YEAR 8 COURSE INFORMATION 2013 – 2014 ENGLISH Subject Subject Leader English Writing Units: Mrs C. Curtis King Arthur and Non-fiction Poetry Forms Animal Farm and rhetoric Reading Units: Analysing a Novel Shakespeare Media: Advertising All units also include Speaking and Listening assessments – drama; group discussions; and presentations. MATHS Subject Maths Head of Department Miss G Bird The Year 8 Scheme of Work covers the National Curriculum for Key Stage 3 within two years. SATS-style exam papers are set as the end of year tests. The department pioneers an investigative and problem-solving approach to the study of mathematics, aiming to inspire and support students to develop mathematical confidence, initiative and creativity. Pupils are given National Curriculum levels according to their progress with regard to strands of the Assessing Pupil Progress grid, which can be viewed here: http://bit.ly/14dDdpA. Year 8 Scheme of work main contents: Number: Fractional and Decimal Arithmetic, Decimals, Rounding, Recurring decimals, Percentage Change including Compound Interest; Ratio & Proportion including Inverse proportion. Algebra: Straight Line Graphs, Parabolas, Cubics, Reciprocals and other Curved Graphs; Graph Sketching; Factorising and Solving Quadratic Equations; Simultaneous Equations by Elimination and Substitution; the nth term of sequences including quadratics. Geometry: Pythagoras’ Theorem, Pick’s Theorem; Similarity and Congruence; Volumes of Prisms; Converting units of area and volume; Trigonometry using sin, cos and tan; Transformations and Loci; Circle Theorems. Statistics: Mutually exclusive and Independent events, Combined Probabilities, Tree Diagrams, Sample Space Diagrams; Scatter Graphs and Correlation, Statistical Investigations to test hypotheses; Lines of Best Fit; Comparing Frequency Distributions in terms of averages, spread and skew; Cumulative Frequency tables and graphs; Box Plots. Course text books Essential Maths 7H, 8H and 9H textbooks by David Rayner, Elmwood Press. 7H ISBN 9781902214733: http://astore.amazon.co.uk/wallcoungrams-21/detail/1902214730 8H ISBN 9781902214764: http://astore.amazon.co.uk/wallcoungrams-21/detail/1902214765 9H ISBN 9781902214795: http://astore.amazon.co.uk/wallcoungrams-21/detail/190221479X Recommended additional reading materials The school subscribes to, and makes extensive use of, www.myimaths.com. The school login is “wcgs” and password this year is “rhombus”. Students also have their own individual logins. We also use www.mangahigh.com. Students should ask their teachers for their individual logins to this website. To stretch themselves, students should explore the problems & puzzles at www.nrich.maths.org . All students take the UKMT Junior Maths Challenge in May. Information and resources for this competition can be found here: http://www.ukmt.org.uk/individual-competitions/juniorchallenge/ . Additional subject support available Support clinic is on Thursdays after school. Students are also welcome to see teachers at any other time if they need help, so long as the teacher is not busy. They may ask any maths teacher for help or advice, not just their own teacher. There is a lot of information on the course, including previous SATS papers, on the Maths pages of the school’s MLE. There will be a number of clubs available to students available to students and they should ask their teachers if unsure of their schedules. Additional information Students MUST have their own scientific calculator (Casio fx83 recommended for GCSE but Casio fx991 recommended for higher level courses – please ensure it is named) AND a protractor and compasses, in addition to a ruler, pencil etc AND remember to bring them to lessons and exams! GEOGRAPHY Subject Subject Leader Geography Mr Abbas KS3 Geography Geography is a diverse subject and this is reflected in the variety of topics we study at KS3. We deliver a relevant and engaging course which will help develop young Geographers and equip them with key skills. Students will finish the KS3 course with a deeper understanding of the workings of the world around them. They will discover the social, environmental and economic impacts of human actions; they will be able to explain key geographical landforms. Assessment Geography is assessed through a range of different formats. Students are given the opportunity to develop their ICT skills through the use of Pezzi, PowerPoint and Movie Maker for assessed presentations. Written assessments help support progress in literacy, and are National Curriculum Level assessed. The subject lends itself well to a variety of different teaching and learning activities, from group work to independent research with an emphasis on personalised learning in the classroom. Topics of Study – Year 7 Am I a Global Citizen? Population and migration Mapskills Settlements Impossible Places Olympics Tourism Topics of Study – Year 8 Population Plate Tectonics Development Global Warming Weather & Climate Extreme Environments (after Summer Exams) HISTORY Subject Subject Leader History Mr B. Greenley Industrial Revolution Including: Inventers and Inventions Transport British Empire Including: The Slave Trade The American Revolution The East India Company World War One Including: The origins of the War The weapons of the War The Somme Conscientious Objectors World War Two Including: Pearl Harbour D-Day The Atomic Bomb BIOLOGY Subject Subject Leader Biology Introduction Miss G Farlow In KS3 Biology