DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
2010
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
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DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
Penyusun:
Sri Wahyono, Lukman Shalahuddin
Disain Sampul :
Roqi Royan
Tim Pendukung:
Aryana, Asep, Karnadi, Nanang, Radiwan, Roqi, Siska, Tina, Yetti
Editor:
Lukman Shalahuddin
ISSN :2088-1916
Copyrigh © 2011
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing 2011
Biro Hukum dan Humas, Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi
Gedung 2 BPPT 2, Lt. 8, Jl. M.H. Thamrin No. 8, Jakarta 10340
Telp.: +62 21 3169293; Fax.: +62 21 39836180
Homepage: www.ristek.go.id; Email: frp@ristek.go.id
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KATA PENGANTAR
Kerjasama internasional merupakan hal yang mutlak diperlukan dalam
pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi tidak hanya bagi negara berkembang
namun juga sangat diperlukan bagi negara maju. PP No. 41 Tahun 2006 sebagai amanat UU
No. 18 Tahun 2002 dan penyempurnaan Kepres No. 100 Tahun 1993 mulai diimplemetasi
oleh Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi sejak 17 Desember 2007. Undang-undang tersebut
memegang peran strategis dalam pembangunan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi dan
memberikan arah pengaturan guna memperkuat daya dukung ilmu pengetahuan dan
teknologi untuk mempercepat pencapaian tujuan negara, serta meningkatkan daya
saing dan kemandirian dalam memperjuangkan kepentingan negara dalam hubungan
internasional. Di samping itu, Undang-Undang tersebut merupakan dasar hukum
bagi pembentukan peraturan perundang-undangan di bidang pembangunan ilmu
pengetahuan dan teknologi.
Peraturan Pemerintah No. 41 Tahun 2006 tentang Perizinan Melakukan Kegiatan
Penelitian dan Pengembangan bagi Perguruan Tinggi Asing, Lembaga Litbang Asing ,
Badan Usaha Asing dan Orang Asing dibuat berdasarkan pemikiran bahwa iptek dalam
kerangka sistem nasional penelitian, pengembangan dan penerapan tidak dapat terlepas
dari kerjasama internasional. Hal ini kita sadari mengingat sebagian besar kemajuan iptek
berkembang pesat di negara-negara maju yang menguasai sumber daya iptek, memiliki
kemampuan finansial dan lembaga litbang yang sudah sangat mapan serta tradisi
akademik yang sangat kuat. Sejalan dengan hal tersebut, maka kerjasama internasional di
bidang iptek dilaksanakan untuk mempercepat alih teknologi dari negara-negara maju dan
meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat ilmiah internasional. Salah satu bentuk kerjasama
internasional di bidang iptek tersebut adalah kegiatan penelitian dan pengembangan
yang dilakukan oleh Perguruan Tinggi asing, Lembaga Litbang asing, Badan Usaha asing
dan orang asing yang dilakukan di Indonesia.
Kegiatan penelitian asing di Indonesia tercatat semakin meningkat dari tahun ke
tahun. Dalam tahun 2010 terdapat 553 peneliti asing yang telah diberikan Surat Izin
Penelitian (SIP) melakukan kegiatan penelitian di berbagai daerah di Indonesia. Jumlah
tersebut terdiri dari 492 izin penelitian baru dan 61 izin perpanjangan. Mayoritas peneliti
tersebut berkewarganegaraan atau berasal dari Negara-negara maju yang menguasai
iptek dan mengalokasikan dana riset yang besar dalam APBN mereka. Dalam tahun
2010 tersebut secara berturt-turut AS, Jepang, Perancis, Inggris, dan Jerman menempati
peringkat lima besar kemudian diikuti Belanda, Austraia. RRC, Italia dan Kanada menempati
peringkat 10 besar. Jepang yang selama sepuluh tahun terakhir selalu menempati posisi
teratas, pada tahun 2010 tergeser oleh Amerika Serikat sedangkan Belanda, Australia,
Jerman dan Ingeris selalu menempati posisi peringkat lima besar selama sepuluh tahun
terakhir. RRC merupakan Negara pendatang baru Asia yang mampu menembus posisi
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sepuluh besar. Berdasarkan kewarganegaraan, terdapat 33 negara asal (country of origin)
peneliti asing yang melakukan kegiatan penelitian di Indonesia.
Buku “Direktori Peneliti Asing di Indonesia 2010” ini memuat abstrak riset biodata
para peneliti dari berbagai perguruan tinggi, lembaga litbang, badan usaha asing dan
mahasiswa asing serta kelompok profesi intelektual publik lainnya, seperti dosen,
budayawan dan jurnalis asing. Buku ini akan terbit secara berkala pada bulan Maret
setiap tahunnya. Kami berharap buku ini dapat menjadi salah satu sumber informasi
ilmiah dan rujukan bagi para peneliti dan akademisi serta semua pemangku kepentingan
(stake holders) untuk memperluas jaringan kerjasama riset internasional dalam rangka
penguatan kelembagaan (capacity building) dan mempercepat transfer iptek di berbagai
bidang keilmuan.
Kami menyadari bahwa buku ini masih jauh dari sempurna, seperti kata pepatah
“tiada gading yang tak retak” maka kami sangat mengharapkan saran dan masukan dari
semua pihak untuk penyemprnaan buku tersebut pada penerbitan yang akan datang.
Kami juga tidak lupa mengucapkan terima kasih yang sebesar-besarnya kepada
semua pihak, khususnya rekan-rekan Sekretariat Tim Koordinasi Pemberian izin Penelitian
Asing (TKPIPA), Biro Hukum dan Humas, Kementerian Riset dan Teknolgi yang telah
meluangkan waktu untuk membantu penyusunan buku direktori ini.
Jakarta, Maret 2011
Tim Penyusun/Sekretariat TKPIPA - RISTEK
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BAB I
PETA PENELITIAN INDONESIA 2010
A. Negara Asal Peneliti Asing (Country of Origins)
Dalam tahun 2010 terdapat 553 peneliti asing yang telah diberikan Surat Izin
Penelitian (SIP) melakukan penelitian di berbagai daerah di Indonesia. Jumalah terseut
terdiri dari 492 izin penelitian baru dan 61 izin perpanjangan. Mayoritas peneliti tersebut
berkewarganegaraan atau berasal dari Negara-negara maju yang menguasai iptek dan
mengalokasikan dana riset yang besar dalam APBN mereka. Dalam tahun 2010 tersebut
secara berturt-turut AS, Jepang, Perancis, Inggeris, dan Jerman menempati peringkat lima
besar kemudian diikuti Belanda, Austraia. RRC, Italia dan Kanada menempati peringkat
10 besar. Jepang yang selama sepuluh tahun terakhir selalu menempati posisi teratas,
pada tahun 2010 tergeser oleh Amerika Serikat sedangkan Belanda, Australia, Jerman dan
Ingeris selalu menempati posisi peringkat lima besar selama sepuluh tahun terakhir. RRC
merupakan Negara pendatang baru Asia yang mampu menembus posisi sepuluh besar.
Berdasarkan kewarganegaraan, terdapat 33 negara asal (country of origin) peneliti asing
yang melakukan kegiatan penelitian di Indonesia. Gambar 1 di bawah ini menggambarkan
komposisi 10 besar negara asal peneliti asing tersebut. Data selengkapnya tentang negaranegara asal peneliti asing dapat dilihat pada lampiran I.
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Fluktuasi kedatangan peneliti asing yang proposalnya telah disetujui oleh Tim
Koordinasi Pemberian izin Penelitian (TKPIPA) Ristek dapat dilihat pada Gambar 2 di
bawah ini. Berdasarkan grafik tersebut, Bulan Juni merupakan puncak tertinggi dimana
jumlah peneliti asing yang akan memulai penelitiannya di Indonesia. Pada bulan tersebut
jumlahnya mencapai 120 orang peneliti.
2010
B. Bidang Penelitian (Disciplines)
Selama tahun 2010 terdapat 60 disiplin ilmu dan cabang-cabang disiplin ilmu yang
diminati dan diteliti oleh peneliti asing di Indonesia. Secara garis besarnya berbaga disiplin
ilmu yang diteliti tersebut dapat dikelompokkan menjadi beberapa kelompok sebagai
berikut: a) Ilmu Hayati (Life Sciences); b) Ilmu Kebumian (Earth Sciences); dan c) Ilmu Sosial
dan Kemanusian (Social Sciences and Humanity).
Beberapa bidang penelitian yang dapat dikelompokkan ke dalam bidang Ilmu
Hayati (Life Sciences) antara lain sebagai berikut: a) Biologi dan cabang-cabang disiplin
ilmu lainnya seperti Biologi Kelautan, Mikrobiologi, Botani, Zoologi, Primatologi, Patologi,
perikanan, dan Kehutanan serta Ekologi. Prosentasi penelitian di bidang Keanekaragaman
Hayati tersebut mencapai 45% dan menempati peringkat tertinggi pada tahun 2010 dan
tertinggi selama 10 tahun terakhir. Jika kita analisis dengan seksama, maka besarnya
minat para peneliti asing yang melakukan penelitian di bidang keanekaragaman hayati
(Biodiversity) sangat erat dengan potensi sumber daya alam dan kekayaan keanekaragaman
hayati yang dimiliki Indonesia. Indonesia merupakan negara tropis yang terletak di garis
katulistiwa yang sangat kaya dengan flora dan fauna. Bahkan sebagaian flora dan fauna
merupakan species endemic khas yang hanya dapat ditemukan di Indonesia. Negara
kita menempati peringkat kedua setelah Brasil sebagai negara mega biodiversity dunia
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bahkan menurut beberapa ilmuwan Biologi seperti Dr. Campbell Owen Webb dari Harvard
University, menempatkan Indonesia sebagai negara mega biodiversity peringkat pertama
bila keanekaragaman hayati habitat laut (marine biodiversity) juga diperhitungkan di
samping keanekaragaman hayati daratan (terrestrial biodiversity). Gambar 3 di bawah ini
menggambarkan komposisi 10 besar disiplin ilmu yang diteliti peneliti asing di Indonesia
dalam tahun 2010.
Berdasarkan data yang ada dapat kita simpulkan bahwa kegiatan penelitian pada
disiplin Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati (Life Sciences) mengalami kecenderungan peningkatan yang
sangat signifinan dibandingkan dengan Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial (Social Sciences) dan disiplin
ilmu lainnya. Hal ini disebabkan oleh dua factor yang mendorong minat para ilmuwan
asing untuk meneliti disiplin Ilmu – Ilmu Hayati, yaitu:
1)
Potensi sumber daya alam dan kekayaan keanekaragaman hayati yang dimiliki
Indonesia di mana negara ini menempati peringkat kedua setelah Brasil sebagai
negara yang paling kaya keaanekaragaman hayatinya (mega biodiversity);
2)
Tradisi keilmuan, khususnya ilmu pengetahuan alam, setidaknya sudah dimulai
sejak masa penjajahan Belanda yang dikelola secara nasional oleh Natuur
Wetenschappelijke Road Voor Nederlands-Indie (Dewan Ilmu pengetahuan Alam
Hindia Belanda) yang didirikan pada tahun 1928. Bahkan pada akhir abad ke18 J.C. Rademacher telah mendirikan Bataviaasch Genootschap voor Kunsten en
Wetenschappen atau Perhimpunan Kesenian dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Batavia.
Kemudian pada tahun 1938 juga didirikan Organisatie voor Natuur Wetenschapp 9
Organisasi Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam). Keberadaan ornagisasi ilmiah tersebut sangat
menonjol di dunia internasional sehingga pada tahun 1928 dipercaya sebagai
penyelenggara Pacific Sciences Congress IV.
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Disiplin ilmu-ilmu kebumian (Earth Sciences) yang terdiri dari Geologi (10%);
Oseanografi (9%); Paleoklimatologi (9%) dan Geodinamika, Geografi dan Paleoseismologi
masing-masing (1%) menempati peringkat kedua ( mencapai 32 % dari jumlah 493 peneliti
asing) sebagai dissiplin ilmu yang paling banyak diminati oleh para peneliti asing selama
tahun 2010. Sebagai negara yang secara geografik terletak di lingkaran lempeng Asia dan
Austronesia dan memiliki banyak gunung api yang masih aktif, pasca peristiwa gempa
bumi besar yang berskala 9,6 Richter dan diikuti oleh Tsunami besar pada penghujung
tahun 2004, menjadikan Indonesia semakin terkenal dan menambah daya tarik bagi
para peneliti di bidang ilmu kebumian (Earth Sciences) untuk meneliti di Indonesia.
Indonesia merupakan laboratorium alam bagi para peneliti di bidang ilmu tersebut.
Jumlah penelitian di bidang ilmu kebumian tersebut pada tahun 2010 telah menggeser
jumlah bidang penelitian di bidang Ilmu – Ilmu Sosial dan Kemanusiaan yang menempati
peringkat kedua selama 10 tahun terakhir.
C. Mitra Kerja Penelitian (Research Counterpart)
Dalam melaksanakan kegiatan penelitiannya, setiap peneliti asing diwajibkan
bekerjasama dengan lembaga litbang atau perguruan tinggi baik negeri maupun
swasta yang kompeten dan relevan di bidang penelitian. Persyaratan ini bertujuan
untuk meningkatkan penguatan kelembagaan (capacity building) lembaga litbang dan
perguruan tinggi nasional sebagai mitra kerja peneliti asing yang pada gilirannya akan
mempercepat process transfer iptek di Indonesia. Dengan kemitraan yang setara (equal
partnership) dalam kolaborasi riset tersebut, maka akan terbuka banyak akses bagi
para peneliti Indonesia untuk mengembangkan kompetensinya, misalnya, kesempatan
publikasi ilmiah bersama (joint publication) di jurnal-jurnal ilmiah internasional dan
nasional.
Sepanjang tahun 2010, berbagai pusat penelitian (khususnya Pusat Penelitian
Biologi) di bawah LIPI telah menjalin 173 kerjasama riset dengan pihak lembaga litbag dan
perguruan tinggi asing. Peringkat kedua sebagai lembaga litbang yang banyak menjalin
kerjasama penelitian dengan peneliti asing adalah puslitbang-puslitbang di bawah
Badan Litbang ESDM, Kementerian ESDM,sebanyak 80 kemitraan yang diikuti oleh Badan
Litbang Kelautan dan Perikanan, Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan, BPPT sebayak 49
kemitraan, IPB 48 kemitraan dan ITB sebanyak 30 kemitraan, CIMTROP UNPAR (Center for
International Management Tropical Peatland Research) sebanyak 21 kemitraan dan Fakultas
Biologi Universitas Nasional sebanyak 17 kemitraan. Data ini juga membuktikan bahwa
lembaga litbang dan perguruan tinggi yang terlibat dalam kerjasama riset (research
collaboration) berkorelasi positive terhadap meningkatnya minat ilmuwan asing yang
melakukan penelitian di bidang ilmu-ilmu hayati dan ilmu-ilmu kebumian di Indonesia.
Berdasarkan data yang ada, menunjukkan bahwa Pusat Penelitian Biologi dan Pusat
Penelitian Geoteknologi merupakan dua pusat penelitian yang paling banyak menjalin
kerjasama riset dengan pihak peneliti asing. Demikian juga Balitbang ESDM, Balitbang
Kelautan dan Perikanan, BPPT IPB, ITB, CINTROP UNPAR banyak menjalin kolaborasi riset di
bidang Ilmu Kebumian, Perikanan, Ekologi, dan Primatologi. Data selengkapnya tentang
lembaga litbang dan perguruan tinggi nasional yang menjalin kolaborasi riset dengan
peneliti asing dapat dilihat pada lampiran III.
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D. Daerah Penelitian (Research Sites)
Selama tahun 2010 terdapat 32 propinsi yang dipilih sebagai lokasi penelitian (research
sites) oleh peneliti asing. Di antara propinsi-propinsi tersebut, terdapat 11 propinsi yang
paling banyak dipilih sebagai daerah penelitian, yaitu: Sulsel, Jabar, DKI Jakarta , Kalteng,
Sumbar, Jateng, Kaltim, NTT, Jatim dan Bali. Sebagian peneliti juga melakukan penelitian
di dua atau lebih propinsi. Kesebelas propinsi tersebut juga mencerminkaan beberapa
disiplin ilmu yang diteliti, misalnya, Kalteng merupakan daerah penelitian di bidang
Ekologi, Primatologi dan Biologi. Sementara itu Propinsi Sumbar dan Kaltim merupakan
daerah penelitian di bidang primatologi dan Ilmu-Ilmu Kebumian sedangkan Sulsel dan
Bali merupakan daerah penelitian di bidang Antropologi Sosial – Budaya dan Sosiologi.
Sumbar, Sumut dan NAD merupakan tiga propinsi yang berfungsi sebagai laboratorium
alam bagi para ilmuwan di bidang Paleogeologi dan Paleotsumani.
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Lokasi lembaga litbang juga ikut menentukan dipilihnya suatu kota dalam suatu
propinsi, misalnya, Palangkaraya di Kalteng merupakan kota dimana CIMTROP UNPAR
dengan Laboratoriun Alam Hutan Gambut (LAHG Kereng Bangkirai) yang berbatasan
dengan Taman Nasional Sebangau berada. Demikian juga DKI Jakarta, Depok dan
Cibinong di Jabar merupakan kota dimana lokasi kampus UI dan Fakultas Biologi UNAS
dan Pusat Penelitian Biologi dan Limnologi beserta Laboratorium dan Museum Biologi
yang terlengkap dan terbesar di Indonesia berada.
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BAB II
RISET BIDANG KEANEKARAGAMAN HAYATI
A. BIOLOGI UMUM
A.1 Alfred Russel Wallace: His Scientific Research in Indonesia and Its Enduring
Legacy
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Memahami teori evolusi Alfred Russel Wallace
: Biologi
: 05 (lima) bulan mulai 6 September 2010
: Maluku Utara (Ternate/Gilolo di P. Halmahera); Maluku (Kep.
Aru); Bali dan Lombok
: Universitas Padjadjaran (Prof. Dr. Husein H. Bahti)
Abstrak
Wallace was a scientist who acquired extensive knowledge during long periods of
fieldwork. Beginning in 1848, he spent four years collecting and conducting research
in Brazil with entomologist Henry Bates. Upon his return to England, Wallace wrote six
academic papers and two books, including Palm Trees of the Amazon and Their Uses, and
Travels on the Amazon. He soon planned a much longer trip to what was then known as
the Malay Archipelago.
Wallace spent eight years traveling approximately 14.000 miles during 70 different
expeditions around the Archipelago. While there, he collected more than 125.000
specimens, including more than 80.000 beetles. More than one thousand of those
specimens represented species new to science.
Wallace is best known for independently proposing a theory of evolution that
involved the natural selection of species. In February of 1858, Wallace wrote on the
Tendency of Varieties to Depart Indefinitely from the Original Type, and sent it to Charles
Darwin for comment. (In his autobiography, Wallace wrote that he developed this paper
while on the island of Ternate; however, historians have questioned this, saying it is more
likely the paper was written on the nearby island of Gilolo, now known as Halmahera).
This was not, however, Wallace’s only contribution to science. He made a number
of other significant contributions to the development of evolutionary theory besides
his work on natural selection. Among them is his identification of “The Wallace Line”. The
line, which runs through the Indonesian archipelago, is a boundary that separates the
ecozones of Australia and Asia. To the east of the line are organisms primarily related to
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species from Australia, while to the west are species primarily related to thoses from Asia.
His work on this line has led many to call him the “father of biogeography”.
Wallace also postulated the hypothesis that natural selection can contribute to the
reproductive isolation of forming species by encouraging the development of barriers
to hybridization. This hypothesis is known as the “Wallace Effect”. Under this hypothesis,
natural selection could cause two variations of a species to become reproductively isolated
by encouraging barriers against hybridization.
A.1.1 Mr. Dale Arthur Willman (1)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : New York, 14 – 10 – 1956
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Research Fellow
Institusi
: Fulbright
Email
: dale@fieldnotes.tv
Alamat
: PO. BOX 791
Saratoga Springs, NY 12866
A.2 The Effects of Spatial and Temporal Variation in Plant Productivity on the
Population Ecology of Bornean Rain Forest Primate”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji kualitas ekologi (lanskap, kesuburan vegetasi musiman,
kualitas habitat, dan produktifitas buah-buahan dan dampaknya
terhadap populasi Gibbon dan monyet ekor merah
: Biologi
: 12 (duabelas) bulan, mulai 24 Agustus 2010
: Kalbar (TN G. Palung)
: Fakultas Kehutanan, Universitas Tanjungpura (M. Sofwan Anwari
dan Romy Putra)
Abstrak
The proposed research seeks to continue Dr. Andrew Marshall’s long-term research
regarding how spatial and temporal variation in plant productivity affects populations of
Bornean rainforest primates. The research will be conducted at Gunung Palung National
Park, West Kalimantan, Indonesia (TNGP) for a period of one year: August 6, 2010-August
5, 2011.
The objective of the proposed research is continue collection of data that will be
used to test eight hypotheses designed to improve our understanding of how landscapelevel variation in habitat quality and seasonality of fruit production impact the population
ecology of white-bearded gibbons and red leaf monkeys. We hope to test the following
hypotheses with respect to our target species:
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•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
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H1: Population success is higher in areas where preferred food items are more
abundant
H2: Population success is higher in areas where fallback food items are more
abundant
H3: Population success is higher in habitats of high floristic diversity
H4: Population success is lower in montane forest due to increased thermoregulatory
costs associated with living at high altitudes
H5A: Travel costs: Population success is lower where the distance between food trees
utilized during periods of food shortage is greater
H5B: Travel costs: Population success is lower where canopy structure is less
continuous
H6: Population success in lower in habitats with high densities of frugivorous vertebrate
competitors
H7: Montane habitats are demographic sinks for primate populations
H8: Solidify sex ratio and group demographics
We will do this by collecting the following data:
Monitoring groups of white-bearded gibbons and red leaf monkeys
We will focus on recording unique distinguishing marks for all individuals in the
populations, utilizing binoculars and photographs. This will enable us to identify migrants
that move between groups, ascertain dispersal distances for individuals, and create a
baseline upon which to build future studies of demography.
Assessing habitat-specific locomotor costs for primates in each forest type
We will gather simple data on the locomotion of gibbons and leaf monkeys in each
habitat through focal follows. For each individual followed we will record the actual
distance traveled between successive feeding trees (measured using a biodegradeable
hip-chain string directly below the route traveled) and the straight line distance between
successive fruit trees. Habitat-specific locomotor costs will be calculated as the mean
deflection from straight-line travel for each species in each habitat.
Monitoring temperature and rainfall in each forest type
Self explanatory
Conducting regular census walks for other frugivorous vertebrates
We will do this by creating two independent vertebrate census routes in each of the
seven forest types along established trails. Each route will be walked at least four times
each month between the hours of 5:30 and 11 am, and all observations of vertebrate
frugivores will be recorded on standardized check sheets.
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Monitoring of phenology of trees and lianas in each forest type
Trained observes will scan the canopy of each tree and liana within each plot and
note whether the tree is reproductively inactive or contains flower buds, flowers, immature,
mature or ripe fruits.
Standardizing botanical nomenclature of trees and lianas in each forest type
It is now necessary to determine accurate botanical names of the stems in these
plots. We will therefore spend considerable time checking and naming species in the
field, and making herbarium quality collections to submit to the herbarium in Bogor for
identification.
A.2.1 Mr. Loren Gary Bell (2)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Texas, 28 Desember 1978
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Researcher
Institusi
: Xishuangbanna Tropical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Email
: lbell270@gmail.com
Alamat
: Menglun, Mengla, Yunnan, China
A.3 International Cooperative Biodiversity Group (ICBG) : Biodiversity Surveys
in Indonesia and Discovery of Health and Energy Solution
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Melakukan survei keanekaragaman hayati untuk mengumpulkan
spesimen tanaman, serangga, mikroba (yeasts, filamentous
fungsi, dan bakteri) dan vertebrates
: Biologi
: 2 (dua) bulan, mulai 8 November 2010
: Sulawesi Tenggara (Pegunungan Mekongga, Kabupaten Kaloka
dan Hutan Papalia, Kab. Konawe Selatan)
: Puslit Biologi - LIPI (Prof. Dr. Elizabeth A. Widjaja)
Abstrak
In connection with our International Cooperative Biodiversity Group (ICBG) project
entitled “ Biodiversity Surveys in Indonesia and Discovery of Health and Energy Solutions”,
we propose a series of field trips to southeastern Sulawesi to conduct biodiversity surveys
and to collect specimens of plants, insects, microbes (yeasts, filamentous fungi, and
bacteria) and vertebrates. The project is funded by the National Institutes of Health (NIH)
and the United States Departement of Agriculture (USDA); please see attached award
letters. The first trip is proposed for July 15-August 15, 2009, with several additional trips in
2010 and 2011 (see timetable below). The project is a collaboration between researchers
from several institutions in the US and several institutions in Indonesia and some trips,
including the first one, will involve participation of scientists from both countries while
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others will involve only Indonesian scientists. Specimens collected on these expeditions
will be deposited in museum collections in Indonesia and the US and will be screened
for potential applications as therapeutic agents for specific human health issues and for
developing bioenergy resources. The taxonomic groups to be surveyed include vascular
plants, invertebrate animals including insects and other arthropods, vertebrate animals
including birds and small mammals, and selected microbes, including filamentous fungi,
yeasts, and bacteria. Screening for health and energy solutions will focus primarily on
microbes, but plants for which promising ethnobotanical data exist will also be included
in the screening for novel therapeutic agents. The health issues for which we intend to
seek such agents include cancer, addictions, and immune disorders, including HIV/AIDS.
The energy applications screening will focus on isolating and identifying microbes that
produce either high levels of lipids or cellulose enzymes. In addition to the health and
energy applications, the surveys will improve our understanding of the biodiversity of
Sulawesi, an island with a complex geological and biotic history, rich species diversity
in several taxonomic groups, and high species endemism, and will be used to promote
conservation and bioresource planning and policy in Indonesia.
A.3.1 Mr. Alan Thomas Hitch (3)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Pennysylvania, 18 September 1969
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Mentor for museum specimen preparation
Institusi
: School of Forestry and Wildlife Sciences – Auburn University
Email
: hitchat@auburn.edu
Alamat
: SFWS Building-Auburn, AL 36849
Lama Penelitian
: 10 (sepuluh) bulan, mulai Mei 2010
A.3.2 Ms. Lynn Siri Kimsey (4)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : California, 1 Februari 1953
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Director, Bohart Museum of Entomology
Institusi
: University of California Davis
Email
: lskimsey@ucdavis.edu
Alamat
: Departement of Entomology, University of Calofornia One Shields
Ave Davis, CA 95616
Lama Penelitian
: 03 (tiga) bulan, mulai 15 Juni 2010
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A.3.3 Mr. Matan Shelomi (5)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : New York, 25 September 1987
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Department of Entomology, University of California Davis
Email
: mshelomi@ucdavis.edu
Alamat
: I Shield Ave, Davis CA 95616
Lama Penelitian
: 03 (tiga) bulan, mulai 28 Juni 2010
A.3.4 Ms. Kyria Louise Boundy-Mills (6)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Michigan, 28 Agustus 1964
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Curator, Phaff Yeast Culture Collection
Institusi
: Department of Entomology, University of California Davis
Email
: Alamat
: I Shield Ave, Davis CA 95616
Lama Penelitian
: 03 (tiga) bulan, mulai 28 Juni 2010
A.3.5 Mr. Nathan Mark Schiff (7)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : New York, 26 Maret 1958
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Research Entomologist
Institusi
: Department of Entomology, University of California Davis
Email
: Alamat
: I Shield Ave, Davis CA 95616
Lama Penelitian
: 03 (tiga) bulan, mulai 28 Juni 2010
A.3.6 Mr. Robert Bruce Kimsey, Ph.D (8)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : California, 18 – 07 – 1950
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Associate Adjunct Professor
Institusi
: Dept. of Entomology, University of California, Davis
Email
: rbkimsey@ucdavis.edu
Alamat
: Dept. of Entomology, University of California, One Shields Ave,
Davis, CA 95616
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A.3.7 Mr. John Alexander Trochet (9)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : California, February 13, 1951 Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Museum Specialist
Institusi
: Museum of Wildlife and Fish Biology
Email
: trochet@gmail.com; jatrochet@ucdavis.edu;
Alamat : 633 47th Street, Sacramento, California 95819
A.4 Toward an Understanding of Community Assembly : Measuring Long-term
Dynamic and the Function Structure of Trees in a Tropical Hill forest Community in Borneo
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Melakukan survei vegetasi hutan dan perkembangan
pertumbuhan pohon-pohon selama 15 tahun terakhir
: Biologi
: 4 (empat) bulan, mulai 28 September 2010
: Kalbar (TN Gunung Palung)
: M. Sofyan anwari, S.Si., M.Si., Fakultas Kehutanan, Universitas
Tanjungpura
Abstrak
The proposed research seeks to understand the long-term dynamics that shape the
hill forest tree community of Borneo. I will re-survey long-term vegetation plots established
by Dr. Campbell Webb in 1995. During his original study, C. Webb found evidence that
intraspecific density dependence and environmental habitat filtering contributed to the
maintenance of species diversity in the hill forest. These findings were based upon shortterm observations of community taxonomic structure comparing the seedling and adult
stages. In the current study, I plan to make use of his original surveys by assessing adult
and sedling performance (growth, mortality, and recruitment) in this community over the
last 15 years. These measures will allow me to ask how long-term performance compares
between trees at the seedling and adult stages across a topographic gradient. I will also
make use of my time at the field site to establish feasible protocols for measuring anatomical
traits underlying the standard functional traits (assumed to influences performance): leaf
size (LS), specific leaf area (SLA; leaf area/mass), stem cross-sectional area, and stem wood
density (WD; mass/volume). In this work, I will address whether standard functional traits
are linked through hydraulic conductance and photosynthetic strategies. These questions
will form the cornerstone of my dissertation in which I will investigate the assembly and
maintenance of tree diversity across micro-habitats in a Bornean forest as influenced by
species and trait composition.
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A.4.1 Mr. Jonathan R. Sweeney (10)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : California, 08 – 05 – 1985
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Dept. of Biology, University of Missouri
Email
: sweenejo@gmail.com
Alamat
: St. Louis, MO 63121-4400 USA
A.5 Biodiversity Survey of the Joloi river Headwaters in Association with The
University of Exeter, The Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) and The
University of Palangkaraya
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Melakukan survei keanekaragaman hayati (khususnya mamalia,
reptilia dan amfibia) secara komprehensif di DAS Joloi dan
transfer teknik dan pengetahuan riset di kalangan mahasiswa
Indonesia
: Biologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai 18 November 2010
: Kalteng (DAS Jolio di Kab. Murung Raya)
: Dr. Harry Sutrisno, Drs. Irvan Sidik, M.Si, Sigit Wiantoro, M.Sc.,
Yuli Sulistia Firiana, S.Si) Pusat Penelitian Biologi LIPI dan Prof.
Dr. Ir. Bambang S. Lautt, M.Si Universitas Palangka Raya
Abstrak
A small team of researches, in collaboration with students from the University of
Palangkaraya, and with support from Indonesian Institute of the Sciences (LIPI) will travel
up the Joloi River to conduct a comprehensive biodiversity survey of the its headwaters.
A base camp will be established along the river banks. Daily surveys will be carried out in
three suitable sites near base camp. The sites will be reachable by boat. The survey will
be ongoing from November 2010 to October 2011, to allow for seasonal changes to be
monitored at the site.
The aim of the research is a biodiversity Survey of the Joli River Headwaters, while
the objectives are:
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1.
To conduct a comprehensive biodiversity survey of the Joloi River headwaters that
focuses on mammals, reptiles and amphibians
2.
Create new insights on the geographical distribution and density of species in the Joloi
River headwaters
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To transfer and combine local and western research techniques and knowledge through
collaboration with Indonesian students and western scientists in the research.
The study area will be located in the Joloi headwaters in Central Kalimantan,
Borneo.
A.5.1 Mr. Timotheus B. Van Berkel, M.Sc. (11)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Leiden, 20 – 11 – 1984
Warga Negara
: Belanda
Jabatan
: Scientist
Institusi
: University of Exeter, England
Email
: tim_mail2000@yahoo.com
Alamat
: Trenough Campus, Penryn TR 109 EZ, UK
A.5.2 Mr. Martin Craig Holland (12)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Great Yarmouth, 20 – 06 – 1984
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Student
Institusi
: University of College Falmouth
Email
: martin@mcholland.co.id
Alamat
: Trenough Campus, Penryn TR 109 EZ, UK
A.5.3 Dr. Carsten Albert Bruhl (13)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Backnang, 05 – 11 – 1967
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Researcher
Institusi
: Email
: Alamat
: A.5.4 Dr. Jan Beck (14)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Bamberg, 24 – 06 – 1970
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Researcher
Institusi
: Email
: Alamat : -
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A.5.5 Mr. Russell Paul Goodchild (15)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Harwich, 04 – 09 – 1986
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Researcher
Institusi
: University of Plymouth
Email
: Alamat
: A.5.6 Ms. Holli Jenna Kilburn (16)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Winchester, 29 – 12 – 1978
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Ecological Concultant
Institusi
: Michael Woods Associate, Somerset
Email
: Alamat
: A.5.7 Mr. Dale Morttiboys (17)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Portsmouth, 25 – 01 – 1984
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Ecologist
Institusi
: University of Plymouth
Email
: Alamat
: A.5.8 Ian Robert Blessley, M.Sc. (18)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Cardiff, 6-10-1979
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Ecological Concultant
Institusi
: Costword Outdoors
Email
: Alamat
: -
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A.5.9 Ms. Lara D. Rogers (19)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Birmingham, 2 September 1982
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: BSc Student in Renewable Energy
Institusi
: University of Exeter
Email
: Alamat : -
A.6 Biogeography, Ecology and Informatics of Indonesian Trees
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengembangkan Informatika Biodivrsitas khususnya di bidang
Biogeografik dan diversifikasi ekologi tumbuhan Indonesia
: Biologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai 2 November 2010
: Kalbar (Kab. Kayong Utara dan TN Gunung Palung)
: Pusat Penelitian Biologi LIPI (Dr. Teguh Triono)
Abstrak
The Indonesian archipelago contains tree communities of outstanding biodiversity
and endemism, assembled biogeographically by the mixing of Laurasian and Gondwanan
floras, during and potentially periods of wet and dry climate. The region represents the
most dynamic and potentially informative biogeographic experiment on earth. Forest
trees also form the basis of the vital Indonesian timber industry. At the same time, much of
the information there is about tree species is not available to most Indonesian and global
researchers, and there is a great need for capacity building in Indonesian biodiversity
informatics.
We intend to sample forest in and around the Gunung Palung National Park (TNGP),
West Kalimantan. This is a site where Webb has worked since 1989, and has been the
subject of much research (see online library at http://www.citeulike.org/group/4684/
library). The site is an appropriate first location to test our new methods that can be applied
at other site throughout Indonesia. Research at TNGP continues and builds upon work
conducted there in 2009 and 2010, in which over 900 fertile specimens were collected,
over 400 taxa were DNA sequenced, and data were made widely available (see http://
phylodiversity.net/flora-tngp/). Sites outside the park will also be included for botanical
inventory because they may represent habitats no included in the Park (e.g., Pulau Juanta).
For survey locations in Years 2 and 3, Please see 2.2 of attached NSF proposal.
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A.6.1 Dr. Campbell Owen Webb (20)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : New Jersey, 10 – 01 – 1968
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Senior Research Scientist
Institusi
: Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University
Email
: cwebb@oeb.harvard.edu
Alamat
: 22 Divinity Ave, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
A.7 The study to Protect Diversity of Bioresources in the Tropical Area, 2010
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Untuk mengetahui keadaan keanekaragaman hayati dari berbagai
spesies guna melindungi keanekaragaman sumberdaya hayati
: Biologi
: 2 (dua) bulan mulai 21 September 2010
: Gunung Halimun-Taman Nasional Salak (Jabar),Taman Nasional
Gede Pangrango (Jabar), Cagar alam Pangandaran-Ciamis (Jabar),
Gunung Gadut-Ulu Gadut (Sumbar), Limau Manis (Sumbar),dan
Sipisang (Sumbar)
: Puslit Biologi – LIPI (Dr. Herwint Simbolon beserta 4 rekan
lainnya), Universitas Andalas (Dr. Erizal Mukhtar)
Abstrak
From 1 September to 30 October (60 days) 2010, eight Japanese researchers from
Kagoshima University will make a cooperative study to protect diversity of bioresources
in the tropical area with Research Center for Biology (RCB) LIPI and Andalas University in
West Java and West Sumatra. It is one of the activities of International Training Program by
JSPS (Japan Society for the Promotion of Science) from 2007 to 2012. We will study three
topics for this year as follows.
(1) Comparative ecology of three Argostemma species (Rubiaceae) in National Parks of
West Java
(2) Distribution of invasive plants in National Parks of West Java
(3) Ecological and genetic study of invasive plants in National Parks of West Java
(4) Ecological characteristics of canopy trees of tropical mountain forests in National Parks
of West Java
(5) Forest dynamics in Pangandaran Nature Reserve of West Java
(6) Soundness of canopy trees in a tropical rain forest, Padang
(7) Effectiveness of forest management in a disturbed area: Site condition and regeneration
ability (sprouting), in Padang
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A.7.1 Dr. Eiji Suzuki (21)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Shizuoka, 19 Januari 1953
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Professor
Institusi
: Departement of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of
Science, Kagoshima University
Email
: suzuki@sci.kagoshima-u.ac.jp
Alamat
: 4-42-13 Kohtokuji-dai Kgoshima 890-0065 Japan
A.7.2 Ms. Tomomi Sato (22)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kagawa, 7 September 1986
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Graduate Student
Institusi
: Departement of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Graduate
School of Science and Engineering, Kagoshima University
Email
: Alamat
: A.7.3 Mr. Yoshifumi Kudo (23)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Iwate, 16 Desember 1983
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Graduate Student
Institusi
: Departement of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Graduate
School of Science and Engineering, Kagoshima University
Email
: Alamat
: A.7.4 Mr. Ryohei Nakazono (24)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Yamaguchi, 12 Maret 1987
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Graduate Student
Institusi
: Departement of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Graduate
School of Science and Engineering, Kagoshima University
Email
: Alamat
: -
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A.7.5 Mr. Masatatsu Kawasaki (25)
Tempat dan tgl. Lahir : Kagoshima, 9 Juni 1987
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Graduate Student
Institusi
: Departement of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Graduate
School of Science and Engineering, Kagoshima University
Email
: Alamat
: A.7.6 Ms. Aimi Kamei (26)
Tempat dan tgl. Lahir : Oita, 23 Oktober 1986
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Graduate Student
Institusi
: Departement of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Graduate
School of Science and Engineering, Kagoshima University
Email
: Alamat
: A.7.7 Mr. Kotaro Harada (27)
Tempat dan tgl. Lahir : Yamaguchi, 13 Agustus 1986
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Graduate Student
Institusi
: Departement of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Graduate
School of Science and Engineering, Kagoshima University
Email
: Alamat
: A.7.8 Mr. Elias Thiam (28)
Tempat dan tgl. Lahir : Koussanar, 15 Mei 1982
Warga Negara
: Senegal
Jabatan
: PhD student
Institusi
: Graduate School of Agriculture Sciences, Kagoshima University
Email
: Alamat
: -
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A.8 Phylogeography of Cultivated and Wild Coconuts (Cocos nucifera L.) and
Origins of Coconut Domestication
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari filogeografi, tipe dan variasi genetik Cocos nucifera L
: Biologi
: 02 (dua) bulan, mulai 23 September 2010
: NTT (Flores) dan Kaltim dan Kalsel
: Pusat Penelitian Biologi LIPI (Dr. Teguh Triono)
Abstrak
The impact of the coconut (Cocos nucifera L) on the history of human dispersal in the
tropics is unparalleled in the Plant Kingdom. As a portable source of nutrition and water,
the coconut played a critical role in the ability of early humans to voyage, establish trade
routes, and colonize lands across the Pacific, Atlantic and Indian Oceans. Both historically
and today, this palm has myriad uses as source of food, drink, oil, thatch, fiber and lumber;
it is described as one of Nature’s greatest gifts to mankind. Recently, coconut oil has been
manufactured into bio-diesel in the South Pacific countries (SOPAC). Over 12 million
hectares are now planted in coconut in 86 tropical countries. The history of dispersal and
domestication of this species is thus fundamentally intertwined with the human history in
the tropics. Currently little is known about coconut’s domestication and dispersal history.
Understanding the phylogeography of this species would provide profound insights into
our own history on this planet.
I propose to study: a) the phylogeography of C. nucifera and its ancient dispersal;
b) the domestication origin of the ‘Dwarf ` type and genetic variation in cultivated forms
globally; c) the impact of human activities in homogenizing population structure across
the species range; and d) the possible geographical location of the undomesticated wild
progenitor populations.
I propose to sample 5-10 populations (30 trees per population) in Central and South
America, Micronesia, Cocos Keeling Atoll, Lizard Island (Australia), Solomons, Samar Island
(Philippines), Flores (Indonesia), south and east Kalimantan (Indonesia), India and Srilanka.
Leaf material (dried in silica gel) for DNA, as well as fruits and flowers, will be collected and
vouchered for deposit in herbaria.
This study on the phylogeography and domestication of this vitally important plant
species will provide a new scaffolding for examining human activity and its impact on
the landscape of the humid tropics. It will also contribute key information on the genetic
diversity of wild coconut populations, an area of basic research that has long been
neglected.
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
21
2010
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
A.8.1 Ms. Bee Fong Gunn, M.Sc. (29)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Penang, 28 – 02 – 1954
Warga Negara
: Australia
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: The Australian National Univerity, Research School of Biology
Email
: bee.gunn@anu.edu.au
Alamat
: 46/4 Jardine St. Kingston, ACT, 2604, Australia
A.9 Evolutionary History of SE Asian Shrews: Island Colonization, Speciation,
and Ecological Diversification
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti karakteristik sejarah evolusi dari Berang-berang di Asia
Tenggara
: Biologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai Agustus 2010
: Jawa, Sumatra, Kalimantan dan Sulawesi
: Fakultas MIPA – UI (Dr. Jatna Supriatna)
Abstrak
This document outlines a collaborative investigation of the evolutionary history of
shrews on the islands of SE Asia. Extensive data have already been collected for most
species from the Philippines and Malaysia, but relatively few data are available from
endemic Indonesia species and Indonesia populations of widespread species. Shrews
will be surveyed on the major islands of Indonesia and mitochondrial and nuclear DNA
will sequences from those species and population of shrews. Newly generated DNA
sequences will be combined with previously collected data. We will be infer phylogenetic
relationship from combined sequences using modern, model-based techniques. Analysis
of three shapes will be used test expected biogeographic relationships and fundamental
hypotheses of tempo and mode of specification. Additionally, matrices of genetic distances
and geographic co-occurrence will be used to test for a’sympatry threshold and models
of character evolution will be employed to test for over dispersion among Indonesian,
Canadian and American scientist. Training opportunities in biodiversity inventories and
DNA sequencing will be provided to UI student and resulting publications will be coauthored by all collaborators.
22
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
2010
A.9.1 Mr. Jacob Aaron Esselstyn (30)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Oregon, 25 September 1973 Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: PhD. Student
Institusi
: Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, The University of Kansas
Email
: esselty@ku.edu
Alamat
: Biodiversity Researchy center
Departement of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology University of
Kansas 1345 Jayhawk Boulevard Lawrence, KS 66045-7593
A.10 Recovery of Large Mammals after Disturbance to Their Habitat : The Case
of Malayan Sunbears (Helarctos malayanus)
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti bagaimana mamalia besar (Beruang Madu) dapat
bertahan hidup di hutan yang mengalami kerusakan
: Biologi
: 06 (enam) bulan, mulai 04 Agustus 2010
: Kaltim (Hutan Lindung Sungai Wain)
:
Abstrak
As rainforest are biodiversity hotspots and pristine forests are important CO2 sinks
(Malhi & Grace 2000), it is important to protect and monitor the pieces that are still left and
investigate how they respond to stressors. Apart from deforestation and fragmentation
of forest for land-use change, one increasing threat to rainforest is forest fires. As the
survival of tropical forests is so important for the health of the whole earth it is important
to investigate the resilience of tropical forests which have formally been burned and have
now been set aside for protection.
Animals higher up the food chain will have more difficulty in finding enough
resources when the size and/or the quality of their habitat is decreased. In this research
the focus will be on the presence on Malayan sun bears (Helarctos malayanus) in formally
burned and primary forest. Sun bears are important seed dispersers in tropical rainforests:
therefore their presence is important for the ecological balance and the recovery of
disturbed forest. The objective of this research is to measure how sunbears use forests that
have formerly been disturbed, but are now protected. The response to fire disturbance will
be measured. The question is whether these large mammals, which require large amounts
of food resources and habitat, are using forests that in the near past have been disturbed,
but now have had time to restore. Put in another way, the question is whether forests that
have been disturbed in the past, but have been given a decade of protection, are now able
to sustain large mammals, like sunbears.
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
23
2010
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
A.10.1 Ms. Wiwit Juwita Sastramidjaja (31)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Amstelveen, 16 – 02 – 1980
Warga Negara
: Belanda
Jabatan
: Master Student
Institusi
: University of Amsterdam, Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem
Dynamics
Email
: wiwitjuwit@gmail.com
Alamat
: Wilhelminaplantsoen 31
2182 NJ Hillegom
A.11 Ekspedisi Ilmiah Lengguru-Kaimana 2010
Tujuan Penelitian
: Melakukan inventarisasi keanekaragaman Zoologi khususnya
rainbowfish Papua; mempelajari interaksi antara evolusi
struktur karst, relasinya dengan evolusi keanekaragaman hayati
permukaan dan bawah air serta mempelajari fosil zoologi
dan analisis rekaman jejak peradaban manusia prasejarah di
Kabupaten Kaimana.
Bidang Penelitian
: Biologi
Lama Penelitian
: 2 (dua) bulan, mulai 4 Oktober 2010.
Daerah Penelitian
: Papua Barat (Kaimana, Sorong, Danau Mbuta, Trio Danau Besar,
Tritoon (Danau Kamaka; D. Lakamora & D. Aiswasa); Kawasan
Kuweri, Kawasan Sungai Besar Lengguru; Kawasan D. Sewiki dan
Teluk Arguni).
Mitra Kerja
:
a. Puslit Biologi LIPI (Ir. Ristiyanti Marsetiowati Marwoto, M. Sc., Dr. Daisy Wowor, Sigit
Wiantoro, S. Si dan Dra. Renny Kurnia Hadiaty);
b. Pusat Pendidikan Kelautan dan Perikanan, Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan
(Muhfizar);
c. BRKP (Sudarto, Ruby Vidia Kusumah, Agus Priyadi, Gigih Setia Wibawa; APSOR BRKP
(Kadarusman, Ysser Arafat, I Bacandra Hismayasari, Fabian Ardianta, Syamsul Bahri,
Sem Paa dan Napoleon Lemauk);
d. Dinas Perikanan Kaimana (Eli Auwe), Puslitbang Arkeologi Nasional, Kementerian
Kebudayaan dan
e. Pariwisata (Dr. Bambang Sulistyanto, Harry Truman Simanjuntak, Budiman, Irfan
Mahmud),
f.
ITB (Budi Brahmantyo, Dr. Erwin Irawan);
g. Museum Geologi Badan Geologi Kementerian ESDM (Dr. Yunus Kusumahbrata, Sinung
Baskoro).
24
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
2010
Abstrak
Papua tengah menjadi rumah bagi 50% biodiversitas Indonesia, salah satu pusat
keanekaregam tertinggi se Asia dan Pasifik. Di atas mega spot-diversitas ini terhampar
multi ekosistem dan diversitas biologiknya yang diyakini sebagai taman Eden yang masih
tersisa di muka planet bumi. Namunpun demikian, divergensi biotopnya masih menjadi
tantangan terbesar bagi sains. Di Papua Barat, tergurat dua dari tiga massif karstik terbesar
didaratan besar New Guinea, salah satunya adalah formasi Lengguru, tepat di jantung
Kabupaten Kaimana.
Fragmen terrestrial tersebut menjadi motor tunggal terhadap spesiasi organisme
asosiatif dan menjadi regulator sistem hidrologik yang boleh kita sebut sebagai
laboraturium alam untuk studi biodiversitas.
Tujuan Ekspedisi
•
•
•
Inventori, inventarisasi keanekaregaman zoology khususnya rainbowfish Papua sebagai
salah satu jenis ikan ekonomis penting
Studi interaksi antara evolusi structural karst, relasinya dengan evolusi keanekaregaman
hayati (permukaan dan bawah tanah)
Studi fosil zoology dan analisis rekam-jejak peradaban manusia prasejarah di Kabupaten
Kaimana
A.11.1 Mr. Laurent Michel M. Pouyaud, Ph.D (32)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Grenoble, 27 Desember 1966
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Research Scientist
Institusi
: Institut de Recherche pour le Development
Alamat
: Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement, UR 175, 361 rue J.
F. Breton, 34196 Montpellier 5 France.
A.11.2 Mr. Domenico Ugo Eugenio Caruso (33)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Research Scientist
Institusi
: Institut de Recherche pour le Development
Alamat
: Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement, UR 175, 361 rue J.
F. Breton, 34196 Montpellier 5 France.
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
25
2010
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
A.11.3 Mr. Jacques L. D. Slembrouck (34)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Research Scientist
Institusi
: Institut de Recherche pour le Development
Alamat
: Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement, UR 175, 361 rue J.
F. Breton, 34196 Montpellier 5 France.
A.11.4 Mr. Marc Andre Jacques Legendre (35)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Research Scientist
Institusi
: Institut de Recherche pour le Development
Alamat
: Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement, UR 175, 361 rue J.
F. Breton, 34196 Montpellier 5 France.
A.11.5 Mr. Jean-Christophs Avarre, Ph. D (36)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Research Scientist
Institusi
: Institut de Recherche pour le Development
Alamat
: Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement, UR 175, 361 rue J.
F. Breton, 34196 Montpellier 5 France.
A.11.6 Mr. Bruno A. M. Fromento (37)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Research Scientist
Institusi
: Institut de Recherche pour le Development
Alamat
: Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement, UR 175, 361 rue J.
F. Breton, 34196 Montpellier 5 France.
A.11.7 Dr. Hubert Daniel Camus (38)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Research Scientist
Institusi
: Institut de Recherche pour le Development
Alamat
: Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement, UR 175, 361 rue J.
F. Breton, 34196 Montpellier 5 France.
26
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
2010
A.11.8 Mr. Guilhem Paul H. M. Maistre (39)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Research Scientist
Institusi
: Institut de Recherche pour le Development
Alamat
: Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement, UR 175, 361 rue J.
F. Breton, 34196 Montpellier 5 France.
A.11.9 Ms. Olga E. Otero (40)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Research Scientist
Institusi
: Institut de Recherche pour le Development
Alamat
: Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement, UR 175, 361 rue J.
F. Breton, 34196 Montpellier 5 France.
A.11.10 Dr. Erik Conthier (41)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Research Scientist
Institusi
: Institut de Recherche pour le Development
Alamat
: Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement, UR 175, 361 rue J.
F. Breton, 34196 Montpellier 5 France.
A.11.11 Dr. Jean Michel Pascal Bichain (42)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Research Scientist
Institusi
: Institut de Recherche pour le Development
Alamat
: Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement, UR 175, 361 rue J.
F. Breton, 34196 Montpellier 5 France.
A.11.12 Mr. Giles Segura (43)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Research Scientist
Institusi
: Institut de Recherche pour le Development
Alamat
: Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement, UR 175, 361 rue J.
F. Breton, 34196 Montpellier 5 France.
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
27
2010
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
A.11.13 Mr. Philippe Gaucher (44)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Research Scientist
Institusi
: Institut de Recherche pour le Development
Alamat
: Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement, UR 175, 361 rue J.
F. Breton, 34196 Montpellier 5 France.
A.11.14 Mr. Philip Murray Keith, Ph. D (45)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Research Scientist
Institusi
: Institut de Recherche pour le Development
Alamat
: Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement, UR 175, 361 rue J.
F. Breton, 34196 Montpellier 5 France.
A.11.15 Mr. Christophe J. Y. Thebaud, Ph. D (46)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Research Scientist
Institusi
: Institut de Recherche pour le Development
Alamat
: Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement, UR 175, 361 rue J.
F. Breton, 34196 Montpellier 5 France.
A.11.16 Mr. Bernard Marie R. Pouyaud, Ph.D (47)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Research Scientist
Institusi
: Institut de Recherche pour le Development
Alamat
: Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement, UR 175, 361 rue J.
F. Breton, 34196 Montpellier 5 France.
A.12 Effects of Experimentally Altered Ant Communities on Leaf-Herbivores and
Spider Guids in Indonesian Cocoa Plantations
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
28
: Mempelajari hama dan penyakit tanaman coklat
: Biologi
: 4 (empat) bulan, mulai Mei 2010
: Sulteng (TN Lore Lindu)
: Universitas Tadulako (Drs. Elijonnahdi, M.Si)
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
2010
Abstrak
Deforestation and agricultural intensification are the most prominent threats of
biodiversity in the tropics. Agroforestries, especially multi-strata systems such as coffee and
cacao plantations, are one of the tools to combine the needs of biodiversity conservation
and humans in these regions. These agricultural systems can accommodate a sizeable
proportion of species of neighbouring pristine forests and are likely to support important
ecosystem functions. The understanding of such services, like predation, is essential to
help maintain agricultural production in the light of successful biodiversity conservation.
In our experiments we will focus on ants and spiders being the most abundant
terrestrial arthropod predators. We will comprise the influence of ant communities and
special ant species (Philidris sp. and Dolichoderus thoracicus Smith) on herbivory and
spider abundance in cacao plantations to answer the following questions: 1) How does the
presence of ants in general and the presence of Philidris sp. or D. thoracicus in particular
affect herbivory and the density of herbivores? 2) Does the effect of ants on herbivore
community composition depend on the ant community? 3) Are spiders affected by the
presence of ants, and if so does the effect differ between trees dominated by Philidris sp.
and trees dominated by a more diverse ant community?
We will sample trees subjected to four different treatments: 1) control (no
manipulation) 2) ant exclusion by placing a band of sticky insect glue around the trunk of
the trees and offering ants toxic protein baits to remove existing colonies 3) introduction
of Philidris sp. within the cacao trees by placing nests on the tree 4) introduction of
Dolichoderus thoracicus Smith within the cacao trees. For each treatment we will evaluate
herbivory, herbivore and spider abundance and identify them taxonomically. The influence
of ants in general and of Philidris sp. and Dolichoderus thoracicus Smith in particular on
herbivory, herbivore density and species composition, as well as spider density will be
analysed based on the data pooled per subplot using linear mixed models accounting for
the spatial autocorrelation of subplots within plots.
A.12.1 Mr. Hannes Karl Seidel (48)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Krumbach, 23 – 10 – 1982
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Master Student
Institusi
: Animal Ecology and Tropical Biology Dept., University of
Wurzburg
Email
: hannesseidel@gmx.de
Alamat
: Bergmeistergasse 6a, 97070 Wurzburg, Germany
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
29
2010
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
A.13 Evolution of Fitness Components in the Evolving Radiation ”Sharpfin” Sailfin Silversid
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: untuk menggerakan keserasian lanskap bagi Sharfin Telmatherina
dan menggali konsekwensi yang ditimbulkannya
: Biologi
: 3 (tiga) bulan mulai Mei 2010
: Cibinong, Bogor, Jakarta dan Sulsel (Danau Matano Makassar)
: Puslit Biologi (Zoologi) – LIPI (Dra. Renny Kurnia Hadiaty)
Abstrak
Understanding the mechanisms forcing speciation remains a major challenge in
evolutionary biology. Evolving radiations restricted to habitat islands allow investigating
early stages of phenotypic adaptation and associated fitness consequences. We plan to test
for individual fitness consequences of foraging adaptation in the comparatively small but
phenotypically diverse radiation of sailfin silverside fish (Atheriniformes : Telmatherinidae)
endemic to the ancient Malili Lakes system in Central Sulawesi (Indonesia). Using a
combined acquisition of fitness proxies and a set of morphological key characters we are
planning to generate a phenotypic fitness landscapes of the whole sharpfin species flock
and the analyzes of functional aspects of foraging success.
The aim of the proposed research is to generate a fitness landscapes for sharpfin
Telmatherina, and to explore fitness consequences arising from candidate trait variation.
To reach the target, we plan : (i) to evaluate individual fitness through fitness proxiest
(lever weight, hyposomatic index); (ii) to clarify trophic niche diversity through stomach
content and stabile isotope analyses; (iii) to test for fitness consequences of candidate
structures.
A.13.1 Mr. Fabian Herder (49)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Solingen, 22 April 1975
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Curator of fishes dan Head of Section ”Itchthyology
Institusi
: Zoologisches Forschungs Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn
Email
: f.herder.zfmk@uni-bonn.de
Alamat
: Adenauerallee 160, 53 113 Bonn
30
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
2010
A.13.2 Mr. Jobst T. Pfaender (50)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kassel, 4 Desember 1976
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: PhD Student
Institusi
: Bonn University
Email
: josst. Pfaender.zfmk@uni-bonn.de
Alamat
: Adenawer All 160, 53113 Born
A.13.3 Mr. Mario Milaovic (51)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Frankfurt am main, 4 Agustus 1984
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Student
Institusi
: Bonn University
Email
: Alamat
: A.13.4 Ms. Simone Chapuis (52)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Bergisch Gladbach, 1 September 1983
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Master Student
Institusi
: Bonn University
Email
: Alamat
: -
A.14 Assessing the Possibility and Measuring the Viability of Indonesian Slow
Loris Re-Introductions
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji kemampuan bertahan dan adaptasi sosial primata
nokturnal (Nycticebus spp) setelah dilepasliarkan ke habitat
aslinya
: Biologi
: 12 (duabelas) bulan
: Jabar (Taman Nasional Gunung Halimun – Salak)
: Pusat Konservasi Tumbuhan – Kebun Raya Bogor – LIPI
(Wihermanto); FMIPA UI dan Yayasan IAR Indonesia (A.R. Darma
jaya Sukmana)
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
31
2010
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
Abstrak
Trade now appears to be the greatest threat to most Nycticebus spp., irrespective of
their placement on Appendix 1 by CITES in 2007. In Indonesia, high demand for lorises as
pets, combined with loris’inability to escape hunters due to slow evasion strategies, has
lead to their constant supply in trade with a subsequent influx of confiscated individuals
in rescue centres. At many sites, confiscated lorises are hard-released with no monitoring.
To ensure welfare of released individuals and wild populations, improved strategies
are needed for reintroduction/ restocking projects. Monitoring of nine newly-seized N.
Javanicus, for the purposes of potential release was conducted over three months in 2009.
Release of the lorises deemed to be in good health and possess adequate survinal skills is
proposed to take place on Gunung Salak in 2010. Release sites will be assessed for sufficient
food sources and must be far enough away from any human activities to minimize the
chance of re-capture. Post-release monitoring using radio collars will take place over the
subsequent months following the release to ensure the welfare of the released individuals.
Furthermore, the monitoring will enable the collection of baseline data on ecology, range
use and sociality of this highly cryptic species. Successes and failures of the project will
be analysed in a report for dissemination to other animal welfare agencies, government
officials and conservationists.
A.14.1 Mr. Richard Stephen Moore, B.A (53)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Newcastle, 06 – 08 – 1978
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Researcher
Institusi
: Oxford Brookes University
E-mail
: 08115578@brookes.ac.uk
Alamat
: 9, Wlliam-Kimber Crescent, Headington Oxford, OX3 8LW
B. BIOLOGI KELAUTAN
B.1 Impact of Mangrove Planting on Brachyuran Crab Communities in south
Sulawesi, Indonesia
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari upaya-upaya reforestasi hutan bakau di Sulsel
: Biologi Kelautan
: 10 (sepuluh) bulan, mulai 29 September 2010
: Sulsel (Makassar, Sinjai, Palopo); Jabar (Bogor)
: Ir. Andi Amri, Ph.D (Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas
Hasanuddin)
32
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
2010
Abstrak
The ability of mangrove trees to tolerate salinity allows them to grow in estuaries
and coastal regions in the tropics and subtropics. Mangroves (Rhizophoraceae) are utilized
for timber, fuel, dyes, and medicines, and thus form an essential part of the daily lives
of local people, affecting their culture and livelihoods. However, in Southeast Asia many
mangrove areas have suffered deforestation and over-exploitation and been degraded by
the creation of cultivation ponds for shrimp fisheries.
Since the mid-1990s, however, many Southeast Asian countries have attempted to
conserve and re-forest degraded mangrove areas as a sustainable coastal resource. People
now recognize that destruction and degradation of mangrove areas has a negative impact;
therefore, such areas have been revaluated and are now considered important places for
feeding and spawning of coastal fish and aquatic invertebrates.
To examine current mangrove re-forestation activity, I conducted preliminary field
work on the island of Sulawesi, from July to August 2008, and also collected information
on mangrove re-forestation activities from the forest administration of each research
area. This revealed that the value of re-forested mangrove areas is currently assessed
quantitavely (e.g. in terms of forested area, etc.) and has not been assessed qualitatively
(e.g. in terms of biodiversity, etc.). In considering appropriate management of re-forested
mangrove areas as a sustainable coastal resource for the future, it is also necessary to
assess the environmental impact of mangrove re-forestation activities from a qualitative
perspective.
The first goal of this research is to examine procedures for assessing the influence of
the local environment on mangrove ecosystems.
B.1.1 Ms. Fumiko Furukawa (54)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kagawa, 05 – 06 – 1982
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Graduate School of Asian and African Studies, Kyoto University
Email
: mkataoka@asafas.kyoto-u.ac.jp
Alamat
: 4-17-2 Fukuoka-cyou Takamatsu-shi, Kagawa, 760-0066 JAPAN
Telepon & Fax. No.: +81-821-2132
B.2 Understanding High Marine Biodiversity in the Coral Triangle Through Partnership in International Research and Education
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
: Meningkatkan Capacity Building dan Kepakaran Ilmuwan
Indonesia melalui Kerjasama riset terumbu karang
: Biologi Kelautan
: 2 bulan, mulai 29 Juli, 2010
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Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: West Sumatra (Padang, Mentawi Islands); Bangka Belitung
(Belitung Islan); Banten (Krakatau Islands); DKI Jakarta (Seribu
Islands); Central Java (KarimunJawa Islands); Bali; West Nusa
Tenggara West Nusa Tenggara (Lombok) East Nusa Tenggara;
(Florest,Komodo, West Timor); Sulut; Sulbar; Sultra (Wakatobi
National Park); Sulteng (Togian Island); East Kaltim (Derawan
Islands); North Moluccas (Halmahera Island); Moluccas (Banda,
Seram, Buru); Riau Kepulauan (Anambas Islands, Natuna
Islands)
: Prof. Dr. I Gusti Ngurah Mahardika; Universitas Udayana, Biomedic
and Moleculer Biology Laboratory; Prof. Dr. Suharsono, Research
Center for Oceanography, LIPI; Dr. Ambariyanto, Undip, Faculty
of Marine Science and Fishery; Hamid Toha, Universitas Papua,
Faculty of Marine Science and Fishery Abstrak
The Indo-West Pacific (IWP) has the highest marine biodiversity in the world.
Although terrestrial biologists rely heavily on allopatric models to explain speciation and
the creation of biodiversity, the appropriateness of allopatric divergence is questionable
in marine ecosystems where pelagic larval dispersal is assumed to facilitate gene flow and
limit genetic differentiation among geographically isolated populations. Our previous
work in Indonesia has identified sharp regional genetic breaks in stomatopod, clam, and
fish populations throughout the IWP, suggesting that the Malucca and Flores / Java Seas
may act as barriers to pelagic larval dispersal, suggesting that the interplay of physical
oceanography and larval dispersal ability may facilitate allopatric divergence.
This project is an extension of permit 59/FRP/SM/I/2008, which focuses on
understanding how the geologic history and physical oceanography of the Coral
Triangle promotes or prevents the evolution of novel biodiversity. In close partnership
with Universitas Udayana, Undip, UNIPA, and LIPI P2O, we will examine patterns of larval
connectivity throughout Indonesia and compare to predictions from models of larval
dispersal.
This research project will form the foundation of a collaborative training effort for
both US and Indonesian students and researchers. It will provide significant training
opportunities for Indonesians through training efforts in Indonesian Universities. Results
will be extremely valuable in helping identify regions for marine conservation efforts
associated with the Coral Triangle Initiative.
B.2.1 Ms. Michele Weber (55)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : California, December 25, 1977 Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Marine Biology Research Division, University of California
Email
: Alamat
: -
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B.2.2 Ms. Elizabeth Borda (56)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : New York, 12 Desember 1975
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Postdoctoral Research Fellow
Institusi
: Marine Biology Research Division, University of California
Email
: eborda@ucsd.edu
Alamat
: 9515 Villa La Jolla Dr. Apt E La Jolla CA 92037
B.3 Biological Survey on the Indonesian Coelacanth, 2010
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Menjelaskan aspek habitat biologi ikan Coelacanth
: Biologi Kelautan
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai Agustus 2010
: Sulut (Teluk Manado, Bunaken, P. Talise, P. Bangka dan P. Siau);
Maluku Utara (Ternate, Galela, P. Morotai dan P. Gebe); Papua
(Loka Konservasi Biota Laut LIPI di Bosnik, Biak dan Karido di Kab.
Biak Numfor)
: Pusat Penelitian Oseanografi LIPI (Dr. Augy Syahailatua)
Abstrak
Indonesia coelacanth, Latimeria menadoensis, was found in Manado, Province
Sulawesi Utara in 1997. In December 1992, 2 living coelacanths were filmed in north
Sulawesi about 300km far from Manado, but since then there has been no record. Our
researches since 2005 were conducted in the north area of Sulawesi Island and succeed
to find out the coelacanth habitat around Buol, Central Sulawesi Province. In addition,
the living coelacanth was filmed in Manado Bay. However detailed information likee the
range of distribution, population, life history and other behavior are still unknown.
Aquamarine Fukushima has established good cooperation with LIPI and Sam
Ratulangi University and conduct Indonesian coelacanth survey together. We need to
make it stronger and should study ecosystem in Sulawesi water including the coelacanth
as a next step.
The aim of the study is to clear the coelacanth biology and habitat in Indonesia. The
result of video materials recorded will be utilized for the education and public awareness
of the coelacanth conservations. This survey will be conducted together with researchers
of the Research Center for Oceanography, LIPI and the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine
Science of Sam Ratulangi University. Through this survey they will get basic scientific data
around the survey area.
The result of this survey will be shared between AMF, LIPI and UNSRAT. It must avail
for the conservation of coelacanth and the marine resource in this area.
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In addition, because the range of distribution of the coelacanth is expected to exist
wider in Indonesia, the survey area should expand gradually to other places.
B.3.1 Mr. Masamitsu Iwata (57)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Fulushima, 14 – 07 – 1966
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Researcher
Institusi
: Aquamarine Fukushima
Email
: m-iwata@marine.fks.ed.jp
Alamat
: 32-50, Sorimachi, Taira-Shimoarakawa
Iwaki City, Fukushima Pref. Japan 971-8032
B.3.2 Mr. Kohtaroh Yoshimura (58)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Yamaguchi, 08 – 12 – 1977
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Aquarist
Institusi
: Aquamarine Fukushima
Email
: Alamat : B. 3.3 Mr. Kenichi Fujii (59)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Fukuoka, 27 – 11 – 1975
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Aquarist
Institusi
: Aquamarine Fukushima
Email
: Alamat : B.3.4 Mr. Shinya Yamauchi (60)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Tokushima, 31 Mei 1974
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Aquarist
Institusi
: Aquamarine Fukushima
Alamat
: 4-6, Aza Mouemae, Okaona, Onahama-cho, Iwaki-city,
Fukushima Pref, Japan 971-8151
Lama Penelitian
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai Oktober 2010
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2010
B.4 Anthropogenic Influenced Reef Systems: Bridging Geological to Ecological
Timescales (Spermonde Archipelago, Sulawesi, Indonesia)
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Memahami dampak Antropogenik terhadap kondisi habitat
terumbu karang melalui pendekatan komprehensif (antara
proses-proses interaksi fisik, geokimia, dan ekologik)
: Biologi Kelautan
: 2 (dua) bulan mulai Agustus 2010
: Sulsel (Kep. Spermonde)
: Pusat Penelitian Oseanografi LIPI (Prof. Dr. Suharsono
dan Dr. Ir. Josephine Tuti) dan FMIPA Universitas Hasanuddin
(Prof. Dr. Alfian Noor)
Abstrak
Current biodiversity estimates suggest that modern coral reefs house between 4
and 5% of all described species. The origins and maintenance of these diverse ecosystem
remains, however, poorly known, particularly as the relative importance of controls that
maintain the structure of reef communities differ according to the scale of consideration.
Altough the development of biodiversity is increasingly placed in a historical context,
the development of a comprehensive model is hampered by the difficulty to develop a
timeline of the biotic response to large scale environmental disturbance.
The planned research will contribute to the understanding of temporal variability
of assemblage structures to disentangle natural variability and anthropogenic impact in
a reef system. In addition, it will show the response of the sensitive reef and inter reef
environments to increased terrestrial influx related to increased anthropogenic influence.
Combined this will provide valuable new insights towards the resilience and protection
of coral reefs. Today, due to both global and local influences coral reefs around the world
are facing a scenario of steady declines in coral cover punctuated by periodic large-scale
perturbations. Our current understanding has offered much towards understanding
spatial variation, but falls behind in explaining temporal dynamics. However, to assess
whether and how ecosystem dynamics have changed over the past ~200 years, it is critical
to document ecosystem dynamics before large human activity. Most datasets of reef biota
cover short time-spans. In the Spermonde Archipelago (SW Sulawesi, Indonesia) there is
the unique opportunity to built a data set spanning 30 years, complemented by sediment
cores covering the past 500-1000 years.
We propose a total system approach and take into account interaction between
physical, geochemical and ecological processes. We will combine data on the assemblage
composition of stony corals, sponges, large benthic foraminifera, and molluscs, with
detailed assessments of environmental data (benthic community structure, sedimentary
facies and stable isotopes). Large benthic foraminifera are known to be abundant in both
reef and inter reef environments, and are excellent model organisms to asses reef health.
The detailed characterization of sedimentological parameters (e.g.grain-size distribution,
mineralogy, organic content) will help to understand the current sediment distribution
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pattern within the reef and, the often neglected, inter reef environments. The geochemical
parameters will help to quantify temperature and salinity distribution through time.
Assemblage composition of large benthic foraminifera, as well as sediment
composition and geochemical analysis of the sediments in the cores will show the
response of the system to environmental variability and the capacity to recover. The
environmental tolerances of species as determined during the first part of the study will
provide a framework for the interpretation of trends over years to hundreds of years. Our
full system approach will result in valuable new insights in linking ecological resilience to
environmental variability in coral reefs.
B.4.1 Ms. Nicole Joy de Voogd (61)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Dordrecht, 06 – 04 – 1972
Warga Negara
: Belanda
Jabatan
: Researcher/ Curator
Institusi
: National Museum of Natural History, Leiden
Email
: nicole.devoogd@ncbnaturalis.nl
Alamat
: Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, The Netherlands
B.4.2 Dr. Willem Renema (62)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Apeldoorn, 6 Januari 1972
Warga Negara
: Belanda Jabatan
: Curator of Micropalaeontology
Institusi
: Nationaal Natuurhistorisch
E-mail
: renema@naturalis.nl
Alamat
: PO.Box. 9517, 2300 RA.Leiden
B.4.3 Dr. Frank Pieter Wesselingh (63)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Jisp, 04 – 03 – 1968
Warga Negara
: Belanda
Jabatan
: Researcher/ Curator
Institusi
: National Center of Biodiversity Naturalis
Email
: Alamat
: Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, The Netherlands
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2010
B.5 Survey of the Marine Biodiversity, Ecology and Natural Resource Management of the Wakatobi Marine National Park, South East Sulawesi, Indonesia
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari ekosistem dan keanekaragaman hayati kelautan
dan manajemen sumber daya alam yang berkelanjutan.
: Biologi Kelautan / Ekologi
: 05 (lima) bulan mulai Juli 2010
: Sultra (TN Laut Wakatobi)
: Pusat Penelitian Terumbu Karang – Universitas Hasanuddin
(Prof. Dr. Jamaluddin Jompa, M.Sc.).
Abstrak
The coral Reef Research Unit (CRRU) is a UK based research body that undertakes
cross disciplinary research into coral reef and associated systems both in respect to the
natural and social sciences. This is administered at the University of Essex under the
direction of the author and encompasses an advisory board of some 40 academics, mostly
from the UK but also from Indonesia (e.g. UNHAS, EIJKMAN INSTITUTE), Australia, USA,
Egypt, Seychelles and Honduras. The CRRU directs the research initiatives of Operation
Wallacea.
The primary focus of CRRU and Operation Wallacea activities within the Wakatobi
is to examine and evaluate conservation strategies and to gain an understanding of
system dynamics and both natural and anthropogenic factors that impede natural
state biodiversity of coral reef and associated systems. The research undertaken within
the Wakatobi is unique and utilizes a truly cross-disciplinary approach. Marine science
research is mainly focused on the island of Hoga at the Hoga research centre but some of
the social and fisheries aspect will require visits to nearby communities.
B.5.1 Dr. David John Smith (64)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Newport, 01 – 04 – 1972
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Senior Lecturer in Marine Biology
Institusi
: University of Essex, Dept. of Biological Sciences,University of
Essex
Email
: djsmitc@essex.ac.uk
Alamat
: University of Essex,Wivenhoe Park, Colchester, Essex, C043SQ
uK
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B.5.2 Mr. David John Suggett (65)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Newport, 16 – 07 – 1974
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Assistant Director
Institusi
: The Coral reef Research Unit, Dept. of Biological Sciences
University of Essex
Email
: dsuggett@ essex.ac.uk
Alamat
: University of Essex,Wivenhoe Park, Colchester, Essex, C043SQ
uK
B.6 Indonesian Gene Flow and Implications for Potential Marine Conservation
Strategies
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Menetapkan metode konservasi sumberdaya hayati kelautan
: Biologi Kelautan
: 4 (empat) bulan, mulai Mei 2010
: Sumut (Nias); Sumbar (Kep. Mentawai); Banten (G. Krakatau);
Bangka – Belitung; DKI Jakarta (Kep. Seribu); Bali; NTT (P. Komodo
dan Alor); Maluku (Ambon); Sultra (Wakatobi); Sulsel (Makasar);
Kaltim (Derawan); Sulteng (P. Togian); Sulut (Bunaken); Maluku
Utara (Halmahera)
: Pusat Penelitian Oseanografi LIPI (Irma Shita Alyza)
Abstrak
Globally coral reefs are in crisis and the Indo-Malay Archipelago is no exception. The
quality of coral reefs is declining rapidly throughout the Archipelago and even the most
remote reefs in unpopulated areas are subjected to increasing anthropogenic stresses.
In 1997, approximately 29% of the reefs across the Archipelago were classed as “in good
condition”, (i.e. more than 50% live coral cover). 5 years later over 85% of the reefs in
Indonesia and Malaysia are considered threatened with extinction. If this decline is to be
halted it will be important to address the limited knowledge of connectivity and gene
flow throughout the Archipelago. Evidence suggests resilient marine ecosystems require
intact biological connectivity to allow the reseeding of populations after disturbance. The
ability of reefs to recover after disturbance and adapt in the face of new stresses depends
critically upon the supply of larvae or propagules that are available as recruits without
this influx of new recruits there is no connectivity. Even if a particular reef is well managed
and protected changes in the surrounding environment can adversely affect the number
of recruits available reducing resilience and diversity. Maintenance of connectivity is not
only important for the preservation of biodiversity and ecological integrity, but also for
fisheries, tourism and recreation.
This study will look at 12 broadcast spawning and 2 marine angiosperms. These 14
tax have a wide range of dispersal potentials ranging from 12 hrs to 210 days allowing
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them to act as potential mode species for organisms that have similar life histories and
dispersal potentials. Looking at a diverse range of dispersal potentials will reveal patterns
and routes of connectivity throughout the archipelago. Determining connectivity within
the marine environments is one of the many crucial steps that needs to be identified
in order for a MPA to be successful. Despite this recognition, studies of connectivity in
Indonesia are severely lacking.
This study will use genetic methods to compare differences in the mitrochondrial
DNA cytochrome c oxidase subunit-1 gene, rapidly evolving microsatellite markers for
animals and the variable non-coding spacer between the atpB and rbcL genes of the
chloroplast for plants.
The proposed work will address the limited knowledge of connectivity throughout
the Indo-Malay archipelago and will have significant implications for the design of future
networks of connected MPAs throughout the Indo-Malay Archipelago. International
NGOs such as Conservation International and The Nature Conservancy have identified the
lack of knowledge regarding connectivity as a one of the limiting steps in the design of
effective MPAs. The identification of priority areas for conservation will provide potential
opportunities to efficiently assign limited resources to areas where MPAs have the greatest
opportunity for success.
B.6.1 Mr. Benjamin John Wainwright, B.Sc. (66)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Scunthorpe, 08 – 08 – 1979
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Dept. of Zoology, University of Hawaii at Manoa
Email
: bw2@hawaii.edu
Alamat
: Kane’ohe Hawaii 96744 USA
B.7 Linking Up: Coral Reefs in Singapore & Indonesia
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Menentukan struktur genetik terumbu karang di Selat Singapura
dan perairan P. Batam dan P. Bintan dan memperkuat keterkaitan
genetik terumbu karang tersebut
: Biologi Kelautan
: 2 (dua) bulan, mulai 3 Mei 2010
: Keppri (perairan laut P. Batam dan P. Bintan sekitar Selat
Singapura)
: Pusat Penelitian Oseanografi LIPI (Dr.Suharsono dan Ir. Yosephin
Tuti H.)
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Abstrak
Connectivity of coral reefs has been a major topic of interest in the scientific community
of marine ecologists because it holds the key to understanding the evolutionary histories of
coral reefs and decoding many of the observed biological/ecological patterns. In addition
to satisfying our scientific curiosities, connectivity studies also have great practical value
in the real world; knowledge of how biological communities are connected over different
geographic scales are crucial in managing the resilience of these populations in ways
such as through the designation of marine protected areas, while an understanding of
the physical flow patterns through the body of water are essential in managing other
components of the marine ecosystem, including pollution or the spread of diseases.
Mass spawning of the corals in Singapore occurs just after the northeast monsoon
where there exists a net westward current within the Singapore Strait, which is only
about 20km at its widest point. Given the close proximity of these reefs, the coral reefs in
Singapore are likely to be externally seeded by those in P. Bintan and Pulau Batam. Simple
hydrodynamic models coupled with Lagrangian particle-tracking modules to simulate
dispersal patterns of coral larvae released from the offshore islands south of Singapore
showed that the larval plume tends to move to and fro along the strait with changes in
tidal stream, and could potentially travel up to P. Batam at least. This could mean that
there is a two-way exchange of larvae between Singapore and Indonesia’s Riau islands
bordering the Singapore Strait.
