PDI Alert MLA Pharmacy & Drug Information Newsletter http://www.lib.uconn.edu/~sgiovenale/mlapdi.htm Volume 14, Issue 2 Spring 2004 Message from the Chair Sarah McCord PDI Section Chair Spring has sprung (at least, in my little corner of the Inland Northwest), and change is in the air! As we set our sights on the upcoming MLA Annual Meeting in Washington, DC, I’d like to take a moment to acknowledge some of the changes our Section will be seeing in the next several months. First, and most obviously, the PDI Alert seems to have made its transition to electronic format! Editor Jackie Wire informed me after the last newsletter came out that no PDI members had requested paper copies. While I’m certain that we will discuss, and possibly formally ratify, this change at our upcoming business meeting, I’d like to thank Jackie for managing the transition so ably. Jackie is resigning as newsletter editor after the Spring 2004 issue of the PDI Alert is published, and I’d like to thank her, too, for her two years of dedicated service. On behalf of all the Section members, thank you! Change is coming to our Membership Chair, too. After many years of dedicated service, Jean Siebert will be stepping down as Membership Chair after the Annual Meeting in May. Among Jean’s many accomplishments in this position were revising the membership brochure, building Section membership, and working with MLA to get accurate membership lists for the newsletter editor and the Chair. Fortunately for the PDI, however, Jean isn’t leaving us entirely. She has identified an issue of concern to many pharmacy librarians. ACPE, the accrediting body for American schools of pharmacy, does not require the “professional librarian” to have an ALA -accredited master’s degree. I encourage you to read her article in this issue, keep your eye on the pharm-lib discussion list, and come to the business meeting to voice your opinion and suggest strategies for addressing this concern. Speaking of the annual PDI Business Meeting, it will be held from 7:30am--9am on Monday, May 24. Coffee will be served, and possibly also tea, so make sure to attend! If you can’t make it to the meeting this year, please send me an email <mccord@wsu.edu> noting your ideas, concerns, and questions. Continued on p.3 CONTENTS 1 2 3 Message From the Chair PDI Section Officers Election Results PDI Alert – Spring 2004 4-5 5 6-7 8 Accreditation and Licensure News and Notes MLA Annual Report AACP Stipend Information Page - 1 - Pharmacy & Drug Information Section Officers 2003-2004 Chair Chair-Elect / Program Chair Sarah McCord Washington State University Health Sciences Library 170 Wegner Hall Pullman, WA 99164-6512 Tel : 509-335-7646 Fax: 509-335-5158 Email: mccord@wsu.edu Ginny Stone University of Maryland, Baltimore Health Sciences & Human Services Library 601 W. Lombard Baltimore, MD 21201 Tel : 410-706-8862 Fax: 410-706-2379 Email: vstone@hshsl.umaryland.edu Bylaws Committee Chair Governmental Relations Committee Liaison Jill Nissen St. Louis College of Pharmacy O.J. Cloughly Alumni Library 4588 Parkview Place St. Louis, MO 63110 Tel : 314-367-8700 xx1006 Fax: 314-367-2784 Email: jnissen@stlcop.edu Vee M. Kwon Physicians World/Thomson Healthcare Medical Library & Knowledge Resource Center 150 Meadowlands Parkway Secaucus, NJ 07094 Tel : 201-271-6105 Fax: 201-865-9247 Email: mkwonn@pwcg.com Membership Committee Chair Newsletter Editor Jean Siebert, AHIP West Virginia University Health Sciences Library Byrd Health Sciences Center P.O. Box 9801 Morgantown, WV 26506-9801 Tel : 304-293-1920 Fax: 304-293-5995 Email: jsiebert@wvu.edu Jacqueline Wire Magee Women's Hospital Power Memorial Library 300 Halket Street Room 1205 Pittsburgh, PA 15213 Tel : 412-641-4289 Email: jwire@mail.magee.edu Nominating Committee Chair Secretary / Treasurer Natalie Kupferberg Ohio State University Biological Sciences/Pharmacy Library 496 W. 12th Avenue Columbus, OH 43210 Tel : 614-292-1744 Fax: 614-688-3123 Email: kupferberg.1@osu.edu Susan McGuinness University of California, San Diego UCSD Biomedical Library, 0699 9500 Gilman Drive La Jolla, CA 92093-0699 Tel : 858-822-4645 Email: smcguinness@library.ucsd.edu Section Council Representative Web Developer Penny Coppernoll-Blach, AHIP University of California, San Diego UCSD Biomedical Library, 0699 9500 Gilman Drive La Jolla, CA 92093-0699 Tel : 858-534-4431 Email: pblach@library.ucsd.edu Sharon Giovenale University of Connecticut Pharmacy Library Unit 2092 Storrs, CT 06269-2092 Tel : 860-486-2218 Fax: 860-486-4998 Email: sharon.giovenale@uconn.edu Liason to the