Published by the T-34 Association Inc. September 2013, number 127, $9.95 Special: Oshkosh 2013 FROM THE EDITOR’S DESK MENTOR MONITOR ____________________________________ Terry Brennan September 2013 T-34 Association Board of Directors Charlie Nogle, Chairman of the board Illinois, (217) 356-3063 Dan Blackwell Jr., President, ’14 Pennsylvania, (724) 379-8628, dan@blackav.com Joe Enzminger, Vice-president, ’16 Texas, (512) 970-0873, PanchoandLefty2002@yahoo.com Todd McCutchan, Secretary, ’15 Arizona, (260) 402-1740 N8955M@aol.com Jud Nogle, Treasurer, ’15 Illinois, (217) 253-4342, cjnogle@soltect.net Mark Pasqualino, ’15 Illinois, (815) 544-4157, N8955M@aol.com Bill Cherwin, ’14 Illinois, (815) 356-9041, t34lead@sbcglobal.net Billy Smith, ’14 Maryland, (443) 286-7068 a10smitty@verizon.net Julie Clark, ’16 California, (530) 677-0634 julie@AmericanAerobatics.com Curtis Boulware, ‘16 Florida, (386) 427-2921 Georgebakeraviation@gmail.com Randy Long (at large) ‘14 Texas, (325 625 5495 Longsair@hotmail.com I have just recently returned to San Diego from my annual odyssey to the Midwest, a trip of more than 4000 miles and nearly twenty five flying hours. Long periods of marginal VFR made the trip a little more exciting than others in the past and outbound tested my commitment to arriving in MTW on Friday evening of our practice weekend. As expected, however, the trip was successful and worth it. Having alerted Billy Smith, from Luverne MN, of my intended arrival time at MTW, I was pleasantly surprised to find a whole gaggle of ‘34 guys on hand to greet me. Self flattery on just how significant my arrival meant to them all was shattered when I learned that they had pretty much arrived as a group just a short time earlier. Never mind, the trip to the hotel could not have been more timely. The practices began on Saturday morning as planned and orchestrated by Billy “Smitty” Smith. As in the past, Smitty, the principal subject of this column, selflessly pours his heart and soul into making the T-34 formation effort at Oshkosh come off without a hitch to the “ooohs” and “aaahs” of an appreciative airshow September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 2 audience. While gray skies spitting drizzle did their best to diminish the spirits and slow the practice sessions, our group endured and only one flight was put on hold for a relatively short period of time. Smitty used the break in the action wisely to refine the various formation techniques and to ensure that we did not risk life and limb flying off into potential IMC. With enthusiasm un dampened, elements were combined into flights, tagged with unlikely names such as Ajax, Blade, etc, to avoid confusion with other groups that might be practicing in nearby areas, and under Smitty’s guidance, the “Big One” came together. By Sunday afternoon, with your editor flying “top cover,” the entire flight launched into the gloom over Lake Michigan, changing formations efficiently on Smitty’s command and tightening it all up on mine. By Monday afternoon, the weather had improved, photos were snapped, and we waved goodbye to the good folks at Manitowac before the flight to OSH and the first pass of the show. Smitty will have more elsewhere in this issue on the activities at the big event, otherwise, speaking for the group at MTW, we all want to sincerely thank Billy for putting the program together and doing such a great job pulling it all off so beautifully. In addition to a handful of Oshkosh columns by others, Skip Aldous has generously supplied us with two timely articles, the first dealing with a popular question today and that is (Continued on page 4) Cover photo: This month’s cover features a dramatic look-down formation shot of George Wilen and Kevin Carson. Photo by Tyson Rininger. MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT Dan Blackwell/T-34 Association President ended up in a forced off field landing with no injuries, not even a scratch to the occupants. Unfortunately the other accident ended terribly with two fatalities. Oddly enough the circumstances surrounding these accidents Another great year at Oshkosh! The weather was fantastic with temps in the 70’s for the entire week. The show had a certain quiet feel to it without any military presence this year. There was not a single active government aircraft on the grounds for the whole event. The T-34 formations were superb once again, thanks to Smitty. And a big thanks to everyone that either stayed for the end of the week show or came back to fly in the Saturday show. We had the biggest formation of the type groups for the Saturday show and flew some very nice formations as can be seen in the pages of this issue of the Monitor. Smitty will cover the details of our 2013 Manitowoc / Oshkosh experience later in the magazine. We ended up with a total of 25 planes showing up for the pre OSH practice at MTW and a total of approximately 40 on the flight line at OSH throughout the week. Jud Nogle provided us with the T-34 Association HQ once again right on the Warbird line. We had plenty of refreshments and snacks the entire week, thanks Jud. Our merchandise sales did well, thanks to Carolyn and Mark Pasqualino. As many of you know by now we had a couple of T-34 accidents earlier this summer. One of those accidents were very similar. So I thought we could all learn from these two unfortunate mishaps. Both accidents were the result of a powerplant failure of some sort. The fatal accident, had according to NTSB reports a catastrophic engine failure where the #6 cylinder separated from the engine. The non-fatal accident lost the engine due to fuel starvation from a fuel line getting loose. In the non-fatal accident the high time T-34 pilot did a text book job of flying the airplane down to a gear up landing in a field. In the case of the fatal accident both occupants were very low time T-34 pilots who may not have had a complete understanding of the emergency procedures in this aircraft. It appears that after the engine failure they may have tried to glide to the Boulder City Airport that was 3 miles from the crash site. There are no skid marks in the desert leading up to the point of impact which would indicate the plane impacted at a fairly steep angle. NTSB reports indicate the landing gear was extended and the nose and leading edges of the wings were crushed. No one actually witnessed the crash but it appears as though the plane was gliding, then stalled and impacted wings level, nose down. This most likely could have been a completely survivable accident just like the non-fatal accident that was put down in a field gear-up. The pilot in the fatal accident may have become so fixated on getting to the Boulder City Airport runway straight ahead, that he did not recognize his decaying airspeed and loss of altitude? Had he made a decision to simply keep the gear retracted and land in the desert where the crash occurred the outcome may have been very different. Boulder City Airport in NV may have had high density altitude conditions at the time of the crash? Our airplanes have a best glide speed of 90 knots. With a dead engine this would be a steep dive angle at that higher DA to maintain the 90 Kts. Most pilots have never experienced a dead engine glide in a high performance aircraft, only slow trainers during their early training years. In a high stress environment such as this with a blown engine, a second passenger, tower communications, the runway in sight, gear down and an airplane getting slower and slower how would you handle it? The point here is that we all need to be able to make these split second decisions about what we will do and where we will go? With flat terrain under the plane and a dead engine your decision making process should be to keep the plane under control, (FLY THE PLANE), keep the landing gear retracted, (unless you can verify it is all clear pavement at you touch down point) and put the plane on the ground under control. How many of us would know the correct procedures for an off airport landing or in the event you need to make a ditching? Could you make all the right decisions? (Continued on page 14) September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 3 (Continued from page 2) how to mount an Ipad for navigation, and the second describes his experience with installing ANR equipment in a helmet. Thanks Skip. On another comfort related issue your editor is occasionally offered the PIC seat in a beautiful “B” model hangared at my home “drome.” My only complaint with the airplane is the seat cushions installed both front and back. They are unbelievably soft offering virtually no support whatsoever. While at Oshkosh I visited the Oregon Aero booth and asked the experts of backside bolstering just what could be done with the T-34 seat pack bucket to make long trips more bearable. Assuming you do not wear a seat pack chute, their answer is to fill the bucket portion of the seat with a foam rated LD 24, topped with one of their excellent cushions that are produced in three sizes, ½ inch, 1 inch, and 2 inches thick. The only benefit to the latter is that it makes you sit higher in the seat. Before I acquired the one piece cushion that was built for the “B” model (incidentally no longer available) I used two of the 1 inch cushions (one front, one back) and found that I could easily make the kind of distances I wanted in total comfort. If you are not using Oregon Aero cushions, you are missing out on a great bet. Back to magazine content. In a new feature, that I hope we will be able to run year after year entitled “Newcomers to Oshkosh,” Dave Forter details his own odyssey from the west coast to OSH/MTW and beyond. Thanks Dave, and beautiful perspective on the long trip. The Prez has authored a very useful article for this issue dealing with component replacment/overhaul times for the T-34. He wisely advises that just because it is working now doesn’t necessarily mean that it is healthy. Billy Smith chimes in this time with a column on formation check ride standards. It has long been my belief, since performing as a CP myself, that a lack of critical standardization has hurt the entire program and Smitty’s words should help get us going in the right direction. For those with a yen to study numbers, Dan Blackwell has provided the association financial statements for the year ended June 30th. Caution, you may have to dig out the monocular to read some of the fine print. I mentioned Skip Aldous earlier, they guy who has become the “go to” contributor to the magazine. He sent another very informative article on the solution to managing the enormous amount of canopy heat build-up we all encounter in summer flying. Thanks Skip, and good advice. Susan Wright, daughter of long time t-34 owner Frank Wright, writes a moving column on the emotions we have all felt at times for the wonderful Mentor and the significance it held held in her own life and that of her family. Thank you Susan. Your editor, no stranger to the formation scene, has dusted off a column from some time back dealing more with the artistic side of the adventure than with the fundamental and suggests that the arrival should be just as eventful as the overhead passes. I received a very warm letter from long time friend and long time asssociation member Bruce Eskildsen that I considered placing in the “The Way We Were Column but ultimately felt it just a bit to personal to do. In any event Bruce loves the ‘34 as much as anyone I know could and flew regularly with his pal RJ McWhorter, known to many of us the biggest “Chickabeef” rancher up in the state of Washington. RJ passed away a couple of years ago and the world lost another of its great characters, leaving Bruce somewhat isolated from the rest of the group. He is not alone however and at least one of his family appears to have more than a passing interest in the Mentor. His granddaughter Alyssa is September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 4 pictured below looking quite at