students undertake a thematic course of study that teaches skills and knowledge in an exciting and interesting way to promote discovery and exploration. Themed units set the scientific content in relevant contexts, which brings Biology to life! Assessment Students undertake level-assessed tasks based on the units of study. These tasks can be projects, investigations or even homework but all of them allow students to see exactly what they need to do to achieve the level they are aiming for and to chart their progress and areas for improvement against a structured success criteria. Units Back to the future in Biology: How do we communicate as scientists? Inner space: What are organisms are made of? Zoo: How are animals adapted to their environment? A visit to London Zoo! Explorer: How do we investigate our surroundings? Sport for Life: How are organ systems affected by exercise? Accident and Emergency: How do our bodies defend against disease? How does new life start? Why do I slam the door?: What happens when we reach puberty? Saving the planet with Biology: How do humans affect the planet? CHEMISTRY Subject Subject Leader Chemistry Introduction Miss J Gallagher In KS3 chemistry pupils undertake a thematic course of study, which teaches pupils skills and knowledge in an exciting and interesting way to promote discovery and exploration. The themed units help to set science in relevant contexts, which are engaging and build upon prior knowledge. Assessment Students undertake level-assessed tasks based on the units of study. These tasks can be projects, investigations or even homework but all of them allow students to see exactly what they need to do to achieve the level they are aiming for and to chart their progress and areas for improvement against a structured success criteria. Units Alchemist – Pupils learn about different chemicals and the periodic table Metallurgist – Pupils develop their understanding and knowledge on metals and their reactions Environment – Pupils learn about green chemistry and their environment Geologist – Pupils learn about the Earth, rocks and volcanoes PHYSICS Subject Subject Leader Physics Mr A. Boothroyd At Key Stage 3, students study Physics through several different themes, most lasting for around eight school weeks. In Year 8 students design their own venue in the Concerts Module, considering series and parallel circuits to set up the lighting, whilst thinking about sound waves in more detail to get the acoustics just right. They continue to explore light with strange reflections and the use of different colours in the Circus Module, during which they also consider forces and moments on acrobats. The Transport module encourages students to consider how pressure is applied in different modes of transport and sees students learning about magnets and electromagnets, applying their understanding to design a MagLev train. Finally, students should have built up the skill set to Save the Planet in the final module, which looks at heat transfer, different types of power station and what the future of generating electricity might be for the UK. Throughout the course, students will primarily be assessed by carrying out Rich Tasks bringing together different strands of Science, and in which they will be given success criteria for different levels so they know exactly what they need to do to improve their work. Towards the end of Key Stage 3 students will start to prepare for the more traditional End of Year Examinations, and will gain experience of SATs style questions, which will ease the transition to studying for iGCSE Physics which will begin in Year 9. FRENCH Subject Subject Leader Mrs. A Gabriele (Acting MFL Subject Leader) French Throughout Years 7 & 8, our students learn a vast amount of French vocabulary and we cover various fundamental grammar points. Topics include: giving and seeking personal information, where they live, family and home, pets, talking about important dates and events in the year, clothes, weather, places in a town, directions, the time, school subjects, food and drink and leisure activities. The textbook used is Encore Tricolore 2 (YR8). Each student has a copy of the textbook and they are asked to purchase a Grammar in Action book in September which is mainly used for homework exercises to practice various grammar points. Our students have the opportunity to practise their listening, speaking, reading and writing skills every lesson and they are encouraged to participate in lessons as much as possible be it through pair work, group work or games. We like to use as many authentic materials as possible to make the language as 'real' as we can and we ensure that our students develop a deep cultural awareness of France and other French speaking countries. At the end of each unit taught, we assess our pupils on their four skills and they always complete a speaking assessment and a writing assessment which are modelled on the tasks they will take for controlled assessment at KS4. Through this regular practice, our students develop the skills required at GCSE level from the start of their language learning experience. SPANISH Subject Subject Leader Spanish Mrs A. Gabriele Throughout Years 7 & 8, our students learn a vast amount of Spanish vocabulary and we cover various fundamental grammar points. Topics include: a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. j. k. l. Introducing yourself and counting up to 100 Talking about the classroom, your