American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy Library and Educational Resources Section (AACP-LER) Gerri Wanserski, University of Wisconsin Tel: 608-263-4205 PDI Alert – Spring 2004 777 Highland Ave. Madison, WI 53705 Email: grwanser@facstaff.wisc.edu Page - 2 - Message From the Chair Continued from p. 1 The agenda will include (but is not limited to): § § § § Discussion of ACPE accreditation standards for pharmacy libraries Discussion of the transition to electronic format of the PDI Alert Nominations and election of Newsletter Editor Nominations and election of Membership Chair As you can see, if you are interested in serving an active role in the work of the PDI, there are two positions waiting for you! Both Jean and Jackie have told me that they would be willing to work with new people interested in serving as Membership Chair and Newsletter Editor. I’d like to take a moment to send my thanks on behalf of the PDI to the most recent Section member to step up to the plate and serve: Yvonne Hull, our incoming Chair-Elect/Program Planner. Yvonne is director of the Pharmacy Library of Xavier University in New Orleans, and has served as both Chair and Program Chair of the Libraries/Educational Resources Section of the American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy. We are extremely fortunate to have such an experienced chair, and I’m delighted to welcome Yvonne as our newest officer. I would also like to recognize the service of our many talented Section members in the past year. Ginny Stone has planned a dynamite program—I’m sure we’ll all have a blast as we “Seize the Power” in DC! Sue McGuinness has kept our records and finances together, Penny Coppernoll-Blach represents us to Section Council, and Vee Kwon continues to serve as our Government Relations Committee Liaison. Jill Nissen is still keeping an eye on our Bylaws (thank goodness!), and Gerri Wanserski has served us as Liaison to the American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy Library and Educational Resources Section (AACP-LER). Sharon Giovenale continues on as our Web Developer (some would say Web Wizard), and her work has been especially crucial in this time of change for the PDI Alert. Natalie Kupferberg, our Nominating Chair, has kept the PDI Section going by working to recruit our new Chair-Elect/Program Chair. She has also served as a sounding board for the current Chair (me!) when I needed an opinion from “one who has been there,” and for that I’m especially grateful. It has been a distinct pleasure to work with everyone I’ve mentioned here, and I’d like to again encourage all Section members to consider service to the PDI in their upcoming career path. I can’t adequately express how satisfying it has been. As you peruse this issue of PDI Alert and make plans to attend the Annual MLA Meeting, think about not only the changes you’d like to see in the PDI, but also the changes you’d like to be. Respectfully submitted, Sarah McCord Election Results I am pleased to announce that Yvonne Hull, Reference Librarian, Pharmacy Specialist of Xavier University in New Orleans, was elected Chair-Elect/Program Chair for 2003/04 of the Pharmacy and Drug Information Section of the Medical Library Association. Yvonne has served as both Chair and Program Chair of the Libraries/Educational Resources Section of the American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy and we are fortunate to have such an experienced chair. Thanks to all of you for returning your ballots and we are looking forward to Yvonne's leadership. Natalie Kuperberg Nominating Committee Chair PDI Alert – Spring 2004 Page - 3 - Accreditation and Licensure: A Comparison of Pharmacists and Librarians Jean L. Siebert R.Ph. MLS, MBA, AHIP How does the licensure and accreditation process for pharmacists compare with health sciences librarianship? In order to practice in a particular state, a pharmacist must be licensed and registered, unless they are working for the federal government (i.e. Veterans Administration Medical Centers). A pharmacy student must graduate from a school of pharmacy which is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE), pass the NAPLEX examination as administered by the National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP), and pass a law exam on federal and state pharmacy laws as written for a particular state or the Multistate Pharmacy Jurisprudence Exam (MPJE). Other state requirements typically include being of good moral character, proof of US citizenship, attainment of a certain age, and completion of an internship. Pharmacists in all states are