LMP lmp news INVESTIGATING DISEASE. IMPACTING HEALTH. VOL. 15 NO. 1 – 2013 Comments from the Chair The continuing journey from excellence to impact LMP will be undergoing an academic five-year cyclical review on September 16 and 17, 2013. A team of external reviewers will be evaluating the activity and performance of LMP, culminating in the production of a report that contains recommendations for future directions. In preparation for this major event, LMP is undergoing an extensive self-study done in broad consultation with our key stakeholders. Among many notable successes, this self-study has clearly identified our department’s sustained record of obtaining highly competitive awards in research, education, service, social responsibility and professionalism. These awards provide important validation that our diverse and talented faculty, students, trainees and staff uphold LMP’s standard of excellence. We are recognized for exhibiting the knowledge, skills, attitudes and behaviours of engaged citizens living in a progressive society: an important feature of a major national and international academic department is excellence in each of these areas. As the 2012-2013 academic year comes to a close, let us reflect on our successes in a multitude of educational programs: • he second year course, Mechanisms, Manifestations, and T Management of Disease (affectionately known as “Triple M-D”), was taught at the Mississauga Academy of Medicine for the first time this year. Newly recruited local, community-based faculty participating in problem-based learning marks a new era for LMP in integrated medical education. Increased involvement of part-time faculty at community-affiliated sites across the GTA presents exciting new opportunities in LMP’s education mandate. (Cont’d on next page) INSIDE THIS ISSUE 3 | Feature Story IT’S IN THE BLOOD Professor Tsao inspires the next generation of clinician-scientists. 4 | Inspirational Alumni 5 |Research 6 |Education FOCUSED ON THE FUTURE LMP students host the first Undergraduate Conference on Cancer. 9 10 11 14 16 19 25 | Student Life | Awards & Honours |Appointments |Announcements | Funding & Events |Publications | Off the Clock at LMP www.lmp.utoronto.ca COMMENTS FROM THE CHAIR LMP News Vol. 15 No. 1 ­– 2013 • he Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada carried out its T accreditation review of U of T residency programs, a process that occurs every six years. LMP’s programs fared very well, thus setting the stage for a leading role in shaping the future of the profession. • MP Graduate Studies carefully balances the demands of carrying out and L publishing high-calibre research, with particular attention paid to achieving acceptable times to degree completion. Curricular revision is an important ongoing endeavour to ensure our graduates are well prepared to pursue diverse options for further career growth and development. • he outcomes of the undergraduate Pathobiology Specialist Program in T the Faculty of Arts and Science continue to speak for themselves. This unique program attracts and develops exceptional students who go on to pursue further studies in medicine and research. • he post-PhD training programs in Clinical Chemistry and Clinical T Microbiology are thriving, with ever-increasing numbers of strong applicants and a solid job market. • linical and research fellowships are becoming increasingly robust. With C the advent of “AFCs” (Areas of Focused Competence), instituted by the Royal College, LMP is working proactively in several areas and is “raising the bar” for standards in fellowship training. LMP News is a communication of the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto. Please send your submissions to: Katie Babcock Web and Communications Coordinator 1 King’s College Circle, Rm 6221 Toronto, ON M5S 1A8 Tel:416-946-7707 Email:katie.babcock@utoronto.ca The road to high impact begins with a foundation of excellence. Through our departmental lens (“Investigating Disease. Impacting Health.”), LMP is well positioned to make contributions of a practical and wide-ranging impact. I ask that you take time to reflect on what “Investigating Disease. Impacting Health.” means to you in your own departmental context, and I invite you to share your thoughts for us to increase our collective understanding of what we do, and why we do it. In closing, I hope you enjoy the new format of “LMP News.” Feel free to contact the LMP Web and Communications Coordinator, Ms. Katie Babcock (katie. babcock@utoronto.ca) with your input. Finally, I hope to see you at the Annual Banquet on June 6th. It promises to be a fun and memorable evening! Richard G. Hegele, MD, FRCPC, PhD Professor and Chair FEATURE Professor Ming-Sound Tsao. IT’S IN THE BLOOD Professor Tsao inspires the next generation of clinician-scientists BY KATIE BABCOCK “Innovative research today demands the intercommunication of a widespectrum of expertise, with the end goal of translational science depending on the contributions of scientists at every imaginable level,” explains Desmond She, fourth-year LMP undergraduate Pathobiology Specialist student. Inspired by his supervisor, LMP Professor Ming-Sound Tsao (MD, FRCPC), She clearly understands the complexity of translating basic science into a clinical setting. The passion and dedication of pathologist and scientist Prof. Tsao drive him to develop a personalized approach for the diagnosis of two of the most deadly cancers: lung and pancreatic cancer. “My passion for research is in the blood. Research is often unpredictable so you have to be persistent, imaginative and innovative, and that takes a lot of time. It’s commitment,” Prof. Tsao explains. Prof. Tsao is researching genetic aberrations in lung and pancreatic cancer to discover what kinds of mutations cause cancer cells to multiply and survive. Once these mutations are defined, they may serve as biomarkers allowing clinicians to identify them for earlier and more accurate diagnosis and thus providing more selective treatment for patients. Prof. Tsao states, “With molecular testing, you can select patients for more effective treatments. It’s equally important not to give ineffective therapy to patients who would not benefit.” The statistics are sobering. If you are diagnosed with lung cancer, your expected survival rate in five years is 15 per cent and with pancreatic cancer, it is less than five per cent. Selective and more specific treatments based on their biomarkers may improve the survival rates and quality of life of the patients. As a clinician-scientist, Prof. Tsao offers a unique perspective on translating his basic research into clinical practice. “Molecular biomarkers of treatment were not a traditional part of pathology but now they’re necessary for diagnosis. I think it’s important that pathologists are involved in the treatment decision of patients so that patients can be offered more specific and effective therapies. It’s very rewarding.” Fostering the next generation of clinician-scientists, Prof. Tsao has been involved in the innovative Terry Fox Foundation Strategic Health Research Training Program in Molecular Oncologic Pathology at the Canadian Institutes of Health Research. Created approximately ten years ago, this program was designed to train the next generation of pathologists who are competent in translational research methods and clinical delivery or molecular pathology. Emphasizing the importance of mentoring, Prof. Tsao says, “When you get to a certain stage of your career, you owe the next generation and hopefully you can pass on all you’ve learned. I’m not necessarily referring to knowledge because students can learn this from textbooks. I think it’s important to teach them how to become clinician-scientists and how to have a successful academic career. It’s all about inspiration.” Over his impressive 25 year career, Prof. Tsao has inspired many students from undergraduates, graduates, trainees and the next generation of clinicianscientists. With a promising future and a passion for cancer research, She says, “Dr. Tsao was the catalyst who evolved my juvenile passion in cell signalling into a portfolio of real, unanswered questions about lung cancer – about how it begins, how it grows, and how it changes – and who helped me understand challenges that I hope to overcome with my new skills and abilities.” n LMP News | Vol. 15 No. 1 – 2013 3 INSPIRATIONAL ALUMNI Alumnus Runjun Kumar. MAKING THE CONNECTION LMP alumnus uses bioinformatics in the fight against cancer BY KATIE BABCOCK Every day, thousands of statisticians work to find patterns that During his summers, Kumar broadened this understanding could raise profits for corporations. What if the same resources even more by conducting research at the University of Toronto, were dedicated to finding patterns of disease? In the fight against Harvard Medical School and the European Molecular Biology cancer, Runjun Kumar, LMP alumnus and MD/PhD candidate Laboratories in Heildelberg, Germany. at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, Heading into his third year of the MD/PhD program, Missouri, is using the power of statistics to translate a massive 60 Kumar concedes that this intensive eight-year commitment isn’t terabytes of data into meaningful information. for everyone. “I tend to be a very process-oriented person and “I’m aspiring to be like a corporate statistician, only I enjoy the variety of the program. I like that every four years I’m interested in patterns that say something about different or so my job completely changes and I get to try something cancers,” explains Kumar. “What mutations and genes drive completely different. It’s not for everybody but it’s definitely different cancers? What for me.” “I’M ASPIRING TO BE LIKE A CORPORATE mutations can help with While the program is prognostication? What genes intense, he still makes time STATISTICIAN, ONLY I’M INTERESTED IN are causing cancer and could to enjoy St. Louis. He’s parPATTERNS THAT SAY SOMETHING ABOUT ticipated in the school musical be immediately treatable? And to tackle these questions, DIFFERENT CANCERS.” three times, and recently earned I’m trying to gain insights by his first named role this year as using some incredibly interesting whole genome and transcripthe “bellhop” in the musical farce Lucky Stiff. He’s also an avid tome datasets.” furniture builder and is looking forward to volunteer opportuni There aren’t many people who can say they have a passion ties and playing ultimate frisbee. for statistics. “All of my friends will tell you that when I started Making the most of his past and present experience, Kumar statistics I clearly had found a topic that spoke to me,” says concludes, “I’m a biologist first, and my pathobiology and Kumar. “On a conceptual level, the practice of statistics is quite medical training are well used.You can ask many questions of a simple and elegant, and once you start to see the world through big dataset—but you need to know the biology in order to ask that lens a lot of things start to make more sense.” good questions, and make sense of the answers.” n As an alumnus of the LMP undergraduate Pathobiology Specialist Program, and as past President of the Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology Student Union (LMPSU), Kumar recognizes the importance of understanding the biology behind the complex data. “In the Pathobiology Specialist Program, you’re exposed to biochemistry, biology, genetics and so many other things and you really end up gaining a uniquely broad understanding of biology.” 