school subjects and your teachers Giving opinions and reasons Talking about your family and pets Talking about your appearance and character Describing where you live Talking about your daily routine and the activities you do around the house Telling the time and saying what you do in your free time Talking about sports, what you like to do and what you are going to do Saying what your town is like Making and responding to invitations Talking about the weather The textbooks used is Mira Express 1. Each student has a copy of the textbook and they are asked to purchase a workbook (Cuaderno) in September which is mainly used for homework exercises to practise various grammar points. Our students have the opportunity to practice their listening, speaking, reading and writing skills every lesson and they are encouraged to participate in lessons as much as possible be it through pair work, group work or games. We like to use as many authentic materials as possible to make the language as 'real' as we can and we ensure that our students develop a deep cultural awareness of Spain and other Spanish speaking countries. At the end of each unit taught, we assess our pupils on their four skills and they always complete a speaking assessment and a writing assessment which are modelled on the tasks they will take for controlled assessment at KS4. Through this regular practice, our students develop the skills required at GCSE level from the start of their language learning experience. RELIGIOUS STUDIES Subject Subject Leader Miss L Smith R.S. Autumn Term: Hinduism Spring Term: Abrahamic Faiths Tour – examining Judaism, Christianity and Islam Summer Term: Buddhism – in preparation for beginning the GCSE course in Year 9 LATIN Subject Subject Leader Latin Exam Board Mr B. Greenley WJEC Latin Language: Level 1 Students will continue their study of the Cambridge Latin Course, progressing to Book 2. This covers; Nouns/Pronouns Genitive Case, gender, hic & ille, eum & eam, vocative Verbs Infinitives, Irregular Verbs, Pluperfect Tense, Imperatives, present participles Adjectives Type 1 (1st and 2nd Declension), Type 2 (3rd Declension) Connectives -que Syntax Relative Clauses Assessment All students will sit regular in class assessments testing recently learnt grammar. All students will sit a WJEC mock examination in January, students achieving an A*- C in this mock will be entered into the WJEC Latin Language: Level 1 External Examination which takes place in the summer. This comprises of a 1 hour comprehension and a 45 minute translation. Students achieving less than a C in the WJEC mock will sit an internal End of Year Examination in the summer. DRAMA Subject Subject Leader Drama Mr C Williams In Year 7 and 8, we aim to ensure that pupils develop a range of dramatic skills, including: working individually and collaboratively to devise and present scripted and unscripted work, which maintains the attention of an audience; extending their spoken repertoire by experimenting with language in different roles and dramatic contexts; developing drama techniques to explore in role a variety of situations and texts; reflecting on and evaluating their own presentations and the work of others; exploring and developing ideas, issues and relationships through work in role; developing the dramatic techniques that enable them to create and sustain a variety of roles. In Year 8, the Units of Work comprise “Jo”, “Reportage”, “The boy who did not want to go to school”, “From Antigone to Rosa Parks” and “The White Rose and the Swastika”. The focus in Year 8 is on developing students’ abilities to experiment with performance techniques and to discover how to meet the needs of the audience. The emphasis on developing personal and social skills continues and students are encouraged to become reflective learners and independent enquirers. In the unit titled “Jo” students are faced with the mystery of a boy who has decided not to speak. In their work, the boy Jo never appears; students are challenged to find new ways of presenting stories that rely on non-naturalistic techniques for effect. In “Reportage” students are faced with real-life stories, including the Tube Driver who has to deal with the aftermath of someone throwing herself under his train. Students learn how to appreciate and appraise the importance of dramatic structure and learn how different types of staging can create different effects on the audience. In “The boy who did not want to go to school” the emphasis is on introducing the students to the work of Augusto Boal and his Forum Theatre techniques. Students are encouraged to become ever-more adept in the critical evaluation of their own and others’ work. “From Antigone to Rosa Parks” introduces students to two strong female figures who stood up for what they believed in. Students continue to develop their performance techniques, learn how to multi-role and how to get their audience to suspend their disbelief. The final unit, “The White Rose and the Swastika” provides students with the opportunity of working with an extending script, using a play that is based on the true story of a sister and brother and how their initial enthusiasm for Hitler and the Nazi regime turned to brave resistance. Themes that students meet when reading “Animal farm” in English are further explored here and the emphasis is very much on encouraging students to consolidate all their KS3 learning. Beyond the taught curriculum, students will have many