaws by God through the work of Jesus, and know that even your physical beauty will one day be renewed (Phil. 3:21), will you be free from using and pursuing beauty in all the wrong ways. Deep down we all fear being physically and emotionally exposed for who we really are. Thankfully, we have a God who was stripped, mocked, and rejected in public for our imperfections (on the cross) so that we might be covered with his perfection and never experience shame again (Matt. 27, Ps. 22). What is your initial reaction to the Gospel message above? You can’t redeem beauty without being redeemed yourself. So the first step is to trust in Jesus, who lived a perfect life and died to make you righteous before God (2 Cor. 5:21). Those who are made righteous by God are sealed with the Holy Spirit (Eph. 1:13), who empowers you with the motivation and ability to redeem beauty in the following ways: spend less money According to a Newsweek examination of the most common beauty trends, by the time a 10-year-old is 50, she’ll have spent nearly $300,000 on just her hair and face. Cutting back on certain beauty products or treatments will allow you to use your time and money in a Godhonoring way.You may also think about cutting back on brand name clothes, brand new cars, the latest technology, and anything else that you use to boost your appearance. spend more time on spiritual disciplines Spiritual exercise is more important than physical exercise (1 Tim. 4:8). Spending more time praying, reading the Bible, going to church, and getting into a small group will have profound effects on your relationship with God, life, and family. Remember, doing these things doesn’t make you acceptable to God. However, knowing you’re accepted through Jesus will drive you to do these things. take care of your body Even though the Bible heavily emphasizes spiritual exercise, we need to remember that we are also called to honor God with our physical bodies (1 Cor. 6:19-20). This would include regular exercise and eating healthy. Negative examples would include binge eating/drinking, bulimia, cutting, and forgetting about personal hygiene. stop feeding yourself pop culture The more you feed your eyes and mind with fashion magazines or pornography, the more your heart will want to chase after the unobtainable perfect standard of beauty. Which of these do you need to be empowered by the Holy Spirit to live out more fully? sex Leader’s Guide BIG IDEA Sex is a gift from God. But, we abuse this gift by redefining its boundaries. The Gospel confronts both the way we pursue sex as life's highest pleasure and the way we reduce sex to either an appetite or procreation. SEX POP QUIZ SAY “To begin this study we are going to take a quick Sex Pop Quiz. Let’s read through all the questions first and then flip the sheet upside-down to see the answers.” WHAT YOU DON’T HEAR IN CHURCH READ THIS SECTION TOGETHER Growing up, what side of the sex as “God or Gross” spectrum did the people around you fall on? THE PROBLEM LEADER READS THE SMALL SECTION UNDER “THE PROBLEM” SAY “Now we are going to read a few passages of Scripture that talk more about sex. Can I have five volunteers with a a Bible each read one of these passages? We are going to read through these passages quickly to get a clearer definition of beauty. The answers might come easy, but it will be very helpful to go over them.” READ Proverbs 5:18-19 How is the passage urging you to think differently about sex? Sex was designed for pleasure, not just procreation. What is the passage urging you to do? To be sexually satisfied with your spouse. READ Mark 10:6-9 How is the passage urging you to think differently about sex? Sex was meant for a man and woman. Also, sex unites a man and woman permanently in God’s eyes. What is the passage urging you to do? Refrain from homosexual relationships. Also, we should refrain from sex until a permanent commitment has been made. READ Matthew 5:27-28 How is the passage urging you to think differently about sex? Sexual sin starts in the heart and isn’t just an outward action but an inward nature. What is the passage urging you to do? Pay attention to the sins of your heart, not just your outward actions. READ 1 Thessalonians 4:3-5 How is the passage urging you to think differently about sex? We shouldn’t have sex whenever, wherever. What is the passage urging you to do? This passage contrasts the self-controlled with those who lack self-control. We honor God by controlling our body’s lustful urges. sex leader’s guide cont. READ 1 Corinthians 10:13 How is the passage urging you to think differently about sex? If you struggle with sexual temptation there is hope. God will alway offer you an escape door and will give you the power to walk through that door. What is the passage urging you to do? When you are tempted, remember God’s protection and look for the open door that he has promised. SAY “Hopefully these passages helped you to get a clearer picture of God’s take on sex. To summarize, sex was designed by God to be enjoyed by a man and woman in the commitment of marriage. Since sexual sin isn’t just external but internal, we are to pay attention to our hearts since that is where sin begins. Lastly, God urges us to live holy lives by controlling our bodies. This last piece leads us into the next section. We will see that our lack of self-control leads to us to minimize the power of sex.” THE ROOT READ THIS SECTION TOGETHER How have you experienced others around you stretching the boundaries of sex to get approval, power, comfort, or security? How have you done this? SOLUTION READ THIS SECTION TOGETHER What is your reaction to the Gospel message above? Potential follow-up questions: • How will deeply knowing The Gospel change the heart of someone who a) feels guilty because of their sexual history or b) is using sex to get ultimate pleasure? • What else stood out to you from this section? REDEEMING SEX READ THIS SECTION TOGETHER Which of these do you need to be empowered by the Holy Spirit to live out more fully? Potential follow-up question: Which of these areas have you struggled with in the past? SAY “Thanks for sharing. Let’s spend the last few minutes in prayer.” PRAY Sex Pop Quiz 1) ___% of guys say they have more respect for girls who say no to sex. A. 33 B. 53 C. 73 2) The average person has their first sexual experience with another person at age ___. A. 13 B. 16 C. 19 WHAT YOU DON’T HEAR IN CHURCH 3) ___The number one consumer of pornography are: A. Girls ages 25-30 B. Guys ages 12-17 C. Guys ages 18-23 4) ___% of guys say that sex won’t make them stay in a relationship they don’t want to be in. A. 25 B. 50 C. 75 1) 2) 3) 4) C (73%) B (16) B (Guys ages 12-17) C (75%) ANSWERS: Quiz sources: (#1, 4) “That’s What He Said” report by The National Campaign to Prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy; (#2, 3) Pastor Mark Driscoll sermon “Peasant Princess: Let Him Kiss Me.” Q Growing up, what side of the sex as “God or Gross” spectrum did the people around you fall on? Sex has had a tremendous amount of power over our culture. First, we sing about it. If you turn on the radio, you won’t hear people singing songs about their jobs. Rather, you will hear them (in graphic detail) explaining what they’d like to do to the opposite sex. Marvin Gaye, Prince, Pussycat Dolls, Lady Gaga, and Justin Timberlake are just a few of the well known pop stars who have made songs about sex popular. Second, we write about it. Have you seen the magazines on the grocery store rack? In addition to bread and milk, you can purchase a stack of magazines with endless sex tips. Third, we think about it. Statistics show that over half of men think about sex every day. Contrary to popular belief, the Bible has a lot to say about sex. The book Song of Solomon paints a beautiful, graphic picture of what redeemed sex looks like yet it never mentions pregnancy at all! The sexual imagery in this book is detailed and surprising. You’ll never think of cisterns, wells, trees, and fruit the same way again! sex is a gift The Bible shows us that sex was authored by God himself. He didn’t fall off his throne in heaven when he saw Adam and Eve “figuring things out” for the first time. The God who created the Universe (with all its complex laws and formulas) also carefully designed the art of sex. He gave us this beautiful gift for the purpose of pleasure (Song of Sol.), children (Gen. 1), oneness (Gen. 1), comfort (2 Sam. 12:24), and protection (1 Cor. 7). Pastor Mark Driscoll says that people normally view sex as either “God” or “Gross.” The first group turns a good thing into a god thing. They see sex as the ultimate thing in life by which they can experience the highest pleasure. The second group (which includes many church people) tend to view sex as gross - totally sinful, evil, and only necessary for producing offspring. Driscoll advocates that we should view sex as a gift from God. He says, “Sex is a gift to be received, treasured, enjoyed, saved, given in marriage, and cultivated in marriage.” This biblical view rides the fine line between the errors of license (having sex whenever we want) and legalism (having sex for procreation purposes only). Why are we so infatuated with sex? The reason is that the human body is the apex of God’s creation here on earth. It should be no surprise then that sex (the powerful mingling of two souls and bodies) is the most sought after experience of our day. the problem Sex is a gift from God, but we’ve abused this gift by redefining its boundaries. Read 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) Proverbs 5:18-19 Mark 10:6-9 Matthew 5:27-28 1 Thessalonians 4:3-5 1 Corinthians 10:13 Answer the questions below after reading each passage of Scripture... How is the passage urging you to think differently about sex? What is the passage urging you to do? THE ROOT ISSUE We’ve redefined the boundaries that God has put around sex. We have moved the protective boundary markers not realizing that... “...boundaries are for our good - helping us to contain the power of sex so that it maximizes pleasure... When we don’t respect the power of sex and don’t get a handle on it, it spreads decay and destruction in our lives.” - Pastor Tim Keller First, moving the boundaries of sex minimizes pleasure. Ben Patterson says, “The pleasures of sex are heightened, not lessened by proper restraint, in the same way the Colorado River is made more powerful by the walls of the Grand Canyon. The very narrowness of the river’s channel there makes for a great river. Farther south, as the river flows through the deserts of California and Arizona, it is shallow, wide, and muddy, even stinky in spots. Wider boundaries diminish the river; sharper, stronger, and narrower boundaries strengthen it. Less is more.” Second, moving the boundaries of sex spreads decay and destruction. If a fish decided, for the sake of freedom, to live outside of the boundaries of water, it would start to break down and die. Additionally, if a person allowed their fire to spread beyond the fireplace, the house would start on fire and eventually burn down to the ground. The boundary of marriage therefore was not created by God to diminish pleasure, but to protect and enhance it. As we have seen though, we have turned away from God and have used sex to get the following things that we should be looking for in him alone: Approval and appreciation. “Having sex makes me feel wanted, loved, approved, and affirmed.” Power. “I feel powerful when I am able to sleep with multiple guys/girls” or “I like to give or withhold sex to get what I want.” Intimacy and physical comfort. “Sex makes me feel closer to him/her” or “Looking at porn makes me feel less lonely” or “Having sex or looking at porn relieves my stress.” Security and control. “I think that having sex will make him/her stay with me.” We lust after these things when we lack a relationship with God or have a weak one. Lust starts in the heart (Matt. 5) and grows as we ditch the promises of God. Lust causes us to use people. For example, men may give affection to get sex and women may give sex to get affection. In these examples, sex is used as a means to an end or an end in itself. Sex here is reduced to a commodity an exchange of goods. The problem is that if the sex isn’t good enough or the affection purchased by sex isn’t strong enough, then the relationship could be off! Without a commitment, sex is a high risk activity because there is no guarantee that the one you’ve been emotionally and physically vulnerable with, will hold onto their independence. If you are dating someone right now, don’t disrespect the power of sexual activity. Your physical and emotional well being is on the line. In our culture, sexual restraint is frowned upon. But sex within the restraint of one, lifelong, committed relationship always breeds a sharper, stronger, and more powerful form of pleasure. How have you experienced others around you stretching the boundaries of sex to get approval, power, comfort, or security? How have you done this? solution The Gospel confronts our views and practice of sex. If sex becomes our ultimate pursuit, then we will be severely disappointed. That is why when we are trusting in sex as life’s highest pleasure, that is when we are the most unhappy. When sex doesn’t come through for us, we have to have more, jumping from one relationship (or porn site) to the next. Sex gets reduced to an appetite that we feed when we have urges. On the flip side, if sex is reduced to producing offspring, then we strip sex of its power