Installations
instructions
The safe,
one component
waterproofing
system
Easier.
r.
Quicke
t-free.
Solven
Contents
Installations instructions
FRANKOSIL® 1K
General
FRANKOSIL® 1K is a solvent-free, one component poly­
urethane hybrid, which adapts to the features and ­geometry
of the substrate.
Description / Advantages...................................................... 3
Processing tools..................................................................... 4
Extracts from the priming recommendation TL028.............. 5
Technical data / Additional products .................................... 6
Material, packaging units...................................................... 7
Application
Sanding back / cleaning......................................................... 8
Mixing instructions – priming................................................ 9
FRANKOSIL® 1K
• Resistant to alkaline
• Suitable for damp surfaces
• Low water vapour diffusion resistance
• Adheres to almost all surfaces, even on stainless steel
(roughen) and glas
• Also suitable for interior areas
• Suitable for use with single-ply thermoplastic and
­elastomeric membranes
• Elastic and flexible
Preparation – waterproofing............................................... 11
Roof vent............................................................................. 14
External corner.................................................................... 16
Internal corner.................................................................... 18
Rooflight.............................................................................. 20
Rainwater outlet ................................................................. 22
2
3
Processing tools
FRANKEN-Systems GmbH
Nylon fleece roller 12 cm (Art.-No.: HD200-91)
and frame (Art.-No.: HD200-10)
Pad holder (Art.-No.: HD200-75)
with scouring pad (Art.-No.: HD200-76)
All purpose self-adhesive tape
(Art.-No.: HD200-26)
Stainless steel scissors
(Art.-No.: HD200-28)
Disposable gloves
(Art.-No.: HD200-27XL)
Flat paint brush 5 cm (Art.-No.: HD200-81)
Stirrer paddle (Art.-No.: HD200-32)
Stirrer basket (Art.-No.: HD200-52)
Extract from priming
­recommendation TL028
Mineral substrates*/**
Priming
Unused area
i. e. connections
i. e. clay tile, lime stone, brick,
natural stone, cast stone and
concrete, screed (lime,
cement)
no priming
Used area
i. e. patio, balcony
i. e. clay tile, lime stone, brick,
natural stone, cast stone and
concrete, screed (lime,
cement)
BT-Primer sanded off with
quartz sand 0,7 – 1,2;
alternative 0,3 – 0,9
Metallic surfaces*/**
Priming
Aluminum
roughen, FRANKOLAN®
SL-Cleaner
Titanium zinc
roughen, FRANKOLAN®
SL-Cleaner
Steel, steel sheet,
stainless steel
roughen, FRANKOLAN®
SL-Cleaner
Other surfaces*/**
Priming
Bituminous sheet, sanded or
mineral finish
no priming
Wood (flashings)
no priming
Insulation boards
no priming
Glass, untempered
clean with FRANKOLAN®
SL-Cleaner
PVC-U, Fibreglass
roughen, FRANKOLAN®
SL-Cleaner
Thermoplastic- and
elastomeric membranes
see TL028
Important notice: On every job the adhesion to the substrate should be
tested.
Cleaning rag (Art.-No.: HD200-38)
Safety glasses
4
* T he surface must be clean, dry, firm, and must show sufficient consistence and rigidity, it must also be free from non-compatible substances
such as sealants, oil, grease etc. Please obtain further detailed information from our technical data sheets and priming recommendation
(TL028).
**­If strongly stained, the given surfaces need to be cleaned with FRANKOPOX Thinner (Product-No.: V600).
5
Technical data
Material
FRANKOSIL® 1K
Rainproof after*
Accessible after*
Coverage
approx. 1 hour
approx. 12 hours
approx. 3,00 – 4,00 kg/m²
FRANKOLAN® SL-Cleaner
Over-coatable after*
approx. 15 minutes
FRANKOPOX BT-Primer
Processing time / pot life*
Over-coatable after*
Rainproof after*
Accessible after*
Coverage
approx. 35 minutes
approx. 15 minutes
approx. 3 hours
approx. 12 hours
approx. 0,30 – 0,50 kg/m²
* Results taken at 21 °C and a rel. humidity of 50%. Different weather conditions (e.g. wind, humidity and temperature) will affect the given values.