required to maintain continuing education credits and must pay to renew their license either on an annual or a bi-annual basis depending on state laws. The pharmacy a pharmacist works in must be licensed as well. We were cautioned in pharmacy school to always keep the original license current. If a pharmacist wants to move to another state and practice pharmacy in that state, it is easier to transfer if he or she finds a state that grants reciprocity (accepts the original licensure through examination). California is an example of a state that does not reciprocate. The process of reciprocity involves completion of an application and submission of fees to NABP, a review of the applicant’s qualifications by the NABP, passing the pharmacy law examination and meeting all their state laws including fees to practice in the new state. The original license and the new state license must be kept current at all times or the pharmacist could face steeper fees and penalties to renew the license(s). I still maintain my pharmacy license in the state of Montana. Librarians are strongly advised to graduate from an ALA-accredited library school - many universities will not hire graduates from non ALA-accredited schools. However, there are no licenses required for a health sciences librarian to work in a library and the library itself is not required to have a license to operate. The standards that an academic library must achieve are established by the university and its accrediting organization. While the Medical Library Association Academy of Health Information Professionals (AHIP) renewal process is more complicated than the renewal of a pharmacy license, they have similar requirements for continuing education. Keeping the AHIP credential current is not mandatory unlike maintaining a pharmacy license. As both a librarian and a pharmacist, I was appalled to learn that, the ACPE’s Guideline 27.1 http://www.acpeaccredit.org/deans/standards.asp#6 states that, “The library resources and educational technologies should satisfy generally accepted standards and practices for library and educational resources that serve the professional program in pharmacy. The library should be under the direction of a professional librarian and a good working relationship should exist with the College or School. Educational technology services should be under the direction of a media professional and an effective working relationship should exist with the College or School as well as with the library. A faculty liaison or committee should be established to assure the adequacy of the collection, educational technologies, and services and insure their appropriate integration into the teaching program. An organized program should exist to teach students the effective and efficient use of the library and educational resources. Remote access technologies and mechanisms which promote utilization of library information from off-campus sites should be available. Search capabilities, inter-library loans, and other methods for access to materials not in the collection should be available and taught to students. Student and faculty opinions should be sought regarding the adequacy of library and educational res ources, and estimates of utilization of available resources by students and faculty should be obtained so as to foster improvement.” Why is the accreditation issue critical? I agree that some librarians graduated before accreditation of their library school occurred, or have a bachelor’s in library science instead of a master’s and are outstanding librarians. Some library technicians are absolutely amazing in their job performance. Unfortunately, it appears that some colleges of pharmacy hire “librarians” without the master’s degree, or label a library assistant, library clerk or library technician as a “librarian” in their job title. When you consider the potential ramifications of pharmacists who are poorly trained on searching databases and that this lack of knowledge can potentially cause serious harm to the patient the need for stronger language in accreditation standard becomes more apparent. Pharmacists must be accurate and know what medications are given to the public. They often serve as the resource person on drug information for both the consumer in the pharmacy and the rest of the healthcare team. New drugs are being developed continually. The pharmacy student you train today may be the faculty member or dean you work with (or for) in the future. You want and need them to have a superior and high-quality pharmacy librarian contact so that they will value and utilize