PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Employee Handbook Johnna Bowen, RN, Chief Executive Officer PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 11 East Street, Benton, ME 04901 37 Mill Street, Brunswick, ME 04901 844 US Route 2E, Wilton, ME 04294 www.assistanceplus.com 9/2013 Employee Handbook 1 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Table of Contents About Assistance Plus’ Handbook History of Assistance Plus Company Organization Chart 1 2 3 Human Resources Access to Personnel Policies Anti-Harassment Attendance and Absenteeism Automatic Termination Background Checks Benefits Categories/Qualifications of Employees Client Transportation, Automobile Use, and Mileage Reimbursement Compensation Disciplinary Action Against an Employee Drug-Free Workplace Employee, Client, Customer, Vendor, General Public, and Third Party Non-Discrimination Employee Code of Conduct Employee Grievance Process Employee Records Access Employee Termination Employment At-Will Equal Opportunity Employer In-Service Training Personnel Development Inactive Personnel Records Job Description Leave of Absence Licensure/Certification/Registration Limited Medical Coverage and Group Dental Plan Orientation Performance Evaluations Personnel Record Contents / Record Access Professional Boundaries and Ethical Behavior Schedule of Trainings Selection / Hiring of Employees Staff Transfer / Termination Tobacco Use Treatment of Employment Records 5 6 9 11 12 14 19 24 25 26 29 30 31 34 36 40 42 43 44 46 48 49 55 56 57 59 60 63 66 68 71 72 73 9/2013 Employee Handbook i PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Administrative Agency Expectations/Performance Standards and Protocols of Employees Assessment and Reporting of Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Boundaries Client Medical Marijuana Use Confidentiality Conflict of Interest Dress and Appearance Social Media 75 77 77 82 85 87 89 90 94 Health and Safety Accidental Exposure to Blood Client No Lift Employee Safety Equipment for Ambulation/Transfer Exposure Control Plan Incident Reporting Injury Management Performing Safe Client Transfers 101 103 104 108 112 114 120 121 Behavioral Health Behavioral Health Scope of Service Clinical/Medical Medication Emergencies Communication with Office Rights Compliance Supervision Supervision and Training of CIS Staff Supervision of Case Managers Work Schedules 124 126 128 130 131 133 134 135 Long Term Care Client Rights Communication with Office Parameters for Handling Client Finances Personnel Conflicts or Disputes Qualifications, Competency, Special Skills Requirements, and Orientation for PSSs/PCAs/CNAs 137 138 140 143 144 9/2013 Employee Handbook ii PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 About Assistance Plus’ Handbook This handbook is arranged as a mini policy manual for your personal reference. Please take time to read the policies about the Agency’s expectations and rules. This will give you some of the policies, benefits, and regulations governing all employees of the Agency. Assistance Plus, at its sole discretion, reserves the right to modify, revoke, add to, suspend, and/or terminate any or all policies summarized, in whole or in part, at any time. The application and interpretation of these policies rests exclusively with Assistance Plus at all times. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 1 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 History of Assistance Plus Johnna Bowen, RN, is well known to central Maine families for her significant contributions in the homecare and behavioral health industry. From 1982 to 1985, Johnna worked as a homecare nurse at Health Reach in Waterville. In 1985 she went into partnership with another homecare nurse to establish a Medicare-certified agency providing skilled nursing, physical/occupational therapies, social services, and home health aides. In 1993 Johnna created Johnna Bowen & Associates, a Medicare certified homecare agency for acute, medical needs in central Maine She also developed a second company, Assistance Plus, which is responsible for providing personal care with nursing oversight for clients with long-term health care needs. A national homecare agency purchased Johanna Bowen & Associates in 1998. All of Johnna’s efforts went into diversifying and growing Assistance Plus. To assure quality services, Assistance Plus was licensed as a homecare Agency in 1993. Gradually mental health services were offered. Initially case management, developmental and behavioral services for children were provided. In 2003, Assistance Plus was granted a mental health license. Today the Agency is a full-service homecare and behavioral health agency providing necessary services to children and adults in all counties of Maine except Aroostook. The Agency is successful because of the hard working, dedicated, and loyal employees along with our Agency’s business associates. A common phrase of employees and visitors to the Agency is, “I feel at home when I walk into the office.” We are a large, extended family made up of warm, compassionate professionals with the common goal of providing exemplary homecare, developmental disability, and behavioral health services for children, adolescents and adults of Maine. Mission Statement Our mission is to be the agency of choice in the State of Maine for home health care, skills development, and behavioral health services by providing quality, individualized care to promote independence. By working with clients in their own homes and communities, and collaborating with other providers, we enhance the overall health of those we serve. We offer reassurance for clients and their families by providing supportive services through our welltrained and compassionate staff. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 2 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Company Organization Chart CEO Finance CFO, Comptroller, Reimbursement Specialist, Data Control Specialist, Marketing Manager, Recognition and Retention Manager Human Resources Director, Safety Director, Administrative Assistant, Training Coordinator Long Term Care Director, Quality, Team Leader, RNs, CNAs, PSSs, Schedulers, Administrative Assistants Operations Director, Medical and Administrative Assistants Professional Staffing Quality Director, RNs, LPNs, CNAs, CMA-Ms, CRMA, PSSs, Scheduler, Administrative Assistant Director, Administrative Assistant Executive Committee CFO, DOO, HR Director, LTC Director, Quality Behavioral Health Clinical Director – Children Team Leader Section 13 Targeted Case Managers Section 28 HS II, HS I Section 65 Clinicians, BS I Clinical Director – Adult Section 17 Section 21/29 Community Integration • Program Manager, Administrative Assistants, CIWs DLSS/Skills • Program Manager, Administrative Assistants DLS Supervisors • MHRT I Program Manager, Administrative Assistant, DSPs Clinic Services Clinical Director Clinicians Medical Director Prescribers, RN-BC 9/2013 Employee Handbook 3 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Human Resources 9/2013 Employee Handbook 4 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Access to Personnel Policies Purpose To provide guidelines for accessing Assistance Plus personnel policies. Policy It is the policy of the Agency to make available and provide copies, upon request, of all Agency personnel policies to the following individuals for their review: • Employees. They are provided a copy of the Agency’s Handbook which provides the general description of the Agency’s policies. • Persons receiving services. • Guardians. • Advocates. • Representatives of the department. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 5 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Anti-Harassment Purpose • • • • Identify sexual harassment as a serious issue. Provide an environment free from illegal harassment. Provide an internal procedure for reporting allegations of illegal harassment. Provide remedial measures, if needed. Policy It is the policy of the Agency to provide a work environment that is free from illegal harassment for all employees, customers, clients, vendors, the general public, or third parties. This policy applies to all forms of illegal harassment, including harassment based on race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, national origin, age, and/or physical or mental disability. The Agency has a responsible approach of confronting the issue of sexual harassment by staff, clients, or family members, which includes a combined effort of education, practical strategies, and a strong Agency policy identifying illegal harassment in any form as a serious issue and conduct that will not be tolerated. Early reporting of any incident is essential. Regulations Harassment on the basis of sex is a violation of the Agency’s policy as well as federal and state law. Unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature constitute sexual harassment when: • Submission to such conduct is made either explicitly or implicitly a term or condition of an individual’s employment. • Submission to or rejection of such conduct by an individual is used as the basis for employment decisions affecting such individual. • Work performance or creating an intimidating, hostile, or offensive working environment. Sexual harassment includes any unwelcome sexual attention. It is usually repeated behavior. However, it could be one single incident. Sexual harassment may take the form of: • Unwelcome sexual advances; • Unwelcome hugging, touching or kissing; • Requests for sexual favors; • Slurs, jokes, or degrading comments of a sexual nature; • Suggestive or lewd remarks; • Repeated offensive sexual flirtations or propositions; • The display of sexually suggestive pictures of objects; and/or • Repeated unwelcome physical contact. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 6 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Any conduct that constitutes harassment with regard to any Agency employee or applicant is prohibited. Procedure Responsibility Any employee who believes that s/he has been subjected to illegal harassment, or who has knowledge of that kind of behavior, should report such conduct immediately to his/her supervisor or, if the employee would prefer, to the HR Department. Agency Responsibilities Because the Agency takes allegations of harassment seriously, it will promptly investigate all reports of illegal harassment. The report and the ensuing investigation will be handled in as confidential manner as possible under the circumstances. HR will be responsible for investigating the alleged violation and taking corrective action. In determining whether alleged conduct constitutes sexual harassment, the Agency will look at the situation as a whole and the totality of the circumstances, i.e., the nature of the conduct and the context in which the alleged incident(s) occurred. The determination of the legitimacy of the particular action will be made on a case-by-base basis from the facts. If it is determined that inappropriate conduct has occurred, the Agency will take such action as it deems appropriate under the circumstances. Disciplinary action may include immediate termination. Please note that while this policy sets for the Agency’s goals of promoting a workplace that is free of illegal harassment, the policy is not designed or intended to limit its authority to discipline or take remedial action for workplace conduct that it deems unacceptable or inappropriate regardless of whether that conduct satisfies the definition of illegal harassment. The Agency will not tolerate retaliation against any employee or group for reporting alleged illegal harassment or participating in a harassment investigation. In addition, employees should be aware that the Maine Human Rights Commission is the state agency charged with the responsibility for enforcing Maine’s anti-discrimination laws. The Commission investigates complaints of unlawful discrimination in employment, including claims involving sexual harassment. The Commission will attempt to resolve complaints to discrimination to the mutual satisfaction of those involved. An employee may contact the Maine Human Rights Commission at the following address and telephone number. Maine Human Rights Commission State House Station 51, Augusta, ME 04333 207-624-6050 9/2013 Employee Handbook 7 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 The Maine Human Rights Act also prohibits any employer from punishing or penalizing, or attempting to punish or penalize, any person from seeking to exercise the rights protected by the Maine Human Rights Act, for reporting a violation of the Act, or for testifying in any proceeding brought pursuant to the Act. Each year the Agency distributes its policy reporting the illegality of sexual harassment and other illegal forms of discrimination. An employee may obtain a copy at any time, by contacting the HR. Further, all questions regarding this policy should be directed to the HR. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 8 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Attendance and Absenteeism Purpose To clarify Assistance Plus’ expectations regarding attendance and absenteeism. Policy The work of the Agency depends on the reliability of an employee coming to work as scheduled. If circumstances arise in which illness or an emergency prevents the employee from coming to work or will be late for work, s/he must notify his/her supervisor so that a replacement employee can be scheduled to cover the employee’s absence. An employee is instructed to refer to the back of his/her ID badge for call out procedures and phone numbers. Such occasions should, in most cases, be infrequent. Failure to follow the Attendance Policy (i.e., no call or no show) without legitimate cause may result in immediate termination. The Agency considers attendance to be a major component of one’s job performance. The employee’s attendance record will be reviewed whenever s/he is due for an evaluation. Excessive time off for illness or other personal reasons (except for protected/approved leaves), whether paid or unpaid, may negatively impact one’s attendance record. If a reoccurring situation or serious medical problem is causing the employee to be absent or unable to perform his/her job, the employee should be encouraged to discuss the situation with his/her supervisor and/or HR. Attendance Level Guidelines for Twelve (12) Month Period 1 or 0 days absent: 2 to 3 days absent: 4 to 5 days absent: 6 + days absent: Above average attendance Average attendance Below average attendance The employee will be placed on probation with the requirement that s/he will have no absences during the next three months (unless approved leave). After probation ends, s/he will still need to follow all attendance policies. For the purpose of evaluation, an absence due to a protected leave such as FML or military leave, does not negatively impact an employee’s attendance record. Procedure • Work hours will be established within the specific guidelines of each position and/or client needs. An employee is expected to begin work promptly. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 9 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 • • • • • • An employee is expected to notify his/her supervisor of changes in his/her schedule which include, but are not limited to, cancellation or absenteeism. If an employee is sick or unable to report to the assignment, s/he must report to his/her supervisor so that arrangements can be made for coverage in his/her absence. For BHS and LTC notification should occur three (3) hours before the beginning of the work day or earlier, if possible, so service can continue without interruption. Absenteeism without notification may be grounds for disciplinary action up to and including termination. If an employee is out three (3+) or more consecutive days due to illness, s/he may need a doctor’s note certifying his/her ability to return to work safety. All physician return-towork notes will be reviewed by the Health and Safety Manager and any further need for time off will generate an FMLA application. Inconsistent attendance and excessive tardiness (except for approved/protected leaves) may lead to disciplinary action up to and including termination. In order to determine excessive absenteeism, supervisory personnel may look for the following which may or may not be subject to accelerated disciplinary action if: • Friday and Monday absences or any absences that follow a pattern. • Weekend absences during which work is scheduled. • Days proceeding or following holidays. • Not calling in on the day of absence. • Excessive absences in general (except for approved/protected leave). An employee will be counseled and given a verbal warning of possible abuse. However, if the above patterns continue, a final warning notice will be given. Additional infractions will cause the individual to be discharged from the Agency. The Agency reserves the right to by pass one or more of the above steps depending on the circumstances. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 10 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Automatic Termination Purpose This policy is designed to limit the time non-working employees are considered active on Assistance Plus’ employee registry. Policy It is the Agency’s policy that all active per-diem employees are required to work a minimum of thirty-two (32) in a quarter (3 consecutive months) to maintain employment status, unless the employee is on approved or military leave. The minimum of thirty-two (32) hours per quarter must be fulfilled through direct service provision, excluding training hours and/or supervision requirements. The Agency will continue to educate all current employees who are compliant with the hours needed to maintain active status as it pertains to their job. Procedure The Agency’s HR department will track non-working employees on a bi-weekly basis and contact these employees to notify them with regard to jeopardy of their current status. • • • • The date of termination will be the first day following the end of the three (3) month period of inactive work status. The dismissed employee will receive a letter stating why the termination took place and a copy of this policy. The dismissed employee will have the right to apply for re-employment with the Agency. The Agency, however, is under no obligation to re-employ the dismissed employee. This policy is in no way meant to be interpreted and/or misconstrued as an infringement upon any federal, state, and/or local law which requires reinstatement rights for certain absences. These rights will be honored within the scope of such law(s). 9/2013 Employee Handbook 11 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Background Checks Purpose To specify how background checks will be handled. Policy The Agency makes offers of employment contingent upon the receipt of satisfactory background checks including, but not limited to, criminal checks, state registry verification, motor vehicle records, DHHS records search, pre-placement screening, and reference checks. Misrepresentation or omission of facts called for in an employee’s application maybe cause for dismissal from the Agency at any time without prior notice. Procedure The Agency will not hire or retain any person who may provide services to clients of the Agency if that person has a record of: • Any criminal conviction or DHHS substantiation that involves client abuse, neglect, or exploitation, or any criminal conviction that involves as a victim of the act a patient, client, or resident of a health care entity. • Any criminal conviction that involves violence or sexual abuse against any victim. • Professional Staffing: Any criminal conviction classified as Class A, B, or C within ten (10) years or any criminal conviction classified as D or E within three (3) years. • Long Term Care: Any criminal conviction classified as Class A, B, or C within ten (10) years or any criminal conviction classified as D or E within three (3) years. • Mental Health: Any criminal conviction classified as Class A, B, or C within ten (10) years or any criminal conviction classified as D or E within three (3) years. • Conviction for any crime or infraction not identified above, including offences more than ten (10) years old, Class E crimes, or civil infractions such as traffic or certain drug offences, may disqualify a person from employment if in the responsible judgment of the Agency, the crime or infraction affects or is directly related to the ability of the person to adequately and safely perform the job requirements for which the person has been or may be hired. An employee will sign an authorization form allowing the Agency to obtain his/her SBI report. All reports become the property of the Agency. The employee may request a copy. Reports will be reviewed prior to the employee attending orientation or starting work. Any conviction revealed in a report will be reviewed using the above criteria and addressed with the employee. The employee will then be informed of the decision regarding his/her employment status. SBI, MVR, DHHS, and CNA Registry checks will be conducted yearly for 9/2013 Employee Handbook 12 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 field employees at the Agency’s expense. Program Integrity Excluded Providers and OIG checks may be conducted yearly. Motor Vehicle Record Information Behavioral Health/Long Term Care: An employee may transport his/her client on company time only when authorized and outlined in the client’s plan of care. An employee must use his/her own vehicle, not the client’s, for transporting. The vehicle being used to transport must meet all state of Maine inspection and registration regulations regarding as well as the Agency inspection requirements. All drivers must provide the following documentation. • Copy of his/her driver’s license • Copy of his/her auto insurance policy. Employees are required to carry a minimum of $100,000/$300,000 liability coverage. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 13 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Benefits Purpose To provide clarification regarding the methods used by Assistance Plus to determine benefit eligibility and who qualifies for participation in various aspects of the Assistance Plus’ benefits plan. Policy The Agency will explain its benefits and corresponding eligibility requirements for each benefit during new employee orientation. It is the responsibility of the employee to notify HR if s/he wishes to participate in any of the non-Agency sponsored benefits. The Agency reserves the right to amend, modify, or terminate its benefits, both written and unwritten, as other particular situations dictate. Holidays Holidays observed by the Agency are: • New Year’s Day – January 1 • Memorial Day – last Monday in May • Independence Day – July 4 • Labor Day – first Monday in September • Thanksgiving Day – fourth Thursday in November • Christmas Day – December 25 When a Long Term Care employee works on a holiday, s/he may be entitled to a differential. The employee should check with his/her supervisor. Earned Benefit Time (EBT) for Non-Salaried Employees • • • An employee must work thirty-two (32) hours or more each week for six (6) consecutive months to be eligible for EBT. EBT is all-inclusive and may be used for vacation, sick time, personal days, medical appointments, emergencies, immediate family, etc. A one (1) month grace period is allowed if hours worked per week should drop below the thirty-two (32) hours minimum. After the grace period, if the employee remains under thirty-two (32) hours, any accrued and unused EBT is not lost. After the employee status reverts back to full-time, the employee is then required to work thirtytwo (32) hours per week for three (3) consecutive months to regain eligibility to accrue the EBT benefit. This EBT is not made retroactive. All eligible employees will accrue EBT with each pay cycle. The amount accrued will be reflected on the paycheck stub. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 14 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 • • • EBT is accrued based on hours worked. The approximate days earned in one (1) year is based on a full forty (40) hour week. EBT can accrue to a maximum cap of one hundred twenty (120) hours for field employees and one hundred sixty (160) hours for administrative employees. Once the indicated cap has been met, no additional time will be accrued until the balance has been reduced below the cap by scheduling time off or field employees cashing in hours. Upon termination, the employee will be paid for any accrued EBT time and any unpaid hours worked, in the next regularly scheduled paycheck. Earned Benefit Time Table for Full-Time Administrative and Office Personnel Years of Service Weeks of Vacation First 2 years Years 3 through 5 More than 5 years 2 3 4 Rate earned per hour of pay (exclusive of overtime) 0.03846 0.05769 0.07692 Hours earned for 80-hour pay period 3.08 4.62 6.15 Caps Days earned per year 80 hours 120 hours 160 hours 10 15 20 Earned Benefit Time Table for Field Employees Years of Service Weeks of Vacation First 2 years Years 3 through 5 More than 5 years 1 2 3 Rate earned per hour of pay (exclusive of overtime) 0.01923 0.03846 0.05769 Hours earned for 80-hour pay period 1.54 3.08 4.62 Caps Days earned per year 40 hours 80 hours 120 hours 5 10 15 Earned Benefit Time Table for Outpatient Clinicians and Professionals Years of Service Weeks of Vacation First 3years More than 3years 3 4 Rate earned per hour of pay (exclusive of overtime) 0.05769 0.07692 Hours earned for 80-hour pay period 4.62 6.15 Caps Days earned per year 120 hours 160 hours 15 20 9/2013 Employee Handbook 15 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Group Health Insurance The Agency offers group health insurance to employees who are employed in fulltime, non per-diem positions. The Agency offers three (3) insurance plans to choose from: • Health Savings Account (HSA). • Blue Choice Lean with a five thousand dollar ($5,000.00) deductable. • Blue Choice Lean with a thirty-five hundred dollar ($3,500.00) deductable. Health Savings Account (HSA) • • • • The cost of the premium for a HSA is paid by the Agency. Employees who wish to cover his/her family members can do so through payroll deduction. Preventative coverage is outlined in the Summary of Benefits and is covered at one hundred percent (100%). If your visit is with a provider who is out of network, you will have to pay a fee toward the cost of the service. Co-pays and prescriptions will be subject to the deductable. Because there are no copays, the out-of-pocket expenses for services will be the entire cost of the provider fees until the deductable has been met. Contributions to a HSA will help to pay the out-of-pocket expenses. Blue Choice Lean Plans • • • • Preventative coverage is outlined in the Summary of Benefits and is covered at one hundred percent (100%). If your visit is with a provider who is out of network, you will have to pay a fee toward the cost of the service. Co-pays for office calls. Prescription drug coverage with a small co-pay. Employees who enroll into the Lean Health Plans will have to pay a small cost toward their premium through payroll deduction. Coverage for family members are paid by the employee through payroll deduction. Health Supplemental Coverage CIGNA’s Starbridge plan is a limited-benefit health plan designed to provide affordable health insurance which provides coverage for everyday medical expenses due to illnesses and accidents. Eligibility Employees are eligible after the first thirty (30) days of employment and must work ten (10) hours per week minimum. Coverage is at the employee’s expense. For more information, call HR. Employees may enroll during October which is the open enrollment period. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 16 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Standard Dental Insurance • • • Is available after sixty (60) days and must work a minimum of thirty (30) hours per week. Hours must remain at a minimum thirty (30) hours per week to remain on the plan. The plan will accept late enrollment. However, there will be a penalty of a reduction in benefit reimbursement coverage. This plan offers a $1,000.00 cap per year for dental procedures. However, employees can allot $300.00 of the $1,000.00 to pay for costs associated with vision expenses; i.e., contact lenses, lenses, and frames. The cost of any eye wear will need to be paid to the provider and the employee can send a claim to Standard for reimbursement. Sunlife Life Insurance Coverage is available after thirty (30) days for full-time employees. The premiums for the employees and their dependents are paid through payroll deductions. COBRA COBRA is for an employee who is no longer employed and who would otherwise lose his/her health and/or dental coverage. The Agency will continue coverage for a qualified employee. HR will provide initial COBRA notices to the employee. For anyone with questions regarding COBRA, please contact the HR department. AFLAC AFLAC offers a wide variety of supplemental insurance products such as: • Short-term disability • Cancer plan • Income protection • Accident insurance. Coverage is available for AFLAC after thirty (30) days of employment with a minimum of ten (10) hours per week 401 K This is a retirement plan which is available to all employees after one (1) year of employment. Contributions are made through payroll deduction with a ‘discretionary’ match at the end of the year. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 17 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Please contact HR for a description of the available products. Michael Anderson of Choice Investments will assist with the enrollment process for AFLAC and Sunlife. Mike may be contacted at 873-0996. Workers’ Compensation An employee is covered by workers’ compensation insurance as of his/her date of hire. This insurance provides an employee with compensation for illness, accidental injury, or death suffered in the course of or as a result of his/her employment, subject to applicable legal requirements. All on-the-job injuries or exposures must be immediately reported by the employee to his/her supervisor and to the Safety Officer. An employee will meet with the Health and Safety Officer to review/discuss injuries and possible interventions to prevent further incidents. An employee who sustains three (3) or more claims within one (1) year may also meet with the Agency’s preferred provider to further explore interventions and the ability to perform his/her job duties. Other Type of Leaves The Agency complies with the Federal Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) and the Maine Family and Medical Leave Act (MFMLA). Please see the Leave of Absence section of the Policy Manual or the Employee Handbook. Bereavement Leave An employee is allowed three (3) consecutive days with pay, at his/her training rate, for scheduled hours only. Bereavement leave includes the death of a spouse, child, step child, parent, mother/father in-law, guardian, sibling, grandparent, or the death of the employee’s significant other living in the same household with the employee. Employee Discount on Home Heating Oil Dead River (Waterville office only) offers a twenty-one cent ($0.21) per gallon discount on home heating oil. All employees are eligible as long as they live in the delivery area. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 18 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Categories/Qualifications of Employees Purpose To specify the categories of employees eligible for employment by Assistance Plus. Policy The Agency’s specific categories are defined including the position qualifications, performance responsibilities and standards, physical requirements, and staffing needed to fulfill its mission and philosophy. Definitions of Employee Status Administrative employees including RNs, Case Managers, Behavioral Specialist 2, Habilitation Specialist 2, and office staff hired to work 37.50 hours a week. Part-Time Employees Administrative employees including RNs, Case Managers, Behavioral Specialist 2, Habilitation Specialist 2, and office staff hired to work 24-37 hours a week. Per Diem Employees All field staff, excluding full-time administrative and part-time employee positions, are classified as per diem due to the Agency’s inability to guarantee specific hours worked weekly. Exempt employees are paid on a salary basis and are exempt from Exempt Employees coverage under specific provisions of the federal and state laws governing minimum wage and overtime compensation. Non-exempt employees are not exempt from the overtime proviNon-Exempt sions of federal and state law. All non-exempt employees receive Employees pay for overtime work in accordance with applicable Agency policy and federal and state law. Full-Time Administrative Employees The Agency’s policy is to prohibit any improper pay deductions. Exempt employees in particular, will receive their full salary every other week, unless a deduction is permitted by both federal and state law. In the event an exempt employee’s salary is reduced and s/he believes that the reduction may be improper, or a non-exempt employee feels s/he did not receive all wages that should have been paid, the employee should contact the Finance Department Manger who will review the situation to determine whether the employee was subjected to an inappropriate salary reduction. In the event it is determined that an inappropriate deduction was made, the employee will be reimbursed promptly for the amount wrongly withheld. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 19 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Minimum Qualifications Long Term Care Registered Nurse A registered nurse is a person who is: • A graduate of an approved school of professional nursing as determined by the Maine Board of Registration of Nursing. • Currently licensed in the state as a registered nurse by the Maine Board of Registration in Nursing and is in good standing. Practical Nurse • A practical nurse means a person who is currently licensed as a practical nurse by the Maine Board of Registration in Nursing and is in good standing. Para-professional and Support Personnel • Candidates must be eighteen (18) years of age and have, at a minimum, a general education degree (GED) or diploma. Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) • An individual who is trained in a State of Main nursing assistance training program approved by the Maine State Board of Nursing and is active and in good standing with the CNA Registry. Personal Care Assistant (PCA) • An individual who is competent to perform the duties of a personal care assistant and has successfully completed a forty (40) hour PCA training program approved by the Bureau of Elders and Adult Services (BEAS). Personal Support Specialist (PSS) • An individual who is competent to perform the duties of a personal support specialist and has successfully completed a fifty (50) hour PSS training program approved by DHHS/BEAS. Must be eighteen (18) years or older, and possess a high school diploma or GED. Clerical/Non-Clinical Personnel • An individual must have documented evidence of appropriate education and/or experience commensurate with the required job responsibilities. Further delineation of qualifications may be found within the specific job description. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 20 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Mental Health Department/Mental Retardation Department Habilitation Specialist 2 • An individual holding a master’s or bachelor’s degree in a human services related field or an advanced psychiatric certification in specialized field or mental health. A current SPR certificate is required. Behavioral Specialist 2 • An individual holding a current license to practice in the state of Maine, i.e., LCSW, LMSW-CC, LPCP, LPCP-C, RN-C, or RN-BC. A current CPR certificate is required. Behavioral Health Professional • • • • • An individual, eighteen (18) years of age or older, with a minimum of one of the following educational backgrounds and a current CPR certificate. Bachelor degree in social service or related field. Associate Degree in Behavioral Health Technology, Human Services, or related field. A one (1) year certification from an accredited community college in behavioral health technology or related field. A high school diploma or GED with one year relevant experience. Case Manager • This position requires a bachelor’s or master’s degree in social work, psychology, counseling, or related mental health field, along with a current CPR certificate required. Competency Long Term Care Professional Personnel • An individual must demonstrate his/her competency, within his/her orientation and training period, according to his/her job description. In addition, ongoing competency assessments are performed through the degree and complexity of care being performed and by monitoring information regarding performance. The ongoing competency review is part of the annual performance evaluation. Failure to meet the Agency’s competency expectations may result in termination. Certified Nursing Assistant • An individual must demonstrate his/her competency, within his/her orientation and training period, according to his/her job description. In addition, ongoing competency assessments are performed through observation and supervisory visits every fourteen (14) days as well as monitoring information regarding performance. The ongoing 9/2013 Employee Handbook 21 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 competency review is part of the annual performance evaluation. Failure to meet the Agency’s competency expectations may result in termination. Personal Care Assistant • An individual must demonstrate his/her competency, within his/her orientation and training period, according to his/her job description. In addition, ongoing competency assessments are performed through observation and supervisory visits. The ongoing competency review is part of the annual performance evaluation. Failure to meet the Agency’s competency expectations may result in termination. Clerical/Non-Clinical Employee • An individual must demonstrate his/her competency, within his/her orientation and training period, according to his/her job description. The competency of clerical and non-clinical an Agency employee is periodically monitored through observation of performance. This review is part of the annual performance evaluation. Failure to meet the Agency’s expectations may result in termination. Mental Health Department Habilitation Specialist 2 • An individual must demonstrate competency within his/her orientation and probationary period according to his/her job description. S/he must have the AA-Tool Assessment training, CAFAS, Calocus, CHAT, FES, BHSI supervisory training, completed within the first year of employment. CPR/First Aid and MANDT training is required within three (3) months of hire. All other mandatory trainings requested by DHHS will be attended on an as needed basis. Behavioral Specialist 2 • An individual must demonstrate his/her competency within his/her orientation and probationary period according to his/her job description. S/he must have the AA-Tool Assessment training, CAFAS, Calocus, CHAT, FES, BHSI supervisory training, completed within the first year of employment. CPR/First Aid and MANDT training is required within three months of hire. All other mandatory trainings requested by DHHS will be attended on an as needed basis. Clinician must be one of the following • Licensed psychiatrist, physician, and/or psychologist. • Licensed clinical social worker. • Licensed clinical professional counselor. • Registered nurse. • Certified psychiatric and mental health clinical nurse specialist RNC-PMG. • Advanced practical registered nurse psychiatric or mental health nurse practitioners APRN (PMH) (CNS). • Advanced registered nurse psychiatric or mental health nurse practitioners APRN (PMH) (NP). • Licensed clinical professional counselor conditional. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 22 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Licensed master social worker clinical conditional. The professional must maintain twenty (20) hours of core training annually. Four (4) hours monthly of supervision must be maintained with a licensed clinical social worker (LCSW) or licensed clinical professional counselor (LCPC). • • Behavioral Health Professional • • An individual must demonstrate competency within his/her orientation and probationary period according to his/her job description. All the following trainings must be completed within the first three months of hire: • CPR/First Aid • MANDT • Blood-borne pathogens • Psychotropic medications • BHS1 Module 1. Within six (6) months, the professional must complete the BHS I full certification program for BS/HS I training. For full time staff, a minimum of four (4) hours of supervision is required monthly and part time/per diem employees will be pro-rated. Case Manager • An individual must demonstrate his/her competency within his/her orientation and probationary period according to his/her job description. S/he must have the AA-Tool Assessment training, CAFAS, Calocus, CHAT, FES completed within the first (1st) year of employment. CPR/First Aid and MANDT training is required within three (3) months of hire. All other mandatory trainings requested by DHHS will be attended on an as needed basis. Each case manager must have a minimum of an LSW-C and maintain at least twenty (20) hours annually of training for licensure. Four (4) hours of group supervision and one (1) hour of individual supervision is required monthly by a licensed clinical professional counselor (LCPC) or a licensed clinical social worker (LCSW). 9/2013 Employee Handbook 23 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Client Transportation, Automobile Use, and Mileage Reimbursement Purpose To delineate the requirements for transportation of clients by Assistance Plus’ employees, the use of automobiles, and mileage reimbursement. Policy An employee will be required to use his/her vehicle to transport a client to medical or nonmedical appointments as part of the client’s plan of care during the course of regular Agency business. An employee’s vehicle must pass the Agency’s vehicle check to assure both employee and client’s safety. Employees must abide by the following procedures. Procedure • • • • • • • • • An employee who uses his/her car in the performance of his/her duties with the Agency must keep the car in good working order. The Agency needs to ensure the current inspection sticker is in place, interior is clean, seat belts are in good working order, and that the horn, headlights, and breaks work, to complete a vehicle inspection. An employee using his/her vehicle in the performance of his/her duties with the Agency must comply with the state insurance laws governing liability, property damage, and bodily injury. Employees are required to carry a minimum of $100,000/ $300,000 liability coverage. Current proof of his/her auto insurance and a copy of his/her driver’s license must be submitted and will be kept in the employee’s personnel file. While driving on company business, an employee should always drive in a safe manner and is expected to comply with all traffic laws and regulations. While on company business, an employee should not use cellular phones. Work-related mileage (excluding miles between home and work) will be reimbursed at a rate subject to and approved by the CEO. Each department has its own criteria for mileage reimbursement and/or gas allotments. The department supervisor will provide an employee with department specifics when applicable. A client must be transported in the employee’s vehicle only and only if it is approved and specified on the individual’s plan of care. A new hire is asked to sign a release to authorize the Agency to receive a copy of his/her motor vehicle record. The record must be an acceptable motor vehicle report. The Agency will educate and promote vehicle safety and defensive driving to reduce the risk of collisions. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 24 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Compensation Purpose To clarify the methods used by Assistance Plus to set salary and compensation schedules. Policy The Agency pays non-exempt employees on an hourly basis every two weeks. Hourly wages and training rates will be determined at the time of hire for all positions in the Agency. Hourly wages are based on a combination of education, certification, and years of experience in the Mental Health Department. Long Term Care employees all start at a predetermined hourly wage and are paid shift and weekend differentials at a fixed rate. Any non-exempt employee who works over forty (40) hours per week is paid at a rate of one and one-half (1.5) times his/her regular rate for any hours over forty (40). Hourly wages are capped for all positions. All field employees will be paid training rates for mandatory training. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 25 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Disciplinary Action Against an Employee Purpose To provide guidelines for employees and supervisors as to behaviors that may result in disciplinary action and/or termination. Policy Disciplinary action will be taken whenever an employee’s behavior is unethical or below minimum performance standards or any other circumstances that the Agency determined justified disciplinary action. Procedure The Agency requires that basic rules of conduct be followed to protect the rights and interests of all employees, and to ensure acceptable standards of responsible behavior. The Agency may take disciplinary action, up to and including termination, if an employee’s conduct or performance does not meet Agency standards or violates Agency policies. Failure of an employee to meet either behavior or performance standards, such as completing tasks in a timely, competent manner, maintaining an acceptable attendance record, etc., may result in a disciplinary action. This also includes uncooperative behavior, insubordination, or a negative attitude that affects the work or morale of others. If a warning is initiated, a meeting will be held with the employee, his/her supervisor, and/or an HR representative to review the problem. Warnings will be documented and placed in the employee’s personnel file. An employee will be asked to sign the warning and will be given a copy. This warning will include any recommendations the employee may need to follow in order to continue his/her employment with the Agency. If unacceptable behavior or unsatisfactory performance continues, the employee may be terminated from the Agency. The general pattern of progressive disciplinary action set forth below may not be followed in all instances as the Agency reserves the right to bypass one or more steps depending on the circumstances. Step 1: Verbal Warning Step 2: Written Warning Step 3: Final Warning Step 4: Termination Given when clarification of issues/concerns is required. Given when issues are more problematic. Given when no observable progress has been made regarding previous warnings. Given when unacceptable behavior or unsatisfactory performance continues. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 26 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Investigative Leave An employee may be placed on a investigative leave, with or without pay, to permit the Agency to review or investigate actions including, but not limited to, dishonesty, theft or misappropriation of client or Agency property, harassment, fighting on the job, insubordination, acts endangering others, or other conduct which warrants removing the employee from the Agency. The leave shall be confirmed in writing stating the reason and the expected duration of the leave. Upon conclusion of the investigation, the employee shall be informed, in writing, of the actual dates and pay status of the leave. Investigation Suspension This is a period during which an employee is relieved of his/her job duties because of alleged or suspected serious misconduct. An employee may be placed on investigative suspension when it is necessary to make a full investigation to determine the facts of the case. Disciplinary Suspension This is a period during which an employee is relieved of his/her job duties because of a serious instance or repeated instances of misconduct. The employee forfeits pay lost as a result of the suspension unless otherwise required by law. A disciplinary suspension may be given in additional to the investigation suspension or as a reprimand for the violation. Disciplinary Action for Recurrent Problems If the warning period has ended and the type of problem for which the employee was given a warning recurs within one year, the employee may be placed on probation or terminated. The Agency reserves the right to waive or accelerate the progressive disciplinary procedures when it determines the circumstances warrant such action. The following are a few examples of when an employee may be suspended, placed on probation, or terminated without benefit of a warning notice. • Violation of any standards of ethical behavior. • Violation of the Agency’s anti-harassment policy. • Violation of violence in the workplace policy. • Misconduct through physical, verbal, or emotional abuse, mistreatment, or neglect of a client. • Dishonesty, breach of trust, other forms of misconduct, non-compliance, and insubordination. Note: Insubordination is willfully disobeying or disregarding a supervisor’s legitimate directive, or using abusive language toward a supervisor and others. • Reporting to work under the influence of alcohol or illegal drugs. • Use, sale, or unauthorized possession of drugs, marijuana, or any intoxicating beverage while on duty. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 27 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Bringing firearms or weapons to the Agency, facility, or into the presence of clients. Falsification of timecards, employee records, client records, or any other Agency/facility record. Damaging, stealing, or attempting to damage or steal the property of a client or the Agency. Violation of safety practices that might cause risk of harm, injury, or death to self, coworkers, clients, visitors, and others. Releasing confidential information about the Agency, clients, or employees to unauthorized individuals. Accepting money or gifts from clients, visitors, or others to perform a service. Entering into bets with clients. Coercion of clients, including but not limited to, convincing a client not to report irresponsible employee behavior, and/or using a client to cover up misconduct. The unauthorized leaving of work location during assigned hours. Gross negligence. Failure to report an accident, injury, or observed client abuse, mistreatment, or neglect in a proper, accurate, and timely fashion. Sexual contact with clients or any other behaviors with clients that fall within the definition of sexual harassment. Taking behavior or case management children into one’s residence. Not holding to a committed shift/assignment after accepting it. Flagrant and/or repeated violations of company policies, rules, and regulations. The type of problem for which an employee was placed on probation status recurs within one (1) year. Smoking when working or transporting clients or in any unauthorized area of the Agency. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 28 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Drug-Free Workplace Purpose To comply with regulations which certify that providers will maintain a drug-free workplace. Policy A statement will be published notifying employees that the unlawful manufacture, distribution, dispensing, possession, and/or use of a controlled substance is prohibited in the Agency’s workplace. It is prohibited for an employee to have in his/her possession during working hours any narcotics for recreational or prescribed usage. It is also unlawful for an employee to manufacture, use, sell, or transfer any controlled substance including alcohol. Violations will be cause for disciplinary action that may result in termination. Procedure The Agency will provide this policy to every new hire during orientation. An employee will be notified that as a condition of employment in the performance of services, the employee will abide by the terms of this policy. All employees are required to notify the Agency of any criminal drug conviction for a violation occurring in the workplace no later than five (5) calendar days after conviction. Within ten (10) calendar days after receiving notice of criminal drug conviction occurring in the workplace or receiving actual notice of such a conviction from an employee, the Agency will notify the Bureau of Mental Health of the conviction and termination date of the employee. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 29 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Employee, Client, Customer, Vendor, General Public, and Third Party Non-Discrimination Purpose To fairly serve Assistance Plus’ employees, clients, customers, and vendors, and the general public and third party population in keeping with required laws and regulations. Policy The Agency is an equal opportunity employer. In accordance with the Adults with Disabilities Act (ADA) and its implementing regulation, the Agency will not, on the basis of disability, exclude or deny a qualified individual with a disability from participation in or benefits of the services, programs, or activities of the Agency. In accordance with Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act and its implementing regulation, the Agency will not, directly or through contractual or other arrangements, discriminate on the basis of handicap (mental of physical) in admission, access treatment, employment, or benefits. In accordance with the Civil Rights Act and its implementation regulation, the Agency will, directly or through contractual or other arrangement, admit or treat all persons without regard to race, color, sex, national origin, age, physical or mental disability, or marital status as required by state and federal law. In accordance with the Maine Human Rights Act, the Agency will protect the public health, safety, and welfare of its clients, and not infringe on the basic human right to life with dignity. Persons with disabilities may access the Agency’s services through the its referral and admission protocol and must meet all eligibility guidelines as determined by the Bureau of Developmental Services (BDS). 9/2013 Employee Handbook 30 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Employee Code of Conduct Purpose To provide an outline for employees on what kind of conduct is expected when dealing with customers, clients, vendors, the general public, and other third parties. Policy The Agency runs its business with absolute integrity. The following standards outline the framework of integrity expected of all employees as to the way the Agency does work. All employees pledge to comply with all federal, state, local laws and regulations and to follow these standards at all times as in pursuit of the professional endeavors of the Agency. Assistance Plus’ Code of Conduct • • • • • • The Agency does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, sex, sexual orientation, national origin, age, marital, physical or mental disability, or any other protected category. Any conduct that constitutes harassment with regard to any employee, customer, client, vendor, the general public and other third party is prohibited. Treat others with respect and dignity. Use good judgment. Maintain high ethical standards. Raise concerns when appropriate. Conflict of Interest A conflict of interest may occur if decisions while working at the Agency may be influenced or appear to be influenced, if the Agency’s resources are used, or business is solicited for another organization while working at the Agency. Business Courtesies/Gifts/Other Business Activities Agency employees cannot accept gifts of cash, gift certificates and checks. Gifts must not be used to improperly influence relationships or business outcomes. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 31 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Documentation Accuracy, Retention, and Destruction Each Agency employee is responsible for the integrity and accuracy of the Agency’s documents. An employee will comply with regulatory and legal requirements. No one may alter or falsify information on any document. Medical and business documents are retained in accordance with all laws and the Agency’s record retention policy. It is important to retain and destroy records according to policy. Records or documents that have satisfied the required period of retention will be destroyed in a manner that preserves client confidentiality. Employee Responsibilities • • • • • • • Conduct yourself in an ethical manner. Abide by Agency and department policies. Abide by applicable laws and regulations. Comply with all mandatory educational requirements. Report to your supervisor any violations of law or unethical practices that you encounter during your work. Use the reporting system appropriately and refrain from making allegations you know to be untrue. If at any time you are faced with a situation in which you are unsure of what is expected of you (what is the right thing to do), it is your duty to discuss your questions or concerns with your supervisor or another appropriate person. Use of the Agency’s Property An employee of the Agency will not utilize the equipment, supplies, funds, or other assets or property of the Agency for any personal purpose or for the direct or indirect benefit of any member of his/her family or household. No property of the Agency will be sold, leased, or otherwise conveyed to any employee or any other person. Obligation to Report Illegal or Unethical Practices An employee is obligated to report suspected violations or compliance concerns to his/her supervisor. If the employee is not comfortable talking with his/her supervisor, or is not satisfied with the answer received, the employees should contact a higher-level manager. Non-Retaliation for Reporting The Agency policy prohibits any employee from taking retaliatory action against an employee who reports compliance-related concerns. Any employee who conducts or condones 9/2013 Employee Handbook 32 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 retribution, retaliation, or harassment in any way will be subject to discipline, up to and including termination of employment. Regulatory Compliance If an employee has any reasonable concern with respect to any prohibited activities, s/he is to seek guidance from his/her supervisor. Examples of laws that apply to health care providers include: • Antitrust The Agency and/or employees do not share price or wage information with competitors to fix prices. • Anti Kickback The Agency and/or employees do not share price or wage information with competitors to fix prices. • False Claims Act Only complete and accurate bills are submitted for services and the proper billing requirements are followed. • HIPAA The Agency and/or employees do follow the framework of required standards for maintaining the confidentiality, security, and privacy of client’s health information. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 33 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Employee Grievance Process Purpose To set forth guidelines for the resolution of employee concerns, including terminations, dissatisfaction, or complaints. Policy Any difference of opinion, dispute, or controversy between an employee and the Agency concerning any aspect of services, employment, or the application of policies or procedures will be considered a grievance. The review team will be informed of situations that may become detrimental to good personnel relations, and will be committed to maintaining a consistently high level of personnel relations. All information will be kept as confidential as possible. Employee Conflict Resolution Disputes may arise whenever people work together. Many conflicts arise out of differences of understanding, whether between supervisors and staff or among colleagues. Most conflicts can and should be resolved informally in the immediate work area. However, some conflicts cannot be resolved easily or without assistance. The most effective method is often to ask a neutral party for help facilitate a discussion. This person can help all sides by clarifying the issues and attempting to work out a satisfactory solution. Procedure Any employee with a problem requiring some action must present that issue to his/her supervisor, in wiring, within twenty (20) days from the date of the event of issue occurred, or from the date that the employee learned of the event or issue. The written notice should specify in reasonable detail the nature of the complaint (grievance), the facts giving rise to the complaint, and the action the employee would like to see the Agency take. The Agency’s personnel receiving the complaint will discuss the grievance, verbally or in writing, with the appropriate supervisor within ten (10) days of when the grievance was filed. The supervisor will investigate the grievance within ten (10) days after receipt of such grievance and the employee’s supervisor or appropriate personnel will make every effort to resolve the grievance. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 34 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 If the employee grievance cannot be resolved to the employee’s satisfaction, the employee must state the problem or action alleged in writing as well as the date the supervisor was notified. The HR Director and/or designee will then investigate the situation and contact the employee regarding the grievance in an attempt to resolve the issues. The HR Department will generally notify the employee, in writing, of the outcome of the investigation. If the employee feels the resolution of the problem unacceptable, the employee may submit a written request to have the Agency’s Quality Department and the CEO review the complaint. The Quality Department and the CEO will investigate the matter generally within ten (10) days and notify the employee in writing with the final determination. Quality personnel will be notified of any complaints in which litigation may be involved. All information will be kept as confidential as possible under the circumstances. All complaints will be filed in the HR Department. The Agency informs employees of this process during the orientation training. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 35 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Employee Records Access Purpose To facilitate compliance with federal and state regulations, ensure the integrity of employees’ files and the accessibility of file information, and preserve the confidentiality of records when such disclosure would constitute an unwarranted invasion of privacy. Policy It is the policy of the Agency that HR will establish and maintain accurate and complete, centralized personnel record files for all its employees, with only one file on each employee. The Agency will comply with all aspects of the Maine Freedom of Information Act pertaining to access and maintenance of personnel-related information. Requests for information covered by the Open Records Act are subject to the provisions of Maine Revised Statutes Annotated Title I, sections 401-410. The Agency will respect individual privacy and maintain in confidence all information and records pertaining to its employees to the extent allowed by federal and state law. HR is responsible for establishing detailed procedures for administration of this policy and monitoring compliance with federal and state law. Nothing in this policy will be used as basis for discrimination or retaliation against any individual or group on the basis of race, sex, age, color, religion, national origin, disability, or veteran status. Procedure Collection The Agency will obtain all necessary personal information from the employee, reference letters, and state and federal background checks. Retention Retention of personnel files will comply with the official State of Maine Records Retention Schedule, which is prepared in accordance with state and federal regulations. At the end of 9/2013 Employee Handbook 36 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 the retention period, records will be disposed of in a manner appropriate to the type of record. See attached records retention schedule for more information. Employee access to personnel files Each employee or designated representative of the employee is entitled to review the entire contents of his/her own personnel and medical file and to obtain a photostat copy of any documentation in the file. A twenty-four (24) hour written notice to the HR department is generally required. An Agency representative will be present while the employee reviews the file. It is the responsibility of the employee and/or immediate supervisor to notify HR of any additions/corrections of information in the employee’s personnel file. No employee is allowed to remove any item appropriately stored in any personnel file. If an employee disagrees with information in his/her file, the employee must immediately notify the supervisor or HR staff. The employee may ask to correct, ask for a delineation, or write a statement of disagreement with any item in the file. The final decision about revising, deleting, or adding rests with the Administrator, HR official, or designee. Access to personnel files by other employees Only in the course of performing their job functions on a need-to-know basis may clerical staff, HR, and supervisors access an employee’s file. The exception is pursuant to a subpoena or open records request. Disclosure of employee information to outside sources If an employee wants information to be disclosed to outside sources, s/he will need to sign a release of information. The public is entitled to obtain information in official personnel files that is not deemed confidential by law, such as training materials. All requests from sources outside of the Agency for employee information concerning applicants for employment, current employees, and former employees shall be directed to HR. File information that is protected from disclosure to the public without the employee’s written consent includes medical records and any other information of a highly personal and potentially embarrassing nature. All health related information on an employee is kept separately to maintain confidentiality according to state and federal laws. Public law allows employees to choose whether they wish to keep confidential their home address and telephone number, and requires agencies to record the employee’s written election to restrict such access. Representatives of state and federal agencies may access personnel files pursuant to authority granted to them by state and federal statues or regulations. It is generally understood that the authorized agency or state personnel are allowed access to files without written release for file maintenance and audit purposes. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 37 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Maintenance: These guidelines should be followed in maintaining personnel files Contents of the Official Employee Personnel File Each employee’s personnel file should contain all documents or copies of documents relevant to employment relationship that are collected, assembled, or maintained by the HR Department. This information may include, but is not necessarily limited to: • biographical data sheets; • transcripts of college work when appropriate; • letters of recommendation; • completed and signed official application forms; • state and federal background checks; • letters of appointment; • employment contracts or agreements; • insurance forms and other documents related to benefits (kept in a separate medical file); • personnel action request forms; • documentation of receipt of information required by law or the Agency’s policy; • annual appointment letters; • in house and external training records; • performance evaluations; • awards of honors; • documentation of disciplinary action; • memoranda and correspondence to and from administrators concerning the employment relationship of the employee with the Agency; • promotion, transfer, and/or demotion material; • all committee reports relevant to the employment relationships of the individual with the Agency. Invasions of Privacy Before documents that include information on more than one employee are placed in an employee’s personnel file, all references to other employees must be deleted when such references may constitute a clear, unwarranted invasion of personal privacy. HR has the responsibility to ensure that existing information in a specific employee file conforms to these editing criteria when a request for access is received. Confidentiality Contents of personnel files are considered confidential, with access only on a need-to-know basis. Absent conditions described elsewhere in this administrative memorandum, violation of confidentiality by any employee involved in maintenance or handling of the personnel 9/2013 Employee Handbook 38 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 records may be grounds for disciplinary action, up to an including, dismissal from employment. Employees involved in administration of personnel policies will not discuss personnel issues or problems with supervisors, other employees, or the public except on a need-to-know basis or unless the employee provides written authorization to release such information. Medical Records and Documentation Medical records will be stored separately from the official personnel file in a locked file. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 39 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Employee Termination Purpose To delineate the guidelines for the termination of an Assistance Plus employee. Policy The organization is committed to fair and consistent termination practices, according to the following procedures. Procedure Voluntary Termination All Employees • • • • Employees who leave the Agency are requested to give at least two weeks written notice of intended termination. The Agency reserves the right to accelerate the date of resignation if deemed necessary. Managers (i.e., department manager or supervisor) are requested to give at least four weeks written notice of intended termination. The Agency reserves the right to accelerate the date of resignation if deemed necessary. Notice should include anticipated date of departure, reason for resignation, other pertinent data, and signature. At the time of the effective termination/registration date, the employee will be paid in the next regularly scheduled paycheck for all accrued EBT and unpaid hours worked. Involuntary Termination Termination may occur at any time for any reason other than sex, sexual orientation, race, color, religion, physical or mental disability, or any other type of discrimination against a protected group. Employees have the right to appeal an Agency termination using the grievance procedure. Layoffs When client-related conditions, client requests, business conditions, or economic conditions require management to reduce staff, the Agency will make reasonable efforts, including reassignment of employees, when feasible, to retain employees. However, the Agency reserves the 9/2013 Employee Handbook 40 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 right to reduce its work force, either permanently or temporarily, and it will exercise its right to end the employment relationship when it deems necessary. Exit Interview The Agency requests an exit interview. The purpose of the exit interview is to provide feedback on the employee’s experience working for the Agency. The HR Department will conduct either an in-person interview or a written interview which will be mailed to the employee. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 41 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Employment At-Will Purpose To clarify and articulate the at-will relationship between employer and employee. Policy Employment at the Agency is on an “at-will” basis and is for no definite period and may, regardless of date or method of payment of wages or salary, be terminated at any time with or without cause. The CEO of the Agency and the HR Director have the authority to alter the at-will status of your employment or to enter into any employment contract for a definite period of time with you. Any agreement with you altering your at-will status must be in writing and signed by the CEO and HR Director of the Agency. No Agency representative is authorized to modify this policy for any employee or to enter into any agreement, oral or written, contrary to this policy. Administrative and management personnel shall not make any representations to employees or applicants concerning the terms or conditions of employment with the Agency that are not consistent with any policies. Any statements contained in this policy or any employee handbook, employment application, the Agency recruiting materials, memorandums, or other materials provided to employees in connection with employment, will not modify this policy. None of those document, whether singularly or combined, are intended to create an expressed or implied contract of employment for a definite period nor an expressed or implied contract concerning any terms or conditions of employment. Completion of an orientation period will not change an employee’s status with regard to the employment at-will policy. Such occurrence shall not in any way restrict the Agency’s right to terminate an employee or change the terms and conditions of employment. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 42 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Equal Opportunity Employer Purpose To ensure that all persons have equal employment opportunities through Assistance Plus. Policy In accordance with federal and state law, the Agency is an equal opportunity employer and does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, sex, sexual orientation, national origin, age, marital, physical or mental disability, or any other protected category as required by federal and state law. The Agency makes accommodations for applicants and employees on the basis of religion unless doing so would cause an undue hardship. The Agency is also committed to supporting employees and applicants with known disabilities. The Agency works with employees, applicants, and healthcare providers to provide employees and applicants with accommodations which are reasonable and necessary. Any employee who feels s/he requires accommodations should contact the HR Department. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 43 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 In-Service Training Personnel Development Purpose To assure ongoing training and development for all Assistance Plus employees. Policy The Agency will provide employee development including, but not limited to, continuing education, in-services, and training sessions. Documentation of attendance will be requested and filed by the employee’s file. Procedure The need for training and education is determined by: • Requests of employees. • Specific client care needs. • New assignments. • New technology. • New care/services. At the discretion of the Agency, an employee may attend continuing education programs during the course of his/her workday. An employee will be encouraged to participate in self-development and learning through the following (activities), but not limited to: • Membership in professional organizations. • Self-directed learning modules. • Attendance at continuing education seminars. An attendance record of all in-service/Agency employee development programs offered will be maintained by the HR Department. The Agency requires each employee complete a minimum of the following programs each year. These must include: • Universal precautions and infection control. • Hazardous chemicals/MSDS. • Body mechanics. • Fire safety. • Anti-harassment. • Boundary line. • Lock-out/tag-out. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 44 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 • • Confidentiality. Adult abuse, neglect, and exploitation. In addition, a clinical employee must attend at a minimum: • CPR (if applicable) • A CNA who is working as a CNA for the Agency must complete twelve (12) hours of self-service education annually as well as eight (8) hours clinical duty every two (2) years. • A behavioral health employee who works full-time must complete twenty (20) hours of job related training annually. Training hours for an employee that work less than full time will be prorated according to the number of hours worked annually. • Professional Development: When an employee attends additional in-services, programs or courses, a certificate must be obtained for the employee’s record including topic, length of the program, and the presenter’s name. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 45 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Inactive Personnel Records Purpose To specify how and for how long inactive personnel records are stored and ultimately disposed. Policy The Agency maintains for two (2) years all inactive personnel files alphabetically in their entirety in a secured room by year of termination. After two (2) years, the files will be logged and transferred to file boxes then placed in a secured storage area of the Agency. Inactive employee files will be kept for a minimum of seven (7) years total. Separate file information will be kept for a minimum of seven (7) years. Access to inactive files is limited to HR and administrative personnel. OSHA records are kept for seven (7) years, unless otherwise required by law. Procedure Inactive personnel files and medical records The contents of the inactive personnel file will include: • Personnel termination documents. • Performance evaluation/counseling documents. • Clinical documents (if applicable). • New hire documents. The contents of inactive medical file documents will include: • Employee accident illness report OSHA form 300 A and 300. • Supervisors Accident Illness Report: any medical information gathered on an employee who works where there will be exposure to toxic substances or harmful physical agents must be kept in a file separate from the employee’s personnel file. It must be treated as confidential medical information and must be kept for the duration of the employee’s employment plus in additional thirty (30) days. • M-1 reports. • Workers’ Compensation reports. • Documentation. Separate files • Equal employment opportunity data. • Federal I-9 forms. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 46 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Disposal of Inactive Personnel Files Disposal of any inactive personnel files will be approved by the HR Department. This decision will be governed by current Department of Labor and State of Maine statues in addition to federal guidelines regarding record keeping and corresponding time frames. A confidential disposal company will shred any inactive personnel files that are identified for disposal on an as needed basis. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 47 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Job Description Purpose To define and document the Agency’s standards for personnel regarding specific qualifications, job expectations, and performance responsibilities. Policy The Agency’s personnel positions are defined by written job descriptions and include: Position Title Position Scope Positions Qualifications Organizational Relationship Requirements of Position Performance Responsibilities Name by which a position is identified Overall statement of responsibilities and duties Qualifications, performance responsibilities, and standards The position’s inter/intro-department reporting/cooperative relationships Essential functions of the position, including physical requirements to perform the job duties Job performance expectations and standards Job descriptions are written for each Agency position and are reviewed and revised on an as needed basis. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 48 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Leave of Absence Purpose To define the parameters and proper procedures by which an employee may request and be granted a leave of absence. Policy The Agency recognizes that circumstances arise in an employee’s life which may require an extended period of time off from work. A leave of absence (LOA) is granted for personal and medical reasons, jury duty, military duty, and bereavement. • • • • • • • • The HR Department has the final authority to approve all leaves of absence. A LOA may be approved for periods of at least seven (7) calendar days up to a maximum of six (6) months, unless otherwise required by law. If the employee cannot return to work after six months, the Agency will assume the employee has voluntarily resigned. An employee on a LOA covered by the Family Medical Leave Act (FMLA) or a military leave will be returned to his/her original position or an equivalent position as required by law. Although the intent is to allow an employee on other types of leaves to return to his/her original position upon completion of the leave, the Agency cannot guarantee employment upon the employee’s return, and the Agency reserves the right to replace the employee on a permanent basis if deemed necessary to do to. Earned Benefit Time (EBT) will not accrue during a leave of absence, unless otherwise required by law. An unpaid leave of more than twelve (12) weeks, except for FMLA, will result in the initiation of COBRA for benefit continuation. If the leave (except for FMLA) exceeds the twelve (12) week maximum, the employee will be required to reimburse the Agency for its share of the premiums paid during the entire leave. A LOA is generally unpaid. However, if the employee has EBT benefits available, under Agency policy, the employee will be encouraged to utilize EBT benefits first. Once all EBT benefits are exhausted, the balance of the LOA will be unpaid. Use of EBT benefits will not extend the length of the leave. Unless authorized by HR, a leave for any reason listed, except for a military leave, can only be considered after three months of continuous employment. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 49 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Types of Leaves Personal Leave The Agency may make provisions for a personal leave for an employee who needs time off for a reason other than those which are needed for medical reasons, FMLA qualifying events, military duty, or education. A request for a personal leave of absence must be made in writing to HR. Personal leave will be considered on a case-by-case basis and granted at the sole discretion of management. Personal leaves may be granted if a suitable reason prevails, if the Agency workloads permit, and when it is in the best interest of both the employee and the Agency, or as otherwise required by federal or state law. A personal leave may be authorized for a period of time not to exceed twelve (12) months, or in the case of an employee using a personal leave because s/he is unable to return at the end of his/her twelve (12) week FLMA, the personal leave may not exceed twelve (12) weeks, or unless otherwise required by law. Military Leave The Agency provides military leave to personal who are absent from work because of service in the United States Uniformed Services in accordance with the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act (USERRA) and applicable state law. This covers duties performed on a voluntary or involuntary basis, and includes active duty, active duty for training, initial active duty for training, inactive duty for training, and full-time National Guard duties. At the election of the individual employee, this absence may be considered as accrued vacation time or leave without pay. For information regarding an employee’s rights, reemployment rights, and obligations under the Agency’s policy, please contact the HR Department. General Medical Leave Generally, a medical leave may be granted to an employee with three months or more of continuous employment who do not qualify for leave under the Federal and/or Maine Family Medical Leave Acts. The basic guidelines under an FMLA will be followed with the following exceptions: • An employee will be 100% responsible for his/her insurance premiums. • All attempts will be made to restore the employee to the same and/or equivalent position, but no guarantee applies. Educational Leave Educational leaves are granted on an individual basis. Considerations for approval will include length of employment, educational program, and future benefit to the Agency. The 9/2013 Employee Handbook 50 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 durations and specific terms of the leave will be decided by mutual agreement of the Administrator, HR, and the employee. The terms of the agreement will be documented. Jury Duty When required to serve jury duty, an employee will be compensated at his/her training rate for each day lost, unless otherwise required by law. The Agency will offset the employee’s compensation with the court’s reimbursement. Documentation of court attendance will be required with each request for jury duty compensation. Bereavement Leave An employee is allowed three (3) consecutive days with pay, at training rate, for scheduled hours only. Bereavement leave includes the death of a spouse, child, step child, parent, mother/father in-law, guardian, sibling, grandparent, or the death of the employee’s significant other living in the same household with the employee. Leave for Victims of Domestic Violence In accordance with Maine Law, the Agency provides an employee a reasonable and necessary amount of time off from work without pay for the employee to: • Prepare for or attend court proceedings; • Receive medical treatment, or attend to medical treatment for a victim who is the employee’s son, daughter, parent, or spouse; and/or • Obtain necessary services to remedy a crisis caused by domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking. This leave must be requested as soon as circumstances make it clear that time off is necessary. Approval of leave will be dependent upon whether the: • employee’s absence will create an undue hardship for the Agency; • leave is requested within a reasonable time; and • requested leave is impractical, unreasonable, or unnecessary given the facts made available to the Agency at the time of the request. If the leave is approved, the employee may use any accrued paid vacation and, if applicable, sick time before taking unpaid leave. Vacation and sick days do not accrue during this type of leave and holidays are not paid. However, an employee may, at his/her own expense, be allowed to continue fringe benefits, such as health and dental insurance. An employee will not be discriminated against for asking or taking leave. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 51 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Maine Family Medical Leave Act (MFMLA) An employee who does not qualifying for the Federal Family Medical Leave Act (FFMLA) may qualify for leave under the MFMLA. Please contact HR for specific details pertaining to rights and obligations under the MFMLA. Federal Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) Determination Process When an employee is referred to HR to apply for the leave, it will be determined at the time if s/he will be required to furnish a medical certification of a serious health condition that may require a physician’s clearance. When the employee is ready to return to work the employee’s own physician will review the Agency’s job description and determine the employee’s return to work status. If accommodations are requested, the employee may be required to complete a fit for duty exam at Workplace Health to clarify whether the Agency can reasonably provide the accommodation request and the employee’s ability to return safely to work. The Agency provides family medical leave to an eligible employee in compliance with federal law. In order to qualify for the FMLA, the employee must have been employed for twelve (12) months and/or worked at least 1,250 hours during the twelve (12) month period prior to the commencement of the leave. An eligible employee may be entitled to up to twelve (12) weeks of family and medical leave in any twelve (12) month period. Absences related to the reason for the leave may be counted against the twelve (12) weeks. The Agency measures the twelve (12) month period on a calendar year basis. FMLA leave may be used for: • Birth of an employee’s child • Placement of a child, sixteen or younger, for adoption or foster care; • Serious health condition of the employee; and/or • Serious condition of the employee’s spouse, child, or parent. The Following Rules Apply • • • The FMLA will be unpaid, except to the extent the employee has available vacation and/or sick time, receives short-term disability, or worker’s compensation benefits. During an approved FMLA, the employee may elect to retain group health coverage, as long as the employee continues to pay his/her share of the premium cost. An employee should contact the HR Department for details on premium payments. An employee will retain all accrued benefits while on a FMLA. An employee, however, does not accrue any paid vacation, sick leave, or personal time while on leave without pay. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 52 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 • • When an employee returns from a FMLA, s/he will be restored to the same position or a position with equivalent seniority status, benefits, pay, and other terms and conditions of employment, unless (a) his/her employment would have terminated if no leave had been taken; and (b) the termination is unrelated to his/her exercise of the FLMA rights. Certain key employees may not be entitled to these reinstatement rights. If the employee does not return to work on the first normal work day following the last day of the leave of absence, his/her employment will automatically terminate, unless otherwise required by law or a request for a personal leave providing additional leave time has been approved by the Agency. Any request for a personal leave should be made at least ten (10) days prior to the end of the FMLA. Further details about MFMLA and FMLA may be obtained from the Health and Safety Department. Procedure and Guidelines for Requesting a Leave In accordance with the FMLA, the following procedure has been adopted. • An employee must request a FMLA in writing at least thirty (30) days in advance, except in the case of a medical emergency in which case the employee must give as much notice as possible. • A request will be approved or denied based on the criteria described in the FMLA. • If approved under the FMLA criteria, the Health and Safety Coordinator will note such on a leave of absence request form. The benefits administrator will be responsible for informing the employee of his/her rights under the FMLA and for coordinating the payment of insurance premiums. • With respect to any leave of absence required due to medical reasons, the employee will be required to provide medical verification/documentation to support the leave request before the leave is granted. The Agency reserves the right to require, at its expense, a second and/or third opinion. • An employee may also be required to provide medical documentation during the leave along with periodic updates on his/her status and intent to return to work. • Leave request and medical certification forms may be obtained from the Health and Safety Coordinator. • If it is an intermittent or reduced hour leave, the department manager will be responsible for determining the lost hours/days to date and will submit them to the finance office. • The use or non-use of earned benefit time (EBT) will have no effect on determination of the dates of the leave. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 53 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Guidelines for Approving Leave • • • • • • The request will be approved or denied based on the criteria described in the General Leave Policy. If approved under the General Leave Policy, it will be noted as such on the Leave of Absence Request form. The benefits administrator will be responsible for informing the employee of his/her rights under the General Leave Policy and for coordinating the payment of insurance premiums. The Health and Safety coordinator will be responsible for documenting periodic follow-up conversations with the employee and the reinstatement plans. The Health and Safety coordinator and/or HR manager will keep department managers informed of the same. If the leave request is denied, the employee will be informed of the reason(s) why. Day one of the leave may begin with the first absent day upon approval of the leave. The last day of the leave will be determined by counting the number day/s weeks as allowed under the provisions for the type of approved leave. Any absences for related reasons within the past-defined year (see definition below) will be subtracted from the length of the leave. Guidelines for Returning from a Leave • • • • An employee must notify HR prior to returning to work. If the leave is requested because of an employee’s personal health condition, the employee will be required to provide medical verification confirming the employee’s fitness to return to work. In order to return, the employee must be able to safely perform the essential functions of the position with or without reasonable accommodations. If an employee fails to return to work at the conclusion of his/her leave of absence, the Agency will assume the employee voluntarily has resigned and employment is terminated. The effective date of termination will be the ninety-first (91st) day of absence when the employee fails to return from the FMLA, unless otherwise required by law. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 54 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Licensure/Certification/Registration Purpose To ensure that all employees meet the licensure/certification requirements of their job classification. Policy All employees will be properly licensed, certified, and/or trained to meet specific job requirements. Procedure • • • • An employee must maintain and show proof of licensure, certification, and/or registration as appropriate. An employee must comply with requirements to maintain such licensure, certification, and/or registration in accordance with applicable state law and regulation. A copy of or other proof of current licensure, certification, and/or registration will be kept in the employee’s file. An employee not requiring specific licensure, certification, and/or registration will demonstrate ability through meeting the job description requirements. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 55 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Limited Medical Coverage and Group Dental Plan Purpose To outline and assure compliance with HIPPA requirements. Policy The Agency’s administers a limited benefit medical group plan and group dental plan. The Agency does not create or receive protected health information but handles the administrative aspect of enrollment only. We receive limited summary information from both plans. Procedure An employee will receive a privacy notice from the insurer and will be educated as to the administrative role the Agency plans. When an employee is having difficulty with a claim and trouble shooting is required, s/he will be asked to communicate directly with the insurance company or broker in the case of the dental plan, relieving the Agency of additional HIPAA requirements. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 56 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Orientation Purpose The purpose of an orientation is to ensure that: • Assistance Plus is following regulations. • All new hires are familiar with Assistance Plus’ policies and procedures. Policy An employee will be required to attend an orientation program upon hire. The goal of orientation is to inform and instruct the new employee regarding Agency/department policies and procedures, benefits (if applicable), the performance appraisal process, as well as employee responsibilities and relationship to other employees. An Agency/department orientation checklist will be completed for each new employee. A new employee will sign and date the checklist when his/her orientation has been completed. The date of hire is the actual date the employee attends orientation. All untrained PSSs must have the required eight (8) hour orientation, which needs to be clearly defined by content and time frame to indicate the eight (8) hour requirement. The eight (8) hour orientation and documentation of competencies are to be completed prior to the provision of services to the client. Department Orientation A department orientation is also conducted to familiarize the employee with job responsibilities, work standards, scheduling protocol, proper paperwork procedures, and department specific policies and procedures. The employee will be given client-specific information and forms. Procedure The Agency orientation provides a general overview of the following categories. • Introduction to the Agency, including its mission, philosophy, history, organizational structure, scope of Agency services, and geographical areas services, office hours, and support systems. • The Agency tour includes office layout, location of fire extinguishers, first aid kits, restrooms, bulletin boards, smoking areas, material safety data sheet, and eyewash station. • Employee’s health and safety includes PPD vaccine, Hepatitis B vaccine, reporting work related injuries, illnesses, safety hazards, and worker’s compensation. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 57 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 • • • • • • Compensation includes pay period, payment of overtime, time sheets procedures, wage increases and performance appraisal process. Benefits for a full-time employee include earned benefit time (EBT) and monthly contributions toward medical. Full-time and per-diem employees can qualify for dental, leave of absence, recruitment bonus program, reduces rates for AAA, and home heating oil plans. Agency records include employee files, changes to employee information, and keeping employee file information current. Agency policies including, but not limited to, anti-harassment, professional ethics, appearance, confidentiality, attendance, punctuality, reporting when absent, communication, documentation, nametags, job postings, parking, and termination. The Agency’s quality management program includes customer service, abuse, neglect and exploitation reporting, and the compliant handling process. Education services include OSHA training, HIPAA, CPR training, First Aid certification, in-services training requirements, and general training information. Period of Observation During the thirty (30) day orientation and training period, the supervisor will be responsible for evaluating the knowledge and skills of any new employee being oriented. Any areas of concern are brought to the immediate attention of the new employee, and the supervisor may recommend an extension of the introductory period if the supervisor and/or employee believe it is warranted. Successful completion of the orientation and training period will not alter the employee’s at-will status. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 58 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Performance Evaluations Purpose To provide consistent and regular evaluation to promote performance improvement. Policy The Agency employees are generally evaluated at periodic intervals based on the appropriate job description to determine strengths and areas requiring performance improvement. Procedure • • • • • A performance evaluation is generally completed on an employee as follows: • After completion of the introductory period which is to be no less than thirty (30) days. • Periodically from the employee’s date of hire. • Other occasions, as performance warrants. An employee will be responsible for working with his/her supervisor(s) on an ongoing basis to define performance expectations. Performance evaluations will be documented on the applicable form and discussed between the employee and the appropriate supervisor. An employee will be encouraged to add his/her own written comments to be incorporated into the appraisal form. An employee will be provided with a copy of his/her performance evaluation(s). 9/2013 Employee Handbook 59 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Personnel Record Contents / Record Access Purpose To provide information regarding the following: • Custody, security, and confidentiality of records; • Access of records by employees, supervisors, and other Agency managers; • Circumstances under which an employee may add material to or request removal of material from his/her own records; or • When the employee’s record may be discussed with or provided to others. Policy An employee’s record is an official record of an employee’s employment and is secured in the HR Department. All health related information is kept separately to maintain confidentiality according to federal and state law. The employee’s personnel file and health records are confidential files available only to appropriately authorized personnel and, of course, to the employee for review. An employee, his/her supervisors, or HR may add material to an employee’s personnel file that specifically relates to employee’s employment. All HR representatives and other authorized management personnel may have access to employee’s personnel files for the purpose of conducting audits required for licensing purposes or as needed in investigations regarding illegal activities or allegations of abuse. The Agency, upon request, will provide employees with a free copy of all confidential information being placed in their file. Agency Personnel It is the employee’s responsibility to keep HR informed, in writing, of any changes in: • Legal name. • Address. • Home telephone number. • Person, including telephone number, to be notified in case of emergency. • Number of dependents. • Beneficiary. • Withholding exemptions. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 60 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 The content of the employee’s file will include Clinical Documents (if applicable) • • • • Copy of professional licensure/certification. CPR/First Aid certification (if required). In-service education documentation, i.e., Mod-1, MANDT, BSI Cert., MHRT-1, etc. State registry verification for RNs/LPNs/CNAs. New Hire Documentation • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Job application and resume. Two (2) reference checks/recommendations. Interview questions. Signed job description. Clarification of employment. Employee profile data entry form. State criminal check. DHHS reporting, DHHS Record Search (BHS Dept. only). Confidentiality statement. Driver’s license and proof of auto insurance. Auto inspection and MVR check. Agency and department orientation check lists, orientation information. Signed receipt for handbook. W-4 and W-4ME. Payroll deduction form. Mandatory training (OSHA). Documentation of education. Staff have read/signed client disclaimer form. Training assessment and tracking sheet. Annual attendance record. EIM/BEAS forms (PCA/PSS and CNA) only. Performance Evaluations/Coaching Documents • • • • Performance evaluations Personnel counseling/disciplinary documentation Wage increases Training/award certificates Personnel Termination Documents • • • • Employee profile data entry sheet Request for transfer to another department Unemployment separation records Unemployment claims 9/2013 Employee Handbook 61 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 The content of the medical files will include Medical file documents • • • • • • • • • • • Emergency contact form TB Mantoux test documentation Pre-placement screening PBV vaccination documentation Doctor’s notes Immunizations records Request for LOA Employee incident report Supervisor’s incident report M-I reports Worker’s compensation reports Separate Files • • • • Equal Employment Opportunity data Federal I-9 forms Completed trainings file for Mental Health employees only. Medical files (see medical file documentations) Personnel File Delinquency The Agency ensures that all documents as required by the State of Maine, GHM Agency Insurance Company, and the Agency, are in the employee’s file and are in compliance in the event of an audit. Upon hire and throughout employment, there are specific documents that are needed for the employee file. These documents are as follows: • OSHA. • Proof of mumps, measles, rubella (MMR) for anyone born after 1956. • Proof of automobile liability coverage of $100,000/$300,000. • Education, high school diploma, high school diploma, college degree, certifications. • Current Maine driver’s license. • DHHS check. HR requests all documents prior to the start of employment. However, several of these documents are needed on a yearly basis or when an expiration date has passed. An employee who receives a notice of non-compliance, will have thirty (30) days to supply HR with all requested documentation. If the requested documentation is not turned in within the thirty (30) days, the employee will automatically be suspended until all requested documentation submitted. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 62 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Professional Boundaries and Ethical Behavior Purpose • • To encourage ethical behavior. To list examples of breaches of professional ethics/boundaries. Policy The Agency believes that ethical communication and behavior is fundamental to responsible thinking, decision making, and the development of relationships. Ethical concerns and behavior enhances human worth and dignity by fostering truthfulness, fairness, responsibility, personal integrity, and respect for self and others. The ultimate goal is always to do no harm. It is imperative that employees maintain professional boundaries and conduct themselves in an ethical manner. Ethical dilemmas may begin as soon as a relationship is started. Therefore, the following guidelines must be followed to maintain the dignity and respect of clients and employees. Employees must follow the Agency’s ethical responsibility and behavior guidelines or be subject to disciplinary action. The Agency further prohibits employee actions that violate federal, state, or local laws or regulations or which threaten health or safety of any individual. The Agency encourages employees who believe a violation has occurred to report the suspected violation to the HR Department. The Agency prohibits retaliation against any employee for reporting conduct or condition that the employee believes, in good faith, is unlawful or unsafe. When a mental health employee is involved in a crisis intervention, the Agency employee will only serve in the role of sharing what information is necessary to professional treatment personnel in order to appropriate treat the crisis. Ethical Responsibility and Behavior Guidelines for Professional, Integrity, and Human Relationships Professionalism As a licensed home health and mental health agency, the Agency traditionally has a highly respected position in the community. This is attributed, in part, to the high standards the Agency expects of its employees in the following areas. • Keeping client’s best interest in mind rather than self-interest. • Making conscientious effort to exceed expectations. • Being available and meeting the needs of the client. • Being fair and truthful. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 63 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 • • • Recognizing and avoiding possible conflicts of interest. Respecting others equally. Showing empathy for others. Examples of Unprofessionalism • • • • • • • Abusing the power you have when servicing a client. Breaching confidentiality. Showing up late for your scheduled service time. Not being polite and tactful. Not being clean and well groomed. Not notifying the Agency/client of a prior commitment. Sharing your telephone/cell phone number with your clients is not permitted. Educate the client/family to call the office. Integrity It is important that the Agency’s employees behave in a trustworthy manner, acting honestly and responsibly. Do Not: • • • • • • • • • • • • Share money with your clients. This may set up an enabling situation. Do not put yourself in a situation where you are used to fund their needs or desires. Accept money from your client/family. This can set up obligatory situations which may be very uncomfortable and ongoing. Share with your supervisor that the client is having difficulty with money issues. Gift giving can alter relationships and set up feelings of obligation. It is okay to exchange cards and homemade gifts but not paid for gifts where a significant value may be attached. Share your problems and concerns with your client/client’s family as they have many of their own. Perform tasks that are not on the care plan. Call your supervisor and ask permission to do the requested task. Assist with client’s finances, including the use of the client’s credit card or checkbook on the client’s behalf. This is the responsibility of the client’s family or confidant. Dispense or administer medications or alcoholic beverages. Do heavy housework, i.e., walls, windows, curtains, and spring or fall cleaning. This is what constitutes the Agency’s homemaker service. Provide services for a household member who is not a client of the Agency. Let the Agency know as the individual may qualify for services. Drive the client’s vehicle at any time. Baby sit or be responsible for other siblings/children who are not clients of the Agency. Work for the client in any capacity in your off time. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 64 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 • • • Provide services when the client is not home. Engage in the unauthorized use, removal, or theft of client funds or property. Offer psychological, medical, or generic advice to a client. Leave this to the family or credentialed expert. Human Relationships As caregivers, the Agency recognizes the central importance of human relationships in helping clients to enhance their well-being. Do Not: • • • • • • • Become personal friends of the client/family outside of your professional relationship. This presents many issues for the client including awkward feelings the client may have when encountering you in a social situation. Visit clients on our personal time. Enter into a business agreement where there is an exchange of services. This sets up situations where one or the other is the boss over the other and assessment is made over the quality of the services. This can lead to resentment and adversarial relationships. A few examples of these situations include being employed by the client to perform another service for the family, employing the client to do work around your house to provide them money, or purchasing items from each other. Take your clients to your home or places where you are involved and personally known. This puts them in a situation where others may know their identity and talk or rumors could start. Introduce your client as a client. If you encounter people you know, introduce your client as a friend and leave it at that. Prior to encountering these situations, discuss them with your client. Specifically, discuss the risks and benefits of their confidentiality and how they would like to be introduced and then develop an effective practical plan. Take your client out to eat. Maintain contact with a client you have worked with after being placed with another client or after leaving your position with the Agency. If continuing employment, failure to follow this policy will result in disciplinary action. References • • • The Maine State Board of Nursing defines professional boundaries as spaces between caregivers’ power and the clients’ vulnerability. “Ethics: Confidentiality and Boundaries,” Jeri Stevens, LCPC National Association of Social Workers Code of Ethics. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 65 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Schedule of Trainings Purpose To specify the importance of timely attendance at schedule trainings. Policy The Agency will use a consistent policy of disciplining any employee who is late for a scheduled training. The training coordinator will send a notice in advance to all employees who are to attend a training that pertains to the functionality of his/her job. This notice is typically sent a month in advance. Should any component of required employee credentials, such as MANDT training, CPR, or First Aid, expire due to an administrative lapse or circumstances beyond the control of the individual employee, a period of sixty (60) days will be allowed for this component to be renewed. After that sixty (60) day period the employee will be suspended from his/her employment without pay until the required training is complete. Procedure Each position has components that must be maintained in order for continued employment. The Agency offers these trainings in order to ensure that an employee is in compliance. It is the responsibility of each employee to make sure s/he shows up on time and is prepared for the scheduled training. The following is a breakdown of how the disciplinary action will be given when an employee shows up late for a scheduled training. • • • • Up to fifteen (15) minutes late, a verbal reminder will be issued. Up to fifteen (15) minutes late for a second time, a written warning will be issued. Any time beyond fifteen (15) minutes late, the employee will be asked to leave the scheduled training as essential components will have been missed. The employee is then responsible for rescheduling the training with the training coordinator and the employee’s supervisor will be notified. A written warning will be issued. If a documented pattern of tardiness is established, the employee may be disciplined up to and including suspension and/or termination. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 66 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 In the event that the employee does not show up or does not call to cancel a scheduled training, the following disciplinary action will be taken: • First no call/no show, a call to his/her immediate supervisor will be made and a verbal reminder will be issued. • Second no call/no show, a written warning will be issued and possible suspension. • Third no call/no show, the employee will be terminated. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 67 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Selection / Hiring of Employees Purpose To specify the criteria for selection of employees to meet the care/service of Assistance Plus. Policy The Agency will use a consistent process for the selection of all employees. Qualified individuals will be employed without regard to race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation , national origin, age, physical or mental disability, or marital status as required by state and federal law. The Agency will provide promotion and advancement opportunities in a non-discriminatory fashion. See Categories / Qualifications of Personnel Procedure Selection and Screening A notice of a position opening is published in local newspapers and/or other instruments appropriate for recruiting employees. A perspective employee is screened either by phone or in person to assure that the candidate meets the job requirements and qualifications, such as: • Valid professional state license or certification. • Mental Health and Long Term Care: No criminal conviction classified as Class A, B, C, D, or E within the preceding ten (10) years or no disciplinary action by professional licensing, registration or accrediting body, that pertains to consumer abuse, neglect, or exploitation with the exception of a Class D crime specific to an OUI conviction within the preceding three (3) years. • Persons related to members of the Governing Body or other employees serving in a administrative, governing, or supervisory capacity will not work directly under the relative, but may be hired in another program. • The Agency will ensure that employment is in compliance with the ADA, the Rehabilitation Act, the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Maine Human Rights Act, and any other federal, state, or local laws or regulation. • Valid driver’s license. • Current auto insurance with $100,000/300,000 liability limits. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 68 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Hiring Process • • • • • • • • • • • An individual seeking employment will complete an application, including information and verification about education, work experience, job history, and references. The HR Department and/or manager will review all applications for all positions. The interviewer will use a standardized interview questionnaire form as well as the job description for the interview process. A minimum of two professional references, either telephone and/or written, will be obtained prior to an offer of employment. If professional references are not part of the applicant’s history, two personal references may be obtained. Education will be verified, as appropriate, through viewing and copying the certificate(s), diploma(s), or transcriptions, or by institution contact. Professional licensure/certification will be confirmed through viewing or copying the actual license and/or certificate. All CNA and PCA/PSS (trained and untrained) employees must have CNA Registry checks conducted upon hire and before the provision of services to clients. A CNA, working as a CNA or PCA/PSS, must be listed as active on the Registry with no annotations. The only exception is when a CNA has received a certification within the past three (3) years and has no annotations. Information obtained from the Registry must be noted on the Registry Check Form including the person spoken with, the date of the Registry check, the Registry status (active, inactive, never on Registry, etc.), the expiration date, and annotations, if any. As of 5/31/2011, any CNA hired by the Agency and working as a PSS must obtain a PSS certification by testing out through the Agency’s PSS on-line course. Testing takes place every month and must be completed the same month s/he is hired. CNAs hired before 5/31/2011 are highly encouraged to test out to receive his/her PSS certificate. CNAs are also given the option to remain active on the Registry. S/he must be employed as a CNA by another employer, work as a CNA eight (8) hours in two (2) years time, and be supervised by a RN. In addition, s/he must complete twelve (12) hours of in-services each year. Another option is to test out with the state (Pine Tree) every two (2) years, eliminating the need to complete the in-service and supervised employment. Other information obtained during the hiring process will include, but will not be limited to, social security number and driver’s license. After a conditional job offer, the Agency may request an individual’s birth date to conduct a background check. Based on the selection process and criteria, a candidate meeting all the Agency requirements will be offered a position within the organization. A pre-placement screening is required to establish that the individual can perform the essential functions of the job (with or without reasonable accommodations) and must be completed prior to the first day of employment. The offer of employment is conditional on passing the physical screening with or without the reasonable accommodations. PPD: Federal law requires mandatory TB screening for all newly hired employees and must be completed prior to beginning work. Documentation of this test will be maintained in the employee’s health record. Additional screenings will occur in such cases where a follow-up from an exposure is indicated. Annual testing is determined on a year-to-year basis based on a risk assessment recommended by the CDC. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 69 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 • • • • • • • • • • Once a prospective new hire has been offered a position with the Agency, the following back ground checks will be conducted on all new employees prior to the provision of services to the clients: • State Bureau of Identification Criminal background checks: need to include the date of request and the date the results are received. It is the responsibility of HR to document and adequately follow-up for results not received in a timely manner. • Motor vehicle record. • Department of Human Services record check for all MH program employees. • Employment is contingent upon the results of the various background checks. • Unacceptable reports will result in the Agency rescinding the job offer. • HR will conduct an electronic search on state websites for any evidence of prior professional credentials, investigations, and/or actions taken against those credentials for potential employees. Maine law requires all health care workers born after December 21, 1956, to provide proof of immunization or immunity to measles, mumps, and rubella. School health records or a certificate of immunization from a physician are acceptable to meet this requirement. If a record cannot be obtained, the results of a laboratory titer test will be acceptable. All new employees must attend an Agency and department orientation program. All untrained PSS employees must complete the required eight (8) hours orientation and demonstration of competency prior to client assignments. Untrained PSS are given six (6) months from the date of hire to complete a fifty (50) hour Office of Aging and Disability Services (OADS) approved PSS course. After a PSS has gone through the fifty (50) hour course and has sent in the documentation to OADS but has not yet received his/her certificate, the Agency is responsible for acquiring proof from OADS that the PSS is awaiting a certificate and has satisfactorily completed training. The Agency is responsible for adhering to the requirements of Maine State Law LD22 MRSA 1717 when hiring/retaining PSS staff. Program regulations specifically address the rules regarding hiring PSS with certain criminal backgrounds. If the Agency has hired a PSS with a criminal background, HR will request further documentation from the employee proving criminal background is allowed under LD22 MRSA 1717. The burden of proof that the employee is allowed rests with the Agency. A specific department orientation program will be conducted which addresses job responsibilities and further review of the Agency’s policies. The first thirty (30) days of employment is considered an observation and training period. All new employees are on a probationary status during this time period. All new mental health hires will have a training needs assessment performed within the first twelve (12) months. The training needs assessment will be used as a tool at the annual review to develop the on-going employee development plan. Keep your salary to yourself. Discussing salary is a no-win proposition. Either you will be upset because someone is making more than you, or someone will be upset with you. Rehires: When an employee is rehired, background checks and a pre-employment exam will be repeated. Orientation will be repeated if the lapse in time is greater than three months. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 70 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Staff Transfer / Termination Purpose To outline the process for an Assistance Plus employee who requests to end/transfer from assigned case/client. Policy The Agency will consider the employee’s values and beliefs, whenever possible, in honoring an Agency employee’s request not to participate in an aspect of services to be given to a client. This may include any aspect of service and/or situation which may arise in the space of the client. Procedure When an Agency employee requests not to participate in an aspect of services to be delivered to a given client, the request should be made to the employee’s direct supervisor. The supervisor and employee will discuss the specific aspects of service in which the employee does not wish to participate. A reasonable notice to end provided services to said client must be given directly to the supervisor, outlining why the request to end/transfer services is needed. The supervisor and the employee will discuss alternatives including: • Giving up the case/client to another employee; and/or • Reassignment to another case/client. Alternative placement will be implemented only if there are assurances that the client’s service will not be negatively affected. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 71 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Tobacco Use Purpose To comply with regulations and Assistance Plus’ directive. Policy Smoking on Agency Premises Smoking is prohibited on all Agency property unless specifically designated as an approved smoking area. Approved smoking areas are in your vehicle or off site. Smoking materials from employees and visitors are to be disposed of in authorized receptacles. The Agency has posted its smoking policy and identified designated smoking areas. Staff Responsibility when Staffing Client An Agency employee will not provide, distribute, of facilitate access to tobacco products to persons under the legal age. The employee will not use tobacco products while on duty with clients or in the presence of persons under the legal age. When services are being provided, an Agency employee will not allow persons under the legal age to use tobacco products at the program site or during service provision. Disciplinary Action If a violation occurs, the Agency’s progressive disciplinary process will be waived or accelerated because of the gravity or the breach. The employee may be suspended, placed on probation, or terminated without benefit of a warning notice. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 72 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Treatment of Employment Records Purpose To outline and assure Assistance Plus is in compliance with HIPAA requirements. Policy Access to an employee’s personnel file is limited to the CEO, HR employees, the employee’s supervisor, and the employee. Access to the file needs to be authorized by the HR manager or designee. Information released to the employee or any other individual or entity must have the proper authorization signed by the employee. State and federal auditors and investigators may have access to the employee record. Records are required to be maintained in a locked record room to assure privacy and security. Records will be maintained for seven (7) years past termination. Personal health information, past termination, EEO, I-9, incident reports, M-1 reports, and workers’ compensation reports will be kept in separate files. This information will be accessed only on a needto-know basis for administrative purposes. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 73 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Administrative 9/2013 Employee Handbook 74 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Agency Expectations/Performance Standards and Protocols of Employees Purpose To provide guidelines from which ethical decisions may be made to aid in meeting the goal of providing health care through the provision of behaviors adherent to the highest standards and principles. Policy All employees will act in the best interest of the client and the Agency at all times, and will avoid behaviors that may be harmful to a client or the interest of the Agency. Employees will promote the principles of truthfulness, fairness, autonomy, and confidentiality in all dealings with internal and external customers. Procedure Employee Performance Standards All employees will adhere to the following performance standards and protocols: • Communication: The Agency will foster positive and open communication with all employees. • Education: The Agency will encourage employees to be open and direct about their educational needs. No questions will be left unanswered. • Quality Care: Employees at the Agency will strive at all times to provide quality care to enhance customer service. • Satisfaction: The Agency will create an environment for its employees that, when services are rendered, will result in an enjoyable experience. • Success: Agency employees will create an environment that strives at all times to meet the performance standards set above by providing the best assistance to the Maine communities the Agency serves. Agency Protocols. You are to: • Follow Agency policies and procedures. • Spend the workday effectively by following supervisory direction, performing the proper tasks, and demonstrating an awareness of priorities. Do your best work every day. • Be at work when you are scheduled for work (for example, to arrive on time, not to call out without good reason, not to leave early, and not attending to personal matters during your working hours). 9/2013 Employee Handbook 75 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 • • • • • • • • • • Notify your supervisor as soon as possible when you are not able to come to work or when you will be late. Interact courteously and helpfully with your supervisor, colleagues, clients, and members of the public. Be aware that requested time off from work must be scheduled in advance to meet the Agency’s needs. Respect the confidentiality of Agency business and information about clients and colleagues. Refrain from speaking, writing, or acting in such a way as to bring discredit to the Agency. Be loyal to the Agency. Be honest and reliable, accepting only those responsibilities for which you are properly prepared. Be flexible and willing to accept changes in tasks and assignments, and to learn new skills and update old ones. Work within the scope of practice and never be afraid to ask questions. Document accurately and timely, following Agency guidelines, but never before services have been performed. Be ethical. Do not accept a loan, gift of money, or any object of material value from a client or client’s family. Not become personally involved with a client. Express empathy and understanding while maintaining professional boundaries. Do not give your home phone number to a client. If s/he needs to reach you, s/he may leave a message for you at the office. Do not take a client to your home or take friends/family to see a client in his/her home/ residence at any time, whether on or off duty. Follow Agency’s conflict of interest rule and not volunteer or become employed by a client on off duty time. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 76 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Assessment and Reporting of Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Purpose To comply with mandatory reporting protocol for all Assistance Plus employees. Policy Mental Health All Agency employees are mandatory reporters as defined by the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) and Maine Law 22 MRSA Chapter 1071 § 4011-4015. All instances of suspected or actual abuse or neglect will be immediately reported. The Agency recognizes that each employee has a responsibility for the welfare of all individuals served. Maine Law 22 MRSA Chapter 1071 § 4011-4015 outlines that professional people who work with consumers must report when there is reasonable cause to suspect abuse and neglect. Whenever an employee knows or has reasonable cause to suspect abuse or neglect, the employee shall immediately report findings to his/her supervisor and in turn reports by telephone to DHHS. A written report will be completed within forty-eight (48) hours. (See AP DHHS report form) Situations that must be reported: • Injuries suspected to be by other than accidental means • Excessive punishment • Emotional or mental injury or impairment • Sexual abuse or exploitation • Inadequate food, clothing, shelter, supervision, or health care • Deprivation of normal childhood living experiences (emotional neglect) • Failure to protect a child from abuse or neglect • Children who are abandoned • Parents who are unable or unwilling to safely care for their children. • Adults with compromised judgment and/or abilities as it relates to their physical and mental health. Long Term Care Many at-home clients are at risk for abuse, neglect, or financial exploitation by caregivers, family members, and others. The Agency considers anyone who is a client of the Agency's 9/2013 Employee Handbook 77 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 services to be vulnerable and dependent and open to possible abuse. The Agency’s philosophy is to assure the welfare and safety of all clients. Maine law, 22 MRSA 3477-3479-A, requires that an Agency employee report suspected abuse, neglect, or exploitation of an adult if s/he believes the adult is incapacitated or dependent. An Agency employee is a mandatory reporter. Notification is to be made directly by the employee to DHHS or assisted by the employee’s supervisor. A report is to be completed by the supervisor or Quality Manager. The report will include the extent of abuse or neglect, description, any explanation, actions taken, and any other information that the person making the report believes may be helpful. Procedure Agency's Responsibilities The Agency is Responsible to Report to APS/CPS • • • • • Any knowledge of client abuse and/or neglect Any knowledge of client self-abuse and/or self-neglect Reasonable cause to suspect client abuse and/or neglect Reasonable cause to suspect client self-abuse and/or neglect Any knowledge that a client has sustained an injury that is not reasonably explained by the client's history of injuries. The Agency is responsible to report any witnessed criminal act to the local law enforcement. Employee Responsibilities Mental Health A written report will be submitted within forty-eight (48) hours using the mandatory reporting form criteria which includes: • The name and address of the child/adult and the persons responsible for his/her care or custody. • Client’s age and sex. • The nature and extent of the abuse or neglect including a description of injuries and any explanation given for them. • Family composition and evidence of prior abuse/neglect of the client or other family member. • The source of the report and where that person may be contacted. • The actions taken by the reporting source, including a description of photographs or x-rays (if applicable) taken. Any other information that the person making the report believes may be helpful. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 78 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Long Term Care The caregiver periodically assesses the client's vulnerability to adult abuse or neglect. If abuse is suspected, the following interventions will be followed to minimize the risk. • Maximize client safety. • Notify immediate supervisor and complete a written report. • Notify the client's physician of report being made to APS/CPS. • Documentation needs to be factual, objective, and include: • What, to whom, and when it happened • Who did the abusing or was responsible for the neglect An Agency employee will notify his/her supervisor as soon as reasonably possible after observing or suspecting that an abuse or neglect situation has occurred. Manager's Responsibility A manager has the following responsibilities: • In conjunction with an employee, follow-up on completed paperwork. • Immediately reviews the completed form and informs the CEO. • Conducts an immediate initial investigation into the suspected client abuse or neglect and report results to the CEO. • In conjunction with employee, initiates a telephone call to APS/CPS, as appropriate. • Continues to observe, document, and report any new information. Provides information to other employees on a need-to-know basis. Reports, reviews, and investigations of suspected client abuse and neglect are held in strictest confidence according to confidentiality policy. Employees will cooperate fully with those assigned to investigate suspected abuse. Information gathered is handled as follows: • If the Agency determines the information is false, it destroys the information two years after such determination. • Is unsubstantiated, it destroys the information four years after such determination; • Is substantiated, it destroys the information seven years after such determination. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 79 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Disciplinary Action for Employees When there is reasonable cause to believe that an employee member has engaged in client abuse, neglect, or exploitation, appropriate disciplinary action will be taken. Where to Report • • • Adult Protective Services, 1-800-624-8404 or 1-800-532-5047 (available 24 hours a day/ 7 days a week) Child Protective Services, 1-800-452-1999 DHHS, Licensing and Regulatory, 287-9300 or 1-800-791- 4080 Long Term Care To report a complaint to possibly annotate the Agency employee, certified or uncertified on all levels, all RNs, LPNs, PSSs, CNA,s CRMAs and UAPs (unlicensed assistive personnel) are to call the following numbers: • CNA Registry, 624-7300, verbal. • DHHS Complaint Line, 287-9308, fax 287-9307; contact Cheryl Sherwood to investigate. • DHHS Registry, 287-9300; contact Tammy Stubber to red flag staff. Professionals Who Must Report All Agency employees. Liability A fine of not more than $500 may be imposed on a professional who is convicted of knowingly failing to report abuse, neglect, or exploitation. The conviction will also be reported to the professional licensing board. An individual who willingly makes a false report is liable for civil action for any damages suffered by the individual who was reported as suspect. Immunity When reports are made in good faith, the employee is protected if someone files a suit in civil court. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 80 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Confidentiality The department will respect a request for confidentiality. The employee’s name will not be given out unless required to protect the adult from serious harm or required by a court order. Investigation The Bureau will record the report and, if certain conditions exist, decide whether to assign the case for investigation. Arrangements will be made to help make the client safe and to allow the most personal freedom possible. If appropriate, APS/CPS will assist with the guardianship/conservatorship process. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 81 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Boundaries Purpose To establish guidelines to prevent the abuse, neglect, and/or exploitation of a client by an Assistance Plus employee. Policy A client is vulnerable in his/her home because one-on-one care may result in the client and Agency employee getting to know each other on a personal basis. The following professional boundaries must be maintained by an Agency employee in order to create a healthy and helpful relationship between the employee and his/her client. Procedure An Agency employee is to maintain the following professional guidelines with his/her client. Client’s Plan of Care An Agency employee is not permitted to: • Provide care to client’s family member(s) and/or friends. • Service a client who is actively abusing alcohol and/or drugs. • Do personal errands and grocery shopping for the client’s family/friends. • Alter the plan of care. • Leave early without reporting to the Agency’s office. • Driving a client’s vehicle without Agency approval. • Sit down or watch television during the allotted visit time. Relationship and Other Involvement An Agency employee is not permitted to: • Share cell/home phone number, home address and e-mail address. The client and/or Agency employee must contact the office for all communications. • Take the client to his/her home or to the home of a friend or relative. • Introduce a client to his/her family/friends. • Share personal or health-related information about the client or discuss his/her personal information with a client. • Use nicknames or offensive endearments when speaking with a client, i.e., honey, cupcake, dear, etc. • Conduct him/herself in a sexual manner with a client. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 82 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 • • Have a romantic, sexual, or friendship relationship with a client, client’s family member, or friends; only a professional relationship will be maintained. Take his/her family members, friends, and/or pets to or into the client’s home. Security It is recommended that the client keep medications, jewelry and money in a locked area. An Agency employee is not permitted to: • Dispense or administer medications. • Assist with finances, credit cards, and/or checkbook. • Possess the client’s food stamp card, credit card, and/or banking or checking info outside of service hours. Gifts and Favors An Agency employee is not permitted to: • Accept gifts, food, drink, rides, money, etc., at any time for the client or his/her family/friends • Do special favors for a client. • Lend or borrow money or other items to/from the client or his/her family or friends. • Bring the client’s laundry home to wash for the client. • Make client’s meals in his/her residence. Confidentiality An Agency employee is not permitted to: • Break a client’s confidentiality. An employee must refrain from acknowledging a client in public, unless the client approaches and greets the employee first. • Participate in social networking with a client. • Discuss one client with another client. Professional Conduct An Agency employee is not permitted to: • Smoke in the client’s home. This is a State and Agency regulation. • Text or use a phone while in the client’s home. • Dress in something other than scrubs while caring for a client. • Keep secrets with the client. • Share disciplinary issues with the client. • Talk about other staff. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 83 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 A Request for Agency Clients to Assure Compliance with Boundaries An Agency employee, in the home health care setting, is more at risk for crossing professional boundaries than most industries. Please help us prevent boundary crossings by closely monitoring and following the above guidelines. Please report any boundary crossings between you and your Agency employee by calling the team leader at 453-4708, then press number 1. By signing below, the client has acknowledged the receipt and understanding of the Agency’s boundary policy along with the agreement to abide by this policy. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 84 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Client Medical Marijuana Use Purpose To establish the boundaries associated between Assistance Plus staff services and client and/or other household member’s use of medical marijuana. Policy Although the State of Maine has approved the use of medical marijuana, the use of marijuana for any purpose is unlawful at a federal level. Therefore, it is the policy of Assistance Plus that its staff shall not be present in the community, including the client’s place of residence, when any client is using medical marijuana, regardless of whether his/her possession and use is deemed lawful in the State of Maine. Procedure 1. When Agency staff are in the client’s home, the client and/or other household members shall not use medical marijuana. 2. When Agency staff are in the community with the client, the client shall not possess or use medical marijuana and/or paraphernalia. 3. Agency staff is not allowed to assist in any manner with a client’s medical use of marijuana. Medical use includes the acquisition, possession, cultivation, manufacture, use, delivery, transfer, or transportation of marijuana or paraphernalia relating to the administration of marijuana to treat or alleviate a qualifying patient’s debilitating condition. 4. Agency staff shall be required to leave the client’s premises if the client and/or household member(s) insist upon using medical marijuana during service hours. 5. A client is permitted by law to possess up to two and one half (2.5) ounces of prepared medical marijuana for use in his/her home. Medical marijuana needs to be secured in a locked area at all times away from staff’s visibility. 6. A client is also permitted by law to cultivate a maximum of six (6) mature plants per law per qualifying patient. Incidental marijuana can be cultivated per Maine law. The signed and dated designation form must clearly specify the number of plants each entity is designated to grow. At all time medical marijuana plants must be in a secured in a locked room away from staff’s access and visibility. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 85 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 7. Agency staff are prohibited from transporting medical marijuana and or paraphernalia. Agency staff are also prohibited from transporting a client to and from a registered medical marijuana dispensary. 8. Confidentiality The fact that a client is participating in the medical use of marijuana program is highly confidential. All measures must be taken to ensure only necessary staff, on a need to know basis, acquire this information. 9. Reporting Staff providing in-home services need to report to his/her director when marijuana is observed or reported in the home. When marijuana is reported in a client’s home, designated Agency staff will contact the primary care physician to determine if the marijuana is medical. Staff will request all necessary documentation from the physician. 10. Documentation A client must provide proof of a written certification on tamper-resistant paper from a physician for the medical use of marijuana. A new written certification needs to be submitted annually when the certification expires. Documentation of a client’s medical marijuana certification will be kept in a separate file in a restricted staff area which is secured after office hours. 11. Reporting In the event the physician denies medical marijuana for use by the client, office staff will attempt to determine if other household members have a certificate for medical marijuana or caregiver status. This will be documented in a separate file in a restricted staff area which is secured after hours. If the client or household member’s marijuana use is determined to be non-medical, Agency staff will, by law, report to department and state officials which may include the following: police, APS, CPS, and program funding source. 12. Discharge Any client not following the Agency’s procedure for medical marijuana will be subject to suspension and potential discharge pending legal notification of discharge. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 86 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Confidentiality Purpose To ensure that all employees understand and agree to protect the confidentiality of client information and to safeguard the privacy of clients. Policy The Agency’s employees will abide by Maine’s Confidentiality Law and HIPAA regulations regarding confidentiality of health care information. During the orientation process, newly hired Agency personnel will review the Agency’s confidentiality policy and HIPAA results and sign the policy acknowledging that they are informed and will comply with the Agency as outlined. Any deliberate breach will result in immediate disciplinary action which may include termination of employment as well as a HIPAA imposed fine. Employee Obligations for Confidentiality • • • • • Access to the Agency is restricted except for normal business hours Monday through Friday, 7 AM - 4 PM. No information about the client/family/caregiver will be released by a member of the Agency which might identify the person without the informed consent of that person or his/her legal representative, unless otherwise required by court order, and/or federal, state, or local monitoring agencies. The client’s clinical record will not be released to other individual(s) or agencies without a written release of information signed by the client and/or his/her representative. Only personnel involved in the care/service or supervision of care/service on specific clients will have access to client information. It is acceptable to share information with the health care team and office staff as needed. Information necessary to provide services will be limited and on a need to know basis. When in the field, client’s health information will be secured in a manner to protect such information from unauthorized access. Information will be kept locked in a vehicle/trunk when the vehicle is unoccupied. Only information specific to the client being serviced can be brought into the home. When conversations relating to a client occur, they will be made in confidential settings in the clinical setting or home. Whenever possible, use a hard line phone rather than a cell phone. If possible, refrain from using a client’s name or any other identifying information. Speak at a low level so that the conversation will not be overheard. When on or off duty, Agency personnel will not discuss clients in public areas, restaurants, and at social events even if specifics such as a client’s name is not used. Healthcare providers and staff are required to keep a client’s HIV/AIDS status confidential. Caregivers will receive limited HIV related information. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 87 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 • • • • • Client records will be kept in a secure, locked file room at night. The record room, personnel record room, mental health department, finance department, attic storage area, and the supply room all have limited access by authorized personnel and are also secured. Faxes: Sensitive information, i.e., mental health, HIV, substance abuse, etc., may not be faxed. When faxing information, a cover sheet with a privacy and confidentiality notice will always be used. The office manager will pick up all faxes and direct them to the appropriate person. Employees expecting a fax should make the manager aware. Computer access is limited to authorized personnel through the use of established Agency user names, passwords, secured lines, and department-specific access. No client information will be stored on home computers. When leaving a desk or meeting with another person, all health information used in the course of a day will be placed out of sight and computer monitors will be returned to the desktop. Lists of forms about clients/families/caregivers will be compiled for information and referral purposes only and these will be used solely for intro-agency purposes. Names will be excluded when analyzing data for business purposes. All paper with client and personnel information which is no longer needed must be placed in the shredding baskets located throughout the Agency. No paper with client or personnel information can be used as recycle paper. When forms containing client information are no longer needed, they must be returned to the office for proper shredding. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 88 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Conflict of Interest Purpose An employee of Assistance Plus must be aware that some outside obligations, relationships, financial interests, or other employment may result in a conflict of interest and could, therefore, affect the objectivity of employee’s decisions and the effectiveness of his/her performance. The purpose of this policy is to set forth the principles for identifying potential conflicts of interest and the procedures for reviewing and addressing conflicts that occur. Specific Definition A conflict of interest exists when an employee is in a position where loyalty to the Agency, client, or self could be questioned and/or the employee is placed in a position to influence any Agency business transactions or decision-making processes. Conflicts of interest may lead to personal gain, influence treatment of the client, or effect an agency’s participation in a case. Policy Pursuant to MRS 18A § 5-101 and § 5-422 under the Maine Conflict of Interest statute, an employee must disclose in writing to the Agency any substantial interest s/he or his/her close relatives have in dealing with the Agency or the Agency’s clients and refrain from participating in any decision in which the employee or his/her relative has a substantial interest. Procedure • • • • If a real or apparent conflict of interest exists, continuance of the employee’s activities will cease until the conflict has been assessed. HR will convene an investigation to review all disclosures and forward them to the CEO. If the CEO determines that no conflict has occurred or exists, it will notify the employee in writing. If the applicable management team determines that conflict has occurred or does exist, HR will notify the employee in writing and allow the employee to provide HR with information and present the matter before the CEO. If the matter is not resolved, the CO will recommend one or more of the following: (1) Direct the conflict to be revised in a manner which results in compliance; (2) Grant an exemption under MRS 18A § 5-101 and § 5-422; or (3) Any other resolution which results in compliance with this policy by both the Agency and the employee. The recommendations shall be in writing and a copy sent to the employee. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 89 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Dress and Appearance Purpose To provide guidelines for employees to project a professional image while representing Assistance Plus. Policy The Agency’ objective is to establish a business-casual dress code allowing employees to work comfortably. Employees are a reflection of the Agency. Employees need to project a professional image to consumers, potential employees, healthcare professionals, and community members. Because all casual clothing is not suitable for work, these guidelines will help determine what is and is not appropriate to wear to work. Clothing that works well for the beach, yard work, dance clubs, exercise sessions, and sport contests are not appropriate attire for work. The following guidelines will illustrate examples of what will and will not be considered appropriate for either gender. Slacks, Pants, Suit Pants Slacks that are similar to Dockers and other makers of cotton or synthetic material pants, wool pants, flannel pants, dressy caprice, and nice looking dress synthetic pants are acceptable. Inappropriate slacks or pants include blue jeans, sweatpants, exercise pants, Bermuda shorts, short shorts, shorts, bib overalls, and any spandex or other form-fitting pants that are worn for biking. Skirts, Dresses, and Skirted Suits Casual dresses and skirts split at or below the knee are acceptable. Dress and skirt length should be a length at which one can sit comfortably in public and no shorter then one to two inches above the knees. Shorts, mini-skirts, skorts, or tight skirts that ride halfway up the thigh are inappropriate for work. Sun, beach, and spaghetti-strap dresses are inappropriate unless covered by a sweater or over shirt. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 90 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Shirts, Tops, Blouses, and Jackets Casual/dress shirts, sweaters, tops, golf-type shirts, and turtlenecks are acceptable attire. Most suit or sport jackets are also acceptable. Inappropriate attire for work includes tank and midriff tops, shirts with potentially offensive words, terms, logos, pictures, cartoons, or slogans, halter-tops, tops with bare shoulders, and t-shirts unless worn under another blouse, shirt, jacket, or dress. No clothing with foul, obscene or offensive language, or images should be worn. No tops with low cut necklines exposing midriffs, shoulders, or back may be worn. No spaghetti strap tops, or revealing, provocative clothing should be worn. T shirts or sweatshirts are not permitted. Shoes and Footwear Loafers, clogs, boots, flats, dress heels, and leather deck-type shoes are acceptable. No stockings are acceptable in warm weather. Flashy athletic shoes, sneakers, thongs, flip-flops, and slippers are not acceptable. Open-toed shoes may be worn by office staff while in the office. Supervisors and field staff are required to wear close-toed shoes at all times in the field due to OSHA rules. Athletic shoes can be worn to required trainings only. Hats, Head Covering, and Accessories Head covers required for religious purposes, medical reasons, or to honor a cultural tradition are allowed. Hats are not appropriate in the office. Appropriate Hygiene and Grooming Hair must be neatly groomed with sideburns, mustaches, and beards neat and well trimmed. Nails will be an appropriate length for safe clinical practice, clean, and well manicured. No torn, wrinkled, or dirty clothing may be worn. Makeup, Perfume, and Cologne Some employees are allergic to the chemicals in perfumes and make-up, so wear these substances with restraint. Employees are expected to avoid strong scents and comply with requests from co-workers and/or clients to wash off and discontinue use of a particular scent, if it is found to cause discomfort to others. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 91 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Jewelry, Tattoos, and Piercings All employees should exercise sound, business judgment with regard to personal appearance, dress, and grooming to enable them to be most effective in the performance of their duties. The company recognizes personal appearance is an important element of self-expression. Our main goal is to assure employee safety and project a professional image of supervisors and field staff during work hours. All visible body piercings will be removed during work hours to assure the employee’s ability to perform effectively in the position they hold or the specific work environment they are in. Jewelry should be in good taste to project a professional image of the Agency. Tattoos must be covered to the extent possible. No solicitation pins may be worn. Long Term Care Field Staff Employees are required to wear an official name badge while on duty. CNAs, PSSs, and RNs are required to wear uniforms or scrubs which must be clean, neat, and reflect positively on your role as a professional. An employee caring for a family member will be allowed to wear street clothing, but should also be following the above guidelines. Closed-toed shoes must be worn by all field employees. Sneakers are permitted. No open-toed or high heal shoes are permitted. Adult/Behavioral Health Employees and Intellectual Disabilities Field Staff Work attire must be appropriate, clean, neat, and professional as many of our clients are very impressionable and easily influenced by staff appearance. Field staff may wear neat, clean blue jeans and sneakers. Please use good taste and judgment following the guidelines above. High heals are prohibited while working in the field. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 92 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Professional Staffing Employees are required to wear an official name badge while on duty. CNAs, PSSs, and RNs are required to wear uniforms or scrubs which must be clean, neat, and reflect positively on your role as a professional. Office Staff Work attire must be appropriate, clean, and neat and should reflect positively on your role as a professional. Office staff may wear colored jeans only. Please use good taste and judgment following the guidelines above to assure a professional image at all times. Office employees should dress bearing in mind clients, representatives from the community, other agency providers, and state agencies may be at the office. The manager/supervisor is responsible for evaluating the dress and appearance of their staff. If the employee is not dressed appropriately, the manager should take the following steps: • On the first occasion, a documented, verbal coaching should be given and the dress standards reviewed. If the manager deems necessary, the employee may be sent home to change. • On the second occasion, the employee will be sent home to change as well as given a written coaching/warning. Further violations may result in progressive discipline up to and including termination. Supervisors, managers, and directors will be responsible for answering questions and resolving issues related to this policy on a case-by-case basis to ensure unique circumstances are appropriately considered. An environment of mutual cooperation is the Agency’s goal. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 93 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Social Media Purpose It is the intention of the management team of Assistance Plus to provide guidance and structure for employees on how to use social media tools in a way that is consistent with Assistance Plus’ culture and existing policies (Employee Handbook, Electronic Communications and Network Systems policy). Policy Social media is still evolving and encompasses a wide array of networks, sites, and tools. It is not possible to name all sites, but they include social networking sites, blogs, video networking and sharing (e.g., YouTube), wikis, and other tools. A Wikipedia definition states: A category of sites that is based on user participation and user-generated content. They include social networking sites like Linkedln or Facebook, social bookmarking sites like Del.icio.us, social new sites like Digg or Reddit, and other sites that are centered on user interaction. The social media sites accessed through the internet create great opportunities for companies and employees to communicate with others. The implications and consequences to employers of employees using these tools inappropriately are significant; policies and protocols need to be put in place to help manage business rick and provide a consistent approach to managing social media. The Agency believes that social media can contribute to its services and support its professional development efforts. The Agency also is aware that social media will not be used exclusively for business. The Agency trusts, and expects, employees to exercise personal responsibility whenever they participate in social media. In addition, the Agency’s social media policy addressed four specific areas that need immediate and continuing attention on the part of each member of the management team as well as each employee. The four areas addressed in this policy are: • Best practices. • Professional conduct and ethics. • Business etiquette. • Liabilities and red flags. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 94 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Procedure Best Practices Be Informed Know and follow the Agency’s Electronic Communications and Network Systems policy. Responsibility All employees are personally responsible for any online activity conducted with an Agency email address, and/or which can be traced back to the Agency’s domain. The assistanceplus.com address attached to employees’ names represent that the employees are acting on the Agency’s behalf. When using the Agency e-mail address or Agency assets to engage in any social media of professional social networking activity, all actions are public, and the employees will be held fully responsible for any and all said activities. Employees should use good judgment accessing social media sites while at work (during lunches and break times); access at work should be business related and not interfere with productivity. Outside the Workplace What you publish on personal online sites with your personal e-mail address should never be attributed to the Agency and should not appear to be endorsed by or originated from the Agency. However, be aware that online lives are ultimately linked, whether or not you choose to mention the Agency in your personal online networking activity. Be Aware of Your Association with Assistance Plus If you identify yourself as an Agency employee, ensure your profile and related content is consistent with how you wish to present yourself to colleagues and customers. Identify Yourself If you are commenting or publishing on topics related to your job, identify yourself as an employee of the Agency. • Write in the first person. You must make it clear that you are speaking for yourself and not on behalf of the Agency. • Almost nothing is truly anonymous on the internet. You should not use anonymity as a shield for malicious or wrongful content. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 95 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 • The Agency will both support and, from time to time, monitor profiles, pages, groups, blogs, and other social media tools where the employee identifies him/herself with the Agency. Fact-Check Your Posts Before posting any online material, ensure that the material is accurate, truthful, and without factual error. Be the first to correct your own mistakes, and do not alter previous posts without indicating that you have done so. Citations Do not cite or reference other Agency employees, policies, or practices without approval of the CEO or his/her appointee. Identify all copyrighted or borrowed material with citations and links. Add Value Provide worthwhile information and perspective. The Agency’s services are best represented by its employees and what you publish may reflect on the agency. Agency Logo The Agency’s logo may not be used with prior approval of the CEO. Professional Conduct and Ethics Maintain Customer Confidentiality You must comply with all the Agency’s policies related to confidentiality and with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). Do not disclose or use confidential or proprietary information of the Agency or any client in any form of online media. Sharing this type of information, even unintentionally, can result in legal action against you and the Agency, as well as the professional licenses held by you and the Agency. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 96 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Do Not Jeopardize Agency/Client Relationships If you are commenting on a matter, consider whether the position you take may be adverse or offensive to any of our clients. In case of any doubt, check with your supervisor before commenting. Disclaimers If you publish content of any website outside of the Agency and it has something to do with work you do or subjects associated with the Agency, use a disclaimer such as: “The postings on this site are my own opinions and do not necessarily represent Assistance Plus’ position, strategies, or opinions.” Please see the Liabilities and Red Flags section below and seek approval from the CEO or appointee before posting anything of which you are unsure. Business Etiquette Respect Your Audience (include clients and co-workers) Do not use ethnic slurs, personal insults, obscenity, or engage in any conduct that would not acceptable to the Agency’s workplace. You should also show proper consideration for others’ privacy and for topics that may be considered objectionable or inflammatory, such as polities or religion. Do Not Pick Fights Avoid personal attacks, online fights, and hostile communications. If someone posts a statement with which you disagree, voice your opinion, but do not escalate the conversation to a heated argument. Avoid any communications that could result in personal, professional, or credibility attacks. Think First Remember you are publishing in a public forum, so do not publish anything that you would not want to be viewed by your family, colleagues, or the general public. Since content is easily transferred and replicated across the internet, it is nearly impossible to delete content once it has been published. Photos featuring clients, Agency employees, and others doing business with the Agency should be used on profiles or in social media for the Agency only with permission from the CEO. Discretion should also be used when posting photos to make sure they are not inappropriate for viewing. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 97 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Liabilities and Red Flags Follow the Law Social media sites should not be used to research job applicants or others unless coordinated with HR and done in accordance with applicable laws governing privacy, nondiscrimination, etc. Know Your Friends When using social networks with professional identification, do not “friend” anyone who you either do not actually know and/or with whom you have not previously corresponded. Be Selective Avoid forums where there is little control over what you know to be confidential information. Be very selective and thoughtful about where you post and how you report (or not). Get Approval for a Post When • • • Responding to a negative post. If someone posts an inaccurate, accusatory, or negative comment about the Agency, its clients, and/or its employees, do not engage in the conversation with out prior approval of the management team. Posting recommendations for colleagues. The recommendations and comments you post about other current or former Agency employees can have consequences, even if you are making the recommendations personally and not on behalf of the Agency. If you receive a recommendation or are considering making a recommendation or comment, please have it promptly reviewed by the HR Director. If you are contacted by a journalist regarding issues of concern to the Agency, refer that individual and his/her inquiries to the CEO. The Agency’s Social Media policy will be reviewed and approved annually. The policy is not designed to be inclusive or comprehensive but to remain flexible and identify generally acceptable and unacceptable behaviors for Agency employees. As social media continues to evolve, so will this policy. The policy will be administered by the CEO and the HR Director, who have responsibility for monitoring compliance and approving any exceptions. Any employee who does not consistently adhere to the Agency’s Social Media policy may be subject to disciplinary action. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 98 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Reporting Illegal or Unethical Behavior and Violations of this Policy The Agency requires that all employees promptly report any violations of this policy. Failure to report a violation can lead to disciplinary action against the person who failed to report the violation, which may be as severe as the disciplinary action against the person who committed the violation. Violations can be reported to a supervisor, directly to the CEO, the Clinical Director, or HR Director. The identity of the person who reports the violation will be kept confidential except as may be required by law. The Agency will not allow retaliation of any kind against any individual reporting violations of this policy in good faith. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 99 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Health and Safety 9/2013 Employee Handbook 100 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Accidental Exposure to Blood Purpose To protect clients, families/caregivers, and Agency employees from injury and exposure to microorganisms/viruses. Policy When a risk of exposure is determined, a spill clean-up kit will be issued for use by the employee, client, and family/caregiver with instructions for use in the event of a spill. A disposal spill kit contains: • gloves-double gloves. • gowns or aprons. • mask, goggles-if splatter or splashes are anticipated. • paper towels or disposal cloths. • plastic bags-double bags are advised. • disinfectant solution. Gloves should be warn when handling sharps, blood drawing material, dressings, incontinent materials, and for any other high-risk exposure. Sharp instruments and disposables: needles will not be recapped, bent or broken by hand, or removed from disposable syringes and manipulated by hand. The used needles and syringes will be placed in a portable or wall mounted sharps container. When the container is two-thirds (2/3) full, the employee will bring the secured container in the vehicle’s trunk to the hospital for proper disposal. Sharps containers will be wall mounted in a cabinet style enclosure, out of the reach of children at all times. Procedure • • • If a spill occurs, the employee will clean it up immediately following the procedures outlined on the spill kit. Agency policies and procedures and spill kit directions will be followed. The client and/or family/caregiver will be instructed to call the supervisor and HR health representative immediately to report the occurrence of a spill or exposure. All spills and exposures will be reported and documented through the Agency incident reporting mechanism. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 101 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Spill Home care employees will: • Put on gloves. • Put on gown or apron and mask or goggles as indicated by the type of spill. • Wipe up the material with the towels or cloths. • Place the cloths in the first plastic bags. • Clean the area with the disinfectant solution. Place the paper towels or cloths in the first plastic bag. • Remove the outer pair of gloves and place in the bag. • Securely tie the bag. • Place the first bag in a second bag. • Place all protective clothing and equipment in the second bag removing the inner pair of gloves last and placing in the second bag. • Securely tie the second bag. • Wash hands. • Transport the bag for proper disposal. • Use extreme care to prevent contamination to self. Always wash hands before and after contact. Report the incident to the care coordinator/case manager and clinical supervisor. Accidental Exposure Home care employees will: • Remove contaminated gloves or gowns immediately and discard properly. • Wash skin contaminated with soap (not a germicidal agent) and water. • Flood an eye that is accidentally exposed with water or an isotonic eyewash for at least five minutes. • Document the incident according to established Agency policies. • Teach the client and/or family/caregiver what to do if accidental exposure occurs. • Contact Health and Safety. • Complete an incident report. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 102 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Client No Lift Purpose • • • • • • To maintain a healthy staff. To reduce the risk for occupational injuries. To eliminate manual lifting. To identify safety concerns. To reduce the potential for losses. To ensure all employees buy into the importance of his/her roles in safety and the needs for prevention. Policy The Agency is committed to implement safe client handling and to sustain an effective no lift policy. When a lifting/transfer issue due to a client’s inability to weight bear and pivot impacts a client’s transfer abilities, this will trigger an assessment to determine the need for mechanical handling devices. The team of caregivers is responsible for continuously monitoring for changes or risks so as to maintain safety and prevent injuries. Caregivers are not to put themselves at risk by lifting anything greater than thirty-five (35) pounds while in the home or office. Obstacles offering unique challenges in home health • The home is not structured for ease of client assisted transfers, i.e., tight spaces, etc. • Caregiver works alone. • Family often does not buy in. • Insurance does not always cover transfer devices. • Bariatric clients. Procedure • • • • On admission, a safety assessment is completed to help identify any safety hazards and client status in regard to locomotion, transfer, and the appropriateness of assistive devices to assist the client’s lift/transfer. If there is a change in the client’s physical deterioration, information will be gathered on the extent of the problem and an action plan will be determined. All new hires must complete a pre-screen physical exam to determine if they can safely lift thirty-five (35) pounds to perform the essential duties of their position. If a client falls on the floor while the caregiver is present, it is expected that emergency medical services (EMS) will be called to lift the client off the floor. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 103 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Employee Safety Purpose To provide guidelines for Assistance Plus employees to ensure their personal safety. Policy Self-protection to enhance personal safety is the responsibility of all Agency employees. The Agency will take every measure to ensure the safety of employees. All stated or perceived threatening situations should be reported to the supervisor/manager. Threatening situations include, but are not limited to: • Stated or disguised threats to harm any individual(s) or organization, regardless of their association with the Agency • Unsecured or inappropriately stored weapons in the home. • Sexual suggestions • Abuse of drugs or alcohol. • Illegal behavior. • Verbal abuse/swearing. • Other unsafe home visit situations. An employee may terminate the visit at any point in which s/he feels threatened and/or unsafe. Weapons on Agency Property Weapons shall not be brought onto Agency property by an employee or client under any circumstances. An employee who does so will be required to remove it immediately from the Agency property and may face disciplinary action. A client who brings a weapon onto Agency property will have the weapons policy explained to him/her by a member of the management team and asked to remove those weapons immediately from Agency property. The client will be provided with a new appointment time within forty-eight (48) hours. Procedure All Agency employees should consider the following: • It is important to know the community to assure one's personal safety. • No employees, no matter how long s/he has worked in an area, should take his/her safety for granted. • To avoid being a victim of an attack or robbery, Agency employees should keep alert for the unexpected and avoid taking unnecessary chances 9/2013 Employee Handbook 104 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • If an Agency employee becomes a victim, act with common sense and cooperate with the authorities. If there is any hesitancy at all about safety, talk to the supervisor/manager. Know exactly where you are going before you leave the office. Notify scheduler or supervisor of any changes. Wear your Agency identification badge and carry with you the phone number of Assistance Plus and the police and fire departments of the municipalities in your territory. (Use 911 when appropriate) Be sure that your car is in good working order and that you have sufficient fuel. Always keep all doors locked. Consider having a spare set of keys in the home care bag/briefcase or keeping keys in a magnetic holder hidden on the outside of the car. Locking keys in the car can happen frequently. Do not carry excessive amounts of money with you. Do carry enough money for emergency transportation and phone calls. If possible, avoid carrying a purse. If you do carry a purse and are driving, lock it in your trunk before leaving the office and leave it there while visiting clients. Keep money and identification in a pocket. Adhere to the Agency dress code. Use caution when entering buildings with unmarked doors. Do not enter if there are any doubts about the safety of entering a home or an apartment building. Call the scheduler or return to the office. If a night visit is scheduled in a questionable safe area, contact the supervisor on-call to assist you in deciding if the visit should be made. If anyone in the home appears to be drunk or under the effects of drugs, leave the home. If any weapons are present, make sure they are secured in a safe place or leave the home. Report any unsecured weapon(s) to the office immediately. If a pet is hostile, ask that it be contained or leave the home. An employee may terminate the visit at any point in which s/he feels threatened and/or unsafe. Precautions to Take While Walking • • • Avoid groups of people lingering on corners or in doorways. Cross the street to avoid them. Stay near people who are moving about. Walking in lonely, isolated areas may invite attack. Do not take short cuts down alleys through buildings, or across private property. Avoid narrow or confined spaces. Carry keys in your hand. This will enable you to get into you car immediately and you can use them as a method of self-defense. Hold the key ring in the palm of your hand and put one key between each of your four fingers with the sharp ends sticking out. You may want to attach a whistle on your key ring, which can be used to summon help. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 105 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 • Walk confidently. Know where you are going. If you do not, go to a store and ask or call for directions. Self-Defense Measures for All Employees • • If you think someone is following you on foot: cross the street, vary your pace, change directions. If the person persists, go to a lighted store and call the police. If you think you are being followed by someone in a car, turn around and proceed in the opposite direction. If the person persists, jot down the car's license number and proceed to the nearest police station or safe public location (i.e., store, mall, etc.). Protocol for Telephone Threats In the event that a threat is received by telephone against an employee, the person taking the call will proceed as follows: • Notify the supervisor/director. • Notify the appropriate law enforcement officer. Police should be called to intercept staff if they are already on their way to the client’s home. • If the threat is against a third party, notify that individual of the threat. Unsafe Home Visits • • • • • • If it is determined that the employee is in no jeopardy and is willing to make the home visit, s/he will inform the supervisor of the approximate starting times of the visit. Phone the supervisor when the visit is completed. In the event that the supervisor has not received a call by the stated time, the supervisor will be alerted and will call the client’s home. The supervisor will be responsible for deciding whether the police should be requested to assist in locating the staff person. If an employee feels unsafe while delivering services to a client, leave immediately, call 911, and contact his/her supervisor. Document the incident. Consult with the supervisor regarding the appropriateness of continuing home visits and document those concerns. Communication of these concerns should be conveyed verbally or in writing to all other caregivers involved in the client’s care as well as the on-call system supervisor. Should the decision be that no visit will be made, the director will: • Notify the physician that no further visits will be made until the issue is resolved. The contingency plan will be activated until further notice. All staff will be notified of no visit status. The director will update appropriately when/if status changes. • Contact the client’s physician, as indicated. • Discuss options/alternatives for home care with the client and physician, as indicated. The director will complete a report of the incident. The director will APS if the client’s safety is at risk. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 106 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Precautions to Take With Animals in the Home If a home care employee is visiting a client who has a pet, the employee will request that the animal be placed in another room or restrained. Always assume that pets are unpredictable. An employee will refrain from approaching, petting, or playing with pets. Immediate report aggressive animals to the director and animal control will be notified. In The Case of a Threatening Situation • • • • • It is the policy of the Agency to maintain a zero tolerance for threatening and/or criminal behavior and all employees are encouraged to identify these situations as soon as possible and take immediate action to ensure the situation does not escalate. If an employee detects a potentially threatening client, family member, or visitor, the employee will immediately alert the department director who will then notify the CEO. If an employee identifies a person who is acting in a threatening way, the employee will ask the threatening visitor to leave. If they will not leave, the appropriate police department will be notified to escort the person from the property. If a client is threatening and is not safe to return home, s/he may be transported to a hospital that can provide a more secure environment (i.e., psychiatric care, etc.). The incident should be well documented on an incident report form. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 107 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Equipment for Ambulation/Transfer Purpose To safely transfer and ambulate clients to prevent injuries to caregivers and clients. Policy All employees will use gait belts to transfer and ambulate clients when the client is unsafe and gait belt use is defined as part of the plan of care. The belt is primarily used for safety purposes. It allows the caregiver and the client to control a mobility situation by allowing the client to use his/her strength. Each employee will receive training in use of company approved equipment as designated in the plan of care (POC). Failure to use the equipment when required may result in disciplinary action. Criterion for Use • • • • Client requires hands on assistance to transfer or ambulate. Client has balance, weakness deficits. History of stroke, hip/knee replacement involving balance or mobility deficits. Any mental health diagnosis needs to be discussed with the supervisor. Procedure To Transfer a Client Using Agency Approved Ambulation/Transfer Equipment Preparation • • • Gather supplies • Wheelchair, chair, transfer supplies (per POC), clothing, and appropriate footwear for the client. Assess client/know diagnosis • Physically, mentally, mobility, strength, balance, motivation, equipment, and limitations. Instruct and explain to client • Give short/concise directions. • Enlist the client’s help. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 108 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Each client is different. You may have to use different instructions with each client. Properly place wheelchair, chair, etc. • At angle close to bed on client’s unaffected side. • Lock or brace chair, wheelchair, shower chair, or bed to prevent slippage during transfer. • • Remember The employee does only what is necessary. Never do for a client what s/he can do for him/herself. Apply the Equipment • • Always consider use of the equipment when the client requires “hands on” assistance to transfer/ambulate. Contraindications might include: • Recent fractured ribs (especially lower ribs). • Recent surgery in area of abdomen. • A gastrostomy tube. • Hiatal hernia. • A colostomy • Severe heart or respiratory disease Let information learned from the assessment determine whether the transfer equipment is to be used or not with an individual client. Communicate information through care plan and supervisors. • Always place transfer belt around waist in soft tissue and never over ribs, hip bones, or breasts. • Always have transfer belt applied snugly so there is no possibility of it sliding up on the ribs , never loosely. • Always place transfer belt over clothing or some type of skin covering, never on bare skin. Bed to Chair Transfers • Think good body mechanics. Get Client Close to You • • Always move toward unaffected side Stroke/paralyzed clients; use “strong” side to assist “weak” side and assist as necessary. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 109 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Get Client to Sitting Position • • • • • • Always come to sitting position on unaffected side. Instruct client to use elbows then hands and arms to raise trunk to a sitting position. Swing legs over the side of the bed. If client is unable to assist by self, caregiver places arm under shoulder and under knees of client and “pivots” client to a sitting position. Let client sit on edge of bed a few moments to get balance. Apply transfer belt, if it has not been done earlier. Helping Client to a Standing Position • • • • • Grasp gait belt with both hands; one at each side of client’s waist. Brace client’s knees with your knees as necessary; brace feet at same time. Have your knees bent; use large leg muscles. Instruct and assist client to : • Grasp wheelchair arm. • Lean forward slightly. • Stand up (client pushes self up) • Firmly guide client as necessary. Let client stand a few moments to get standing balance. Helping Client to Chair • • • • • • Have client “pivot” or “turn” toward unaffected side on toe of unaffected leg, toward chair. Control client with transfer belt or slide equipment, assist as necessary, move your body as a whole with client. Assist client to lower self onto chair; guide with belt and body mechanics. If sliding client, use equipment as previously trained. Slide client, do not lift client. Carefully remove transfer belt. Make client safe and comfortable. Chair to Bed Transfers Reverse Process • • • • • Move toward unaffected side. Apply transfer belt. Move client to edge of chair. Assist client to standing position. Have client pivot or turn toward bed. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 110 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 • • • Assist client to sitting position at edge of bed (guide with transfer belt and good body mechanics). Remove the transfer belt. Assist client to a safe and comfortable position in bed. To Ambulate Client • • Grasp transfer belt firmly in middle of client’s back. Use necessary equipment. Walk along side and slightly behind client. To Break and Stop a Fall • • Push against client’s knees with your knees. Control with belt. To Control a Fall • • Pull client toward you with belt. Ease client to floor by allowing them to slide down your leg. When Not Using the Transfer/Gait Belt • • Always • Wear it around your waist, or keep it rolled up in your pocket. Never • Wear it around your neck. • Have it hanging loose on body. • Handled in a way that could be considered threatening to a client. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 111 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Exposure Control Plan Purpose To reduce the risk of exposure to and transmission of infections when caring for clients. Policy In keeping with state and federal regulations and with the goal of controlling infections, the Agency gives direction to clients, caregivers, and others providing care and services regarding infection control practices. Our Infection/Exposure Control Plan includes the following. Procedure Standard Precautions Standard precautions represents a system of barrier precautions to be used by all employees for contact with blood, all body fluids, secretions, excretions, non-intact skin, and mucous membranes of all clients regardless of the client’s diagnosis. Standard precautions focus on reducing the risk of transmission of microorganisms. The use of barriers is determined by the caregiver’s interaction with the client and the level of potential contact with body substances. Gloves will be worn anytime the employee might come into contact with body fluids or the client has MRSA. Personal Protective Equipment Personal protective equipment for eyes, face, head and extremities, protective shields, and barriers reduce the incidence of contamination of hands. However, they cannot prevent penetrating injuries due to needles and other sharp instruments. The type of protective equipment selected will be appropriate for the task being performed. A spill kit is issued when potential risk of exposure is determined. Gloves must be worn when providing personal care. Hand Washing All employees providing care/services will wash their hands routinely to remove germs and contaminants, thereby preventing contamination between clients. Hand washing cannot be over emphasized as the first line of protection. Wash hands before and after the client visit, 9/2013 Employee Handbook 112 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 after coughing, sneezing, blowing one’s nose, using the bathroom, and after eating, drinking, or using gloves. Blood/Body Fluids Wear appropriate personal protective equipment, i.e., gown, mask, and/or eye protection to minimize exposure. Blood/body fluids will be wiped up with the disinfectant wipe provide in the spill kit along with the PPE. Double bag the infection waste and secure for disposal. Report any direct exposure immediately. Use extreme caution to prevent needle sticks when labs are drawn and injections are given. Do not recap needles and dispose in sharps container. Teach client/family proper disposal of sharps and infected waste. Waste Disposable Contaminated materials will be handled in accordance with standard precautions and all applicable law and regulation. In the home, contaminated materials are double bagged, secured, and disposed of in the trash. When sharps containers are two-thirds (2/3) full, secure and bring to a hospital for disposal. Phlebotomy specimens are to be placed in a plastic bag to prevent leakage and transported in a hard impervious container such as a cooler pack. Reporting of Infectious Disease In keeping with the Maine Bureau of Health’s, “List of Reportable Notifiable Diseases,” and other special circumstances, the Agency will report as required. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 113 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Incident Reporting Purpose To delineate the reporting, follow-up, and feedback mechanism for incidents that involve clients and Agency employees. Policy The Agency will maintain a system for generating incident reports and follow-up corrective action, if applicable. There are four purposes of the incident report: • To facilitate the early detection of problems or compensable events • To establish a foundation for early investigation of all potentially serious events • To develop a database for long-range problem detection analysis and correction. • To enable cross reference with other risk detection systems All events or occurrences listed in Addendum 8-019.C, “Examples of Specific Events or Occurrences that Must be Reported,” must be reported, as well as any other occurrences presenting risks to clients. The incident report is not a part of the client's clinical record. No reference in the clinical record will be made indicating completion of an incident report. The incident reporting system will be part of the Agency's overall Health and Safety and Performance Improvement Plan. Definition • An incident is defined as an unusual event involving an Agency employee, client and/or family/caregiver. The event is considered unusual if the result was unintended, undesirable, and/or unexpected. An incident is also any happening, which is not consistent with the routine operation of the Agency or the routine care/service of a client. It may be actual or potential (see “Examples of Specific Events or Occurrences that Must be Reported”). Procedure When an incident occurs, the individual discovering the incident will: • Notify the supervisor immediately with observations or identification of the incident. • Follow-up with the client, family/caregiver and/or client's physician if indicated by clinical supervisor and/or designee. • Maintain the confidentiality of the information. The report is for internal use only and is not available to physician or other agents outside the Agency. • Complete an Incident Report form within twenty-four (24) hours of the incident. The form should include the following: 9/2013 Employee Handbook 114 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 • • • • • • • • • • Pertinent client information. Type of incident. Description of the incident or injury in narrative form. If no injury, state “no apparent injury.” Name of the family/caregiver, Agency employee, or another witness of the incident. Any drugs taken by the client within eight hours before the incident including the dose, route and time administered, if applicable. Name of person(s) who requested follow-up or needed notification, indicate who was notified, the time and by whom. Whether an Agency employee was injured, if applicable. Any action taken by the physician, if applicable. Nature of the injury; if other, please specify. Names of any witnesses, and the relationship to the client or Agency employees and title, when applicable. The supervisor and/or designee will review and sign the incident report form and request any necessary follow-up from appropriate employees and initiate incident report follow-up form as required. The supervisor and/or designee will forward the incident and follow-up forms to the Health and Safety Manager or Quality Manager as appropriate. The Health and Safety Manager or Quality Manager will review the incident reports and conduct follow-up as indicated. Incidents requiring reporting to state and/or federal regulatory agencies: • All regulations and reporting forms will be available in the Quality Department. • The Quality Manager or designee will review incidents to determine if the event meets reporting criteria. • As applicable, the Quality Manager or designee will complete and submit the necessary forms within the required time frame to the appropriate agency. • The Quality Manager will prepare and submit any subsequent or summary reports that may be required. • Reportable event files will be maintained according to applicable regulations. • Worker’s Compensation incidents will be tracked by the Health and Safety Manager and looked at for patterns or trends. • Long Term Care documents any client incident on the Agency communication form. The Mental Health staff will report to DHHS within four (4) hours after a critical incident becomes known to the employee. A Critical Incident Reporting Form will be completed and then faxed in. See list of reportable incidents. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 115 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Examples of Specific Events or Occurrences That Must be Reported Loss - Report to Supervisor/Quality • • Client/family/caregiver reports missing articles from home after home visit. An Agency employee discovery of client equipment or personal belongings missing from premises. Equipment/Medical Device – Report Event to Supervisor and Health and Safety • • Malfunctioning equipment resulting in actual or potential injury to client. An Agency employee or client/family/caregiver observes or reports injury resulting from equipment use. Endangerment / Building Security – Report to Health and Safety • • Fire Unidentified persons in the home/premises. Client Endangerment – Report to Supervisor/Quality, DHHS • Suspected abuse by family/caregiver. Client Endangerment – Report to Supervisor/APS • • Client confused and essentially helpless without adequate care by others. Client chooses to stay in unsafe home environment. Agency Employees Endangerment – Report to Health and Safety • Verbal and/or physical assault while on duty. Decubitus Ulcers – Report to Supervisor • Development of new decubitus ulcer that reaches worsening state after start of care. Refusal of Treatment – Report to Supervisor • Client/family/caregiver refuses treatment after start of care, against the professional advice of Agency employees. Problem with Procedure, Protocol Error • • • • • • • Client/family/caregiver states the procedure/treatment has traumatized the client. Caregiver makes an error in the procedure after s/he was evaluated as independent or competent to perform a procedure. Physician reports care that is inappropriate, unscheduled, provided without orders, or caused the family/caregiver to complain about the care provided. Attorney initiates telephone call to complain or inquire about alleged client injury. Agency employees do not follow prescribed protocol, whether or not client is injured. Agency employees discover difficulty in carrying out assigned orders. Agency employees perform a procedure without client authorization or appropriate physician orders. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 116 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 • • • • Client care performed outside or scope of practice. Professional providing care not certified to perform specific procedure. Failure to provide ordered care for client once a case has been accepted. Repeated complaints related to billing problem(s). Untoward Outcome – Report to Supervisor • • • Drug reaction or toxic effect, immediate or delayed Signs/symptoms of adverse or toxic effects Anaphylaxis Treatment or Procedure Problems Resulting in: – Report to Supervisor • • • • • • • • • • • Aspiration of foreign matter into the respiratory tract, even if no problems present at time. Loss of range of motion. Laceration of skin. Fracture, displaced or undisplayed Progressive worsening of decubitus ulcer, even though physician orders are being followed. Infection of any wound or organ, not present on admission to care. Bruise, abrasion, contusion, or pressure sore, not present on admission to care. Responsibility with reporting elder/child abuse. Any hemorrhage. Neurological impairment, central or peripheral, not present on admission to care; i.e., convulsions, coma, loss of taste, sight, hearing, numbness, weakness, or paralysis. Retained foreign body not intended. Significant changes in health status Non-compliance by client/family/caregiver resulting in injury requiring emergency intervention of hospitalization. An Agency employee neglects to report significant findings to the physician. In the case of non-licensed employees, the reporting should be to the clinical supervisor who would then be responsible to the physician. Consent Problems – Report to Supervisor • • No consent obtained. Patient/client withdraws consent by refusing treatment. Attended/Unattended Fall – Report to Supervisor • • Patient/client sustains injury subsequent to falling while Agency employee present. Patient/client/family/caregiver reports a fall sustained by the client during the course of his/her time on service. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 117 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Medication Error – Report to Supervisor • • Medication errors that include errors of medication, time, dose, route of administration during intervention by the nurse. Missing a scheduled administration of an IM/IV medication for any reason; e.g., staffing difficulties. Cardiac Arrest – Report to Supervisor • Witnessed cardiac or respiratory arrest—unless there is a written “Do Not Resuscitate” (DNR) physician’s order in the clinical record. Other – Report to Supervisor • • • • An Agency employee accepts compensation or private employment from client/family/caregiver. Any reference to legal action by client, family/caregiver, physician, or attorney. Any occurrence or observation that the Agency employee believes involves actual or potential injury to the client, the company, or its Agency employees. Report of drug use, suspicion of theft, alcohol abuse, missed visit by other employees, etc. Examples of Specific Mental Health Events or Occurrences That Must be Reported Critical incidents and adverse outcomes are to be evaluated with the supporting investigation documented. The documentation will include the necessary follow up actions that need to be taken, as well as what improvements need be in place in the program, management, or service delivery. Reports will be made to government entities as required by law or regulation. Reportable incidents include but are not limited to, adverse or potentially adverse occurrences that imperil life, limb or well being, that seriously breach Agency policy, or that breach child rights. Mental Health – Report to Supervisor/DHHS within four (4) hours for Level 1 and twenty-four (24) hours for Level II. • Level 1 Incidents • Suicides; serious suicide attempt • Homicides/other unexplained death • Major physical plant disasters • Other events that significantly jeopardize client and/or public safety (e.g. serious crimes, assault or hostage taking, serious injury to client or employee requiring emergency medical intervention, arson, lost or missing client with adverse results, etc.), or with children events which present extreme risk of harm. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 118 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 • Level II Incidents • Major medication errors or other adverse clinical events resulting in the need for immediate emergency medical attention. • Alleged physical and/or sexual abuse of a client by an employee or another client, or with children, a report of physical or sexual abuse filed with DHHS. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 119 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Injury Management Purpose To keep Assistance Plus employees healthy while avoiding occupational incidents and to manage injuries in a timely manner to avoid lost time from work. Procedure In the event of a workplace incident, injury, exposure, or any accident, the employee will report to his/her supervisor first, then to the Health and Safety Manager. The employee will be sent to the closest Work Place Health or Concentra Urgent Care Center during the hours of 8 AM to 4 PM. For non-workplace incidents, injuries, or accidents, the employee will need to report it to his/her supervisor, then to the Health and Safety Manager, and will need clearance to return to work from his/her primary care provider. If the injury/exposure occurs on the weekend or a holiday, the employee will need to visit a walk-in clinic or the emergency room. The employee is required to call his/her supervisor and the Health and Safety Manager for further instruction which may include a visit to either Work Place Health or Concentra for further evaluation. An incident report will need to be filed with Caroline Lawrence within twenty-four (24) hours of the event. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 120 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Performing Safe Client Transfers Purpose To ensure the safety of Assistance Plus’ clients and employees during transfers. Policy The Agency is committed to preventing injuries during direct client care. The Agency’s no lift policy supports this commitment. All caregivers are required to use proper body mechanics, perform safe transfers, and safely use appropriate mechanical lifts. Procedure Assessing the Client As part of the client’s admission process, a safety assessment is completed to help identify any safety hazards and the client’s status in regard to locomotion, transfers, and assistive devices. When RN/PSS services are ordered, a thorough health assessment is completed which outlines the client’s medical, emotional, and physical status as well as cognitive and communication abilities. Assessing the Caregiver Following the admission of a new client, the employee opening the client discusses with the scheduler the particular needs of the client. The scheduler will appraise his/her staff and do all s/he can to find the right match. Consideration needs to be given to staffing issues and the employee’s fitness level, skills, size, workload, and attitude. Assessing the Equipment Upon visiting the client, the home health nurse will appraise the appropriateness and availability of assistive equipment to assist with client lift/transfer. The nurse will obtain a prescription from the client’s physician for such devices and make inquiry if the client’s insurance will cover its acquisition. The recommended occupational therapy will teach the client and staff the proper maintenance and positioning. The employee will maintain good communications with the medical equipment supplier. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 121 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Assessing the Environment An Agency employee is responsible for educating the client/family on safety matters and for maintaining as much as possible a clutter/obstacle/floor/surface free from safety hazards. The use of bars and railings are encouraged and expected to be used. The space, horizontal and vertical distances, lighting/colors, and temperature all play apart in making the environment as optimum as possible. Documentation An employee will document on the plan of care a clear picture of the client’s problems and needs including any guidelines and/or assistive devices being used for transfers. A copy of this plan of care will be given and reviewed with the assigned employee prior to seeing the client. Communication If there is a discrepancy or change in the client such as physical deterioration, the Agency will notify the appropriate referral source and/or guardian. An employee is trained to identify problems and to discuss these with his/her supervisor. A conference can be scheduled to gather information on the extent of the problem and to determine an action plan. Training An employee is first trained to focus on safety in the home as part of his/her orientation process. At periodic intervals, in-services are offered to heighten the employee’s awareness of safety. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 122 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Behavioral Health 9/2013 Employee Handbook 123 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Behavioral Health Scope of Service Purpose To provide quality behavioral health services with qualified staff meeting the needs of Assistance Plus’ clients while ensuring compliance with nondiscrimination consistent with applicable laws and regulations. Policy The Agency offers the following services: • Adult Case Management, Section 17.05, helps an adult, aged 18 and older along with family members, with coordination of appropriate service providers and resources identified in the service plan. This service monitors an adult’s progress toward achievement of objectives specified in the service plan. The case manager will periodically evaluate the adult’s status and needs. Changes will be implemented to the plan as necessary. • Adult MR Home and Community Based Waiver Services, Section 21 and Section 29 Waiver Programs, provides habilitative services to an adult aged 21 and up. This service provides habilitation, personal support, and transportation services to an individual with developmental disabilities. Services will be driven by the individual plan of care as well as directed by the waiver funding being received by the individual. • Children’s Behavioral Health Services, Section 65, provides habilitative services to a child aged 0-21 in his/her home or community setting. This service focuses primarily on behavior management, increased skill development, and physical development activities. The goal of these services is a demonstrated increase in a child’s level of function, increased skill development, and a decrease in maladaptive behaviors. The utilization of the family, parent/guardian, and the family’s natural supports is encouraged. • Children’s Targeted Case Management Services, Section 13.12, helps a child aged 0 21 and the family learn to help themselves. This service assists the family in creating a family-focused treatment plan. Resources are developed for the child and family to improve their life experiences in areas such as education, respite services, medical and rehabilitative services, counseling services, and socialization. The service assists in the coordination of these services, crisis planning and prevention, emotional support, advocacy, and ongoing assessment. • Daily Living Skills, Section 17, assists an individual aged 18 and older in developing and maintaining activities of daily living. The program focuses on increasing the individual’s level of independence both at home and in the community. • Day Habilitation for Children, Section 28, provides services or training to an adult aged 21 and older and children ages 0 - 21 with mental retardation and Autism spectrum disorders. This service focuses primarily upon behavior management and physical development to promote self maintenance, physical fitness, self awareness, self motivation, and to address sensory, motor, and psychological needs. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 124 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 • • • Medication Clinic serves a child and/or adult with the prescribing of psychiatric medication needs, assessments, and medication skills development. An individual will be receiving services from a fully licensed psychiatrist, nurse practitioner, physician assistant, and registered psychiatric nurses. A recipient of this service will have access to psychiatric services twenty-four (24) hours a day. Outpatient Therapy services are professional assessment, counseling, and therapeutic, medically necessary services provided to clients in order to improve functioning, address symptoms, relieve excess stress, and promote positive orientation and growth that facilitate increased integrated and independent levels of functioning. Services are delivered through planned interaction involving the use of physiological, psychological, and sociological concepts, techniques, and processes of evaluation and intervention. The Training Center provides a quality educational experience to an employee that allows him/her to maximize his/her learning potential. The Agency’s instructors have extensive educational experience. The following certifications are offered: • BHP • CPR/First Aid • CRMA • MANDT • MHSS • PSS All Agency employees will be provided with the appropriate training for their position (s) free of charge with training rate pay. All trainings are offered to the public at a set fee. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 125 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Clinical/Medical Medication Emergencies Purpose To establish a process which Assistance Plus employees will follow in the event of medical/psychiatric emergency or medication non-compliance. Specific Definitions • A medical/psychiatric emergency may be defined as any set of circumstances in which a client’s medical/psychological well being is compromised causing the need for immediate medical/psychiatric/law enforcement staff intervention to restore wellness. Medication non-compliance may be defined as a willful act of refusing medication/s or intentionally omitting medications specifically prescribed to treat an identified symptom or set of symptoms which enhances/ensures a client’s ongoing physical/mental wellness. Policy The Agency is committed to the ongoing wellness of a client. It is the Agency’s policy that all staff will follow this specific procedure for notification in the event a client enters into a medical/psychiatric emergency or becomes medication non-compliant. Procedure • • • • An employee will monitor a client who self-administers medications for medication compliance at all times, documenting all incidences of non-compliance. An employee will be cognizant of a client’s current medical/psychological conditions, noting any changes, and notifying his/her immediate supervisor of any developing medical/psychological conditions, which may require intervention to maintain client wellness. In the event a client who self-administers medication becomes medication non-compliant, an employee will prompt the client to take the appropriate medications within established time frames for medication administration. If a client continues to be medication noncompliant, the employee will notify his/her immediate supervisor and request direction or follow client’s crisis plan. If a client de-compensates medically/psychologically, depending on the speed and severity of the de-compensation, the employee will deal with the immediate crisis immediately, within ten (10) minutes, notify the appropriate agency to procure assistance in aiding the client. The employee may be required to administer First Aid and/or CPR until emergency personnel arrive. The employee will remain with the client during crisis until properly relieved. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 126 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 • • If the medical/psychological de-compensation is not of an emergency nature, the employee will notify his/her immediate supervisor within twenty-four (24) hours from the time when s/he was aware of the de-compensation. The employee will document all issues regarding a client’s medical/psychological condition on the appropriate Agency forms at the established interval for his/her client. In all events where emergency medical services are utilized, the employee will notify his/her immediate supervisor at his/her earliest possible opportunity after the immediate crisis has past but no longer than twenty-four (24) hours post incident. The employee will also fill out and submit the appropriate Agency incident or critical incident reports along with progress notes as they pertain to each specific incident within one week from the date of the incident. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 127 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Communication with Office Purpose To define Assistance Plus’ expectations for communication with the office. To establish a process by which employees can report significant events which require supervisory attention. Policy Communication between an employee and the office must be effective if the Agency’s clients are to receive the safest and best care. If an employee needs to contact the office during working hours, a call may be made directly to his/her supervisor at the office or in the field. If an employee member needs to call after hours (before 6:30 AM and after 4 PM, Monday through Friday and weekends), call 1-800-781-0070. The answering machine will supply the caller with the pager number for the appropriate on-call staff. Depending on the need, the on-call staff may be required to contact the direct supervisor. The employee will report to the Agency at the earliest possible time following an occurrence and document all pertinent information for the client record. After Hours Specific Protocol/Procedure for Mental Health Department After hours, the field staff should call the Agency telephone number. The message machine will instruct the employee to call (207) 446-6476 or case management on-call at (207) 6492634.This system should be used to report emergencies, emerging client situations that require immediate administrative or clinical attention, and to receive direction. The phone will be on from 4:00 PM to 7 AM, Monday through Friday, and for twenty-four (24) hours daily on Saturday and Sunday. The Clinical Director is on call after hours for administrative and clinical attention. Employees should call the office during normal business hours (Monday through Friday 7:00 AM to 4:00 PM) for non emergent issues such as payroll, etc. After Hours Specific Protocol/Procedure for Long Term Care Department After hours, the field staff should call the Agency telephone number. The message machine will instruct the employee to call (207) 758-1783 to reach the LTC on call staff. Leave the number at which you may be reached. This system should be used to report emergencies, emerging client situations that require immediate administrative or clinical attention, and to receive direction. The pager will be on 9/2013 Employee Handbook 128 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 from 4:00 PM to 7 AM, Monday through Friday, and for twenty-four (24) hours daily on Saturday and Sunday. A nurse and on call staff are available after hours for administrative and clinical attention. Employees should call the office during normal business hours (Monday through Friday 7:00 AM to 4:00 PM) for non emergent issues such as payroll, etc. Procedure Some significant events to report to his/her supervisor: • Any changes in client’s status/behavior, major episode, restraint, etc. • When a problem arises, i.e., accidents, falls, etc. • Any changes in agreed upon schedule or change in client’s meeting time, including variation in time of visit (within one (1) hour), if sick and unable to work, etc. • When a client visit cannot be made. • If an emergency occurs, called 911, client was transported, client was hospitalized. • Need directions to facility/client’s home, cannot access home, etc. • If client is not home. • If bruises or open skin is noted. • Significant case management concerns that need immediate attention. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 129 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Rights Compliance Purpose To establish compliance by Assistance Plus with the right of recipients and assure all clients are treated with respect and dignity. Policy The Agency will adhere to the established, “Rights of Recipients of Mental Health Services Who are in Need of Treatment,” as written and stated by the DHHS. The Agency will track complaints and grievances as part of their quality process. Procedure In orientation and at regular trainings during the year, the Agency will present issues related to ethics, confidentiality, the grievance process, and rights of recipients. An employee will be required to sign a receipt documenting his/her possession of the rights of recipients booklet and that s/he received orientation to client rights. A client and his/her parents or guardians will receive a presentation and a copy of their rights on the start of service date. They will need to sign and date a copy which will be retained in the client’s clinical record and be reviewed yearly. A client will be informed of his/her rights to participate in the grievance process and will be provided the names and numbers of the people who will facilitate the process. The Agency will provide satisfaction surveys to all clients annually, allowing them to make comments concerning the level of service they have received from the Agency. These comments may be signed and addressed or they may be anonymous if the client so desires. As a part of quality improvement process, the Agency tracks complaints. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 130 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Supervision Purpose To delineate procedures that address the manner in which clinical, individual, and administrative supervision will be provided. Policy All case management employees will be supervised in accordance with DHHS rules. Behavioral employees providing services to children, adolescents, or adults with emotional disturbance, behavioral disorder, or mental illness will receive supervision by the professional clinical staff. Clinical supervision will occur following the formulas outlined below. Administrative staff supervision will take place on an as needed basis, either face-to-face or over the telephone. A behavioral health employee who works full time is required to receive a minimum of four (4) hours per month of clinical supervision. Clinical supervision will be in either individual or small group settings. A behavioral health employee who provides services on a part-time basis may have his/her supervision prorated (to be determined by weekly hours worked) with a minimum requirement of one (1) hour per month. Procedure The Clinical Director is responsible for the overall clinical management in addition to direct supervision of the clinicians. Additionally, clinical support and consultation will be provided to the case management and DLS program on a case need basis. Case Management/Mental Health Employees All direct care employees are required by state regulations and Agency policy to attend four (4) hours of supervision per month. A list of supervision dates is available through supervisors as well as the website at www.assistanceplus.com. Failure to attend supervision within one given month will result in progressive disciplinary action. Assistance Plus’ coaching is a four-step process which results in termination if the infraction is repeated. An employee will be suspended from work if/when s/he misses two supervisions within two consecutive months. This suspension will last until the employee makes arrangements with his/her supervisor to make up the missed supervisions. Failure to follow this policy will result in termination. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 131 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Supervision for Certified BSI/HS/ILS For a certified BS1/HS/ILS employee who provides direct care in the home of a client, the regulatory requirement is the following: • The direct service employee has one (1) hour of supervision for every forty (40) hours of work. This translates into four (4) hours of supervision per month. • For an employee working part-time, the supervision can be individual, group, or a combination of both, and is pro-rated according to the direct hours worked. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 132 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Supervision and Training of CIS Staff Purpose To outline the supervision and training requirements for all community integration service (CIS) staff. Policy It is the policy of the Agency to ensure that all CIS staff attend and participate in ongoing training and supervision according to the regulations set forth by the department. All CIS staff will be required to attend, at a minimum, a weekly team meeting, a bi-weekly clinical supervision, and a one (1) hour individual clinical supervision monthly. These times will be utilized to discuss program concerns, client care, and continued training needs to include but not limited to the following: • Case studies • Available resources: DLS, Skills, Wrap funds, Heap, Brap, Section 8, etc. • Co-occurring treatment resources • Work and its impact on recovery, including linking to VR and continued support needs • Diagnostic specifics • The importance of coordination with treatment providers • Crisis management/protocol according to MOUs • Mental health advance directives • ISP plan writing • Consent decree • Medication management • Co-occurring court system 9/2013 Employee Handbook 133 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Supervision of Case Managers Purpose To itemize specific responsibilities and guidelines for the supervision of case managers as outlined by the department. Policy Supervision for case managers will be provided by a qualified supervisor who meets the hiring criteria outlined by the department for Section 17 supervisor for case managers. S/he will be responsible for supervising individual case managers, developing and reviewing service plans, and assuring the provision of quality case management services. At a minimum, supervision will be provided according to the following standards: • Supervision must be conducted at regularly scheduled times, no less frequently than once monthly for each staff member. • Supervision may be conducted on an individual or group basis and must be documented in hours and made available to the department for review upon request. • Supervision will include review of case records, including the PCP, and documentation placed in the record that the review occurred. • Supervision will include review of case record management activities including adequacy and completeness of screenings, assessments, referrals, etc. • Supervision will include participation in the development of the employee’s individual, group and family support skills. • Supervision will include recording the supervision including the dates employees are supervised, the duration, and the content of the supervision which must be signed by the supervisor. • Supervision will include the assistance in the resolution of any issues germane to the duties being performed. • A minimum of four (4) hours/month of direct supervision will be provided to each case manager working on a full-time basis and prorated for part-time status. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 134 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Work Schedules Purpose It is the purpose of this policy that all Assistance Plus’ employees be made aware that work schedules exist and are created to meet the needs of clients and Assistance Plus. Policy The Agency will establish work schedules that are consistent with the needs of the client and the Agency. Specific Direction • The Agency may alter any aspect of individual employee’s work schedule to meet the needs of the Agency or a client. Procedure • • • • The Agency will review all positions, their scope of practice, and mission. The Agency will then establish hours and days of work which is consistent with the needs of the client and the Agency. Within any given work period, the following will apply: • In accordance with the Maine Department of Labor Standards, any employee who works beyond six (6) continuous hours in a work shift will be allowed one (1) thirty (30) minute unpaid break period. • Any employee who works eight (8) continuous hours in a work shift will be allowed one (1) fifteen (15) minute break period and one (1) thirty (30) minute meal break. • All breaks in work schedules will be at the sole discretion of the Agency or its designee. Overtime usage will be kept to a minimum. In the event that overtime hours occur, it will be according to the following protocol: • No alternative coverage can be obtained through established methods. • The overtime is utilized to address mandatory staffing needs and/or client care issues. • The overtime is not regularly scheduled or anticipated. • The overtime coverage is relieved when staffing and/or client needs allow. • The usage of overtime coverage is reviewed weekly to determine the Agency’s or client’s needs. • Overtime compensation will be at a rate of one and one half (1½) times the employee’s base rate and will only be accrued after forty (40) hours of actual work per week. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 135 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Long Term Care 9/2013 Employee Handbook 136 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Client Rights Purpose To educate staff on the rights of each client and the standards which need to be upheld. To provide a framework for establishing open communication between client and staff regarding rights and responsibilities. Policy Each client of Assistance Plus will be treated with respect, courtesy, and fairness. On the initial visit, each client will receive information regarding client rights and what his/her responsibilities are. This information will include the right to receive quality care, the right to be involved in his/her care, and how to make a complaint. Assistance Plus staff will maintain confidentiality in accordance with the law. Procedure It is the responsibility of the admitting staff member to: • Distribute copy of Client Rights and Responsibilities to all new clients as part of the admissions process • Confirm Client Rights and Responsibilities was given to client by indicating such in the admission documentation. • Ensure mutual understanding of the content and purpose of Client Rights and Responsibilities on the initial visit. The RN/Team Leader will assure that the client is aware of free advocacy services provided by Long Term Care Ombudsman Program including the toll free telephone number. The client may utilize this service when s/he is concerned about the care or treatment received, when someone interferes with the rights, health, safety or welfare of the client, and when s/he is not satisfied with the assessment or services. • When the client has been judged incompetent the person legally authorized will be informed of the client’s rights. • Long Term Care: Identify if the client has executed an Advance Directive. Confirm the presence of an Advance Directive, request a copy for the client’s record, and document this in the record. See Client Involvement in Care/Services Policy. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 137 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Communication with Office Purpose To define Assistance Plus’ expectations for communication with the office. To establish a process by which employees can report significant events which require supervisory attention. Policy Communication between an employee and the office must be effective if Agency clients are to receive the safest and best care. If an employee has a need to contact the office during working hours, a call may be made directly to his/her team leader out in the field or at the office. If an employee has a need to call outside of regular business hours (before 7:00 AM and after 4 PM Monday through Friday and weekends), a call may be made to the office telephone number 1-800-781-0070. The answering machine will direct the caller to call the on call cell phone number to get the appropriate on call staff (PSS, CNA, RN, or Mental Health). The on call staff may be required to contact the direct supervisor or program director depending on the need. The staff will report to the Agency at the earliest possible time following an occurrence and document all pertinent information for the client’s record within twenty-four (24) hours. After Hours Specific Protocol/Procedure for Long Term Care Department Outside of regular business hours, the employee should call the Agency telephone number. The message machine will instruct the employee to call the on call number (207) 314-2010 to reach the LTC on call staff. Leave the number at which the employee may be reached. This system should be used to report emergencies, emerging client situations that require immediate administrative or clinical attention, and to receive direction. The pager will be on from 4:00 PM to 7AM Monday through Friday and on twenty-four (24) hours daily on Saturday and Sunday. A nurse and on call staff are available after hours for administrative and clinical attention. An employee should wait to call the office during normal business hours (Monday through Friday 7:00 AM to 4:00 PM) for non-emergent issues, i.e., payroll, etc. Procedure Some significant events to report to an employee’s supervisor: 9/2013 Employee Handbook 138 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 • • • • • • • • • • Any changes in client status/behavior, major episode, restraint, etc. When a problem arises, i.e., accidents, falls, etc. Any changes in agreed upon schedule or change in client meeting time, including variation in time of visit (within 1 hour), if sick and unable to work, change in day, etc. When a client visit cannot be made or a client refuses/cancels service. If an emergency occurs, i.e., need to call 911, client is transported, client is hospitalized. Need directions to facility/client’s home, cannot access home, wrong address and/or phone number, etc. If client is not home. If bruises or open skin is noted. Significant case management concerns that need immediate attention. If in doubt, call. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 139 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Parameters for Handling Client Finances Purpose To provide safeguards for both clients and Assistance Plus’ employees in handling finances. Policy The responsibility of managing client finances belongs to the client him/herself or one of his/her designees. When assisting a client with his/her shopping, paying bills, etc., an Agency employee will always complete a Money Exchange Sheet as a safeguard, when any exchange of money or check occurs. This form will provide a record to validate a correct exchange has taken place. It is understood that under no circumstances will an Agency employee spend his/her personal finances on client or engage in any personal financial transaction with a client. PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Money Exchange Sheet Client Name: Date: Reason for giving money to employee: Amount of money given to employee: Amount of Purchase: Check number, if applicable: Amount returned to client: Signatures indicate that above is correct and receipts have been given to me Employee Signature: Form 235a, Revised 6/12 Client Signature White Copy to Office; Yellow Copy to Client Long Term Care • • • An employee will not assist a client in writing out checks or with his/her checkbook ledger. An employee will not use the client’s credit card on the client’s behalf. An employee must immediately return a food stamp card (same day as given the card). 9/2013 Employee Handbook 140 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Always use a Money Exchange Sheet when: • • The client/family gives the employee money, a check, or when using a food stamp card. When an employees is shopping, banking, paying a bill, or picking up medications, etc., Always return from errands with receipts, including a duplicate receipt for the client’s record, as proof of purchases, banking, or paying bills. Food Stamps (EBT Card) If the client has a food stamp account, an employee may use the EBT card to purchase food for the client only. An employee may not get cash back, make an ATM withdrawal, or purchase other items from the client’s TANF account. Protect the client’s card and PIN number at all times, keeping it secure. The card must be returned the same day the client gave it to the employee. Procedure • • • • • The supervisor will educate all new hires on this policy as part of department-specific orientation. When LTC admits a new client, the money exchange sheet will be explained to the client, placing a strong emphasis on reporting any incorrect exchange or impropriety. An employee is required to complete a money exchange sheet when there is any exchange of money, use of a food stamp card, or check for the purpose of doing errands, shopping, paying client bills, picking up medication, etc. The caregiver will validate the transaction by checking receipts to assure the correct exchange has taken place. The white copy of the receipt will be left with the client along with a copy of the receipt. The yellow copy, along with a duplicate receipt, will be forwarded to the Agency for the client’s record. An employee will submit copies of receipts weekly with his/her documentation. An employee is not allowed to: • use client’s credit card, debit card, money order, or check on his/her behalf. • purchase cigarettes or alcohol unless it is on errand day and if there are no safety issues in the home related to them • accept gifts or money. • use your identification e.g., driver’s license to cash a client’s check. Suggestion: Have client apply for a check-cashing card from the supermarket that he/she uses. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 141 Employee Handbook White copy is returned to the Office Reason for giving money to employee Client Signature:__________________________________ Date Check Number Purchase Amount Amount returned to client Client initials Employee Signature:______________________________ Yellow copy remains with the Client Money given to employee Client Name:_______________________________________________ Money Exchange Sheet PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 9/2013 142 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Personnel Conflicts or Disputes Purpose To delineate the process for dealing with Assistance Plus personnel conflicts or disputes. Policy The Agency, whenever possible, will consider an employee’s personal values and beliefs in honoring the employee’s personnel requests not to participate in an aspect of care/service to a given client. This may include any aspect of care/service and/or any situation which may arise in the home care setting. Procedure • • • • • When an employee requests not to participate in an aspect of care/service to be delivered to a client, the request should be made to the scheduler. The scheduler will discuss with the employee the specific aspects of care/service in which the individual does not wish to participate. If the issue is one which creates a conflict with the employee's cultural values and/or religious beliefs, the scheduler and employee together will discuss alternatives including, but not limited to: • Giving the client to another individual • Sharing the client with another individual, performing only those activities that are not in conflict • Reassignment to another case load/geographic area. If an employee cannot deliver care/service to the client without negatively affecting the care/service, the employee may be asked to resign his/her position with the client. Alternatives will be implemented only if there are assurances the client's care/service will not be negatively affected. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 143 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 Qualifications, Competency, Special Skills Requirements, and Orientation for PSSs/PCAs/CNAs Purpose To comply with DHHS and Elder Independence of Maine (EIM) requirements. Policy Qualifications for PSSs/PCAs The Agency will exercise due diligence in selecting and screening employees for assignments to the Agency’s LTC clients. Family members who work as a PSS/PCA must meet the program’s criteria for PSS/PCA services. All employees must have a CNA Registry and DHHS red flag check conducted on hire before the provision of services to Agency clients. Each candidate must have/meet/pass the following requirements: • Copy of CNA/PSS certificate. • Completion DHHS red flag check and a CNA Registry check. • Completion of a criminal background check. • DMV check. • Workplace physical. Qualifications for a CNA A CNA must have a CNA certificate and be listed as active on the registry with no annotations. If not active on the registry, the CNA will be enrolled in the PSS on-line course until s/he is able to test out within the ninety (90) day window. Competency An uncertified PSS will complete the fifty (50) hour DES approved PSS training, PSS final examination, and skills lab within six (6) months of hire. The Agency will provide the PSS with an eight (8) hour orientation that reviews the role and responsibilities of the PSS. The PSS must demonstrate competency in all required tasks prior to being assigned to a client’s home. ADL services include bed mobility, transfer, locomotion, eating, toileting, bathing, and dressing. IADL services include meal preparation, grocery shopping, routine housework and laundry directly related to the client’s plan of care. IADL tasks may not exceed two thirds of 9/2013 Employee Handbook 144 PO Box 358, Fairfield, ME 04937 1604 Benton Avenue, Benton, ME 04901 ♦ 1-800-781-0070 ♦ (207) 453-4708 ♦ Fax (207) 453-6250 the total weekly time authorized for all personal support services and at least one-third must (1/3) be for covered ADL assistance. No individual field staff providing personal support services may be reimbursed for more than forty (40) hours of care per week for an individual client (EIM only). Private clients must pay overtime for more than forty (40) hours per week. Overtime must be authorized by the department director. Special Skills and Competency When the nature of the task or the condition of the client warrant the specialized knowledge and skills of a health professional, the PSS/PCA will be trained by a health professional and satisfactorily demonstrate the ability to carry out the necessary task. These tasks may include, but are not limited to, catherization, ostomy care, preparation of food and tube feeding, bowel treatment, administration of medications, care of skin with damaged integrity, Hoyer lift, dressings, compression boots, and occupational or physical therapy activities with prescribed exercise regimes. The specialized skills will be documented by the appropriate professional and maintained in the client record. Staff Orientation to New Clients When assigning an employee to a client, a job shadow visit is planned with the primary employee and the client prior to the staff being assigned to the client. This step is completed whenever possible assuring that the client’s POC and tasks are formally reviewed and that the new staff has developed a familiarity with the client and his/her needs. Procedure HR confirms with the CNA Registry the active status of an employee prior to orientation and DHHS red flag check. Following the interview and hiring process, HR will complete a form outlining how the new employee met the requirements. This form will become part of the employee’s personnel record. When special skills training is required, the LTC Director will arrange for a health professional to meet with the staff member for special skills training. A copy of the completed skills competency will be maintained in the client’s record. The form will be filed in the CNA or PSS section of the record depending on the discipline ordered. 9/2013 Employee Handbook 145