home in the cockpit of Bruce’s airplane. Member Michael Maloco posted a notice on the chat list inviting all to the RPA “Desert Thunder event to be held at Jackie Cochrand Airport in Thermal CA, Oct. 17–20. This is a great event, endorsed by all the ‘34 guys who have gone in prior years. For more information contact: rach.gary12@gmail.com Finally, if you think your eyesight has gotten worse all of a sudden, it may be because we changed from size 12 to size 11 font for this magazine. Most publications do not use a style and font as large as New Times Roman 12 and as such we have decided to experiment with shrinking things a bit with this issue. The obvious benefits include allowing us to publish roughly 8% more text in the same number of pages. Or, it will also allow the same amount of text with more room for pictures. Win, win, if you do not have to go to the eye doctor for a new prescription. The three best things in life are a good landing, a good orgasm, and a good bowel movement. The night carrier landing is one of the few opportunities in life to experience all three at the same time. FIRST TIMERS TO OSH YOU ALWAYS REMEMBER THE FIRST TIME By Dave Forter I’ll always remember my first trip to Oshkosh for EAA AirVenture 2013. It is the longest cross country I ever flew in N666 – the T-34A and I have owned with a partner since the 1970’s. I now have a new respect for Julie Clark, Todd McCutchan and others in the association, who regularly make long trips in an aircraft designed for short training hops. My son and I can now claim membership in the “iron butt” contingent of the T-34 Association after a relatively uneventful, but memorable trip from Palo Alto, CA to Frankfort, MI and back. On a bright, sunny Tuesday in July, my 20 year old son and I took off from Palo Alto, CA bound for Oshkosh, WI and beyond. Before we left, we had to ask some tough questions. Did we really want to spend 12-13 hours together in our blue T-34A, N666? What kind of planning and preparation were needed for the trip? And now that we are back, we asked additional questions. What did we do right? Wrong? Did the GIB increase our efficiency? If you have been to AirVenture at Oshkosh, you know the up’s and downs. If you haven’t been or are concerned about crossing 2-3 mountain ranges to get there, this article may be interesting to you. I credit the decision to fly to Oshkosh is largely to my son, who has flown with me in N666 since he was 5 or 6. He has always enjoyed acrobatics and air shows, but it was his enthusiasm for Oshkosh that convinced me to go for it. We first planned to go in 2012, but N666 kept telling us that she needed an engine overhaul. After many attempts to “fix” anything external to the engine without solving the recurring oil pressure, RPM and oil temperature issues, we finally bit the bullet and had our 0-470 overhauled last year. It has been performing perfectly since then, leaving us no excuse for missing AirVenture this year. To prepare for our big adventure we made sure the aircraft was in top shape. In addition, to the engine overhaul, we had the GPS card updated and the GPS antenna replaced. Our second nav/com had some intermittent problems that we had fixed. We now had a reliable airframe and avionics. Next we looked at our route of flight. ForeFlight on my iPad makes navigating so accurate and efficient. It has become and invaluable tool. In addition, a friend insisted that I take his Stratus along for the trip. Not only did it serve as a second GPS, it also provided important weather information during the trip. Since Stratus uses ADS-B communication, which still has limited coverage in some of the mountain states, we didn’t always have the latest information in flight. However, we always received Wi-Fi updates to ForeFlight during refueling stops. I also prepared for route planning by attending a FAAst presentation in my area, given by a CFI who had flown to Oshkosh from the Bay Area 7 or 8 times. In addition to providing a recommended route, he suggested flying out at 9500 MSL and back at 10,500 MSL to minimize fatigue He also warned of dehydration from so much time at 9,500 and 10,500 MSL. . Our only deviation from his suggestions was taking a slightly northern detour in South Dakota to see Mt Rushmore. We decided to take minimal clothing and personal items with us not only because our canopy cover takes some space in the 100 lb capacity baggage compartment, but also both of us are over six feet tall. We definitely wanted to keep our weight and balance in limits, especially since we anticipated some high altitude take offs and landings. We did carry a couple of sleeping bags and a small tent, which we never used. We had chocks but no tie downs which would have been useful on Oshkosh’s grass. We did carry water bottles in the cockpit and a wide mouth empty for emergencies. I doubt if you can prepare too much for a long cross country and we felt adequately prepared for our trip to Frankfort, MI. Why Frankfort? Tom has a cousin and aunt that summer there that he had not seen for a few years. Since it is just across Lake Michigan from Manitowoc (KMTW), where the T-34’s prepare for their formation flights over Oshkosh, we (Continued on page 10) September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 5 IPAD MOUNT AND INSTATALLATION By Skip Aldous I’m one of those pilots that always has a sectional or chart on my lap wwhen flying, even if my GPS is doing great. In the past I accomplished maintaining my on board publications with a complete subscription to Air Charts, Inc. at a cost of around $360/year. Typically for the average air show, one of the Courtesy Aircraft bags we get at Oshkosh was sufficient and I could carry it in the cockpit on the floor behind the stick and in front of the seat. When I went west, I just prepared another bag with west coast stuff and placed it on the side of the seat. It would sometimes get a little crowded and there was always the risk of having missed picking out one I would need. I started doing a little research for alternatives. Garmin makes the GNS 696 (now a 796) and there were iPads available with all of the data we pilots need to carry with us. On the T-34 Chat, I read several instances of were our members loved the iPad, but were uncomfortable with the size and usage in bright sunlight. Even heard some stories where the iPad shut down, ostensibly from becoming overheated. Then the iPad Mini was introduced. Smaller, lighter and just as versatile. I measured the iPad Mini and it was just a little wider than the 195 I used to have mounted on the canopy bow and much lighter. Seemed like a perfect substitute for paper charts. So, I purchased a Mini and began flying with a test version of Foreflight. Total cost now was around $600, which I could recoup in two years. My experience flying with the iPad wasn’t very comfortable. I had to hold it in my hand, or on my knee, the direct sun washed out the screen, even with a non-glare shield. I had to hold it under the canopy rail to view it and then I was very uncomfortable flying “head’s down.” Having said all that, exactly the same issue arose with the paper charts I had been carrying, except they filled the cockpit, but I didn’t have a glare problem. The Mini is compact and useable. I just needed a way to secure it and the 195 bracket seemed perfect to me. I have searched on-line to find a secure method of mounting the iPad in my cockpit and couldn’t come up with anything I liked or didn’t get in the way. Even the aircraft with a 696 September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 6 installed seems to have it in the way. So, I asked my aircraft technician, Craig Walters, how he thought he could fix the problem and he has solved it, for me anyway. Craig made a bracket out of light weight aluminum, which supports the iPad top and bottom and locks in the sides with moving brackets. It is easily removable and every feature of the iPad is available in flight through (Continued on next page) (Continued from previous page) cutouts and I have full access to all instruments, switches and levers that I require for safe flight. I also leave the iPad in the leather cover I use for its protection. Easy in and out and most important, hand’s free. Fig. 1 but quickly learned that in the GPS mode, there were only four hours available, if fully charged. I do not have a cigarette lighter, so, I started looking for back-up battery power and stumbled on the EZO External Battery. It was available for $38 from Walmart On-Line, with sales tax and shipping. The EZO Model EZEBA13W has a capacity of 7800 mAh with an output of 5V/2100 mAh. It contains more than eight hours of backup battery power in the GPS mode. I now have more than twelve hours of use on GPS and really hope I don’t have to fly that long anymore in one day. I did that once; Jacksonville, FL to Spokane, WA in 13 hours and 42 minutes. I was a tired puppy at the end of the day, but then I was also about ten years younger. Fig. 2 Fig 4 With the bracket installed, I only have to tilt my head to the side a little to read oil pressure and temperature, which are also shown on my EDM 800. I know that all of our cockpits are different, so certainly judgment comes into play when thinking about a mount installation. But, the iPad is an important enhancement to our flying experience and necessary in today’s high technology and changing world. Completely installed and hooked up to the external battery power, I only need to develop a sunshade to keep the Mini from getting overheated. In this picture, I am testing one pattern, but am not excited about it. But, as you can see, even with the sun behind me, the screen is not that washed out and is viewable. This mount for my iPad has solved my iPad usage problems in the cockpit and I hope it will help you, if you are having the same issues I was with an iPad. If you have any questions, just shoot me a chat. Fig. 5 In flying I have learned that carelessness and overconfidence are usually far more dangerous than deliberately accepted risks. - Wilbur Wright in a letter to his father, September 1900 FIG 3 I mistakenly thought I would have ten hours of use with the iPad, Fig. 6 have Velcroed the EZO to the map case lid on the right cockpit wall, so that it rests on the lip and is held in place with the Velcro. The power cord runs along the right cockpit wall and up to the Mini, secured in cord holders. September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 7 HOUSTON T34'S FLY ON MEMORIAL DAY By Rob Parrish Two T34's were invited to fly with The West Houston Squadron of the Commerative Air Force for a Memorial Day event. Major General Charles W. "Bill" McClain, U.S. Army Retired was honored at Memorial Day Ceremonies at the Memorial Oaks Cemetery on the West side of Houston, Texas. The ceremonies included A Tribute to Heroes and Freedom with participation from the Rice Unversity Navy ROTC, an orchestry and at the close of the ceremony, a dove release. The Commerative Air Force, West Houston Squadron performed a flyover at the close of The National Anthem. The Flight consisted of Rob Parrish T34 (lead), Dick Harper T6 (2), Dave Guggemos T34 (3) with Gordon Richardson GIB, and John Bixby and John Cotter C-60 (slot 4). The for the last bars of The National Anthem. After the fly-over, the flight took a tour of down town Houston, circumnavigating the down town area with the participation of Houston Approach Control. The West Houston Squadron is active in community events and often includes private aircraft in ceremonial fly-overs. The fly-over may be seen on youtube at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q Y6jDzLHbYE. (Top photo) The pilots (Middle photo) The planes (Bottom photo) The confusion :-) September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 8 September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 9 night after a long first day of flying. Our take off still got my attention. It is decided to leave a couple of days early the