library services in the future. Your future employment may depend upon the value they assign to library services. Continued on p.5 PDI Alert – Spring 2004 Page - 4 - Accreditation and Licensure: A Comparison of Pharmacists and Librarians Continued from p.4 As librarians we need to assure that quality training has been provided to the pharmacist on how to research diseases and drugs. I would prefer that my pharmacist have this training before she or he dispenses a new drug. As a pharmacist, I want the quality training that other pharmacy students have to better serve my patients and to avoid lawsuits. When the ACPE standards are compared with other accreditation documents, such as the latest draft proposal of “Standards for the Academic Veterinary Medical Library” as written by the MLA Veterinary Medical Librarians Section, it needs revision. The ACPE standards, in my opinion, are not as current or as extensive as desired to reflect the complex duties that a librarian currently conducts and/or oversees. In standard number three of the draft veterinary medical library standards it states that: “A qualified librarian is a person who has earned a master's degree from a program accredited by the American Library Association or its successor accrediting organization or from a master's level program in library and information studies accredited or recognized by the appropriate national body of another country. Professional responsibilities include but are not limited to: educating users to search for and evaluate information resources; selecting, acquiring, and organizing veterinary medical collections; negotiating license agreements for electronic resources; evaluating library services; strategic planning; selecting, training and supervising personnel; and assessing and implementing new information technologies to support and enhance library services. Academic veterinary medical librarians and paraprofessional staff should actively participate in continuing education, research and professional activities required to maintain the unique knowledge and skills required to successfully operate a veterinary medical library. Membership in the Medical Library Association's Academy of Health Information Professionals (AHIP) is preferred.” I think that the MLA Pharmacy and Drug Information Section and the American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy Library and Educational Resources Section should work together towards defining and writing new a standard and guideline and advocate their adoption by the American Council on Pharmaceutical Education, in order to provide the best services possible for our faculty, staff, and students regardless of location. News and Notes Information Resources on Vitamins and Minerals Tanya Feddern posted the question of where to look for a comprehensive list of vitamins and minerals that are best taken together and are best ingested at different times. She posted a summary compiled from information received from MEDLIB-L, AliaHEALTH, & MLA's Pharmacy and Drug Information members (Heather Cannon, Barbara M. Pope, Lavonne Wienke, Brynn Beals, Virginia Dickson, Bonnie Maky Rosen, Clara Myers, Jean Siebert, and Margaret Allen). This summary was posted on December 1, 2003 Item #097452 on the MEDLIB -L Listserv: http://listserv.acsu.buffalo.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A2=ind0312A&L=medlib-l&P=R562&I=-3 Library Hours Nancy Fuller surveyed pharm-lib members for information on library hours. She compiled the results from sixteen respondents and if you are interested in obtaining these results please e-mail her at ulfuller@cypress.mcsr.olemiss.edu. Membership Notes Jean L. Siebert, Membership Committee Chair I am writing to announce that I am resigning as Membership Chair of the MLA Pharmacy and Drug Information section. I have too many irons in the fire and it’s time to set back and let someone else take over. I’ve really enjoyed getting to know you. It is the individual members who make it worthwhile, to be active in this section. Several important changes occurred on the PDI web page http://www.lib.uconn.edu/%7Esgiovenale/mlapdi.htm this year. A web version of the membership form was added for those who don’t have Adobe Acrobat and the mailing address for MLA Membership was updated. One of the advantages of serving as Membership Chair is that you become active in the MLA Membership Committee's Subcommittees. It is encouraging to see the positive changes of the Membership Committee become a reality. I am currently on the Membership Processes Subcommittee. The purpose of this subcommittee is