Knowledge of the direction and strength of connectivity between the two sides
will allow policy makers to make informed decisions for more effective reef management
initiatives. Proper management of the reefs is especially important in Singapore and
Indonesia because they have been and are still subject to a significant amount of
anthropogenic impacts due to economic development, with the former being affected
by the development of the ports and competition for use of land space, whereas the
latter reefs are more affected by the development of the tourism industry. Ongoing reef
restoration efforts which are both labour-and cost-intensive will not be sustainable in the
long run if there is no natural recruitment. Nevertheless, mitigation measures are urgently
required to prevent further decline of the immediate reefs beyond the threshold level of
resilience.
B.7.1 Ms. Tay Ywee Chieh, B.Sc (67)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Malaysia, 09 – 04 – 1983
Warga Negara
: Singapura
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Dept. of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore
Email
: “Tay Ywee Chieh”(g0601117@nus.edu.sg
Alamat
: Marine Biology Laboratory, Depertement of Biological Science,
National University of Singapore. 12 Science Drive 4, Singapore
117543
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B.7.2 Mr. NG Chin Soon Lionel, B.Sc. (68)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Singapura, 12 – 09 – 1983
Warga Negara
: Singapura
Jabatan
: Research Assistant
Institusi
: Tropical Marine Science Institute, National University of
Singapore
Email
: lionelng@nus.edu.sg
Alamat
: Blk 225, Bishan Street 23
B.7.3 Ms. Ow Yan Xiang, B.Sc. (69)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Singapura, 12 – 11 – 1985
Warga Negara
: Singapura
Jabatan
: Research Assistant
Institusi
: Tropical Marine Science Institute, National University of
Singapore
Email
: tmsoyx@nus.edu.sg
Alamat
: Tropical Marine Science Institute, National University of
Singapore
B.8 The Bali Menjangan Island Reef Project
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Melakukan survei kondisi terumbu karang guna menyusun
laporan sebagai pedoman konservasi alam
: Biologi Kelautan
: 2 (dua) bulan
: Bali (P. Menjangan dan Teluk Banyuwedang, Kab. Buleleng, P.
Nusa Penida, Kab. Klungkung)
: Pusat Penelitian Oseanogarfi LIPI (Dr. Suharsono dan Drs. Djoko
Hadi Kunarso, M.Sc.)
Abstrak
The beauty of our earth’s coral reef is without equal, and the world’s reefs are on a
course of unprecedented destruction: 25% of the world’s reefs have already disappeared
and an estimated two-thirds of all coral reefs are at risk today. The Menjangan Island Reef
Project will research and conserve a still-viable reef before it too late, promote No-Take
Fishing designation in the region, and improve conservation education in the National
park Marine Program in which the reef is located.
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B.8.1 Ms. Orla Veronica Doherty (70)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Farnborogh, 10 – 01 – 1969
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Director
Institusi
: Planetary Coral reef foundation
E-mail
: orla@pcrf.org
Alamat
: PO.BOX 808, Big Pine, CA 93513 USA
B.9 Proposal for Collaboration on SEA – WP Connectivity and Ecosystem Management SEACEM Project in Indonesia
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji keanekaragaman terumbu karang untuk kepentingan
manajemen dan konservasi keanekaragaman hayati laut
: Biologi Kelautan
: 12 (duabelas) bulan, mulai Pebruari 2010
: Tahap I (13 Jan – 13 Mar 2010) & Tahap II (13 April – 13 Juni
2010): Bali (Nusa Penida); NTB (Gili Trawangan, Gili Air, Gili Meno
di Lombok; NTT (P. Komodo); Sulsel (Kep. Spermonde); Sulteng
(Palu, Toli-Toli, Togian, Teluk Tomini); Sulut (Bunaken, Manado);
Kaltim (Kep. Derawan, Balikpapan, Bontang); Selata Makasaar;
Tahap III: Papua (Kep. Padaido, Kep. Raja Ampat); Maluku
(Ambaon); Malut (Ternate); NTT Alor, Teluk Maumere);Tahap
IV: DKI Jakarta (Kep. Seribu); Jateng (Karimun Jawa); Jatim (Kep.
Bawean); Kalsel (Banjarmasin)
: Pusat Penelitian Oseanografi LIPI (Dr. Suharsono dan Joko
Kunarso, M.Sc.)
Abstrak
The South East Asia and West Pacific (SEA-WP) region is a significant reservoir of
the world’s richest marine biodiversity, but is deteriorating in its coastal ecosystems due
to various environment threats. Then, conservation of SEA-WP coral reef biodiversity
has become a primary concern. In order to provide a proper conservation strategy,
the SEACEM Project aims to provide useful information concerning larval dispersal
pattern and reef connectivity in the SEA-WP region, and thereby identifying important
candidate areas for Marine Protected Areas (MPAs). This project is based on numerical
simulations of larval dispersal with bio-physical models and molecular biology analyses
of meta-population dynamics using both microsatellite and mtDNA markers. Thus, this
project would contribute to the elaboration of global strategies for marine biodiversity
management and conservation. T6he project aims also at assessing the environmental
loads on the candidate MPAs foe their conservation.
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B.9.1 Prof. Dr. Kazuo Nadaoka (71)
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Team Leader / Professor
Institusi
: Graduate School of Information Science and Engineering, Tokyo
Institute of Technology
Email
: nadaoka@mei.titech.ac.jp
Alamat
: 2-12-1 O-okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
B.9.2 Ms. Chunlan Lian, Ph.D. (72)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Fujian, 31 Mei 1965 Warga Negara
: Republik Rakyat China
Jabatan
: Associate Professor
Institusi
: Asian Natural Environemnt Science Center, The University of
Tokyo
Email
: lian@anesc.u-tokyo.ac.jp
Alamat
: Midoricho 1-1-8, Nishitokyo-shi, Tokyo 188-0002, Japan
B.9.3 Mr. Takehisa Yamakita, M.Sc. (73)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Chiba, 05 – 07 – 1982
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student & JSPS Research Fellow
Institusi
: Graduate School of Science, Chiba University
Email
: lian@anesc.u-tokyo.ac.jp
Alamat
: Yayoi-cho, Inage, Chiba 263-8522, Japan
B.9.4 Dr. Masahiro Nakaoka (74)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Hokkaido, 10 – 03 – 1965
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Professor
Institusi
: Fild Science Center for Northern Biospher Hokkaido University
Email
: nakaoka@fsc.hokudai.ac.jp
Alamat
: Yayoi-cho, Inage, Chiba 263-8522, Japan
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B.9.5 Mr. Kentaro Honda (75)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Aichi, 01 – 08 – 1980
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Research Associate
Institusi
: Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem Change Analysis, Graduate
School of Environmental Sciences, Hokkaido University
Email
: fbmods@fish.hokudai.ac.jp
Alamat
: 3-1-1 Minato, Hokodate, Hokkaido 041-8611, Japan
B.9.6 Dr. Coralie P. C. Taquet (76)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : La Rochelle, 31 – 12 – 1981 Warga Negara
: Perancis Jabatan
: Post Doctoral Research Fellow Institusi
: Tokyo Institue of Technology
E-mail
: coralie.taquet@gmail.com Alamat
: 2-12-1 W8-13 Oookayama Tokyo
B.9.7 Dr. Nina Yasuda (77)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Japan, 07- 02 – 1981
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Post Doctoral Research Fellow Institusi
: Fisheries Research Agency, Japan
E-mail
: ninayasuda@gmail.com
Alamat
: 2-17-5 Marnis Hatsukaichi Hiroshima, Japan
B.9.8 Dr. Atsushi Watanabe (78)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Tokyo, 11 – 10 – 1975 Warga Negara
: Jepang Jabatan
: Assistant Professor Institusi
: Graduate School of Information Science and Engineering, Tokyo
Institue of Technology
E-mail
: watanabe.a.ah@m.titech.ac.jp Alamat
: - 2-12-1 W8-13 Ookoyama, Meguto-ku, Tokyo 152-8552 Japan
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B.9.9 Dr. Akiko Narita (79)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Tokyo, 23 – 05 – 1980
Warga Negara
: Jepang Jabatan
: Post Doctoral Research Fellow
Institusi
: Asian Natural Environment Science Center, The University of
Tokyo
E-mail
: akiko-t@anesc.u-tokyo.ac.jp
Alamat
: 1-1-8, Midori cho, Nishi Tokyo City, Tokyo Japan
B.10 Response of Benthic Algae to Disturbance and Consequences for Reef Recovery
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti pola-pola suksesi alga dan species sejenis
: Biologi Kelautan
: 3 (tiga) bulan, mulai Januari 2010
: Kaltim (Kep. Derawan di Kab. Berau)
: Pusat Penelitian Oseanografi LIPI (Prof. Dr. Suharsono)
Abstrak
Indonesia coral reefs are threatened by a number of disturbances, including
overexploitation, pollution, and the direct and indirect impacts of climate change. In
many locations, these threats have combined to cause permanent shifts towards algal
dominance. Competition between corals and benthic algae is fundamental to these
shifts and their potential reversal. Following coral mortality, newly open substrates are
colonized by various algal assemblages, depending on factors such as nutrient availability,
grazing or propagule supply. The type of algal assemblages is critical to recovery of corals
following disturbances due to potential negative effects of algae on corals, calling for a
better understanding of both algal dynamics and coral-algal interactions. In this project,
we will : (1) examine algal succession stages following coral mortality due to predation
by the crown-of-thorn starfish Acanthaster planci along a midshore-offshore gradient of
environmental influence, (2) investigate the microhabitat regime of corals and benthic
algae to explore mechanistic processes of coral-algal interactions, and (3) link succession
trajectory and benthic microhabitat regime to processes of reef recovery. The data obtained
will be essential in assessing the resilience of coral reef ecosystems and managing reefs as
resource in Indonesia.
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B.10.1 Mr. Daniel Wangpraseurt (80)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Samut Prakarn, 18 – 11 – 1985
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Student
Institusi
: International Studies in Tropical Aquatic Ecology (ISATEC),
University of Bremen
Email
: daniel wangpraseurt@uni-brement.de
Alamat
: Tresckowstr, 8, 28203 Bremen, Germany
C. MIKROBIOLOGI
C.1 Biogeochemistry and Geomicrobiology of Malili Lakes, Indonesia
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari aspek-aspek mikrobiologik dan geokimia Danau
Malili
: Mikrobiologi
: 2 (dua) bulan, mulai Mei 2010
: Sulsel (D. Malili di Kab. Luwu Timur)
: Pusat Penelitian Limnologi – LIPI (Dr. Gadis Haryani)
Abstrak
The methodology to be used in our proposed research is a novel combination of
geochemical, microbiological and limnological techniques. In this work we will employ
many classical, well-established techniques that will be supplemented, as necessary, with
new, state-of-the-art technologies. As a whole, our team is experienced with most of the
techniques to be employed, and we have the expertise required to test our hypotheses.
Our sample requirements are minimal, and many of our analyses will be conducted
on site. In general, our samples will fall into 4 categories, water, sediment, suspended
particulate matter, and geological materials (i.e. rocks).
Hypotheses 1 through 3 pertain to methane in Lake Natano and address long standing
issues in biogeochemistry and microbial physiology : 1) The potential for organisms to
utilize the oxidized forms of Fe and Mn as electron acceptors for the anaerobic oxidation
of methane (1,2);2) the importance of Cu in controlling the activity of aerobic methane
oxidizers (3); and 3) the ability of methanogens to outcompete organisms using more
favorable metabolic pathways for substrates (4-6). To test these hypotheses, we will use
a suite of classical and state of the art geochemical and microbiological techniques as
outlined below.
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Hypotheses 4 through 6 pertain to nitrogen cycling in Lake Matano and address the
issues of macro and trace nutrient limitation on biological productivity in Lake Matano. The
unique chemistry of Lake Matano is poised by large fluxes of reactive ironoxyhydroxides
from the catchment basin. These iron oxyhydroxidesstrip the surface waters of Lake
Matano of essential macro (P-see below) and trace (Mo, Cu etc.-also see below) nutrients.
The biology of Lake Matano is characterized by high degree of species endemism
yet paradoxically low levels of primary production. Understanding the biology of Lake
Matano requires determining the rates and controls on primary productivity. To date,
little information is available on primary production, therefore we will measure primary
production in Lake Matano along with the other Malili Lakes using isotopic techniques.
One of the overriding controls on the chemistry of Lake Matano is the flux of Fe
oxides from the catchment soils. This suppy of Fe oxides either directly (e.g. P) or indirectly
(e.g. N) regulates the supply of macro-and micro-nutrients to Lake Matano’s biological
community.
C.1.1 Dr. Sergei Katsev (81)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Edmonton, 19-02-1975
Warga Negara
: Kanada
Jabatan
: Research Scientist
Institusi
: University of Minnesota
Email
: skatsev@d.umm.edu
Alamat
: Research Lab. Building, 2205 E. 5 th Street, Duluh MN 55812
C.1.2 Dr. Sean Andrew Crowe (82)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Edmonton, 28 – 10 – 1977
Warga Negara
: Kanada
Jabatan
: Team Leader /Senior ResearchScientist
Institusi
: University of Southern Denmark Nordic Center for Earth Evolution
Institute of Biology
Email
: sacrowe1@gmail.com
Alamat
: Campusvej 55, Odense 5230. Denmark
C.1.3 Ms. Carri Ayne Jones (83)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Georgia, 04 – 12 – 1981
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Student
Institusi
: Email
: Alamat
: -
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C.1.4 Mr. Arne Sturm (84)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Gherden, 22 – 02 – 1974
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Research Scientist
Institusi
: Email
: Alamat
: -
C.1.5 Mr. Sebastian Herman Kopf (85)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Freiburg Im Breisgau, 11 – 09 – 1985
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Research Scientist
Institusi
: Email
: Alamat
: -
C.2 “Collaborative Research Center for Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious
Disease (CRD – ERID)”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari virus flu burung (H5N1) yang terisolasi pada ayam
dan babi
: Mikrobiologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai 18 Oktober 2010
: Jatim (Surabaya)
: Lembaga Penyakit Tropis, Universitas Airlangga (Prof. Dr. H.
Fasich, Apt.)
Abstrak
In Asian countries, highly pathogenic avian influenza A (H5N1) viruses have spread
among poultry and wild birds since beginning in 2003. Especially here in Indonesia, H5N
1 infection among poultry was first recognized middle in 2003. Large commercial poultry
farms raising breeder and broiler chickens were affected initially, although H5N1 spread
rapidly and widely to small farms and backyard poultry. On the other hand, the first case
of human infection with H5N1 virus in Indonesia was confirmed in July 2005. Since 2005,
cases of H5N1 virus infection have continued to occur, and more H5N1 virus infections
were identified in Indonesia until now than in any other country. Therefore, here in
Institute of Tropical Disease (ITD) Airlangga University, to understand the transmission
of H5N1 viruses from domestic animals to humans, we have set up surveillance projects
that mean collecting sample from some places in Indonesia and analysis of all collected
samples on this collaborative research.
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Activity reports:
In February 2008 we had started collecting some kinds of samples in Surabaya, and
now this activity has been completely finished. Now we have started inoculation with
embryonated chiken’s eggs to isolate H5N1 virus from our collected samples.
Future plans:
After finishing isolation from the sample, we are going to start sequencing analysis
of eight segments (HA, NA, PA, PB1, PB2, M, NP, NS) in Biosafety Level 3 conditions.
C.2.1 Dr. Takako Utsumi (86)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kagawa, 14 – 12 – 1962
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Assistant Professor
Institusi
: International Center for Medical Research and Treatment
(ICMRT), Kobe University
Email
: takako .utsumi@gmail.com
Alamat
: Jl. Mulyoreijo, Surabaya 60115
C.3 Proposal for Dissertation Work in Association with the Malaria Transmission Consortium - Indonesia
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti penularan virus Malaria melalui nyamuk Anopheles di
beberapa daerah endemik
: Mikrobiologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai Agustus 2010
: Jateng (Purworejo); Lampung; Maluku Utara (Halmahera
Selatan)
: Lembaga Biologi Molekuler Eijkman (dr. Din Syarifuddin, Ph.D.)
Abstrak
The ecology and behavior of Indonesian mosquitoes has a very definite impact on
the efficiency of malaria control interventions. While studies usually focus on the indoor
biting population, outdoor behavioost, such as host preference, breeding site selection,
and mating behavior have not been explored for many of the vector species in Indonesia
. The Malaria Transmission Consortium has three field sites in Indonesia of varying malaria
transmission intensities : a low transmission field sites in Purworejo, Central Java; a medium
transmission field site in Lampung, Sumatra; and a high transmission times of the year.
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Species biting preferencs and the densities of available hosts may be extremely
important for the contribution of a particular Anopheline species to the malaria
transmission in an area. Species that have broad feeding habits may be dettered from
targeting altermate hosts may be effective in areas with zoophilic vectors.
Identification of productive breeding habitats and analysis of larval instar distribution
within those habitats may give us clues to how best to target or eliminate key anopheline
breeding sites to reduce the biting population. Comparison of species and population
composition within these habitats might indicate how adult females select breeding
sites.
Mating behaviors of Indonesian anophelines are largely unknown. Swarning
behavior and the composition of those swarms could be an important mechanism for
reproductive isolation between recently diverged species, as has been shown for the two
molecular forms of Anopheles gambiae in Africa.
Indonesia has many different anopheles that have been incriminated as malaria
vectors. Many of these vector species are members of cryptic species complexes, which
behaviorally different as well as differing in their vector competence. For example, the
Anopheles farauti complex has members which are primary vectors of malaria while
other members of the complex are secondary vectros or have not been shown to
transmit human malaria. These species differ in their ecology and behavior. Hence there
may be more vectors in some areas tahn are presently known due to cryptic species.
Conversly, anopheline species in some geographic areas may not feed on humans but
are morphological indistinguishable from vectors found elswhere in Indonesi. We need to
identify all of anophelines in an area to species in order to know the species composition
at each of four study sites and which species are potentially contributing to malaria
transmission in that area and which of these should be targeted in control efforts to avoid
wasting limited resources trying to control mosquitoes which are not vectors.
C.3.1 Ms. Brandy Savannah St. Laurent (87)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Colorado, 08 – 10 – 1984
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Dept. of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana
Email
: bstlaure@nd.edu
Alamat
: 717 Northwood Drive, South Bend, IN 46617
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D. BOTANI
D.1 Alpha, Beta and Gamma Diversity of Ferns on Tropical Islands of Different
Sizes in Indonesia
Tujuan Penelitian
: Melakukan survei terhadap keanekaragaman dan distribusi
Berbagai species pakis.
Bidang Penelitian
: Botani
Lama Penelitian
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai 25 Maret 2010.
Daerah Penelitian
: Maluku Utara (Tidore, Sangeang Api, Kabaena, Bacan); Maluku,
(P. Buru dan P. Seram); NTB (P. Lombok), Sulawesi dan Papua.
Mitra Kerja
: Dr. Dedy Darnaedy dan Arief Hidayat, S. Si., Pusat Penelitian
Biologi – LIPI.
Abstrak
The project focuses on the biodiversity of ferns and the factors determining species
richness. In the last decades, a lot of research has been conducted investigating the
question why we have places with many species (high biodiversity) while other places
have few species (low biodiversity). Many theories have been made, but many of them
still could not be proven with actual data from the field. One of them is the theory of
islands biogeography, which tries to explain why some islands are rich in species and
others are poor. Although this theory was first introduced in the 1960’s, there are still
many uncertainties. One of these uncertainties.is how the number of species (biodiversity)
changes on islands of different sizes. To investigate the effects of area on the different
levels of biodiversity, we want to survey islands of different size in Indonesia.
D.1. 1 Mr. Dirk Nikolaus Karger (88)
Tempat dan Tgl. Lahir : Paderborn, 30 Desember 1980
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Ph. D Student
Institusi
: The Institute for Systematic Botany, University of Zurich
Email
: dirk.karger@systbot.uzh.ch
Address
: In der Farb 4b 8618 Oetwil am See Switzerland.
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D.2 Analysis and Conservation of Plant Diversity at Primeval Tropical Forest at
the Area of Heart of Borneo”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti variasi genetik, species dan karakter morfologik
keanekaragaman tumbuhan Kalbar
: Botani
: 1 (satu) bulan mulai 14 Desember 2010
: Kalbar (TN Betung Kerihun, Putussibau dan Kapuas Hulu)
: Pusat Penelitian Biologi LIPI (Dr. Dedy Darnaedi)
Abstrak:
At the present, biodiversities at the primeval forests in wet tropics are very important
research target in the world, because, at the first, first, for the proposal of counter plan
against the global warming temperature, forests at wet tropics should be conserved,
and then its biodiversities contained in the forests are quite important resources for
maintenance of comfortable lives of coming generations. Most organisms inhabited
at the areas are not used for civilized areas so far, but are considered to have unlimited
potentialities of improvement of human lives. Those organisms are, however, apprehensive
to be extinct before they are scientifically known, or to be completely lost before usage
for human lives.
How to conserve the primeval forest at wet tropics is one of very important items
to improve environmental bad condition of the earth. This research is planed to co-work
together Japanese specialists of plant taxonomy at wet tropics with Indonesian specialists
actually acting to conserve natural forests in the areas. We share the information what is
the problem, where is under severe conditions, and so on, co-work together at the fields,
further hope to establish the storage system of gene resources. These points are advance
from previous plants. Therefore we can contribute deeply to improvement of our societies,
we believe.
D.2.1 Dr. Hiroshi Okada (89)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Tottori, 21 – 03 – 1947
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Professor
Institusi
: Botanic Garden, Faculty of Science, Osaka City University
Email
: horokada1234@hotmail.co.jp
Alamat
: 4-5-6 Ohsumigaoka, Kyotanabe, Kyoto 810-0351, Japan
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D.2.2 Dr. Hidetoshi Nagamasu (90)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Nagasaki, 06 – 03 – 1961
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Associate Professor
Institusi
: The Kyoto University Museum, Kyoto University
Email
: Alamat
: D.2.3 Dr. Hirokazu Tsukaya (91)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kanagawa, 18 – 10 – 1964
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Professor
Institusi
: Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo
Email
: Alamat
: -
D.3 A Monography of Sumatran Begonia
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengumpulkan sampel tumbuhan Begonia dari genus
Angiosperm dan family lainnya untuk mengembangkan ilmu
pengetahuan tentang tumbuhan Begonia Sumatra.
: Botani
: dua bulan, mulai 30 Juli 2010.
: Sumbar (Sungai Pinang, P. Pasumpahan); Bengkulu (G. Tangkoko,
D. Ranau, Bukit Barisan Selatan), Sumsel (G. Dempo), Lampung
(G. Tanggamus).
: Deden Girmasyah, M. Sc., Pusat Penelitian Biologi - LIPI.
Abstrak
A plant collecting expedition to West and South Sumatra is planned from 26th July to
20th August. This will concentrate on Begonia, but will also cover other plant families. Herbarium specimens, silica dried material and living material will be collected. All material will
be dealt with according to the MOU and MTA between the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh
and the Indonesian Institute of Sciences (specifically Kebun Raya Bogor and the Research
Centre for Biology).
Begonia specimens will be collected to allow the completion of a monograph of
Sumatran Begonia. This is a project of mutual research interest between the Royal Botanic
Garden Edinburg and Herbarium Bogoriense.
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Material of other families will be collected to contribute the general collections of
Indonesian herbaria and to the knowledge of Indonesian plant biodiversity. It is planned
to go to localities visited by William Jack in the 1820’s. All of jacks specimens were lost in a
ship fire, leaving the plant names published by him without type material. The expedition
will provide new material and stabilize the nomenclature of Indonesian plants.
D.3.1 Dr. Mark Hughes (92)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Barrow in Furness, 3 Februari 1970
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Researcher
Institusi
: Royal Botanical Garden Edinburg Tropical Botanist
Email
: m.hughes@rbge.ac.uk
Alamat
: Royal Botanic Garden Edinburg, 20a Inverleith Row, Edinburg
D.4 Biogeochemical and Ecological Significance of Mycorrhiza Mineral weathering
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari pentingnya aspek-aspek biogeokimia dan ekologi
tumbuhan Mycorrhiza
: Botani
: 12 (duabelas) bulan
: Sumut (D. Toba dan Padang Sidempuan)
: Pusat Penelitian Biologi LIPI (Dr. Kartini Kramadibrata
Abstrak
Mycorrhiza is a widespread and evolutionary old mutual symbiosis which is formed
between plants and fungi in the root zone. More than 80% of surveyed plant species
and 92% of plant families form mycorrhizas, and evidence exists that mycorrhiza was
already helping the first vascular plant to concuer land more than 400 million year ago.
The most ancient and still the most widespread from of mycorrhiza is the arbuscular
mycorrhiza (AM) established by fungi of the glomeromycota penetrating the cortical root
cells of the plant and forming free like structures in the parenchyma. In these structures,
photosynthates and nutrients are exchanged between the partners. In the course of
evaluation AM was replaced several times by economically cheap outsourcing of the
plant’s root depletion zones via smaller hyphone, allowing for a better exploitation of
the pore water and nutrient ions. This is changed by several originally mycorrhized plant
families which gave up mycorrhiza in favour of investment into their own root system or
the broad abundance of AM mycorrhized plants on extremely young soil where nutrients
in ionic form are usually little available. ECM mycorrhiza fungi are often believed for their
parentage from saprotrophic fungi to be specialized in facilitating nutrient cycling of
plant residues, especially N and P. Despite this, the ecosystem with the larges amounts,
of residues and the quickes nutrient cycling observed, the tropical lowland forests, rely
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predominantly on AM symbiosis. Since AM fungi were not found to break down organic
matter directly but instead absorb inorganic ions mineralized by other soil microflora, this
might indicate that saprotrophic decomposers could be of larger importance for nutrient
cycling than mycorrhiza in some cases. Nevertheless, ECM dominance is at least realized
by the Dipterocarp forests in tropical Asia. Concerning N limitation there are also species
containing N-fixing Rhizobium rhizobionts, clearly making nitrogen supply via mycorrhiza
dispensable. In term of acquisition of earth alkali and alkali metal ion from the soil solution
once again the secondarily non-mycorrhizal plants demonstrate the high ability of plant
roots in ion uptake, especially on old and deeply weathered soil where nutrient are
predominantly available in ionic form. Furthermore, additional supply of nutrient to AM
dominated tropical forest equaling or overcoming the losses via leaching are deposited
in form of unweathered substrate (mostly AM), shallow soils with accessible bedrock (AM,
ECM), deeply weathered soil depending on dust deposition (AM) and the absence of
mycorrhiza on soil rich in ion nutrients suggests mineral weathering as the key process
offered by mycorrhiza. The existence of such a key process in also likely from on evolutionary
point of view when taking the persistence of both mycorrhiza types into account. Thus
selection must have optimized function on species level instead of conserving mycorrhiza
if there were no unique abilities on each partners, side justifying energetic investments.
Indeed, mineral weathering of mycorrhiza has been observed in the field in case of
ECM and in several in vitro experiments, both for AM and ECM mycorrhizal weathering
compared to the other described mycorrhizal services at ecosystem scale. Therefore we will
conduct a global assessment of mycorrhizal weathering in a semi-quantitative approach
by exposing selected minerals and organic materials to roots, mycorrhiza and bacteria
along as adaphic and phylogenetic gradient under contrasting mycorrhiza regimes (AM
vs ECM). Furthermore, we will compare the observed weathering pattern in matching invitro microcosm experiments, while investigating the involved weathering processed by
state-of-the-art surface related methods and biomarker analytics.
D.4.1 Dr. Jens Boy (93)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir
Warga Negara
Jabatan
Institusi
E-mail
Alamat
: Lich, 23 – 10 – 1972
: Jerman
: Assistant Professor
: The Institute of Soil Science/Soil Chemistry Division of the Leibniz
University of Hannover
: boy@ifbk.uni-hannover.de
: Leibniz University, Hannover, Germany
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E. ZOOLOGI
E.1 Encholocation of Indonesian Bats: Morphology and Evolution
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji dan memahami mekanisme dasar sistem sonar pada
tubuh kelelawar dengan menganalisis gema lokasi
: Zoologi
: 12 months, since July 20, 2010
: Borneo; West Java (Bogor); Sulteng (Lore Lindu National Park);
East Nusa Tenggara (Florest)
: Research Center for Biology LIPI (drh. Taufik Purna Nugraha)
Abstrak
Tropical forests constitute the world’s most species habitats. An area of 0.5 km2 in
Borneo may contain as many tree species as the 4.2 milion km2 of temperate forest zone
in Europe, North America and Asia combined (Wright 2002). Tropical forest, in particular
those found in Indonesia, are characterized by extremely constant and warm climatic
conditions over prolonged periods of time (Oppo et al. 2009). In comparison to temperate
regions of the planet that are characterized by seasonal changes and have known many
extinctions caused by ice ages, tropical areas exhibit a high species diversity both in plants
and animals (Morley, 2000). Due to the extremely constant but rich conditions found in
tropical rainforests and the large number of species, specialization in plants and animals
is often extreme. Tropical rainforests contain many plant species producing substances
of medicinal value that have proven valuable for pharmaceutical purposes. However,
rainforests also show their extreme evolutionary specializations in the sensory systems
of animals that inhabit the forests. These specializations include low-light vision, but also
echolocation, used by bats. The working principles of bat sonar are of great interest to
engineers. In the 1950s when strong advances were made in the development of radar
systems, the strong similarity between the chirp signals used by bats and those used in
radar systems initially raised the suspicion that bats use a processing system similar to that
used in the analysis of radar echoes (Strother, 1961). It has since become clear that bats
lack access to some essential sources of information, such as phase, nevertheless, at close
range, bats exhibit an extreme ability to find targets hidden in clutter, which currently
remains unexplained. In short, from a technological perspective, the bat sonar system is
interesting because it can extract remarkable detailed information on the basis of fairly
simple signals from an engineering point of view
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E.1. 1 Mr. Arjan Maarten Booman (94)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Utrech, February 27, 1973 Warga Negara
: Dutch
Jabatan
: Research Associate
Institusi
: School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary
University of London
Email : arjan.booman@gmx.net
Alamat : Mile End Road, London E14 NS United Kingdom
E.2 Does Selective Logging Result in a Changed “Landscape of Fear” for the
Understory Avian Community in the Lowland Tropical Rainforest of Sumatra?”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Menguji peran mekanisme resiko predator (pemangsa) yang
tidak mematikan sebagai mediasi dampak ekologi penebangan
hutan selektif terhadap komunitas burung
: Zoologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai 26 Oktober 2010
: Jambi (Hutan Harapan); Sumsel (TN Bukit Barisan Selatan);
Taman Nasional Kerinci Seblat
: Perhimpunan Pelestarian Burung Liar Indonesia, Bogor (Yoopy
Hidayanto)
Abstrak
This research project is an integral part of my PhD dissertation aims to test the role
of non-lethal predation risk as a potential mechanism mediating the ecological impacts
of selective logging on the understory avian community, and contribute to a better
understanding of such impacts from a behavioral perspective. This project fulfills the first
part of this overall objective by testing whether and how the predation risk perception of
the understory birds is altered in selectively logged forest.
To be conducted in the Harapan Rainforest (subjected to previous selective logging)
and the Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park (not logged before) in Sumatra, this project
will use playback of Collared Owlet (Glaucidium brodiei) to elicit the mobbing behavior
of understory forest birds. Birds’ perception of predation risk will be measured and
compared by quantifying the intensity of mobbing behavior while controlling for relevant
confounding factors, with the assumption that birds tend to exhibit less intense mobbing
behaviors in more risky environment. Different mobbing behavioral patterns between the
logged and unlogged forest would suggest an altered “landscape of fear” for the smallbodied forest birds.
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E.2.1 Ms. Fangyuan Hua (95)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Sichuan, 13 – 05 – 1981
Warga Negara
: Republik Rakyat China
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: School of Natural Resources and Environment,
University of Florida
Email
: huamay@ufi .edu
Alamat
: 110 Newins-Ziegler Hall, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
E.3 Amphibian and Reptile Biotic Survey of Sulawesi and Nusa Tenggara Indonesia
Tujuan Penelitian
: mendokumentasikan keanekaragaman vertebrata di Indonesia
Bidang Penelitian
: Zoologi
Lama Penelitian
: 3 (tiga) bulan, mulai 3 Oktober 2010.
Daerah Penelitian
: Sultra; Sulbar;Sulsel; Sulut dan Gorontalo (Kep. Togian, Kep.
Banggai dan G. Balease); Sumbar (Kep. Mentawai); NTT dan NTB
(Sumbawa, Flores dan Sumba)
Mitra Kerja
:
a. Sekolah Ilmu Pengetahuan Hayati dan Teknologi ITB (Prof. Dr. Djoko Iskandar);
b.
FMIPA UI (Dr. Noviar Andayani, Dr. Abinawanto);
c.
Conservation International Indonesia (Dr. Jatna Supriatna);
d.
Pusat Penelitian Biologi – LIPI (Ir. Mumpuni, Awal Riyanto dan Amir Hamidy)
Abstrak
There is substantial need for large-scale vertebrate biotic survey work in Indonesia,
including on the islands of Sulawesi and nusa tenggara. The current documents is
submitted as part of our request for permits to perform biodiversity inventory work on
Sulawesi and Nusa tenggara for a 10-week period (between September 13 and December
5, 2010). We hope to intensively sample non-protected amphibians, reptiles, birds and
mammals for 3-4 weeks at one or two sites in Central Sulawesi (Propinsi Sulsel, Sulteng,
and/or Sulawesi Barat). At these sites, we will perform intensive sampling of every habitat
type in the local area across an extensive elevational gradient. Bird and mammal sampling
will be restricted to this 3-4 week interval, and the remainder of our trop will be focused
only on amphibians and reptiles. We plan to conduct additional amphibian and reptile
sampling in the same region of central Sulawesi for an additional 3 weeks, followed by
additional amphibian and reptile sampling in Nusa Tenggara for another 2-3 weeks. We
have conducted extensive prior herpetological fieldwork on Sulawesi, Sumatra, and the
Kepulauan Mentawai. This expedition will extend this prior work, while also providing
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preliminary data for two new field programs – additional herpetological field work in
Nusa Tenggara, and mammal and bird biodiversity inventory work on Sulawesi. We have
made substantial progress documenting herpetological diversity on Sulawesi including
the discovery of many new species. Mammal and bird inventory work is essential as the
vast majority of species are data deficient in terms of their geographic range, and samples
are entirely unavailable for the vast majority of species for biogeographical, phylogenetic,
and population genetics research. Futhermore, many undescribed species most certainly
await discovery, especially among small mammals. Our filed team will include myself, two
other UC Berkeley professor (James Patton, Rauri Bowie), two postdoctoral fellows (Kevin
Rowe and Jacob Esselstyn), two Berkeley students, Dr. Djoko T. Iskandar, several Indonesian
undergraduate and graduate students based at the Bandung Institute of Technology,
the University of Indonesia, Depok and Local Universities, and staff researchers from the
Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense.
E.3.1 Mr. Jimmy Adair Mc Guire (96)
Tempat & Tgl. Lahir
: California, 14 September 1967
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Associate Professor
Institusi
: Museum of Vertebrate Zoology & Departement of Integrative
Biology, University of California
Email
: mcguirej@berkeley.edu
Alamat
: Museum of Vertebrate Zoology & Departement of Integrative
Biology, University of California
E.4 Biodiversity of Hymenopteran Insect, Mainly Vespid Wasp in Indonesian
Archipelago
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Melakukan Inventory taksonomi famili Vespidae dan koleksi
serangga
: Zoologi
: 1 (satu) bulan mulai 6 September 2010
: Sulawesi (Maros, Pangkajene, Tanah Toraja, Rawa Aopa dan
Konawe Selatan); Sumatera (Medan, G. Sinabung dan Padang);
Jateng; Kalimantan; Bali dan Nusa Tenggara
: Pusat Penelitian Biologi LIPI (Dr. Rosichon Ubaidah, M.Phil dan
Hari Nugroho, S.Si)
Abstrak
The Hymenoptera are one of the largest orders in the insects, thus of the living
organisms, and Include important groups from the view points of agro economy, biological
control, apiculture, conservation biology, and biology. Our major target group, Vespidae, is
among those with such importance. The vespid wasps, because of their foraging habits, are
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at least potentially effective predators of many insect pests in biological control programs.
Also, because they are at the top position in a food-web of terrestrial arthropods (or even
animals) as well as they are pollinators of many plants, vespid wasps play important roles in
an ecosystem, and thus they can be good bio-indicators for environmental conditions. The
taxonomy of Indonesian vespid wasps is at the stage where basic descriptive taxonomic
work has been more or less well done and where the taxonomic systems should be revised
to provide more sophisticated framework to understand biodiversity and economical
importance of these wasps. However, the exceptions are those expected to occur in the
Papuan area. Namely, the taxonomic information in the Papuan vespid wasp fauna is still
too poor to start such the revision of their taxonomic systems. Based on so far known
records, the vespid wasp fauna in New Guinea is quite different from that of areas east of
Halmahera and Timor and vespid wasps is the eastern-most part of New Guinea could be
key groupsto understand historical biogeography and divergence of vespid wasps in the
Oriental and Papuan areas.
E.4.1 Prof. Dr. Juinichi Kojima (97)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kanagawa, 25 – 09 – 1955
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Professor
Institusi
: College of Science, Ibaraki University
Email
: jkrte@mx.ibaeaki.ac.jp
Alamat
: 4-8 Zushi, Zushi, Kanagawa, Japan
E.5 The Geography of Speciation : Aquatic Animals of Eastern Indonesia as a
Model Group
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari pola distribusi dan phylogeny (hubungan
kekerabatan) moluska air tawar dalam rangka melengkapi suatu
dasar pemikiran tentang asal usul daerah fauna
: Zoologi
: 04 (empat) bulan, mulai Agustus 2010
: Kaltim ; Maluku (P.Seram); Maluku Utara (Halmahera, Taliabu
dan Mangole) dan Jabar (Bogor)
: Pusat Penelitian Biologi LIPI (Ir. Ristyanti M. Marwoto, M.Si.)
Abstrak
The aim of the proposed research is to look into the distribution patterns and
phylogeny of freshwater mollusks in order to gain a more comprehensive idea about the
origin of the regions fauna. The taxonomic focus will be on pachychilid, viviparid, thiarid
and planorbid snails. These groups shall be sampled from selected islands in wallacea
and adjacent areas (papua,Kalimantan and Java), The material shall be indentified, the
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distributions data added to lecture records, and a DNA study will be done to get an estimate
of their phylogenetic relationship with species from mainland Asia/western Indonesia
and Australia. All work shall be done at the zoological museum in bogor, the sampled
specimens will be deposited there as well. We aim to obtain a dataset comprising dated
phylogenies for the entire range of studied taxa from regions with different and known
geological age and origin which would allow an extensive testing of various dispersal
and vicariance scenarios and mght also help to answer questions pertaining to the past
distribution of land and sea that are notoriously difficult to address for geologists.
E.5.1 Daniela Franz (98)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Karl Mark Stadt , 09 – 10 – 1986 Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: M.Sc. Student
Institusi
: Museum fur Naturkunde Berlin
Email : Daniela-feanz@gmx.de
Alamat
: Delbrickstrobe 36, 12051, Berlin, Germany
E.6 Communication Education and Public Awarness for Forest and Wildlife
Conservation : Lesson Learned from Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines and
Japan
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Memperluas dan memperkuat jaringan konservasi terhadap
satwa liar di kawasan Asia Trenggara melalui komunikasi dan
edukasi
: Zoologi
: 02 (dua) bulan, mulai Agustus 2010
: Jabar (Bogor)); NTB (Sumba)
: Perhimpunan Pelestarian Burung Liar Indonesia ( (Agus Budi
Utomo)
Abstrak
The study will be conducted on a topic “Communication, Education and Public
Awareness for forest and wildlife conservation lesson learned from Indonesia, Philippine,
Peninsular Malaysia and Japan. As it is realized that communication, education and public
awareness raising is a social instrument that useful for forest and wildlife conservation
and has been used through out the world with the combination of science and law
enforcement. These approaches allow use to deal with great number of stakeholders who
have to share their responsibilities for conservation everyone of us is a natural resources
consumer and we are par of the biodiversity means variety of life on earth and the natural
patterns its forms which consist of genetics diversity, species diversity and ecosystem
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diversity. All life on earth depends on a host of good and services that ecosystem provide.
The good and service that ecosystem provide includes; pollination, water purification,
forest carbon, storage , flood damage control, food medicine, cultural diversity and birth
place of various type of plant and wildlife. The major treats to biodiversity from millennium
ecosystem assessment follows: land use change, physical modification of river or water
withdrawal from river, loss of coral reef and damage of sea floor, climate change, invasive
alien species, over exploitation of species and population (UNEP 1995) in the last 500
years, human activity is known to have forced 869 species to extinction (or extinction in
the wild). One in four mammals and one in eight birds face a high risk of extinction in the
near future. The total number of known threatened animal species has increased from
5,205 to 8,462 since 1996. There are 45% of the original forest are gone and 10% of coral
reefs have been destroyed and half of the mangrove already gone. The rapid declining
natural and semi natural resources will get more pressure and become more valuable in
the meantime (IUCN, 2007)
In Thailand, forest and wildlife are under protected areas such as wildlife sanctuary,
National park, non hunting area and forest reserve and each type has different legal status
however, it is under crisis same as other part of the world with many reason, illegal longing
, land encroachment for plantation, forest destruction by development project, road
construction in to forest area , the extension intensive agriculture to serve the population
growth, the threat to wildlife to serve wildlife restaurant and pet’s lover etc. When we
destroy one life form its will generate problem to another life form because of the relation
of every life from because of the relation of every life form in ecosystem. Although, we are
now aware the impact of climate change and care for environment much more than the
previous time but there is not enough to combat with the rapidly degradation of natural
resources. It is found that climate change issue helps us generate responsibilities among
various groups in the societies which include government agencies, NGOs, private sector
and civil societies. This phenomena illustrate that we aware of climate change because we
concern that it will harmful our live and it is media’s impact. The most popular activity is
tree planting that aims to reduce gas emission into the atmosphere in the future but here
were many sites that left behind after the planting day finished and the survival rate was
very low. In the meantime, the illegal longing, forest destruction and wildlife trade is going
on. There is no borderline for environmental issue. The way that one country eliminate
their electronic waste can create impact to people in another countries. Dam construction
in Mae Kong River to serve the need of the urbanization will be destroy the livelihood of
local people who rely on the river. Raising birds as pet in Thailand will encourage hunting
birds from the wild in Indonesia. The demanding of wildlife meat in China will crease the
lucrative incentive for wildlife trade in Malaysia, Thai, Lao PDR and Cambodia. The more
we use throw away bamboo shop-stick the more forest cut in serawak.
Therefore, it is important to involved with all the stakeholders, government agencies,
NGOs, private sectors and civil societies to tackle the problems. The combination of science
and social approaches will allow various partners to work together. The tool that use are
as following focus groups meeting, brainstorming, establishing working group to solve
the problem …..
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E.6.1 Ms. Kritsana Kaewplang (99)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Surin, 20 – 02 – 1969
Warga Negara
: Thailand
Jabatan
: Director
Institusi
: Bird Conservation Society of Thailand
Email
: “Kritsana Kaewplang” (littieforktail@yahoo.com)
Alamat
: 52/117 Raminthra 34, Tha Raeng, Bang Khean, Bangkok 10230
E.7 Ant Communities at Different Spatial Scales and VegetationTypes
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Menganalisis struktur komunitas semut pada skala spasial yang
berbeda and di antara jenis-jenis vegetasi yang berbeda
: Zoologi
: Empat bulan, mulai Agustus 2010
: Jabar (TN Gunung Halimun-Salak); Jambi – Riau (TN Bukit Dua
Belas); Sulawesi (TN Lore Lindu); Jatim (TN Baluran); Bali (TN Bali
barat); NTT (TN Komodo
: Pusat Penelitian Biologi LIPI (Dr. Rosichon Ubaidah, M.Phil)
Abstrak
The structure of ant communities is determined by ecological factors that act in
distinct spatial. Scale that range from local to global. We aim to analyze the structure
of ant communities at different spatial scales and among vegetations types. Thus, we
are developing a study of ant communities in Atlantic rainforest and Cerrado 9Brazilian
savanna) biomes in Brazil and we also intend to develop the same study approach with at
communities of tropical lowland rainforest and savana in Indonesia. We intend to sample
ants in six National Parks in Indonesia: Gunung Halimun, Bukit Dua Belas, Lore Lindu,
Baluran, Bali Barat and Komodo. In each National Park the ants will be sampled in four
sites. In each site 10 pitfall traps will be disposed at the soil level. We intend developed all
search activities (field and laboratory work) from August to December 2010.
E.7.1 Fernando Augusto Schmidt (100)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Rolanters, 29 – 01 – 1981
Warga Negara
: Brasil
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Dept. of Agroecology, Georg-August University of Gottingen
Email
: Naschmunlenweg 4, D-37073 Gottingen - Germany
Alamat
: scmidth.fa@gmail.com.br
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E.8 Continuing Investigation of the Role of Sexual Selection in Color Polymorphism Evolution, Species and Adaptive Radiation in the Telmatherinid of
Sulawesi’s Malili Lakes
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti aspek aspek morfologik, evolusi dan seleksi sexual ikan
Telmatherinid.
: Zoologi
: 2 (dua) bulan, mulai 28 Juli 2010.
: Sulawesi (D. Matano)
: Ir. Fadly Y. Tantu, M. Sc., Fakultas Pertanian – Universitas
Tadulako.
E.8.1 Dr. Michele Pierotti ( 101)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Treviso, Itali, 3 April 1971
Warga Negara
: Italia
Jabatan
: Post Doctoral Fellow
Institusi
: East Calorina University
Email
: pierottim@ecu.edu
Alamat
: N108 Howell, Dep. Biology, East California University, Greenville,
NC 27858.
E.9 Freshwater Fish Diversity in South East Asia: ”FISH - DIVA”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: mempelajari aspek – aspek reproduksi fisiologik dan biologik
ikan air tawar yang telah dibudidayakan (C. Macracanthus dan
Balantiiochekios melanopterus).
: Zoologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai bulan 24 Maret 2010.
: Jabar (Depok) dan Jambi. : Agus Supriadi, Pusat Riset Perikanan Budidaya – BRKP – DKP.
Abstract
Dr. Marc Legendre, specialist of fish reproduction and aquaculture, Director of the
IRD research unit 175 (French research institute for development) is involved in studies on
the freshwater fish biodiversity, its preservation and its valorization through aquaculture.
The diversification and improvement of fish culture in Indonesia request to evaluating
of aquaculture potential of species of economic interest (diversification), strengthening
knowledge on the biology of target species, mastering artificial propagation methods
which are a prerequisite for domestication of new species, and optimizing culture practices
in the view of sustainable aquaculture of species already cultivated.
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In continuation of the work carried out since 2005 in the frame of the Fish diva
collaborative research program, Marc Legendre will develop his research activities in the
fields of reproductive biology, artificial propagation (including broodstock management,
induced breeding and larval rearing) and ecological intensification of culture systems.
The species under study will concern fish cultured either for human consumption, such
as Pangasiid catfishes, or for ornamental purposes, such as Chromobotia macracanthus,
Scleropages spp (Arowana) or rainbow fish.
More specifically, the studies will seek:
-
To evaluate the potential for aquaculture of some Indonesian species (e.g. Melanotaenia
spp);
-
To achieve analyses on the breeding cycle and fecundity of Chromobotia macracanthus
in natural or rearing environments and to start similar analyses for Balantiocheilos
malanopterus (on the basis of samples already available from Musi River, Sumatra);
-
To continue investigations for the optimization of reproduction control in captivity and
development of artificial propagation techniques adapted to local conditions for some
target species considered in the program (Chromobotia macracanthus and Arowana);
-
To pursue studies of the biology and rearing of young stages of Chromobotia
macrachantus;
-
To participate to the implementation of ecological intensification of aquaecosystems.
E.9.1 Mr. Marc Andre Jacques Legendre ( 102 )
Tempat dan Tgl. Lahir : Sallanches, 31 Desember 1955
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Research Director
Institusi
: Institut de Recherce pour le Development (IRD)
Email
: Marc. Legendre@mpl.ird.fr
Address
: IRD – GAMET, c/o Cemagref, 361 rue Jean- Francois Breton, BP
5095,34196 Montpellier cedex 5, France.
E.10 Preliminary Survey of Fishes of the Sungai Pohara, Kowane, Sulawesi Tenggara
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Melakukan survei untuk mendeskripsikan ikan-ikan air tawar
baru untuk mendorong konservasi biota air tawar endemik
Sulawesi
: Zoologi
: 7 (tujuh) bulan mulai Juni 2010
: Sultra (Sungai Pohara di Kowane)
: Pusat Penelitian Biologi LIPI (Renny K. Hadiaty)
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Abstrak
Sulawesi is well known for its high degree of endemism, especially of freshwater
fishes. Collecting efforts to date have focused on Sulsel and Sulteng. A field project is
outlined to carry out a preliminary survey of freshwater fishes of the Sungai Pohara,
Konawe, Sulawesi Tenggara. It is proposed that a field team spend two weeks (1225 June
2010) collecting fishes and surveying field sites for future research projects. Specimens
will be collected, tissue samples preserved in alcohol and whole specimens in formalin.
Specimens will be sorted and identified and deposited in the Museum Zoologicum
Bogoriense (MZB), Cibinong, Indonesia and the Smithsonian Institution, National Museum
of Natural History (USNM). New species will be described by the PI and field collaborators.
Our ultimate goal is to describe, highlight and encourage the conservation of the native
freshwater biota of Sulawesi.
E.10.1 Ms. Lynne Rosemary Parenti ( 103)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : New York, 06 – 08 – 1954
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Curator and Research Scientist
Institusi
: Dept. of Vertebrate Zoology, National Museum of Natural History,
Smithsonian Institute, Washington
Email
: parentil@si.edu
Alamat
: Departement of Vertebrate Zoology National Museum of Natural
History Smithsonian Institution Washington D.C. 20013-7012
E.11Origin and Diversification of Insect Faunas on Both Sides of the Wallace
Line
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti keanekaragaman dan Biogeografi serangga disepanjang
daerah Wallace
: Zoologi
: 1 (satu) bulan mulai 31 Mei 2010
: Jabar (Pangandaran); Jateng (G. Merapi, G. Muria); Jatim (G.
Argopura); NTT (Moni, Banjawa, Riteng dan Labuanbajo, Sumba
di TN Laiwangi Wanggameti, Waingapu dan Kananggar); NTB
(Bima, Selaparang, Busuk Forest, TN G. Rinjani): Sumbar (D.
Maninjau, P. Sipora, P. Siberut dan P. Telo)
: Pusat Penelitian Biologi LIPI (Prof. Dr. Yayuk Rahayuningsih dan
Oskar Efendy, M.Sc.)
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Abstrak
The aim of the project is to contribute to the study of the origin and evolution of
extant faunas on both sides of the Wallace line, based on three groups of insects which
are diverse in terms of ecology and dispersal abilities. The Considered study area follows a
West/East axis on both sides of the Wallace line. On the west side, four main location from
java and Sumatra will be sampled. On the east side, a more intensive sampling will take
place in the Lesser Sunda Islands, from where almost no material is available for the taxa
on which this study is focused. This part of the project will take place on flores, Sumba,
Sumbawa and Lombok islands. Fields work will be carried out in June 2010. The principal
aims of the projects are:
1.
A substantial contribution to the biodiversity inventory of insects in Indonesia.
Faunistic study, phylogenetic and phylogeographic reconstruction with a special focus
on orthophera, hymenoptera and Dictyoptera will also result from this project.
2.
A Comparison between the distribution patterns of the considered groups and the
expected patterns according to the literature and the location of the Wallace line.
3.
A reinforcement of the collaborations between MZB and MNHN for the study of
biodiversity. Outcomes from such collaborations will undoubtedly go futher than
those expected from individual projects.
E.11.1 Mr. Tony Alain O. S. Robillard, Ph.D (104)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Amiens, 26 – 05 – 1978
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Associate Professor
Institusi
: Museum National d’Histoire Naturelle
Email
: robillar@mnhn.fr
Alamat
: 16 rue du Souvenir, 94250 Gentilly, France
E.11.2 Mr. Frederic Gerard Nicolas Lengendre, Ph.D. ( 105)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Rennes, 24 Februari 1980
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Associate Professor
Institusi
: Museum National d’Histoire Naturelle
Email
: robillar@mnhn.fr
Alamat
: 16 rue du Souvenir, 94250 Gentilly, France
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E.11.3 Mr. Claire M.T. Villemant Lemkadem, Ph.D. ( 106)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Courbevoie, 04 September 1953
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Curator
Institusi
: Museum National d’Histoire Naturelle
Email
: robillar@mnhn.fr
Alamat
: 16 rue du Souvenir, 94250 Gentilly, France
E.11.4 Mr. Adrien Yann Perarrd ( 107)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Melun, 01 Desember 1986 Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Curator
Institusi
: Museum National d’Histoire Naturelle
Email
: robillar@mnhn.fr
Alamat
: 16 rue du Souvenir, 94250 Gentilly, France
E.12 Biodiversity of Leaf Litter Inhabiting Arthopods in the Forest of the Sundaarc, An Analysis Based on Weevils (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) and Springtails (Collembola)
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari taxonomi Weevils (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) dan
Springtails (Collembola
: Zoologi
: 02 (dua) bulan
: Jabar (Pusat Penelitian Biologi LIPI Cibinong); NTB (P. Lombok,
G. Rinjani, Senaru dan Tetebatu, Kab. Sumbawa Barat, Sumbawa,
Sumbawa Besar, Dompu dan Bima); Jatim (Kab. Jember,
Probolinggo, G. Semeru, G. Raung)
: Pusat penelitian Biologi LIPI (Prof. Dr. Yayuk R. Suhardjono)
Abstrak
The fauna of leaf litter inhabiting arthropods of Indonesia is very poorly known and
the project is designed to improve this situation. Additional fields work and scientific studies
will focus on two key-taxa, the springtails (Collembola) and the weevils (Curculionidae).
Additional sampling is necessary in area of the Sunda-arc, East and West of the Wallace
line, i.e. in East Java and on the islands of Lombok and Sumbawa of Nusa Tenggara. Leaf
litter will be sifted and the resulting material processed in Winkler-and Berlese-funnels.
The arthropods extracted his way will contain a high percentage of species yet unknow to
science. This will allow progress on taxonomic revisions which are already in preparation.
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Moreover, the distribution patterns of the wingless litter arthropods will be studied.
These are of special interest because they are slow dispersers. Without the ablity for rapid
dispersal through flight they have a marked tendency towards endemism. The distribution
of species will be examined, both along horizontal and vertical gradients. Factors that
could influence local diversity will be examined. Of special interest will be the influence
of volcanic activity, respectively, the age of certain terranes. It is hypothesized that old
extinct volcanoes support a higher number of endemic species of litter arthropods than
younger volcanoes. The influence of the catastrophic eruption of Gn. Tambora in 1815 on
the litter fauna will be examined.
The faunal difference between areas West and East of Wallace line will be examined.
It will interesting to see if different species groups of soil arthropods occur on both sides of
this boundary as the case in the distribution of many vertebrates. The analysis of different
degrees of endemism will be performed with different groups of leaf litter arthropods.
One data set will be based on Curculionidae. Another data set will be derived from studies
on Collembola. If the observed patterns are repetitive. They can be generalized and are
not simply accidental.
E.12.1 Dr. Alexander Riedel ( 108)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Augsburg, 18 – 08 – 1969
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Entomologist
Institusi
: Staatiiches Museum fur Naturkunde, Germany
E-mail
: riedel@smnk.de
Alamat
: Staatliches Museum fur Naturkunde, Erbprinzenstr. 13 D-76133
Karlsruhe, Germany
E.13 Towards a Peaceful Coexistence Between Men and Elephants in Bukit Tigapluh, Indonesia (Phase 1)”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengumpulkan data kualitatif dn kuantitatif guna mengkaji
tingkat konflik antara manusia dengan gajah dan menganalisis
konteks konflik yang terjadi
: Zoologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan
: Jambi (TN Bukit Tiga Puluh)
: Balai Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam Jambi (Krismanko Padang)
Abstrak
In the Bukit Tigapuluh forest, Indonesia, about 4000 people live in immediate
vicinity to elephants. Crop raiding by elephants occurs frequently and elephants have
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been poisoned by upset locals in revenge. Fortunately, people have not been killed so far,
but such serious incidents are expected to occur sooner or later, as elephants repeatedly
entered small settlements and even destroyed homes to some extent in 2008. Against this
background it is likely that human-elephant conflicts (HEC) will escalate in near future if
nothing changes.
The project goals address these concern, as they aim at (a) developing and testing sitespecific conflict mitigation techniques and strategies and (b) promoting and supporting
their implementation. During the first phase (2010), a comprehensive study on HEC will
be conducted, using quantitative and qualitative data collection methods to provide the
necessary in-depth understanding of HEC in order to elaborate an adequate roadmap
to achieve the project goals in an effective and cost-efficient manner. Ranger teams will
be trained both in investigating HEC incidents and to gather first-hand information on
HEC from local people. The immediate benefit of this first phase will be a decrease in
elephant killings, as local people may not risk illegal actions if they have to expect detailed
investigations. Moreover, conflicts may be reduced to some extend by informing farmers
about low-cost and easy-to-apply conflict mitigation technique developed elsewhere. IEF
assistance if required to support the HEC investigation teams.
E.13.1 Alexander Markus Mobrucker, Msc. ( 109)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Radolfzell, 27 – 06 – 1982
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: University of Freiburg
E-mail
: alex@islandelephants.org
Alamat
: Cebin Somchalde 7/78345/Mous/Germany
E.14 Increasing the effectiveness of Biodiversity-related Roundtable on sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) Principles and Criteria
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti dampak perkebunan kenapa sawit terhadap
keanekaragaman hayati melalui RSPO BP&C dan identifikasi
kebijakan pembatas reduksi RSPO BP&C
: Zoologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai Januari 2010
: Kalteng dan Sumbar
: Pusat Penelitian Biologi LIPI (Ir. Maharadatunkamsi, M.Sc.)
Abstrak
The RSPO Principles and Criteria relating to biodiversity (BP&C) have been highlighted
by members as one of the most difficult requirements to implement. In theory the BP&C
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are sufficient to mitigate the impact that oil palm plantations have on species and habitats
with High Conservation Value (HCV). But at present progress on the ground is hampered
by the lack of practical guidance available to those attempting to implement the BP&C
and a policy environment that is largely unsympathetic to the RSPO requirements. This
research aims to improve the effectiveness of the RSPO BP&C by tackling both of these
problems.
E.14.1 Ms. Sophie Victoria Persey, M.Sc. ( 110)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Tiverton, 14 – 03 – 1986
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Project Manager
Institusi
: Zoological Society of London
Email
: sopie.persey@zsl.org
Alamat
: 21 Park Road, Cheam, Survey.SM3 8PY
E.15 Evaluating the Conservation status of four Rodents of South-East
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengumpulkan data untuk mengkaji status konservasi empat
species (Taeromys arcuatus, Taeromys microbullatus, Rattus
salocco, Maxomis dollmani)
: Zoologi
: 9 (sembilan) bulan mulai 3 Desember 2010
: Sultra
: Prof. Dr. Ibnu Maryanto, Pusat Penelitian Biologi LIPI
Abstrak:
The Island of Sulawesi hosts an extremely rich mammalian fauna including several
endemic species with restricted range (Schipper et al. 2008). Unfortunately data available
to accurately evaluate the status of a number of these species are extremely poor
therefore many are currently listed as “Data Deficient” by the IUCN (2008). The Island has
been explored by few expeditions most of which were carried out the Western or Central
part of the Island. Most of the “threatened” or “data deficient” mammals of Sulawesi
inhabit montane forest, an important ecoregion (AA00124, WWF 2001) threatened by
deforestation.
The goal of this project is to gather the necessary information to allow a re-assessment
of the conservation status of the four target species. Unless such information gathered
no conservation action will ever take place since only small and extremely outdated
information exists on these species. We thus believe that our project will contribute
substantially to the conservation of these 4 endemic mammals with restricted range.
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The sampling will be carried out by gathering dectection/non detection data or
“detection histories” in order to apply the “occupancy models” [(MacKenzie et al. (2002);
MacKenzie et al. (2003))] and thus to estimate the detection probability and to control for
false absences in the dataset. These models have already been applied on small mammals
Mortelliti & Biotani (2007); Mortelliti & Boitani (2008a) and small carnivores Mortelliti and
Boitani (2008b).
E.15.1 Mr. Alessio Mortelliti ( 111)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Roma, 04 - 05 - 1979
Warga Negara
: Italia
Jabatan
: Post Doctoral Research Fellow
Institusi
: The University of Rome, Dept. of Animal and Human Biology
Email
: alesio.mortelliti@uniroma1.it
Alamat
: Viale dell’Universita 32, 00185, Rome, Italy
E.16 Modes of Speciation in Indonesian Terrestrial Arthopods
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengumpulkan specimen untuk memperoleh informasi biologik
yang mendalam tentang taxonomy serangga artopoda
: Zoologi
: 5 (lima) bulan mulai 9 November 2010
: Jabar (Kebun Raya Bogor) Sulut (manado); Sulsel (Makassar,
Rantepao); Sultra (Kendari)
: Pusat Penelitian Biologi LIPI (Dr. Sih Kahono, Dr. Sri Hartini dan
Dhian Dwibadra, S.Si)
Abstrak
Indonesia is attractive to the students of evolution for a number of reasons. It
occupies a central part of the Asian tropics, which is known to harbor the world’s richest
and most diverse fauna and flora. It has diverse climatic and vegetational environments.
Furthermore, Indonesia consists of many islands that differ in their size and distance from
other islands. These islands are distributed over two major biogeographic elements.
With the high diversity of habitat conditions and biogeographic peculiarity, Indonesia
provides a fascinating arena for various sorts of evolutionary studies, in particular those of
speciation and related issues.
This project aims to elucidate mechanism generating diversity of terrestrial
arthropods in Asian tropics, with particular emphasis on insects and some non-insects
arthropods such as mites. Our methods include (1) field collection of specimens, (2)
gathering in-depth biological information of target taxa, and (3) rearing of insects in the
laboratory.
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Modes of speciation in tropical organisms are still largely unknown, and our results
will greatly contribute to enrich knowledge of this important field of evolutionary biology.
This is the first phase of this project conducted from 2010 through 2012
E.16.1 Dr. Kei Matsubayashi (112
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Aichi, 19 – 06 – 1979 Warga Negara
: Jepang Jabatan
: Postdoctoral Researcher Institusi
: Division of Environmental Biology, Faculty of Ebvironmental Earth
Science, Hokkaido University
Email
: matsuba@sci.hokudai.ac.jp
Alamat
: Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-0810
Japan
E.16.2 Dr. Tetsuo Kohyama ( 113)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kyoto, 02 – 02 – 1985
Warga Negara
: Jepang Jabatan
: Postdoctoral Researcher Institusi
: Division of Environmental Biology, Faculty of Ebvironmental Earth
Science, Hokkaido University
Email
: matsuba@sci.hokudai.ac.jp
Alamat
: Division of Environmental Biology , Faculty of Ebvironmental
Earth Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-0810
Japan
F. PRIMATOLOGI
F.1 Interaction Between Rural Communities and Proboscis Monkeys (Nasalis
Larvatus) in West Kalimantan, Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
: Mengkaji interaksi masyarakat pedesaan dengan kera
(Nasalis Larvatus) untuk kepentingan konservasi dengan
fokus: strategi konservasi, taman nasional, konservasi
terpadu dan proyek pembangunan
: Primatologi
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Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai 25 Oktober 2010
: Kalbar (Ketapang, Sekadana, Teluk Melano, TN G.
Palung, Batubarat, Sungai Tolak)
: Flora Fauna International-Indonesia (Darmawan Lisanto)
Abstrak
I plan to examine the interactions between humans and proboscis is monkeys
(Nasalis Larvatus) in West Kalimantan, Indonesia, in order to assess effective conservation
strategies. Conservation management strategies often vary in their level of interaction
with local people; therefore, influencing both the acceptance of the project with the local
people and the amount of wildlife protection that actually ensues. I will focus on four
different conservation strategies: national parks, integrated conservation and development
projects (represented as an ecotourism project), Reduced Emissions through Deforestation
and Degradation (REDD) strategies, and no conservation strategies. Using four sites in
West Kalimantan, I will assess how different conservation strategies influence the local
perception on a primate species, how local views of conservation strategies influence
human actions, and what effect these actions have on proboscis monkey behaviour. I
will address my hypotheses by sampling the human populations in four communities,
collecting census data on the proboscis monkeys, and collecting ecological data. The
project will take place from October 15th, 2010 to October 15th, 2011. This project hopes
to enhance the knowledge of the conservation of the proboscis monkeys, and enhance
the conservation of many endangered species and areas in Indonesia
F.1.1 Ms. Katie Lynn Feilen ( 114)
Tempat dan tanggal lahir : Wisconsin, 06-01-1981
Warga Negara : Amerika Serikat
Jabatan : Ph. D. Student
Institusi : Dept. of Anthropology, University of California-Davis
Email : klfeilen@ucdavis.edu
Alamat : University of California-Davis, Dept. of Anthropology
F.2 Orangutan Vocal and Sound Repertoire at Gunung Palung, West Kalimantan,
Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
76
: Meneliti vokalisasi dan suara individual Orangutan dan variari
Geografinya di antara Orangutan Kalimantan dan Orangutan
Sumatera
: Primatologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai Januari 2010
: Kalbar (Tn Gunung Palung)
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Mitra Kerja
: Prof. Dr. Ir. H. Abdurrani Muin, MS.
Fakultas Kehutanan, Universitas Tanjungpura
Abstrak
Orangutans make a large number of calls, but most studies only focused on the
long calls (e.g. Mitani 1985, Delgado 2006, Delgado 2007, Mitra Setia and van Schaik
2007, Lameira and Wich 2008, but see Hardus et al. 2009a). However, Hardus et al. (2009b)
examined the vocal and sound repertoire of orangutans at Tuanan, Central Kalimantan.
These results support the view that orangutans may owe one of the richest repertoires
among great apes. Hardus et al. (2009b) also showed that some populations share calls but
vary in the presence or absence of other calls. It is necessary to conduct similar recordings
and analyses in other sites to recognize the true extent of cultural variation. We propose
to replicate the study by Hardus et al. (2009b) at Gunung Palung in West Kalimantan,
Indonesia. Two different topics will be studied:
1.
Individual variation across orangutan vocal and sound repertoire at Gunung Palung.
Information on individual variation is prospected to give insight into each call’s
potential function. It also allows investigating which factors facilitate the evolution of
individual acoustic signatures in orangutans.
2.
Geographic variation in vocal and sound repertoire between a Bornean (Gunung
Palung) and Sumatran (Ketambe) orangutan population. It is essential to examine
whether culture generates variations in the acoustic characteristics of shared calls
between populations between a Bornean and Sumatran population.
Both studies will follow the methodology of previous reference ape studies (Mitani
et al. 1996, Delgado et al. 2009). Eestablishing the repertoire of the orangutan at several
sites may reveal more population specific call types and has the benefit that it enables us
to examine whether variations and/or differences found may be ascribed to local cultures
(see van Schaik et al 2003, 2006).
F.2.1 Ms. Eva Topelberg ( 115)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Rheden, 12-10-1986
Warga Negara
: Belanda
Jabatan
: Master Student
Institusi
: University of Utrecht, The Netherlands
Email
: eva.topelberg@wur.nl
Alamat
: Padualaan 8, 3584 CA Utrecht, Netherlands
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F.2.2 Ms. Kim J.J. Maria Nouwen, B.Sc (116)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Helmond, 22 – 08 – 1986
Warga Negara
: Belanda
Jabatan
: Master Student
Institusi
: University of Utrecht, The Netherlands
Email
: kim.nouwen@wur.nl
Alamat
: Padualaan 8, 3584 CA Utrecht, Netherlands
F.2.3 Ms. Eva Topelberg (117)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Rheden, 12-10-1986
Warga Negara
: Belanda
Jabatan
: Master Student
Institusi
: University of Utrecht, The Netherlands
Email
: eva.topelberg@wur.nl
Alamat
: Padualaan 8, 3584 CA Utrecht, Netherlands
F.3 Social Communication in Crested Macaques (Macaca nigra)
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari fungsi komunikasi sosial pada Macaca nigra untuk
kelangsungan konservasi populasi
: Primatologi
: 12 (duabelas) bulan, mulai Agustus 2010
: Sulut (Tangkoko, Batuangus dan Manado)
: Fakultas Kehutanan IPB (Ir. Dones Rinaldi); FMIPA IPB (Dr. R. Diah
Perwitasari)
Abstrak
When digging for the root of human communication, researchers quite naturally
focus on non-human primates. One highly debated question is how human language
evolved from nonhuman primate’ communication, and which specific modality (vocal,
gestural or both) constitutes the most likely precursor of human language. While this
question has received most attention and still remains unanswered, identifying the
selective pressures that allowed the emergence of complex communicative system
can be achieved by studying closely related species that differ in relevant evolutionary
variable such as their group size 9 Dunbar, 1988), habitat (Tomasello & Call, 2007) or social
style (Maestripieri, 1999). Due to their great diversity Macaques provide a useful model
for the comparative study of communication. While less tolerant species such as rhesus
macaques (Macaca malatta) are well studied (Gouzoules et al, 1984); Hauser & Marler,
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1993; Maestripieri, 2005; Partan, 2002), data is lacking in more tolerant species such as
the Sulawesi macaques. Tolerant species are supposed to show a higher flexibility in their
expression and interpretation of communicative signals (Maestripieri, 1999; Preuschoft &
van Hooff, 1997; Preuschoft & van Schaik, 2000) and studies of their behavioural repertoires
suggest greater context dependant meaning of signal and the importance of multimodal
communication 9Thierry et al., 2000).
We plan to take advantage of the pre-existing methodology and results available on
less tolerant macaque species in order to make comparrisons between different species.
In order to measure communication complexity, we will focus on 1) the overall size and
dynamic of communication, 2) the flexibility of use of communicative signals (i.e. the use of
a single signal in diffrent context); and 3) the use and function of multimodal signals. This
comprehensive approach will allow a direct comparison of selected key communicative
features in closely related species that differ in their social style, thereby allowing us to
have insight into its influence on species’ communicative system.
F.3. 1 Mr. Jerome Francois Micheletta (118)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Nancy, 23 – 10 – 1984
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: The University of Portsmouth, Dept. of Psychology, Center for the
Study of Emotion, Animal Behaviour Research Group
Email
: aengelhardt@dpz.eu
Alamat
: 13 St Ronans Avenue
PO4 0QEPorstmouth, United Kingdom
F.4 The Ranging Behaviour of Male Orangutan in Sebangau Peat-Swamp Forest”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji fungsi suara (long call) Orangutan dalam kaitannya
dengan pola-pola penguasaan area di antara Orangutan jantan
: Primatologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai 27 September 2010
: Kalteng (Sebangau Ekosistem di antara DAS Katingan dan
Kahayan, Lab Alam Hutan Gambut Sebangau dan Stasiun Riset
Setia Alam)
: CIMTROP Universitas palangka Raya (Dr. Suwido H. Limin)
Abstrak
Very little is known about the ranging strategies of male orang-utans, particularly
the Bornean species, and estimates of home range size vary greatly between different
research sites and between species. Male ranges have been found to be larger than
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those of females across all research sites but we generally know little else of long-term
movements, particularly degree of dispersal, philopatry and the influences of social
factors. Here I will investigate these social factors and examine how ecological factors also
affect home range, to determine how habitat type, forest productivity and seasonality
influences male ranging strategies.
Over three decades have passed since the first studies of orang-utan behaviour yet
there is still little data available on male ranging behaviour, since ranges often exceed
the size of study areas (1). The principal factors shaping primate social organization and
grouping are the distribution and abundance of food resources and reproductive potential
(2) and it is recognized that the distribution of attractive females in an area has an effect
on male range use in orang-utans, as in most other mammals (3). Orang-utans are the only
extant ape to exhibit bi-maturation and a semi-solitary nature; consequently this species
has developed a complex social organization resulting in much male-male competition
for females and two co-existing mating strategies both of which have greatly influenced
male ranging behaviour.
To establish a better understanding of the social system of this solitary species I will
use behavioural, survey and genetic methods to determine patterns in male orang-utan
ranging and dispersal; By conducting follows I will investigate the size of home ranges and
core areas, as well as examining how these areas are determined and used in relation to
social and ecological contraints. By carrying out habitat analysis and nest count surveys I can
gain an understanding of how fruiting patterns, seasonality and habitat type and quality
affect male orang-utans range use in this disturbed forest. By analysis microsatellite and
mitochondrial DNA from faecal and hair samples collected from multiple localities within
the Sabangau peat-swamp forest, I will identify relatedness within the population and
discover from where certain males originate, furthering our knowledge dispersal patterns,
as it is known that once mature male orang-utans disperse from their natal range, where
as females are philopatric (4). We are only now beginning to understand orng-utan social
organization and this information is important not only to better understand this species
but also when devising conservations plans to ensure the survival of this species as the
spatial needs of both individual and populations of orang-utans must be considered.
F.4.1 Mr. Benjamin James William Buckley (119)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Worcester, 19 – 09 – 1979
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Wildlife research Group, School of anatomy, University of
Cambridge
Email
: bjwb2@cam.ac.uk
Alamat
: Broom, Warwickshire, UK. N504JB
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F.5 A Comparison of the Efficacy of Different Conservation Education Media on
the Transfer of Knowledge and Impact on Attitude and Empathy Towards the
Conservation of Sulawesi Crested Black Macaques nigra) in North Sulawesi,
Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Untuk mengkaji dampak pendidikan konservasi tentang Macaca
nigra
: Primatologi
: 3 (tiga) bulan, mulai Juli 2010
: Sulawesi Utara
: Fakultas Pertanian, UNSRAT (Dr. Ir. Johny S. Tarisin, M.Sc.F)
Abstrak
The Sulawesi crested black macaque (Macaca nigra) is a critically endangered
primate
Species endemic to north Sulawesi. Over the last 40 years their population has
declined, a trend which continues, due to habitat destruction and hunting activities.
Carefully designed and implemented environemntal Education Programmes (EEPs) can
increase awareness and understanding of conservation issues and from a foundation for
long lasting conservation, which is hoped will mitigate the threats faced by this species.
In the current study, three different educational materials, a book, poster and film,
transfer knoledge about the needs of and threats to M. Nigra. These materials will be
introduced in the villages of Batu Putih and Kasuari, both neibouring Tangkoko dua
Saudara Nature Researve in north Sulawesi, over a period of three months. The efficacy of
these materials to transfer knowledge and effect empathy and attitudes towards M. Nigra
and their habitats, will be studied several days after each introduction. Data collected will
test what type of educational material is most effective, adn whether the accumulative
effect of being exposed to all three media increases efficacy beyond that seen when only
one media is provided.
The collected data will be written up as theisis as part of the completion of MSc
in Zoo Conservation Biology trhough the University of Plymouth. This research has the
potential of increasing the knowledge of Eeps, and will contribute to increasing our
understanding about which media can effectively convey information and contribute to
attitute and empathy. Those educational media found to be effective will be disseminated
further whitin Minahasa, the home Range of M. Nigra.
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F.5.1 Ms. Christina Sophia Van Wessem ( 120)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Tegelen, 13 – 01 – 1976
Warga Negara
: Belanda
Jabatan
: M.Sc. Student
Institusi
: The University of Plymouth, Devon
Email : christina.vanwessem@postgrad.plymouth.ac.uk
Alamat
: 10 Cremyll Road, Torpoint, Coewall, PL112DX
F.6 Socio-ecological Studies on Wild Orangutan and Non-Human Primate in
East Kalimantan, Indonesia
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji aspek sosiologi, ekologi dan perilaku Orngutan Genus
Hylobates Presbytis, Nasalis dan Macaca
: Zoologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan
: Kaltim (TN Kutai)
: Pusat Penelitian Biologi LIPI (Dr. Soegardjito dan Yuli Sulistyo
Fitriani)
Abstrak
Field studies on sociology, ecological and behavior of orangutans and Kalimantan
species of non-human primates, especially of the genus Hylobates, Presbytis, Nasalis and
Macaca. Comparative studies of these, together with the studies already completed or in
progress in Sumatra, Java and Mentawai, and also in Africa will yield a solid and systematic
basses to construct theories on social evolution of primates’ species. Ecological studies of
the structure and dynamics of the community of arboreal mammals, with the primates as
a key group, and evaluation of the human impact on these in the Lowland Tropical Rain
Forest. Comparative studies of Physiology and Anatomy of such a species. Research on
the conservation of Orangutans and other kind of Non-human primates species in East
Kalimantan.
F.6.1 Dr. Akira Suzuki (121)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Japan, 02 - 01 - 1939
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Executive Director
Institusi
: Man of Forest Foundation
E-mail
: orangutan@livedoor.com
Alamat
: 5-11-8 Ikuta Tama , Kawasaki Japan
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F.7 Population Density Survey of Tarsius in Central Sulawesi
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Melakukan survei kepadatan populasi tarsius dan memetakan
pengelompokan mereka secara demografis.
: Primatologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai Juni 2010
: Sulteng (TN Lore Lindu: Rore Ketimbu)
: Universitas Tadulako (Dr. Ir. Yulius Duma)
Abstrak
The goal of this research is to determine the extent that altitude is the driving
force behind the unusual behavior and morphology exhibited by pygmy tarsiers (Tarsius
pumilus) of the upper montane forest in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. This project will
continue preliminary research conducted May-Ocktober 2008 on Mt. Rorekatimbu in Lore
Lindu national Park (Central Sulawesi), during which the principal investigators recorded
the first field observations of this little-known primate species (Gursky-Doyen & Grow 2009;
Grow & Gursky – Doyen in press). Our preliminary observation suggest pygmy tarsiers
differ from the lowland Sulawesian tarsier species in both behavior (foraging, ranging,
habitat usage, group composition, and communication strategies) and morphology
(body size, hindlimb proportions, and claw-like nails on all digits). This study will answer
the research question : how does altitude affect pygmy tarsier behavior and morphology
? We hypothesize that the behavior and morphology of pygmy tarsiers are adaptations
to a high altitude environment. To test this hypothesis, this study will investigate wether
behavioral and morphological variation within pygmy tarsiers corresponds to altitudinal
ecological variation.
