Chapter Characters Cronos – father of the gods; god of time Myths Rhea – goddess of Earth Zeus Uranus – God of space Titans – giant gods Pan – goat-god Zeus – King of the Olympian gods; thunder and sky god Hera Hera – Queen of the Olympians; goddess of marriage and cities Ares, Hephaestus, and Eris – children of Hera by Zeus Metis – a Titan goddess of memory; mother of Athene Athene – Goddess of intelligence, crafts, and agriculture Arachne – a mortal girl; bragged about her weaving Athene Birth: Cronos feared his children would kill him, so he swallowed the first five of Rhea’s babies. Rhea hid Zeus; together they tricked Cronos and made him vomit up his children They fought a war and Zeus became king Meanings panic – means “run in fear” because Pan yelled at the Titans chronology – means ordered by time because Cronos was the god of time The Greeks though volcanoes were the gods fighting. Angry about Zeus’s infidelities, she tricked him to take a sleep drug and tied him up. When Briareus untied him, she was punished by hanging from the sky. Zeus freed her after a night if she promised never to rebel again. Zeus chased Metis the form of a hawk, fish, and finally a serpent He swallowed her when she became pregnant because he feared her son would kill him A headache caused him to crack his head open, and Athene burst out Arachne: Arachne bragged that she weaved better than Athena Athena almost killed her, then challenged her to a contest Arachne wove beautiful scenes of everyday, mortal life Athene wove the clouds into fearsome, awesome scenes of Olympus; she won Arachne hung herself in shame Athene turned her into a spider Athens – city in Greece named after Athena Arachnids – spiders, named after Arachne who was the first one Poseidon Hades Demeter Birth of the Twins Artemis Apollo Sons of Apollo Hermes Hephaestus Aphrodite Prometheus Pandora Phaethon Orpheus Narcissus and Echo Eros and Psyche Arion My favorite myth is about __________________________________________________________________________________________ I like it best because ______________________________________________________________________________________________ I didn’t know that ___________________________________________________ came from Greek mythology.