to "review the processes of Continued on p.6 PDI Alert – Spring 2004 Page - 5 - Membership Notes Continued from p.5 the membership from the view of the person joining the group. Is the application process, notification, etc. working well?" In other words, the subcommittee will need to look at the application form that new and renewing members submit, see if this can be simplified or streamlined, and, in general, make the entire process as painless as possible. Pharmacy and Drug Information Section MLA Annual Report 2003-2004 Goal 1: Recruitment, Membership and Leadership in the Profession Recruitment for candidates for PDI officer positions has been largely successful. PDI Section members hope to foster the development of leadership skills by encouraging members new to PDI and/or the profession of librarianship to take on leadership roles in the Section. Our incoming Chair Elect/Program Chair, Yvonne Hull, is an experienced librarian who is new to the Section, and we are excited to welcome her into her new role. For those in mid-career or looking to expand their involvement, the Chair has publicized MLA mentoring resources at the business meeting and in newsletter. PDI is going through a period of transition. Two Section committee chairs, the Newsletter Editor and the Membership Chair, have decided to step down after the 2004 MLA Annual Meeting, and replacements for these able, active members have not yet been found. Section officers and long-time members are working to address this difficulty. Goal 2: Life Long Learning The Fall 2003 issue of PDI Alert, the Section newsletter, included a short summary by Natalie Kupferberg on Drug Information in Spanish for the Consumer and a link to a bibliography of collection development resources prepared by Tanya Feddern. Members continue to post useful resource summaries to the pharm-lib list. PDI is also sponsoring sessions on collection development and online instructional design in addition to the EMBASE.com lecture, which will focus on regulatory issues from the perspective of the FDA. The Chair Elect/Program Chair has recruited abstract reviewers, solicited contributions to invited and contributed paper sessions, identified and approached our EMBASE presenter, and coordinated plans for other speakers with at least three other Sections and one SIG. Goal 3: Advocacy The Section selected a liaison between the MLA PDI and the American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy Library and Electronic Resources Section (AACP-LER) at the Section’s 2003 annual business meeting. The Membership Committee Chair has contacted librarians at new Pharmacy schools with information about the PDI Section. The upcoming Spring 2004 issue of PDI Alert will contain an article by Jean Siebert on an emerging issue of concern to all pharmacy librarians, but especially to those in academic settings. Jean, who is both a pharmacist and a librarian, has learned that the accreditation standards for American schools of pharmacy state only that a "professional librarian" be hired, but does not specify that that person have a masters degree from an ALA - accredited school. Section members and officers are investigating strategies to address this concern, and the issue will be up for discussion at the annual Section business meeting. Goal 4: Creating and Communicating our Knowledge At the annual meeting, and several times over the pharm-lib listserv, members were encouraged to submit papers for next year's MLA meeting. Members have also been provided with opportunities to contribute to the division’s newsletter and web site. A call for contributions went out in early September 2003 for the Fall issue of the newsletter. The PDI Alert included a short summary by Natalie Kupferberg on Drug Information in Spanish for the Consumer and a link to a bibliography of collection development resources prepared by Tanya Feddern. Continued on p.7 PDI Alert – Spring 2004 Page - 6 - Pharmacy and Drug Information Section MLA Annual Report 2003-2004 Continued from p.6 Our newsletter, the PDI Alert, began its transition to electronic format for most members. At the 2003 business meeting, the Section unanimously passed a motion to have a transition year where we would begin to publish the newsletter online, with paper copies still available to members who request them. As of this writing, no PDI members have contacted the newsletter editor to request paper copies. The Section was approached by a vendor in the spring of 2003 and asked to consider inserting paid advertising into the PDI Alert. Given the impending change to electronic