Accessories
FRANKOMIN
for producing
VM-Quarzsand mixtureleveling mortar
FRANKOMIN
for producing
GM-Quarzsand mixture
slope mortar
FRANKOPOX
for embedding
Einbettschicht silica sand
FRANKOMIN
for decorative and slip-resistant
Coloritquarz
surface design
FRANKOPUR® Finish
to seal the surface
FRANKOPUR® 2K-Color
for the colorful design of
the surface and for interpersing
FRANKOMIN
marble gravel for natural
natural stone carpet
stone carpet thick coating
FRANKOPUR® NaBi bonding agent for natural stone carpet
FRANKOLOR Chips
for the decorative design
of the surface
FRANKOPOX
to seal the surface of
Sealer
parkdecks and interiors
FRANKOPUR®
Thinner for
Thinner
FRANKOPUR®-products
FRANKOPOX
Thinner for Thix, TexTura,
Thinner + Cleaner
FRANKOSIL® 1K,
floor coating and sealer
6
Primer
Unit
FRANKOPOX BT-Primer
for mineral surfaces
0,5 kg / 1 kg / 2,5 kg /
10 kg / 25 kg
FRANKOLAN® SL-Cleaner
for metallic substrates
0,25 ltr / 1 ltr / 3 ltr
FRANKOPOX US-Primer
for bituminous substrates
1 kg / 2,5 kg
FRANKOLAN® FPO-/ TPO-Primer
for thermoplastic- and
elastomeric membranes
0,3 ltr / 1 ltr / 3 ltr
Coating
Unit
FRANKOSIL® 1K for flashings,
detailing and roof areas
6 kg / 14 kg / 25 kg
Widths:
FRANKOLON® polyester fleece 110
10 cm / 15 cm / 20 cm
+ polyester fleece 165
25 cm / 30 cm / 35 cm Fleece for FRANKOSIL® 1K
50 cm / 75 cm / 100 cm
Thinner
Unit
FRANKOPOX thinner
Thinner and cleaner
1 ltr / 3 ltr / 6 ltr /
30 ltr
7
Roughen – Clean
Mixing instruction – priming
FRANKOLAN® SL-Reiniger
FRANKOPOX BT-Primer
in a kneading bag
0,25 ltr. tin can / 1 ltr. tin can / 3 ltr. tin container
0,5 kg bag / 1 kg bag / 2,5 kg bag
1. Roughen the surface with an angle grinder or a ­grinding
piston, to achieve better adhesion to an increased
­surface area.
1. Remove the rubber band from the separator between
the two chambers of the bag.
2. Clean metallic substrates with ­FRANKOLAN® SL-Cleaner.
2. Let both components merge.
3. Knead the contents thoroughly for appox. 3 minutes.
8
9
Preparation – coating
FRANKOSIL® 1K
in a plastic container, 6 kg or 14 kg, or metal container 25 kg
4. Squeeze the material downwards and cut the bag
­carefully at one of the corners.
1. Carefully apply masking tape around the area which is to
be treated.
5. Apply with a brush, roller or trowel.
2. Open the FRANKOSIL® 1K container and stir the content
with a stirring paddle or a basket stirrer.
6. Spread sand onto BT-Primer for accessible (or trafficked)
areas.
FRANKOPOX BT-Primer
metal container 10 kg or 25 kg
1. Pour all the hardener B in to the base component A.
2. The material is mixed for a minimum of 3 minutes, using
a stirrer paddle at approx. 300 rpm. The resulting mix
should be homogeneous and equally colored. Pour the
primer into a clean container and stir for at least another
minute.
10
11
Application of the first layer
of FRANKOSIL® 1K
Application of the second layer
of FRANKOSIL® 1K
After insertion of the
polyester fleece into the
wet first coat, the remain­
ing amount (1/2 to 1/3) of FRANKOSIL® 1K is spread
over the area.
Spread the FRANKOSIL® 1K in an equal thickness. Use at
least half of the total amount of coating (1/2 to 2/3) in the
first layer.