to produce radical pleasure and oneness in the marriage bed. Both of these practices reduce sex to something far less than what it was intended to be. The Bible tells us very clearly that everyone who misuses the gift of sex will be judged. Those who engage in adultery, sex before marriage, pornography, rape, bestiality, voyeurism, incest, pedophilia, prostitution, and the like will not inherit the Kingdom of God (Gal. 5:19-21). Included in this group are those who might not have acted out their sexual fantasies, but who have lusted in their heart (Matt. 5:27). Ephesians 5:3 reminds us that “...there must not be even a hint of sexual immorality.” Not even a hint. But, listen very closely to the good news. Even though the way out of the Kingdom is sexual immorality, the way back in isn’t to clean up your sex life. In one of the most remarkable stories in all of the Bible, the religious leaders drug a sexually immoral woman out in front of everyone to kill her as a punishment. Jesus stepped into the hostile situation, saved her from death, and told her that he didn’t condemn her (John 8). How did she get off the hook so easily? Because Jesus was on his way to die for her on the cross. Like the woman in the story, Jesus dies for us while we are in sexual sin, not after (Rom. 5:8). Jesus was even bold enough to say that prostitutes who repent will enter the Kingdom of God before the hypocritical religious leaders (Matt. 21:28-32). Even though sex is a great gift to the world, it is important to remember that Jesus lived a single life. This is something we shouldn’t overlook. As we look at the life of Jesus, we see that sex is not the highest end a person’s life. Sex is a signpost that points beyond itself. Psalm 16:11 says, “...in [God’s] presence there is fullness of joy; at [His] right hand are pleasures forevermore.” Through Jesus we can receive unceasing pleasure from God. And those who do experience this kind of pleasure will be freed from using sex in all the wrong ways. Sex is a visible sign of two people becoming one flesh forever. It is a vulnerable, self-sacrificial act that communicates a heart of commitment to the other. The cross is our visible sign that God sent Jesus to die for us so that we might be one with him forever. On the cross, Jesus became vulnerable and self-sacrificial to prove his commitment to his unfaithful bride, the church. What is your reaction to the Gospel message above? redeeming sex: You can’t redeem sex without being redeemed yourself. So the first step is to trust in Jesus, who lived a perfect life and died to make you righteous before God (2 Cor. 5:21). Those who are made righteous by God are sealed with the Holy Spirit (Eph. 1:13), who empowers you with the motivation and ability to redeem sex in the following ways: fasting and fleeing First, Jesus said that if something causes you to sin sexually, deal with it in a serious manner (Matthew 5:27-30). If you need to fast from a book, computer, TV, or dating relationship for the time being, then do so if it’s holding you back. Remember that getting rid of the object won’t cure your problem, but it will help you in that it will stop feeding your sinful desires. Second, we are to flee from sexual immorality (1 Cor. 6:18). In most cases (although not always), men will give into visual temptations that seek instant gratification (i.e. porn, one-night stands) and women will give into emotional temptations that build slowly (i.e. romance novels, fantasizing about men). Discern which things make you the most vulnerable and run! don’t awaken love “Do not arouse or awaken love until it so desires (Song of Sol. 2:7).” Ben Patterson says, “She issues a call of restraint... Her message is that the experience of lovemaking is too powerful, too all-consuming, to stir up until the lovers are ready, until they have the commitment proper to sex.” Michael Lawrence says, “Foreplay is the one-way on-ramp onto the highway of sexual intercourse. In our cars, we are not meant to slow down on an on-ramp, and we are not meant to go backwards.That is not what on-ramps are designed for.They are meant to get the car up to speed. So it is with foreplay.” Even if you are not having intercourse with someone, things like erotic kissing, petting, and dry sex are all “on-ramp” activities that awaken love and diminish its power before the right time. tell others You should tell others what you are doing with your alone time or boyfriend/girlfriend. James 5:16 says that confessing your sin to other Christians is the path of healing. Once they know, they can be praying that God would give you protection (from temptation) and the power (to change). Plus, they can continually remind you of the consequences of your actions as well as God’s amazing forgiveness toward you through Jesus. Which of these do you need to be empowered by the Holy Spirit to live out more fully? success Leader’s Guide BIG IDEA Success is a gift from God. But, we use our work, family, and spiritual achievements to receive praise from God and others. The Gospel confronts the way we try to acquire a sense of worthiness from our successes rather God himself. RELATIONSHIPS POP QUIZ SAY “To begin this study we are going to take a quick Success Pop Quiz. Let’s reflect on these questions individually for one minute and then discuss them in a group. The point of the pop quiz is to show us that we don’t have to be smart or famous to be successful. Anyone can be successful. CHASING THE AMERICAN DREAM READ THIS SECTION TOGETHER What is something that you really want to be successful at? THE PROBLEM LEADER READS THE SMALL SECTION UNDER “THE PROBLEM” SAY “Now we are going to read a few passages of Scripture that talk about God’s path of success for us. Can I have four volunteers with a a Bible each read one of these passages? We are going to read through these passages quickly to get a clearer definition of what God-centered success looks like.” READ Psalm 1:1-3 What is the path of success according to the passage? What kinds of activities does it include? Activities don’t include walking in the counsel of the wicked, standing in the way of sinners, or sitting in the seat of scoffers - but include delighting in the law of the Lord and meditating on his law day and night. How is this path different than the one the culture has laid out for us? The culture wants us to listen to and follow the counsel of the world rather than the bible. READ Joshua 1:7-8 What is the path of success according to the passage? What kinds of activities does it include? Activities include following the Law that Moses gave us and not turning from it to the right hand or to the left. How is this path different than the one the culture has laid out for us? The culture tells us that we can be successful without being obedient to God’s commands. success leader’s guide cont. READ Matthew 16:24-26 What is the path of success according to the passage? What kinds of activities does it include? Activities include denying ourselves, taking up our cross, and following Jesus. How is this path different than the one the culture has laid out for us? This path is one of self-sacrifice and suffering while the culture says that we can gain the whole world without following Jesus and denying ourselves. READ Matthew 20:20-28 What is the path of success according to the passage? What kinds of activities does it include? Activities include serving others daily - especially those under our authority in the family or workplace. How is this path different than the one the culture has laid out for us? The culture would have us believe that the more successful we become the more we get to be served. SAY “Hopefully, these passages have helped you to see an alternative path to true success. Now, let’s explore the root reasons why we have such a hard time following God’s path of success rather than the culture’s. THE ROOT READ THIS SECTION TOGETHER How have you experienced people around you climbing the ladder of success? What reasons for pursuing success (listed above) do you resonate with in your own life? SOLUTION READ THIS SECTION TOGETHER What is your initial reaction to the Gospel message above? Potential follow-up questions: • What is the bad and good news for a non-Christian who is seeking to find a sense of worthiness through school or work? • What is the bad and good news for a Christian who is trying to earn praise and respect through church involvement? • What else stood out to you from this section? REDEEMING SUCCESS READ THIS SECTION TOGETHER Which of these do you need to be empowered by the Holy Spirit to live out more fully? Potential follow-up question: Which of these areas have you struggled with in the past? SAY “Thanks for sharing. Let’s spend the last few minutes in prayer.” PRAY the pursuit of worthiness success a gospel-centered Bible study S e n d c o m m e n t s o r s u g g e s t i o n s t o T y l e r Za c h // t y l e r . z a c h @ u s c m . o r g Success Pop Quiz Reflect on these questions yourself for one minute and then discuss them in a group. 1) Name the five wealthiest people in the world. 2) Name the last five winners of the Miss America contest. 3) Name the last five winners of the Nobel or Pulitzer prize. CHASING THE 4) Name a few teachers who had a big influence on you. AMERICAN DREAM 5) Name a few friends who helped you get through a difficult time. In 1931, Historian James Truslow Adams popularized the phrase “American Dream” in his book Epic of America. He said, “life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement.” 6) Name a few relatives who you have learned some valuable things from. Q Which questions were easier to answer? #1-3 or #4-6? Why? What does that say about success? Q What is something that you really want to be successful at? In our society, chasing the American dream usually means working as hard as possible now so that we can later receive a coveted social status, successful career, big salary, dream house with or without kids, and a comfortable retirement. Right now, there are over 118,000 books on Amazon.com on the topic of success that promise to help you attain the American Dream. Rightfully so, Christians have challenged the pursuit of the American Dream. But, before we move on to confront this type of living, we need to first affirm that success in and of itself is a gift from God. In the beginning, Adam and Eve were told to “be fruitful and multiply” in their work and in the home (Gen. 1:28). success is a gift Right from the star t, they were commanded by God to be productive! It is important to see that God gave them an ambitious task that went beyond devotional times and church attendance. As we flip through the bible, we see God over and over again blessing individual people with success. It was said of Joseph, “the Lord was with Joseph and gave him success in whatever he did” (Gen. 39:23). It was said of David, “In everything he did he had great success, because the Lord was with him.” It was said of Hezekiah, “And the Lord was with him; he was successful in whatever he undertook.” As you can see, God is in the business of making people successful. It is promised for you that if you trust in God and obey his commands, He “will then make you successful in everything you do” (Deut. 30:9). Wo r k , a n d t h e s u c c e s s t h a t accompanies it, is a gift from God “for we are his workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand, that we should walk in them” (Eph. 2:10). God created each of us with specific “works” in mind. Therefore, we should seek to find out what those things are and work hard for his glory alone - asking him for success along the way. the problem Success is a gift from God. But, we abuse this gift by using our work, family, and spiritual achievements to acquire praise from God and others. Read 1) 2) 3) 4) Psalm 1:1-3 Joshua 1:7-8 Matthew 16:24-26 Matthew 20:20-28 Answer the questions below after reading each passage of Scripture... What is the path of success according to the passage? What kinds of activities does it include? How is this path different than the one the culture has laid out for us? THE ROOT ISSUE We’ve learned that success is a gift. We’ve also learned that there are two paths of success: one that is God-centered and another that is me-centered. God’s path of success involves obedience, Christian community, delighting in God, meditating on God’s Word, self-sacrifice, service, and humility. The world’s path of success is one big game of King of the Hill. It involves climbing over other people on the ladder of success to feel a sense of worthiness. We want to be the most recognized or esteemed in whatever circles we run in. We desire admiration, praise, attention, and respect for our accomplishments. Elizabeth Hartley-Brewer, a writer for The Observer, said, “From the classroom to the boardroom to the football field, the constant pressure on all of us - to win and keep on winning - is doing more harm than good.” Her phrase, “to win and keep on winning” is a good way to describe what most of us feel it takes to stop being mediocre and make our lives count for something. Pop legend Madonna said in Vanity Fair magazine, “My drive in life is from this horrible fear of being mediocre. And that’s always pushing me, pushing me. Because even though I’ve become Somebody, I still have to prove that I’m Somebody. My struggle has never ended and it probably never will.” It is easy to relate to Madonna’s struggle. We all strive for success to get something that will validate our existence. Here are some common reasons we become addicted to success: Isn’t it easy to relate to Madonna’s struggle to prove herself and be a “Somebody”? It’s disappointing to hear that even when a success like Madonna has climbed up one more rung on the ladder, the satisfaction eventually wears off. We never get to the point of perfect fulfillment. We always need more. So, we stay in the cycle of addiction. Approval and appreciation. “If I get this award, then everyone will see what a success I am” or “If people see how successful of an athlete I am, people will start to talk about me” or “Since I’m talented in this one area, I need to show off my skills more so that people will notice me.” “To be honest with you I’m a junkie. I’m addicted to success. There is no rehab for success - or I’d go check in right now.” Influence and Power. “I love the respect I get when I’m leading other people.” - Rapper 50 Cent Emotional and physical comfort. “When I get good grades, a promotion at work, or recognized for something I did - I feel less like a failure.” There is such a thing as rehab for drugs and alcohol. But, the bad news, as 50 Cent said, is that there isn’t a rehab for people addicted to success. The reality is that much of the world is addicted and we don’t know where to turn for help. Security and control. “If I’m successful, people will finally listen to me and do what I ask” or “If I’m successful in the classroom and get the job I want, then I can make a lot of money and secure the lifestyle I want.” How have you experienced people around you climbing the ladder of success? What reasons for pursuing success (listed above) do you resonate with in your own life? solution redeeming success: The Gospel confronts the way we pursue the praise and admiration of others through our accomplishments. Pastor Tim Keller explains the futility of such a pursuit: “Many people pursue success as a way to overcome the sense that they are somehow ‘outsiders.’ If they attain it, they believe, it will open the doors into the clubs, into the social sets, into relationships with the connected and influential. Finally, they think, they will be accepted by all the people who really matter. Success promises to do that, but in the end in cannot deliver.” Both the irreligious and the religious are guilty of selfishly pursuing worthiness through our accomplishments. The irreligious use their God-given gifts to achieve things that will bring themselves praise rather than God. And the religious do the same thing in a different way. Rather than seeking to glorify God with their religious achievements, they use them to either earn God’s praise or fish for the compliments of others. But, the applause of others will never be enough and trying to earn God’s praise is futile because “all our righteous acts are like filthy rags” (Isa. 64:6) when we contrast them with his perfect deeds. The bad news is that God, in the end, will turn away everyone who has used their success to glorify themselves. Yes, this includes even good religious people (Matt. 7:21-23). But, the good news is that when we admit our sin, God offers forgiveness (1 John 1:9). In the Parable of the Prodigal Son, the son returns home and says, “Father, I have sinned against heaven and against you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son.” Then the father clothed him with his robe and threw a huge feast (Luke 15). This is an illustration of what happens when we admit our sinful failures to God and are covered by the success of Jesus. The greatest accomplishment we could ever receive was not earned by us, but was purchased through the blood, sweat, and tears of Jesus. Keller says, “...the salvation of the world came not through climbing the success ladder, but through surrender, service, sacrifice, and death.” Jesus’ death on the cross is where our success begins! It was there that our failures were placed on him and his righteousness was imputed to us (2 Cor. 5:21). The power that success has over us is broken when we realize that we have been made worthy by Jesus and have nothing left to prove. When we have nothing left to prove, we can live sacrificial lives that look “unsuccessful” to the world around us and climb down the ladder to help those below us. Heaven will not be filled with people who have the most impressive resumes. Rather, it will be filled with people who cast the crown of their successes at the feet of Jesus crying out "Worthy are you, our Lord and God, to receive glory and honor and power” (Rev. 4:11). What is your initial reaction to the Gospel message above? You can’t redeem the world’s upside down view of success without being redeemed yourself. So the first step is to trust in Jesus, who lived a perfect life and died to make you righteous before God (2 Cor. 5:21). Those who are made righteous by God are sealed with the Holy Spirit (Eph. 1:13), who empowers you with the motivation and ability to redeem success in the following ways: take the right path “As long as he sought the Lord God gave him success” (2 Chron. 26:5). “Be careful to obey all the law... do not turn from it... that you may be successful wherever you go... meditate on it day and night.” (Josh. 1:7-8). “All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful... so that the servant of God may be thoroughly equipped for every good work” (2 Tim. 3:16-17). We are called to walk on God’s path of success which involves a daily dependance and submission to him and the Scriptures. Are you setting yourself up for success by meditating on the bible and seeking out God’s guidance daily? work hard We live in a world where everyone wants success but no one wants to work for it. The Apostle Paul said, “...I worked harder than any of them, though it was not I, but the grace of God that is with me” (1 Cor. 15:10). Even though we aren’t saved through success, we still work hard since we were “created in Christ Jesus for good works” (Eph. 2:10). We should follow Paul’s example of working hard at the tasks God has given us - giving him all the credit along the way. Also, remember that suffering and sacrifice always goes along with true success. The path for Christians involves denying ourselves and taking up our crosses daily (Mark 8:34). Is the path you are on marked by self-sacrifice and suffering or comfort and isolation? do what you love The pursuit of success will be miserable if you are doing what others want you to do instead of doing what you were designed to do. Don’t let the fear of parents or money or any other selfish thing get in the way. If you are delighting in God, he will “give you the desires of your heart” (Psalm 37:4). Have the courage to follow those godly desires no matter how much money you will make or who disapproves. Because our identity and worth is in Jesus and his success, we can take risks and not be afraid of failure. Which of these do you need to be empowered by the Holy Spirit to live out more fully? time Leader’s Guide BIG IDEA Time is a gift from God. But we abuse this gift by spending our time chasing our own pursuits rather than God Himself. TIME POP QUIZ SAY “To begin this study we are going to take a quick Time Pop Quiz. Let’s reflect on these questions individually for one minute and then discuss them in a group.” START READING! YOU ARE WASTING TIME READ THIS SECTION TOGETHER What do you wish you had “more time” to do? THE PROBLEM LEADER READS THE SMALL SECTION UNDER “THE PROBLEM” SAY “Now we are going to read a few passages of Scripture that talk about God’s view of time. Can I have four volunteers with a bible each read one of these passages? We are going to read through these passages quickly to get a clearer idea of what the bible says about time and what the implications are for us.” READ Psalm 39:4-6 How is the passage urging you to think differently about time? We are not immortal like God. Our lives are like a “breath” or “vapor.” We don’t go on forever. It is futile to find security in temporary things like wealth and accomplishments. What is the passage urging you to do?To ask God for help in realizing just how short our life is so that we would stop living like we have all the time in the world. READ Ephesians 5:1-17 How is the passage urging you to think differently about time? The time or age we are living in is marked by evil and darkness, not peace and prosperity. We will not live unpunished forever. Because of our immorality, the wrath of God is coming soon. What is the passage urging you to do? We are to walk in wisdom, grow in obedience, learn what is pleasing to the Lord, seek to understand his will, and make the most of every opportunity. time leader’s guide cont. READ Galatians 6:7-9 How is the passage urging you to think differently about time? Whatever we “sow” with our time today we will “reap” tomorrow. If we use our time today to indulge in our flesh we will reap guilt and moral decay. If we use our time to do good for others we will reap eternal rewards. What is the passage urging you to do? To stop being selfish, spending our time sowing to the flesh and instead be selfless, depending on the Holy Spirit for guidance and perseverance in doing good. READ Colossians 4:2-6 How is the passage urging you to think differently about time? We are to make the most of every opportunity that God brings our way.Time is not just something that passes, but a stewardship that must be well thought out. What is the passage urging you to do? Plan our schedules with intentionality and wisdom - especially thinking through how we can use our time to share the gospel and answer questions from others that are provoked by the unique way we live out our faith. THE ROOT READ THIS SECTION TOGETHER In light of all these things, what keeps you busy and why? What do you spend most of your time doing? What does it reveal about what you want or love? SOLUTION READ THIS SECTION TOGETHER What is your initial reaction to the Gospel message above? Potential follow-up questions: • How does this section challenge you? • How does this section encourage you? • What lines or verses stood out to you from this section? REDEEMING TIME READ THIS SECTION TOGETHER Which of these do you need to be empowered by the Holy Spirit to live out more fully? Potential follow-up question: Which of these areas have you struggled with in the past? SAY “Before we close in prayer, I want to show you the three helpful exercises in the appendix. The first is a Gospel Life Plan to help you with macro-level “big picture” planning. The second is Time-Management Matrix to help you with micro-level “day-to-day” planning. The last exercise is Time Wasters which will help you to make the most of your time everyday by eliminating common internal and external time wasters.” GO THROUGH ONE OF THE EXERCISES TOGETHER OR ON YOUR OWN! PRAY the pursuit of productivity time a gospel-centered Bible study S e n d c o m m e n t s o r s u g g e s t i o n s t o T y l e r Za c h // t y l e r . z a c h @ c r u . o r g Time Pop Quiz 1) The average college student spends more time in leisure and sports activities than in going to class and studying. A. True B. False 2) College students get an average of ____ of sleep each night. A. 6.6 hours B. 7.2 hours C. 8.4 hours START READING! YOU ARE WASTING TIME 3) College students spend an average of ____ grooming each day. A. 23 minutes B. 36 minutes C. 48 minutes 1) 2) 3) True C (8.4 hours) C (48 minutes) ANSWERS: Quiz source: Bureau of Labor statistics Note: Data includes individuals, ages 15 to 49, who were enrolled full time at a university or college. out success? Q What do you wish you had “more time” to do? You might be thinking: “Is this study going to be a waste of time?” You have a point. Time is money. But, if you think about it, we have less control over our time than our money, don’t we? Time is a resource that we are forced to spend whether we want to or not. You are “spending time” right now. And once time is spent, you can’t buy it back. It is irretrievable. The American poet Henry David Thoreau said that we can’t “kill time without injuring eternity.” That is why our culture is so fast-paced. Robert Banks says, “Whereas the English clock runs, the Spanish clock walks.” Those outside our American culture can see that we have a problem with relaxing and slowing down. We are driven by a need to be productive and efficient. In one sense, we are to be affirmed. Wasting time is a sin. God, who stands outside of time and who is sovereign over it, created us and put us in this place to accomplish the good works that he has prepared for us to do (Eph. 2:8-10). Our time is not our own. We were bought with a price and now belong to Him (1 Cor. 7:23). time is a gift Time is a gift given by God for us to steward. One day he will hold us accountable for how we spent our time. So it it right and good to be productive. But the problem is that many of us are busy-bodies who are busy doing things of little or no value. Pastor J. Hampton Keathley III said, “We are like the bus driver who told his passengers, ‘I have some good news and then some bad news. The bad news is we took a wrong turn and we are on the wrong road. But don’t worry, the good news is we are making great time.’ ” Technology has made it possible for us to be more efficient with our time than ever before. But the truth is that we are either too busy to thank God or are ungrateful because we don’t have enough of it. Just think about it. Everything you did today was only possible because God gave you time to do it. The only reason you or I think that we “don’t have enough time” is because we are trying to do more than what God has asked of us. King Solomon said that “there is a time for everything” and “a season for every activity under the heavens” which includes planting, building, weeping, laughing, mourning, dancing, embracing, speaking, and even silence (Ecc. 3). Time is a gift. But the wise know that this gift will eventually run out (Ps. 90:12). Therefore, they prayerfully depend on God to make the best use of it. the problem Time is a gift from God. But, we abuse this gift by spending our time chasing our own pursuits rather than God Himself. Read Psalm 39:4-6 Ephesians 5:1-17 Galatians 6:7-9 Colossians 4:2-6 Answer the questions below after reading each passage of Scripture... How is the passage urging you to think differently about time? What is the passage urging you to do? THE ROOT ISSUE We just learned that time doesn’t last forever and that we should use it wisely, seek the Lord’s will in how to spend it, use it to grow in holiness, and use it to share the gospel. In other words, we are to be good stewards of time. A steward is someone who manages the assets of someone else. For Christians, this means that we manage the time God gives us for his glory. Our time is no longer ours. We were bought with a price (1 Cor. 6:20). We exist to glorify him and enjoy him forever. If that’s the case, why are we such bad stewards of time? The main reason is simple: We have a worship problem. You might have thought this bible study was going to help you re-arrange your schedule to help you be more productive. But we want you to see that the underlying problem is not primarily about poor management, but poor worship. We always find time for what’s important to us. Our schedule is filled with what we love. Just in terms of allocation of time resources, religion is not very efficient. There's a lot more I could be doing on a Sunday morning. - Bill Gates This quote from Bill Gates illustrates the trap many of us fall into. We think that spending time with God, engaging in spiritual community, or practicing spiritual disciplines are obstacles that get in the way of what we really love. Our schedules prove this! We say, “I don’t have enough time. I wish there were more hours in a day.” The reality is you don’t need more hours in a day. God didn’t make a mistake. He has given you all the time you need to accomplish his purposes for your life. If you are too busy, it means you are either trying to do more than what he has asked of you or you are enslaved to one of the following needs: Influence and Power. “I have to fill my schedule in order to get more knowledge, money, friends, or prestige on campus.” Emotional and physical comfort. “I have to study or work non-stop so that I can find comfort in or have a peace of mind that I’ll get what I want in the future.’ ” In addition to filling our time with work and activities that bring about some coveted feeling or accomplishment, the bible also addresses the busy-body syndrome (1 Tim. 5). Busy-bodies are lazy people who stay busy doing meaningless things out of boredom. These activities include daydreaming, fantasizing, gossiping, texting, playing video games, reading tweets or blogs, and Facebook messaging and wall browsing. Author Trisha Wilkerson says, “The busy-body is more concerned with the actions, thoughts, and juicy tidbits about others. The sin of a busybody is often when desires are disappointed and we either demand or settle for the pleasure of knowing others’ business. Instead of being connected relationally to God and people, we slip into false intimacy and gather knowledge that doesn’t grow us, but instead wastes time... [These things] take up mind and heart space that should be occupied by prayer and purpose.” Security and control. “I can’t delegate anything because I can always do it better” or “I get angry when my schedule is interrupted last minute because it interferes with my goals.” In light of all these things, what keeps you busy and why? What do you spend most of your time doing? What does it reveal about what you want or love? Approval and appreciation. “I can’t say no to anyone who asks me to do something because I don’t want to let them down” or “I need to keep checking FB to see how many likes or comments I got.” solution redeeming time: The Gospel confronts our complaint that we have no time. Jesus was the busiest person ever to live and never complained despite the fact he only had three years of ministry here on earth. Even though Jesus had more to do than you and I will ever have, he still got away to spend time with his Father (Mark 1:35). He had many voices around him telling him what to do yet he didn’t give in, but rather sought to re-arrange his schedule to fulfill his primary calling. When Simon came and said, “Everyone is looking for you” Jesus replied, “Let us go elsewhere, into the surrounding villages, so that I can preach there too. For that is what I cam out here to do” (Mark 1:36-38). Jesus actually turned down hundreds of good opportunities to serve and heal people. Why? Because if he would have given in to every good thing that came his way, he wouldn’t have made it to the cross. Jesus perfectly managed his time to fulfill his primary calling while abiding deeply in his Father. Looking at the life of Jesus is convicting isn’t it? It’s frightening to think that we will stand before God someday and give an account of how we stewarded the time he gave us. On judgement day, even the busiest philanthropists won’t stand a chance: “On that day many will say to me, ‘Lord, Lord, did we not prophesy in your name, and cast out demons in your name, and do many mighty works in your name?’ And then will I declare to them, ‘I never knew you; depart from me...’ ” (Matt. 7:22-23). You telling people “I’m busy” may get you an applause at work or with your friends. But in the end, God will ask you like the religious people above, “Why were you busy?” The religious leaders were busy doing good things to make a name for themselves, not God. They loved themselves and that love drove their schedules. Time management wasn’t the primary problem for them and it isn’t the problem for us. We need to repent and turn from self-worship so that we can worship God with our time. However, repentance does not look like you leaving this study wanting to try harder to fit God into your schedule. It means grieving over the time you’ve wasted daydreaming and chasing your own desires and goals, accepting God’s gracious forgiveness through Christ for spending it in a selfish way, and asking the Holy Spirit to guide you moment-by-moment as you plan your schedule and rely on his power to change. Jesus spent his time on earth pursing the cross to die for the way we spend our time. Right now, Jesus is spending his time in heaven preparing a place