Interspecific and intraspecific variation in primate behavior and morphology often
corresponds to variation in environmental selective pressures (Chapman 2009; Van Schaik
1989), including food resource availability. In a cross-species comparison, variability in
primate diet and range usage was found to associate with variation in food abundance,
distribution, and quality (Clutton-Brock & Harvey 1977). Primate sociality and grouping
patterns also vary with food distribution. For example, among mouse lemurs, females
that feed upon dispersed insects exhibit more dispersed social relationships than females
that feed on patchy fruit resources (Dammhahn & Kappeler 2009). Factors other than
food availability, including the distribution of sleep sites and risks of predation and
infanticide, also affect primate social behavior and habitat usage. For example, woodland
and savanna baboons aggregate at sleeping sites that are inaccessible to predators,
generating larger group sizes than macaques, which live in rain forests that contain evenly
distributed sleeping sites (Hamilton 1982). Threat of predation may also impact sleep site
selection. Sifakas select lower daytime resting sites, possibly in response to diurnal avian
predators, while they choose higher sleep sites in the night time when the predator threat
is mammalian (Wright 1998). In terms of social affiliation within groups, risk of infanticide
has been suggested as an important selection pressure in the evolution of male and
female associations.
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F.7.1 Ms. Nanda Grow (122)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Ohio, 19-12-1982
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Dept.of Anthropology Texas A & M University
Email
: nanda.grow@g.mail.com
Alamat
: Dept.of Anthropology Texas A & M University 234 Anthropology
Building 4352 TAMU Collegge Station, TX 77843-4352 USA
F.8 Eco-ethology and Population Viability Analysis of Long-tailed macaques
(macaca fascicularis) in Bali (Indonesia) : Impact Habitat Type and Degree
of Authropization)”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: mengidentifikasi dampak perilaku lingkungan (eco-behavioral
impact) dari simbiosis komensalisme dengan membandingkan
populasi yang hidup di berbagai tingkat kedekatan dengan
manusia.
: Primatologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai Juni 2010
: Bali (Gianyar, Badung, Jembrana, dan Buleleng)
: Pusat Kajian Primata – Universitas Udayana (Dr. I Nengah
Wandia, Msi, DVM)
Abstrak
This research focuses on the phenomenon of commensalism between primates
and humans corresponding to a strategy of adaptation where primates exploit habitats
in sympatry with humans, adapting their ecology and behaviour to anthropogenic
environments. The ecological and behavioural modifications, as well as the interspecific
conflicts generated by comensal situations, threaten the long term survival of primate
populations. We propose to investigate the commensalism issue using as model the longtailed macaque (Macaca fascicularis) a primate species found in Southeast Asia and known
for the diversity of its habitats. We plan to study macaque populations living at temple
or tourist sites on the island of Bali, Indonesia. The main objective of this research is to
establish a recent eco-behavioural profile (demography activity budget diet ranging) of
the population at “ Padangtegal Monkey Forest”, Ubud (Gianyar Regency) and to compare
it with available previous data to document modifications over time. A second objective
is to realize demographic census of two other commersal populations of long-tailed
macaque living in the South of Bali (Badung Regency).
This research project aims to assess the impact of human-primate commensalism
on the behavioural ecology and the long term viability of some primate populations.
To achieve this objective we use as species model the long-tailed macaque (Macaca
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fascicularis), a primate species widespread throughout Southeast Asia [1,2] and exploiting
a wide diversity of habitats characterized by various degrees of commensalism with
human, from primary forests to urban environments [3,4,5]. We use an interpopulational
comparative approach by comparing 4 populations of Macaca fascicularis characterized
by various anthropic levels on the Island of Bali. Through this approach, we control
multiple anthropic and environmental factors for a more complete understanding of
the commensalism impact. The anthropic and ecological factors are: 1) the habitat and
microhabitat type, 2) the frequency and the quantity of human food provisioning, 3) the
human presence degree and 4) the habitat quality (diversity of vegetal species naturally
present in the macaques’habitat). We analyze the impacts on the behavioural ecology,
and more specifically on the activity and ranging patterns, the feeding ecology, the
demography and the population dynamics. The commensalism impact on these ecobehavioural parameters is investigated at two levels: between populations and within
populations (between group and between daily periods). We chose to investigate this
research question in Bali (Indonesia) because this island is a particularly appropriate site
for a comparative study, given the diversity of its ecosystems and landscapes, the extent of
commensalism, and the high density of long-tailed macaques (8-10,000) notably around
temples [6]. This research is conducted in collaboration with the “Pusat Kajian Primata”(Dr. I.
Wandia Nengah and his team) from Universitas Udayana (Bali) that investigates veterinary
and behavioural issues in Macaca Fascicularis of Bali
F.8.1 Ms. Fany A.M.F. Brotcorne ( 123)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Schaerbeek, 22 Agustus 1983
Warga Negara
: Belgia
Jabatan
: PhD student
Institusi
: Institute of Zoology, Universite de Liege
Email
: fbrotcorne@vlg.Ac.Be
Alamat
: Place E Keym, 8, 1170 Brussels Berlin
F.9 An Investigation to Compare Loud Calls in Mentawai Macaques on Different Islands of the Mentawai Archipelago”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti perbedaan vocalisasi monyet siberut di beberapa pulau
Kepulauan Mentawai.
: Primatologi
: 12 (sepuluh) bulan, mulai Januari 2010
: Sumbar (Kab. Kepulauan Mentawai)
: Fakultas Kehutanan IPB (Ir. Dones Rinaldi, M.Sc. Dan Ir. Dodi
Primata)
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Abstrak
The genus Macaca is unique among the non-human primates for the range of habitats
it has colonised. Ten macaque species inhabit the Indonesian archipelago (Fooden, 1980;
Groves, 1980; Groves, 1996; Evans et al., 1999). This is the only area in the world where
oceanic islands are sufficiently stocked by primates to allow significant assessment of the
population in terms of evolution and conservation (Abegg et al, 2002). Due to its geological
and zoogeographical separation for 0.5 – 1.0 Mio years, the Mentawai islands off Sumatras
west coast are characterized by an usual high rate of endemism. All of the five currently
recognized primate species, namely the Kloss gibbon (Hylobates klossii), Pig tailed langur
(Simias concolor), Mentawai langur (Presbytis potenziani) the Siberut macaque (Macaca
siberu) and the Mentawai macaque (Macaca pagensis) are endemic to this archipelago
(Watanabe, 1981; Roos et al., 2003; Whittaker, 2006; Ziegler et al. 2007). The populations
of these primate species are threatened by various factors, e.g. legal and illegal logging,
conversion of the forest into oil palm plantations, forest clearing and product extraction
by local people, hunting and pet trade (Whittaker, 2006).
Little is known about the Mentawai macaques dute to their endemic occurrence
on the remote Mentawai islands (Whitten & Whitten, 1982; Abegg & Thierry, 2002).
Until recently all Mentawai macaques were considered to be close relatives of Macaca
nemestrina living on mainland Sumatra and although the morphology of macaques from
Siberut differs clearly from the macaques of the southern Mentawai islands (Sipora, North
and South Pagai), they were classified as closely related subspecies. It was only recently,
that two studies based on molecular genetic showed that the two forms of Mentawai
macaques have a paraphyletic origin and that the macaques from Siberut are more closely
related to Macaca nemestrina on Sumatra than to the macaques form the neighbouring
islands of the Mentawai archipelago (Roos et al., 2003; Ziegler et al. 2007). Consequently it
was suggested to reclassify the Mentawai macaques into two taxa on full species level.
In the present study we will investigate structural differences in loud calls of Mentawai
macaques to find out whether they can support the proposed reclassification. A recent
meta-analysis over the primate order (Which & Nunn 2002) suggests that loud calls mainly
serve to defend resources and to attract mates. Interestingly, only few macaques’ species
produce such loud calls and it is not known why they developed only in these species.
From our observations we know that both Mentawai macaques use regularly loud calls.
We know form former studies on other primate species, like gibbons (Konrad & Geissmann,
2006, Thinh et al. in press), thath loud calls can be useful to confirm phylogenetic
relationships. To which extent this is also true for macaque loud calls is unclear until now,
because they is only a limited knowledge on species-specific differences in macaque loud
calls (Muroyama & Thierry 1998).
F.9.1 Ms. Anne Sophie Helene Pellier ( 124)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Le Mans, 24 – 08 – 1985
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Research Assistant - Student
Institusi
: Deutches Primatenzentrum/DPZ)
Email
: annesophie@hotmail.fr
Alamat
: I Allee des Saules, 72230 RUAUDIN, Farnce
Home Phone : +33 02.43.75.73.81
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F.10 Parasites and Their Effects on Orangutan Health.
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Melakukan investigasi strategi pengobatan sendiri
oleh
Orangutan dan segala faktor dan kondisi yang diperlukan untuk
merawat kesehatan fisik.
: Primatologi
: Perpanjangan Izin selama enam bulan, mulai bulan Maret 2010
: Sumut (TN. Gunung Leuser, Bukit Kencur, Langkat, Bukit Lawang,
Marike, Suaq dan Ketambe Reseach Station) dan Kalimantan
(Sebangau, Mawas – Tuanan),.
: Dr. Drh. R. Wisnu Nurcahyo, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan – UGM.
Abstrak
Good health result from homeostasis: the balancing, through continuous interaction,
of an organism’s myriad dynamic physiological processes. Parasitology allows us to gain
important information not only about the types of parasites which are infecting individuals,
but also about their general condition. By comparing the health of wild and semi-wild
orangutans, at different sites under varying degress of human pressure, we have begun to
build a picture of the factors affecting health in these two equally important populations.
Our unique approach enables us to investigate whether complex aspects of ethology
and and ecology influences parasite infections and how parasites may have an impact on
whole ecosystem, out of all proportion to their relative size. It is hoped that these efforts
will lead to an improved understanding of how best to promote the long-term survival of
all orangutans. Together with our past result, we will create the most extensive database
of orangutan health from the data gathered at different locations. The result of this project
will be useful not only for primatologists, biologists, pharmacologists, parasitologists,
wildlife veterinarians and conservationists, but will contribute to the local population’s
social and economic needs.
Result will be published in the speciality journals of the various disciplines (e.g.,
Parasitology, Int. J. Parasitology, Phytochemistry, J Ethnopharmacology, Primates,
Medical Primatology, Int.J. Primatology, and Am.J. Primatology) and more general science
magazines (Bio Science, Evolutionary Anthropology).
F.10.1 Dr. Ivona Foitova (125)
Tempat dan Tgl. Lahir : Jihlava, 11 April 1967
Warga Negara
: Republik Ceko
Jabatan
: Principal Investigator
Institusi
: Foundation UMI – Saving of Pongidae
Email
: foitova@sci.muni.cz; ivona_foi@hotmail.com
Address
: Sa’malova 90, 615 00 Brno, Czech Republic
Lama Penelitian
: 24 bulan mulai 7 Maret 2009
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F.10.2 Ms. Cathleen Catlinh Nguyen ( 126)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Minessota, 29 Maret 1988
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Research Assistant
Institusi
: University of Minnesota, Decomposition Research Laboratory
Email
: Alamat
: 1015 8th St SE Apt 300, Minneapolis, MN 55414
F.10.3 Ms. Emily Jane Howard William ( 127)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Bristol, 9 November 1982
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Ph. D Student
Institusi
: School of Animal, Rural and Enviromental Sciences, Nottingham
Trent Unversity.
Email
: Alamat
: 3F2 9 Marchmont Street, Edinburgh EH9 1EL.
F.11 The Ecology of Male – Male Relationships among Sulawesi Moor Macaque
Monkeys (Macaca maura)
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti antar hubungan pejantan dengan pejantan primata
(moor Macaques) dan menetukan peran para pejantan dalam
kompetisi kelompok
: Primatologi
: 03 (tiga) bulan mulai Juni 2010
: Sulsel (TN Bantimurung - Bulusaraung)
: Dr. Bambang Suryobroto (IPB) dan Universitas Hasanuddin
Abstrak
Primate socioecology aims to identify the causal links between ecological variables,
such as the distribution of food, and the social behavior of primates. Female relationships
have traditionally been the focus of socioecology because female reproductive success is
strongly constrained by access to food. This project expands the scope of socioecology
by exploring the nature of male-male relationships in moor macaque monkeys and the
potential role males play in important socioecological domains, such as between-group
competition. Methods in behavioral observation will be used to: (1) determine rates of
male-male affiliation and aggression; (2) record the context and participants of betweengroup competitive encounters; and, (3) measure the mating success of males that
participate in those encounters. This research will not only enhance our understanding of
the role ecological and social factors play in shaping primate social systems but also will
provide opportunities for SDSU students to engage in international field research.
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F.11.1 Ms. Erin Phelps Riley, Ph.D. ( 128)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Washington D.C., 25 – 11 – 1973
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Assistant Professor
Institusi
: Dept. of Anthropology, San Diego State University
Email
: epriley@mail.sdsu.edu
Alamat
: 5500 Campanile Dr. Sandiego, CA 92182 USA
F.12 The Response of Nonhuman Primates to Fruit Scarcity in East Kalimantan,
Indonesia
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari kemampuan adaptasi primata di lingkungan yang
mengalami kelangkaan buah-buahan
: Primatologi
: 12 (duabelas) bulan
: Kaltim (Hutan Lindung Wehea di Kutai Timur)
: Fakultas Kehutanan – Universitas Mulawarman (Dr. Yaya
Rayadin)
Abstrak
The Influence of resources seasonality on the behavioral ecology of nonhuman
primates has been extensively studied. However variation in resources distribution and
abundance also extends beyond intra annual seasonal fluctuations. Such supra annual
variation is characteristic of Southeast Asian forest, which exhibit irregular “masting”
cycles in which highly synchronized periods of fruiting are interspersed with extended
periods of little or no fruit production. The term scarcity can be used to refer to such
prolonged, supra annual periods of resources shortage. Although scarcity may exert
an even stronger selective pressure or organisms than seasonality, and has most likely
played an important role in shaping the Biology and behavior of many primates species,
it has not been studied extensively. Resources scare habitats should select for behavioral
flexibility, which is likely to be highly adaptive in variable condition. Nonhuman primates
exhibit great potential for behavioral flexibility in response to different environmental
conditions, but few comparative studies has been conducted with wild primates. Thus,
the influence of resources scarcity on the behavioral ecology of primates species, and
capacity of nonhuman primates for behavioral flexibility, remain poorly understood.
This study will examine how nonhuman primates that are known to rely on ripe fruit
as major component of their diet elsewhere cope with the scarcity and unpredictable
availability of fruit in East Kalimantan. The forests of Borneo particularly East Kalimantan,
exhibit exceptionally low fruit availability outside of masting event and provide an
excellent environment in which to study responses to scarcity. The proposed research will
examine the feeding ecology, including the dietary composition and ranging behavior,
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of tree sympatric primates species in the Wehea protected forest: orangutans (pongo
pygameus), Bornean gibbons (hylobates muelleri), and red langurs (presbytis rubicund).
These same species have been studied elsewhere in Borneo, providing a basis for
comparison between fruit scarce and more fruit abundant conditions. This project will
takes place between March 2010 and February 2011.
The significance of this proposal is that it uses a within-site and inter specific
comparative approach to examine the range of responses of different sympatric primate
species to fruit scarce habitat conditions. This will allow us to better understand how
behavioral flexibility is promoted or constrained, and its role in shaping response to
the environment. A broader impact of this study is that examining responses to varying
habitat condition can provide crucial insight into how nonhuman primates might adapt to
environmental changes induced by anthropogenic habitat alteration, which is crucial for
designing effective management plans. Finally this study will also provide much needed
information about Asian primate communities, which have been understudied relatives
to African, Neotropical, and Malagasy primate communities.
F.12.1 Ms. Kara Joann Morby ( 129)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Wisconsin, 28 – 01 – 1987
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Bachelor Degree Student
Institusi
: Dept. of Anthropology – Wisconsin University
E-mail
: norby_kara@yahoo.com
Alamat
: N6169 Fox Glen Rd., Portage, WI 5390 I
F.13 Feeding Ecology of Long-tailed Macaques and Socio-Ecology of Ebony Leaf
Monkeys in Bali”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji struktur populasi species lutung (Trachypithecus
auratus) dengan mendokumentasikan distribusi ukuran kelompok
dan distribusi berdasarkan sex dan usia
: Primatologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai Januari 2010
: Bali (Taman Nasional Bali Barat)
: Prof. Dr. I made Damriyasa, DVM., M.S, Fakultas Kedokteran
Hewan Universitas Udayana dan Dr. Ir. Negah Wandia, M.Si,
DVM., Pusat Kajian Primata – Universitas Udayana.
Abstrak
The following two research projects aim to further our knowledge about the ecology,
behavior, demography, and conservation of two non-human primate species living in Bali,
namely the long-tailed macaques and ebony leaf monkeys, through the establishment
of a scientific collaboration between the two principal investigators, Drs. Jean-Baptiste
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Leca (currently working at the Kyoto University Primate Research Institute, Japan) and
Noelle Gunst (who graduated from the University of Georgia, USA), and their Indonesian
counterpart, Dr. Nengah Wandia, Director of the Universitas Udayana’s Primate Research
Center in Bali. These projects will also involve several students from Universitas Udayana.
Drs. Leca and Gunst will train them to user different observation methods, conduct
different types of data analyses, and prepare research papers.
F.13.1 Mr. Jean Baptista Leca, Ph.D. ( 130)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Marmande, 19 – 12 – 1973
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Post Doctoral Fellow
Institusi
: Primate Research Institute, Kyoto University
Email
: jbltleca@yahoo.com
Alamat
: Institute Universitaire Hubert Curien, 23 rue Becquerel 67000
StarbiurgFRANCE
F.13.2 Ms. Noelle Gunst Leca, Ph.D.( 131)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Mulhouse, 21 – 12 – 1971
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Research Assistant
Institusi
: Primate Research Institute, Kyoto University
Email
: noelle.gunst@gmail.com
Alamat
: F.13.3 Mr. Pierre Gras ( 132)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Peine, 25 – 12 – 1984
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: M.Sc. Student
Institusi
: Georg August University of Gottingen
Email
: pierregras@gmx.de
Alamat
: Porschweg 10, 37075
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F.14 Understanding the Role of Ecology in Orangutan Reproduction & Orangutan
Population Monitoring at Gunung Palung National Park, West Kalimantan
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Untuk mengkaji beberapa variabel ekologi dan reproduksi
populasi Orangutan
: Primatologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai 19 Juli 2010
: Kalbar (Taman Nasional Gunung Palung di Kab. Kayong Utara dan
Kab. Ketapang)
: Lembaga Biologi Molekuler Eijkman (Prof. dr. Sangkot Marzuki,
AM, Ph.D., S.Sc.)
Abstrak
This study examines inter-population differences in Orangutan interbirth intervals
and reproductive ecology. Comparisons of habitat quality and reproductive data accross
ape taxa, across populations of chimpanzees, and within one population of Bornean
Orangutan strongly point to the hole of energic condition as a determinant of reproductive
timing and reprodductive rate in female apes. Those in better energetic condition have
shorter inter-birth intervals and an accelerated rate of other reproductive parameters such
as age at first birth. Hoever, the inter-birth interval data for Orangutans seems contrary to
the predictions ofthe energetic hypothesis in that Sumatra Orangutans appear to have
better energic circumstances but but longer inter-birth intervals. Researcers in Sumatra
have proposed that better conditions in Sumatra have led to the selection of elongated life
history parameters such as longer lifespan and inter-birth intervals in this species (Wich,
et al., 2006). However, at this point it is not clear that the contrasting data from each field
site is directly comparable, nor whether the data suggesting shoter IBI’s on Borneo in not
an artifact of the short period of wild orangutanresearch relative to their lifespan.
An additional component of this study is to conduct a population survey of the
density of orangutans living in Gunung palung National Park. Density estimates and
subsequent population monitoring are fundamental to determining how threats may be
impacting ape populations and assessing the success of conservation actions. This project
extends a previous density survey conducted in 2001, which estimated there to be -2500
individual orangutans within the park and subsequently called for their conservation and
long-term monitoring. However, with the exception of one survey in 2002, which was not
condcuted to assess orangutan density, there have been no further orangutan surveys
or associated monitoring of orangutans in the area. We believe a large-scale orangutan
survey of this critical population is long overdue.
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F.14.1 Ms. Josephine Sarah Beck ( 133)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Morrinsville, 01 – 10 – 1983
Warga Negara
: Selandia Baru
Jabatan
: Research Fellow
Institusi
: Dept. of Anthropology, Boston University
Email
: jsbeck@bu.edu ; flodd.beck@gmail.com
Alamat
: 232, Nay State Road, Boston University, Boston MA 02215
F.15 Pair–bonding and Female Reproduction of the Javan Gibbons (Hylobates
moloch)
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji aspek-aspek reproduksi pada kera betina (Javan
gibbons) khususnya aspek monogami sosial, monogami genetik
dan monogami seksual
: Primatologi
: 12 (duabelas) bulan
: Jabar (TN. G. Halimun – G. Salak)
: Fakultas Kehutanan – IPB (Prof. Dr. Ir. Sambas Basuni, M.S.)
Abstrak
Javan gibbons (Hylobates moloch) usually live in monogamous pairs. We call this
type of social organization as social monogamy that involves sharing territory. One of
the surprising features of gibbons is the presence of sexual swelling. Sexual swellings are
usually aeen in species that form multi-male and multi-female groups but monogamous
gibbons also show sexual sweeling. We think that it may be another key to understand
why gibbons are monogamous. Sexual swelling can be categorized into three levels by
tumescence intensity (exaggerated, ordinary, no swelling). Gibbons have an ordinary
swelling that is different from the exaggerate swelling of chimpanzees. But its function,
pattern and characteristic appear to be quite similar to exaggerated sexual swelling.
According to the graded signal hypothesis, sexual swellings provide information about
the probability of ovulation, instead of its actual timing. That means the female sexual
swelling occurs almost 50% of the time per month. So even though one male may be able
to defend a female’s territory, he would be unable to defend both females themselves
from other males effectively. Therefore social monogamy with EPC may be the optimal
strategy. We hypothesize female benefits from pair-bonding because male defense of the
territory increase food availability at little energy cost to the female. This food availability
enables female gibbons to manipulate male behavior by prolonging the duration of
sexual swelling which may lead to pair-bonding. To test these hypotheses, we will measure
pattern of sexual swelling, collect Behavioral data such as copulation rate per day, daily
path length to patrol and proctect territory, and conduct hormone analysis using a fecal
samples. This research can help us to understand the function of sexual swellings in
Javan gibbons. It should also help understand the origin of gibbon monogamy and the
relationship between ecology (food availability) and social organization.
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F.15.1 Ms. Eunha Ko ( 134)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Seoul, 10 April 2010
Warga Negara
: Republik Korea
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Lab. Of Behavior and Ecology, Division of EcoScience, Ewha
Women University
E-mail
: eunha0410@gmail.com
Alamat
: Ewha Womans University
11-1 Daehtung-Dong, Soedaemun-Gu, Seoul 120-750 Korea
F.16 Emotion Regulation in Orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus): Comparative Study
with Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) and Human Children (Homo sapiens)
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Untuk mengkaji dan membandingkan kompetensi emosi dan
sosial antara Orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus) dengan Simpanse
(Pan troglodytes) and anak manusia (Homo sapiens)
: Primatologi
: 06 (enam) bulan, mulai 22 Juli 2010
: Kalteng (Pusat Perawatan dan Karantina Orangutan di Kab. Pasir
Panjang )
: Pusat Kajian Bahasa dan Budaya, Lembaga Penelitian Universitas
Atma Jaya (Yassir Nasanius, Ph.D.)
Abstrak
The aim of this project is to investigate individual differences in several temperamental
traits and social competence in orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus), chimpanzees (Pan
troglodytes), and human children (Homo sapiens). How a species or individual reacts
emotionally (differs in temperament) to various environmental stimuli can play an
important role in explaining differences in their behavioural phenotype (Fairbanks et
al. 2004; Hare, 2007). In human children, it has been shown that differences in emotionrelated regulatory capacities are associated with high levels of social competence in their
daily life. For example, differences in being able to inhibit a dominant response and acting
flexibly in a given situation is related with children’s socially appropriate and prosocial
behavior (Eisenberg et al. 1995,1997, Murphy et al 2004). The majority of research on
temperament in humans and non-human primates has focused on individual variability
in temperamental traits within a single species and comparisons across species are mostly
neglected (Gosling 2001; Kagan & Snidman 2004).
Until now very little is known about individual differences in the non-human great
apes, in general, and especially in regard to their temperament. One reason is that most
of the behavioural research done in the past was conducted with very few individuals
and with different methods, wich made it impossible to investigate their individual
differences systematically. Further, there has been no systematic study that investigated
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similarities and differences in temperamental traits between humans and their closest
living relatives the non-human apes. Therefore, this project will compare the reaction of
human children, orangutans and chimpanzees to novelty and uncertainty. Moreover, we
will investigate if individual temperamental predisposition can predict social competence
in each species. We developed six temperamental tasks that can be used to assess and
document the individual differences of orangutans, chimpanzees and human children in a
standardized manner. In addition we developed a social competence task for orangutans
and chimpanzees which investigates each individual social tolerance over food. Moreover,
social competence will be assessed by a questionnaire. In this project we also want to find
out if age and sex can have an influence on individual differences.
F.16.1 Ms. Laura Annelies Damerius( 135)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Berlin, 10 – 03 – 1982
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Research Assistant in Language Emotion
Institusi
: Free University Berlin
Email
: laura.damerius@fu-berlin.de
Alamat
: Oppelues Sharasse 18, 10997 Berlin
F.17 Nesting Buiding Skills in Borneon Orangutans, Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii:
Peering of Infant Towards Nest Behavior of Their Mothesr”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari kemampuan Orangutan dalam membangun
sarang.
: Primatologi
: 10 (sepuluh) bulan, mulai 4 Oktober 2010.
: Kalteng (Tuanan)
: Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan IPB (Dr. Muhammad Agil) dan
Fakultas Biologi UNAS (Syahik Nur Bani).
Abstrak
It was recently shown the nest-building in orangutans shows cultural elements
(Berlowitz 2008; van Schaik er al. 2003; van Shchaik et al. 2009; van Schaik et. Al 2006), and
it has even been suggested to be the most pervasive form of material skill in great apes
(fruth and Hohmann 1996).
Infant orangutans have been observed to build adequate small day nest when they
are2-3 years old, and all immature are competent nest builders before the age of weaning
(6-8 years of age; van Noordwijk & van Schaik 2005; van Noordwijk et al. 2009). Despite
obvious individual learning through practice, Forss (2009) found that infants often closely
pay attention when their mothers (or another nonspecifik) build a nest, thus indicating
ample opportunity for social learning.
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This study is part of a larger project currently conducted by Nicle Zweifel in
Tuanan, Kalimantan: “Testing the cultural intelligence Hypothesis in Orangutans” and the
objective of this study is to examine yhe individual nest-building skills in the Tuanan study
populations. In Particular, this study will focus of their mother to find out if and to what
extent nest-building skills are socially learned.
Additionally this study wants to investigated whether an infestation Influences nest
study that one factor thet might be influencing nesting behavior of orangutans might
be the mosquito abundance in the study area. But so far it has not yet been investigate
whether the abundance of ants in a certain tree might influence nest tree species selection
in orangutans too.
F.17.1 Mr. Marcel Baumann ( 136)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Hirzel ZH, 08 – 06 - 1981
Warga Negara
: Swiss
Jabatan
: Ph. D Student
Institusi
: Anthropologisches Institute und Museum, Universitat Zurich.
Email
: marcel@inbox.com
Alamat
: Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH 8057 Zurich Switzerland
F.18 Habituation and Preliminary Research on Female Sexual Swellings and Related Social Behaviour in Two Groups of Simakobu (Simias concolor), at the
SCP Field station in North Siberut, Mentawai Islands”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti perilaku dan gejala sexual kera betina ( Simias
concolor)
: Primatologi
: 6 (enam) bulan mulai 18 November 2010
: Sumbar (P. Siberut, Mentawai)
: Dr. Drh. Muhammad Agil, M.Sc..Agr. Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan
IPB
Abstrak
Both, Tilson (1977)and Watanabe (1981) studied Simias concolor on Siberut Island,
but neither of them noted sexual swellings. Either they overlooked the swellings or
swellings are absent in the Siberut subspecies.
This preliminary study should answer basic questions on the emergence and
characteristics of female sexual swellings in S. concolor and provide first data on
behavioural correlates linked to this morphological phenomenon, not known from other
Asian Colobines. The study will form a basis for a longer term study on the reproductive
biology of this critically endangered primate species.
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In addition the study will also ensure that individuals of S. concolor previously
habituated to human observers will not loose their tolerance towards humans within
their home range and it will enable the researchers to habituate other individuals recently
immigrated into the study groups.
The membership of the study groups will be monitored and for identification of
single monkeys, individual morphological characteristics will be documented by drawings
and digital colour photos.
F.18.1 Mr. Richard Michael Francksen ( 137)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Bury St. Edmunds, 24 – 12 – 1986
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Research Student
Institusi
: University of East Anglia
Email
: richard_franckesen@hotmail.co.uk
Alamat
: 57 Old Street, Hauhley, Stowmarket, Suffolk, IP14 3 NT
F.19 Cost of Mate-guarding in Male Long-tailed Macaques (Macaca Fascicularis)
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari perilaku sosial Macaca Fascicularis
: Primatologi
: 9 (sembilan) bulan mulai 18 November 2010
: NAD (Ketambe research Station di TN Gunung Leuser)
: Dr. Drh. Muhammad Agil, M.Sc..Agr.,Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan
IPB
Abstrak
I will as a volunteer between 01/11/2010 and 31/07/2011 for the ongoing Macaca
Fascicularis project supervised by Dr. Antje Engelhardt on the “Costs of mate-guarding
in male long-tailed macaques (Macaca Fascicularis)”. This project result from the
collaboration between the German Primate Center (DPZ, Department of Reproductive
Biology), the Bogor Agricultural University (IPB) through Dr. Muhammad Agil from the
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, and the Universitas Syiah Kuala (UNSYIAH) Banda Aceh,
through Erdiansah, Ms.
My position in this project is a volunteer position. I will therefore NOT use any data of
this project for the preparation of a thesis. The purpose of my involvement in the project
is to get practical training and field experience through this position. During my stay, I
will help Cedric Girard-Buttoz, PhD student from the German Primate Centre in collecting
behavioural data, faecal and urine samples. His study aims at investigating the costs of
mate-guarding in male long-tailed macaques. The most common reproductive strategy of
dominant males in multi-male multi-female groups is to mate guard females during their
period of fertility. While mate-guarding behavior has been proven to increase mating and
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reproductive success of male primates, little is known about the costs and limitation of this
behavior. Although some costs have been measured, no study has so far comprehensively
investigated all potential sources of costs of mate-guarding. The main aim of the project is
therefore to quantify costs and benefits of mate-guarding for male primates in multi-male
multi-female groups using the long-tailed macaques as a model species.
F.19.1 Ms. Kathrijn H.L.R. Van Bastelaere ( 138)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Gent, 18 – 09 – 1981
Warga Negara
: Belgia
Jabatan
: M.Sc. Student
Institusi
: Dept. of Applied Mathemathics and Computer Science
Email
: Katrijn_Vanbastelaere@msn.com, Katrijn_Vanbastelaere UGent.be
Alamat
: Hof Te Praat 8, B-9991 Adegem, Belgium
F.20 Orangutan Vocal and Sound Repertoire at Suaq Balimbing South Aceh,
Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari karakteristik vokal dan suara Orangutan dan
memperbandingkannya antara Orangutan Sumatera dan
Orangutan Kalimantan Bidang Penelitian
:
Primatologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai 30 November 2010
: NAD (Statiun Penelitian Suaq Balimbing di TN G. Leuser) dan
Kalteng (Tuanan)
: Ike N. Naysilana, S.SI dan M. Arif Rifqi Fakultas Biologi UNAS
Abstrak
Not much is known on the vocal repertoire of great apes, our closest relatives, and in
particular not on orangutans calls. Early studies only resulted in descriptions of calls, but
then mainly focused on male long calls. A recent study by Hardus at al. (2009) showed that
orangutans have a very diverse vocal and sound repertoire, which underlines the view that
orangutans may have one of the richest repertoires among great apes and thus represent
a model species for the evolutionary study of human speech in hominoids. To investigate
the true extent of orangutan vocal and sound capacities and behavioural flexibility in
orangutan calls, the research by Hardus must be replicated in other sites. Establishing the
vocal repertoire of the orangutan at several sites may reveal more populations specific call
types and also enables us to examine whether variations and/or differences found may
be ascribed to local cultures. The study site of this research will be Suaq Balimbing, where
orangutan vocalizations will be recorded, as well as information on the individual and its
environment, and will be analysed using the Raven software package.
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F.20.1 Mr. Wiebe Douwe Rinsma ( 139)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Heemstede, 14 – 11 – 1984
Warga Negara
: Belanda
Jabatan
: Student
Institusi
: Universitet Utrecht
Email
: wieberinsma@gmail.com
Alamat
: Ina Boudier- Bakkerlaan 163 room 1544
F.21 Factors Influencing Male Orang-Utan Reproductive Success
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari faktor-faktor morfologis yang mempengaruhi
keberhasilan reproduksi Orangutan jantan.
: Primatologi
: 4 (empat) bulan, mulai tgl. 27 Oktober 2010.
: Kalteng (TN Tanjung Puting dan Suaka Marga Satwa (Lamandau
dan Palangka Raya).
: CIMTROP Universitas Palangka Raya (Dr. Ir. Suwido H. Limin) dan
Orangutan Foundation Pangkalan Bun (Hudi Danu Wuryanto).
Abstrak
While sud-adult male orang-utans appear similar to females in their morphology,
dominants males are visibly distinct, They develop large cheek pads (or ‘Facial flanges’),
though the reason for this is not fully understood. It may be that check pads render male
orangutans more attractive to females, resulting in greater male reproductive success.
This benefit might justify the initial disadvantage s associated with developing these
ornaments, such as increased nutrient demands, greater inter male aggression and the
need for behavioral adaptations. The role of cheek pads in sexual selection can be assessed
using paternity studies, though only two paternity studies have been conducted to date
and only one of these was in Borneo. Each found that flanged males only sired about half
(six) of all offspring. In the proposed study, we will investigate paternity in two orang-utan
populations in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia: at Camp Leakey in Tanjung Puting National
Park and in the Lamandau River Wildlife reserve. Out study will go beyond previous
studies of social dominance, bima tourism and reproductive success by evaluating the
relative importance of male orang-utan cheek pads in sexual selection and reproductive
success. This will be considered in light of individual genetic traits and genetic disparity
between breeding pairs. These results may also be of conservation value: the inclusion of
ex-captive populations in this study will help us to determine if reintroduction of captive
orang-utan is available strategy for conservation of the species.
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F.21.1 Mr. Graham Leslie Banes ( 140)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : London, 14 Agustus 1987
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Ph. D Student
Institusi
: Darwin College, University of Cambridge
Alamat
: Primate Immunogenetics and Molecular Ecology (PrIME) Research
Group, Department of Biological Anthropology, University of
Cambridge, Pembroke Street, Cambridge, CB3 9EU, U. K.
F.22. Skill Learning in Immature Sumatran Orangutans (Pongo/ abelii)”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari keterampilan perilaku belajar Orangutan liar yang
belum dewasa.
: Primatologi
: 8 (delapan) bulan, mulai 4 Oktober 2010.
: NAD (Suaq Balimbing di TN G. Leuseur)
: M. Syarief Rifqi, Fakultas Biologi UNAS.
Abstrak
This project will investigate skill learning behavior of wild immature Sumatran
orangutans. Special focus will be put on skill acquisition of independently ranging, weaned
immatures in order to get insight into learning behavior during the period between
weaning and first reproduction. The collected data will be entered into a data base
established by students of the University of Zurich who had conducted former projects
on skill acquisition. Data of individuals of different age classes, collected during different
study periods will help to refine the understanding of skill acquisition of orangutans during
immaturity. Data of Sumatran orangutans may be especially helpful, as so far skill learning
has primarily been investigated on Bornean orangutans. The data will be compared with
the established data of Bornean orangutans to investigate potential differences between
the two populations. The aim of this project is to produce additional data to develop skill
learning trajectories of orangutans. This will finally help to understand the derived life
history of this species.
The aim of this project is to investigate skill learning behavior of immature
orangutans. Data on the timing of the acquisition of ecological, social and technical
skills will help to refine skill learning trajectories. Understanding when animal acquire
different skills will help to get a better understanding of the comparably long period of
immaturity of orangutans. This will finally give insight into the derived life history of this
species. Because of their remarkably long period of immaturity it will be very interesting
to test whether the skill learning hypothesis or the expensive brain hypothesis applies
to orangutans. Different predictions about the development of skill competence can be
made for the two hypotheses:
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1.
If the skill learning hypothesis applies to orangutans and the need to learn skills
determines the pace of maturation, immature would reach stable values of ecological
competence around the age at first reproduction. So until the age of first reproduction
orangutans would be expected to gradually acquire skills and knowledge needed for
survival and successful reproduction.
2.
The expensive brain hypothesis on the other hand suggest that it is not the number
of skills but the energy available that determines the length of immaturity. Therefore
ecological competence is not expected to coincide with the age at first reproduction.
To solve these question, data on the acquisition of ecological competence will be
produced by studying immatures of different ages. In terms of feeding competence,
diet composition, processing techniques (including tool use, at least in Suaq Balimbing),
feeding rates and range use features will be analyzed. Further the development of non
food related skills will be described. Examples of non food related skills are technological
skills (ex.nest building or building of head covers against the rain), and social skills. Special
focus will be put on juveniles, which already range independently from their mothers as it
is crucial to analyze akill acquisition during this period of life to test the two hypotheses.
Further, the collected data will be compared with data on the development of skill
competence of immature orangutans at the Tuanan study site in Borneo.
F.22.1 Ms. Caroline Schuppli ( 141)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Fraunfeld, 24 Agustus 1987
Warga Negara
: Swiss
Jabatan
: Master Student
Institusi
: University of Zurich, Anthropologisches Institut und Museum.
Email
: Caroline.schuppli@hotmail.com
Alamat
: Bürglipark 5, 8820 Wadenswil, Switzerland.
F.23 Social Relationship (Agonistic and Affiliative Interactions) in Commensal Population of Long-tailed Macaques (Macaca Fascicularis) in Bali, Indonesia
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Untuk mempelajari hubungan sosial dalam kelompok simbiosis
komensalis memonyet berekor panjang di daerah Candi Uluwatu
Bali selatan (Kecamatan Badung)
: Primatologi
: 05 (lima) bulan mulai Juni 2010
: Bali
: Lemlit Pusat Kajian Primata – Universitas Udayana (Dr. I Nengah
Wandia, Msi, DVM)
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F.23.1 Mr. Oliver C.D. Lebeau ( 142)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Anderlecht, 31 Januari 1986
Warga Negara
: Belgia
Jabatan
: Master Student
Institusi
: Faculty of Sciences of FUNDP and University of Liege (Belgium)
Email
: lebeau.olivier@gmail.com
Alamat
: Rue de Bruxelles, 66, 500 Namur - Belgium
F.24 Testing the Cultural Intelligence Hypothesis on Orangutans : Variation in
Exploration, Intelligence and Response to Novelty”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Menguji hipotesis “Cultural Intelligence’ pada orangutan
Ecotone.
: Primatologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai Juni 2010
: Tuanan, Mawas Reserve, Kalteng, dan Suaq Balimbing, Taman
Nasional Gunung Leuser, Banda Aceh
: UNAS Jakarta (UNAS) – Mr. Tatang Mitra Setia
Abstrak
The cultural intelligence hypothesis states that the conditions for social learning
during development affect how intelligent an individual can become, thus animals with
a similar brain size that grow up in a more complex social and cultural environment are
capable of more cognitively complex behavior. The main goal of this PhD project will be to
test the cultural intelligence hypothesis on one of human’s closets relatives, the orangutan.
Previously performed work on orangutans at both the islands of Borneo and Sumatra has
generated a very diverse picture regarding sociality. To this date documented variance in
opportunities for social learning between our two chosen study populations, Tuanan in
east Kalimantan and Suaq Balimbing in Sumatra, is the basis for our interesting in testing
the possible cognitive differences between these socially dissimilar populations. In this
study we aim to examine whether the differences between these populations caused by
sociality, affects response to novelty, neophobia as well as general intelligence in form of
problem solving tasks. We will approach these goals by detailed field observations and an
experimental set up at both sites. The study will be carried out approximately 10 months
at each study site, starting in May 2010.
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F.24.1 Ms. Sofia Forss ( 143)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Jacobstad, 16 September 1981
Warga Negara
: Finlandia
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Antropological Institute and Museum, University of Zurich
Email
: sforss@yahoo.com
Alamat
: 8057 Zurich Swirzerland
F.25 Nesting Position and Chemical Properties of Nesting Material in Relation
to Mozquito Avoidance in Sumatran Orangutans (Pongo abelii)”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Menginvestigasi tanaman dengan kandungan anti nyamuk dan
penggunaan tanaman tersebut oleh orangutan sebagai anti
parasit
: Primatologi
: 05 (lima) bulan mulai Juni 2010
: Suaq Balimbing, Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser, Banda Aceh
: UNAS Jakarta (UNAS) – Mr. Tatang Mitra Setia
Abstrak
Recent studies of Bornean orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus) in Central Kalimantan
have reported that this population prefers certain tree species for nest building. The aim of
this study is to investigate if Sumatran orangutans (Pongo abelii) at Suaq Balimbing, Aceh
Selatan also show a preference for certain tree species and if the reason for their choice
are similar to the ones proposed for Bornean orangutans. The study will concentrate on
two possible factors influencing nesting behavior: mosquito repellent effects of the nest
site and nesting position.
Field experiments have already shown that live intact plants are able to repel
mosquitoes and studies of Bornean orangutans imply that they incorporate such parasite
repelling abilities of tree species in their nesting choice. Thus in Suaq leaves of trees
often selected for nesting will be tested for possible mosquito-repelling properties using
mosquito traps. The nesting position influences to which extent the animal is exposed to
rain and wind and those factors in turn impact on parasite abundance. How far nesting
position really affects exposure to such parasites will be examined using again mosquito
traps.
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F.25.1 Mr. Jakob Villioth ( 144)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Friedberg (hessen), 29 September 1985
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Master Student
Institusi
: Antropological Institute and Museum, University of Zurich
Email
: jakob_vil@web.de
Alamat
: 8057 Zurich Swirzerland
F.26 Playing Behaviour in Infant Orangutans, Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii and
Pongo abelii: The Role of Object Manipulation and Social Play
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Membandingkan kebiasaan bermain dari dua populasi orangutan
yang berbeda
: Primatologi
: 05 (lima) bulan mulai Juni 2010
: Tuanan (Kalteng) dan Suaq Balimbing (Banda Aceh)
: UNAS Jakarta (UNAS) – Mr. Tatang Mitra Setia
Abstrak
Recent studies suggest that animal play is an important behavioral
phenotype,especially in the phase of an individual’s development and maturation phase.
Detailed analyses of play phenomenon can help us grow our understanding of the
evolution of social behavior and the interaction of phylogeny, ecology and behavioral
development (Bekoff 1984). This study is a part of a larger project: “Testing the Cultural
Intelligence Hypothesis in orangutan” and is focusing on the role of play among orangutan
infants. We aim to investigate the explorative meaning of object manipulation and
the social significance of play with conspecifics. Further we intend to compare playing
behavior between two, socially very different orangutan populations, Suaq Balimbing,
Sumatra and Tuanan, Kalimantan.
F.26.1 Ms. Jacqueline Frias ( 145)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Zurich, 28 Januari 1984
Warga Negara
: Switzerland
Jabatan
: Student
Institusi
: Antropological Institute and Museum, University of Zurich
Email
: friasjacqui@hotmail.com
Alamat
: Wuhstrasse 19, 8003 Zurich
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F.27 Ecological Drivers of Macaque (Macaca Ochreata Brunnrscens) Crop-Raiding
in Buton, Indonesia: Human Responses & Implications for Conservation”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Untuk meneliti pilihan makanan liar dan makanan budidaya, yang
penting untuk menjamin kelangsungan hidup Monyet Buton di
Agroforest Ecotone.
: Primatologi
: 10 (sepuluh) bulan mulai Juni 2010
: Hutan Lambusango, hutan Kakenauwe, lahan pertanian
berbatasan dengan hutan Lambusango, Kabupaten Buton,
Sulawesi Tenggara
: Fak. Biologi UNAS (Dr. Tatang Mitra Setia)
Abstrak
This study concerns the growing problems of crop raiding in subsistence farming
communities bordering a protected area and will examine conflict issues in relation to
habitat degradation and fragmentation, wild food availability and competition for forest
resources, with conservation of a vulnerable “flagship’ species at its core. Predicting
behavioural responses and survival probabilities for populations of threatened endemic
species in human-dominated and changing environments are global concerns facing
many primatologists. This problem is particularly acute for the Buton macaques (Macaca
ochreata brunnescens), which is endemic to Buton Island, southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia.
This study aims to investigate wild versus cultivated food choice, which is essential for
ensuring the survival of the Buton macaques in this agro forest ecotone. The ecological
determinants of crop raiding will be studied over an 18-month period, to assess feeding
ecology in relation to forest phenology. Human-wildlife conflict, particularly crop-raiding
by wildlife, is an increasing important issue for social and natural scientists in the 21st
Century. The results of this PhD study will be used directly to support conservation efforts
for the Buton macaque and to benefit the people of Buton.
F.27.1 Ms. Rebecca M. Wyper ( 146)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Irvine, 12 Juli 1986
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: PhD Student
Institusi
: Department of Psychology, University of Stirling
Email
: rebecawyper@googlemail.com
Alamat
: 38 Erskine Street Alva Clackmannashire FK 12 5 LS, United
Kingdom
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F.28 Variation in Long Call Behaviour and Reactions among Bornean Male Orangutans
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: mendokumentasikan dan memahami suara (long call) Orangutan
jantan dan fungsi-fungsi komunikasinya.
: Primatologi
: 11 (sebelas) bulan, mulai 4 Oktober 2010.
: Kalteng (Tuanan dan Cagar Alam Mawas).
: Fakultas Biologi UNAS; FKH IPB (Dr. Muhammad Agil) an Pusat
Studi Satwa Primata IPB (Dr. Drh. Joko Pamungkas, M. Sc); Widlife
Conservation Society (Dr. Noviar Andayani)..
Abstrak
Sexual dismorphism is common in a wide range of animal species. Where sexual
selection is at work, males often exhibit striking seconday sexual characteristics. While
in most species all the males carry these ornaments, in orang-utans, two different adult
male morphs exits: aflanged and an unflanged one. Flenged males, which tend to be
dominant (at least over unflanged males), have developed cheek flanges, a throat sac,
and have considerably grown in size and in weight. Unflanged males are sexually mature
as well, despite their arrested or delayed development of secondary sexual traits. These
two forms of adult males follow different reproductive strategies. Females prefer flanged
males and are attracted by their long calls, vocalisations that can be heard over large
distances. In Sumatra, unflanged males are more mobile and actively seek and pursue
females who often refuse their mating attempts, which results in forced copulations.
In Borneo, flanged males travel on the ground sometimes and in addition to emitting
long calls may actively pursue females and may also engage in forced copulations. While
males tend to dlay development of full secondary sexual characteristics in Sumatra, such
arrested development is probably less pronounced in Bornean orangutans.
Hormones play a substantial role in controlling the development of secondary sexual
traits, mating strategies, and reproductive behaviour. Among these are testosterone, an
important androgen, and the stress hormone cortisol. This project aim to contribute to
longterm investigation into the relationships between levels of testosterone and cortisol
with dominance rank, long call vocaliasations, and different developmental stages in
Bornean Orang-utans (Pongo pygmaues), in order to gain more insight into the function
and evolution of male bimaturism.
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F.28.1 Ms. Meret Lilian Signer ( 147)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : 22 Juni 1985
Warga Negara
: Swiss
Jabatan
: Master Student
Institusi
: University of Zurich, Institute of Evolutioner Biology and
Environmental Studies.
Email
: meret_signer@yahoo.de
Alamat
: Einsiedlerdtrasse 3, 8820 Wadenswil, Switzerland
F.29 Conservation in A Sacred Forest: An Integrated Approach for Assessing the
Long-Term Conservation Potential of Javan Gibbons (Hylobates moloch) in
a Human-Impacted Forest
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari upaya-upaya konservasi alam dengan pendekatan
sosial terpadu.
: Primatologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai 14 Juli 2010.
: Jabar (Cagar Alam Leuweung Sancang di Kab. Garut).
: KONUS – Indonesia Nature Conservation Foundation (Asep R.
Purnama).
Abstrak
Primate studies have traditionally focused on primate behaviour in habitats
where humans are absent. Yet, a continually increasing human population is resulting
in concomitantly increasing interactions-both direct and indirect-between human and
non-human primate populations. It is therefore critical to understand the consequences
of human-non-human primate interactions to build sound conservation policy and
implement appropriate tactics. Thus, in this study I propose to evaluate the impact of
human presence on non-human primate population viability, and address the following
questions: (1) to what extent does human presence cause primates to alter their behaviors,
and; (2) do these behavioral alterations affect the survival of the species? Because primates
are behaviorally flexible, exposure to humans often does not result in death or reproductive
cessation, however behavioral changes within a lifetime can alter activity budgets, which
can influence individual fitness, which in turn can affect population growth rates. While
such changes may be insignificants in large populations, they may have large affects on
small populations of animals. Therefore, I aim to address the question of how proximate
behavioral responses to human activity by the endangered Javan gibbon (Hylobates
Moloch) may affect their long-term survival as a species.
Nature-based tourism, in which wildlife or natural features draw tourists to a site,
but where tourists may or may not contribute to long term conservation, is a major source
of interaction between human and non-human primates. The intensity of nature-based
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tourism can vary from highly invasive, which would include provisioning and direct contact
with wildlife, to much more low impact, which would include tourist groups viewing
wildlife with little interaction or ignoring wildlife completely, as wildlife viewing may not
be an objective of the visit. Not all species suffer negative effects from tourism, such as
behavioral alterations and increased energy expenditure (e.g. black striped capuchins,
Cebus libidinosus). However, even in cases where human actions (e.g.noise from walking
in groups, talking, viewing animals) are seemingly low impact, primates may alter their
behaviors in the presence of humans. For example, black howler monkeys (Alouatta
pigra) scatter, flee to higher in the canopy, or come to the ground when tourist groups are
present despite years of exposure to them. Pygmy marmosets (Callithrix pygmaea) will
increase their home-range size, travel to non-preferred strata levels, vocalize and engage
in less frequent social play, and have fewer offspring when exposed to human presence.
Behavioral changes such as these can have the proximal effect of raising an
individual’s daily energy expenditure, which can influence total fitness and individual
reproductive output, and, ultimately-population parameters. Population growth is
affected by the birthrate and mortality rate of a species. If birthrate is greater than
mortality rate, a population continues to increase, but if mortality exceeds birthrates, a
population will decrease. Behavioral changes are unlikely to affect an individual adult
animal’s survival, and therefore the adult mortality rate of a population. However, infant
mortality rate can increase. Moreover, if animals are not able to compensate for changes
in energy expenditure-as a consequences, for example, of increased day range-birthrates
can decrease as a consequences of less available energy devoted to reproduction. These
known consequences of behavioral and reproductive adjustments to human presence
result in slowed population growth. Large populations have a greater capacity to withstand
demographic stochasiticy than small and isolated populations, and Javan gibbons
are restricted to many small, isolated populations throughout the island of Java Largebodied, slow-growing mammalian species (such as gibbons) living in small populations
are at greatest risk for extinction and are especially sensitive to changes in growth rates; a
shrinking population can easily result in local extinction of that population, which impacts
the ultimate survival of the species.
My goal is this pilot study is to investigate the effects of incidental nature-based
tourism (i.e. tourism geared towards nature viewing but not towards animal viewing, so
contact with animals is incidental) on Javan gibbon behavior. Javan gibbons are endemic
to the Western half of Java, and are critically endangered. Over 91% of the forets cover in
Java has been lost, but deforestation has slowed considerably in recent years, and most
gibbons now live in small, protected reserves that are frequently utilized by the people
living nearby. Therefore, this species fate in large part relies on how well they can survive
and deal with anthropogenic stressors in the remaining fragments. My specific research
goal is to address this issue by assessing the ability of one population of Javan gibbons
to acclimate to human proximity, which is often a direct consequence of fragmentation.
I propose to conduct research on Javan gibbons living in the Cagar Alam Leuweung
Sancang (CALS),West Java. My research design will center on comparing individual animal
behavior when in the presence of tourist to animal behavior when humans are absent;
additionally I will compare gibbon groups with a history of interaction with humans to
gibbon groups with no such history of interaction.
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F.29.1 Ms. Melissa Ann Reisland ( 148)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Ohio, U. S. A., 30 Juni 1982
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Ph. D Student
Institusi
: Dept. of Anthropology , University of Wisconsin
Email
: reisland@wisc.edu
Alamat
: 2251 Pimm. T Pr. Apt 1423, Falls
F.30 Referential Acoustic Signalling in Wild Sumatra Orangutans (Pongo Abelii)
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji dan menafsirkan panggilan/suara akuistik Orangutan
sebagai peringatan terhadap sesama Orangutan terhadap
kehadiran predator atau hewan lainnya. .
: Primatologi
: 9 (sembilan) bulan, mulai 19 Juli 2010.
: NAD (Pusat Penelitian Ketambe di Taman Nasional Gunung
Leuseur Aceh Tenggara).
: Ike N. Nayasilana, S. Si, Fakultas Biologi, UNAS.
F.30.1 Mr. Cedric Poulus Arthur Hall ( 149)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Hilversum, 19 Mei 1987
Warga Negara
: Belanda
Jabatan
: Master Student
Institusi
: Dept. of Biology, Utrecht University
Email
: C_hall87@hotmail.com
Alamat
: Nieuwe Keizersgracht 92 Netherland
F.31 Monitoring Population Trends of Threatened Primates on Siberut Island,
Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Melakukan survei dan monitoring populasi primata di P. Siberut
: Primatologi
: 04 (empat) bulan, mulai Agustus 2010
: Sumbar (P. Siberut)
: Fakultas Kehutanan IPB (Dr. Agus Kartono)
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Abstrak
Siberut island of the Mentawai archipelago off the west coast of Sumatra, Indonesia,
harbours four of five primate species endemic to the archipelago: Simias concolor,
Hylobates klossii, Macaca siberu, and Presbytis potenziani. All four species are IUCN listed
as globally threatened, assessed in 2009, suggesting declining population trends; recently
three of the four species were uplisted, highlighting importance for conservation action.
Siberut primates face threats from habitat loss due to looging and agriculture, and
also of hunting for food.
This project assessed population densities for all four species at the field site of the
Siberut Conservation Project in North Siberut, which is currently a safe haven for primates
but is potentially affected by very recent logging in the region. A combination of two
different methods to estimate species abundance and densities was used; line-transects
and triangulation, which is a common method of auditory sampling to estimate gibbon
densities.
The study took place between 30th of August and 30th of November 2010. A
line transect survey effort of 155 km was achieved. In this report we analysed data
up to 148 km and sighted a total of 478 primate groups including auditory and visual
counts. S. concolor was counted 222, P.potenzia 70, H.klossii 100 and M.siberu 82 times.
In comparison to result from 2005 it seems that S.concolor, P.potenziani and H.klosii
increased there densities slightly whereas M.siberu seems to have a slight decrease in
population size compared to 2005. If the differences are statistically significant must still
be analysed. The differences could be because of agriculture conversion of land at the SCP
border and the use of ground traps in which whole M.siberu families can be caught might
have had an influence. To make a more accurate statement further data analysis is needed.
Triangulation was conducted at four different locations, with each three listening posts,
within the study area. Data were collected on three up to four consecutive days at each
site. The result have shown a slightly lower density of H.klosii then we achieved by the
census, but also for the data gained by triangulation further analysis is needed.
F.31.1 Ms. Andrea Hoing ( 150)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Hoxter, 26 – 02 – 1980
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Master Student
Institusi
: Georg August University Gottingen
Email
: andreahoeing@gmx.de
Alamat
: Im Wiesengrund 21, 37671 Hoexter, Germany
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F.32 Body Size and Ecological Segregation in Sympatric Sumatran Hylobatiada e
(Hylobates agilis and Symphalangus syndactylus)
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti segregasi ekologi gibbon Sumatera dan Siamang dengan
analisis penggunaan kanopi hutan, perilaku posisi dan rentang
wilayah
: Primatologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan
: Sumut (Batang Toru barat)
: Fakultas Biologi, UNAS ( Adi Saputra)
Abstrak
Extant apes have served as models for reconstructing ape and human ancestors.
Many of these models assume an ancestor that was Asian ape-like. The purpose of this
study is to document the feeding/foraging strategies, positional behavior, and ranging
behaviors of sympatric Sumatran gibbons (Hylobates agilis) and siamangs (Symphalangus
syndactylus).
Hylobatids are the first of the extant apes to diverge from the human ancestral line.
They are exclusively arboreal and exhibit considerable variation in body size. Previous
work has demonstrated that body size is associated with differences in primate positional
behavior and range use; however, gibbons and siamangs are relatively understudied
in these regards. The Asian hylobatids provide an interesting case study of alternative
ecological strategies among sympatric arboreal frugivores.
Observations of wild gibbons and siamangs will be conducted at West Batang
Toru Forest Black, Sumatra, Indonesia. Associations between body size, feeding/foraging
strategies, positional behavior, and range use of these, the taxonomically most primitive
and arboreal extant apes, will be sought. Identifications of these associations will improve
the current understanding of selective pressure that may have contributed to the evolution
of apes and humans.
Broader Impact: A key factor for all conservation efforts is an understanding of
the community ecology of a given ecosystem. This study provides data on the forest
utilization of wild sympatric gibbon and siamang populations. The hylobatids are key to
understanding the overall primate biota of the West Batang Toru Forest Block, as they are
two of the main resource competitors of the critically endangered Sumatran orangutan
(Pongo abelii).
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F.32.1 Mr. Matthew Gerard Nowak, M.A. ( 151)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Indiana, 29 – Mei 1981
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Dept. of Anthropology, Southern Illinois University
E-mail
: mnowak@siu.edu
Alamat
: Departement of Anthropology, Carbondale,IL 42901-4502
F.33 Orangutan (pongo pygmaeus morio) Ranging in East Kalimantan
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari kemampuan adaptasi dan fleksibilitas dan aspek
aspek sosio-ecologic Oranguitan (Pongo Pygmaeus morio) baik
di habitat normal maupun di habitat ekstrem (rusak dan tidak
familiar)
: Primatologi
: 12 (duabelas) bulan mulai April 2010
: Kaltim (Taman Nasional Kutai)
: Balai Taman Nasional Kutai Kaltim (Ir. Tandya Tjahjana dan
Mazhar)
Abstrak
This project aims to study ranging and its flexibilities in Pongo pygmaeus morio, the
orangutans of E Kalimantan. New comparison show morio as the extreme of orangutan
adaption: morio faces the harshest environment and my therefore have distinct
morphology, behavior, and life history. Most morio data are 20-25 year old, however.
They not good enough verify these distinctions, they suggest others difference, and they
represent conditions that may no longer exits because natural disasters and development
since damaged and fragmented much of morio’s habitat. New studies of morio are then
needed, and ranging is good place of start. Orangutan ranging is determined mainly by
two resources, fruit and mating partners, but there biology and ecology make it extremely
complex. First orangutan have enormous food need because of their extremely large size,
but they live in forests know for poor, irregular food productivity . Second their main
foods are patchy in time and space, so their ranging must be flexible. Third orangutan
must learn their complex ranging skill but they do so very slowly because they develop
extremely slowly. Studying ranging then offer a good view of how orangutan use space
and resources, including those caused by habitat change. In addition to enhancing our
understanding of orangutan biology, ranging studies may contribute to managing moriohuman conflicts by improving understanding of why and how morio change their ranging
patterns and where they cannot. Objectives of this project include reassessing morio
ranging and flexibilities by assessing long-term ranging patterns in normal habitat and, as
possible, in extreme (damaged) and unfamiliar habitat. Concepts and methods developed
for studying primate spatial cognition will be used as well as standard socio-ecological
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methods developed for studying primate spatial cognition will be used as well as standard
socio-ecological method. In 2009, aims are to lunch they study of morio ranging in near
normal habitat (Kutai National Park), and if possible, in unfamiliar habitat (rehabilitant
orangutans adjusting to forest life in forest schools or release forests managed by Yayasan
BOS, Samboja Lestari.
F.33.1 Prof. Dr. Anne Eleanor Russon, M.Sc., M.A. ( 152)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Toronto, 20 – 05 – 1947
Warga Negara
: Kanada
Jabatan
: Professor
Institusi
: Dept. of Psychology, Glendon College, York University
E-mail
: arusson@gl.yorku.ca
Alamat
: Psycology Dep’t, Glendon College of York University, Toronto
M4N 3M6, Kanada
F.34 The Influence of Habitat on the Positional Behaviour of Wild Orsng-Utang
(Pongo abeli) in the Leuser Ecosystem (Suaq Balimbing & Ketambe), Sumatra, Indonesia
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari keterkaitan antara perilaku posisional dengan
ekologi (kondisi hutan habitat) Orangutan
: Primatologi
: 6 (enam) bulan
: NAD (suaq Balimbing dan Stasiun riset Ketambe di TN G. Leuser)
: Fakultas Biologi, UNAS (Drs. Amran S.L. Tobing, M.Si)
Abstrak
This study will examine the positional behaviour (i.e. locomotion and posture) of
orang-utan in suaq Balimbing, Leuser Ecosystem, Sumatera. The Positional behaviour, in
additional to number of habitat and support use variables will be used to identify key
associations apply as have been found in previous studies (ketambe and sebangau).
In addition, forest structure and support availability will be quantified at both suaq
Balimbing and Ketembe in order ti assess the extent to which forest structure influences
positional behaviour. Finally, morphological feature P. p abelii in order to examine the
influence of body size on locomotion which may contribute to difference in locomotion
between orang-utan species. Hence, the data collected in this study will help improve
our understanding of the relationship between locomotion body size and habitat use of
orang-utan.
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F.34.1 Ms. Kirsten Louise Manduell (153)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Oloham, 05 – 03 – 1974
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Bi rmingham University, School of Biosciences
E-mail
: klm899@bham.ac.uk
Alamat
: University of Birmingham, School of Biosciences, Edgbaston, B15
2TT, United Kingdom
F.35 Cultural and Non-Cultural Variation in Acoustic Repertoire and Referential
Knowledge in Wild Orangutans
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji vocal dan panggilan (accoustic repertoire and calls)
Orangutan di dua populasi (Sumatra dan Kalimantan dan
mengkaji kandungan semantik panggilan Orangutan
: Primatologi
: 6 (enam) bulan, mulai Mei 2010
: NAD (Statsiun Penelitian Ketambe di TN G. Leuser)
: Fakultas Biologi UNAS (Dr. Suci Utami dan Ike N. Nayasilana, S.Si)
Abstrak
This study has two main objectives. Firs, it aims to determine the variation in the
orangutan acoustic repertoire of four study populations (three on Sumatra, one on Borneo).
Variation can occur on two levels : (1) Variation in the acoustical structure of the same call
type (e.g. long calls) between contexts, sexes and/or individuals and populations and (2)
presence/absence of certain call types in one population but not in another population.
Both levels of variation are known to occur in orangutans but have not been documented
well (for noteworthy studies on this subject see van Schaik et al. 2006, Hardus et al. in
prep). There are three factors that are important to explain both levels of variation :
genetic, ecological, and social transmission (cultural). Addressing both levels of variation
will provide us with a detailed database on orangutan calls that can be used to carefully
examine the factors affecting this variation. This part of the study will therefore focus on
variation in orangutan vocalization on all levels and will provide us with the first detailed
results on variation in a board array of orangutan vocalizations between study sites. In case
some acoustic variation and/or repertoire patterns can not be explained by ecological or
genetic factors between orangutans populations, these could represent dialects.
The second aim of this study is to examine the semantic content of orangutan calls.
Observational studies of variation in the same call types in relation to context indicate
these vocalizations may have referential meaning (e.g. Notman & Rendall 2005). The most
recent descriptive work on orangutan repertoire (Hardus et al. in prep) has also revealed
the existence of contextual variation in several orangutan calls. When orangutans
consistently show particular responses to particular calls, these calls can be used in play-
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back experiments to determine whether orangutans can obtain information about the
events in the environment from calls of others.
Both these objectives will enlarge our understanding of the roots of human vocal
behavior and the emergence of language.
F.35.1 Mr. Adriano Reis Lameira (154)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Lisboa, 01 – 09 –1982
Warga Negara
: Portugis
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Faculty of Biology - University of Utrecht, The Netherlands
Email
: adriano@orangutan.nl
Alamat
: RNA Amelia Rey Cozaco, N : 7, 10 A, 1500-037 Lisboa
F.36 Ecology or Culture: Individual Variation and effect of Logging on Orangutan
Diet and feeding Techniques at Ketambe, Sumatra, Indonesia
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Menetukan variasi diet dan teknik pemberian makan Orangutan
dan dampak penebangan hutan terhadap diet dan teknik
pemberian makan Orangutan
: Primatologi
: 6 (enam) bulan, mulai Mei 2010
: NAD (Statsiun Penelitian Ketambe di TN G. Leuser)
: Fakultas Biologi Uiversitas Nasional (Dr. Suci Utami dan Ike N.
Nayasilana, S.Si)
Abstrak
The basis of survival, growth and reproduction for all animals, so also for orangutans,
is foraging. A central question in ecological studies is why and how animals select the
foods that comprise their diets. It is known that for orangutans, the development of food
choice is likely to be a combination of individual and social learning, but strong evidence
remains absent. Orangutans are highly threatened and the severest threat is loss of habitat
due to logging. A loss of habitat will influence food availability and learning opportunities
thus will interfere with orangutans foraging strategies. Investigating feeding habits and
transmission of such behaviours in orangutans will enable us to understand how tree
species and forest composition influence ultimately one of the highest levels of social
behavior in animal – the emergence of culture. In addition, this study will broaden our
knowledge of the origin of culture in hominin evolution. The Ketambe area (Leuser
Ecosystem, Aceh) provides a unique opportunity to investigate this, since part of the area
has been subject to logging during the Aceh conflict and research on orangutans had
been conducted for 30 years prior to logging.
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F.36.1 Ms. Madeleine Eline Hardus, M.Sc. (155)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Gouda, 09 – 05 – 1980
Warga Negara
: Belanda
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Faculty of Biology - University of Utrecht, The Netherlands
Email
: madeleine@orangutan.nl
Alamat
: Papenhoeglaan 91, 34212 XN Oudewatee
F.37 Dietary Changes from Childhood to Adulthood in Wild Orangutans (Pongo
abelii)
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari bagaimana perubahan pola makan Orangutan
secara individual setelah disapih induknya dan hidup mandiri
: Primatologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai Mei 2010
: NAD (Statsiun Penelitian Ketambe di TN G. Leuser)
: Fakultas Biologi UNAS (Dr. Suci Utami)
Abstrak
The basis of survival, growth and reproduction for all animals is faraging. A central
question in behavioral and ecological studies is why and how animals select the foods
that comprise their diets. It is known that for orangutans, the development of food choice
is likely to be a combination of individual and social learning, but strong evidence remains
absent. Ecological factors such as food availability and food nutritional and mechanical
properties are known to influence diet, however individual’s body size and rank may also
play an important role. This study will examine long term orangutan data to assess the
development of diet in particular individuals, from childhood to adulthood. According
to the Theory of Optimal Foraging, all individuals will tend to maximize their intake of
energy and thus, one may expect that development of diet from childhood to adulthood
is equivalent between individuals and consequently that they will show similar (i.e. high
degree of overlap) diets. At the same, orangutans have been shown to rely on innovation
and social learning to acquire new behaviors into their repertoire. The results of this study
will ultimately indicate if orangutan diet is strictly ecology driven, or if individual and
social factors also determine the diet of a particular individual.
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F.37.1 Ms. Anna Christina Bettina Fromme (156)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Munster, 23 – 03 – 1981
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Student
Institusi
: Faculty of Science Biology, Utrecht University
Email
: tina.fromme@rwth-aachen.de
Alamat
: Bergdriesch 38, 52062 Aachen Born 23.03.1981 in Munster
F.38 Emotion Regulation in Orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus): Comparative Study
with Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) and Human Children (Homo sapiens)
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Untuk mengkaji dan membandingkan kompetensi emosi dan
sosial antara Orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus) dengan Simpanse
(Pan troglodytes) and anak manusia (Homo sapiens)
: Primatologi
: 06 (enam) bulan, mulai 22 Juli 2010
: Kalteng (Pusat Perawatan dan Karantina Orangutan di Kab. Pasir
Panjang )
: Pusat Kajian Bahasa dan Budaya, Lembaga Penelitian Universitas
Katholik Atma Jaya, Jakarta (Yassir Nasanius, Ph.D.)
Abstrak
The aim of this project is to investigate individual differences in several temperamental
traits and social competence in orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus), chimpanzees (Pan
troglodytes), and human children (Homo sapiens). How a species or individual reacts
emotionally (differs in temperament) to various environmental stimuli can play an
important role in explaining differences in their behavioural phenotype (Fairbanks et
al. 2004; Hare, 2007). In human children, it has been shown that differences in emotionrelated regulatory capacities are associated with high levels of social competence in their
daily life. For example, differences in being able to inhibit a dominant response and acting
flexibly in a given situation is related with children’s socially appropriate and prosocial
behavior (Eisenberg et al. 1995,1997, Murphy et al 2004). The majority of research on
temperament in humans and non-human primates has focused on individual variability
in temperamental traits within a single species and comparisons across species are mostly
neglected (Gosling 2001; Kagan & Snidman 2004).
Until now very little is known about individual differences in the non-human great
apes, in general, and especially in regard to their temperament. One reason is that most
of the behavioural research done in the past was conducted with very few individuals
and with different methods, wich made it impossible to investigate their individual
differences systematically. Further, there has been no systematic study that investigated
similarities and differences in temperamental traits between humans and their closest
living relatives the non-human apes. Therefore, this project will compare the reaction of
human children, orangutans and chimpanzees to novelty and uncertainty. Moreover, we
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will investigate if individual temperamental predisposition can predict social competence
in each species. We developed six temperamental tasks that can be used to assess and
document the individual differences of orangutans, chimpanzees and human children in a
standardized manner. In addition we developed a social competence task for orangutans
and chimpanzees which investigates each individual social tolerance over food. Moreover,
social competence will be assessed by a questionnaire. In this project we also want to find
out if age and sex can have an influence on individual differences.
F.38.1 Ms. Laura Annelies Damerius (157)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Berlin, 10 – 03 – 1982
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Research Assistant in Language Emotion
Institusi
: Free University Berlin
Email
: laura.damerius@fu-berlin.de
Alamat
: Oppelues Sharasse 18, 10997 Berlin
F.39 Variation in Long Call Behaviour and reactions among Bornean Male
Oranngutans
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mendokumentasikan dan memahami suara (long call) Orangutan
jantan dan fungsi-fungsi komunikasinya
: Primatologi
: 12 (dua nelas) bulan mulai 4 Oktober 2010
: Kalteng (Tuanan dan Cagar alam Mawas)
: Fakultas Biologi UNAS; FKH IPB (Dr. Muhammad Agil) dan Pusat
Studi Satwa Primata IPB (Dr. Drh. Joko Pamungkas, M.Sc.); Wildlife
Conservation Society (Dr. Noviar Andayani)
Abstrak
Sexual dimorphism is common in a wide range of animal species. Where sexual
selection is at work, males often exhibit striking secondary sexual characteristics. While in
most species all the males carry these ornaments, in orang-utans, two different adult male
morphs exist: a flanged and an unflaged one. Flanged males, which tend to be dominant
(at least over unflanged male), have developed cheekflanges, a throat sac, and have
considerably grown in size and in weight. Unflenged males are sexually mature as wekk,
despite their arrested or delayed development of secondary sexual traits. These two forms
of adult males follow different reproductive strategies. Females prefer flanged males and
areattracted by their long calls, vocalizations that can be heards over large distances.
In Sumatra, unflanged males are more mobile and actively seek and pursue females
who often refuse their mating attemps, which results in forced copulations. In Borneo,
flanged males travel on the ground sometimes and in additional to emiting long calls
may actively pursue females and may also engage in forced copulations. While males tend
to delay development of full secondary sexual characteristics in Sumatra, such arrested
development is probably less pronounced in Bornean orangutans.
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Hormones plays s substantial role in controlling the development of secondary
sexual traits, mating strategies, and reproductive behavior. Among these are testosterone,
an important androgen, and the stress hormone sortisol. This Project aims to contribute to
a longterms investigation into the relationship between levels of testosterone and cortisol
with dominance rank, long call (Pongo pygmaeus), in order to gain more insight into the
function and evolution of male bimaturism.
Field work will be carried out at the Tuanan Field Station in Kalteng in Borneo, and
will be part of the ongoing research under the Memorandum of understanding between
the UNAS of Jakarta (UNAS) and the Anthropologial Institute & Museum of the University
of Zurich (AIM) and BOS/Mawas. Faecal samples will be collected for hormonal analyses
in collaboration with the Vetrinary Hormone Lab at IPB and faecal samples for genetic
identity analyses are collected in collabotion with the Pusat Primata at IPB.
F.39.1 Ms. Meret Lilian Signer (158)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : 22 Juni 1985
Warga Negara
: Swiss
Jabatan
: M.Sc. Student
Institusi
: University of Zurich, Institute of Evolutioner Biology and
Environmental Studies
Email : meret_signer@yahoo.de
Alamat
: 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
F.40 The Socio-ecological Studies on Wild Orangutan and Non-Human Primate
in East Kalimantan, Indonesia
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji aspek sosiologi, ekologi dan perilaku Orngutan Genus
Hylobates Presbytis, Nasalis dan Macaca
: Primatologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan
: Kaltim (TN Kutai)
: Pusat Penelitian Biologi LIPI (Dr. Soegardjito dan Yuli Sulistyo
Fitriani)
Abstrak
Field studies on sociology, ecological and behavior of orangutans and Kalimantan
species of non-human primates, especially of the genus Hylobates, Presbytis, Nasalis and
Macaca. Comparative studies of these, together with the studies already completed or in
progress in Sumatra, Java and Mentawai, and also in Africa will yield a solid and systematic
basses to construct theories on social evolution of primates’ species. Ecological studies of
the structure and dynamics of the community of arboreal mammals, with the primates as
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a key group, and evaluation of the human impact on these in the Lowland Tropical Rain
Forest. Comparative studies of Physiology and Anatomy of such a species. Research on
the conservation of Orangutans and other kind of Non-human primates species in East
Kalimantan.
F.40.1 Dr. Akira Suzuki (159)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Japan, 02 – 01 – 1939
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Executive Director
Institusi
: Man of Forest Foundation
E-mail
: orangutan@livedoor.com
Alamat
: 5-11-8 Ikuta Tama , Kawasaki Japan
F.41 Testing the Cultural Intelligence hypothesis in Orangutans : I. Variation in
the development of the skill set
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Untuk menguji hipotesis “cultural intelligence’ pada orangutan.
: Primatologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai Juni 2010
: Tuanan (Kalteng) dan Suaq balimbing (Banda Aceh)
: UNAS Jakarta (UNAS) – Mr. Tatang Mitra Setia
Abstrak
The concept of general intelligence was developed for humans, but recent work
demonstrating its existence in nonhuman primates suggests evolutionary continuity. The
adaptive significance of general intelligence must lie in the set of learned skills it generates
for its bearer, rather than in an abstract ability per se. The cultural intelligence hypothesis
claims that the conditions for social learning during development affect how intelligent
an individual can become, by affecting how many learned skills an individual can acquire.
It also claims that on evolutionary timescales, these conditions affect selection of the
underlying learning ability. Here, we plan to test the developmental version, especially
the predictions (i) that animals in populations with more opportunities for social learning,
and thus a greater repertoire of learned skills, should show greater intelligence (problemsolving ability) when tested, and (ii) that the increased learning ability is likely to make
the animals more exploratory and less novelty-averse. We intend to test these predictions
by comparing wild orangutans on Borneo and Sumatra, which are known to differ widely
in sociability and therefore opportunities foe social learning and repertoires of cultural
variants, and as a control test the same two taxa in captivity, where the social conditions
are much more similar and constant proximity with conspecifics and humans should
produce better opportunities for social learning. We expect to find (i) a pronounced
difference in general intelligence in the wild and no or a much smaller one in captivity,
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thus linking early conditions to the cognitive skill set of adults and (ii) a pronounced
difference between the captive and the wild populations, with captive ones having better
current learning abilities. Importantly, we will simultaneously identify the responsible
processes as much as possible. If the results emerge as predicted, this will bolster the idea
that intelligence, innovation and culture (as socially transmitted information) are causally
linked, and thus support the cultural intelligence hypothesis, the evolutionary version of
which states that systematic differences in the efficiency of learning across populations
or species should lead to variable thresholds of selection on the innate learning ability
due to the feedback on fitness through the set of learned skills. Comparative tests of the
evolutionary predictions of the cultural intelligence hypothesis are planned.
F.41.1 Ms. Nicole Zweifel (160)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Schanis-Dorf SG, 29 Oktober 1982
Warga Negara
: Switzerland
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Antropological Institute and Museum, University of Zurich
Email
: nzweifel@gmx.cet
Alamat
: Schlathibel 15, 5079 Zeihen
F.42 An Investigation to Compare Loud Calls in Mentawai macaques on Different Islands of the mentawai Archipelago
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Membandingkan penggunaan loud call pada jenis beruk (macaque)
di tempat dan pulau yang berbeda dan mengklarifikasi hubungan
taksonomi antara Macaca siberut dan Macaca pagensis
: Primatologi
: 5 (lima) bulan, mulai Januari 2010
: Sumbar (P. Siberut) dan Kepulauan Mentawai
: Fakultas Kehutanan, IPB (Ir. Dones Rinaldi, M.Sc., Dodi Priata, S. Hut)
Abstrak
The genus Macaca is unique among the non-human primates for the range of habitats
it has colonised. Ten macaque species inhabit the Indonesian archipelago (Fooden, 1980;
Groves, 1980; Groves, 1996, Evans et al., 1999). This is the only area in the world where
oceanic islands are sufficiently stocked by primates to allow significant assessment of the
population in terms of evolution and conservation (Abegg et al, 2002). Due to its geological
and zoogeographical separation for 0.5 – 1.0 Mio years, the Mentawai islands off Sumatras
west coast are characterized by an unusual high rate of endemism. All of the five currently
recognized primate species, namely the Kloss gibbon (Hylobates klossii), Pig tailed langur
(Simias concolor), Mentawai langur (Presbytis potenziani) the Siberut macaque (Macaca
siberu) and the Mentawai macaque (Macaca pagensis) are endemic to this archipelago
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(Watanabe, 1981; Roos et al., 2003; Ziegler et al. 2007). The populations of these primate
species are threatened by various factors, e.g. legal and illegal logging, conversion of the
forest into oil palm plantations, forest clearing and product extraction by local people,
hunting and pet trade (Whittaker, 2006). The aims of the study are:
1.