Application with a brush
Application using a paint roller
Application with a trowel
Remove masking tape
Inserting the polyester fleece
The polyester fleece is rolled into the first layer of the wet
coating, avoiding wrinkles and blisters.
The polyester fleeces must overlap at least 50 mm.
12
13
Roof Vent
1) Prime if necessary (see
priming recommendation).
The primer is to be applied
over an area wider than
the area to be coated with
­FRANKOSIL® 1K
2) Pour out the ­FRANKOSIL® 1K
coating.
3) Spread at least half of
­FRANKOSIL® 1K (1/2 – 2/3)
to an equal thickness, max.
5 mm over the fleece edge.
1
Fleece reinforcement
FRANKOSIL® 1K
Fleece reinforcement 1
Cut the fleece as shown below.
2
1) The prepared fleece section 1 is laid into the wet
­FRANKOSIL® 1K coating,
avoiding wrinkles and gaps.
3
1) The horizontal strips are to be
coated with FRANKOSIL® 1K.
4
1) The first of the prepared
flanges (2) are then applied,
again avoiding wrinkles and
gaps. Soak the overlapping
parts of the flanges with ­FRANKOSIL® 1K.
5
1) Lay the second flange (2) over
into the coating, wrinkle- and
blister free.
2) The rest oft the
­FRANKOSIL® 1K coating
(1/2 – 1/3) is poured onto the
Polyester fleece and spread
equally over the area (‘wet on
wet’method).
circumference + 50 mm
Fleece reinforcement (flange) 2
The flanges must cover an area of at least
100 mm around the base of the vent.
2 pieces
14
15
External corner
1
coating
2
coating
1) Prime if necessary (see
priming recommendation).
The primer is to be applied
over an area wider than
the area to be coated with
­FRANKOSIL® 1K.
2) Pour out the ­FRANKOSIL® 1K
coating.
3) Spread at least half of
­FRANKOSIL® 1K (1/2 – 2/3)
to an equal thickness, max.
5 mm beyond the fleece edge.
Reinforcing fleece sections
Section 1
1) Prepare a fleece disc with a
diameter of 100 mm.
2) Stretch the outer edge of the
fleece from 4/4 to 5/4.
1) The prepared and stretched
fleece disc (1) is laid wrinkleand blister free into the wet
FRANKOSIL® 1K as shown.
Overlapping areas are to be
coated with FRANKOSIL® 1K.
section 1
1) The prepared fleece
­(section 2) is laid into the wet
­FRANKOSIL® 1K, avoiding
wrinkles and blisters. Fold the
overlapping piece around the
corner.
3
Section 2
Prepare a section of fleece as shown in the drawing,
rounding one of the bottom (horizontal) corners (or
cut at a 45° angle).
≥5
≥ 15
section 2
4
1) Apply fleece section 3 in a
similar manner. Soak the overlaps with ­FRANKOSIL® 1K.
section 3
Cut curvature
1) The rest of FRANKOSIL® 1K
is applied over the polyester
fleece, using the ‘wet on wet’
method.
5
≥ 15
Section 3
Prepare a section of fleece as shown in the drawing,
rounding one of the bottom (horizontal) corners (or
cut at a 45° angle).
16
17
Internal corner
1) Prime if necessary (see
priming recommendation).
The primer is to be applied
over an area wider than
the area to be coated with
­FRANKOSIL® 1K.
2) Pour out the FRANKOSIL® 1K
coating.
3) Spread at least half of
­FRANKOSIL® 1K (1/2 – 2/3)
to an equal thickness, max.
5 mm beyond the fleece edge.
1
Reinforcing fleece sections
­FRANKOSIL® 1K
1) The prepared and stretched
fleece disc (1) is laid wrinkleand blister free into the wet
­FRANKOSIL® 1K as shown.
Overlapping areas are to be
coated with ­FRANKOSIL® 1K.
2
Section 1
1) Prepare a fleece disc with
a diameter of approx.
100 mm.
2) Cut the fleece disc towards
the center as shown.