4 Investigating Disease. Impacting Health. RESEARCH RESONATING RESEARCH LMP hosts the first Cardiovascular Research Day BY KATIE BABCOCK What do University of Toronto faculty members from the Departments of LMP, Dentistry and Medicine, and the Institute of Biomaterials and Biomedical Engineering (IBBME) have in common? Their interest in what causes the thickening of artery walls, known as atherosclerosis, and the way this condition affects the function of the cardiovascular system. On March 25, 2013, eight of Toronto’s top cardiovascular researchers presented their cutting-edge research at LMP’s first Cardiovascular Research Day. Held at the University of Toronto’s intimate George Ignatieff Theatre, approximately fifty faculty members and students participated in active discussions about the most pressing issues in the field. Atherosclerosis was the focus of the first part of the day and LMP Professor Phil Marsden (MD) set the stage by discussing how a toxin produced by the bacteria E. coli damages blood and artery cells. Next, LMP Prof. Heyu Ni (MD, PhD) described his search for new molecules that create blood clots. LMP Prof. Clinton Robbins (BSc, PhD) explained a new mechanism for how inflammatory cells, called macrophages, accumulate in diseased arteries. Concluding this session was a fascinating presentation on the precise mapping of patterns of blood flow in the carotid artery by Prof. David Steinman (PhD) from IBBME. Second-year MSc candidate Allan Siu commented, “I thought the first session was very diverse. One presentation was on platelets, one was on macrophages and one on hemodynamics; all of these are major contributors to the disease.” The second part of the day delved into the importance of the matrix, a complex network of extracellular proteins that surrounds the cells providing a structural scaffold and signaling changes in cell behaviour in disease. Department of Medicine Prof. Ren-Ke Li (MD, PhD) has found that a novel miRNA is important in stimulating the production of enzymes which degrade the matrix and compromise heart function. LMP Prof. Fred Keeley (PhD) discussed the role of elastin proteins in building arteries, and explained how mutations in elastin genes may lead to vascular disease. Faculty of Dentistry Prof. Borris Hinz (PhD) described his research on mechanisms leading to tissue fibrosis, which refers to the accumulation of collagen, and contributes to heart, blood vessel and heart valve disease. Finally, translational research on matrix-degrading enzymes injected to soften previously untreatable artery blockages was presented by LMP Prof. Bradley Strauss (MD, PhD). “I really enjoyed learning about the wide range of research that’s being conducted within the department,” said Bunty Singh, third-year PhD candidate. He continued, “Inviting speakers from the Faculty of Dentistry as well as IBBME also gave us exposure to very exciting work being done by other departments, which we may not have a chance to see on a daily basis.” Asked why this type of day is important, LMP Prof. and Research Day organizer Michelle Bendeck said, “The reason why I wanted to host this research day was to provide an opportunity for cardiovascular researchers within the city to come together to speak about their latest and most exciting research.” She elaborated, “We want to foster collaborations within our department and, at the same time, we want to reach out to the larger cardiovascular community and work with researchers in other departments and Faculties who are doing very relevant work.” This inspiring day is only the beginning. Prof. Bendeck explained, “I see this as the first of many research days. Our department has identified nine research areas and we look forward to hosting other days to get people interacting with one another.” n Organizer, Professor Michelle Bendeck, with speakers. LMP News | Vol. 15 No. 1 – 2013 5 UNDERGRADUATE Keynote speaker Dr. David Malkin. Conference co-organizer Jasmine Song. LMPSU – undergraduate student union. FOCUSED ON THE FUTURE LMP students host the first Undergraduate Conference on Cancer BY KATIE BABCOCK 6 Investigating Disease. Impacting Health. Bean (JD, MA) and David Uehling (PhD), and a presentation led by cancer survivors from Ovarian Cancer Canada: Survivors Teaching Students. Over lunch, students networked with researchers, clinicians, graduate students and non-profit organizations including the Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation, Colorectal Cancer Association of Canada, Lymphoma Canada and Myeloma Canada. At the end of this successful day, final keynote speaker David Malkin (MD, FRCPC, FAAP), Senior Staff Oncologist at the Hospital for Sick Children, explained how clinicians can leverage innovative research to create more personalized treatment for patients. He discussed the explosion of new technologies that have accelerated the translation of discoveries in the lab into diagnostic and treatment applications in the clinic. He also explained the importance of monitoring patients with an increased risk of developing certain types of cancer. “If you institute surveillance you can prevent cancers from becoming so large and you can treat them while they’re still small and curable.” He continued, “This cannot be done if you’re working in the lab on your own or if you’re working in the clinic on your own. It can only be done when you bring teams together. Ultimately, you can end up with survival rates that every oncologist would like to see.” Recognizing the accomplishments of the conference organizers, LMP Prof. Douglas Templeton (PhD, MD), stated, “The resounding success of this one-day event, conceived of by the students, then managed and staged with minimal input from faculty, speaks volumes towards their potential for future leadership roles in the medical scientific community.” n PHOTOS: THOMAS LU On Saturday, January 12, 2013, enthusiastic students from across the University of Toronto gathered at the Medical Sciences Building for the first Undergraduate Conference on Cancer. From engaging seminars and panel discussions to non-profit networking opportunities and exciting keynote presentations, attendees were inspired by leading-edge cancer researchers, clinicians and non-profit organizations. This ambitious event was organized by fourth-year LMP undergraduate students Jasmine Song and Desmond She, and fellow members of the LMP Undergraduate Student Union (LMPSU). The inspiration for the conference came from an LMP course on neoplasia: the pathophysiological process that results in the formation and growth of a tumour. Song explained, “All of our life science courses touch upon cancer, but this is the only course that offers a comprehensive perspective on this complex disease. It was really inspiring.” Beyond an academic interest, Song also recognized the impact that cancer has on society. “Cancer has touched almost everyone. One in four Canadians will have cancer in their lifetime and, as the next generation, we really need to address this serious disease and provide a platform for discussion.” Opening keynote speaker Gurmit Singh (PhD), Professor of Pathology and Molecular Medicine at McMaster University and Senior Scientist at Hamilton Health Sciences, discussed the mechanisms associated with cancer-induced pain and depression. Singh also acknowledged the value of involving young people in the fight against cancer.“We are always trying to advance research by increments and focus on the knowledge that is already out there. But sometimes we need to step outside and ask what is really going on. And this is where young minds like yourselves are much more capable of doing this.” There were many highlights during the day, including seminars, a panel discussion with Sylvia Asa (MD, PhD), Sally GRADUATE MSc candidates Samantha Wala and Emily Mathieu. Organizers Eric Shikitani and Stephen McCarthy. MSc candidate Carl Figueiredo. BREADTH AND DEPTH Successful 16th Annual LMP Graduate Student Research Day PHOTOS: PAUL HAMEL BY KATIE BABCOCK With 190 attendees and a record 105 poster presenters, the 16th Annual LMP Graduate Student Research Day was a resounding success. On Tuesday, March 12, 2013, excited LMP students gathered at the University of Toronto’s Chestnut Residence Conference Centre to present their work and exchange ideas. In his opening address, Department Chair Professor Richard Hegele emphasized LMP’s unique breadth and depth, which acts as a catalyst for innovation. Diversity and innovation were clearly present during the day with cutting-edge poster presentations, engaging seminars and a memorable keynote speech. This inspiring event was organized by LMP’s student association the Confederation of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology Students (CLAMPS). It was spearheaded by fourth-year PhD candidate Stephen McCarthy, the President of CLAMPS, and third-year PhD candidate Eric Shikitani,Vice President Academic. Asked why the day was so important, McCarthy said, “Students work tirelessly and I feel that they really put great ideas into action. I think it’s important to highlight their research, engage students from all levels and provide them with a sense of accomplishment.” Participants presented their research to a small group of judges—each consisting of a faculty member, postdoctoral fellow, and senior PhD student—allowing for immediate feedback and one-on-one interaction. They attended focused seminars divided into themes such as Cancer and Neoplasia, Developmental and Cell Biology, and Hematology and Immunology. First-year graduate students also participated in a workshop on how to make an effective poster. 