Homework Solutions Chapter #1 1-5 If a car is traveling at 55 mph. a) Determine its speed in kilometers per hour Convert miles per hour to kilometers per hour Known: 1 mile = 1.609 km miles 1.609km 55mph = 55 = 88.5 km h hour 1mile b) Determine its speed in meters per second Known: 1 mile = 1609 m miles 1609m 1hour 55mph = 55 = 24.6 m s hour 1mile 3600 sec 1-7 A rocket has mass of 250(103) slugs on earth. a) Its mass in SI units 14.5938kg = 3.64845(10 6 )kg = 3.65Gg 250(10 3 ) slugs = 250(10 3 ) slugs 1Slugs b) Its weight in SI units m kg ⋅ m We = mg = 3.64845(10 6 )kg (9.81 2 = 35.791(10 6 ) 2 = 35.8M s s c) If the rocket is on the moon, where the acceleration due to gravity is gm = 5.30 ft/sec. its weight in Si units ft 4.4482 6 Wm = mg m = 250(10 3 ) slugs 5.30 2 = 1.325(10 6 )lb = 5.894(10 ) = 5.89 M 1 lb s ( ) [ [ ] ] [ ] d) If the rocket is on the moon, where the acceleration due to gravity is gm = 5.30 ft/sec. its weight in Si units m m = me = 3.65(10 6 )kg = 3.65Gg 1-10 What is the weight in Newton’s of an object that has a mass of: a) 10kg m W = 9.81 2 (10kg ) = 98.1 s b) 0.5g m kg = 4.90m W = 9.81 2 (0.5 g )10 −3 g s c) 4.5Mg m kg = 44.1k W = 9.81 2 (4.5Mg )10 3 Mg s 1-16 Two particles have a mass of 8kg and 12kg, respectfully. If they are 800mm apart, determine the force of gravity acting between them. Compare the results with the weight of each particle mm F = G 12 2 r m3 Where G = 6.673(10 -11 ) kg ⋅ s 2 8(12) F = 6.673(10 −11 ) == 10.0(10 −9 ) = 10.0n 2 0 . 8 W1 = 8(9.81) = 78.5 W2 = 12(9.81) = 118 1-18 If a man weighs 155 lb on earth. a) Calculate his mass in slugs Know slug = lb•s2/ft 1 lb ⋅ s 2 W = 155lb = 4 . 81 = 4.81Slugs ft ft 32.2 s2 b) Calculate his mass in kilograms 14.5938kg m = 155lb = 70.2kg 32.2 ft 2 s c) Calculate his weight in Newton’s W = 155(4.4482) = 689 d) e) If the man is on the moon, where the acceleration due to gravity is gm = 5.30. Calculate his weight in pounds. 5.30 ft s 2 = 25.5lb W = 155lb 32.2 ft 2 s If the man is on the moon, where the acceleration due to gravity is gm = 5.30. Calculate his mass in kilograms. 14.5938kg m = 155lb = 70.2kg 32.2 ft 2 s