first time I ever felt like taking off into the wind was a mistake. We took to visit and recover from our cross off on a 5000 foot runway and used a country. lot of it. Our plan was to arrive in In hindsight the crosswind runway Manitowoc (KMTW) by Friday, July was 10,000 feet and would have been a 26 to be able to join the formation lot more comfortable. Fortunately, training for me, practice for others. KRKS is built on a mesa so we could Allowing an extra day for weather have pushed the nose over at the end of delays, we departed Palo Alto on the runway to get flying speed, but that rd Tuesday, July 23 . The fog lifted is not one of my preferred maneuvers. early and we were able to take off by After and initial climb rate of 100-200 0900. We climbed to our cruising ft/min, we made it to Casper, WY altitude of 9,500 MSL over the (KCPR) without incident and settled in foothills of the Sierra Nevada for the evening. Mountain Range and made small We awoke to another clear blue deviations to stay well clear of peaks sky and took the hotel shuttle back to as we approached South Lake Tahoe. the airport. After an easy takeoff, we Over Nevada there was a high ceiling headed toward Rapid City, SD. While and even a little rain to looking for Mt Rushmore, we (Continued from page 5) encountered a surprise bonus to our trip when Tom spotted the Crazy wash off N666, before we touched Horse monument, still not completed. down at Elko, NV (KEKO), our first We took several pictures of Mt refueling stop. A very friendly FBO offered a fuel discount for those going Rushmore and headed east. The rest of the trip was to Oshkosh and a courtesy car to go to “downhill.” We had great weather, lunch in town. It was hot in Elko. 15-20 knot tailwinds and a lot of When we took off the density altitude country to cover. The next stop was was almost 8,500 feet. Although there Mitchell, SD (KMHE). KMHE is a was lots of runway, but our initial pristine little airport with another climb at 200 ft/min reminded us that friendly FBO. However, the fuel was we were definitely doing some high cost with no discount and we mountain flying. We were not would have pushed on Sioux Falls strangers to this having flown to (KFSD), if we had known at the time Truckee, CA and Reno, NV several times, but we never like the inevitable that a T-34 Association member runs an FBO there. performance drop. We crossed the Ceilings pushed us down a little Bonneville Salt Flats and the Great over Minnesota costing us a few knots Salt Lake en route to Rock Springs, in tailwind, but the run to La Crosse, WY (KRKS). WI (KLSE) was without incident. We had been briefed on the contact After refueling, this old man decided frequencies to get us through/around he had another leg in him. So, we the numerous MOA’s and restricted areas in western Utah. So, our passage departed for KFRT for our short visit with our relatives. A couple of MOA’s was uneventful. were in our way, but flying under them KRKS is a serious high altitude was not a problem and the ride across airport at elevation 6765 feet and it the lake at 5,500 MSL was smooth. was hot. The density altitude was That is one BIG lake. I think it was 60 about 10,000 feet. We decided not to top off the tanks, since our final leg for miles wide where we crossed. We the day was a short one to Casper, WY, where we planned to spend the (Continued from page 5) September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 10 landed at a small municipal airport and were picked up by relatives. We don’t think that the relatives fully appreciated what we had accomplished during the day, because we accompanied them to a dinner party that evening. We crossed two thirds of the USA in two days in N666 without a hiccup. We both slept well Wednesday night. Friday afternoon when we planned to fly to KMTW, but it was raining and the ceiling was around 1,000 feet. It stayed that way all night and Saturday morning. Saturday afternoon we saw some blue sky and got airborne in a hurry. We crossed Lake Michigan at 2,500 -3,000 MSL and found KMTW to be VFR also. About a dozen aircraft were on the tarmac, when we arrived. Smitty was so well organized; I got a formation practice flight that same afternoon with John Workman as lead and Chuck Stauffer as my GIB instructor. Tom was John’s GIB for the flight. The welcome and the training could not have been better. That practice flight removed a lot of the rust and the two the next day kept me going in the right direction. On Sunday, I also witnessed Smitty take charge of the mass formation briefing and flight training for the fly over at Oshkosh. He has definitely mastered a very challenging assignment. For a pair of first timers AirVenture 2013 was almost overwhelming. In addition to incredible displays of beautiful airplanes, enthusiastic crowds and lots to see and do on the ground, the air shows were fantastic. We stayed in Manitowoc Monday night and departed Oshkosh for home on Tuesday. We were in N666 ready to start when the field opened each afternoon. That saved us significant delays leaving KOSH. We decided to get head start on our return trip by flying west out of KOSH with plans to fly to Austin, MN (KAUM) and spend the night. Unfortunately, weather was moving east as we flew west. We could see the runway as we entered a left base. Turning final we flew into a shower a lost sight of the runway for a few seconds. As we crossed the highway at the end of the runway the rain stopped and even stayed dry as we unloaded and tied down for the night. The next morning we were socked in with ground fog. After breakfast, we packed refueled and were ready to go as the skies began turning blue. We resumed our trek toward Valentine, NE as a refueling stop. However, the weather had other ideas. KVTN was IFR as we approached. So we diverted to Ainsworth Regional, NE only 20NM SE of our intended destination. According to another pilot, we made a wise diversion. KANW has the cheapest fuel in the area. We left after a vending machine familiar territory. Our trip lunch for our next refueling stop complete, we congratulated each Torrington, WY. While other on the cooperation, fun and on the ground at KTOR, we could adventure. see some buildups between us and Tom kept the iPad and Stratus our next overnight stop, Rock in the rear cockpit. He made sure Springs, WY on ForeFlight. The that they were both fully charged locals told us that afternoon before each flight. From ForeFlight buildups were common this time of he gave me frequencies, VOR’s, year. They advised us to stay away headings, airport diagrams, etc. He from them. (Like I would ever take logged off and on times, reduced on a thunderstorm!) Sure enough my work load and made the long 20-30 minutes later we were flights possible. He also alerted me deviating around squalls, some of when I occasionally missed a which put on a nice lightening show communication directed our way. for us. There was enough blue sky We were a good team. A that staying away from danger was knowledgeable GIB can help any not difficult. pilot. In KRKS later we stayed at the We did lots right for this trip. Holiday Inn, because the better We went VFR. N666 was in top value, Holiday Inn Express, was shape. We took minimum baggage. full. The next morning we used the We listened to someone who has 10,000 foot runway for takeoff to made multiple trips to OSH. We the west. We crossed Utah at stayed hydrated throughout the trip. 10,500, but still had to make I also made one bad decision. deviations around a peak or two. Using the 5,000 foot runway at Our route after Salt Lake was KRKS instead of the 10,000 changed by controllers, because runway with a 10,000 foot density rockets were being fired somewhere altitude was not good mountain inside the Bonneville/Lucin flying. Would I do it again? OH, MOA’s. YEAH. We landed at KEKO again for fuel and lunch. After lunch we made our final take off for home (KPAO), but Mother Nature was not quite done with us. The whole state of Nevada was turbulent. N666 does not have an autopilot, but the three axis trim usually means N666 requires only small adjustments at altitude. Not this afternoon, the nose was moving all over as I tried to hold a heading. With no change in attitude we could be straight and level, descending at 500 FPM or climbing at 1,000 FPM. Rock Springs, Wyoming. There are Finally, after crossing the Sierra summer days here when even 10,000 Nevada Mountains we found feet of pavement seems minimal. smooth air and relaxed over September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 11 T-34 REPLACEMENT/OVERHAUL SCHEDULE By Dan Blackwell This year during the T-34 forum meeting at Oshkosh we discussed several maintenance items including landing gear issues. Next to the powerplant systems our landing gear system requires the most attention. This includes overall gear system rigging, retract rod inspection & replacement and gear actuator overhaul. Many times I am asked when should I replace a part or overhaul a pump or actuator. With the fleet almost 60 years old, there should be some questions running through each owners mind as to what he or she can do to gain better insight into the condition of each aircraft. Each owner is responsible for the maintenance of their T-34 and should have a plan that incorporates some type of preventive maintenance schedule. Beech built a wonderful machine but it was never intended to run for 60 years without the boost pumps being overhauled! Many planes have frayed up-lock cables, corroded flap dive cables, worn out flap actuators, badly worn landing gear bushings & steering linkage, worn out landing gear doors, actuator motors needing overhaul, worn landing gear actuators leaking fluid, leaking master cylinders and hydraulics, flight control cables that have become very stiff, badly worn rod end bearings, excessive play in trim tabs, magnesium corrosion everywhere, crazing on canopies and windshields, original electrical components throughout, inaccurate instruments and the list goes on. With all of the items just mentioned the plane still flies quite well and can pass the usual one eyed $500 annual. These maintenance issues are part of the aging aircraft problem and many of the items I just pointed out are the same for a wide variety of aircraft models. That being said the quality of the Mentor fleet is getting better. The solution is to get on a preventive maintenance program and begin replacing or overhauling these items before they fail. Some owners get the mentality, that because they just overhauled the engine and added new hoses in the engine compartment they are good to go for the next 5 years without touching anything. Unless you are willing to bite the bullet and completely restore the airplane, you should create a program that will have you replacing components that are original or are badly worn. Create your schedule so that you spread out this type of maintenance over several years depending on your budget. Start with the oldest, most worn items first. Many parts are available new from Beech, and there are many facilities that will overhaul motors, actuators, pumps, electrical components, and control surfaces. Get a T-34 maintenance manual if you do not already have one and educate yourself on the mechanics of the Mentor. The following is a recommended Overhaul/Replacement Schedule for the T-34 I put together a while back. This chart was compiled from various Beech maintenance manuals and Service Bulletins for the Mentor, Bonanza and Barons. When you look at the chart you begin to see just how many components require service and or replacement at some point. Use this chart as a start and make your own spread sheet with a column for replacement / overhaul times on your components. This chart does not include any of the AMOC inspection requirements, avionics systems, or any of the basics that are checked on a routine basis. These items can vary depending on the equipment installed in an individual aircraft. Hopefully