2013 Poster Presentation Winners. See page 10 for the list of award winners. Bunty Singh, third-year PhD candidate explained the value of the event, “This day offers all LMP students an opportunity to present their work. Personally, it gives me a chance to see if I can network with someone or if there’s an assay that will work for my research.” He continued, “I’ll give you an example. My poster is beside someone who is doing research in the same area. I’m excited because this gives me the opportunity to network with her and expand my knowledge.” Graduate Coordinator Prof. Harry Elsholtz described the role of the Research Day for career development. “Most of our students expect to develop a career in science and it’s important for them to learn how to communicate effectively and to field a range of questions. It’s important to prepare them for future positions in research, medicine, education and other areas.” As a new addition to the event, students also enjoyed a keynote presentation by Dr. Freda Miller, Senior Scientist, Developmental and Stem Cell Biology at the Hospital for Sick Children Institute and Professor, Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto. Dr. Miller spoke about stem cells and their role in building and rebuilding the nervous system. She discussed the identification of drugs, in particular metformin, that stimulate stem cells leading to improved cognition. She also described a population of stem cells from the skin that gives rise to peripheral nerve cells with therapeutic potential for spinal cord injury. Dr. Miller provided inspiring advice to the young scientists: “Don’t be afraid. And I’m not just talking about in your career; I’m talking about in your science.” She continued, “The important thing is to ask the question, ‘What is your science contributing to the human race?’” n LMP News | Vol. 15 No. 1 – 2013 7 POSTGRADUATE PGY 2 Anatomical Pathology resident Lorna Mirham. Keynote speaker Dr. John Eble. IMPRESSIVE INTERACTIONS LMP hosts successful 2013 Postgraduate Research Day BY KATIE BABCOCK “It is our belief, in the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, that research should not be a single-day event per year but rather an integral component of our training program,” says Professor George Yousef (MD, MSc, PhD FRCPC), Director of Postgraduate Research for LMP. This year’s Research Day featured dynamic interactions between residents, fellows and faculty judges allowing participants to exchange ideas and develop research collaborations. It was also an opportunity for residents and fellows not only to present their research activity, but also to learn how to efficiently communicate their ideas and respond to criticism. The breadth and depth of research were impressive with 30 poster and six oral presentations. Each presentation encouraged a lively discussion. The highlight of the event was a remarkable presentation by keynote speaker Dr. John Eble (MD) on “The Art and Science of Pathology Publication: Lessons Learned from Fifteen Years in the Editorial Office.” This journey through the mind of the editor-in-chief of Modern Pathology, one of the most prestigious pathology journals, provided key insights into the review process and the criteria for accepting a manuscript for publication. “In my opinion, the single most important factor for getting published is to inspire confidence in the reviewers and editors,” said Dr. Eble. “Because, when you think about it, you distill all of your detailed research into a manuscript and a lot of that research is not directly included. Reviewers and editors have to rely on faith. If you don’t inspire confidence then they are not going to take things on faith.” How do researchers inspire confidence in reviewers and editors? Dr. Eble described several key factors such as targeting specific journals and then following their specifications with data presented in an understandable format. He also emphasized the role of integrity in obtaining and publishing data, avoiding grammatical and linguistic mistakes, accurately citing references 8 Investigating Disease. Impacting Health. and properly organizing tables and figures. Prof.Yousef said, “The elaborate discussion after the keynote speaker’s presentation showed the immense enthusiasm of our residents and fellows for research and academic activities, and is an incentive for the department to strive to make the Research Day better every year.” Anatomical Pathology resident Eric Morgen found the day very useful. “For me, the highlights of the day were getting to present my research to colleagues and friends and hearing from the guest speaker Dr. Eble, who gave some extremely candid and helpful advice about the peer review and editorial process of academic journals.” Postgraduate research opportunities are expanding beyond this one-day event, as LMP has established dedicated and longitudinal research electives for residents and fellows. n The winners of this year’s research day are: Oral Presentation: Nicole White Poster Presentation: First place – Hala Faragalla First place – Phedias Diamandis Second place – Brett Danielson Third place – Tao Wang STUDENT LIFE RAISING MONEY, DODGING BALLS BY DESMOND SHE For the second year in a row, the undergraduate Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology Student Union (LMPSU), led by executive Anastasia Bosc, hosted the Annual University of Toronto Life Sciences Charity Dodgeball Tournament on February 14, 2013. Featuring 11 teams from across campus, both undergraduate and graduate students competed to win the $165 prize for their team’s sponsored organization. The championed causes ranged from well-known groups, like the Heart and Stroke Foundation, to the more diverse, like Let’s Talk Science and Meagan’s Walk. Three hours into the intense competition, the HOX played against the Ram-Rods in the tournament finals for the night. With all eyes on the HOX team, undefeated throughout the entire evening, participants Alex Protomanni, Anthony Rizzo, Francis Ayling, Matt Zanardo, and Michael Naccarato stayed true to their impressive performance and arose as the grand champions, winning the prize for Prostate Cancer Canada. The LMPSU would like to congratulate all participants for coming to our second tournament; it is always a great pleasure to collaborate with many other student groups across campus that lend us their support and turn the evening into the fantastic event that it has become. We hope to see you all again next year, and congratulations to the HOX and to Prostate Cancer Canada! n The Artful Dodgers (orange) battle PULSE (blue). SMASHING SUCCESS PHOTO: TOP, THOMAS LU BY STEPHEN MCCARTHY CLAMPS volleyball champs (left to right): Jason Do, Sally Hu, Alex Falkenhagen, Olga Broshevitskaya, Raymond Wong, Stephen McCarthy, Pedram Akbari, Sarah Higgins and Rachel Lo. The LMP Graduate Student Union (CLAMPS) is happy to announce that our co-ed intramural volleyball team has won the first team event for our graduate department! With regular practice on Tuesday and Thursday nights, it was the dedication of the team that led to our success. Although we began as underdogs in the fall season, by the winter we had qualified for the semi-finals and finals. We managed to beat such high-ranking teams as the School of Graduate Studies, which has players from all graduate departments! Our championship match was against the Engineering team Skule C, and we defeated them in two of the three sets. Our highly competitive volleyball league is composed of undergraduate and graduate student teams at the St. George campus. In our division, eight competitive teams represented departments and undergraduate colleges. This success for LMP and CLAMPS was particularly gratifying because, last fall, we acquired a sponsorship from the local student bar O’Grady’s on College St. They provided free CLAMPS T-shirts for all of our sports. It was satisfying to live up to our team slogan on our bright green shirts: CLAMPS, an “H” away from CHAMPS. CLAMPS is now planning to have two volleyball teams next year. We’re also looking forward to having similar success with softball this summer. Email Stephen McCarthy at s.mccarthy@mail.utoronto.ca if you are interested in participating. All LMP students are invited! n LMP News | Vol. 15 No. 1 – 2013 9 AWARDS & HONOURS AWARDS & HONOURS FACULTY Blaise Clarke has won the Robert E. Scully Young Investigator Award for his paper “Prevalence of Loss of Expression of DNA Mismatch Repair Proteins in Primary Epithelial Ovarian Tumors.” (Int J Gynecol Pathol 2012;31;524-531). The award was presented at the International Society of Gynecological Pathologists (ISGyP) symposium during USCAP. Eleftherios Diamandis has received the Faculty of Medicine’s Senior Sustained Excellence in Graduate Teaching Award. This award recognizes Prof. Diamandis’s exceptional contributions to graduate teaching over the past 25 years, contributions which include outstanding student supervision, mentoring and curriculum development. Avrum Gotlieb has won the highly prestigious Distinguished Service Award from the Association of Pathology Chairs. As the North American group’s highest honour, this award has been presented annually since 1986 to an individual who has made substantial contributions to academic pathology in research, in education or in advancing the discipline of pathology in the medical community and to the public. Eleanor Latta has received the 2013 W. T. Aikins Award in Course/Program Development and Coordination. The W. T. Aikins Award is the Faculty of Medicine’s most prestigious award for sustained commitment to and excellence in undergraduate teaching. As LMP’s Director of Undergraduate Medical Education, she has been a leader in developing LMP’s Mechanisms, Manifestation and Management of Disease. Beginning in 2004, Prof. Latta has been an integral force in coordinating and designing courses that relate the causes and mechanisms of disease with approaches to management. Don Low received the 2013 John G. Fitzgerald Award from the Canadian Association for Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases. This award recognizes Canadian microbiologists who have significantly advanced the field of medical microbiology through their contributions to clinical, academic and/or educational pillars. Heyu Ni has been awarded the Graduate Student Mentorship Award. Prof. Ni was recognized for making a major contribution to graduate student learning during his 11 years of working at LMP. His intense interest in seeing his students succeed and his enthusiasm for his research make him an exceptional mentor. Simon Raphael has been awarded the Faculty of Medicine’s 2013 Sarita Verma Award for Advocacy and Mentorship in Postgraduate Medicine. This award celebrates Prof. Raphael’s commitment to mentorship, social responsibility and resident advocacy. A faculty member of LMP since 2007, and LMP Program Director of Anatomic Pathology since 2008, Prof. 10 Investigating Disease. Impacting Health. Raphael has made a profound impact on the Anatomic Pathology Program and its residents. Kathryn Tinckam received the 2013 American Society of Transplantation Clinical Science Career Development Award. STUDENTS & TRAINEES UNDERGRADUATE Jasmine Song, fourth-year Pathobiology Specialist Program student, has won the 2013 Gordon Cressy Student Leadership Award. Presented by the University of Toronto Alumni Association and the Division of University Advancement, this award recognizes students who have made an outstanding extracurricular contribution to their college, Faculty or school or to the University as a whole. GRADUATE Stephen McCarthy (Prof. Don Branch) has been awarded the University of Toronto Alumni Association’s 2013 Graduate Scholar Award. This award is presented to three students who demonstrate outstanding academic and extracurricular leadership. Alzheimer Society of Canada Doctoral Award Keran Ma (Prof. JoAnne McLaurin) Bank of Montreal Fellowships in Medical Research Felix Leung (Prof. Eleftherios Diamandis) Department of Medicine Graduate Student Award Jenny Wang (Prof. Phil Marsden) Kristi Piia Callum Memorial Fellowship in Ovarian Cancer Research Felix Leung (Prof. Eleftherios Diamandis) LMP Graduate Student Research Day Poster Presentation Prizes MSc Mark Barszczyk (Prof. Cynthia Hawkins) Grace Choong (Prof. Doug Templeton) June Li (Prof. Heyu Ni) Reuben Thomas (Prof. Bradley Strauss) Lily Yip (Prof. Nades Palaniyar) PhD Halil Aydin (Prof. Jeffrey Lee) Roberto Diaz (Prof. James Rutka) Sonam Dolma (Prof. Peter Dirks) Justin Parreno (Prof. Rita Kandel) Punit Saraon (Prof. Eleftherios Diamandis) Eric Shikatani (Prof. Mansoor Husain) Lynsie Thomason (Prof. JoAnne McLaurin) Jonathan Torchia (Prof. Annie Huang) APPOINTMENTS Lap-Chee Tsui Publication Award Finalist Paul Northcott* and David Shih (Prof. Michael Taylor) *LMP Alumnus APPOINTMENTS NSERC CGS Master’s Daniel Ka-Chun Chung (Prof. Karim Mekhail) Co-Presidents: Darren Benedict and Anastasia Bosc Vice President of Financial Affairs: Alena Zelinka Vice President of Academic Affairs: Ariel Gershon Vice President of Social Affairs: Robert Jie Guo Events Committee Member: Qingda Hu External Communications Director: Maya Deeb Internal Communications Director: Thomas Lu Mildred Scheel Cancer Foundation Fellowship Marc Remke (Prof. Michael Taylor) Queen Elizabeth II Graduate Scholarship in Science and Technology – Heart and Stroke Foundation of Ontario Henry Cheng (Prof. Jason Fish) Paul Turgeon (Prof. Phil Marsden) University of Toronto Fellowship • Pedram Akbari (Prof. Herman Yeger) • Ilijana Begcevic (Prof. Eleftherios Diamandis) • Victoria Bevilacqua (Prof. Khosrow Adeli) • Hisham Ibrahim (Prof. Myron Cybulsky) • Tarek Ibrahim (Prof. Joanne McLaurin) • Mona Sobhani (Prof. Hong Chang) • Kirk Szafranski (Prof. Karim Mekhail) • Lampros Dimitrakapoulos (Prof. Eleftherios Diamandis) • Sofia Farkona (Prof. Eleftherios Diamandis) • Andrew Fleet (Prof. Paul Hamel) • Christina Schiza (Prof. Eleftherios Diamandis) Vision Science Research Program OSOTF Rachel Exler (Prof. Jeremy Sivak) Yow-Kam-Yuen Graduate Scholarship in Diabetes Research Jennifer Sacco (Prof. Khosrow Adeli) POSTGRADUATE Clarissa Cassol (MD) has received the Stowel-Orbison Award at the 102nd United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology Annual Meeting. Out of 422 trainees, this prestigious award was given to four trainees who presented outstanding pathology research. LMP Postgraduate Research Day Presentation Prizes Oral Presentation: Nicole White Poster Presentation: First place – Hala Faragalla First place – Phedias Diamandis Second place – Brett Danielson Third place – Tao Wang LMPSU EXECUTIVE COUNCIL 2013-2014 NEW LMP STAFF APPOINTMENTS Faisal Al-Mohammedi, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre Rank: Lecturer | Effective: December 1, 2012 Michael D’Agostino, Sault Area Hospitals Rank: Lecturer | Effective: February 1, 2013 William Dubinski, Humber River Regional Hospital Rank: Lecturer | Effective: March 15, 2013 Sandra Farrell, Credit Valley Hospital Rank: Assistant Professor | Effective: November 1, 2012 Nahuel Fittipaldi, Public Health Ontario Laboratories Rank: Assistant Professor | Effective: November 1, 2012 Cynthia Forster-Gibson, Credit Valley Hospital Rank: Assistant Professor | Effective: November 1, 2012 Elaine Goh, Credit Valley Hospital Rank: Lecturer | Effective: December 1, 2012 Jayantha Herath, Ontario Forensic Pathology Service Rank: Assistant Professor | Effective: January 1, 2013 Elizabeth Hyjek, University Health Network Rank: Associate Professor | Effective: November 23, 2012 Navid Liaghati, Credit Valley Hospital Rank: Lecturer | Effective: December 1, 2012 Rumina Musani, University Health Network Rank: Lecturer | Effective: March 15, 2013 Maria Pasic, St. Joseph’s Health Centre Toronto Rank: Assistant Professor | Effective: March 1, 2013 Dragana Pilavdzic, University Health Network Rank: Assistant Professor | Effective: December 31, 2012 Clinton Robbins, University Health Network Rank: Assistant Professor | Effective: March 1, 2013 LMP News | Vol. 15 No. 1 – 2013 11 APPOINTMENTS NEW LMP STAFF APPOINTMENTS CONT’D Joyce So, Credit Valley Hospital Rank: Lecturer | Effective: November 1, 2012 Deborah Terspolsky, Credit Valley Hospital Rank: Lecturer | Effective: December 1, 2012 Julia Wang, University Health Network Rank: Associate Professor | Effective: December 1, 2012 SENIOR ACADEMIC PROMOTIONS 2013 Richard G. Hegele, MD, FRCPC, PhD It is with great pride that we congratulate the nine individuals (four Professors and five Associate Professors) who received approval from the Provost for promotion effective July 1, 2013. These esteemed colleagues have demonstrated excellence in scholarship, teaching and service that has been recognized by peers within the University, nationally and internationally. This year’s group of promoted faculty is an excellent representation of the wide range of expertise in our department. It is also noteworthy that seven of the promoted faculty were recognized for excellence in Creative Professional Activity, the highest number promoted under this platform in a given year for LMP. My gratitude goes to the LMP Promotions Committee chaired by Ingrid Zbieranowski and to Patricia Cayetano, LMP Human Resources Coordinator. They have worked tirelessly in ensuring that we provide valuable feedback and guidance to our colleagues. Members of the committee include: Harry Elsholtz, Fran Jamieson, Sarah Keating, Michael Pollanen, Margaret Rand, Alex Romaschin, Theo van der Kwast, Herman Yeger and Li Zhang. On behalf of Dean Catharine Whiteside and myself, please join me in congratulating the following LMP faculty members on their promotions: Faculty promoted to the rank of Professor Hala El-Zimaity, University Health Network An internationally acclaimed leader in gastrointestinal pathology, Prof. El-Zimaity has made original and important contributions to our understanding of gastritis and the development of gastric cancer. She has developed an international reputation through faculty development efforts aimed at the education of pathologists in gastrointestinal pathology with a focus on esophageal and gastric disorders. In addition, Prof. El-Zimaity has had international impact in pathology education through her contributions to key textbooks in the field. Cynthia Hawkins, The Hospital for Sick Children Prof. Hawkins has made groundbreaking discoveries in unravelling the pathogenesis of certain types of paediatric brain tumours, and these have stimulated the development of new therapeutic strategies. In particular, Prof. Hawkins’s 12 Investigating Disease. Impacting Health. paradigm-shifting work on the genomic analysis of paediatric diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma, an aggressive brainstem astrocytic tumour that arises in children, has gained international acclaim. Heyu Ni, St. Michael’s Hospital Prof. Ni is internationally renowned for his research on platelet biology and immunology and related human diseases. He has advanced our understanding of both platelet physiology and the pathophysiology of thrombosis and immunemediated thrombocytopenias, in which his research accomplishments have significant scientific and clinical implications. Susan Richardson, The Hospital for Sick Children Prof. Richardson is internationally recognized for her work in the areas of fungal and viral molecular diagnostics, respiratory pathogens and paediatric microbiology. Her work has resulted in pivotal advances in the early diagnosis and management of infectious diseases with subsequent improvement in patient care. Faculty promoted to the rank of Associate Professor Bhushan Kapur, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre Prof. Kapur has attained national and international recognition as an expert in clinical chemistry and toxicology. His numerous contributions in the field have been recognized by several societies including Fellowships from the Royal Society of Chemistry, National Academy of Clinical Biochemistry and Canadian Academy of Clinical Biochemistry. He was named an Honorary Member of the Canadian Society of Addiction Medicine. Prof. Kapur has represented these academies with distinction, and his research studies have advanced clinical diagnosis and practice. Anna Marie Mulligan, University Health Network Prof. Mulligan has established herself as a prominent national expert and leading educator in breast pathology. She has accomplished this through her education, research and administrative endeavours which have advanced our understanding of breast cancer and resulted in changes in clinical practice and patient management. Sharon Nofech-Mozes, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre Prof. Nofech-Mozes has developed important evidence-based guidelines that have had significant impact in the diagnosis and management of breast and endometrial cancers. She is a recognized national expert in the area of predictive marker testing in breast cancer. APPOINTMENTS Susan Poutanen, Mount Sinai Hospital Prof. Poutanen is a national expert in emerging infectious diseases, including respiratory viruses (SARS, pandemic influenza), carbapenemaseproducing Enterobacteriaceae and Clostridium difficile. She has made significant contributions to our understanding of the epidemiology, diagnosis and clinical management of these infectious diseases. Catherine Streutker, St. Michael’s Hospital Prof. Streutker is recognized for her contributions to the diagnosis, treatment and management of patients with gastrointestinal disease, with an emphasis on upper gastrointestinal tract malignancies. Her creative professional activities in this area are complemented by translational research, most significantly work with gastric carcinoma, as well as an interest in the histology of animal models of gastrointestinal disease. Her contributions to teaching and mentoring undergraduate and postgraduate medical trainees are laudatory. LMP RETIREMENTS Denis Bailey, University Health Network Retirement: March 31, 2013 Prof. Denis Bailey joined LMP in 1981 as part of the Department of Pathology. Over his 32 years of dedicated service he was involved in Undergraduate, Postgraduate and Continuing Medical Education, as well as in research and clinical practice. In Undergraduate Medical Education, he was a member of the Pathobiology of Disease Curriculum Planning Committee and was the course coordinator for a two-week section on Neoplasia. At the Postgraduate level, he presented lectures for Recent Advances in Pathology and conducted teaching rounds with residents in Anatomical Pathology and Hematology-Oncology for the interpretation of histological and immunohistological slides and flow cytometric data. He also presented multiple lectures for the Continuing Medical Education program. In recognition of his outstanding contributions to education, he won the LMP Teaching Award for Undergraduate Education in 2001 and the LMP Resident Award for Best Teacher 2002-2003. “Dr. Bailey had an immense impact on the department and was a mainstay in the pathology department,” says former colleague LMP Prof. David Hwang. “He was someone that valued highquality work and trained a huge number of pathologists. He was also an excellent colleague and he was constantly fielding questions