A Datamonitor Report Commercial Perspectives: Multiple Sclerosis How to Find Opportunities in an Unremitting Market Published: Jun-04 Product Code: DMHC2015 Providing you with: • In-depth profiles of current market-leading brands, including major events impacting each brand during 2003 • Analysis of potential strategies to help maximize and protect revenues • Global sales (US, Japan, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, UK) for leading Use this Report to... multiple sclerosis drugs from 1999 to 2003, Benchmark pipeline multiple sclerosis drugs against currently marketed products and assess their future market potential 2012 www.datamonitor.com/healthcare with projections for future performance to • Analysis of various lifecycle management strategies, using case studies, and an evaluation of their future applicability Commercial Perspectives: Multiple Sclerosis – How to Find Opportunities in an Unremitting Market DMHC2015 Introduction The multiple sclerosis market is highly lucrative and competitive, with only five marketed drugs, worth $2.8 billion in 2003. However, the dynamics of the market will shift from 2005 onwards with the launch of Antegren (natalizumab), a novel monthly drug. Beta-interferons will also face generic threat in Europe, and the launch of oral multiple sclerosis therapeutics will negatively impact current injectable drug sales. Datamonitor forecasts that revenues of currently marketed drugs will peak at $3.6 billion in 2006 and decline thereafter. Nevertheless, the uptake of newly launched novel drugs, driven primarily by Antegren, will ensure continued revenue growth to 2012, even exceeding $6 billion. Therefore, branded manufacturers who have traditionally maximized their revenues through product differentiation and innovative lifecycle strategies, including product reformulation and improved delivery mechanisms, will need to consider more innovative strategies to maintain and maximize future revenues. Key findings and highlights • The multiple sclerosis market has continued to grow, with revenues increasing by 23.4% in 2003, in a market valued at $2.8 billion. Biogen-IDEC's Avonex remains market leader, although with the continued, rapid up-take of Rebif in the US, Avonex’s days at the top are numbered. • Manufacturers are seeking co-development and marketing agreements to increase their market share. Consequently, Serono’s multiple sclerosis franchise is forecast to become a blockbuster in 2006, and remain so over the forecast period, while the launch of Antegren in 2005 will ensure growth of Biogen-IDEC's blockbuster franchise to 2012. • Efficacy remains the primary unmet need of multiple sclerosis treatment. Despite numerous clinical trials, no drug has been approved for the treatment of primary progressive MS, the most aggressive form of MS. Moreover, Datamonitor does not believe any of the currently marketed drugs will gain an indication in this niche market. Reasons to buy • Assess leading multiple sclerosis drugs and identify key success factors within this sector • Understand key market drivers and predict the future performance of key compounds • Benchmark pipeline multiple sclerosis drugs against currently marketed products and assess their future market potential For more information... Contact Lynda Lynch PhD, CNS Business Unit Director tel: +44 20 7675 7159 fax: +44 20 7576 7016 email: hcinfo@datamonitor.com www.datamonitor.com/healthcare Sample pages from the analysis MARKET SEGMENTATION & DEFINITION Table 5 summarizes the profiles of the current marketed, disease modifying therapies for MS. Table 5: Comparison of marketed MS brands Brand Rebif Avonex Generic Interferon beta 1a Interferon beta 1a Indications RRMS RRMS & first RRMS SPMS RRMS attack of MS (EU), relapsing (FAMS) (US), forms of RRMS RRMS and and SPMS (US) CDMS (EU) Continued development Formulation 22/44mcg s/c 30mcg im There 250mcg s/c 20mg 12.5, 15ml are currently twos/cpipeline10,drugs in Phase III, which are potential follow-up injectable drugs to Copaxone, both of whichinfusion are administered orally. Pre-filled syringe Yes Dose frequency 3 tw Storage Room temperature Side effects Betaseron Copaxone Novantrone GLOBALInterferon MARKET OVERVIEW beta Glatiramer Mitoxantrone Yes 1b Yes acetate RRMS SPMS PRMS of pipeline drugs Yes No Teva is currently developing an oral version of Copaxone, under license from Autoimmune. However, the company announced disappointing results from every 2 days daily in 2001, every 3 months an interim analysis of its multicenter CORAL trial, involving the oral form of Copaxone GLOBAL MARKET OVERVIEW Refrigerate in over Room Room with RRMS. RoomTeva is currently conducting additional clinical 1,600 patients temperature temperature temperature studies with higher doses of oral glatiramer acetate. 