To compare structural features and usage of loud calls in macaques from different
Mentawai islands.
2.
To clafiry the taxonomic relationship of Macaca siberu and Macaca pagensis at a
biological level.
3.
To evaluate the role of loud calls in the progress of specification.
The study will be carried out on Siberut, the northernmost and largest island of the
Mentawai Islands, situated on the offshore of Sumatra and comprising approximately
4,030 km2. Siberut is generally hilly, although the highest elevation is only 384m above
sea level (Watanabe, 1981). The study site is situated in the Peleonan Forest, Norhern
Siberut, and is part of the Siberut Conversion Project. For the latter half of the total time
period, the experiment will be based at a second, not yet determined location, on one of
the other islands of the Mentawai archipelago.
Due to the geographical separation of Mentawai macaques we expect substantial
differences in the structure of loud calls of Macaca siberu and Macaca pagensis.
F.42.1 Ms. Jessica Brown (161)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Pietermartzburg, 18 – 07 – 1985
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Research Student
Institusi
: German Primate Center
Email
: B.Raferty-Brown@latrobe.edu
Alamat
: 12 a Thrift’s Walk, Cambridge CB 1NR
F.42.2 Ms. Anne Sophie Helene Pellier (162)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Le Mans, 24 – 08 – 1985
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Research Assistant - Student
Institusi
: Deutches Primatenzentrum/DPZ)
Email
: annesophie@hotmail.fr
Alamat
: I Allee des Saules, 72230 RUAUDIN, Farnce
Home Phone : +33 02.43.75.73.81
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F.43 To Which Extent Can Kloss’ Gibbon Adapt Their Songs to Different Environmental Conditions?
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Membandingkan nyayian Siamang Kerdil (Hylobates klosii) di
dua jenis habitat hutan yang berbeda serta menentukan apakah
hutan rawa dapat digunakan sebagai habitat lain siamang kerdil
: Primatologi
: 5 (lima) bulan, mulai Januari 2010
: Sumbar (P. Siberut)
: Fakultas Kehutanan, IPB (Ir. Dones Rinaldi, M.Sc., Dodi Priata, S. Hut)
Abstrak
This research will study Kloss’ Gibbon on the Island of Siberut in the Mentawai
Archipelago. Siberut Island is 403,000 ha and is the largest island in the Mentawai chain.
It lies about 135 km off the coast of West Sumatra and has been separated from mainland
Sumatra for at least 500,000 years (Eliot & Bickersteth, 2000; Asian Development Bank,
2001). The island is hilly and heavily forested (including mangrove, swamp, and dipterocarp
forests) and there is almost daily rainfall (Hess, 2005). Daily temperatures range from 22 oC
to 31 oC (Meyers, 2006). Aims of the study are :
1.
to compare Kloss gibbon songs (Hylobates klossii) in two differently forested habitats,
i.e. lowland rainforest and peat swamp forest.
2.
to describe possible vocal flexibility in Kloss gibbon songs.
3.
to determine the extend to which gibbons use the peat swamp forest as home range/
habitat.
Different groups of Kloss gibbons will be recorded in two locations. The first location
is the SCP field station within the primary rainforest. The second location is the peat
swamp forest near the ecolodge on the northern coast of Siberut. The transition between
peat swamp forest and primary lowland forest occurs approximately 2.5 – 3.5 km away
from the seashore. Both locations have a transect system which can be used to find and
allow gibbons (Ziegler et al., 2005; Quinten, 2008).
The result will show whether Kloss gibbon are able to adapt their songs to different
environmental conditions. Further, the results will enhance our knowledge about the
possibility of Kloss gibbon to use peat swamp forest habitats and therefore give us further
implications for conservation.
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F.43.1 Ms. Emma Jane Henrietta Fenton (163)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : London, 22 – 11 – 1984
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Research Student
Institusi
: German Primate Center
Email
: E.Fenton@alumni.bath.ac.uk
Alamat
: 55 De Beauvoir Road, London, N1 5 AU
F.44 Ecological and Behavioural Correlates of Population Density in Bornean
Gibbon Species”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Untuk melakukan survei terhadap populasi Gibbons ( Hylobates
Albibarbis dan Hylobates Muelleri ) di habitat yang rusak dan
terancam sebagai akibat konversi fungsi hutan menjadi lahan
pertanian
: Primatologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai 05 Juli 2010
: Kalteng (TN Sebangau dan Palangka Raya); Kaltim (Hutan Lindung
Sungai Wain dan Balikpapan)
: CIMTROP Universitas Palangka Raya (Dr. Ir. Suwido Limin)
Abstrak
Both species of Bornean Gibbons (Hylobates albibarbis and Hylobates Muelleri) are
threatened by the destructrion of their habitat or its conversion to agriculture land and
are listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List of Threatened species 2008. In order to
inform conservation plans to protect those species and their habitat, understanding the
complex links between forest and the density of the Gibbon population they can support
is essential. Previous research, undertook at the M.Sc. level at Oxford Brookes University,
showed that the density of H. Albibaribis was strong correlated with vegetation variables
in the peat-swamp forest ecosystem of the Sabangau cathment, in Indonesian Borneo,
Gibbons were found to be present at higher density where large, high trees remainded,
with good canopy cover, Food availability was found to be weakly correlated with gibbon
density. Building on these resulths, the proposed study will seek to confirm the existence
of such correlations in Sabangau.
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F.44.1 Ms. Marie Claire Laure Hamard (164)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Bois Guillaume, 14 – 09 – 1984
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Student
Institusi
: Oxford Brookes University
Email
: hamard_marie@yahoo.fr
Alamat
: 10 Beauchamp Place, Oxford OX4 3NE, UK
F.45 Vocalization and Pair-Bonding Behaviors in Bornean Southern Gibbon (Hylobates albibarbis) in Sebangau National Park, Central kalimantan, Indonesia
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Untuk mempelajari perilaku sosial Gibbon Kalimantan
: Primatologi
: 2 (dua) bulan, mulai 05 Juli 2010
: Kalteng (TN Sebangau dan Palangka Raya)
: CIMTROP Universitas Palangka Raya (Dr. Ir. Suwido Limin)
Abstrak
In Sabangau, I aim to study how Bornean southern gibbon dueting frequency and
song duration correlates to affiliative social behaviors (such as grooming, mating and
play) and agonistic behaviors (such as chasing, biting, grabbing, and fear grimace facial
features). I predict that increased dueting within a mated pair is positively correlated
with affiliative behaviors (grooming, mating, and play), and is negatively correlated with
aggressive behaviors (chasing, biting, and grabbing). I hope to add to current scarce data
on Bornean southern gibbon vocalization and the literature on the function of dueting
behavior in gibbons.
F.45.1 Ms. Grace Skye Enlow (165)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : California, 05 – 08 – 1981
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Graduate Student in Primate Behavior Program
Institusi
: Central Washington University
Email
: graceenlow@gmail.com
Alamat
: 501 West 11 th AVE ELLENSBURG WA 98926 USA
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F.46 Feeding Ecology and Food Competition in Siberut Macaques
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari pengaruh karakteristik sumber makanan terhadap
model kompetisi pola pencarian makanan dan konsekuensi
sosialnya
: Primatologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai Januari 2010
: Sumbar (P. Siberut)
: Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan IPB (Dr. drh. Muhammad Agil, M.Sc.Agr.)
Abstrak
Ecological conditions are known to influence the social structure of most animal
species. The extent and complexity of this influence and the characteristics of such an
interaction are, however, not yet fully understood. Food resources and their properties
(e.g. distribution, quality and abundance) play a central role in the interaction between
ecology and sociality as they are the shaping factors of all types of food competition, one
of the major costs group-living animals are facing. Primate species show pronounced
differences in both their social structure and habitat ecology and are thus appropriate
taxa for such investigations.
The present study aims to contribute to the understanding of these questions by
investigating the feeding ecology and patterns of food competition in Siberut macaques
(Macaca siberu), an endangered species endemic to the small island of Siberut (Indonesia),
which is part of one of the biodiversity hotspots in the world. Specifically, we will investigate
i) the influence of food resource characteristics on the mode of feeding competition and its
social consequences, ii) how seasonality in the habitat affects seasonality in reproduction,
and iii) how nutritional and social conditions affects physiological stress levels.
After the habituation of two groups, detailed behavioural data (e.g. agonistic
interactions, group spread, home range size, feeding party composition) and ecological
data (e.g. food resource distribution, abundance, quality and phenology) will be collected,
accompanied by chemical analysis of food items and hormonal data on stress levels,
physical condition and female reproductive success. Results of this study will provide the
first detailed description of ecological characteristics of the habitat of Siberut macaques,
and are thus an important basis for conservation plans of this endangered primate species.
Results of this study will also help to explain and understand the interactions between
ecology and social structure and thus further the development of general theoretical
concepts.
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F.46.1 Mr. Pierre Gras (166)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Peine, 25 – 12 – 1984
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: M.Sc. Student
Institusi
: Georg August University of Gottingen
Email
: pierregras@gmx.de
Alamat
: Porschweg 10, 37075
F.47 An Investigation into Home-Range Use and Resource Competition of the
Maroon Langur (Presbytis rubicunda) and sympatric Primates of the Sebangau Peat-Swamp Forest, Central Kalimantan
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: mempelajari kompetisi di antara lutung merah dalam
memperebutkan sumber-sumber makanan dan habitat di hutan
yang telah mengalami deforestrasi dan degradasi.
: Primatologi
: 6 (enam) bulan, mulai 12 Juli 2010.
: Kalteng (TN. Sebangau dan Palangka Raya).
: Dr. Ir. Suwido Limin H., M. S., CIMTROP – Universitas Palangka Raya.
Abstrak
In the last 50 years,the island of Borneo has lost over 56% of its lowland rainforest and
is currently losing more than 1.2 million hectares annually to deforestation. Conservation
strategies for threatened biodiversity are therefore rapidly required to ensure its long
term survival. Pre-requisites, such as home-range reqirements and resource competition
are vital for informing such actions. However, studies of the maroon langur, Presbytis
rubicunda-an endemic to Borneo-have thus far yielded published results at only three
sites. An ecological study of P. rubicunda has not been conducted in almost 25 years, and
populations whose ranges are restricted to peat swamp forest have never been studied.
P. rubicunda is currently listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. However, the
extreme level of deforestation of both peat swamp forests and lowland forest in general;
the lack of data available on the species and fact that the category of Endangered being
assigned to its’ better-studied sympatric primate species due to rapid habitat loss (orangutans and gibbons) is impetus for reassessing its status. Currently, long-term behavioural
ecology projects of Bornean orangutans and southern gibbons are ongoing in the Natural
Laboratory for the Study of Peat swamp Forest (LAHG), Sabangau Forest under The Center
for International Cooperation in Sustainable Management of Tropical Peatland (CIMTROP)
based at the University of Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan. A research project began
in October 2009 to assess density estimates, conservation status, and behavioural and
feeding ecology P. rubicunda in the Sabangau Forest. This project intends to compliment
that study by investigating home-range and habitat use of P. rubicunda in the Sabangau
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peat-swamp forest. It also aims to investigate home-range and resource overlap and
competition between P.rubicunda and the sympatric P. pygmaeus and H. albibarbis to
assess coping strategies of three sympatric primates in a disturbed forest
F.47.1 Ms. Yvette Cathrine Ehlers (167)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Vereniging, 3 Juni 1981
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Student
Institusi
: Oxford Brokes University
Email
: yvetteehlers@yahoo.com
Alamat
: Oxford Brookes University, Headington Campus, Gipsy Lane,
Oxford OX3 ABP
F.48 Ecology, Cost and Benefits of Sexual Signalling in Sulawesi Macaques in a
Comparative Perspective: the Case of Macaca (South Sulawesi)
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Memahami secara komprehensif fungsi sinyal atau bahasa tubuh
kera betina di masa fase subur
: Primatologi
: 12 (duabelas) bulan
: Sulsel (Dataran rendah D. Tempe dan TN Bantimurung
–Bulusaraung)
: Fakultas Kehutanan, Universitas Hasanuddin (Dr. Ir. Amran
Achmad)
F.48.1 Ms. Cristina Sagnotti (168)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Roma, 04 – 02 – 1980
Warga Negara
: Italia
Jabatan
: Master Student
Institusi
: Dept. of Biology, Tor Vergata University Rome
E-mail
: cristina.sagnotti@hotmail.it
Alamat
: 26b, via Monterado, 00132, Rome Italy
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F.49 Diet Selection and Foraging Decisions in Wild Bornean Orangutans (Pongo
pygmaeus wurmbii)
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Untuk mengukur efisiensi pencarian makanan oleh orangutan liar
dengan menerapkan konsep Teori Pencarian Makanan Optimal
(Optimal Foraging Theory-OFT) dalam pencarian makanan
dan perilaku perjalanan dari orangutan Kalimantan liar (Pongo
pygmaeus wurmbii)
: Primatologi
: 12 (duabelas) bulan
: Stasiun Penelitian Orang Utan Tuanan, Palangkaraya, Kalteng
: Fakultas Biologi – UNAS (Neneng Mardianah, S.Si)
Abstrak
In order to survive in a complex tropical environment, orangutans must cope with
an unpredictable spatial and temporal distribution of food sources. The objective of this
study is to examine foraging efficiency in wild orangutans by applying concepts from the
Optimal Foraging Theory (OFT) to foraging and travel behavior in wid Bornean orangutans
(Pongo Pygmaeus Wurmbii). Orangutans are an ideal species for testing principles derived
from optimal foraging theory because they are often solitary and foraging decisions are
unlikely to be influenced by other individuals. We will initially examine simple questions
regarding orangutan foraging efficiency including: Is there a relationship between
species profitability and preferences? Are fruits more preferred relative to non-fruit item
type? Is there a relationship between feeding bout length and food item type? Is there a
relationship between foraging efficiency and food item type? We will study 35 habituated
individuals at the Tuanan Research Station from April 2010-March 2011 located in the
MAWAS Reserve, Central Kalimantan. This study is part of the long-term research project
that has been conducted at Tuanan by Dr. Erin Vogel in collaboration with Dr. Carel
van Schaik, Tatang Mitra Setia, and Dr. Suci Utami-Atmoko. We will use a combination
of methods including full-day focal follows, fruit sample collection, processing, and
nutritional analyses (conducted by LIPI in Indonesia), GPS mapping of daily routes, and
computer modeling.
It has been demonstrated that ecologically naïve ex-captive orangutans struggle
with identifying suitable food items upon release into their natural habitat (Russon 2003).
Our study will provide crucial information on the role that diet optimization (nutrition)
and cognition play in diet selection in wild orangutans, which can then be applied to
help shape reintroduction efforts currently underway. We will also identify which food
resources are most preferred by wild orangutans, providing valuable information on
which tree species should be planted during reforestation efforts by BOS-F personel.
Finally, our approach involves the participation and training of local Indonesian scientist,
students, and local assistants in the process of empirical measurement. We anticipate on
publishing our results in international scientific journals and presenting our results at
scientific conferences, UNAS Jakarta, and BOS-MAWAS Palangkaraya.
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F.49.1 Ms. Zoe Maxon (169)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : California, 27 April 1986
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Research Fellow
Institusi
: Department of Anthropology, The George Washington
University
E-mail
: zmaxon@gmail.com
Alamat
: 73 Morning Sun Are Mill Valey, Los Angeles 94941 USA
G. EKOLOGI
G. 1 Functional Diversity of Birds and Bats in Agroforestry Landscapes of Indonesia: Biological Control and Seed Dispersal
Tujuan Penelitian
: Mempelajari fungsi keanekaragaman burung dan kelelawar dalam
kontrol biologi dan penyebaran benih di kawasan pertanian
kehutanan
Bidang Penelitian
: Agroekologi
Lama Penelitian
: 12 (duabelas) bulan, mulai 3 Februari 2010
Daerah Penelitian
: Sulteng (Desa Wuasa, Watumena, Alitupu di perbatasan TN Lore
Lindu)
Mitra Kerja
: Dr. Shahabudin Saleh
Fakultas Pertanian – Universitas Tadulako
Abstrak
Ongoing loss of natural habitats in many tropical regions is caused by a considerable
expansion of area required for land use and settlements. Agroforestry systems have been
suggested to conserve species-rich but modified assemblages of tropical birds and bats.
However, it is still unclear how local and landscape management regimes of agroforests
contribute to the conservation of functional diversity of vertebrate communities. Birds and
bats represent mobile links within and among habitats and provide important ecosystem
services like seed dispersal and biological control.
Our study will provide the first experimental evidence on the influences of local
shade tree management and agricultural landscape structure on birds and bats as seed
dispersers and biological control agents of pest insects. The research will be carried out in
the Napu Valley (Central Sulawesi) and in close collaboration of the Universities Gőttingen
and Palu. Exclosure experiments, quantification of foliage damage, mist netting of birds,
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cage enclosures and seed distribution experiments will be conducted in cacao agroforests
(Theobroma cacao), testing both for the effect of distance to forest margin and presence
of shade trees. Result of this research from 2010 to 2011 will help us better understand the
functional role of vertebrates on invertebrate communities and vegetation regeneration,
which are poorly understood to date. In face of the increasing pressure on tropical
ecosystems and global biodiversity hot spots like Sulawesi, knowledge of the relative
importance of local and landscape management for biodiversity and its relation to
ecosystem services makes reliable recommendations essential.
G.1.1 Ms. Bea Maas, M.Sc (170)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : San Francisco (USA), 05 – 06 – 1986
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Dept. of Agroecology, University of Gottingen
E-mail
: beamaas@gmx.at
Alamat
: Agroecology Group, Departement of Crop Science, University of
Gottingen, Waldweg 26, D-37037 Gottingen, Germany
G.2 Rapid Assessment of Sustainable Development Program
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti program pembangunan yang berkelanjutan dan
berwawasan lingkungan hidup dengan fokus pada program
reboisasi di Kaltim
: Ekologi
: 10 (sepuluh) bulan, mulai Januari 2010
: Kalbar (Amburawang, Darat Margomulyo dan Kab. Kutai
Kertanegara) dan DKI Jakarta
: Pusat Penelitian Kependudukan LIPI (Drs. Herry Jogaswara, M.A.)
Abstrak
The BOSF reforestation program is an ideal project to assess of the country’s
sustainability strategy because its existing framework and objectives incorporate
economic, environmental and social considerations. Additionally, the Indonesian
Department of Forest and Plantations has asked BOSF to manage the 500,000ha Mawas
Reserve in Central Kalimantan. Reforestation efforts have the additional advantage of
mitigating the effects of greenhouse gases, as rainforest ecosystems offer high levels of
carbon sequestration. If effective, this could put BOSF and Indonesia at the cutting edge,
in the sustainable development field and in the current climate change debate. It places
Indonesia in a unique position offer solutions and lead efforts to address climate change
through progressive, practically policy solutions to a global crisis.
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Sustainable development incorporates three parameters: economic viability,
respect for the global environment and the local ecosystem, and consideration for social
issues. Key BOSF endeavors include sugar palm harvesting, community development and
reforestation. Sugar palm restores nutrients and yields approximately 19 tons of biofuel per
hectare per year. It requires manual tapping, which creates year-round job opportunities
and discourages illegal logging.
G.2.1 Ms. Lacey Mae Raak, M.A (171)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Minnesota, 29 – 05 – 1981
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Research Fellow
Institusi
: AMINEF - Fulbright
Email
: laceymae29@gmail.com
Alamat
: 880 Ocean Ave.Apt.B. Monterey CA, 93940 USA
G.3 The Quantification of Carbon Dynamics in Rehabilitated Peatland in Central
Kalimantan
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengukur dinamika karbon hutan gambut yang sedang
direhabilitasi.
: Ekologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai 4 Oktober 2010.
: Kalteng (Kalampangan Zone, Blok C eks PLG)
: CIMTROP University Palangka Raya (Dr. Ir. Suwido H. Limin, M. S).
Abstrak
The Tropical peat swamp forest is a forest that the underground part in this forest
contains huge amount of carbon. The tropical peat swamp forest has been experienced
development for a few decades. Most of such developments has resulted in failure and
caused serious environmental problems. For example, development of tropical peat land
requires clear cutting and drainage by digging canal. Drainage increases vulnerability of
peat soil to fire. Then in causes fire and repeated fires release huge amount of carbon to
the atmosphere and spread barren field.
In Central Kalimantan, there have spread such barren field. Recently some attempts
to rehabilitate barren field has been implemented. A planting project called BLTS (Buying
Living Tree System) has been done experimentally since 2001. This system is expected to
be an effective rehabilitative method because the system laid importance on connecting
earnings of local people to rehabilitation of peat lands. In this sense this, method would
be sustainable. However, evaluation of the effects of the system has not been done yet.
Here, the objective of the present study is to quantify the effect of BLTS on carbon storage
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function which is one of the important ecosystem functions of tropical peat lands. For the
objective I will determine the rate of carbon that the rehabilitated field sequestrates by
measuring primary production, decomposition rate and peat bulk density.
G.3.1 Ms. Kayako Hirao (172)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Nagasaki, 6 September 1988
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Undergraduate Student
Institusi
: Faculty of Agriculture, Ehime University
Email
: t610138z@mails.cc.ehime-u.ac.jp
Alamat
: Laboratory of reforestation, Faculty of Agriculture, Ehime
University, 3-5-7 Tarumi, Matsuyama_City Ehime. Japan 7908566
G. 4 Socio-Ecological Effects of Land Use and Land Cover Change in Kalimantan
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Untuk mengkaji penggunaan lahan dan perubahan hutan dan
isu-isu terkait, faktor-faktor pendorong penggunaan lahan dan
dampaknya terhadap ekosistem dan penduduk
: Ekologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai Juli 2010
: Kalbar (TN Gunung Palung, Ketapang, Sintang, Kapuas Hulu, TN
Danau Sentarum)
: Lembaga Living Landscapes Indonesia, Pontianak (Dessy
Ratnasari, S.Hut)
Abstrak
Global demand for palm oil as a food and biofuel has stimulated a recent expansion
in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) plantation area especially in Indonesia. Globally, Indonesia
is the leading producer of palm oil, generating predicted 18.8 million tons in 2007-08.
Plantation expansion is fueling rapid land use change as tropical forest are converted to
oil palm monocultures, causing biodiversity loss through habitat destruction and carbon
emissions through forest clearing and fires. As currently implemented, oil palm plantations
have also raised socio-economic concerns for rural forest-dependent peoples. In
Indonesian Borneo (Kalimantan), these people historically relied on diversified agriculture
for their livelihoods. Now they are rapidly shifting to a cash economy dependent on oil
palm, a product sensitive to global market trends.
In Kalimantan, plantation expansion is not occurring in isolation. Regional populations
are growing, increasing production pressure on agricultural lands. Outsiders are migrating
to oil palm plantations to seek employment. Signals from established (e.g., oil palm,
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rubber) and nascent (e.g., carbon) global markets also influence local land use decisions.
Historically, palm oil prices have been volatile. Overinvestment in oil palms, which require
three to five years post-planting to become productive, may trigger a depression in palm
oil price if the market is flooded. Land use, demographic shifts, and market forces may
interact in surprising and non linear ways to affect ecosystem service production. Thus, to
better estimate the effects of oil palm development in Kalimantan, the cost and benefits
of oil palm plantations for local ecosystems and peoples must be assessed in the context
of population flux, changing land scarcity, and global market trends.
In Ketapang District, West Kalimantan (~39,000 km2), I propose to quantify the net
effects of palm plantation expansion on production of ecosystem goods and services
provided to local populations in the buffer zone of the Gunung Palung National Park. I
aim to generate a spatially-explicit model of fine-scale land use change and concurrent
ecosystem service production, in order to explore the consequences of various oil palm
development scenarios for local ecosystems and people. The model will rely on satellite
products, and household-level information, to understand past land use dynamics and
forecast future scenarios. Population growth and market price scenarios, as complementary
drives or land use chane, will be included in the model.
G.4.1 Ms. Kimberly Marie Carlson (173)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Montana, 14 – 11 – 1981
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Yale University, School of Forestry and Environmental Studies
Email : Kimberly.carlson@yale.edu
Alamat
: Yale University, School of Forestry and Environmental Studies
G.4.2 Mr. David L. A.M. Gaveau Ph.D (174)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Clamart, 22 – 04 – 1973
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Postdoctoral Researcher
Institusi
: Stanford University
Email : dgaveau@yahoo.co.uk
Alamat
: Bagada Bau 46600 Martel, France
G.5 Sustainable Management of Bioresources in Lowland Tropical Forest
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
134
: Untuk menganalisa akibat penggunaan tanah dan perubahan
lapisan tanah terhadap atmosfer dan siklus hidrologi di Riau, serta
untuk membuat sustainable management dalam hal sumberdaya
alam di tanah rendah hutan tropis di Kalbar
: Ekologi
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Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai Juli 2010
: Jakarta; Kalbar (Pontianak, Wana Subur Lestari-Hutan Rawa
Gambut, Sari Bumi Kusuma-Hutan Hujan Tropis); Riau (Pekanbaru,
Tasik Betung, dan Giam Siak)
Mitra Kerja : Pusat Inovasi – LIPI (Prof. Bambang Soebiyanto)
Abstrak
The tropical forests of Indonesia represent one of the most biologically diverse
regions on Earth, as well as a significant terrestrial reservoir for atmospheric carbon. Since
1990, about 24% of the total forest and 31% of the primary forest has been cleared, and
plantation area increased from 2.2 million to 3.4 million hectares for 15 years (data is
derived from the FAO). The fastest rate of deforestation in Indonesia is occurring in central
Sumatra’s Riau province, where some 4.2 mega hectares (65%) of its tropical forests and
peat swamps have been cleared for industrial plantations in the past 25 years. The major
causes of fragmentation include illegal logging and conservation of primary forest to
logging concessions and oil palm plantations.
Large scale land use and land cover changes could lead to irreversible changes.
Atmospheric chaos severely limits the predictability of precipitation on seasonal time
scales. The many islands of Indonesia and their shallow surrounding seas provide a large
scale environment that is neither purely oceanic nor terrestrial, and has been termed the
Maritime Continent. The Maritime Continent lies at the heart of the Indian and Pacific Warm
Pool, whose strong convective heating plays a dominant role in driving the atmospheric
circulation over the entire tropical Indian and Pacific Oceans and has a significant influence
on the extra tropical circulation.
Over this complex system of islands, coherent signals in the diurnal cycle provide
compelling evidence of important land-sea breeze and gravity wave effects, which may
play a crucial role in the heat and moisture budget of this region. The diurnal circulations are
not properly resolved in climate models. Land surface process is key factor to understand
the diurnal climate system in this region. The research aims to estimate the impacts of
land use and land cover change on the atmosphere and hydrological cycle in Riau.
G.5.1 Dr. Osamu Kozan (175)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Hiroshima, 19 Juni 1976
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Assiciate Professor
Institusi
: Center for Southeast Asian Studies, Kyoto University
Email
: kozan@cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp
Alamat
: 46 Shimoaddachi-cho, Yoshida Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, japan 606-8501
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G.6 Estimating the Carbon Flux from degrading Peat Swamp Forests in Central
Kalimantan, Indonesia
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Menyusun perkiraan dan pemetaan kerapatan karbon yang
dilepas ke armosfir sebagai dampak deforestrasi dan degradasi
hutan gambut
: Ekologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai 6 September 2010
: Kalteng (eks Proyek Lahan Gambut blok C Kalampangan)
: CIMTROP Universitas Palangka Raya (Dr. Ir. Suwido Limin H., MS.)
Abstrak
The work, which is a contribution to my PhD studies, aims to provide better estimates
of the fluxes of carbon to the atmosphere occurring as a result of the deforestation and
degradation of Peat Swamp Forests in the Ex-Mega Rice Project (EMRP) area in Central
Kalimantan. These will be mapped using orbiting active microwave (radar) remote
sensing. This work aims to provide tools to estimate the CO2 balance and the uncertainty
contained within this estimate. Such tools are urgently needed to aid forest monitoring
activities which need to be carried out in support of the UN REDD & Kyoto protocols and
to make a contribution to Indonesia’s National Carbon Accounting System.
Estimate of carbon fluxes from deforestation and forest degradation are the most
poorly understood component of the global carbon cycle with large uncertainties
surrounding the current estimates and high inter annual variability. Both more accurate
and more regular estimates are urgently needed to increase our understanding of the
carbon cycle and for emerging UN REDD schemes which seek to benefit those countries
that reduce their rate of loss of forest.
Remote sensing is acknowledged as key to regular monitoring of forest cover and
forest degradation. However in the tropics traditional optical remote sensing is unable to
provide the frequent and extensive coverage needed because the land surface is often
obscured by clouds and smoke. This limitation does not apply to active microwave (radar)
remote sensing which uses frequencies of the electromagnetic spectrum to which clouds
and smoke are transparent and can hence provide night and day imagery regardless of
cloud cover (see figure 2 for an example). Radar remote sensing can also provide direct
information on biomass as longer wavelengths penetrate through the forest canopy to
interact with tree stems. However the use of radar remote sensing for forest monitoring
applications is relatively new and little applied work has been done particularly in the
tropics to quantify radar signals and how they relate to changes forest biomass. Radar
signals are also affected by rainfall dry season measurements able to measure higher
biomass levels than wet season.
Carbon stocks will be proportioned into those occurring as a result of the loss of
above ground biomass (live trees and forest) and fluxes occurring due to below ground
processes (the aerobic decomposition and burning of drained peatland soils). Fluxes will
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be inferred from changes in carbon stocks rather tham measured directly. Above ground
fluxes will be calculated using plot based measures of biomass measured in the field in
Central Kalimantan across a range of degradation scenarios. Below ground fluxes will
be estimated using remote sensing work and GIS modeling techniques, which will be
performed within the Geography Departement at the University of Leicester in the UK.
Methodology for plot based measures of biomass in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia :
Plots will be located in a number of locations representing different states of degradation
and disturbance intensities in areas of Peat Swamp Forest in the EMRP.
The work will be carried out in Block C of the EMRP (in association with Dr. Suwido
Limin of CIMTROP at the University of Palangkaraya)
G.6.1 Mr. Matthew Scott Waldram (176)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : London, 26 – 04 – 1975
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Geography Department, University of Leicester
Email
: matt@mattwaldram.com
Alamat
: 2 Cascade Ave, Muswell Hill, London, N10 3PU
G.7 Effects of Plant Diversity on Carbon Sequestration in a Tropical Peat Swamp
Forest
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji dampak keanekaragaman tumbuhan terhadap
pelepasan karbon di hutan gambut tropik
: Ekologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai 19 Oktober 2010
: Kalteng (Laboratorium alam Hutan Gambut Sebangau)
: CIMTROP UNPAR (Dr. Ir. Suwido H. Limin, M.S.)
Abstrak
The losses of tropical peat swamp forests have triggered serious environmental
problems such as emission of green house gases and loss of biodiversity. Due to the huge
amount of carbon that the ecosystem sequestrates, the loss of biodiversity has not been
attracted considerably. In the present study I am going to conduct researches on the
relationships between biodiversity and carbon sequestration of the ecosystems to show
the importance of biodiversity. For the objective, six research plots in Central Kalimantan
and Riau will be made. In the study, the amount of primary production and decomposing
organic matter within each plot will be determined, and their relationships to biodiversity
will be argued.
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G.7.1 Mr. Tetsuya Shimamura (177)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kanagawa, 23 – 09 – 1975
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Honorable Research Fellow
Institusi
: University of Leicester, Dept. of Geography
Email
: st198@le.ac.uk dan simamura@agr.ehime-u.ac.jp
Alamat
: Bennett Building,
University of Leicester
G.8 Evaluating the Emission of Greenhouse Gases from Major Tropical Croplands
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Memperkirakan siklus carbon dan nitrogen pada lahan pertanian
dengan jenis tanah tropik dan melakukan evaluasi hubungan
antara emisi GHG dan faktor-faktor lingkungan tanah dengan
meteoroilogik
: Ekologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai 20 Oktober 2010
: Jabar (Bogor)
: IPB (Prof. Dr. Hanny C. Wijaya dan Dr. Suwardi)
Abstrak
Global warming has become a big issue in the world due to increase of greenhouse
gases (GHG) emissions, carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O),
associated with human activities, especially since 1980s. Cycling of carbon ( C ) and
nitrogen (N) in terrestrial ecosystem influences the emissions of GHG. Since soil plays
important roles in the C and N cycling, soil can be a source and a sink of GHG depending
on land uses and land managements. For example, application of manure usually
increases CO2 emission but mitigates the budget of soil organic C compared with
application of only chemical fertilizer, because accumulation of organic C is usually higher
than the decomposition of organic C. However, organic matter decomposition sometimes
accelerates N2O emissions.
In humid-tropical region such as Indonesia, the bioactivity is very high due to high
temperature and humidity. Therefore, the speed of bioelement cycling in terrestrial
ecosystems is faster and the emissions of GHG can be higher than Japan. It is reported
that CO2 and N2O emissions from soil in oil palm plantation and croplands in tropical
peat lands of Indonesia and Malaysia were significantly high compared with the emissions
in typical Japanese croplands (Melling et al., 2005, Takakai et al., 2006). In order to discuss
strategies for mitigation of global warming, it is very important to elucidate the GHG
emissions from Oxisol and Ultisol which are the major soil types in tropical agricultural
lands.
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Thus, the objectives of this study are 1) to estimate C and N cycling in the agricultural
lands with major soil types in tropical region, 2) to evaluate the relationships between
GHG emissions and soil – environmental and meteorological factors.
G .8.1 Ms. Fuyuko Hazama (178)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kanagawa, 14 – 12 – 1987
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Research Student
Institusi
: Graduate School of Agriculture, Hokkaido University
Email
: fuyu@chem.agr.hokudai.ac.jp
Alamat
: Kita-ku, Kita 9, Sapporo, Hokaido, 060-8589
JAPAN
G.9 Land Cover/Land Use Change and Environmental Governmental in the Mangrove fringed Segara Anakan Lagoon and Its Watershed, Java, Indonesia
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Memahami dimensi kemanusiaan perubahan ekosistem di
Laguna Segara Anakan
: Ekologi
: 6 (enam) bulan mulai 8 Desember 2010
: Jateng (Laguna Segara Anakan di Kab. Cilacap)
: Dr. Edy Yuwono - Lembaga Penelitian –Universitas Jenderal
Soedirman
Abstrak
The aim of the research is an advanced understanding of the human dimension of
ecosystem change in the Segara Anakan Lagoon and its hinterland as basis for improved
environmental governance. The objectives of the research are to (1) document the
decrease in the lagoon’s water surface area since the early 18th century, to identify major
patterns of land cover change in the watershed of Segara Anakan, and to investigate their
contribution to the sedimentation process in the lagoon, (2) identify the drivers of land
use / land cover change in the watershed of Segara Anakan, including socioeconomic
dynamics and institutional and legal structures and processes, and (3) investigate past,
current and potential future patterns of the governance of environmental change in
Segara Anakan and its watershed. The research comprises processing of satellite images
and aerial photographs, and interviews with village representatives, fishermen, farmer,
and representatives of governmental and non-governmental organizations.
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G.9.1 Mr. Martin Christian Lukas (179)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Dohna, 17 – 05 – 1979
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Centre for Tropical Marine Ecology, Bremen
Email
: martin.likas@zmt-bremen.de Alamat
: Joseph-Haydn-Strabe 30, 28209 Bremen, Germany
G.10 Understanding Tropical Peatland Ecology and Biodiversity: Ecology Monitoring to Strengthen Conservation in the Sebangau Forest, Central Kalimantan,
Indonesia
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti ekologi struktur hutan dn kondisi Hutan Sebangau
(kepadatan pohon, kanopi hutan dan keragaman species pohon
dan hubungannya dengan populasi Gibbon serta perilakunya dan
ekologi hutan gambut Sebangau
: Ekologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan
: Kalteng (Laboratorium Alam Hutan Gambut, Sebangau)
: CIMTROP – Universitas Palangka Raya (Dr. Ir. Suwido H. Limin, MS)
Abstrak
The Sebangau River Catchment occupies an area of ca. 5,780 Km2 within the province
of Central Kalimantan, Indonesia. This in an extremely important area of tropical peatswamp forest which if major importance for its peat-carbon resource and populations
of endangered species including the orang-utan and agile gibbon. It is the only place in
the world with tropical forest overlying peat domes of 12m or more in depth; it supports
the largest population of orang-utans in the world and the largest known contiguous
population of gibbons in Indonesia; has many important natural resource function
including regulating water supply, protecting agains fire and providing sustainable forestry
products to local communities; and is a major global store of carbon . In 1996 50, 000
hectares in the north of Catchment was protected as the Natural Laboratory of Peat Swamp
Forest (NLPSF), and in 2004 568,000 hectares was designated as the Sabangau National
Park. The NLPSF is managed by CIMTROP (the Centre for the International Cooperation in
Management of Tropical Peatlands), an Indonesian research and conservation institution
based at University of Palangkaraya (UNPAR). CIMTROP-UNPAR’s research programme is
wide-ranging, including many different aspects of peatlands ecology and biodiversity,
and includes crusial monitoring sapects to assess changes in forest structures, hydrology,
microclimate and animal density and diversity. As part of this programme scientists and
students from overseas join CIMTROP’s research team to carry out studies designed to
further our knowledge of this uique peat-swamp ecosystem and its flagship orangutan
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and gibbon populations, and to monitor changes to the habitat and its biodiversity arising
from illegal activities or successful conservation management.
G.10.1 Mr. Ivan Mohedano Mendez (180)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Alicante, 27 – 09 - 1983
Warga Negara
: Spanyol
Jabatan
: Biologist, biodiversity conservation specialist
Institusi
: Torreferrussa Wild Fauna Rescue & Rehabilitation Center,
Government of Catalonia (Spain)
E-mail
: i.mohedano@iberianbiodiversity.com
Alamat
: Mar Baltico, 16
03699, El Moralet (Alicante), Spain
G.10.2 Mr. Matthew James Maingay (181)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Auburn, 28 – 09 – 1971
Warga Negara
: Australia
Jabatan
: Researcher
Institusi
: Elasto Plabtic Concrete Pte Ltd.
Email
: mmaingay@elastoplastic.com
Alamat
: 145 Deponshire Rd.#05-05 The Beamont, Singapura, 239893
G.10.3 Mr. Thomas George Bean (182)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : York, 27 – 08 – 1988
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: M.Sc. Student
Institusi
: Email
: Alamat
: Lama Penelitian
: 2 (dua) bulan mulai 4 Oktober 2010
G.10.4 Ms. Elizabeth Anne Finch (183)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Oxford, 11 – 01 – 1988
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Graduate Student
Institusi
: Email
: Alamat
: Lama Penelitian
: 2 (dua) bulan mulai 4 Oktober 2010
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G.10.5 Ms. Ran Wang (184)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Shandong, 02 – 12 – 1986
Warga Negara
: Republik Rakyat China
Jabatan
: M.Sc. Student
Institusi
: Email
: Alamat
: Lama Penelitian
: 2 (dua) bulan mulai 4 Oktober 2010
G.10.6 Mr. NicolaStephen Boyd (185)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir
: Oxford, 28 – 07 – 1988
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Teacher
Institusi
: Email
: Alamat
: Lama Penelitian
: 2 (dua) bulan mulai 4 Oktober 2010
G.10.7 Ms. Helen Malone Johnston (186)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Canberra, 13 – 04 – 1987
Warga Negara
: Australia
Jabatan
: Defferred Honours Student
Institusi
: Email
: Alamat
: Lama Penelitian
: 2 (dua) bulan mulai 4 Oktober 2010
G. 10.8 Ms. Anna Louise Triggol, Ph.D (187)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir
: Toroquay, 12 – 07 – 1972
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Postdoctoral Research Fellow
Institusi
: Email
: Alamat
: Lama Penelitian
: 2 (dua) bulan mulai 4 Oktober 2010
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G.11 Benthic Recycling at the Madura Strait and Its Effect on the Water Quality
and Biogeochemistry
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti aliran material biogeokimia dan kualitas air sebagai
proses kontrol ekologik di pesisir pantai Selat Madura
: Ekologi
: 6 (enam) bulan, mulai Oktober 2010.
: Jatim (Wonokromo dan DAS S. Porong)
: BPPT (Seno Adi); BAPEDALDA Kota Surabaya; Jasa Tirta
Corporation; Dinas PU Surabaya; Badan Kelautan dan Perikanan
Surabaya
Abstrak
Within the framework of the Indonesian-German cooperation program SPICE
“Science for the protection of the Indonesia Coastal Ecosystem” it is the purpose of the
sub-project “MADURA-MONITORING” to obtain new knowledge about biogeochemical
material fluxes and the water quality in the coastal sea of Madura Strait in East Java,
Indonesia. The obtained knowledge should be used for the development and application
of a control technology for water quality.
My work concentrates on the spatiotemporal variation of the recycling processes
at the sediment-water interface (“Benthic recycling”) and its importance for the
biogeochemistry of the Madura Strait. With the help of pore water extraction from short
sediment cores and incubation experiment I want to calculate the benthic fluxes at the
sediment-water boundary layer.
After four successful expeditions in rainy and dry season of 2007 and 2008, the results
obtained so far should be verified and sampling should be extended within another
sampling campaign in the time between September and March 2011.
G.11.1 Ms. Claudia Propp (188)
Tempat & Tgl. Lahir
: Rostock, 16 Mei 1982
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Student
Institusi
: Leibniz Zentrum fur Marine Tropenokologie,Bremen,Jerman
Email
: claudi-p@gmx.net / Claudia.propp@zmt-bremen.de
Address
: Am Syndikushof 2A 28217 Bremen , Jerman
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G.12 Seasonal Effect of Land Use Changes on the Nutrient and Organic Carbon
Biogeochemistry of he Madura Strait, East Java, Indonesia
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti aliran material biogeokimia dan kualitas air sebagai
proses kontrol ekologik di pesisir pantai Selat Madura
: Ekologi
: 6 (enam) bulan, mulai 4 Oktober 2010.
: Jatim (Wonokromo dan DAS S. Porong)
: BPPT (Seno Adi); BAPEDALDA Kota Surabaya; Jasa Tirta
Corporation; Dinas PU Surabaya; Badan Kelautan dan Perikanan
Surabaya
Abstrak
Main Purpose of the study is to gain new knowledge about biogeochemical material
fluxes and the water quality as well as control processes in the coastal sea of Madura Strait
in East Java, Indonesia. The obtained knowledge should be used for the development and
application of a control technology for water quality, whose implementation should lead
to a sustainable quality management for the coastal sea and its natural resources. The
planned workings should be carried out in close cooperation with German and Indonesian
Scientific institutes and industrial companies.
•
Investigation of the spatial and temporal changes of the biogeochemistry of the
Brantas estuary and the coastal sea in the MADURA Strait (in collaboration with GKSS
Geesthacht, Djakarta BPPT and IPB Bogor;
•
Investigation of the relevancy of organically versus inorganic nitrogen compounds
in the case of production, transformation and deposition organic matter in Madura
Strait;
•
Investigation of the seasonal varying relevancy of the river input versus recycling
processes at the sediment water-boundary layer for the biogeochemistry of Madura
Strait;
•
Estimation of the carbon and nutrient input caused by human activities in the Brantas
river catchment area and their consequences on the biogeochemistry and water
quality of Madura Strait (in collaboration with GKSS Geesthacht and Djakarta BPPT);
•
Investigation of antropogenic impacts on the biogeochemistry and water quality
of Madura Strait on the basis of sediment archives and available time series data
(Hydrology, Hydrochemistry, land use, land covering, in collaboration with Djakrta
BPPT);
My work focuses on the seasonal and spatial variations in nutrient and suspended
matter loading. Main purposes is to characterize the impact of different land use forms
on estuarine and coastal water quality. In particular the influence of seasonal variations in
the dissolved nutrients export on the primary production within coastal waters is a main
focus of this work.
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For this purpose water and suspended sediment samples should be taken along
multiple river and coastal transects in a high resolution, during wet and dry periods.
G.12.1 Mr. Ingo Bastian Janen (189)
Tempat & Tgl. Lahir
: Kamp-Lintfort, 18 Mei 1977
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Student
Institusi
: Leibniz Zentrum fur Marine Tropenokologie,Bremen,Jerman
Email
: ijaenen@zmt-bremen.de
Address
: Am Adels 4, 40883 Ratingen, Jerman
G.13 Parasite Load and Ecology of Free-Living Indonesian Fish
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mendokumentasikan dan mendeskripsikan species parasite
ikan dan mengembangkan metode baru sistem peringkat untuk
menentukan kesehatan ekologi pantai tropik.
: Ekologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai 31 Mei 2010.
: Jateng (Teluk Penyu dan Laguna Segara Anakan di Kab. Cilacap)
dan Bali (Kedonganan di Pantai Selatan P. Bali)
: Prof. Dr. Edy Yuwono, Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Soedirman
dan Dr. Damriyasa, Fakultas kedokteran Hewan, Universitas
Udayana.
Abstrak
The proposed study will apply fish parasites as biological indicators for coastal
morphology, fish ecology and ecosystem health. The outcome of this study will be an
inventory of fish parasites and a zoogeographical comparison of parasites such as those
of zoonotic potential (dangerous also for human health) in commercially important fish
species from different localities in Indonesia. During this research, a total of 980 free
living fishes from different localities will be examined within two years. The possibility to
compare a potential heavily anthropogenic influenced and polluted area (Segara Anakan
lagoon, Cilacap) with unpolluted areas, e.g. Penyu bay on Java and sampling sites next to
Kedonganan, Bali, enables us to develop a new method to establish a risk classification
system for fish and environmental health in Indonesia. Our research intends to support
different coastal stakeholders and decision makers to better control parasite and disease
outbreaks in natural ecosystems. Thus, a ranking valuation system for suitable coastal
areas with high potential for building or developing finfish mariculture facilities in future
can be established. This will help to reduce fish mortality caused by parasites. Another aim
is the understanding of potential carrier-systems (biotic factors) at the different localities
for a better insight of potential dangers caused by zoonotic fish parasites. The project
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will strengthen the cooperation between the universities in Düsseldorf and Bremen,
Germany, the research institutions of the Indonesian Jenderal Soedirman University
(UNSOED) (Purwokerto, Java) and the Faculty of Veterinary Sciences at Universitas Udayana
(Denpasar, Kedonganan, Bali). In future, Indonesian and German students and biologists
will be educated in tropical marine fish parasitology, based on collected material from
different Indonesian waters.
G.13.1 Mr. Steifan Theisen (190)
Tempat dan Tgl. Lahir : Duisburg, 20 Agustus 1981
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Ph. D Student
Institusi
: The Institute of Zoo Morphology, Cell Biology and Parasitology, : Heinrich- Heine University, Dusseldorf.
Email
: Stefan.Theisen@uni-duesseldorf.de
Address
: Zum Walkmuller 11, D-47269 Duisburg, Germany.
G.14 WOCAT: Mapping of Land Use Systems, Soil and Water Conservation/Degradation and Impacts on Ecosystem Services in the Upper Citarum Watershed in West Java, Indonesia
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengidentifikasi kerusakan lingkungan (degradasi tanah , erosi
dan kekurangan air) dan memberikan solusi konservasi dengan
pendekatan teknologi
: Ekologi
: 03 (tiga) bulan, mulai 19 Juli 2010
: Jabar (DAS Citarum, Bogor dan Bandung) dan DKI Jakarta
: Ditjen Rehabilitasi Lahan dan Perhutanan sosial, Kemhut
(Dr. Silver Hutabarat)
Abstrak
This research project underlies the WOCAT programme and, hence, follows the
overall objectives defined fot the programme. The WOCAT programme was launched
with the mission to globally exchange knowledge about soil and water conservation
technologies and approaches. Local farmers tacit knowledge on land use practices
regarding conservation technologies and approaches has been researched since 1992
(tatin 2005:11). This programme aims at sharing and using knowledge globally and
at managing it efficiently. Thus, WOCAT wants to provide a world-wide network and
standardized tools such as reports, database, maps, CD-ROMs, and the Internet to achieve
sustainable land and water managements (www.wocat.net).
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By applying the methodology of mapping, this research project will identity areas
with problems such as soil erosion and water shortage and will analyze bright spots where
soil and water technologies have already been successful introduced in the Upper Citarum
watershed. Mapping as a specific research methodology is one tool of WOCAT and helps
assisting stakeholders such as Javanese farmers for decision making and planning process
with regard to water and land managements (www.wocat.net).
Summarizing, the specific objective of the research project is to spread the knowledge
of Javanese farmer’s land use practice and structural technologies throughout the WOCAT
network and to give the Javanese farmers valuable inputs for sustainable water and land
management based on the world-wide WOCAT findings.
The main personal motivation of this research project is to help farmers in the
Upper Citarum watershed to enhance their land use system in order to achieve higher
productivity and, thus, better livelihoods. Specific topics addressed in the research project
will therefoe be the increase of food productivity, improvement in availability of purified
drinking water, and the decrease of soil erosion. Above all, inputs provided to farmers
shall be in-line with SWC technologies/approaches to ensure that ecosystem issues are
dealt in a sustainable and generally accepted way.
G.14.1 Ms. Cinzia Melinda de Maddalena (191)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Berna, 31 – 08 – 1985
Warga Negara
: Italia
Jabatan
: M.Sc. Student
Institusi
: Institute of Geography, University of Berne
Email
: c.demadalena@students.unibe.ch
Alamat
: Funkstrasse 95, 3084 Wabern, Switzerland
G.15 Ecological Services by Insectivorous Bats in the Paleotropics
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mendokumentasikan berbagai variabilitas dampak-dampak
tetesan (top – down) ekologi berbagai species kelelawar khususnya
dari aspek kontrol terhadap perubahan keanekaragaman kontrol
pest; perubahan penggunaan lahan secara antropogenik; dan
sebagai predator terhadap beberapa species
: Ekologi & Zoologi
: 04 (empat) bulan, mulai 19 Juli 2010
: Lampung (Way Canguk Research Station di TN Bukit Barisan
Selatan)
: Dept. Biologi, FMIPA, Universitas Lampung (Elly Lestari Rustiati
dan Jani Master)
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Abstrak
Among Southeast Asian countries, Indonesia, with 225 species of bats recorded,
probably supports the highest chiropteran diversity of any country in the world (IUCN
2009). Tragically this extraordinary diversity is also challenged by extensive deforestation
and land transformation. In Sumatra, with 86 bat species one the largest drivers of habitat
change has been the international coffe and cocoa market, which has prompted extensive
encroachment into Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park (BBSNP), the study site, with
more than 85% of the agriculture area inside BBSNP covered by coffe plantation in 2005
(Gaveau et al.2009). Work in the Neotropics indicates that monoculture coffe plantations
(intensively management) typically have lower bat diversity than traditional mixture
agroforests (less intensity) (Harvey and Villalobos 2007), but we have no information
on how bat diversity will respond in the Paleotropics. Indeed, despite the severity of
land transformation, knowledge of bat distributions, conservation status, ecology, the
responses to land conservation and the impacts on their ecological services are virtually
nonexistent in this region.
In the proposed project I aim to: (i) document the variability in top-down effects of
bats using different foraging modes (i.e. in different functional groups (FGs)); ii) explore the
consequences for pest control of functional diversity changes in local bat ensembles driven
by anthropogenic land-use change; and iii) measure the predator subsidies of different
species local ensembles along a gradient of increasing anthropogenic disturbance
In addressing the first objective, I hypothesize that bat species that bat species
with different functional traits vary in their top-down control effects on insect prey
populations and plants that those prey live on. I select two traits predicted to influence
the ability of bat species to remove insect herbivores from plants: gleaning ability and
flight maneuverability. I define gleaning as the ability to detect and acquire insect prey
from a leaf surface, and maneuverability as the ability to fly among dense vegetation. I
predict that species with better gleaning ability and higher maneuverability will acquire
prey more efficiently near dense vegetation than species with lesser gleaning ability and
lower maneuverability.
For the second question, I hypothesize that the functional diversity of insectivorous
bat ensembles varies between habitats with different management strategies, and
predict that the strength of top-down effects by local ensembles increases linearly with
functional diversity, in accord with the Redundant Species Hypothesis (Synder 2005). My
ultimate purpose is to provide scientifically-supported statements about how changes in
functional diversity driven by anthropogenic land-use can affect the ecological services
provided by insectivorous bats.
To answer the third question, I hypothesize that bat species with different foraging
and roosting strategies vary in the predator subsidy effects they bring to different habitat
types. Here I define habitat types by the structural complexity of vegetation. I predict that
maneuverable, gleaning species forage primarily in more structural complex habitats
(such as primary forest); species of lower maneuverability and limited or no gleaning
ability forage in more open habitats (such as a monoculture plantation); species with an
intermediate degree of or large variability in maneuverability and gleaning efficiency
forage along forest edges and gap (such as trails in forest), and intermediate structured
habitats (such as a mixed plantation).
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G.15.1 Mr. Chun Chia Huang (192)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Taipe, 25 – 04 – 1978
Warga Negara
: Republik of China
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Dept. of Biological Sciences, Texas Technology University
Email
: ecojoe.huang@gmail.com
Alamat
: 2717, 3 rd ST API 601, LUBLOCK RX, USA 79415
G.16 Ecological and Behavioural Correlates of Population Density in Bornean
Gibbon Species
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Untuk melakukan survei terhadap populasi Gibbons ( Hylobates
Albibarbis dan Hylobates Muelleri ) di habitat yang rusak dan
terancam sebagai akibat konversi fungsi hutan menjadi lahan
pertanian
: Ekologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai 05 Juli 2010
: Kalteng (TN Sebangau dan Palangka Raya); Kaltim (Hutan Lindung
Sungai Wain dan Balikpapan)
: CIMTROP Universitas Palangka Raya (Dr. Ir. Suwido Limin)
Abstrak
Both species of Bornean Gibbons (Hylobates albibarbis and Hylobates Muelleri) are
threatened by the destructrion of their habitat or its conversion to agriculture land and
are listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List of Threatened species 2008. In order to
inform conservation plans to protect those species and their habitat, understanding the
complex links between forest and the density of the Gibbon population they can support
is essential. Previous research, undertook at the M.Sc. level at Oxford Brookes University,
showed that the density of H. Albibaribis was strong correlated with vegetation variables
in the peat-swamp forest ecosystem of the Sabangau cathment, in Indonesian Borneo,
Gibbons were found to be present at higher density where large, high trees remainded,
with good canopy cover, Food availability was found to be weakly correlated with gibbon
density. Building on these resulths, the proposed study will seek to confirm the existence
of such correlations in Sabangau.
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2010
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
G.16.1 Ms. Marie Claire Laure Hamard (193)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Bois Guillaume, 14 – 09 – 1984
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Student
Institusi
: Oxford Brookes University
Email
: hamard_marie@yahoo.fr
Alamat
: 10 Beauchamp Place, Oxford OX4 3NE, UK
G.17 Lambusango Forest Research Project. Three Year Research Proposal 2009 – 2011
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengumpulkan data monitoring Biologi untuk kepentingan
manajemen konservasi alam dan mengembangkan pemahaman
fundamental ekologi ekosistem hutan termasuk dampak
gangguan hutan dan perubahan iklim terhadap dinamika species
dan komunitas
: Kehutanan / Ekologi
: 05 (lima) bulan mulai Juni 2010
: Sultra (Kep. Wakatobi, Buton Utara, Hutan Lambusango,
Kapontori, Lasalimu, Pasarwajo, Bau Bau, Desa Kaweli,)
: Fakultas Kehutanan – IPB (Dr. Abdul Haris Mustari, M.Sc.)
G.17.1 Dr. Nancy Priston (194)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Hammersmith, 21 – 12 – 1979
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Academic Fellow in Human – Wildlife Interaction
Institusi
: Oxford Brook University
Email
: nancy@cantab.net
Alamat
: 9 Hampton Road, Twickenham, TW2 5 QE
G.17.2 Ms. Nicola Mary Marples, Ph.D. (195)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Bristol, 05 – 03 – 1964
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Senior Lecturer
Institusi
: Dept. of Zoology, Trinity College, Dublin, IRELAND
Email
: nmarples@tcd.ie
Alamat
: 84 Meadow Moutnth, Churchtown, Dublin 16
150
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Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
2010
G.17.3 Mr. David James Kelly, Ph.D (196)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : London, 20 – 07 – 1963
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Post Doctoral Researcher
Institusi
: Dept. of Zoology, Trinity College, Dublin, IRELAND
Email
: djkelly@ted.ie
Alamat
: Departement of Zoology, Trinity College, Dublin 2
G.17.4 Dr. Andrew Hill Powling (197)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Newton Abbot, 25 – 10 – 1947
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Senior Lecturer
Institusi
: University of Portsmouth, UK
Email
: Alamat
: Lama Penelitian
: 02 (dua) bulan mulai Juni 2010
G.17.5 Mr. Simon Tristram Segar, M.Sc (198
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Taunton, 18 – 11 – 1982
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: University of Portsmouth, UK University of Reading
Email
: st.segar@reading.ac.uk
Alamat
: Room 205, Philip lyle, University of Reading
Lama Penelitian
: 02 (dua) bulan mulai Juni 2010
G.18 Surf Tourism and Sustainable Community Development in the South Pacific Islands
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti dampak sosial, ekoomi dan lingkungan yang terkait
dengan turisme (sufr tourism) pada masyarakat
: Ekologi (Ekotourisme)
: 08 (delapan) bulan, mulai 28 Juni 2010
: Sumbar (Kep. Mentawai)
: Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan IPB (Dr. Budy Wirawan)
dan Universitas Bung Hatta (Dr. Airlius)
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2010
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
Abstrak
Defining surf tourism is no easy task and there are differing views on what surf tourism
actually is (Buckley, 2002a & Fluker, 2002), however there is some agreement that it can
be classified as a subset of adventure tourism as it has a large need for specialized skills
and an element of risk is involved (Swarbrooke et.al, 2003). Surf Tourism (ST) is defined by
Buckley (2002a) as: travel of at least 40 km, including an overnight stay, with surfing as the
primary purpose for travel. ST is a relatively new phenomenon in the South Pacific Islands,
with the majority of surfers that travel in the South Pacific Islands stay at surf resorts or
surf camps (Surf Travel Company, 2008, Wave Hunters Surf Travel, 2008, World Surfaris,
2008), unlike the more developed pacific nations such as New Zealand where surfers have
the option of budget accommodation such as backpackers (Newlands, 2004). Most surf
resorts in the South Pacific are situated in remote pristine natural environments, areas
that have extremely sensitive ecosystems and virgin local communities creating a greater
scope for degradation. These factors combined produce an easily traceable link between
surf tourism and sustainable tourism development.
The specific objectives are to:
•
Profile pre-selected surf resorts and surrounding communities in Fiji, Samoa and
Tonga
•
Evaluate current social, economic and environmental impacts associated with surf
tourism at the community scale
•
Determine what surfers are demanding (expectations) and whether the tourism
experiences are meeting these demands
•
Recommend strategies and best practices for the future sustainable tourism
development of surf tourism in the South Pacific
G.18.1 Mr. Nicholas Donald Towner (199)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Auckland, 19 – 08 – 1982
Warga Negara
: Selandia Baru
Jabatan
: M.Sc. Student
Institusi
: University of Auckland
Email
: ntownwe@ant.ac.nz
Alamat
: 10 Glenesk Road, Piha, Auckland 0772, New Zaeland
152
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Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
2010
G.19 A Study on the Spawning Migration and Reproductive Ecology of the Freshwater Eels Around Sulawesi Island, Indonesia
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari ekologi dan perilaku migrasi belut laut tropik
: Ekologi
: 1 (satu) bulan, mulai 01 Maret 2010
: Laut Sulawei, Teluk Tomini, Teluk Poso dan Teluk Wadea
: Pusat Penelitian Oseanografi LIPI (Dr. Sam Wothuzen, Drs. Joko
Kunarso, M.Sc., )
Abstrak
The objective of this research cruise are to know spawning migration behavior of the
tropical freshwater Eels (Anguilla celebsensis, A. marmorata and A. bicolor) and to define
their actual spawning sites. Also the first record of eel eggs naturally spawned and the
catch of fully matured spawning adults are expected. The cruise was planed also to provide
an opportunity for Indonesian young scientists to experience the actual oceanographic
measurements and biological samplings.
In order to understand the reproductive ecology, migration and recruitment
mechanism of the freshwater eels in Indonesian waters, eggs, larvae and juveniles of
these eels and their relatives will be sampled throughout the study areas using the ORI
or IKMT plankton net (see attached 1). Also the biotelemetric studies using commercially
distributed pop-up tag (Wildfire computer Inc. Washington, USA) or the ultrasonic
acoustic tag (VEMCO/ AMIRIX System Inc. Halifax, Kanada) will be conducted to know the
migration route and behavior of the spawning adults left their freshwater habitat (See
attached 2). The general oceanographic observations will also be conducted using the
CTDO with the NISKIN water sampler, ADCP and the acoustic measuring by multi-narrow
beam echo sounder (SeaBeam) as mentioned below. These measurement will finally
provide the physical conditions of the study area as well as its primary production, but
it is also educationally designed to provide a good opportunity for students and young
scientists from both Indonesia and Japan.
G.19.1 Prof. Dr. Katsumi Tsukamoto (200)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Okayama, 09 – 11 – 1948
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Professor/Team Leader /Senior ResearchScientist
Institusi
: Dept. of Marine Bioscience, Ocean Research Institute, Tokyo
University
Email
: ktpc@ori.u-tokyo.ac.jp
Alamat
: Departement of Marine Bioscience Ocean Research Institute,The
University of Tokyo 1-15-1, Minamidai, Nakano-ku, Tokyo 1648639 JAPAN
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2010
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
G.19.2 Prof. Dr. Tsuguo Otake (201)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Niigata, 25 – 09 – 1951
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Professor
Institusi
: International Coastal Research Center, Ocean Research Institute
Tokyo University
Email
: Alamat
: International Coastal Research Center, Ocean Research
InstituteTokyo University
G.19.3 Mr. Atsushi Tawa (202)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Wakayama, 07 – 09 – 1984
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Graduate Student
Institusi
: Graduate School of Bioresource and Bioenvironmental Sciences,
Kyushu University
Email
: Alamat
: 1-15-1, Minamidai, Nakano-ku, Tokyo 164-8639 JAPAN
G.19.4 Mr. Takero Sekimo (203)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Ishikawa, 28 – 08 – 1982
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: UnderGraduate Student
Institusi
: Fac. of Education, Kochi University
Email
: Alamat
: 1-15-1, Minamidai, Nakano-ku, Tokyo 164-8639 JAPAN
G.19.5 Dr. Tetsuo Harada (204)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Nara, 15 – 03 – 1963
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Assocaite Professor
Institusi
: Lab of Environmental Physiology, Fac. Of Education, Kochi
University
Email
: Alamat
: 1-15-1, Minamidai, Nakano-ku, Tokyo 164-8639 JAPAN
154
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DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
2010
G.19.6 Dr. Masatoshi Moku (205)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Wakayama, 02 – 06 – 1972
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Technical Staff
Institusi
: Ocean Research Institute, Tokyo University
Email
: Alamat
: -1-15-1, Minamidai, Nakano-ku, Tokyo 164-8639 JAPAN
G.19.7 Dr. Michael James Miller (206)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir
: Indiana, 24 – 10 – 1961
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Researcher
Institusi
: Ocean Research Institute, Tokyo University
Email
: Alamat
: 1-15-1, Minamidai, Nakano-ku, Tokyo 164-8639 JAPAN
G.19.8 Mr. Kenji Oguma, M.Agr. (207)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Gumma, 09 – 08 – 1978
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Technical Staff
Institusi
: Ocean Reserch Institute, Tokyo University
Email
: Alamat
: 1-15-1, Minamidai, Nakano-ku, Tokyo 164-8639 JAPAN
G.19.9 Mr. Bumpei Ai (208)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Beijing, PRC
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Writer
Institusi
: The Japan Writers’ Association
Email
: Alamat
: G.19.10 Dr. Mari Kuroki (209)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir
: Kagoshima, 14 – 05 – 1979
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Research Fellow
Institusi
: Ocean Research Institute, Tokyo University
Email
: Alamat
: 1-15-1, Minamidai, Nakano-ku, Tokyo 164-8639 JAPAN
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
155
2010
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
G.19.11 Mr. Masamichi Machida, M.Agr. (210)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Tokyo, 16 – 07 – 1984
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Doctoral Course Student
Institusi
: Dept. of Ecosystem Dynamics, Ocean Research Institute, Tokyo
University
Email
: Alamat
: 1-15-1, Minamidai, Nakano-ku, Tokyo 164-8639 JAPAN
G.19.12 Dr. Shun Watanabe (211)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Iwate, 23 – 12 – 1971
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Researcher
Institusi
: Ocean Research Institute, Tokyo University
Email
: Alamat
: 1-15-1, Minamidai, Nakano-ku, Tokyo 164-8639 JAPAN
G.19.13 Mr. Seishi Hagihara (212)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kagoshima, 03 – 12 – 1983
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Ocean Research Institute, Tokyo University
Email
: Alamat
: 1-15-1, Minamidai, Nakano-ku, Tokyo 164-8639 JAPAN
G.19.14 Dr. Jun Aoyama (213)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kanagawa, 23 – 02 - 1967
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Associate Professor
Institusi
: Ocean Research Institute, Tokyo University
Email
: Alamat
: 1-15-1, Minamidai, Nakano-ku, Tokyo 164-8639 JAPAN
156
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DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
2010
G.20 Development of Forest Degradation Index and Carbon Emision Estimation
Method Using PALSAR
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Memperkirakan jumlah emisi karbon dan index degradasi hutan
dengan menggunakan data dari PALSAR
: Ekologi
: 2 (dua bulan mulai 4 November 2010
: Kalteng (Palangka Raya dan Hutan Gambut sekitar Palangka
Raya)
: CIMTROP Universitas Palangka Raya (Dr. Ir. Suwido H. Limin)
Abstrak
REDD (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation in Developing Countries) has been
drawing international attention in Post-Kyoto climate negotiations as a new mechanism to
foster reduction of deforestation in developing countries. PALSAR is an active microwave
sensor in Japanese satellite “ALOS” and expected to monitor forest with overcoming the
could problem. Because feasibility of operational application of PALSAR data for detecting
and forest degradation and estimating GHG emissions is still unclear, we will improve a
technique using PALSAR and GHG modeling to give a new tool to monitor changes in
GHG emissions from deforestation and forest degradation in tropical forest including peat
swamp forest.
G.20.1 Dr. Yoshiyuki Kiyono (214)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Tokyo, 23 – 03 – 1955
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Director of Bureau
Institusi
: Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute, Japan
Email
: kiono@ffri.affrc.go.jp
Alamat
: Forestry and Forest Products Research, Institute Matsunosaro 1
Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8687, Japan
G.21 The Effects of Drainage in Tropical Peatland on the Greenhouse Gas Emissions and the DOC Discharge
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Melakukan evaluasi dampak drainase lahan gambut tropik
terhadap emisi gas rumah kaca (greenhouse)
: Ekologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai 4 November 2010
: Jabar (Bogor); Kalteng dan Riau
: IPB (Prof. Dr. Hanny C. Wijaya dan Dr. Suwardi) dan CIMTROP
Universitas Palangka Raya (Dr. Ir. Suwido H. Limin, M.S.)
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157
2010
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
Abstrak
Although tropical peatland is a huge carbon reservoir (Maltby and Immirzi 1993),
it has been a source of emission of greenhouse gases (GHG) associated with peat fire
and peat decomposition enhanced by the drainage for the peatland development (Page
et al.2002, Hirano et al.2007). Peat decomposition enhances the discharge of dissolved
organic carbon (DOC). The increase of DOC discharge influences not only the carbon
balance (Worrall et al.2007) but also the climate change as substrates of greenhouse gas
productions (Charman et al.1994). Therefore, it is important to elucidate the change in
greenhouse gas emission from and the DOC discharge in tropical peatland associated
with the drainage in order to obtain a more complete picture of the global carbon cycle.
The objective of this study is to evaluate the effects of drainage of the tropical peatland on
the greenhouse gas emissions and the DOC discharge.
G.21.1 Mr. Kiwamu Ishikura (215)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Chiba, 03 – 0 02 – 1988
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Research Student
Institusi
: Graduate School of Agriculture, Hokkaido University
Email
: ishikura@chem.agr.hokudai.ac.jp
Alamat
: Laboratory of Soil Science, Division of Environmental Resources,
Graduate School Of Agriculture, Hokkaido University Kita-ku 9,
Saqpporo, Hokkaido, 060-8589, Japan
158
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Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
2010
BAB III
RISET ILMU KEBUMIAN
L. GEOLOGI
L.1 Regional Airbone Gravity for Geoid Model in Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Menetapkan presisi model geoid berdasarkan data gravity
airbone dengan kombinasi Global
: Geodinamika
: 03 (ltiga) bulan, mulai 13 Agustus 2010
: Kalimantan Barat, Kalimantan Tengah, Kalimantan Timur (N 1 0
31’ – 4 0 24’, E 114 0 18’), Papua (N 0 0 6’ – 0 0 37, E 129 0 28’
– 135 0 17’, S 1 0 – 47’ – 5 0 18’), dan Kalimantan Selatan (N 1 0
2’ – 3 0 12’, S 0 0 – 49’ – 3 0 30’, E 108 0 9’ 117 0 53’).
: Pusat Geodesi dan Geodinamika BAKOSURTANAL (Cecep Subarya,
M.Surv.sc.)
Abstrak
The emerging Global Navigation Satellites System (GPS, GLONASS and Galileo) to
determine coordinates in sub-centimeter requires a high precision geoid to convert the
ellipsoidal height into the orthometric height for practical use. The use of GPS technology
in surveys, mapping, and engineering for modern heights determination will increase
tremendously due to its efficiency. Since a precise gravimetric geoid model for Indonesia
has not yet been produced, consequently, height measurements using Global Navigation
Satellite System (GNSS) techniques are not fully implemented in practice. Therefore, it is
urgent to establish a good gravimetric geoid for the country. The geoid is not only to
support the geospatial infrastructures development but also required in studies of sea
level changes, absolute ocean circulation and the vertical datum unification. To compute
such a precise gravimetric geoid a good coverage of the gravity data are needed globally
and locally. The current situation of the local gravity data coverage for geoid determination
in Indonesia is far from sufficient for a high precision geoid. For that reason, it is required
to accelerate the completion of dataset nationwide. The Geodynamics Departement,
DTU Space has developed an airborne gravity survey technique which will accelerate
the regional data collection. BAKOSURTANAL in cooperation with the Geodynamics
Departement, DTU Space during 2008-2009 has completed the gravity data collections
for Sulawesi and part of Kalimantan and will finalized the data collection in Kalimantan
and part of Papua this year.
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2010
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
The aim of the research activities is to perform a high precision geoid for the country
based on gravimetric solution. The realization will be done per-island partition.
L.1.1 Mr. Rene Forsberg (216)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kobenhavn, 05 – 09 – 1954
Warga Negara
: Denmark
Jabatan
: Head, Geodynamic Dept.
Institusi
: Dept. of Geodynamics, DTU Space, Technical University of
Denmark
Email
: na@space.dtu.dk
Alamat
: Juliane Maries Vej 30 DK.-2100 Kobenhavn, Denmark
L.1.2 Mr. Arne Dossing Andreasen (217)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Thisted, 8 November 1977
Warga Negara
: Denmark
Jabatan
: Ph. D Student
Institusi
: Dept. of Geodynamics, DTU Space, Technical University of
Denmark
Email
: ada@geo.ku.dk
Alamat
: Urgarnsgade 35, 3. Tv, 2300 Copenhagen
L.1.3 Mr. Arne Vestergaard Olesen, Ph.D. (218)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Hedensted, 13 – 08 – 1955
Warga Negara
: Denmark
Jabatan
: Senior Scientist
Institusi
: Dept. of Geodynamics, DTU Space, Technical University of
Denmark
Email
: ovo@space.dtu.dk
Alamat
: Julianne Mariesvej 30, Copenhagen
L.2 The Sumatran Plate Boundary Project”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
160
: Mengevaluasi resiko tsunami dari gempa bumi dasar laut di
barat P. Sumatera dan mengembangkan model baru untuk
memprediksi tsunami
: Paleoseismologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai 1 November 2010
: Provinsi Bengkulu, Provinsi Sumbar, Provinsi Sumut dan NAD
: Pusat Penelitian Geoteknologi LIPI (Dr. Danny Hilman Natawidjaja,
M.Sc., Ir. Bambang W. Suwargadi, M.Sc., Ir. Mudrik Daryono, M.S.,
Dr. Eko Yulianto, Dr. I Wayan Sengara, Dr. Dudi Prayudi, Dr. Adrin
Tohari
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
2010
Abstrak
Accurate estimates of sea-level change in the pre-satellite era are needed to validate
geophysical and climate models, and resolve tectonic histories of strain accumulation and
relief along mega thrusts. Exploring geographic trends in sea level is of critical importance
because sea-level changes are not globally uniform due to isostatic deformation of the
solid Earth. We propose to collect the first accurate and precise sea level data from near
Borneo for the last 2000 years. In the first year (covered by this proposal), we will identify
appropriate sites, refine methodologies, and produce preliminary sea-level reconstructions
using coral micro atolls and microfossil-based transfer functions.
L.2.1 Mr. Paramesh Banerjee, Ph.D (219)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Parganas, 21 – 02 – 1962 Warga Negara
: India Jabatan
: Technical Director Institusi
: Earth Observatory of Singapore, Nanyang Technology University
Email
: parameshb@hotmail.com
Alamat
: 50 Nanyang Drive, N2-01b-18 Singapore 639798
L.2.2 Mr. Jeffrey Avila Encillo, B.Sc (220)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Legazpi City, 15 – 08 – 1985
Warga Negara
: Filipina
Jabatan
: Research Assistant
Institusi
: Earth Observatory of Singapore,
Nanyang
University
Email
: - Alamat
: 50 Nanyang Drive, N2-01b-18 Singapore 639798
Technology
L.2.3 Prof. Dr. Kerry Edward Sieh (221)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Lowa, 11 – 10 – 1950
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Professor
Institusi
: Nanyang Technology University, Earth Observatory of Singapore
Email
: Kerry_sieh@hotmail.com
Alamat
: Block N2-01a-10, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798
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2010
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
L.2.4 Mr. Benjamin Peter Horton (222)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : York, 8 Maret 1971
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Associate Professor
Institusi
: Department of Earth and Enviromental Science, University of
Pennsylvania, Philadephia
Email
: bphorton@sas.upenn.edu
Alamat
: Department of Earth and Environmental Science, University of
Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA
L.3 Cenozoic Evolution of the Indonesian Throughflow and the Original of IndoPacific Marine Biodiversity: Mapping the Biotic Response to Environmental
change
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengembangkan
dokumentasi
permulaan
diversifikasi
dan korelasi lokal, regional dan global tentang stratigrafi,
paleoenvironment dan taxa inti struktur batuan Indo Pasifik
: Geologi
: 10 (sepuluh) bulan mulai 18 November 2010
: Kaltim (Balikpapan, Samarinda, Tenggarong, Bontang,
Mangkalihat, Sangkulirang, Kutai Kertanegara, Kutai Timur,
Bondang dan Pasir)
: Dr. Fauzie Hasibuan dan Dr. A. Djumarma Wirakusumah, Badan
Survei Geologi Kementerian ESDM
Abstrak
Indonesian coral reefs are among the most diverse marine ecosystems in the
world, yet very little is known about the long-term history of these reefs. Most available
data have been collected in the first half of the twentieth century, and suggest that,
geologically speaking, the onset of high diversity is a relatively young phenomenon.
Timing has been correlated to large-scale tectonic processes, related to the northward
movement of Australia and the restriction of the Indonesian Throughflow. The proposed
research aims at improved documentation of the onset of diversification, and correlation
to local, regional and global processes. We will do this by ensuring that at each localities
stratigraphy, paleoenvironment and diversity of key taxa are documented by allocated
teams of researches. The proposed research area has been proven to be rich in well
preserved fossils and sections with dating possibilities.