from other pathologists. He’ll leave some big shoes to fill!” Clinical Biochemistry, Medical Microbiology and Pathology— forming our current department, LMP. “The merger greatly expanded the department and created a diverse and multidisciplinary environment,” says Boggs. Beyond shaping the future of the department, she also found her role as Graduate Coordinator of the Department of Clinical Biochemistry from 1988 to 1991 extremely fulfilling. She enjoyed interviewing and admitting students to the department and fostering the next generation of clinical biochemists. Her research focused on understanding the roles of the lipids and proteins in the myelin layer surrounding nerve axons and their role in diseases such as multiple sclerosis. This research will aid in developing treatments and drugs for these diseases. Asked what advice she would give to LMP students, Boggs says, “You should follow your interests, work really hard and pursue any opportunities that present themselves.” Harriette Kahn, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre Retirement: March 31, 2013 Involved in research, teaching and clinical practice, Prof. Harriette Kahn joined LMP in 1981 as part of the Department of Pathology. While working at Women’s College Hospital, she also conducted research at The Hospital for Sick Children and became interested in immunohistochemistry: the study of biological tissues and pathological diseases using antibodies. Working closely with other researchers, Prof. Kahn discovered that the antibody S100 protein identified melanomas. Her research on keratins resulted in many publications, numerous presentations and resulted in the utilization of these antibodies in diagnostic services. She later discovered that the D2-40 antibody, produced by Dr. A. Marks from the Banting and Best Institute of Medical Research, identified lymphatic vessels; this insight has resulted in over 900 citations. Along with research, Prof. Kahn was the Coordinator of Continuing Medical Education at the Faculty of Medicine from 1990 to 1993, and in this capacity, she initiated a project that was presented through Telemedicine Canada. This endeavour involved mailing out slides to pathologists across North America and organizing conference calls with guest speakers. In recognition of her contributions to Continuing Medical Education, she received the Colin R. Woolf Award from the Faculty of Medicine in 1993. Prof. Kahn enjoyed her diverse experience during her 32 years with the department. “My interactions with the University have been excellent from a research, teaching and a clinical service point of view. It’s been a wonderful experience and I can’t believe how the years have flown by,” she says. Still passionate about her research, she plans to be involved in ongoing projects and to continue her service on the editorial board of Modern Pathology. Joan Boggs, The Hospital for Sick Children Retirement: April 30, 2013 A biochemist, cell biologist and biophysicist, Prof. Joan Boggs joined the Department of Clinical Biochemistry in 1980 and was also a member of the merger committee of the Departments of LMP News | Vol. 15 No. 1 – 2013 13 ANNOUNCEMENTS ANNOUNCEMENTS UNDERGRADUATE LMP would like to welcome our incoming undergraduate students to the LMP Summer Student Research Program! GRADUATE THESIS DEFENSES – MSc Ghassan Allo (Prof. Ming-Sound Tsao), Genomic characterization of pleural solitary fibrous tumours. Steve Balgobin (Prof. Maria Rozakis), Investigating the role of PHIP1 in hepatic gluconeogenesis. Cassandra Belo (Prof. Joan Boggs), The effect of 17β- and 17αestradiol on myelination and remyelination in cerebellar slices. CHIEF ANATOMICAL PATHOLOGY RESIDENT On behalf of Prof. Simon Raphael, the Anatomical Pathology Residency Program would like to congratulate and welcome Ghassan Allo as the new Anatomical Pathology Chief Resident. We would like to thank Will Chen for his hard work over the past year and wish him the best in his future endeavours. NEW TRAINEES LMP would like to extend a warm welcome to our new trainees starting on July 1, 2013: Anatomical Pathology: Elena Diana Diaconescu, Konstaninos (Gus) Sidiropoulos, Catherine Forse, Howard Yang, Tiffany Shao Medical Microbiology: Nancy Matic Hematopathology: Mohamed Bahmanyar Forensic Pathology: Magdeleni (Maggie) Bellis John Martirosyan (Prof. Norm Rosenblum), Active hedgehog signaling regulates renal capsule morphogenesis. Tyler Robinson (Prof. Eldad Zackenhaus), Identification of disulfiram as a potential therapeutic for RB-1 proficient and deficient triple negative breast cancer. Clinical Chemistry: Dylan Thomas, Dan Lin, Mohamed El-Hassan Clinical Microbiology: Ramzi Fattouh Compiled by Ferzeen Sammy Clinical Fellows: Nadya Al-Faraidy, Sana Alsolami, Michelle Downes, Rene Gerhard, Shirin Karimi, Mona Kassim, Megan Kennedy, Seema Kudsia, Adriana Krizova, Jonathan LaChapelle, Belinda Lategan, Karen Naert, Farshid Siadat, Raheela Siddiqui, Kathryn Whelan, Welhena Rajapaksha POSTGRADUATE Research Fellow: Carolina Lopez-Uran ACCREDITATION LMP is proud to announce that all of our residency programs have been accredited by the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada.The process of accreditation ensures the highest-quality medical education. Accredited programs include: Anatomical Pathology, Hematological Pathology, Medical Microbiology, Neuropatholgy, Forensic Pathology and General Pathology. GRADUATING TRAINEES We would also like to extend our congratulations to our graduating trainees: Mark Wan (Prof. Michelle Bendeck), The mechanism of discordin domain receptor 1 - mediated vascular calcification. USCAP LMP would like to congratulate those who presented at the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology (USCAP) 2013 Annual Meeting. Posters: Joerg Schwock Clarissa Cassol Ghassan Allo Tao Wang Dominque Trudel (fellow) Ann Treacy (fellow) Anatomical Pathology: Magdaleni (Maggie) Bellis, Will Chen, Kiran Jakate, Wondu Kidanewold, Adriana Krizova, Seema Kudsia, Jonathan Lai, Janet Malowany, Raheela Siddiqui General Pathology: Jordan Radigan Transfusion Medicine: Lani Lieberman Forensic Pathology: Angela Guenther, Ashwyn Rajagopalan Medical Microbiology: Chris Lowe, Manal Tadros Clinical Chemistry: Mathew Estey, Jennifer Shea, Dana Nyholt Clinical Microbiology: Julianne Kus Proffered Paper:Gillian Bethune (fellow) Ghassan Allo Hector Li Chang (fellow) Carlos Parra-Herran (fellow) Herman Chui 14 Investigating Disease. Impacting Health. Compiled by Paula Nixon ANNOUNCEMENTS FACULTY Blaise Clarke has been invited to participate in the College of American Pathologists Gynecological Cancer Protocol Review Panel. Department of Anatomic Pathology at Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre has received a Canada Health Infoway Momentum Award related to the early adoption and increasing use of clinical synoptic reporting. The award was presented to Dr. Mahmoud Khalifa by John Carmichael, MP for Don Valley West. The American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) has named Prof. Emmanuel Farber a Fellow of the AACR Academy. The AACR Academy recognizes scientists whose major scientific contributions have propelled significant innovation and progress against cancer. Fellows are selected through a rigorous peer-reviewed process that evaluates individuals for their scientific achievements in cancer research. Zeina Ghorab is now a member of the Population Health Advocacy Group of the Canadian Partnership Against Cancer and a member of the QMP-LS Cytopathology Committee. Glenn Taylor was appointed President of the Society for Pediatric Pathology 2013-2014 at the Annual Meeting of the Society in Baltimore on March 2, 2013. Kathyrn Tinckam was elected to the executive Board at the Canadian Society of Transplantation. LMP News | Vol. 15 No. 1 – 2013 15 FUNDING & EVENTS FUNDING GRANTS AWARDED NSERC 2013 DISCOVERY GRANT RESULTS Aubert I. MRI-guided focused ultrasound IVIg immunotherapy for Alzheimer’s disease. The W. Garfield Weston Foundation. ($150,000) Adeli K. Discovery Grant Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC). ($200,000) Fish JE. Control of vascular inflammation by microRNA. Operating Grant - PA: ICRH New investigators - Bridge Funding. ($100,000) Keith J. The National Neuropathology Lecture Series: collaborative interprofessional E-learning for a very small specialty. ($8,448) Somers G. Institution of a Molecular Translational Laboratory for Paediatric Oncology. Garron Family Cancer Centre Fund, Hospital for Sick Children. ($123,270) Zhang L. (PI). Dick J. Schuh A. (Co-PI’s). Preventing AML relapse by targeting stem cells with double-negative T cells. Leukemia & Lymphoma Society. (US$600,000) CANADIAN CANCER SOCIETY Lee J. Characterization of a glycoprotein entry complex from a novel orthomyxovirus. ($63,000) Palaniyar N. Generating Innate Immune Diversity to Recognize Newly Emerging Pathogens. ($30,000) EVENTS FORENSIC PATHOLOGY Advancements in the Modern Autopsy Thursday, May 23, 2013 Medical Sciences Building, MacLeod Auditorium University of Toronto 1 King’s College Circle, Toronto Information and registration: www.cepd.utoronto.ca/forensics IMPACT, QUALITY OF LIFE RESEARCH AND INNOVATION GRANTS Compiled by Sue Sarju Balaga Ohh M. Role of VHL in DNA damage response. ($200,000) RESERVE THE DATE McPherson JD. (Co-PI). Accelerated identification and validation of novel molecular signatures to improve treatment and survival in early stage non-small cell lung cancer patients. ($1,248,401) 48th Annual Pritzker Day Professor J. Coindre: Use of Immunohistochemistry in Sarcomas Monday, June 3, 2013 Ben Sadowski Auditorium, 18th floor Mount Sinai Hospital 600 University Avenue, Toronto Tsao MS. Accelerated identification and validation of novel molecular signatures to improve treatment and survival in early stage non-small cell lung cancer patients. ($1,248,401) Tsao MS. Epigenetic mechanism of resistance to epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor therapy in lung adenocarcinoma. ($193,000) CIHR RESULTS Laurence Becker Symposium 17th Annual DPLM Symposium and 11th Laurence Becker Symposium: Molecular Approaches to Diagnosis and Targeted Therapy of Cancer Wednesday, June 5, 2013 Registration: 1st Floor, Black Wing Presentations: Daniels Hollywood Theatre, 1246 Elm Wing The Hospital for Sick Children 555 University Avenue, Toronto Ezzat S., Asa SL. (co-PI): Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 4 in Endocrine Homeostasis. ($714,515) Visit www.lmp.utoronto.ca to see a full list of departmental publications. Bendeck MP. Defining the Role of Type VIII Collagen in Atherosclerotic Plaque Stabilization. ($522,179) Diamandis EP. Integrated Approach to Discover Prostate Cancer Biomarkers in Seminal Plasma. ($417,240) Kandel R. Regulation of articular cartilage homeostasis. ($790,786) 16 Investigating Disease. Impacting Health. LMP INVESTIGATING DISEASE. IMPACTING HEALTH. LMP ANNUAL REUNION & BANQUET What a year! Connect, reconnect and celebrate at LMP’s Annual Reunion & Banquet. Thursday, June 6, 2013 The Metropolitan Hotel 108 Chestnut Street 5:30 p.m. – Reception Mezzanine Café 6:30 p.m. – Awards Presentation & Dinner Toronto Ballroom, 2nd Floor LMP Faculty, Administrative Staff, Students, Residents, Research Associates, Clinical and Postdoctoral Fellows and thier Guests are welcome. Register at events at www.lmp.utoronto.ca Interested in participating? Registration required. Students contact: Stephen McCarthy at s.mccarthy@mail.utoronto.ca | Faculty contact: Dr. Vathany Kulasingam at vathany.kulasingam@uhn.ca Spectators contact: Katie Babcock at katie.babcock@utoronto.ca (limited passes available). 18 Investigating Disease. Impacting Health. PUBLICATIONS PUBLICATIONS Abla O, Halliday W, Laughlin S and Weitzman S. Central nervous system juvenile xanthogranuloma after langerhans cell histiocytosis. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2013 Feb;60(2):342-3. doi: 10.1002/ pbc.24379. Epub 2012 Oct 25. Agnihotri S, Burrell KE, Wolf A, Jalali S, Hawkins C, Rutka JT and Zadeh G. Glioblastoma, a brief review of history, molecular genetics, animal models and novel therapeutic strategies. Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz). 2013 Feb;61(1):25-41. doi: 10.1007/s00005-012-0203-0. Epub 2012 Dec 7. Annamalai AK, Dean AF, Kandasamy N, Kovacs K, Burton H, Halsall DJ, Shaw AS, Antoun NM, Cheow HK, Kirollos RW, Pickard JD, Simpson HL, Jefferies SJ, Burnet NG, Gurnell M. Temozolomide responsiveness in aggressive corticotroph tumours: a case report and review of the literature. Pituitary. 2012; 15:276-287. Au K, Black S, Bilbao J, Masellis M, Keith J. Frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD): Updated pathology and co-existing neurodegenerative phenomena in a cohort of 52 patients. Mod Pathol. 26:414A (Suppl 2, abstr 1724). Babwah J, Raphael S, Rowsell C. Intraoperative consultation rounds: a pathologist educational and quality assurance initiative. Mod Pathol. 26:125A (Suppl 2, abstr 516). Balakier, H., R. Xiao, J. Zhao, S. Zaver, E. Dziak, K. Szczepanska, M. Opas, S.Yie and C. Librach. 2013: Expression of survivin, a key regulator of cell division and apoptosis, in human oocytes and preimplantation embryos. Fertil Steril. 99, 518-525. Bayani J, Kuzmanov U, Saraon P, Fung WA, Soosaipillai A, Squire JA, Diamandis EP. Copy-number and expression alterations of miRNAs in the ovarian cancer cell line OVCAR-3: Impact on kallikrien 6 protein expression. Clin Chem 2013;59:296-305. Berczi I, Quintanar EC,Villalobos-Hernandez R, Campos R, Kovacs K. The healing power vasopressin. Advances in neuroimmune biology. 2012; 3:217-224. beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 1 (B3GNT1) cause Walker-Warburg syndrome. Hum Mol Genet. 2013 Feb 18. Carbone DP, Ding K, Roder H, Grigorieva J, Roder J, Tsao MS, Seymour L, Shepherd FA. Prognostic and Predictive Role of the VeriStrat Plasma Test in Patients with Advanced NonSmall-Cell Lung Cancer Treated with Erlotinib or Placebo in the NCIC Clinical Trials Group BR.21 Trial. J Thorac Oncol. 2012;Nov;7(11):1653-60. Chang WY, Lavoie JR, Kwon SY, Chen Z, Manias JL, Behbahani J, Ling V, Kandel RA, Stewart DJ, Stanford WL. Feederindependent derivation of induced-pluripotent stem cells from peripheral blood endothelial progenitor cells. Stem Cell Cancer Res. 10(2):195-202, 2013. Chen Y, Kinney L, Bozovic A, Smith H, Tarr H, Diamandis EP, LeBlanc A. Performance evaluation of Siemens ADVIA Centaur and Roche MODULAR Analytics E170. Total 25-OH Vitamin D assays. Clin Biochem 2012;45:1485-1490. Chetty R, Gill P, Bateman AC, Driman DK, Govender D, Bateman AR, Chua YJ, Greywoode G, Hemmings C, Imat I, Jaynes E, Lee CS, Locketz M, Rowsell C, Rullier A, Serra S, Szentgyorgyi E,Vajpeyi R, Delaney D, Wang LM. Pathological grading of regression: an International Study Group perspective. J Clin Pathol 2012. 65(10):865-6. Chrystoja C, Diamandis EP, Brand R, Ruckert F, Haun R, Molina R. Pancreatic Cancer. Clin Chem 2013;59:41-46. Chui MH, Streutker CJ, Mulligan AM, Lakovlev VV. Histological and immunohistochemical features to distinguish between adipocyte hyperplasia, atrophy and neoplasia: differential diagnosis of small round adipocytes in Crohn’s disease. Histopathology. 2012; 61:984-985. Cusimano M, Kan P, Nassiri F, Anderson J, Goguen J,Vanek I, Smyth HS, Fenton R, Muller PJ, Kovacs K. Outcomes of surgically treated giant pituitary tumours. Can J Neurol Sci. 2012; 39:446-457. Biankin AV, Waddell N, Tsao MS, et al. Pancreatic cancer genomes reveal aberrations in axon guidance pathway genes. Nature. 2012;Nov;15;491(7424):399-405. Darling ME, Hashem NN, Zhang I, Mohamed AB, Fung K, Kwan K, Mara TW, Daley TD, Diamandis EP. Kallikrein-related peptidase 10 expression in salivary gland tissues and tumours. Int J Biol Markers 2012;27:e381-e388. Bunda S, Kang MW, Sybingco SS, Weng J, Favre H, Shin DH, Irwin MS, Loh ML, Ohh M. Inhibition of SRC Corrects GM-CSF Hypersensitivity That Underlies Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia. Cancer Res. 2013 Apr 11. [Epub ahead of print] del Pilar Ramirez M, Restrepo JE, Syro LV, Rotondo F, Londono FJ, Penagos LC, Uribe H, Horvath E, Kovacs K. Neurocysticercosis, meningioma, and silent corticotroph pituitary adenoma in a 61-year-old woman. Case Reports in Pathology. 2012; Art#340840, 5 pg. Buysse K, Riemersma M, Powell G, van Reeuwijk J, Chitayat D, Roscioli T, Kamsteeg EJ, van den Elzen C, van Beusekom E, Blaser S, Babul-Hirji R, Halliday W, Wright GJ, Stemple DL, Lin YY, Lefeber DJ and van Bokhoven H. Missense mutations in Di Maio M, Leighl NB, Gallo C,et al, Tsao MS, Signoriello S, Perrone F, Gridelli C; TORCH Investigators. Quality of life analysis of TORCH, a randomized trial testing first-line erlotinib followed by second-line cisplatin/gemcitabine chemoLMP News | Vol. 15 No. 1 – 2013 19 PUBLICATIONS therapy in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer. J Thorac Oncol. 2012;Dec;7(12):1830-44. Diamandis EP, Bast RC Jr, Gold P, Chu TM, Magnani JL. Reflection on the discovery of carcinoembryonic antigen, prostate-specific antigen and cancer antigens CA125 and CA19-9. Clin Chem 2013;59:22-31. Diamandis EP, Bast RC Jr, Lopez-Otin C. Conquering cancer in our lifetime: new diagnostic and therapeutic trends. Clin Chem 2013;59:1-3. Dimaras H, Parulekar MV, Kwok G, Simpson ER, Ali A, Halliday W, Shago M, Harbour JW, Heon E, Gallie BL and Chan HS. Molecular testing prognostic of low risk in epithelioid uveal melanoma in a child. Br J Ophthalmol. 2013 Mar;97(3):323-6. doi: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2012-302561. Epub 2013 Jan 3. Drabovich AP, Pavlou MP, Dimitromanolakis A, Diamandis EP. Quantitative analysis of energy metabolic pathways in MCF-7 breast cancer cells by selected reaction monitoring assay. Mol Cell Proteomics 2012;11:422-434. Dubinski W, Gabril M, Lakovlev VV, Scorilas A,Youssef YM, Faragalla H, Kovacs K, Rotondo F, Metias S, Arsanious A, Plotkin A, Girgis AH, Streutker CJ,Yousef GM. Assessment of the prognostic significance of endoglin (CD105) in clear cell renal cell carcinoma using automated image analysis. Hum Pathol. 2012; 43:1037-1043. Dubuc AM, Remke M, Korshunov A, Northcott PA, Zhan SH, Mendez-Lago M, Kool M, Jones DT, Unterberger A, Morrissy AS, Shih D, Peacock J, Ramaswamy V, Rolider A, Wang X, Witt H, Hielscher T, Hawkins C,Vibhakar R, Croul S, Rutka JT, Weiss WA, Jones SJ, Eberhart CG, Marra MA, Pfister SM and Taylor MD. Aberrant patterns of H3K4 and H3K27 histone lysine methylation occur across subgroups in medulloblastoma. Acta Neuropathol. 2013 Mar;125(3):373-84. doi: 10.1007/ s00401-012-1070-9. Epub 2012 Nov 25. Eser Adiguzel, Guangpei Hou, Peter JB Sabatini, Michelle P. Bendeck. Type VIII collagen signals via beta-1 integrin and RhoA to regulate MMP-2 expression and smooth muscle cell migration. In Press, Matrix Biology 2013. Forster K, Goethel A, Chan CW, Zanello G, Streutker C, Croitoru K. An oral CD3-specific antibody suppresses T-cellinduced colitis and alters cytokine responses to T-cell activation in mice. Gastroenterology. 2012; 143:1298-1307. Girgis AH, Iakovlev VV, Beheshti B, Bayani J, Squire JA, Bui A, Mankaruos M,Youssef Y, Khalil B, Khella H, Pasic M,Yousef GM. Multilevel whole-genome analysis reveals candidate biomarkers in clear cell renal cell carcinoma. Cancer Res. 2012; 72:5273-5284. Grafodatskaya D, Chung BH, Butcher DT, Turinsky AL, Goodman SJ, Choufani S, Chen YA, Lou Y, Zhao C, Rajendram 20 Investigating Disease. Impacting Health. R, Abidi FE, Skinner C, Stavropoulos J, Bondy CA, Hamilton J, Wodak S, Scherer SW, Schwartz CE and Weksberg R. Multilocus loss of DNA methylation in individuals with mutations in the histone H3 Lysine 4 Demethylase KDM5C. BMC Med Genomics. 2013 Jan 28;6:1. doi: 10.1186/17558794-6-1. Gu P, Fang JG, DSouca C, Kowalczyk A, Chou KY, Zhang L: Trogocytosis of CD80 and CD86 by induced regulatory T cells. Cell Mol. Immunol. 2012;9:136-146. Handrigan GR, Chitayat D, Lionel AC, Pinsk M,Vaags AK, Marshall CR, Dyack S, Escobar LF, Fernandez BA, Stegman JC, Rosenfeld JA, Shaffer LG, Goodenberger M, Hodge JC, Cain JE, Babul-Hirji R, Stavropoulos DJ,Yiu V, Scherer SW and Rosenblum ND. Deletions in 16q24.2 are associated with autism spectrum disorder, intellectual disability and congenital renal malformation. J Med Genet. 2013 Mar;50(3):163-73. doi: 10.1136/jmedgenet-2012-101288. Epub 2013 Jan 18. Hanna W, Barnes P, Berendt R, Chang M, Magliocco A, Mulligan AM, Rees H, Miller N, Elavathil L, Gilks B, Pettigrew N, Pilavdzic D, Sengupta S. Testing for her2 in breast cancer: current pathology challenges faced in Canada. Curr Oncol. 2012 Dec;19(6):315-23. Heir P, Sufan RI, Greer SN, Poon BP, Lee JE, Ohh M. DCNL1 Functions as a Substrate Sensor and Activator of Cullin 2-RING Ligase. Mol Cell Biol. 2013 Apr;33(8):1621-31. doi: 10.1128/MCB.01342-12. Epub 2013 Feb 11. Ho L, Ali SA, Al-Jazrawe M, Kandel R, Wunder JS, Alman BA. Primary cilia attenuate hedgehog signalling in neoplastic chondrocytes. Oncogene. 2012 Dec 17. [Epub ahead of print]. Hoang LN, McConechy MK, Koebel M, Han G, Rouzbahman M, Davidson B, Irving J, Ali R, Leung S, Oliva E, Nucci MR, Soslow RA, Huntsman DG, Gilks CB, Lee C-H. Histotypegenotype correlation in 36 high-grad endometrial carcinomas. Mod Pathol. 26:278A (Suppl 2, abstr 1160). Indhumathi, C.,Y.Y. Cai,Y.Q. Guan, M. Opas and J. Zheng. 2012: Adaptive-weighted cubic B-spline using lookup tables for fast and efficient axial resampling of 3D confocal microscopy images. Microsc. Res. Tech. 75, 20-27. Jentoft ME, Osamura RY, Kovacs K, Lloyd RV, Scheithauer BW. Transdifferentiation of pituitary thyrotrophs to lactothyrotrophs in primary hypothyroidism.Virchows Arch. 2012; 461:221-225. Jones KC, Hawkins C, Armstrong D, Deveber G, Macgregor D, Moharir M and Askalan R. Association between radiographic Wallerian degeneration and neuropathological changes post childhood stroke. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2013 Feb;55(2):173-7. doi: 10.1111/dmcn.12010. Epub 2012 Nov 22. PUBLICATIONS Joshua Lopes, Eser Adiguzel, Steven Gu, Shu-Lin Lui, Guangpei Hou, Scott Heximer, Richard K. Assoian, Michelle P. Bendeck. Type VIII collagen mediates vessel wall remodeling after arterial injury and fibrous cap formation in atherosclerosis. In Press, Am J Pathol. 2013. 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2013.01.002. Juvet SC, Han M, Kim EY, Jeon C, Adeyi O, Zhao F,Vanama R, Joe B, Zhang L. Autocrine IFNγ controls the regulatory function of lymphoproliferative double negative T cells. PLoS One, 7 (10) e47732, online Oct. 15, 2012. Lee, D., T. Oka, B. Hunter, A. Robinson, S. Papp, K. Nakamura, W. Srisakulde, B.E. Nickel, P. Light, J.R.B. Dyck, G.D. Lopaschuk, E. Kardami, M. Opas and M. Michalak. 2013: Calreticulin induces dilated cardiomyopathy. PLoS ONE 8, e56387. Juvet SC, Thomson CW, Kim EY, Joe B, Zhang L. FcRγ promotes T cell apoptosis in Fas-deficient mice. J. Autoimmunity. Jan. 10 2013, DOI: 10.1016/j.jaut.2012.12.002. Leung F, Soosaipillai A, Kulasingam V, Diamandis EP. CUB and zona pellucida-like domain-containing protein 1 (CUZD1): A novel serological biomarker for ovarian cancer. Clin Biochem 2012;45:1543-1546. Juvet SC, Zhang L. Double negative regulatory T cells in transplantation and autoimmunity: recent progress and future directions. J. Molecular Cell Biology. 2012;4:48-58. Kagedan D, Lecker I, Batruch I, Smith C, Kaploun I, Kirk, L, Groban E, Diamandis EP, Jarvi K. Characterization of the seminal plasma proteome in men with prostatitis by mass spectrometry. Clin Proteomics 2012;9:2. Lad EM, Karamchandani JR, Alcorn DM, Moshfeghi DM, Egbert PR. Retinal glioneuronal hamartoma in neurofibromatosis type 1. Arch Ophthalmol. 2012; 130:1335-1337. Leung L, Radulovich N, Zhu CQ, Organ S, Bandarchi B, Pintilie M, To C, Panchal D, Tsao MS. Lipocalin2 promotes invasion, tumorigenicity and gemcitabine resistance in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46677. Karagiannis GS, Petraki C, Prassas I, Saraon P, Musrap N, Dimitromanolakis A, Diamandis EP. Proteomic signatures of the desmoplastic invasion front reveal collagen type XII as a marker of myofibroblastic differentiation during colorectal cancer metastasis. Oncotarget 2012;3:267-285. Liu H,Yang PS, Zhu T, Manuel J, Zhang J, He W, Shalev I, Zhang L, Cybulsky MI, Grant DR, Phillips MJ, Levy GA: Characterization of fibrinogen-like protein 2 (FGL2): Monomeric FGL2 has enhanced immunosuppressive activity in comparison to oligomeric FGL2. Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2012 Nov 2. pii: S1357-2725(12)00360-3. doi: 10.1016/j.biocel.2012.10.014. [Epub ahead of print]. Karamchandani J, Syro LV, Uribe H, Horvath E, Kovacs K. Pituicytoma of the neurohypophysis: analysis of cell proliferation biomarkers. Can J Neurol Sci. 2012; 39:835-837. Liu,Y. & Templeton, D.M., Involvement of CaMK-II? and gelsolin in Cd2+-dependent cytoskeletal effects in mesangial cells, J. Cell. Physiol. 228, 78-86 (2013). Keith J, Pirouzmand F, Diamandis P, Ghorab Z. Intraoperative cytodiagnosis of progressive multifocal leucoencephalopathy. Cytopathology. 2013:Feb 15 [Epub ahead of print] Lu F-I, Giri D. Radiological and Pathological extent of columnar cell changes with atypia (CCC-A) diagnosed on core needle biopsy (CNB) correlates with carcinoma upgrade on surgical excision (SE). Mod Pathol. 26:55A (Suppl 2, abstr 221). Konforte D, Diamandis EP. Is early detection of cancer using circulating biomarkers feasible? Clin Chem 2013;59:35-37. Kushwah R, Oliver J, Duan C, Zhang L, Keshavjee S, Hu J. Induction of immunological tolerance towards adenoviral vectors using a novel dendritic cell based strategy. J.Virology, 2012;86:3422-3435. Kuzmanov U, Smith CR, Batruch I, Soosaipillai A, Diamandis A, Diamandis EP. Separation of kallikrein 6 glycoprotein subpopulations in biological fluids by anion-exchange chromatography coupled to ELISA and indentification by mass spectrometry. Proteomics 2012;12:799-809. Kyriakopoulou L,Yazdanpanah M, Colantonio DA, Chan MK, Daly CH and Adeli K. A Sensitive and Rapid Mass Spectrometric Method for the Simultaneous Measurement of Eight Steroid Hormones and CALIPER Pediatric Reference Intervals. Clin Biochem. 2013 Jan 18. pii: S0009-9120(13)00008-8. doi: Maksymov V, Hogan M, Khalifa MA. An anatomical-based mapping analysis of the pancreaticoduodenectomy retroperitoneal margin highlights the urgent need for standardized assessment. HPB (Oxford). 2013 Mar;15(3):218-23. Malko, A.V., M.Villagomez, Aubin, J.E. and M. Opas. 2013: Both chondroinduction and proliferation account for growth of cartilage nodules in mouse limb bud cultures. Stem Cell Rev. Rep. In Press. Martinez-Morillo E, Cho C-K, Drabovich A, Shaw J, Soosaipillai A, Diamandis EP. Development of a multiplex selected reaction monitorig assay for quantification of biochemical markers of Down syndrome in amniotic fluid samples. J Proteome Res 2012;11:3880-3887. Martinez-Morillo E, Diamandis A, Diamandis EP. Reference intervals and biological variation for kallikrein 6: Influence of LMP News | Vol. 15 No. 1 – 2013 21 PUBLICATIONS age and renal failure. Clin Chem Lab Med 2012;50:931-934. Martinez-Morillo E, Diamandis A, Romaschin A, Diamandis EP. Kallikrein 6 as a serum prognostic marker in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. PloS One 2012;7:e45676. Masui O, White NM, Desouza LV, Krakovska O, Matta A, Metias S, Khalil B, Romaschin AD, Honey RJ, Stewart R, Pace K, Bjarnason GA, Siu KW,Yousef GM. Quantitative proteomic analysis in metastatic renal cell carcinoma reveals a unique set of proteins with potential prognostic significance. Mol Cell Proteomics. 2013; 12:132-144. McDermed JE, Sanders R, Fait S, Klem RE, Sarno MJ, Adams TH, Diamandis EP. Nucleic acid detection immunoassay for prostate-specific antigen based on immuno-PCR methodology. Clin Chem 2012;58:732-740. Metcalf JL, Bradshaw PS, Komosa M, Greer SN, Stephen Meyn M, Ohh M. K63-Ubiquitylation of VHL by SOCS1 mediates DNA double-strand break repair. Oncogene. 2013 Mar 4. doi: 10.1038/onc.2013.22. [Epub ahead of print] Moscarello MA, Lei H, Mastronardi FG, Winer S, Tsui H, Li Z, Ackerley C, Zhang L, Raijmakers R and Wood DD. Inhibition of peptidyl-arginine deiminases reverses protein-hypercitrullination and disease in mouse models of multiple sclerosis. Dis Model Mech. 2013 Jan 11. Murali R, Cesari M, Park K.Vulvar squamous cell carcinoma: a study of 71 tumors with emphasis on characterization and distinction of tumors associated with HPV/classic VIN from non-HPV/differentiated VIN-associated tumors. Mod Pathol. 26:278A (Suppl 2, abstr 1207). Mutlu A, Gyulkhandanyan AV, Freedman J, Leytin V. Activation of caspases-9, -3 and -8 in human platelets triggered by BH3-only mimetic ABT-737 and calcium ionophore A23187: caspase-8 is activated via bypass of the death receptors. Br J Haematol. 2012; 159 :565-571. Quintaya MA, Bartlett JMS, Starczynski J, Sun P, Narod S, Hanna W. Role of androgen receptor (AR) as a prognostic factor in primary breast cancer (BC). Mod Pathol. 26:59A-60A (Suppl 2, abstr 240). Nosikova Y, Santerre JP, Grynpas M, Kandel RA. Annulus fibrosus cells can induce mineralization: an in vitro study. Spine Journal 2013 [Epub ahead of print]. O’Sullivan B, Griffin A, Dickie C, Sharpe M, Chung P, Catton C, Ferguson P, Wunder J, Deheshi B, White L, Kandel R, Jaffray D, Bell R. Phase II Study of Preoperative Image-Guided Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IG-IMRT) to Reduce Wound and Combined Modality Morbidities in Lower Extremity Soft Tissue Sarcoma. Cancer. 2013 . [Epub ahead of print]. Ofek E, Sato M, Saito T, Wagnetz U, Roberts HC, Chaparro C, Waddell TK, Singer LG, Hutcheon MA, Keshavjee S, Hwang DM. Restrictive Allograft Syndrome post-lung transplantation is characterized by pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis. Mod Pathol. 2013;26:350-356. [Selected for Cover Photo]. Olkov-Mitsel E,Van der Kwast T, Kron KJ, Ozcelik H, Briollais L, Massey C, Recker F, Dwiatkowski M, Fleshner NE, Diamandis EP, Zlotta AR, Bapat B. Quantitative DNA methylation analysis of geners coding for kallikreinrelated peptidases 6 and 10 as biomarkers for prostate cancer. Epigenetics 2012;7:1037-1045. Ortiz LD, Syro LV, Scheithauer BW, Ersen A, Uribe H, Fadul CE, Rotondo F, Horvath E, Kovacs K. Anti-VEGF therapy in pituitary carcinoma. Pituitary. 2012; 15:445-449. Panjwani N, Mulvihill EE, Longuet C,Yusta B, Campbell JE, Brown TJ, Streutker C, Holland D, Cao X, Baggio LL, Drucker DJ. GLP-1 Receptor Activation Indirectly Reduces Hepatic Lipid Accumulation But Does Not Attenuate Development of Atherosclerosis in Diabetic Male ApoE-/- Mice. Endocrinology. 2013; 154:127-139. Nassiri F, Cusimano M, Rotondo F, Horvath E, Kovacs K. Neuroendocrine tumor of unknown origin metastasizing to a growth hormone-secreting pituitary adenoma. World Neurosur. 2012; 77:201.e9-201.e12. Parra-Herran C, Hope T, Nofech-Mozes S, Rashed T, Han G, Slodkowska E, Lu F-I, Ismiil N, Khalifa M, Clarke G,Yaffe M, Cesari M. Morphometric analysis in the distinction between invasive and in situ endocervical adenocarcinoma. Mod Pathol. 26:791A (Suppl 2, abstr 1217). Nater A, Syro LV, Rotondo F, Scheithauer BW, Abad V, Jaramillo C, Kovacs K, Horvath E, Cusimano M. Necrotizing infundibuloneurohypophysitis: case report and literature review. Endocr Pathol. 2012; 23:205-211. Parra-Herran, Hope T, Slodkowska E, Lu F-I, Rashed T, Katic M, Han G, Clarke E,Yaffe M, Nofech-Mozes S. Morphometric analysis in the diagnosis of ductal (DCIS) and lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS). Mod Pathol. 26:381A (Suppl 2, abstr 1593). Nofech-Mozes S, Ismii N, Dubé V, Saad RS, Ghorab Z, Grin A, Ackerman I, Khalifa MA. Interobserver agreement for endometrial cancer characteristics evaluated on biopsy material. Obstet Gynecol Int 2012. 2012:414086. Pasic MD, Samaan S,Yousef GM. Genomic medicine: new frontiers and new challenges. Clin Chem. 2013; 59:158-167. Nofech-Mozes S, Parra-Herran C, Dent R,Villarreal C, 22 Investigating Disease. Impacting Health. Pass HI, Levin SM, Harbut MR, Melamed J, Chiriboga L, Donington J, Huflejt M, Carbone M, Chia D, Goodglick L, Goodman GE, Thornquist MD, Liu G, de Perrot M, PUBLICATIONS Tsao MS, Goparaju C. Fibulin-3 as a blood and effusion biomarker for pleural mesothelioma. N Engl J Med. 2012;Oct 11;367(15):1417-27. Paul M. Nagy and Isabelle Aubert. B6eGFPChAT mice overexpressing the vesicular acetylcholine transporter exhibit spontaneous hypoactivity and enhanced exploration in novel environments. Brain and Behavior. Article first published online : 17 APR 2013, DOI: 10.1002/brb3.139 vam D, Saskin R, Taylor C, Tuck A, Sengupta S, Elavathi L, Jani PA, Done SJ, Miller N,Youngson B, Kong I, Paszat L. Can we select individuals with low risk ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS)? A population-based outcomes analysis. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2013 Mar 3 [Epub ahead of print]. Penault-Llorca F, Coudry RA, Hanna WM, Osamura RY, Ruschoff J,Viale G. Experts’ opinion: Recommendations for retesting breast cancer metastases for HER2 and hormone receptor status. Breast 2013 [Epub ahead of print] Ramachandran N, Munteanu I, Wang P, Ruggieri A, Rilstone JJ, Israelian N, Naranian T, Paroutis P, Guo R, Ren ZP, Nishino I, Chabrol B, Pellissier JF, Minetti C, Udd B, Fardeau M, Tailor CS, Mahuran DJ, Kissel JT, Kalimo H, Levy N, Manolson MF, Ackerley CA and Minassian BA.VMA21 deficiency prevents vacuolar ATPase assembly and causes autophagic vacuolar myopathy. Acta Neuropathol. 2013 Mar;125(3):439-57. doi: 10.1007/s00401-012-1073-6. Epub 2013 Jan 12. Petraki C,Yousef YM, Dubinski W, Lichner Z, Scorilas A, Pasic MD, Komborozos V, Khalil B, Streutker C, Diamandis EP,Yousef GM. Evaluation and prognostic significance of human tissue kallikrein-related peptidase 10 (KLK10) in colorectal cancer. Tumor Biol 2012;33:1209-1214. Ramachandran R, Eissa A, Mihara K, Oikonomopoulou K, Saifeddine M, Renaux B, Diamandis EP, Hollenberg M. Proteinase-activated receptors (PARs): Differential signalling by kallikrien-related peptidases KLK8 and KLK14. Biol Chem 2012;393:421-427. Pilliar RM, Kandel RA, Grynpas MD, Hu Y. Porous calcium polyphosphate as load-bearing bone substitutes: In vivo study. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater. 101(1):1-8, 2013. Roberts P, Nofech-Mozes S, Coburn N, Hamilton P, Gien LT. Retroperitoneal extraovarian fibrothecoma mimicking a malignant epithelial ovarian carcinoma. Case Rep Obstet Gynecol. 2012:281745. Pinkosky SL, Filippov S, Srivastava RA, Hanselman JC, Bradshaw CD, Hurley TR, Cramer CT, Spahr MA, Brant AF, Houghton JL, Baker C, Naples M, Adeli K and Newton RS. AMP-activated protein kinase and ATP-citrate lyase are two distinct molecular targets for ETC-1002, a novel small molecule regulator of lipid and carbohydrate metabolism. J Lipid Res. 2013 Jan;54(1):134-51. doi: 10.1194/jlr.M030528. Epub 2012 Nov 1. Prakash A, Rezai T, Krastins B, Sarracinol D, Athanas M, Russo P, Zhang H, Tian Y, Kulasingam V, Drabovich AP, Smith C, Batruch I, Oran LP, Fredolini C, Luchini A, Liotta L, Petricoin E, Diamandis EP, Chan DW, Nelson RW, Lopez MF. Inter laboratory reproducibility of SRM assays using multiple upfront analyte enrichment strategies. J Proteome Res 2012;11:39863995. Prassas I, Chrystoja CC, Makawita S, Diamandis EP. Bioinformatic identification of proteins with tissue-specific expression for biomarker discovery. BMC Med 2012;10:39. Prud’homme GJ, Glinka Y. Neuropilins are multifunctional coreceptors involved in tumor initiation, growth, metastasis and immunity. Oncotarget. 2012; 3:921-939. Rakovitch E, Nofech-Mozes S, Hanna W, Narod S, Spayne J, Thiruchelvam, Saskin R, Paszat L. Her2/neu and ki-67 expression predict non-invasive recurrence following breast conserving therapy for ductal carcinoma in situ. British J Can 2012;(106):1160-1165. Rakovitch E, Nofech-Mozes S, Narod SA, Hanna W, Thiruchel- Rosalind Silverman-Gavrila, Lorelei Silverman-Gavrila, Michelle P. Bendeck. Cell division fidelity is altered during the vascular response to injury: its novel role in atherosclerosis progression. American Journal of Pathology 182:628-639 (2013). Rotondo F, Scheithauer BW, Syro LV, Rotondo A, Kovacs K. Pituitary immunoexpression of ghrelin in anorexia nervosa. Pituitary. 2012; 15:533-538. Salehi F, Scheithauer BW, Sharma S, Kovacs K, Lloyd RV, Cusimano MD, Munoz DG. Immunohistochemical Expression of PTTG in Brain Tumors. Anticancer Res. 2013; 33:119-22. Salvi, J., Chan, J.N.Y., Pettigrew, C., Liu, T.T., Wu, J.D., and Mekhail, K. (2013) Enforcement of a lifespan-sustaining distribution of Sir2 between telomeres, mating-type loci, and rDNA repeats by Rif1. Aging Cell 12(1):67-75 Saraon P, Musrap N, Cretu D, Karagiannis GS, Batruch I, Smith C, Drabovich AP, Trudel D, van der Kwast T, Morrissey C, Jarvi KA, Diamandis EP. Proteomic profiling of androgenindependent prostate cancer cell lines reveals a role for protein S during the development of high grade and castrate-resistant prostate cancer. J Biol Chem 2012;287:34019-34031. Sato M, Ohmori-Matsuda K, Saito T, Matsuda Y, Hwang DM, Waddell TK, Singer LG, Keshavjee S. Time-dependent changes in the risk of death in pure bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS). J Heart Lung Transplant. 2013 Feb 21. doi:pii: S10532498(13)01099-1. 10.1016/j.healun.2013.01.1054. [Epub ahead of print] LMP News | Vol. 15 No. 1 – 2013 23 PUBLICATIONS Sav A, Rotondo F, Syro LV, Scheithauer BW, Kovacs K. Biomarkers of pituitary neoplasms. Anticancer Res. 2012; 32:4639-4654. Scheithauer BW, Horvath E, Abel TW, Robital Y, Park SH, Osamura RY, Deal C, Lloyd RV, Kovacs K. Pituitary blastoma: a unique embryonal tumor. Pituitary. 2012; 15:365-373. Seiz L, Dorn J, Kotzsch M, Walch A, Grebenchtchikov N, Gkazepis A, Schmalfeldt B, Kiechle M, Bayani J, Diamandis EP, Langer R, Sweep F, Schmitt M, Magdolen V. Stromal cellassociated expression of kallikrein-related peptidase 6 (KLK6) indicates poor prognoss of ovarian cancer patients. Biol Chem 2012;393:391-401. Shaikh F, Ngan BY, Alexander S and Grant R. Progressive transformation of germinal centers in children and adolescents: an intriguing cause of lymphadenopathy. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2013 Jan;60(1):26-30. doi: 10.1002/pbc.24234. Epub 2012 Jun 15. Siriwardena K, Mackay N, Levandovskiy V, Blaser S, Raiman J, Kantor PF, Ackerley C, Robinson BH, Schulze A and Cameron JM. Mitochondrial citrate synthase crystals: novel finding in Sengers syndrome caused by acylglycerol kinase (AGK) mutations. Mol Genet Metab. 2013 Jan;108(1):40-50. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2012.11.282. Epub 2012 Dec 3. Sölétormos G, Duffy MJ, Hayes DF, Sturgeon C, Barak V, Bossuyt PM, Diamandis EP, Gion M, Hyltoft-Petersen P, Lamerz RM, Nielsen DL, Sibley P, Tholander B, Tuxen MK, Bonfrer JM. Design of tumor biomarker-monitoring trials: a proposal by the European proup on tumor markers. Clin Chem 2013;59:52-59. Starmans MH, Pintilie M, John T, Der SD, Shepherd FA, Jurisica I, Lambin P, Tsao MS, Boutros PC. Exploiting the noise: improving biomarkers with ensembles of data analysis methodologies. Genome Med. 2012;Nov;12;4(11):84. Syro LV, Sundsbak JL, Scheithauer BW, Toledo RA, Camargo M, Heyer CM, Sekiya T, Uribe H, Escobar JI,Vasquez M, Rotondo F, Toledo SPA, Kovacs K, Horvath E, Babovic-Vuksanovic D, Harris PC. Somatotroph pituitary adenoma with acromegaly and autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease: SSTR5 polymorphism and PKD1 mutation. Pituitary. 2012; 15:342-349. Templeton, D.M. & Liu,Y., Effects of cadmium on the actin cytoskeleton in renal mesangial cells, Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. 91, 1-7 (2013). Veloso AJ, Nagy PM, Zhang B, Dhar D, Liang A, Ibrahim T, Mikhaylichenko S, Aubert I, Kerman K. Miniaturized electrochemical system for cholinesterase inhibitor detection. Anal Chim Acta. 2013 Apr 24;774:73-8. doi: 10.1016/j. aca.2013.02.033. Epub 2013 Mar 13. Vernau KM, Runstadler JA, Brown EA, Cameron JM, Huson 24 Investigating Disease. Impacting Health. HJ, Higgins RJ, Ackerley C, Sturges BK, Dickinson PJ, Puschner B, Giulivi C, Shelton GD, Robinson BH, Dimauro S, Bollen AW and Bannasch DL. Genome-Wide Association Analysis Identifies a Mutation in the Thiamine Transporter 2 (SLC19A3) Gene Associated with Alaskan Husky Encephalopathy. PLoS One. 2013;8(3):e57195. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0057195. Epub 2013 Mar 4. Wagnetz D, Sato M,Yeung J, Hirayama S, Zhang L, Liu M, Waddell TK, Keshavjee S. Tracheal allograft rejection by intrapulmonary lymphoid neogenesis in the absence of secondary lymphoid organs. Transplantation. 2012;93:1212-1220. Wang T, Dickson B, Ismiil N, Rasty G. Application of FNCLCC grading to uterine smooth muscle neoplasms: Is STUMP analogous to low grade soft tissue leiomyosarcoma? Mod Pathol. 26:297A-298A (Suppl 2, abstr 1243). Wang T, Hsieh ET, Henry P, Hanna W, Streutker CJ, Grin A. HER2 status in biopsy vs. resection specimens of gastric and gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma – in tumour heterogeneity a problem? Mod Pathol. 26:186A (Suppl 2, abstr 767). Xi Z, Zinman L, Grinberg Y, Moreno D, Sato C, Bilbao JM, Ghani M, Hernandez I, Ruiz A, Boada M, Moron FJ, Lang AE, Marras C, Bruni A, Colao r, Maletta RG, Puccio G, Rainer I, Pinessi L, Galimerti D, Morrison KE, Moorby C, Stockton JD, Masellis M, Black SE, Hazrati LN, Liang Y, van Haersma de With J, Fornazzari L,Villagra R, Rojas-Garcia R, Clarimon J, Mayeux R, Robertson J, St George-Hyslop P, Rogaeva E. Investigation of c9orf72 in 4 neurodegenerative disorders. Arch Neurol. 2012;69(12):1583-90. Yan L, Singh LS, Zhang L Xu Y. Role of OGR1 in myeloidderived cells in prostate cancer. Oncogene, December 10, 2012 doi:10,1038/onc.2012.566. Yanagawa N, Wang A, Kohler D, Santos GD, Sykes J, Xu J, Pintilie M, Tsao MS. Human papilloma virus genome is rare in North American non-small cell lung carcinoma patients. Lung Cancer. 2012 Dec 14 [Epub ahead of print] Zbieranowski I, Takahashi SG,Verma S, Spadafora SM. Remediation of residents in difficulty: a retrospective 10-year review of the experience of a postgraduate board of examiners. Acad Med. 2013;88(1):111-6. OFF THE CLOCK AT LMP THE ART OF SCIENCE Professor Tim-Rasmus Kiehl (MD) Staff Pathologist, University Health Network Prof. Tim-Rasmus Kiehl joined LMP in 2006, and in the same year, he developed a personal interest in pathology-based art. This interest was sparked by a departmentwide initiative to feature artwork at Toronto General Hospital’s Laboratory Medicine Program. The main purpose of his art is to communicate science in an interesting way. He explains, “We really need to engage people and get them interested in science and pathology. What good is science if it goes unnoticed by the public? We have reached dangerous levels of public non-understanding of science. Sooner or later, this will start to cripple science.” Favourite Quote: “Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic.” - Arthur C. Clarke Favourite Artist: Johannes Vermeer The Great Wave of Wet Keratin (2008) Among the diagnostic features of the adamantinomatous subtype of craniopharyngioma, a type of brain tumour that occurs in the sellar region of the pituitary gland, are: 1) “wet” keratin, 2) basaloid palisading epithelium and a 3) “stellate reticulum” matrix. Pathology residents should know these for the Royal College examinations. This work was modelled after “The Great Wave off Kanagawa” by Katsushika Hokusai, Japan (1760-1849), created around 1831. Polarized Bear (2011) The polar bear is an iconic inhabitant of Canada’s North. It is also an important icon of climate change, which unfortunately has become a highly politically polarized issue. This kind of polarization, also present in other topics such as evolution, is terrible for science and for informed policy. In pathology, however, polarization is a very useful thing. When a Congo red stain is viewed under polarized light, it can help us detect the presence of amyloid: A hard waxy deposit consisting of protein and polysaccharides that results from the degeneration of tissue. The source images for this picture were taken from a patient with cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) in which amyloid accumulates in blood vessels, making them brittle and prone to catastrophic events. Immuna Lisa (2007) LMP News | Vol. 15 No. 1 – 2013 25 INVESTIGATING DISEASE. IMPACTING HEALTH. Interested in learning more about LMP? 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