opportunities to engage in Drama throughout their time at WCGS. There is an annual House Drama Competition, and at least one major production of either a play or a musical every year. Many years see the production of a Sixth Form play. Students are also encouraged to use the skills they develop in Drama lessons on a cross-curricular basis, using performance and presentational skills in their work in many other subjects. ART ART & DESIGN KEY STAGE 3 – years 7 & 8 SUBJECT LEADER Miss Laura Musselbrook CURRICULUM Pupils are taught for one hour each week and are given homework tasks normally once a fortnight unless the pupils are asked to bring something in or need to research information for a lesson. INTRODUCTION When pupils start Art & Design in year 7 they are required to wear protective clothing, which is a smock sold through the school. They are given an art journal to record some classwork and most of their homework. Pupils are encouraged to purchase an art pack with a range of equipment – drawing pencils, quality coloured pencils, fine line pens, watercolour paints, brushes, pastels – to enable them to make more progress and produce quality homework. COURSE CONTENT This varies from year to year. The emphasis is on building up a wide range of skills using a variety of media. Pupils will work in 2 dimensions, 3 dimensions and also have the opportunity to develop their photography skills and computer aided design. Pupils will extend their knowledge and appreciation of a wide range of artists, designers and craftsmen making links with their own work and ideas. Pupils will learn to discuss artwork making informed comments and observations. Pupils will have opportunities of working in groups either small or class projects. Some examples of course content are as follows: - Portraiture, Looking at landscapes, observation drawing. ‘Mola’ art using materials and sewing, model making with pulp, papier mache, clay. ‘Bayeux Tapestry’ group work with a House theme. Tile designs, repeat/rotational design work, image manipulation through photography and collage, book cover design, construction sculptures, Monster models to name but a few of the projects. Pupils should use libraries for research and not over rely on the internet. There will be a visit to an art gallery or museum during the course but we encourage independent visits. ASSESSMENT Pupils are not given tests or exams during their key stage 3 but are continually assessed on class work and homework. They are given opportunities to improve any aspect of their work during the year. Pupils are given a target level to aim towards. Assessments include self- assessment, peer assessment, class assessment to encourage students to learn from each other. This includes knowledge and appreciation as well as art skills and technical understanding. Verbal contributions are also assessed for an overall picture of the pupils’ progress and achievement. Written assessments are given as well as effort/organisation and behaviour numbers. All pupils are made aware of how they can make progress and improve. The majority of year 7 pupils are expected to achieve 6a by the end of the year with a number of students achieving 7c. The majority of year 8 pupils are expected to achieve 7a by the end of the year with a number of students achieving 8c. EXTENSION WORK We encourage personal visits to galleries/museums and places of interest to inspire our pupils and extend their knowledge and appreciation of the many aspects of art, craft and design. The following London galleries are suggested:- Tate Modern, Tate Britain, National Gallery & National Portrait gallery, British Museum, Victoria & Albert museum. The web sites are very informative. Select a small area to concentrate your visit rather than trying to see everything. Personal art work is also very important and pupils are always rewarded with commendations when they submit their own work. We have a yearly House Art competition with themes eg 2012 is The Olympics. The Sixth Form students organise the event and collect contributions from all year groups. The work is then displayed in the Hall and judged. MUSIC Subject Teacher Music Introduction Miss J. Kailio In KS3 Music students develop performance, composition, listening and notation skills through study of a wide variety of styles of music. Most lessons feature a high proportion of practical work with a particular emphasis on keyboard skills as these help students access all the other areas of the subject more readily and in a more meaningful way. Assessment Students are not given tests or exams in KS3. Their work is assessed and levelled either weekly or at the end of the unit. The assessed work can be performances, compositions or occasionally written research tasks or evaluations. Students are given worksheets that show them what they need to learn to achieve each level. We also inform of what level they should be aiming for in each project. Units The elements of Music and keyboard skills – These topics underpin most of the units in years 7 and 8. All students develop their keyboard skills and gain an understanding of how music is put together. Rhythm – Students learn how to read, write and perform rhythms. Pitch and melody – Students play keyboard pieces and write and perform their own melodies. The orchestra – Students study The Young Person’s Guide to the Orchestra and research one instrument of their choice in more depth. Band Managers – Students learn about the music