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L.3.1 Dr. Jonathan Alistair (223)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Chichester, 03 – 07 – 1964
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Research Scientist & Collections Manager
Institusi
: Dept. of Palaeontology, Natural History Museum, London
Email
: willem.renama@ncbnaturalis.nl
Alamat
: 38 Grosvenor Square,
London W1K 2HW
L.3.2 Dr. Willem Renema (224)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Apeldoorn, 6 Januari 1972
Warga Negara
: Belanda Jabatan
: Curator of Micropalaeontology
Institusi
: Nationaal Natuurhistorisch, The Netherlands
E-mail
: renema@naturalis.nl
Alamat
: PO.Box. 9517, 2300 RA.Leiden
L.3.3 Dr. Kenneth G. Johnson (225)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Colorado, 9 Januari 1964
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Researcher in Bioconstructional
Institusi
: Department of Palaeontology, Natural History Museum, UK
E-mail
: e.k.jonson@nhm.ac.uk
Alamat
: Cromwell Road London SW7 5BD
L.3.4 Dr. Frank Pieter Wesselingh (226)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Jisp, 04 – 03 – 1968
Warga Negara
: Belanda
Jabatan
: Researcher/ Curator
Institusi
: National Center of Biodiversity Naturalis
Email
: L.3.5 Mr. Simone Arragoni (227)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Roma, 27 – 01 – 1982
Warga Negara
: Italia
Jabatan : Ph. D. Student
Institusi
: Universidad de Granada Departamento de Estratigrafia
E-mail
: Alamat
: -
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L.3.6 Prof. Dr. Juan Carlos Alarcon Braga (228)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Cuenca, 05 – 11 – 1955
Warga Negara
: Spanyol
Jabatan
: Professor of Palaeontology
Institusi
: Universidad de Granada Departamento de Estratigrafia
E-mail
: Alamat
: L.3.7 Mr. Nicholas Michael, M.Sci. (229
Tempat dan tgl. Lahir : Dartford, 18 – 12 – 1987
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Student
Institusi
: University of Bristol, UK
E-mail
: Alamat
: L.3.8 Mrs. Amanda Frigola Boix (230)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Girona, 01 – 07 – 1981
Warga Negara
: Spanyol
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Dept. of Geosciences, Universitat Bremen
E-mail
: Alamat
: L.3.9 Mrs. Elena Guidice Cappelli (231)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Varese, 12 – 03 – 1985
Warga Negara
: Italia
Jabatan
: Ph. D Student
Institusi
: Institut fur Geowissenschaften Zu Kiel
E-mail
: Alamat
: L.3.10 Mr. Nathan Thomas Marshall (232)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kentucky, 26 – 12 - 1984
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Ph. D Student
Institusi
: Paleomagnetic Lab., Utrecht University
E-mail
: Alamat
: -
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L.3.11 Mr. Nathan Thomas Marshall (233)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kentucky, 26 – 12 - 1984
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Ph. D Student
Institusi
: Paleomagnetic Lab., Utrecht University
E-mail
: Alamat
: L.3.12 Ms. Emanuela di Martino (234)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Augusta, 02-11-1981
Warga Negara
: Italia
Jabatan
: Ph. D Student
Institusi
: Dept. of Palaeontology, Natural History Museum, London
E-mail
: Alamat
: L.3.13 Mr. Vibor Novak (235)
Tempat dan tgl. Lahir : Cakovec, 25 – 05 – 1981
Warga Negara
: Republik Kroasia
Jabatan
: Ph. D Student
Institusi
: Faculty of Science, Dept. of Geology, University of Zagreb
E-mail
: Alamat
: L.3.14 Ms. Sonja Reich (236)
Tempat dan tgl. Lahir : Kiel, 03 – 10 – 1981
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Ph. D Student
Institusi
: Institute for Geosciences
E-mail
: Alamat
: L.3.15 Mrs. Nadiezhoda Krup S. S. Aguilar (237)
Tempat dan tgl. Lahir : Bucaramanga, 05 – 09 – 1977
Warga Negara
: Republik Colombia
Jabatan
: Ph. D Student
Institusi
: National Museum of Natural History, Leiden
E-mail
: Alamat
: -
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L.3.16 Mrs. Liadan Grace Stevens, Ph.D. (238)
Tempat dan tgl. Lahir : Tauton, 12 – 12 – 1977
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Curator of Palaeobotany
Institusi
: Natural History Museum, London
E-mail
: Alamat
: L.3.17 Mrs. Liadan Grace Stevens, Ph.D. (239)
Tempat dan tgl. Lahir : Tauton, 12 – 12 – 1977
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Curator of Palaeobotany
Institusi
: Natural History Museum, London
E-mail
: Alamat
: L.3.18 Mr. Bill Laurie Wood (240)
Tempat dan tgl. Lahir: Billinge, 28 – 09 – 1987
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: M.Sc. Student
Institusi
: National University of Ireland
E-mail
: Alamat
: L.3.19 Mr. Bill Laurie Wood (241)
Tempat dan tgl. Lahir : Billinge, 28 – 09 – 1987
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: M.Sc. Student
Institusi
: National University of Ireland
E-mail
: Alamat
: L.3.20 Mr. Jeremy Rupert Young (242)
Tempat dan tgl. Lahir : Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Researcher
Institusi
: Whitley Wildlife Conservation Trust
E-mail
: Alamat
: -
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L.4 Investigasi Patahan Aktif Bawah Laut: Survei Geologi dan Geofisika Lepas
Pantai Barat Sumatera Bagian Utara, Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Melakukan pembuktian hipotesa patahan aktif secara ko-sismik
pada saat gempa 26 Desember 2004 dan memahami distribusi
spasial dan sejarah kegiatan patahan aktif dalam kawasan yang
lebih luas di busur luar Aceh guna mengetahui potensi seismitas
yang akan terjadi di masa depan
: Geologi & Geofisika
: 1 (satu) bulan mulai 21 Oktober 2010
: Kawasan ZEE di barat laut P. Simelue, NAD
: BPPT (Dr. Yusuf S. Djajadihardja, Udrekh, Yudi Anantasena); Pusat
Penelitian Geoteknologi LIPI (Dr. Haryadi Permana, Eddy Z. Gaffar,
Nugroho D. Hananto); ITB (Agus Laesanpura); Puslitbang Geologi
Kelautan ESDM (Riza Rahardiawan).
Abstrak
Although the 2004 Sumatra-Andaman earthquake was one of the biggest earthquakes
in history, its tsunami generation mechanism is remained unresolved. Japanese marine
geosciences attain to high level but do not have experience and knowledge in studies
offshore of Sumatra. In the other hand, Indonesian researchers have the most abundant
knowledge and experiences for the surveillance study in their home country. To complete
this research, Indonesian knowledge and experience are needed. Science communities
are required to pursue the past, present, and future of great earthquakes offshore of
Sumatra. This research contributes it through detailed marine surveys. When the tsunami
generation mechanism during the 2004 rupture is clarified by this research, we need to
spread out it in the world. Especially, such an effort is thought to be the most important
for the Indonesian people. Researchers of the home country (Indonesia) is the most
appropriate to explain it plainly and continuously to the public in the home country. The
public relation activities in Indonesia would be positively supported by the Japanese team
throughout the bilateral frame work even after this join program ends.
L.4.1 Mr. Leonardo Seeber, B.S. (243)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Italy, 25 – 11 – 1940
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Senior Research Scientist
Institusi
: Lamont – Doherty Earth Observatory
Email
: khirata@mri-jma.go.jp
Alamat
: 1-1 Nagamine, Tsukuba 305-0052, Japan
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L.4.2 Dr. Kenji Hirata (244)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kanagawa, 20 – 07 – 1961
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Senior Researcher
Institusi
: Dept. of Seismology and Vulcanology Research, Meteorological
Research Institute, JAMSTEC
Email
: khirata@mri-jma.go.jp
Alamat
: 1-1 Nagamine, Tsukuba 305-0052, Japan
L.4.3 Mr. Ayanori Misawa, M.S. (245)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Shizuoka, 67 Januari 1985
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, Tokyo University
Email
: Alamat
: 1-1 Nagamine, Tsukuba 305-0052, Japan
L.4.4 Mr. Keita Adachi (246)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Tokyo, 28 Februari 1987 Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Master Student
Institusi
: Dept of Ocean Floor Geoscience, Tokyo University
Email
: Alamat
: 1-1 Nagamine, Tsukuba 305-0052, Japan
L.4.5 Mr. Hiroshito Baba, Ph.D. (247)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Toyama, 06 Agustus 1963 Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Associate Professor
Institusi
: School of Marinen Science and Technology, Tokai University
Email
: Alamat
: 1-1 Nagamine, Tsukuba 305-0052, Japan
L.4.6 Mr. Hiroshi Sarukawa Miyazaki (248)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Oita, 05 Mei 1987 Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Graduate Student
Institusi
: School of Marine Science and Technology, Tokai University
Email
: Alamat
: 1-1 Nagamine, Tsukuba 305-0052, Japan
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L.4.7 Mr. Takehiro Sekimoto, B.S. (249)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Ishikawa, 28 Agustus 1982 Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Scientist
Institusi
: Graduate School of Integrated Science of Human and Nature,
Kochi University
Email
: Alamat
: 1-1 Nagamine, Tsukuba 305-0052, Japan
L.4.8 Mr. Koki Iyoto, B.S. (250)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Oita, 17 Februari 1988 Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Scientist
Institusi
: Graduate School of Integrated Science of Human and Nature,
Kochi University
Email
: Alamat
: 1-1 Nagamine, Tsukuba 305-0052, Japan
L.5 Reconstructing Millennial – Scale Trends and Variability in Central Indonesia
Climate from the Sedimens of Lakes Matano and Towuti, Sulawesi”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Untuk meneliti sejarah iklim jaman Pleistocene dan Holocene
akhir dengan analisis sedimentasi di Danau Matano dan Danau
Towuti
: Geologi
: 1 (satu) bulan mulai Juli 2010
: Sulsel (Sorowako, D. Matano dan D. Towuti)
: Fakultas Teknologi Mineral dan Minyak Bumi ITB (Dr. Satria
Bijaksana)
Abstrak
We propose to investigate late Pleistocene and Holocene climate history in central
Indonesia by recovering and analyzing new sediment cores from two large lakes. Towui
and Matano, on the island of Sulawesi. This research builds upon our previous seismic
reflection and filed surveys of these lakes that document the presence thick piles of highly
stratified sediment accumulating at rates ideal for late-Plestocene paleoclimate studies.
We propose torecover new sediments core from these lakes with site selection guided by
our existing seismic reflection grid. Sediment core will be shipped to the US for analyses
by American and Indonesian collaborators, including automated coe logging (magnetic
susceptibility, density, sediment color) and sediment composition (inorganic carbon
content and mineralogy, % organiccarbon, nitrogen, C/N ratio, and chemistry from X-ray
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DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
fluorescence), as well as novel molecular isotopic tools, particularly the hydrogen isotopic
composition of terrestrial leaf waxes. We also propose to conduct an air-gun seismic
reflection survey of Lake Towuti in order to evaluate the total depth of sediments in this
lake, the underlying basin tectonics and architecture, and the potential of this lake for
continental scientific drilling. This work will provide fundamental new insights into the
history of Indonesian convention and hydrology and its relationships to global climate
changes, as well as new information regarding the age, origin, and past changes in the
Malili Lakes, a unique and fragile lake ecosystem.
L.5.1 James Michael Russel, Ph.D. (251)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Tennessee, 30 – 04 – 1976
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Assistant Professor
Institusi
: Dept. of Geological Science, Brown University
Email
: James_Russell@brown.edu
Alamat
: Dept.of Geological Sciences, Brown University
BOX 1846, Providence, RI. 02912
L.5.2 Mr. Anders Joseph Moren, M.Sc. (252)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Minnesota, 10 – September 1974
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Curator & Scientist
Institusi
: Dept of Geology and Geophysics, University of Minnesota
Email
: Alamat
: L.5.3 Mr. Nigel James Wattrus (253)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Solihull, 22 Agustus 1957 Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Associate Professor
Institusi
: Large Lake Observatory, University of Minnesota
Email
: Alamat
:
L.5.4 Mr. Daniel J. Gustafson, B.Sc. (254)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Michigan, 08 Juli 1981
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Graduate Research Assistant
Institusi
: University of Minnesota, Duluth
Email
: Alamat
: -
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L.5.5 Mr. Ryan Patrick Birkemeier (255)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : New York, 11 April 1988 Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Graduate Student
Institusi
: University of Minnesota, Duluth
Email
: Alamat
: -
L.6 Sedimentology, Palaeontology and Dating of Pleistocene Fossil Vertebtrate
Faunas and Open Occupation Sites in Flores and Sulawesi”
Tujuan Penelitian
: Meneliti rekonstruksi geomorfik, lanskap, dan sejarah lingkungan
paleo
Bidang Penelitian
: Geologi
Lama Penelitian
: 03 (tiga) bulan, mulai Juni 2010
Daerah Penelitian
: NTT (Soa Basin di Kab. Ngada, Kab. Ende dan Maumere,
Larantuka); Sulteng (Watansoppeng, Bone)
Mitra Kerja
: Pusat Survei Geologi, Badan Geologi Kementerian ESDM (Ruli
Setyawan,
Iwan
Kurniawan, Dida Yurnaldi, Rakhmat
Fakhruddin)
Abstrak
This proposal for joint research between the Geological Survey Institute at Bandung
and the University of Wollongong, aims at excavating Quaternary deposits on Flores
and Sulawesi in order to obtain further information on the spatial and chronological
distribution of fossils, stone artefacts, paleolandscape features and depositional processes
at known and yet to be discovered new sites on these islands.
Interdisciplinary surveys of the Soa Basin in Flores and the Walanae Basin in
South Sulawesi, will better document the spatial and chronological distribution of
paleolandscape features, sedimentary facies, resources, fossils and stone artifacts. This
will be integrated with systematic collection of volcanic ash and lacustrine samples for
chemical fingerprinting, sourcing, interpretation and high precision ages.The aim is to
reconstruct the geomorphic, landscape and paleoenvironmental history of the basin in
greater detail, to provide a context for the earlier excavations, and to identify further sites
with potential to yield Middle Pleistocene hominin skeletal remains.
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L.6.1 Mr. Gerrit Dirk Van den Bergh, Ph.D. (256)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Rotterdam. 07 – 03 – 1961
Warga Negara
: Belanda Jabatan
: Research Associate
Institusi
: School of Earth and Environmental Center for Archaeological
Sciences, University of Wollongong
E-mail
: gert@uow.edu.au
Alamat
: 98 Cowper ST, Port Renbla NWS 2505 20 The Drive, Stanwell
Park, Australia L.6.2 Mr. Adam Robert Brumm, Ph.D (257)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Toowoomba, 17-07-1976
Warga Negara
: Australia
Jabatan
: Postdoctoral Research Fellow
Institusi
: School of Earth and Environmental Center for Archaeological
Sciences, University of Wollongong
E-mail
: abrumm@uow.edu.au
Alamat
: 98 Cowper ST, Port Renbla NWS 2505,20 The Drive, Stanwell
Park, Australia L.7 Tsunami Geology in Indonesia
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Untuk menjaga kolaborasi dengan komunitas geologist
Indonesia yang sedang mengurangi dampak tsunami yang akan
datang melalui studi geologi tentang bahaya tsunami dan melalui
pendidikan umum
: Geologi
: 3 (tiga) bulan, mulai bulan 1 Juni 2010.
: Jatim, Jateng, DI Yogyakarta, Jabar dan Sulawesi
: Eko Yulianto, Pusat penelitian Geoteknologi – LIPI
Abstrak
Indonesia faces myriad tsunami sources nearby. Most coincide with subduction
zones, which run for thousands of kilometers along the country’s Indian Ocean and Pacific
Ocean sides and curl into the archipelago as well. No other nation has lost more lives to
tsunamis in the last 200 years. Even without the 2004 Indian Ocean and 1883 Krakatau
tsunamis, Indonesia’s tsunami losses in recent centuries surpass even thos of Japan.
The main way to reduce losses from future Indonesian tsunamis is to provide coastal
communities with evacuation guidance tailored to local tsunami potential. As happened
in Aceh in 2004, most tsunamis in Indonesia start coming ashore within a few tens of
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minutes. Deep-sea tsunami detectors, though needed to confirm that an Indonesian
tsunami is headed for Thailand or India, offer less for Indonesia itself. Tsunami survival
in Indonesia depends more on evacuating in the minutes after an earthquake at the
tsunami’s source. To help guide such evacuations, however, Indonesian tsunami scientists
face the daunting task of estimating the tsunami potential of each of the archipelago’s
tsunami sources.
Indonesian historical records, fragmental before the 19th-century spread of Dutch
authority, are unlikely to express the full range of tsunami sizes or to show how often
and how regularly the tsunamis recur. The 2004 tsunami, for example, accompanied
a magnitude-9.2 earthquake that suddenly expended centuries’s worth of stored up
tectonic-plate motion along 1500 km of the Sunda subduction zone. Written records of
earthquakes on this tsunami source, however, span less than 200 years and include no
earthquake larger than magnitude 7.9.
Since the 2004 tsunami I have devoted most of my work to assisting scientists from
Indian Ocean countries in further applications of tsunami geology. The main goal of the
proposed work is to help build and sustain a community of Indonesian tsunami geologists.
I also hope to bring learn Indonesian lessons that will help me promote tsunami safety in
other countries.
L.7.1 Dr. Brian Franklin Atwater (258)
Tempat dan Tgl. Lahir : Connecticur, 18 September 1951
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Researcher
Institusi
: The United States Geological Survey (USGS).
Email
: Atwater@usgs.gov
Address
: United States Geological Survey at Departemen of Earth and
Space Sciences, University of Washington.
L.8 Study of the Paleoenvironment of the Oligocene-Miocene Transition in East
Kalimantan
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Untuk mencari lokasi fosil melalui posisi dan bebatuan yang
memungkinkan untuk mempelajari keanekaragaman hayati dan
paleoenvironment di sekitar daerah transisi Oligocene-Micene;
memindahkan lokalisasi posisi fosil di Sangkulirang
: Geologi
: 02 (dua) bulan, mulai Mei 2010
: Samarinda, Balikpapan, Bontang, Teluk Sangkulirang (Kaltim)
: Pusat Survei Geologi – ESDM (Dr. Fauzie Hasibuan)
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Abstrak
Understanding the effects of global environmental change on reef ecosystem is
an important challenge. The fosil record of Cenozoic reef ecosystem contains abundant
examples of the effects of past global and regional environmental changes. Analysis of
the faunal change at some key moments will provide understanding of reef ecosystem
functioning during times of accelerated environmental change.
The Early Miocene is a key period in the development of the present day centre
of maximum marine diversity in Indonesia (Renema et al 2008). Many groups of large
benthic foraminifera have their first occurrence, and several typical Oligence genera go
extinct. Detailed understanding of the faunal succession and environmental change in
this period will increase our insight in why and when the Indonesian biodiversity hotspot
developed.
The EU-funded ITN research program `Throughflow` focuses at this time period,
and aims at establishing a greater understanding of key processes in the biotic
response of coral reefs to long-term environmental changes resulting from closure of
the Indonesian Throughflow during the Oligence-Miocene transition (~25 Million years
ago). Key elements are detailed sampling of key areas, establishing a detailed sampling
stratigraphic framework, as well as detailed biodiversity assessments. During mapping
of the Samarinda-Sangkulirang area in the first part of the 20th century (e.g. Felix 1921;
Gerth, 1923; Rutten 1910 etc) numerous well preserved corals, mollusks and other fossils
were collected in the region, from numerous localities. The mollusks and foraminifera
from this region represent a variety of depositional settings, ranging from mangrove
dominated to fully marine. The presence of such a wide variety of environmental settings
and accompanying fauna in Oligence to Miocene deposits should add to our knowledge
of the timing and development of the current high diversity in the IWP.
The proposed fieldwork aims at:
1. Locating fossil bearing sections and outcrops that allow the study of biodiversity and
paleoenvironment around the Oligocene-Miocene transition
2.
Relocating fossil bearing localities in the Sangkulirang area
3.
Special attention will be given to locate areas with exceptional preservation, which
might yield fossil suitable for detailed climate reconstructions using stable isotope
analysis
This pilot study will also serve as a reconnaissance survey for the ITN research
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L.8.1 Dr. Willem Renema (259)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Apeldoorn, 6 Januari 1972
Warga Negara
: Belanda Jabatan
: Curator of Micropalaeontology
Institusi
: Nationaal Natuurhistorisch
E-mail
: renema@naturalis.nl
Alamat
: PO.Box. 9517, 2300 RA.Leiden
L.8.2 Dr. Kenneth G. Johnson (260)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Colorado, 9 Januari 1964
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Researcher in Bioconstructional
Institusi
: Department of Palaeontology, Natural History Museum, UK
E-mail
: e.k.jonson@nhm.ac.uk
Alamat
: Cromwell Road London SW7 5BD
L.9 Proposal for Research Work in Sumatra during 5th November, 2009 – 28th
February, 2010”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari kondisi batuan koral untuk memperkirakan
pergeseran lempeng bumi selama gempa besar dan deformasi
interseismik vertikal guna mengkaji lebih lanjut bahaya gemba
bumi di sumatera bagian barat
: Geologi
: 4 (empat) bulan, mulai 10 Mei 2010
: NAD (P.Simelue dan Aceh); Sumbar (Padang, Kep. Mentawai,
Kep. Nias)
: Pusat penelitian Geoteknologi LIPI (Dr. Danny Hilman Natawijaya
dan Ir. Bambang W. Suwargadi, M.Sc.)
Abstrak
The Earth Observatory of Singapore (EOS), LIPI, and colleagues are involved in a
number of ongoing scientific and geological hazards-related research projects in Sumatra
that require regular, repeated visits to various locations in and near Sumatra. In addition to
scheduled visits that are sometimes a few months apart or less , there is a need to respond
quickly following large earthquakes, such as the Banyak Island earthquake of 6 April 2010
: after any large earthquake, it is highly desirable that scientists, such as ourselves, visit the
region affected very soon after the event, because (a) observable markers that provide
crucial information degrade rapidly with time, and (b) we wish to make a forecast for
future earthquake hazards as soon as possible after any large earthquake.
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For these reasons, we wish to secure year-long (annually renewable) multiple-entry
research visas for each EOS scientist who will be making frequent trips to the field or who
is likely to be needed in the field following such an event. If these visas can be acquired
in advance, then all EOS personnel who might be involved in such work can deploy into
affected areas within hours to days following a natural disaster, instead of waiting weeks
to months for a research visa to be procured, as is now necessary. In that way, we can avoid
delays that can significantly hamper our efforts to understand what has happened and
that can limit our ability to forecast what may occur in the future. In addition, it will ease
the burden on both the EOS scientists and our LIPI sponsors, for those EOS scientists who
need to make frequent trips to the field.
In this proposal, we summarize projects that are anticipated in the coming year.
Following the proposal, we attach, as appendices / supporting material, complete
proposals for each project.
Large sections of the Sunda megathrust have failed progressively over the past
decade in an extraordinary earthquake sequence. One question of great humanitarian
and scientific importance is how the remaining un-ruptured and under-ruptured patches
might fail in coming decades. We use annually banded coral microatolls, which preserve
precise information about past relative sea levels, to deduce tectonic histories centuries
into the past. We propose to continue work above the 2004, 2005, and 2007 rupture
patches-from Simeulue to the Mentawai Islands-to resolve lingering questions and write
up results supporting the particularly high hazards we infer for the near future.
We will also be conducting a trip for the purpose of investigating the effects of the
April 2010 Banyak Island earthquake.
L.9.1 Prof. Dr. Kerry Edward Sieh (261)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Lowa, 11 – 10 – 1950
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Professor and Director
Institusi
: Earth Observatory of Singapore, Nanyang Technological
University
Email
: sieh@ntu.edu.sg
Alamat
: Block N2-01a-10, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798
L.9.2 Ms. Belle Eve Philibosian, M.Sc. (262)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : California, 19 – 08 – 1983
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Dept. of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of
Technology
Email
: belle@gps.caltech.edu
Alamat
: University of Oregon , Eugene, Oregon California Institute of
Technoloy, Pasadena, California Pasadena City College,
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L.10 Reconstructing Paleoclimatic/Paleoenvironmental Evolution, Volcanic Ash
Dispersal, and Earthquake Activity in the Western Tropical Pacific Using
Terrestrial and Marine Records from Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Menganalisis sampel sedimen permukaan dan sedimen inti
pada masing-masing stratigrafi, kronologi, sedimentologi dan
geokinia guna memperoleh pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang
perubahan iklim dan lingkungan jangka pendek dan jangka
panjang dan aktifitas gempa bumi
: Geologi
: 03 (tiga) bulan, mulai 30 Juni 2010
: Sultra (Danau Matano dan Danau Towuti di Sorowako); Sumut
(D. Toba); Sumbar (D. Maninjau, D. Singkarak); Jambi (D. Kerinci);
Sumsel – Bengkulu (D. Ranau)
: Pusat Penelitian Geoteknologi LIPI (Dr. Rer nat Sri Yudawati
Cahyani)
Abstrak
Being situated within the Western Tropical Pasific, a key region of the global climate
system (IPCC 2007) the Indonesian archipelago provides an excellent opportunity to gain
a better understanding of processes controlling natural climatic variability using highlyresolved terrestrial archives. Primary processes controlling Indonesian climate on seasonal
to interannual scales with global significance include the migration of the Intertropical
Convergence Zone (ITCZ), the Interaction of the tropical Indopacific with the large Asian
and Australian Monsoons, and large scale ocean-atmosphere processes such as the El
Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD). The sensitivity of the
Indonesian environment to these various climatic subsystems makes Indonesia invaluable
for paleoclimatic and paleoenviromental reconstructions on interannual to geologic
timescales. Furthermore it makes Indonesia a promising target for understanding climaticenvironmental changes, in particular, for studying the interplay between components in
the climate-environment system, such as land ocean linkage, ENSO-IOD coupling, and
others. Apart from its important climatic features Indonesia is furthermore a hotspot of
neotectonic and associated volcanic activity with extensive impact on socio-economic
structures. To date relatively little is know about the frequency and magnitude of volcanic
events and earthquake activity in the past. Therefore investigations aiming at a better
understanding of the frequency and magnitude of these often severe events in the past
can help to provide a base for future predictions and mitigation strategies.
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L.10.1 Dr. Henrik Vogel, M.Sc. (263)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Braunschweig, 10 – 06 – 1979
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Post Doctoral Researcher
Institusi
: Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, University of Cologne,
Germany
Email
: vogelh@uni-koein.de
Alamat
: Zulpicher Str. 49 a, D-50674 Cologne Germany
L.10.2 Mr. Alexander Francke (264)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Duisburg, 13 – 01 – 1984
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Master Student
Institusi
: Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, University of Cologne,
Germany
Email
: vogelh@uni-koein.de
Alamat
: Zulpicher Str. 49 a, D-50674 Cologne Germany
L.11 Reconstructing Paleoclimatic/Paleoenvironmental Evolution, Volcanic Ash
Dispersal, and Earthquake Activity in the Western Tropical Pacific Using
Terrestrial and Marine Records from Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Menganalisis sampel sedimen permukaan dan sedimen inti
pada masing-masing stratigrafi, kronologi, sedimentologi dan
geokinia guna memperoleh pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang
perubahan iklim dan lingkungan jangka pendek dan jangka
panjang dan aktifitas gempa bumi
: Geologi
: 03 (tiga) bulan, mulai 30 Juni 2010
: Sultra (Danau Matano dan Danau Towuti di Sorowako); Sumut
(D. Toba); Sumbar (D. Maninjau, D. Singkarak); Jambi (D. Kerinci);
Sumsel – Bengkulu (D. Ranau)
: Pusat Penelitian Geoteknologi LIPI (Dr. Rer nat Sri Yudawati
Cahyani)
Abstrak
Being situated within the Western Tropical Pasific, a key region of the global climate
system (IPCC 2007) the Indonesian archipelago provides an excellent opportunity to gain
a better understanding of processes controlling natural climatic variability using highly-
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resolved terrestrial archives. Primary processes controlling Indonesian climate on seasonal
to interannual scales with global significance include the migration of the Intertropical
Convergence Zone (ITCZ), the Interaction of the tropical Indopacific with the large Asian
and Australian Monsoons, and large scale ocean-atmosphere processes such as the El
Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD). The sensitivity of the
Indonesian environment to these various climatic subsystems makes Indonesia invaluable
for paleoclimatic and paleoenviromental reconstructions on interannual to geologic
timescales. Furthermore it makes Indonesia a promising target for understanding climaticenvironmental changes, in particular, for studying the interplay between components in
the climate-environment system, such as land ocean linkage, ENSO-IOD coupling, and
others. Apart from its important climatic features Indonesia is furthermore a hotspot of
neotectonic and associated volcanic activity with extensive impact on socio-economic
structures. To date relatively little is know about the frequency and magnitude of volcanic
events and earthquake activity in the past. Therefore investigations aiming at a better
understanding of the frequency and magnitude of these often severe events in the past
can help to provide a base for future predictions and mitigation strategies.
L.11.1 Mr. Arne Kesseler (265)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Bonn - Godesberg, 29 – 09 – 1986
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Master Student
Institusi
: Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, University of Cologne,
Germany
Email
: vogelh@uni-koein.de
Alamat
: Zulpicher Str. 49 a, D-50674 Cologne Germany
L.12 Quaternary Geology and Paleoenvironment”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Untuk melakukan investigasi Quaternary Geology dan
Paleoenvironment di daerah Ngandong dan sekitarnya, Jateng
dan Jatim, dimana ditemukan 14 fosil Homoerectus yang digali
pada 1931-1933 oleh the Geological Survey of the Netherlands
Indie.
: Geologi
: 2 (dua) bulan mulai Juni 2010
: Ngandong-Ngawi dan Bojonegoro (Jatim), serta Sangiran-Sragen
(Jateng)
: Fakultas Ilmu dan Teknologi Kebumian – ITB (Prof. Dr. Ir. Yahdi
Zaim)
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Abstrak
In reference to the Memorandum of Agreement signed in December 20th, 2009
between Istitute Teknologi Bandung-Indonesia and University of lowa-USA, we propose
to undertake a Joint Field Research Program in Java during 2010. The proposed research
for 2010 is a field investigation on Quaternary Geology and Paleoenvironment of the
Ngandong site and surrounding areas, Central and East Java, the location from which
fourteen Homo erectus fossils were excavated from 1931-1933 by the Geological Survey
of the Netherlands Indies (Table 1) The human-fossil assemblage decades ago became
a key reference collection in human evolution sciences, the depositional history and
geological age of the fossil-bearing deposits continue to be shrouded in controversy. Over
the course of the last several years, our Indonesia-U.S team has discovered previously
unavailable maps, photographs and reports done by the Survey geologists. These new
archival materials clearly define the location and stratigraphy of the site.
The 2010 fieldwork will focus on quaternary geology, sedimentology and
stragtigraphical studies of the discovery beds. The result of this work will prepare the
way for refining the geological age, assessing the origin and paleoenvironment of the
Ngandong Homo Erectus.
L.12.1 Prof. Dr. Russell L. Ciochon (266)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : California, 11 Maret 1948
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Chair, Department of Anthropology
Institusi
: Department of Anthropology, University of Iowa
Email
: russell-ciochon@uiowa.edu
Alamat
: Department of Anthropology, University of Iowa,
Iowa City IA 52242-1372
L.12.2 Dr. Elmer A. Bettis III (267)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Iowa, 14 Februari 1963
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Associate Professor
Institusi
: Department of Anthropology, University of Iowa
Email
: Alamat
: Department of Anthropology, University of Iowa,
Iowa City IA 52242-1372, USA
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L.12.3 Dr. Othis Frank Huffman Jr (268)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Oklahoma, 27 Oktober 1943
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Research Fellow
Institusi
: Department of Anthropology, University of Iowa
Email
: Alamat
: Department of Anthropology, University of Iowa,
Iowa City IA 52242-1372
L.12.4 Dr. Robert S. Scott (269)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Montana, 20 Agustus 1972
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Assistant Professor
Institusi
: Department of Anthropology, University of Iowa
Email
: Alamat
: Department of Anthropology, University of Iowa,
Iowa City IA 52242-1372, USA
L.12.5 Ms. Shelby S. Putt (270)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Indiana, 22 Januari 1988
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Student
Institusi
: Department of Anthropology, University of Iowa
Email
: Alamat
: Department of Anthropology, University of Iowa,
Iowa City IA 52242-1372, USA
L.12.6 Ms. Maija E. Sipola (271)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Minnesota, 16 Desembr 1986 Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Student
Institusi
: Department of Anthropology, University of Iowa
Email
: Alamat
: Department of Anthropology, University of Iowa,
Iowa City IA 52242-1372, USA
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L.13 Stratigraphy, Sedimentology and Provenance of Cenozoic Sediments of the
Barito and Asem Asem Basins, South East Kalimantan, Borneo
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti evolusi struktur batuan dan sedimentasi Basin Barito
: Geologi
: 2 (dua) bulan mulai Juni 2010
: Kalbar (Nangah Pinoh, Naga Akam); Kalteng (Tumangsenamang/
Tumbanghiran, Tumbangmiri/Teweh
: Dept. Teknologi Ilmu Kebumian ITB (Dr. Benjamin Sapiie)
Abstrak
Fieldwork will be targeted the basement rocks of the Schwaner Mountains region is
West and Central Kalimantan. Specifically targeting Pre-Carboniferous rocks of the Pinoh
Metamorphic Group which outcrop on the northern margin of the Schwaner batholiths.
Detailed field study will be completed to assess the nature and contact of metamorphic
basement rocks. These will then be dated in order to determine the sequence of
deformation. Granitoid rocks of the region will also be sampled and highly resistant
minerals subjected to chemical analyses which may lead to better understanding of the
age and origin of the basement fragment. Modern river sediments will also be sampled
from the region in order to characterize heavy mineral assemblages draining from the
source lithologies.
The characterization of this metamorphic core and the Schwaner Mountain
lithologies will provide invaluable data for tectonic reconstructions as well as sediment
provenance studies in the region.
Fieldwork will be undertaken with the collaboration of the Institute Teknologi
Bandung (ITB) Indonesia. A counterpart from the ITB will accompany me on the
fieldwork.
The field targets include the region to the northern extent of the Schwaner
Mountains, south of the Malawi basin. Pinoh Metamorphic Group rocks are described in
a longitudinally confined region running E-W (00.60o S to 01.60o S) from 110. 00o E to
114. 00o E. Outcrops will be sought along river traverses running south from the Malawi
River into the Schwaner. Detailed observations of field relationships will be taken in order
to sample fresh outcrop of basement rocks that have been little affected by subsequent
contact metamorphism. River sediments will be collected throughout the area visited for
provenance analysis as well as samples of granitoid bodies.
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L.13.1 Mr. Duncan Andrew Witts (272)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Maidenhead, 04 – 03 – 1974
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Post Graduate Researcher
Institusi
: Earth Science Dept. Royal Holloway University of London
Email
: d.witts@es.rhul.ac.uk
Alamat
: 33 Mount ST Dorking, Surrey UK
M. GEOGRAFI
M.1 Urban Informal Sector Workers with Particular Focus on Jabotabek Region
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari kehidupan pekerja migran pada sektor transportasi
umum di Jabotabek
: Geografi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai 20 September 2010
: DKI Jakarta, Jabar (Depok, Bogor, Bekasi) dan Banten
(Tangerang)
: Pusat Penelitian Kependudukan LIPI (Dr. Agustina Situmorang)
Abstrak
This study aims to explore in what context the municipal government policy underpins
the flow of migrants workers. As a case study, this study deals with urban transport workers,
namely pedicab drivers. Also this study deals with the historical perspective on the poor
people, as well as shedding the light on the vanishing trishaw during the last 30 years’
modernization process, the life of migrant workers with external pressures was changed
by the political economy at the time. Therefore this study attempts to clarify the dynamics
of changing Indonesian political landscape. Research on Indonesian “developmentalist
regime accompanied with “long-term stability” must be taken into account to re-assess
the policy on urban informal sector workers, in which their “cruel treatments”.
In August 2010 and March 2011, my field survey will be conducted in 2 phases for 2
months. The field survey, in the Northern Districts, far from the center of Jakarta’s business
districts, will be conducted. This sampling survey will start from unstructured interviews.
After the interview questionnaire is formed and polished, their shelter will be visited to
interview (Pondok). To itemize them to SPSS data entry is essential aiding by a computer
specialist and data entry assistant.
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M.1.1 Mr. Yoshifumi Azuma, Ph.D. (273)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Ibaraki, 05 – 12 – 1956
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Associate Professor
Institusi
: School of Humanities/Dept. Of
Human Sciences and
Communication Studies, Ibaraki National University
Email
: azuma@mx.ibaraki.ac.jp
Alamat
: School of Humanities, Ibaraki National Universit, 2-1-1 Bunkyo,
Mito, Ibaraki Pref. 310-8512
M.2 The Disaster Recovery Process after the 2006 Yogyakarta Earthquake”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengeksplorasi kemanfaatan kerangka kerentanan dan
kelangsungan kehidupan sebagai upaya pemulihan korban
bencana alam
: Geografi
: 12 (duabelas) bulan, mulai Agustus 2010
: DI Yogyakarta (Kab. Bantul) Jateng (Kab. Klaten)
: Pusat Penelitian Tsunami dan Mitigasi Bencana Universitas Syah
Kuala Banda Aceh (Dr. M. Dirhamsyah)
Abstrak
As the human and economic costs of natural disaster events have dramatically
increased over the past three decades, governments, researches and humanitarian
agencies have increasingly focused on reducing disaster impacts and increasing the
resilience of individuals, households and communities. Recent disaster recovery efforts
have focused on implementing a disaster risk reduction approach popularized through
post-2004 tsunami recovery programs under the mantra of `building back better’.
Although this approach has been increasingly adopted by various government and
humanitarian organizations to describe their recovery and reconstruction activities,
defining what is meant by ‘better’ and measuring ‘better’ as an outcome has been difficult
to conceptualize and operationalize. The objectives of this research project are to explore
the different perceptions of `better’ held by various actors involved in the post-disaster
context, and to trace how these often conflicting perceptions are acted upon throughout
the recovery process. ‘Better’ will be examined based on one specific viewpoint, namely
a Vulnerability and Sustainable Livehoods (VSL) framework. Using this framework, the
research will evaluate disaster recovery efforts through an embedded case study of the
2006 Yogyakarta earthquake.
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M.2.1 Ms. Erin Pauline Joakim (274)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kitychener, 23 – 11 – 1980
Warga Negara
: Kanada
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Dept. of Geography and Environ University
Email
: ejoakim@uwaterloo.ca
Alamat
: 200 Universin Ave W, Waterloo, On, N 21 361
M.3 Geographical Factors and Civil Crisis Prevention in Megacities Jakarta/Indonesia
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Menganalisis faktor-faktor Geografik mega urban yang signifikan
untuk pencegahan resiko dan mitigasi resiko
: Geografi
: 3 (tiga) bulan mulai Agustus 2010
: DKI Jakarta
: Fakultas Geografi UGM (Prof. Dr. Suratman, M.Sc.)
Abstrak
Megacities, being extreme elements of worldwide urbanization, show an increase in
importance when considering global change: On the one hand they are a manifestation
and a consequence of global change processes, on the other hand megacities have an
enormous influence on global change. They are therefore strategic nodal points just as well
as global risk areas. Considering this, the project at hand is a theory-based analysis about
(1) the importance of mega urban geo-factors for risk prevention and mitigation and (2)
widening the understanding of cause-and-effect chains for multiple risks in megacities.
Hereby (3) a better insight into the relation between vulnerability and resilience will
be attained and (4) conceptual contributions to risk discourse and megaurban conflict
prevention can be provided. The central questions, based on an extensive international
and interdisciplinary analysis of literature, will then be intensified via empirical field
studies, which will be conducted in close collaboration with local partners in Mumbai/
India and Jakarta/Indonesia.
As extreme of global urbanization, megacities are becoming increasingly important
in the context of global change: on the one hand they are an expression and result of the
processes of global change, and on the other hand they themselves are also influencing
global change in a major way. Megacities are thus as much strategic nodes as they are
global high-risk areas.
In order to learn from good practices and to gain a better understanding of the
interrelation between geographical factors and civil crisis prevention in Megacities, the
University of Cologne currently conducts the aforementioned research project. As study
areas for this project Jakarta/Indonesia and Mumbai/India are envisaged. It is planned
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to carry out the empirical research in Jakarta in close collaboration with the Universitas
Gajah Mada in Yogyakarta, with whom we look back on a long-standing cooperation. The
Federal Ministry of Defense (BMVg) provides the funding for the research conducted in
the scope of this project by the University of Cologne. A project report will be presented o
the German Federal Armed Forces Institute for Geographical Information, Department of
Geopolitics, as well as to the involved Indonesian Institutions and/or mysteries.
The research is expected to yield generalisable statements about mega-urban risk
prevention. These generalizations are first to be collected as case studies by means of an
empirical survey, and they abstracted. Megacities have been selected in countries in which
the national research community is already working on these topics and is interested in
cooperation and where “best practices” in dealing with risks can be documented. The
selection of cities is based exclusively on cooperative research relationships already
established, ensuring that the national research institutes – in this case in Indonesia –are
continuously involved in the research process.
Central questions: Based on a literary study which was conducted in the second
half of year 2009 and taking results of previous research projects on megacity issues into
considerations, four central questions are in the focus:
1.
Which are the geo-factors that are shaping megacities and what relation do they have
to each other?
2.
To what extent are the megacities in general and the two megacities in particular
exposed to risks regarding global change and which strategies for adaptation,
prevention and mitigation are already in place?
3.
Which geo-factors influences vulnerability and resilience in megacities and in what
way?
4.
Which structures and processes can help mitigating and managing megaurban crises
and which scenarios can be developed?
M.3.1 Prof. Dr. Frauke Kraas (275)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Ludenscheid, 28 – 08 – 1962
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Head of Department
Institusi
: Dept. of Geography, University of Cologne
Email
: f.kraas@uni-koeln.de
Alamat
: University of Cologne, Albertus-Magnus-Platz 50923 Koln/
Cologne Germany
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N. OSEANOGRAFI
N.1 Research Proposal on the Tropical Ocean Climate Studies (TOCS): MR10 -02
Cruise
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Memahami perubahan iklim ENSO (EL Nino) di daerah tropik
Lautan Pacific bagian barat
: Oseanografi
: 1 (satu) bulan, mulai mulai 7 April s.d 3 Mei 2010
: ZEE RI di sebelah utara P. Papua dan utara Laut Halmahera (2N,
130E s.d. 2N, 138E)
: Pusat Teknologi Inventarisasi Sumberdaya Alam – BPPT (Dr. Ir.
Muhamad Sadly, M.Eng dan Fadli Samsuddin)
Abstrak
ENSO (El Nino/Southern Oscillation) phenomenon is widely know because it largely
influences economical and social activities in the World. Because El Nino is occurred
associating withmigration of the warm pool in the westernequatorial Pacific, variability
of the warm water pool is mainly focused in this study. For this purpose, we will maintain
surface buoys (TRITON buoys) in the western equatorial Pacofic. Furthermore, continuous
oceanic, meteorological observations will be conducted along ship track during this
cruide.
Observations will be conducted in the high seas, Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) of
the Republic of Indonesia, Republic of the Philippines, Republic of Palau, Federated States
of Micronesia, and conductivity temperature depth (CTD) down casting along the ship
track crossing territorial water of the Republic of Indonesia from TRITON Buoy 2N, 138E.
1)
Buoy operations:
JAMSTEC has maintained 16 TRITON buoys for monitoring ENSO phenomena since
1998 in collaboration with NOAA/USA and BPPT/Indonesia. During this cruise, we will
recover and deploy six TRITON buoys at 8N130E, 2N130E, 0N138E, 2N138E, 5N137E
and 8N137E. Strucure of TRITON buoy is shown in Figure 2.
2)
CTD with LADCP,XCTD/XBT, and microstructure observations:
In order to observe vertical profile of temperature and salinity, we will conduct CTD/
XCTD/XBT observation. CTD observations will be conducted at TRITON position from
the sea surface to the buttom and along 130E and 138E lines close to the New Guinea
coast of Indonesia with Lowered-ADCP. XCTD/ XBT observation will be conducted until
1,000m depth supplementary to CTD observations. During these CTD observations,
water sampling will also be done. We will also user the microstructure profiler to
measure turbulence fields in the upper ocean;
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3)
Continous ocean current observations:
Current profile observations from sea surface to 600m depth along ship track will be
conducted using a shipboard acoustic Doppler current profiler of R/V Mirai.
4)
Continous meteorological observations:
We will conduct general surface meteorological observations measuring pressure,
air temperature, humidity, wind, and precipitation. We also conduct the CO2
and
SST measurements, cloud-base height, surface turbulences of momentum, heat and
CO2 upward radiation from sea surface, radiation intensity of aerosol, vertical profile
of aerosol, cloud distribution and structure, raindrop sampling, water vapor sampling
along the cruise track.
5)
Continous geophysical observation
We will conduct general geophysical observation such as bottom topography,
Sea bottom reflectivity, bottom surface sediment structure, Gravity acceleration,
3-component magnetic field
N.1.1 Dr. Kentaro Ando (276)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kanagawa, 27 – 01 – 1964
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Team Leader of Indo-Pacific Ocean Climate Research Team
Institusi
: Japan Agency for Marine and Earth Science and Technology
(JAMSTEC)
Email
: j.mochael.strick@noaa.gov
Alamat
: 2-25-6, Matsuuraminami, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama-sity,
Kanagawa-Ken JAPAN
N.1.2 Mr. Tatsuya Fukuda, B.S. (277)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kochi, 09 – 02 – 1978
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Enginner
Institusi
: Japan Agency for Marine and Earth Science and Technology
(JAMSTEC)
Email
: j.mochael.strick@noaa.gov
Alamat
: 2-25-6, Matsuuraminami, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama-sity,
Kanagawa-Ken JAPAN
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N.1.3 Ms. Daichi Nishino (278)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Fukuoka, 04 – 02 – 1988
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Engeneering Graduate Cource Student
Institusi
: Japan Agency for Marine and Earth Science and Technology
(JAMSTEC)
Email
: j.mochael.strick@noaa.gov
Alamat
: 2-25-6, Matsuuraminami, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama-sity,
Kanagawa-Ken JAPAN
N.1.4 Mr. John Michael Strick, B.S. (279)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : West Virginia, 10 – 04 – 1963
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Mechanical Engineering Technician
Institusi
: Japan Agency for Marine and Earth Science and Technology
(JAMSTEC)
Email
: j.mochael.strick@noaa.gov
Alamat
: 2-25-6, Matsuuraminami, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama-sity,
Kanagawa-Ken JAPAN
N.1.5 Dr. Keith Beekman Rininholm (280)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Connecticut, 20 – 10 – 1951
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Research Scientist
Institusi
: Japan Agency for Marine and Earth Science and Technology
(JAMSTEC)
Email
: j.mochael.strick@noaa.gov
Alamat
: 2-25-6, Matsuuraminami, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama-sity,
Kanagawa-Ken JAPAN
N.2 Indonesia – U.S. Scientific and Technological Cooperation in Ocean Exploration, Including Hydrothermal Vente, Volcanology, Seafloor Mapping,
Oceanography, Habitat Characterization, Deep Sea Flora and Fauna, and
Ocean Exploration Technology: INAGOOS OKEANOS SATAL 2010”
Judul Penelitian
: “Indonesia – U.S. Scientific and Technological Cooperation in
Ocean Exploration, Including Hydrothermal Vente, Volcanology,
Seafloor Mapping, Oceanography, Habitat Characterization,
Deep Sea Flora and Fauna, and Ocean Exploration Technology:
INAGOOS OKEANOS SATAL 2010”
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Tujuan Penelitian
: Memperoleh pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang
keanekaragaman hayati, distribusi dan kelimpahan kehidupan
laut di lingkungan laut dalam di Laut Sulawesi dan memperoleh
pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang karakteristik lingkungan laut
dalam yang mendukung kehidupan komunitas Laut Sulawesi.
Bidang Penelitian
: Oseanografi
Lama Penelitian
: 2 (dua) bulan mulai 21 Juni 2010
Daerah Penelitian
: Sulawesi Utara (Perairan Utara Bitung, Kep. Talaut, Kep. Nanusa,
P.Miangas, Kep. Karkalong, Kep. Talaut, Kep. Sangihe); ZEE
Indonesia di utara P. Miangas dan timur laut Kep. Talaud dan
Nanusa)
Mitra Kerja
:
a. BRKP – KKP (Dr. Sugiharta Wirasantosa, Dr. Budi Sulistyo, Aryo Hanggono, Wudianto,
Tonny Wagey);
b. BPPT (Dr. Yusuf S. Djajadihardja, Dr. Ridwan Jamaluddin, Michael Purwoadi, Nanik
Heryati, Yudi Anantasena, Wahyu Pandoe);
c. Pusat Penelitian Geoteknologi LIPI (Dr. Haryadi Permana);
d. ITB (Noorsalam Nganro, Noorsalam Nganro, Hasanuddin Abidin, Safwan Hadi, Kosasih
Priatna;
e. Pusat Survei Geologi Kementerian ESDM (Hamdan Abidin);
f.
MGI (Susilo Hadi, Lili Sarmili, H.C. Widiatmoko);
g. Dishidros TNI AL (KH Dede Yuliadi);
h. Ditwilhan Kemhan (Iswinardi).
Abstrak
The Indonesia-U.S. Ocean Exploration Science Team, which is comprised of scientists
and experts from Indonesian and U.S. government agencies and universities, proposes
to conduct a two-vessel ocean exploration expedition in the Sangihe Talaud region
beginning in June 2010. The Indonesian research vessel Baruna Jaya IV, operated by the
Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology (BPPT) and the NOAA ocean
exploration ship Okeanos Explorer will operate jointly to explore priority areas the Science
Team has indentified in a series of three workshops. The most recent workshop 22-23
October 2009 in Bandung, resulted in selection of the geographical area described in the
Research Proposal and science priorities of interest to Indonesian and U.S. scientists in
hydrothermal vents, volcanology, seafloor mapping, habitat characterization, deep sea
flora and fauna and ocean exploration technology.
The 2010 expedition will involve at least two deep-ocean research vessels (the Baruna
Jaya IV and the Okeanos Explorer), operating in coordination to achieve expedition science
objectives. The Baruna Jaya IV will conduct bathymetric surveys in relatively shallow waters
(generally less than 1500 m) and fisheries-related collection and assessment as well as
collect seawater conductivity, temperature, and depth (CTD) measurements at selected
points. The Baruna Jaya IV may also serve as a base of operations for small boats involved
in shallow water bathymetry and habitat assessments.
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The Okeanos Explorer will collect bathymetric data of deeper waters (generally more
than 1500 m) and collect towed and point CTD measurements to help identify plumes
and other anomalies. Where areas of interest are indicated by bathymetric, multibeam
backscatter, or CTD data, the Okeanos Explorer will deploy a remotely operated vehicle
(ROV) for detailed investigation using high-definition video cameras.
The two ships will follow cruise tracks designed to maximize the efficiencies of the
equipment on board. Final cruise tracks will be set during 2010 Expedition Science Team
planning meetings scheduled for February and April 2010.
All data from the expedition will be shared among INAGOOS-OKEANOS-SATAL 2010
participants as soon as possible. At the end of the Expedition, NOAA will provide DKP with
a complete data archive.
This is the first in what is hoped to be a series of joint Indonesian-U.S. ocean
exploration expedition over the next five years.
Dr. Sugiarta Wirasantosa (BRKP-DKP) and Dr. Stephen Hammond (NOAA Ocean
Exploration and Research) are Co-Principal Investigators for the Indonesia-U.S Ocean
Exploration Partnership.
N.2.1 Dr. Stephen Randolph Hammond (281)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: Missouri, 23 – 01 – 1942
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Chief Scientist
Institusi
: Ocean Environemt Research Division,
Environmental Laboratory, NOAA
Email
: stephent.r.hammond@noaa.gov
Alamat
: 2115 SE OSU Drive, Newport, Oregon 87365
Pacific
Marine
N.2.2 Dr. Russell Eugene Brainard (282)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: California, 19 Juni 1958
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Chief & Adjunct Faculty
Institusi
: Coral Reef Ecosystem Division, Pacific Island Fisheries Science
Science Center, NOAA & Department of Oceanography, University
of Hawaii, USA
Email
: Alamat
: -
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N.2.3 Dr. Patricia Barb Frye (283)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: Pennsylvania, 17 Juni 1948
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Planetary Scientist
Institusi
: Hawaii Institute of Geophysics and Planetology, University of
Hawaii, USA
Email
: Alamat
: N.2.4 Dr. James Francis Holden (284
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: Iowa, 23 Mei 1966
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Associate Professor
Institusi
: Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, USA
Email
: Alamat
: N.2.5 Dr. Tymothy Mitchell Shank (285)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: North Carolina, 29 Mei 1966
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Associate Scientist
Institusi
: Department of Biology, Wood Hole Oceanographic Institution,
MA, USA
Email
: Alamat
: N.2.6 Dr. Verena Julia Tunnicliffe (286)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: Deep River, 6 Juni 1953
Warga Negara
: Kanada
Jabatan
: Professor & Director
Institusi
: Deprtment of Biology, School of Earth & Ocean Sciences,
University of Victoria, Kanada
Email
: Alamat
: N.2.7 Dr. Laurence Alan Mayer (287)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: New York, 17 Mei 1952
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Professor & Director
Institusi
: Center for Coastal and Oceanic Mapping, NOAA & Joint
Hydrographic Center, University of New Hampshire, USA
Email
: Alamat
: -
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N.2.8 Mr. Santiago Herrera (288)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: Bogota, 8 Pebruari 1985
Warga Negara
: Republik Colombia
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Massachusetts Institute of Technology & Wood
Oceanographic Joint Program, Massachusetts, USA
Email
: Alamat
: -
Hole
N.2.9 Mr. David Allen Butterfield (289)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: Washington, 10 Agustus 1957
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Senior Research Scintist
Institusi
: University of Washington
Email
: Alamat
: N.2.10 Mr. Kevin Keenan Roe (290)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: Washington, 18 Agustus 1956
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Research Scientist
Institusi
: University of Washington
Email
: Alamat
: N.2.11 Ms. Kristine Codi Kosinski (291)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: Oregon, 2 januari 1989
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Data Processor
Institusi
: Southwestern Oregon Community
Email
: Alamat
: N.2.12 Mr. Molly Ann Timners (292)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: Massachussetts, 21 Agustus 1976
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Marine Ecosystem Specialist
Institusi
: Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research
Email
: Alamat
: -
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N.2.13 Mr. Russell Todd Reardon (293)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: Florida, 26 April 1971
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Resource Protection Specialist
Institusi
: Research Corporation, the University of Hawaii
Email
: Alamat
: N.2.14 Mr. Robert Henry Mohr JR (294)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: Wisconsin, 08 Desember 1986
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Engineering Technician
Institusi
: Davidson College
Email
: Alamat
: N.2.15 Mr. Brian Steven Bingham (295)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: Virnia, 27 Juni 1973
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Associate professor
Institusi
: University of Hawaii at Manoa
Email
: Alamat
: N.2.16 Mr. Christopher Paul Loo (296)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: New Hamphire, 9 Juni 1989
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Master Student
Institusi
: University of New Hamphire
Email
: Alamat
: N.2.17 Mr. Thomas Craig Dawe (297)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: New Westminster, 08 Februari 1956
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Technician Support Manager
Institusi
: Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute
Email
: Alamat
: -
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N.2.18 Mr. David Allan Lovalvo (298)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: New York, 09 Oktober
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Consultant to NOAA OE
Institusi
: Eastern Oceanics, LLC
Email
: Alamat
: N.2.19 Mr. David Keeler Wright (299)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: Kentucky, 6 September 1956
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: ROV Engineer
Institusi
: Ocean Environment Research
Environmental Laboratory, NOAA
Email
: Alamat
: -
Division,
Pacific
Marine
N.2.20 Mr. Derek Miles Michelin (300)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: Massachusetts, 06 July 1975
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Research Scientist
Institusi
: University of New Hampshire
Email
: Alamat
: N.2.21 Mr. Douglas Joel Jogeward (301)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: Oregon, 11 Agustus 1968
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Consultant
Institusi
: Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory
Email
: Alamat
: N.2.22 Mr. Eric James Martin (302)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: George, 17 Oktober 1980
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Mechanical Engineering
Institusi
: Institute for Exploration, Mystic CT
Email
: Alamat
: -
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N.2.23 Mr. Eric Federick Prechtl (303)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: New Jersey, 13 September 1968
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Electrical Engineer
Institusi
: Massacgusetts Institute of Technology
Email
: Alamat
: N.2.24 Mr. Joseph Charles Biscotti (304)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: New York, 15 Januari 1959
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: President
Institusi
: JB Production Srvs Inc. Weston
Email
: Alamat
: N.2.25 Mr. Jonathan Gregory Mefford, (305)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: Wisconsin, 25 Maret 1984
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Mechanical Engineering
Institusi
: The University of Texas, Austin
Email
: Alamat
: N.2.26 Mr. Randall Lee Prickett (306)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: Georgia, 26 April 1955
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Deputy Chief Pilot
Institusi
: MBARI, MOSS Landing, California
Email
: Alamat
: N.2.27 Mr. Randolph Henry Visser (307)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: Michigan, 6 June 1959
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Media Producer and Educator
Institusi
: Southern Maine Community College
Email
: Alamat
: -
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N.2.28 Mr. Brian Edward Brinckman (308)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: Washington DC., 18 April 1963
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Chief Engineering
Institusi
: Amos Advance
Email
: Alamat
: N.2.29 Mr. Thomas Ross Orvosh (309)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: Massachusetts, 30 September 1948
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Mechanical Engineering
Institusi
: University of Rhode Island Graduates School of Oceanography
Email
: Alamat
: Narragansett, RI 02882, Rhode Island, USA
N.2.30 Mr. Vincen Michael Howard (310)
Tempat dan tgl lahir
: California, 28 June 1984
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Mechanical Engineering
Institusi
: Santa Clara University
Email
: Alamat
: -
N.3 Does Stress Tolerance in Invasive Marine Species Differ Between Populations from the Native and the Introduced Range”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti perbedaan toleransi stress antara species hewan laut
yang agresif dengan populasi habitat asli
: Oseanografi
: 06 (enam) bulan, mulai Mei 2010
: DKI Jakarta (Kep. Seribu) dan Jabar (Pelabuhan Ratu di Kab.
Sukabumi)
: Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan IPB (Nurina Ayu, Dr. Neviaty
Zamani dan Dr. Karen Von Juterzenka)
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Abstrak
The introduction of species to ranges in which they were not native in historical
times by human vectors is occurring worldwide – in both terrestrial and aquatic habitats
– and with an increasing frequency (Ruiz et al. 2000, Occhipinti-Ambrogi &Savini 2003).
However, only a small number of the introduced species spread and become invasive
in their new environment (Williamson & Fitter 1996). The question which traits make a
species a successful invader is of great for ecologist and answer to it should help to predict
and manage future bio-invasions. It is generally assumed that a broad tolerance towards
environmental stress, high reproductive rates, and plasticity increase invasiveness (e.g.
Stachowicz & Byrnes 2006). In addition to this, a species may have the capacity to adjust
to a new environment during the course of generations, what might explain the time gap
between introduction and spread that has been observed for many non – indigenous
organisms (Mack et al. 2000, Mooney & Cleland 2001). To identify the traits and processes
that lead to the survival, spread, and establishment of species in an ecosystem to which
they are not native, it is promising to compare the performance of invaders both in their
introduced and native range (Hierro & Maron 2005).
Tolerance towards abiotic stress, such as fluctuations in temperature and ambient
salinity, is viewed as a key trait of marine invasive species, but it remains unresolved whether
invasive species generally show a higher tolerance in their introduced or in their home
range. Here, two competing models predict two diverging outcomes of this comparison.
Invasive populations could be more stress tolerant, since the founder population went
through a stressful transfer and maybe only stress tolerant genotypes survived the
passage. On the other hand, it could be that invasive populations are less stress tolerant
than native ones, since they often have a lower genetic diversity and therefore a reduced
capacity for selective adaptation to physical stressors.
In the frame of the coming GAME-VIII project, we want to compare the performance
of invasive species in the face of abiotic stress in their native and in their introduced range.
Depending on the outcome, this should enable us to give either support for one of the two
concepts or it will show that stress tolerance in a founder population is not influenced by
consequences of the transfer. If the population in its introduced range is more tolerant than
in its native range, this can be explained by the selection of stress resistant genoytpes. The
inversed scenario, however, would suggest that a reduced genotypic diversity / genetic
impoverishment leads to a decrease in stress tolerance.
The matrial and methods should largely follow the approaches chosen for the
previous GAME project. The above – mentioned hypotheses will then be tested in short –
term experiments, which can be conducted in indoor aquaria systems, outdoor mesocosm
facilities or, in some cases, in the sea. Stressors could be salinity stress (relevant in areas
with high and frequent precipitation affecting shallow water or intertidal habitats), lowlight stress (common in subtidal habitats prone to fluctuations in turbidity due to sediment
runoff or algal blooms), oxygen depletion (common at sites that experience high rates of
oxygen consumption following algal blooms or the entry of drifting organic material), or
heat stress. Each team should, if possible, identify one species that is native at their station,
but invasive at another, and a further species that is invasive there but native elsewhere.
Results will then be compared across stations by the end of the project.
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N.3.1 Mr. Mareike Huhn (311)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Recklinghausen, 13 – 09 – 1984
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Student
Institusi
: University of Wuerzburg
Email
: mienz@fm.geomar.de
Alamat
: Dosternbrooker Weg 20, 24105 Kiel
N.4 Arafura and Timor Seas Ecosystem Action (ATSEA)
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Untuk mengetahui karakteristik fisika kimia, dan biologi dasar
laut, laut, dan keanekaragaman hayati yang hidup dalam
lingkungan kelautan
: Oseanografi
: satu bulan, mulai 10 Mei 2010
: Laut Arafura dan Laut Timor (Kupang)
: BRKP (Dr. Tonny Wagey)
Abstrak
In the Southeast Asia-Australia region, the Arafura and Timor Seas are one of the
last remaining centers of tropical marine biodiversity, including its fishery resources. The
Arafura and Timor Seas perform a complex interaction with the atmosphere being one
of Asia’s largest natural carbon sinks, well in excess of the normal carbon sequestration
function of the oceans. However, this region relatively has less information and data
available.
Through this project it is anticipate that the ATSEA Cruise will provide scientific data
and information to assist the development of TDA and SAP/NAPs of ATSEA as indicated in
the Framework Report of ATSEA.
The ATSEA Cruise will involve the Research Vessel Baruna Jaya VIII operating in
coordination to achieve expedition science objectives (Figure 1). Generally, the Baruna
Jaya VIII will conduct bathymetric surveys and fisheries-related collection and assessments
as well as collect sea water conductivity, temperature, and depth (CDT) measurements
at selected points. It may also serve as a base of operations for small boats involved in
shallow water bathymetry and habitat assessments.
The ship will follow cruise tracks designed to maximize the efficiencies o the
equipment on board. Final cruise tracks will be set during the ATSEA Cruise Technical
planning meetings scheduled for Januari 2010.
The ATSEA Science Team has identified two expedition legs for the Baruna Jaya VIII
for totally 17 sailing days. The ship makes port calls in Kupang. Leg 1 for the Baruna Jaya
VIII is approximate 7 days at sea collecting bathymetry using multibeam systems. Leg 2 is
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approximately 7 days at sea collecting bathymetry data and CTD data. In both legs there
will be trawling conducted for fishery assessment. The rest of the days is for sailing from
and back to the port of call.
N.4.1 Dr. Daniel Michael Alongi (312)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : New York, 22 desember 1956
Warga Negara
: Australia
Jabatan
: Senior Principal Research Scientist
Institusi
: Australian Institute of Marine Science
Email
: d.alongi@aims.gov.au
Alamat
: Australian Institute of Marine Science
PMB No. 3 Townsville, M.C., Queensland 4810, Australia
N.5 Study Project on coral Reef Restoration Using Steel Slag Productions in Indonesia
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Melakukan rehabilitasi terumbu karang dengan metode steel slag
: Oseanografi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai 17 Desember 2010
: Sulut (Perairan Manado)
: Prof. Dr. Laurentius T.X. Lalamentik dan Dr. Kakaskasen Andreas
Roeroe Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, UNSRAT
Abstrak
Coral reef which is well known as high bio-diversity marine eco-system distribute in
the Souteh-East widely. It plays an important role for local communities through inducing
rich marine blessings to the people. Local industry such as fishery and marine tourism
depends on service from coral reef eco-system heavily. Sustainable economy of the
community is subject to conservation of coral reef.
In degraded coral reef in North Sulawesi, Indonesia due to coral bleaching,
destructive fishing and crown-of-thorns starfish, in order to recover coral reef, restoration
using Marine Block and CSD is carried out through field experiments. Effects on growth of
transplanted coral on CSD and fish dwelling to Marine Block and CSD is evaluated.
So far, concrete or stone have been used as restoration material however those
material has characteristics that stone induces destruction when it is collected and
concrete exhausts much CO2 when cement is produced.
Steel slag products have advantage that it can contribute better nature protection
than stone collection and occur less CO2 than concrete. Those effect are also examined
through this project.
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The project will contribute for conservation of biodiversity of coral reef in Indonesia
and also other South-East Asian countries through the network of the ERIA. ERIA, stands for
Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia, plays an important role for realizing
sustainable growth and mentions to contribute for environmental issues.
N.5.1 Mr. Kiyonori Katsukoshi (313)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kanagawa, 07 – 10 – 1977
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Research Engineer Institusi
: IDEA Consultants Inc
Email
: fjw20240@ideacon.co.jp
Alamat
: IDEA Consultants Inc, 3-15-1, Komazawa, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo
154-8585 Japan
N.5.2 Mr. Daesuka Kezuka (314)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kanagawa, 09 – 10 – 1983
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Research Engineer Institusi
: IDEA Consultants Inc
Email
: fjw20240@ideacon.co.jp
Alamat
: IDEA Consultants Inc, 3-15-1, Komazawa, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo
154-8585 Japan
N.6 The South China Sea – Indonesian Seas Transport/Exchange (SITE) and
Dynamics of Sunda Strait
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengukur variabilitas aliran massa air Selat Karimata dan Selat
Sunda dan mengetahui efek aliran massa air Selat Karimata
terhadap sirkulasi dan dinamika skala meso perairan Indonesia
: Oseanografi
: 1 (satu) bulan mulai 1 November 2010
: Selat Karimata dan Selat Sunda
: Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Laut dan
Pesisir, Balitbang Kelautan dan Perikanan, KKP (Ir. Tukul Rameyo
Adi, M.T.)
Abstrak
The proposed research is pioneering work on measuring the magnitude and
variability of the South China Sea (SCS) and Indonesian Seas transport/exchange (SITE)
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of the water mass and heat flux in the Karimata and Sunda Straits for one year (with a
possible extension for two years) using an array of 4-5 trawl-resistant bottom-mounted
(TRBM) ADCP. The proposed research is an international collaboration of three nations: the
United States, Indonesia, and China.
Our goal is to quantify a contribution of SITE flow on the total Indonesian throughflow
(ITF) transport, thus enhancing our understanding of the variability and predictability of
regional (monsoon) and global ocean circulation and climate. The objectives are: (1) To
measure the magnitude and variability of SITE flow in Karimata and Sunda Straits (2) To
determine the role of SITE flow on the main ITF (3) To investigate the impacts of SITE flow
on seasonal fish migration.
We hypothesize that seasonal reversal of the SITE flow in the Karimata and Sunda
Straits will have strong impacts on seasonal fish migration. During the winter (northwest
monsoon) water from the South China Sea will moves toward Java Sea-Sunda Strait and
so does the fish. Conditions are reversed during the southeast monsoon.
N.6.1 Mr. Bin Fan (315)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir
Warga Negara
Jabatan
Institusi
Email
Alamat
: Shanghai, 23 – 02 – 1960
: Republik Rakyat China
: Senior Engineer
: The First Institute of Oceanography, State
Administration
: fnb@fio.otg.cn
: 6 Xian-Xia-Ling, Road Qingdoa 266061 China
N.6.2 Mr. Zhan Lian (316)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Shandong, 26 – 07 – 1982
Warga Negara
: Republik Rakyat China
Jabatan
: Assistant Researcher
Institusi
: The First Institute of Oceanography, State
Administration
Email
: Alamat
: 6 Xian-Xia-Ling, Road Qingdoa 266061 China
N.6.3 Ms. Shujiang Li (317)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Shandong, 11 – 11 – 1979
Warga Negara
: Republik Rakyat China
Jabatan
: Assistant Researcher
Institusi
: The First Institute of Oceanography, State
Administration
Email
: Alamat
: 6 Xian-Xia-Ling, Road Qingdoa 266061 China
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Oceanic
Oceanic
Oceanic
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
2010
N.7 Geographical Factors and Civil Crisis Prevention in Megacities Jakarta/Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Menganalisis faktor-faktor geografik mega urban yang signifikan
untuk pencegahan resiko dan mitigasi resiko
: Geografi
: 3 (tiga) bulan mulai Agustus 2010
: DKI Jakarta
: Fakultas Geografi UGM (Prof. Dr. Suratman, M.Sc.)
Abstrak
Megacities, being extreme elements of worldwide urbanization, show an increase in
importance when considering global change: On the one hand they are a manifestation
and a consequence of global change processes, on the other hand megacities have an
enormous influence on global change. They are therefore strategic nodal points just as well
as global risk areas. Considering this, the project at hand is a theory-based analysis about
(1) the importance of mega urban geo-factors for risk prevention and mitigation and (2)
widening the understanding of cause-and-effect chains for multiple risks in megacities.
Hereby (3) a better insight into the relation between vulnerability and resilience will
be attained and (4) conceptual contributions to risk discourse and megaurban conflict
prevention can be provided. The central questions, based on an extensive international
and interdisciplinary analysis of literature, will then be intensified via empirical field
studies, which will be conducted in close collaboration with local partners in Mumbai/
India and Jakarta/Indonesia.
As extreme of global urbanization, megacities are becoming increasingly important
in the context of global change: on the one hand they are an expression and result of the
processes of global change, and on the other hand they themselves are also influencing
global change in a major way. Megacities are thus as much strategic nodes as they are
global high-risk areas.
In order to learn from good practices and to gain a better understanding of the
interrelation between geographical factors and civil crisis prevention in Megacities, the
University of Cologne currently conducts the aforementioned research project. As study
areas for this project Jakarta/Indonesia and Mumbai/India are envisaged. It is planned
to carry out the empirical research in Jakarta in close collaboration with the Universitas
Gajah Mada in Yogyakarta, with whom we look back on a long-standing cooperation. The
Federal Ministry of Defense (BMVg) provides the funding for the research conducted in
the scope of this project by the University of Cologne. A project report will be presented o
the German Federal Armed Forces Institute for Geographical Information, Department of
Geopolitics, as well as to the involved Indonesian Institutions and/or mysteries.
The research is expected to yield generalisable statements about mega-urban risk
prevention. These generalizations are first to be collected as case studies by means of an
empirical survey, and they abstracted. Megacities have been selected in countries in which
the national research community is already working on these topics and is interested in
cooperation and where “best practices” in dealing with risks can be documented. The
selection of cities is based exclusively on cooperative research relationships already
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established, ensuring that the national research institutes – in this case in Indonesia –are
continuously involved in the research process.
Central questions: Based on a literary study which was conducted in the second
half of year 2009 and taking results of previous research projects on megacity issues into
considerations, four central questions are in the focus:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Which are the geo-factors that are shaping megacities and what relation do they have
to each other?
To what extent are the megacities in general and the two megacities in particular
exposed to risks regarding global change and which strategies for adaptation,
prevention and mitigation are already in place?
Which geo-factors influences vulnerability and resilience in megacities and in what
way?
Which structures and processes can help mitigating and managing megaurban crises
and which scenarios can be developed?
N.7.1 Mr. Gerrit Jurgen Peters (318)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Dusseldorf, 19 – 01 – 1981
Warga Negara
: Belanda
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Dept. of Geography, University of Cologne
Email
: gerrit.peters@uni-koeln.de
Alamat
: University of Cologne, Albertus-Magnus-Platz, 50923 Koln/ ,
Cologne Germany
O. METEOROLOGI
O.1 HARIMAU 2010 Intensive Observation Periode over the JABODETABEK
Judul Penelitian
: “HARIMAU 2010 Intensive Observation Periode over the
JABODETABEK”
Tujuan Penelitian
: Memahami dan mengantisipasi banjir besar di kawasan
JABODETABEK
Bidang Penelitian
: Meteorologi
Lama Penelitian
: 2 (dua) bulan, mulai Januari 2010
Daerah Penelitian
: Banten (Stasiun Meteorologi Serang) DKI Jakarta (Balai Taman
Nasional Kepulauan Seribu di P. Pramuka); Jabar (Balai Penelitian
Agrokilmat dan Hidrologi, Deptan di Bogor, Balai Besar Peramalan
Organisme Pengganggu Tumbuhan, Deptan di Karawang)
Mitra Kerja
: Pusat Teknologi Inventarisasi Sumberdaya Alam BPPT (Dr. Fadli
Syamsudin)
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Abstrak
Much population in southeastern Asian countries is concentrated in megacities
located along coastlines, e.q., Jakarta, Bangkok, Manila, and Hanoi. Hence, if torrential
rainfall occurs over these megacities, a large number of people and social activities are
suffered from flood and/or related hazards seriously. Such hazardous torrential rainfall
events were frequently observed in Jakarta city and its surrounded area (JABODETABEK)
in boreal winter season (December-January-February: DJF) in many areas.
Wu et al. (2007) analyzed enviromental conditions during the torrential rainfall
occured over the JABODETABEK in January-February 2007 and suggested that an
interaction between the monsoon cold surge across the equator role to generate and
maintain and diurnal local circulation over the northwestern part of Jawa Island played
an essential role to generate and maintain convective systems which produced much
amount of rainfalls. Many previous studies examined the diurnal variations in Jakarta
by using a boundary layer radar (BLR) installed in Serpong, PUSPIPTEK, and aerological
sounding data, and then founded their characteristics in detail (Hashiguchi et al. 1995;
Hadi et al. 2000, 2002; Araki et al. 2006). However, these studies focused on the diurnal
local circulations mainly in dry season and not examined much about those in rainy
season and their relation with torrential rainfall events.
Whereas, previous studies using both satellite and ground based radars examined
multi-scale structures of diurnal convective activities and their relation with local
circulations in Sumatera Island which interaction occurs much rainfall in the coastal
region (e.g., Mori et al. 2004; Kawashima et al. 2006; Sakurai et al. 2009), and showed an
importance of continuous radar observations for coastal convective activities which cause
torrential rainfall. Yamanaka et al. (2008) has deployed three wind profiler radars (WPRs)
and two Doppler radars along the equator of Indonesia by the Hydrometeorological Array
for ISV-Monsoon AUtomonitoring (HARIMAU) project funded by Japan Earth Observing
System (EOS) Promotion Program (JEPP), and a C-band Doppler radar (CDR) was installed
at Serpong, PUSPIPTEK and the started continuous observation since December 2008.
The CDR must be a quite powerful tool to study diurnal convective activities and local
circulations which may cause torrential rainfall over the JABODETABEK as well as a new
WPR installed also at Serpong in coming December 2009.
O.1.1 Mr. Shuichi Mori, D.Sc. (319)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kyoto, 29 – 02 – 1964
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Team Leader /Senior ResearchScientist
Institusi
: Tropical Climate Variaility Research Program, JAMSTEC
Email
: Alamat
: 2-15 Natsushima-cho, Yokosuka-city, Kanagawa, 237-0061 JAPAN
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O.1.2 Ms. Miki Moteki, D.S. (320)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kanagawa, 31 – 07 – 1975
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Post Doctoral Researcher
Institusi
: Research Institute for Global Change, Japan Agency for Marine
Earth Science and Technology
Email
: mhattori@jamstac.go.jp
Alamat
: Natsushima-cho 2-15, Yokosuka 237-0061 Japan
O.1.3 Mr. Masaki Katsumata, Ph.D. (321)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kanagawa, 03 – 02 – 1970
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Research Scientist
Institusi
: Research Institute for Global Change, Japan Agency for Marine
Earth Science and Technology
Email
: katsu@jamstec.go.jp
Alamat
: Natsushima-cho, Yokosuka, Japan
O.1.4 Dr. Akira Wakata, M.Sc. (322)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Tokyo, 20 – 12 - 1959
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Senior Scientist
Institusi
: Research Institute for Global Change, Japan Agency for Marine
Earth Science and Technology
Email
: Alamat
: Natsushima-cho 2-15, Yokosuka City, Kanagawa 237-0061, Japan
O.1.5 Dr. Junichi Hamada, M.Sc. (323)
Tempat dan tgl. Lahir : Kanagawa, 27 – 10 – 1971
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan : Research Scientist
Institusi
: Research Institute for Global Change, Japan Agency for Marine
Earth Science and Technology
Email
: Alamat
: 2-15 Natsushima-co, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 237-0061, Japan
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O.2 A Climat’s Initial Research Programme Project, UNDP’s Expert Center for
Territorial Vulnerability Studies to Climate Changes”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari rehabilitasi ekologi mangrove di DKI Jakarta
: Agrometeorologi
: 03 (ltiga) bulan, mulai 01 Juli 2010
: DKI Jakarta
: Institut Pertanian Bogor (Dr. Vincentius Siregar)
Abstrak
According to the United Nations, up to 50% to 80% of the concrete aiming to reduce
greenhouse gas emissions as well as 100% of the global warming consequences’ adaption
actions are not carried out at the level of the State (Central Government) but at the State’s
territorial subdivisions level, and in particular at the Regional level, empowered in terms
of land planning.
The first World summit of the Regions, held in Saint Malo in October 2008, led several
United Nations’ agencies such as UNDP (United Nations Development Programme) and
UNEP (United Nations Environment Programme) and some Regions’ associations such
as NRG4SD to gather to fight climate change at the regional level. At the close of this
meeting, the signature of the programme “Towards carbon neutral and climate change
resilient territories” also called TACC programme” confirmed this common will.
TACC programme’s main objectives are, on one hand, the development of regional
capacities in Developing Countries / Countries in transition and, on another hand, the
implementation of an ITCP (Integrated Territorial Climate Plans) to enable these regions to
address the double challenge of climate change adaptation and mitigation and to access
the financial platforms introduced under the aegis of the United Nations Framework
Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) commonly known as the Carbon
O.2.1 Ms. Charlotte M.P. Zimmer (324)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Reims, 27 – 01 – 1986
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Master Student
Institusi
: European Institute of Marine Studies
Email : Alamat
: -
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P. PALEOKLIMATOLOGI
P.1 MONOCIR-Leg 2: Monsoon and Oceanic Circulation”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Melakukan survei untuk memecahkan variabilitas iklim dan
laut yang terkait dengan transfer massa antara Samudera
Pasifik dan Samudera Hindia melalui Indonesia Through Flow,
yakni dengan mengumpulkan inti yang berdiameter panjang
dan besar pada daerah-daerah terpilih berdasarkan posisinya
dengan mempertimbangkan jalur utama massa air dan rata-rata
sedimentasi yang tinggi
: Paleoklimatplogi
: 1 (satu) bulan mulai 20 Juli 2010
: Laut Halmahera dan Selat Makassar
: Puslitbang Geologi Kelautan – Balitbang ESDM (Dr. Rina Zuraida)
Abstrak
The scientific objectives of the MONOCIR-Leg 2 cruise in the Indonesian Archipelago
are to decipher the climatic and oceanic variability associated with the connection between
Pacific and Indian ocean through the Indonesian archipelago (Indonesian Through flow,
IT).
We plan to conduct multi-proxy analyses on sedimentary sequences distributed
along the path of the Indonesian Throuhflow on the western margin of the Pacific Ocean
(close to Halmahera) and through the Makassar strait.
The main objectives are to study:
(i) past variability of the strength of the Indonesian Throughflow at different time scales,
(ii) relationship between low sea levels stands and reduced activity of the Indonesian
Throughflow,
(iii) phase relationship between the surface and deep circulation and forcings as well as
with teleconnections with high latitudes,
(iv) evolution of precipitation regime on the islands and connection with the monsoon and
ENSO variability.
To reach these goals, the plans of the MONOCIR-Leg 2 cruise is to collect long and
large diameter cores at sites selected on the basis of their key position with respect to the
main water masses pathways and their expected high sedimentation rates. The project
will be conducted in the framework of a collaboration with Indonesia Scientists and will
lead to the training Graduate Students that are invited to participate to the cruise.