Section 1
1) The prepared fleece (section 2) is laid into the wet
­FRANKOSIL® 1K, avoiding
wrinkles and blisters. Fold the
overlapping piece around the
corner.
3
Section 2
Prepare as shown in the drawing below,
rounding one of the bottom (horizontal)
corners (or cut at a 45° angle).
≥5
≥ 15
Section 2
4
Section 3
Prepare as shown in the drawing below,
rounding one of the bottom (horizontal)
corners (or cut at a 45° angle).
1) The adjacent fleece section 3
is laid over the overlapp­
ing 50 mm of section 2
after soaking this area with
­FRANKOSIL® 1K.
Section 3
Connection fleece
1) The rest of ­FRANKOSIL® 1K
is applied over the polyester
fleece, using the ‘wet on wet’
method.
≥ 15
5
18
19
Skylight (rooflight)
1
1) Prime if necessary (see
priming recommendations).
The primer is to be applied
over an area wider than
the area to be coated with
­FRANKOSIL® 1K.
FRANKOSIL® 1K
Reinforcing fleece flashings
Section 1
1) Prepare 4 round fleece
discs (one for each corner)
with a diameter of approx.
200 mm.
2) Cut the fleece disc towards
the center as shown.
1) The upstand is to be coated
prior to applying the reinforcing fleece discs at the
corners. Avoid wrinkles and
blisters.
2
Section 1
Section 2
1) Width: should be height of upstand (curb) plus a
minimum of 100 mm onto the roof surface.
2 each
side lengths
upstand
3
1) Lay prepared reinforcing
fleece strips (section 2) into
the wet F­ RANKOSIL® 1K
coating (at opposite sides),
avoiding wrinkles and blisters.
The corners are to be over­
lapped by at least 50 mm.
4
1) The remaining fleece strips
(section 3) are applied to
the other two sides of the
upstand, overlapping the previously installed fleece strips
by at least 50 mm. Make sure
that all areas are sufficiently
coated with FRANKOSIL® 1K.
2) Length: max. width of
upstand plus at least
50 mm for each side.
Connecting fleece
2 each
side lengths
upstand
2) The rest of FRANKOSIL® 1K
is applied over the polyester
fleece, using the ‘wet on wet’
method.
20
21
Rainwater outlets
1
1) Prime if necessary (see
priming recommendations).
The primer is to be applied
over an area wider than
the area to be coated with
­FRANKOSIL® 1K.
2) Pour out FRANKOSIL® 1K
coating.
3) Spread at least half of the
required FRANKOSIL® 1K
(1/2 – 2/3) to an equal thickness, max. 5 mm beyond the
fleece edge.
FRANKOSIL® 1K
Fleece reinforcements
Section 1
Fleece strips:
Number of required strips:
diameter of drain x 3,141
­divided by width of the fleece
strip (measured half way from
an end) less 10 mm side overlap
= number of strips.
Example:
10 cm x 3,141 = 31,41
31,41 / (4 cm – 1cm) = 10,47
Required: approx. 11 pieces
3
Section 2
Cuff
10cm
10cm
1) The prepared fleece strips are
laid as shown with the sides
overlapping. Avoid wrinkles
and blisters.
2) Ensure that enough
­FRANKOSIL® 1K coating is
applied to the area, especially
the laps.
2
1) Coat the fleece strips with
more FRANKOSIL® 1K.
FRANKOSIL® 1K
4
22
1) The prepared fleece flange
(section 2) is applied and
rolled in wrinkle- and blisterfree. The area is sufficiently
coated with FRANKOSIL® 1K.
2) A second fleece flange is the
applied to the previously laid
flange, avoiding wrinkles and
blisters.
3) The rest of FRANKOSIL® 1K
is applied over the polyester
fleece, using the ‘wet on wet’
method.
23
Roof
Parkdecks and
underground car parks
Balkony – patio
Interior applications
Special applications
Wörthstraße 9
97318 Kitzingen
Tel. +49 9321 382304-0
Fax +49 9321 382304-99
E-Mail: info@franken-systems.de
www.franken-systems.de
Art.-Nr. 999990-121/2015-11
FRANKEN-Systems GmbH