CHAPTER IV FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION This chapter will explain about the main issue of the research that is implicit meaning on Evanescence’s songs, and what kinds of figurative languange has been classified. 4.1 Findings There are several kinds of figurative languange was founded on the lyrics song after I read it. Those are, personification, hyperbole, metaphore, apostrophe, simile, synecdoche, irony, and paradox, but almost found was personification and hyperbole. Also in this part, I explored and classified figurative languange which found in lyrics for every title. 4.1.1 Personification Personification is figure of speech that regarding something death, could acts and has feeling like human. In “My Immortal” personification was founded in : 1. I'm so tired of being here, suppressed by all my childish fears And if you have to leave, I wish that you would just leave Your presence still lingers here and it won't leave me alone 2. There's just too much that time cannot erase 3. You used to captivate me by your resonating light Now, I'm bound by the life you left behind Your face it haunts my once pleasant dreams Your voice it chased away all the sanity in me 27 In “Sweet Sacrifice” personification was founded in : 1. Our burning ashes Blacken the day, A world of nothingness, Blow me away In “ Bring Me to Life” personification was fonded in : 1. How can you see into my eyes like open doors? Leading you down into my core where I've become so numb Without a soul, my spirit sleeping somewhere cold Until you find it there and lead it back home 2. Wake me up (Bid my blood to run) 4.1.2 Hyperbole Hyperbole is a kind of figurative languange that tell something beyond the truth and real condition. Hyperbole is overstatement about something. Hyperbole in “My Immortal” was founded in : 1. When you cried, I’d wipe away all of your tears When you’d scream, I’d fight away all of your fears And I held your hand through all of these years But you still have all of me, me, me... 28 In “Sweet Sacrifice” hyperbole was founded in : 1. I dream in darkness I sleep to die, Erase the silence, Erase my life, In “Bring Me to Life” hyperbole was founded in: 1. Frozen inside without your touch Without your love, darling Only you are the life among the dead 2. All this time, I can't believe I couldn't see Kept in the dark but you were there in front of me I've been sleeping a thousand years it seems Got to open my eyes to everything 4.1.3 Metaphore Metaphore is a kind of figurative languange which comparison something to implied the facts. Metaphore on “My Immortal” was founded in : You used to captivate me by your resonating light Now, I'm bound by the life you left behind Your face it haunts my once pleasant dreams Your voice it chased away all the sanity in me There is no metaphore on “Sweet Sacrifice” and “Bring Me to Life” 29 4.1.4 Appostrophe Appostrophe is figurative languange that regard someone or something absent is present. On three lyrics songs, only “Sweet Sacrifice” has appostrophe and occurs in lyric : And oh you love to hate me don't you, honey? 4.1.5 Simile Simile is figure of speech which compare something by using ‘as’, ‘like’, etc. On three songs, only occurs on “Bring Me to Life” Lyric in : How can you see into my eyes like open doors? Leading you down into my core where I've become so numb 4.1.6 Synecdoche Synecdoche is figure speech that use a part of something to explain the whole. Synecdoche only founded on “Sweet Sacrifice” lyrics occurs in : One day I’m gonna forget your name, And one sweet day, you’re gonna drown in my lost pain 4.1.7 Irony Irony is figure speech which tell the opposite situation. Irony was founded on “Sweet Sacrifice” occur in: 1. Sweet sacrifice 30 2. One day I'm gonna forget your name, And one sweet day, you’re gonna drown in my lost pain 4.1.8 Paradox Paradox is a kind of figure speech which describe two different condition, but both either true. Paradox on “My Immortal” was founded in : 1. These wounds won't seem to heal, this pain is just too real There's just too much that time cannot erase 2. I've tried so hard to tell myself that you're gone But though you’re still with me, I’ve been alone all along On “Sweet Sacrifice” paradox was founded in: 1. Fear is only in our minds, Taking over all the time. Fear is only in our minds but it's taking over all the time. 2. A world of nothingness, blow me away On “Bring Me to Life” paradox was founded in : 31 1. All this time, I can't believe I couldn't see Kept in the dark but you were there in front of me I've been sleeping a thousand years it seems Got to open my eyes to everything That’s all classification of the three songs has been chosen is done. The function of that classification is to make clearer the use of figurative languange on the songs’ lyrics, as the reflection of implicit meaning on Evanescence’s songs. 4.2 Discussion After we classified the figurative meaning in the songs above, in this session, this research has discussed and interpreted about implicit meaning in songs lyrics. To be clearer, this research presents the data interpretation as the evidence of the research about implicit meaning. This session also explain more further the sentences which has been classified above. 