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P.1.1 Dr. Catherine M. Kissel (325)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Chatou, 19 Oktober 1958
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Researcher
Institusi
: Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environement (LSCE)
Email
: kissel@lsce.ipsl.fr
Alamat
: Laboratoire des Sciemces du Climat et de l’Environnement, CEACNRS-UVBSQ, venue de la Terrasse, 91198Gif-sur- Yvette Cedex,
France
P.1.2 Mr. Philippe Jean Charles Borsa (326)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Laxou, 4 Desember 1960
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Researcher
Institusi
: Institut de Recherche pour le Development (IRD)
Email
: Alamat
: P.1.3 Mr. Gilbert Duval (327)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Paris, 13 Agustus 1947
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Researcher
Institusi
: CHU
Email
: Alamat
: P.1.4 Mr. Weijia Fan (328)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Shanxi, 15 Mei 1983 Warga Negara
: RRC
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Department of Paleoenvironment, Tongji University
Email
: Alamat
: -
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P.1.5 Mr. Jian Zhimiin (329)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Hunan, 18 Desember 1966
Warga Negara
: RRC
Jabatan
: Professor
Institusi
: Department of Marine Geology and Geophysics, Tongji
University
Email
: Alamat
: P.1.6 Mr. Jiang Zhaoxia (330)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Shandong, 10 April 1987 Warga Negara
: RRC
Jabatan
: MasterStudent
Institusi
: Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of
Sciences
Email
: Alamat
: P.1.7 Mr. Carlo Enrico Gaetano (331)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Trieste, 24 Juli 1939
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Senior Research Scientist
Institusi
: Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de I’Environment (LSCE)
Email
: Alamat
: P.1.8 Mr. Qinsong Liu (332)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Hebei, 9 Agustus 1972 Warga Negara
: RRC
Jabatan
: Professor
Institusi
: Institute of Geology and Geophysics
Email
: Alamat
: -
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P.1.9 Mr. Xiang Su (333)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Shanghai, 18 Januari 1984 Warga Negara
: RRC
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: School of Ocean and Earth Science, Tongji University
Email
: Alamat
: P.1.10 Mr. Sui Wan (334)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Shanghai, 22 Oktober 1984 Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Master Student
Institusi
: School of Ocean and Earth Science, Tongji University
Email
: Alamat
: P.1.11 Mr. Xin Xie (335)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir
Warga Negara
Jabatan
Institusi
Email
Alamat
: Shandong, 11 Juli 1976 : RRC
: Lecturer
: Department of Marine Geology and Geophysics, Tongji
University
: : -
P.2 INDOMIX
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Untuk meneliti pasang surut internal dan percampuran arus
di selat-selat Indonesia, serta pengaruhnya terhadap massa
air, distribusi nutriment dan phytoplankton, dan perubahanperubahan atmosfer yang mengontrol pengendapan lokal.
: Paleoklimatologi
: 1 (satu) bulan mulai 9 Juli 2010
: Laut Halmahera, Laut Seram, Laut Banda Barat, Selat Ombai,
Selat Sumba
: Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan – IPB (Dr. Ir. Indra Jaya
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Abstrak
Vertical mixing plays a key role in the global thermohaline circulation. This vertical
circulation is created by large-scale temperature and salinity anomaly, which control the
density of water masses and the oceanic stratification. Dense waters are formed by salty
and cold water at high latitude (Groenland, Labrador Seas etc.) and are transferred to
the deep ocean (1 or 3 km). They circulate toward tropical latitude close to the sea floor.
Vertical mixing allow a slow warming of these water masses, which upwells them toward
sea surface and is a key ingredient of this vertical circulation. This circulation is responsible
for a large transfer of heat towards high latitude, which plays a key role in the climate
system. Furthermore, the vertical mixing, in tropical region, could influence directly
climate system by the cooling of sea surface temperature, which influences atmospheric
convection (rain and wind). The mechanical energy required by this vertical mixing
comes for most part from internal waves breaking. Half of it comes probably from the
tidal current when they interact with topography, which generate “internal tides”. Part of
them propagates away from their generation site before breaking and dissipation; the rest
may be dissipated locally. The intensity of the induced mixing depends of the intensity of
the wave and local parameter, which involved stratification and latitude for instance. The
precise mechanism and the location of the dissipation both in vertical and horizontal are
still very poorly understood.
The Indonesian archipelago concentrates a large internal tides generation and
dissipation. Indeed, more than 10% of the global energy if generated in this region, and
because the archipelago forms many semi-enclose basin, most of the energy is suspected
to dissipate locally, which may create a large mixing in the thermocline. This undersurface
mixing has been shown to modify the local rain (20% of reduction) and wind. Furthermore,
in this region of high fishery resources, this undersurface mixing could strongly stimulate
the productivity as it upwells nutrients necessary to phytoplankton bloom.
The INDOMIX cruise cruise is a multidisciplinary cruise with objectives to better
understand the dissipation of these internal tides and their influence on the water masses,
the nutriments and the phytoplankton distribution as well as its influence on atmospheric
fluxes that control local precipitation. It will allow for the first time measurements of
microstructure of the current and water massesin parallel to measurements of biogeochemical and atmospheric properties in region of high contrast of water mass, biogeochemistry and tidal energy (Halmahera, Banda Seas, Ombai Strait and Sunda Island
Chain). Furthermore, measurements of passive tracers (Neodynium, Radium, Uranium) in
the water will provide unique data set in the region. Some of these passive tracers will
also provide an estimate of vertical mixing, which will be complementary of the direct
measurements. Furthermore, this cruise will allow the measurement of the transport in
the Halmahera Passage.
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P.2.1 Mr. Francois Baurand (336)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Besancon, 11 Maret 1960
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Chemist
Institusi
: Institute of Research for the development (IRD)
Email
: Francois.Baurand@ird.fr
Alamat
: 14 rue du Prieure 29810 Lampaul Plouarzel, Fance
P.2.2 Mr. Philippe Jean Charles Borsa (337)
Tempat dan tgl. Lahir
: Laxou, 4 Desember 1960
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Researcher
Institusi
: Institute of Research for the development (IRD)
Email
: Alamat
: 14 rue du Prieure 29810 Lampaul Plouarzel, Fance
P.2.3 Mr. Christophe Cassou (338)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Dax, 24 Januari 1971
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Researcher
Institusi
: Centre European de recherche et de Formation Avancee en Calcul
Scientifique (CERFACS)
Email
: Alamat
: P.2.4 Ms. Bouruet-Aubertot Chateauminois Pascale (339)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Paris, 11 Maret 1964
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Professor
Institusi
: Centre European de recherche et de Formation Avancee en Calcul
Scientifique (CERFACS)
Email
: Alamat
: -
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P.2.5 Mr. Yannis Cuypers (340)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Enghien-Les-Bains, 10 Agustus 1977
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Assistant Professor
Institusi
: LOCEAN
Email
: Alamat
: P.2.6 Mr. Gilbert Duval (341)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Paris, 13 Agustus 1947
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Researcher
Institusi
: CHU
Email
: Alamat
: P.2.7 Mr. Jacques Grelet (342)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : La Roche-Sur-Yon, 14 Maret 1960
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Electronician
Institusi
: IRD
Email
: Alamat
: P.2.8 Ms. Koch-Larrouy Ariane (343)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Les Lilas, 15 April 1981
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Researcher
Institusi
: Laboratoire d’Etudes en Geophysiqueet en Oceanographie
Spatiales (LEGOS)
Email
: Alamat
: P.2.9 Ms. Marie Labatut (344)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Dax, 27 Februari 1986
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Student of Training Course
Institusi
: LEGOS
Email
: Alamat
: -
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P.2.10 Mr. Fancois Lacan (345)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Clamart, 20 Februari 1975
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Researcher
Institusi
: LEGOS
Email
: Alamat
: P.2.11 Arnaud Jean Emile Le Ridant (346)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Brest, 8 Mei 1978
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Oceanographic Technician
Institusi
: IPEV
Email
: Alamat
: P.2.12 Ms. Helene Leau (347)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Villeneuve St Georges, 7 April 1967
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Vessel Manager
Institusi
: IPEV
Email
: Alamat
: P.2.13 Mr. Matthieu Lengaigne (348)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Lille, 3 Februari 1976
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Researcher
Institusi
: LOCEAN
Email
: Alamat
: P.2.14 Ms. Claudie Marec (349)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Douarnenez, 6 Juni 1961
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Researcher
Institusi
: INSU
Email
: Alamat
: -
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P.2.15 Mr. Oliver Menage (350)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Brest, 18 Desember 1979
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Technician Specialist in Physical Oceanography
Institusi
: IFREMER
Email
: Alamat
: P.2.16 Mr. Frederic Rigaut (351)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Bangui, 21 November 1967
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Software Engineer
Institusi
: IPEV
Email
: Alamat
: P.2.17 Mr. Pierre Laurent Sangiardi (352)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Paris, 21 Juni 1953
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Oceanography Engineer
Institusi
: IPEV
Email
: Alamat
: P.2.18 Mr. Pieter Van Beek (353)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Usse, 24 Juni 1974
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Lecturer
Institusi
: LEGOS
Email
: Alamat
: P.2.19 Mr. Emmanuel Vincent (354)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Beziers, 20 Juli 1984
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Doctorate Student
Institusi
: LOCEAN
Email
: Alamat
: -
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P.2.20 Mr. Gurvan Madec (355)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Antony, 5 November 1961
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Directur
Institusi
: LOCEAN
Email
: Alamat
: P.2.21 Ms. Jullien Swen
Tempat dan tgl. lahir
Warga Negara
Jabatan
Institusi
Email
Alamat
(356)
: Bayonne, 25 April 1987
: Perancis
: Master Student
: LOCEAN
: : -
P.3 Ice Core Studies of Climate and Environmental Histories from Papau’s Remaining Ice Fields”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengungkap sejarah iklim masa lalu berdasarkan variasi suhu
serta curah hujan dari analisa pada ice core guna lebih memahami
perubahan iklim.
: Paleo Klimatologi
: 2 (dua) bulan, mulai Mei 2010
: Papua (Kab. Puncak Jaya)
: Badan Meteorologi Klimatologi dan Geofisika (Dr. Dodo
Gunawan, Donaldi Sukma Permana, S.Si, Wido Hanggoro, S.Si,
Fierra Setyawan, M.Si., Drs. I Putu Pudja, M.M., Dr. Edvin Advin
Aldrian, Drs. Rivai
Abstrak
Indonesia’s Papua Province on the island of New Guinea contains Puncak Jaya, the
highest peak between the Himalayas and the Andes and home to the only glaciers situated
in the Equatorial Pacific Ocean region. Locked in these glaciers may be an incredible wealth
of information on climatic and environmental changes in the Austral-Asian monsoon
region for at least the last several hundred years and possibly much longer.
In 2010 the Ice Core Paleoclimate Research Group from The Ohio State University’s
Byrd Polar Research Center (OSU-BPRC), led by Prof. Lonnie G. Thompson, will undertake a
project to extract this history from the surviving glaciers.
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P.3.1 Mr. Lonnie Gene Thomson, Ph.D (357)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : West Virginia, 01 – 07 – 1948
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Distinguished Professor
Institusi
: Dept. of Geological Sciences, Ohio State University
Email
: thomson3@osu.edu
Alamat
: Research Scientist, Byrd Polar Research Center The Ohio State
University, 108 Scott Hall, 1090 Carmack Road, Columbus, OH
43210-1002
P.3.2 Mr. Paolo Gabrielli, Ph.D. (358)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : West Virginia, 01 – 07 – 1948
Warga Negara
: Italia
Jabatan
: Research Scientist
Institusi
: School of Earth Sciences and Byrd Polar Research Center, the
Ohio State University
Email
: Alamat
: P.3.3 Mr. Michael Lanman Prentice (359)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : New York, 25 – 09 – 1954
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Research Scientist & Adjunc Faculty
Institusi
: Indiana Geological Survey & Dept. of Geological Sciences, Indiana
University
Email
: Alamat
: P.3.4 Mr. Broxton William Bird, Ph.D. (360)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : California, 12 – 01 – 1977
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Postdoctoral Fellow
Institusi
: Byrd Polar Research Center, the Ohio State University
Email
: Alamat
: -
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P.3.5 Mr. Keith Richard Mountain (361)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Ardlethan, 28 – 06 – 1951
Warga Negara
: Australia
Jabatan
: Pfoessor & Chair of Dept.
Institusi
: Dept. of Geological and Geosciences, University of Louisville
Email
: Alamat
: P.3.6 Mr. Victor Serafimovich Zagorodnov, Ph.D. (362)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Russia, 02 – 12 – 1949
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Research Associate
Institusi
: Byrd Polar Research Center, the Ohio State University Research
Associate
Email
: Alamat
: P.3.7 Mr. Vladimir Mikhalenko, Ph.D. (363)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Mypmahckar, 25 – 01 – 1959
Warga Negara
: Rusia
Jabatan
: Senior Research Scientist
Institusi
: Institute of Geography, Russian Academy of Sciences, Dept. of
Glaciology
Email
: Alamat
: P.3.8 Mr. Kevin Rudolph Krajick, M.S. (364)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : New Jersey, 10 – 08 – 1952
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Senior Science Writer
Institusi
: The Earth Institute, Columbia University
Email
: Alamat
: -
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Q. VULKANOLOGI
Q.1 Cartography of Population Vulnerability to Volcano Hazard of Mount
Merapi (Java, Indonesia)
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji kerentanan penduduk di daerah Merapi terhadap
bahaya aliran lahar dan piroklastic
: Vulcanology
: 10 months, since July 23, 2010
: D.I. Yogyakarta and Central Java (Mount Merapi lanscape)
: Dr. Surono, Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi –
Kementerian ESDM
Abstrak
Tropical forests constitute the world’s most species habitats. An area of 0.5 km2 in
Borneo may contain as many tree species as the 4.2 milion km2 of temperate forest zone
in Europe, North America and Asia combined (Wright 2002). Tropical forest, in particular
those found in Indonesia, are characterized by extremely constant and warm climatic
conditions over prolonged periods of time (Oppo et al. 2009). In comparison to temperate
regions of the planet that are characterized by seasonal changes and have known many
extinctions caused by ice ages, tropical areas exhibit a high species diversity both in plants
and animals (Morley, 2000). Due to the extremely constant but rich conditions found in
tropical rainforests and the large number of species, specialization in plants and animals
is often extreme. Tropical rainforests contain many plant species producing substances
of medicinal value that have proven valuable for pharmaceutical purposes. However,
rainforests also show their extreme evolutionary specializations in the sensory systems
of animals that inhabit the forests. These specializations include low-light vision, but also
echolocation, used by bats. The working principles of bat sonar are of great interest to
engineers. In the 1950s when strong advances were made in the development of radar
systems, the strong similarity between the chirp signals used by bats and those used in
radar systems initially raised the suspicion that bats use a processing system similar to that
used in the analysis of radar echoes (Strother, 1961). It has since become clear that bats
lack access to some essential sources of information, such as phase, nevertheless, at close
range, bats exhibit an extreme ability to find targets hidden in clutter, which currently
remains unexplained. In short, from a technological perspective, the bat sonar system is
interesting because it can extract remarkable detailed information on the basis of fairly
simple signals from an engineering point of view.
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Q.1.1 Mr. Adrien G.C. Picquout (365)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Nogen Sur Marne, 27 December 1983 Warga Negara
: France
Jabatan
: Student
Institusi
: Universite Paris 1 Pantheon Sorbone
Email
: adripicou@yahoo.fr
Alamat
: 17, rue Xaintrailies, 75013 Paris, France
Q.2 Volcanic Deposits Extraction in Indonesia: Environmental Impacts and
Socioeconomic Features, Case Studies of 3 Volcanic Areas on Java Island
(Merapi, Semeru and Kelut Volcanoes”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari pyroclastic dan deposit lahar gunung api
: Vulcanologi
: 7 (tujuh) bulan mulai Maret 2010
: Jateng dan D.I. Yogyakarta (G. Merapi di Kab. Boyolali, Magelang
dan Sleman); Jatim (G. Semeru di Kab. Lumajang dan Malang, G.
Kelud di Kab. Blitar, Kediri); Lampung (G. Anak Krakatau di Kab.
Lampung Selatan)
: Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi, Badan Geologi,
Dep. ESDM (Dr. Surono)
Abstrak
The research that I am going to perform in Indonesia for my PhD thesis will be focused
on the utilization of volcanic deposits around three Javanese volcanoese: Mt Merapi,
Mt Kelut and Mt Sumeru (an mybe in Anak Krakatau). The sands, blocks and gravels left
back by pyroclastic or lahar flows are consistent support for local communities that use
them as (1) construction materials for buildings or roads, and (2) as fertile sediments in
sands pockets for agriculture. In this study, I shall study the spatial organization of such
activities around volcanic valleys of Merapi, Kelut and Semeru. Moreover, I will see the
environmental imp[acts of this activity, and its socioeconomic features. What are the main
evolutions on the valley morphology? How do these activities contribute to the erosion
rate? What are the implication on the deep water supply? How extraction activity is
developed? Who are the main actors? What is the palce of such activities in yhe everyday
life of local populations?
The works and papers about this issue are rare, and only focused on one valley, or
one cathcment area ; there are no general result. No comprstive studies that could give
an overview about the utilization of the volcanic deposits support. It willcontibute to all
studies realized on populations daily life, in order to contribute to vulnerability studies,
by giving more information about the way people live around a dangerous volcano. Thus,
this research is included in the European research project MIA VITA (MITigate and Assess
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risk from Volcanic Impact on Terrain and human Activities ), because one of its aims is to
develop a better knowledge of populations vulnerability.
Q.2.1 Mr. Edouard M.A.A. De Gouzillon de Belizal (366)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Neully Sur Seine, 18-10-1986
Warga Negara
: Perancis
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: University Paris 1 Pantheon - Sorbonne
E-mail
: eduard.dbelizal@mail.com
Alamat
: 191, rue Saint jauquest 75005 Paris
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BAB IV
RISET BIDANG ILMU SOSIAL & HUMANIORA
R. Antropologi Sosial-Budaya
R.1 ”A Descriptive Grammar of Bahasa Madura”
Tujuan Penelitian
: Mempelajari deskripsi tata bahasa Bahasa Madura
Bidang Penelitian
: Etnolisguistik
Lama Penelitian
: 2 (dua) bulan mulai Pebruari 2010
Daerah Penelitian
: Jatim (Surabaya) dan DKI Jakarta
Mitra Kerja
: Drs. Samuel Gunawan, M.A
Universitas Kristen Petra Fakultas Sastra
Abstrak
I have been studying the morphology (structure of words) and the syntax (structure
of sentences) of Bahasa Madura since 1995. Prior to that, I did research on Javanese
sentence structure for roughly seven years. I began my study with a speaker who was a
student at the University of Iowa and have been conducting research in Indonesia since
2000.
These an other structures of Bahasa Madura are included in the book I am writing.
My plan for June-August 2008 is to complete the first draft of the book and consult with
speakers of Bahasa Madura during that time. Consultation would take the form of meeting
with speakers and having them confirm that the Bahasa Madura examples that I have are
correct. I consult with sophisticated speakers of the language but no necessarily linguists
or grammarians as the aim of generative linguistics is to analyze the language that people
actually use, which sometimes deviates from the dialect that is prescribed as ‘standard’. I
would largely split my time between Jakarta and Surabaya. Conditions permitting, I would
possible travel to Bangkalan on Madura as well.
At this point I have completed roughly two-thirds of the first draft of the monograph,
which is to be published by the Mouton-de Gruyter publishers.
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R.1.1 Mr. Timothy Andrew Mc Kinnon, M.A (367)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : California, 16 – 01 – 1981
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Dept. of Linguistics & Cognitive Science, University of Delaware
E-mail
: mckinnontimothy@gmail.com
Alamat
: 46 E Delaware Ave
R.2 “Children’s Musical Expression in Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti ekspresi musik tradisional anak-anak di Yogyakarta
yang mencerminkan nilai-nilai, cita-cita dan posisi anak-anak
Indonesia
: Etnomusikologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai 25 Oktober 2010
: DI Yogyakarta
: Institut Seni Indonesia, Yogyakarta (Dr. Djohan)
Abstrak
This project will document, describe and compare key grammatical properties in the
diverse and endangered dialects of Kerinci, a language spoken by roughly 300,000 people
residing in a large valley to the south of Gunung Kerinci (the highest peak in Sumatra),
Jambi Province, Indonesia.
This project will involve two methods of data collection: 1) a survey investigating
specific grammatical phenomena known to be unique and highly variable across Kerinci
dialects, and 2) the recording and transcription of oral texts from a traditional dialect,
including folktales, personal narratives, jokes, and other materials of cultural and linguistic
significance.
Cross-dialect comparisons of this type reveal “microscope” changes in grammatical
structure. The process of grammatical reshaping speaks to core theoretical issues in
linguistic science such as how a language’s structure can change and what constitutes a
possible grammar in human language.
Dialectal comparison of this sort is also essential to understanding why Kerinci shows
such remarkable internal diversity as well as why it exhibits grammatical characteristics
that are completely unattested in other Malay languages. Van Reijn (1974) suggests that
Kerinci’s non-Malayic characteristics may be the remnants of a Mon-Khmer language
originally spoken in Kerinci, which was subsequently overtaken by Malay (similar MonKhmer “substratum” hypotheses have been proposed for other languages in Sumatra,
such as Achenes). Unfortunately, this hypothesis cannot be seriously pursued given the
linguistic data available currently. The project I am proposing will result in the collection
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of the solid empirical resources necessary to seriously pursue historical investigation of
Kerinci.
R.2.1 Ms. Lynne Ellen Stillings (368)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : New Hampshire, 06 – 07 – 1987
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Research Fellow
Institusi
: Connecticut College, New London
Email
: lellen76@hotmail.com
Alamat
: 3 Wood Circle Cumberland, ME 04021
R.3 “The Reform of Local Organization in a Balinese Adat Community: An Anthropological Study on the Emerging New Local Literati”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
: Mengkaji reformasi organisasi lokal dalam masyarakat adat Bali
: Antropology Sosial
: 9 (sembilan) bulan, mulai Januari 2010
: Bali (Desa Adat Selat, Kec. Selat dan Amlapuradi Kab.Karangasem
dan Denpasar)
Mitra Kerja
: Prof. I Gusti Made Sutjaja, Ph.D
Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Udayana
Abstrak
The changes in the rules of customary village, particularly those concerning
communal rituals (including the land rights as an economic basis for communal rites): I
try to elucidate how the structure of the adat village organization and the rules regarding
communal rituals are altered by the local level ‘traditional’ intellectuals or the local
intellectuals of younger generations that have climbed the social ladder because of their
prominence in the administrative ability obtained through the higher education.
The phenomena that might be called the ‘Invention of tradition’: the tendencies for a
particular local discourse to revolve around their local or ethnic identity and to emphasize
the local customs, while being politically integrated into the nation-state (and the national
culture). The study on this issue has been carried out in a Balinese village where I have
studied since 1980s.
The research site, the village of Selat lies at the foot of the mount Agung, the highest
peak of the island. It is 65km from the provincial capital, Denpasar, and 25 km from the
regency capital, Amlapura.
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The main objectives: local intellectuals’ ways to deal with the issues on their adatbased organizations, which have been undergone considerable changes last 10 years (the
legal status of adat-based communities has been officially sanctioned since the collapse
of the Suharto’s regime). For this, it is necessary to investigate materials such as: awig-awig
(the statutes of customary village), the minutes of various kinds of assembly meetings
and the local ordinances related to the adat affairs. The most important sources in this
investigation are both the local level ‘traditional’ intellectuals and the local intellectuals of
younger generations.
Focusing upon the consequences of the decentralization and the official sanction of
customary villages, I will carry out field research with the methodologies such as 1) library
research, 2) in-depth interviews and 3) an analysis of media texts. The details of them have
already been explicated in the first report.
R.3.1 Mr. Kiyoshi Nakamura, M.A. (369)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Tokyo, 29 – 08 – 1956
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Professor
Institusi
: Faculty of Humanities, Niigata University
E-mail
: kiyoshi@human.nii gata-uac.jp
Alamat
: 501, Kobari 2-2-20, Niigata, Niigata, 950-2022 JAPAN
R.4 “Anthropological Research on the Family and Kin Network of Changing Rural
Communities in Sumba, Nusa Tenggara Timur and Karawang, West Java”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mendeskripsikan tentang cara bertahan hidup (survival strategies
keluarga rumah tangga miskin dalam menghadapi kesulitan hidup
pada masyarakat pedesaan yang sedang mengalami perubahan
sosial ekonomi serta mencari pemahaman tentang jaringan
kerabat yang digunakan untuk mengatasi masalah-maslah yang
dihadapi keluarga
: Anthropology Budaya
: 11 (sebelas) bulan mulai 2 November 2010
: NTT (Kab Sumba Timur dan Kab. Sumba Tengah) Jabar (Karawang);
DKI Jakarta
: Pusat Penelitian Kemasyarakatan dan Kebudayaan LIPI (Drs.
Abdul Rachman Patji, M.A.)
Abstrak
Tujuan utama dari penelitian adalah untuk mendapat gambaran tentang “survival
strategies” (strategi bertahan hidup) apa yang dilakukan oleh keluarga, terutama rumah
tangga miskin (RTM), dalam menghadapi kesulitan hidup pada masyarakat pedesaan yang
sedang mengalami perubahan social dan ekonomi, serta mencari pemahaman mengenai
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jaringan kerabat mana yang digunakan untuk dapat mengatasi masalah-masalah yang
dihadapi keluarga. Menurut asumsi saya, “survival strategies” keluarga dipengaruhi
komposisi dan struktur keluarganya. Melalui studi perbandingan antara Sumba, Nusa
Tenggara Timur dan Karawang, Jabar, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan
persamaan dan perbedaan mengenai “survival strategies” yang di lakukan keluarga di
masing-masing daerah.
Dalam penelitian ini di gunakan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Data yang
dikumpulkan terdiri atas data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer dikumpulkan dengan
tiga metode, yaitu kuesioner terstruktur, wawancara mendalam (in-depth interview)
terhadap informan yang terpilih, dan pengamatan terlibat(participant observation) di
lapangan. Sedangkan data sekunder dikumpulkan dengan studi pustaka baik di Jakarta
dan ibu kota propinsi maupun
R.4.1 Mr. Makoto Koike (370)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Hiroshima, 05 – 06 – 1956
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Professor of Cultural Anthropology
Institusi
: Faculty of International Studies and Liberal Arts, Momoyama
Gakuin University
Email
: koikema@andrew.ac.jp
Alamat
: 3-29-15-412, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-0002, JAPAN
R.5 “Marriage, Migration and Mobile Subjectivities. An Anthropological Study
about Marriage in a Translocal Context”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Untuk mengetahui perbedaan anggota keluarga dalam mengatasi
perbedaan konsep tentang migrasi yang berkembang, yang
berasumsi bahwa migrasi sering memberikan dampak besar
dalam hubungan lokal karena ‘subyek migrasi’ dipaksa untuk
beralih antara subjektivitas yang berbeda dari tempat yang lama
dengan tempat yang dituju
: Antropologi Budaya
: 07 (tujuh) bulan mulai Juni 2010
: Surabaya
: Universitas Negeri Surabaya – UNESA (Prof. Dr. Warsono)
Abstrak
As every country, Indonesia takes part in the worldwide process of dynamic
migration. With its vast size and the cultural, geographical and economic heterogeneity,
even internal migration involves various effects on the social livesof the migrating
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subjects and their relatives. The term ,,transnational family`` has enjoyed great popularity
in recent studies concerning the implications of transnational migration on the family
(Bryceson/Vuorela 2002; Skrbis 2008). By arguing that there is not only the transnational
but also the translocal family I will analyse the effects this phenomenon has on traditional
conceptions of marriage in Indonesia. With the term ,,translocal family`` I am referring to
families consisting of members that live geographically scattered but not necessarily in
another country. Cultural, social, economic and language boundaries do not necessarily
come along with national borders. For this reason I would suggest to adapt the concept
of the transnational family while taking into account that transnational migration exhibits
some characteristics that sets it apart from internal migration. Above all, there is the fact
that if more than one nation-state is involved it brings numerous legal implications with
it, which is less the case in the internal migration.
Within the widespread migration from rural to urban areas migrants are often
confronted with modern ideas which can be contradicting to their more traditional
backgrounds In my study I will examine the effects that rural-urban migration from the
Manggarai area in Flores (Indonesia) to Surabaya (Indonesia) has on Manggarai marriage
conceptions.
Marriage represent to a great extend the locus where society is reproduced. For this
reason I focus my research on changing alliance patterns in the Manggarai region in Flores
due to internal migration. Concretely I will explore the ways migration alters arranged
marriages, bride price, marriage age, expected age for having children and gender
relationship within the marriage. Of main interest will be the question of how families
deal with different attitudes about marriage conceptions.
R.5.1 Ms. Anna Wyss
Tempat dan tgl. lahir
Warga Negara
Jabatan
Institusi
Email
Alamat
(371)
: Solothurn, 23 April 1983
: Switzerland
: Master Student
: Instititute of Social Anthropology, Sociology, and Slavic Linguistics,
University of Zurich
: wyss.anna@gmail.com
: Zederstrasse 4, 8032 Zurich
R.6 ”The Role of Migration in the Foundation of Translocal Imaginaries: Changing Chinese Indonesian Subjectivities in the context of mobility”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
228
: Untuk menggambarkan hubungan antara faktor-faktor, model
dan praktek migrasi, dengan beberapa aspek politik, sosial dan
budaya dalam masyarakat Indonesia
: Antropologi
: 12 (duabelas) bulan, mulai 10 Mei 2010
: Singkawang, Kalbar
: Fakultas Ilmu Budaya – UGM ( Dr. R.R. Lono Lastoro Simatupang, MA)
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
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Abstrak
How do people use migration and mobility to create alternative spaces of belonging
within and beyond the boundaries of the nation-state? How does this mobility contribute
to the formation of translocal imaginaries and how, in turn, do these imaginaries make
meaningful and make possible further travel and translocal practices and perspectives?
An ethnographic case study focusing on the patterns of mobility amongst middle-class
Chinese Indonesians from Singkawang, West Kalimantan, will be used to investigate how
translocality and transnationalism influence the formation of group subjectivities and
dynamics of social inclusion within and beyond the nation-state. The primary contextual
factors and lived realities that intersect in the present moment and inform the kinds and
degrees of migration that are taking place include: the ambiguous minority status of
the Chinese in Indonesian society, their long and complicated histories of migration and
transnationality, 32 years of cultural repression and forced assimilation during the Suharto
era, a recent period of cultural recovery, and an ongoing, and changing relationship with
China and ‘greater China’. This research will map out the relationship between these
factors, patterns and practices of mobility, and some of the politics of social and cultural
belonging in Indonesian society.
R.6.1 Ms. Emily Zoe Hertzman (372)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Hamilton, 12 Oktober 1979
Warga Negara
: Kanada
Jabatan
: PhD. Student
Institusi
: Department of Anthropology, The University of Toronto
Email
: emilyhertzman@hotmail.com
Alamat
: 19 Russell Street, Toronto Kanada
R.7 Mengkaji kearifan lokal masyarakat Hindu Kaharingan dalam memahami
alam, khususnya di bidang teknik-teknik pengelolaan lahan
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Antropologi Budaya
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai 15 November 2010
: Kalimnatan Tengah
: Iwan Tjitradjaja, Ph.D, dari FISIP UI
Abstrak
Recent social and anthropological theory has led to the critique of the Cartesian
dualism that is characteristic of modernist thinking, and is calling for a reconsideration
of the division between nature and society. This divide is largely an artificial Western
conception.
With my research I intend to explore a local conception of the environment that is
not rooted in the Western tradition, and see how it could contribute to a critique of the
latter. Specifically I intend to examine the Hindu Kaharingan concept of the world, and of
humanity’s place within it. I will look more specifically at the possible connections between
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Hindu Kaharingan beliefs and ritual practices and agricultural practices in villages where
the majority of residents are adherents of this tradition. Are agricultural practices in these
areas designed to be ‘sustainable’? Do they reflect a different, and perhaps more accurate
appreciation of the natural world?
Working with the assumption that cosmology informs society and vice-versa, I hope
to show the connections between the organization of this cu
ltural group and its land management techniques. As a way of exploring these ideals
I intend to look specifically at the rituals that accompany rice farming and the creation
of forest gardens in general. Various rice farming techniques, including wet rice swidden
fields, are used in Hindu Kaharingan communities. I will endeavor to compare these
techniques and their social context.
My research will contribute to the literature on environmental management
strategies with a special emphasis on Indonesia, which is currently working intensely on
developing a national sustainability and low-carbon-emission plan. The research will also
highlight the value of Indonesia’s rich cultural diversity.
As an anthropologist I will be conducting ethnographic research using the participant
observation method. This research will take no less than one year.
R.7.1 Mr. Morgan Harper Harrington (373)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Canberra, 19 – 03 – 1986
Warga Negara
: Australia
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Asia Institute, The University of Melborne
Email
: M.harrington2@pgrad.unimelb.edu.au
Alamat
: 37 Amess Street, Carlton Vic 3053
R.8 “A Comparative Study of the Role of Pencak Silat as an Aspect of Local Custom amongst the Betawi and the Balinese”.
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari studi banding seni bela diri pencak silat dalam
tradisi masyarakat Bali dan Betawi
: Antropologi Budaya
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai bulan 4 Oktober 2010.
: DKI Jakarta dan Provinsi Bali
: Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan UGM
(Prof. Dr. Muhadjir Darwin, M.PA)
Abstrak
Located strategically on the trade network that linked the Indian Ocean and South
China Sea, historically the trading states of the Indonesian archipelago were major
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exchange points in the greatest trading system in the world. Stretching from India to
Africa and Siam to China, the volume of commercial activity and traffic along this trading
network provided rich pickings for brigands, pirates and rival trading states alike. This was
a fertile environment for the refinement of the arts of combat, and the exchange that took
place along these routes was not limited to the transfer of commodities, but extended to
the technologies of war. It is against this backdrop that the art of Pencak Silat developed.
The Japanese administration actively encouraged the practice of Pencak Silat during
their occupation of the island from 1942-45. Martial arts had figured prominently in the
formation of the modern Japanese state as a vehicle for the cultivation of nationalist values.
In Indonesia the Japanese instigated the formation of paramilitary youth organizations.
Military training in these units included instruction in Pencak Silat, and these militia units
formed the backbone of the Indonesian forces in the war of independence after the
capitulation of the Japanese. As part of the promotion of Pencak Silat by the Japanese,
teachers from West Java and Jakarta were sent to different locations in Indonesia, including
Bali, to teach and develop the art.
From humble beginnings, Pencak Silat has grown into an international competitor
sport. Under the auspices of the Indonesian Pencak Silat Federation (IPSI) and the
international Pencak Silat Federation (PERSILAT) the art has been transformed from
a regional practice associated with person and place into a uniform system of practice
governed by an international standard for the purposes of open competition. Yet at a local
level in Indonesia the art continues to be practiced in accordance with local custom and
tradition. Pencak Silat teachers are figures of authority in their local communities, and are
often seen to be a source of wisdom and religious knowledge. The proposed research is a
study of the beliefs and practices associated with the art, and how they differ in accordance
with different socio-cultural conditions. It will look at the traditional role of the Pencak
Silat teacher, and how the practice and pedagogy of the art differs in accordance with
local custom.
This project is a comparative study of the practice and pedagogy of Pencak Silat
in two different socio-cultural contexts. The research will compare Pencak Silat as it is
practised in Jakarta as an aspect of Betawi culture with the practice of traditional.
R.8.1 Mr. Lee Wilson (374)
Tempat & Tgl. Lahir
: London, 26 Desember 1966
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Research Associate
Institusi
: Sydney Sussex College, Cambridge University
Email
: lw243@cam.ac.uk
Address
: 18Causewayside, Cambride CB3 9 HD, UK
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R.9 “New Value of Existence in Traditional Performing Arts : The Research for
Social Inclusive Application to Communities”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji peran baru seni pertunjukan tradisional Jawa dalam
masyarakat Jawa dewasa ini dan kemungkinan nya menjadi lebih
inklusif
: Antropologi Budaya
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai 28 September 2010
: D I Yogyakarta dan Jateng (Surakarta)
: Fakultas Ilmu Budaya UGM (Prof. Dr. Timbul Haryono)
Abstrak
This research explores new role of traditional performing arts in present Javanese
society and the possibility they have to create more socially inclusive community from
researching new activities started at schools for handicapped children, juvenile halls,
palaces and institutions of higher education at Yogyakarta and Surakarta area.
Based on Gadjah Mada University in Yogyakarta, fieldwork will be conducted in
Yogyakarta and Central Java (especially Surakarta area). Also, literature research will be
conducted at Gadjah Mada University, Institute Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta, Institute Seni
Indonesia Surakarta, Mangkunegaran Palace.
R.9.1 Ms. Kaori Okado (375)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Aichi, 03 – 01 – 1970
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Doctoral Student
Institusi
: Dept. Of Asian Culture and Urbanism, Graduate School of
Literature and Human Sciences, Osaka City University
Email
: kaoriokado@gmail.com
Alamat
: 306, 7-10-23 Karita, Sumiyoshi-KU, Osaka, 558-0011 Japan
R.10 “Perception, Epistemology and Transformation of Local Ecological Knowledge among the Wana of Central Sulawesi: Bridging the Gap between Local
and Global Knowledge”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
232
: Mengkaji pengetahuan lokal (local knowledge) masyarakat Desa
Wewaju dalam bidang keanekaragaman hayati, manajemen
sumberdaya alam, dan pembangunagan yang berkelanjutan
: Antropologi Budaya
: 11 (sebelas) bulan, mulai 15 September 2010
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Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
2010
: Sulteng (Desa wewaju Kawasan Cagar Alam Morewali di Kab.
Morowali)
: Pusat Penelitian Perdamaian dan Pengelolaan Konflik Universitas
Tadulako (Drs. Muhammad Marzuki, M.Sc.)
Abstrak
This research places the study of local ecological knowledge among the Wana of
the Morowali Nature Reserve, Central Sulawesi, within the context of the scientific debate
on the supposed dichotomy between local and global knowledge but also of broader
issues of biodiversity, resource management and sustainable development. Analysis
dimensions of application, negotiation and transformation of local knowledge, it draws
on the assumption that local perspectives on external knowledge systems will contribute
to a deeper understanding of local concepts of knowledge and the environment. Due to
numerous scientific critiques hindering an effective incorporation of local knowledge into
conservation and development strategies, the aim of the research is to move these efforts
to a new direction while focusing on an alternative understanding of local knowledge and
knowledge in general. The anthropological field research will take place from 15th August
2010 until 1st June 2011 in the settlements of Posangke, Tarrongo and Wewaju in the
Morowali Nature Reserve, using ethnographic methods such as participant observation
and qualitative interviews.
R.10.1 Ms. Anna Teresa Grumblies, M.A. (376)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Schweinfurt, 11 – 06 – 1982
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Research School of Social and Cultural Anthropology, University
of Cologne
Email
: anna.grumblies@gmx.de
Alamat
: Zuelpicher Str. 81, D-50937 Koeln
R.11 “Religion, Media and the Unseen: A traditional Practice in the Contemporary World”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji makna (significance) praktek-praktek agama Hindu
pada skala kecil di dalam masyarakat yang kompleks dan sedang
berubah
: Antropologi Budaya
: 10 (sepuluh) bulan, mulai 14 September 2010
: Bali (Denpasar, Batubulan di Kab. Gianyar)
: Fakultas Sastra Universitas Udayana (Prof. Drs. I Made suastra, Ph.D.)
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Abstrak
The central objective of this research project is to examine the social significance
of small-scale religious practices in a complex and rapidly changing society. The study
will focus on contemporary Balinese Hinduism, and more specifically on the offeringsconsisting of rice, flowers, fragrant water etc. that are made on a daily basis to unseen
beings. Despite the ubiquity of these offerings, the pertinent scholarly literature offers
little insight into how Balinese themselves understand this fundamental aspect of their
day-to-day life. This oversight is due, at least in part, to the considerable linguistic and other
challenges entailed in conducting such a study. Among the consequences of this lacuna
in the scholarship has been a broader deficiencyin our understanding of local religious
traditions and the transformation of their social import in relation to wider-reaching
cukltural, economic and political changes-both within Indonesia as well as in the region
more generally. This study is premised on the observation that many of these changes have
been facilitated by developments in modern media technologies that have rapidly outrun
our ability to theorize them. At stake, among other things, is our understanding of the
relationship between small-scale communities and the larger social formations of which
they are a part. The proposed research aims to addres these issues through a qualitative
ethnographic study conducted over the course of ten months in a semi-rural Balinese
district. The study is designed to address not only the local circumstances in which it is
specifically conducted, but also to speak to the broader question of how religion figures
in the daily life of rural communities in the developing world.
R.11.1 Mr. Richard Paul Fox, Ph.D (377)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : California, 24 – 08 – 1972
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Visiting Scholar
Institusi
: University of Chicago, Divinity School
Email
: -
R.12“Maluku Kie Raha: Jailolo’s Identity in the Past and the Present”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji faktor-faktor sosial dan agama yang menentukan cara
hidup tradisional dan identitas masyarakat Jailolo
: Antropologi Sosial
: 12 (duabelas) bulan, mulai 26 Agustus 2010
: Maluku Utara (Halmahera)
: Pusat Penelitian Kemasyarakatan dan Kebudayaan LIPI (Dr. Thung
Julang)
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Abstrak
This social anthropological research project will address the question what social
and religious factor determine the traditional ways of life of the inhabitants of the district
of Halmahera Barat and How these factors are transformed in process of modernization.
The research will be conducted primarily in Joilolo, the capital of the district.
Traditionally Joilolo used to identified as one of the four mythical pillars of Maluku
kier aha, the four mountain of the (north) Moluccas”. This classification is articulated in
a creation myth, which stipulated that the former sultanates of Ternate, Tidore, Joilolo
and Bacan were founded by four brothers whom their father, an immigrant, engendered
with his extraterrestrial wife. Whereas his youngest and most powerful son established
the sultanate of Ternate, his brothers established subsequently the Sultanates of Tidore,
Joilolo and Bacan (van Fraassen 1983, 1987, 1994; Andaya 1993; Lapian 1994). This four
mountains of the moluccass” thus constituted a cosmological and political model of the
relationship between these sultanates and of the North Moluccas as a whole. Whereas
sultanates of Ternate and Tidore had been in continous political rivalry and maintained
changing alliances, Jailolo, that was part of this model, was assigned a necessary function
for cosmological coherence of this region as a whole. This was expressed intern alia in
various social, religious and political rituals (van Frassen 1987; Bubandt 1991; Andaya
1993)
In the colonial era Dutch missionaries had reported extensively about the different
societies of the North Moluccas (inter alia Ternate, Tidore, Galela, Tobelo, Tobaru,
Sahu, Boeng). After establishment of the independent Republik Indonesia the social
anthropological research in this area initially came to standstill. From 1980 onwards,
however, new researches were undertaken in the region. A team of researchers from the
National Museum of Osaka published reports on the Galela (Ishige 1980) while Dutch
researchers and their Indonesia and their Indonesian counterparts studied the suhu
(visser 1984, 1989, 1994), the Tobelo (Plantekamp 1984, 1988a, 1988b, 1990a, 1990b,
1990c, 1990d, 1990e, 1993, 1996, 2000, 2006) and the Giman (Teljeur 1990, 1994). Also the
former sultanates of Ternate and Tidore were newly studies (see on Ternate: van Frassen
1983, 1987, 1994; Andaya 1993; Bubandt 1991, 2001, 2004, 2006; see on Tidore ; Baker
1988, 1994) Jailolo, however, escaped academic attention and this situation prevails on to
this day. The research proposed here, therefore, aims at filling this gap in our knowledge
of the region.
R.12.1 Ms. Kirsten Jager (378)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Hoxter, 02 – 01 – 1982
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Westfalische Williams University, Institut fur Ethnologie,
Munster
Email
: kirsten_ja@gmx.de
Alamat
: Braunschweigerstrabe 8 44145 Dortmundn Germany
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R.13 “Education for Tolerance and Diverse Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti bagaimana peran dan kontribusi pendidikan dalam
membangun toleransi dan persatuan nasional
: Antropologi Sosial
: 2 (dua) bulan, mulai 13 Juli 2010.
: Sumbar DKI Jakarta; Bali; dan Kalteng
: Prof. Dr. Melani Budianta, Fakultas Humaniti, Universitas
Indonesia dan Dr. Raihani, UIN Ar- Raniri Pekan Baru
Abstrak
This is a three-year project which aims to explore how education has been used to
unite Indonesia, and to show how education can contribute towards the establishment of
a stable, tolerant and diverse Indonesia. There are 6 specific aims:
1. To examine how education has been used as a tool of the nation-state for national
unification, ethnic and religious integration and identify-contruction, both under the
New Order (1966-1998 and Since;
2. To investigate how schooloing works as a process, via the twin articulations of homeand school and community –and-school, to express national and particular religious
and ethnic identities;
3. To examine which types of schooling in diverse community contexts foster religious
and ethnic tolerance;
4. To examine the complex relation between the state and religion as it is played out in
the field of education;
5. To analyse the teaching of religion in conventional faith schools of different religions as
well as attempts at inter-religious education; and looking to the future,
6. To examine and recommecd ways that education can create peaceful and tolerant
Indonesian citizens who accept and value ethnic and religious difference.
The two main methodologies to be deployed will be critical discourse analysis
and ethnographic fieldwork. The principal techniques of fieldwork will be participant
observation, interviews, focus group discussions (FGD) and classroom and school
yard ethnography. There will also be a survey/questionnaire. The questionnaire will
be administered in five provinces: DKI Jakarta, DI Yogyakarta, Sumatera Barat, Bali and
Kalteng . The project will focus on students in senior high school, aged 16-18 years. I Plan
to conduct two intensive fieldwork trips to Bali and West Sumatra, each 0f 3 months’
duration, and a third trip, of two months’ duration, to visit a variety of schools in the five
provinces. I plan to make the first visit, to Bali, in July-September, 2010, and the second,
to West Sumatra, in October-December 2010. These provinces were chosen because
they have different dominant religions and cultures but are both culturally proud and
conservative and strongly nationalistic. The Minangkabau are fervent, modernist Muslims
who live mainly in West Sumatra. The Balinese are Hindu and Currently much aroused by
a discourse of “Ajeg Bali” – Strong Bali.
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R.13.1 Dr. Lynette Marie Parker (379)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Epping, 07 Desember 1956
Warga Negara
: Australia
Jabatan
: Associate Professor
Institusi
: School of Social and Cultural Studies, the University of Western
Australia
Email
: lparker@art.uwa.edu.au
Alamat
: Asian Studies (M211), School of Social and Cultural Studies, the
University of Western Australia, Perth
R.14 “The Knowledge of the “West” in Indonesia: Anthropological research in
Urban and rural Spaces”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji pengetahuan masyarakat plural kontemporer Indonesia
terhadap konsep “Barat” (West) dari latar belakang historik,
kultural maupun biografikal
: Antropologi Budaya
: 09 (sembilan) bulan, mulai Agustus 2010
: DI Yogyakarta; Jateng; dan Sulsel (Makassar)
: Fakultas Ilmu Budaya UGM (Prof. Dr. Sjafri Sairin)
Abstrak
Globalization, understood as intensified flows of people, goods, money, information,
images, ideologies and technology (Appadurai 1990) is a part of Indonesia’s reality as
well. This intensification demands new conceptualization of ‘Selves’ contextualized by
populations of globalized ‘Others.’ Simultaneously, current conceptualization of the ‘West’
‘Asia’, ‘Islam’ and the global world should be re-negotiated, raising the question, what local
knowledge of the ‘West’ comprises, how the ‘West’ is seen, interpreted and evaluated in
this context.
The intended research differentially explores the various existing attitudes towards
the ‘West’ hald by contemporary Indonesians, thereby referring to the incrementally and
heterogeneously debated concept of occidentalism (Buruma/Margalit 2004; Carrier 1992;
Hanafi 2005). An Etnographic approach that encompasses nine month field work on
Java and Sulawesi, namely in the cities of Yogyakrta and Makassar as well as their rural
surroundings, will examine direct experiences gained in the’West’ or from the contact
with ‘Westerners’ and knowledge of the ‘West.’ This approach will also explor how indirect
reception (e.g. media systemology) shapes imaginations of the ‘West’, and how these
imaginings mould concrete action in Indonesia.
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DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
R.14.1 Ms. Melanie Victoria Nertz (380)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Ettenheim, 18 – 08 – 1982
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Scientific Staff
Institusi
: The Institute of Cultural and Social Anthropology, Albert-Ludwigs
University Freiburg
Email
: melanie@nertz.de; Melanie.nertz@ethno.uni-freiburg.de
Alamat
: Hans-Thoma-Str. 22, 77975 Ringsheim, Germany
R.15 “Cultural, Psychological, and Somatic Determinants of Perceptions and
Action among the Karo Batak of North Sumatra, Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Untuk menguji apakah kejarangan pernikahan matrilateral antar
sepupu yang dinyatakan ideal di Batak Karo, dapat dijelaskan
oleh hipotesis Westermark, dimana hubungan yang terlalau
dekat akan mengembangkan rasa kebencian untuk menikah
antar mereka
: Antropologi Budaya
: 3 (tiga) bulan, mulai Juli 2010
: Kabanjahe dan Karo (Sumatera Utara)
: Departemen Antropologi – Univesitas Sumatera Utara (Zulkifli Lubis)
Abstrak
The proposed research addresses two problems. The first problem is assessing
whether the rarity of matrilateral cross-cousin marriages, which are the stated ideal among
the Karo Batak, is explainable by the Westermarck hypothesis. This hypothesis states thath
individuals raised in close propinquity will develop an aversion to marriage with each other.
To test this idea, data on marriage, fertility, cosocialization, and genealogical relatedness
will be collected from parish records. The second problem is assessing whether the idea of
relative perceived formidability (i.e., one’s own physical strength relative to an opponent’s)
influences their actions. The core hypothesis is that relative perceived formidability-one’s
own physical strength, exposure to tools or weapons, physical burdens, and size/solidarity
of coalitions relative to one’s opponent’s – will influence one’s perceptions of the physical
size of opponents and one’s willingness to compete aggressively in economic interactions.
To test this idea, data on anthropometcis, perceptions of opponents’ size, and economic
interactions will be collected among Karo Batak people to be analyzed in conjunction with
data collected at other fieldsites (e.g., in Ireland, South Africa, and USA). The proposed
research will be conducted in the town of Kabanjahe and two Karo Batak villages.
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R.15.1 Mr. Geoffrey C. Kushnick (381)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : California, 6 Maret 1972
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Lecturer
Institusi
: Department of Anthropology, University of Washington
Email
: Alamat
: 26646 Carretas Missssion Viejo, CA 92791 USA
R.16 “Learning the Process of Strengthening Communities from Japan and Indonesia: through Local Spirit, traditioanal Culture and Sustainable Tourism”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Untuk mempelajari kesempatan, masalah, rintangan dan
pemecahan dalam hal bagaimana daerah setempat bisa menjaga
dan melindungi kebudayaan tradisional mereka disamping
mengembangkan potensi pariwisata dan bisa diterima oleh para
wisatawan generasi saat ini
: Antropologi Budaya
: 3 (tiga) bulan, mulai Juli 2010
: Bali dan Yogyakarta
: WALHI eksekutif daerah Bali (Mr. Kadek Agus Dharmawan)
Abstrak
It is true that tourism does have some important benefits, such as improving the local
economy, the benefits of which can clearly be seen in terms of preservation of traditional
sites, but when it is more than sufficient and there is a lack of good management tourism
can also harm the local character. Amphawa or Samut Songkram, it would serve as the
latest, clear example in Thailand at this time, when the tourism industry that resulted from
the process of development towards globalization has harmed the local character of every
place that it has reached. Unfortunately, Thai society is not yet aware of how to strengthen
their communities,create development in accordance with the natural environment to
promote sustainability, and having respect and pride in themselves and their traditional
ways. These are the concepts behind localization and any communities or people who see
the importance of this concept still have to push for it by themselves.
Objectives:
1.
2.
To study the various factors, in terms of history, culture, beliefs, values, attitudes and
education, that instill love and pride in communities in being themselves and not
blindly following trends of globalization.
To learn of the opportunitie, problems, obstacles and solutions on how local areas
can protect and preserve their tradisional way of life while still developing its tourist
potential and being accepted by tourists of this generation.
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3.
4.
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
To study management method, supportive government policies, concepts in organizing
orderliness of the local area to prespare for the problems that usually come with
tourism, such as managing homestays, litter, traffic problems, and environmental
effects.
To exchange work experiences and learn of the role of local media, that plays a part
in strengthening a community. A network and links between various NGO’s, loal
communities, associations, academics and institution for setting the structure to
strengthen communities and developing sustainable tourism.
R.16.1 Ms. Pattaraporn Apichit (382)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Bangkok, 15 November 1972
Warga Negara
: Thailand
Jabatan
: Writer
Institusi
: ”Monrak Mae Klong” Magazine
Email
: pattaeapornapichit@gmail.com
Alamat
: 53 Rim Klong Amphawa, Amphawa District Samut Songkram
Province 75110 THAILAND
R.17 “Emergence of pro-social behaviors in a coupled system : transience and
environmental feedback”.
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Untuk meneliti struktur sosial masyarakat Indonesia dengan
model antropologi melalui pendekatan genetika, medik, dan
Etnografik
: Antropologi Budaya
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai Juli 2010
: Propinsi Bali
: Ditjen Sejarah dan Purbakala (Drs. Soeroso MP, M.Hum)
Abstrak
The aim of this project is to map the range of dynamical behavior of an Indonesian
CHNS, and assess the implications for theoretical models of collective action and pro-social
behavior. It is designed to address three questions having to do with the shifting balance
between selfish and cooperative behaviors as they play out in the lives of Balinese farmers,.
The first question concern the motivations of the farmers. Many explanations have been
proposed to account for the widely-observed departures from the rational-agent models’
predictions of collectively inefficient resourse management, in the absence of regulatory
institutions. We review these theoretical models in a later setion of the proposal. Our
goal is to discover which explanations are most silent in particular communities. Social
surveys and experimental games will be used to assess farmers’ cognitive dispositions in a
spectrum of rice-farming villages.
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The second question concerns the effects of farmer’s decisions on the local
environments that they seek to control and the ensuring effects of environmental change
on future choices by the farmers. Our third question shifts the focus from environmental
variation to variation in the time available for pro-social behaviors to develop. R.17.1 Mr. John Stephen Lansing, Ph.D. (383)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Michigan, 19 – 05 - 1950
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Adjunct Professor in Ecology and Evolutionary Biology
Institusi
: University of Arizona, Tucson
Email
: jlansing@email.arizona.edu
Alamat
: 392 South Convent Ave Tvson, A2 85701 USA
R.18 “Exploring Balinese Transmigrants’ Perceptions of Macaque Sacredness in
Sulawesi, Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Untuk mengetahui persepsi transmigran Bali di Sulawesi terhadap
kesucian monyet
: Antropologi Budaya
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai 21 Juli 2010
: Sulsel (Kalaena, Lara dan Malili) dan DI. Jogyakarta
: Fakultas Kehutanan - Universitas Hasanuddin (Prof. Dr. Ngakan
Putu Oka)
Abstrak
This research project will explore perceptions of macaque sacredness among Balinese
transmigrants in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. This research draws upon the theoretical
framework of ethnoecology and is concerned with the ways in which local groups of
people interact with their environment and apply meaning to it. Specifically, I will use
perceptions of macaque sacredness among Balinese transmigrants as the point of inquiry
in determining how ecologically based cultural beliefs transition to new ecological spaces
after migration.
Much of the research regarding macaque sacredness in Indonesia has been conducted
on Bali. This may be largely due to the presence of sacred temple sites which create a
unique opportunity for researchers to study human and nonhuman primate interactions
as they relate to notions of macaque sacredness. It has been recently suggested that these
perceptions of sacredness are only applied to macaques within the context of sacred
temple sites and that even on Bali when macaque are found in other context, such as
crop raiding, they are treated like any ordinary pest species. This discrepancy, however,
has not been systematically investigated and only comprised an ancillary part of the
aforementioned research projects’ protocols.
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DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
The relationships between macaques and local humans is much different on
Sulawesi, with the majority of their interactions coming through the pet trade or in the
dissuasion of crop raiding, rather than in the context of religious temple sites. The Hindu
population of Sulawesi is comprised almost exclusively from the Balinese transmigration
and is separated ethnically, as well as spatially, from the Muslim and Christian majority.
As part of the government-sponsored relocation, the Balinese transmigrants settled
into communities made up solely of other Balinese Hindu families. The locations of
these communities have been mapped out and are maintained today. Here the Balinese
transmigrants have been able to maintain their religious autonomy, although without
the familiar religious symbolism of Bali. Therefore, this study with Balinese transmigrants
in Sulawesi will provide an in depth account of the capacity for macaques to maintain
sacredness outside of the sacred temple site context.
The broader impact of this research is that it will examine the effects of relocation
on cultural notions of sacredness and spirituality. By focusing on the transitioning of postmigratory Balinese Hindu mythology and symbolism to new ecological spaces, this study
will underscore the importance of recognizing the spatial and social contexts affecting
human perceptions of nonhuman primates. Through understanding how current
sympatric associations developed we may be better equipped to recognize the potential
future directions of human and nonhuman primate relationship. This knowledge can
they be applied to conservation programs to increase their effectiveness in protecting
nonhuman primate ecological spaces without conflicting with local conceptualizations
of that space.
R.18.1 Mr. Jeffrey Peterson (384)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Illinois, 19 Mei 1986
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Master student
Institusi
: Department of Antropology, San Diego State University
Email
: petersonjv@gmail.com
Alamat
: Department of Antropology, San Diego State University, San
Diego, CA 92182. USA
R.19 “Governmentality in A Balinese Princedom : An Integrated Analysis of Multiple Modalities of Lord-Follower Ties”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
242
: Untuk melakukan analisis terpadu dalam ikatan yang luas,
material, dan juga ritual dan personal, antara Dewa dan
pengikutnya di Kepangeranan Sidemen, dan untuk memperoleh
beberapa perspektif sejarah dalam ikatan ini
: Antropologi Budaya
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai Juli 2010
: Karangasem, Bali Timur
: Fakultas Sastra, Universitas Udayana (Dr.I Nyoman Darma
Putra,M.Litt)
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Abstrak
The purpose of the research project is to perform an integrited analysis of a wide
range of ties, material as well as ritual and personal, between lords and followers in the
former Balinese princedom of Sidemen, and to elicit multiple and historical perspective on
these ties. Attention will be paid in particular to processes triggered by post-colonial land
reforms and local political restructuring and to how traditional ties now interface with
governmental, bureaucratic ones. The study addresses both longstanding questions and
debates surrounding the Southeast Asian states and contemporary questions regarding
the role of traditional structures and their hybridization with the nation state. It will be
based on these questions as building blocks.
First, How are the “feudal” ties and associated rights and obligations linking followers
to princes defined by different categories of participant in the Sidemen princedom?
Specifically, I will investigate the patterns and relationships of the structures of kindship,
ritual and land-based ties to the palace and what these mean.; Second, What is the role
of the princes in community life, in practice and perception? I will focus in particular on
the local arenas of vilage irrigation associations.; and third, What are vilagers’ ideas about
the princedom and their participation in it? How do they relate this to their positions as
nation-state citizens? Is this parsed differently by those who identity as subjects and those
who do not?
R.19.1 Ms. Lene Pedersen (385)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Odense, 2 Agustus 1962
Warga Negara
: Denmark
Jabatan
: Professor Antropologi
Institusi
: Department of Anthropology and Museum, Central Washington
University
Email
: pedersenl@cwu.edu
Alamat
: 904 E.Manitoba Ave, Ellensburg WA 98926
R.20 “Entitlement and Accessibility of Right to Resource Management of Indigenous People: Comparative Study of Indigenous People in the Philippines
and Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Memahami aksebilitas hak terhadap manajemen sumber
daya alam penduduk pribumi Filiphina dan Indonesia dan
mengidentifikasi factor-faktor aksebilitas hak tersebut, serta
dampaknya terhadap kehidupan mereka.
: Antropologi Budaya
: 03 (tiga) bulan
: Kalteng; Kaltim; Kalsel dan Kalbar
: PSDR -LIPI (Dr. Yekti Maunati)
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DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
Abstrak
For a number of centuries, the contestation and seizure of natural and environmental
resources between states and local people, particulary indigenous people, are globalwidely happening. States, as the manipulators of political, military, financial and media
powers, have overwhelmingly taken advantages from the indigenous peoples ancestral
domain lands and natural resources, therefore, these peoples rights to natural resources
and lands entitlement have been derogated while they are marginalized and become the
underprivileged in their own lands.
1.
2.
3.
4.
To understand the context of accessibility of right to resource management of
indigenous peoples in the Philippines and Indonesia
To find out the specific conditions or factors, both internal and external factors of tribal
groups, either negative or positive, for enhancing the accessibility of this right
To study the impact towards the indigenous peoples life in a spectrum of aspects as
their social, cultural, economic and political self reliance and identity
To draw up the lesson learnt of struggling process for entitlement and accessibility of
hights to resource management of indigenous peoples for appliying with the human
right advocacy work, partyculary right to resource management of indigenous peoples
in Thailand
R.20.1 Mr. Wiwat Tamee (386)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Chiang Rai, 5 Agustus 1966
Warga Negara
: Thailand
Jabatan
: Researcher
Institusi
: Highland People’s Task Force, Chiang Mai
E-mail
: wtamee@hotmail.com ; wtamee@gmail.com
Alamat
: 252 Mozz T. Sansainoi Maung District, Chiang Mai-Thailand
R.21 “Gerakan Menonjol Berbasis Identitas “Warga Pasek”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji gerakan sosial berbasis adat Hindu Bali dari aspek
Antropologi
: Antropologi Budaya
: 8 (delapan) bulan
: Bali (Denpasar dan seluruh kapupaten & Kota)
: Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Udayana (Prof. Dr. I Nyoman Sirtha,
S.H., M.S.)
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Abstrak
Hasil penelitian pada tahun 2009 dan 2010 akan merupakan bahan disertasi saya
di Tokyo University of Foreign Studies. Biaya penelitian pada tahun 2010 ditanggung
oleh INPEX SCHOLARSHIP FOUNDATION. Dalam penelitian pada tahun 2009, saya
memfokuskan banjar sebagai komunitas di Bali dan memikirkan apa yang menyatukan
anggota banjar sebagai komunitas di Bali dan memikirkan apa yang menyatukan anggota
banjar dan makna menjadi anggota pada masa kini. Untuk mencapai tujuan itu saya
mengambil tiga objek penelitian yaitu (1) kasus adat terkait hak penggunaan kuburan
di Desa adat (2) Krematorium Santha Yana yang dimiliki oleh sebuah organisasi warga
Pasek (klan) bernama Maha Gotra Pasek Sanak Sapta Rsi (MGPSSR) dalam penelitian pada
tahun 2010 dan ingin mengetahui mengapa MGPSSR bangkit dengan menonjol sebagai
gerakan berbasis identitas warga Pasek pada masa kini dari perspektif studi antropologi.
Berdasarkan atas hasil penelitian saya pada tahun 2009, saya menjelaskan latar belakang
mengenai warga Pasek dan Kegiatan MGPSSR.
Warga Pasek merupakan 60% dalam golongan Sandra dalam hirarki kasta di Bali.
Pada tahun 1952 sebagian warga Pasek membentuk sebuah organisasi yang terdiri dari
anggota warga Pasek kemudian member nama “MGPSSR”. Organisasi ini sudah berjalan
selama 57 tahun dan cukup lama sejarahnya. MGPSSR membentuk pengurus dari tingkat
provinsi sampai kecamatan dan mendirikan secretariat di Denpasar Utara sejak tahun 2002
sekretariat MGPSSR mempunyai koperasi serba usaha bernama Santha Yana (artinya jalan
damai). Koperasi ini membawahi 4 unit yaitu : (1) unit simpan pinjam (2) unit perdagangan
(3) unit media (4) unit crematorium. Anggota MGPSSR terdiri dari orang yang menyadari
identitas warga Pasek dan mempunyai keinginan untuk ikut serta kegiatan MGPSSR. Jadi
keanggotaan dalam MGPSSR bersifat aktif. Oleh karena itu, ada pula orang yang tidak ikut
serta kegiatan MGPSSR walaupun mempunyai identitas warga Pasek.
Pada tahun 2009 Sekretariat MGPSSR mengadakan kegiatan (1) Mahasaba (rapat),
(2) pelaksanaan upacara Ngaben/Plebon (pembakaran jenazah) di crematorium (3)
pelaksanaan upacara Ngaben, Nyekah (pencuician roh orang yang sudah meninggal) dan
Metata (potong gigi), (4) Diksa Periksa (ujian untuk menjadi orang suci), (5) penerbitan
berita “Suara Pasek”.
Kegiatan (1) Mahasaba adalah rapat anggota MGPSSR rapat diadakan pada bulan
Nopember 2009 dan anggota MGPSSR membicarkan masalah yang dihadapi dan cita-cita
pada masa depan.
Di Krematorium Santha Yana, secretariat MGPSSR mengadakan kegiatan-kegiatan
(2) pelaksanaan upacara Ngaben/Plebon ketika ada pendaftar. Krematorium Santha Yana
diresmikan pada tanggal 7 Desember 2008.
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DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
R.21.1 Ms. Mariko Koike, M.A (387)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Shizuoka, 21 – 09 – 1979
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Graduate School of Area and Culture Studies, Tokyo University of
Foreign Studies
E-mail
: mariko21@hotmail.com
Alamat
: 1-2-3 Nakaminato, Yaizu-shi, Shizuoka, Japan 4250021
R.22 “Anthropological Research on Heritage Tourism in Bali”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: mempelajari bagaimana kebijakan kebudayaan dan kebijakan
pariwisata berhubungan dengan warisan budaya (cultural
heritage)
: Antropologi Budaya
: 12 (duabelas) bulan
: Bali (Denpasar, Kab. Tabanan, Gianyar, Badung)
: Fakultas Sastra, Universitas Udayana (Prof. Dr. I Wayan Ardika)
Abstrak
Heritage tourism is a type of tourism, which is be coming popular increasingly
since 1980s in tandem with the grow of popularity of UNESCO’s world heritage site. Like
many academic studies concerning cultural heritage has been conducted by scientific
and archaeological research for technical conservation, approaches for conservation also
focus on the physical aspects of the cultural properties. However, due to changes of world
heritage concept, the view and method for conservation of these properties are started
paying more attention to the interaction between such properties and people who are
living surround them.
Today, the interaction between the cultural heritage and people is understood
and conceptualized as cultural landscape. Therefore the idea of cultural heritage itself is
shifting from object centered to the wider spatial as well as intangible perspectives. On
the other hand, this change also has brought not subtle conflict and confusion in term
of relationship between management bodies such as administration and local residents
when actual polities concerning cultural heritage are implemented because in the idea
of cultural landscape it very difficult to separate between tangible culture and intangible
culture. Thus the UNESCO’s World heritage tentative list. This is why I believe that is
necessary to research about how people conceptualized culture and heritage and I would
like to explore this issue by fieldwork in Bali.
There are a number of studies concerning tourism in Bali. However, most studies
focused on how tourism influenced on Balinese culture and so called “touristification” of
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culture, which result in overlooking culture which is now being incorporated in tourism
due cultural politics. Therefore, my study is not only about tourism but also dynamics of
cultural politics between grassroots and above administration and how they are related in
Bali, So, largely considering my research question are following:
1.
In Bali, how cultural policy and tourism policy related to cultural heritage are taking a
turn in macro level?
2. In grassroots level, how administrators who are change of preservation of cultural
heritage and villagers are related, and in what ways they are related to tourism
sector?
3. How village level life style and rice field are related, and how villagers are viewing rice
filed as cultural heritage
I will conduct a field to clarify above question. My ultimate objective is to contribute
the sustainable development of research are by finding suitable form of tourism
developmentThere are numerous anthropological and tourism research about Bali. However, this
research is new since this research will deal with process of cultural heritage for tourism
development with taking a consideration of social and political change in the post new
order regime. This research is also academically unique since this research will connect
tourism research with tourism and cultural policy research. Although they are strongly
linked, there are few anthropological literatures dealing with them from more political
perspective. This research will examine these of macro level impact of policy and tourism
and other related factors, this research will clarify diversity of the concept of cultural
heritage and how they are constructed today in the grassroots levels.
R.22.1 Ms. Hiroi Iwahara, M.A (388)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kanagawa, 12 – 11 – 1981
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: The University of Tokyo, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences
E-mail
: hicky1112@hotmail.com
Alamat
: 4F 14th Building, 3-8-1, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan 1538902
R.23“Performing Identity, shaping Heritage. The Wayang Puppet Theather and
the Dynamics of Heritage in Contemporary Indonesia
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
: Mengkaji proses-proses pembentukan warisan budaya (heritage)
tradisi pementasan wayang kulit pasa masa kolonial, pascakolonia
dan di arena Internasional
: Antropologi Budaya
: 12 (dua belas) bulan
: DI Yogyakarta dan Jateng
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DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
Mitra Kerja
: Fakultas Ilmu Budaya UGM (Prof. Dr. Bambang Purwanto dan
Prof. R.M. Soedarsono)
Abstrak
The wayang puppet theatre is a story telling medium and a major vehicle for the
transmission of wayang stories in Indonesia, such as the Mahabharata and Ranayana, but
also stories about the founding fathers of islam. In addition to ritual purposes the shadows
theatre is regarder as an instrument of social teachings. Wayang puppets in museum
collections together with the aound if the gamelan became icons of ‘authentic’ Javanese
culture with roots in a pre – Islamic past. Recently, the wayang puppet theatre has been
proclaimed a UNESCO Masterpiece of the Oral and Intanginle Herritage of Humanity
(2003). This study investigates how the contemporary wayang tradition is mediated ,
trensmitted and adapted, within the context of (post -) colonial state formation. It will
focus on the one hand on institutional context in which the wayang puppet theatre ids
formed, and on the other hand, on how the wayang tradition is shaped in performance
practice by dalangs and their interacrion with the audiences. Thus, this research employs
a social acience method (fieldwork) to collect the main dissertation data. The basis of the
purposed research will be in Yogyakarta, but wayang performances will take the PhD
Candidate all over java, and will thus ecxtend study geographically.
R.23.1 Ms. Sadiah Nyke Boonstra (389)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Bogor, 18 – 10 – 1978
Warga Negara
: Belanda
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: History Dept., Faculty of Arts University Vrije
E-mail
: sn.boonstra@let.vu.nl
Alamat
: Alexander Boersstraat 16-2
1071 KX Amsterdam, The Netherlands
R.24 “The Emergence of Perception and Knowledge in Balinese Agrarian and
Craft Villages”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
248
: Memahami pengetahuan dan ketrampilan Orang Bali dalam
kerajinan barang seni
: Antropologi Budaya
: 12 (duabelas) bulan
: NTT (Sumba Timur)
: Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar (Dr. Sang Kaler Putu
Surata)
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Abstrak
This study will investigate agriculture and craft production in rural Bali. It Will address
how families organize household labor and how these activities affect perception and
knowledge of individual members. Iw ill trace how individuals learn how to cultivaterice,
care for livestockand produce crafts (jewelry, sculpture, paintings and weaving). These
types of livelihoods will be correlated with the results of cognitive science experiments
used to assess spatial memory and perceptual abilities at abstract and ecological life.
R.24.1 Yancey Albert Orr, M.A.(390)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : North Carolina, 23 – 03 – 1980
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: University of Arizona, School of Anthropology
E-mail
: yorr@email.arizona.edu
Alamat
: 33 Bayberry Lane, Westport,CT 06880
R.25“Custom and Cooperation: Paths to Social Security on Lombok”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meningkatkan pemahaman perkembangan sejarah dan dinamika
kontemporer institusi banjar masyarakat Hindu Bali
: Antropologi Agama
: 12 (dua belas) bulan
: NTB (Lombok Tengah di Kec. Jonggat, Lombok Barat dan Kota
Cakranegara)
: Pusat Penelitian Bahasa dan Kebudayaan – Universitas Mataram
(Husni Mu’adz Ph.D.)
Abstrak
The aim of this antrophological project is to contribute new understanding about
the civic cooperative arrangements in Balinese and Sasak communities in contemporary
Lombok. Balinese and Sasak have developed vibrant community-based associations for
self-help and mutual cooperation which operate according to principles of balanced
reciprocity and Legal equivalence among the members. This project is conceived as a
comparative investigation of the banjar institution as it has evolved among segments of
the Hindu Balinese community on Lombok. The banjar institution is also found in some
Sasak Muslim communities, where members pool labour and material reseources for the
major life-cycles feasts (Telle 2003, 2007). Besides establishing an overview of the different
kinds of banjar associations, I will try to uncover the moral values informing the rights and
obligations associated with membership.
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DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
An important aspects of the project is to explore if, and to what extent, the changed
socio-political climate in the Reformasi era has impacted on Sasak or Balinese banjar
associations. One hypothesis informing the project is that the modes of cooperation
developed within these venerable adapt-institutions are being adapted to new kinds of
voluntary self-help associations. The analytical questions of innovation and change will
also be addressed in terms of changes internal to a given banjar association, as when
members agree to include new tasks and obligations as part of the criteria for membership.
The project will also consider processes whereby banjar groups spawn independent taskoriented associations which operate according to a similar ethos of equality and mutual
cooperation.
The purpose of undertaking investigation is to address the broader dynamics of
socio-cultural borrowing and to illuminate the existence of ‘shared’ traditions among
different ethnic and religious groups. At a time when many actors on Lombok seeks to
draw sharp boundaries between groups, whether based on ‘ethnicity’ or ‘religion’, it is also
important for scholars to document the exixtance of longstanding shared socio-cultural
traditions.
R.25.1 Dr. Kari Grotterud Telle, M.A.(391)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Hamar (Norwegia), 30 – 11 – 1965
Warga Negara
: Norwegia
Jabatan
: Senior Researcher
Institusi
: Chr. Michelsen Institute
E-mail
: kari.telle@cmi.no
Alamat
: Ladegardsgaten 49, 5033 Bergen
R.26 “How We Consider the Primary Education in Order to Solve the Gender
Problem”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Memahami praktek-praktek gender dalam kehidupan sehari-hari
dalam masyarakat Sulawesi, perubahannya di jaman modern dan
menjelaskan hubungan sejarah samapai dengan dewasa ini
: Antropologi Sosial
: 09 (sembilan) bulan
: Sulsel (Makassar) Sulbar; Sulteng; Sultra; Sulut dan Gorontalo
(pulau-pulau kecil yang terisolasi)
: Universitas Hasanuddin (Dr. Ir. Novity Eny Dungga, M.P.)
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Abstrak
In the middle ago, some thinker suggested the idea of Feminism. This idea has
long history. The human rights of the French Revolution in 18 century and the industrial
revolution of the 19 century made the new movement of the first feminism for society.
The first time movement of the first feminism had the point that the every woman
needed the necessity for equality of low and the every woman needed receive formal
schooling. After the twice world war, feminism made change. Now, there is the important
problem of Suffragette that there are many soldier of woman who acquired right.
Shortly after that, there was second feminism. This second feminism called “Women’s
movement”. In America, Betty Friedan made “NOW” what suggested that many mother
and wife was oppressed by social custom. Thereafter, “Women’s movement” gave many
woman to new idea. The “Woman’s movement” gave impact to United Nation. In the first
meeting about all of the world woman of United Nation had strong impact. Thereafter,
“Women’s movement” expand to many place and change to many people idea.
This new idea has bred many new idea of gender. The new idea of gender developed
man’s studies, sexual studies and so on. This time study focuses on gender among island
around Sulawesi people.
In around Sulawesi Indonesia has so many islands, so many culture and so many
nation that differs from those. Before unity Indonesia had many languages. Therefore
developed many peculiar of island. Therefore there are many tendency to peculiar to
culture of island until now.
Three years ago, I went to some islands of Sulawesi, I felt to the difference gender
identity depend on the island. The latest investigation proved that gender identity decide
custom of people of islands of Sulawesi. In this time research, I want to know gender
identity depend on the island deeply.
R.26.1 Ms. Shuko Imamura, B.Agr (392)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Ehime, 09 – 08 – 1983
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Master Student
Institusi
: DARTMOUTH COLLEGE
E-mail
: imashyuudeyuso@yahoo.co.jp
Alamat
: 90-1, Shikokutyuuou-City, Ehime, 799-0121, Japan
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R.27 “Peer Ethnographic Research Study of Femle Commercial Sex Workers and
Male Clients in Jakarta, Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari interaksi sosial antara para wanita pekerja sex
komersial dengan para pelanggannya terkait dengan pengalaman
dan informasi dan pengetahuan di dalam jaringan sosial mereka
: Antropologi Sosial
: 10 (sepuluh) bulan, mulai Januari 2010
: DKI Jakarta
: Pusat Penelitian Kemasyarakatan dan Kebudayaan LIPI (Dr.
Widjajanti Santoso)
Abstrak
The primary goal of the study is to develop a better understanding of the role and
influence of social interactions on HIV/AIDS knowledge, risk perceptions, attitudes and
decision making behavior among female sex workers (FSW) and male clients. A secondary
goal is to develop a more comprehensive profile and understanding of the relevant
context in which these social network processes are taking place. The specific objectives
of the research are to:
1)
To gain insight regarding the role of social interaction processes on how FSW and male
clients talk about and experience HIV/AIDS information and knowledge among their
social network peers;
2) To gain insight regarding how these social interaction processes influence attitudes,
perceptions of risk, and condom use decision making among FSW and male clients;
and
3) To develop a more comprehensive socio-psycho profile of these target populations
and their context to identify potential interventions and serve as a basis for further
research studies
The research will employ the Peer Ethnographic Research (PER) qualitative method
to elicit varying perspectives of different categories of these sub-populations. It is a
highly participatory method that requires the target population’s involvement in the
development and implementation of the research. The method consists of a series of
unstructured in-depth interviews guided by research theme areas and conversational
prompts to probe important topic areas of interest without asking participants to share
specific personal information. Four theme areas that have been preliminarily identified
include: 1) social life; 2) HIV/AIDS knowledge and information; 3) attitudes and perceived
risk; and 4) behavioral decision making.
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R.27.1 Ms. Elizabeth Ann Bunde, MPH, MIA.(393)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Maryland, 12 – 04 – 1971
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Dept. of International Health and Development, Tulane University,
School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine
Email
: ebunde@hotmail.com
Alamat
: 1429 ½ Pine Street, New Orleans, L.A. 70118 - USA
R.28 “Remembering the Past in Kayo Aro”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengumpulkan narasi pribadi dari masyarakat pedesaan Kayo
Aro yang merupakan keturunan para buruh migran Jawa di
Sumatera.
: Antropologi Sosial
: 12 (sepuluh) bulan, mulai Januari 2010
: Jambi (Kec. Kayo Aro di Kab. Kerinci)
: Pusat Penelitian Kemasyarakatan dan Kebudayaan LIPI (Dr. M.
Hisyam, M.A., APU)
Abstrak
The chief objective of the proposed project is to collect personal narratives of the
past from the people of Kayu Aro; a rural community of migrant Javanese labourers in
Central Sumatra.
The central question which will shape the proposed research project is:
How do the inhabitants of Kayu Aro remember the past?
Significantly, this study will explore a ‘remember history’ rather than attempt to
reconstruct an historical truth. As such, the histories collected will be openly subjective. An
objective picture of the past is not sought, but rather than a portrait of how members of
the community remember the past and how these memories shape their present identity.
Perks and Thomson point out that it is “Through oral history interviews working-class men
and women…have inscribed their experiences on the historical record and offered their
own interpretations of history”. This kind of oral history study, which has gained increasing
popularity in the West, with the collection of life stories and personal narratives from those
who might otherwise never be heard, is less common in studies of Asia. In cases where
this type of project is undertaken, it is usually within an anthropological rather than an
historical framework. The latter question dealing with historical experience will focus on
an aspect of history which official histories often fail to convey; namely, the depth and
texture of human experience communicated through individual narratives. Interviews
importantly allow for the documentation of “aspects of historical experience which tend
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to be missing form other sources, such as domestic work of family life”. The material which
will be collected during fieldwork will hopefully allow further insight into the historical
experiences of rural communities in Indonesia.
