Daily Latin Chants
Practice each section every day until you have memorized all completely; then only once or twice a week thereafter.
Noun Declension Endings
nom.
gen.
dat.
acc.
abl.
nom.
gen.
dat.
acc.
abl.
nom.
gen.
dat.
acc.
abl.
First Declension
Second Declension
Second Declension, Neuter
‐a
‐ae
‐ae
‐am
‐ā
‐us
‐ī
‐ō
‐um
‐ō
‐um
‐ī
‐ō
‐um
‐ō
‐ae
‐ārum
‐īs
‐ās
‐īs
‐ī
‐ōrum
‐īs
‐ōs
‐īs
‐a
‐ōrum
‐īs
‐a
‐īs
Third Declension
Third Declension
Neuter
Third Declension i‐stem
Third Declension
i‐stem, Neuter
‐s
‐is
‐ī
‐em
‐e
‐‐
‐is
‐ī
‐‐
‐e
‐s
‐is
‐ī
‐em, ‐im
‐e, ‐ī
‐‐
‐is
‐ī
‐‐
‐ī
‐ēs
‐um
‐ibus
‐ēs
‐ibus
‐a
‐um
‐ibus
‐a
‐ibus
Fourth Declension
Fourth Declension,
Neuter
‐us
‐ūs
‐uī, ‐ū
‐um
‐ū
‐ū
‐ūs
‐ū
‐ū
‐ū
‐ūs
‐uum
‐ibus
‐ūs
‐ibus
‐ua
‐uum
‐ibus
‐ua
‐ibus
C:\Documents and Settings\r1mason\My Documents\Personal\Latin\Daily Latin Chants - Jan 10, 2011.doc
Created by Rusty Mason
‐ēs
‐ium
‐ibus
‐ēs, ‐īs
‐ibus
‐ia
‐ium
‐ibus
‐ia
‐ibus
Fifth Declension
‐ēs
‐eī
‐eī
‐em
‐ē
‐ēs
‐ērum
‐ēbus
‐ēs
‐ēbus
Printed: 1/14/2011 11:45:43 AM
Page 1 of 7
Daily Latin Chants
Verbs – Indicative Present Active
First Conjugation – Present Stem Vowel: ā
Model Verb: love, like
Principal Parts – amō, amāre, amāvī, amātum
I love amō
we love amāmus
Second Conjugation – Present Stem Vowel:
Model Verb: see, look at
Principal Parts – videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsum
I see videō
ē
we see vidēmus
you love amās
you all love amātis
you see vidēs
you all see vidētis
he,she,it loves amat
they love amant
he,she,it sees videt
they see vident
Third Conjugation – Present Stem Vowel: e
Model Verb: rule
Principal Parts – regō, regere, rēxī, rēctum
I rule regō
we rule regimus
Third Conjugation ‐iō Verbs – Pres. Stem Vowel:
Model Verb: seize, capture
Principal Parts – capiō, capere, cēpī, captum
I seize capiō
you rule regis
you all rule regitis
you seize capis
he,she,it rules regit
they rule regunt
he,she,it seizes capit
e
we seize capimus
you all seize capitis
they seize capiunt
Fourth Conjugation – Present Stem Vowel: ī
Model Verb: hear, listen to
Principal Parts – audiō, audīre, audīvī, audītum
I hear audiō
you hear audīs
he,she,it hears audit
we hear audīmus
you all hear audītis
they hear audiunt
C:\Documents and Settings\r1mason\My Documents\Personal\Latin\Daily Latin Chants - Jan 10, 2011.doc
Created by Rusty Mason
Printed: 1/14/2011 11:45:43 AM
Page 2 of 7
Daily Latin Chants
Verbs – Personal Indicative Endings
(Add to present or perfect stems)
Active Voice
Present Tense
‐m/ō
‐s
‐t
‐mus
‐tis
‐nt
Imperfect (1st & 2nd Conjugations)
(3rd, & 4th Conjugations)
‐bam
‐ēbam
‐bās
‐ēbās