4.2.1 Implicit Meaning on “My Immortal” 32 My immortal is one of five songs in Evanescence wrote firstly and nominated in the grammy award categorize the best performance 2005. On my immortal, I have founded some kinds of figurative languange in several sentences of the lyrics. “I'm so tired of being here, suppressed by all my childish fears And if you have to leave, I wish that you would just leave Your presence still lingers here and it won't leave me alone” Bold line above, is using personification, that regard the author is supress by the childfish fears. Childish fears means a reasonable fears. The author feels so tired with that condition, but he couldn’t avoid the shadow of the someone and linger in his arround. Personification used to emphasize how someone always present in author’s mind and seems like will not leaving. “These wounds won’t seem to heal, this pain is just to real” Bold line above, is paradox sentence, which tell two different conditions, but either true. The authors feels so hurt and painfuly while the wounds seems not gonna hurt. “There’s just too much that time cannot erase” The use of personification in sentence shown in bold. Logically, time is a noun that can not erase anything. In the lyric above, wrote that time can not erase, it is regard that there must be something which can erased by time. But in fact, explain that so many something (may be mean memories or things) that could not just forgotten. 33 “You used to captivate me by your resonating light Now, I'm bound by the life you left behind Your face it haunts my once pleasant dreams Your voice it chased away all the sanity in me” The stanza above, is using personification and metaphore, because, in the lyric tell that resonating light captivate the authors, while captivate means interested. While, resonating light is an abstract noun that can not captivate something except in literature utterance. It means that, someone who used to interested or captivate the author with something like ‘aura’ or spirit, but not now anymore. Next, life is just human living process, and described can bound the author. So I determined it personification, which is mean the author is living without the someone anymore. “Your face it haunts my once pleasent dreams” is metaphore sentence. It means someone is the one who always present in author’s dreams. Author couldn’t forget the someone, even the someone face like always haunts in every dreams. Then, “your voice, it chased away all the sanity in me” is determined as personification, because voice is sound, and sound couldn’t run after someone like human or animal. While author feels it chased his sanity. Implicitly it means that author always feel like always see the someone face even like chased away his sanity. The authors always could hear the someone’s voice so he said in the song that the someone voice chased away all the sanity in the author. Next stanza contain hyperbole, let us see : 34 “When you cried, I'd wipe away all of your tears When you'd scream, I'd fight away all of your fears And I held your hand through all of these years But you still have all of me” Author tell an overstatement taht beyond human’s capability. Logically, we couldn’t do all the author tell above. The meaning of hyperbole sentences above is, the author want to always present and be there wherever his someone stand. The author wants to be always help the someone in any condition. To make it clearer, let us see the whole of lyric song entitle “my immortal” firstly. My Immortal I'm so tired of being here, suppressed by all my childish fears And if you have to leave, I wish that you would just leave Your presence still lingers here and it won't leave me alone These wounds won't seem to heal, this pain is just too real There's just too much that time cannot erase When you cried, I'd wipe away all of your tears When you'd scream, I'd fight away all of your fears And I held your hand through all of these years But you still have all of me You used to captivate me by your resonating light Now, I'm bound by the life you left behind Your face it haunts my once pleasant dreams Your voice it chased away all the sanity in me 35 These wounds won't seem to heal, this pain is just too real There's just too much that time cannot erase When you cried, I'd wipe away all of your tears When you'd scream, I'd fight away all of your fears And I held your hand through all of these years But you still have all of me I've tried so hard to tell myself that you're gone But though you're still with me, I've been alone all along When you cried, I'd wipe away all of your tears When you'd scream, I'd fight away all of your fears And I held your hand through all of these years But you still have all of me, me, me (elyrics.2008) My Immortal is a song tell about experience in love, but they decide to separate. Their love has broken by something, but author still couldn’t forget the memories and always spend time to imagine it. In his loneliness, author always remember about the girl and their memories. In this song, author actually wants to be together, he tries to establish his love, but he is hurt. While, the girl used to captivate, and they love each other. Author wants to be always be there for the girl, but now, they are separated. He try so hard to forget, but couldn’t. My immortal refers to the girl is the someone who is so hard to forget. And always come in author’s mind. 36 4.2.2 Implicit Meaning on “Sweet Sacrifice” Sweet sacrifice is one of song in open the door albums which is the most famous songs in 2006 which sold more than five million copies. On sweet sacrifice lyric, I found five kinds of figurative languange, and has classified. “Fear is only in our minds, but it’s taking over all the time.” Paradox sentence determined from the implied menaing. Author tell that “fear is only in our minds” but why it is taking over all the time? Both of sentences either tell the truth what the author’s feeling, but in different condition. The author actually describes something he scared, and even he spend almost his