R.28.1 Ms. Nicole Amanda Lamb (394)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kyneton, 04 – 04 – 1986
Warga Negara
: Australia
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: School of Historical Studies, Monash University, Melbourne
Email
: nicole.lamb@arts.monash.edu.au
Alamat
: 4/12 Osborne Ave, Glen Iris, VICTORIA. AUSTRALIA 3146
R.29 “Social Capital and Resource Governance in Indonesia : Conservation Districts in Sulawesi and Kalimantan”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti dinamika-dinamika pembangunan masyarakat dan
pengelolaan sumber daya alam oleh pemerintah dalam konteks
modal sosial (social capital) dan penerapan kebijakannya
: Antropologi Sosial
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai Januari 2010
: Sulteng (Kec. Konservasi Lindu di Kab. Sigi, Kec. Konservasi Lore
Peore, Kec. Lore Tengah, Lore Utara, Lore Selatan di Kab. Poso);
Sultra (Kab. Konservasi Wakatobi); Kaltim (Kab. Konservasi
Malinau dan Kab. Konservasi Paser); Kalbar (Kab. Konservasi
Kapuas Hulu)
: Pusat Penelitian Kemasyarakatan dan Kebudayaan LIPI (Dr.
Johanis Haba)
Abstrak
‘Social capital’ – accumulated through dense social networks and high levels of
civic engagement – is asserted to be of critical importance for democratic governance,
economic development and effective resource management. This project will investigate
the role of social capital formation and deployment through field research conducted in
communities across the kabupaten konservasi and kecamatan konservasi recently formed
(and in one case still in the process of formation) in Sulawesi and Kalimantan, including :
•
•
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Kecamatan Konservasi Lindu, Kabupaten Sigi, Sulawesi Tengah
Kecamatan Konservasi Lore Peore, Kabupaten Poso, Sulawesi Tengah
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2010
•
Kabupaten Konservasi Lore, currently in the process of formation from the westernmost
kecamatan of Kabupaten Poso, including Kecamatan Konservasi Lore Peore, Lore Utara,
Lore Tengah, Lore Selatan, and other possible kecamatan currently being negotiated.
•
Kabupaten Konservasi Wakatobi, Sulawesi Tenggara
•
Kabupaten Konservasi Malinau, Kaltim
•
Kabupaten Konservasi Paser (Pasir), Kaltim
•
Kabupaten Konservasi Kapuas Hulu, Kalbar
The research project investigate the extent to which ‘social capital’ has been
generated and transferred as part of capacity-building efforts through these newly framed,
conservation-oriented administrative units, along with associated policy interventions
aimed at strengthening frameworks for public participation in conservation efforts.
Through its multi-sited participant-observation methodology, this study will profile and
compare forms of civic association, decision-making processes, and collective goods
provision across these new governmental conservation units, exploring these initiatives
at village, subdistrict and district levels. As these new administrative units are meant to
enhance local conservation initiatives, this research will shed light on the inception of
these initiatives and subsequent implementation processes, including formulation and
implementation of appropriate regional regulations (peraturan daerah or perda). This
research will thus provide evidence on the conditions for building social capital and
enhancing the capacity of communities to conserve and sustainable use of resources
into long-term benefits. Such results will be of use to Indonesian policy formulators and
planners, as well government officials, in designing local-level institution that maximize
public participation in conservation and development initiatives within sustainable
frameworks.
R.29.1 Dr. Gregory Lawrence Acciaioli (395)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : California, 03 – 07 – 1953
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Lecturer & Associate Research Fellow
Institusi
: School of Social and Cultural Studies, The University of Western
Australian
Email
: gregory.acciaioli@uwa.edu.au
Alamat
: 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley (Perth), WA. 6009 Australia
R.30 “The Spritual Dimension of Landscape in Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari dimensi spiritual lanscape dan kehidupan
masyarakat jawa di sekitar G. Merapi
: Antropologi Budaya
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai Januari 2010
: DI Yogyakarta (G. Merapi) Jateng (Kota Solo dan Kab. Klaten)
: Pusat Sejarah dan Etika Politik – Universitas Sanata Dharma (Dr.
Baskara T. Wardaya, S.J.)
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Abstrak
If one surveys the scholarly literature on everyday aspect of life in Indonesia, one can
find that a belief in spirits is an aspect that has often been overlooked, or minimized. This is
partly the result of Western “rational” thinking: “rational” thinking assumes that spirits and
ghosts are nothing more than superstitious beliefs: since spirits don’t exist, they are not
properly the subject of a scholarly enquiry – but such a position overlooks, for example,
that guardian spirits are in fact a social reality for many people, regardless if their existence
can be accounted for scientifically or not.
These introductory thoughts and remarks allow us now to formulate a concrete
question that shall lead the research interest and aim for empirical results : “How does
the spiritual dimension of the landscape in Klaten reflect beliefs, world views, and life
experiences, of inhabitants of Java?”. The answer allows us to see in how far spirit beliefs
and ghost stories are a diverse but also a commonly shared cultural feature of inhabitants
of Indoneisa.
The spiritual dimension of the landscape shall mainly be investigated through the
application of oral history (interviews). Where applicable, the content of the interviews
needs to be contextualized trhough other sources (archival).
The interviews shall be carried out with the necessary sensitivity and especially with
the necessary respect to the religious orientations and cultural norms and values of the
respondents.
R.30.1 Mr. Mathias Hammer (396)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Graz, 26 – 07 – 1980
Warga Negara
: Austria
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Asian & Pacific History, Research School of Pacific and Asian
Studies, the Australian National University
Email
: mathias.hemmet@anu.edu.an
Alamat
: Canberra, ACT 0200
R.31 “Participation in Cooperative Finance in the Borderlands of West Kalimantan, Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
256
: Menganalisis resiko dan insentif koperasi simpan pinjam di
daerah perbatasan Kalbar.
: Anthropology Sosial
: 10 (sepuluh) bulan, mulai Januari 2010
: Jakarta, Jawa, Pontianak, Kalbar (Danau Sentarum)
: Departemen Sosiologi, FISIP UI (Dr. Rachman Achwan).
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
2010
Abstrak
The upper region of West Kalimantan, Indonesia, is both peripheral to the central
government of Indonesia proximate to the international border, allowing local people to
engage in q unique mix of economic activities. People in this region have long made use
of informal rotating savings and credit institutions (RoSCAs). More recently, microfinance
institutions (MFIs) have proliferated alongside the national government’s efforts to
develop this area, and now present people with a new set of risks and opportunities. I
propose to investigate how people cooperate in MFIs and RoSCAs; specifically, how and
why people in the West Kalimantan borderlands participate in or avoid participation in
these institutions.
Microfinance (savings and lending at a financially small scale) is a mainstay of
development programs, drawing the “unbanked” and those without collateral into the
formal credit market. Current research on microfinance focused on the “success” of MFIs.
These evaluations are largely based on household consumption patterns, loan repayment
rates, and the number of participants in MFIs. Associated with these measures of success
is the assumption that the broader goals of MFIs—elevation women’s status, relief from
usurious money lenders, and the establishment of thriving local enterprise—have also
been achieved. However, the dearth of nuanced research on MFIs leaves this assumption
untested. What is more, why people choose to participate in formal MFIs or informal
cooperative finance associations such as RoSCAs is absent from this literature. A local
perspective is necessary to identify who accesses MFIs and RoSCAs, why they access them,
and how these service are used. This will not only further evaluations of success for these
organizations and the people involved, but also will also further our understanding of
individual decision-making and cooperation.
Indonesia has been a test case for MFIs, with formal institutions first appearing during
Dutch colonialism, and later through the national bank, Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI). In
the 1970s, the BRI began establishing village branches throughout the country. Populous
villages were obvious locations for these branches, but remote communities, such as those
in the borderlands, were slower to receive such attention (personal communications:
Achwan, Valentinus, and Wadley). Instead, local cooperatives such as kongsi provided
financial services to borderlanders for generations. Throughout Indonesia today, there are
more than 16 million people borrowing from MFIs and 38 million depositing (Ismawan n.d.;
Achwan 2008), and MFIs are expanding rapidly. This transition to the use of formal financial
institutions has happened alongside decentralization of the government, liberalization of
trade and capital markets, and decided efforts to develop the borderlands.
The recent emergence of MFIs in this region presents a rare opportunity to learn
about local economic activities (and related political and social activities) and gain insight
into how people interact with these institutions alongside informal organizations as new
opportunities arise. Further, this perspective stands to inform and improve development
initiatives in the borderlands and elsewhere.
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R.31.1 Ms. Christina Nicole Pomianek, Ph.D (397)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Illinois, 02 – 08 – 1982
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Dept. of Anthropology, University of Missouri, Columbia
Email
: cnp304@mizzou.edu
Alamat
: 107 Swallow Hall, Departement of Anthropology University of
Missouri Columbia Missouri 65211
R.32 “Man and Nature the Remote Islands Around Sulawesi: Wooden Boat
Type and Tree Species for Ship Building”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Memahami pembuatan kapal kayu dan species-species pohon
kayu sebagai bahan utama pembauatn kapal dari masa ke masa
: Antropologi Budaya
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai Januari 2010
: Sultra (Ke. Tukang Besi dan Kep. Tiworo); Sulteng (Kep.
Salabangka); Gorontalo (TN Bogani Nani Wartabone)
: Universitas Hasanuddin ( Prof. Dr. A.A. Suriamiharja, M.Eng dan
Dr. Ir. D. Agnes Rampisela, M.Sc.)
Abstrak
Sulawesi Island in Wallacea region has many remote islands. They have very rich in
specific flora and fauna. Because off difficult to access, just a few researchers conducted
research iin this remote islands. In 2002-2004 research vessel “Cinta Laut” was constructed
in order to establish a center for maritime world research. The project was funded by the
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science. Spermonde Islands (South Sulawesi) were the
first location where Cinta Laut explored and researched the biodiversity and culture of a
part of remote islands around Sulawesi. The next research in another remote islands will
conducted in Indonesia between 16th of November, 2009 and 15th of October, 2010 with
Cinta Laut. The locations are Tukang Besi Islands, Tiworo Islands (South East Sulawesi),
Salabangka Islands (Central Sulawesi), and Taman Nasional Bogani Nani Wartabone
(Gorontalo). This research aimed to know the wooden boat type as well as to identify the
wood species and its original sources that used in the past and present time. The data will
be collected by exploration to focus in the body of boat and wood species that used for
body of boat. Interviewing with local people also will be done in order to know the wood
species in local name and its original sources. Cross check in the forest will also be done to
ensure the scientific name. Finally, a catalogue of wood species of ship building will made
to complete this project. The catalogue consists of local name, scientific name, biology
information, description, utilization, and photos.
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2010
R.32.1 Prof. Dr. Katsuya Osozawa (398)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Tokyo, 21 – 08 – 1953
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Professor
Institusi
: Faculty of Agriculture, Ehime University
Email
: osasago5503@agr.ehime.u.ac.jp
Alamat
: Hattadera1-4-2, Matsuyama City, Ehime, Telp. 790-0913, JAPAN
S. SOSIOLOGI
S.1 Memahami hubungan antara masyarakat migran dengan penduduk lokal
setempat di daerah yang menjadi tuan rumah
Bidang Penelitian
: Sosiologi
Lama Penelitian
: 4 (empat) bulan mulai 4 November 2010
Daerah Penelitian
: Riau dan Lampung (Lokasi Lama)
Kepulauan Riau and DKI Jakarta (Lokasi Baru)
Mitra Kerja
: Pusat Penelitian Kemasyarakatan dan Kebudayaan (PMB) LIPI
(Dr. Riwanto Tirtosudarmo)
Abstrak
This dissertation project consists of a cross-regional and cross-country research that
seeks to understand the impact of large-scale internal migration into six host regions:
three Indonesian provinces (Riau, Papua and Lampung) and three Chinese provinces
(Xinjiang, Qinghai and Inner Mongolia). The main objective of this study is to further
our understanding of the conditions under which internal migrants adapt well to local
context and when, instead, they create tensions. With this constructive aim in mind, this
study endeavors to make a theoretical contribution to the prolific literature on migration
and inter-group relations while also contributing to policies fostering national unity and
stability in these two multinational countries.
S.1.1 Ms. Isabelle Lucie Cote (399)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Rimouski, 11 – 07 – 1981
Warga Negara
: Kanada
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student in Political Science
Institusi
: Dept. of Political Science, University of Toronto
Email
: isabelle.cote@utoronto.ca
Alamat
: Dept. of Political Science, University of Toronto
100 St George, Room 3018, Toronto, ON N5S 3G3
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S.2 “Social Capital, Natural Resources and Local Governance in West Kalimantan, Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji dinamika pembangunan masyarakat dan pengelolaan
sumber daya alam dalam konteks wacana modal sosial (social
capital) dan penerapan kebijakannya
: Sosiologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai Maret 2010
: Kalbar (Kab. Ketapang dan Kapuas Hulu, Desa Seles di Kab.
Bengkayang)
: Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Tanjungpura (Salfius Seko) dan
Fisipol UGM (Prof. Pratikno, PhD).
Abstrak
This thesis critically examines the concept of social capital and its application in
a combined case study of three communities in West Kalimantan. It will analyse how
recently granted autonomy together with civil society has influenced local governance
in guarding, developing and exploration natural resources in its administrative area.
Alerted by the global warming concern it will also analyse how looming global climate
change policies in combination with incentives for carbon sequestration can influences
the preparedness of rural communities to adapt their natural resource management.
First of all, since the abrupt departure from a centralized government in 1998, a two
staged decentralization was enacted to advanced autonomy in regional governance.
This transition was legislated to facilitate the political and administrative decentralization
while a second law was enacted to guide inter-governmental financial relations. The
decentralization which is also known as regional autonomy provides a great emphasis to
members of local communities and regions to be engaged in the day to day governance
and managing of local resources.
In addition to the political internal dynamics of Indonesian governance a second
external resource development has taken place which could affect local communities. A
global pricing mechanism of carbon dioxide sequestration capacities is being developed
which provides certain financial incentives to communities in maintaining and guarding
forests for carbon dioxide sequestration purposes.
This thesis will contribute to the knowledge base in two manners. Firstly it will
analysis the current local social capital capacity in managing natural resources in a newly
obtained autonomy governance structure. Secondly it will increase the knowledge of
communities ‘capabilities to adapt and maintain carbon dioxide sequestration capacity
in their region.
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2010
S.2.1 Mr. John Jean R.M. Weintré (400)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Amsterdam, 30 – 03 – 1956
Warga Negara
: Australia
Jabatan
: PhD Student
Institusi
: Asian Studies Center, Flinders University
E-mail
: wein0024@flinders.edu.au; weintre@gmail.com
Alamat
: Faculty of Social Sciences, School of International Studies / Asian
Studies Center, Flinders University, Sturt Road, Bedford Park SA
GPO Box 2100, Adelaide SA 5001 Australia
S.3 “Research on the Structure of Stereotype Towards Disabled People of College Students in Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti sikap komunitas kampus terhadap para penyandang
cacat
: Sosiologi
: 2 (dua) bulan
: DKI Jakarta (Kampus UNJ); Bandung Kampus UPI) dan DI
Yogyakarta (Kampus UGM)
: Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Bandung (Djaja Rahardja)
Abstrak
The objective of this research is to examine the structure of the stereotype towards
disabled people of college student in Indonesia.
In recent years, disabled people’s surrounding has widely changed in Indonesia.
In the field of social system, the fourth Act of disabled people on 1997 was established.
There is a provision that disabled people have equal status, equal right and equal duty.
In the field of education, regulation of qualification for special education teacher was
revised, and inclusive education was promoted with support from foreign government
(Sujarwanto, 2003). In the field of welfare, rehabilitation (Ishiwatari, 1996). Thus, various
efforts have developed in the field of education and welfare with ideas that fundamental
human rights of disable people is indemnified by the law, and life in the community is
shared by all the members including disabled people and non-disabled people.
In order to create the inclusive society, various enlightening activities have taken
place because it is important for disabled people really received into society to change the
irrational beliefs of them, for example “disable people must be hidden from the society”,
which interfere with disabled people’s social life. Indonesian researchers and disabled
people themselves suggest the necessity of improvement of that belief (Inge, 2005; Sida,
2003; Sujarwanto, 2003).
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In order to improve the irrational beliefs above and to form the good relationship
between disabled people and non-disabled people in the inclusive society, it is important
to clarify the structure of the image, especially of the stereotype. Stereotype is rigid belief
or image, which is conceived by people against particular group, and which refer on the
ground that someone belongs to particular group (Miyamoto, 2005; Ikegami, 1998). It is
suggested that stereotyping has a cognitive function which simplifies, orders and gets a
object, while prevents people from realizing some concrete and practical characteristics
which the object has, and distorts their cognition towards the object, so it can prevent
from forming good relationships to the object and cause prejudice and discriminations
(Miyamoto, 2005).
For developing the future inclusive society in Indonesia, it is necessary to study
younger generation. Indonesian college students are suggested to be interested in
various fields in the society (Imanaka, 2000), so they are appropriate participants of this
study to get the result, which reflects the socio-cultural impact against the stereotype
towards disable people. Therefore, the findings of this study will suggest a basis for
the improvement of the irrational belief towards disable people and used to create the
inclusive society in Indonesia.
S.3.1 Ms. Norie Obu (401)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Ibaraki, 03 – 08 – 1982
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student in Disability Science
Institusi
: Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Science, University of
Tsukuba
E-mail
: horie83@mail.goo.ne.jp
Alamat
: A 206 2-11-22 AMAKUBO TSUKUBA IBARAK I JAPAN
S.4 “Research on Community Response for Symbiotic Strategies in Social
Change: In the case of Communites in Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
: Mengkaji hubungan antara masyarakat lokal dengan dunia
industri di beberapa kawasan industri
Bidang Penelitian
: Sosiologi
Lama Penelitian
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai Januari 2010
Daerah Penelitian
: DKI Jakarta; Bali; Jabar (Kab. Bekasi, Karawang, Kab. Majalaya)
dan Banten (Kab. Tangerang)
Mitra Kerja
: Budi Rismayadi, S.E., M.M.
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Yayasan pendidikan Nusantara .
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Abstrak:
Selama zaman perkembangan ekonomi masyarakat Indonesia mengalamai
perubahan besar di dalam kehidupan di tingkat pedesaan dan perkotaan juga. Di kawasan
pedesaan yang menangkap permunculan sektor industri, ada beberapa permasalahan
antara pihak pedesaan yang lama dan pihak pabrik yang dari luar negri. Di bawah situasi
itu ada banyak pendatang yang dari luar desa juga. Kadang penduduk asli merasa
kesulitan komunikasi dengan mereka, karena bedanya khas kehidupan dan persaingan
perolehan kerja.
Bukan hanya kawasan pedesaan saja bermasalah. Kawasan perkotaan juga ada
permasalahan antara pihak warga asli dan pendatang. Untuk memperbandingkan kasus
perkotaan juga akan diteliti. Tujuan kami adalah analisa permasalahan itu dan mencari
jalan untuk membuat symbiotic society, yaitu masyarakat yang heterogen tapi yang
dapat berkembang bersama-sama.
S.4.1 Mr. Sachio Ishida, M.A. (402)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Tokyo, 10 – 08 – 1980
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Doctorate Course Student
Institusi
: Keio University
E-mail
: s.ishida@z2.keio.jp
Alamat
: 4-10-6-203, Hiyoshi, kohoku-ku, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa-ken.
JAPAN223-0061 S.5 “Investigate the Potential Role of Jatropha Curcas Biodiesel Production in
West and East Nusa Tenggara Energy Policy”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari peran potensial produksi minyak Jarak Jatropha
Curcas untuk biodiesel sebagai kebijakan energi Propinsi NTB dan
NTT
: Sosiologi
: 10 (sepuluh) bulan, mulai Januari 2010
: Jabar (Bandung); NTB (Sumbawa); NTT (Sumba dan Flores)
: Fakultas Teknologi Industri, ITB (Dr. Ir. Tatang H. Soerawidjaja)
Abstrak
Between 2-3 billion people live in energy poverty and rely on wood and other biomass
fuels to meet their energy needs1. This figure is expected to increase over the next several
decades. The use of wood as a household fuel is overwhelmingly concentrated in less
developed countries and is associated with many social and environmental challenges
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ranging from indoor air pollution (IAP) to environmental change extending across scales,
from local degradation of forests to global changing resulting from large-scale changes in
land over and greenhouse gas emissions. The Protos, a modern biofuel cook-stove designed
by Bosch Siemens (BSH), has potential to provide clean energy services, reduce global CO2
emissions through efficiency gains, and reduce pressure on local forests. However, current
research on biofuel production has suggested that the cultivation of certain biofuel crops
may cause a net increase in CO2 emissions due to deforestation and high-energy inputs
for cultivation2. From an economic perspective, commercial-scale biofuel production has
the potential to stimulate the economy and create jobs in rural areas. However, it can
also have many negative social impacts like the displacement of rural communities and
erosion of local cultures. This ultimately elicits the question of whether biofuel production
can reduce energy poverty, CO2 emissions, and help countries achieve their development
goals without serious negative impacts to the local and global environment.
This research project will consist of three main areas of investigations. The first will
investigate the carbon footprint of Jatropha curcas as well as the socio-economic impacts
of Jatropha production at different production scales. The second part will focus on
the social and environmental impacts of the different stoves that utilize Jatropha oil or
seeds by measuring IAP improvements, reduced carbon emissions, and changes in social
dynamics from its use. The research will also analyze current business models of stove
companies to promote the adoption of modern energy appliances and investigate the
role carbon markets can play in promoting large multi-national technology companies to
develop fuel efficient appliances in Indonesia.
S.5.1 Mr. Jeffrey L. Chatellier, M.E. Sc. (403)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Rhode Island, 30 – 03 – 1979
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Research Fellow
Institusi
: AMINEF - Fulbright
E-mail
: jeffrey chartellier@gmail.com
Alamat
: 23 Annual Drive Cranston, RI 02920
S.6 Mempelajari peran dan kontribusi muslim Indonesia sebagai negara yang
berpenduduk Muslim terbesar dan negara demokrasi terbesar ketiga dan
implikasinya terhadap non-Muslim Indonesia
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
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: Sosiologi Agama
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai 27 Oktober 2010
: DKI Jakarta (LIPI); Jateng; Jatim; Bali dan Kalbar
: Pusat Penelitian Kemasyarakatan dan Kebudayaan
(Dr. Muhammad Hisyam)
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Abstrak
Between 1995 and 2002, Indonesia underwent a difficult, though ultimately
successful, transition from authorianism to democracy. Among other things, the new
democratic government had to tackle outbreaks of non-state violence, two of which
occurred in the provinces of West Kalimantan (1996-1999) and the Islands of the Maluku
archipelago (1999-2002). These conflicts were eventually resolved through a combination
of government action, intervention by Indonesian security forces and the work of peace
activists.
Many commentators try to explain these cases through either the alleges existence
of “deep-seed ethnic or religious antagonisms,” or through contemporary politics in
Jakarta. A close reading of the two cases, however, suggesta that these conflicts emerged
from distinctly local causes, and thet participants and observers only came to define these
conflicts in strictly “etcnic” or “religious” terms over time. This argument is borne out by the
Indonesian government’s successful conflict resolution strategy, particularly in Ambon,
which emphasized that these conflicts were simultaneously based in local disputes and
unrepresentative of local histories and cultures of tolerance.
Theoretically speaking, I suggest that these conflict definitions emerged from
framing, amechanism describing the process through which activists contructs, impose
and contest interpretations of events (Benford and Snow 2000). The Theorotical and
comparative literature on framing, though, lacks emphasis on the structural constraints
shaping definitional outcomes. I argue that framing strategies and definitional utcomes
in West Kalimantan and Ambon were deeply structures by institutional factors on the
local level. The comflict definitions that emerged-ethnic in West Kalimantan, religious in
Ambon_thus fit into pre-existing institutional structures organized, respectively, around
“ethnicity” and “religion” on the local level.
This paper’s findings are based on qualitative analysis of more than 1,000 Indonesian
and foreign media reports; reports written by research organizations such as the Lembaga
Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI) and Internasional crisis Group (ICG); and several dozen
case studies bay anthropologists, historian and other scholars published in peer-reviewed
academic journals and academically-published books. This paper seeks to contribute to
the academic literatures on framing and institutions, and to use the example of these
Indonesian cases in order to help other democratizing countries advance successful
conflict resolution strategies.
S.6.1 Mr. Gustav J. Brown, M.A. (404)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Rhode Island, 03-12-1976
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: University of California LA
Email
: gustav brown@ucla.edu
Alamat
: 264 Hainess Hall, Los Angeles, LA 90095, USA
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S.7 “Human Adaptive Responses to Risk and Uncertainty : Flooding in Jakarta”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Memahami respon adaptif, persepsi resiko ketidakpastian dan
perilaku menghadapi resiko yang diakibatkan oleh perubahan
iklim dan bencana alam dalam konteks sosial dan kultural
: Sosiologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai 07 Oktober 2010
: DKI Jakarta
: Erwiza Erman, Ph.D (Pusat Penelitian Sumber Daya Regional LIPI)
Abstrak
Human Adaptive Responses to Risk and Uncertainty. Modern Society is characterized
by new risks and uncertainties. Due to global climate changes and local environmental
problems, the amount and severity of natural hazards worldwide increases. Yet, currently,
there is not much known about the ways people respond to these risks, and why adaptive
responses to natural hazards show to be so heterogeneous. The increased risk of flooding
that Jakarta citizens currently face, form a very relevant case study for in-depth riskresearch.
This research develops a detailed understanding of how people respond to the
increased risk of flooding, and how heterogenic adaptive responses are constituted.
Whereas risk-analyses have often been made from a top-down approach, this research
aims to fill lacking knowledge on human behavior. It is deemed very important to
understand local adaptive responses to risk by investigating local risk-perceptions and
people’s risk behaviours in their direct social and cultural context. A better understanding
what determines and what limits people’s responsive behaviour may be of crucial
importance for the nearby future.
S.7.1 Ms. Roanne Suzanna van Voorst, M.Sc. (405)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Utrecht, 12 – 06 – 1983
Warga Negara
: Belanda
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Amsterdam Institute for Social Science Research, University of
Amsterdam
Email
: r. vanvoorst@uva.nl
Alamat
: Feike de Boerlaan 314, NL-1019 MS, Amsterdam
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S.8 “Muslim Women in Public Spheres : from Historical Narratives to Roles in
the 21st Century”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji citra dan perubahan peran muslimah (wanita muslim)
yang bekerja sebagai wartawati, pedagang pasar seperti yang
digambarkan oleh media massa setempat
: Sosiologi Agama
: 08 (delapan) bulan, mulai 08 September 2010
: DKI Jakarta; DI Yogyakarta; Jateng; Jabar (Bandung); banten;
NAD; Sumbar; Sumsel (Palembang); Jambi; Sulsel (Makassar)
: Pusat Penelitian Kemasyarakatan dan Kebudayaan - LIPI
(Dr.M.Hisyam and Drs. Abdurachman Patji,MA) Komnas HAM
(Ifdhal Kasim)
Abstrak
The project aims at observing identities, roles and images of Muslim women who are
working in public sphere that the researcher will collect information for an analysis and
further discussions on images and changing roles of Muslim women in Southeast Asian
community, particularly Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand.
The research will examine roles and images of Muslim women particularly a group of
journalist and women traders in marketplaces, and images of Muslim women as depicted
in a local media. The research will encourage the target group to discuss with a discourse
that portrayed Muslim women as greater victims of their traditional value, social patter
and religious restrictions. The research will also provide and analyze views of Muslim
women on their roles against all the restrictions of the Muslim community and their views
on active roles in public sphere of Muslim women as told in the history
S.8.1 Ms. Subhatra Bhumiprabhas (406)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Bangkok, 09 – 05 – 1961
Warga Negara
: Thailand
Jabatan
: Journalist & Writer
Institusi
: The Nation, Art & Culture Magazine
Email
: thinktank2549@g.mail.com
Alamat
: 123/665 Rattanathibet Rd. Nanthaburi
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S.9 “Indonesian Perspectives on Comparative Spirituality”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Memahami praktek-praktek spiritual lintas tradisi keagamaan
(Islam dan Kristen)
: Sosiologi Agama
: 05 (lima) bulan mulai 6 September 2010
: Jatim (Malang)
: Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang (Drs. Faridi, M.Si)
Abstrak
I would like to do this research in collaboration with students working on their M.A. or
Ph.D. degrees. Much like Bosnia, multi-cultural, multi-ethnic and multi-religious Indonesia
is a laboratory for religious pluralism in its most positive and negative forms. I would
like to study the relationship between the exoteric or institutional aspects of religious
identity and the more esoteric, spiritual ones among the religions of Indonesia. The
exoteric aspect of my research project would involve a comparison between my previous
research into the Bosnian ethno-religious context that resulted in war and a divided
country, and the seemingly more successful Indonesian context that has negotiated its
various ethnic and religious identities, resulting in a pluralist yet unified society inspired
by the Panca Sila or Five Principles. The esoteric aspect would focus on the role of the
Sufi orders in the dissemination of Islam, and the transformation of Javanese mysticism
into elements of Islam and Christianity. I would like to understand how a deep-seated
popular mysticism has been an underlying presence through all the Indonesian religions.
Does a kind of “perennial spirituality”, akin to the “Bosnian paradigm” of unity in diversity,
exist in Indonesia ? How does Sufism continue to shape the religious landscape of the
region through its influence in religious schools (the pesantren) ? Because I see so much
resonance between Indonesia ideas like rasa (true self ) and those of Western figures like
Thomas Merton, I would like to introduce Indonesian students to mysticism in the spiritual
classics of Western spirituality, so that they could come to realize its resonance with the
mysticism of Islam and of the East.
I would like to look at ways spirituality has been viewed in the Christian context
as compared with that of Islam. What tensions exist between religion and spirituality
as conceived in both the Islamic and Christian worldviews ? I believe spirituality is
healthiest when it draw on religion’s wisdom traditions, its structures for supporting
and sustaining personal efforts, and its communities of correction and affirmation. To
pretend that a disembodied spirituality can exist above concrete religious practices may
be disingenuous. I would like to make room for an understanding of spiritual practices
such as contemplation, mindfulness, and remembrance of God that cut a cross religious
traditions.
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S.9.1 Ms. Maria Ruth Lichtmann (407)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Ohio, 31 – 07 – 1945
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Adjunct Associate Professor
Institusi
: Appalachian State University, Dept. of Philosophy and Religion
Email
: marialicht@gmail.com
Alamat
: 187 Sierra Vista Drive
Boone, Nort Carolina 28607
S.10 “Negotiating and Narrating Crisis: Exploring the Sidoarjo Mudflow”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Memahami sejarah bencana semburan lumpur Lapindo di Sidoarjo
dan mengidentifikasi dan mengevaluasi jaringan pendukung dan
data untuk menyumbang strategi manajemen bencana (keadaan
darurat)
: Sosiologi
: 12 (duabelas) bulan, mulai 27 Agustus 2010
: Jatim (Surabaya dan Sidoarjo)
: Unit Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Potensi Daerah, Lembaga
Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ITS (Eddy
Soedjono, Ph.D. dan Dr. Agnes Tuti Rumiati)
Abstrak
Since in Sidorjo mudflow began on May 29Th ,2006, it has swallowed several villages
and displaced close to 50,000 people in East Java. And the mudflow still threatens to engulf
more homes. Businesses, schools, and churches. In fact, embankment walls containing
the mud are sinking, new geyser are appearing outside these wells and seismic data now
suggests that the surrounding land is vulnerable to sudden collapse. While the mudflow
has been largely defined by controversy, these new development foreground the real
dangers facing the villages in the regions and the need for effective disaster management
strategies.
As the disaster continues to unfold, it crucial that individuals who lives have been
harmed or made vulnerable by the mudflow receive he support necessary to help
reestablish their lives. It is in the spirit of helping individuals effected by the mudflow
and the hope of preventing further damage that I state the goals of my research: 1) to
understand the history of the disaster as it has developed 2) to indentify and evaluate
support networks use by the mudflow victims with an eye towards providing data that
might contribute to emergency management strategies with and outside of Indonesia;
and 3) by nothing individuals interaction with various economic and social and
social institution, to engage with trends in academic discourses relating to Indonesia,
development, disaster management, and globalization.
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The first goal of this project is to offer a sustainable narrative what happened after
the mudflow began. Through interviews, observations, and analyses of art, literature and
music related to the disaster, I will demonstrated the range of individuals response to
the mud. In the few academic articles related to the mudflow, concerns with geology
and political disputes generally overshadow the perspectives of actual witnesses of
the mudflow (Ritter 2008 and Rennie 2008 are notable exceptions). Having visited the
disaster site for pre-dissertation research. I know that proximity to the disaster and its
victims is crucial to this project. One builds a different relationship to disaster by walking
the embankment walls of dirt and breathing the poisoned air. People live and work next
to these walls and must breathe this air everyday. One cannot truly grasp the scale of
destruction and suffering from a distance.
By focusing on individuals strategies for coping with the disaster particularly via
economic and social networks my second goal is to generate a pool of data that would
be of use for disaster management services, it is vital we locate and evaluate what
alternative sources of support emerged to compensate for these gaps. For understanding
both governmental and civil institutions (such as business groups, religious organization
and kinship networks) disaster researcher might discover new strategies to improve the
mobilization of resources. While my work focuses on Indonesia, it is easy to recognized the
relevance of this work to other areas of the world, especially considering the expanding
scale and intensity of ecological disasters in the world today.
The third goal if this project involves theoretical concern with academic trends in he
political economy if developing nations. Because my analysis of individuals experiences
and disaster aid draws on political, economic, and social considerations, it is crucial to
contextualized these spheres within recent Indonesia History. When Suharto left office
in 1998, Idnonesia’s entire political, economic, and social climate shifted. Massive
democratizing reforms (reformasi) were applied, calling for transparent elections, the
loosening of media restrictions, new protections of human rights, and reorganizations
of governmental and economic institutions. A long with structural shifts brought on by
reformasi, academic inquiries in socio political field began to focus on more peripheral
site and subjects of analysis, as evidenced in the surge of interest in discourses related to
democratization, and social capital. The events surrounding the Sidoarjo mudflow provide
as important and innovative intervention in emerging political, social and economic
discourses in Indonesia.
This research will take place for twelve months, beginning in the final week of August
2010, and will conclude in August 2011. For the first two month of my research. I will be
working to master my skills in Bahasa Indonesia with the critical language enhancement
award (CLEA). My language study will take place through Wisma Bahasa in Yogyakarta,
which will help in my research preparation. I will conduct my Fulbright research for
ten months, between October 2010 and August 2011, in Sidoarjo East Java, and will
be based at the ITS (ITS), nearby in Surabaya. The regional unit of research for potential
development (UP3D) at ITS is the center for social and scientific research related to the
mudflow. Through my affiliation with UP3D, I will work under the supervision of Dr. Eddy
Soedjono, the head of the research center. Dr Agnes Tuti Ramiati, another researcher
at UP3D in charge of documenting and tracking the victims and their lossed, has also
offered to assist me by sharing data and helping me establish contacts with individuals
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effected by the mudflow, researcher and officers in others institution. This contact will be
vital to my research, as my research methods will depend largely on interview, analysis of
art and cultural production, and observation. Additionally, knowing the importance of
exchanging ideas and serving the various communities providing support, I will be eager
to share my research by publishing early excerpts of my work and by giving presentations
at universities and research center around Indonesia.
The importance of this research become more apparent with the new ecological
threats such as disease pandemics and global warming that we face as world becomes
increasingly globalized. With assistance from the Fulbright program and permission from
the Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi (KRT), I would have the resources to extend and refine
my research. Beyond writing my Ph.D. dissertation, I hope to use this research to teach and
published articles about nature, culture, economic, and environmental disasters.
S.10.1 Mr. Phillip Drake, M.A. (408)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Oregon, 02 – 08 – 1977
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Dept. of English, University of Hawaii at Manoa
Email
: pdeake@hawaii.edu
Alamat
: Departement of English
402 Kuykendall Hall, 1733 Donaghho Road University of Hawai’I
at Manoa honolulu, HI 96822
S.11 Memetakan dan meneliti desa-desa masyarakat Bajau, jaringan sosial, dialek dan elemen-elemen kultural lainnya dan gerakan migrasi sejarah lisan
dan perubahan sosio-kulturalnya
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Sosiologi
: 08 (delapan) bulan, mulai Agustus 2010
: Sulsel (Bone, Selayar, Sinjai, Pangkajene Kepulauan, Kota
Makassar; Sultra (Muna, Buton, Wakatobi, Konawe, Kota Kendari;
Sulteng (Morowali, Banggai,Kepulauan, Banggai) ; Gorontalo
(Boalemo, Pohuwato, Kota Gorontalo; Sulut (Minahasa Utara,
Kota Manado, Kota Bitung); Jatim (Sumenep, Kota Surabaya);
Bali (Buleleng, Badung, Denpasar) ; NTT (Manggarai Barat, Sikka,
Lembata, Rote Ndao); Maluku (Kep. Aru); DKI Jakarta (Arsip
Nasional RI)
: Universitas Hasanuddin (Prof. Dr. Dadang A. Suriamiharja dan Dr.
Ir. Agnes Rampisela, M.Sc.)
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Abstrak
This research constitutes part of my long-range academic work which seeks to
reconstruct a modern social history of Wllacean maritime world from the perspectives of
the peripheral aquatic communities. The applied research aims at tracing the historical
development of the maritime folks’ movement and explore the process though which
their maritime networks have been created and reformed in and around the mritime
zones surrounding Sulawesi Island. It also tries to understand the flexible, dynamic and
hybid natures of the maritime folks’ socio-cultural characteristics including language
(dialect) usages, indigenous knowledge rearding the maritime environments, or everyday
ritual practices. These soci-cultural phenomena are considered to have been created and
recreated through their maritime movements and the intercourses with neighboring
etnic groups in the process of migration. The research deals with the above mentioned
historical process in the three time spans; i.e. the colonial periods an era of nationalzation
9from 1950s tothe mid 1990s) and that of globalization (after late 1990s)
Among the maritime folks of a number of etnic groups in Indonesia, I focus on the
Bajau (or Sama) people in eastern part of Indonesia , especially in the seas around Sulawesi.
The Bajau constitute one of the most distinctive maritime folks in Insular Souteast Asia.
Many of the Bajau live along coasts and on islands and their livehood is based on sea
oriented activities such as fishing or maritime trade. It is well known that Bajau people
have been mobile fisherfolks and part of them were once boat-dwellers. Their cultures
and societies are thus deeply associated with with maritime environments
S.11.1 Mr. Kazufumi Nagatsu, Ph.D (409)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kyoto, 24 – 09 – 1968
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Associate Professor
Institusi
: Dept. of socio-Cultural studies, Faculty of Sociology, University of
Tokyo
Email
: nagatsu@toyonet.toyo.ac.jp
Alamat
: 3-1-12-3-13 Nishisugamo, Toshima-ku, Tokyo, Japan
S.12 “Collective Memories, Jargons, Rituals, and Perceptions: Towards a Broader Scope and General Recognition of Pengetahuan Lokal in Disaster Preparadness”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
272
: Memahami konsep pengetahuan lokal yang sudah ada dalam hal
kesiapan menghadapi bencana dan mengatasi isu marginalisasi
dan exclusion masyarakat berbasis pengetahuan dan perjuangan
keadilan sosial dalam konteks bencana lingkungan
: Sosiologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai 01 Juli 2010
: Yogyakarta (beberapa desa di kawasan Gunung Merapi).
: Pusat Penelitian Sumber Daya Regional - LIPI (Dr. Yekti Maunati, MA)
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Abstrak
The increased in number of climate-related disasters resulted to formulation
of policies to address vulnerabilities, particularly of high-risk communities. However,
frameworks and vulnerability assessments were highly technical and give little recognition
to local-based knowledge (pengetahuan local )and their adaptation capacities.
Globally, the importance of pengetahuan lokal in disaster preparedness was only
recognised in 2005 through the Hyogo Framework for Action, which was signed by 168
countries. The said framework is the current paradigm, which countries are using in
order to make communities resilience to disasters. Moreover, the gaps of the earlier UN
frameworks on environment became the key aspects and priority actions of HFA.
The inclusion of pengetahuan lokal as a potent mechanism in addressing disaster
risk resulted from the experience of Simeulue Island, Aceh Province in Indonesia following
the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami. Through the use of local wisdom on the behavior of the
sea and sounds created by buffaloes, 80, 500 residents of the island were able to evacuate
the shore and seek refuge in a nearby hill; only seven died in the island vis-à-vis 163,700
lives claimed in the entire country (Victoria 2007).
In the Philippines, the use of pengetahuan lokal in the discourse of disaster
preparedness in the Phillippines is limited only to the use of tools and markers, and the
reliance on animal behavior and other works of nature. With this, my paper attempts to
put the discourse a notch higher and go beyond the definition of pengetahuan lokal by
incorporating – communities, collective memories; the words and jargons they use; the
rituals they perform in order for disaster not to befall their village or not to be devastated
by it again; and, communities, perception and interpretation of what disaster is – all these
while considering the Indonesian context.
The research’s attempt to extend and broaden the scope of pengetahuan lokal from
the prevailing notion of it in disaster preparedness literature will address the issues of
marginalisation and exclusion of community-based knowledge and the struggle for social
justice in the context of environmental disaster.
S.12.1 Mr. Benigno C Balgos (410)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Quezon City, 30 September 1983
Warga Negara
: Filipina
Jabatan
: Research Fellow
Institusi
: Specialist of Disaster Risk Reduction and Climate Change
Adaptation and Asian Public Intellectual Fellow 2010 – 2011
Email
: qt_ninoy@yahoo.com ; bcbalgos@up.edu.ph
Alamat
: 166 Road 2 Old Balara Tandang Sora, Quezon City 1119
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S.13 “Contributions of Ethnic Chinese Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) to the
Socio-economic Development of Regional Indonesia in the Reformasi Era”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji kontribusi perusahaan UKM etnik China dalam
penciptaan kesempatan kerja, GRP, ekspor dan peningkatan
kesejahteraan
: Sosiologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai Juni 2010
: Sumut (Medan) dan Jatim (Surabaya)
: FiISIP UI (Dr. Linda Darmajanti, M.T.)
Abstrak
This research concerns the contributions of ethnic Chinese small and medium
enterprises (SMEs) to the socio-economic development of regional Indonesia in the
reformasi era. Specifically, this research will examine the contributions of ethnic Chinese
SMEs in terms of employment opportunities creation, gross regional product (GRP)
contribution, exports, and community welfare improvement. Medan and Surabaya
are selected as field sites for this study since both cities are economically and socially
significant. SMEs play a pivotal role in economic development of Indonesia. The sector is
dominated by ethnic Chinese who have always been playing an important and vital role in
the economic development of the country. However, the contributions of ethnic Chinese
SMEs to the socio-economic development of Medan and Surabaya in the reformasi era
have not been well researched. This study aims to fill the research gap. The methods that
will be used in this research are library research and individual interviews.
S.13.1 Chong Wu Ling
Tempat dan tgl. lahir
Warga Negara
Jabatan
Institusi
Email
Alamat
(411)
: Kedah, 16 – 04 – 1977
: Malaysia
: Ph.D. Student
: Dept. Of Sociology, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, National
University of Singapore
: chong.wu.ling@nus.edu.sg
: 47, Jalan Foo Win Yin, Canning Garden, 31400 Ipoh, Perak,
Malaysia
S.14 “A Study of Legal and Social Status of Ethnic Chinese in Post Independence
Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
274
: Mengkaji perkembangan status legal dan struktur sosial ethnik
keturunan China di Indonesia pasca Kemerdekaan
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Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
2010
: Sosiologi
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai 10 Mei 2010
: DKI Jakarta (ANRI, Perpustakaan Nasional); Jatim (Surabaya);
Sumut (Medan); Kalbar (Singkawang, Pontianak)
: Pusat Penelitian Kemasyarakatan dan Kebudayaan LIPI (Dr. Thung
Ju Lan)
Abstrak
There are many and various discourses concerning ethnic Chinese in Indonesia.
For instance, some have claimed that ethnic Chinese should be integrated or assimilated
into Indonesian society. Others claim that ethnic Chinese are differentiated, sometimes
“discriminated” against. However, in these discourses, most ethnic Chinese have been
positioned as “objects” whose status has been discussed by the government or limited
number of ethnic Chinese opinion leaders. Unfortunately, such discourse does not reflect
the various orientations among ethnic Chinese. Therefore, I would like to seek a picture of
ethnic Chinese in Indonesia not as “objects”, but as “active subjects”. Consequently, I plan
to conduct field research for one year in Indonesia, from April 2010 to March 2011. During
that period, I plan to uncover the demeanor of various segments of Chinese community
toward the government’s policy concerning their status from the time of Indonesian
independence until now, but I will particularly focus on the dispute in 1950s, because
the political disputes on the legal and social status of ethnic Chinese in that era was most
vigorous as much as the recent situation in the era of reformation.
Regarding these matters, the legacy of Dutch colonial rule should not be dismissed.
The Dutch colonial government divided residents in East Indies into three categories,
that is, Europeans (Europeanen), Foreign Orientals (Freemde Oosterlingen), and Native
People (Inlanders). Ethnic Chinese were categorized into Foreign Orientals, while other
ethnic groups such as Javanese classified into Native People. This kind of policy still has
influenced on the way to categorize residents after the independence of Indonesia.
Apart from these social categories in the Dutch period, as regards to Chinese status,
the problem of dual nationality (the Dutch East Indies and China) would be the focus of
discussion too.
S.14.1 Mr. Toshio Matsumura (412)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kumamoto, 22 – 08 – 1981
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Teaching Assistant
Institusi
: Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, the University of Tokyo
Email
: toshio_m_2@hotmail.com
Alamat
: Shinkawa 6-22-20 B-208, Mitaka City, Tokyo, Japan
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S.15 “Present Situation and Significance of NGO Activity for Rural Development
in Sulawesi, Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Menjelaskan dampak kegiatan NGO bagi pembangunan pedesaan
di Sulawesi dalam mengurangi tingkat kemiskinan
: Sosiologi
: 9 (sembilan) bulan, mulai Mei 2010
: Sulsel (Makassar) Sulbar; Sulteng; Sultra; Sulut dan Gorontalo
: Universitas Hasanuddin (Deddy T. Tikson, M.Sc., Ph.D.)
Abstrak
The purpose of this research is to clarify the effect of NGO activity in rural development
for the poverty reduction. This research aims to recognize the present situation of NGO
activity for rural development in Sulawesi as a target area, and to clarify the roles and
significance of NGO by observing the activity field and hearing research to the people
concerned.
The research methods to achieve the purpose are mainly as follows.
1.
Collecting information about the number, activity, and funds of NGO in Sulawesi will
be done in order to have a whole picture of the NGO in the area. The methods are
collecting information with Indonesia and Sulawesi government, JICA, and relevant
staff of NGOincluding Japanese staff in the area.
2.
A participant observation and haring research to NGO staff will be done with some
target NGOs and clarify the activity contents, results, management, funds, staff’s work,
and the network.
3.
A hearing research will be conducted with the rural people in the target area in order to
clarify the role, influence, and problems of NGO activity from a side on the beneficiary.
And a hearing research to cooperated organizations also will be done
Research project will be conducted mainly in Makassar, South Sulawesi and also in all
provinces in Sulawesi. They are provinces of West Sulawesi (capital city : Mamuju), Central
Sulawesi (capital city : Palu), South East Sulawesi (capital city : Kendari), South Sulawesi
(capital city : Makassar), North Sulawesi (capital city : Manado), Gorontalo (capital city :
Gorontalo).
S.15.1 Ms. Marika Kagajo, B.Agr (413)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Ehime, 12 – 09 – 1986
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Master Student
Institusi
: Graduate School of Agricultural Sciences, Ehime University
Email
: v641017y@mails.cc.ehime-u.ac.jp
Alamat
: 2-3-18- Kachi-machi, Matsuyama City, Ehime, 790-0801, JAPAN
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T. ILMU POLITIK
T.1 “Conservations About National Identity Within Civil Society”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia sebagai identitas
nasional dalam masyarakat madani Indonesia
: Ilmu Politik
: 10 (sepuluh) bulan, mulai Januari 2010
: DKI Jakarta
: CSIS (Dr. Medelina K. Hendityo)
Abstrak
I propose to study conversations about Indonesian national identity within civil
society. Within the field of political philosophy, the study of conversations about political
ideas is called constructivist analysis, because such conversations are thought to have
the power to construct, reconstruct, or deconstruct ideas. Though many journalists have
examined the construction and reconstruction of concepts of national identity within
Indonesia, there have been few scientific approaches to the subject in English.
Given Indonesia’s importance in the international relations of the 21st century, this is
unacceptable. My proposal aims to fill this gap in the research agenda through a through
going constructivist analysis of ideas about Indonesia national identity. This is a task for
which I am particularly well prepared, having studied under leading constructivist theorist
at Oxford University in the United Kingdom, and at George Washington University in the
United States.
I plan to carry out this research by interviewing a broad variety of figures within civil
society. At the conclusion of my research, I aim to publish an article in a peer-reviewed,
generalist journal of international relations theory, such as International Security, or as a
chapter in a book on the international relations of East Asia. Both approaches would be
designed to bring attention to the state of civil society conversations within Indonesia.
T.1.1 Mr. Aaron Louis Connelly (414)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Texas, 10 – 08 – 1984 Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: M.A. Student
Institusi
: School of Foreign service, Georgetown University
Email
: aaron.connelly@gmail.com
Alamat
: 3700 0 ST NW Washington DC 2009 USA
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T.2 “How Is Good Governance Re-contextualised at the Local Level in Indonesia?”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti tata kelola kepemerintahan yang bail pada tingkat
daerah dalam era reformasi
: Ilmu Politik
: 11 (sebelas) bulan mulai 10 November 2010
: DI Yogyakarta (Kab. Bantul); Jabar (Bandung); Jateng (Kebumen,
Magelang); Jatim (Ngawi, Lamongan); Sumbar (Solok, Tanah
Datar); Banten (Lebak); Sulut (Bolaang Mongondow); Gorontalo
(Balemo); Sulsel (Gowa, Bulukumba, Takalar)
: CSIS(Dr. Medelina K. Hendityo)
Abstrak
Since the end of the Cold-War era, the term ‘good governance’ has emerged as a
new paradigm for development. This term was born out of the World Bank’s 1989 report
which characterized the crisis in Sub-Saharan Africa as a “crisis of governance” (World
Bank 1989:xii). This report claims that a root cause of poverty in Sub-Saharan Africa is
the recipient countries’ poor governmental practice and calls for an improvement of
governance. Following the publication of this report, a set of criteria for ideal governance
was established, which countries seeking aid would commit themselves to achieve.
International development agencies, such as the World Bank, the International Monetary
Fund (IMF), Asian Development Bank (ADB) and United Nations Development Programme
(UNDP), have continued to play a dominant role in defining the concepts of good
governance which serve as a gatekeeper to legitimating international aid and assistance.
Yet given that governance is an intricate, largely normative, concept, we cannot help
asking important questions: who decides what is ‘good’ for whom? Is this universal concept
applicable to individual countries? Do they conceptualise this normative agenda in the
same way as it defined by international development agencies, and if not, is there any
scope for recipient countries to understand and define the concept in their own terms?
With this in mind, my research investigates how this new consensus on development
is applied at the local level in Indonesia. My research question mainly stems from two
assumptions: the concept of ‘good’ could be differently understood in different countries
and among various actors; second, the binary oppositions in the current discourse (e.g.
efficient/ inefficient, accountable/unaccountable, or transparent/corrupt) blind us to
the multiplicity of meanings of good governance at the local level where they are often
operationalised. The second presumption is motivated by a recent trend in anthropology
regarding development where considerable attention has been given to the divergent
ways of consuming modernity at the local level (Arce and Long 2000; Booth 1994; Crewe
and Harrison 1997; Fardon 1995; Gardner and Lewis 1996; Grillo and Stirrat 1997; Hobart
1993; Long 1999; 2001). In terms of analyzing development policies or projects, this
approach attempts to illuminate the complexities of modernity beyond the old binary
opposition (modern/traditional or global/local) by seeking to understand how various
actors reconfigure Western-oriented ideas of modernity based on their local situations.
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Considering that building good governance is accepted as a fundamental aspect of
modernity (and indeed modernization as re-worked by the post Washington Consensus),
an ethnographic methodology sheds lights on the application of good governance by
local actors. Based on these assumptions, it is my intention to explore how divergent
actors in Indonesia re-address good governance on their own terms. In Indonesia, there
have been two main projects recently to improve governance: The National Self Reliant
People’s Empowerment Program (PNPM) supported by the president of Indonesia and the
Initiatives for Local Governance Reform Project (ILGRP) funded by the World Bank. A case
study will be conducted in several areas where both projects are implemented. Taking
Long’s actor-oriented methodology, I will attempt to elucidate how various local actors
re-construct the concept of good governance which is driven by donor agencies. This will
shed light on the way in which the dominant World Bank-led discourse is challenged by
local actors’ re-interpretation in their local settings.
T.2.1 Ms. Ina Choi (415)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Korea, 25 – 05 – 1982
Warga Negara
: Republik
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Dept. of Politics, University of Bristol, UK
Email
: inachoi01@gmail.com atau poiac@bristol.ac.uk
Alamat
: 104-403 Dusan Donga Apt. Gwonseon-Dong, Gwonseon-Gu,
Suwon Gyeonggi-Do, South Korea
T.3 “Constructions of the West Through International Relations Scholars: A
Study of Indonesian University Lectures”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti dampak interaksi sosial hubungan internasional kaum
terpelajar seperti dosen (scholars) yang terbuka terhadap normanorma internasional dan pemikiran-pemikiran kebijakan asing
(Western)
: Ilmu Politik (Hubungan Internasional)
: 05 (lima) bulan, mulai 30 Agustus 2010
: DKI Jakarta; DI Yogyakarta; Kaltim (Samarinda); Sulsel
(Makassar)
: Dept. Hubungan Internasional, FISIP UI (Dr. Hariyadi Wirawan,
Ph.D.)
Abstrak
Improving the relations between Asia and the West to a common ground with respect
to norms facilitating international cooperation is paramount in the search for solutions to
global problems such as international terrorism, economic crises, organized transnational
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crime trafficking, piracy environmental degradation, irregular migration, and pandemics.
While globalization is often demonized as essentially destructive force, it indeed entails
a number of opportunities. One is the prospects for reviewing and eventually discarding
long held stereotypes and misperceptions between social actors (be it global regions,
nation states or ethnic group) through more and accelerated communication, higher
levels of information and intensified social exchange that allow for the transmission of
ideas, norms and values with possible effect of challenging the cognitive status quo.
Whether this is the case in the relations between Asia and the West is to be explored in the
project focusing on Indonesia.
Based on the assumption that as interaction among actors becomes increasingly
intensified due the processes of globalization, various norm and ideas have also been
transmitted, affecting actors identity and interest. This research project explores the
impact of social interaction of Indonesian International Relation (IR) scholar, who have
been exposed to international norms and western foreign policy ideas through overseas
education and direct contact with western peers. Of particular interest is the extent to
which these scholarship have contributed 1) the construction of the images of the west,
and 2) the understanding of international relations, such as international cooperation.
This project relies on a combination of qualitative methods, including process tracing,
and content analysis.
T.3.1 Ms. Paruedee Nguitragool, Ph.D (416)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Khon Kaen, 24 – 08 – 1978
Warga Negara
: Thailand
Jabatan
: Research Associate
Institusi
: Dept. of Political Science, Albert Ludwigs Universitat Freiburg
Email
: paruedee@nightlabs.de
Alamat
: Star’s Soccer Newspaper, Bangkok Thailand
T.4 “Reconciliation, Rehabilitation and Peace-Building in Conflict Regions”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari rekonsiliasi dan perdamaian di Sulawesi Tengah
yang diprakarsai melalaui Perjanjian Malino
: Ilmu Politik
: 02 (dua) bulan, mulai 30 Juni 2010
: Sulteng (Kota Palu, Kab. Poso dan Tentana) dan DKI Jakarta
: Universitas Paramadina (Dr. Ihsan Ali Fauzi) dan UGM Yogyakarta
(Dr. Saymsu Rizal Panggabean)
Abstrak
This proposal is to conduct research in Indonesia from 26 June 2010 to 7 August
2010. The goal of this research is to examine the programs established by the Indonesian
government, Indonesia NGOs and the local police in Central Sulawesi in the aftermath of
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the Malino Accord to promote peace building, and reconciliation. While much has been
written about communal conflict in Central Sulawesi, Maluku, and North Maluku between
1999-2002 by such scholars as Jacques Bertrand and Lorraine Aragon, comparatively few
studies have addressed the progress the Indonesia government and NGOs have made in
capacity building and reconciliation initiatives. This study aims to fill this important gap.
The central guiding for this research asks how the Indonesian government, the
Indonesian police, and national, provincial and local NGOs have attempted to foster
reconciliation and promote peace building in Central Sulawesi. It would seek to identify the
various programs that have been enacted and evaluate the extent to which those programs
have been successful. By interviewing those officials responsible for the conceptualization
and implementation of these programs and initiatives as well as those participations in
those programs, we can draw attention to the successes of those programs.
This research will be conducted in partnership with two Indonesian academics,
Dr. Ihsan Ali Fauzi from Paramadina University and Dr. Samsu Rizal Panggabean, from
Gadjah Mada University. We seek permission to conduct research in Central Sulawesi
and Jakarta. We would spend 2 weeks conducting interviews, and 4 weeks conducting
interviews in Jakarta and synthesizing our research findings. Since Dr. Ihsan Ali Fauzi and
Dr. Samsu Rizal Panggabean have already done field research in Central Sulawesi on prior
occasions, we only require 2 weeks to conduct our interviews there. We planto do the field
research together and publish several articles from its findings. We believe the findings
will be of assistance to the Indonesian government as well. Goucher College has agreed
to fully fund this research. We hope this will be a first step toward developing further
scholarly partnerships as well as programs for students between Goucher and Paramadina
and Gadjah Mada.
T.4.1 Dr. Julie Chernov Hwang (417)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Rhode Island, 21 – 01 – 1977
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Professor
Institusi
: Dept. of Political Science, Goucher College
Email
: jchwang@goucher.edu
Alamat
: 8 East Madison St. Bathmore, MD 21202
T.5 “Monitoring Elections – Resistance against authoritarian regimes”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis peran monitoring PEMILU
yang berlangsung di Filipina dan Indonesia, khususnya di era
pemerintahan Soeharto dan Marcos
: Politik
: 4 (empat) bulan
: DKI Jakarta
: Puslit Sumberdaya Regional - LIPI (Dr. Yekti Maunati)
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Abstrak
The project is essentially an attempt to firstly understand how important in practice,
democracy could take place in Indonesia and the Philippines on the peculiar historical,
political, legal, social, cultural and economic contexts which support it and secondly
to document the worldviews of selected individuals which may shed the light on the
persistence and advancement of democratic space by election monitoring groups-Komite
Independen Pemantau Pemilu (KIPP) and National Citizens’ Movement for Free Election
(NAMFREL).
This project will be conducted in Indonesia and the Philippines for one year, to allow
the time to properly identify individuals who would be willing to share their worldviews
with the researcher, the carrying out of comprehensive data documentation and their
analysis and to include the best collection of the relevant political system, social events or
legal cases regarding to election. Likewise, careful research will also be carried out to select
the appropriate theoretical debates, political and legal practices and social expressions,
which best represent this interest of election monitoring.
The project aims to provide a fair understanding of NAMFREL and KIPP-whether they
are reflected in the highly theoretical published works of academic authors to the social
movements characterized by activism to the stakeholders of election such as election
commission, political parties, lawyers, legal aid, NGO’s and voters who are witnessing the
role of NAMFREL and KIPP since the formation till present.
T.5.1 Mr. Amin Shah Bin Iskandar (418)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kuala Lumpur, 1 Juli 1980
Warga Negara
: Malaysia
Jabatan
: Executive Director
Institusi
: National Institute for Electoral Integrity (NIEI)
E-mail
: amin.iskandar@gmail
Alamat
: 54B-1, 2nd Floor, Jalan Kemuja off Jalan Bangsar, Bangsar Utama
59100, Kuala Lumpur - Malaysia
T.6 “Political & Cultural Diplomacy in ASEAN – China Relations”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
282
: Mengkaji peran forum regional ASEAN dan peran diplomasi
kultural China terhadap negara-negara angota ASEAN
: Ilmu Politik (Hubungan Internasional)
: 12 (duabelas) bulan
: DKI Jakarta
: FISIP UI (Hariyadi Wirawan, Ph.D.)
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Abstrak
The study / research proposal aims to look at policies & reforms in the non-farm
sector. It would look into the growth & role of the non-farm sector in the context of global
food shortages & WTO deadlock in agricultural trade. It would also look at the aspect of
corporatisation affecting the sector & the impact of marketing, technology, infrastructure &
finances on it’s growth prospects. It would finally look at the form of governance structure
along with the role of civil society groups / grass root institutions / NGOs & try to decipher
their role on the policy implementation in the non-farm
T.6.1 Dr. Reshmi Banerjee (419)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Calkuta, 19 – 09 – 1976
Warga Negara
: India
Jabatan
: Postdoctoral Researcher
Institusi
: Jawaharlal Nehru University
E-mail
: reshmibchakraborty@yahoo.in
Alamat
: Belagio Mansion 8A,MC 9, Mega Kuningan Kav. E-4 No. 3
U. ILMU KOMUNIKASI
U.1 “The Cultural Effects of Globalization”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari dampak kultural globalisasi ekonomi.
: Ilmu Komunikasi
: 10 (sepuluh) bulan, mulai Oktober 2010.
: Bali (Ubud) dan DKI Jakarta
: Prof. Dr. Dedy N. Hidayat, Dept. Komunikasi – FISIP-UI.
Abstrak
Creative nonfiction, or literary journalism, finds its root in the power of reportage
combined with the artistry of fictional technique, rendering it capable of not only reporting
the facts and figures associated with any topic, but also making the real life characters
and their world come alive. These technique are common to fiction, but when applied
skillfully to nonfiction, to fact, are capable of telling a true story in such a way as to provide
a glimpse into that other world. Truth presented with a more global, human perspective,
conveys psychological depth more effectively than a list of facts in an article or report can.
This avails a wider audience than a single article or report can often attain, perhaps even
influencing the world,s understanding of your topic and shaping global policy. I aim to
write a book which will reveal the richly textured and unique landscape of Indonesia and
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how it is inextricably linked to the rest of the world via globalization. As someone whose
work is founded in a landscape shifting from poverty and isolation to study wealth and
global commerce, I feel perfectly suited as both researcher and a writer to approach this
fascinating topic.
Global commerce has affected industry, the arts, income level, the environment, and
culture in a myriad of both positive and negative ways. With this increased dependency upon
international trade and manufacturing comes a link to other nations rarely acknowledged
by the average United States Consumer. When purchasing a new blouse or furniture, the
main concern is the quality and price, not the origins. Indonesia is a soured for a vast array
of the United States and throughout the world. High demand from companies such as
Wal-Mart helped fuel the growth of international manufacturing and exports, just as it
generated tremendous growth of my own home, the birthplace of Wal-Mart. Within my
lifetime a rural, remote area of the United States, Northwest Arkansas, became a key player
in the globalization of the world. For this it both suffered the disappearance of a unique
culture and arts and craft, as well as benefited from better schools and infrastructure and
a sudden influx of new residents and cultures. While I currently write extensively about
the effects of this upon the and cultures. Environment and my own family in Northwest
Arkansas in both fiction and nonfiction, I have developed an increasing curiosity in how
other places, Indonesia specifically, have also been affected by this alteration in the way
we do business. Browsing a local Wal-Mart I picked up one after another products with
stickers saying “Made in Indonesia” which initiated the entire idea for this project, a perfect
melding of my writing experience, keen interest in the world and expanding exploration of
literary journalism. I wish to examine what the bulk sales tactics of Sam Walton has meant
to Indonesia (a complex country with its own cultural issues and geographic challenges),
its manufacturing growth and subsequent abatement, and the resulting side effects to its
culture, environment and people. My notification book will examine this question on both
a personal and global scale, as we all become intrinsically more and more linked in 21st
century due to commerce.
U.1.1 Ms. Rose Marie Bunch (420)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Arkansas, 30 Maret 1968
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Ph. D Student
Institusi
: Florida State Univerity
Email
: roseb01@aol.com
Alamat
: 715 Truett Drive, Tallahassee, FL 32303 USA
U.2 “Media – Elite Interactions in Post -Suharto Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
284
: Mengkaji hubungan antara para elit politik dengan media mass
: Ilmu Komunikasi
: 12 (duabelas) bulan
: DKI Jakarta; Banten; Jabar; Jateng dan Jatim
: Fisipol UI (Dr. Hanneman Samuel) dan Aliansi Jurnalis Independen
(Wahyu Dhyatmika)
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
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Abstrak
The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between media and elite in
Indonesia, in the context prominent key national issues. More specifically, the study set
out to answer the following research question.
How does the relationship between the media and the elite shape the role of the
media in intra-elite conflicts?
While taking into account the plural and competitive political environment in post
Suharto Indonesia the term elite is used in weakened sense (parry 1969) and refer to those
who occupy the sites of economic and political power. Elites are seen as large and complex
they are not homogenous, closed or static, in fact, elite (Louw 2005:289). In the context of
this thesis, the term media will be limited to news media and more specifically to national
newspaper and magazines in the Indonesian language.
A core assumption of this study is that the elites are simultaneously the main
sources, main targets and some of the most influential recipients of news (Davis 2003).
However, this dominance of elites does not in ifself give them control over the content
or the framing of the news. Journalists, for example, can use elites as sources and still
retain power over what gets printed in what context. From this point of view journalist
are no simply reporting on political and economic processes and sites of power. They are
immersed in them. They are a physical component of the information networks that form
in elite sites of power.
This leads to the following subsidiary questions:
•
What shapes the capacity of the media to engage in critical analyses of the elite?
•
To what extent do Indonesian journalists own interpretations and analyses colour the
new stories about elites? In other worlds, how independent are they?
•
Is there a discrepancy between what journalists know and what and what actually gets
into print? If so, why and to what extent?
•
How do powerful elites deal with the press (e.g. through ownership, legal and legislative
means, public relations)?
•
What shapes the ability of the elites to harness the media to their own ends?
U.2.1 Ms. Nicole Andres (421)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Worm, 17 – 02 – 1977
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Asia Research Center, Murdoch University
E-mail
: N.Andres@murdoch.edu.au; andresnic@gmail.com
Alamat
: South Street, Murdoch, WA 6150, Germany
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V. ILMU PENDIDIKAN
V.1 “School Management after Decentralization in Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengidentifikasi perubahan kebijakan dan manajemen sekolah
di daerah selama proses desentralisasi di Indonesia, dengan
fokus Sekolah Dasar, yang akan dibandingkan dengan SMP dan
SMA
: Pendidikan
: 7 (tujuh) bulan mulai Juni 2010
: Malang (Jatim) dan sekitarnya
: Unit Pengembangan Sekolah Laboratorium (UPSL), Universitas
Negeri Malang (Dr. H. Sulton, M.Pd)
Abstrak
After the Decree of the.Minister of National Education, Republic of. Indonesia, No.
044/U/2002 concerning the Education Council and School Committee was implemented
in 2003, every school in Indonesia should organize its own school committee. This is one
of educational reforms undertook in the process of decentralization in Indonesia.
Although the committee appears to be similar to Parent Teacher Association (PTA)
in Japan, the first in which local authorities and educational specialists involved differs
considerably from the latter in many aspects. To take some instances, if there is a teacher
who is unable to teach pupils, the committee has a meeting to decide whether it urges the
teacher to resign or not. The committee is also the organization that collects the fund for
improving school facilities and practicing social activities. Furthermore, its gives advices
to the school to change and improve a curriculum.
However, not every School Committee has such a power. Generally speaking, the
committee seems to have more power in state schools than in private schools, since the
latter are managed and funded by their own private foundation. In other words it is the
foundation to exert a strong influence on the administration and management in the case
of private schools.
There are many kinds of school in Indonesia, such as public school, private school,
Christian school, Catholic school and Moslem school. Moreover, there are a wide range
of differences between schools in cities and rural areas. With these points in mind, I will
conduct field research to elucidate how the function of the school committee varies
regionally and administratively.
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V.1.1 Ms. Asuka Sasaki (422)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Hiroshima, 07 Maret 1985
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Graduate Student
Institusi
: Graduate School of Asian and African Studies, Kyoto University
Email
: Alamat
: -
V.2 “Defining and Improving Quality of Human Resource Capacity in the Education Sector: A Case Study in NTT”
ujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji dan memahami kualitas pendidikan di NTT dan faktorfaktor yang mempengaruhinya
: Ilmu Pendidikan
: 12 (duabelas) bulan
: NTT (Kab. Kupang dan Kota Kupang)
: Universitas Nusa Cendana (Prof. Ir. Frans Umbu Datta, M.App.Sc.)
Abstrak
Indonesia is within very close reach of achieving universal primary school enrolment.
However, a Considerable challenge remains to extend participation through to the end of
junior high school, in line with national legislation that requires all children to complete
nine years of basic education. Access to junior high school has been improved in the
past few years with a surge in new school-building, and the introduction of dana BOS
(Bantuan Operasional Sekolah-School Operating Assistence Funds), which has alleviated
the financial barriers that prevent many children from continuing with their education.
However, major regional variability remains, in terms of both participation and learning
outcomes. Starting from the hypothesis that continued participation at school is closely
linked to the quality of the education provided, this research focuses attention on issues
of educational quality in a disadvantaged province: Nusa Tenggara Timur. Recent figures
on pass rates for junior high school leavers in NTT revealed that around half of the
students had failed to pass the national exam. Quality of education can be influenced by a
range of factors but this research is concerned mainly with the matter of human resource
capacity and development of teachers. Most primary school and many junior high school
teachers have never received university level training as teachers. Efforts to ‘skill up’ the
existing teacher pool while waiting for new graduates to come through make in-service
training and professional development initiatives extremely important. However, the
effectiveness of these training courses will depend greatly on how many teachers they
reach, how frequently teachers are able to attend, the content and method of instruction,
follow-up and monitoring to see whether teachers have absorded the course content. This
research seeks to analyses how all actors in the education system interact in the process of
planning, designing, running and evaluating teacher professional development training
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courses. It is hoped findings will provide valuable input into local and national debates on
models for development of human resource capacity among teachers
V.2.1 Mr. Kym Malcolm Holthouse, M.A.(423)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Canberra, 27 – 02 – 1972
Warga Negara
: Australia
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Crawford School Economics and Government, Australian National
University
E-mail
: kym.holthouse@anu.edu.au
Alamat
: 4 McIntyre St, Narrabundah ACT 2604 Australia
W. ILMU HUKUM
W.1 “Decision – Making in Indonesian Islamic Courts”
Tujuan Penelitian
: Meneliti pembuatan keputusan pengadilan agama Islam di
Indonesia tentang tiga kasus utama (Perceraian, harta warisan
dan perselisihan transaksi keuangan
Bidang Penelitian
: Hukum Islam
Lama Penelitian
: 8 (delapan) bulan, mulai Januari 2010
Daerah Penelitian
: DKI Jakarta; Banten (Kampus UIN Syarief Hidayatullah Ciputat,
Tangerang Selatan); Yogyakarta dan NTB (Lombok)
Mitra Kerja
: Prof. Dr. Muhammad Amin Suma, M.H
Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum - UIN Syarief Hidayatullah
Abstrak
The research plan for this project involved an analysis of written decisions, interviews
with judges and other court personnel, and observation of court hearings. In order to
examine possible regional differences I conducted research in three different locations,
all of which are in some sense distinctive. The three sites in which I carried our research
were Banten in west Java, the Jogjakarta region in central Java, and the island of Lombok.
In carrying out the research I attempted to identify significant cases and follow the cases
from filing through to completion. I also obtained copies of court decisions. While most of
the decisions I collected are recent cases, I also obtained court decisions from the past to
use as a point of comparison.
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The objective of my research is to examine decision-making by Islamic courts
in cases in which the positive law is incomplete or ambiguous. Specifically, the project
focuses on three influences on judicial decision-making and the role of those factors in
cases where the law is uncertain: jurisprudential method, attitudes toward gender and the
role of women, and the relevance to Islamic law of values and ideals regarded as having
their source in custom or culture.
W.1.1 Dr. Mark Elwin Cammack (424)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Utah, 21 – 06 – 1955
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Professor of Law
Institusi
: Southwestern Law School, LA
E-mail
: mcamack@swlaw.edu
Alamat
: 3050 Wilshive Blud. Los Angeles CA
W.2 “Sistem Hukum Tradisional: Perubahan Kultural, Kontinuitas dan Reproduksi
Hukum dan Peradilan ”
Tujuan Penelitian
: Mengkaji sistem hukum dan peradilan tradisional lokal yang
secara empiris dan nyata berlaku, hidup dan dijalankan oleh
masyarakat di Banten, Bali dan Kalteng
Bidang Penelitian
: Ilmu Hukum
Lama Penelitian
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai 16 Desember 2010
Daerah Penelitian
: Kalteng; Bali dan Banten
Mitra Kerja
:
1. H. Syadeli Hanafi, Hj. Darlaini Nasution dan Mirajiani - Universitas Sultan Ageng
Tirtayasa
2.
Prof.Dr. IB.Yudha Triguna,MS.- Universitas Hindu Indonesia
3.
Prof. Drs.I Ketut Subagiasta,M.Si.,D.Phil – Sekolah Tinggi Agama Hindu Negeri Tampung
Penyang Palangkaraya
Abstrak
Pewaris, pembawa dan perumus nilai, norma, kebiasaan, dan perundangan adalah
manusia secara individu dan berkelompok. Kehidupan manusia sehari-harinya dimaknai
dan diartikan oleh gagasan pandangan hidup yang diyakini di dalam komunitasnya
yang diikat lebih jauh oleh norma tertentu dalam hubungan sosialnya berdasarkan
keanggotaanya dalam keagamaan, etnisitas, kebudayaan maupun kenegaraan. Demikian
juga dengan sistem hukum, dimana komunitas-komunitas tradisional di Indonesia
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memiliki suatu sistem hukum yang dipengaruhi sistem kebiasaan local, yang disebut
adapt-istiadat dan kebiasaan (custom). Pada masa colonial, istilah hukum adat diterapkan
para kolonialis Belanda untuk membedakan antara hukum colonial dengan hukum
tradisional. Di Indonesia sistem adapt-istiadat dan sebutan lokalnya sangat bervariasi dari
daerah ke daerah tergantung variasi dari corak budaya yang mendasarinya.
Komunitas-komunitas di Indonesia memiliki norma-norma tersendiri yang
merupakan suatu pandangan untuk menata, mengatur dan menilai lingkungan, interaksi
dan perilaku manusia. Komunitas juga mempunyai suatu sistem hukum local untuk
menyelesaikan perbedaan pendapat dan kepentingan yang terjadi antar warga. Dalam
perjalanan waktu, norma-norma dan adat-istiadat berubah, perubahan norma misalnya
dapat disebabkan oleh pergantian penguasa (colonial, negara, globalisasi) atau pengaruh
modernisasi. Sejak masa lima ratus tahun, sistem hukum tradisional telah mengalami
interferensi dan perubahan oleh penguasa colonial dan peraturan pemerintah nasional
maupun regional. Walaupun demikian, Undang-Undang Dasar tetap mengakui adanya
masyarakat hukum tradisional, yaitu ‘Negara mengakui dan menghormati kesatuankesatuan masyarakat hukum adat serta hak-hak tradisionalnya sepanjang masih hidup
dan sesuai dengan perkembangan masyarakat dan prinsip Negara Kesatuan Republik
Indonesia.
W.2.1 Ms. Alexandra Landmann, Ph.D.(425)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Jugenheim, 16 – 08 – 1975
Warga Negara
: Jerman
Jabatan
: Research Associate
Institusi
: Peace Research Institute Frankfurt
Email
: landmann@hsfk.de Alamat
: Bessunger Str. 86A, 64285 Darmstast
W.3 “Challenges of Local Institutions: The Case of Sasi”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti sistem manajemen Sasi (sumber daya properti milik
komunal) dalam masyarakat adat Maluku
: Hukum Adat
: 4 (empat) bulan, mulai 29 September 2010
: Maluku (Ambon dan Seram)
: FISIP UI (Prof. Dr. Robert Markus Zaka Lawang)
Abstrak
Sasi is management system of common property resources which ensures sustainable
use. It can be defined as a set of rules and regulations that govern resource use as sasi
regulations prohibit premature harvesting of forest and marine products.
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The legitimacy of these regulations, as well as of the sasi institution itself, is based
on adapt. Adat lies at the basis of Moluccan society, and stands for customary law and
tradition. Sasi, as part of adat, is an intrinsic part of Maluku society. Sasi has been in place
for more than 400 years. However, it has been threatened and changed under influence
of trade (spice wars), colonization (Portugese, English, Dutch), religion (Christianity and
Islam), and so forth. Current threats to the system are modernization, commercialization,
and the general loss of traditional values.
The overall character of the designed research is explorative, which allows combining
a variety of methods to meet the goals of the study. Depending on the given situation main
methods will be participatory observation, semi-structured and informal interviews.
For data collection it is planned to stay in Sasi villages observing the practice and
doing interviews with individuals complying with Sasi as well as non-villagers, who might
not comply with Sasi, but still are affected. Furthermore information will be gathered
from regional administration and NGOs. For comparison of the implications of Sasi nonSasi villages in the region will be visited as well.The actual data collection process can be
divided into three stages, during which different methods will be used.
W.3.1 Mr. Gunther Mag Striberny, LL.M.(426)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Wien, 05 – 08 – 1973
Warga Negara
: Austria
Jabatan
: Master Student
Institusi
: Universitat Passau
Email
: guenther.striberny@hotmail.com
Alamat
: Bischoffgasse 12/5 A-1120 Wien, Osterreich, Austria
X. SEJARAH
X.1 “Ceramic Production and Ceramics Evolution on the Banda Islands, Central
Maluku, in the Context of 11-17th Century Nutmeg Trade”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti produksi keramik lokal di Kepulauan Banda untuk
mengungkapkan kehidupan perdagangan masa lampau penduduk
Maluku.
: Sejarah
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai Januari 2010
: Provinsi Maluku (Ambon)
: Balai Arkeologi Ambon, Departemen Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata
(Drs.GM. Sudarmika)
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Abstrak
In 1998, Prof. Peter Lape discovered 21 archaelogical sites with ceramic posthards
on the Banda Islands, Central Maluku. The dating results (3,500 ~ 300 BP) have shown that
Banda has an earliest and prolonged ceramics tradition in this region. Judging from the
lack of other evidence of ceramic manufacture in the vicinity and reports of Bandanese
potshard on the Aru and eastern Seram Islands, I assume ceramic products might have
been traded in prehistoric period. On the other hand, Banda was an important entrepot
for nutmeg and mace – the spices that were exchanged for rice, sago, porcelain, clogh,
and bird feathers according to the Suma Oriental of Toma Pires. Lape’s research has shown
that the nutmeg trade significantly transformed the social, settlement, cultural, and
religious sectors of the Banda Islands in the 11-17th century AD. Based on Lape’s work, this
research project intends to investigate how the nutmeg trade and the consequent societal
transformations influenced the ceramic production system in Banda. The results of this
research can shed light on the proto-history of Central Maluku as well as the interactions
between craft production, exchange, and socio-cultural systems.