industry by forming imaginary bands and creating publicity campaigns for them. Blues – Students perform and compose in the Blues style. Samba – Students have a practical introduction to the music of Brazil forming a whole class samba band. Song writing – Students form their own band and create and record their own song in a popular genre. Sound in advertising – Students study the relationship between sound and visual content in television adverts and then create their own advert. FOOD TECHNOLOGY Subject Subject Leader Food Technology Miss D. Nunes In Year 8, pupils will learn a variety of cooking skills and techniques in addition to understanding the principles of healthy eating, food safety and hygiene, product analysis, sustainability and organic foods. Pupils will take part in a practical lesson on a fortnightly basis and will be called upon to use the techniques and skills they have learned previously. Pupils will be encouraged to source their own ingredients for practical lessons and to seek innovative ways of adapting the standard recipe they will be given. P.E. Subject Subject Leader P.E. The programme of study is as follows: Mr D. Johnson Term 1 - Games for Understanding and Basketball Term 2 - Football and Table Tennis Term 3 - Athletics and Cricket Each term 1 lesson is spent doing indoor fitness tests - Sit ups; Press ups; Sit and reach (Flexibility); Standing Broad jump (Power); Alternate ball toss (Coordination); Illinois agility test. In another lesson they also complete a 12 minute Cooper run test outdoors to measure cardiovascular endurance. These tests are completed each term to track progress and improvement in fitness levels. GAMES Subject Subject Leader P.E. Mr D. Johnson The programme of study is as follows: Term 1 --> Feb 1/2 Term - Rugby Feb 1/2 Term --> Easter – Rugby / Football / Table Tennis Summer Term --> Cricket / Athletics / Rounders There are several have house events during this time Rugby, Football, Table Tennis, Sports Day and Cricket as well as the House cross country course. There are also a number of extra curricular clubs run outside of PE and games lessons CONTINUED BELOW: D.T. Subject Leader – Mr L. Morrissey Module number 1 Knowledge & Understanding Module Title Evaluating Processes and Products PLTS Demonstration of safe working practices ongoing. Health & Safety Define Key Words. Team working Self management Effective participation Teacher-Leading Capability Tasks by progressive exercises Recognise and use the Toolbar functions. Manipulate images, print outcomes. Cut profiles. Creative thinking Reflective learning Circuit Design:PCB Vac. Forming, Key Words, Testing and Evaluating work. Housing Design: graphical presentation of 3-D-colour rendered dgs. ICT: CAD. Croc & ProDesktop. Independent enquiry Self management Effective participation Effective participation Materials and Components Systems & Control Communicating ideas: Health & Safety in the Dept. Health and Safety Rules illustrated with worksheet, etc. Behaviour, clothing, etc; discussed. Safety Rules ICT: CAD Use CAD Software ProDesktop as a tool to Design Assembled parts. Photo realistic rendering and modelling of outcomes. (eg; Manufacture Jaws for the extended arm). CAM skills Manufacture using the Laser Cutter control software. CAD: Croc. Clips to draw circuit Diagram. Input Control Output 2 ICT: CAM One Transistor Electronic Switch 2 Working with Tools, Equipment & Components to produce Products Developing, Planning & Moisture Sensor Model/Test circuit using CAD; Vac. Forming Case and assembly of parts. Chose design by using CAD photoshop. PCB manufacture & assembly. Wordsearch, crossword Circuit making tools Water Switch Trans. LED Soldering equip. End of Module Test Mechanisms assemblies investigated. 4 Extended Arm mechanism. Architectural 5 Graphics Portable 6 7 Super-bright LED adjustable Lamp Product Analysis 3-pin mains electrical plug 8 Rocket Materials: softwood frame, 4mm ply; 5mm Acrylic, steel bar, spring. Mechanism assembly. Graphics (may be ICT generated). Drawing Boards, Set Squares, Tee square, pencils, etc. Paper & card for design modelling. Input Control Output Trigger Jaws House design drawings Manufacture assembly from own diagrams. Design & launch a model rocket. Forming and assembling tools for wood, metal & plastic components. Build and test effectiveness of mechanism. Independent enquiry Creative thinking Self management Effective participation Effective participation Orthographic and isometric skills, rendering. More complex uses of graphics as a tool for designing products. Precision use of equipment to generate Creative thinking Reflective learning Orthographic models used as a template. Construct 3D models, glue gun & use template. Reflective learning Team working Creative thinking Teacher-Leading Capability Tasks by progressive exercises New tools & techniques Test product and compre to design specification. Develop Design skills through product analysis of familiar products. Mains Fused plug assembled and disassembled. Exploded diagram Product Analysis worksheet(s). Reflective learning Lever Use CAD Software ProDesktop as a tool to Design Assembled parts. Physical and Mechanical properties of materials comprising product assembly. (Including conductivity) Brief, Orthographic diagram of lever mechanism assembly. Parts Drawings Flowchart illustrating function and properties of the materials the 3 – pin plug is made from. quality graphics. THIS PAGE IS DELIBERATELY BLANK