time to feel it. “Sweet sacrifice” Next of lyric which contain irony. Sacrifice means the thing offered. Sweet sacrifice refers to a hard thing to forget someone who has hurt us, it is hard to just forget someone, but after that the author feels happy. “one day I’m gonna forget your name” The underlined sentence use synecdoche. The word “Name” actually refers to the someone not only just the name, but also whole of the someone it self. The sentence above implied meaning of author wants to forget the someone who has hurt him. “and one sweet day, you’re gonna drown in my lost pain” 37 The next line determined as irony for the girl. Author said that when “one sweet day” but ironicly the girl will drown or dissapear with his pain that his tries to forget. “And oh you love to hate me don’t you, honey?” In this line, the author seems like talking with someone, but in fact he just regads that the someone present, while absent. Author tell that he knows and believes that the someone always hate him. “I live in darkness I sleep to die, Erase the silence, Erase my life,...” The authors use overstatement to describe his feeling. How we can live in darkness while we have sun, and lamps to light it on. Hyperbole sentences above explain about painfuly when the author still with the someone. Like gonna die, seems like lost his life. The author is unhappy. “Our burning ashes blacken the day” Ashes are noun that couldn’t even to blacken anything especially day. Personification here is to show that if the author still join with the someone even seem like to black out the day. So dark and so sad. “A world of nothingness, blow me away” The next lyric classified in paradox, because the author describes a place but nothing inside, but it can blow him away. Implied meaning inside is the author feels like nothing and empty. 38 After read explanation above, let us see the lyric of “Sweet Sacrifice” Sweet Sacrifice It's true, we're all a little insane. But it's so clear, Now that I'm unchained. Fear is only in our minds, Taking over all the time. Fear is only in our minds but it's taking over all the time. You poor sweet innocent thing. Dry your eyes and testify. You know you live to break me. Don't deny. Sweet sacrifice. One day I'm gonna forget your name, And one sweet day, you're gonna drown in my lost pain. Fear is only in our minds, Taking over all the time. Fear is only in our minds but it's taking over all the time. You poor sweet innocent thing. Dry your eyes and testify. And oh you love to hate me don't you, honey? I'm your sacrifice. (I dream in darkness I sleep to die, Erase the silence, Erase my life, Our burning ashes Blacken the day, A world of nothingness, Blow me away.) Do you wonder why you hate? Are you still too weak to survive your mistakes? 39 You poor sweet innocent thing. Dry your eyes and testify. You know you live to break me. Don't deny. Sweet sacrifice. (elyrics.2008) Sweet sacrifice is a song which talking about how the author feel so hurt when someone hate him. The author wants to be far away, and regards that his pain will end. The author feels that he is so broken if he still with that one. This song describes a hate feeling to someone who always treat him cruel and acting innocently. The someone maybe does not realize the mistake his/ her made. Thus why the author wish a sweet day to forget the one, and wants dissapear with his pain. Sweet sacrifice refers to the authors offered something to run away from someone and his pain, sweet sacrifice means that a good sacrifice to be free. The author regards that when he separate and forget the someone, he will be free and live happy. So that’s why his sacrifice called “sweet sacrifice” a sacrifice to get a sweet life. 4.2.3 Implicit Meaning on “Bring Me to Life” Bring me to life is a famous song which is nominated in The Best Song nomination in 2003 and won at 2004 for the same nomination. At the findings session, this research found four kinds of figurative languange on ‘Bring Me to 40 Life’, they are ; simile, personification, hyperbole, and paradox. Let us see the interpretation of the figurative languange on the song and the explanation below. At the first song’s lyric written : “How can you into my eyes like open doors Leading you down into my core where I’ve become so numb” The first lyrics above is determined as simile sentences because as we know before, simile is comparison subject using ‘like’, ‘as’, and etc. But sentences not determined to show how someone could see like open door, but the author is wondering how can someone does understand about him clearly even like door which is opened. So clearly, so the someone understand what the author feels and the main problem he has. “without a soul, my spirit sleeping somewhere cold Until you find it there and lead it back home” The next lyrics determined as personification where the author describes his spirit is sleeping (sleep is what human often do where condition of the body and mind such as recurs regularly even night in which the eyes are closed) in somewhere cold. Implied meaning of this sentence is, the author feels like emptyness, in cold place. As listener, we can understand by this song what meaning the author purposes. He feels so empty like his spirit is sleeping. “until you find it and lead it back home” still contain personification, because what thing can back home just such human or animal, not noun like spirit. Hence, this sentence determined in personification. The meaning of this sentence is still related with previous sentence. “without a soul, my spirit sleeping somewhere 41 cold, until you find it and lead it back home” the author describes how his feelings