format, the potential increase in workload for the newsletter editor, the current (positive) state of the PDI treasury, and possible ethical issues, the consensus at the outcome of the discussion was not to accept advertising. Because MLA will no longer be charging Sections for web hosting, the group at the business meeting agreed that we may consider a move at some point in the future. The PDI Section Web Developer will pursue this. Goal 5: Building a Network of Partners Gerri Wanserski volunteered at the 2003 business meeting to be the MLA/PDI Section liaison to the AACP-LER. The Section is grateful for her service in this regard. Other Organizational Issues: Because Section Council has a new structure with term limits, our elected representative, Peg Hewitt, was not able to serve as PDI Section Council representative this term. MLA/PDI held a vote, and 16 people returned ballots. Penny Coppernoll-Blach was elected. The section voted unanimously at the 2003 MLA/PDI business meeting to ratify Penny's acceptance of the position. MOTION This report is informational and requires no action by the Board of Directors. Sarah McCord Chair April 12, 2004 Section Officers Chair: Sarah McCord Chair-Elect/Program Chair: Virgina Stone Incoming Chair-Elect/Program Chair: Yvonne Hull Secretary/Treasurer: Susan McGuinness Section Council Representative: Penny Coppernoll-Blach Committee Chairs and Liaisons Bylaws: Jill Nissen Government Relations Committee Liaison - Veong M. Kwon Membership: Jean Siebert (term ending May 2004) Newsletter Editor: Jacqueline Wire (term ending after publication of Spring 2004 newsletter) Nominating: Natalie Kupferberg Web Developer: Sharon Giovenale Liaison to the American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy Library and Educational Resources Section (AACP -LER): Gerri Wanserski PDI Alert – Spring 2004 Page - 7 - $900 Stipends Available for Librarians to Attend Pharmacy Meeting In Salt Lake City in July— Application Deadline fast approaching!! The Grace and Harold Sewell Memorial Foundation provides stipends of $900 for librarians to attend the 2004 AACP annual meeting in Salt Lake City on July 10-14. Ø If you are responsible for collection development and i nformation support to a school or college of pharmacy, and Ø You are looking for an excellent opportunity to meet and network with pharmacy faculty members and with other librarians who have similar responsibilities This is the opportunity for you! The criteria for eligibility for a stipend, as well as a short application form, are available on the web page of the AACP Libraries and Educational Resources Section. The Sewell stipends are offered to further the goals of the Sewell Foundation: 1) to provide a stipend to librarians who are directly responsible for information support and collection development for a pharmacy academic curriculum in order to gain a better understanding of the professional organization, and 2) to stimulate interest in the professional association. Reports from librarians who received stipends to attend previous AACP meetings are available on the L/ER Section web page at http://www.aacp.org/site/page.asp?TRACKID=&VID=1&CID=185&DID=3217 AACP Program: The theme of the 2004 AACP annual meeting is “Pathways to Excellence.” Information about the program, early-bird registration and hotel registration is available on the AACP web site at http://www.aacp.org/site/page.asp?TRACKID=&VID=1&CID=892&DID=5668 Plenary, special, and academic section sessions as well as exhibits will provide ample opportunities for you to learn about pharmacy education and to meet pharmacy faculty—maybe even get to know the faculty from your own school of pharmacy better! Libraries/Educational Resources Section Program: Planned program sessions include a presentation on “Exploration & Discovery in BioData Space”, including the NCBI databases; and “Database Tools for Assessing Effectiveness and Improving Outcomes,” which will be two presentations: 1) using ERIC to research the literature on institutional, program and course assessment in higher education, and 2) considering evidence-based medicine and practice databases for researching the evidence to support therapeutic and other decisions regarding patient care. We hope you will consider applying for a stipend and attending the AACP meeting—you’ll learn a lot about pharmacy that will help you and your school back home, and you’ll discover all of the varieties of libraries that serve schools and colleges of pharmacy in the U.S. And on top of that—there’s beautiful Salt Lake City!! PDI Alert – Spring 2004 Page - 8 -