this will stimulate owners to take a closer look at the maintenance on their aircraft. (Continued on page 29) __________________________________________________________________________________ Hi Terry, the attitude indicators are electric, with backup batteries. Autopilot with GPSS. Here are photos of the new This is a great IFR platform. panels we put in our T34, N434G, We've been delighted with this owned by Ed Adib, Jack Woodford and panel, and the work done by Wisconsin me, based at Morey Airport in MadiAviation in Madison was excellent. son. I am happy to answer any adThe front has the Garmin ditional questions, or provide better 750GTN touch panel, with the SL 30 photos if these panels are of interest. below. The engine monitor is a JPI 930. Best regards The back has a mount for a Ashley Garmin 696, with Garmin 430 below. The vacuum system was removed, and September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 12 See additional photos on page 14 A T-34 STORY OF LOVE By Susan Wright “Witnesses Say Wright Had the Right Stuff” the Joliet Herald headline read on March 29, 1992. The day before my dad, Frank Wright, two sisters and I were on our way to Florida for spring break in a rented Cessna 182. Shortly after take-off from DuPage airport, flames ignited from under the instrument panel. A small fire erupted under the left rudder as the flames fell. Not wanting to oxygenate the fire we kept the windows closed but the cockpit began to fill with smoke making it near impossible to breathe so we had no other option. The smoke became black, thick and acrid and you could not see your own hand in front of you. For my dad this meant flying on memory as the instrument panel was no longer visible and had to navigate with his head out the window. My older sister Michelle became an instrumental co-pilot in helping my dad locate the Joliet airport. She was taking flying lessons at the time and was quite familiar with the smoke stacks that pinpointed the airport. My dad's Navy training kicked in and had Michelle keep the door ajar with her elbow before impact as he did not want the doors to jam trapping us inside. The landing gear was down but would not lock so we collided with runway sending the plane skidding and spinning down the runway before coming to a halt. Seven seconds after we were able to escape, the plane was completely engulfed in flames. The plane was demolished. It was a heartbeat from tragedy. My dad was a hero. I had always known that but now the world knew too. Everyone from pilots, to witnesses, to the FAA marveled at my dad's piloting skills and amazed we all walked away with minor injuries. One witness said my dad was a helluva pilot. And that was true. Despite the incident having a happy ending it took a devastating toll on my sisters' and my love of flying. At such young ages (Michelle 15, Denise 8 and me 12) my dad was concerned we would never want to fly again. And that was just unacceptable for this flying family. Mentor 400LL was just the perfect catalyst to rekindle that love. Flying was fun again. Adventurous. Exciting. And it felt completely safe and exhilarating with the world’s best pilot, my dad. He always joked that we were the safest people to fly with because statistically speaking we would never be in another plane crash. Sunny afternoons were now spent at the airport with friends taking turns flying. Our weekends revolved around weather reports and availability of 400LL. During my tween years, I felt so cool that my dad entrusted me to strap passengers into the parachute and into the seat, showed them how to talk to my dad and shut the canopy while my dad sat in the pilot’s seat waiting for the transition of passengers. My friends would be at the pool during the summers but I would prefer to be flying in 400LL and make my dad fly over the pool, tipping the wings just to tell my friends hello. I recognized the attention 400LL generated. People would park their cars on the side of the road alongside Naper Aero just to get a glimpse of 400LL and watch us take-off. We were an attraction. Life was good. In the early 90’s my dad became involved with The Irish Children's Fund, an organization that brought teens from Northern Ireland to spend summers with host families in the US. We hosted teens for six consecutive summers. The primary source of funding for the airfare and for entertainment over the summer involved fundraising activities sponsored by the host families. The biggest fundraiser event was an annual silent auction. Every year my dad would auction off an hour flight with him in 400LL and every year it was the hottest bidding item. And my dad never tired of taking people willing to go. Not only as part of the silent auction but also with the kids from Northern Ireland. It became the biggest summer attraction for them and the teens often went home with framed pictures of themselves in 400LL. I credit 400LL with facilitating our adventurous spirit and getting us hooked on adrenaline rushes. Over the years my sisters and I have dabbled in bungee jumping, hang-gliding and even went on to get our pilot’s licenses and skydiving licenses. During my skydiving years, I would spend entire summers at Skydive Chicago. The drive from Naperville would become tedious on a daily basis and my dad had no problem flying me to the drop zone when he could. I loved arriving in style! It was the equivalent of the cliché fantasy of arriving at your high school reunion in a helicopter or fancy car. I felt like a rockstar. The owner of Skydive Chicago didn't mind either and welcomed the buzz it created. My dad was ecstatic to take observers and jumpers alike for flights in between jumps. And I was ecstatic to be like “yeah, that’s my dad”. Despite all the crazy adventures my family got involved with it was ultimately a drunk driver that killed my older sister Michelle just 2 weeks shy of her 20th birthday. Our lives were never the same. Michelle had been a junior at University of Denver on a soccer scholarship. She was the one to open the door for the Wright Family Migration to Colorado. I found myself at Colorado State University and Denise found herself at University of Colorado. It was shortly after I left that my dad felt the calling and moved to Colorado too. And so ended our relationship with 400LL. Although 400LL was out of sight, she was never (Continued on page 24) September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 13 (Continued from page 3) Have you ever performed a manual gear extension in flight? BOD@t-34.com. If you would like to serve as a director on the board please let me (dan@blackav.com), or one of the other board members know? We are always looking for members that would like to contribute. What would you due in the event of a fire or electrical system failure? We should all be familiar with the emergency procedures in our airplane flight manuals. Both the Air Force and the Navy put together good flight manuals for these aircraft. If you don’t Conclusion have a copy, then go to our web site and down load one of the manuals. There are still quite a few We have them for free in the events before the end of the year, documentation pages of the web site. so do what you can and get Take the time to read and understand involved. Please keep in mind our them, it could save your life! Annual Members Meeting & Election Results machines need maintenance to make them as safe as possible. Don’t ignore items that are talking to you each time you fly, as they may eventually bite you. Remember, “Safety is our number one goal”, fly safe. Our annual members meeting was held on Thursday August 1st in the Hilton Garden Inn at Oshkosh WI. during the Air Venture air show. Let’s Keep’em Flying! Approximately 40 members were in attendance. The meeting consisted of the normal business of election results, membership status, FAST reports, OSH/MTW reports, financial report followed by a T-34 forum on safety and maintenance issues. The association financial report can be found on pages 18 and 19 in this issue. This year we mailed out 375 ballots and had 174 of those returned for the 2013 board of director elections. The elections resulted in Julie Clark, Joe Enziminger and Curtis Boulware being elected for 3-year terms. The board also appointed Randy Long to a one year term as director at large. In our year end BOD meeting that was held just before the annual members meeting at Oshkosh, the BOD elected the following slate of officers to a one year term: Association President – Dan Blackwell Jr., Vice President – Joe Enzminger, Secretary – Todd McCutchan, and Treasurer – Jud Nogle. Board member contact information can be found on our web site or by emailing the entire board at September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 14 Additional photos of front and rear cockpits, Ashley Anderson’s ‘34 THE BOSS REPORTS/MTW-OSH By Billy (Smitty) Smith MTW: We had yet another successful preOSH Formation spin-up at MTW this year. The Wx provided a few challenges, but was not a “showstopper”. At one time we had 25 T-34s on the MTW ramp. We added 3 new Wingmen to our roles as Gary Grubb, JJ Johnson and Dave Guggemos all passed Wingman Checkrides. Steve Smith tried out his new Leader qual as he lead several of the training/evaluation sorties. We were also able to continue the training on 3 of our pilots seeking their Wingman qualifications. Dave Forter, Mark Overholtzer and Floyd Houdashell are progressing well. Keep up the good work. I’d like to express my thanks to the folks who provided their time and talents to being the “Training Aids” for the weekend. Too many to list (plus, I don’t want to leave anyone out) , but we all know who they are. This is exactly how we improve the formation experience base within our Association. I know some of you took pictures of all the activities…flying and pedestrian. Send your photos to Terry Brennan at editor@t-34.com and he’ll pick some for the next issue of the Mentor Monitor. (Above) Smitty mounting up to lead another practice flight at MTW. (Below) The gang at MTW: rear l to r; Steve Bohling, JJ Johnson, Gary Grubb, Jim Skogen, Mark Miller, Orlan Wichman, Russ Borstelman, Steve Smith, middle l to r; Tom Nichols, Terry Brennan, Dan Blackwell, Dave Easton, Michele Bright, Ken Bowdish, JD Daniel, front l to r; Dave Guggemos, Mark Pasqualino, Gary Grubb, Darrel Barry. In spite of nearly constant drizzle and gray skies over the weekend, spirits remained high and all planned flights got off the ground on or near schedule. OSH: We had 18 fly over to OSH on Monday for the Arrival Show. Terry Brennan flew “Top Cover” again in his RV-8 to dress the flights. I am very proud to say, this year is the quietest I’ve ever heard him! The formations were very solid and he simply didn’t have many corrections to issue. Well done, folks! (Continued on next page) September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 15 AJAX: 1. 2. 3. 4. Billy Smith Gary Grubb Darrel Berry Steve Downs BLADE: 1. Dan Blackwell Jr 2. Dave Easton 3. Steve Smith 4. Dave Guggemos COLT: 1. Jim Skogen 2. Russ Borstelman/Orlan Wichman 3. Steve Bohlig 4. JJ Johnson DAGGER: 1. JD Daniel 2. Michele Bright 3. Tom Nichols EAGLE: 1. Ken Bowdish 2. Mark Pasqualino 3. Mark Miller Top Cover: 1. Terry Brennan The other days available to fly at OSH were Tuesday, Friday and Saturday. The Tuesday and Friday Warbird Shows were very late in the day. The T-34s decided to sit out the Tuesday show as no one wanted to fly that late in the day. We did put up a 6-ship for the Friday Show. (Above) Smitty awards wingman patches to Dave Guggemos and Gary Grubb. AJAX: 1. Billy Smith 2. Mark Pasqualino 3. Dan Blackwell Jr DAGGER: 1. JD Daniel 2. Michele Bright 3. John Vance (Above) JD Daniel awards JJ Johnson his wingman patch. September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 16 Saturday was VERY successful. For those who came back to OSH (or attempted to) for the Saturday Warbird Show - I appreciate all the effort. The T-34 group looked great…in formation and symbolically! We had the largest group. We had 15 commit to fly, but Wx and Mx took us down to 9. The T-34s got the low block in altitude and flew 3 passes at 1500’AGL followed by the Parade Pass Recovery at 300’AGL. AJAX: 4. Billy Smith 5. Mark Pasqualino 6. Russ Borstelman/Orlan Wichman BLADE: 1. Dan Blackwell Jr 2. Steve Bohlig 3. Ken Bowdish COLT: 4. JD Daniel 5. Michele Bright 6. John Vance Someone told me they counted 35+ T-34s in WB parking one day during the week. On another note, the Formation Group Leads (T-34, T-28, T-6 and RedStars) had a very productive meeting with the Air Bosses and the WOA staff regarding how to better coordinate and execute the Warbird (Above) This very dramatic photograph of the Saturday formation was taken by Show each day. I think all will agree, Jen Vance. (Below) ‘34’s lined up at MTW. the flying at OSH has gotten much more productive/enjoyable in the past few years and I’m even more optimistic about future years. A special “shout-out” goes to David “R+10” Rothenanger, who painstakingly puts together the “plan” each day and scrubs it to ensure we not only have an effective show, but a SAFE one as well. Now, let’s get ready for next year!!! September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 17 T-34 ASSOCIATION FINANCIAL REPORTS Just about perfect, the Monday arrival flight streaks across OSH in beautiful formation. Oshkosh Montage A variety of photographs from a variety of photographers And the “Dirty Bird” award goes to Mark Oberholtzer September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 22 (Formation at Oshkosh above and middle from Eric Evans while practice for the “Big One” previously had taken place over the colorful waters of Lake Michigan off MTW. Rutan’s Space Ship One a serene late afternoon shot over Lake Michigan, and another look at the EAA Warbirds “Dirty Bird” award winner, Mark Oberholtzer.) September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 23 (Continued from page 13) childhood. And it was a glimpse into a world and a man that are now gone and that words alone cannot describe. I wish I could have called my dad to let him know how much Chet enjoyed 400LL. I know there is a special T-34 in heaven my dad is flying with his favorite co-pilot, my sister, Michelle. out of mind. 4*0*0*L*L was always the code for our garage and the pass code to check our answering machine. As gorgeous as Colorado is it still didn't make up for the loss of 400LL. I knew how much my dad treasured that plane and I missed how happy he was when flying 400LL. Even though I was only sixteen at the time Michelle passed away my parents were more than accepting of me getting a memorial tattoo done for her. When my dad passed away this past February it didn't take me long to decide on the perfect tribute tattoo for him. It had to be 400LL encompassing a globe as I will always remember the 400LL years as some of his (and my) happiest. My dad gave me the world not only figuratively but literally as well with our trips to Russia, France, Ireland, Czech Republic, Jamaica, Senegal, Benin, England and Greece. Kirsten Mardsen of Milestone Tattoo Studio took this idea and designed the perfect memorial tattoo for my dad, (Susan’s unique tattoo) complete with his handwriting with “Love Dad” below. In the months following my dad’s death I was feeling very nostalgic and sought to reconnect with 400LL. More importantly I wanted to share that experience with my husband, Chet. Due an illness, I was devastated Chet never got to meet the dad I grew up with. The Pilot. The Hero. The Rock star. I contacted the president of the Lima Lima Flight team, John Rippinger, who informed me that the plane had been sold to a guy that lives in Baltimore and passed along his contact information. My husband and I now reside in Washington, DC so Baltimore is only a short 40 minute drive from us. For 400LL to be just a short drive from us was nothing short of a miracle. Even better was that Steve Smith, owner and pilot, was gracious enough to take my husband flying. I am beyond thankful that my husband got to experience 400LL. She was more than just a plane, she was my September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 24 PLEASE Thanks to all who have and to those who intend to contribute to the Mentor Monitor, please help by following the suggestions below: 1. Use Times New Roman in size 11 font 2. Justify left 3. Single space 4. Follow the format that you see used in this issue 5. Bullets and numbers okay, please single space 6. Save as a doc. File 7. Photos should be at least 1mb. in size If you have special punctuation requirements of any sort, just let me know and I will add them in the publishing program. Thanks. (ed.) Letters to the Editor Hi Terry Lou & I both fly, had a T34 from 1976 to 1991, and purchased this airplane in March 2013. Lou was in the Air Force and Air National Guard from 1950 to 1954, Cadet Class 52E, the first class that had four T34s, four T35s and four T28s. He flew T6, T33, F80, P51H and F84. I took these photos of Lou while flying with a retired Marine fighter pilot, Lee Logan, in his F1 Rocket. At one point, while maneuvering around, we lost sight of Lou and Lee’s first reaction was “He’s on my 6 o’clock!” Old habits die hard! There are a number of retired Marines at Ridgeland who remember fondly their early days in T34s when they see this one. Lou & I are both so happy to be back in the T34! Like getting reacquainted with an old friend! Thanks! Lou & Margie Fischer N34LF, formerly N3648G, s/n 55-217 Based at Ridgeland, SC (3J1) September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 25 INVITATION TO A BEECH PARTY From Tim Kolp This just in from Wade McNabb, Beechcraft Heritage Museum! They are rolling out a T-34C as a new exhibit this year at the Beechcraft Heritage Museum (see PDF below for details) and have invited all T-34 members to participate. Could you add the invite into the Newsletter? He can send you additional formats as need.( contact info below) This will be an exciting event. The Beechcraft Heritage Museum holds a Beech Party each year to raise funds for the museum. Julie Clark and Team Juice Plus + will be performing her famous T-34 night airshow on Wednesday. On Saturday, Oct 19th, at 1:30 we have been asked to dedicate the T-34C to the museum with a fly over from the attending T-34s who wish to participate. I have asked "Smitty" to lead our gaggle and he accepted, so we are in good hands. We have also been invited to fly later in the day with a parade of Beechcraft aircraft. You know, Staggerwing etc.. Details on the entire event can be found on their website, www.beechcraftheritagemuseum.org. There you will find information on hotels, transportation and food. Registration is on online. As of now, the guys from the East Coast will be arriving on Friday. Depending on who is arriving on Friday we can arrange for some fun that evening. Saturday there is a flight to Winchester Airport for breakfast, for those interested in some flying in the morning. Lunch and Dinner will be at the Museum (see menu on the website). You will see that there is a $35.00 fee for each full day you attend the event (please remember this is a fundraiser for the museum). If you arrive late on a day you will not be charged for that day. Touring the museum is worth the money but seeing all the visiting aircraft is priceless. This is a well attended event. Not many people know but the The T-34 Association has its own hangar there so we have a place to hangout. Hope to see many T-34s at this year's Beech Party. Thank you Terry. Cheers, Tim Kolp Squadron One N617KG (615)934-6564 Join us on Saturday, October 19th for a unique celebration... We’re inviting Members of the T-34 Association to this special occasion. Tim Kolp has volunteered to serve as liaison between the two organizations and has already solicited the talents of “Smitty” for coordination of a T-34 Formation T-34C, c/n GL-1111, BuNo 160646 served with the Please RSVP with either Tim Kolp (rjiassociates@comcast.net) or September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 26 FORMATION TRAINING STANDARDS By Billy “Smitty” Smith FAST Practical Test Guides contain the nuts and bolts of the checkride. It is THE Standard to which we are evaluated. It is also the Standard to which we measure our proficiency to remain current. There are other links under the “Documents” tab to steer you to the various forms and another that will take you to the Formation Pilot’s Knowledge Guide (FKG, also found on the T-34 website). So, how should we be conducting our training? The T-34 Association designates Wingman, Flight Leads and Check Pilots (CP). You’ll notice that we do not designate Instructor Pilots. Many FAST Signatories do not. We rely on our Flight Leads to Mentor (pun intended) our prospective Wingmen/Leads and to recommend them for checkrides to our Check Pilots. As a Lead, where do you begin when a pilot asks you to “check me out on the wing” or “I’d like to get my Lead Patch”? I’m going to lay out a road map to follow when teaching formation. This will make the Lead’s job a little easier as well as ensuring a measure of Standardization. An experienced Lead should ride in the back seat until a satisfactory level of Wingman FAST Foundations and Principles proficiency has been demonstrated. sets the groundwork for Use your judgment as to whether you Wingman/Flight Lead qualification sit in a Leads ‘pit” to conduct his Lead requirements, currencies and how we training…I usually do not. will conduct Formation Checkrides. The first place to send a “new” guy FAST Formation Maneuvers Guide is to the T-34 Association and make sure they have a copy of the T-34 is a “picture book” of all the different Association Formation Manual. Next, formation positions as well as text describing each. There is also guidance have them go to the FAST website and download the aforementioned on minimum runway widths and documents. I also strongly recommend approach considerations. the FKG…again, lots of pictures. Some type of ground school is prudent as FAST Radio Communications and Visual Signals is the bible for how we well. It’s better to gain an understanding of the key concepts “talk” to each other. while sitting at Zero airspeed, before getting airborne. One of my responsibilities on the T-34 Association BoD is to be the focal point for our formation training/evaluation program. I also sit on the FAST BoD as one of the T-34 representatives. The FAST Check Pilot (CP) meeting at Oshkosh this year discussed how each signatory conducts their formation qualification/currency programs. This centered on the Standards we use for training/evaluating our pilots in flying formation. The T-34 Association doesn’t prescribe a syllabus for teaching someone to fly formation. We use a “train to proficiency model” as our members have varying degrees of previous experience in flying formation (from Zero to Tons). So, it doesn’t make sense to adopt a “one size fits all” approach. But, we need to have some standard to train/evaluate against. FAST has already done that for us. Visit www.flyfast.org, click on “Documents”; then look under “Formation Documents” and you will find a wealth of formation training guidance. Let’s look at these a little closer. Once you begin the flying phase, I tend to use the following profile. Conduct each flight as a sampling of all these maneuvers. Spend a little extra time on areas needing improvement, but realize there is a point of “diminished returns”, so don’t get bogged down on any one item. Better to continue with the next maneuver, revisit the problem areas during the debrief/re-brief and the next sortie. Use the T-34 Form Manual, FAST Documents and the FKG as your training aids. Training Profile: · Take­Off o S/S o Form · Rejoin · X­unders · Wing Work o Fingertip o Diamond (Advanced) · Pitchouts/Rejoins o Straight-Ahead and Turning o Fingertip o Diamond (Advanced) o Overshoots · Close Trail · Extended