so empty but someone come and acts like give his spirit back and the author feels like the spirit back to him again, he feels his life again not emptyness anymore. “wake me up Bid my blood to run...” Still talking about personification which regards something death acting like human. Run is what human do to move steps quickly. But in lyrics the author mentions that his blood bid to run. In this case, the implicit meaning of run is not blood has a foot and running make steps moving fastly, but the author ask someone to wake him up, not because the author is sleeping, but he asked to someone to make him feels life anymore and in order his blood can flows or run again normally, because he feels so down, and stuck. “frozen inside without your touch Without your love, darling Only you are the life among the dead” By looking this sentence, even people felt something so over to tell. Thus why this sentences are determined in hyperbole. The meaning of this sentences is the author feels so freeze and cool, he expected the someone always support him, because he feels he is gonna freeze if the someone does not. The author regards that he just has that someone for his life to support him so mentioned in lyric “only you are the life among the dead” .Although the author mentions “darling” on the sentence but it is not an apostrophe because he didn’t call but just want to emphasize whom he talks to. Let us see the next lyrics. 42 “All this time, I can’t believe I couldn’t see Kept in dark but you were there in front of me” The next lyrics, are determined in paradox. Where the author describes two different condition, he feels kept in dark but in fact the someone is in front of him. Implied meaning on the lyrics is what the author feels like blind, couldn’t see just kept in dark until he realizes that there is someone in front of him, that can support him. Furthermore, let us see the hyperbole more founded in the next lyrics. “I’ve been sleeping a thousand years it seems Got to open my eyes to everything” If you feel something so over in the lyrics sentences above, that is why it is determined as hyperbole. How someone can been sleeping a thousand years, and can open eyes to everything? That is the hyperbole point on that. But implicit menaing is underlined meaning which expressed deeply from the sentence. The lyrics mean that the author feels so damn, so numb like sleeping thousand years, and the someone wake him up and then the author can see every truth in his life. Wake him up in this case, is not same with when we make someone awakened. But means to make realize what really happend on surroundings. Bring me to life is the hits song until now. After we know what kinds of figurative languange which covered it, now let us talking about what is implicit meaning on this Evanescence’s song. Bring Me To Life lyrics How can you see into my eyes like open doors? 43 Leading you down into my core where I've become so numb Without a soul, my spirit sleeping somewhere cold Until you find it there and lead it back home Wake me up (Wake me up inside) I can't wake up (Wake me up inside) Save me (Call my name and save me from the dark) Wake me up (Bid my blood to run) I can't wake up (Before I come undone) Save me (Save me from the nothing I've become) Now that I know what I'm without You can't just leave me Breathe into me and make me real Bring me to life Wake me up (Wake me up inside) I can't wake up (Wake me up inside) Save me (Call my name and save me from the dark) Wake me up (Bid my blood to run) I can't wake up (Before I come undone) Save me (Save me from the nothing I've become) I've been living a lie There's nothing inside Bring me to life Frozen inside without your touch Without your love, darling Only you are the life among the dead All this time, I can't believe I couldn't see 44 Kept in the dark but you were there in front of me I've been sleeping a thousand years it seems Got to open my eyes to everything Without thought, without voice, without a soul Don't let me die here There must be something more Bring me to life Wake me up (Wake me up inside) I can't wake up (Wake me up inside) Save me (Call my name and save me from my die) Wake me up (Bid my blood to run) I can't wake up (Before I come undone) Save me (Save me from the nothing I've become) I've been living a lie There's nothing inside Bring me to life (elyrics.2008) Almost kinds of figurative languange shown in the lyrics above is hyperbole and personification, where the author describes what he feels though this song. When we listen for the first time, it will make us being curious before find out the meaning inside. This song talking about what the author felt before he met with someone. He felt that he is so numb and his spirit is sleeping in darkness so he coludn’t see any truth, he got a lot of problems, maybe broken heart and he needs someone to give a faith and supports to him in order he feels like reborn. The author tell that he is wondering how someone could understand so deeply about his feelings, and 45 then the author expected that someone can save him, and bring him feels like alive again. Because at the previously condition the author felt so empty, undone, and dark. The author also hope that he will get a good life anymore. He needed someone to support him until the someone came and give support and understand what he is feeling. This song describes someone who is scare that will be nothing until the end of life, also describe someone who feeling so empty and going to be undone person. The author ask someone to wake him up in order he can feel like reborn and feel his blood run in his body, feeling save and something more. 46