1 tw Flu like symptoms and injection site reactions Nausea, alopecia, Similarly, Aventis is developing an oral version of teriflunomide, which is currently in menstrual Figure illustrates the annual revenues of MS drugs from 1999–2003. disorders, UTI 5 entered discovery for MS. In February 2004, teriflunomide Phase III in Germany. US launch 2002 1996 EU launch 1998 1997 Japanese launch N/A N/A Market share 17 2003 (%) 38 1993 1997 2000 5: perform Annual class contribution to the MS market growth, Datamonitor predicts products well comparative in their respective 1995 2000that if both N/Athese Figure Phase are expected during 1999–2003 2007–08. As such, these 2000III trials, their N/A launchesN/A formulations have the propensity to be the first non-injectable MS therapeutics to Beta-interferons 21 the market, 22 2 huge advantage over current reach which will be a MS drugs and even other pipeline drugs such as Antegren and Campath,Rebif which are expected Betaseron to receive Avonex Copaxone Novantrone good uptake on launch. 3,000 Source: MIDAS Prescribing Insights, IMS Health, April 2004, Copyright©, reprinted with permission. DATAMONITOR Promotion of Copaxone as both a first- and2,500 second-line treatment Revenue ($m) In June 2003, a prospective study demonstrated that patients who failed with Avonex 2,000 Currently there are five marketed disease modifying MS drugs, the three abetaand switched to Copaxone experienced significant reduction in relapses. In the trial, interferons Avonex, Rebif and Betaseron, in addition Copaxone 85 patients who hadtofailed Avonex(glatiramer treatment after 18–24 months of treatment were 1,500 acetate) and Novantrone (mitoxantrone).switched to Copaxone and followed for 36–42 months. Results demonstrated that patients experienced a 58% reduction in relapse after 1,000 the switch, with mean annual Datamonitor has assessed the five drugs based upon the following criteria: efficacy in reduction of relapses from 1.13 annually to 0.47 (p = 0.0001) reducing relapses; side-effect profile; dosing and storage convenience; cost; patient (www.tevaneuroscience.com). 500 coverage; marketing strength; and overall performance. Drugs were rated upon their Datamonitor believes that this study is very encouraging for Teva, because now, in 0 addition to Copaxone’s status as a first-line therapeutic, Teva has proven clinical DMHC2015 1999 2000 data 2001 to which could be used to encourage Page physicians to use Copaxone as a second-line 29 N/A Annual revenue 34.6 not to 43.6 treatment after failure with beta-interferons. However, Teva has to be careful This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied growth (%) infer that its product should not be reserved only for second-line treatment. Nevertheless, Datamonitor believes that with the correct marketing campaign, this data could be used to help quell the futureSource: competition Antegren. MIDAS from Prescribing Insights, IMS Health, April 2004, Copyright©, Commercial Perspectives: Multiple Sclerosis 2002 2003 25.1 22.6 © Datamonitor (Published 06/2003) reprinted with permission. Commercial Perspectives: Multiple Sclerosis © Datamonitor (Published 06/2003) DATAMONITOR As can be observed in Figure 5, the MS market is continually growing, with a mean annual growth rate of approximately 30% from 1999–2003. Beta-interferon drugs form the bulk of the market revenues, DMHC2015 attributed to 77% of the market share in 1999 and Page 93 74% in 2003. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied Commercial Perspectives: Multiple Sclerosis © Datamonitor (Published 06/2003) DMHC2015 Page 36 This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied “...We cannot assume that the biological mode of action of any of the products would be inappropriate or a benefit for primary progressive multiple sclerosis...the problem could be because the drugs don’t work, or that the trials that have been done were incorrectly designed to show that benefit, or both...” Datamonitor Key Opinion Leader Commercial Perspectives: Multiple Sclerosis – How to Find Opportunities in an Unremitting Market DMHC2015 Table of contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY PORTFOLIO AND LIFECYCLE MANAGEMENT • • Portfolio management Scope of the analysis • Datamonitor insight into the multiple sclerosis market - Market attractiveness • Positioning of the major MS market players MARKET SEGMENTATION AND DEFINITION - • Strategic scoping and focus Portfolio analysis • Lifecycle management • Market definition - MS product lifecycle • Diagnostic definitions - Optimizing peak sales and revenue protection strategies • Marketed drugs - Threatening generic penetration • The gold standard in MS - Comparison of key brands STRATEGIC PRODUCT POSITIONING • Physician-focused product positioning GLOBAL MARKET OVERVIEW - • Multiple sclerosis market analysis Physician definition • Brand imaging - Seven major market forecast - Product-specific websites and promotional literature - R&D MS drugs - Company health information websites • Rebif - Independent MS websites - Drug overview - Treatment guidelines - Rebif strategic analysis - The cannabis debate - Rebif revenues to date - Forecast to 2012 • Pricing and reimbursement • Avonex - Reimbursement - Pricing data for key products across the seven major - Drug overview - Avonex strategic analysis - Avonex revenues to date APPENDIX - Forecast to 2012 • Key Opinion Leaders markets • Betaseron/Betaferon • Bibliography - Drug overview - Betaseron strategic analysis - Betaseron revenues to date • Websites - Forecast to 2012 • Report methodology • Copaxone - Conference abstracts - Journal articles - Date of research completion - Drug overview - Copaxone strategic analysis - About Datamonitor Healthcare - Copaxone revenues to date - Datamonitor Healthcare's research and analysis - Forecast to 2012 • About Datamonitor methodologies • Novantrone • Datamonitor Healthcare's therapy area capabilities - Drug overview - About the CNS analysis team - Novantrone strategic analysis - Key therapy team members - Novantrone revenues to date - Disclaimer - Forecast to 2012 • Alfaferone For more information... Contact Lynda Lynch PhD, CNS Business Unit Director tel: +44 20 7675 7159 fax: +44 20 7576 7016 email: hcinfo@datamonitor.com www.datamonitor.com/healthcare TABLES Figure 4: Comparison of MS brands Figure 5: Annual comparative class contribution to the MS Table 1: Drug revenues, 2003 Table 2: Key parameters of the MS market to 2012 Table 3: Market forecast for currently marketed MS products Figure 6: Revenue growth of MS drugs, 1999-2003 to 2012 Figure 7: MS market forecast, 2003-2012 Table 4: Classification of MS Figure 8: SWOT analysis of Rebif, 2004 Table 5: Comparison of marketed MS brands Figure 9: Rebif revenues and growth, 1999-2003 Table 6: MS market forecast, 2003-2012 Figure 10: Rebif forecast, 2004-2012 Table 7: R&D drugs, 2004 Figure 11: SWOT analysis of Avonex, 2004 Table 8: Rebif: key facts Figure 12: Avonex revenues and growth, 1999-2003 Table 9: Key Rebif events, 2003-2004 Figure 13: Avonex forecast, 2004-2012 Table 10: Avonex: key facts Figure 14: SWOT analysis of Betaseron, 2004 Table 11: Key Avonex events, 2003-2004 Figure 15: Betaseron revenues and growth, 1999-2003 Table 12: Betaseron: key facts Figure 16: Betaseron forecast, 2004-2012 Table 13: Key Betaseron events, 2003-2004 Figure 17: SWOT analysis of Copaxone, 2003 Table 14: Copaxone: key facts Figure 18: Copaxone revenues and growth, 1999-2003 Table 15: Key Copaxone events, 2003-2004 Figure 19: Copaxone forecast, 2004-2012 Table 16: Novantrone: key facts Figure 20: SWOT analysis of Novantrone, 2003 Table 17: Key Novantrone events, 2003-2004 Figure 21: US Novantrone revenues and growth, 1999-2003 Table 18: Total CNS and MS drug performance of the MS Figure 22: US Novantrone forecast, 2004-2012 manufacturers, 2003 Figure 23: Competitive attractiveness of the MS market, Figure 24: Comparative attractiveness of beta-interferons Figure 25: Positioning of MS drug manufacturer portfolios, Table 19: Growth in ethical, CNS and MS drug revenues for the MS manufacturers, 2002-2003 Table 20: market growth, 1999-2003 2003-2012 Overview of multiple sclerosis pipeline and key players' marketed drugs versus other drug classes, 2003-2012 Table 21: Biogen-IDEC's MS portfolio to 2012 Table 22: Serono's MS portfolio to 2012 Figure 26: Global sales of Betaseron, 1993-2003 Table 23: Oral formulations in the late-stage MS pipeline, Figure 27: Medical professionals diagnosing MS 2004 Figure 28: Medical professionals treating MS Table 24: Future biogeneric threats Figure 29: Avonex: strong all week long Table 25: Health information websites Figure 30: Rebif: promotion of efficacy Table 26: Key themes pursued by major MS manufacturers Figure 31: Betaseron: BETA nurses at the AAN, 2004 Figure 32: Copaxone's leading message Selected market pricing data for MS drugs Figure 33: Novantrone: patient resources Figure 34: MultipleSclerosis.com homepage Figure 35: MSIF website sponsors Figure 36: Pricing strategies in the MS market Table 27: FIGURES Figure 1: Key drivers in the MS market to 2012 Figure 2: Types of MS Figure 3: Timeline: the launch dates of MS therapies, 2002-2003 1993-2002 “...I think patients will not give up injectable drugs for an oral product that turns out to be less effective. That will be the first question they ask. But if you can find an equally effective or more effective oral product, it's going to wipe the other ones off the face of the map...” Datamonitor Key Opinion Leader Commercial Perspectives: Multiple Sclerosis – How to Find Opportunities in an Unremitting Market DMHC2015 Datamonitor: Your total information solution Datamonitor is a premium business information company helping 5,000 of the world's leading companies across the Automotive, Consumer Markets, Energy, Financial Services, Healthcare and Technology sectors. Our products and services are specifically designed to support our clients’ key business processes - from corporate strategy to competitive intelligence. We provide an independent and trustworthy source of data, analysis and forecasts to improve these processes and ultimately, to help grow your business. 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