Trail (Advanced) o ”Lufbery” · Reform · Echelon Turns · RTB o Overhead o Form Landing Now for the conduct of the Checkrides; as a CP, I accept the recommendation of our Leads as to the proficiency of a candidate and his capability to pass a checkride. A Wingman Candidate (WC) should not be surprised when I explain the maneuvers I need to see to complete the evaluation. It reflects badly on the Lead who did the training when I hear (Continued on next page) September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 27 (Continued from previous page) a WC tell me he’s never seen a rejoin to the outside of the turn! If you’re a Lead Candidate (LC), then you should be telling the CP what profile you will be leading today. Don’t ask the Check Pilot what he wants to do…you want to be a Lead, so LEAD. The CP may modify your profile a little, but as long as you cover the FAST required items, there shouldn’t be much to modify. Here’s a sample Checkride profile I use. Wingman Checkride Profile (Wingman candidate begins in the Number 4 position) S/S Take-Off Rejoin - Fingertip X-unders Wing Work o Fingertip o Diamond Pitchouts/Rejoins (as Number 4 and Number 2) o Straight-Ahead and Turning o Fingertip o Overshoots Simulated EPs Close Trail Reform WHY DID I WAIT TEN YEARS TO DO THIS? By Skip Aldous Checkrides require the CP to be in the same airplane, but Lead Evaluations can be done from another airplane, if the CP is agreeable. FPRs. I’m not going to discuss the currency requirements of the FPR system….Joe Enzminger does a great job of maintaining this program and all I would do is confuse everyone. However, I do want to point out this is a PROFICIENCY Report. If you (Leads) are flying with someone who may need a little more flying to be proficient, then don’t endorse the FPR. We are all here to fly anyway, so if someone in my flight balks at needing a little more time to regain proficiency…well, then I probably don’t want them flying with me anyway. The bottom line here is we are responsible for ensuring the T-34 Association remains the benchmark for formation flying. We do this by holding ourselves accountable to the Standards. Don’t hesitate to contact me if you have any questions or need some additional guidance. After hearing about all the fun and flying he missed at MTW and OSH this year “Mentor Mike” has decided to make a mid-year’s resolution……….. Echelon Turns Overhead Approach and Landing Clear Numbers 2 & 3 to return to parking Then….Number 1 and 4 Formation Takeoff Formation Approach and GoAround Formation Landing This profile covers all the FAST required maneuvers and will also work for a Lead Checkride with some slight modifications. Wingman “By golly I am not going to miss Oshkosh next year for anything.” September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 28 I am sure that many of you already have ANR in your helmets and/or headsets, but being from the oldschool, I have resisted the temptation to have ANR installed. I was told early on that if I was receiving too much noise through my helmet/headset that I didn’t have a good fit and needed to work on my helmet ear cups. For many years, I have replaced ear cups and padding trying to minimize the background noise I was receiving from my T-34. Just recently, I found myself turning the volume up so loud, in order to understand communications that I was getting a lot of feedback from my microphone. I finally decided it was time to try something different. And, I took a test flight in John Rippinger’s T-34 with the headsets, Inc. ANR kit. It took less than ten minutes to convince me that ANR was what I needed and wanted. So, I contacted Richard Trotter of Headsets, Inc. and requested that they install their ANR kits in both my helmet and passenger headset. Both are from my days in the USAF and I don’t have a clue as to how old they are, but I retired in 1994, so do the math. And they weren’t new when I retired. I have become a believer in ANR. Headsets, Inc. installed their kits, priced at $189/169 in the helmet and the headset. The turn around time was ten days and I could not be happier. Now my volume is set to a much lower level and the garbled transmissions I used make are clear and readable. My ears are much happier, I can tell you that and I suspect my hearing will last a bit longer. An unexpected side benefit was the fact that the flights I used to make are not as tiring. I did not realize how much the noise level in the aircraft just seemed to make me weary at the end of (Continued on page 31) (Continued from p. 12) BEECH T-34 Recomended O/H Replacement Schedule LANDING GEAR Component Overhaul / Replace Interval Landing Gear Motor Landing Gear Actuator Emergency extension gear box Landing gear limit switches Landing Gear toggle switch Landing Gear Selector Main gear assembly Nose gear assembly Main gear retract rod Shimmy dampener Park brake valve Master cylinders Shuttle valves Wheels / Tires / Brakes All Hoses Retract rod end bearings Retract rod springs Main gear up-lock cable and spring OH OH OH Replace Replace OH OH OH Replace OH OH OH OH Replace Replace Replace Replace Replace 1000 Hrs. 2000 Hrs. 4000 Hrs 4000 Hrs 4000 Hrs. 5000 Hrs. 2000 Hrs. 2000 Hrs. On condition 1000 Hrs. On condition 1,500 Hrs. On condition On condition On condition 800 Hrs. 800 Hrs. On condition FLIGHT CONTROLS Component Overhaul / Replace Interval Flap actuators Flap flexible drive shaft Flap motor and gear box Flap limit switches Flap toggle switch 3 Axis Trim tab actuators Flight control cables Trim tab control cables Flight control cable pullies Trim tab control assemblies Wing attach bolts OH Replace OH Replace Replace OH Replace Replace Replace OH Replace 2000 Hrs. 2000 Hrs. 2000 Hrs. 4000 Hrs. 4000 Hrs. 4000 Hrs. On condition On condition 5000 Hrs. 5000 Hrs. 10 years Item FUEL SYSTEM Component Overhaul / Replace Interval 1 2 3 4 5 6 Fuel boost pump Fuel selector valve Hoses Fuel cells Fuel Qty. transmitter Fuel check valves OH OH Replace OH / Replace OH OH 10 years 1200 Hrs. At eng OH or 5 years On condition 4000 Hrs. On condition Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 29 BEECH T-34 Recomended O/H Replacement Schedule 7 Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 Fuel caps OH On condition POWER PLANT Component Overhaul / Replace Interval Engine Propeller Propeller governor Vacuum pump Engine vibration isolator mounts Pressure pumps All hoses Exhaust system Engine control cables OH OH OH OH / Replace Replace OH Replace OH Replace Depends on model At eng OH or 10 years At eng OH or 1500 Hrs. 1200 Hrs. At eng OH or 10 years 500 Hrs. At eng OH or 10 years On condition On condition MISCELLANEOUS Component Overhaul / Replace Interval Fire extinguisher Air pressure system filter Seat harness Battery master relay Starter relay Reskin magnesium control surfaces Replace Replace Replace Replace Replace OH On condition On condition / annual On condition 5000 Hrs 5000 Hrs On condition The Way We Were Submitted by Don Ramm with details by Tom Roberts of Kansas City Thought you guys would like a copy of the one and only photo of the delivery of the first NAVY T-34. My fatherin-law, Wayne Harrison, shown in the photo standing next to Olive Beech is the happy Naval Aviator who was chosen to accept delivery – he got the photo and a wooden model of the first production unit which we still have somewhere. Wayne passed away recently, but was an active member of the Mo-Kan ANA chapter which operated a small squadron of surplus Navy T-34’s for years at Johnson County Executive Airport. What a fun plane to fly. September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 30 (Continued from page 28) a flying day. I am amazed that for less than $200, I now have a communication system that I would have had to pay a $1,000 for and it still wouldn’t fit my helmet. In addition to the included battery box, I ordered the panel mount power supply, so that my ANR would not be operating off of 9 volt batteries, resulting in loss of ANR when the battery died. I also ordered the bail-out connection in order to take my helmet with me if I ever had to bail-out, which is a connector approximately eight inches below where the communications cord attaches to the helmet. f you want to reduce the fatigue caused by the aircraft noise, save your hearing for a few more years, don’t want to purchase an expensive ANR equipped headset and do not already have ANR, then the Headsets, Inc. ANR kit is for you. For more information visit: http://www.headsetsinc.com/ANR_kits .html ___________________________ Invitation to Easton All are invited to Easton Maryland on Sept. 27 – 29, for the annual Easton Airport Fly-in. This is becoming a great annual event with a big Warbird turn-out. I am told they will have a B-25, 7 - T28’s, 5 - T6’s, 5 – T34’s (so far) and a large group of Yaks and CJ’s. This year we will have Smitty organizing the formations. This event originally started out several years ago as a Red Star event but has evolved into a general Warbird event. The much anticipated chicken drop is held on Saturday. This is a drop contest using rubber chickens!!! The web site for Easton Airport Days (KESN) is www.eastonairportdays.com If you plan on attending, please e-mail me at dan@blackav.com, or Charlie Robertson at car@fleetblue.com or Smitty at a10smitty@verizon.net so that we have an accurate count of T-34’s attending. If you don't have a hotel room reserved yet, you better do so ASAP: Motel arrangements for the 2013 Chicken Drop weekend are the same as last year- Easton Comfort Inn, 8523 Ocean Gateway (US Rt 50), Easton, 21601. Phone for reservations is 410 820-8333. Fax # is 410 8208436. We have blocked 20 rooms for Friday and Saturday, Sept 27th and 28th at a rate of $90, same as last year. Ask for the Red Star Pilots rate. If you plan to arrive on Thursday they will normally honor the $ 90 negotiated rate if you request it. Friday will be a full day of formation flying/training. We are organizing a return to Mason's in downtown Easton on Friday night. This is about the best "eatery" in town and we'll have a special menu that ranges from burgers to local seafood, and our own "private" space. Saturday will be the annual Easton Airport Day and Chicken Drop. This is the biggest day of the year at the airport, the crowds will be large, we will raise a bunch of money for charity (Habitat's new fund for veterans). Our mass formation flyovers and the Chicken Drop are the main events at the Airport Day. Your participation is directly contributing to our ability to raise money for Habitat and thus, your participation is tax deductible. You'll get paperwork from the charity to verify your participation and in-kind contribution. A Cool Way to Fly By Skip Aldous Like all of my friends in the T-34 Association, I love my T-34 and I love flying it. But, there are times when I am not as excited as other times. We are in Gary, IN, July 17, 2012, and the OAT is 95o, the asphalt is 120o, humidity @ 85% and we are wearing flight boots, black Nomex flight gloves, black Nomex flight suits, personal floatation devices, parachutes and helmets. We are also wearing Black Ice Cooling systems. I know that when I close the canopy the temperature inside is going up 20-30 degrees and even with the engine running the air flow in the cockpit will be hot. One of the biggest issues with summer flying is dehydration. Our bodies handle excess heat through perspiration (sweating) or secreting moisture through our skin pores which then evaporates, thus creating a cooling effect. Our bodies are “water cooled.” We drink fluids to replace the perspiration. But, if we do not drink enough, then we become dehydrated. Simply, the more you sweat, the more you have to drink, even if you are not thirsty. This is especially true in hot and dry conditions. You guys out in the southwest, sweat as much as we do, it just evaporates much faster. Now, in the east, where humidity is normally much higher, we have the issue of humidity blocking the cooling (Continued on next page) September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 31 (Continued from previous page) evaporation. Simply put, the more moisture in the air (humidity), the less the effect of evaporation on cooling the body. What happens as your body becomes dehydrated? One of the first symptoms is having difficulty concentrating on the tasks at hand. As you dehydrate, your blood becomes thicker. The brain doesn’t like thick blood and therefore slows its activity, resulting in confusion or lack of concentration. Other symptoms are: headaches, light-headedness, cramps and even seeing spots or stars. All of these are indications of dehydration, requiring immediate attention with fluids and rest. Problem is, you are already behind your body and it will take some time to catch it up. We all know we should be drinking lots of water and sports drinks to prevent dehydration. Now consider this: You’ve hydrated properly, and that’s going to keep your brain operating as it should. But it’s still 130o in the cockpit-and that loads your body with excess heat, which dumps more bad news on your brain-Heat stress. Heat stress can create some of the same ugly symptoms as dehydration-the worst of which, in our case, is loss of concentration or focus. So, loading up on fluids is great, but it would be even better if we could find a way to reduce the heat load upon our body as well while we’re in cockpit. We have all tried bandannas, fans, misters, wet towels, even towels with ice cubes to accomplish this, but none of it is effective for more than a few minutes-or it’s uncomfortable or bulky. Let me introduce you to Black Ice-a personal cooling system that uses a special molecular alloy to create what I believe is the most effective personal cooling product available. The system is so effective because it helps reduce the heat load my skin starts leaking and I have sweat running into my eyes. This system for personal cooling really works. There are many uses for this personal cooling system, so you are not just buying something to use when you fly, but something you can use just about anywhere, anytime when FIG.2 you are expecting to build up a sweat. I keep the cool packs in my fridge in the hangar and wear them every time I am working in the yard, flying or anything outside. The bottom line is that by utilizing the Black Ice Cooling System, you can pre-empt the heatstress cycle by up to one and a half hours. If you are interested, go to: http://www.blackicecooling.com/, for more information. If after reading the information, you would like to own Black Ice consists of a lightweight one of these fantastic personal cooling (8 ounces) two-piece personal cooling systems, just fire me off an email, or system that fits comfortably around the send an email to info@blackicecooling.com and neck and is less than one inch in thickness. The two-pieces consist of a mention this article for a 10% discount. Personally, I would go for Neoprene collar and a patented cool the CCX-S, available in a range of pack filled with a molecular alloy colors, even camouflage, or the “programmed” to produce a consistently regulated 57 degrees. The MaxSys MS-1, which is what I have. My wife Patti has a pink collar, while cool pack attaches to the neoprene collar by Velcro dots. You can fit it as I have the black. We keep two cool tight or as loose as you like and there is packs recharging while flying and she no restriction to movement even with a tells me when to swap them out. When she is mowing the lawn, she’s helmet. on her own. Under the conditions I mentioned in the first paragraph, this cooling Figure 3 system will last at least 30 minutes, although I have used one for almost an hour and a half. When you feel the cool pack starting to warm up, you swap out the cool pack in seconds with a fresh one. I carry a small cooler filled with ice and water and a spare cool pack (CCX-S), in the cockpit. When I swap the cool pack out, the one I just replaced will be recharged in about 20 minutes and I can keep doing this for as long as I need, with no loss of the cooling effect. I do not carry the cooler if I am anticipating any negative Gs, as the coolers are not watertight. But, then at least I still get the benefits of the first use of the cool pack before on your body by using conduction-a much more effective process than evaporation. Simply put, it works because it draws a great deal more heat from your body per square inch than is possible through evaporation. September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 32 At left is a beautifully flown formation pass, this time on Saturday of OSH. Smitty tells you who is in the group in his report on Oshkosh 2013. As top cover I will tell you that looking down on such a finely flown pass is a great pleasure-who can I criticize? Joking aside, the ability to fly such a nice formation does not come from the supernatural, it comes from practice. Each of us who arrives at MTW patched and ready to go, should have had some serious wing time since Oshkosh the prior year. It is extremely difficult to strap in and fly good wing without having done so on a regular basis. MTW, as Smitty had explained, is the place to knock the dust off, not to learn the art from square one. I urge each of you to fly regularly, even if only for a short time, to stay comfortable in the position, and next year, I hope I can go to “radio silence” while watching from above. HOW TO JOIN Go to the T-34 Association Web site, www.t-34.com, and click on the “Membership” link in the left column, and then click on “Membership Options” on the next page that appears. There you will find separate a “Pay Now” button for “hardcopy,” “electronic,” and “military hardcopy” memberships. After you do that send an e-mail to membership@t-34.com with your name, mailing address, email address, and phone numbers. All are optional except mailing address for “hardcopy” membership. Any contact information you provide will be entered into our member database which is accessible only to T-34 Association members. If you have any questions about membership send an email to membership@t- 34.com. GET ON BOARD NOW September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 33 MENTOR MARKETPLACE MARKETPLACE Parks built ‘96 T-34 For Sale Fort Sale: Beech B45 (T-34A) Serial Number: FM-96 Registration Number: N244RF Owned by: James Martin Location: LL1 0, Naperville, IL Status: Airworthy Total Time on Airframe: 6549.0 Total Time Engine: 1038.8 Top Overhaul: 356.7 Avionics: Garmin GNC 430 GPS; Garmin GTX 330 Mode S Transponder with traffic; Garmin GPS 195; King 155 Nav/Com; S-TEC Autopilot; Fuel guard/EGT Other: Smoke System; Barron Spars; Experimental Certificate /Fuji airframe. Annual performed Feb 2005 Price: Asking $130,000 Contact: James Martin, T-34A 53-4132 N342RB I would like to communicate to you that I am putting my T-34A up for sale as I will eventually be stepping into an LSA. Below is a link to a site with details and pictures. I would appreciated if any of you or any of your friends have an interest to please contact me. Pictures and complete description on this page: http://www.t34forsale.com/ Ron Blash, rblash@me.com T-34A G-717 N134CD Orange & white Navy Training Command paint scheme 550 motor Full IFR All mods and full compliance Spar strap Always hangared @ DAL Chutes Airwolf Oil Filter New 8" Cleveland Wheels & Brakes(50 hrs)+Paint: Navy yellow w/Air Force graphics-20 yrs old $275,000 Herb Story, 214-720-0400, herb@sdoyster.com, Former naval aviator (‘66-’72 in F-8’s and flight instructor in T-34 @ Sauffley) T-34A G-30 N134BS Price: $175,000 Hours TTAF 6975 hrs Engine O470-13A TSOE 32 hrs ADs & AMOCs Airworthy-All ADs complied with T-34 Spar Corp Doublers in 2003 B Model Stabilizers by Parks (1000 hr. insp.) in 2007 ALEC & Wingstation 66 AMOC installed in 2011 Avionics KX155 w/GS Apollo 2001 NMS GPS Argus 5000 Map KN64 DME KMA24 Audio Panel w/Marker Beacon KT76 Transponder Other G36 Wingtips w/strobes JPI FS450 Fuel Flow September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 34 Craig Mueller, csmueller@comcast.net, (713) 899-0281, Houston TX T-34A CG-112 N34AQ IO470 260 HP TTAF: 6800 TTE: 260 Continental factory OH SPOH: 260 Hartzell Prop (new Blades and Hub) All AMOCs completed: ALEC, Station 66, and GAMI Doubler New Augmenters Landing gear rebuilt, painted, wheel wells painted, boots replaced, all linkages inspected and replaced as necessary, lower right strut replaced. All primary flight controls removed, stripped, mag coated, primed and painted. Left aileron replaced with aluminum and right aileron refinished aluminum. Vertical stab, horizontal stabs, replaced with new aluminum. All rudder, rudder trim, elevator, and elevator trim pulleys replaced and system re-rigged. All flight controls re-rigged. Rear cockpit attitude indicator and DG rebuilt Front cockpit attitude and G meter rebuilt Dukes fuel pump replaced iPod jacks installed front and rear New fuel cells New vacuum pump New ELT KX-196 KX-155 Transponder MENTOR MARKETPLACE MARKETPLACE Aspen Pro Stec-20 EDM 730 engine II Morrow Loran PS engineering intercom A&P owned and maintaine $140,000Cris Jones (832) 221-8557 thomascjones@gmail.com FOR SALE: T-34A (A45) Serial Number: G-704 Registration Number: N12252 Owner: G-704, Inc. (Bill Cherwin) TTAF: 12,625 Engine: IO-550B Total Time 315 hours (since reman), GAMI Injectors, Challenger air cleaner, E-Z Heat 450 engine pre-heater Avionics: Full IFR: PN101 HSI/slaved gyro, GNS 430W & 496, KX150 w GS, STec 50 with GPSS, GTX330 (mode S), Northstar M600, marker beacon, ANR power outlets front and rear AMOCs & STCs: New Common Spars 2002 (about 24,000 hours TIS remaining), ALEC, Aft 66 spar doubler, Dukes 2 speed boost pump, Bungee Interconnect removed, Pulse-light system, JPI EDM-700 with Fuel Flow, RPM, & OAT, Whelen LED Beacon, Whelen “Comet” wingtip strobes, Smoke System, Concorde batteries Other: Rear cockpit panel is complete and fully operative, including KI-209 VOR/ILS repeater indicator, Butler Seat-Packs, Lightly tinted canopies, 28V “cigarette lighter” plugs in both cockpits Price: $200,000 Contact: Bill Cherwin @ 815-3569041 or (cell) 630-710-8828 T-34B BG-242 N134Y Precision IFR Garmin 430W analyzer digital fuel quantity/ flow PS7000 audio with marker beacons All ADs complied with doubler plate/Alec Recent Navy Recruiting Command paint TTAF 6500 Engine IO-470 TSMO 884.9 Prop TSMOH 265.2 Annual Aug 2010 More info at: www.n134y.piczo.com, Trade-A-Plane $175,000.00 Ed Maybury, 904-703-9268, eam@clearwire.net T-34B BG-334 N3VY Manufactured: 1957 Mint Condition- All AD’s Complied Finest T-34 on Market New Baron Spar, St 66, & ALEC, etc. TTSN: 3210 - Eng.TTSNew: 40 Prop TTSMOH: 40 Full Single Pilot Hard IFR / AP Equipped 100 Pt Restoration FWF w/ Blackwell Engine Sale by 2rd Owner since Navy Full Documentation by Adlog Fresh Annual 10/12 100% always Hangered Airframe: Pristine Authentic Navy/Marine Yellow-Black 2000 Paint Scheme Excellent Glass Two ( 2 ) Fresh repacked Butler seat pack chutes Lima-Lima Smoke System Previously Walter Mayer’s personal T34 – Parks Conversion Engine: Factory New IO-520 BA – FEB’11+ 40 hr break-In Continental Tuned Fuel Injectors McCauley Prop OH FEB ‘11 New Prop Governor, Vac pump 100 PT Installation by Dan Blackwell incl: New Bendix S Mags Avionics: Garmin GNS 430 panel mount Coupled STEC-50 Autopilot Incl: New Garmin 396 w/ Active color Radar Hard wired for 396 Antenna & Power – Plug & Fly Garmin GTX-327 Transponder King 525A HSI, Insight Strike Finder – Vert. Mtg. Map reference – left sub panel and bootstrapped to HSI Hoskins CFS-1000 Fuel Computer Shadin AMS-2000 Altitude Alert King Dual DME Readout N1, N2 Electronics Int’l ( EI ) Digital Scan/Step EGT & CHT King KMA-24 Audio Panel King KX155 NAV/COM ICS 6000 Audio Panel BFG/Foster Loran C EZC Digital accelerometer Davtron M655 6 Function Meter King KI208 VOR/LOC Dual Avionics Masters Dual Helmet/ Headset jacks – Bose & Mil AF 47 2– Bose 2000 Headsets – Factory