X.1.1 Mr. Chung Ching Shiung, MA(427)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kaohsiung City, 10-11-1976
Warga Negara
: Republik Rakyat China
Jabatan
: Ph.D Student
Institusi
: Dept.of Anthropology, University of Washington
Email
: cc52@au.washington.edu
Alamat
: 16, lane 218, Hsin-Tien Road, Kashiung, sol Taiwan
X.2 “Colonial Policing in the Dutch East Indies: The Case of the “Ambonese”
(1873 – 1951)”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji kebijakan pemerintah kolonial Belanda terhadap
perekrutan kelompok etnik minoritas menjadi tentara KNIL pada
akhir Abad ke 19
: Sejarah
: 05 (lima) bulan
: Maluku (Ambon); DKI Jakarta (ANRI); Sulut (Manado)
: Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku (Prof. Dr. Julius E.
Louhenapessy)
Abstrak
The role of ethnic minorities in colonial policing is integral to the rise of the nationstate and an expression of agency on the part of minority groups in the development of
the nation-state. During the late colonial period an amalgamation of ethnic minorities,
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referred to collectively as the Ambonese, were employed as policing agents. In this capacity
the Ambonese have been understood as subject forces and less as actors, obscuring a
fuller history of the Ambonese as colonial police. The ways in which they served in the
years 1873-1945 helped lay foundations for the Indonesian nation-state. The Dutch were
trying to form and keep together the colonial state; with the help of the Ambonese they
served to cohere Indonesia.
The introduction of armed police units, fortified in ever greater numbers by the
Ambonese (personnel from Ambon, greater Maluku, Manado, and Timor), allowed the start
of the pacification of the archipelago, particularly in the Outer Islands where the Dutch
had so far exercised no more than nominal control. Ambonese would serve prominently
in the Marechausse and later in the much more robust gewapende politie, critically in
their own home areas.
X.2.1 Mr. Martin Rudolph Thiry, M.A(428)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Florida, 24 – 02 – 1978
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: University of Hawaii, Dept of History
E-mail
: thiry@hawaii.edu
Alamat
: 1711 East-West d. Honolulu, HI 96848
X.3 “Splitting the Difference: The Origins of Nation and Region on the Periphery
of Empire in the Philippines and Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Memahami sejarah transformasi sosial politik di masa kolonial
Hindia Belanda
: Sejarah
: 9 (sembilan) bulan, mulai Januari 2010
: DKI Jakarta (ANRI dan Perpustakaan Nasional)
: Dr. Jajat Burhanudin Pusat Pengkajian Islam dan Masyarakat,
UIN Syarief Hidayatullah Jakarta
Abstrak
From the mid-nineteenth through mid-twentieth century, Euro-American powers
systematically enfolded the old sultanates of the maritime Southeast Asian world into
their regimes of colonial control. This process of conquest and subordination, in effect,
shattered extant socio-cultural universes, destroying the verities of lineage that had
knitted together sultan, kin-based aristocrats, merchant and peasant into theologicallysanctioned polities from Sumatra to Mindanao. The subsequent vacuum left space for
new, contradictory concepts of belonging to emerge. In particular, modern concepts of
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ethnicity based on a homogeneous, regionally specific sense of community, where every
member was equally “Moro”, “Bugis”, or “Minangkabau”, jostled with reformist visions of
Islam that stressed the universality of Muslim belief across land or territory. These two
overlapping, often conflicting bonds of identity played a key role in reconstituting the
communities of the pre-colonial world into nations recognizable today.
Thus, over the course of a seventy year period stretching from 1870 to 1941, my
research will examine how the tension between ethnic particularity and religious
universality contributed to a sense of national belonging in regions usually understood
as distant from the center of anti-colonial nationalism: the so-called “Outer Islands” of
the Dutch East Indies, including Sulawesi, Sumatra, and Borneo; and Mindanao in the
Philippines. Specifically, my project will demonstrate that this productive tension played
a key role in tying regional identities into larger nationalist projects. On the one hand,
colonial efforts to divide-and-rule their territories into localized adapt communities in the
East Indies and “Moro” groups in the Southern Philippines, succeeded in making ethnicity
a locus of identity-formation in the aftermath of colonial conquest. On the other hand, a
revitalized sense of Islamic belief helped to bring these parochial identities into a larger
community of orang jawa, and eventually, would make nascent concepts like “Indonesia”
or “Philippines” intelligible not only to secular elites, but also to average Muslims. Moreover,
I will argue this was the case, paradoxically, even when the larger national project in
question, like the Philippines, was dominated by non-Muslims. In sum, my research will
explore how colonial policies of oppression helped bring region into the nation across
island Southern Asia.
X.3.1 Mr. Joshua Samuel Gedacht, MA.(429)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : New York, 30 – 11 – 1981
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Dept. of History, University of Wisconsin – Madison
E-mail
: gedacht@wisc.edu
Alamat : Departement of History, 3211 Mosse Humanities 455 N. Park
Street Madison, WI 53706-1483 USA
X.4 “Changing Tides: Cultural and Socio-Economic Transformation among the
Sama of eastern Indonesia, 1816 – 1942”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
294
: Mengkaji transformasi kultural, sosial dan ekonomi komunitas
Sama di Sulawesi dan NTB dan NTT, 1816 – 1942
: Sejarah
: 10 (sepuluh) bulan mulai 2 Desember 2010
: DKI Jakarta (Arsip Nasional RI); Sultra (Muna, Buton, Kendari);
Sulteng (Toli-Toli, Bajoe dan Banggai); NTB (Bima dan Sumbawa
dan NTT (Labuan Bajo dan Pota di Flores)
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Mitra Kerja : 1.
Dr. Munsi Lampe, M.A. - Jurusan Antropologi FISIP Universitas Hasanuddin
2.
Prof. Dr. Azyumardi Azra. - Sekolah Pascasarjana, UIN Syarief Hidayatullah
Abstrak
I believe that this research will produce a new understanding of the historical
circumstances that produced the Sama’s current situation, the importance of these highly
mobile sea peoples in the history of the region, and the ways in which they reacted to,
adapted to, and understood the advent of colonial rule and other monumental changes
in their world. Furthermore, by working with the oral traditions of a marginalized, mobile
community, this study will examine hitherto ignored aspects of the Sama past through
the use of sources important to them. Rather than relaying wholly on European records
to reconstruct this period of Sama history, whit project will center upon those forms of
historical memory such as iko-iko that the Sama have maintained yet have so far gone
unstudied by historians. Beyond the production of my Ph.D. dissertation, I intend to
publish articles related to my research and to continue researching the histories of Sama
and other marginal populations in Southeast Asia. As a professor I hope to encourage
student interest in Southeast Asia generally and in the fascinating and important region
of Indonesia specially.
X.4.1 Mr. Lance Nolde, M.A.(430)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : California, 02 – 07 – 1981
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Dept. of History, University of Hawai’i at Manoa
Email
: lancenolde@gmail.com
Alamat
: 2031 Jamestown Way Oxnard, CA 93035 USA
X.5 “New Order Narratives in Post Reformasi Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji sejarah lisan warisan Orde Baru sebagai karya
etnografik
: Sejarah
: 10 (sepuluh) bulan mulai 18 Oktober 2010
: DKI Jakarta (ANRI) dan Jateng (Kampus UNDIP Semarang);
Tangerang (Kampus UIN Syarief Hidayatullah)
: Pusat Kajian Agama dan Budaya UIN Syarief Hidayatullah (Amelia
Fauzi, Ph.D)
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Abstrak
The Proposal Research explores uses of the past in contemporary Indonesia. The
end of the New order government in 1998 ushered in a period of historical revisionism
and attendant scholarship addressed to those revisionist practices, conducted variously
under the mantles penulisan kembali sejarah (=rewriting of history) and pelurusan
sejarah (=straightening of History). This research will seek to understand how history is
actually employed-the rhetorical strategies that underlie specific arguments advanced
on the basis of a collective vision of the past. In concrete terms: by what means is the
recent past remembered and how does it come to be codified as history? How do visions
of the past come to be shared and how do narratives first espoused by the former
government become politically available for fresh actors engaged in novel projects? Who
authors (or re-authors) these narratives and by what means do they circulate? What are
the roles of religious and educational institutions in these processes? The research will
proceed along three primary axes: (1) archival research at the National archives in Jakarta;
(2) digital ethnography on Indonesia’s reformist Islamic political website; (3) oral history
and ethnography among university-aged youths in Semarang. The Archival research
in devoted to understanding how historical narratives were produced and consumed
during earlier periods in Indonesia’s history. The Internet research explores authors and
arguments circulating on these websites and the in-person ethnography looks at parallel
arguments in the speech of specific actors. Youth represent a key community for this
research since their exposure to much of history is via narratives rather than from direct
personal experience. I will seek to elucidate the role specific communities (principally those
organized around educational institutions or religious institutions) play in the formation
of historical consciousness. Thus the broad fields implicated in this study include religious
communities; narratives and publics; digital ethnography; and the constitution and
propagation of historical consciousness.
X.5.1 Mr. Saul William Allen, M.A.(431)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Missouri, 17 – 05 – 1983
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Dept. Of Asian Language and Cultures, University of Michigan
Email
: saulwall@umich.edu
Alamat
: 1212 Arborview Blvd, Ann Arbor, Ml 48103 USA
X.6 “The Construction of Religious Pluralism and Social Order in Early Post Colonial States: India, Indonesia and Singapore”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
296
: Membandingkan keberhasilan sekularisme dan pluralisme
beragama di kawasan Asia Selatan dan Asia Tenggara pada masa
awal pasca penjajahan tahun 1940 hingga pertengahan tahun
1960-an
: Sejarah
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Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
: 10 (sepuluh) bulan, mulai 15 September 2010
: DKI jakarta (Arsip Nasional RI) Depok ( Perpustakaan Kampus UI);
Yogyakarta (Perpustakaan UGM)
Mitra Kerja : Jurusan Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya UGM (Dr. Sri Margana)
Abstrak
This research projects seeks to analyse the political practices of “ordering”
multireligious and multicultural societes in early post-colonial societies, i.e. in India,
Indonesia and Singapore and asks which strategies have been developed by the early
post-colonial political elites, which socio-economic dynamics have influenced these
strategies and what worked and what didn’t. The ultimate objective of the project is to
replace the unproductive and Eurocentric debate about a possible “failure” of secularism
with an empirically founded perspective on the diverse and complex approaches to the
organization of cultural pluralism, interpreting the early post-colonial region of South
and Southeast Asia between the late 1940s and mid-1960s as a historically unique and
globally relevant “laboratory”for the political mastery of religious pluralism.
In order to realize these objectives, five areas for archival research have been defined,
which will allow a comparative perspective on the major principles of social ordering
in relation to religion in three early post-colonial states. These areas are: Religion and
urbanization,Religion and education & the margins of the order
X.6.1 Dr. Clemens Six (432)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Linz, 19 – 06 – 1975
Warga Negara
: Austria
Jabatan
: Assistant Professor
Institusi
: Dept. of History, University of Berne
Email
: Clemens.six@hist.unibe.ch
Alamat
: Longgassstr. 49, 3000 Berne 9
X.7 “The Political Economy of Transition in Indonesia, 1930 – 1960”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Memperoleh pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang kebijakankebijakan ekonomi baik oleh pemerintah Hindia Belanda dan
oleh Pemerintah RI dimasa transisi 1930 – 1960
: Sejarah
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai Juni 2010
: DKI Jakarta (Arsip Nasional RI), Bank Indonesia
: Jurusan Sejarah – Fakultas Ilmu Budaya – UGM Yogyakarta
(Prof. Dr. Bambang Purwanto, M.A.)
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Abstrak
The research project focuses on the transformation of political economy in
Indonesia from the late colonial period to post-independence, 1930-1960, in particular
the 1950’s. Special attention is given to continuity in economic policy-making of
Indonesian government with respect to economic programs of the late colonial state. The
research is part of a larger international research project concerning the socio-economic
transformation of Indonesia from the late colonial state to post-independence. Archival
collections will be consulted at the Arsip Nasional Republik Indonesia (ANRI), in particular
the archives Kabinet Presiden RI and Kementrian Keuangan and the archive of Bank
Indonesia, in particular the Java Bank reports.
X.7.1 Mr. Pham Van Thuy, M.A. (433)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Thai Binh, 12 – 05 – 1982
Warga Negara
: Vietnam
Jabatan
: Lecturer
Institusi
: Vietnam National University, Hanoi
Email
: Phamthuyr@yahoo.com
Alamat
: PO.BOX. 9515, 2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands
X.8 “Post Colonial Identity and Citizenship: Sejarah Orang Jepang berkewarganegaraan Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji kehidupan sehari-hari orang-orang keturunan Jepang
yang telah menjadi WNI
: Sejarah
: 12 (duabelas) bulan mulai Maret 2010
: Jawa; Sumatera; Sulawesi dan Bali
: Fakultas Ilmu Budaya UGM (Prof. Dr. Bambang Purwanto)
Abstrak
Kajian tentang post colonial Identity dan Citizenship merupakan kajian yang penting
mengingat kehidupan masyarakat yang semakin global. Meskipun demikian dalam
kajian sejarah Indonesia, kajian-kajian yang mengangkat tema tentang identitas dan
kewarganegaraan setelah colonialism masih belum begitu banyak diketahui dan dilakukan
penelitian secara menyeluruh. Terutama pada kajian para orang-orang berdarah jepang
yang tinggal dan menetap di Indonesia setelah kolonialisme dan akhirnya menjadi warga
Negara Indonesia secara resmi. Kajian ini difokuskan terhadap penelitian sejarah social,
ekonomi dan kebudayaan orang-orang khusnya orang Jepang yang berkewarganegaraan
Indonesia.
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Setelah Jepang menyatakan menyerah kepada tentara sekutu terdapat kira-kira
1000 orang tentara Jepang yang masih tinggal di Indonesia untuk mempertahankan
kemerdekaan. Setelah Indonesia benar-benar lepas dari ancaman penjajahan dan mampu
berdiri dan diakui mata dunia, sebagian tentara Jepang memilih kembali ke Jepang,
sisasnya masih terdapat kurang lebih 300 orang Jepang yang memilih tetap tinggal dan
menetap di Indonsia. Setelah sekian tahun barulah mereka mendapat kewarganegaraan
Indonesia secara resmi.
Tahun 1979, para bekas tentara Jepang tersenbut mendirikan sebuah yayasan
dengan nama yayasan Warga Persahabatan (YWP) di Jakarta, yayasan ini mengumpulkan
seluruh bekas tentara Jepang yang ada di Indonesia dalam satu naungan.
Sebelumnya saya telah melakukan penelitian yang memfokuskan pada tema
kehidupan keturunan bekas tentara Jepang yang tidak kembali di Indonesia. Pada saat
penelitian tersebut saya menemukan banyaknya kasus-kasus peralihan kewarganegaraan
asing ke Indonesia yang berbeda-beda dan berlatar belakang yang berbeda pula. Oleh
karena itu kali ini akan memfokuskan lebih mendalam terhadap sejarah perolehan
kewarganegaraan Indonesia bagi para bekas tentara Jepang di Indonesia.
X.8.1 Mr. Eiichi Hayashi (434)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Tsu, Mie Prefecture, 24 – 04 – 1984
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Keio University
E-mail
: eichi1984@hotmail.com
Alamat : 25-15 Torii-cho, Tsu City, Mie Prefecter
X.9 “The Japanese Occupation on Indonesia: Indonesian Traditional Society: Resistance and Transition to Modernity”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji respon masyarakat Surakarta dan Yogyakarta sebagai
pusat kebudayaan Jawa terhadap pendudukan Jepang di daerah
tersebut
: Sejarah
: 12 (dua belas) bulan
: DKI Jakarta (ANRI dan Perpustakaan Nasional); Jateng (Surakarata)
dan DI Yogyakarta
: Prof. Dr. Djoko Suryo (Jurusan Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya,
UGM)
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Abstrak
This historical research will focus on the whole society in all its segments and in
what way the ordinary people, civil institution and the local rulers responded to the
pressures of a Japanese occupation. Geographically the focus of the research will not
be Batavia with Sukarno and Hatta but the Yogya-Solo area formerly known historically
as the Vorstenlanden and autonomous region of the rulers Mangkunegara, Pakualam,
Hamengkubuwono and Paku Buwono. I will be asking questions such as: how did these
areas respond to the Japanese occupation and in what way are these centers of traditional
culture and Indonesian/ Javanese heritage transforming in order to emerge after the
war?
When in 1942 the Japanese occupation of Indonesia started, a time of confusion
began for Indonesians. The Nationalist movement of Indonesia had achieved a measure
of unity before but there had not yet occurred any break-through progress towards
independence. The Japanese promised to become Indonesia’s elder brother and relied
on the help of the Indonesian nationalist to govern in Indonesia. Not all Indonesians
however believed the Japanese. Most worked for their own goals. One group who had
always represented traditional ‘Indonesian-ness’ or ‘Javanese-ness’ were the 4 rules of the
Vorstenlanden. These rules, who descended from the Sultan of Mataram and had fought the
VOC, still remained and still commanded great respect among the ordinary people of their
realms. The symbolized ‘indigenous’ Indonesia and formed a counter-pole of power to the
Dutch government in Batavia. The Japanese respected these four rulers and allowed them
to remain where they were with the privileges they had when they occupied Indonesia.
This research will investigate to what extent this situation offered a possibility for these
rulers to protect the ordinary people from becoming the victim of the harsh conditions of
the Japanese occupation. How did the both rulers and ordinary people in Yogya and Solo
cope with the occupation and how were their lives during that time…? Especially the role
of Yogya as center of traditional authority and successful achievement in transforming a
feudal system into a modern state will become the focus of this research.
X.9.1 Mr. Frank Dhont, M.A., M. Phil., M. Hum (435)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Gent, 03 – 12 – 1972
Warga Negara
: Belgia
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Dept. of History, Yale University
E-mail
: frank.dhont@yale.edu
Alamat : Heerweg-zuid 230, 9052 Gent, Belgium
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Y. ILMU EKONOMI
Y.1 “Impact of Microcredit on Poverty and Malnutrition in East Nusa Tenggara
Province”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji dampak kredit mikro terhadap pengurangan kemiskinan
dan kekurangan gizi
: Ilmu Ekonomi
: 07 (tujuh) bulan
: NTT (Kab. Kupang, Kab. Timor Tengah Selatan, Timor Tengah
Utara, Belu, Alor, Rotendau, Sabu)
: Dept. Kesehatan Masyarakat – Universitas Nusa Cendana (M.
Dinah Ch. Lerik)
Abstrak
The main aim of the research is to estimate the causal impact of the uptake of a
group loan from TLM on poverty outcomes. What is meant by ‘poverty outcomes’? The
following outcome variables will be observed:
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Average weekly Household income
Average weekly Business profits
Average weekly Household expenditure
Average daily food consumption of the non-pregnant woman
Housing improvement in the last year
BMI of the non-pregnant woman in the household
Anemia of the non-pregnant woman in the household
Vitamin A status of the non-pregnant woman in the household
Furthermore, condition treatment effects can be estimated. For instance, the impact
may be positive and significant only for women, or only for those borrowers who use
the loan for productive purposes and not for consumptive purposes. By measuring the
average weekly consumption of (potential) borrowers, the research can reveal what the
outreach of the group loan program is, i.e. whether it is really reaching the poor in East
Nusa Tenggara.
There may also be methodological contributions from this research. By measuring a
large number of covariates, this research will elicit which are relevant treatment predictors,
and which of them change over time and treatment status. To see which variables are
relevant treatment predictors, a binary choice specification will be estimated on the pretreatment data, with the dependent variable being a dummy indicating participation
in the group loan program. This is useful knowledge for future impact evaluations of
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microfinance programs. In a broader sense, several identification methods will be used and
the results compared. This enables us to evaluate the robustness of certain econometric
methods.
Finally, secondary questions may be answered, such as, how do risk, ambiguity and
time preferences relate to cognitive and non-cognitive personality traits and education
level. The measurement of a these individual characteristics both pre- and post-treatment
enables us to elicit correlations between these variables. This can be a contribution to
the literature that relates psychological variables to economic preference parameters. For
instance, to my best knowledge there is little known on how hyperbolic discounting is
related to cognitive ability and personality.
Y.1.1 Mr. Joeri Smits (436)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Boxtel, 03 – 11 – 1986
Warga Negara
: Belanda
Jabatan
: Master Student
Institusi
: Development Economic Group – Wageningen University
E-mail
: smits.joeri@g.mail.com
Alamat : 14, De Handboog, 5283 WR, Boxtel, the Netherlands
Y.2 “Understanding the Effects of Microfinance Commercialization on Borrower
Wlfare”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Menentukan bagaimana tingkat komersialisasi lembaga pinjaman
mikro mempengaruhi kesejahteraan peminjam/nasabah
: Ilmu Ekonomi
: 10 (sepuluh) bulan
: Kampus UI Jakarta; Jabar; dan Sumbar
: Rony M. Bishry, Ph.D, Universitas Indonesia Program Pascasarjana
– Kajian Wilayah Amerika
Abstrak
Microfinance has risen to the forefront of discussion on poverty alleviation in recent
years. With over 113 million borrowers globally, microfinance institutions (MFIs) serve
a demographic previously deemed unbankable, providing loans to those who own no
collateralizable assets and earn less than $2 a day. By enabling borrowers to capitalize
microenterprises, raise their incomes, and ultimately repay their loans, microfinance has
proven to be a sustainable and even profitable tool for economic development.
First pioneered by non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in the 1970s,
microfinance has since undergone significant commercialization. Broad, MFI-level primary
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research I conducted at the Tuck School of Business found that a small number of top-tier
institutions dominate the market, with 70% of all foreign capital into microfinance flowing
to less than 2% of MFIs. In contrast to the vast majority of MSIs, these institutions are largescale, for profit, formal financial entities.
While my research found that commercialization has led to great financial success
for MFIs and investors, few complementary studies examining its social implications for
borrowers exist. However, as commercial MFIs often charge higher interest rates, provide
fewer client support programs, and devote less staff time per customer than their less
profit-oriented counterparts, borrowers may experience different social effects depending
on the level of commercialization of the lending institution.
Understanding these effects is vital to Indonesia. One of the world’s most developed
microfinance markets, Indonesia is also its most commercial. Regulations preventing NGOs
from mobilizing savings and public funding for for-profit initiatives have long fostered
commercialization. As a result, more than 60% of Indoensia’s 26 million borrowers receive
loan from commercial banks-including the world’s largest MFI, Bank Rakyat Indonesia –
while less than .1% are served by NGOs – the smallest percentage of any country. Assessing
how this arrangement impacts Indonesia’s poor will better inform the poverty alleviation
efforts of MFIs, governments and social investors worldwide.
Y.2.1 Mr. Desmond Wong Ang, BA (437)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Virginia, USA, 28 April 1986
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Research Fellow
Institusi
: DARTMOUTH COLLEGE
E-mail
: desmond wong ang@gmail.com
Alamat
: Hanover, NH 0 USA
Y.2.2 Mr. Desmond Wong Ang, BA (438)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Virginia, USA, 28 April 1986
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Research Fellow
Institusi
: DARTMOUTH COLLEGE
E-mail
: desmond wong ang@gmail.com
Alamat
: Hanover, NH 0 USA
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Y.3 “Contributing to Efforts for Greater Financial Markets Staility in APEC Economies”.
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji tingkat integrasi finansial perekonomian negara-negra
APEC dan mengidentifikasi berbagai variasi mekanisme stabilitas
pasar finansial dan efisiensi, mekanisme operasional serta
kapasitas institutional perekonomian negara-negara APEC
: Ilmu Ekonomi
: 12 (duabelas) bulan
: DKI Jakarta dan DI Yogyakarta
: Pusat Studi Asia Pasifik – UGM (prof. Dr. P.M. Laksono)
Abstract
Financial markets play a vital role in an economy. Financial markets consist currency
markets, stock markets, bonds markets, futures and forwards markets. Financial markets
play a vital role in promoting transaction involving goods and services, portent role
they ensure an efficient payments system, bridge deficient spending units and surplus
spending units, trade among regions in one country and among countries in a contiguous
region and beyond. It is thus not surprising that the level of a country’s development is
strongly linked to the level of advancement of its financial institutions and markets. The
performance of financial markets, some indicators of which include stability, efficiency,
transparency, mirorthe extent to which monetary policy instruments such as open market
operations, reserve ratio, interest rate, and to limited extent moral suasion, are effective
in transmitting monetary policy goals of ensuring price stability, economic growth, and
well aligned exchange rate for the country’s currency in terms of those of other countries,
and fair trade. This explains why economists, practitioners, and governments have been
worried and anxious about the recent and still continuing turbulence affecting world
financial markets in general and those in industrialized economies in particular.
Instability in financial markets induces uncertainty in financial products and services,
the prices at which they are traded as the underlying value fluctuates rapidly, undermines
medium term and long term asset creation as short term demand for high liquidity takes
precedence over economic prudence. Many a financial market dealer, broker, underwriter
and so on, have lost billions as stock prices plummeted, exchange rates tumbled, and bond
yields nosedived. The decline in public confidence in world economic prospect amid huge
even record non performing loan overhang seating on balance sheets of investment bank
icons the likes of now acquired Merrill lynch, bankrupt Lehman Brothers, even Goldman
Sachs, bailed out Bank of Amerika and Citi Group, Royal Bank of Scotland, UBS, Forties, and
others. What begun a seemingly benign oversight on mortgage backed home ownership
in the United States, has now transformed into an economic convulsion few predicted
just two years ago. Even the most ardent advocates of free markets couldn’t but consider
the need to rein in those markets if not to reduce instability in the markets, at least to
cut on the losses practitioners, investors, and at the end of the day governments as they
have had to come in even a stronger manner than Keynes imagined to salvager not only
financial markets, investors and treasuries, but most important of all, their economies.
Billions of dollars have so far been injected into bank re-capitalization efforts, and in
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boosting financial market liquidity, both of which aim at regaining public confidence
which is necessary to restore things to normalcy. What is markedly different from earlier
financial market turmoil, and one could say bears semblance to late 1920 and early 1930s
depression era is both the scale of the turmoil, which is caused by the mammoth scale of
the losses suffered and the depth and widespread nature of the problem within a single
economy and in many economies.
Y.3.1 Dr. Zubair J.A. Muyanja Ssenyonga (439)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Bubajwe, 06 – 06 – 1967
Warga Negara
: Uganda
Jabatan
: Visiting Researcher/Economist
Institusi
: Pusat Studi Asia Pasifik - UGM
E-mail
: kiyitamic@gmail.com
Alamat
: Ploiz Bukoto RD/STR. PO.BOX 10611 Kampala, Uganda
Y.4 “Social Protection, Food Security and Gender Inequaity: Incorporating
Social and Economic and Gender Inequaities”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: mempelajari jaring pengaman sosial dan pangan serta kaitannya
dengan ketidaksetaraan gender
: Ekonomi Studi Pembangunan
: 12 months, since November 22, 2010
: North Sumatra (Tapanuli Tengah); East Nusa Tenggara (Timor
Tengah Selatan)
: Dr. Asep Suryahadi, Yayasan Semeru, Jakarta
Abstrak
For Indonesia case study, we propose to do the fieldwork in two different regions
with different degrees of food problems. It is widely known that the state of development
in the country varies from regions to regions with eastern part of the country in general
is less developed than the western one. The condition also takes place in food security. In
this particular issue, western part, particularly Java, is known to be more secure than the
eastern one. Therefore, we think that comparison between these two different cases may
inform more clearly not only the detailed problem of food insecurity in the country but
also how social protection (food security program in particular) has worked so far and may
be improved to adapt different localities.
For this purpose, we propose to carry out the study in Kabupaten Timor Tengah
Selatan (TTS) of East Nusa Tenggara Province for the eastern part of the country, and
Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah of North Sumatra Province for the western one. While
Kabupaten TTS is chosen to portray areas with acute problem of hunger, Kabupaten
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Tapanuli Tengah is selected to understand the problem of food insecurity in areas with
relatively better food availability. North Sumatra Province, in which Tapanuli Tengah is
located, has good food availability. Last year, the province received food self-sufficiency
award (Penghargaan Swa-sembada Pangan) from Prtesident Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono
for its achievement in maintaining food security (inimedanbung.com,2008). However,
rightly in the same year, it was also reported that five villages in Kecamatan Barus were
likely to have famine due to some problems with their paddy fields (waspada online,
2008). Even though it might have changed, some reports produced several years before
indicate that certain districts, including Tapanuli Tengah, had quite alarming condition
of food insecurity (Indonesia Food Security Board and WFP, 2005; BPS, 2003). In contrast,
East Nusa Tenggara is categorized among the most insecure provinces. Based on Susenas
2005 data, Ariningsih and Rahman (2008: 243) showed that 17.88 percent of East Nusa
Tenggara population suffered from food insecurity problem. Looking more closely at the
distribution of food insecurity among the districts in this province, some reports show
that food insecurity in Kabupaten TTS is one of the worst in the region.
Y.4.1 Ms. Rebecca Holmes Gupte Elizabeth, M.A. (440)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Aldershot (UK), January 15, 1979
Warga Negara
: British
Jabatan
: Research Fellow
Institusi
: Overseas Development Institute
Email
: Alamat
: III Westminter Bridge Rd., London UK
Y.5 “Impact Evaluation of Decentralization in Indonesia”.
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari dampak desentralisasi terhadap suplai pelayanan
publik dan kesejahteraan penduduk.
: Ekonomi Studi Pembangunan
: 12 (dua belas) bulan, mulai 8 Maret 2010
: DKI Jakarta (kampus UI Salemba); Jabar (Kampus UI Depok);
Banten; Jateng; jatim; D. I. Yogyakarta; Riau;Sulteng dan Kaltim.
: Dr. Arie Damayanti, Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Indonesia.
Abstrak
Indonesia has experienced ‘big bang’ effects of decentralization since 2001 with
transferring political decision making powers to around 450 regional governments.
In theory, decentralization itself has either positive or negative impact on welfare of
residents, and accountability of regional governments is the key to make it work better.
In practice, most of the preceding case studies have suggested the positive effects of
decentralization in developing economies. But unfortunately, almost all of them only
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showed the correlation between the introduction of decentralization and changes of
welfare and/ or public services.
In this situation, first of all, I would like to make clear the causality through quantitative
analysis using some cases of decentralization with separation in Indonesia. By comparing
some important variables relating welfare of residents among those separated regions as
well as between before and after decentralization / separation, it is expected to be able
to estimate causal effects of decentralization, for example, impact of changes of budget/
expenditure on welfare of residents.
Second object of my research is to clarify the mechanisms or paths that have created
the change of welfare of residents. Paralleling above quantitative analysis, I will collect
qualitative information regarding the mechanism of decision making system planning
of each local government and voices of residents. Relating the voices, it is interesting to
compare quantitatively the results of elections between the above separated regions
because it is expected that the results would have reflected residents ‘evaluation of
their local governments’ performance. The analysis of voices is important because it is
strongly related to the secret of good governance through decentralization, that is to say
accountability.
This research aims to analyze impacts of the decentralization starting from 2001 in
Indonesia. Especially focusing on changes of supply of public services, I would like to find
out some causal effects of the decentralization on residents welfare.
Y.5.1 Dr. Takayuki Higashikata, M. A (441)
Tempat dan Tgl. Lahir : Chiba, 11 Desember 1973
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Researcher
Institusi
: Institute of Developing Economics (IDE) – Japan External Trade
Organization (JETRO).
Email
: takayuki_higashikata@ide.go.jp
Address
: 3-2-2 Wakaba Mihama-ku Chiba-shi Chiba 261-8545
Y.6 “The Situation of Japanese Companies in the Capital Labor Market in Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji proses rekruitmen tenaga kerja pada perusahaan
Jepang di Indonesia
: Ekonomi Mikro
: 04 (empat) bulan, mulai 01 Juli 2010
: DKI Jakarta ( Kampus Universitas Borobudur, Kampus Universitas
Dharma Persada, Kampus Universitas Bina Nusantara, PT
Mandom Indonesia, PT Fuji Staff Indonesia, PT NAA Indonesia,
PT JAC Indonesia) dan Jabar (Kampus Universitas Indonesia –
Depok)
: Iwan Tjitradjaja, Ph.D., FISIP-Universitas Indonesia
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DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
Abstrak
In Indonesia, the academic background is a key factor of job seekers. Most companies
set a baseline that uses academic background to select applicants at the initial stage.
There are differences in working conditions between regular and irregular employees in
any given company. In addition, wage structure, primary position, skill development and
merit rating of employees are classified by their academic background.
Although companies put an applicant’s academic background first, even relatively
highly educated young people often cannot obtain a wishful position in the company
of their choice in Indonesia. These companies usually recruit new members to fill vacant
positions within the organization, and they do not simultaneously recruit new graduates.
Furthermore, when filling the few vacacies that exist, they put practical experience before
academic background. They expect a new member to make an immediate contribution
to the company. This tendency is most obvious in senior positions, such as managerial
posts and technical posts. In other words, this approach prevents young people who
are relatively highly educated from entering the capital labor market, and leads to the
unemployment of the highly educated.
As a result of this, on the labor supply side there exist various initiatives, such as
vocational training policies and the diversification of job resources, which have been set
up by the alliance of the state, local government, educational institutions, and private
companies in Indonesia. However, the young people in question seek higher-level job
opportunities, to ensure that they can cover the cost of their higher education, and this, in
turn, increases the importance of educational attainments in the capital labor market.
On the other hand, after the rush of NIEs and other ASEAN companies that
accompanied the series of deregulations of foreign capital investment in the late 1980s,
Japanese companies lost their advantage as providers of superiorjob opportunities in the
capital labor market in Indonesia. As a result, they now compete with domestic companies
to employ talented young people. Furthermore, many Japanese companies aim not only
to obtain a cheaper and larger labor force, and to capture the huge Indonesian domestic
market, they also seek to astablish Indonesia as a development center in the world market.
Therefore, the challenge facing them is to secure talented young people for Japanese
companies and, more especially, for their long-term management strategies.
From the above, it is clear that in Indonesia the unemployment of the highly
educated coexists with competition for talended young people by domestic and foreign
companies. In other words, companies do not utilize these highly educated young people
efficiently.
This research focuses on the process of job-hunting by graduates of Indonesian
universities in the Indonesian capital labor market, in which domestic and foreign
investments are concentrated, and to which huge numbers of job seekers apply.
Specifically, I will compare how graduates access diverse job resources and strategies
in their job-hunting and how Japanese companies operate in relation to this. Such an
approach will be able to elucidate the situation of Japanese companies in the capital labor
market in Indonesia from a perspective beyond these companies.
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Y.6.1 Mr.Tomoki Shimoyama (442)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Hokkaido, 05-07-1986
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Ph.D Student
Institusi
: Graduate School of Asian and African Area Studies, Kyoto
University
Email
: shimoyama@asafas.kyoto-u.ac.jp
Alamat
: No. 401 Jyuko BLD. 34-2, Tanakasa Tonomae, Sakyo, Kyoto,
JAPAN
Z.PERENCANAAN
Z.1 “Master Planning Vs Networking Approaches to Solve Contemporary Urban
Crises in Asian Cities”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji pendekatan alternatif pada rencana tata kota untuk
merespon kondisi kritis seperti bencana alam
: Perencanaan Kota
: 10 (sepuluh) bulan, mulai 01 Agustus 2010
: Jatim (Surabaya dan Sidoarjo)
: Baroto Tavip Indrojarwo Jurusan desain Produk Industri, Fakultas
Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, ITS
Abstrak
According to my past observation at Asian countries, there seems to be a lost of
memories of places and a lack of harmony between building environments and residents’
life styles in a city developed by a conventional way of urban strategy, so called “Master
Planning Development” At the same time there are many Asian cities little spoiled by
Western cultures, where environments of modern development are spontaneously and
beautifully integrated with people’s traditional way of living.
As we are aware of Asian countries have been dynamically improving their economic
and political status and there are growing demands for producing additional commercial
and residential spaces. A reason why I want to carry out this research project is that through
my observation mentioned above, I believe there should be an alternative methodology
of city development strategy suitable for an Asian city, respecting its own culture and
historical background. And in order to me to preent a proposal, I would like to carry out a
field research at a few cities in Indonesia where I have already visited and found various
valuable hints for my study.
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DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
Through the dialogical observation on people’s living activities and their using spaces
in a respective city, I will ba able to discover personal and diverse “small urban design
strategies” and its latent relationship (network), which may give directions to produce and
alternative way of urban design concept.
Z.1.1 Mr. Kenta KISHI (443)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Yamagata, 11 = 10 – 1969
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Architect
Institusi
: Crisis Design Network
Email
: m_garden@nifty.com
Alamat
: Hamagin-Bidg #302, Wakaba-cho 3-47-1, Naka-Ward, Yokohama
City, 231-0056 JAPAN
AA. PSIKOLOGI
AA.1 “Wind of Change: Globalization and Transformation in Southeast Asian
Organizations”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji perubahan sikap dan kepercayaan para pekerja di Asia
Tenggara
: Psikologi Industri
: 12 (dua belas) bulan
: DKI Jakarta
: Fakultas Psikologi UI (Harry Susianto, Ph.D.)
Abstrak
This study examines the impact of globalization on Southeast Asian organization.
Specifically, it looks at how local business organization have transformed themselves,
the drivers and barriers to becoming competitive in a global economy. However critics of
globalization claim that the playing field is hardly level and that only countries that have
more resources and access to technology will reap the benefits of globalization. This it
looks at how local business organizations have transformed themselves, the drivers and
barriers to managing change. Through case studied and surveys, the goal of this research
is to build knowledge that will help Southeast Asian Organization Asian organization
enable transformation and become competitive in a global economy.
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AA.1.1 Dr. Regina Hechanova Alampay, M.A.(444)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Manila, 05 – 11 – 1965
Warga Negara
: Filipina
Jabatan
: Assistant Professor
Institusi
: Dept. of Psychology – Ateneo de Manila University
E-mail
: “Gina Hechanova”(rhechanova@ateneo.edu)
Alamat : Dept. of Psycology Ateneo de Manila University
AB. PARIWISATA
AB.1“Australian Tourism to Bali and Indonesian -Australian Relations”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: mempelajari akibat program pariwisata Australia terhadap
hubungan Australia-Indonesia
: Pariwisata
: 12 (duabelas) bulan
: Bali
: Fakultas Sastra – Universitas Udayana (Dr. I Nyoman Darma Putra
M. Litt)
Abstrak
This project will study the impact of Australian tourism in Bali on AustralianIndonesian relations. My PhD has found that travel and tourism has had a profound
influence on Australian perceptions of Asia. This is particularly so in the context Indonesia:
Australia’s most popular Asian tourism destination Despite the acknowledged importance
of people-to-people relations, no significant academic work has yet traced the particular
ways in which Australian tourists perceive their Balinese and Indonesian hosts. I also seek
to move beyond Australian I propose to trace these perceptions historically, and ascertain
whether the Bali bombings changed mutual Australian - Indonesian perceptions.
To do this, I propose a period of field research, involving both quantitative and
qualitative elements. I will observe how Australians behave in Bali, and to discover how
they perceive Balinese and Indonesian cultures through in-depth questionnaires and
interviews. I will also probe Balinese and Indonesian perceptions of Australian tourists,
and whether they affect their view of Australia as a whole, with a similar methodology.
Finally, historical research will allow me to ascertain the impact of the Bali bombings of
2002 and 2005 on the perceptions and actions of all stakeholders.
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DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
AB.1.1 Ms. Agnieszka Maria Sobocinska (445)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Gdansk, 13 Januari 1983
Warga Negara
: Australia
Jabatan
: PhD Student
Institusi
: Department of History, University of Sydney
E-mail
: a.m.sobocinska@gmail.com
Alamat
: 11/4 Ashburner St., Manly, NSW, 2095
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BAB V
RISET BIDANG ILMU KESEHATAN DAN KEDOKTERAN
AC. ILMU KESEHATAN
AC.1 “Toxicity Research of Rokok Kretek”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti kandungan racun pada rokok kretek
: Ilmu Kesehatan
: 8 (delapan) bulan
: DKI Jakarta (Badan Pengawasan Obat dan Makanan)
: Badan Pengawasan Obat dan Makanan (Dra. Anny Sulistyowati, Apt.)
Abstrak
Today rokok kretek is Indonesia’s preferred tobacco product, accounting for nearly
90% of the Indonesian cigarette market. Rokok Kretek differs from domestic cigarettes
that in addition to tobacco they contain dried clove buds and are flavored with a “sauce”
(a specific spice/aroma mix whose recipe is brand specific). Because of the added clove
buds and “sauce” rokok Kretek may have potential harmful compounds in addition to
those harmful compounds which are usually associated with tobacco use. Because of the
massive consumption of rokok Kretek in Indonesia alone and the running misconception
that such nontraditional cigarettes are a safer alternative to cigarettes, more research has
to be done in the toxicity of this specific tobacco product. The plan is to start a research in
which the concentration of tar, TSNA (Tobacco Specific Nitrosamines) benzapyrenes and
various aldehydes will be measured in rokok Kretek smoke. The samples will be gathered
using a smoking machine and will finally be analyzed using GC-MS.
Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan (Badan-POM; National Agency of Drug and
Food Control NA-DFC) is an institute with an effective and efficient Drug and Food Control
System (DFCS) with capability to detect, prevent and control products in order to protect
the Indonesian consumer’s security and health. Since the results in the research of rokok
Kretek are beneficiary for the national health Badan-POM is a logical plate to conduct the
research of rokok Kretek in.
The aim of the research is to broaden Indoensia’s knowledge in the toxicity rokok
Kretek. There has not been a lot of research in this field. The aim of this research is to
form a base. If more is known about the levels of toxic compounds. More research will
be possible (in for example the physiological effect of long term rokok Kretek use). This
project is an initiative of, and will be done under the leadership (and guidance) of dra.
Anny Sulistiowati.
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DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
AC.1.1 Mr. Yves Sean Mamahit (446)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Hengelo, 05 – 11 – 1985
Warga Negara
: Belanda
Jabatan
: Student
Institusi
: University Medical Center Groningen
E-mail
: yvessean@hotmail.com
Alamat
: Broestraat 5 - Groningen
AC.2 “Testing and Validating a Simplified Scale to Measure Social Participation
of People With Disabilities”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengembangkan skala partisipasi versi sederhana untuk
mengukur partisipasi sosial para penyandang cacat
: Kesehatan Masyarakat
: 03(tiga) bulan
: DKI Jakarta
: Pusat Kajian Disabilitas, Universitas Indonesia (Prof.Dr. Irwanto)
Abstrak
There are about 650 million people living with disabilities worldwide. Because of
disabilities, people can be restricted in performing their daily activities and it is important
to measure to what extent they are restricted. Data on social participation can be used
for program planning, monitoring and evaluation, advocacy, disease control and for
assessing the impact of interventions aimed at reducing participation restrictions. At the
individual level, knowledge about the participation severity can be used to select clients
for rehabilitation interventions and to monitor their progress over time. The World Health
Organisation International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) defines
participation as ‘involvement in a life situation’. Participation restrictions are problems
experienced in any life situation, for example, in relationships or in employment.
The participation scale has been developed for monitoring and evaluating the
socio-economic rehabilitation of people with disabilities. The participation Scale is an 18item interview based instrument to measure perceived problems in major, mainly socioeconomic areas of life. The scale is based on the terminology and conceptual framework
of the ICF. It has already been used in different countries, including Indonesia.
There are several other ICF based instruments that involve items on participation
level. These include the Perceived Handicap Questionnaire (PHQ) and the London
Handicap Scale (LHS). The PHQ measures the perception of participation and covers five
of the six handicap domains. The LHS is a valid and short scale, but can not be applied to
examine changes in individual persons for clinical assessment and is therefore only meant
for comparisons between groups of subjects. Besides this, the way in which the questions
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and response levels are formulated assumes a particular frame of reference and may be
less valid in low and middle-income countries. Because of the fact that the Participation
Scale has been specifically developed for use in middle and low-income countries, this
seems a more appropriate scale for use in Indonesia.
In Indonesia some problems have been reporting concerning the use of the
Participation Scale. Previous experience with the scale in Indonesia indicates that it can
only be used reliably when interviewer and interviewee are both able to think in an abstract
way. Half of the questions ask respondents to compare themselves with a ‘peer’. A peer is
defined as someone like you in every aspect, but without the condition under review (e.g.
disability). Few languages have a suitable word to translate the concept of ‘peer’ and thus
a description is used. During interviews, people often had difficulties identifying a suitable
peer. The second problem was that most questions ask the respondent to compare him or
herself with their peer and then answer a question about that comparison. A third difficulty
was the ‘two level structure’ of the items. Despite the fact that interviewers were trained
well during previous studies, the scale still remained difficult for many interviewees. For
this reason, a simplified version of the Participation Scale is needed, which would also
improve its validity. The current study will test a simplified version of the scale against the
original instruments, using the latter as the golden standard measure for participation.
AC.2.1 Ms. Rachel Kelders (447)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Boxtel, 22 – 09 – 1988
Warga Negara
: Belanda
Jabatan
: Master Student
Institusi
: Health Sciences, International Public Health, VU University,
Amsterdam
E-mail
: rachelkelders@hotmail.com
Alamat
: VU University, Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1105, Amsterdam
AC.3 “The Isi Ulang Industry in Indonesia: Health Effects of Decentralized Water
Refill Businesses”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Meneliti peran Kios Air Minum Isi Ulang dalam mencegah
penyakit potensial jangka pendek melalui penjualan air bersih
dengan galon isi ulang kepada rumah tangga konsumen
: Kesehatan Masyarakat
: 10 (sepuluh) bulan mulai 8 November 2010
: Sumbar (Padang); DKI Jakarta; Jatim (Malang dan Surabaya)
: Pusat
Penelitian
dan
Manajemen
Air,
Universitas
Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat (Prof. Dr. Zulmardi Abdul Muis)
dan Dinas Kesehatan Surabaya
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DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
Abstrak
Every day, five thousand children around the world die from diarrhea[1]. These
deaths could be prevented with clean water and sanitation, but it will take decades before
public infrastructure can be built to service the neediest worldwide. In the meantime,
private small-scale water treatment (PSWT) kiosks have the potential to prevent disease
by providing clean water in areas without public service. The objective of this study is to
determine whether PSWT kiosks in Indonesia contribute to improved household water
quality and, as a result, to a reduction in diarrheal illness amongst children. To do so, two
tasks will be undertaken: (1) a cross-sectional survey of 800 household with children;
and (2) microbiological analysis of water from a subset of survey respondents and from
common sources in the area. Understanding the link between PSWT kiosks and diarrheal
diseases is an essential first step in determining whether or not to support this industry
and/ or how to regulate it. Millions will die from water-borne diseases in the next few
decades, while awaiting tap connections[2]. For the health of children worldwide, shortterm alternatives to municipal water must be studied and optimized.
AC.3.1 Ms. Laura Corina Sima (448)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Romania, 18 – 08 – 1985
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Dept. of Chemical & Environmental Engineering, Yale University
Email
: laura.sima@yale.edu
Alamat
: 100 Whithey Street, Apt#6
New Haven, CT 06511
AC.4 “The Study of Local Wisdom Conserning the Consumption of Native Food and
Utilization of Indigenous Medical Vegetables for Health Care in Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari, mengevaluasi dan mencatat kearifan lokal
masyarakat dalam mengkonsumsi makanan yang terdiri
dari tanaman sayuran untuk penyembuhan dan perawatan
kesehatan.
: Ilmu Kesehatan
: 7 (tujuh) bulan, mulai 4 Oktober 2010.
: P. Jawa; P. Sumatra dan P. Bali
: UPT Balai Konservasi Tumbuhan Kebun Raya ”Eka Karya” Bali
LIPI (I Nyoman Sukaja, S. Sos) dan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas
Islam Sumatera Utara (Ir. Rahmad Setia Budi, M. Sc).
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Abstrak
The project of study is carried out by the manner that the local wisdom about the
medicinal plants and privately cultivated vegetables being practiced in preparation
of local food will be searched for, reviewed, evaluated and recorded. At the end, the
study itself will come to benefit for the peoples of Indonesia. Some who have not been
interested by now will come to consciousness and become proud of their local wisdom.
Those who know of this existence will do more to distribute the ideas and knowledge to
more publicity. And if the cooperation could works efficiently this new consciousness and
pride, says, the documentations from the study, can come into printed media or other
forms, and can be easily used as basic information for any exhibition in schools or any food
fairs, like Indonesian Food Festival(IFF). Children and even big cities’population will get to
know more about their local food, or make more use of their local vegetables in their daily
menu. This project will create a public space of learning, which helps people understand
better and pay more attention to good food for good health via their own local food; and
this should happen in the midst of changing diet culture and fading away identity.
Further more, the study of local foods, garden vegetables and ingredients used in
food preparation, of medicinal plants growing in kitchen gardens of each family, all of
which can be used for protective or healing purposes in health care concern, will surely
bring the differences and similarity between local food and the utilization of privately
cultivated vegetables and medicinal plants in Thailand and Indonesia, or later in other
countries of the region, into light. That is the first step of mutual understanding (through
knowing and exchanging) among nations and peoples-towards the future’s peace.
AC.4.1 Mr. Khozit Elvezio Kasikam (449)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Chiang Mai, 6 Maret 1987
Warga Negara
: Thailand
Jabatan
: Research Fellow
Institusi
: Associtaion of Thai Traditional Healers, Chiang Mai
Email
: khosit123@hotmail.com
Alamat
: 199/374 Mu.2 Tambon Nongjom, Amphoe Sansai, Chiangmai
50210 Thailand.
AC.5 “Identification of Malaria Contributing Factors in West Sumba District, East
Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mengkaji faktor-faktor yang mnyumbang terhadap tingginya
prevalensi malaria
: Kesehatan
: 11 (sebelas) bulan, mulai Juli 2010
: NTT (Kab. Sumba Barat dan Waikabukak)
: Lembaga Biologi Molekuler Eijkman (Prof. dr. Sangkot, Ph.D.
dan Dr. Syarifuddin)
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DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
Abstrak
Malaria in West Sumba District has long beeb a major public healh problem but
unfortunately very few data regarding its prevalence and contributing factors are
currently available. The present study aims to identify factors that may contribute to the
high prevalence of malaria in several selected sub-district. The study involves analysis
on the annual epidemiological patterns of malaria and the population dynamics of the
parasite, dynamic of the transmission by anopheline mosquitoes, in vivo and in vitro
parasite sensitivity tests to antimalarial drugs, molecular basis of malaria pathogenesis, he
molecular and particularly cellular basis of the host immune response to malaria infection,
identification of host gene(s) that may be important for the improvement of a suitable
malaria control program in the area in particular as well as a model for malaria control
program in other areas of Indonesia in general.
AC.5.1 Mr. Chistian Parcher Nixon, MD., Ph.D. (450)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Massachusetts, 12-08-1971
Warga Negara
: Amerika Serikat
Jabatan
: Researcher
Institusi
: University of California, San Francisco
Email
: Christian.Nixon@ucsfmedctr.org
Alamat
: 226 L W Main Road, Little Coupton , RI . USA
AC.6 “A Study of Bali’s Effort to Reduce Mosquito-Borne Infections: Attempts
Towards a More Attractive Tourist Destination”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
: Mempelajari faktor-faktor non biomedik yang terkait dengan
kesehatan masyarakat terkait dengan Bali sebagai daerah tujuan
wisata
: Kesehatan Masyarakat
: 12 (dua belas) bulan mulai Juni 2010
: Bali (Denpasar, Kab. Bandung, Kab. Gianyar, Kab. Buleleng) dan
DKI Jakarta; Jabar (Bekasi); Kepulauan Riau (Bintang dan Batam)
: Dept. Mikrobiologi Klinik Rumah Sakit Sanglah Bali (Dr. Ida Sri
Iswari, dr. SpMK. M.Kes)
Abstrak
The main purpose of this research is to elucidate both scientific and non-biomedical
challenging factors as well as tremendous efforts against the infections needed especially
in tourist destinations.
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This research applies a unique inter-disciplinary approach combining public health
and area studies. This can be done by collaborate research activities with my Indonesian
counterpart Dr. Ida Sri Iswari from Departement of Clinical Microbiology, Sanglah
Hospital.
This research will contribute to promotion of collaborative research between social
science and medical science. Such collaborative effort in research activities can analyze
how movements of people and condition of vector populations are impacting the
situation of dengue and chikungunya infection.
I will conduct the research in three elements for 12 months : (1) document research
including journals and publications, (2) interviews with local authorities, medical
professionals, scientists, and potentially personnel in the tourism industry, (3) observations
of any events or activities carried out by the local people in relation to vector control. To
outline the plans in more details, elements (1) and (2) will be conducted in all locations,
i.e. Denpasar, Bandung, Gianyar and Buleleng of Bali Province as well as DKI Jakarta and
Bekasi of West Java, and Bintan and Batum of Riau Island Province. In DKI Jakarta, I would
also like to obtain statistical and other official documents if available. As for the element
(3), this is planned for Buleleng of Bali Province and DKI Jakarta.
AC.6.1 Ms. Minako Yoshikawa, M.A., MBA. (451)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Tokyo, 17 – 07 – 1962
Warga Negara
: Jepang
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Graduate School of Asian and African Area Studies, Kyoto
University
Email
: Alamat
: -
AD. ILMU KEDOKTERAN
AD.1 “Intracorporeal Autologoues Hepatocyte Matrix – Implant: A New Tissue
Engineering Procedure for the Treatment of Lives Diseases”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
: Mengkaji prosedur baru dalam rekayasa jaringan untuk
pengobatan penyakit-penyakit hati
: Ilmu Kedokteran
: 12 (sepuluh) bulan, mulai April 2010
: DKI Jakarta
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
319
2010
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
Mitra Kerja
: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tarumanagara (Dr. Siufui
Hendrawan dan Dr. Fia Fia) dan Rumah Sakit Gading Pluit (Dr.
Syafrudin Lelosutan, Sp. PD, Dr. Ardian, Sp.Jp., Dr. Errawan W.,
Sp. B, Dr. Peter Ian Limas, Sp. B., Dr. Ines M. Theja, Sp.An dan dr.
Suryadi)
Abstrak
Transplansi hati ortotapik (Orthotapic Liver Transpalantion = OLT) telah diakui oleh
seluruh dunia untuk pengobatan penyakit-penyakit hati akut yang mengancam kehidupan
dan penyakit-penyakit terminal kronis. Namun karena kekurangannya donor diseluruh
Negara dan adanya criteria yang ketat dalam pencangkokan organ, kita membutuhkan
metoda pengobatan lain yang dapat setidaknya memperbaikai fungsi hati pada saat
transisi sebelum pencangkokan dapat dilakukan (jembatan sebelum pencakokan). Selain
itu masalah kekurangan organ, pengobatan yang terbatas dan penyakit hati kronis dan
kemungkinan untuk memburuknya perjalanan penyakit, menurut prosedur tambanan
baru yang dapat dilakukan bahkan untuk pasien yang tidak memenuhi persyaratan untuk
pencangkokan hati dan tidak dapat dimasukan dalam daftar yang membutuhkan cangkok
hati, harus ada pilihan lain selain obat-obatan, yang dapat memperpanjang perjalanan
penyakit, prosedur intrakorporeal ekstrakarporeal (mis MARS dan PROMETHEURS) terlalu
mahal, trlalu rumit penerapannya dan tidak cukup baik. Jadi hal ini memberikan tempat
yang prosedur pencangkokan hati yang baru seperti implan matriks hepatosit.
AD.1.1 Prof. Dr. Med. Hans Ulrich Baer (452)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Wetzikon, 22 – 03 – 1951
Warga Negara
: Swiss
Jabatan
: Professor
Institusi
: Bermed Center for Abdominal Surgery
E-mail
: hans.bear@bearmed.ch
Alamat
: Witellikerstrasse 40 CH-8032 Zurich
AD.2 “Evaluation and Welfare and Dynamic of Dog Populations”
Tujuan Penelitian
Bidang Penelitian
Lama Penelitian
Daerah Penelitian
Mitra Kerja
320
: Mengkaji faktor-faktor yang menetukan kesehatan dan kesuburan
anjing kampung di Bali
: Kedokteran Hewan
: 6 (enam) bulan
: Bali
: Yayasan Yudhistira Swarga (Dr. Luh Putu Listriani Wistawan)
dan Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana (Prof. Dr.
Drh. I Made Damriyasa, M.S.)
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
2010
Abstrak
There are very limited data available on the ecology of free roaming dogs particularly
with regards to the factors that may influence of welfare and population dynamics. An
understanding of dog population welfare and dynamics is required to institute effective
management strategies. Further the available literature suggest that there may be
significant differences in ecology of roaming dogs between Africa and Asia justifying a
aim to evaluate specific factor that may influence the welfare and dynamics of roaming
dog populations in South Africa and Bali.
AD.2.1 Ms. Michelle Kimberly Morters (453)
Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Auckland, 18 – 02 – 1972
Warga Negara
: Inggris
Jabatan
: Ph.D. Student
Institusi
: Dept. of Veterinary Medicine – University of Cambridge
E-mail
: mm675@cam.ac.uk
Alamat
: Flat 2, 90 Denbigh Street, Pimlico, London SWIV 2EX, United
Kingdom
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
321
2010
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
DAFTAR INDEKS halaman:
Negara Asal Peneliti, Lokasi Penelitian, Institusi Peneliti, dan
Mitra Kerja
Amerika Serikat, iii, 1, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15,
19, 29, 40, 43, 49, 55, 62, 68, 71, 72, 73, 88,
90, 102, 105, 107, 108, 125, 131, 132, 133,
136, 138, 140, 143, 146, 147, 153, 155, 156,
157, 158, 159, 160, 176, 177, 180, 181, 189,
193, 195, 196, 201, 204, 206, 208, 213, 214,
217, 219, 224, 228, 230, 234, 237, 238, 239,
240, 245, 255, 257
Australia, iii, 1, 7, 18, 32, 51, 114, 115, 132,
139, 161, 162, 177, 186, 191, 205, 206, 211,
233, 252
Austria, 207, 235, 236, 241
BAKOSURTANAL, 129
Bali, 5, 7, 28, 33, 35, 36, 50, 53, 68, 73, 82,
117, 118, 181, 186, 189, 190, 191, 193, 194,
195, 196, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 212, 214,
219, 229, 234, 241, 252, 256, 257, 258, 259
Banten, 28, 33, 148, 166, 212, 225, 230,
233, 234, 248
Belanda, iii, 1, 3, 13, 20, 31, 32, 63, 66, 80,
89, 94, 132, 139, 141, 165, 201, 215, 234,
237, 241, 244, 253, 255
Belgia, 69, 79, 83
Bengkulu, 45, 130, 143, 145
Bengkulu,, 130
biogeography, 7
Biologi, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 13, 15, 16, 18, 19,
20, 24, 25, 26
Biologi Kelautan, 2, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32, 33,
34, 36, 38
Bonn University, 26
BPPT, ii, 4, 116, 117, 135, 151, 154, 166
BRKP, 21, 54, 154, 161
Charles Darwin, 7
China, 9, 37, 48, 52, 115, 120
322
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
CIMTROP, 4, 5, 64, 80, 101, 103, 107, 110,
111, 113, 114, 121, 126, 127
CSIS, 224, 225
Denmark, 40, 129, 130, 197
DI Yogyakarta, 181, 191, 192, 200, 206, 211,
216, 225, 226, 242, 246
DKI Jakarta, 5, 28, 33, 36, 118, 148, 150,
160, 164, 166, 180, 183, 186, 190, 191, 204,
209, 211, 212, 214, 215, 216, 219, 222, 224,
226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 233, 237, 238, 239,
241, 242, 246, 248, 249, 251, 253, 254, 255,
257, 258
Doherty Earth Observatory, 136
Ecology, 15, 19, 25
Eijkman, 42, 74
ESDM, 4, 21, 131, 135, 139, 141, 154, 168,
178, 179
Filipina, 131, 221, 228, 251
Fulbright, 8, 107, 213, 218, 219
Georgetown University, 224
German Primate Center, 79, 99, 100
Gorontalo, 49, 203, 208, 209, 219, 223, 225
hybridization, 7
India, 18, 130, 140, 150, 165, 186, 229, 240
Inggris, iii, 1, 13, 14, 27, 33, 34, 36, 45, 59,
65, 71, 79, 81, 86, 92, 99, 100, 103, 111,
114, 115, 121, 122, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135,
148, 187, 259
Institut de Recherche pour le Development,
21, 22, 23, 24
IPB, 4, 63, 69, 72, 75, 77, 78, 79, 86, 89, 96,
97, 99, 100, 102, 112, 117, 121, 122, 127
IRD, 54, 169, 172, 173
Italia, iii, 1, 53, 60, 104, 119, 132, 133, 134,
176
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
ITB, 4, 21, 49, 135, 137, 145, 147, 154, 213
ITS, 217, 218, 250
Jabar, 5, 15, 26, 27, 51, 53, 54, 55, 57, 60,
75, 87, 112, 118, 127, 140, 148, 160, 166,
183, 212, 213, 216, 225, 230, 245, 248, 249,
257
Jambi, 48, 53, 54, 58, 143, 145, 181, 204,
216
JAMSTEC, 136, 151, 152, 153, 167
Jateng, 5, 36, 42, 50, 55, 113, 117, 140, 145,
149, 179, 187, 192, 200, 206, 214, 216, 225,
230, 239, 242, 248
Jatim, 5, 36, 41, 53, 55, 57, 116, 140, 145,
179, 180, 214, 216, 217, 219, 221, 222, 225,
230, 231, 250, 255
Jepang, iii, 1, 16, 17, 28, 30, 37, 38, 41, 44,
50, 61, 67, 97, 107, 110, 111, 112, 124, 125,
126, 127, 136, 137, 149, 152, 163, 166, 167,
182, 183, 187, 199, 200, 203, 209, 212, 220,
222, 223, 232, 241, 242, 248, 249, 250, 251,
258
Jerman, iii, 1, 13, 14, 25, 26, 39, 40, 41, 43,
46, 51, 58, 74, 77, 84, 89, 95, 96, 102, 106,
113, 116, 117, 118, 134, 144, 145, 151, 161,
188, 190, 192, 231, 235
Kagoshima University, 16, 17
Kalbar, 8, 12, 15, 44, 61, 62, 74, 106, 108,
109, 184, 197, 205, 206, 207, 210, 214, 222
Kalsel, 18, 36, 197
Kalteng, 5, 13, 59, 64, 76, 77, 80, 83, 84, 86,
95, 96, 98, 101, 103, 104, 107, 110, 111,
113, 121, 126, 127, 190, 191, 197, 234
Kaltim, 5, 18, 19, 28, 33, 36, 38, 51, 66, 72,
91, 97, 101, 106, 121, 131, 141, 197, 205,
206, 226, 248
Kanada, iii, 1, 40, 91, 124, 149, 156, 185,
210
KEANEKARAGAMAN HAYATI, 7
Komnas HAM, 216
Korea, 76, 226
Kroasia, 134
Lampung, 42, 45, 119, 209
2010
LIPI, 4, 10, 12, 13, 15, 16, 18, 20, 25, 26, 28,
29, 30, 31, 33, 34, 36, 38, 39, 43, 44, 45, 47,
49, 50, 51, 53, 55, 56, 57, 59, 60, 66, 97,
105, 106, 109, 123, 130, 135, 140, 142, 143,
145, 148, 154, 183, 189, 197, 204, 205, 209,
214, 215, 216, 220, 222, 228,256
Lombok, 7
Malaysia, 19, 33, 35, 51, 52, 112, 216, 222,
228
Maluku, 7, 29, 33, 36, 42, 43, 51
Maluku Utara, 7, 33, 51
NAD, 5, 79, 80, 81, 88, 92, 93, 94, 130, 135,
142, 216
Nanyang Technological University, 143
Nanyang Technology University, 130, 131
Nationaal Natuurhistorisch, 32, 132, 141
National Center of Biodiversity Naturalis,
32, 132
National Museum of Natural History, Leiden,
32, 134
National University of Ireland, 135
National University of Singapore, 35, 222
Natural History Museum, London, 132, 134
Natural History Museum, UK, 132, 142
NOAA, 151, 154, 155, 156, 158
Norwegia, 202
NTB, 36, 43, 49, 51, 55, 57, 202, 213, 233,
238
NTT, 5, 18, 33, 36, 49, 53, 55, 139, 183, 201,
213, 219, 232, 233, 238, 243, 257
Perancis, iii, 1, 21, 22, 23, 24, 38, 54, 56, 57,
64, 70, 74, 99, 101, 109, 121
Primate, 8
Riau, 28, 35, 53, 109, 111, 127, 209, 248,
257, 258
Royal Holloway University of London, 148
Singapura, 34, 35, 114
Spanyol, 114, 133
Sulawesi Tenggara, 9, 55, 85
Sulbar, 28, 49, 203, 223
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
323
2010
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
Sulsel, 5, 25, 27, 31, 33, 36, 39, 49, 55, 60,
72, 104, 192, 195, 203, 216, 219, 223, 225,
226
Sulteng, 24, 28, 33, 36, 47, 49, 55, 67, 105,
188, 203, 205, 208, 219, 223, 227, 238, 248
Sultra, 28, 32, 33, 49, 55, 59, 60, 121, 143,
145, 203, 205, 208, 219, 223, 238
Sulut, 28, 29, 33, 36, 49, 60, 63, 162, 203,
219, 223, 225, 237
Sumbar, 5, 15, 33, 45, 49, 56, 59, 69, 78, 89,
99, 100, 102, 122, 130, 142, 143, 145, 190,
216, 225, 245, 255
Sumsel, 45, 48, 143, 145, 216
Sumut, 5, 33, 45, 70, 90, 130, 143, 145, 221,
222
Thailand, 52, 193, 194, 198, 216, 227, 256
TN G. Palung, 8
Tokai University, 136, 137
Tokyo University, 124, 125, 126, 136, 198,
199
UGM, 70, 150, 164, 184, 186, 187, 192, 200,
210, 211, 227, 240, 241, 242, 246, 247
UI, 5, 19, 26, 49, 185, 207, 221, 226, 229,
230, 235, 240, 245, 248, 251
UNAS, 4, 77, 80, 81, 83, 84, 86, 88, 90, 92,
94, 96, 98, 105
Undip, 28, 29
United States Geological Survey, 140
Universidad de Granada, 132, 133
Universitas Airlangga, 41
Universitas Andalas, 16
Universitas Hasanuddin, 27, 31, 32, 72, 104,
195, 203, 208, 219, 223, 239
Universitas Mataram, 202
Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, 216
Universitas Mulawarman, 72
324
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
Universitas Padjadjaran, 7
Universitas Palangka Raya, 13, 80, 101, 103,
110, 113, 121, 126, 127
Universitas Papua, 28
Universitas Syah Kuala, 149
Universitas Tadulako, 24, 53, 67, 105
Universitas Tanjungpura, 8, 12, 62, 210
Universitas Udayana, 28, 29, 68, 69, 73, 74,
82, 117, 118, 181, 189, 196, 198, 199, 252,
259
Universitat Bremen, 133
University of Amsterdam, 20, 215
University of Arizona, 195, 201
University of Bristol, 133, 226
University of California, 10, 11, 29, 49, 62,
214, 257
University of California Davis, 10, 11
University of Cologne, 144, 145, 150, 151,
165, 188
University of Essex, 32, 33
University of Gottingen, 53, 74, 103, 106
University of Hawaii, 34, 155, 157, 219, 237
University of Iowa, 146, 147, 180
University of Kansas, 19
University of Minnesota, 40, 71, 138
University of Missouri, 12
University of Missouri, Columbia, 208
University of Pennsylvania, 131
University of Tokyo, 37, 38, 44, 124, 200,
220, 223
University of Tsukuba, 212
University of Wollongong, 139
UNSRAT, 30, 65, 162
Utrecht University, 89, 95, 133
Wallace, 7
Whitley Wildlife Conservation Trust, 135
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
2010
LampiranI
Daftar Negara Asal Peneliti Asing Tahun 2010
No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
263
Warga Negara
Amerika Serikat
Australia
Austria
Belanda
Belgia
Brazil
Denmark
Filipina
Finlandia
India
Inggris
Italia
Jepang
Jerman
Kanada
Kolombia
Malaysia
Norwegia
Perancis
Portugis
Rep. Korea
Rep. Kroasia
RRC
Rusia
Selandia Baru
Senegal
Singapura
Spanyol
Swiss
Thailand
Timor Leste
Uganda
Vietnam
Jumlah
122
17
5
26
5
2
4
2
1
2
48
9
86
33
8
3
2
1
70
1
2
1
13
1
3
1
3
3
6
6
4
1
1
492
Persentase
25%
3%
1%
5%
1%
0%
1%
0%
0%
0%
10%
2%
17%
0%
2%
1%
0%
0%
14%
0%
0%
0%
3%
0%
1%
0%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
0%
0%
100%
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
325
2010
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
Lampiran II
LampiranII
Disiplin Ilmu yang Diteliti
Peneliti Asing Di Indonesia
Tahun 2010
DisiplinIlmuyangDitelitiPenelitiAsingDiIndonesiaTahun2010
No
264
Bidang Penelitian
Jumlah
Persentase
1
Agroekologi
1
0%
2
Agrometeorologi
1
0%
3
Antropologi
5
1%
4
Antropologi Agama
2
0%
5
Antropologi Budaya
17
3%
6
Antropologi Sosial
7
1%
7
Arkeologi
1
0%
8
Arsitek
1
0%
9
Biologi
60
12%
10 Biologi Kelautan
21
4%
11 Botani
6
1%
12 Ekologi
46
9%
14 Ekonomi
1
0%
15 Ekonomi Mikro
1
0%
16 Etnolinguistik
1
0%
17 Etnomusikologi
1
0%
18 Geodinamika
3
1%
19 Geografi
3
1%
20 Geologi
50
10%
21 Hukum Adat
1
0%
22 Hukum Islam
1
0%
23 Ilmu budaya
1
0%
24 Ilmu Ekonomi
3
1%
25 Ilmu Hukum
1
0%
326
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
26 Ilmu Kedokteran
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
Ilmu Kesehatan
Ilmu Komunikasi
Ilmu Pendidikan
Ilmu Politik
Ilmu Sejarah
Kedokteran Hewan
Kehutanan
Kehutanan Manajenem
Kes. Masyarakat
Kesehatan
Manajemen
Meteorologi
Mikrobiologi
MSDA
MSDM
Oseanografi
Paleoklimatologi
Paleoseismology
Pariwisata
Patologi Ikan
Pendidikan
Perikanan
Pertanian
Pertanian Sosek
Politik
Primatologi
Psikologi
Sastra
Sejarah
Sosiologi
Sosiologi Agama
Vulkanologi
Zoologi
Jumlah
1
0%
2
2
1
7
1
1
4
2
4
1
1
5
7
6
1
43
46
6
1
1
1
5
2
2
1
51
1
1
7
13
2
2
26
492
0%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
1%
0,5%
1%
0%
0%
1%
1%
1%
0%
9%
9%
1%
0%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
0%
10%
0%
0%
1%
3%
0%
0%
5%
100%
2010
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
265
327
2010
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
LampiranIII
Lampiran III
DaftarLembagaLitbangyangBermitraKerjaPenelitiAsing
Daftar Lembaga Litbang yang Bermitra Kerja Peneliti Asing
No.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
JUMLAH
KERJASAMA
Pusat Penelitian Biologi
Pusat Konservasi Tumbuhan - Kebun Raya Bali
Pusat Penelitian Geoteknologi
Pusat Penelitian Limnologi
Pusat Penelitian Oseanografi
Pusat Penelitian Kependudukan
Pusat Konservasi Tumbuhan - Kebun Raya Bogor
Puslit Kebudayaan
Pusat Penelitian Kemasyarakatan dan Kebudayaan
(PMB)
Pusat Penelitian Sumberdaya Regional (PSDR)
Pusat Penelitian Politik
Pusat Inovasi
Jumlah LIPI
7
4
1
7
173
13.
14.
15.
16.
Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi
Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Geologi Kelautan
Pusat Survei Geologi
Museum Geologi, Badan Geologi
Jumlah Kementerian ESDM
3
34
19
24
80
17.
18.
Balitbang Kelautan dan Perikanan
APSOR Balitbang Kelautan dan Perikanan
Jumlah Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan
61
16
77
19.
20.
Pusat Teknologi Inventarisasi Sumber Daya Alam
Pusat Teknologi Farmasi dan Biomedika
Pusat Teknologi Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Lahan dan
Mitigasi Wilayah
Balai Litbang Bioteknologi
Jumlah BPPT
43
3
9.
10.
11.
12.
21.
22.
266
LEMBAGA LITBANG
328
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
67
1
46
4
29
2
1
1
2
1
49
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
23
24
25
26
27
28
Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan
Fakultas Kehutan
Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan
Pusat Studi Satwa Primata
Fakultas Ekologi Manusia
FMIPA
Jumlah IPB
25
13
6
2
1
1
48
29
30
31
Fak. Teknologi Industri
Teknologi Mineral Minyak Bumi
Teknologi Ilmu Kebumian
1
12
17
Jumlah ITB
CIMTROP Univ. Palangkaraya
FMIPA, UI
FISIP, UI
Fakultas Ekonomi, UI
Pusat Kajian Wanita dan Gender, UI
Pusat Kajian Disabilitas, UI
Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, UI
Program Pascasarjana Kajian Wilayah Amerika, UI
Jumlah Universitas Indonesia
Direktorat Peninggalan Bawah Air, Kembudpar
Puslit Bahasa dan Kebudayaan , Universitas Mataram
Fakultas Pertanian
Fakultas Kehutanan
FMIPA
Puslit Terumbu Karang
JUMLAH UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN
Universitas Nusa Cendana
Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar
Universitas Tanjung Pura
30
21
8
3
1
1
1
1
1
16
17
2
4
2
3
7
16
2
1
1
54
Fakultas Kehutanan, UNUD
FKH, UNUD
Pusat Kajian Primata, UNUD
Fakultas Sastra, UNUD
Program Pascasarjana
JUMLAH UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA
Fak. Syariah dan Hukum
1
6
3
3
1
14
1
55
Pusat Pengkajian Islam dan Masyarakat
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
267
2010
2
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
329
49 Fakultas Kehutanan, UNUD
50 FKH, UNUD
51 Pusat Kajian Primata, UNUD
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
2010
52 Fakultas Sastra, UNUD
53 Program Pascasarjana
JUMLAH UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA
54 Fak. Syariah dan Hukum
267
55
66
57
58
59
60
61
Pusat Pengkajian Islam dan Masyarakat
Pusat Kajian Agama
JUMLAH UIN Syarief Hidayatullah
Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tadulako
Fakultas Sastra ,Universitas Kristen Petra
Universitas Andalas
Badan Meteorologi Klimatologi dan Geofisika
Lembaga Biologi Molekuler Eijkman
62 Universitas Paramadina
63 Puslit Perdamaian dan Pengelolaan Konflik, UGM
64 Tanjung Pura
65 Univ. Cendana
66 Univ. Syah Kuala
67 Univ. Tanjung Pura
68 Univ. Muhammadiyah Malang
69 Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumbar
70 Universitas Padjadjaran
71 Univ. Surabaya
72 Univ. Bung Hatta
73 Universitas Sam Ratulangi
74 UNIPA
75 ITS
76 Univ. Sanata Darma
77 Fakultas Kedokteran, Univ. Tarumanegara
78 Univ. Sudirman
79 Univ. Negeri Malang
80 Univ. Lampung
81 Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan UNDIP
82 Fak Ekonomi, UNDIP
83 Universitas Cendrawasih
84 UIN Pekan Baru
85 Universitas Airlangga
86 Universitas Riau
87 Universitas Mahasaswati, Denpasar
88 Universitas Sumatera Utara
89 CSIS
90 BKSDA Jambi
91 Yayasan Yudistira Swarga
Yayasan
Semeru
Jakarta
Perizinan
Penelitian
Asing
33092 Sekretariat
Kementerian
Riset
Dan
Teknologi
93 RS Sanglah Bali
94 USPL
1
6
3
3
1
14
1
2
1
4
4
1
9
6
6
4
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
2
2
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
268
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
UIN Pekan Baru
1
Universitas Airlangga
1
Universitas Riau
3
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
Universitas Mahasaswati, Denpasar
1 2010
Universitas Sumatera Utara
1
CSIS
1
BKSDA Jambi
1
Yayasan Yudistira Swarga
1
Yayasan Semeru Jakarta
1
RS Sanglah Bali
1
USPL
1
Ditjen Rehabilitasi Lahan dan Perhutanan Sosial
1
Kemhut
1
97
98
99
Bakosurtanal
Geodesi dan Geodinamika
Komisi Nasional Hak Asasi Manusia
1
1
1
100
101
Perhimpunan Pelestarian Burung Liar Indonesia Bogor
Ditjen Sejarah dan Purbakala
2
1
102
103
104
Walhi Eksekutif Bali
KONUS
LLLI Pontianak
1
1
2
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
Puslit Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Hutan
Balitbang Pertanian
Balibang Kehutanan
Ageng Tirtayasa
Hindu Indonesia
Sekolah Tinggi Agama Hindu Negeri
Institut Seni Indonesia
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
Orangutan Foundation Pangkalan Bun
Badan Kelautan Periakanan Surabaya
Flora Fauna Internasional Indonesia
Wildlife Conservation Society
CII
Dinas Perikanan Kaimana
Bapedalda Surabaya
Dinas PU Surabaya
Jasa Tirta Coporation
Yayasan IAR Indonesia
1
2
1
1
6
16
1
1
1
1
695
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
331
2010
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
Lampiran IV
Jumlah Peneliti LampiranIV
Asing di Setiap Provinsi
JumlahPenelitiAsingdiSetiapProvinsi
No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
332
270
Daerah Penelitian
NAD
Bali
Balitong
Banten
Bengkulu
D. I. Yogyakarta
DKI Jakarta
Dl Yogyakarta
Gorontalo
Jabar
Jambi
Jateng
Jatim
Kalbar
Kalsel
Kalteng
Kaltim
Lampung
Maluku
Maluku Utara
NTB
NTT
Papua
Riau
Sulbar
Sulsel
Sulteng
Sulut
Sumbar
Sumsel
Sumut
Sutra
JUMLAH DAERAH PENELITIAN
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
Jumlah
27
38
2
14
3
26
60
71
11
61
12
45
39
34
24
59
46
6
11
10
26
48
33
16
11
62
33
30
56
7
23
34
978
2010
Tim Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi
333
DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA
Tim Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian
2010
334
Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing
Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi