Western Civilization Word List Lecture 9: Religious Wars in Germany and France Age of Religious Wars Dynastic Holy Roman Empire Charles V Martin Luther/ Diet of Worms Eastern threat: Ottoman Empire of the Turks Suleiman the Magnificent Western Threat: France Valois Dynasty Francis I Henry II Habsburg vs. Valois Southern Threat/ The Papacy Clement VII Paul III Northern Threat/ Germany Schmalkaldic League, Lutherans Philip of Hesse John Frederick of Saxony Turks at Belgrade (gateway into Hungary) 1st Habsburg‐Valois War Turks capture Rhodes Knight’s War Great Peasant Revolt Battle of Pavia/ Charles V over Francis I Treaty of Madrid Louis of Hungary 2nd Habsburg‐Valois War Persians invaded Ottoman Empire Sack of Rome/ Clement VII prisoner Treaty of Cambrai/ Paix des dames 2nd siege of Vienna by Turks 3rd Habsburg Valois War: Clement VII and Francis I allies with Turks Barbarossa 4th Habsburg Valois War: Francis I, Swiss, Danes, Scots Schmalkaldic War 5th Habsburg Valois War: Henry II Peace of Augsburg Ferdinand I Holy Roman Empire Philip II of Spain Treaty of Cateau‐Cambresis Philip II married Elizabeth of Valois Henry II’s bride Catherine de Medici Nostradamus Francis II married Mary Queen of Scots Charles IX Henry III Francois, Duke of Alencon Marguerite of Valois Bourbon faction Antoine of Navarre/ Huguenot/ Bourbon Henri of Navarre married Marguerite of Valois (Daughter of Henry Ii and Catherine de Medici) Catholic faction Francois, Duke of Guise Marie of Guise marries James V of Scotland Mary Queen of Scots Henri, Duke of Guise Conspiracy of Ambroise Edict of Toleration, Edit of St. Germain Vassy Massacre Edict of Amboise Peace of Longjumeau Peace of St. Germain‐en‐Laye St. Bartholomew’s Day Massacre Edict of Boulogne Edict of Beaulieu Catholic League Treaty of Fleix War of the Three Henries Henri of Guise King Henry III Henry IV of Navarre (Bourbon Dynasty) Edict of Nantes Treaty of Vervins: peace with Spain/Philip II