OH 6/12 Lots of pictures - Click here. T-34 Located: Philadelphia PA (PNE) Price: $ 245,000 Contact: Allen at 610-202-4855 or astra@pobox.com September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 35 MENTOR MARKETPLACE MARKETPLACE www.n134y.piczo.com, T-34B BG-145 N13WB Fantastically maintained and upgraded 1956 T-34B. The most affordable warbird to buy and fly today .BG-145 was originally used as a Navy Trainer in Pensacola, FL. After its tour of duty it was then purchased by the Minnesota State Forestry Service and used very sparingly for surveys of forestland. Acquired by the current owner in 2002 the aircraft underwent a complete reworking of the cockpits and panels and repainted in its original training squadron colors. Several avionics upgrades were made to bring it up to its current state. In 2009 the engine was upgraded to an IO-550B with a 3-bladed McCauley prop. Cruises at 160 knots on 15 gallons an hour. 93.5 hr on IO-0550B, McCauley 3-bladed propeller. Total body rework 2003. GMA347, GNS530, GTX330, TI106A. See www.N13WB.com for more pictures and detail. $234,000 Ralph Lord, rlord@saxonysecurities.com, 601-932 4900 T-34B BG-242 N134Y Precision IFR Garmin 430W Aspen Pro Stec-20 EDM 730 engine analyzer digital fuel quantity/ flow PS7000 audio with marker beacons All ADs complied with doubler plate/Alec Recent Navy Recruiting Command paint TTAF 6500 Engine IO-470 TSMO 884.9 Prop TSMOH 265.2 Annual Aug 2010 More info at: Trade-A-Plane $175,000.00 Ed Maybury, 904-703-9268, eam@clearwire.net T-34B JS-611 N4984 Airframe Total Time: 9383 hours Engine: O-470-4 Engine Total Time: 593 hours Total ground-up restoration 1985 Oshkosh and Sun 'n Fun winner Has won 12 EAA events Navy yellow King Gold Crown radios, Garmin GPS $150,000 Jay Sarver, (215) 795-0959, jst34@verizon.net T-34B BG-179 N845DK Airframe: Total Time: 11,700 Hours Engine: Cont. O-470, 100 Hours, 225 Hp• New Baron Spars • All ADs complied with • Very Clean and Meticulously Maintained by Blackwell Aviation the T34 Experts • Hangared KFWQ Avionics • Terra IFR • STEC 60-2 AP • Narco NSD 1000 Elect HSI • Garmin 295 GPS • Flybuddy GPS • JPI EDM 700 Equipment • Engine Heater Interior • Nice Leather September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 36 • Recent Paint • Rated 9 Exterior • Navy Paint Scheme • Rated 9 $160,000 Michael Mermigas, (724) 255-9291, Rostraver Airport (KFWQ), PA T-34B BG-148 N4986 186 hours on Nogle & Black IO520 with 3-bladed prop 10,446 Total Time Collins radios Garmin GPS Navy red & white paint in 1985 Hangared for last 20 years $139,000 Laurie Ermentrout, (215) 453-9164, left34@verizon.net Jay Sarver, (215) 795-0959, jst34@verizon.net T-34A For sale N88RM S/N G-752 $195,000 One owner/operator for past 27 years Full Parks Mod's including "H" Beam & Spars and Horizontal Stabilizer Complete Parks Mentor II Restoration IO-550B with recent 'Blueprinted Tuned' engine by 'Ly-Con Engine Rebuilders' of Visalia, Airframe: 4676 Hrs TTSNEW Engine: Continental IO-550B, 300 H.P. 789 hrs since factory fresh/new engine 3.0 hrs since TOP by Ly-con. Prop: Hartzell D3A32C 3 blade prop 3.0 hours since new Exterior: Navy Yellow with Stars and Bars, appropriate for Period MENTOR MARKETPLACE MARKETPLACE United States Navy Primary Flight Training colors - very good condition Interior: Neutral Gray - very good condition with Gray Leather Cushions and Custom Strong Olive Drab Back Pack Emergency Parachutes with Quick Release Koch fittings AVIONICS: King Gold Crown Medallion Avionics 2 KX-170B Nav/Coms KCS55 HSI with DME/GS King VOR King KT-76A transponder King KR-85 ADF Fully Autonomous 3 inch Standby Attitude Gyro Avionics Master and Parks Custom Audio Panel EQUIPMENT: Complete IFR panel both cockpits with ILS repeater rear cockpit 2 Three inch attitude gyros front cockpit EGT Full Eng. instrumentation, as well as volt/amp., OAT, G-Meter, Wet compass Cleveland wheels and brakes and recent new tires Instrument Glare shields both cockpits Rear cockpit map/storage case Lower fuselage rotating beacon and Wing tip strobes LH & RH Wing OEM Mounted Landing Lights and OEM Chin Mounted Taxi light MISCELLANEOUS: Owned and operated by same pilot, always hangared, never used for Air Combat Maneuvering Training, fantastically restored and maintained by Mr. Earl Parks at Parks Industries in Amarillo, Texas - for almost all of her time with me. Annual Inspection completed Oct. 2012 Parks STC-SA 10081 Installation and Parks Modified wing spars – 2003 Parks STC-SA 10616SC Installation of "H" Beam Center section - 2008 Parks STC-SA 10031HS Installation of Parks Horizontals – 2008 AD Update: AD 01-13-18 R1 Wing Spar: PCW by Installation of Parks Modified wing spars AD 04-25-51 Wing Center Section: PCW by Installation of Parks "H" Beam Center section AD 07-06-01 R1 Horizontal Stabilizer: PCW Installation of Parks Horizontal Stabilizer with updated Navy Spars. Mike Vadeboncoeur T6flier@aol.com 217-431-1998 original, not reprints, in original envelope. Price: $150 plus shipping. For Sale: Aviadesign Spar Strap Kit. Serial No. 34. Unopened still in crate with all documentation to comply with AD2001-13-84 and AD200425-51. For Sale: Miscellaneous parts accumulated by Dr. Joe Howell over the years. He has since sold his T-34 and has no use for these parts. These are “make offer” items plushese are “make offer” items plusfreight. Photos online at T34.com. Contact: Will Peacock; 398 Indian Hills Trail; Marietta, GA, 30068. Phowillpeacock@comcast.Net PARTS FOR SALE Parts from Cliff Yarbrough Contact info: Cliff Yarbrough 501-776-5770, cliffordyarbrough@sbcglobal.net. Items are: One (1) set of T-34A air scoop and vent engine port covers. Red in color with red remove for flight streamers. They have the USAF logo on front, and center has T-34 logo. These are USAF issue Beechcraft parts from the 1950s in new condition. Price: $400 plus Shipping. Complete set of T-34B flight manuals, original in the blue plastic binder, not a reprint, dated 01MAY67, change notice T-34B change 1 dated 01DEC78 wrapped in plastic, never opened. Original Pilot Pocket Checklist, T-34B Aircraft, dated 15NOV73. All For Sale: T-34B project, T-34A fuselage, wings, etc. T-34B BG-53 purchased from DRMO in 1992. It’s apart and has had sheet metal repairs finished. Registered as N134BL. Excellent project. $40,000. Extra A-model fuselage, extra wings and other extra parts including a few L-19 items, a damaged SF-260 wing with landing gear, and some Bonanza parts. Would love to make a package deal with the B-model project. If that’s not enough, we also have a CAP-10B sitting in the hangar that needs to go as well. Wing all rebuilt and ready for you. Byron 1/6th scale T-34 A/B model unbuilt, new in the box. These were hard to find 20 years ago when I bought this one. (Make a September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 37 MENTOR MARKETPLACE replica of your aircraft that your buddy won’t have.) Byron 1/6thscale Bonanza V35 with interior kit, new in box, unbuilt. $1,000 for the pair. For your “other Beechcraft,” a dual yoke, $1,500. Contact: Bruce Lamont, (541) 465-8174 days, (541) 942-1173 evening; or George Lamont at 541 342 4178 For Sale: Beech A45 (T-34A) Serial Number: G-732 Registration Number: N134GL USAF Saturday show, nine of diamonds Serial Number: 55-175 Owners: Bruce & George Lamont Location: Eugene, OR TTAF: 1,200 hours since extensive Weaver two-year ground-up restoration Awards: Oshkosh Best T-34, 1994 and Silver Wrench Award; Best T-34, Copperstate 1994; Best Warbird, Arlington 1995; Reserve Grand Champion Warbird, Copperstate 1995; numerous others. Equipment List: IO-550 three-blade prop; Shadon Mini Flow-L; Slaved Gyro; EDM-700; King KX-155DVOR; KX155; KN-64 DME; KT76transponder; S-Tec50 autopilot; Tails of MTW Apollo GX55 GPS;LT; KX-196; KX155; Butler parachutes; Hooker Harness; Smoke; GAMI injectors; Barron landing gear; Weaver cockpits; Cleveland wheels and brakes; S-35style wingtips with strobes; tinted canopies; extra seatcushions; Bose headset and helmet with Bose installed; all ADs complied with and ready to go including ALEC installed at GAMI. Price: $225,000 Contact: Bruce Lamont, (541) 4658174 days, (541) 942-1173 evening; or Smitty expounding–there are actually George Lamont, (541) 342-4178 a few people listening. September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 38 Worth Repeating Formation Tips/Fly the airplane by Terry Brennan I have seen a hundred beautifully flown formations fall apart completely as the command for power reduction, gear down, and flap extension was passed from lead to his wingman, and on to the remainder of the flight. Chances are you have too, either from the ground or as a participant in the formation. What is it that causes all these terrifically talented pilots to all of a sudden come un-glued when the end of a skillfully flown series of passes is in sight. The answer is simply the overzealous desire to respond instantaneously to the command, when there is absolutely no reason in the world to do so. Everyone who flies formation knows that you are really never in position, only passing through occasionally, with throttle, rudder, and stick inputs geared toward narrowing the time frame between out and in. In JD in his twin ‘34–note second spinner other words, we are all constantly jockeying around the position with various degrees of input, greater at some times, lesser at others. When the gear down signal comes, typically followed only an instant later by the head nod (everyone knows the leader has not much else to do) your state of readiness to comply will depend largely upon where you are with regard to control inputs at the moment. If you are playing catch-up, it may not be the best time to ignore the throttle and grab for the gear handle. Conversely, if you are becoming seriously sucked, reaching for the gear handle instead of the throttle may seriously worsen the situation. If you are in an abnormal step down or step up position, and, well you get the point. The thing to remember is to fly the airplane first. Only when the airplane is under control and in position, relatively, should you the pilot comply with the configuration change commands. How long should it take you to get things under control-a couple of seconds at most I would imagine, and although I have never timed it. I suspect the entire gear extension process runs in excess of eight or nine seconds, if not more. This puts in perspective the couple of seconds it takes to shape things up before whacking the gear down switch. Taking that second or two, or even three, to gain absolute control of the airplane before reaching for the handle will in no way render your craft unable to be flown in formation. Indeed, once you have calmed the winged beast and thrown the handle to the down position, you will be able to go back to the throttle and use it judiciously to maintain position on the leader until such time as your induced drag factor is equal to that of his. The same applies to flap extension. Don’t rush to hit the flap switch any faster than you would the gear lever. It too can wait until everything is calm before execution is necessary. And on the flip side of the flight, for takeoff and climb-out, the same rules apply. The message is simple. Go to the appropriate switch or handle as quickly as you can, but only after you have complete control of the airplane. You will look more professional as a result and your confidence factor will grow enormously when you have understood and mastered the technique. Monday arrival Things which do you no good in aviation: The sky above you. The runway behind you. The fuel still in the truck. Half a second ago. Approach plates in the car. The airspeed you don't have. September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 39 John Rippenger’s answer to never getting lost: Install enough glass to have a wine tasting. Jud Nogle T-34 Association Inc 880 North County Road, 900-E Tuscola, IL, 61953-7560 September 2013 MENTOR MONITOR page 40