‐bat
‐ēbat
‐bāmus
‐ēbāmus
‐bātis
‐ēbātis
‐bant
‐ēbant
Future ( 1st & 2nd Conjugations)
( 3rd & 4th Conjugations)
‐bō
‐am
‐bis
‐ēs
‐bit
‐et
‐bimus
‐ēmus
‐bitis
‐ētis
‐bunt
‐ent
Perfect
‐ī
‐istī
‐it
‐imus
‐istis
‐ērunt, ‐ēre
Pluperfect
‐eram
‐erās
‐erāt
‐erāmus
‐erātis
‐erant
Future Perfect
‐erō
‐eris
‐erit
‐erimus
‐eritis
‐erint
‐r
‐ris, ‐re
‐tur
‐mur
‐minī
‐ntur
‐bar
‐bāris, ‐bāre
‐bātur
‐bāmur
‐bāminī
‐bantur
‐bor
‐beris, ‐bere
‐bitur
‐bimur
‐biminī
‐buntur
Passive Voice
C:\Documents and Settings\r1mason\My Documents\Personal\Latin\Daily Latin Chants - Jan 10, 2011.doc
Created by Rusty Mason
Printed: 1/14/2011 11:45:43 AM
Page 3 of 7
Verbs – Irregular Verb: Sum
Principal Parts: sum, esse, fuī, futūrum
INDICATIVE MOOD
Present Tense
Imperfect
Future
Perfect
Pluperfect
Future Perfect
sum
eram
erō
fuī
fueram
fuerō
es
erās
eris
fuistī
fuerās
fueris
est
erat
erit
fuit
fuerat
fuerit
sumus
erāmus
erimus
fuimus
fuerāmus
fuerimus
estis
erātis
eritis
fuistis
fuerātis
fueritis
sunt
erant
erunt
fuērunt, fuēre
fuerant
fuerint
SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD
Present Tense
sim
Imperfect
essem
Perfect
fuerim
Pluperfect
fuissem
sīs
essēs
fueris
fuissēs
sit
esset
fuerit
fuisset
sīmus
essēmus
fuerimus
fuissēmus
sītis
essētis
fueritis
fuissētis
sint
essent
fuerint
fuissent
Verbs – Irregular Verb: Possum
Principal Parts: possum, posse, potuī, ‐
INDICATIVE MOOD
Present Tense
possum
potes
potest
possumus
potestis
possunt
SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD
Present Tense
possim
possīs
possit
possīmus
possītis
possint
Adverbs
anteā – previously
bene - well
celeriter – quickly
cotīdiē – daily
cūr – why
deinde – then
dēnique – finally
diū – long, for a long time
etiam – yet, still, also
frustrā – in vain
graviter – heavily, seriously
hodiē – today
iam – now, already
ibi – there
ita – so, thus
longē – by far; a long way off
magis – more
magnopere – greatly
maximē – most greatly
melius – better
minimē – least; in now way
minus – less
mox – soon
nē – that not, lest
nōn – not
numquam – never
nunc – now
nuper – recently
C:\Documents and Settings\r1mason\My Documents\Personal\Latin\Daily Latin Chants - Jan 10, 2011.doc
Created by Rusty Mason
optimē – best
parum – little
prīmus, prīmum – first
prīmō – at first
prope – nearly, near
quō – from/by which
saepe – often
semper – always
subitō – suddenly
tamen – yet, however
tum – then, at that time
ubi – when, where
Printed: 1/14/2011 11:45:43 AM
Page 4 of 7
Daily Latin Chants
Word Order
Frater bonus sorōrī parvae rosam rubram cotīdiē dat.
The good brother to (his) little sister a rose red daily gives.
Conjunctions
Prepositions
an – or
aut – or
autem – but, moreover
dum – while
et – and
nē – that not, lest
nec – and not, nor
neque – and not, nor
nōn sōlum … sed etiam –
not only ... but also
‐que – and (enclitic)
quia – because
quod – because
sed – but
sī – if
With the Accusative:
ad – to, towards
ante – before
apud – among; at, at the house of
circā – around; about
circum – around
contra – against
extrā – beyond, outside of
in – into
īnfrā – below; later than
inter – between, among
intrā – within, in
ob – on account of
per – through, by means of
post – after, behind
propter – near; because of
sub – under, moving up to
super – over
trans – across
ultrā – beyond
With the Ablative:
ā / ab – from, away from
cum – with
dē – from, concerning
ē / ex – from, out from, out of
in – in, on
prō – in front of, for
sine – without
sub – under, resting at the foot
Irregular Verbs
Volō, Nōlō, Mālō
Principal Parts
volō, velle, voluī, ‐‐, be willing, will, wish
nōlō, nōlle, nōluī, ‐‐, be unwilling, will not
mālō, mālle, māluī, ‐‐, be more willing, prefer
INDICATIVE
Present Tense
volō
nōlō
vīs
nōn vīs
vult
nōn vult
volumus
nōlumus
vultis
nōn vultis
volunt
nōlunt
Imperfect Tense
volēbam
nōlēbam
Future Tense
volam
nōlam
Perfect Tense
voluī
nōluī
Pluperfect Tense
volueram
nōlueram
Future Perfect Tense
voluerō
nōluerō
mālō
māvīs
māvult
mālumus
māvultis
mālunt
mālēbam
SUBJUNCTIVE
Present Tense
velim
nōlim
velīs
nōlīs
velit
nōlit
velīmus
nōlīmus
velītis
nōlītis
velint
nōlint
Imperfect Tense
vellem
nōllem
mālim
mālīs
mālit
mālīmus
mālītis
mālint
māllem
mālam
māluī
mālueram
Perfect Tense
voluerim
nōluerim
Pluperfect Tense
voluissem
nōluissem
māluerim
māluissem
māluerō
C:\Documents and Settings\r1mason\My Documents\Personal\Latin\Daily Latin Chants - Jan 10, 2011.doc
Created by Rusty Mason
Printed: 1/14/2011 11:45:43 AM
Page 5 of 7
Demonstratives and Pronouns
hic, this; he
iste, this, that (nearby, of yours) he
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐Singular ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
Masc.
Fem.
Neut.
Nom. hic
haec
hoc
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ Plural‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
Masc.
Fem.
Neut.
hī
hae
haec
Gen.
Dat.
Acc.
Abl.
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐Singular ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
Masc.
Fem.
Neut.
iste
ista
istud
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ Plural‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
Masc.
Fem.
Neut.
istī
istae
ista
huius
huius
huius
hōrum
hārum
hōrum
istīus
istīus
istīus
istōrum
istārum
istōrum
huic
huic
huic
hīs
hīs
hīs
istī
istī
istī
istīs
istīs
istīs
hunc
hanc
hoc
hōs
hās
haec
istum
istam
istud
istōs
istās
ista
hōc
hāc
hōc
hīs
hīs
hīs
istō
istā
istō
istīs
istīs
istīs
ille, that (yonder)
īdem, same
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐Singular ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
Masc.
Fem.
Neut.
Nom. ille
illa
illud
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ Plural‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
Masc.
Fem.
Neut.
illī
illae
illa
Gen.
Dat.
Acc.
Abl.
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐Singular ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
Masc.
Fem.
Neut.
īdem
eadem
idem
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ Plural‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
Masc.
Fem.
Neut.
eīdem*
eaedem
eadem
illīus
illīus
illīus
illōrum
illārum
illōrum
eiusdem eiusdem eiusdem
eōrundem eārundem eōrundem
illī
illī
illī
illīs
illīs
illīs
eīdem
eīsdem*
illum
illam
illud
illōs
illās
illa
eundem eandem idem
eōsdem
eāsdem
eadem
illō
illā
illō
illīs
illīs
illīs
eōdem
eīsdem*
eīsdem*
eīsdem*
eīdem
eādem
eīdem
eōdem
eīsdem*
eīsdem*
(* eī‐ may also be iī‐)
ipse, self
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐Singular ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
Masc.