for you and me (John 14:3) so that we can spend an infinite amount of time enjoying him forever. Until then, Jesus says to the busy and burdened, “Come to me... and I will give you rest... Take my yoke upon you... and you will find rest for your souls” (Matt. 11:28-29). Here’s the big idea: Get busy resting in Jesus! What is your initial reaction to the Gospel message above? You can’t redeem a busy culture without being redeemed yourself. So the first step is to trust in Jesus, who lived a perfect life and died to make you righteous before God (2 Cor. 5:21). Those who are made righteous by God are sealed with the Holy Spirit (Eph. 1:13), who empowers you with the motivation and ability to redeem time in the following ways: rest with God We think our time is well spent only if we accomplish something. Once, when Martha hosted Jesus at her house, she got irate at her sister Mary for lazily sitting at Jesus’ feet. Jesus looked at her said, “‘Martha, Martha... you are worried and upset about many things, but few things are needed - or indeed only one.” (Lk. 10:41-32). Sitting at the feet of Jesus will accomplish more for you than anything else in life. That is why the fourth commandment says we should take one full day of rest per week (Exodus 20:8). In a society that values working 24/7, we can live counter-culturally by taking time off to reflect, pray, and play. know your calling You don’t need more time. You need to use the time you do have to fulfill God’s plans for you. Ask yourself these two questions: 1) Who am I? 2) Why am I here? Knowing that you’re a Christian means that you are a disciple (who spends time learning how to follow Jesus), a family member (who spends time knowing/ serving the Father and others), and a missionary (who is sent to make disciples). Keeping your identity and life calling in mind will help you to decide what you should and shouldn’t be doing. Author Dr. Kenneth Boa says, “With a well developed sense of purpose, shaped by God’s Word, all our activities and decisions are brought into alignment with God’s purposes so that we can achieve maximum effectiveness with the time and resources God has given us.” embrace every season There is a time or season for everything (Ecc. 3:1-8). Instead of always thinking about what’s next or trying to get out of a trial, ask God to help you embrace what he has for your right now in order for you to become more like Jesus (Jam. 1:2-4). recreate your schedule Use the time management tools in the appendix to recreate your schedule in light of everything we talked about. Which of these do you need to be empowered by the Holy Spirit to live out more fully? Appendix 1 MACRO-LEVEL PLANNING Gospel Life Plan BY SCOTT THOMAS STEP 1: CALLING STEP 2: GOALS Discern your call from God and the purpose or mission that defines your service to God. Determine the high-level, big-picture goal(s) that will enable you to accomplish your call. What is my calling from God? In light of my purpose and mission - what goals will help me to accomplish God’s call on my life? What is my purpose and mission? STEP 4: STEWARDSHIP STEP 3: ACTION STEPS Discern how to best use your resources, time, and energy to accomplish your goals. Decide what specific steps can be taken to accomplish these goals. What God given abilities do I have? What knowledge do I have that I can start investing in others? What resources do I have at my disposal? Who can help me? Who can I invest in? How can I invest my time better? THE GOSPEL LIFE PLAN is a macro-level tool designed by Scott Thomas. The diagram and headings are taken from the Gospel Life Plan tool as explained in the book Gospel Coach. The questions were adapted from the material in the book. Appendix 2 MICRO-LEVEL PLANNING Time Management Matrix NOT URGENT What are the important and urgent things that need to be done right away? What are important but not urgent things that need to be done, but not right away? What are the urgent, but not important things in my life (things that are wasting my time because I or someone else thinks they are important)? What are the not important and not urgent things in my life that are wasting my time and energy? NOT IMPORTANT IMPORTANT URGENT Stephen Covey, author of The Seven Habits of Highly Effective People and First Things First, popularized the concept of a TIME MANAGEMENT MATRIX. Appendix 3 TIME WASTERS BY SCOTT THOMAS Seven External Time Wasters 1. Personal interruptions. Block out long periods of time on the most important things in your life and allow for no interruptions. 2. Phone calls and text messages. Learn Six Internal Time Wasters 1. be done by someone else just as well, if not better? 2. 4. E-mail barrages. Schedule two to three times a day to check and respond to e-mails - and then stick to your rule. Ongoing e-mail work distracts you and keeps you from being productive. 3. Message alerts and phone ringers. 4. When you work on important projects turn off your phone ringer and message alerts. 5. Short attention spans. Learn to focus. Use instrumental music or white noise to help you quiet your mind while working. Use headphones to block out noise. Sit in areas where you won’t be easily distracted. 6. Social media. Learn to be proactive in your social media engagement rather than reacting to every comment made on your social media account. Use it as a tool and not as an open door for interruptions. 7. The “tyranny of the urgent.” We are impatient. We think everything needs to be done right now. Good leadership involves learning how to filter e-mails, interruptions, demands, and fun opportunities. to set a callback time for phone messages. Do not immediately view every incoming text message. 3. Lack of delegation. Which activities could Procrastination. Unpleasant tasks will often be avoided deliberately. Procrastinators usually are prone to interruptions and actually invite them. Perfectionism. We often spend too much time on projects that result in wasted time, neglecting to spend time on more critical areas. 5. Lack of planning. Good leaders must plan ahead. [Scott Thomas] suggests the following blocks of time to plan ahead: Daily (30 min); Weekly (1 hr); Monthly (1/2 day); Quarterly (1 day);Yearly (2-3 days) 6. Lack of a gospel life plan. This may be the greatest time waster of all, but it is also the easiest to miss. No clear calling, no goals, and no specific steps to accomplish your goals will result in a bad stewardship of time. See Gospel Life Plan in Appendix 1. Your daily energy cycles. Be aware of when you have the most/least amount of energy. Put the most important tasks in your best block of time. Put the least important tasks (email, FB, etc.) in the other blocks. THE TIME WASTERS and their descriptions come from the book Gospel Coach by Scott Thomas.