Fem.
Neut.
Nom. ipse
ipsa
ipsum
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ Plural‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
Masc.
Fem.
Neut.
ipsī
ipsae
ipsa
Gen.
Dat.
Acc.
Abl.
ipsōrum ipsārum ipsōrum
ipsīus
ipsīus
ipsīus
ipsī
ipsī
ipsī
ipsīs
ipsīs
ipsīs
ipsum
ipsam
ipsum
ipsōs
ipsās
ipsa
ipsō
ipsā
ipsō
ipsīs
ipsīs
ipsīs
Interrogative Pronoun
Relative Pronoun & Interrogative Adjective
quis, who, what?
quī, who, which, that
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐Singular ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
Masc./Fem.
Neut.
Nom. quis
quid
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ Plural‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
Masc.
Fem.
Neut.
quī
quae
quae
Gen.
Dat.
Acc.
Abl.
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐Singular ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
Masc.
Fem.
Neut.
quī
quae
quod
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ Plural‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
Masc.
Fem.
Neut.
quī
quae
quae
cuius
cuius
quōrum quārum quōrum
cuius
cuius
cuius
quōrum
quārum
quōrum
cui
cui
quibus
cui
cui
cui
quibus
quibus
quibus
quibus
quibus
quem
quid
quōs
quās
quae
quem
quam
quod
quōs
quās
quae
quō
quō
quibus
quibus
quibus
quō
quā
quō
quibus
quibus
quibus
C:\Documents and Settings\r1mason\My Documents\Personal\Latin\Daily Latin Chants - Jan 10, 2011.doc
Created by Rusty Mason
Printed: 1/14/2011 11:45:43 AM
Page 6 of 7
Cardinal Numerals (How many)
Ordinal Numerals (In what order)
(Chants: Count a new 50 each class period.)
1. ūnus, ‐a, ‐um,
2. duo, duae, duo
3. trēs, tria
4. quattuor
5. quīnque
6. sex
7. septem
8. octō
9. novem
10. decem
11. ūndecim
12. duodecim
13. tredecim
14. quattuordecim
15. quīndecim
16. sēdecim
17. septendecim
18. duodēvīgintī
19. ūndēvīgintī
20. vīgintī
21. vīgintī ūnus
30. trīgintā
40. quadrāgintā
50. quīnquāgintā
60. sexāgintā
70. septuāgintā
80. octōgintā
90. nōnāgintā
100. centum
101. centum et ūnus
120. centum et vīgintī
121. centum et vīgintī ūnus
200. ducentī, ‐ae, ‐a
300. trecentī
400. quadringentī
500. quīngentī
600. sescentī
700. septingentī
800. octingentī
900. nōngentī
1000. mīlle
one
two
three,
etc.
prīmus, ‐a, ‐um
first
secundus (or alter)
second
tertius
third,
quārtus
etc.
quīntus
sextus
septimus
octāvus
nōnus
decimus
ūndecimus
duodecimus
tertius decimus
quārtus decimus
quīntus decimus
sextus decimus
septimus decimus
duodēvīcēnsimus
ūndēvīcēnsimus
vīcēnsimus
vīcēnsimus prīmus
trīcēnsimus
quadrāgēnsimus
quīnquāgēnsimus
sexāgēnsimus
septuāgēnsimus
octōgēnsimus
nōnāgēnsimus
centēnsimus
centēnsimus et prīmus
centēnsimus et vīcēnsimus
centēnsimus et vīcēnsimus prīmus
ducentēnsimus
trecentēnsimus
quadringentēnsimus
quīngentēnsimus
sescentēnsimus
septingentēnsimus
octingentēnsimus
nōngentēnsimus
mīllēnsimus
C:\Documents and Settings\r1mason\My Documents\Personal\Latin\Daily Latin Chants - Jan 10, 2011.doc
Created by Rusty Mason
Printed: 1/14/2011 11:45:43 AM
Page 7 of 7